diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.cpp b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.cpp
index dfc2386..505c54c 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,11 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#include <fstream>
+#include <numeric>
+
 #include <android-base/chrono_utils.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
 
 #include "Generators.h"
 
@@ -517,20 +521,10 @@
     }
 
     bool canQueryPresentationPosition() const {
-        auto maybeSinkAddress =
-                getCachedPolicyConfig().getSinkDeviceForMixPort(getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
-        // Returning 'true' when no sink is found so the test can fail later with a more clear
-        // problem description.
-        return !maybeSinkAddress.has_value() ||
-               !xsd::isTelephonyDevice(maybeSinkAddress.value().deviceType);
+        return !xsd::isTelephonyDevice(address.deviceType);
     }
 
     void createPatchIfNeeded() {
-        auto maybeSinkAddress =
-                getCachedPolicyConfig().getSinkDeviceForMixPort(getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(maybeSinkAddress.has_value())
-                << "No sink device found for mix port " << getMixPortName() << " (module "
-                << getDeviceName() << ")";
         if (areAudioPatchesSupported()) {
             AudioPortConfig source;
             source.base.format.value(getConfig().base.format);
@@ -540,13 +534,13 @@
             source.ext.mix().ioHandle = helper.getIoHandle();
             source.ext.mix().useCase.stream({});
             AudioPortConfig sink;
-            sink.ext.device(maybeSinkAddress.value());
+            sink.ext.device(address);
             EXPECT_OK(getDevice()->createAudioPatch(hidl_vec<AudioPortConfig>{source},
                                                     hidl_vec<AudioPortConfig>{sink},
                                                     returnIn(res, mPatchHandle)));
             mHasPatch = res == Result::OK;
         } else {
-            EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({maybeSinkAddress.value()}));
+            EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({address}));
         }
     }
 
@@ -556,10 +550,6 @@
                 EXPECT_OK(getDevice()->releaseAudioPatch(mPatchHandle));
                 mHasPatch = false;
             }
-        } else {
-            if (stream) {
-                EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({address}));
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -575,16 +565,22 @@
         // Sometimes HAL doesn't have enough information until the audio data actually gets
         // consumed by the hardware.
         bool timedOut = false;
-        res = Result::INVALID_STATE;
-        for (android::base::Timer elapsed;
-             res != Result::OK && !writer.hasError() &&
-             !(timedOut = (elapsed.duration() >= kPositionChangeTimeout));) {
-            usleep(kWriteDurationUs);
-            ASSERT_OK(stream->getPresentationPosition(returnIn(res, framesInitial, ts)));
-            ASSERT_RESULT(okOrInvalidState, res);
+        if (!firstPosition || *firstPosition == std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()) {
+            res = Result::INVALID_STATE;
+            for (android::base::Timer elapsed;
+                 res != Result::OK && !writer.hasError() &&
+                 !(timedOut = (elapsed.duration() >= kPositionChangeTimeout));) {
+                usleep(kWriteDurationUs);
+                ASSERT_OK(stream->getPresentationPosition(returnIn(res, framesInitial, ts)));
+                ASSERT_RESULT(okOrInvalidState, res);
+            }
+            ASSERT_FALSE(writer.hasError());
+            ASSERT_FALSE(timedOut);
+        } else {
+            // Use `firstPosition` instead of querying it from the HAL. This is used when
+            // `waitForPresentationPositionAdvance` is called in a loop.
+            framesInitial = *firstPosition;
         }
-        ASSERT_FALSE(writer.hasError());
-        ASSERT_FALSE(timedOut);
 
         uint64_t frames = framesInitial;
         for (android::base::Timer elapsed;
@@ -646,7 +642,7 @@
     ASSERT_OK(stream->standby());
     writer.resume();
 
-    uint64_t frames;
+    uint64_t frames = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(waitForPresentationPositionAdvance(writer, &frames));
     EXPECT_GT(frames, framesInitial);
 
@@ -691,24 +687,12 @@
         InputStreamTest::TearDown();
     }
 
-    bool canQueryCapturePosition() const {
-        auto maybeSourceAddress = getCachedPolicyConfig().getSourceDeviceForMixPort(
-                getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
-        // Returning 'true' when no source is found so the test can fail later with a more clear
-        // problem description.
-        return !maybeSourceAddress.has_value() ||
-               !xsd::isTelephonyDevice(maybeSourceAddress.value().deviceType);
-    }
+    bool canQueryCapturePosition() const { return !xsd::isTelephonyDevice(address.deviceType); }
 
     void createPatchIfNeeded() {
-        auto maybeSourceAddress = getCachedPolicyConfig().getSourceDeviceForMixPort(
-                getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(maybeSourceAddress.has_value())
-                << "No source device found for mix port " << getMixPortName() << " (module "
-                << getDeviceName() << ")";
         if (areAudioPatchesSupported()) {
             AudioPortConfig source;
-            source.ext.device(maybeSourceAddress.value());
+            source.ext.device(address);
             AudioPortConfig sink;
             sink.base.format.value(getConfig().base.format);
             sink.base.sampleRateHz.value(getConfig().base.sampleRateHz);
@@ -721,7 +705,7 @@
                                                     returnIn(res, mPatchHandle)));
             mHasPatch = res == Result::OK;
         } else {
-            EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({maybeSourceAddress.value()}));
+            EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({address}));
         }
     }
 
@@ -731,10 +715,6 @@
                 EXPECT_OK(getDevice()->releaseAudioPatch(mPatchHandle));
                 mHasPatch = false;
             }
-        } else {
-            if (stream) {
-                EXPECT_OK(stream->setDevices({address}));
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -864,14 +844,8 @@
     }
     ASSERT_OK(res);
 
