Merge "Fix NativeHandle return in TV Input HAL 2.0 default implementation"
diff --git a/audio/aidl/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/Android.bp
index d4c1e85..4e50b7a 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@
         "android/hardware/audio/core/MmapBufferDescriptor.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/ModuleDebug.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl",
     ],
     imports: [
         "android.hardware.common-V2",
@@ -147,10 +148,20 @@
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect",
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: [
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl",
     ],
     imports: [
+        "android.hardware.common-V2",
+        "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1",
         "android.hardware.audio.common-V1",
         "android.media.audio.common.types-V2",
     ],
@@ -165,3 +176,19 @@
         },
     },
 }
+
+latest_android_hardware_audio_effect = "android.hardware.audio.effect-V1"
+
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    shared_libs: [
+        latest_android_hardware_audio_effect + "-ndk",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_static",
+    static_libs: [
+        latest_android_hardware_audio_effect + "-ndk",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
index fd80715..163b7a0 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
@@ -34,4 +34,5 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.core;
 @VintfStability
 interface IConfig {
+  android.hardware.audio.core.SurroundSoundConfig getSurroundSoundConfig();
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08a1537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable SurroundSoundConfig {
+  android.hardware.audio.core.SurroundSoundConfig.SurroundFormatFamily[] formatFamilies;
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable SurroundFormatFamily {
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioFormatDescription primaryFormat;
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioFormatDescription[] subFormats;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11acf5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+union Capability {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability.VendorEffectCapability vendor;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Capability equalizer;
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable VendorEffectCapability {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79299ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum CommandId {
+  START = 0,
+  STOP = 1,
+  RESET = 2,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_0 = 256,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_1 = 257,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_2 = 258,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_3 = 259,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_4 = 260,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_5 = 261,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_6 = 262,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_7 = 263,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_8 = 264,
+  VENDOR_COMMAND_9 = 265,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
index 94cacd9..07b25f8 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 parcelable Descriptor {
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Common common;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability capability;
   const String EFFECT_TYPE_UUID_ENV_REVERB = "c2e5d5f0-94bd-4763-9cac-4e234d06839e";
   const String EFFECT_TYPE_UUID_PRESET_REVERB = "47382d60-ddd8-11db-bf3a-0002a5d5c51b";
   const String EFFECT_TYPE_UUID_EQUALIZER = "0bed4300-ddd6-11db-8f34-0002a5d5c51b";
@@ -52,6 +53,8 @@
   parcelable Identity {
     android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid type;
     android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid uuid;
+    @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid proxy;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Flags flags;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable Common {
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31732d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+union Equalizer {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.VendorExtension vendor;
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable VendorExtension {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af774e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Flags {
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5c96f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+interface IEffect {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect.OpenEffectReturn open(in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Common common, in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific specific);
+  void close();
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor getDescriptor();
+  void command(in android.hardware.audio.effect.CommandId commandId);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.State getState();
+  void setParameter(in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter param);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter getParameter(in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Id paramId);
+  @FixedSize @VintfStability
+  parcelable Status {
+    int status;
+    int fmqByteConsumed;
+    int fmqByteProduced;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable OpenEffectReturn {
+    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect.Status,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> statusMQ;
+    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<byte,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
+    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<byte,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
index b6c9aab..a22c591 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
@@ -35,4 +35,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 interface IFactory {
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid type, in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid implementation);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing[] queryProcessing(in @nullable android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing.Type type);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect createEffect(in android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid implUuid);
+  void destroyEffect(in android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect handle);
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16bd3bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+union Parameter {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Common common;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.VendorEffectParameter vendorEffect;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific specific;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int commonTag;
+    int vendorTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific.Tag specificTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Common {
+    int session;
+    int ioHandle;
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceDescription device;
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioConfig input;
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioConfig output;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable VendorEffectParameter {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  union Specific {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer equalizer;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a779ae4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Processing {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing.Type type;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Identity[] ids;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Type {
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioStreamType streamType = android.media.audio.common.AudioStreamType.INVALID;
+    android.media.audio.common.AudioSource source;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3176b01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@Backing(type="byte") @VintfStability
+enum State {
+  INIT = 0,
+  IDLE = 1,
+  PROCESSING = 2,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
index c7bb414..c8ba6be 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl
@@ -16,9 +16,22 @@
 
 package android.hardware.audio.core;
 
+import android.hardware.audio.core.SurroundSoundConfig;
+
 /**
  * This interface provides system-wide configuration parameters for audio I/O
  * (by "system" here we mean the device running Android).
  */
 @VintfStability
-interface IConfig {}
+interface IConfig {
+    /**
+     * Returns the surround sound configuration used for the Audio Policy
+     * Manager initial configuration.
+     *
+     * This method will only be called during the initialization of the Audio
+     * Policy Manager, and must always return the same result.
+     *
+     * @return The surround sound configuration
+     */
+    SurroundSoundConfig getSurroundSoundConfig();
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eeda12a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/SurroundSoundConfig.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
+
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioFormatDescription;
+
+/**
+ * SurroundSoundConfig defines the multi-channel formats that can be enabled on
+ * (primarily TV) devices.
+ */
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+@VintfStability
+parcelable SurroundSoundConfig {
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable SurroundFormatFamily {
+        /**
+         * A primaryFormat shall get an entry in the Surround Settings dialog on TV
+         * devices. There must be a corresponding Java ENCODING_... constant
+         * defined in AudioFormat.java, and a display name defined in
+         * AudioFormat.toDisplayName.
+         */
+        AudioFormatDescription primaryFormat;
+        /**
+         * List of formats that shall be equivalent to the primaryFormat from the
+         * users' point of view and don't need a dedicated Surround Settings
+         * dialog entry.
+         */
+        AudioFormatDescription[] subFormats;
+    }
+    SurroundFormatFamily[] formatFamilies;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e792f86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer;
+
+/**
+ * Effect capability definitions.
+ * This data structure is used as part of effect Descriptor to identify effect capabilities which
+ * not meant to change at runtime.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Capability {
+    /**
+     * Vendor defined effect capability.
+     * This extension can be used when vendor have a new effect implementated and need
+     * capability definition for this new type of effect.
+     * If vendor want to extend existing effect capabilities, it is recommended to expose though
+     * the ParcelableHolder in each effect capability definition. For example:
+     * Equalizer.Capability.extension.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable VendorEffectCapability {
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+    VendorEffectCapability vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Equalizer capability definition.
+     */
+    Equalizer.Capability equalizer;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..208c163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+/**
+ * Defines all commands supported by the effect instance.
+ *
+ * There are three groups of commands:
+ * 1. Common part which MUST be supported by all effects.
+ * 2. Commands MUST be supported by a specific type of effect.
+ * 3. Extension commands for vendor.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum CommandId {
+    /// MUST be supported by all effects
+    /**
+     * Start effect engine processing.
+     * An effect instance must start processing data and transfer to PROCESSING state if it is in
+     * IDLE state and have all necessary information. Otherwise it must:
+     * 1. Throw a EX_ILLEGAL_STATE exception if effect is not in IDLE state, or
+     * 2. Throw a EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED for all other errors.
+     *
+     * Depending on parameters set to the effect instance, effect may do process or reverse
+     * process after START command.
+     */
+    START = 0,
+    /**
+     * Stop effect engine processing with all resource kept.
+     * The currently processed audio data will be discarded if the effect engine is in PROCESSING
+     * state.
+     * Effect instance must do nothing and return ok when it receive STOP command in IDLE state.
+     */
+    STOP = 1,
+    /**
+     * Keep all parameter settings but reset the buffer content, stop engine processing, and transit
+     * instance state to IDLE if its in PROCESSING state.
+     * Effect instance must be able to handle RESET command at IDLE and PROCESSING states.
+     */
+    RESET = 2,
+
+    /// MUST be supported by a specific type of effect.
+    // Commands must supported by Equalizer.
+
+    /// Extension commands for vendor.
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_0 = 0x100,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_1,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_2,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_3,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_4,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_5,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_6,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_7,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_8,
+    VENDOR_COMMAND_9,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
index 51b31c2..9c18f2e 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
@@ -16,12 +16,20 @@
 
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Flags;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid;
 
 /**
- * Effect descriptor contains all information (capabilities, attributes, and ownership) for an
- * effect implemented in the Audio Effect HAL. Framework uses this information to decide when and
- * how to apply the effect.
+ * Descriptor contains all information (capabilities, attributes, etc) for an effect implementation.
+ * The client uses this information to decide when and how to apply an effect implementation.
+ *
+ * Each type of effect can have more than one implementation (differentiated by implementation
+ * UUID), the effect proxy act as a combination of two implementations (usually one software and
+ * one offload implementation), so effect processing can be seamlessly switched between
+ * implementations in same proxy depending on the configuration and/or use case. If the optional
+ * proxy UUID is specified in Descriptor.Identity, then client must consider the effect instance as
+ * part of the effect proxy.
  */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable Descriptor {
@@ -68,6 +76,15 @@
          * UUID for this particular implementation.
          */
         AudioUuid uuid;
+        /**
+         * Optional proxy UUID. This field must be set to the proxy effect type UUID if the effect
+         * implementation is part of a proxy effect.
+         */
+        @nullable AudioUuid proxy;
+        /**
+         * Capability flags defined for the effect implementation.
+         */
+        Flags flags;
     }
 
     // Common attributes of all effect implementation.
@@ -79,4 +96,9 @@
         Identity id;
     }
     Common common;
+
+    /**
+     * Effect implementation capability.
+     */
+    Capability capability;
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..309874d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioProfile;
+
+/**
+ * Equalizer specific definitions.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Equalizer {
+    /**
+     * Defines Equalizer implementation capabilities, it MUST be supported by all equalizer
+     * implementations.
+     *
+     * Equalizer.Capability definition is used by android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * Equalizer capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing capability
+         * definition not enough.
+         */
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+
+    // Vendor Equalizer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable VendorExtension {
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl
similarity index 60%
copy from audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
copy to audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl
index 86f8c3a..8add975 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl
@@ -14,18 +14,13 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#pragma once
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid EqualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
-        0x847d,
-        0x11df,
-        0xbb17,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
+/**
+ * The common part of available capability/configuration for effects. For effect type specific
+ * capability, see @c android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Flags {
+    // TODO: add Effect engine defined capabilities/requirements flags.
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ab8b02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.CommandId;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.State;
+import android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor;
+import android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite;
+
+/**
+ * Effect interfaces definitions to configure and control the effect instance.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IEffect {
+    @VintfStability
+    @FixedSize
+    parcelable Status {
+        /**
+         * One of Binder STATUS_* statuses:
+         *  - STATUS_OK: the command has completed successfully;
+         *  - STATUS_BAD_VALUE: invalid value in the 'Command' structure;
+         *  - STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION: the mix port is not connected
+         *                              to any producer or consumer, thus
+         *                              positions can not be reported;
+         *  - STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA: a read or write error has
+         *                            occurred for the 'audio.fmq' queue;
+         *
+         */
+        int status;
+        /**
+         * The amount of bytes consumed by the effect instance.
+         */
+        int fmqByteConsumed;
+        /**
+         * The amount of bytes produced by the effect instance.
+         */
+        int fmqByteProduced;
+    }
+
+    // Return data structure of IEffect.open() interface.
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable OpenEffectReturn {
+        // Message queue for effect processing status.
+        MQDescriptor<Status, SynchronizedReadWrite> statusMQ;
+        // Message queue for input data buffer.
+        MQDescriptor<byte, SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
+        // Message queue for output data buffer.
+        MQDescriptor<byte, SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Open an effect instance, effect must not start processing data before receive
+     * CommandId::START command. All necessary information should be allocated and instance must
+     * transfer to State::IDLE state after open() call has been handled successfully. After open,
+     * the effect instance must be able to handle all IEffect interface calls.
+     *
+     * @param common Parameters which MUST pass from client at open time.
+     *
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect instance receive unsupported command.
+     * @throws a EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION if device capability/resource is not enough or system
+     *         failure happens.
+     * @note Open an already-opened effect instance should do nothing and should not throw an error.
+     */
+    OpenEffectReturn open(in Parameter.Common common, in Parameter.Specific specific);
+
+    /**
+     * Called by the client to close the effect instance, processing thread should be destroyed and
+     * consume no CPU after close.
+     *
+     * It is recommended to close the effect on the client side as soon as it becomes unused, it's
+     * client responsibility to make sure all parameter/buffer is correct if client wants to reopen
+     * a closed instance.
+     *
+     * Effect instance close interface should always succeed unless:
+     * 1. The effect instance is not in a proper state to be closed, for example it's still in
+     * State::PROCESSING state.
+     * 2. There is system/hardware related failure when close.
+     *
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_STATE if the effect instance is not in a proper state to be closed.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION if the effect instance failed to close for any other reason.
+     * @note Close an already-closed effect should do nothing and should not throw an error.
+     */
+    void close();
+
+    /**
+     * Return the @c Descriptor of this effect instance.
+     *
+     * Must be available for the effect instance at anytime and should always succeed.
+     *
+     * @return Descriptor The @c Descriptor of this effect instance.
+     */
+    Descriptor getDescriptor();
+
+    /**
+     * Send a command (defined in enum CommandId) to the effect instance, instance state can be
+     * changed as result of command handling.
+     *
+     * Must be available for the effect instance after it has been open().
+     *
+     * @param commandId ID of the command send to the effect instance.
+     *
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_STATE if the effect instance is not in a proper state to handle the
+     * command.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect instance receive unsupported command.
+     */
+    void command(in CommandId commandId);
+
+    /**
+     * Get current state of the effect instance.
+     *
+     * Must be available for the effect instance at anytime and should always succeed.
+     *
+     * @return Current effect instance state.
+     */
+    State getState();
+
+    /**
+     * Set a parameter to the effect instance.
+     *
+     * Must be available for the effect instance after open().
+     *
+     * @param param Parameter data to set to the effect instance.
+     *
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect instance receive unsupported parameter.
+     */
+    void setParameter(in Parameter param);
+
+    /**
+     * Get a parameter from the effect instance with parameter ID.
+     *
+     * This interface must return the current parameter of the effect instance, if no parameter
+     * has been set by client yet, the default value must be returned.
+     *
+     * Must be available for the effect instance after open().
+     *
+     * @param paramId The tag enum of parameter to get.
+     * @return Parameter The parameter to get from the effect instance.
+     *
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect instance receive unsupported parameter tag.
+     */
+    Parameter getParameter(in Parameter.Id paramId);
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
index 99c2e6a..db26e61 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
 import android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid;
 
 /**
@@ -42,4 +44,40 @@
      */
     Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(
             in @nullable AudioUuid type, in @nullable AudioUuid implementation);
+
+    /**
+     * Return a list of defined processings, with the optional filter by Processing type.
+     * An effect can exist more than once in the returned list, which means this effect must be used
+     * in more than one processing type.
+     *
+     * @param type Type of processing to query, can be AudioStreamType or AudioSource.
+     * @return list of processing defined with the optional filter by Processing.Type.
+     */
+    Processing[] queryProcessing(in @nullable Processing.Type type);
+
+    /**
+     * Called by the audio framework to create the effect (identified by the implementation UUID
+     * parameter).
+     *
+     * The effect instance should be able to maintain its own context and parameters after creation.
+     *
+     * @param implUuid UUID for the effect implementation which instance will be created based on.
+     * @return The effect instance handle created.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the implUuid is not valid.
+     * @throws EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED if device capability/resource is not enough to create the
+     *         effect instance.
+     */
+    IEffect createEffect(in AudioUuid implUuid);
+
+    /**
+     * Called by the framework to destroy the effect and free up all currently allocated resources.
+     * It is recommended to destroy the effect from the client side as soon as it is becomes unused.
+     *
+     * The client must ensure effect instance is closed before destroy.
+     *
+     * @param handle The handle of effect instance to be destroyed.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect handle is not valid.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_STATE if the effect instance is not in a proper state to be destroyed.
+     */
+    void destroyEffect(in IEffect handle);
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2951660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioConfig;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceDescription;
+/**
+ * Defines all parameters supported by the effect instance.
+ *
+ * There are three groups of parameters:
+ * 1. Common parameters are essential parameters, MUST pass to effects at open() interface.
+ * 2. Parameters defined for a specific effect type.
+ * 3. Extension parameters for vendor.
+ *
+ * For all supported parameter, implementation MUST support both set and get.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Parameter {
+    /**
+     * Client can pass in Parameter.Id with the corresponding tag value in IEffect.getParameter()
+     * call to get android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.
+     *
+     * As an example, if a client want to get audio.hardware.audio.effect.Specific.Equalizer, the
+     * value of Id should be audio.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific.equalizer.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        // Common parameter tag.
+        int commonTag;
+        // Vendor defined parameter tag.
+        int vendorTag;
+        // Specific effect parameter tag.
+        Specific.Tag specificTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Common parameters MUST be supported by all effect implementations.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Common {
+        // Type of Audio device.
+        int session;
+        // I/O Handle.
+        int ioHandle;
+        // Type of Audio device.
+        AudioDeviceDescription device;
+        // Input config.
+        AudioConfig input;
+        // Output config.
+        AudioConfig output;
+    }
+    Common common;
+
+    /**
+     * Parameters for vendor extension effect implementation usage.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable VendorEffectParameter {
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+    VendorEffectParameter vendorEffect;
+
+    /**
+     * Parameters MUST be supported by a Specific type of effect.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Specific {
+        Equalizer equalizer;
+        // TODO: add other effect definitions here
+    }
+    Specific specific;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ef32e8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioSource;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioStreamType;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid;
+
+/**
+ * List of effects which must be used for certain pre-processing or post-processing.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Processing {
+    @VintfStability
+    union Type {
+        AudioStreamType streamType = AudioStreamType.INVALID;
+        AudioSource source;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specifies the type of processing by referring to the output stream type (AudioStreamType) or
+     * the input stream source (AudioSource).
+     */
+    Type type;
+    /**
+     * List of effect identities for this processing.
+     */
+    Descriptor.Identity[] ids;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..85a4afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+/**
+ * Possible states of an effect instance.
+ * A typical effect instance will be in INIT state when it is created with IFactory.createEffect()
+ * interface, transfer to IDLE after open(), and to PROCESSING after
+ * IEffect.command(Command.Id.START) command. When an effect instance receive STOP or RESET command,
+ * it should transfer to IDLE state after handle the command successfully. Effect instance should
+ * consume minimal resource and transfer to INIT state after it was close().
+ *
+ * Refer to State.gv for detailed state diagram.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="byte")
+enum State {
+
+    /**
+     * An effect instance is in INIT state by default after it was created with
+     * IFactory.createEffect(). When an effect instance is in INIT state, it should have instance
+     * context initialized, and ready to handle IEffect.setParameter(), IEffect.open() as well as
+     * all getter interfaces.
+     *
+     * In INIT state, effect instance must:
+     * 1. Not handle any IEffect.command() and return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE with any Command.Id.
+     * 2. Be able to handle all parameter setting with IEffect.setParameter().
+     * 3. Be able to handle all getter interface calls like IEffect.getParameter() and
+     * IEffect.getState().
+     * 4. Be able to handle IEffect.open() successfully after configuration.
+     *
+     * Client is expected to do necessary configuration with IEffect.setParameter(), get all
+     * resource ready with IEffect.open(), and make sure effect instance transfer to IDLE state
+     * before sending commands with IEffect.command() interface. Effect instance must transfer
+     * from INIT to IDLE state after handle IEffect.open() call successfully.
+     */
+    INIT,
+    /**
+     * An effect instance transfer to IDLE state after it was open successfully with IEffect.open()
+     * in INIT state, or after it was stop/reset with Command.Id.STOP/RESET in PROCESSING state.
+     *
+     * In IDLE state, effect instance must:
+     * 1. Be able to start effect processing engine with IEffect.command(Command.Id.START) call.
+     * 2. Be able to handle all parameter setting with IEffect.setParameter().
+     * 3. Be able to handle all getter interface calls like IEffect.getParameter() and
+     * IEffect.getState().
+     *
+     * The following state transfer can happen in IDLE state:
+     * 1. Transfer to PROCESSING if instance receive an START command and start processing data
+     * successfully.
+     * 2. Transfer to INIT if instance receive a close() call.
+     */
+    IDLE,
+    /**
+     * An effect instance is in PROCESSING state after it receive an START command and start
+     * processing data successfully. Effect instance will transfer from PROCESSING to IDLE state if
+     * it receive an STOP or RESET command and handle the command successfully.
+     *
+     * When an instance is in PROCESSING state, client should try not to close() it directly,
+     * instead client should try to stop processing data first with STOP command before close(). In
+     * the case of a close() call received when instance in PROCESSING state, it should try to stop
+     * processing and transfer to IDLE first before close().
+     *
+     * In PROCESSING state, effect instance must:
+     * 1. Return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE if it's not able to handle any parameter settings at runtime.
+     * 2. Be able to handle STOP and RESET for IEffect.command() interface, and return
+     * EX_ILLEGAL_STATE for all other commands.
+     * 3. Must be able to handle all get* interface calls like IEffect.getParameter() and
+     * IEffect.getState().
+     */
+    PROCESSING,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/state.gv b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/state.gv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e19e6c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/state.gv
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// To render: "dot -Tpng state.gv -o state.png"
+digraph effect_state_machine {
+    node [shape=point style=filled fillcolor=black width=0.5] I;
+    node [shape=doublecircle] F;
+    node [shape=oval width=1];
+    node [fillcolor=lightgreen] INIT;
+    node [fillcolor=lightblue] IDLE;
+    node [fillcolor=lightyellow] PROCESSING;
+
+    I -> INIT [label="IFactory.createEffect" labelfontcolor="navy"];
+    INIT -> F [label="IFactory.destroyEffect"];
+    INIT -> IDLE [label="open()" labelfontcolor="lime"];
+    IDLE -> PROCESSING [label="command(START"];
+    PROCESSING -> IDLE [label="command(STOP)\ncommand(RESET)"];
+    IDLE -> INIT [label="close()"];
+
+    INIT -> INIT [label="getState\ngetDescriptor"];
+    IDLE -> IDLE [label="getXXX\nsetParameter\ncommand(RESET)"];
+    PROCESSING -> PROCESSING [label="getXXX\nsetParameter"];
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 5d63347..2baaad9 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
         "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
     ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libaudioaidl_headers",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_library_static {
@@ -68,6 +71,7 @@
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
         "android.hardware.audio.effect-V1-ndk",
+        "libequalizer",
     ],
     cflags: [
         "-Wall",
@@ -84,11 +88,19 @@
     srcs: [
         "EffectFactory.cpp",
     ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libsystem_headers",
+    ],
     visibility: [
         ":__subpackages__",
     ],
 }
 
+filegroup {
+    name: "effectCommonFile",
+    srcs: ["EffectThread.cpp"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
@@ -100,3 +112,10 @@
     ],
     srcs: ["EffectMain.cpp"],
 }
+
+cc_library_headers {
+    name: "libaudioaidl_headers",
+    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    vendor: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Config.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/Config.cpp
index 3f7a3d3..0fdd5b4 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/Config.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Config.cpp
@@ -13,7 +13,17 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_Module"
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
 
 #include "core-impl/Config.h"
 
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core {}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core {
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Config::getSurroundSoundConfig(SurroundSoundConfig* _aidl_return) {
+    SurroundSoundConfig surroundSoundConfig;
+    // TODO: parse from XML; for now, use empty config as default
+    *_aidl_return = std::move(surroundSoundConfig);
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning " << _aidl_return->toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
index a31e23f..8e107a2 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
@@ -16,44 +16,167 @@
 
 #define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EffectFactory"
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
 
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
 #include "effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h"
-#include "equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h"
-#include "visualizer-impl/Visualizer.h"
 
 using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
 
 Factory::Factory() {
-    // TODO: implement this with xml parser on audio_effect.xml, and filter with optional
-    // parameters.
+    std::function<void(void*)> dlClose = [](void* handle) -> void {
+        if (handle && dlclose(handle)) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "dlclose failed " << dlerror();
+        }
+    };
+    // TODO: implement this with audio_effect.xml.
+    auto libHandle =
+            std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(dlClose)>{dlopen("libequalizer.so", RTLD_LAZY), dlClose};
+    if (!libHandle) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": dlopen failed, err: " << dlerror();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " dlopen uuid: " << EqualizerSwImplUUID.toString() << " handle "
+               << libHandle;
+    mEffectLibMap.insert({EqualizerSwImplUUID, std::make_pair(std::move(libHandle), nullptr)});
+
     Descriptor::Identity id;
-    id.type = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x0bed4300),
-               0xddd6,
-               0x11db,
-               0x8f34,
-               {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-    id.uuid = EqualizerUUID;
-    mIdentityList.push_back(id);
-    id.type = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xd3467faa),
-               0xacc7,
-               0x4d34,
-               0xacaf,
-               {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-    id.uuid = VisualizerUUID;
+    id.type = EqualizerTypeUUID;
+    id.uuid = EqualizerSwImplUUID;
     mIdentityList.push_back(id);
 }
 
-ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::queryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type,
-                                         const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_instance,
+Factory::~Factory() {
+    if (auto count = mEffectUuidMap.size()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " remaining " << count
+                   << " effect instances not destroyed indicating resource leak!";
+        for (const auto& it : mEffectUuidMap) {
+            if (auto spEffect = it.first.lock()) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " erase remaining instance UUID " << it.second.toString();
+                destroyEffectImpl(spEffect);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::queryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type_uuid,
+                                         const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_impl_uuid,
                                          std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* _aidl_return) {
     std::copy_if(mIdentityList.begin(), mIdentityList.end(), std::back_inserter(*_aidl_return),
                  [&](auto& desc) {
-                     return (!in_type.has_value() || in_type.value() == desc.type) &&
-                            (!in_instance.has_value() || in_instance.value() == desc.uuid);
+                     return (!in_type_uuid.has_value() || in_type_uuid.value() == desc.type) &&
+                            (!in_impl_uuid.has_value() || in_impl_uuid.value() == desc.uuid);
                  });
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::queryProcessing(const std::optional<Processing::Type>& in_type,
+                                            std::vector<Processing>* _aidl_return) {
+    // TODO: implement this with audio_effect.xml.
+    if (in_type.has_value()) {
+        // return all matching process filter
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " process type: " << in_type.value().toString();
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " return " << _aidl_return->size();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+#define RETURN_IF_BINDER_EXCEPTION(functor)                                 \
+    {                                                                       \
+        binder_exception_t exception = functor;                             \
+        if (EX_NONE != exception) {                                         \
+            LOG(ERROR) << #functor << ":  failed with error " << exception; \
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(exception);        \
+        }                                                                   \
+    }
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::createEffect(const AudioUuid& in_impl_uuid,
+                                         std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": UUID " << in_impl_uuid.toString();
+    if (in_impl_uuid == EqualizerSwImplUUID) {
+        if (mEffectLibMap.count(in_impl_uuid)) {
+            auto& lib = mEffectLibMap[in_impl_uuid];
+            // didn't do dlsym yet
+            if (nullptr == lib.second) {
+                void* libHandle = lib.first.get();
+                struct effect_interface_s intf = {
+                        .createEffectFunc = (EffectCreateFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "createEffect"),
+                        .destroyEffectFunc =
+                                (EffectDestroyFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "destroyEffect")};
+                auto dlInterface = std::make_unique<struct effect_interface_s>(intf);
+                if (!dlInterface->createEffectFunc || !dlInterface->destroyEffectFunc) {
+                    LOG(ERROR) << __func__
+                               << ": create or destroy symbol not exist in library: " << libHandle
+                               << "!";
+                    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
+                }
+                lib.second = std::move(dlInterface);
+            }
+
+            auto& libInterface = lib.second;
+            std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effectSp;
+            RETURN_IF_BINDER_EXCEPTION(libInterface->createEffectFunc(&effectSp));
+            if (!effectSp) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library created null instance without return error!";
+                return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
+            }
+            *_aidl_return = effectSp;
+            mEffectUuidMap[std::weak_ptr<IEffect>(effectSp)] = in_impl_uuid;
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": instance " << effectSp.get() << " created successfully";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        } else {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library doesn't exist";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+        }
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": UUID not supported";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::destroyEffectImpl(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& in_handle) {
+    std::weak_ptr<IEffect> wpHandle(in_handle);
+    // find UUID with key (std::weak_ptr<IEffect>)
+    if (auto uuidIt = mEffectUuidMap.find(wpHandle); uuidIt != mEffectUuidMap.end()) {
+        auto& uuid = uuidIt->second;
+        // find implementation library with UUID
+        if (auto libIt = mEffectLibMap.find(uuid); libIt != mEffectLibMap.end()) {
+            if (libIt->second.second->destroyEffectFunc) {
+                RETURN_IF_BINDER_EXCEPTION(libIt->second.second->destroyEffectFunc(in_handle));
+            }
+        } else {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": UUID " << uuid.toString() << " does not exist in libMap!";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+        }
+        mEffectUuidMap.erase(uuidIt);
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": instance " << in_handle << " does not exist!";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+    }
+}
+
+// go over the map and cleanup all expired weak_ptrs.
+void Factory::cleanupEffectMap() {
+    for (auto it = mEffectUuidMap.begin(); it != mEffectUuidMap.end();) {
+        if (nullptr == it->first.lock()) {
+            it = mEffectUuidMap.erase(it);
+        } else {
+            ++it;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& in_handle) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": instance " << in_handle.get();
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = destroyEffectImpl(in_handle);
+    // always do the cleanup
+    cleanupEffectMap();
+    return status;
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
index 3b3c39b..3219dd6 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
@@ -23,10 +23,11 @@
 int main() {
     // This is a debug implementation, always enable debug logging.
     android::base::SetMinimumLogSeverity(::android::base::DEBUG);
-    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(16);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
 
     auto effectFactory =
             ndk::SharedRefBase::make<aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Factory>();
+
     std::string serviceName = std::string() + effectFactory->descriptor + "/default";
     binder_status_t status =
             AServiceManager_addService(effectFactory->asBinder().get(), serviceName.c_str());
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectThread.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectThread.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ad9a14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectThread.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EffectThread"
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectThread.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+EffectThread::EffectThread() {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+}
+
+EffectThread::~EffectThread() {
+    destroy();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done";
+};
+
+RetCode EffectThread::create(const std::string& name, const int priority) {
+    if (mThread.joinable()) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " thread already created, no-op";
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    mName = name;
+    mPriority = priority;
+    mThread = std::thread(&EffectThread::threadLoop, this);
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " " << name << " priority " << mPriority << " done";
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+RetCode EffectThread::destroy() {
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+        mStop = mExit = true;
+    }
+    mCv.notify_one();
+
+    if (mThread.joinable()) {
+        mThread.join();
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done";
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+RetCode EffectThread::start() {
+    if (!mThread.joinable()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " thread already destroyed";
+        return RetCode::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+        if (!mStop) {
+            LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " already start";
+            return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+        }
+        mStop = false;
+    }
+
+    mCv.notify_one();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done";
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+RetCode EffectThread::stop() {
+    if (!mThread.joinable()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " thread already destroyed";
+        return RetCode::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+        if (mStop) {
+            LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " already stop";
+            return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+        }
+        mStop = true;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done";
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void EffectThread::threadLoop() {
+    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), mName.substr(0, MAX_TASK_COMM_LEN - 1).c_str());
+    setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, mPriority);
+    while (true) {
+        bool needExit = false;
+        {
+            std::unique_lock l(mMutex);
+            mCv.wait(l, [&]() REQUIRES(mMutex) {
+                needExit = mExit;
+                return mExit || !mStop;
+            });
+        }
+        if (needExit) {
+            LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " EXIT!";
+            return;
+        }
+        // process without lock
+        process();
+    }
+}
+
+std::string toString(RetCode& code) {
+    switch (code) {
+        case RetCode::SUCCESS:
+            return "SUCCESS";
+        case RetCode::ERROR:
+            return "ERROR";
+        default:
+            return "EnumError";
+    }
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example.rc b/audio/aidl/default/android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example.rc
index 01c0e6e..68bbf5b 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example.rc
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example.rc
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
     class hal
     user audioserver
     # media gid needed for /dev/fm (radio) and for /data/misc/media (tee)
-    group audio camera drmrpc inet media mediadrm net_bt net_bt_admin net_bw_acct wakelock context_hub
+    group audio media
     capabilities BLOCK_SUSPEND
     ioprio rt 4
     task_profiles ProcessCapacityHigh HighPerformance
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a2ddbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libequalizer",
+    vendor: true,
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libaudioaidlcommon",
+        "libbase",
+        "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
+    ],
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "Equalizer.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2e4e538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EqualizerSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+#include "equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h"
+
+using android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes;
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<EqualizerSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::open(const Parameter::Common& common,
+                                     const Parameter::Specific& specific,
+                                     OpenEffectReturn* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    if (mState != State::INIT) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " eq already open";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    // Set essential parameters before create worker thread.
+    setCommonParameter(common);
+    setSpecificParameter(specific);
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << " common: " << common.toString() << " specific " << specific.toString();
+
+    auto& input = common.input;
+    auto& output = common.output;
+    size_t inputFrameSize = getFrameSizeInBytes(input.base.format, input.base.channelMask);
+    size_t outputFrameSize = getFrameSizeInBytes(output.base.format, output.base.channelMask);
+    if (!createFmq(1, input.frameCount * inputFrameSize, output.frameCount * outputFrameSize,
+                   _aidl_return)) {
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+                                                                "FailedToCreateFmq");
+    }
+
+    // create the worker thread
+    if (RetCode::SUCCESS != mWorker->create(LOG_TAG)) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " created worker thread failed";
+        destroyFmq();
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+                                                                "FailedToCreateFmq");
+    }
+
+    mState = State::IDLE;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::close() {
+    if (mState == State::INIT) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " instance already closed";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    } else if (mState == State::PROCESSING) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance still processing";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE,
+                                                                "EqInstanceProcessing");
+    }
+
+    // stop the worker thread
+    mState = State::INIT;
+    mWorker->destroy();
+    destroyFmq();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << mDesc.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = mDesc;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::command(CommandId in_commandId) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": receive command:" << toString(in_commandId);
+    if (mState == State::INIT) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": instance not open yet";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE,
+                                                                "CommandStateError");
+    }
+    switch (in_commandId) {
+        case CommandId::START:
+            // start processing.
+            mState = State::PROCESSING;
+            mWorker->start();
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        case CommandId::STOP:
+            // stop processing.
+            mState = State::IDLE;
+            mWorker->stop();
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        case CommandId::RESET:
+            // TODO: reset buffer status.
+            mState = State::IDLE;
+            mWorker->stop();
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        default:
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "CommandIdNotSupported");
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setParameter(const Parameter& in_param) {
+    if (mState == State::INIT) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": instance not open yet";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, "StateError");
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " with: " << in_param.toString();
+    auto tag = in_param.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::common: {
+            return setCommonParameter(in_param.get<Parameter::common>());
+        }
+        case Parameter::specific: {
+            return setSpecificParameter(in_param.get<Parameter::specific>());
+        }
+        default:
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "ParameterNotSupported");
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getParameter(const Parameter::Id& in_paramId,
+                                             Parameter* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << in_paramId.toString();
+    auto tag = in_paramId.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::Id::commonTag: {
+            _aidl_return->set<Parameter::common>(mCommonParam);
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " get: " << _aidl_return->toString();
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        }
+        case Parameter::Id::specificTag: {
+            auto& id = in_paramId.get<Parameter::Id::specificTag>();
+            if (id != Parameter::Specific::equalizer) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << " unsupported parameter Id: " << in_paramId.toString();
+                return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(
+                        EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Parameter::IdNotSupported");
+            }
+            Parameter::Specific specific;
+            specific.set<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>(mEqualizerParam);
+            _aidl_return->set<Parameter::specific>(specific);
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << _aidl_return->toString();
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        }
+        default:
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "Parameter::IdNotSupported");
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getState(State* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = mState;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+/// Private methods.
+bool EqualizerSw::createFmq(int statusDepth, int inBufferSize, int outBufferSize,
+                            OpenEffectReturn* ret) {
+    mStatusMQ = std::make_unique<StatusMQ>(statusDepth, true /*configureEventFlagWord*/);
+    mInputMQ = std::make_unique<DataMQ>(inBufferSize);
+    mOutputMQ = std::make_unique<DataMQ>(outBufferSize);
+
+    if (!mStatusMQ->isValid() || !mInputMQ->isValid() || !mOutputMQ->isValid()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " created invalid FMQ";
+        return false;
+    }
+    ret->statusMQ = mStatusMQ->dupeDesc();
+    ret->inputDataMQ = mInputMQ->dupeDesc();
+    ret->outputDataMQ = mOutputMQ->dupeDesc();
+    return true;
+}
+
+void EqualizerSw::destroyFmq() {
+    mStatusMQ.reset(nullptr);
+    mInputMQ.reset(nullptr);
+    mOutputMQ.reset(nullptr);
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setCommonParameter(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    mCommonParam = common;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " set: " << mCommonParam.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+// TODO: implementation need change to save all parameters.
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setSpecificParameter(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    if (Parameter::Specific::equalizer != specific.getTag()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << " unsupported effect: " << specific.toString();
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                "EffectNotSupported");
+    }
+
+    mEqualizerParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << mEqualizerParam.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+void EqualizerSw::cleanUp() {
+    if (State::PROCESSING == mState) {
+        command(CommandId::STOP);
+    }
+    if (State::INIT != mState) {
+        close();
+    }
+}
+
+// Processing method running in worker thread.
+void EqualizerSwWorker::process() {
+    // TODO: add EQ processing with FMQ, should wait until data available before data processing.
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Config.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Config.h
index b62a14b..4555efd 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Config.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Config.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core {
 
-class Config : public BnConfig {};
+class Config : public BnConfig {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getSurroundSoundConfig(SurroundSoundConfig* _aidl_return) override;
+};
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectThread.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectThread.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e831cea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectThread.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <atomic>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <system/thread_defs.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+enum class RetCode { SUCCESS, ERROR };
+
+std::string toString(RetCode& code);
+
+class EffectThread {
+  public:
+    // default priority is same as HIDL: ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO
+    EffectThread();
+    virtual ~EffectThread();
+
+    // called by effect implementation.
+    RetCode create(const std::string& name, const int priority = ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);
+    RetCode destroy();
+    RetCode start();
+    RetCode stop();
+
+    // Will call process() in a loop if the thread is running.
+    void threadLoop();
+
+    // User of EffectThread must implement the effect processing logic in this method.
+    virtual void process() = 0;
+    const int MAX_TASK_COMM_LEN = 15;
+
+  private:
+    std::mutex mMutex;
+    std::condition_variable mCv;
+    bool mExit GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
+    bool mStop GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = true;
+    std::thread mThread;
+    int mPriority;
+    std::string mName;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99f6c24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioUuid.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+using ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+// Equalizer type UUID.
+static const AudioUuid EqualizerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x0bed4300),
+                                            0xddd6,
+                                            0x11db,
+                                            0x8f34,
+                                            {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
+
+// Equalizer implementation UUID.
+static const AudioUuid EqualizerSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x0bed4300),
+                                              0x847d,
+                                              0x11df,
+                                              0xbb17,
+                                              {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
+
+// Visualizer type UUID.
+static const AudioUuid VisualizerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x1d4033c0),
+                                             0x8557,
+                                             0x11df,
+                                             0x9f2d,
+                                             {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
index 7670250..6195d8a 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <any>
+#include <map>
 #include <optional>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -40,8 +42,59 @@
             const std::optional<::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid>& in_instance,
             std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* out_descriptor) override;
 
+    /**
+     * @brief Query list of defined processing, with the optional filter by AudioStreamType
+     *
+     * @param in_type Type of processing, could be AudioStreamType or AudioSource. Optional.
+     * @param _aidl_return List of processing filtered by in_type.
+     * @return ndk::ScopedAStatus
+     */
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus queryProcessing(const std::optional<Processing::Type>& in_type,
+                                       std::vector<Processing>* _aidl_return) override;
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Create an effect instance for a certain implementation (identified by UUID).
+     *
+     * @param in_impl_uuid Effect implementation UUID.
+     * @param _aidl_return A pointer to created effect instance.
+     * @return ndk::ScopedAStatus
+     */
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus createEffect(
+            const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid& in_impl_uuid,
+            std::shared_ptr<::aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect>* _aidl_return)
+            override;
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Destroy an effect instance.
+     *
+     * @param in_handle Effect instance handle.
+     * @return ndk::ScopedAStatus
+     */
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus destroyEffect(
+            const std::shared_ptr<::aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect>& in_handle)
+            override;
+
   private:
+    ~Factory();
     // List of effect descriptors supported by the devices.
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> mIdentityList;
+
+    typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectCreateFunctor)(std::shared_ptr<IEffect>*);
+    typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectDestroyFunctor)(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>&);
+    struct effect_interface_s {
+        EffectCreateFunctor createEffectFunc;
+        EffectDestroyFunctor destroyEffectFunc;
+    };
+
+    std::map<aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid /* implementationUUID */,
+             std::pair<std::unique_ptr<void, std::function<void(void*)>> /* dlHandle */,
+                       std::unique_ptr<struct effect_interface_s>>>
+            mEffectLibMap;
+    std::map<std::weak_ptr<IEffect>, aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid,
+             std::owner_less<>>
+            mEffectUuidMap;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus destroyEffectImpl(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& in_handle);
+    void cleanupEffectMap();
 };
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58ad1de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectThread.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class EqualizerSwWorker : public EffectThread {
+    // EqualizerSwWorker(const std::string name){EffectThread(name)};
+    void process() override;
+};
+
+class EqualizerSw : public BnEffect {
+  public:
+    EqualizerSw() {
+        // create the worker
+        mWorker = std::make_unique<EqualizerSwWorker>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    };
+    ~EqualizerSw() {
+        cleanUp();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    };
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus open(const Parameter::Common& common, const Parameter::Specific& specific,
+                            OpenEffectReturn* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus close() override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getState(State* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus command(CommandId in_commandId) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameter(const Parameter& in_param) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameter(const Parameter::Id& in_paramId,
+                                    Parameter* _aidl_return) override;
+
+  private:
+    // effect processing thread.
+    std::unique_ptr<EqualizerSwWorker> mWorker;
+    // Effect descriptor.
+    const Descriptor mDesc = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = EqualizerTypeUUID, .uuid = EqualizerSwImplUUID}}};
+
+    // Parameters.
+    Parameter::Common mCommonParam;
+    Equalizer mEqualizerParam;  // TODO: the equalizer parameter needs to update
+
+    // Instance state INIT by default.
+    State mState = State::INIT;
+
+    typedef ::android::AidlMessageQueue<
+            Status, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
+            StatusMQ;
+    typedef ::android::AidlMessageQueue<
+            int8_t, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
+            DataMQ;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<StatusMQ> mStatusMQ;
+    std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mInputMQ;
+    std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mOutputMQ;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setCommonParameter(const Parameter::Common& common_param);
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setSpecificParameter(const Parameter::Specific& specific);
+    bool createFmq(int statusDepth, int inBufferSize, int outBufferSize, OpenEffectReturn* ret);
+    void destroyFmq();
+    void cleanUp();
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/visualizer-impl/Visualizer.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/visualizer-impl/Visualizer.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 4b82dd0..0000000
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/visualizer-impl/Visualizer.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Visualizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid VisualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0x1d4033c0),
-        0x8557,
-        0x11df,
-        0x9f2d,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 6ea7cef..63fc415 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -43,6 +43,36 @@
 }
 
 cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_static",
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.audio.effect-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest",
     defaults: [
         "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_static",
@@ -57,6 +87,8 @@
     ],
     static_libs: [
         "android.hardware.audio.effect-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
     ],
     cflags: [
         "-Wall",
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf94e58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
+
+#include "TestUtils.h"
+
+using namespace android;
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Descriptor;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IFactory;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Parameter;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Processing;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+class EffectFactoryHelper {
+  public:
+    explicit EffectFactoryHelper(const std::string& name) : mServiceName(name) {}
+
+    void ConnectToFactoryService() {
+        mEffectFactory = IFactory::fromBinder(binderUtil.connectToService(mServiceName));
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+    }
+
+    void RestartFactoryService() {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        mEffectFactory = IFactory::fromBinder(binderUtil.restartService());
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        ClearEffectMap();
+    }
+
+    void QueryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type,
+                      const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_instance,
+                      std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* _aidl_return) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(in_type, in_instance, _aidl_return));
+        mIds = *_aidl_return;
+    }
+
+    void QueryProcessing(const std::optional<Processing::Type>& in_type,
+                         std::vector<Processing>* _aidl_return) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryProcessing(in_type, _aidl_return));
+        // only update the whole list if no filter applied
+        if (!in_type.has_value()) {
+            mProcesses = *_aidl_return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void CreateEffects() {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        for (const auto& id : mIds) {
+            std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effect;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->createEffect(id.uuid, &effect));
+            EXPECT_NE(effect, nullptr) << id.toString();
+            if (effect) {
+                mEffectIdMap[effect] = id;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void CreateEffectsAndExpect(
+            const std::vector<std::pair<Descriptor::Identity, binder_exception_t>>& uuid_status) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        for (const auto& it : uuid_status) {
+            std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effect;
+            auto status = mEffectFactory->createEffect(it.first.uuid, &effect);
+            EXPECT_STATUS(it.second, status);
+            if (effect) {
+                mEffectIdMap[effect] = it.first;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void DestroyEffectAndExpect(std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instance, binder_exception_t exception) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        auto status = mEffectFactory->destroyEffect(instance);
+        EXPECT_STATUS(exception, status);
+    }
+
+    void QueryAndCreateAllEffects() {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &mCompleteIds));
+        for (const auto& id : mCompleteIds) {
+            std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effect;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->createEffect(id.uuid, &effect));
+            EXPECT_NE(effect, nullptr) << id.toString();
+            mEffectIdMap[effect] = id;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void DestroyEffects(const binder_exception_t expected = EX_NONE, const int remaining = 0) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
+
+        for (auto it = mEffectIdMap.begin(); it != mEffectIdMap.end();) {
+            auto erased = it++;
+            auto status = mEffectFactory->destroyEffect(erased->first);
+            EXPECT_STATUS(expected, status);
+            if (status.isOk()) {
+                mEffectIdMap.erase(erased);
+            }
+        }
+        EXPECT_EQ((unsigned int)remaining, mEffectIdMap.size());
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<IFactory> GetFactory() { return mEffectFactory; }
+    const std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>& GetEffectIds() { return mIds; }
+    const std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>& GetCompleteEffectIdList() { return mCompleteIds; }
+    const std::map<std::shared_ptr<IEffect>, Descriptor::Identity>& GetEffectMap() {
+        return mEffectIdMap;
+    }
+    void ClearEffectMap() { mEffectIdMap.clear(); }
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<IFactory> mEffectFactory;
+    std::string mServiceName;
+    AudioHalBinderServiceUtil binderUtil;
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> mIds;
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> mCompleteIds;
+    std::vector<Processing> mProcesses;
+
+    std::map<std::shared_ptr<IEffect>, Descriptor::Identity> mEffectIdMap;
+};
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h b/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2fc109a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h>
+
+namespace ndk {
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, const ScopedAStatus& status) {
+    str << status.getDescription();
+    return str;
+}
+
+}  // namespace ndk
+
+namespace android::hardware::audio::common::testing {
+
+namespace detail {
+
+inline ::testing::AssertionResult assertIsOk(const char* expr, const ::ndk::ScopedAStatus& status) {
+    if (status.isOk()) {
+        return ::testing::AssertionSuccess();
+    }
+    return ::testing::AssertionFailure()
+           << "Expected the transaction \'" << expr << "\' to succeed\n"
+           << "  but it has failed with: " << status;
+}
+
+inline ::testing::AssertionResult assertResult(const char* exp_expr, const char* act_expr,
+                                               int32_t expected,
+                                               const ::ndk::ScopedAStatus& status) {
+    if (status.getExceptionCode() == expected) {
+        return ::testing::AssertionSuccess();
+    }
+    return ::testing::AssertionFailure()
+           << "Expected the transaction \'" << act_expr << "\' to fail with " << exp_expr
+           << "\n  but is has completed with: " << status;
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::audio::common::testing
+
+// Test that the transaction status 'isOk'
+#define ASSERT_IS_OK(ret) \
+    ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::android::hardware::audio::common::testing::detail::assertIsOk, ret)
+#define EXPECT_IS_OK(ret) \
+    EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::android::hardware::audio::common::testing::detail::assertIsOk, ret)
+
+// Test that the transaction status is as expected.
+#define ASSERT_STATUS(expected, ret)                                                       \
+    ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::android::hardware::audio::common::testing::detail::assertResult, \
+                        expected, ret)
+#define EXPECT_STATUS(expected, ret)                                                       \
+    EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::android::hardware::audio::common::testing::detail::assertResult, \
+                        expected, ret)
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
index 2659f79..2381200 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 
 #include "AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h"
 #include "ModuleConfig.h"
+#include "TestUtils.h"
 
 using namespace android;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::common::PlaybackTrackMetadata;
@@ -70,13 +71,6 @@
 using android::hardware::audio::common::StreamWorker;
 using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
 
-namespace ndk {
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, const ScopedAStatus& status) {
-    str << status.getDescription();
-    return str;
-}
-}  // namespace ndk
-
 template <typename T>
 auto findById(std::vector<T>& v, int32_t id) {
     return std::find_if(v.begin(), v.end(), [&](const auto& e) { return e.id == id; });
@@ -113,14 +107,10 @@
     WithDebugFlags& operator=(const WithDebugFlags&) = delete;
     ~WithDebugFlags() {
         if (mModule != nullptr) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = mModule->setModuleDebug(mInitial);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mModule->setModuleDebug(mInitial));
         }
     }
-    void SetUp(IModule* module) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->setModuleDebug(mFlags);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    void SetUp(IModule* module) { ASSERT_IS_OK(module->setModuleDebug(mFlags)); }
     ModuleDebug& flags() { return mFlags; }
 
   private:
@@ -141,9 +131,7 @@
     WithAudioPortConfig& operator=(const WithAudioPortConfig&) = delete;
     ~WithAudioPortConfig() {
         if (mModule != nullptr) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = mModule->resetAudioPortConfig(getId());
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << "; port config id " << getId();
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mModule->resetAudioPortConfig(getId())) << "port config id " << getId();
         }
     }
     void SetUp(IModule* module) {
@@ -162,9 +150,8 @@
         if (mInitialConfig.id == 0) {
             AudioPortConfig suggested;
             bool applied = false;
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->setAudioPortConfig(mInitialConfig, &suggested, &applied);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << "; Config: " << mInitialConfig.toString();
+            ASSERT_IS_OK(module->setAudioPortConfig(mInitialConfig, &suggested, &applied))
+                    << "Config: " << mInitialConfig.toString();
             if (!applied && negotiate) {
                 mInitialConfig = suggested;
                 ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpImpl(module, false))
@@ -197,9 +184,7 @@
 
     void TearDown() override {
         if (module != nullptr) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->setModuleDebug(ModuleDebug{});
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned when resetting debug flags";
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(module->setModuleDebug(ModuleDebug{}));
         }
     }
 
@@ -222,8 +207,7 @@
             ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(portConfig.SetUp(module.get()));  // calls setAudioPortConfig
             EXPECT_EQ(config.portId, portConfig.get().portId);
             std::vector<AudioPortConfig> retrievedPortConfigs;
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPortConfigs(&retrievedPortConfigs);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
+            ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPortConfigs(&retrievedPortConfigs));
             const int32_t portConfigId = portConfig.getId();
             auto configIt = std::find_if(
                     retrievedPortConfigs.begin(), retrievedPortConfigs.end(),
@@ -246,10 +230,7 @@
                          ScopedAStatus (IModule::*getter)(std::vector<Entity>*),
                          const std::string& errorMessage) {
         std::vector<Entity> entities;
-        {
-            ScopedAStatus status = (module.get()->*getter)(&entities);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-        }
+        { ASSERT_IS_OK((module.get()->*getter)(&entities)); }
         std::transform(entities.begin(), entities.end(),
                        std::inserter(*entityIds, entityIds->begin()),
                        [](const auto& entity) { return entity.id; });
@@ -297,16 +278,13 @@
     WithDevicePortConnectedState& operator=(const WithDevicePortConnectedState&) = delete;
     ~WithDevicePortConnectedState() {
         if (mModule != nullptr) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = mModule->disconnectExternalDevice(getId());
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned when disconnecting device port ID " << getId();
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mModule->disconnectExternalDevice(getId()))
+                    << "when disconnecting device port ID " << getId();
         }
     }
     void SetUp(IModule* module) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->connectExternalDevice(mIdAndData, &mConnectedPort);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned when connecting device port ID & data "
-                << mIdAndData.toString();
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->connectExternalDevice(mIdAndData, &mConnectedPort))
+                << "when connecting device port ID & data " << mIdAndData.toString();
         ASSERT_NE(mIdAndData.id, getId())
                 << "ID of the connected port must not be the same as the ID of the template port";
         mModule = module;
@@ -544,9 +522,7 @@
     ~WithStream() {
         if (mStream != nullptr) {
             mContext.reset();
-            ScopedAStatus status = mStream->close();
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << "; port config id " << getPortId();
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mStream->close()) << "port config id " << getPortId();
         }
     }
     void SetUpPortConfig(IModule* module) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mPortConfig.SetUp(module)); }
@@ -557,10 +533,8 @@
                                 long bufferSizeFrames);
     void SetUp(IModule* module, long bufferSizeFrames) {
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpPortConfig(module));
-        ScopedAStatus status = SetUpNoChecks(module, bufferSizeFrames);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << "; port config id " << getPortId();
-        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mStream) << "; port config id " << getPortId();
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(SetUpNoChecks(module, bufferSizeFrames)) << "port config id " << getPortId();
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mStream) << "port config id " << getPortId();
         EXPECT_GE(mDescriptor.bufferSizeFrames, bufferSizeFrames)
                 << "actual buffer size must be no less than requested";
         mContext.emplace(mDescriptor);
@@ -648,8 +622,7 @@
     WithAudioPatch& operator=(const WithAudioPatch&) = delete;
     ~WithAudioPatch() {
         if (mModule != nullptr && mPatch.id != 0) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = mModule->resetAudioPatch(mPatch.id);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status << "; patch id " << getId();
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mModule->resetAudioPatch(mPatch.id)) << "patch id " << getId();
         }
     }
     void SetUpPortConfigs(IModule* module) {
@@ -664,10 +637,8 @@
     }
     void SetUp(IModule* module) {
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpPortConfigs(module));
-        ScopedAStatus status = SetUpNoChecks(module);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << "; source port config id " << mSrcPortConfig.getId()
-                << "; sink port config id " << mSinkPortConfig.getId();
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(SetUpNoChecks(module)) << "source port config id " << mSrcPortConfig.getId()
+                                            << "; sink port config id " << mSinkPortConfig.getId();
         EXPECT_GT(mPatch.minimumStreamBufferSizeFrames, 0) << "patch id " << getId();
         for (auto latencyMs : mPatch.latenciesMs) {
             EXPECT_GT(latencyMs, 0) << "patch id " << getId();
@@ -703,15 +674,9 @@
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, GetAudioPortsIsStable) {
     std::vector<AudioPort> ports1;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&ports1);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&ports1));
     std::vector<AudioPort> ports2;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&ports2);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&ports2));
     ASSERT_EQ(ports1.size(), ports2.size())
             << "Sizes of audio port arrays do not match across consequent calls to getAudioPorts";
     std::sort(ports1.begin(), ports1.end());
@@ -721,15 +686,9 @@
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, GetAudioRoutesIsStable) {
     std::vector<AudioRoute> routes1;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routes1);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routes1));
     std::vector<AudioRoute> routes2;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routes2);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routes2));
     ASSERT_EQ(routes1.size(), routes2.size())
             << "Sizes of audio route arrays do not match across consequent calls to getAudioRoutes";
     std::sort(routes1.begin(), routes1.end());
@@ -739,10 +698,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, GetAudioRoutesAreValid) {
     std::vector<AudioRoute> routes;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routes);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routes));
     for (const auto& route : routes) {
         std::set<int32_t> sources(route.sourcePortIds.begin(), route.sourcePortIds.end());
         EXPECT_NE(0UL, sources.size())
@@ -757,10 +713,7 @@
     std::set<int32_t> portIds;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GetAllPortIds(&portIds));
     std::vector<AudioRoute> routes;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routes);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routes));
     for (const auto& route : routes) {
         EXPECT_EQ(1UL, portIds.count(route.sinkPortId))
                 << route.sinkPortId << " sink port id is unknown";
@@ -778,8 +731,7 @@
     }
     for (const auto portId : portIds) {
         std::vector<AudioRoute> routes;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(portId, &routes);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(portId, &routes));
         for (const auto& r : routes) {
             if (r.sinkPortId != portId) {
                 const auto& srcs = r.sourcePortIds;
@@ -790,18 +742,14 @@
     }
     for (const auto portId : GetNonExistentIds(portIds)) {
         std::vector<AudioRoute> routes;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(portId, &routes);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port ID " << portId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(portId, &routes))
+                << "port ID " << portId;
     }
 }
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, CheckDevicePorts) {
     std::vector<AudioPort> ports;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&ports);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&ports));
     std::optional<int32_t> defaultOutput, defaultInput;
     std::set<AudioDevice> inputs, outputs;
     const int defaultDeviceFlag = 1 << AudioPortDeviceExt::FLAG_INDEX_DEFAULT_DEVICE;
@@ -847,10 +795,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, CheckMixPorts) {
     std::vector<AudioPort> ports;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&ports);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&ports));
     std::optional<int32_t> primaryMixPort;
     for (const auto& port : ports) {
         if (port.ext.getTag() != AudioPortExt::Tag::mix) continue;
@@ -877,15 +822,13 @@
     }
     for (const auto portId : portIds) {
         AudioPort port;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPort(portId, &port);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPort(portId, &port));
         EXPECT_EQ(portId, port.id);
     }
     for (const auto portId : GetNonExistentIds(portIds)) {
         AudioPort port;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPort(portId, &port);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port ID " << portId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->getAudioPort(portId, &port))
+                << "port ID " << portId;
     }
 }
 
