diff --git a/bluetooth/.clang-format b/bluetooth/.clang-format
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9564994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/.clang-format
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#
+# Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+BasedOnStyle: Google
+CommentPragmas: NOLINT:.*
+DerivePointerAlignment: false
+
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.cc
index 7c74643..18098ca 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.cc
@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@
 
 #include "async_fd_watcher.h"
 
+#include <log/log.h>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <atomic>
 #include <condition_variable>
 #include <map>
 #include <mutex>
 #include <thread>
-#include <log/log.h>
 #include <vector>
 #include "fcntl.h"
 #include "sys/select.h"
@@ -159,11 +159,9 @@
       TimeoutCallback saved_cb;
       {
         std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(timeout_mutex_);
-        if (timeout_ms_ > std::chrono::milliseconds(0))
-          saved_cb = timeout_cb_;
+        if (timeout_ms_ > std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) saved_cb = timeout_cb_;
       }
-      if (saved_cb != nullptr)
-        saved_cb();
+      if (saved_cb != nullptr) saved_cb();
       continue;
     }
 
@@ -180,14 +178,14 @@
       std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(internal_mutex_);
       for (auto& it : watched_fds_) {
         if (FD_ISSET(it.first, &read_fds)) {
-        it.second(it.first);
+          it.second(it.first);
         }
       }
     }
   }
 }
 
-} // namespace async
-} // namespace bluetooth
-} // namespace hardware
-} // namespace android
+}  // namespace async
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.h
index 358cbc3..b51f921 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/async_fd_watcher.h
@@ -60,8 +60,7 @@
   std::chrono::milliseconds timeout_ms_;
 };
 
-
-} // namespace async
-} // namespace bluetooth
-} // namespace hardware
-} // namespace android
+}  // namespace async
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_address.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_address.h
index 94bf616..010a113 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_address.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_address.h
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@
   static bool get_local_address(uint8_t* addr);
 };
 
-} // namespace implementation
-} // namespace V1_0
-} // namespace bluetooth
-} // namespace hardware
-} // namespace android
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_0
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
index e2797b1..c966990 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
 namespace V1_0 {
 namespace implementation {
 
-using ::android::hardware::Return;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
+using ::android::hardware::Return;
 
 class BluetoothDeathRecipient;
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bt_vendor_lib.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bt_vendor_lib.h
index c140e52..c4035b7 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bt_vendor_lib.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bt_vendor_lib.h
@@ -418,13 +418,12 @@
 // DIRECTORIES.
 // ONLY USED INSIDE transmit_cb.
 // DO NOT USE IN NEW HAL IMPLEMENTATIONS GOING FORWARD
-typedef struct
-{
-    uint16_t          event;
-    uint16_t          len;
-    uint16_t          offset;
-    uint16_t          layer_specific;
-    uint8_t           data[];
+typedef struct {
+  uint16_t event;
+  uint16_t len;
+  uint16_t offset;
+  uint16_t layer_specific;
+  uint8_t data[];
 } HC_BT_HDR;
 // /MODIFICATION
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/h4_protocol.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/h4_protocol.cc
index df40507..98e3273 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/h4_protocol.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/h4_protocol.cc
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@
                         {const_cast<uint8_t*>(data), length}};
   ssize_t ret = 0;
   do {
-    ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(uart_fd_, iov, sizeof(iov) / sizeof(iov[0])));
+    ret =
+        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(uart_fd_, iov, sizeof(iov) / sizeof(iov[0])));
   } while (-1 == ret && EAGAIN == errno);
 
   if (ret == -1) {
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_packetizer.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_packetizer.cc
index 71f4328..7cb3a11 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_packetizer.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_packetizer.cc
@@ -46,9 +46,7 @@
 namespace bluetooth {
 namespace hci {
 
-const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& HciPacketizer::GetPacket() const {
-  return packet_;
-}
+const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& HciPacketizer::GetPacket() const { return packet_; }
 
 void HciPacketizer::OnDataReady(int fd, HciPacketType packet_type) {
   switch (state_) {
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_protocol.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_protocol.cc
index bf94dfe..7e88dc4 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_protocol.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/hci_protocol.cc
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 namespace android {
 namespace hardware {
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/service.cpp b/bluetooth/1.0/default/service.cpp
index 3a7aad0..dd3f6a9 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/service.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/service.cpp
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 static const size_t kMaxThreads = 5;
 