-    auto maybeSourceAddress =
-            getCachedPolicyConfig().getSourceDeviceForMixPort(getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
-    ASSERT_TRUE(maybeSourceAddress.has_value())
-            << "No source device found for mix port " << getMixPortName() << " (module "
-            << getDeviceName() << ")";
-
     for (auto microphone : microphones) {
-        if (microphone.deviceAddress == maybeSourceAddress.value()) {
+        if (microphone.deviceAddress == address) {
             StreamReader reader(stream.get(), stream->getBufferSize());
             ASSERT_TRUE(reader.start());
             reader.pause();  // This ensures that at least one read has happened.
@@ -889,3 +863,176 @@
                         ::testing::ValuesIn(getBuiltinMicConfigParameters()),
                         &DeviceConfigParameterToString);
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(MicrophoneInfoInputStreamTest);
+
+static const std::vector<DeviceConfigParameter>& getOutputDeviceCompressedConfigParameters(
+        const AudioConfigBase& configToMatch) {
+    static const std::vector<DeviceConfigParameter> parameters = [&] {
+        auto allParams = getOutputDeviceConfigParameters();
+        std::vector<DeviceConfigParameter> compressedParams;
+        std::copy_if(allParams.begin(), allParams.end(), std::back_inserter(compressedParams),
+                     [&](auto cfg) {
+                         if (std::get<PARAM_CONFIG>(cfg).base != configToMatch) return false;
+                         const auto& flags = std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(cfg);
+                         return std::find_if(flags.begin(), flags.end(), [](const auto& flag) {
+                                    return flag ==
+                                           toString(xsd::AudioInOutFlag::
+                                                            AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD);
+                                }) != flags.end();
+                     });
+        return compressedParams;
+    }();
+    return parameters;
+}
+
+class CompressedOffloadOutputStreamTest : public PcmOnlyConfigOutputStreamTest {
+  public:
+    void loadData(const std::string& fileName, std::vector<uint8_t>* data) {
+        std::ifstream is(fileName, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(is.good()) << "Failed to open file " << fileName;
+        is.seekg(0, is.end);
+        data->reserve(data->size() + is.tellg());
+        is.seekg(0, is.beg);
+        data->insert(data->end(), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is),
+                     std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
+        ASSERT_TRUE(!is.fail()) << "Failed to read from file " << fileName;
+    }
+};
+
+class OffloadCallbacks : public IStreamOutCallback {
+  public:
+    Return<void> onDrainReady() override {
+        ALOGI("onDrainReady");
+        {
+            std::lock_guard lg(mLock);
+            mOnDrainReady = true;
+        }
+        mCondVar.notify_one();
+        return {};
+    }
+    Return<void> onWriteReady() override { return {}; }
+    Return<void> onError() override {
+        ALOGW("onError");
+        {
+            std::lock_guard lg(mLock);
+            mOnError = true;
+        }
+        mCondVar.notify_one();
+        return {};
+    }
+    bool waitForDrainReadyOrError() {
+        std::unique_lock l(mLock);
+        if (!mOnDrainReady && !mOnError) {
+            mCondVar.wait(l, [&]() { return mOnDrainReady || mOnError; });
+        }
+        const bool success = !mOnError;
+        mOnDrainReady = mOnError = false;
+        return success;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    bool mOnDrainReady = false;
+    bool mOnError = false;
+    std::condition_variable mCondVar;
+};
+
+TEST_P(CompressedOffloadOutputStreamTest, Mp3FormatGaplessOffload) {
+    doc::test("Check that compressed offload mix ports for MP3 implement gapless offload");
+    const auto& flags = getOutputFlags();
+    const bool isNewDeviceLaunchingOnTPlus = property_get_int32("ro.vendor.api_level", 0) >= 33;
+    // See test instantiation, only offload MP3 mix ports are used.
+    if (std::find_if(flags.begin(), flags.end(), [](const auto& flag) {
+            return flag == toString(xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_GAPLESS_OFFLOAD);
+        }) == flags.end()) {
+        if (isNewDeviceLaunchingOnTPlus) {
+            FAIL() << "New devices launching on Android T+ must support gapless offload, "
+                   << "see VSR-4.3-001";
+        } else {
+            GTEST_SKIP() << "Compressed offload mix port does not support gapless offload";
+        }
+    }
+    std::vector<uint8_t> offloadData;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(loadData("/data/local/tmp/sine882hz3s.mp3", &offloadData));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(offloadData.empty());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(createPatchIfNeeded());
+    const int presentationeEndPrecisionMs = 1000;
+    const int sampleRate = 44100;
+    const int significantSampleNumber = (presentationeEndPrecisionMs * sampleRate) / 1000;
+    const int delay = 576 + 1000;
+    const int padding = 756 + 1000;
+    const int durationMs = 3000 - 44;
+    auto start = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+    auto callbacks = sp<OffloadCallbacks>::make();
+    std::mutex presentationEndLock;
+    std::vector<float> presentationEndTimes;
+    // StreamWriter plays 'offloadData' in a loop, possibly using multiple calls to 'write', this
+    // depends on the relative sizes of 'offloadData' and the HAL buffer. Writer calls 'onDataStart'
+    // each time it starts writing the buffer from the beginning, and 'onDataWrap' callback each
+    // time it wraps around the buffer.
+    StreamWriter writer(
+            stream.get(), stream->getBufferSize(), std::move(offloadData),
+            [&]() /* onDataStart */ { start = std::chrono::steady_clock::now(); },
+            [&]() /* onDataWrap */ {
+                Return<Result> ret(Result::OK);
+                // Decrease the volume since the test plays a loud sine wave.
+                ret = stream->setVolume(0.1, 0.1);
+                if (!ret.isOk() || ret != Result::OK) {
+                    ALOGE("%s: setVolume failed: %s", __func__, toString(ret).c_str());
+                    return false;
+                }
+                ret = Parameters::set(
+                        stream, {{AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_DELAY_SAMPLES, std::to_string(delay)},
+                                 {AUDIO_OFFLOAD_CODEC_PADDING_SAMPLES, std::to_string(padding)}});
+                if (!ret.isOk() || ret != Result::OK) {
+                    ALOGE("%s: setParameters failed: %s", __func__, toString(ret).c_str());
+                    return false;
+                }
+                ret = stream->drain(AudioDrain::EARLY_NOTIFY);
+                if (!ret.isOk() || ret != Result::OK) {
+                    ALOGE("%s: drain failed: %s", __func__, toString(ret).c_str());
+                    return false;
+                }
+                // FIXME: On some SoCs intermittent errors are possible, ignore them.
+                if (callbacks->waitForDrainReadyOrError()) {
+                    const float duration = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
+                                                   std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - start)
+                                                   .count();
+                    std::lock_guard lg(presentationEndLock);
+                    presentationEndTimes.push_back(duration);
+                }
+                return true;
+            });
+    ASSERT_OK(stream->setCallback(callbacks));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(writer.start());
+    // How many times to loop the track so that the sum of gapless delay and padding from
+    // the first presentation end to the last is at least 'presentationeEndPrecisionMs'.
+    const int playbackNumber = (int)(significantSampleNumber / ((float)delay + padding) + 1);
+    for (bool done = false; !done;) {
+        usleep(presentationeEndPrecisionMs * 1000);
+        {
+            std::lock_guard lg(presentationEndLock);
+            done = presentationEndTimes.size() >= playbackNumber;
+        }
+        ASSERT_FALSE(writer.hasError()) << "Recent write or drain operation has failed";
+    }
+    const float avgDuration =
+            std::accumulate(presentationEndTimes.begin(), presentationEndTimes.end(), 0.0) /
+            presentationEndTimes.size();
+    std::stringstream observedEndTimes;
+    std::copy(presentationEndTimes.begin(), presentationEndTimes.end(),
+              std::ostream_iterator<float>(observedEndTimes, ", "));
+    EXPECT_NEAR(durationMs, avgDuration, presentationeEndPrecisionMs * 0.1)
+            << "Observed durations: " << observedEndTimes.str();
+    writer.stop();
+    EXPECT_OK(stream->clearCallback());
+    releasePatchIfNeeded();
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
+        CompressedOffloadOutputStream, CompressedOffloadOutputStreamTest,
+        ::testing::ValuesIn(getOutputDeviceCompressedConfigParameters(AudioConfigBase{
+                .format = xsd::toString(xsd::AudioFormat::AUDIO_FORMAT_MP3),
+                .sampleRateHz = 44100,
+                .channelMask = xsd::toString(xsd::AudioChannelMask::AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO)})),
+        &DeviceConfigParameterToString);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(CompressedOffloadOutputStreamTest);
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/Generators.cpp b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/Generators.cpp
index f936d0a..8b955b6 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/Generators.cpp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/Generators.cpp
@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@
 