@@ -917,9 +860,8 @@
                   portConnected.get().ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>().device);
         // Verify that 'getAudioPort' and 'getAudioPorts' return the same connected port.
         AudioPort connectedPort;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPort(connectedPortId, &connectedPort);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for getAudioPort port ID " << connectedPortId;
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPort(connectedPortId, &connectedPort))
+                << "port ID " << connectedPortId;
         EXPECT_EQ(portConnected.get(), connectedPort);
         const auto& portProfiles = connectedPort.profiles;
         EXPECT_NE(0UL, portProfiles.size())
@@ -932,10 +874,7 @@
                                                         << "profiles: " << connectedPort.toString();
 
         std::vector<AudioPort> allPorts;
-        {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&allPorts);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-        }
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&allPorts));
         const auto allPortsIt = findById(allPorts, connectedPortId);
         EXPECT_NE(allPorts.end(), allPortsIt);
         if (allPortsIt != allPorts.end()) {
@@ -953,9 +892,8 @@
             args.portConfigId = portConfigId;
             args.bufferSizeFrames = kDefaultBufferSizeFrames;
             aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IModule::OpenInputStreamReturn ret;
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->openInputStream(args, &ret);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " openInputStream returned for port config ID " << portConfigId;
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->openInputStream(args, &ret))
+                    << "port config ID " << portConfigId;
             EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, ret.stream);
         }
         {
@@ -963,9 +901,8 @@
             args.portConfigId = portConfigId;
             args.bufferSizeFrames = kDefaultBufferSizeFrames;
             aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IModule::OpenOutputStreamReturn ret;
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->openOutputStream(args, &ret);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " openOutputStream returned for port config ID " << portConfigId;
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->openOutputStream(args, &ret))
+                    << "port config ID " << portConfigId;
             EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, ret.stream);
         }
     }
@@ -980,10 +917,7 @@
     std::set<int32_t> portIds;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GetAllPortIds(&portIds));
     std::vector<AudioPortConfig> portConfigs;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigs);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigs));
     for (const auto& config : portConfigs) {
         EXPECT_EQ(1UL, portIds.count(config.portId))
                 << config.portId << " port id is unknown, config id " << config.id;
@@ -994,9 +928,8 @@
     std::set<int32_t> portConfigIds;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GetAllPortConfigIds(&portConfigIds));
     for (const auto portConfigId : GetNonExistentIds(portConfigIds)) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->resetAudioPortConfig(portConfigId);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port config ID " << portConfigId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->resetAudioPortConfig(portConfigId))
+                << "port config ID " << portConfigId;
     }
 }
 
@@ -1004,21 +937,13 @@
 // the config does not delete it, but brings it back to the initial config.
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, ResetAudioPortConfigToInitialValue) {
     std::vector<AudioPortConfig> portConfigsBefore;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigsBefore);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigsBefore));
     // TODO: Change port configs according to port profiles.
     for (const auto& c : portConfigsBefore) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->resetAudioPortConfig(c.id);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port config ID " << c.id;
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->resetAudioPortConfig(c.id)) << "port config ID " << c.id;
     }
     std::vector<AudioPortConfig> portConfigsAfter;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigsAfter);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPortConfigs(&portConfigsAfter));
     for (const auto& c : portConfigsBefore) {
         auto afterIt = findById<AudioPortConfig>(portConfigsAfter, c.id);
         EXPECT_NE(portConfigsAfter.end(), afterIt)
@@ -1040,9 +965,8 @@
     portConfig.portId = srcMixPort.value().id;
     {
         bool applied = true;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << "; Config: " << portConfig.toString();
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied))
+                << "Config: " << portConfig.toString();
         EXPECT_FALSE(applied);
     }
     EXPECT_EQ(0, suggestedConfig.id);
@@ -1096,9 +1020,9 @@
         AudioPortConfig portConfig, suggestedConfig;
         bool applied;
         portConfig.portId = portId;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port ID " << portId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                      module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied))
+                << "port ID " << portId;
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.format.has_value());
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.channelMask.has_value());
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.sampleRate.has_value());
@@ -1112,9 +1036,9 @@
         AudioPortConfig portConfig, suggestedConfig;
         bool applied;
         portConfig.id = portConfigId;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port config ID " << portConfigId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                      module->setAudioPortConfig(portConfig, &suggestedConfig, &applied))
+                << "port config ID " << portConfigId;
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.format.has_value());
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.channelMask.has_value());
         EXPECT_FALSE(suggestedConfig.sampleRate.has_value());
@@ -1135,9 +1059,8 @@
         AudioPort portWithData = port;
         portWithData.ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>().device.address =
                 GenerateUniqueDeviceAddress();
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->connectExternalDevice(portWithData, &ignored);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for static port " << portWithData.toString();
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->connectExternalDevice(portWithData, &ignored))
+                << "static port " << portWithData.toString();
     }
 }
 
@@ -1151,10 +1074,8 @@
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(portConnected.SetUp(module.get()));
     ModuleDebug midwayDebugChange = debug.flags();
     midwayDebugChange.simulateDeviceConnections = false;
-    ScopedAStatus status = module->setModuleDebug(midwayDebugChange);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-            << status << " returned when trying to disable connections simulation "
-            << "while having a connected device";
+    EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->setModuleDebug(midwayDebugChange))
+            << "when trying to disable connections simulation while having a connected device";
 }
 
 TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, ConnectDisconnectExternalDeviceInvalidPorts) {
@@ -1164,40 +1085,28 @@
     for (const auto portId : GetNonExistentIds(portIds)) {
         AudioPort invalidPort;
         invalidPort.id = portId;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->connectExternalDevice(invalidPort, &ignored);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port ID " << portId << " when setting CONNECTED state";
-        status = module->disconnectExternalDevice(portId);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port ID " << portId
-                << " when setting DISCONNECTED state";
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->connectExternalDevice(invalidPort, &ignored))
+                << "port ID " << portId << ", when setting CONNECTED state";
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->disconnectExternalDevice(portId))
+                << "port ID " << portId << ", when setting DISCONNECTED state";
     }
 
     std::vector<AudioPort> ports;
-    {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioPorts(&ports);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-    }
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioPorts(&ports));
     for (const auto& port : ports) {
         if (port.ext.getTag() != AudioPortExt::Tag::device) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->connectExternalDevice(port, &ignored);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned for non-device port ID " << port.id
-                    << " when setting CONNECTED state";
-            status = module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned for non-device port ID " << port.id
-                    << " when setting DISCONNECTED state";
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->connectExternalDevice(port, &ignored))
+                    << "non-device port ID " << port.id << " when setting CONNECTED state";
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id))
+                    << "non-device port ID " << port.id << " when setting DISCONNECTED state";
         } else {
             const auto& devicePort = port.ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>();
             if (devicePort.device.type.connection.empty()) {
-                ScopedAStatus status = module->connectExternalDevice(port, &ignored);
-                EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                        << status << " returned for permanently attached device port ID " << port.id
+                EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->connectExternalDevice(port, &ignored))
+                        << "for a permanently attached device port ID " << port.id
                         << " when setting CONNECTED state";
-                status = module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id);
-                EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                        << status << " returned for permanently attached device port ID " << port.id
+                EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id))
+                        << "for a permanently attached device port ID " << port.id
                         << " when setting DISCONNECTED state";
             }
         }
@@ -1213,27 +1122,22 @@
         GTEST_SKIP() << "No external devices in the module.";
     }
     for (const auto& port : ports) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned when disconnecting already disconnected device port ID "
-                << port.id;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->disconnectExternalDevice(port.id))
+                << "when disconnecting already disconnected device port ID " << port.id;
         AudioPort portWithData = port;
         portWithData.ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>().device.address =
                 GenerateUniqueDeviceAddress();
         WithDevicePortConnectedState portConnected(portWithData);
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(portConnected.SetUp(module.get()));
-        status = module->connectExternalDevice(portConnected.get(), &ignored);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned when trying to connect a connected device port "
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                      module->connectExternalDevice(portConnected.get(), &ignored))
+                << "when trying to connect a connected device port "
                 << portConnected.get().toString();
-        status = module->connectExternalDevice(portWithData, &ignored);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned when connecting again the external device "
-                << portWithData.ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>().device.toString();
-        if (status.getExceptionCode() == EX_NONE) {
-            ADD_FAILURE() << "Returned connected port " << ignored.toString() << " for template "
-                          << portWithData.toString();
-        }
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->connectExternalDevice(portWithData, &ignored))
+                << "when connecting again the external device "
+                << portWithData.ext.get<AudioPortExt::Tag::device>().device.toString()
+                << "; Returned connected port " << ignored.toString() << " for template "
+                << portWithData.toString();
     }
 }
 
@@ -1254,9 +1158,8 @@
             // Our test assumes that 'getAudioPort' returns at least one profile, and it
             // is not a dynamic profile.
             ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(config.SetUp(module.get()));
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->disconnectExternalDevice(portConnected.getId());
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned when trying to disconnect device port ID " << port.id
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->disconnectExternalDevice(portConnected.getId()))
+                    << "when trying to disconnect device port ID " << port.id
                     << " with active configuration " << config.getId();
         }
     }
@@ -1270,10 +1173,7 @@
     }
     for (const auto& port : ports) {
         std::vector<AudioRoute> routesBefore;
-        {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routesBefore);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-        }
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routesBefore));
 
         int32_t connectedPortId;
         {
@@ -1281,34 +1181,24 @@
             ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(portConnected.SetUp(module.get()));
             connectedPortId = portConnected.getId();
             std::vector<AudioRoute> connectedPortRoutes;
-            {
-                ScopedAStatus status =
-                        module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(connectedPortId, &connectedPortRoutes);
-                ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                        << status << " returned when retrieving routes for connected port id "
-                        << connectedPortId;
-            }
+            ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(connectedPortId, &connectedPortRoutes))
+                    << "when retrieving routes for connected port id " << connectedPortId;
             // There must be routes for the port to be useful.
             if (connectedPortRoutes.empty()) {
                 std::vector<AudioRoute> allRoutes;
-                ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&allRoutes);
-                ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
+                ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&allRoutes));
                 ADD_FAILURE() << " no routes returned for the connected port "
                               << portConnected.get().toString()
                               << "; all routes: " << android::internal::ToString(allRoutes);
             }
         }
         std::vector<AudioRoute> ignored;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(connectedPortId, &ignored);
-        ASSERT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned when retrieving routes for released connected port id "
-                << connectedPortId;
+        ASSERT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                      module->getAudioRoutesForAudioPort(connectedPortId, &ignored))
+                << "when retrieving routes for released connected port id " << connectedPortId;
 
         std::vector<AudioRoute> routesAfter;
-        {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->getAudioRoutes(&routesAfter);
-            ASSERT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode()) << status;
-        }
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getAudioRoutes(&routesAfter));
         ASSERT_EQ(routesBefore.size(), routesAfter.size())
                 << "Sizes of audio route arrays do not match after creating and "
                 << "releasing a connected port";
@@ -1321,8 +1211,6 @@
 template <typename Stream>
 class AudioStream : public AudioCoreModule {
   public:
-    static std::string direction(bool capitalize);
-
     void SetUp() override {
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(AudioCoreModule::SetUp());
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpModuleConfig());
@@ -1339,9 +1227,7 @@
             ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
             heldStream = stream.getSharedPointer();
         }
-        ScopedAStatus status = heldStream->close();
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " when closing the stream twice";
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, heldStream->close()) << "when closing the stream twice";
     }
 
     void OpenAllConfigs() {
@@ -1363,10 +1249,8 @@
         // The buffer size of 1 frame should be impractically small, and thus
         // less than any minimum buffer size suggested by any HAL.
         for (long bufferSize : std::array<long, 4>{-1, 0, 1, std::numeric_limits<long>::max()}) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), bufferSize);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " open" << direction(true) << "Stream returned for " << bufferSize
-                    << " buffer size";
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), bufferSize))
+                    << "for the buffer size " << bufferSize;
             EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, stream.get());
         }
     }
@@ -1380,10 +1264,9 @@
         }
         WithStream<Stream> stream(portConfig.value());
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUpPortConfig(module.get()));
-        ScopedAStatus status = stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " open" << direction(true) << "Stream returned for port config ID "
-                << stream.getPortId();
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                      stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames))
+                << "port config ID " << stream.getPortId();
         EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, stream.get());
     }
 
@@ -1412,18 +1295,15 @@
                     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
                 } else {
                     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUpPortConfig(module.get()));
-                    ScopedAStatus status =
-                            stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                            << status << " open" << direction(true)
-                            << "Stream returned for port config ID " << stream.getPortId()
-                            << ", maxOpenStreamCount is " << maxStreamCount;
+                    EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE,
+                                  stream.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames))
+                            << "port config ID " << stream.getPortId() << ", maxOpenStreamCount is "
+                            << maxStreamCount;
                 }
             }
         }
         if (!hasSingleRun) {
-            GTEST_SKIP() << "Not enough " << direction(false)
-                         << " ports to test max open stream count";
+            GTEST_SKIP() << "Not enough ports to test max open stream count";
         }
     }
 
@@ -1455,9 +1335,8 @@
         }
         WithStream<Stream> stream(portConfig.value());
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->resetAudioPortConfig(stream.getPortId());
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for port config ID " << stream.getPortId();
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->resetAudioPortConfig(stream.getPortId()))
+                << "port config ID " << stream.getPortId();
     }
 
     void SendInvalidCommand() {
@@ -1472,11 +1351,10 @@
         WithStream<Stream> stream1(portConfig);
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream1.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
         WithStream<Stream> stream2;
-        ScopedAStatus status = stream2.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), stream1.getPortConfig(),
-                                                     kDefaultBufferSizeFrames);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " when opening " << direction(false)
-                << " stream twice for the same port config ID " << stream1.getPortId();
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, stream2.SetUpNoChecks(module.get(), stream1.getPortConfig(),
+                                                              kDefaultBufferSizeFrames))
+                << "when opening a stream twice for the same port config ID "
+                << stream1.getPortId();
     }
 
     template <class Worker>
@@ -1576,15 +1454,6 @@
 using AudioStreamIn = AudioStream<IStreamIn>;
 using AudioStreamOut = AudioStream<IStreamOut>;
 
-template <>
-std::string AudioStreamIn::direction(bool capitalize) {
-    return capitalize ? "Input" : "input";
-}
-template <>
-std::string AudioStreamOut::direction(bool capitalize) {
-    return capitalize ? "Output" : "output";
-}
-
 #define TEST_IO_STREAM(method_name)                                                \
     TEST_P(AudioStreamIn, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); } \
     TEST_P(AudioStreamOut, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); }
@@ -1650,10 +1519,8 @@
     args.sourceMetadata = GenerateSourceMetadata(portConfig.value());
     args.bufferSizeFrames = kDefaultBufferSizeFrames;
     aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IModule::OpenOutputStreamReturn ret;
-    ScopedAStatus status = module->openOutputStream(args, &ret);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-            << status
-            << " returned when no offload info is provided for a compressed offload mix port";
+    EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->openOutputStream(args, &ret))
+            << "when no offload info is provided for a compressed offload mix port";
 }
 
 // Tests specific to audio patches. The fixure class is named 'AudioModulePatch'
@@ -1674,9 +1541,8 @@
         AudioPatch patch;
         patch.sourcePortConfigIds = sources;
         patch.sinkPortConfigIds = sinks;
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->setAudioPatch(patch, &patch);
-        ASSERT_EQ(expectedException, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << ": patch source ids: " << android::internal::ToString(sources)
+        ASSERT_STATUS(expectedException, module->setAudioPatch(patch, &patch))
+                << "patch source ids: " << android::internal::ToString(sources)
                 << "; sink ids: " << android::internal::ToString(sinks);
     }
 
@@ -1694,9 +1560,8 @@
                                           patch.get().sinkPortConfigIds.begin(),
                                           patch.get().sinkPortConfigIds.end());
         for (const auto portConfigId : sourceAndSinkPortConfigIds) {
-            ScopedAStatus status = module->resetAudioPortConfig(portConfigId);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned for port config ID " << portConfigId;
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, module->resetAudioPortConfig(portConfigId))
+                    << "port config ID " << portConfigId;
         }
     }
 
@@ -1741,10 +1606,8 @@
         }
         WithAudioPatch patch(srcSinkPair.value().first, srcSinkPair.value().second);
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(patch.SetUpPortConfigs(module.get()));
-        ScopedAStatus status = patch.SetUpNoChecks(module.get());
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << ": when setting up a patch from "
-                << srcSinkPair.value().first.toString() << " to "
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, patch.SetUpNoChecks(module.get()))
+                << "when setting up a patch from " << srcSinkPair.value().first.toString() << " to "
                 << srcSinkPair.value().second.toString() << " that does not have a route";
     }
 
@@ -1800,10 +1663,9 @@
         for (const auto patchId : GetNonExistentIds(patchIds)) {
             AudioPatch patchWithNonExistendId = patch.get();
             patchWithNonExistendId.id = patchId;
-            ScopedAStatus status =
-                    module->setAudioPatch(patchWithNonExistendId, &patchWithNonExistendId);
-            EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                    << status << " returned for patch ID " << patchId;
+            EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                          module->setAudioPatch(patchWithNonExistendId, &patchWithNonExistendId))
+                    << "patch ID " << patchId;
         }
     }
 };
@@ -1825,9 +1687,8 @@
     std::set<int32_t> patchIds;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GetAllPatchIds(&patchIds));
     for (const auto patchId : GetNonExistentIds(patchIds)) {
-        ScopedAStatus status = module->resetAudioPatch(patchId);
-        EXPECT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode())
-                << status << " returned for patch ID " << patchId;
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, module->resetAudioPatch(patchId))
+                << "patch ID " << patchId;
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..454ce29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "VtsHalAudioEffectFactory"
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/properties.h>
+#include <android/binder_interface_utils.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.h>
+
+#include "AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h"
+#include "EffectFactoryHelper.h"
+#include "TestUtils.h"
+
+using namespace android;
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Descriptor;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IFactory;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Processing;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+/// Effect factory testing.
+class EffectFactoryTest : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    void SetUp() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactory.ConnectToFactoryService()); }
+
+    void TearDown() override { mFactory.DestroyEffects(); }
+
+    EffectFactoryHelper mFactory = EffectFactoryHelper(GetParam());
+
+    // TODO: these UUID can get from config file
+    // ec7178ec-e5e1-4432-a3f4-4657e6795210
+    const AudioUuid nullUuid = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xec7178ec),
+                                0xe5e1,
+                                0x4432,
+                                0xa3f4,
+                                {0x46, 0x57, 0xe6, 0x79, 0x52, 0x10}};
+    const AudioUuid zeroUuid = {
+            static_cast<int32_t>(0x0), 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}};
+    const Descriptor::Identity nullDesc = {.uuid = nullUuid};
+    const Descriptor::Identity zeroDesc = {.uuid = zeroUuid};
+};
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, SetupAndTearDown) {
+    // Intentionally empty test body.
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CanBeRestarted) {
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactory.RestartFactoryService());
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorList) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    EXPECT_NE(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, DescriptorUUIDNotNull) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    // TODO: Factory eventually need to return the full list of MUST supported AOSP effects.
+    for (auto& desc : descriptors) {
+        EXPECT_NE(desc.type, zeroUuid);
+        EXPECT_NE(desc.uuid, zeroUuid);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorNotExistType) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(nullUuid, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    EXPECT_EQ(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorNotExistInstance) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, nullUuid, &descriptors);
+    EXPECT_EQ(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndDestroyOnce) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndDestroyRepeat) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+
+    // Create and destroy again
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateMultipleInstanceOfSameEffect) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    // Create effect instances of same implementation
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 2 * numIds);
+
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 3 * numIds);
+
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+// Expect EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT when create with invalid UUID.
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateWithInvalidUuid) {
+    std::vector<std::pair<Descriptor::Identity, binder_status_t>> descriptors;
+    descriptors.push_back(std::make_pair(nullDesc, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT));
+    descriptors.push_back(std::make_pair(zeroDesc, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT));
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    mFactory.CreateEffectsAndExpect(descriptors);
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+// Expect EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT when destroy null interface.
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, DestroyWithInvalidInterface) {
+    std::shared_ptr<IEffect> spDummyEffect(nullptr);
+
+    mFactory.DestroyEffectAndExpect(spDummyEffect, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndRemoveReference) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    // remove all reference
+    mFactory.ClearEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateRemoveReferenceAndCreateDestroy) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
+
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    // remove all reference
+    mFactory.ClearEffectMap();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+
+    // Create and destroy again
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateRestartAndCreateDestroy) {
+    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
+    auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactory.RestartFactoryService());
+
+    mFactory.CreateEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), numIds);
+    mFactory.DestroyEffects();
+    EXPECT_EQ(effectMap.size(), 0UL);
+}
+
+TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueryProcess) {
+    std::vector<Processing> processing;
+    mFactory.QueryProcessing(std::nullopt, &processing);
+    // TODO: verify the number of process in example implementation after audio_effects.xml migrated
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(EffectFactoryTest, EffectFactoryTest,
+                         testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IFactory::descriptor)),
+                         android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(EffectFactoryTest);
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
index f70948c..23b20bd 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,11 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#include <memory>
 #include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
 
 #define LOG_TAG "VtsHalAudioEffect"
 
@@ -26,105 +30,441 @@
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
 #include <android/binder_process.h>
 
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.h>
+#include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioChannelLayout.h>
+#include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioDeviceType.h>
 
 #include "AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h"
+#include "EffectFactoryHelper.h"
+#include "TestUtils.h"
 
 using namespace android;
 
 using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
 
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::CommandId;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Descriptor;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IFactory;
-using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Parameter;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioChannelLayout;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioDeviceType;
 
-namespace ndk {
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, const ScopedAStatus& status) {
-    str << status.getDescription();
-    return str;
-}
-}  // namespace ndk
-
-class EffectFactory : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+class AudioEffect : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
   public:
-    void SetUp() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ConnectToService()); }
-
-    void TearDown() override {}
-
-    void ConnectToService() {
-        serviceName = GetParam();
-        factory = IFactory::fromBinder(binderUtil.connectToService(serviceName));
-        ASSERT_NE(factory, nullptr);
+    void SetUp() override {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactoryHelper.ConnectToFactoryService());
+        CreateEffects();
+        initParamCommon();
+        initParamSpecific();
     }
 
-    void RestartService() {
-        ASSERT_NE(factory, nullptr);
-        factory = IFactory::fromBinder(binderUtil.restartService());
-        ASSERT_NE(factory, nullptr);
+    void TearDown() override {
+        CloseEffects();
+        DestroyEffects();
     }
 
-    std::shared_ptr<IFactory> factory;
-    std::string serviceName;
-    AudioHalBinderServiceUtil binderUtil;
-    // TODO: these UUID can get from config file
-    // ec7178ec-e5e1-4432-a3f4-4657e6795210
-    const AudioUuid nullUuid = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xec7178ec),
-                                0xe5e1,
-                                0x4432,
-                                0xa3f4,
-                                {0x46, 0x57, 0xe6, 0x79, 0x52, 0x10}};
-    const AudioUuid zeroUuid = {
-            static_cast<int32_t>(0x0), 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}};
+    void OpenEffects() {
+        auto open = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            IEffect::OpenEffectReturn ret;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->open(mCommon, mSpecific, &ret));
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(open));
+    }
+
+    void CloseEffects(const binder_status_t status = EX_NONE) {
+        auto close = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            EXPECT_STATUS(status, effect->close());
+        };
+
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(close));
+    }
+
+    void CreateEffects(const int n = 1) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactoryHelper.QueryAndCreateAllEffects());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void DestroyEffects(const binder_status_t status = EX_NONE, const int remaining = 0) {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFactoryHelper.DestroyEffects(status, remaining));
+    }
+
+    void GetEffectDescriptors() {
+        auto get = [](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            Descriptor desc;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getDescriptor(&desc));
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(get));
+    }
+
+    void CommandEffects(CommandId command) {
+        auto close = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->command(command));
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(close));
+    }
+
+    void CommandEffectsExpectStatus(CommandId command, const binder_status_t status) {
+        auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            EXPECT_STATUS(status, effect->command(command));
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(func));
+    }
+
+    void ExpectState(State expected) {
+        auto get = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            State state = State::INIT;
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getState(&state));
+            EXPECT_EQ(expected, state);
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(get));
+    }
+
+    void SetParameter() {
+        auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            Parameter param;
+            param.set<Parameter::common>(mCommon);
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->setParameter(param));
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(func));
+    }
+
+    void VerifyParameters() {
+        auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            Parameter paramCommonGet = Parameter(), paramCommonExpect = Parameter();
+            Parameter::Id id;
+            id.set<Parameter::Id::commonTag>(0);
+            paramCommonExpect.set<Parameter::common>(mCommon);
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getParameter(id, &paramCommonGet));
+            EXPECT_EQ(paramCommonExpect, paramCommonGet)
+                    << paramCommonExpect.toString() << " vs " << paramCommonGet.toString();
+        };
+        EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(func));
+    }
+
+    template <typename Functor>
+    void ForEachEffect(Functor functor) {
+        auto effectMap = mFactoryHelper.GetEffectMap();
+        for (const auto& it : effectMap) {
+            SCOPED_TRACE(it.second.toString());
+            functor(it.first);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void initParamCommon(int session = -1, int ioHandle = -1,
+                         AudioDeviceType deviceType = AudioDeviceType::NONE,
+                         int iSampleRate = 48000, int oSampleRate = 48000, long iFrameCount = 0x100,
+                         long oFrameCount = 0x100) {
+        mCommon.session = session;
+        mCommon.ioHandle = ioHandle;
+        mCommon.device.type = deviceType;
+        mCommon.input.base.sampleRate = iSampleRate;
+        mCommon.input.base.channelMask = mInputChannelLayout;
+        mCommon.input.frameCount = iFrameCount;
+        mCommon.output.base.sampleRate = oSampleRate;
+        mCommon.output.base.channelMask = mOutputChannelLayout;
+        mCommon.output.frameCount = oFrameCount;
+    }
+
+    void initParamSpecific(Parameter::Specific::Tag tag = Parameter::Specific::equalizer) {
+        switch (tag) {
+            case Parameter::Specific::equalizer:
+                mSpecific.set<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>();
+                break;
+            default:
+                return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void setInputChannelLayout(AudioChannelLayout input) { mInputChannelLayout = input; }
+    void setOutputChannelLayout(AudioChannelLayout output) { mOutputChannelLayout = output; }
+
+    EffectFactoryHelper mFactoryHelper = EffectFactoryHelper(GetParam());
+
+  private:
+    AudioChannelLayout mInputChannelLayout =
+            AudioChannelLayout::make<AudioChannelLayout::layoutMask>(
+                    AudioChannelLayout::LAYOUT_STEREO);
+    AudioChannelLayout mOutputChannelLayout =
+            AudioChannelLayout::make<AudioChannelLayout::layoutMask>(
+                    AudioChannelLayout::LAYOUT_STEREO);
+
+    Parameter::Common mCommon;
+    Parameter::Specific mSpecific;
+    static IEffect::OpenEffectReturn mOpenReturn;
 };
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, SetupAndTearDown) {
-    // Intentionally empty test body.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, OpenEffectTest) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
 }
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, CanBeRestarted) {
-    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RestartService());
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, OpenAndCloseEffect) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
 }
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, QueriedDescriptorList) {
-    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    ScopedAStatus status = factory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode());
-    EXPECT_NE(static_cast<int>(descriptors.size()), 0);
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, CloseUnopenedEffectTest) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
 }
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, DescriptorUUIDNotNull) {
-    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    ScopedAStatus status = factory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode());
-    // TODO: Factory eventually need to return the full list of MUST supported AOSP effects.
-    for (auto& desc : descriptors) {
-        EXPECT_NE(desc.type, zeroUuid);
-        EXPECT_NE(desc.uuid, zeroUuid);
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, DoubleOpenCloseEffects) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, GetDescriptors) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GetEffectDescriptors());
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, DescriptorIdExistAndUnique) {
+    auto checker = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+        Descriptor desc;
+        std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> idList;
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getDescriptor(&desc));
+        mFactoryHelper.QueryEffects(desc.common.id.type, desc.common.id.uuid, &idList);
+        EXPECT_EQ(idList.size(), 1UL);
+    };
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(checker));
+
+    // Check unique with a set
+    auto stringHash = [](const Descriptor::Identity& id) {
+        return std::hash<std::string>()(id.toString());
+    };
+    auto vec = mFactoryHelper.GetCompleteEffectIdList();
+    std::unordered_set<Descriptor::Identity, decltype(stringHash)> idSet(0, stringHash);
+    for (auto it : vec) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(idSet.count(it), 0UL);
+        idSet.insert(it);
     }
 }
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, QueriedDescriptorNotExistType) {
-    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    ScopedAStatus status = factory->queryEffects(nullUuid, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<int>(descriptors.size()), 0);
+/// State testing.
+// An effect instance is in INIT state by default after it was created.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, InitStateAfterCreation) {
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
 }
 