 // Generated HIDL files
-using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHci;
 using android::hardware::defaultPassthroughServiceImplementation;
+using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHci;
 
 int main() {
-    return defaultPassthroughServiceImplementation<IBluetoothHci>(kMaxThreads);
+  return defaultPassthroughServiceImplementation<IBluetoothHci>(kMaxThreads);
 }
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc
index ee7d8d1..07d8d54 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc
@@ -252,13 +252,13 @@
   });
 
   // Set a timeout flag in each callback.
-  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(
-      std::chrono::milliseconds(500),
-      [&conn_watcher, &timed_out, &timed_out2]() {
-        timed_out = true;
-        conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(1),
+  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(500),
+                                [&conn_watcher, &timed_out, &timed_out2]() {
+                                  timed_out = true;
+                                  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(
+                                      std::chrono::seconds(1),
                                       [&timed_out2]() { timed_out2 = true; });
-      });
+                                });
   EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out);
   EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out2);
   sleep(1);
@@ -385,8 +385,8 @@
   CleanUpServer();
 }
 
-} // namespace implementation
-} // namespace V1_0
-} // namespace bluetooth
-} // namespace hardware
-} // namespace android
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_0
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc
index ad08086..ba56c0d 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
 namespace V1_0 {
 namespace implementation {
 
-using ::testing::Eq;
 using hci::H4Protocol;
+using ::testing::Eq;
 
 static char sample_data1[100] = "A point is that which has no part.";
 static char sample_data2[100] = "A line is breadthless length.";
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/mct_protocol_unittest.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/mct_protocol_unittest.cc
index d45058e..60dbc88 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/mct_protocol_unittest.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/mct_protocol_unittest.cc
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
 namespace V1_0 {
 namespace implementation {
 
-using ::testing::Eq;
 using hci::MctProtocol;
+using ::testing::Eq;
 
 static char sample_data1[100] = "A point is that which has no part.";
 static char sample_data2[100] = "A line is breadthless length.";
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/properties.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/properties.cc
index 6ac4fb4..70de01e 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/properties.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/test/properties.cc
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 struct property properties[MAX_PROPERTIES];
 
 // Find the correct entry.
-static int property_find(const char *key) {
+static int property_find(const char* key) {
   for (int i = 0; i < num_properties; i++) {
     if (strncmp(properties[i].key, key, PROP_KEY_MAX) == 0) {
       return i;
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
   return MAX_PROPERTIES;
 }
 
-int property_set(const char *key, const char *value) {
+int property_set(const char* key, const char* value) {
   if (strnlen(value, PROP_VALUE_MAX) > PROP_VALUE_MAX) return -1;
 
   // Check to see if the property exists.
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
   return 0;
 }
 
-int property_get(const char *key, char *value, const char *default_value) {
+int property_get(const char* key, char* value, const char* default_value) {
   // This doesn't mock the behavior of default value
   if (default_value != NULL) ALOGE("%s: default_value is ignored!", __func__);
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
index a8f5bb4..e5f02f3 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@
 
 namespace {
 
-using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::implementation::VendorInterface;
 using android::hardware::hidl_vec;
+using android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::implementation::VendorInterface;
 
 struct {
   tINT_CMD_CBACK cb;
@@ -258,8 +258,7 @@
     fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
         fd_list[CH_EVT], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnEventDataReady(fd); });
     fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
-        fd_list[CH_ACL_IN],
-        [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
+        fd_list[CH_ACL_IN], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
     hci_ = mct_hci;
   }
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
index a401ee6..36f4e1b 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@
                          PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
                          PacketReadCallback sco_cb);
   static void Shutdown();
-  static VendorInterface *get();
+  static VendorInterface* get();
 
-  size_t Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t *data, size_t length);
+  size_t Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length);
 
   void OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result);
 
@@ -58,15 +58,15 @@
 
   void HandleIncomingEvent(const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& hci_packet);
 
-  void *lib_handle_;
-  bt_vendor_interface_t *lib_interface_;
+  void* lib_handle_;
+  bt_vendor_interface_t* lib_interface_;
   async::AsyncFdWatcher fd_watcher_;
   InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb_;
   hci::HciProtocol* hci_;
 
   PacketReadCallback event_cb_;
 