 static std::tuple<std::vector<AudioInOutFlag>, bool> generateOutFlags(
         const xsd::MixPorts::MixPort& mixPort) {
-    static const std::vector<AudioInOutFlag> offloadFlags = {
-            toString(xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD),
-            toString(xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT)};
     std::vector<AudioInOutFlag> flags;
     bool isOffload = false;
     if (mixPort.hasFlags()) {
@@ -67,14 +64,10 @@
         isOffload = std::find(xsdFlags.begin(), xsdFlags.end(),
                               xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD) !=
                     xsdFlags.end();
-        if (!isOffload) {
-            for (auto flag : xsdFlags) {
-                if (flag != xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY) {
-                    flags.push_back(toString(flag));
-                }
+        for (auto flag : xsdFlags) {
+            if (flag != xsd::AudioInOutFlag::AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY) {
+                flags.push_back(toString(flag));
             }
-        } else {
-            flags = offloadFlags;
         }
     }
     return {flags, isOffload};
@@ -85,10 +78,10 @@
             .base = base,
             .streamType = toString(xsd::AudioStreamType::AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC),
             .usage = toString(xsd::AudioUsage::AUDIO_USAGE_MEDIA),
-            .bitRatePerSecond = 320,
+            .bitRatePerSecond = 192,  // as in sine882hz3s.mp3
             .durationMicroseconds = -1,
             .bitWidth = 16,
-            .bufferSize = 256  // arbitrary value
+            .bufferSize = 72000  // 3 seconds at 192 kbps, as in sine882hz3s.mp3
     };
 }
 
