diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ed3ca74..7a4359d 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
     srcs: [
         "AttestKeyTest.cpp",
         "AuthTest.cpp",
+        "BootloaderStateTest.cpp",
         "DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp",
         "KeyBlobUpgradeTest.cpp",
         "KeyMintTest.cpp",
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/BootloaderStateTest.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/BootloaderStateTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdadad4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/BootloaderStateTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "keymint_1_bootloader_test"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h>
+
+#include "KeyMintAidlTestBase.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::test {
+
+using ::android::getAidlHalInstanceNames;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::vector;
+
+// Since this test needs to talk to KeyMint HAL, it can only run as root. Thus,
+// bootloader can not be locked.
+class BootloaderStateTest : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    virtual void SetUp() override {
+        ::ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str()));
+        keyMint_ = IKeyMintDevice::fromBinder(binder);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(keyMint_) << "Failed to get KM device";
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<IKeyMintDevice> keyMint_;
+};
+
+// Check that attested bootloader state is set to unlocked.
+TEST_P(BootloaderStateTest, IsUnlocked) {
+    // Generate a key with attestation.
+    AuthorizationSet keyDesc = AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                                       .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
+                                       .EcdsaSigningKey(EcCurve::P_256)
+                                       .AttestationChallenge("foo")
+                                       .AttestationApplicationId("bar")
+                                       .Digest(Digest::NONE)
+                                       .SetDefaultValidity();
+    KeyCreationResult creationResult;
+    auto kmStatus = keyMint_->generateKey(keyDesc.vector_data(), std::nullopt, &creationResult);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(kmStatus.isOk());
+
+    vector<Certificate> key_cert_chain = std::move(creationResult.certificateChain);
+
+    // Parse attested AVB values.
+    const auto& attestation_cert = key_cert_chain[0].encodedCertificate;
+    X509_Ptr cert(parse_cert_blob(attestation_cert));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(cert.get());
+
+    ASN1_OCTET_STRING* attest_rec = get_attestation_record(cert.get());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(attest_rec);
+
+    vector<uint8_t> key;
+    VerifiedBoot attestedVbState;
+    bool attestedBootloaderState;
+    vector<uint8_t> attestedVbmetaDigest;
+    auto error = parse_root_of_trust(attest_rec->data, attest_rec->length, &key, &attestedVbState,
+                                     &attestedBootloaderState, &attestedVbmetaDigest);
+    ASSERT_EQ(error, ErrorCode::OK);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(attestedBootloaderState) << "This test runs as root. Bootloader must be unlocked.";
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(PerInstance, BootloaderStateTest,
+                         testing::ValuesIn(getAidlHalInstanceNames(IKeyMintDevice::descriptor)),
+                         ::android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::test