diff --git a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
index 8930752..c782b6f 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
   void setRefLocation(in android.hardware.gnss.IAGnssRil.AGnssRefLocation agnssReflocation);
   void setSetId(in android.hardware.gnss.IAGnssRil.SetIdType type, in @utf8InCpp String setid);
   void updateNetworkState(in android.hardware.gnss.IAGnssRil.NetworkAttributes attributes);
+  void injectNiSuplMessageData(in byte[] msgData, in int slotIndex);
   const int NETWORK_CAPABILITY_NOT_METERED = 1;
   const int NETWORK_CAPABILITY_NOT_ROAMING = 2;
   @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
index 44847f0..5f2e261 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/IAGnssRil.aidl
@@ -164,4 +164,14 @@
      *
      */
     void updateNetworkState(in NetworkAttributes attributes);
+
+    /**
+     * Injects an SMS/WAP initiated SUPL message.
+     *
+     * @param msgData ASN.1 encoded SUPL INIT message. This is defined in
+     * UserPlane Location Protocol (Version 2.0.4).
+     * @param slotIndex Specifies the slot index (See
+     *         android.telephony.SubscriptionManager#getSlotIndex()) of the SUPL connection.
+     */
+    void injectNiSuplMessageData(in byte[] msgData, in int slotIndex);
 }
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.cpp b/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.cpp
index 2aa1abc..81b4f2a 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.cpp
+++ b/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.cpp
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #define LOG_TAG "AGnssRilAidl"
 
 #include "AGnssRil.h"
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gnss/BnGnss.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
 
@@ -55,4 +56,15 @@
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
+ndk::ScopedAStatus AGnssRil::injectNiSuplMessageData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& msgData,
+                                                     int slotIndex) {
+    ALOGD("AGnssRil::injectNiSuplMessageData: msgData:%d bytes slotIndex:%d",
+          static_cast<int>(msgData.size()), slotIndex);
+    if (msgData.size() > 0) {
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    } else {
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(IGnss::ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+    }
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::gnss
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.h b/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.h
index e205b69..76583ac 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.h
+++ b/gnss/aidl/default/AGnssRil.h
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
     ndk::ScopedAStatus setRefLocation(const AGnssRefLocation& agnssReflocation) override;
     ndk::ScopedAStatus setSetId(SetIdType type, const std::string& setid) override;
     ndk::ScopedAStatus updateNetworkState(const NetworkAttributes& attributes) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus injectNiSuplMessageData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& msgData,
+                                               int slotIndex) override;
 
   private:
     // Synchronization lock for sCallback
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/vts/gnss_hal_test_cases.cpp b/gnss/aidl/vts/gnss_hal_test_cases.cpp
index e2ad278..7c0a4df 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/vts/gnss_hal_test_cases.cpp
+++ b/gnss/aidl/vts/gnss_hal_test_cases.cpp
@@ -1077,6 +1077,7 @@
  * 2. Sets AGnssRilCallback.
  * 3. Update network state to connected and then disconnected.
  * 4. Sets reference location.
+ * 5. Injects empty NI message data and verifies that it returns an error.
  */
 TEST_P(GnssHalTest, TestAGnssRilExtension) {
     if (aidl_gnss_hal_->getInterfaceVersion() <= 1) {
@@ -1120,6 +1121,9 @@
 
     status = iAGnssRil->setRefLocation(agnssReflocation);
     ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
+
+    status = iAGnssRil->injectNiSuplMessageData(std::vector<uint8_t>(), 0);
+    ASSERT_FALSE(status.isOk());
 }
 
 /*