-  FirmwareStartupTimer *firmware_startup_timer_;
+  FirmwareStartupTimer* firmware_startup_timer_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace implementation
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothV1_0TargetTest.cpp b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothV1_0TargetTest.cpp
index 439c5fb..ae84ec2 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothV1_0TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothV1_0TargetTest.cpp
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@
 #include <VtsHalHidlTargetTestEnvBase.h>
 #include <queue>
 
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHci;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHciCallbacks;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::Status;
+using ::android::sp;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
 using ::android::hardware::Return;
 using ::android::hardware::Void;
-using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHci;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::IBluetoothHciCallbacks;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::V1_0::Status;
 
 #define HCI_MINIMUM_HCI_VERSION 5  // Bluetooth Core Specification 3.0 + HS
 #define HCI_MINIMUM_LMP_VERSION 5  // Bluetooth Core Specification 3.0 + HS
@@ -191,12 +191,12 @@
   }
 
   virtual void TearDown() override {
-      // Should not be checked in production code
-      ASSERT_TRUE(bluetooth->close().isOk());
-      handle_no_ops();
-      EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), event_queue.size());
-      EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), sco_queue.size());
-      EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), acl_queue.size());
+    // Should not be checked in production code
+    ASSERT_TRUE(bluetooth->close().isOk());
+    handle_no_ops();
+    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), event_queue.size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), sco_queue.size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(0), acl_queue.size());
   }
 
   void setBufferSizes();
@@ -659,10 +659,11 @@
     EXPECT_LT(0, max_sco_data_packet_length);
     sendAndCheckSCO(1, max_sco_data_packet_length, sco_connection_handles[0]);
     int sco_packets_sent = 1;
-    int completed_packets = wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
+    int completed_packets =
+        wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
     if (sco_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
-        ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__, sco_packets_sent,
-              completed_packets);
+      ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
+            sco_packets_sent, completed_packets);
     }
   }
 
@@ -670,10 +671,11 @@
     EXPECT_LT(0, max_acl_data_packet_length);
     sendAndCheckACL(1, max_acl_data_packet_length, acl_connection_handles[0]);
     int acl_packets_sent = 1;
-    int completed_packets = wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
+    int completed_packets =
+        wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
     if (acl_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
-        ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__, acl_packets_sent,
-              completed_packets);
+      ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
+            acl_packets_sent, completed_packets);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -695,10 +697,11 @@
     sendAndCheckSCO(NUM_SCO_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH, max_sco_data_packet_length,
                     sco_connection_handles[0]);
     int sco_packets_sent = NUM_SCO_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH;
-    int completed_packets = wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
+    int completed_packets =
+        wait_for_completed_packets_event(sco_connection_handles[0]);
     if (sco_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
-        ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__, sco_packets_sent,
-              completed_packets);
+      ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
+            sco_packets_sent, completed_packets);
     }
   }
 
@@ -707,10 +710,11 @@
     sendAndCheckACL(NUM_ACL_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH, max_acl_data_packet_length,
                     acl_connection_handles[0]);
     int acl_packets_sent = NUM_ACL_PACKETS_BANDWIDTH;
-    int completed_packets = wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
+    int completed_packets =
+        wait_for_completed_packets_event(acl_connection_handles[0]);
     if (acl_packets_sent != completed_packets) {
-        ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__, acl_packets_sent,
-              completed_packets);
+      ALOGW("%s: packets_sent (%d) != completed_packets (%d)", __func__,
+            acl_packets_sent, completed_packets);
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.cpp b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.cpp
index 2a66abe..9abb88d 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.cpp
@@ -23,47 +23,52 @@
 namespace V1_0 {
 namespace implementation {
 
-IBluetoothAudioOffload* HIDL_FETCH_IBluetoothAudioOffload(const char* /* name */) {
-    return new BluetoothAudioOffload();
+IBluetoothAudioOffload* HIDL_FETCH_IBluetoothAudioOffload(
+    const char* /* name */) {
+  return new BluetoothAudioOffload();
 }
 