-TEST_P(EffectFactory, QueriedDescriptorNotExistInstance) {
-    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    ScopedAStatus status = factory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, nullUuid, &descriptors);
-    EXPECT_EQ(EX_NONE, status.getExceptionCode());
-    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<int>(descriptors.size()), 0);
+// An effect instance transfer to INIT state after it was open successfully with IEffect.open().
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, IdleStateAfterOpen) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
 }
 
-INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(EffectFactoryTest, EffectFactory,
+// An effect instance is in PROCESSING state after it receive an START command.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, ProcessingStateAfterStart) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// An effect instance transfer to IDLE state after Command.Id.STOP in PROCESSING state.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, IdleStateAfterStop) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// An effect instance transfer to IDLE state after Command.Id.RESET in PROCESSING state.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, IdleStateAfterReset) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::RESET));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// An effect instance transfer to INIT if instance receive a close() call.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, InitStateAfterClose) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+}
+
+// An effect instance shouldn't accept any command before open.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, NoCommandAcceptedBeforeOpen) {
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffectsExpectStatus(CommandId::START, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE));
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffectsExpectStatus(CommandId::STOP, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE));
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffectsExpectStatus(CommandId::RESET, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE));
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+}
+
+// No-op when receive STOP command in IDLE state.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, StopCommandInIdleStateNoOp) {
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// No-op when receive STOP command in IDLE state.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, ResetCommandInIdleStateNoOp) {
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::RESET));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Repeat START and STOP command.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, RepeatStartAndStop) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Repeat START and RESET command.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, RepeatStartAndReset) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::RESET));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::RESET));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Repeat START and STOP command, try to close at PROCESSING state.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, CloseProcessingStateEffects) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE));
+    // cleanup
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+}
+
+// Expect EX_ILLEGAL_STATE if the effect instance is not in a proper state to be destroyed.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, DestroyOpenEffects) {
+    // cleanup all effects.
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(DestroyEffects());
+
+    // open effects, destroy without close, expect to get EX_ILLEGAL_STATE status.
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CreateEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(DestroyEffects(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, 1));
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+/// Parameter testing.
+// Verify parameters pass in open can be successfully get.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, VerifyParametersAfterOpen) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Verify parameters pass in set can be successfully get.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, SetAndGetParameter) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    initParamCommon(1 /* session */, 1 /* ioHandle */, AudioDeviceType::IN_DEFAULT /* deviceType */,
+                    44100 /* iSampleRate */, 44100 /* oSampleRate */);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetParameter());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Verify parameters pass in set can be successfully get.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, SetAndGetParameterInProcessing) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    initParamCommon(1 /* session */, 1 /* ioHandle */, AudioDeviceType::IN_DEFAULT /* deviceType */,
+                    44100 /* iSampleRate */, 44100 /* oSampleRate */);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetParameter());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Parameters kept after reset.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, ResetAndVerifyParameter) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    initParamCommon(1 /* session */, 1 /* ioHandle */, AudioDeviceType::IN_DEFAULT /* deviceType */,
+                    44100 /* iSampleRate */, 44100 /* oSampleRate */);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetParameter());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::RESET));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+// Multiple instances of same implementation running.
+TEST_P(AudioEffect, MultipleInstancesRunning) {
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CreateEffects(3));
+    ExpectState(State::INIT);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenEffects());
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::START));
+    ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
+    initParamCommon(1 /* session */, 1 /* ioHandle */, AudioDeviceType::IN_DEFAULT /* deviceType */,
+                    44100 /* iSampleRate */, 44100 /* oSampleRate */);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetParameter());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP));
+    ExpectState(State::IDLE);
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(VerifyParameters());
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(CloseEffects());
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AudioEffectTest, AudioEffect,
                          testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IFactory::descriptor)),
                          android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
-GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(EffectFactory);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioEffect);
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
     ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
     ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
-}
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/audio/common/all-versions/default/tests/hidlutils_tests.cpp b/audio/common/all-versions/default/tests/hidlutils_tests.cpp
index c295aaa..93688fc 100644
--- a/audio/common/all-versions/default/tests/hidlutils_tests.cpp
+++ b/audio/common/all-versions/default/tests/hidlutils_tests.cpp
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <string>
 
-#include <android-base/test_utils.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 #define LOG_TAG "HidlUtils_Test"
@@ -1125,12 +1124,15 @@
 TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FilterTest, FilterTestTypeParams);
 
 TYPED_TEST(FilterTest, FilterOutNonVendorTags) {
-    SKIP_WITH_HWASAN; // b/230535046
     TypeParam emptyTags;
     EXPECT_EQ(emptyTags, HidlUtils::filterOutNonVendorTags(emptyTags));
 
-    TypeParam allVendorTags = {{"VX_GOOGLE_VR_42", "VX_GOOGLE_1E100"}};
-    EXPECT_EQ(allVendorTags, HidlUtils::filterOutNonVendorTags(allVendorTags));
+    // b/248421569, allocate two vendor tags at a time can run out of memory
+    // TypeParam allVendorTags = {{"VX_GOOGLE_VR_42", "VX_GOOGLE_1E100"}};
+    TypeParam allVendorTags1 = {{"VX_GOOGLE_VR_42"}};
+    EXPECT_EQ(allVendorTags1, HidlUtils::filterOutNonVendorTags(allVendorTags1));
+    TypeParam allVendorTags2 = {{"VX_GOOGLE_1E100"}};
+    EXPECT_EQ(allVendorTags2, HidlUtils::filterOutNonVendorTags(allVendorTags2));
 