@@ -100,11 +93,10 @@
         if (!module || !module->getFirstMixPorts()) break;
         for (const auto& mixPort : module->getFirstMixPorts()->getMixPort()) {
             if (mixPort.getRole() != xsd::Role::source) continue;  // not an output profile
-            if (getCachedPolicyConfig()
-                        .getAttachedSinkDeviceForMixPort(moduleName, mixPort.getName())
-                        .empty()) {
-                continue;  // no attached device
-            }
+            const auto attachedDeviceAddress =
+                    getCachedPolicyConfig().getDeviceAddressOfSinkDeviceAttachedToMixPort(
+                            moduleName, mixPort.getName());
+            if (!attachedDeviceAddress.has_value()) continue;
             auto [flags, isOffload] = generateOutFlags(mixPort);
             for (const auto& profile : mixPort.getProfile()) {
                 if (!profile.hasFormat() || !profile.hasSamplingRates() ||
@@ -118,7 +110,8 @@
                     if (isOffload) {
                         config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(config.base));
                     }
-                    result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, flags);
+                    result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), attachedDeviceAddress.value(),
+                                        config, flags);
                     if (oneProfilePerDevice) break;
                 }
                 if (oneProfilePerDevice) break;
@@ -162,13 +155,16 @@
                             profile.getFormat(),
                             static_cast<uint32_t>(profile.getSamplingRates()[0]),
                             toString(profile.getChannelMasks()[0])};
+                    DeviceAddress defaultDevice = {
+                            toString(xsd::AudioDevice::AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT), {}};
                     {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                         config.base.channelMask = "random_string";
                         if (isOffload) {
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                         }
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            validFlags);
                     }
                     {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
@@ -176,7 +172,8 @@
                         if (isOffload) {
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                         }
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            validFlags);
                     }
                     if (generateInvalidFlags) {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
@@ -184,32 +181,37 @@
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                         }
                         std::vector<AudioInOutFlag> flags = {"random_string", ""};
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, flags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            flags);
                     }
                     if (isOffload) {
                         {
                             AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                             config.offloadInfo.info().base.channelMask = "random_string";
-                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                                validFlags);
                         }
                         {
                             AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                             config.offloadInfo.info().base.format = "random_string";
-                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                                validFlags);
                         }
                         {
                             AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                             config.offloadInfo.info().streamType = "random_string";
-                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                                validFlags);
                         }
                         {
                             AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                             config.offloadInfo.info(generateOffloadInfo(validBase));
                             config.offloadInfo.info().usage = "random_string";
-                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                            result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                                validFlags);
                         }
                         hasOffloadConfig = true;
                     } else {
@@ -233,11 +235,10 @@
         if (!module || !module->getFirstMixPorts()) break;
         for (const auto& mixPort : module->getFirstMixPorts()->getMixPort()) {
             if (mixPort.getRole() != xsd::Role::sink) continue;  // not an input profile
-            if (getCachedPolicyConfig()
-                        .getAttachedSourceDeviceForMixPort(moduleName, mixPort.getName())
-                        .empty()) {
-                continue;  // no attached device
-            }
+            const auto attachedDeviceAddress =
+                    getCachedPolicyConfig().getDeviceAddressOfSourceDeviceAttachedToMixPort(
+                            moduleName, mixPort.getName());
+            if (!attachedDeviceAddress.has_value()) continue;
             std::vector<AudioInOutFlag> flags;
             if (mixPort.hasFlags()) {
                 std::transform(mixPort.getFlags().begin(), mixPort.getFlags().end(),
@@ -250,7 +251,8 @@
                 auto configs = combineAudioConfig(profile.getChannelMasks(),
                                                   profile.getSamplingRates(), profile.getFormat());
                 for (const auto& config : configs) {
-                    result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, flags);
+                    result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), attachedDeviceAddress.value(),
+                                        config, flags);
                     if (oneProfilePerDevice) break;
                 }
                 if (oneProfilePerDevice) break;
@@ -298,20 +300,25 @@
                             profile.getFormat(),
                             static_cast<uint32_t>(profile.getSamplingRates()[0]),
                             toString(profile.getChannelMasks()[0])};
+                    DeviceAddress defaultDevice = {
+                            toString(xsd::AudioDevice::AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DEFAULT), {}};
                     {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                         config.base.channelMask = "random_string";
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            validFlags);
                     }
                     {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                         config.base.format = "random_string";
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, validFlags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            validFlags);
                     }
                     if (generateInvalidFlags) {
                         AudioConfig config{.base = validBase};
                         std::vector<AudioInOutFlag> flags = {"random_string", ""};
-                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), config, flags);
+                        result.emplace_back(device, mixPort.getName(), defaultDevice, config,
+                                            flags);
                     }
                     hasConfig = true;
                     break;
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/PolicyConfig.h b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/PolicyConfig.h
index 4aea503..c1d5669 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/PolicyConfig.h
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/7.0/PolicyConfig.h
@@ -61,6 +61,18 @@
     const std::set<std::string>& getModulesWithDevicesNames() const {
         return mModulesWithDevicesNames;
     }
+    std::optional<DeviceAddress> getDeviceAddressOfSinkDeviceAttachedToMixPort(
+            const std::string& moduleName, const std::string& mixPortName) const {
+        const auto attachedDevicePort = getAttachedSinkDeviceForMixPort(moduleName, mixPortName);
+        if (attachedDevicePort.empty()) return {};
+        return getDeviceAddressOfDevicePort(moduleName, attachedDevicePort);
+    }
+    std::optional<DeviceAddress> getDeviceAddressOfSourceDeviceAttachedToMixPort(
+            const std::string& moduleName, const std::string& mixPortName) const {
+        const auto attachedDevicePort = getAttachedSourceDeviceForMixPort(moduleName, mixPortName);
+        if (attachedDevicePort.empty()) return {};
+        return getDeviceAddressOfDevicePort(moduleName, attachedDevicePort);
+    }
     std::string getAttachedSinkDeviceForMixPort(const std::string& moduleName,
                                                 const std::string& mixPortName) const {
         return findAttachedDevice(getAttachedDevices(moduleName),
@@ -84,8 +96,6 @@
     const std::vector<std::string>& getAttachedDevices(const std::string& moduleName) const;
     std::optional<DeviceAddress> getDeviceAddressOfDevicePort(
             const std::string& moduleName, const std::string& devicePortName) const;
-    std::string getDevicePortTagNameFromType(const std::string& moduleName,
-                                             const AudioDevice& deviceType) const;
     std::set<std::string> getSinkDevicesForMixPort(const std::string& moduleName,
                                                    const std::string& mixPortName) const;
     std::set<std::string> getSourceDevicesForMixPort(const std::string& moduleName,
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
index c757032..daed7a8 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "libbinder",
+        "libcutils",
         "libfmq",
         "libxml2",
     ],
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@
     ],
     data: [
         ":audio_policy_configuration_V7_0",
+        "data/sine882hz3s.mp3",
     ],
     // Use test_config for vts suite.
     // TODO(b/146104851): Add auto-gen rules and remove it.
@@ -223,6 +225,7 @@
     ],
     data: [
         ":audio_policy_configuration_V7_1",
+        "data/sine882hz3s.mp3",
     ],
     // Use test_config for vts suite.
     // TODO(b/146104851): Add auto-gen rules and remove it.
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
index 38e9e5f..e46e5b4 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
@@ -617,7 +617,8 @@
                     std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(info.param)));
 #elif MAJOR_VERSION >= 7
     const auto configPart =
-            std::to_string(config.base.sampleRateHz) + "_" +
+            ::testing::PrintToString(std::get<PARAM_ATTACHED_DEV_ADDR>(info.param).deviceType) +
+            "_" + std::to_string(config.base.sampleRateHz) + "_" +
             // The channel masks and flags are vectors of strings, just need to sanitize them.
             SanitizeStringForGTestName(::testing::PrintToString(config.base.channelMask)) + "_" +
             SanitizeStringForGTestName(::testing::PrintToString(std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(info.param)));
@@ -658,6 +659,9 @@
                 std::get<INDEX_OUTPUT>(std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(GetParam())));
     }
 #elif MAJOR_VERSION >= 7
+    DeviceAddress getAttachedDeviceAddress() const {
+        return std::get<PARAM_ATTACHED_DEV_ADDR>(GetParam());
+    }
     hidl_vec<AudioInOutFlag> getInputFlags() const { return std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(GetParam()); }
     hidl_vec<AudioInOutFlag> getOutputFlags() const { return std::get<PARAM_FLAGS>(GetParam()); }
 #endif
@@ -933,6 +937,15 @@
 