-// Methods from ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload follow.
-Return<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status> BluetoothAudioOffload::startSession(
-    const sp<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost>& hostIf __unused,
-    const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecConfiguration& codecConfig __unused) {
-    /**
-     * Initialize the audio platform if codecConfiguration is supported.
-     * Save the the IBluetoothAudioHost interface, so that it can be used
-     * later to send stream control commands to the HAL client, based on
-     * interaction with Audio framework.
-     */
-    return ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status::FAILURE;
+// Methods from
+// ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload follow.
+Return<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status>
+BluetoothAudioOffload::startSession(
+    const sp<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost>&
+        hostIf __unused,
+    const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecConfiguration&
+        codecConfig __unused) {
+  /**
+   * Initialize the audio platform if codecConfiguration is supported.
+   * Save the the IBluetoothAudioHost interface, so that it can be used
+   * later to send stream control commands to the HAL client, based on
+   * interaction with Audio framework.
+   */
+  return ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status::FAILURE;
 }
 
 Return<void> BluetoothAudioOffload::streamStarted(
     ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status __unused) {
-    /**
-     * Streaming on control path has started,
-     * HAL server should start the streaming on data path.
-     */
-    return Void();
+  /**
+   * Streaming on control path has started,
+   * HAL server should start the streaming on data path.
+   */
+  return Void();
 }
 
 Return<void> BluetoothAudioOffload::streamSuspended(
     ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status __unused) {
-    /**
-     * Streaming on control path has suspend,
-     * HAL server should suspend the streaming on data path.
-     */
-    return Void();
+  /**
+   * Streaming on control path has suspend,
+   * HAL server should suspend the streaming on data path.
+   */
+  return Void();
 }
 
 Return<void> BluetoothAudioOffload::endSession() {
-    /**
-     * Cleanup the audio platform as remote A2DP Sink device is no
-     * longer active
-     */
-    return Void();
+  /**
+   * Cleanup the audio platform as remote A2DP Sink device is no
+   * longer active
+   */
+  return Void();
 }
 
 }  // namespace implementation
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.h b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.h
index 5d07b5b..16a83c2 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.h
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/BluetoothAudioOffload.h
@@ -28,27 +28,32 @@
 namespace V1_0 {
 namespace implementation {
 
+using ::android::sp;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_array;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_memory;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_string;
 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
 using ::android::hardware::Return;
 using ::android::hardware::Void;
-using ::android::sp;
 
 struct BluetoothAudioOffload : public IBluetoothAudioOffload {
-    BluetoothAudioOffload() {}
-    // Methods from ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload follow.
-    Return<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status> startSession(
-        const sp<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost>& hostIf,
-        const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecConfiguration& codecConfig) override;
-    Return<void> streamStarted(::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status) override;
-    Return<void> streamSuspended(
-        ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status) override;
-    Return<void> endSession() override;
+  BluetoothAudioOffload() {}
+  // Methods from
+  // ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload follow.
+  Return<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status> startSession(
+      const sp<::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost>&
+          hostIf,
+      const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecConfiguration&
+          codecConfig) override;
+  Return<void> streamStarted(
+      ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status) override;
+  Return<void> streamSuspended(
+      ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status status) override;
+  Return<void> endSession() override;
 };
 
-extern "C" IBluetoothAudioOffload* HIDL_FETCH_IBluetoothAudioOffload(const char* name);
+extern "C" IBluetoothAudioOffload* HIDL_FETCH_IBluetoothAudioOffload(
+    const char* name);
 
 }  // namespace implementation
 }  // namespace V1_0
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothA2dpV1_0TargetTest.cpp b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothA2dpV1_0TargetTest.cpp
index 1a0342f..d8d0c29 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothA2dpV1_0TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBluetoothA2dpV1_0TargetTest.cpp
@@ -26,85 +26,92 @@
 #include <VtsHalHidlTargetTestBase.h>
 #include <VtsHalHidlTargetTestEnvBase.h>
 
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecType;
-using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::SampleRate;
+using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::Return;
+using ::android::hardware::Void;
 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::BitsPerSample;
 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::ChannelMode;
 using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecConfiguration;
-using ::android::hardware::Return;
-using ::android::hardware::Void;
-using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::CodecType;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioHost;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::IBluetoothAudioOffload;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::SampleRate;
+using ::android::hardware::bluetooth::a2dp::V1_0::Status;
 
 // Test environment for Bluetooth HIDL A2DP HAL.
-class BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetTestEnvBase {
-   public:
-    // get the test environment singleton
-    static BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment* Instance() {
-        static BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment* instance = new BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment;
-        return instance;
-    }
+class BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment
+    : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetTestEnvBase {
+ public:
+  // get the test environment singleton
+  static BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment* Instance() {
+    static BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment* instance =
+        new BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment;
+    return instance;
+  }
 