     TypeParam oneVendorTag = {{"", "VX_GOOGLE_VR", "random_string"}};
     TypeParam oneVendorTagOnly = HidlUtils::filterOutNonVendorTags(oneVendorTag);
diff --git a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/api/current.txt b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/api/current.txt
index 0b77d45..84a2b71 100644
--- a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/api/current.txt
+++ b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/api/current.txt
@@ -217,6 +217,10 @@
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_GAME;
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_MEDIA;
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION;
+    enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED;
+    enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT;
+    enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST;
+    enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT;
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TELEPHONY_RINGTONE;
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_UNKNOWN;
     enum_constant public static final audio.policy.V1_0.UsageEnumType AUDIO_USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE;
diff --git a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/audio_policy_engine_configuration.xsd b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/audio_policy_engine_configuration.xsd
index 3ce12e7..b58a6c8 100644
--- a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/audio_policy_engine_configuration.xsd
+++ b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/audio_policy_engine_configuration.xsd
@@ -347,6 +347,11 @@
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ALARM"/>
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION"/>
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TELEPHONY_RINGTONE"/>
+            <!-- Note: the following 3 values were deprecated in Android T (13) SDK -->
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT"/>
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY"/>
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE"/>
             <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION"/>
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/Android.bp b/automotive/remoteaccess/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac04354
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/**/*.aidl",
+    ],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        java: {
+            sdk_version: "module_current",
+            min_sdk_version: "31",
+            apex_available: [
+                "//apex_available:platform",
+                "com.android.car.framework",
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/OWNERS b/automotive/remoteaccess/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6969e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+ericjeong@google.com
+shanyu@google.com
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da4f1d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable ApState {
+  boolean isReadyForRemoteTask;
+  boolean isWakeupRequired;
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b6eb2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+@VintfStability
+interface IRemoteAccess {
+  String getDeviceId();
+  String getWakeupServiceName();
+  void setRemoteTaskCallback(android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess.IRemoteTaskCallback callback);
+  void clearRemoteTaskCallback();
+  void notifyApStateChange(in android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess.ApState state);
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..295100e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/aidl_api/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess/current/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+@VintfStability
+interface IRemoteTaskCallback {
+  oneway void onRemoteTaskRequested(String clientId, in byte[] data);
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c8eb3ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+
+@VintfStability
+parcelable ApState {
+    /**
+     * Whether AP (application processor) is ready to receive remote tasks.
+     *
+     * If this is true. AP is powered on and the car service is ready to handle
+     * remote tasks.
+     */
+    boolean isReadyForRemoteTask;
+    /**
+     * Whether AP (application processor) needs to be woken up.
+     *
+     * While the AP is shutting down, this will be set to false to prevent the
+     * wakeup signal to interrupt the shutdown process. At the last step of the
+     * shutdown process, this will be set to true so that AP will be waken
+     * up when task arrives. After AP starts up, this will be set to false
+     * to prevent unnecessary wakeup signal.
+     */
+    boolean isWakeupRequired;
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a198b03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteAccess.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+
+import android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess.ApState;
+import android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess.IRemoteTaskCallback;
+
+/**
+ * Interface representing a remote wakeup client.
+ *
+ * A wakeup client is a binary outside Android framework that communicates with
+ * a wakeup server and receives wake up command.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IRemoteAccess {
+    /**
+     * Gets a unique device ID that could be recognized by wake up server.
+     *
+     * This device ID is provisioned during car production and is registered
+     * with the wake up server.
+     *
+     * @return a unique device ID.
+     */
+    String getDeviceId();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the name for the remote wakeup server.
+     *
+     * This name will be provided to remote task server during registration
+     * and used by remote task server to find the remote wakeup server to
+     * use for waking up the device. This name must be pre-negotiated between
+     * the remote wakeup server/client and the remote task server/client and
+     * must be unique. We recommend the format to be a human readable string
+     * with reverse domain name notation (reverse-DNS), e.g.
+     * "com.google.vehicle.wakeup".
+     */
+    String getWakeupServiceName();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets a callback to be called when a remote task is requested.
+     *
+     * @param callback A callback to be called when a remote task is requested.
+     */
+    void setRemoteTaskCallback(IRemoteTaskCallback callback);
+
+    /**
+     * Clears a previously set remote task callback.
+     *
+     * If no callback was set, this operation is no-op.
+     */
+    void clearRemoteTaskCallback();
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies whether AP is ready to receive remote tasks.
+     *
+     * <p>Wakeup client should store and use this state until a new call with a
+     * different state arrives.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isReadyForRemoteTask} is true, the wakeup client may send
+     * the task received from the server to AP immediately.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isReadyForRemoteTask} is false, it must store the received
+     * remote tasks and wait until AP is ready to receive tasks. If it takes too
+     * long for AP to become ready, the task must be reported to remote task
+     * server as failed. Implementation must make sure no duplicate tasks are
+     * delivered to AP.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isWakeupRequired} is true, it must try to wake up AP when a
+     * remote task arrives or when there are pending requests.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isWakeupRequired} is false, it must not try to wake up AP.
+     */
+    void notifyApStateChange(in ApState state);
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a1616f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+
+/**
+ * The callback interface for car service to receive tasks from wakup client.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IRemoteTaskCallback {
+    /**
+     * A callback that is called when a remote task is requested.
+     *
+     * @param clientId An ID to uniquely identify a remote task client.
+     * @param data Opaque task data passed to the remote task client.
+     */
+    oneway void onRemoteTaskRequested(String clientId, in byte[] data);
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/Android.bp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2bf86c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess@V1-default-service",
+    vendor: true,
+    vintf_fragments: ["remoteaccess-default-service.xml"],
+    init_rc: ["remoteaccess-default-service.rc"],
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    srcs: ["src/RemoteAccessImpl.cpp"],
+    whole_static_libs: [
+        "RemoteAccessService",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    defaults: [
+        "vhalclient_defaults",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+        "-DGRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS=\"localhost:50051\"",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_library {
+    name: "RemoteAccessService",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    local_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    srcs: [
+        "src/RemoteAccessService.cpp",
+    ],
+    whole_static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess-V1-ndk",
+        "wakeup_client_protos",
+        "libvhalclient",
+    ],
+    defaults: [
+        "vhalclient_defaults",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libcutils",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess@V1-default-service.aidl_fuzzer",
+    srcs: ["fuzzer/fuzzer.cpp"],
+    whole_static_libs: [
+        "RemoteAccessService",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libgtest",
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    defaults: [
+        "vhalclient_defaults",
+        "service_fuzzer_defaults",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+        "-DGRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS=\"localhost:50051\"",
+    ],
+    fuzz_config: {
+        cc: [
+            "shanyu@google.com",
+        ],
+    },
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/fuzzer/fuzzer.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/fuzzer/fuzzer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..292c80e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/fuzzer/fuzzer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <RemoteAccessService.h>
+#include <fuzzbinder/libbinder_ndk_driver.h>
+#include <fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <grpcpp/test/mock_stream.h>
+#include <wakeup_client.grpc.pb.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+using ::grpc::ClientAsyncReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::ClientContext;
+using ::grpc::ClientReader;
+using ::grpc::ClientReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::CompletionQueue;
+using ::grpc::Status;
+using ::grpc::testing::MockClientReader;
+using ::testing::_;
+using ::testing::Return;
+
+class MockGrpcClientStub : public WakeupClient::StubInterface {
+  public:
+    ClientReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* GetRemoteTasksRaw(
+            [[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+            [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request) override {
+        MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* mockClientReader =
+                new MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>();
+        ON_CALL(*mockClientReader, Finish()).WillByDefault(Return(Status::OK));
+        ON_CALL(*mockClientReader, Read(_)).WillByDefault(Return(false));
+        return mockClientReader;
+    }
+
+    Status NotifyWakeupRequired([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                [[maybe_unused]] const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                                [[maybe_unused]] NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse* response) {
+        return Status::OK;
+    }
+
+    // Async methods which we do not care.
+    ClientAsyncReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* AsyncGetRemoteTasksRaw(
+            [[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+            [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request,
+            [[maybe_unused]] CompletionQueue* cq, [[maybe_unused]] void* tag) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    ClientAsyncReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* PrepareAsyncGetRemoteTasksRaw(
+            [[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+            [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request,
+            [[maybe_unused]] CompletionQueue* cq) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface<NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse>* AsyncNotifyWakeupRequiredRaw(
+            [[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+            [[maybe_unused]] const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+            [[maybe_unused]] CompletionQueue* cq) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface<NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse>*
+    PrepareAsyncNotifyWakeupRequiredRaw([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                        [[maybe_unused]] const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                                        [[maybe_unused]] CompletionQueue* c) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::MockGrpcClientStub stub;
+    std::shared_ptr<android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::RemoteAccessService> service =
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<
+                    android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::RemoteAccessService>(&stub);
+    android::fuzzService(service->asBinder().get(), FuzzedDataProvider(data, size));
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/include/RemoteAccessService.h b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/include/RemoteAccessService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..74c2af4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/include/RemoteAccessService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <IVhalClient.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/BnRemoteAccess.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/BnRemoteTaskCallback.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/IRemoteTaskCallback.h>
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
+#include <utils/SystemClock.h>
+#include <wakeup_client.grpc.pb.h>
+
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+// A IRemoteTaskCallback implementation for debug purpose.
+class DebugRemoteTaskCallback final
+    : public aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::BnRemoteTaskCallback {
+  public:
+    DebugRemoteTaskCallback() { mStartTimeMillis = android::uptimeMillis(); };
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onRemoteTaskRequested(const std::string& clientId,
+                                             const std::vector<uint8_t>& data) override;
+    std::string printTasks();
+
+  private:
+    struct TaskData {
+        std::string clientId;
+        std::vector<uint8_t> data;
+    };
+
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    int64_t mStartTimeMillis;
+    std::vector<TaskData> mTasks;
+};
+
+class RemoteAccessService
+    : public aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::BnRemoteAccess {
+  public:
+    explicit RemoteAccessService(WakeupClient::StubInterface* grpcStub);
+
+    ~RemoteAccessService();
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDeviceId(std::string* deviceId) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getWakeupServiceName(std::string* wakeupServiceName) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setRemoteTaskCallback(
+            const std::shared_ptr<
+                    aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::IRemoteTaskCallback>&
+                    callback) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus clearRemoteTaskCallback() override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus notifyApStateChange(
+            const aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::ApState& newState) override;
+
+    binder_status_t dump(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) override;
+
+  private:
+    // For testing.
+    friend class RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest;
+
+    static bool checkDumpPermission();
+
+    WakeupClient::StubInterface* mGrpcStub;
+    std::thread mThread;
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    std::condition_variable mCv;
+    std::shared_ptr<aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::IRemoteTaskCallback>
+            mRemoteTaskCallback GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    std::unique_ptr<grpc::ClientContext> mGetRemoteTasksContext GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    // Associated with mCv to notify the task loop to stop waiting and exit.
+    bool mTaskWaitStopped GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    // A mutex to make sure startTaskLoop does not overlap with stopTaskLoop.
+    std::mutex mStartStopTaskLoopLock;
+    bool mTaskLoopRunning GUARDED_BY(mStartStopTaskLoopLock);
+    // Default wait time before retry connecting to remote access client is 10s.
+    size_t mRetryWaitInMs = 10'000;
+    std::shared_ptr<DebugRemoteTaskCallback> mDebugCallback;
+
+    void runTaskLoop();
+    void maybeStartTaskLoop();
+    void maybeStopTaskLoop();
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDeviceIdWithClient(
+            android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IVhalClient& client, std::string* deviceId);
+
+    void setRetryWaitInMs(size_t retryWaitInMs) { mRetryWaitInMs = retryWaitInMs; }
+    void dumpHelp(int fd);
+};
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/Android.bp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e0dba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+genrule {
+    name: "wakeup_client_pb_h",
+    tools: [
+        "aprotoc",
+        "protoc-gen-grpc-cpp-plugin",
+    ],
+    cmd: "$(location aprotoc) -I$$(dirname $(in)) -Iexternal/protobuf/src --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=$(location protoc-gen-grpc-cpp-plugin) $(in) --grpc_out=$(genDir) --cpp_out=$(genDir)",
+    srcs: [
+        "wakeup_client.proto",
+    ],
+    out: [
+        "wakeup_client.pb.h",
+        "wakeup_client.grpc.pb.h",
+    ],
+}
+
+genrule {
+    name: "wakeup_client_pb_cc",
+    tools: [
+        "aprotoc",
+        "protoc-gen-grpc-cpp-plugin",
+    ],
+    cmd: "$(location aprotoc) -I$$(dirname $(in)) -Iexternal/protobuf/src --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=$(location protoc-gen-grpc-cpp-plugin) $(in) --grpc_out=$(genDir) --cpp_out=$(genDir)",
+    srcs: [
+        "wakeup_client.proto",
+    ],
+    out: [
+        "wakeup_client.pb.cc",
+        "wakeup_client.grpc.pb.cc",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "wakeup_client_protos",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+    include_dirs: [
+        "external/protobuf/src",
+    ],
+    generated_headers: [
+        "wakeup_client_pb_h",
+    ],
+    export_generated_headers: [
+        "wakeup_client_pb_h",
+    ],
+    generated_sources: [
+        "wakeup_client_pb_cc",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/wakeup_client.proto b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/wakeup_client.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fe0d01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/proto/wakeup_client.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess;
+
+/**
+ * Service provided by a wakeup client running on TCU.
+ */
+service WakeupClient {
+    /**
+     * Establish a long-live connection to receive remote tasks.
+     *
+     * <p>For the server, whenever a remote task arrives, if the connection is
+     * alive, it will use the return stream to return a task's information.
+     *
+     * <p>If the connection is not alive, the server must stores the remote task
+     * until a new connection is established (which means AP is ready to
+     * receive remote task again) and send the stored tasks.
+     *
+     * <p>If the server closes the connection, the client will try to
+     * reestablish the connection.
+     */
+    rpc GetRemoteTasks(GetRemoteTasksRequest) returns (stream GetRemoteTasksResponse) {}
+
+    /**
+     * Notifies whether AP is required to be waken up when remote task arrives.
+     *
+     * <p>Wakeup client should store and use this state until a new call with a
+     * different state arrives.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isWakeupRequired} in the request is true, it must wake up AP
+     * when a remote task arrives.
+     *
+     * <p>If {@code isWakeupRequired} in the request is false, it must not try
+     * to wake up AP.
+     */
+    rpc NotifyWakeupRequired(NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest) returns (NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse) {}
+}
+
+message GetRemoteTasksRequest {}
+
+message GetRemoteTasksResponse {
+    string clientId = 1;
+    bytes data = 2;
+}
+
+message NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest {
+    bool isWakeupRequired = 1;
+}
+
+message NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse {}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.rc b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7a9cdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+service vendor.remoteaccess-default /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess@V1-default-service
+    class hal
+    user vehicle_network
+    group system inet
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.xml b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d050a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/remoteaccess-default-service.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="aidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess</name>
+        <version>1</version>
+        <fqname>IRemoteAccess/default</fqname>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessImpl.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessImpl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8720c2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessImpl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "RemoteAccessImpl"
+
+#include "RemoteAccessService.h"
+
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <grpcpp/create_channel.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+constexpr char SERVICE_NAME[] = "android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess.IRemoteAccess/default";
+
+int main(int /* argc */, char* /* argv */[]) {
+    ALOGI("Registering RemoteAccessService as service...");
+
+#ifndef GRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS
+    ALOGE("GRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS is not defined, exiting");
+    exit(1);
+#endif
+    auto channel = grpc::CreateChannel(GRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS, grpc::InsecureChannelCredentials());
+    auto clientStub = android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::WakeupClient::NewStub(channel);
+    auto service = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<
+            android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::RemoteAccessService>(clientStub.get());
+
+    binder_exception_t err = AServiceManager_addService(service->asBinder().get(), SERVICE_NAME);
+    if (err != EX_NONE) {
+        ALOGE("failed to register android.hardware.automotive.remote.IRemoteAccess service, "
+              "exception: %d",
+              err);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (!ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1)) {
+        ALOGE("%s", "failed to set thread pool max thread count");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+
+    ALOGI("RemoteAccess service Ready");
+
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+
+    ALOGW("Should not reach here");
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessService.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5cd58d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/src/RemoteAccessService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "RemoteAccessService.h"
+
+#include <VehicleUtils.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/vehicle/VehicleProperty.h>
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <android/binder_status.h>
+#include <grpc++/grpc++.h>
+#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::ApState;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::IRemoteTaskCallback;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::VehicleProperty;
+using ::android::base::ScopedLockAssertion;
+using ::android::base::StringAppendF;
+using ::android::base::StringPrintf;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IVhalClient;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::toInt;
+using ::grpc::ClientContext;
+using ::grpc::ClientReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::Status;
+using ::grpc::StatusCode;
+using ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+const std::string WAKEUP_SERVICE_NAME = "com.google.vehicle.wakeup";
+constexpr char COMMAND_SET_AP_STATE[] = "--set-ap-state";
+constexpr char COMMAND_START_DEBUG_CALLBACK[] = "--start-debug-callback";
+constexpr char COMMAND_STOP_DEBUG_CALLBACK[] = "--stop-debug-callback";
+constexpr char COMMAND_SHOW_TASK[] = "--show-task";
+constexpr char COMMAND_GET_DEVICE_ID[] = "--get-device-id";
+
+std::vector<uint8_t> stringToBytes(const std::string& s) {
+    const char* data = s.data();
+    return std::vector<uint8_t>(data, data + s.size());
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus rpcStatusToScopedAStatus(const Status& status, const std::string& errorMsg) {
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+            status.error_code(), (errorMsg + ", error: " + status.error_message()).c_str());
+}
+
+std::string printBytes(const std::vector<uint8_t>& bytes) {
+    std::string s;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes.size(); i++) {
+        StringAppendF(&s, "%02x", bytes[i]);
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+bool checkBoolFlag(const char* flag) {
+    return !strcmp(flag, "1") || !strcmp(flag, "0");
+}
+
+void dprintErrorStatus(int fd, const char* detail, const ScopedAStatus& status) {
+    dprintf(fd, "%s, code: %d, error: %s\n", detail, status.getStatus(), status.getMessage());
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+RemoteAccessService::RemoteAccessService(WakeupClient::StubInterface* grpcStub)
+    : mGrpcStub(grpcStub){};
+
+RemoteAccessService::~RemoteAccessService() {
+    maybeStopTaskLoop();
+}
+
+void RemoteAccessService::maybeStartTaskLoop() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mStartStopTaskLoopLock);
+    if (mTaskLoopRunning) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mThread = std::thread([this]() { runTaskLoop(); });
+
+    mTaskLoopRunning = true;
+}
+
+void RemoteAccessService::maybeStopTaskLoop() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mStartStopTaskLoopLock);
+    if (!mTaskLoopRunning) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+        // Try to stop the reading stream.
+        if (mGetRemoteTasksContext) {
+            mGetRemoteTasksContext->TryCancel();
+            mGetRemoteTasksContext.reset();
+        }
+        mTaskWaitStopped = true;
+        mCv.notify_all();
+    }
+    if (mThread.joinable()) {
+        mThread.join();
+    }
+
+    mTaskLoopRunning = false;
+}
+
+void RemoteAccessService::runTaskLoop() {
+    GetRemoteTasksRequest request = {};
+    std::unique_ptr<ClientReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>> reader;
+    while (true) {
+        {
+            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+            mGetRemoteTasksContext.reset(new ClientContext());
+            reader = mGrpcStub->GetRemoteTasks(mGetRemoteTasksContext.get(), request);
+        }
+        GetRemoteTasksResponse response;
+        while (reader->Read(&response)) {
+            ALOGI("Receiving one task from remote task client");
+
+            std::shared_ptr<IRemoteTaskCallback> callback;
+            {
+                std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+                callback = mRemoteTaskCallback;
+            }
+            if (callback == nullptr) {
+                ALOGD("No callback registered, task ignored");
+                continue;
+            }
+            ALOGD("Calling onRemoteTaskRequested callback for client ID: %s",
+                  response.clientid().c_str());
+            ScopedAStatus callbackStatus = callback->onRemoteTaskRequested(
+                    response.clientid(), stringToBytes(response.data()));
+            if (!callbackStatus.isOk()) {
+                ALOGE("Failed to call onRemoteTaskRequested callback, status: %d, message: %s",
+                      callbackStatus.getStatus(), callbackStatus.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
+        Status status = reader->Finish();
+
+        ALOGE("GetRemoteTasks stream breaks, code: %d, message: %s, sleeping for 10s and retry",
+              status.error_code(), status.error_message().c_str());
+        // The long lasting connection should not return. But if the server returns, retry after
+        // 10s.
+        {
+            std::unique_lock lk(mLock);
+            if (mCv.wait_for(lk, std::chrono::milliseconds(mRetryWaitInMs), [this] {
+                    ScopedLockAssertion lockAssertion(mLock);
+                    return mTaskWaitStopped;
+                })) {
+                // If the stopped flag is set, we are quitting, exit the loop.
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::getDeviceId(std::string* deviceId) {
+#ifndef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
+    auto vhalClient = IVhalClient::tryCreate();
+    if (vhalClient == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to connect to VHAL");
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                /*errorCode=*/0, "Failed to connect to VHAL to get device ID");
+    }
+    return getDeviceIdWithClient(*vhalClient.get(), deviceId);
+#else
+    // Don't use VHAL client in fuzzing since IPC is not allowed.
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+#endif
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::getDeviceIdWithClient(IVhalClient& vhalClient,
+                                                         std::string* deviceId) {
+    auto result = vhalClient.getValueSync(
+            *vhalClient.createHalPropValue(toInt(VehicleProperty::INFO_VIN)));
+    if (!result.ok()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                /*errorCode=*/0,
+                ("failed to get INFO_VIN from VHAL: " + result.error().message()).c_str());
+    }
+    *deviceId = (*result)->getStringValue();
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::getWakeupServiceName(std::string* wakeupServiceName) {
+    *wakeupServiceName = WAKEUP_SERVICE_NAME;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::setRemoteTaskCallback(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IRemoteTaskCallback>& callback) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    mRemoteTaskCallback = callback;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::clearRemoteTaskCallback() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    mRemoteTaskCallback.reset();
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RemoteAccessService::notifyApStateChange(const ApState& newState) {
+    ClientContext context;
+    NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest request = {};
+    request.set_iswakeuprequired(newState.isWakeupRequired);
+    NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse response = {};
+    Status status = mGrpcStub->NotifyWakeupRequired(&context, request, &response);
+    if (!status.ok()) {
+        return rpcStatusToScopedAStatus(status, "Failed to notify isWakeupRequired");
+    }
+
+    if (newState.isReadyForRemoteTask) {
+        maybeStartTaskLoop();
+    } else {
+        maybeStopTaskLoop();
+    }
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+bool RemoteAccessService::checkDumpPermission() {
+    uid_t uid = AIBinder_getCallingUid();
+    return uid == AID_ROOT || uid == AID_SHELL || uid == AID_SYSTEM;
+}
+
+void RemoteAccessService::dumpHelp(int fd) {
+    dprintf(fd, "%s",
+            (std::string("RemoteAccess HAL debug interface, Usage: \n") + COMMAND_SET_AP_STATE +
+             " [0/1](isReadyForRemoteTask) [0/1](isWakeupRequired)  Set the new AP state\n" +
+             COMMAND_START_DEBUG_CALLBACK +
+             " Start a debug callback that will record the received tasks\n" +
+             COMMAND_STOP_DEBUG_CALLBACK + " Stop the debug callback\n" + COMMAND_SHOW_TASK +
+             " Show tasks received by debug callback\n" + COMMAND_GET_DEVICE_ID +
+             " Get device id\n")
+                    .c_str());
+}
+
+binder_status_t RemoteAccessService::dump(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpPermission()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Caller must be root, system or shell\n");
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+
+    if (numArgs == 0) {
+        dumpHelp(fd);
+        return STATUS_OK;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(args[0], COMMAND_SET_AP_STATE)) {
+        if (numArgs < 3) {
+            dumpHelp(fd);
+            return STATUS_OK;
+        }
+        ApState apState = {};
+        const char* remoteTaskFlag = args[1];
+        if (!strcmp(remoteTaskFlag, "1") && !strcmp(remoteTaskFlag, "0")) {
+            dumpHelp(fd);
+            return STATUS_OK;
+        }
+        if (!checkBoolFlag(args[1])) {
+            dumpHelp(fd);
+            return STATUS_OK;
+        }
+        if (!strcmp(args[1], "1")) {
+            apState.isReadyForRemoteTask = true;
+        }
+        if (!checkBoolFlag(args[2])) {
+            dumpHelp(fd);
+            return STATUS_OK;
+        }
+        if (!strcmp(args[2], "1")) {
+            apState.isWakeupRequired = true;
+        }
+        auto status = notifyApStateChange(apState);
+        if (!status.isOk()) {
+            dprintErrorStatus(fd, "Failed to set AP state", status);
+        } else {
+            dprintf(fd, "successfully set the new AP state\n");
+        }
+    } else if (!strcmp(args[0], COMMAND_START_DEBUG_CALLBACK)) {
+        mDebugCallback = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<DebugRemoteTaskCallback>();
+        setRemoteTaskCallback(mDebugCallback);
+        dprintf(fd, "Debug callback registered\n");
+    } else if (!strcmp(args[0], COMMAND_STOP_DEBUG_CALLBACK)) {
+        if (mDebugCallback) {
+            mDebugCallback.reset();
+        }
+        clearRemoteTaskCallback();
+        dprintf(fd, "Debug callback unregistered\n");
+    } else if (!strcmp(args[0], COMMAND_SHOW_TASK)) {
+        if (mDebugCallback) {
+            dprintf(fd, "%s", mDebugCallback->printTasks().c_str());
+        } else {
+            dprintf(fd, "Debug callback is not currently used, use \"%s\" first.\n",
+                    COMMAND_START_DEBUG_CALLBACK);
+        }
+    } else if (!strcmp(args[0], COMMAND_GET_DEVICE_ID)) {
+        std::string deviceId;
+        auto status = getDeviceId(&deviceId);
+        if (!status.isOk()) {
+            dprintErrorStatus(fd, "Failed to get device ID", status);
+        } else {
+            dprintf(fd, "Device Id: %s\n", deviceId.c_str());
+        }
+    } else {
+        dumpHelp(fd);
+    }
+
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus DebugRemoteTaskCallback::onRemoteTaskRequested(const std::string& clientId,
+                                                             const std::vector<uint8_t>& data) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    mTasks.push_back({
+            .clientId = clientId,
+            .data = data,
+    });
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::string DebugRemoteTaskCallback::printTasks() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    std::string s = StringPrintf("Received %zu tasks in %f seconds", mTasks.size(),
+                                 (android::uptimeMillis() - mStartTimeMillis) / 1000.);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mTasks.size(); i++) {
+        StringAppendF(&s, "Client Id: %s, Data: %s\n", mTasks[i].clientId.c_str(),
+                      printBytes(mTasks[i].data).c_str());
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/Android.bp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..227175a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest",
+    vendor: true,
+    srcs: ["*.cpp"],
+    whole_static_libs: [
+        "RemoteAccessService",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    // libgrpc++.so is installed as root, require root to access it.
+    require_root: true,
+    static_libs: [
+        "libgtest",
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
+    defaults: [
+        "vhalclient_defaults",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+    ],
+    test_suites: ["device-tests"],
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c4fa08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/hal/default/test/RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "RemoteAccessService.h"
+
+#include <AidlHalPropValue.h>
+#include <IVhalClient.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/ApState.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/remoteaccess/BnRemoteTaskCallback.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/automotive/vehicle/VehiclePropValue.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <grpcpp/test/mock_stream.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <wakeup_client.grpc.pb.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::android::base::ScopedLockAssertion;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::AidlHalPropValue;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IHalPropConfig;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IHalPropValue;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::ISubscriptionCallback;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::ISubscriptionClient;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IVhalClient;
+using ::android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::VhalClientResult;
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::ApState;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::BnRemoteTaskCallback;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::VehiclePropValue;
+
+using ::grpc::ClientAsyncReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::ClientContext;
+using ::grpc::ClientReader;
+using ::grpc::ClientReaderInterface;
+using ::grpc::CompletionQueue;
+using ::grpc::Status;
+using ::grpc::testing::MockClientReader;
+using ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+using ::testing::_;
+using ::testing::DoAll;
+using ::testing::Return;
+using ::testing::SetArgPointee;
+
+constexpr char kTestVin[] = "test_VIN";
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class MockGrpcClientStub : public WakeupClient::StubInterface {
+  public:
+    MOCK_METHOD(ClientReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>*, GetRemoteTasksRaw,
+                (ClientContext * context, const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request));
+    MOCK_METHOD(Status, NotifyWakeupRequired,
+                (ClientContext * context, const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                 NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse* response));
+    // Async methods which we do not care.
+    MOCK_METHOD(ClientAsyncReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>*, AsyncGetRemoteTasksRaw,
+                (ClientContext * context, const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request, CompletionQueue* cq,
+                 void* tag));
+    MOCK_METHOD(ClientAsyncReaderInterface<GetRemoteTasksResponse>*, PrepareAsyncGetRemoteTasksRaw,
+                (ClientContext * context, const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request,
+                 CompletionQueue* cq));
+    MOCK_METHOD(ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface<NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse>*,
+                AsyncNotifyWakeupRequiredRaw,
+                (ClientContext * context, const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                 CompletionQueue* cq));
+    MOCK_METHOD(ClientAsyncResponseReaderInterface<NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse>*,
+                PrepareAsyncNotifyWakeupRequiredRaw,
+                (ClientContext * context, const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                 CompletionQueue* cq));
+};
+
+class FakeVhalClient final : public android::frameworks::automotive::vhal::IVhalClient {
+  public:
+    inline bool isAidlVhal() { return true; }
+
+    VhalClientResult<std::unique_ptr<IHalPropValue>> getValueSync(
+            const IHalPropValue& requestValue) override {
+        auto propValue = std::make_unique<AidlHalPropValue>(requestValue.getPropId());
+        propValue->setStringValue(kTestVin);
+        return propValue;
+    }
+
+    std::unique_ptr<IHalPropValue> createHalPropValue(int32_t propId) override {
+        return std::make_unique<AidlHalPropValue>(propId);
+    }
+
+    // Functions we do not care.
+    std::unique_ptr<IHalPropValue> createHalPropValue([[maybe_unused]] int32_t propId,
+                                                      [[maybe_unused]] int32_t areaId) override {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    void getValue([[maybe_unused]] const IHalPropValue& requestValue,
+                  [[maybe_unused]] std::shared_ptr<GetValueCallbackFunc> callback) override {}
+
+    void setValue([[maybe_unused]] const IHalPropValue& requestValue,
+                  [[maybe_unused]] std::shared_ptr<SetValueCallbackFunc> callback) override {}
+
+    VhalClientResult<void> setValueSync([[maybe_unused]] const IHalPropValue& requestValue) {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    VhalClientResult<void> addOnBinderDiedCallback(
+            [[maybe_unused]] std::shared_ptr<OnBinderDiedCallbackFunc> callback) override {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    VhalClientResult<void> removeOnBinderDiedCallback(
+            [[maybe_unused]] std::shared_ptr<OnBinderDiedCallbackFunc> callback) override {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    VhalClientResult<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IHalPropConfig>>> getAllPropConfigs() override {
+        return std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IHalPropConfig>>();
+    }
+
+    VhalClientResult<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IHalPropConfig>>> getPropConfigs(
+            [[maybe_unused]] std::vector<int32_t> propIds) override {
+        return std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IHalPropConfig>>();
+    }
+
+    std::unique_ptr<ISubscriptionClient> getSubscriptionClient(
+            [[maybe_unused]] std::shared_ptr<ISubscriptionCallback> callback) override {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+};
+
+class FakeRemoteTaskCallback : public BnRemoteTaskCallback {
+  public:
+    ScopedAStatus onRemoteTaskRequested(const std::string& clientId,
+                                        const std::vector<uint8_t>& data) override {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+        mDataByClientId[clientId] = data;
+        mTaskCount++;
+        mCv.notify_all();
+        return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    std::vector<uint8_t> getData(const std::string& clientId) { return mDataByClientId[clientId]; }
+
+    bool wait(size_t taskCount, size_t timeoutInSec) {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
+        return mCv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::seconds(timeoutInSec), [taskCount, this] {
+            ScopedLockAssertion lockAssertion(mLock);
+            return mTaskCount >= taskCount;
+        });
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<uint8_t>> mDataByClientId GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    size_t mTaskCount GUARDED_BY(mLock) = 0;
+    std::condition_variable mCv;
+};
+
+class RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest : public ::testing::Test {
+  public:
+    virtual void SetUp() override {
+        mGrpcWakeupClientStub = std::make_unique<MockGrpcClientStub>();
+        mService = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<RemoteAccessService>(mGrpcWakeupClientStub.get());
+    }
+
+    MockGrpcClientStub* getGrpcWakeupClientStub() { return mGrpcWakeupClientStub.get(); }
+
+    RemoteAccessService* getService() { return mService.get(); }
+
+    void setRetryWaitInMs(size_t retryWaitInMs) { mService->setRetryWaitInMs(retryWaitInMs); }
+
+    ScopedAStatus getDeviceIdWithClient(IVhalClient& vhalClient, std::string* deviceId) {
+        return mService->getDeviceIdWithClient(vhalClient, deviceId);
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::unique_ptr<MockGrpcClientStub> mGrpcWakeupClientStub;
+    std::shared_ptr<RemoteAccessService> mService;
+};
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestGetWakeupServiceName) {
+    std::string serviceName;
+
+    ScopedAStatus status = getService()->getWakeupServiceName(&serviceName);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_EQ(serviceName, "com.google.vehicle.wakeup");
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestNotifyApStateChangeWakeupRequired) {
+    bool isWakeupRequired = false;
+    EXPECT_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), NotifyWakeupRequired)
+            .WillOnce([&isWakeupRequired]([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                          const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest& request,
+                                          [[maybe_unused]] NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse* response) {
+                isWakeupRequired = request.iswakeuprequired();
+                return Status();
+            });
+
+    ApState newState = {
+            .isWakeupRequired = true,
+    };
+    ScopedAStatus status = getService()->notifyApStateChange(newState);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isWakeupRequired);
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestGetRemoteTasks) {
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response1;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> testData = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef};
+    response1.set_clientid("1");
+    response1.set_data(testData.data(), testData.size());
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response2;
+    response2.set_clientid("2");
+    std::shared_ptr<FakeRemoteTaskCallback> callback =
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<FakeRemoteTaskCallback>();
+
+    ON_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), GetRemoteTasksRaw)
+            .WillByDefault(
+                    [response1, response2]([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                           [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request) {
+                        // mockReader ownership will be transferred to the client so we don't own it
+                        // here.
+                        MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* mockClientReader =
+                                new MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>();
+                        EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Finish()).WillOnce(Return(Status::OK));
+                        EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Read(_))
+                                .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(response1), Return(true)))
+                                .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(response2), Return(true)))
+                                .WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+                        return mockClientReader;
+                    });
+
+    getService()->setRemoteTaskCallback(callback);
+    // Start the long live connection to receive tasks.
+    ApState newState = {
+            .isReadyForRemoteTask = true,
+    };
+    ASSERT_TRUE(getService()->notifyApStateChange(newState).isOk());
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(callback->wait(/*taskCount=*/2, /*timeoutInSec=*/10))
+            << "Did not receive enough tasks";
+    EXPECT_EQ(callback->getData("1"), testData);
+    EXPECT_EQ(callback->getData("2"), std::vector<uint8_t>());
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestGetRemoteTasksRetryConnection) {
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response;
+    std::shared_ptr<FakeRemoteTaskCallback> callback =
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<FakeRemoteTaskCallback>();
+
+    ON_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), GetRemoteTasksRaw)
+            .WillByDefault([response]([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                      [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request) {
+                // mockReader ownership will be transferred to the client so we don't own it here.
+                MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* mockClientReader =
+                        new MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>();
+                EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Finish()).WillOnce(Return(Status::OK));
+                // Connection fails after receiving one task. Should retry after some time.
+                EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Read(_))
+                        .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(response), Return(true)))
+                        .WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+                return mockClientReader;
+            });
+
+    getService()->setRemoteTaskCallback(callback);
+    setRetryWaitInMs(100);
+    // Start the long live connection to receive tasks.
+    ApState newState = {
+            .isReadyForRemoteTask = true,
+    };
+    ASSERT_TRUE(getService()->notifyApStateChange(newState).isOk());
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(callback->wait(/*taskCount=*/2, /*timeoutInSec=*/10))
+            << "Did not receive enough tasks";
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestGetRemoteTasksDefaultNotReady) {
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response1;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> testData = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef};
+    response1.set_clientid("1");
+    response1.set_data(testData.data(), testData.size());
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response2;
+    response2.set_clientid("2");
+    std::shared_ptr<FakeRemoteTaskCallback> callback =
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<FakeRemoteTaskCallback>();
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), GetRemoteTasksRaw).Times(0);
+
+    // Default state is not ready for remote tasks, so no callback will be called.
+    getService()->setRemoteTaskCallback(callback);
+
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, TestGetRemoteTasksNotReadyAfterReady) {
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response1;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> testData = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef};
+    response1.set_clientid("1");
+    response1.set_data(testData.data(), testData.size());
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response2;
+    response2.set_clientid("2");
+    std::shared_ptr<FakeRemoteTaskCallback> callback =
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<FakeRemoteTaskCallback>();
+
+    ON_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), GetRemoteTasksRaw)
+            .WillByDefault(
+                    [response1, response2]([[maybe_unused]] ClientContext* context,
+                                           [[maybe_unused]] const GetRemoteTasksRequest& request) {
+                        // mockReader ownership will be transferred to the client so we don't own it
+                        // here.
+                        MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* mockClientReader =
+                                new MockClientReader<GetRemoteTasksResponse>();
+                        EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Finish()).WillOnce(Return(Status::OK));
+                        EXPECT_CALL(*mockClientReader, Read(_))
+                                .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(response1), Return(true)))
+                                .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(response2), Return(true)))
+                                .WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+                        return mockClientReader;
+                    });
+    // Should only be called once when is is ready for remote task.
+    EXPECT_CALL(*getGrpcWakeupClientStub(), GetRemoteTasksRaw).Times(1);
+
+    getService()->setRemoteTaskCallback(callback);
+    setRetryWaitInMs(100);
+    // Start the long live connection to receive tasks.
+    ApState newState = {
+            .isReadyForRemoteTask = true,
+    };
+    ASSERT_TRUE(getService()->notifyApStateChange(newState).isOk());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(callback->wait(/*taskCount=*/2, /*timeoutInSec=*/10))
+            << "Did not receive enough tasks";
+
+    // Stop the long live connection.
+    newState.isReadyForRemoteTask = false;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(getService()->notifyApStateChange(newState).isOk());
+
+    // Wait for the retry delay, but the loop should already exit.
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(150));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RemoteAccessServiceUnitTest, testGetDeviceId) {
+    std::string deviceId;
+
+    FakeVhalClient vhalClient;
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(getDeviceIdWithClient(vhalClient, &deviceId).isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(deviceId, kTestVin);
+}
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/README.md b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..deea764
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Test GRPC Server.
+
+A test GRPC server that implements wakeup_client.proto. This test server acts
+as a reference implementation for a remote wakeup client running on TCU. This
+reference server also implements wakeup_client_debug.proto which is the
+debugging interface. It is recommended that the actual implementation also
+implements this test interface for easier end-to-end testing.
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/Android.bp b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8aab2e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "TestWakeupClientServer",
+    vendor: true,
+    srcs: ["src/*.cpp"],
+    local_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "libgrpc++",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
+    ],
+    whole_static_libs: [
+        "wakeup_client_protos",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wno-unused-parameter",
+        "-DGRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS=\"localhost:50051\"",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/include/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.h b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/include/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c440b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/include/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <wakeup_client.grpc.pb.h>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <queue>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+// A class to generate fake task for testing. Not required for real implementation. In real
+// implementation, the task should come from remote task server. This class is thread-safe.
+class FakeTaskGenerator final {
+  public:
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse generateTask();
+
+  private:
+    // Simulates the client ID for each task.
+    std::atomic<int> mCurrentClientId = 0;
+    constexpr static uint8_t DATA[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef};
+};
+
+// TaskQueue is thread-safe.
+class TaskQueue final {
+  public:
+    void add(const GetRemoteTasksResponse& response);
+    std::optional<GetRemoteTasksResponse> maybePopOne();
+    void waitForTask();
+    void stopWait();
+
+  private:
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    std::queue<GetRemoteTasksResponse> mTasks GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    // A variable to notify mTasks is not empty.
+    std::condition_variable mTasksNotEmptyCv;
+    bool mStopped GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+};
+
+class TestWakeupClientServiceImpl final : public WakeupClient::Service {
+  public:
+    TestWakeupClientServiceImpl();
+
+    ~TestWakeupClientServiceImpl();
+
+    grpc::Status GetRemoteTasks(grpc::ServerContext* context, const GetRemoteTasksRequest* request,
+                                grpc::ServerWriter<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* writer) override;
+
+    grpc::Status NotifyWakeupRequired(grpc::ServerContext* context,
+                                      const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest* request,
+                                      NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse* response) override;
+
+  private:
+    // This is a thread for communicating with remote wakeup server (via network) and receive tasks
+    // from it.
+    std::thread mThread;
+    // A variable to notify server is stopping.
+    std::condition_variable mServerStoppedCv;
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    bool mServerStopped GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+
+    // Thread-safe. For test impl only.
+    FakeTaskGenerator mFakeTaskGenerator;
+    // Thread-sfae.
+    TaskQueue mTaskQueue;
+
+    void fakeTaskGenerateLoop();
+};
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1eb87e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.h"
+
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace remoteaccess {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::android::base::ScopedLockAssertion;
+using ::android::base::StringPrintf;
+using ::grpc::ServerContext;
+using ::grpc::ServerWriter;
+using ::grpc::Status;
+
+constexpr int kTaskIntervalInSec = 5;
+
+}  // namespace
+
+GetRemoteTasksResponse FakeTaskGenerator::generateTask() {
+    int clientId = mCurrentClientId++;
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response;
+    response.set_data(std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(DATA), sizeof(DATA)));
+    std::string clientIdStr = StringPrintf("%d", clientId);
+    response.set_clientid(clientIdStr);
+    return response;
+}
+
+std::optional<GetRemoteTasksResponse> TaskQueue::maybePopOne() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    if (mTasks.size() == 0) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    GetRemoteTasksResponse response = mTasks.front();
+    mTasks.pop();
+    return std::move(response);
+}
+void TaskQueue::add(const GetRemoteTasksResponse& task) {
+    // TODO (b/246841306): add timeout to tasks.
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    mTasks.push(task);
+    mTasksNotEmptyCv.notify_all();
+}
+
+void TaskQueue::waitForTask() {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
+    mTasksNotEmptyCv.wait(lock, [this] {
+        ScopedLockAssertion lockAssertion(mLock);
+        return mTasks.size() > 0 || mStopped;
+    });
+}
+
+void TaskQueue::stopWait() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+    mStopped = true;
+    mTasksNotEmptyCv.notify_all();
+}
+
+TestWakeupClientServiceImpl::TestWakeupClientServiceImpl() {
+    mThread = std::thread([this] { fakeTaskGenerateLoop(); });
+}
+
+TestWakeupClientServiceImpl::~TestWakeupClientServiceImpl() {
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lockGuard(mLock);
+        mServerStopped = true;
+        mServerStoppedCv.notify_all();
+    }
+    mTaskQueue.stopWait();
+    if (mThread.joinable()) {
+        mThread.join();
+    }
+}
+
+void TestWakeupClientServiceImpl::fakeTaskGenerateLoop() {
+    // In actual implementation, this should communicate with the remote server and receives tasks
+    // from it. Here we simulate receiving one remote task every {kTaskIntervalInSec}s.
+    while (true) {
+        mTaskQueue.add(mFakeTaskGenerator.generateTask());
+        ALOGI("Sleeping for %d seconds until next task", kTaskIntervalInSec);
+
+        std::unique_lock lk(mLock);
+        if (mServerStoppedCv.wait_for(lk, std::chrono::seconds(kTaskIntervalInSec), [this] {
+                ScopedLockAssertion lockAssertion(mLock);
+                return mServerStopped;
+            })) {
+            // If the stopped flag is set, we are quitting, exit the loop.
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+Status TestWakeupClientServiceImpl::GetRemoteTasks(ServerContext* context,
+                                                   const GetRemoteTasksRequest* request,
+                                                   ServerWriter<GetRemoteTasksResponse>* writer) {
+    ALOGD("GetRemoteTasks called");
+    while (true) {
+        mTaskQueue.waitForTask();
+
+        while (true) {
+            auto maybeTask = mTaskQueue.maybePopOne();
+            if (!maybeTask.has_value()) {
+                // No task left, loop again and wait for another task(s).
+                break;
+            }
+            // Loop through all the task in the queue but obtain lock for each element so we don't
+            // hold lock while writing the response.
+            const GetRemoteTasksResponse& response = maybeTask.value();
+            if (!writer->Write(response)) {
+                // Broken stream, maybe the client is shutting down.
+                ALOGW("Failed to deliver remote task to remote access HAL");
+                // The task failed to be sent, add it back to the queue. The order might change, but
+                // it is okay.
+                mTaskQueue.add(response);
+                return Status::CANCELLED;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return Status::OK;
+}
+
+Status TestWakeupClientServiceImpl::NotifyWakeupRequired(ServerContext* context,
+                                                         const NotifyWakeupRequiredRequest* request,
+                                                         NotifyWakeupRequiredResponse* response) {
+    return Status::OK;
+}
+
+}  // namespace remoteaccess
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/main.cpp b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb03e70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/remoteaccess/test_grpc_server/impl/src/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "TestWakeupClientServiceImpl.h"
+
+#include <grpc/grpc.h>
+#include <grpcpp/security/server_credentials.h>
+#include <grpcpp/server.h>
+#include <grpcpp/server_builder.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::remoteaccess::TestWakeupClientServiceImpl;
+using ::grpc::Server;
+using ::grpc::ServerBuilder;
+using ::grpc::ServerWriter;
+
+void RunServer() {
+    std::string serverAddress(GRPC_SERVICE_ADDRESS);
+    std::shared_ptr<TestWakeupClientServiceImpl> service =
+            std::make_unique<TestWakeupClientServiceImpl>();
+
+    ServerBuilder builder;
+    builder.AddListeningPort(serverAddress, grpc::InsecureServerCredentials());
+    builder.RegisterService(service.get());
+    std::unique_ptr<Server> server(builder.BuildAndStart());
+    ALOGI("Test Remote Access GRPC Server listening on %s", serverAddress.c_str());
+    server->Wait();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    RunServer();
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/DefaultConfig.h b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/DefaultConfig.h
index 91d7846..e803e81 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/DefaultConfig.h
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/DefaultConfig.h
@@ -1183,12 +1183,14 @@
         {
                 .config =
                         {
-                                // VHAL_SUPPORTED_PROPERTY_IDS
+                                // SUPPORTED_PROPERTY_IDS
                                 .prop = 289476424,
                                 .access = VehiclePropertyAccess::READ,
                                 .changeMode = VehiclePropertyChangeMode::STATIC,
                                 // Fetch 100 configs in one request. This number is just arbitrarily
-                                // chosen.
+                                // chosen here. But some HAL impl with bigger config data may need a
+                                // smaller number to make sure the configs returned in one request
+                                // fits the binder data size limitation.
                                 .configArray = {100},
                         },
                 // All supported property IDs. This list is checked by
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/aidl/impl/default_config/config/DefaultProperties.json b/automotive/vehicle/aidl/impl/default_config/config/DefaultProperties.json
index 33a57d3..b6811b6 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/aidl/impl/default_config/config/DefaultProperties.json
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/aidl/impl/default_config/config/DefaultProperties.json
@@ -110,6 +110,16 @@
             "minSampleRate": 1.0
         },
         {
+            "property": "VehicleProperty::PERF_VEHICLE_SPEED_DISPLAY",
+            "defaultValue": {
+                "floatValues": [
+                    0.0
+                ]
+            },
+            "maxSampleRate": 10.0,
+            "minSampleRate": 1.0
+        },
+        {
             "property": "VehicleProperty::VEHICLE_SPEED_DISPLAY_UNITS",
             "defaultValue": {
                 "int32Values": [
@@ -136,6 +146,66 @@
             ]
         },
         {
+            "property": "VehicleProperty::SEAT_MEMORY_SELECT",
+            "defaultValue": {
+                "int32Values": [
+                    1
+                ]
+            },
+            "areas": [
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_1_LEFT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_1_RIGHT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_2_LEFT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_2_RIGHT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                }
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "property": "VehicleProperty::SEAT_MEMORY_SET",
+            "defaultValue": {
+                "int32Values": [
+                    1
+                ]
+            },
+            "areas": [
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_1_LEFT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_1_RIGHT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_2_LEFT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                },
+                {
+                    "areaId": "Constants::SEAT_2_RIGHT",
+                    "minInt32Value": 0,
+                    "maxInt32Value": 3
+                }
+            ]
+        },
+        {
             "property": "VehicleProperty::SEAT_BELT_BUCKLED",
             "defaultValue": {
                 "int32Values": [
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/vts/Android.bp b/automotive/vehicle/vts/Android.bp
index 1cfd542..736787b 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/vts/Android.bp
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
         "general-tests",
         "vts",
         "automotive-tests",
+        "automotive-general-tests",
     ],
     require_root: true,
 }
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/FakeFingerprintEngine.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/FakeFingerprintEngine.cpp
index 68a1f26..651c9dc 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/FakeFingerprintEngine.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/FakeFingerprintEngine.cpp
@@ -56,43 +56,58 @@
         return;
     }
 
-    if (FingerprintHalProperties::operation_enroll_fails().value_or(false)) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_enroll_fails";
-        cb->onError(Error::VENDOR, 0 /* vendorError */);
+    // Force error-out
+    auto err = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_enroll_error().value_or(0);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_enroll_error";
+        auto ec = convertError(err);
+        cb->onError(ec.first, ec.second);
         return;
     }
 
-    // format is "<id>:<progress_ms>,<progress_ms>,...:<result>
+    // Format is "<id>:<progress_ms-[acquiredInfo..]>,...:<result>
     auto nextEnroll = FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment().value_or("");
     auto parts = Util::split(nextEnroll, ":");
     if (parts.size() != 3) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: invalid next_enrollment";
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: invalid next_enrollment:" << nextEnroll;
         cb->onError(Error::VENDOR, 0 /* vendorError */);
         return;
     }
     auto enrollmentId = std::stoi(parts[0]);
-    auto progress = Util::split(parts[1], ",");
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < progress.size(); i++) {
-        auto left = progress.size() - i - 1;
-        SLEEP_MS(std::stoi(progress[i]));
+    auto progress = parseEnrollmentCapture(parts[1]);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < progress.size(); i += 2) {
+        auto left = (progress.size() - i) / 2 - 1;
+        auto duration = progress[i][0];
+        auto acquired = progress[i + 1];
+        auto N = acquired.size();
 
-        if (shouldCancel(cancel)) {
-            LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: cancel";
-            cb->onError(Error::CANCELED, 0 /* vendorCode */);
-            return;
+        for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) {
+            SLEEP_MS(duration / N);
+
+            if (shouldCancel(cancel)) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: cancel";
+                cb->onError(Error::CANCELED, 0 /* vendorCode */);
+                return;
+            }
+            auto ac = convertAcquiredInfo(acquired[j]);
+            cb->onAcquired(ac.first, ac.second);
         }
 
-        cb->onAcquired(AcquiredInfo::GOOD, 0 /* vendorCode */);
         if (left == 0 && !IS_TRUE(parts[2])) {  // end and failed
             LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: requested by caller: " << nextEnroll;
             FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment({});
             cb->onError(Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS, 0 /* vendorCode */);
         } else {  // progress and update props if last time
+            LOG(INFO) << "onEnroll: " << enrollmentId << " left: " << left;
             if (left == 0) {
                 auto enrollments = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments();
                 enrollments.emplace_back(enrollmentId);
                 FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments(enrollments);
                 FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment({});
+                // change authenticatorId after new enrollment
+                auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id().value_or(0);
+                auto newId = id + 1;
+                FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id(newId);
                 LOG(INFO) << "Enrolled: " << enrollmentId;
             }
             cb->onEnrollmentProgress(enrollmentId, left);
@@ -104,12 +119,31 @@
                                              const std::future<void>& cancel) {
     BEGIN_OP(FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_latency().value_or(DEFAULT_LATENCY));
 