     StreamWriter(IStreamOut* stream, size_t bufferSize)
         : mStream(stream), mBufferSize(bufferSize), mData(mBufferSize) {}
+    StreamWriter(IStreamOut* stream, size_t bufferSize, std::vector<uint8_t>&& data,
+                 std::function<void()> onDataStart, std::function<bool()> onDataWrap)
+        : mStream(stream),
+          mBufferSize(bufferSize),
+          mData(std::move(data)),
+          mOnDataStart(onDataStart),
+          mOnDataWrap(onDataWrap) {
+        ALOGI("StreamWriter data size: %d", (int)mData.size());
+    }
     ~StreamWriter() {
         stop();
         if (mEfGroup) {
@@ -998,9 +1011,12 @@
             ALOGE("command message queue write failed");
             return false;
         }
-        const size_t dataSize = std::min(mData.size(), mDataMQ->availableToWrite());
-        bool success = mDataMQ->write(mData.data(), dataSize);
+        if (mDataPosition == 0) mOnDataStart();
+        const size_t dataSize = std::min(mData.size() - mDataPosition, mDataMQ->availableToWrite());
+        bool success = mDataMQ->write(mData.data() + mDataPosition, dataSize);
         ALOGE_IF(!success, "data message queue write failed");
+        mDataPosition += dataSize;
+        if (mDataPosition >= mData.size()) mDataPosition = 0;
         mEfGroup->wake(static_cast<uint32_t>(MessageQueueFlagBits::NOT_EMPTY));
 
         uint32_t efState = 0;
@@ -1026,6 +1042,9 @@
             ALOGE("bad wait status: %d", ret);
             success = false;
         }
+        if (success && mDataPosition == 0) {
+            success = mOnDataWrap();
+        }
         return success;
     }
 
@@ -1033,6 +1052,9 @@
     IStreamOut* const mStream;
     const size_t mBufferSize;
     std::vector<uint8_t> mData;
+    std::function<void()> mOnDataStart = []() {};
+    std::function<bool()> mOnDataWrap = []() { return true; };
+    size_t mDataPosition = 0;
     std::unique_ptr<CommandMQ> mCommandMQ;
     std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mDataMQ;
     std::unique_ptr<StatusMQ> mStatusMQ;
@@ -1047,7 +1069,7 @@
 #if MAJOR_VERSION <= 6
         address.device = AudioDevice::OUT_DEFAULT;
 #elif MAJOR_VERSION >= 7
-        address.deviceType = toString(xsd::AudioDevice::AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT);
+        address = getAttachedDeviceAddress();
 #endif
         const AudioConfig& config = getConfig();
         auto flags = getOutputFlags();
@@ -1243,16 +1265,11 @@
 #if MAJOR_VERSION <= 6
         address.device = AudioDevice::IN_DEFAULT;
 #elif MAJOR_VERSION >= 7
-        auto maybeSourceAddress = getCachedPolicyConfig().getSourceDeviceForMixPort(
-                getDeviceName(), getMixPortName());
+        address = getAttachedDeviceAddress();
         auto& metadata = initMetadata.tracks[0];
-        if (maybeSourceAddress.has_value() &&
-            !xsd::isTelephonyDevice(maybeSourceAddress.value().deviceType)) {
-            address = maybeSourceAddress.value();
+        if (!xsd::isTelephonyDevice(address.deviceType)) {
             metadata.source = toString(xsd::AudioSource::AUDIO_SOURCE_UNPROCESSED);
             metadata.channelMask = getConfig().base.channelMask;
-        } else {
-            address.deviceType = toString(xsd::AudioDevice::AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DEFAULT);
         }
 #if MAJOR_VERSION == 7 && MINOR_VERSION >= 1
         auto flagsIt = std::find(flags.begin(), flags.end(),
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioTestDefinitions.h b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioTestDefinitions.h
index 802b87b..3de06c3 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioTestDefinitions.h
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioTestDefinitions.h
@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@
         std::variant<android::hardware::audio::common::COMMON_TYPES_CPP_VERSION::AudioInputFlag,
                      android::hardware::audio::common::COMMON_TYPES_CPP_VERSION::AudioOutputFlag>>;
 #elif MAJOR_VERSION >= 7
-enum { PARAM_DEVICE, PARAM_PORT_NAME, PARAM_CONFIG, PARAM_FLAGS };
+enum { PARAM_DEVICE, PARAM_PORT_NAME, PARAM_ATTACHED_DEV_ADDR, PARAM_CONFIG, PARAM_FLAGS };
 using DeviceConfigParameter =
         std::tuple<DeviceParameter, std::string,
+                   android::hardware::audio::common::COMMON_TYPES_CPP_VERSION::DeviceAddress,
                    android::hardware::audio::common::COMMON_TYPES_CPP_VERSION::AudioConfig,
                    std::vector<android::hardware::audio::CORE_TYPES_CPP_VERSION::AudioInOutFlag>>;
 #endif
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest.xml b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest.xml
index f0e2695..8da5744 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest.xml
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest.xml
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
         <option name="cleanup" value="true" />
         <option name="push" value="VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest->/data/local/tmp/VtsHalAudioV7_0TargetTest" />
         <option name="push" value="audio_policy_configuration_V7_0.xsd->/data/local/tmp/audio_policy_configuration_V7_0.xsd" />
+        <option name="push" value="sine882hz3s.mp3->/data/local/tmp/sine882hz3s.mp3" />
     </target_preparer>
 
     <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.GTest" >
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest.xml b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest.xml
index 7ce1477..227df18 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest.xml
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest.xml
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
         <option name="cleanup" value="true" />
         <option name="push" value="VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest->/data/local/tmp/VtsHalAudioV7_1TargetTest" />
         <option name="push" value="audio_policy_configuration_V7_1.xsd->/data/local/tmp/audio_policy_configuration_V7_1.xsd" />
+        <option name="push" value="sine882hz3s.mp3->/data/local/tmp/sine882hz3s.mp3" />
+
     </target_preparer>
 
     <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.GTest" >
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/data/sine882hz3s.mp3 b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/data/sine882hz3s.mp3
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0604f9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/data/sine882hz3s.mp3
Binary files differ
diff --git a/camera/common/1.0/default/HandleImporter.cpp b/camera/common/1.0/default/HandleImporter.cpp
index fbe8686..d2fdf02 100644
--- a/camera/common/1.0/default/HandleImporter.cpp
+++ b/camera/common/1.0/default/HandleImporter.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "HandleImporter.h"
 