-    virtual void registerTestServices() override { registerTestService<IBluetoothAudioOffload>(); }
+  virtual void registerTestServices() override {
+    registerTestService<IBluetoothAudioOffload>();
+  }
 
-   private:
-    BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment() {}
+ private:
+  BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment() {}
 };
 
 // The main test class for Bluetooth A2DP HIDL HAL.
 class BluetoothA2dpHidlTest : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetTestBase {
+ public:
+  virtual void SetUp() override {
+    // currently test passthrough mode only
+    audio_offload =
+        ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetTestBase::getService<IBluetoothAudioOffload>(
+            BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance()
+                ->getServiceName<IBluetoothAudioOffload>());
+    ASSERT_NE(audio_offload, nullptr);
+
+    audio_host = new BluetoothAudioHost(*this);
+    ASSERT_NE(audio_host, nullptr);
+
+    codec.codecType = CodecType::AAC;
+    codec.sampleRate = SampleRate::RATE_44100;
+    codec.bitsPerSample = BitsPerSample::BITS_16;
+    codec.channelMode = ChannelMode::STEREO;
+    codec.encodedAudioBitrate = 320000;
+    codec.peerMtu = 1000;
+  }
+
+  virtual void TearDown() override {}
+
+  // A simple test implementation of IBluetoothAudioHost.
+  class BluetoothAudioHost
+      : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetCallbackBase<BluetoothA2dpHidlTest>,
+        public IBluetoothAudioHost {
+    BluetoothA2dpHidlTest& parent_;
+
    public:
-    virtual void SetUp() override {
-        // currently test passthrough mode only
-        audio_offload = ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetTestBase::getService<IBluetoothAudioOffload>(
-            BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance()->getServiceName<IBluetoothAudioOffload>());
-        ASSERT_NE(audio_offload, nullptr);
+    BluetoothAudioHost(BluetoothA2dpHidlTest& parent) : parent_(parent){};
+    virtual ~BluetoothAudioHost() = default;
 
-        audio_host = new BluetoothAudioHost(*this);
-        ASSERT_NE(audio_host, nullptr);
-
-        codec.codecType = CodecType::AAC;
-        codec.sampleRate = SampleRate::RATE_44100;
-        codec.bitsPerSample = BitsPerSample::BITS_16;
-        codec.channelMode = ChannelMode::STEREO;
-        codec.encodedAudioBitrate = 320000;
-        codec.peerMtu = 1000;
-    }
-
-    virtual void TearDown() override {}
-
-    // A simple test implementation of IBluetoothAudioHost.
-    class BluetoothAudioHost
-        : public ::testing::VtsHalHidlTargetCallbackBase<BluetoothA2dpHidlTest>,
-          public IBluetoothAudioHost {
-        BluetoothA2dpHidlTest& parent_;
-
-       public:
-        BluetoothAudioHost(BluetoothA2dpHidlTest& parent) : parent_(parent){};
-        virtual ~BluetoothAudioHost() = default;
-
-        Return<void> startStream() override {
-            parent_.audio_offload->streamStarted(Status::SUCCESS);
-            return Void();
-        };
-
-        Return<void> suspendStream() override {
-            parent_.audio_offload->streamSuspended(Status::SUCCESS);
-            return Void();
-        };
-
-        Return<void> stopStream() override { return Void(); };
+    Return<void> startStream() override {
+      parent_.audio_offload->streamStarted(Status::SUCCESS);
+      return Void();
     };
 
-    // audio_host is for the Audio HAL to send stream start/suspend/stop commands to Bluetooth
-    sp<IBluetoothAudioHost> audio_host;
-    // audio_offload is for the Bluetooth HAL to report session started/ended and handled audio
-    // stream started/suspended
-    sp<IBluetoothAudioOffload> audio_offload;
-    // codec is the currently used codec
-    CodecConfiguration codec;
+    Return<void> suspendStream() override {
+      parent_.audio_offload->streamSuspended(Status::SUCCESS);
+      return Void();
+    };
+
+    Return<void> stopStream() override { return Void(); };
+  };
+
+  // audio_host is for the Audio HAL to send stream start/suspend/stop commands
+  // to Bluetooth
+  sp<IBluetoothAudioHost> audio_host;
+  // audio_offload is for the Bluetooth HAL to report session started/ended and
+  // handled audio stream started/suspended
+  sp<IBluetoothAudioOffload> audio_offload;
+  // codec is the currently used codec
+  CodecConfiguration codec;
 };
 