-    auto now = Util::getSystemNanoTime();
-    int64_t duration = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_duration().value_or(0);
+    int64_t now = Util::getSystemNanoTime();
+    int64_t duration = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_duration().value_or(10);
+    auto acquired = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_acquired().value_or("1");
+    auto acquiredInfos = parseIntSequence(acquired);
+    int N = acquiredInfos.size();
+
+    if (N == 0) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to parse authentiate acquired info: " + acquired;
+        cb->onError(Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS, 0 /* vendorError */);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int i = 0;
     do {
         if (FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_fails().value_or(false)) {
             LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_authenticate_fails";
-            cb->onError(Error::VENDOR, 0 /* vendorError */);
+            cb->onAuthenticationFailed();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        auto err = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_error().value_or(0);
+        if (err != 0) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_authenticate_error";
+            auto ec = convertError(err);
+            cb->onError(ec.first, ec.second);
             return;
         }
 
@@ -126,20 +160,25 @@
             return;
         }
 
-        auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit().value_or(0);
-        auto enrolls = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments();
-        auto isEnrolled = std::find(enrolls.begin(), enrolls.end(), id) != enrolls.end();
-        if (id > 0 && isEnrolled) {
-            cb->onAuthenticationSucceeded(id, {} /* hat */);
-            return;
+        if (i < N) {
+            auto ac = convertAcquiredInfo(acquiredInfos[i]);
+            cb->onAcquired(ac.first, ac.second);
+            i++;
         }
 
-        SLEEP_MS(100);
+        SLEEP_MS(duration / N);
     } while (!Util::hasElapsed(now, duration));
 
-    LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: not enrolled";
-    cb->onAuthenticationFailed();
-    cb->onError(Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS, 0 /* vendorError */);
+    auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit().value_or(0);
+    auto enrolls = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments();
+    auto isEnrolled = std::find(enrolls.begin(), enrolls.end(), id) != enrolls.end();
+    if (id > 0 && isEnrolled) {
+        cb->onAuthenticationSucceeded(id, {} /* hat */);
+        return;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: fingerprint not enrolled";
+        cb->onAuthenticationFailed();
+    }
 }
 
 void FakeFingerprintEngine::detectInteractionImpl(ISessionCallback* cb,
@@ -147,17 +186,42 @@
     BEGIN_OP(FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_latency().value_or(
             DEFAULT_LATENCY));
 
-    if (FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_fails().value_or(false)) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_detect_interaction_fails";
-        cb->onError(Error::VENDOR, 0 /* vendorError */);
+    int64_t duration =
+            FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_duration().value_or(10);
+    auto acquired = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_acquired().value_or("1");
+    auto acquiredInfos = parseIntSequence(acquired);
+    int N = acquiredInfos.size();
+    int64_t now = Util::getSystemNanoTime();
+
+    if (N == 0) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to parse detect interaction acquired info: " + acquired;
+        cb->onError(Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS, 0 /* vendorError */);
         return;
     }
 
-    if (shouldCancel(cancel)) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: cancel";
-        cb->onError(Error::CANCELED, 0 /* vendorCode */);
-        return;
-    }
+    int i = 0;
+    do {
+        auto err = FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_error().value_or(0);
+        if (err != 0) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: operation_detect_interaction_error";
+            auto ec = convertError(err);
+            cb->onError(ec.first, ec.second);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (shouldCancel(cancel)) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: cancel";
+            cb->onError(Error::CANCELED, 0 /* vendorCode */);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (i < N) {
+            auto ac = convertAcquiredInfo(acquiredInfos[i]);
+            cb->onAcquired(ac.first, ac.second);
+            i++;
+        }
+        SLEEP_MS(duration / N);
+    } while (!Util::hasElapsed(now, duration));
 
     auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit().value_or(0);
     auto enrolls = FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments();
@@ -211,24 +275,37 @@
 
 void FakeFingerprintEngine::getAuthenticatorIdImpl(ISessionCallback* cb) {
     BEGIN_OP(0);
-    int64_t authenticatorId = FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id().value_or(0);
-    if (FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments().size() > 0 && authenticatorId == 0) {
-        authenticatorId = 99999999;  // default authenticatorId, TODO(b/230515082)
+    int64_t authenticatorId;
+    if (FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments().size() == 0) {
+        authenticatorId = 0;
+    } else {
+        authenticatorId = FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id().value_or(0);
+        if (authenticatorId == 0) authenticatorId = 1;
     }
     cb->onAuthenticatorIdRetrieved(authenticatorId);
 }
 
 void FakeFingerprintEngine::invalidateAuthenticatorIdImpl(ISessionCallback* cb) {
     BEGIN_OP(0);
-    auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id().value_or(0);
-    auto newId = id + 1;
+    int64_t newId;
+    if (FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments().size() == 0) {
+        newId = 0;
+    } else {
+        auto id = FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id().value_or(0);
+        newId = id + 1;
+    }
     FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id(newId);
     cb->onAuthenticatorIdInvalidated(newId);
 }
 
 void FakeFingerprintEngine::resetLockoutImpl(ISessionCallback* cb,
-                                             const keymaster::HardwareAuthToken& /*hat*/) {
+                                             const keymaster::HardwareAuthToken& hat) {
     BEGIN_OP(0);
+    if (hat.mac.empty()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Fail: hat in resetLockout()";
+        cb->onError(Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS, 0 /* vendorError */);
+        return;
+    }
     FingerprintHalProperties::lockout(false);
     cb->onLockoutCleared();
 }
@@ -286,4 +363,96 @@
     return {0 /* displayId (not used) */, 0 /* sensorLocationX */, 0 /* sensorLocationY */,
             0 /* sensorRadius */, "" /* display */};
 }
+
+std::vector<int32_t> FakeFingerprintEngine::parseIntSequence(const std::string& str,
+                                                             const std::string& sep) {
+    std::vector<std::string> seqs = Util::split(str, sep);
+    std::vector<int32_t> res;
+
+    for (const auto& seq : seqs) {
+        int32_t val;
+        if (ParseInt(seq, &val)) {
+            res.push_back(val);
+        } else {
+            LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid int sequence:" + str;
+            res.clear();
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> FakeFingerprintEngine::parseEnrollmentCapture(
+        const std::string& str) {
+    std::vector<int32_t> defaultAcquiredInfo = {(int32_t)AcquiredInfo::GOOD};
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> res;
+    int i = 0, N = str.length();
+    std::size_t found = 0;
+    bool aborted = true;
+
+    while (found != std::string::npos) {
+        std::string durationStr, acquiredStr;
+        found = str.find_first_of("-,", i);
+        if (found == std::string::npos) {
+            if (N - i < 1) break;
+            durationStr = str.substr(i, N - i);
+        } else {
+            durationStr = str.substr(i, found - i);
+            if (str[found] == '-') {
+                found = str.find_first_of('[', found + 1);
+                if (found == std::string::npos) break;
+                i = found + 1;
+                found = str.find_first_of(']', found + 1);
+                if (found == std::string::npos) break;
+                acquiredStr = str.substr(i, found - i);
+                found = str.find_first_of(',', found + 1);
+            }
+        }
+        std::vector<int32_t> duration{0};
+        if (!ParseInt(durationStr, &duration[0])) break;
+        res.push_back(duration);
+        if (!acquiredStr.empty()) {
+            std::vector<int32_t> acquiredInfo = parseIntSequence(acquiredStr);
+            if (acquiredInfo.empty()) break;
+            res.push_back(acquiredInfo);
+        } else
+            res.push_back(defaultAcquiredInfo);
+
+        i = found + 1;
+        if (found == std::string::npos || found == N - 1) aborted = false;
+    }
+
+    if (aborted) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse enrollment captures:" + str;
+        res.clear();
+    }
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+std::pair<AcquiredInfo, int32_t> FakeFingerprintEngine::convertAcquiredInfo(int32_t code) {
+    std::pair<AcquiredInfo, int32_t> res;
+    if (code > FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE) {
+        res.first = AcquiredInfo::VENDOR;
+        res.second = code - FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE;
+    } else {
+        res.first = (AcquiredInfo)code;
+        res.second = 0;
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+std::pair<Error, int32_t> FakeFingerprintEngine::convertError(int32_t code) {
+    std::pair<Error, int32_t> res;
+    if (code > FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE) {
+        res.first = Error::VENDOR;
+        res.second = code - FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE;
+    } else {
+        res.first = (Error)code;
+        res.second = 0;
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
index 922781c..74e7caf 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
@@ -65,8 +65,18 @@
             {SW_COMPONENT_ID, "" /* hardwareVersion */, "" /* firmwareVersion */,
              "" /* serialNumber */, SW_VERSION}};
 
-    common::CommonProps commonProps = {SENSOR_ID, SENSOR_STRENGTH, MAX_ENROLLMENTS_PER_USER,
-                                       componentInfo};
+    auto sensorId = FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_id().value_or(SENSOR_ID);
+    auto sensorStrength =
+            FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_strength().value_or((int)SENSOR_STRENGTH);
+    auto maxEnrollments =
+            FingerprintHalProperties::max_enrollments().value_or(MAX_ENROLLMENTS_PER_USER);
+    auto navigationGuesture = FingerprintHalProperties::navigation_guesture().value_or(false);
+    auto detectInteraction = FingerprintHalProperties::detect_interaction().value_or(false);
+    auto displayTouch = FingerprintHalProperties::display_touch().value_or(true);
+    auto controlIllumination = FingerprintHalProperties::control_illumination().value_or(false);
+
+    common::CommonProps commonProps = {sensorId, (common::SensorStrength)sensorStrength,
+                                       maxEnrollments, componentInfo};
 
     SensorLocation sensorLocation = mEngine->getSensorLocation();
 
@@ -75,8 +85,10 @@
     *out = {{commonProps,
              mSensorType,
              {sensorLocation},
-             SUPPORTS_NAVIGATION_GESTURES,
-             false /* supportsDetectInteraction */}};
+             navigationGuesture,
+             detectInteraction,
+             displayTouch,
+             controlIllumination}};
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/README.md b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/README.md
index bb6bb48..ad471f7 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/README.md
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/README.md
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
       $ adb shell getprop persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.enrollments
       ```
 