 #include <gralloctypes/Gralloc4.h>
+#include "aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/Smpte2086.h"
 #include <log/log.h>
 
 namespace android {
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PlaneLayout;
 using aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PlaneLayoutComponent;
 using aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::PlaneLayoutComponentType;
+using aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::Smpte2086;
 using MetadataType = android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V4_0::IMapper::MetadataType;
 using MapperErrorV2 = android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V2_0::Error;
 using MapperErrorV3 = android::hardware::graphics::mapper::V3_0::Error;
@@ -127,16 +129,35 @@
 bool isMetadataPesent(const sp<IMapperV4> mapper, const buffer_handle_t& buf,
         MetadataType metadataType) {
     auto buffer = const_cast<native_handle_t*>(buf);
-    mapper->get(buffer, metadataType, [] (const auto& tmpError,
+    bool ret = false;
+    hidl_vec<uint8_t> vec;
+    mapper->get(buffer, metadataType, [&] (const auto& tmpError,
                 const auto& tmpMetadata) {
                     if (tmpError == MapperErrorV4::NONE) {
-                        return tmpMetadata.size() > 0;
+                        vec = tmpMetadata;
                     } else {
                         ALOGE("%s: failed to get metadata %d!", __FUNCTION__, tmpError);
-                        return false;
                     }});
 
-    return false;
+    if (vec.size() > 0) {
+            if (metadataType == gralloc4::MetadataType_Smpte2086){
+                std::optional<Smpte2086> realSmpte2086;
+                gralloc4::decodeSmpte2086(vec, &realSmpte2086);
+                ret = realSmpte2086.has_value();
+            } else if (metadataType == gralloc4::MetadataType_Smpte2094_10) {
+                std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>> realSmpte2094_10;
+                gralloc4::decodeSmpte2094_10(vec, &realSmpte2094_10);
+                ret = realSmpte2094_10.has_value();
+            } else if (metadataType == gralloc4::MetadataType_Smpte2094_40) {
+                std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>> realSmpte2094_40;
+                gralloc4::decodeSmpte2094_40(vec, &realSmpte2094_40);
+                ret = realSmpte2094_40.has_value();
+            } else {
+                ALOGE("%s: Unknown metadata type!", __FUNCTION__);
+            }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 std::vector<PlaneLayout> getPlaneLayouts(const sp<IMapperV4> mapper, buffer_handle_t& buf) {
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
index fe03732..70ab7a0 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
@@ -1739,6 +1739,10 @@
 
         std::list<PixelFormat> pixelFormats = {PixelFormat::YCBCR_420_888, PixelFormat::RAW16};
         for (PixelFormat format : pixelFormats) {
+            previewStream.usage =
+                static_cast<aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::BufferUsage>(
+                        GRALLOC1_CONSUMER_USAGE_CPU_READ);
+            previewStream.dataSpace = Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
             configureStreams(name, mProvider, format, &mSession, &previewStream, &halStreams,
                              &supportsPartialResults, &partialResultCount, &useHalBufManager, &cb,
                              0, /*maxResolution*/ true);
@@ -1843,7 +1847,6 @@
 TEST_P(CameraAidlTest, process10BitDynamicRangeRequest) {
     std::vector<std::string> cameraDeviceNames = getCameraDeviceNames(mProvider);
     int64_t bufferId = 1;
-    int32_t frameNumber = 1;
     CameraMetadata settings;
 
     for (const auto& name : cameraDeviceNames) {
@@ -1866,7 +1869,7 @@
         CameraMetadata req;
         android::hardware::camera::common::V1_0::helper::CameraMetadata defaultSettings;
         ndk::ScopedAStatus ret =
-                mSession->constructDefaultRequestSettings(RequestTemplate::STILL_CAPTURE, &req);
+                mSession->constructDefaultRequestSettings(RequestTemplate::PREVIEW, &req);
         ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
 
         const camera_metadata_t* metadata =
@@ -1896,6 +1899,10 @@
         Stream previewStream;
         std::shared_ptr<DeviceCb> cb;
         for (const auto& profile : profileList) {
+            previewStream.usage =
+                static_cast<aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::BufferUsage>(
+                        GRALLOC1_CONSUMER_USAGE_HWCOMPOSER);
+            previewStream.dataSpace = getDataspace(PixelFormat::IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED);
             configureStreams(name, mProvider, PixelFormat::IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, &mSession,
                              &previewStream, &halStreams, &supportsPartialResults,
                              &partialResultCount, &useHalBufManager, &cb, 0,
@@ -1916,63 +1923,75 @@
                 // Don't use the queue onwards.
             }
 
-            std::vector<buffer_handle_t> graphicBuffers;
-            graphicBuffers.reserve(halStreams.size());
+            mInflightMap.clear();
+            // Stream as long as needed to fill the Hal inflight queue
+            std::vector<CaptureRequest> requests(halStreams[0].maxBuffers);
 
-            std::shared_ptr<InFlightRequest> inflightReq = std::make_shared<InFlightRequest>(
-                    static_cast<ssize_t>(halStreams.size()), false, supportsPartialResults,
-                    partialResultCount, std::unordered_set<std::string>(), resultQueue);
+            for (int32_t frameNumber = 0; frameNumber < requests.size(); frameNumber++) {
+                std::shared_ptr<InFlightRequest> inflightReq = std::make_shared<InFlightRequest>(
+                        static_cast<ssize_t>(halStreams.size()), false, supportsPartialResults,
+                        partialResultCount, std::unordered_set<std::string>(), resultQueue);
 
-            std::vector<CaptureRequest> requests(1);
-            CaptureRequest& request = requests[0];
-            std::vector<StreamBuffer>& outputBuffers = request.outputBuffers;
-            outputBuffers.resize(halStreams.size());
+                CaptureRequest& request = requests[frameNumber];
+                std::vector<StreamBuffer>& outputBuffers = request.outputBuffers;
+                outputBuffers.resize(halStreams.size());
 