 // Empty test: Initialize()/Close() are called in SetUp()/TearDown().
@@ -112,15 +119,15 @@
 
 // Test start and end session
 TEST_F(BluetoothA2dpHidlTest, StartAndEndSession) {
-    EXPECT_EQ(Status::SUCCESS, audio_offload->startSession(audio_host, codec));
-    audio_offload->endSession();
+  EXPECT_EQ(Status::SUCCESS, audio_offload->startSession(audio_host, codec));
+  audio_offload->endSession();
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
-    ::testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance());
-    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
-    BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance()->init(&argc, argv);
-    int status = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
-    LOG(INFO) << "Test result = " << status;
-    return status;
+  ::testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance());
+  ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+  BluetoothA2dpHidlEnvironment::Instance()->init(&argc, argv);
+  int status = RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+  LOG(INFO) << "Test result = " << status;
+  return status;
 }
diff --git a/drm/1.1/README.md b/drm/1.1/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e88e6ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drm/1.1/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# VINTF Device Manifest
+
+In Android Pie, an `<fqname>` tag was introduced to be able to express multiple
+different versions of the same HAL in VINTF manifests (for DRM)
+in device manifest. For devices launching with previous versions of Android and
+upgrading to Android Pie, the device manifest must not use `<fqname>` to
+satisfy requirements for non-optional HALs, because older version of `libvintf`
+do not recognize it, causing errors during OTA update.
+
+Assuming that the HAL provides `@1.0::I*/default`,
+`@1.1::I*/clearkey` and `@1.1::I*/foo` instances:
+
+## Devices upgrading to Android Pie
+
+### `target-level=1` or `target-level=2`
+
+FCM (framework compatibility matrix) version 2 (released in Android Oreo MR1)
+requires DRM 1.0. If the new device manifest has Target FCM Version (i.e.
+`target-level`) 1 or 2, it should use the following snippet:
+
+```xml
+<hal format="hidl">
+    <name>android.hardware.drm</name>
+    <transport>hwbinder</transport>
+    <version>1.0</version>
+    <interface>
+        <name>ICryptoFactory</name>
+        <instance>default</instance>
+    </interface>
+    <interface>
+        <name>IDrmFactory</name>
+        <instance>default</instance>
+    </interface>
+    <fqname>@1.1::ICryptoFactory/clearkey</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::IDrmFactory/clearkey</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::ICryptoFactory/foo</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::IDrmFactory/foo</fqname>
+</hal>
+```
+
+### `target-level=3`
+
+FCM (framework compatibility matrix) version 3 (released in Android Pie)
+requires DRM 1.1. If the new device manifest has Target FCM Version (i.e.
+`target-level`) 3, it should use the following snippet:
+
+
+```xml
+<hal format="hidl">
+    <name>android.hardware.drm</name>
+    <transport>hwbinder</transport>
+    <version>1.1</version>
+    <interface>
+        <name>ICryptoFactory</name>
+        <instance>clearkey</instance>
+        <instance>foo</instance>
+    </interface>
+    <interface>
+        <name>IDrmFactory</name>
+        <instance>clearkey</instance>
+        <instance>foo</instance>
+    </interface>
+    <fqname>@1.0::ICryptoFactory/default</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.0::IDrmFactory/default</fqname>
+</hal>
+```
+
+## Devices launching with Android Pie
+If you have a new device launched with Android Pie (no OTA), both of the
+aforementioned snippets can be used. Besides, it is recommended to use the
+new, clearer format:
+
+```xml
+<hal format="hidl">
+    <name>android.hardware.drm</name>
+    <transport>hwbinder</transport>
+    <fqname>@1.0::ICryptoFactory/default</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.0::IDrmFactory/default</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::ICryptoFactory/clearkey</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::IDrmFactory/clearkey</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::ICryptoFactory/foo</fqname>
+    <fqname>@1.1::IDrmFactory/foo</fqname>
+</hal>
+```