-### Authenticate
+## Authenticate
 
 To authenticate successfully set the enrolled id that should succeed. Unset it
 or change the value to make authenticate operations fail:
@@ -74,7 +74,52 @@
 $ adb shell setprop vendor.fingerprint.virtual.enrollment_hit 1
 ````
 
-### View HAL State
+## Acquired Info Insertion
+
+Fingerprint image acquisition states at HAL are reported to framework via onAcquired() callback. The valid acquired state info for AIDL HAL include
+
+{UNKNOWN(0), GOOD(1), PARTIAL(2), INSUFFICIENT(3), SENSOR_DIRTY(4), TOO_SLOW(5), TOO_FAST(6), VENDOR(7), START(8), TOO_DARK(9), TOO_BRIGHT(10), IMMOBILE(11), RETRYING_CAPTURE(12)}
+
+Refer to [AcquiredInfo.aidl](../android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/AcquiredInfo.aidl) for details
+
+
+The states can be specified in sequence for the HAL operations involving fingerprint image captures, namely authenticate, enrollment and detectInteraction
+
+```shell
+$ adb shell setprop vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_acquired 6,9,1
+$ adb shell setprop vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_acquired 6,1
+$ adb shell setprop vendor.fingerprint.virtual.next_enrollment 2:1000-[5,1],500:true
+
+#next_enrollment format example:
+.---------------------- enrollment id (2)
+|   .------------------ the image capture 1 duration (1000ms)
+|   |   .--------------   acquired info first (TOO_SLOW)
+|   |   | .------------   acquired info second (GOOD)
+|   |   | |   .-------- the image capture 2 duration (500ms)
+|   |   | |   |   .---- enrollment end status (success)
+|   |   | |   |   |
+|   |   | |   |   |
+|   |   | |   |   |
+2:1000-[5,1],500:true
+```
+For vendor specific acquired info, acquiredInfo = 1000 + vendorAcquiredInfo
+
+## Error Insertion
+The valid error codes for AIDL HAL include
+
+{UNKNOWN(0), HW_UNAVAILABLE(1), UNABLE_TO_PROCESS(2), TIMEOUT(3), NO_SPACE(4), CANCELED(5), UNABLE_TO_REMOVE(6), VENDOR(7), BAD_CALIBRATION(8)}
+
+Refer to [Error.aidl](../android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/Error.aidl) for details
+
+
+There are many HAL operations which can result in errors, refer to [here](fingerprint.sysprop) file for details.
+
+```shell
+$ adb shell setprop vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_error 8
+```
+For vendor specific error, errorCode = 1000 + vendorErrorCode
+
+## View HAL State
 
 To view all the properties of the HAL (see `fingerprint.sysprop` file for the API):
 
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.VirtualProps-current.txt b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.VirtualProps-current.txt
index 9dfb74d..fa21663 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.VirtualProps-current.txt
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.VirtualProps-current.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     api_name: "authenticator_id"
     type: Long
     access: ReadWrite
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.authenticator_id"
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.authenticator_id"
   }
   prop {
     api_name: "challenge"
@@ -14,6 +14,21 @@
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.challenge"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "control_illumination"
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.udfps.control_illumination"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "detect_interaction"
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.detect_interaction"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "display_touch"
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.udfps.display_touch"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "enrollment_hit"
     type: Integer
     access: ReadWrite
@@ -28,7 +43,18 @@
   prop {
     api_name: "lockout"
     access: ReadWrite
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.lockout"
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.lockout"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "max_enrollments"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.max_enrollments"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "navigation_guesture"
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.navigation_guesture"
   }
   prop {
     api_name: "next_enrollment"
@@ -37,12 +63,24 @@
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.next_enrollment"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "operation_authenticate_acquired"
+    type: String
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_acquired"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "operation_authenticate_duration"
     type: Integer
     access: ReadWrite
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_duration"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "operation_authenticate_error"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_error"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "operation_authenticate_fails"
     access: ReadWrite
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_fails"
@@ -54,9 +92,22 @@
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_latency"
   }
   prop {
-    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_fails"
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_acquired"
+    type: String
     access: ReadWrite
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_fails"
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_acquired"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_duration"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_duration"
+  }
+  prop {
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_error"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_error"
   }
   prop {
     api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_latency"
@@ -65,9 +116,10 @@
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_latency"
   }
   prop {
-    api_name: "operation_enroll_fails"
+    api_name: "operation_enroll_error"
+    type: Integer
     access: ReadWrite
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_enroll_fails"
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_enroll_error"
   }
   prop {
     api_name: "operation_enroll_latency"
@@ -76,12 +128,24 @@
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_enroll_latency"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "sensor_id"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.sensor_id"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "sensor_location"
     type: String
     access: ReadWrite
     prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.sensor_location"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "sensor_strength"
+    type: Integer
+    access: ReadWrite
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.sensor_strength"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "type"
     type: String
     access: ReadWrite
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/fingerprint.sysprop b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/fingerprint.sysprop
index 85e93b0..9b8fada 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/fingerprint.sysprop
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/fingerprint.sysprop
@@ -32,8 +32,12 @@
     api_name: "enrollment_hit"
 }
 
-# the next enrollment in the format: "<id>:<delay>,<delay>,...:<result>"
-# for example: "2:0:true"
+# the next enrollment in the format of:
+# "<id>:<delay>,<delay>,...:<result>"
+# <delay> = <duration-[acquiredInfos]>
+# [acquiredInfos] = [acquiredInfo1, acquiredInfo2, ...]
+# (refer to README.md file for acquiredInfo values)
+# e.g. "2:100,20:true", "2:100-[5,1],20:true"
 # this property is reset after enroll completes
 prop {
     prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.next_enrollment"
@@ -45,7 +49,7 @@
 
 # value for getAuthenticatorId or 0
 prop {
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.authenticator_id"
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.authenticator_id"
     type: Long
     scope: Public
     access: ReadWrite
@@ -63,7 +67,7 @@
 
 # if locked out
 prop {
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.lockout"
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.lockout"
     type: Boolean
     scope: Public
     access: ReadWrite
@@ -79,22 +83,26 @@
     api_name: "operation_authenticate_fails"
 }
 
-# force all detectInteraction operations to fail
+# force all detectInteraction operations to error out
+# error consists of errorCode and vendorErrorCode
+# valid errorCodes are listed in README.md file
+# vendorErrorCode = (error>1000) ? error-1000 : 0
+# e.g. error(1002) --> errorCode(7) and vendorErrorCode(2)
 prop {
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_fails"
-    type: Boolean
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_error"
+    type: Integer
     scope: Public
     access: ReadWrite
-    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_fails"
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_error"
 }
 
-# force all enroll operations to fail
+# force all enroll operations to result in error
 prop {
-    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_enroll_fails"
-    type: Boolean
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_enroll_error"
+    type: Integer
     scope: Public
     access: ReadWrite
-    api_name: "operation_enroll_fails"
+    api_name: "operation_enroll_error"
 }
 
 # add a latency to authentication operations
@@ -134,6 +142,15 @@
     api_name: "operation_authenticate_duration"
 }
 
+# insert error for authenticate operations
+prop {
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_error"
+    type: Integer
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "operation_authenticate_error"
+}
+
 # sensor location
 #    <x>:<y>:<radius> in pixel
 prop {
@@ -143,3 +160,99 @@
     access: ReadWrite
     api_name: "sensor_location"
 }
+
+# acquired info during authentication in format of sequence
+prop {
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_authenticate_acquired"
+    type: String
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "operation_authenticate_acquired"
+}
+
+# millisecond duration for detect interaction operations
+# (waits for changes to enrollment_hit)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_duration"
+    type: Integer
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_duration"
+}
+
+# acquired info during detect interaction operation in format of sequence
+# e.g. 5,6,1  (TOO_SLOW, TOO_FAST, GOOD)
+# onAcquired() callback will be invoked in sequence
+# vendorAcquiredCode = (acquired>1000) ? acquired-1000 : 0
+prop {
+    prop_name: "vendor.fingerprint.virtual.operation_detect_interaction_acquired"
+    type: String
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "operation_detect_interaction_acquired"
+}
+
+# sensor id (default: 5)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.sensor_id"
+    type: Integer
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "sensor_id"
+}
+
+# sensor strength (default: 2)
+# [0=CONVENECE, 1=WEAK, 2=STRONG]
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.sensor_strength"
+    type: Integer
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "sensor_strength"
+}
+
+# max enrollments per user (default: 5)
+#
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.max_enrollments"
+    type: Integer
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "max_enrollments"
+}
+
+# whether support navigation guestures (default: false)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.navigation_guesture"
+    type: Boolean
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "navigation_guesture"
+}
+
+# whether support detect interaction (default: false)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.detect_interaction"
+    type: Boolean
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "detect_interaction"
+}
+
+# whether support display touch by hal (default: true)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.udfps.display_touch"
+    type: Boolean
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "display_touch"
+}
+
+# whether support illumination control  by hal (default: false)
+prop {
+    prop_name: "persist.vendor.fingerprint.virtual.udfps.control_illumination"
+    type: Boolean
+    scope: Public
+    access: ReadWrite
+    api_name: "control_illumination"
+}
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/FakeFingerprintEngine.h b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/FakeFingerprintEngine.h
index d7df818..22b1744 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/FakeFingerprintEngine.h
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/FakeFingerprintEngine.h
@@ -59,7 +59,17 @@
 
     virtual SensorLocation defaultSensorLocation();
 
+    std::vector<int32_t> parseIntSequence(const std::string& str, const std::string& sep = ",");
+
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> parseEnrollmentCapture(const std::string& str);
+
     std::mt19937 mRandom;
+
+  private:
+    static constexpr int32_t FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
+    static constexpr int32_t FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
+    std::pair<AcquiredInfo, int32_t> convertAcquiredInfo(int32_t code);
+    std::pair<Error, int32_t> convertError(int32_t code);
 };
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineTest.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineTest.cpp
index 8696d26..32d01f4 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineTest.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineTest.cpp
@@ -38,8 +38,9 @@
         mLastChallengeRevoked = challenge;
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     };
-    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus onError(fingerprint::Error error, int32_t) override {
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus onError(fingerprint::Error error, int32_t vendorCode) override {
         mError = error;
+        mErrorVendorCode = vendorCode;
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     };
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus onEnrollmentProgress(int32_t enrollmentId, int32_t remaining) override {
@@ -62,7 +63,10 @@
         mInteractionDetectedCount++;
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     };
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAcquired(AcquiredInfo /*info*/, int32_t /*vendorCode*/) override {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAcquired(AcquiredInfo info, int32_t vendorCode) override {
+        mLastAcquiredInfo = (int32_t)info;
+        mLastAcquiredVendorCode = vendorCode;
+        mLastAcquiredCount++;
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus onEnrollmentsEnumerated(
@@ -94,6 +98,7 @@
     ndk::ScopedAStatus onSessionClosed() override { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
 
     Error mError = Error::UNKNOWN;
+    int32_t mErrorVendorCode = 0;
     int64_t mLastChallenge = -1;
     int64_t mLastChallengeRevoked = -1;
     int32_t mLastEnrolled = -1;
@@ -105,6 +110,9 @@
     bool mAuthenticatorIdInvalidated = false;
     bool mLockoutPermanent = false;
     int mInteractionDetectedCount = 0;
+    int32_t mLastAcquiredInfo = -1;
+    int32_t mLastAcquiredVendorCode = -1;
+    int32_t mLastAcquiredCount = 0;
 };
 
 class FakeFingerprintEngineTest : public ::testing::Test {
@@ -116,6 +124,12 @@
         mCallback = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TestSessionCallback>();
     }
 
+    void TearDown() override {
+        FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_error(0);
+        FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_error(0);
+        FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_acquired("");
+    }
+
     FakeFingerprintEngine mEngine;
     std::shared_ptr<TestSessionCallback> mCallback;
     std::promise<void> mCancel;
@@ -135,11 +149,13 @@
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, ResetLockout) {
     FingerprintHalProperties::lockout(true);
-    mEngine.resetLockoutImpl(mCallback.get(), {});
+    keymaster::HardwareAuthToken hat{.mac = {2, 4}};
+    mEngine.resetLockoutImpl(mCallback.get(), hat);
     ASSERT_FALSE(FingerprintHalProperties::lockout().value_or(true));
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticatorId) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({1});
     FingerprintHalProperties::authenticator_id(50);
     mEngine.getAuthenticatorIdImpl(mCallback.get());
     ASSERT_EQ(50, mCallback->mLastAuthenticatorId);
@@ -162,6 +178,7 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(1, FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments().size());
     ASSERT_EQ(4, FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments()[0].value());
     ASSERT_EQ(4, mCallback->mLastEnrolled);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, EnrollCancel) {
@@ -189,12 +206,28 @@
     ASSERT_FALSE(FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment().has_value());
 }
 
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, EnrollAcquired) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({});
+    FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment("4:0,5-[12,1013]:true");
+    keymaster::HardwareAuthToken hat{.mac = {2, 4}};
+    int32_t prevCnt = mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount;
+    mEngine.enrollImpl(mCallback.get(), hat, mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_FALSE(FingerprintHalProperties::next_enrollment().has_value());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments().size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(4, FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments()[0].value());
+    ASSERT_EQ(4, mCallback->mLastEnrolled);
+    ASSERT_EQ(prevCnt + 3, mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(7, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
+    ASSERT_EQ(13, mCallback->mLastAcquiredVendorCode);
+}
+
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, Authenticate) {
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({1, 2});
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit(2);
     mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
     ASSERT_FALSE(mCallback->mAuthenticateFailed);
     ASSERT_EQ(2, mCallback->mLastAuthenticated);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateCancel) {
@@ -211,7 +244,6 @@
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit({});
     mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
     ASSERT_TRUE(mCallback->mAuthenticateFailed);
-    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mError, Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateNotEnrolled) {
@@ -219,7 +251,6 @@
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit(3);
     mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
     ASSERT_TRUE(mCallback->mAuthenticateFailed);
-    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mError, Error::UNABLE_TO_PROCESS);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateLockout) {
@@ -231,11 +262,41 @@
     ASSERT_NE(mCallback->mError, Error::UNKNOWN);
 }
 
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateError8) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_error(8);
+    mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mError, (Error)8);
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mErrorVendorCode, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateError9) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_error(1009);
+    mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mError, (Error)7);
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mErrorVendorCode, 9);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, AuthenticateAcquired) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::lockout(false);
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({1, 2});
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit(2);
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_authenticate_acquired("4,1009");
+    int32_t prevCount = mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount;
+    mEngine.authenticateImpl(mCallback.get(), 0, mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_FALSE(mCallback->mAuthenticateFailed);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, mCallback->mLastAuthenticated);
+    ASSERT_EQ(prevCount + 2, mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(7, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
+    ASSERT_EQ(9, mCallback->mLastAcquiredVendorCode);
+}
+
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, InteractionDetect) {
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({1, 2});
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit(2);
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_acquired("");
     mEngine.detectInteractionImpl(mCallback.get(), mCancel.get_future());
     ASSERT_EQ(1, mCallback->mInteractionDetectedCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, InteractionDetectCancel) {
@@ -261,6 +322,26 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(0, mCallback->mInteractionDetectedCount);
 }
 
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, InteractionDetectError) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_error(8);
+    mEngine.detectInteractionImpl(mCallback.get(), mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, mCallback->mInteractionDetectedCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mError, (Error)8);
+    ASSERT_EQ(mCallback->mErrorVendorCode, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, InteractionDetectAcquired) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({1, 2});
+    FingerprintHalProperties::enrollment_hit(2);
+    FingerprintHalProperties::operation_detect_interaction_acquired("4,1013");
+    int32_t prevCount = mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount;
+    mEngine.detectInteractionImpl(mCallback.get(), mCancel.get_future());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mCallback->mInteractionDetectedCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(prevCount + 2, mCallback->mLastAcquiredCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(7, mCallback->mLastAcquiredInfo);
+    ASSERT_EQ(13, mCallback->mLastAcquiredVendorCode);
+}
+
 TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, EnumerateEnrolled) {
     FingerprintHalProperties::enrollments({2, 4, 8});
     mEngine.enumerateEnrollmentsImpl(mCallback.get());
@@ -290,6 +371,76 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, parseIntSequence) {
+    std::vector<int32_t> seqV;
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("");
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, seqV.size());
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("2");
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, seqV.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, seqV[0]);
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("2,3,4");
+    std::vector<int32_t> expV{2, 3, 4};
+    ASSERT_EQ(expV, seqV);
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("2,3,a");
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, seqV.size());
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("2, 3, 4");
+    ASSERT_EQ(expV, seqV);
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("123,456");
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, seqV.size());
+    std::vector<int32_t> expV1{123, 456};
+    ASSERT_EQ(expV1, seqV);
+    seqV = mEngine.parseIntSequence("12f3,456");
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, seqV.size());
+}
+
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, parseEnrollmentCaptureOk) {
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> ecV;
+    ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture("100,200,300");
+    ASSERT_EQ(6, ecV.size());
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> expE{{100}, {200}, {300}};
+    std::vector<int32_t> defC{1};
+    for (int i = 0; i < ecV.size(); i += 2) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(expE[i / 2], ecV[i]);
+        ASSERT_EQ(defC, ecV[i + 1]);
+    }
+    ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture("100");
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, ecV.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(expE[0], ecV[0]);
+    ASSERT_EQ(defC, ecV[1]);
+
+    ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture("100-[5,6,7]");
+    std::vector<int32_t> expC{5, 6, 7};
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, ecV.size());
+    for (int i = 0; i < ecV.size(); i += 2) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(expE[i / 2], ecV[i]);
+        ASSERT_EQ(expC, ecV[i + 1]);
+    }
+    ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture("100-[5,6,7], 200, 300-[9,10]");
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> expC1{{5, 6, 7}, {1}, {9, 10}};
+    ASSERT_EQ(6, ecV.size());
+    for (int i = 0; i < ecV.size(); i += 2) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(expE[i / 2], ecV[i]);
+        ASSERT_EQ(expC1[i / 2], ecV[i + 1]);
+    }
+    ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture("100-[5,6,7], 200-[2,1], 300-[9]");
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> expC2{{5, 6, 7}, {2, 1}, {9}};
+    ASSERT_EQ(ecV.size(), 6);
+    for (int i = 0; i < ecV.size(); i += 2) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(expE[i / 2], ecV[i]);
+        ASSERT_EQ(expC2[i / 2], ecV[i + 1]);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineTest, parseEnrollmentCaptureFail) {
+    std::vector<std::string> badStr{"10c",         "100-5",   "100-[5,6,7", "100-5,6,7]",
+                                    "100,2x0,300", "200-[f]", "a,b"};
+    std::vector<std::vector<int32_t>> ecV;
+    for (const auto s : badStr) {
+        ecV = mEngine.parseEnrollmentCapture(s);
+        ASSERT_EQ(ecV.size(), 0);
+    }
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest.cpp
index 485f401..7c0021f 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/tests/FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest.cpp
@@ -47,14 +47,10 @@
             sc.sensorRadius == FakeFingerprintEngineUdfps::defaultSensorRadius && sc.display == "");
 }
 
-TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest, getSensorLocation) {
-    FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_location("");
-    SensorLocation sc = mEngine.getSensorLocation();
-    ASSERT_TRUE(isDefaultLocation(sc));
-
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest, getSensorLocationOk) {
     auto loc = "100:200:30";
     FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_location(loc);
-    sc = mEngine.getSensorLocation();
+    SensorLocation sc = mEngine.getSensorLocation();
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.sensorLocationX == 100);
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.sensorLocationY == 200);
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.sensorRadius == 30);
@@ -66,8 +62,14 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.sensorLocationY == 200);
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.sensorRadius == 30);
     ASSERT_TRUE(sc.display == "screen1");
+}
 
-    loc = "100";
+TEST_F(FakeFingerprintEngineUdfpsTest, getSensorLocationBad) {
+    FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_location("");
+    SensorLocation sc = mEngine.getSensorLocation();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(isDefaultLocation(sc));
+
+    auto loc = "100";
     FingerprintHalProperties::sensor_location(loc);
     sc = mEngine.getSensorLocation();
     ASSERT_TRUE(isDefaultLocation(sc));
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalBluetoothAudioTargetTest.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalBluetoothAudioTargetTest.cpp
index ebd728d..e9b74b7 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalBluetoothAudioTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalBluetoothAudioTargetTest.cpp
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <android/binder_process.h>
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
 
 #include <cstdint>
@@ -248,7 +249,8 @@
       case SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_ENCODING_DATAPATH:
       case SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DECODING_DATAPATH:
       case SessionType::LE_AUDIO_BROADCAST_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_ENCODING_DATAPATH: {
-        ASSERT_FALSE(temp_provider_capabilities_.empty());
+        // empty capability means offload is unsupported since capabilities are
+        // not hardcoded
         for (auto audio_capability : temp_provider_capabilities_) {
           ASSERT_EQ(audio_capability.getTag(),
                     AudioCapabilities::leAudioCapabilities);
@@ -513,8 +515,9 @@
         for (auto channel_mode : opus_capability->channelMode) {
           OpusConfiguration opus_data{
               .samplingFrequencyHz = samplingFrequencyHz,
+              .frameDurationUs = frameDurationUs,
               .channelMode = channel_mode,
-              .frameDurationUs = frameDurationUs};
+          };
           opus_codec_specifics.push_back(
               CodecConfiguration::CodecSpecific(opus_data));
         }
@@ -623,8 +626,8 @@
       for (auto channel_mode : a2dp_channel_modes) {
         PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
             .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
             .channelMode = channel_mode,
+            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
         };
         bool is_codec_config_valid = IsPcmConfigSupported(pcm_config);
         DataMQDesc mq_desc;
@@ -937,8 +940,8 @@
       for (auto channel_mode : hearing_aid_channel_modes_) {
         PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
             .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
             .channelMode = channel_mode,
+            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
         };
         bool is_codec_config_valid = IsPcmConfigSupported(pcm_config);
         DataMQDesc mq_desc;
@@ -1008,8 +1011,8 @@
         for (auto data_interval_us : le_audio_output_data_interval_us_) {
           PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
               .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .channelMode = channel_mode,
+              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .dataIntervalUs = data_interval_us,
           };
           bool is_codec_config_valid =
@@ -1081,8 +1084,8 @@
         for (auto data_interval_us : le_audio_input_data_interval_us_) {
           PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
               .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .channelMode = channel_mode,
+              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .dataIntervalUs = data_interval_us,
           };
           bool is_codec_config_valid =
@@ -1144,7 +1147,7 @@
                                                            bool supported) {
     std::vector<Lc3Configuration> le_audio_codec_configs;
     if (!supported) {
-      Lc3Configuration lc3_config{.samplingFrequencyHz = 0, .pcmBitDepth = 0};
+      Lc3Configuration lc3_config{.pcmBitDepth = 0, .samplingFrequencyHz = 0};
       le_audio_codec_configs.push_back(lc3_config);
       return le_audio_codec_configs;
     }
@@ -1428,8 +1431,8 @@
         for (auto data_interval_us : le_audio_output_data_interval_us_) {
           PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
               .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .channelMode = channel_mode,
+              .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
               .dataIntervalUs = data_interval_us,
           };
           bool is_codec_config_valid =
@@ -1490,7 +1493,7 @@
   std::vector<Lc3Configuration> GetBroadcastLc3SupportedList(bool supported) {
     std::vector<Lc3Configuration> le_audio_codec_configs;
     if (!supported) {
-      Lc3Configuration lc3_config{.samplingFrequencyHz = 0, .pcmBitDepth = 0};
+      Lc3Configuration lc3_config{.pcmBitDepth = 0, .samplingFrequencyHz = 0};
       le_audio_codec_configs.push_back(lc3_config);
       return le_audio_codec_configs;
     }
@@ -1650,8 +1653,8 @@
       for (auto channel_mode : a2dp_channel_modes) {
         PcmConfiguration pcm_config{
             .sampleRateHz = sample_rate,
-            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
             .channelMode = channel_mode,
+            .bitsPerSample = bits_per_sample,
         };
         bool is_codec_config_valid = IsPcmConfigSupported(pcm_config);
         DataMQDesc mq_desc;
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
index d08cb0a..674dd11 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
@@ -40,9 +40,13 @@
         "aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp",
         "aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp",
         "aidl_session/HidlToAidlMiddleware.cpp",
+        "aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp",
     ],
     export_include_dirs: ["aidl_session/"],
-    header_libs: ["libhardware_headers"],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libhardware_headers",
+        "libxsdc-utils",
+    ],
     shared_libs: [
         "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.0",
         "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.1",
@@ -53,5 +57,15 @@
         "liblog",
         "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio-V2-ndk",
         "libhidlbase",
+        "libxml2",
     ],
+    generated_sources: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities"],
+    generated_headers: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities"],
+}
+
+xsd_config {
+    name: "le_audio_codec_capabilities",
+    srcs: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xsd"],
+    package_name: "aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting",
+    api_dir: "le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema",
 }
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
index 036d6cd..855dd28 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/audio/SbcChannelMode.h>
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 
+#include "BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h"
+
 namespace aidl {
 namespace android {
 namespace hardware {
@@ -96,67 +98,6 @@
 
 std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting> kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities;
 
-static const UnicastCapability kInvalidUnicastCapability = {
-    .codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
-
-static const BroadcastCapability kInvalidBroadcastCapability = {
-    .codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
-
-// Default Supported Codecs
-// LC3 16_1: sample rate: 16 kHz, frame duration: 7.5 ms, octets per frame: 30
-static const Lc3Capabilities kLc3Capability_16_1 = {
-    .samplingFrequencyHz = {16000},
-    .frameDurationUs = {7500},
-    .octetsPerFrame = {30}};
-
-// Default Supported Codecs
-// LC3 16_2: sample rate: 16 kHz, frame duration: 10 ms, octets per frame: 40
-static const Lc3Capabilities kLc3Capability_16_2 = {
-    .samplingFrequencyHz = {16000},
-    .frameDurationUs = {10000},
-    .octetsPerFrame = {40}};
-
-// Default Supported Codecs
-// LC3 24_2: sample rate: 24 kHz, frame duration: 10 ms, octets per frame: 60
-static const Lc3Capabilities kLc3Capability_24_2 = {
-    .samplingFrequencyHz = {24000},
-    .frameDurationUs = {10000},
-    .octetsPerFrame = {60}};
-
-// Default Supported Codecs
-// LC3 32_2: sample rate: 32 kHz, frame duration: 10 ms, octets per frame: 80
-static const Lc3Capabilities kLc3Capability_32_2 = {
-    .samplingFrequencyHz = {32000},
-    .frameDurationUs = {10000},
-    .octetsPerFrame = {80}};
-
-// Default Supported Codecs
-// LC3 48_4: sample rate: 48 kHz, frame duration: 10 ms, octets per frame: 120
-static const Lc3Capabilities kLc3Capability_48_4 = {
-    .samplingFrequencyHz = {48000},
-    .frameDurationUs = {10000},
-    .octetsPerFrame = {120}};
-
-static const std::vector<Lc3Capabilities> supportedLc3CapabilityList = {
-    kLc3Capability_48_4, kLc3Capability_32_2, kLc3Capability_24_2,
-    kLc3Capability_16_2, kLc3Capability_16_1};
-
-static AudioLocation stereoAudio = static_cast<AudioLocation>(
-    static_cast<uint8_t>(AudioLocation::FRONT_LEFT) |
-    static_cast<uint8_t>(AudioLocation::FRONT_RIGHT));
-static AudioLocation monoAudio = AudioLocation::UNKNOWN;
-
-// Stores the supported setting of audio location, connected device, and the
-// channel count for each device
-std::vector<std::tuple<AudioLocation, uint8_t, uint8_t>>
-    supportedDeviceSetting = {
-        // Stereo, two connected device, one for L one for R
-        std::make_tuple(stereoAudio, 2, 1),
-        // Stereo, one connected device for both L and R
-        std::make_tuple(stereoAudio, 1, 2),
-        // Mono
-        std::make_tuple(monoAudio, 1, 1)};
-
 template <class T>
 bool BluetoothAudioCodecs::ContainedInVector(
     const std::vector<T>& vector, const typename identity<T>::type& target) {
@@ -444,19 +385,6 @@
   return false;
 }
 
-UnicastCapability composeUnicastLc3Capability(
-    AudioLocation audioLocation, uint8_t deviceCnt, uint8_t channelCount,
-    const Lc3Capabilities& capability) {
-  return {
-      .codecType = CodecType::LC3,
-      .supportedChannel = audioLocation,
-      .deviceCount = deviceCnt,
-      .channelCountPerDevice = channelCount,
-      .leAudioCodecCapabilities =
-          UnicastCapability::LeAudioCodecCapabilities(capability),
-  };
-}
-
 std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
 BluetoothAudioCodecs::GetLeAudioOffloadCodecCapabilities(
     const SessionType& session_type) {
@@ -470,41 +398,8 @@
   }
 
   if (kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.empty()) {
-    for (auto [audioLocation, deviceCnt, channelCount] :
-         supportedDeviceSetting) {
-      for (auto capability : supportedLc3CapabilityList) {
-        UnicastCapability lc3Capability = composeUnicastLc3Capability(
-            audioLocation, deviceCnt, channelCount, capability);
-        UnicastCapability lc3MonoDecodeCapability =
-            composeUnicastLc3Capability(monoAudio, 1, 1, capability);
-
-        // Adds the capability for encode only
-        kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.push_back(
-            {.unicastEncodeCapability = lc3Capability,
-             .unicastDecodeCapability = kInvalidUnicastCapability,
-             .broadcastCapability = kInvalidBroadcastCapability});
-
-        // Adds the capability for decode only
-        kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.push_back(
-            {.unicastEncodeCapability = kInvalidUnicastCapability,
-             .unicastDecodeCapability = lc3Capability,
-             .broadcastCapability = kInvalidBroadcastCapability});
-
-        // Adds the capability for the case that encode and decode exist at the
-        // same time(force one active device for decode)
-        kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.push_back(
-            {.unicastEncodeCapability = lc3Capability,
-             .unicastDecodeCapability = lc3MonoDecodeCapability,
-             .broadcastCapability = kInvalidBroadcastCapability});
-
-        // Adds the capability for the case that encode and decode exist at the
-        // same time
-        kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.push_back(
-            {.unicastEncodeCapability = lc3Capability,
-             .unicastDecodeCapability = lc3Capability,
-             .broadcastCapability = kInvalidBroadcastCapability});
-      }
-    }
+    kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities =
+        BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
   }
 
   return kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities;
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
index 292d352..2b0caad 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
@@ -60,12 +60,14 @@
     LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
                << " MqDescriptor Invalid";
     audio_config_ = nullptr;
+    leaudio_connection_map_ = nullptr;
   } else {
     stack_iface_ = stack_iface;
     latency_modes_ = latency_modes;
     LOG(INFO) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
               << ", AudioConfiguration=" << audio_config.toString();
     ReportSessionStatus();
+    is_streaming_ = false;
   }
 }
 
@@ -74,11 +76,13 @@
   bool toggled = IsSessionReady();
   LOG(INFO) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_);
   audio_config_ = nullptr;
+  leaudio_connection_map_ = nullptr;
   stack_iface_ = nullptr;
   UpdateDataPath(nullptr);
   if (toggled) {
     ReportSessionStatus();
   }
+  is_streaming_ = false;
 }
 
 /***
@@ -106,18 +110,72 @@
   return *audio_config_;
 }
 
+const AudioConfiguration BluetoothAudioSession::GetLeAudioConnectionMap() {
+  std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(mutex_);
+  if (!IsSessionReady()) {
+    return AudioConfiguration(LeAudioConfiguration{});
+  }
+  return *leaudio_connection_map_;
+}
+
 void BluetoothAudioSession::ReportAudioConfigChanged(
     const AudioConfiguration& audio_config) {
   if (session_type_ !=
           SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_ENCODING_DATAPATH &&
       session_type_ !=
-          SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DECODING_DATAPATH &&
-      session_type_ !=
-          SessionType::LE_AUDIO_BROADCAST_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_ENCODING_DATAPATH) {
+          SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DECODING_DATAPATH) {
     return;
   }
+
   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(mutex_);
-  audio_config_ = std::make_unique<AudioConfiguration>(audio_config);
+  if (audio_config.getTag() != AudioConfiguration::leAudioConfig) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid audio config type for SessionType ="
+               << toString(session_type_);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (is_streaming_) {
+    if (audio_config_ == nullptr) {
+      LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " for SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
+                 << " audio_config_ is nullptr during streaming. It shouldn't "
+                    "be happened";
+      return;
+    }
+
+    auto new_leaudio_config =
+        audio_config.get<AudioConfiguration::leAudioConfig>();
+    auto current_leaudio_config =
+        (*audio_config_).get<AudioConfiguration::leAudioConfig>();
+    if (new_leaudio_config.codecType != current_leaudio_config.codecType) {
+      LOG(ERROR)
+          << __func__ << " for SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
+          << " codec type changed during streaming. It shouldn't be happened ";
+    }
+    auto new_lc3_config = new_leaudio_config.leAudioCodecConfig
+                              .get<LeAudioCodecConfiguration::lc3Config>();
+    auto current_lc3_config = current_leaudio_config.leAudioCodecConfig
+                                  .get<LeAudioCodecConfiguration::lc3Config>();
+    if ((new_lc3_config.pcmBitDepth != current_lc3_config.pcmBitDepth) ||
+        (new_lc3_config.samplingFrequencyHz !=
+         current_lc3_config.samplingFrequencyHz) ||
+        (new_lc3_config.frameDurationUs !=
+         current_lc3_config.frameDurationUs) ||
+        (new_lc3_config.octetsPerFrame != current_lc3_config.octetsPerFrame) ||
+        (new_lc3_config.blocksPerSdu != current_lc3_config.blocksPerSdu)) {
+      LOG(ERROR)
+          << __func__ << " for SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
+          << " lc3 config changed during streaming. It shouldn't be happened";
+      return;
+    }
+
+    leaudio_connection_map_ =
+        std::make_unique<AudioConfiguration>(audio_config);
+  } else {
+    audio_config_ = std::make_unique<AudioConfiguration>(audio_config);
+    leaudio_connection_map_ =
+        std::make_unique<AudioConfiguration>(audio_config);
+  }
+
   if (observers_.empty()) {
     LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
                  << " has NO port state observer";
@@ -129,7 +187,11 @@
     LOG(INFO) << __func__ << " for SessionType=" << toString(session_type_)
               << ", bluetooth_audio=0x"
               << ::android::base::StringPrintf("%04x", cookie);
-    if (cb->audio_configuration_changed_cb_ != nullptr) {
+    if (is_streaming_) {
+      if (cb->soft_audio_configuration_changed_cb_ != nullptr) {
+        cb->soft_audio_configuration_changed_cb_(cookie);
+      }
+    } else if (cb->audio_configuration_changed_cb_ != nullptr) {
       cb->audio_configuration_changed_cb_(cookie);
     }
   }
@@ -419,6 +481,12 @@
                  << " has NO port state observer";
     return;
   }
+  if (start_resp && status == BluetoothAudioStatus::SUCCESS) {
+    is_streaming_ = true;
+  } else if (!start_resp && (status == BluetoothAudioStatus::SUCCESS ||
+                             status == BluetoothAudioStatus::RECONFIGURATION)) {
+    is_streaming_ = false;
+  }
   for (auto& observer : observers_) {
     uint16_t cookie = observer.first;
     std::shared_ptr<PortStatusCallbacks> callback = observer.second;
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
index 5bf17bd..faf4ffb 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
@@ -102,6 +102,13 @@
    ***/
   std::function<void(uint16_t cookie, bool allowed)>
       low_latency_mode_allowed_cb_;
+  /***
+   * soft_audio_configuration_changed_cb_ - when the Bluetooth stack change
+   * the streamMap during the streaming, the BluetoothAudioProvider will invoke
+   * this callback to report to the bluetooth_audio module.
+   * @param: cookie - indicates which bluetooth_audio output should handle
+   ***/
+  std::function<void(uint16_t cookie)> soft_audio_configuration_changed_cb_;
 };
 
 class BluetoothAudioSession {
@@ -159,6 +166,12 @@
   const AudioConfiguration GetAudioConfig();
 
   /***
+   * The control function is for the bluetooth_audio module to get the current
+   * LE audio connection map
+   ***/
+  const AudioConfiguration GetLeAudioConnectionMap();
+
+  /***
    * The report function is used to report that the Bluetooth stack has notified
    * the audio configuration changed, and will invoke
    * audio_configuration_changed_cb_ to notify registered bluetooth_audio
@@ -206,8 +219,11 @@
   std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> data_mq_;
   // audio data configuration for both software and offloading
   std::unique_ptr<AudioConfiguration> audio_config_;
+  std::unique_ptr<AudioConfiguration> leaudio_connection_map_;
   std::vector<LatencyMode> latency_modes_;
   bool low_latency_allowed_ = true;
+  // saving those steaming state based on the session_type
+  bool is_streaming_ = false;
 
   // saving those registered bluetooth_audio's callbacks
   std::unordered_map<uint16_t, std::shared_ptr<struct PortStatusCallbacks>>
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl.h
index 0782c82..881c6c1 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl.h
@@ -95,6 +95,25 @@
   }
 
   /***
+   * The control API for the bluetooth_audio module to get current
+   * LE audio connection map
+   ***/
+  static const AudioConfiguration GetLeAudioConnectionMap(
+      const SessionType& session_type) {
+    std::shared_ptr<BluetoothAudioSession> session_ptr =
+        BluetoothAudioSessionInstance::GetSessionInstance(session_type);
+    if ((session_type ==
+             SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_ENCODING_DATAPATH ||
+         session_type ==
+             SessionType::LE_AUDIO_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DECODING_DATAPATH) &&
+        session_ptr != nullptr) {
+      return session_ptr->GetLeAudioConnectionMap();
+    }
+
+    return AudioConfiguration(LeAudioConfiguration{});
+  }
+
+  /***
    * Those control APIs for the bluetooth_audio module to start / suspend /
   stop
    * stream, to check position, and to update metadata.
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf49270
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "BTAudioCodecsProviderAidl"
+
+#include "BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h"
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace bluetooth {
+namespace audio {
+
+static const char* kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile =
+    "/vendor/etc/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xml";
+
+static const AudioLocation kStereoAudio = static_cast<AudioLocation>(
+    static_cast<uint8_t>(AudioLocation::FRONT_LEFT) |
+    static_cast<uint8_t>(AudioLocation::FRONT_RIGHT));
+static const AudioLocation kMonoAudio = AudioLocation::UNKNOWN;
+
+static std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting> leAudioCodecCapabilities;
+
+std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
+BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities() {
+  if (!leAudioCodecCapabilities.empty()) {
+    return leAudioCodecCapabilities;
+  }
+
+  const auto le_audio_offload_setting =
+      setting::readLeAudioOffloadSetting(kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile);
+  if (!le_audio_offload_setting.has_value()) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Failed to read "
+               << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  std::vector<setting::Scenario> supported_scenarios =
+      GetScenarios(le_audio_offload_setting);
+  if (supported_scenarios.empty()) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": No scenarios in "
+               << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  UpdateConfigurationsToMap(le_audio_offload_setting);
+  if (configuration_map_.empty()) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": No configurations in "
+               << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMap(le_audio_offload_setting);
+  if (codec_configuration_map_.empty()) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": No codec configurations in "
+               << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMap(le_audio_offload_setting);
+  if (strategy_configuration_map_.empty()) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": No strategy configurations in "
+               << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  leAudioCodecCapabilities =
+      ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilities(supported_scenarios);
+  return leAudioCodecCapabilities;
+}
+
+std::vector<setting::Scenario> BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetScenarios(
+    const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+        le_audio_offload_setting) {
+  std::vector<setting::Scenario> supported_scenarios;
+  if (le_audio_offload_setting->hasScenarioList()) {
+    for (const auto& scenario_list :
+         le_audio_offload_setting->getScenarioList()) {
+      if (!scenario_list.hasScenario()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      for (const auto& scenario : scenario_list.getScenario()) {