-            size_t k = 0;
-            for (const auto& halStream : halStreams) {
-                buffer_handle_t buffer_handle;
-                if (useHalBufManager) {
-                    outputBuffers[k] = {halStream.id,   0,
-                                        NativeHandle(), BufferStatus::OK,
-                                        NativeHandle(), NativeHandle()};
-                } else {
-                    allocateGraphicBuffer(previewStream.width, previewStream.height,
-                                          android_convertGralloc1To0Usage(
-                                                  static_cast<uint64_t>(halStream.producerUsage),
-                                                  static_cast<uint64_t>(halStream.consumerUsage)),
-                                          halStream.overrideFormat, &buffer_handle);
+                size_t k = 0;
+                inflightReq->mOutstandingBufferIds.resize(halStreams.size());
+                std::vector<buffer_handle_t> graphicBuffers;
+                graphicBuffers.reserve(halStreams.size());
 
-                    graphicBuffers.push_back(buffer_handle);
-                    outputBuffers[k] = {
-                            halStream.id,     bufferId,       android::makeToAidl(buffer_handle),
-                            BufferStatus::OK, NativeHandle(), NativeHandle()};
-                    bufferId++;
+                for (const auto& halStream : halStreams) {
+                    buffer_handle_t buffer_handle;
+                    if (useHalBufManager) {
+                        outputBuffers[k] = {halStream.id,   0,
+                                            NativeHandle(), BufferStatus::OK,
+                                            NativeHandle(), NativeHandle()};
+                    } else {
+                        auto usage = android_convertGralloc1To0Usage(
+                                static_cast<uint64_t>(halStream.producerUsage),
+                                static_cast<uint64_t>(halStream.consumerUsage));
+                        allocateGraphicBuffer(previewStream.width, previewStream.height, usage,
+                                              halStream.overrideFormat, &buffer_handle);
+
+                        inflightReq->mOutstandingBufferIds[halStream.id][bufferId] = buffer_handle;
+                        graphicBuffers.push_back(buffer_handle);
+                        outputBuffers[k] = {halStream.id, bufferId,
+                            android::makeToAidl(buffer_handle), BufferStatus::OK, NativeHandle(),
+                            NativeHandle()};
+                        bufferId++;
+                    }
+                    k++;
                 }
-                k++;
-            }
 
-            request.inputBuffer = {
-                    -1, 0, NativeHandle(), BufferStatus::ERROR, NativeHandle(), NativeHandle()};
-            request.frameNumber = frameNumber;
-            request.fmqSettingsSize = 0;
-            request.settings = settings;
-            request.inputWidth = 0;
-            request.inputHeight = 0;
+                request.inputBuffer = {
+                        -1, 0, NativeHandle(), BufferStatus::ERROR, NativeHandle(), NativeHandle()};
+                request.frameNumber = frameNumber;
+                request.fmqSettingsSize = 0;
+                request.settings = settings;
+                request.inputWidth = 0;
+                request.inputHeight = 0;
 
-            {
-                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(mLock);
-                mInflightMap.clear();
-                mInflightMap[frameNumber] = inflightReq;
+                {
+                    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(mLock);
+                    mInflightMap[frameNumber] = inflightReq;
+                }
+
             }
 
             int32_t numRequestProcessed = 0;
             std::vector<BufferCache> cachesToRemove;
             ndk::ScopedAStatus returnStatus =
-                    mSession->processCaptureRequest(requests, cachesToRemove, &numRequestProcessed);
+                mSession->processCaptureRequest(requests, cachesToRemove, &numRequestProcessed);
             ASSERT_TRUE(returnStatus.isOk());
-            ASSERT_EQ(numRequestProcessed, 1u);
+            ASSERT_EQ(numRequestProcessed, requests.size());
 
-            {
+            returnStatus = mSession->repeatingRequestEnd(requests.size() - 1,
+                    std::vector<int32_t> {halStreams[0].id});
+            ASSERT_TRUE(returnStatus.isOk());
+
+            for (int32_t frameNumber = 0; frameNumber < requests.size(); frameNumber++) {
+                const auto& inflightReq = mInflightMap[frameNumber];
                 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(mLock);
                 while (!inflightReq->errorCodeValid &&
                        ((0 < inflightReq->numBuffersLeft) || (!inflightReq->haveResultMetadata))) {
@@ -1985,6 +2004,7 @@
                 ASSERT_NE(inflightReq->resultOutputBuffers.size(), 0u);
                 verify10BitMetadata(mHandleImporter, *inflightReq, profile);
             }
+
             if (useHalBufManager) {
                 std::vector<int32_t> streamIds(halStreams.size());
                 for (size_t i = 0; i < streamIds.size(); i++) {
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
index c11fc0c..20f32bf 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
@@ -2639,8 +2639,20 @@
 
     outputStreams.clear();
     Size maxSize;
-    auto rc = getMaxOutputSizeForFormat(staticMeta, format, &maxSize, maxResolution);
-    ASSERT_EQ(Status::OK, rc);
+    if (maxResolution) {
+        auto rc = getMaxOutputSizeForFormat(staticMeta, format, &maxSize, maxResolution);
+        ASSERT_EQ(Status::OK, rc);
+    } else {
+        AvailableStream previewThreshold = {kMaxPreviewWidth, kMaxPreviewHeight,
+            static_cast<int32_t>(format)};
+        auto rc = getAvailableOutputStreams(staticMeta, outputStreams, &previewThreshold);
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(Status::OK, rc);
+        ASSERT_FALSE(outputStreams.empty());
+        maxSize.width = outputStreams[0].width;
+        maxSize.height = outputStreams[0].height;
+    }
+
 
