diff --git a/identity/aidl/default/EicTests.cpp b/identity/aidl/default/EicTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a28080d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/identity/aidl/default/EicTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "FakeSecureHardwareProxy.h"
+
+// Most of libeic is tested as part of VTS since there's almost a 1:1 mapping between
+// the HAL and libeic interfaces. This test suite is mainly for the few things which
+// doesn't map directly.
+//
+
+using std::optional;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
+
+using android::hardware::identity::AccessCheckResult;
+using android::hardware::identity::FakeSecureHardwarePresentationProxy;
+using android::hardware::identity::FakeSecureHardwareProvisioningProxy;
+
+TEST(EicTest, AccessControlIsEnforced) {
+    // First provision the credential...
+    //
+    FakeSecureHardwareProvisioningProxy provisioningProxy;
+    bool isTestCredential = false;
+    provisioningProxy.initialize(isTestCredential);
+    optional<vector<uint8_t>> credKey =
+            provisioningProxy.createCredentialKey({0x01, 0x02}, {0x03, 0x04});
+    ASSERT_TRUE(credKey.has_value());
+    string docType = "org.iso.18013.5.1.mDL";
+    ASSERT_TRUE(provisioningProxy.startPersonalization(0, {1}, docType, 125));
+
+    vector<int> acpIds = {};
+    string nameSpace = "org.iso.18013.5.1";
+    string name = "NonAccessibleElement";
+    vector<uint8_t> content = {0x63, 0x46, 0x6f, 0x6f};  // "Foo" tstr
+    ASSERT_TRUE(provisioningProxy.beginAddEntry(acpIds, nameSpace, name, content.size()));
+    optional<vector<uint8_t>> encContent =
+            provisioningProxy.addEntryValue(acpIds, nameSpace, name, content);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(encContent.has_value());
+    ASSERT_EQ(encContent->size(), content.size() + 28);
+
+    optional<vector<uint8_t>> signatureOfToBeSigned = provisioningProxy.finishAddingEntries();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(signatureOfToBeSigned.has_value());
+
+    optional<vector<uint8_t>> credData = provisioningProxy.finishGetCredentialData(docType);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(credData.has_value());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(provisioningProxy.shutdown());
+
+    // Then present data from it...
+    //
+    FakeSecureHardwarePresentationProxy presentationProxy;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(presentationProxy.initialize(isTestCredential, docType, credData.value()));
+    AccessCheckResult res =
+            presentationProxy.startRetrieveEntryValue(nameSpace, name, 1, content.size(), acpIds);
+    ASSERT_EQ(res, AccessCheckResult::kNoAccessControlProfiles);
+
+    // Ensure that we can't get the data out if startRetrieveEntryValue() returned
+    // something other than kOk... See b/190757775 for details.
+    //
+    optional<vector<uint8_t>> decContent =
+            presentationProxy.retrieveEntryValue(encContent.value(), nameSpace, name, acpIds);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(decContent.has_value());
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}