     std::vector<Stream> streams(1);
     streams[0] = {0,
@@ -2648,9 +2660,8 @@
                   maxSize.width,
                   maxSize.height,
                   format,
-                  static_cast<::aidl::android::hardware::graphics::common::BufferUsage>(
-                          GRALLOC1_CONSUMER_USAGE_CPU_READ),
-                  Dataspace::UNKNOWN,
+                  previewStream->usage,
+                  previewStream->dataSpace,
                   StreamRotation::ROTATION_0,
                   "",
                   0,
@@ -2736,7 +2747,8 @@
         HandleImporter& importer, const InFlightRequest& request,
         aidl::android::hardware::camera::metadata::RequestAvailableDynamicRangeProfilesMap
                 profile) {
-    for (const auto& b : request.resultOutputBuffers) {
+    for (auto b : request.resultOutputBuffers) {
+        importer.importBuffer(b.buffer.buffer);
         bool smpte2086Present = importer.isSmpte2086Present(b.buffer.buffer);
         bool smpte2094_10Present = importer.isSmpte2094_10Present(b.buffer.buffer);
         bool smpte2094_40Present = importer.isSmpte2094_40Present(b.buffer.buffer);
@@ -2753,7 +2765,6 @@
                 ASSERT_FALSE(smpte2094_40Present);
                 break;
             case ANDROID_REQUEST_AVAILABLE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_PROFILES_MAP_HDR10_PLUS:
-                ASSERT_FALSE(smpte2086Present);
                 ASSERT_FALSE(smpte2094_10Present);
                 ASSERT_TRUE(smpte2094_40Present);
                 break;
@@ -2774,6 +2785,7 @@
                       profile);
                 ADD_FAILURE();
         }
+        importer.freeBuffer(b.buffer.buffer);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.h b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.h
index ac4b2c9..d828cee 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.h
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.h
@@ -399,6 +399,10 @@
         // Result metadata
         ::android::hardware::camera::common::V1_0::helper::CameraMetadata collectedResult;
 
+        // Inflight buffers
+        using OutstandingBuffers = std::unordered_map<uint64_t, buffer_handle_t>;
+        std::vector<OutstandingBuffers> mOutstandingBufferIds;
+
         // A copy-able StreamBuffer using buffer_handle_t instead of AIDLs NativeHandle
         struct NativeStreamBuffer {
             int32_t streamId;
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.cpp b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.cpp
index e5f2f1e..4698b4a 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.cpp
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
                     BufferStatus::OK, NativeHandle(), NativeHandle(),
             };
 
-            mOutstandingBufferIds[idx][mNextBufferId++] = ::android::dupToAidl(handle);
+            mOutstandingBufferIds[idx][mNextBufferId++] = handle;
         }
         atLeastOneStreamOk = true;
         bufRets[i].streamId = stream.id;
@@ -427,9 +427,13 @@
         }
 
         CameraAidlTest::InFlightRequest::StreamBufferAndTimestamp streamBufferAndTimestamp;
+        auto outstandingBuffers = mUseHalBufManager ? mOutstandingBufferIds :
+            request->mOutstandingBufferIds;
+        auto outputBuffer = outstandingBuffers.empty() ? ::android::makeFromAidl(buffer.buffer) :
+            outstandingBuffers[buffer.streamId][buffer.bufferId];
         streamBufferAndTimestamp.buffer = {buffer.streamId,
                                            buffer.bufferId,
-                                           ::android::makeFromAidl(buffer.buffer),
+                                           outputBuffer,
                                            buffer.status,
                                            ::android::makeFromAidl(buffer.acquireFence),
                                            ::android::makeFromAidl(buffer.releaseFence)};
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.h b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.h
index 82ca10d..3ae7d10 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.h
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/device_cb.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
     std::vector<Stream> mStreams;
     std::vector<HalStream> mHalStreams;
     int64_t mNextBufferId = 1;
-    using OutstandingBuffers = std::unordered_map<uint64_t, NativeHandle>;
+    using OutstandingBuffers = std::unordered_map<uint64_t, buffer_handle_t>;
     // size == mStreams.size(). Tracking each streams outstanding buffers
     std::vector<OutstandingBuffers> mOutstandingBufferIds;
     std::condition_variable mFlushedCondition;
diff --git a/health/aidl/default/Android.bp b/health/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 0d426da..4eb3cb1 100644
--- a/health/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -192,33 +192,14 @@
     name: "android.hardware.health-service.aidl_fuzzer",
     defaults: [
         "libhealth_aidl_impl_user",
+        "service_fuzzer_defaults",
     ],
     static_libs: [
         "android.hardware.health-V1-ndk",
         "libbase",
-        "libbinder_random_parcel",
-        "libcutils",
         "liblog",
-        "libutils",
         "fuzz_libhealth_aidl_impl",
     ],
-    target: {
-        android: {
-            shared_libs: [
-                "libbinder_ndk",
-                "libbinder",
-            ],
-        },
-        host: {
-            static_libs: [
-                "libbinder_ndk",
-                "libbinder",
-            ],
-        },
-        darwin: {
-            enabled: false,
-        },
-    },
     srcs: ["fuzzer.cpp"],
     fuzz_config: {
         cc: [
diff --git a/sensors/aidl/vts/AndroidTest.xml b/sensors/aidl/vts/AndroidTest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99caf28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sensors/aidl/vts/AndroidTest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+<configuration description="Runs VtsAidlHalSensorsTargetTest.">
+    <option name="test-suite-tag" value="apct" />
+    <option name="test-suite-tag" value="apct-native" />
+
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.RootTargetPreparer"/>
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.StopServicesSetup"/>
+
+    <target_preparer class="com.android.tradefed.targetprep.PushFilePreparer">
+        <option name="cleanup" value="true" />
+        <option name="push" value="VtsAidlHalSensorsTargetTest->/data/local/tmp/VtsAidlHalSensorsTargetTest" />
+    </target_preparer>
+
+    <test class="com.android.tradefed.testtype.GTest" >
+        <option name="native-test-timeout" value="900000" />
+        <option name="runtime-hint" value="300000"/>
+        <option name="native-test-device-path" value="/data/local/tmp" />
+        <option name="module-name" value="VtsAidlHalSensorsTargetTest" />
+    </test>
+</configuration>
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp b/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
index c4140be..78bb4ed 100644
--- a/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -57,33 +57,12 @@
 cc_fuzz {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator-service.example_fuzzer",
     host_supported: true,
+    defaults: ["service_fuzzer_defaults"],
     static_libs: [
         "android.hardware.vibrator-V2-ndk",
-        "libbase",
-        "libbinder_random_parcel",
-        "libcutils",
         "liblog",
         "libvibratorexampleimpl",
     ],
-    target: {
-        android: {
-            shared_libs: [
-                "libbinder_ndk",
-                "libbinder",
-                "libutils",
-            ],
-        },
-        host: {
-            static_libs: [
-                "libbinder_ndk",
-                "libbinder",
-                "libutils",
-            ],
-        },
-        darwin: {
-            enabled: false,
-        },
-    },
     srcs: ["fuzzer.cpp"],
     fuzz_config: {
         cc: [