+        if (scenario.hasEncode() && scenario.hasDecode()) {
+          supported_scenarios.push_back(scenario);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return supported_scenarios;
+}
+
+void BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::UpdateConfigurationsToMap(
+    const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+        le_audio_offload_setting) {
+  if (le_audio_offload_setting->hasConfigurationList()) {
+    for (const auto& configuration_list :
+         le_audio_offload_setting->getConfigurationList()) {
+      if (!configuration_list.hasConfiguration()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      for (const auto& configuration : configuration_list.getConfiguration()) {
+        if (configuration.hasName() && configuration.hasCodecConfiguration() &&
+            configuration.hasStrategyConfiguration()) {
+          configuration_map_.insert(
+              make_pair(configuration.getName(), configuration));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMap(
+    const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+        le_audio_offload_setting) {
+  if (le_audio_offload_setting->hasCodecConfigurationList()) {
+    for (const auto& codec_configuration_list :
+         le_audio_offload_setting->getCodecConfigurationList()) {
+      if (!codec_configuration_list.hasCodecConfiguration()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      for (const auto& codec_configuration :
+           codec_configuration_list.getCodecConfiguration()) {
+        if (IsValidCodecConfiguration(codec_configuration)) {
+          codec_configuration_map_.insert(
+              make_pair(codec_configuration.getName(), codec_configuration));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMap(
+    const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+        le_audio_offload_setting) {
+  if (le_audio_offload_setting->hasStrategyConfigurationList()) {
+    for (const auto& strategy_configuration_list :
+         le_audio_offload_setting->getStrategyConfigurationList()) {
+      if (!strategy_configuration_list.hasStrategyConfiguration()) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      for (const auto& strategy_configuration :
+           strategy_configuration_list.getStrategyConfiguration()) {
+        if (IsValidStrategyConfiguration(strategy_configuration)) {
+          strategy_configuration_map_.insert(make_pair(
+              strategy_configuration.getName(), strategy_configuration));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
+BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+    const std::vector<setting::Scenario>& supported_scenarios) {
+  std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting> le_audio_codec_capabilities;
+  for (const auto& scenario : supported_scenarios) {
+    UnicastCapability unicast_encode_capability =
+        GetUnicastCapability(scenario.getEncode());
+    UnicastCapability unicast_decode_capability =
+        GetUnicastCapability(scenario.getDecode());
+    // encode and decode cannot be unknown at the same time
+    if (unicast_encode_capability.codecType == CodecType::UNKNOWN &&
+        unicast_decode_capability.codecType == CodecType::UNKNOWN) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    BroadcastCapability broadcast_capability = {.codecType =
+                                                    CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+    le_audio_codec_capabilities.push_back(
+        {.unicastEncodeCapability = unicast_encode_capability,
+         .unicastDecodeCapability = unicast_decode_capability,
+         .broadcastCapability = broadcast_capability});
+  }
+  return le_audio_codec_capabilities;
+}
+
+UnicastCapability BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetUnicastCapability(
+    const std::string& coding_direction) {
+  if (coding_direction == "invalid") {
+    return {.codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+  }
+
+  auto configuration_iter = configuration_map_.find(coding_direction);
+  if (configuration_iter == configuration_map_.end()) {
+    return {.codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+  }
+
+  auto codec_configuration_iter = codec_configuration_map_.find(
+      configuration_iter->second.getCodecConfiguration());
+  if (codec_configuration_iter == codec_configuration_map_.end()) {
+    return {.codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+  }
+
+  auto strategy_configuration_iter = strategy_configuration_map_.find(
+      configuration_iter->second.getStrategyConfiguration());
+  if (strategy_configuration_iter == strategy_configuration_map_.end()) {
+    return {.codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+  }
+
+  CodecType codec_type =
+      GetCodecType(codec_configuration_iter->second.getCodec());
+  if (codec_type == CodecType::LC3) {
+    return ComposeUnicastCapability(
+        codec_type,
+        GetAudioLocation(
+            strategy_configuration_iter->second.getAudioLocation()),
+        strategy_configuration_iter->second.getConnectedDevice(),
+        strategy_configuration_iter->second.getChannelCount(),
+        ComposeLc3Capability(codec_configuration_iter->second));
+  }
+  return {.codecType = CodecType::UNKNOWN};
+}
+
+template <class T>
+UnicastCapability BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ComposeUnicastCapability(
+    const CodecType& codec_type, const AudioLocation& audio_location,
+    const uint8_t& device_cnt, const uint8_t& channel_count,
+    const T& capability) {
+  return {
+      .codecType = codec_type,
+      .supportedChannel = audio_location,
+      .deviceCount = device_cnt,
+      .channelCountPerDevice = channel_count,
+      .leAudioCodecCapabilities =
+          UnicastCapability::LeAudioCodecCapabilities(capability),
+  };
+}
+
+Lc3Capabilities BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ComposeLc3Capability(
+    const setting::CodecConfiguration& codec_configuration) {
+  return {.samplingFrequencyHz = {codec_configuration.getSamplingFrequency()},
+          .frameDurationUs = {codec_configuration.getFrameDurationUs()},
+          .octetsPerFrame = {codec_configuration.getOctetsPerCodecFrame()}};
+}
+
+AudioLocation BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetAudioLocation(
+    const setting::AudioLocation& audio_location) {
+  switch (audio_location) {
+    case setting::AudioLocation::MONO:
+      return kMonoAudio;
+    case setting::AudioLocation::STEREO:
+      return kStereoAudio;
+    default:
+      return AudioLocation::UNKNOWN;
+  }
+}
+
+CodecType BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetCodecType(
+    const setting::CodecType& codec_type) {
+  switch (codec_type) {
+    case setting::CodecType::LC3:
+      return CodecType::LC3;
+    default:
+      return CodecType::UNKNOWN;
+  }
+}
+
+bool BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::IsValidCodecConfiguration(
+    const setting::CodecConfiguration& codec_configuration) {
+  return codec_configuration.hasName() && codec_configuration.hasCodec() &&
+         codec_configuration.hasSamplingFrequency() &&
+         codec_configuration.hasFrameDurationUs() &&
+         codec_configuration.hasOctetsPerCodecFrame();
+}
+
+bool BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::IsValidStrategyConfiguration(
+    const setting::StrategyConfiguration& strategy_configuration) {
+  if (!strategy_configuration.hasName() ||
+      !strategy_configuration.hasAudioLocation() ||
+      !strategy_configuration.hasConnectedDevice() ||
+      !strategy_configuration.hasChannelCount()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (strategy_configuration.getAudioLocation() ==
+      setting::AudioLocation::STEREO) {
+    if ((strategy_configuration.getConnectedDevice() == 2 &&
+         strategy_configuration.getChannelCount() == 1) ||
+        (strategy_configuration.getConnectedDevice() == 1 &&
+         strategy_configuration.getChannelCount() == 2)) {
+      // Stereo
+      // 1. two connected device, one for L one for R
+      // 2. one connected device for both L and R
+      return true;
+    }
+  } else if (strategy_configuration.getAudioLocation() ==
+             setting::AudioLocation::MONO) {
+    if (strategy_configuration.getConnectedDevice() == 1 &&
+        strategy_configuration.getChannelCount() == 1) {
+      // Mono
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace audio
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..402235f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/audio/LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include "aidl_android_hardware_bluetooth_audio_setting.h"
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace bluetooth {
+namespace audio {
+
+class BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
+  GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
+
+ private:
+  static inline std::unordered_map<std::string, setting::Configuration>
+      configuration_map_;
+  static inline std::unordered_map<std::string, setting::CodecConfiguration>
+      codec_configuration_map_;
+  static inline std::unordered_map<std::string, setting::StrategyConfiguration>
+      strategy_configuration_map_;
+
+  static std::vector<setting::Scenario> GetScenarios(
+      const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+          le_audio_offload_setting);
+  static void UpdateConfigurationsToMap(
+      const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+          le_audio_offload_setting);
+  static void UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMap(
+      const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+          le_audio_offload_setting);
+  static void UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMap(
+      const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+          le_audio_offload_setting);
+
+  static std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
+  ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+      const std::vector<setting::Scenario>& supported_scenarios);
+
+  static UnicastCapability GetUnicastCapability(
+      const std::string& coding_direction);
+  template <class T>
+  static inline UnicastCapability ComposeUnicastCapability(
+      const CodecType& codec_type, const AudioLocation& audio_location,
+      const uint8_t& device_cnt, const uint8_t& channel_count,
+      const T& capability);
+
+  static inline Lc3Capabilities ComposeLc3Capability(
+      const setting::CodecConfiguration& codec_configuration);
+
+  static inline AudioLocation GetAudioLocation(
+      const setting::AudioLocation& audio_location);
+  static inline CodecType GetCodecType(const setting::CodecType& codec_type);
+
+  static inline bool IsValidCodecConfiguration(
+      const setting::CodecConfiguration& codec_configuration);
+  static inline bool IsValidStrategyConfiguration(
+      const setting::StrategyConfiguration& strategy_configuration);
+};
+
+}  // namespace audio
+}  // namespace bluetooth
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xml b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7904b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!---
+  This is an example to configure LE Audio hardware offload supported capability settings
+  In the follow list, there would be only one list in this file. Add element into each list as needed.
+
+  codecConfigurationList:
+    Supported codec capability along with its parameter setting
+
+  strategyConfigurationList:
+     ASE Configuration strategies
+
+  configurationList:
+    For each configuration , there are two attributes
+      - codecConfiguration
+      - strategyConfiguration
+
+  scenarioList:
+    There would be only one `scenarios` group
+    For each scenario, the are two attributes
+      - encode
+      - decode
+    If a scenario is unidirectional, mark another direction as `invalid`
+    The configuration should be chosen from `configurationList`
+-->
+<leAudioOffloadSetting>
+  <scenarioList>
+    <!-- encode only -->
+    <scenario encode="OneChanMono_16_1" decode="invalid"/>
+    <scenario encode="TwoChanStereo_16_1" decode="invalid"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_1" decode="invalid"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanMono_16_2" decode="invalid"/>
+    <scenario encode="TwoChanStereo_16_2" decode="invalid"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_2" decode="invalid"/>
+    <!-- encode and decode -->
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_1" decode="OneChanStereo_16_1"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_1" decode="OneChanMono_16_1"/>
+    <scenario encode="TwoChanStereo_16_1" decode="OneChanMono_16_1"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanMono_16_1" decode="OneChanMono_16_1"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_2" decode="OneChanStereo_16_2"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanStereo_16_2" decode="OneChanMono_16_2"/>
+    <scenario encode="TwoChanStereo_16_2" decode="OneChanMono_16_2"/>
+    <scenario encode="OneChanMono_16_2" decode="OneChanMono_16_2"/>
+  </scenarioList>
+  <configurationList>
+    <configuration name="OneChanMono_16_1" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_1" strategyConfiguration="MONO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"/>
+    <configuration name="TwoChanStereo_16_1" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_1" strategyConfiguration="STEREO_TWO_CISES_PER_DEVICE"/>
+    <configuration name="OneChanStereo_16_1" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_1" strategyConfiguration="STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"/>
+    <configuration name="OneChanMono_16_2" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_2" strategyConfiguration="MONO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"/>
+    <configuration name="TwoChanStereo_16_2" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_2" strategyConfiguration="STEREO_TWO_CISES_PER_DEVICE"/>
+    <configuration name="OneChanStereo_16_2" codecConfiguration="LC3_16k_2" strategyConfiguration="STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"/>
+  </configurationList>
+  <codecConfigurationList>
+    <codecConfiguration name="LC3_16k_1" codec="LC3" samplingFrequency="16000" frameDurationUs="7500" octetsPerCodecFrame="30"/>
+    <codecConfiguration name="LC3_16k_2" codec="LC3" samplingFrequency="16000" frameDurationUs="10000" octetsPerCodecFrame="40"/>
+  </codecConfigurationList>
+  <strategyConfigurationList>
+    <strategyConfiguration name="STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE" audioLocation="STEREO" connectedDevice="2" channelCount="1"/>
+    <strategyConfiguration name="STEREO_TWO_CISES_PER_DEVICE" audioLocation="STEREO" connectedDevice="1" channelCount="2"/>
+    <strategyConfiguration name="MONO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE" audioLocation="MONO" connectedDevice="1" channelCount="1"/>
+  </strategyConfigurationList>
+</leAudioOffloadSetting>
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xsd b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xsd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..213e597
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xsd
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+<!-- LE Audio Offload Codec Capability Schema -->
+<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
+  <xs:element name="leAudioOffloadSetting">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:element ref="scenarioList" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
+      <xs:element ref="configurationList" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
+      <xs:element ref="codecConfigurationList" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
+      <xs:element ref="strategyConfigurationList" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="scenarioList">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:element ref="scenario" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="configurationList">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:element ref="configuration" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="codecConfigurationList">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:element ref="codecConfiguration" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="strategyConfigurationList">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:element ref="strategyConfiguration" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="scenario">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:attribute name="encode" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="decode" type="xs:string"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="configuration">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="codecConfiguration" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="strategyConfiguration" type="xs:string"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="codecConfiguration">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="codec" type="codecType"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="pcmBitDepth" type="xs:unsignedByte"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="samplingFrequency" type="xs:int"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="frameDurationUs" type="xs:int"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="octetsPerCodecFrame" type="xs:int"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="codecFrameBlocksPerSdu" type="xs:unsignedByte"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:element name="strategyConfiguration">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="audioLocation" type="audioLocation"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="connectedDevice" type="xs:unsignedByte"/>
+      <xs:attribute name="channelCount" type="xs:unsignedByte"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+  <xs:simpleType name="audioLocation">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:enumeration value="MONO"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="STEREO"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+  <xs:simpleType name="codecType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:enumeration value="LC3"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+</xs:schema>
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/current.txt b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/current.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06aa21a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/current.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Signature format: 2.0
+package aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting {
+
+  public enum AudioLocation {
+    method public String getRawName();
+    enum_constant public static final aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.AudioLocation MONO;
+    enum_constant public static final aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.AudioLocation STEREO;
+  }
+
+  public class CodecConfiguration {
+    ctor public CodecConfiguration();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecType getCodec();
+    method public short getCodecFrameBlocksPerSdu();
+    method public int getFrameDurationUs();
+    method public String getName();
+    method public int getOctetsPerCodecFrame();
+    method public short getPcmBitDepth();
+    method public int getSamplingFrequency();
+    method public void setCodec(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecType);
+    method public void setCodecFrameBlocksPerSdu(short);
+    method public void setFrameDurationUs(int);
+    method public void setName(String);
+    method public void setOctetsPerCodecFrame(int);
+    method public void setPcmBitDepth(short);
+    method public void setSamplingFrequency(int);
+  }
+
+  public class CodecConfigurationList {
+    ctor public CodecConfigurationList();
+    method public java.util.List<aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecConfiguration> getCodecConfiguration();
+  }
+
+  public enum CodecType {
+    method public String getRawName();
+    enum_constant public static final aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecType LC3;
+  }
+
+  public class Configuration {
+    ctor public Configuration();
+    method public String getCodecConfiguration();
+    method public String getName();
+    method public String getStrategyConfiguration();
+    method public void setCodecConfiguration(String);
+    method public void setName(String);
+    method public void setStrategyConfiguration(String);
+  }
+
+  public class ConfigurationList {
+    ctor public ConfigurationList();
+    method public java.util.List<aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.Configuration> getConfiguration();
+  }
+
+  public class LeAudioOffloadSetting {
+    ctor public LeAudioOffloadSetting();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecConfigurationList getCodecConfigurationList();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ConfigurationList getConfigurationList();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ScenarioList getScenarioList();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.StrategyConfigurationList getStrategyConfigurationList();
+    method public void setCodecConfigurationList(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecConfigurationList);
+    method public void setConfigurationList(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ConfigurationList);
+    method public void setScenarioList(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ScenarioList);
+    method public void setStrategyConfigurationList(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.StrategyConfigurationList);
+  }
+
+  public class Scenario {
+    ctor public Scenario();
+    method public String getDecode();
+    method public String getEncode();
+    method public void setDecode(String);
+    method public void setEncode(String);
+  }
+
+  public class ScenarioList {
+    ctor public ScenarioList();
+    method public java.util.List<aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.Scenario> getScenario();
+  }
+
+  public class StrategyConfiguration {
+    ctor public StrategyConfiguration();
+    method public aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.AudioLocation getAudioLocation();
+    method public short getChannelCount();
+    method public short getConnectedDevice();
+    method public String getName();
+    method public void setAudioLocation(aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.AudioLocation);
+    method public void setChannelCount(short);
+    method public void setConnectedDevice(short);
+    method public void setName(String);
+  }
+
+  public class StrategyConfigurationList {
+    ctor public StrategyConfigurationList();
+    method public java.util.List<aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.StrategyConfiguration> getStrategyConfiguration();
+  }
+
+  public class XmlParser {
+    ctor public XmlParser();
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecConfiguration readCodecConfiguration(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.CodecConfigurationList readCodecConfigurationList(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.Configuration readConfiguration(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ConfigurationList readConfigurationList(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.LeAudioOffloadSetting readLeAudioOffloadSetting(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.Scenario readScenario(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.ScenarioList readScenarioList(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.StrategyConfiguration readStrategyConfiguration(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.audio.setting.StrategyConfigurationList readStrategyConfigurationList(java.io.InputStream) throws javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException, java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static String readText(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser) throws java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+    method public static void skip(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser) throws java.io.IOException, org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
+  }
+
+}
+
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_current.txt b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_current.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_current.txt
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_removed.txt b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_removed.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/last_removed.txt
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/removed.txt b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/removed.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d802177
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/le_audio_codec_capabilities/schema/removed.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+// Signature format: 2.0
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d8078b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    srcs: ["android/hardware/broadcastradio/*.aidl"],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        java: {
+            sdk_version: "module_current",
+            min_sdk_version: "Tiramisu",
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca511aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable AmFmBandRange {
+  int lowerBound;
+  int upperBound;
+  int spacing;
+  int seekSpacing;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f3aecdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable AmFmRegionConfig {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.AmFmBandRange[] ranges;
+  int fmDeemphasis;
+  int fmRds;
+  const int DEEMPHASIS_D50 = 1;
+  const int DEEMPHASIS_D75 = 2;
+  const int RDS = 1;
+  const int RBDS = 2;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbdd86f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable Announcement {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector selector;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.AnnouncementType type = android.hardware.broadcastradio.AnnouncementType.INVALID;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..237b868
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@Backing(type="byte") @JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+enum AnnouncementType {
+  INVALID = 0,
+  EMERGENCY = 1,
+  WARNING = 2,
+  TRAFFIC = 3,
+  WEATHER = 4,
+  NEWS = 5,
+  EVENT = 6,
+  SPORT = 7,
+  MISC = 8,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fb9a62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@Backing(type="int") @JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+enum ConfigFlag {
+  FORCE_MONO = 1,
+  FORCE_ANALOG = 2,
+  FORCE_DIGITAL = 3,
+  RDS_AF = 4,
+  RDS_REG = 5,
+  DAB_DAB_LINKING = 6,
+  DAB_FM_LINKING = 7,
+  DAB_DAB_SOFT_LINKING = 8,
+  DAB_FM_SOFT_LINKING = 9,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..162f4abd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable DabTableEntry {
+  String label;
+  int frequencyKhz;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..346af58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@VintfStability
+interface IAnnouncementListener {
+  oneway void onListUpdated(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.Announcement[] announcements);
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39eb04c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@VintfStability
+interface IBroadcastRadio {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.Properties getProperties();
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.AmFmRegionConfig getAmFmRegionConfig(in boolean full);
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.DabTableEntry[] getDabRegionConfig();
+  void setTunerCallback(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ITunerCallback callback);
+  void unsetTunerCallback();
+  void tune(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector program);
+  void seek(in boolean directionUp, in boolean skipSubChannel);
+  void step(in boolean directionUp);
+  void cancel();
+  void startProgramListUpdates(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramFilter filter);
+  void stopProgramListUpdates();
+  boolean isConfigFlagSet(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ConfigFlag flag);
+  void setConfigFlag(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ConfigFlag flag, in boolean value);
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] setParameters(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] parameters);
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] getParameters(in String[] keys);
+  byte[] getImage(in int id);
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ICloseHandle registerAnnouncementListener(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.IAnnouncementListener listener, in android.hardware.broadcastradio.AnnouncementType[] enabled);
+  const int INVALID_IMAGE = 0;
+  const int ANTENNA_STATE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT_MS = 100;
+  const int LIST_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS = 300000;
+  const int TUNER_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75e7f2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@VintfStability
+interface ICloseHandle {
+  void close();
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5badad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@VintfStability
+interface ITunerCallback {
+  oneway void onTuneFailed(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.Result result, in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector selector);
+  oneway void onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramInfo info);
+  oneway void onProgramListUpdated(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramListChunk chunk);
+  oneway void onAntennaStateChange(in boolean connected);
+  oneway void onConfigFlagUpdated(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.ConfigFlag flag, in boolean value);
+  oneway void onParametersUpdated(in android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] parameters);
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e8296a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@Backing(type="int") @JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+enum IdentifierType {
+  VENDOR_START = 1000,
+  VENDOR_END = 1999,
+  INVALID = 0,
+  AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 1,
+  RDS_PI = 2,
+  HD_STATION_ID_EXT = 3,
+  HD_STATION_NAME = 4,
+  DAB_SID_EXT = 5,
+  DAB_ENSEMBLE = 6,
+  DAB_SCID = 7,
+  DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 8,
+  DRMO_SERVICE_ID = 9,
+  DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 10,
+  SXM_SERVICE_ID = 12,
+  SXM_CHANNEL = 13,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e02b6b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+union Metadata {
+  String rdsPs;
+  int rdsPty;
+  int rbdsPty;
+  String rdsRt;
+  String songTitle;
+  String songArtist;
+  String songAlbum;
+  int stationIcon;
+  int albumArt;
+  String programName;
+  String dabEnsembleName;
+  String dabEnsembleNameShort;
+  String dabServiceName;
+  String dabServiceNameShort;
+  String dabComponentName;
+  String dabComponentNameShort;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9edeb8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable ProgramFilter {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType[] identifierTypes;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier[] identifiers;
+  boolean includeCategories;
+  boolean excludeModifications;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6676350
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable ProgramIdentifier {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType type = android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType.INVALID;
+  long value;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e662d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable ProgramInfo {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector selector;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier logicallyTunedTo;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier physicallyTunedTo;
+  @nullable android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier[] relatedContent;
+  int infoFlags;
+  int signalQuality;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.Metadata[] metadata;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+  const int FLAG_LIVE = 1;
+  const int FLAG_MUTED = 2;
+  const int FLAG_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM = 4;
+  const int FLAG_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT = 8;
+  const int FLAG_TUNABLE = 16;
+  const int FLAG_STEREO = 32;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d53b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable ProgramListChunk {
+  boolean purge;
+  boolean complete;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramInfo[] modified;
+  @nullable android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier[] removed;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9af1dc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable ProgramSelector {
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier primaryId;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier[] secondaryIds;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..643b819
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable Properties {
+  String maker;
+  String product;
+  String version;
+  String serial;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType[] supportedIdentifierTypes;
+  android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07edae8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum Result {
+  OK = 0,
+  INTERNAL_ERROR = 1,
+  INVALID_ARGUMENTS = 2,
+  INVALID_STATE = 3,
+  NOT_SUPPORTED = 4,
+  TIMEOUT = 5,
+  UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c6b194
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.broadcastradio/current/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true) @VintfStability
+parcelable VendorKeyValue {
+  String key;
+  String value;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..562631f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Defines the AM/FM band range for configuring different regions.
+ *
+ * <p>Channel grid is defined as: each possible channel is set at
+ * lowerBound + channelNumber * spacing, up to upperBound.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable AmFmBandRange {
+    /**
+     * The frequency (in kHz) of the first channel within the range.
+     *
+     * Lower bound must be a tunable frequency.
+     */
+    int lowerBound;
+
+    /**
+     * The frequency (in kHz) of the last channel within the range.
+     */
+    int upperBound;
+
+    /**
+     * Channel grid resolution (in kHz), telling how far the channels are apart.
+     */
+    int spacing;
+
+    /**
+     * Channel spacing (in kHz) used to speed up seeking to the next station
+     * via the {@link IBroadcastRadio#seek} operation.
+     *
+     * It must be a multiple of channel grid resolution.
+     *
+     * Tuner may first quickly check every n-th channel and if it detects echo
+     * from a station, it fine-tunes to find the exact frequency.
+     *
+     * It's ignored for capabilities check (with full=true when calling
+     * getAmFmRegionConfig).
+     */
+    int seekSpacing;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3086c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.AmFmBandRange;
+
+/**
+ * Regional configuration for AM/FM.
+ *
+ * <p>For hardware capabilities check (with full=true when calling
+ * {@link IBroadcastRadio#getAmFmRegionConfig}), HAL implementation fills
+ * entire supported range of frequencies and features.
+ *
+ * When checking current configuration, at most one bit in each bitset
+ * can be set.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable AmFmRegionConfig {
+    /**
+     * Noth D50 and D75 are FM de-emphasis filter supported or configured.
+     *
+     * Both might be set for hardware capabilities check (with full={@code true}
+     * when calling getAmFmRegionConfig), but exactly one for specific region
+     * settings.
+     */
+    const int DEEMPHASIS_D50 = 1 << 0;
+
+    const int DEEMPHASIS_D75 = 1 << 1;
+
+    /**
+     * Both RDS and RBDS are supported or configured RDS variants.
+     *
+     * Both might be set for hardware capabilities check (with full={@code true}
+     * when calling getAmFmRegionConfig), but only one (or none) for specific
+     * region settings.
+     *
+     * RDS is Standard variant, used everywhere except North America.
+     */
+    const int RDS = 1 << 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Variant used in North America (see RDS).
+     */
+    const int RBDS = 1 << 1;
+
+    /**
+     * All supported or configured AM/FM bands.
+     *
+     * AM/FM bands are identified by frequency value
+     * (see {@link IdentifierType#AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ}).
+     *
+     * With typical configuration, it's expected to have two frequency ranges
+     * for capabilities check (AM and FM) and four ranges for specific region
+     * configuration (AM LW, AM MW, AM SW, FM).
+     */
+    AmFmBandRange[] ranges;
+
+    /**
+     * De-emphasis filter supported/configured.
+     *
+     * It is a bitset of de-emphasis values (DEEMPHASIS_D50 and DEEMPHASIS_D75).
+     */
+    int fmDeemphasis;
+
+    /**
+     * RDS/RBDS variant supported/configured.
+     *
+     * It is a bitset of RDS values (RDS and RBDS).
+     */
+    int fmRds;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a972d4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Announcement.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.AnnouncementType;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue;
+
+/**
+ * Station broadcasting active announcement.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable Announcement {
+    /**
+     * Program selector to tune to the announcement.
+     */
+    ProgramSelector selector;
+
+    /**
+     * Announcement type.
+     */
+    AnnouncementType type = AnnouncementType.INVALID;
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor-specific information.
+     *
+     * It may be used for extra features, not supported by the platform,
+     * for example: com.me.hdradio.urgency=100; com.me.hdradio.certainity=50.
+     */
+    VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8df8025
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Type of an announcement.
+ *
+ * <p>It maps to different announcement types for each radio technology.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="byte")
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+enum AnnouncementType {
+    /**
+     * Undefined announcement type
+     */
+    INVALID = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * DAB alarm, RDS emergency program type (PTY 31).
+     */
+    EMERGENCY = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * DAB warning.
+     */
+    WARNING,
+
+    /**
+     * DAB road traffic, RDS TA, HD Radio transportation.
+     */
+    TRAFFIC,
+
+    /**
+     * Weather.
+     */
+    WEATHER,
+
+    /**
+     * News.
+     */
+    NEWS,
+
+    /**
+     * DAB event, special event.
+     */
+    EVENT,
+
+    /**
+     * DAB sport report, RDS sports.
+     */
+    SPORT,
+
+    /**
+     * All others.
+     */
+    MISC,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11da39c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Configuration flags to be used with isConfigFlagSet and setConfigFlag methods
+ * of IBroadcastRadio.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+enum ConfigFlag {
+    /**
+     * Forces mono audio stream reception.
+     *
+     * Analog broadcasts can recover poor reception conditions by jointing
+     * stereo channels into one. Mainly for, but not limited to AM/FM.
+     */
+    FORCE_MONO = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * Forces the analog playback for the supporting radio technology.
+     *
+     * User may disable digital playback for FM HD Radio or hybrid FM/DAB with
+     * this option. This is purely user choice, ie. does not reflect digital-
+     * analog handover state managed from the HAL implementation side.
+     *
+     * Some radio technologies may not support this, ie. DAB.
+     */
+    FORCE_ANALOG,
+
+    /**
+     * Forces the digital playback for the supporting radio technology.
+     *
+     * User may disable digital-analog handover that happens with poor
+     * reception conditions. With digital forced, the radio will remain silent
+     * instead of switching to analog channel if it's available. This is purely
+     * user choice, it does not reflect the actual state of handover.
+     */
+    FORCE_DIGITAL,
+
+    /**
+     * RDS Alternative Frequencies.
+     *
+     * If set and the currently tuned RDS station broadcasts on multiple
+     * channels, radio tuner automatically switches to the best available
+     * alternative.
+     */
+    RDS_AF,
+
+    /**
+     * RDS region-specific program lock-down.
+     *
+     * Allows user to lock to the current region as they move into the
+     * other region.
+     */
+    RDS_REG,
+
+    /**
+     * Enables DAB-DAB hard- and implicit-linking (the same content).
+     */
+    DAB_DAB_LINKING,
+
+    /**
+     * Enables DAB-FM hard- and implicit-linking (the same content).
+     */
+    DAB_FM_LINKING,
+
+    /**
+     * Enables DAB-DAB soft-linking (related content).
+     */
+    DAB_DAB_SOFT_LINKING,
+
+    /**
+     * Enables DAB-FM soft-linking (related content).
+     */
+    DAB_FM_SOFT_LINKING,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13c20b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * An entry in regional configuration for DAB.
+ *
+ * <p>This defines a frequency table row for ensembles.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable DabTableEntry {
+    /**
+     * Channel name, i.e. 5A, 7B.
+     *
+     * It must match the following regular expression:
+     * /^[A-Z0-9][A-Z0-9 ]{0,5}[A-Z0-9]$/ (2-7 uppercase alphanumeric characters
+     * without spaces allowed at the beginning nor end).
+     */
+    String label;
+
+    /**
+     * Frequency, in kHz.
+     */
+    int frequencyKhz;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6021c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.Announcement;
+
+/**
+ * Callback interface for announcement listener.
+ *
+ * For typical configuration, the listener is a broadcast radio service.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IAnnouncementListener {
+    /**
+     * Called whenever announcement list has changed.
+     *
+     * @param announcements The complete list of currently active announcements.
+     */
+    oneway void onListUpdated(in Announcement[] announcements);
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f88fc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.AmFmRegionConfig;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.AnnouncementType;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ConfigFlag;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.DabTableEntry;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.IAnnouncementListener;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ICloseHandle;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ITunerCallback;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramFilter;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.Properties;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue;
+
+/**
+ * Represents a hardware broadcast radio module. A single module may contain
+ * multiple hardware tuners (i.e. with an additional background tuner), but the
+ * layers above the HAL see them as a single logical unit.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IBroadcastRadio {
+    /**
+     * Invalid identifier for {@link IBroadcastRadio#getImage}.
+     */
+    const int INVALID_IMAGE = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * If the antenna is disconnected from the beginning, the
+     * {@link ITunerCallback#onAntennaStateChange} callback must be
+     * called within this time.
+     */
+    const int ANTENNA_STATE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT_MS = 100;
+
+    /**
+     * All chunks of a signal program list update must be transmitted
+     * within this time.
+     */
+    const int LIST_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS = 300000;
+
+    /**
+     * All tune, seek and step operations must be completed within
+     * this time.
+     */
+    const int TUNER_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns module properties: a description of a module and its
+     * capabilities. This method must not fail.
+     *
+     * @return Module description.
+     */
+    Properties getProperties();
+
+    /**
+     * Fetches current or possible AM/FM region configuration.
+     *
+     * If the tuner doesn't support AM/FM, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param full If {@code true}, returns full hardware capabilities.
+     *             If {@code false}, returns current regional configuration.
+     * @return config Hardware capabilities (full={@code true}) or current configuration
+     *                (full={@code false}).
+     */
+    AmFmRegionConfig getAmFmRegionConfig(in boolean full);
+
+    /**
+     * Fetches current DAB region configuration.
+     *
+     * If tuner doesn't support DAB, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} wiil be returned.
+     *
+     * @return config Current configuration.
+     */
+    DabTableEntry[] getDabRegionConfig();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets callback interface.
+     *
+     * It is expected that there will only ever be a single callback set.
+     * If called when a callback is already set, the existing one should be
+     * replaced with the new callback.
+     *
+     * If the callback to be set is null, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#INVALID_ARGUMENTS} will be returned; if the callback
+     * is not set successfully, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} should be returned.
+     *
+     * @param callback The callback interface used for BroadcastRadio HAL.
+     */
+    void setTunerCallback(in ITunerCallback callback);
+
+    /**
+     * Unsets callback interface.
+     *
+     * The existing callback is set to null.
+     */
+    void unsetTunerCallback();
+
+    /**
+     * Tunes to a specified program.
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending tune(), seek() or step().
+     * The method should first check whether tune can be processed by the status
+     * of tuner and inputs, schedule tune task, and then return status
+     * immediately. If a non-null callback is not set, a service-specific
+     * error {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned; if the program
+     * selector doesn't contain any supported identifier, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} will be returned; if the program selector
+     * contains identifiers in invalid format (i.e. out of range), a
+     * service-specific error {@link Result#INVALID_ARGUMENTS} will be returned;
+     * otherwise, OK will be returned as status. Tune task should be processed
+     * asynchronously after the method returns status. If the method returns OK,
+     * {@link ITunerCallback#tuneFailed} or
+     * {@link ITunerCallback#currentProgramInfoChanged} callback must be called
+     * after the tune task completes.
+     *
+     * @param program Program to tune to.
+     */
+    void tune(in ProgramSelector program);
+
+    /**
+     * Seeks the next valid program on the "air".
+     *
+     * Advance to the next detected program and stay there.
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending tune(), seek() or step().
+     * The method should first check whether seek can be processed by the status
+     * of tuner and inputs, schedule seek task, and then return status
+     * immediately. If a non-null callback is not set, a service-specific
+     * error {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned; otherwise, OK will
+     * be returned as status. Seek task should be processed asynchronously
+     * after the method returns status. If the method returns OK,
+     * {@link ITunerCallback#tuneFailed} or
+     * {@link ITunerCallback#currentProgramInfoChanged} callback must be called
+     * after the seek task completes.
+     *
+     * The skipSubChannel parameter is used to skip digital radio subchannels:
+     *  - HD Radio SPS;
+     *  - DAB secondary service.
+     *
+     * As an implementation detail, the HAL has the option to perform an actual
+     * seek or select the next program from the list retrieved in the
+     * background.
+     *
+     * @param directionUp {@code true} to change towards higher numeric values
+     *                    (frequency, channel number), {@code false} towards
+     *                    lower.
+     * @param skipSubChannel Don't tune to subchannels.
+     */
+    void seek(in boolean directionUp, in boolean skipSubChannel);
+
+    /**
+     * Steps to the adjacent channel, which may not be occupied by any program.
+     *
+     * Automatically cancels pending tune(), seek() or step().
+     * The method should first check whether step can be processed by the status
+     * of tuner and inputs, schedule step task, and then return status
+     * immediately. If a non-null callback is not set, service-specific
+     * error {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned; if tuning to an
+     * unoccupied channel is not supported (i.e. for satellite radio), a
+     * service-specific error {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} will be returned;
+     * otherwise, OK should be returned as status. Step task should be
+     * processed asynchronously after the method returns status. If the
+     * method returns OK, {@link ITunerCallback#tuneFailed} or
+     * {@link currentProgramInfoChanged} callback must be called after the
+     * step task completes.
+     *
+     * @param directionUp {@code true} to change towards higher numeric values
+     *                    (frequency, channel number), {@code false} towards lower.
+     */
+    void step(in boolean directionUp);
+
+    /**
+     * Cancels pending tune(), seek() or step().
+     *
+     * If there is no such operation running, the call can be ignored.
+     * If cancel is called after the HAL completes an operation (tune, seek, and step)
+     * and before the callback completions, the cancel can be ignored and the callback
+     * should complete.
+     */
+    void cancel();
+
+    /**
+     * Applies a filter to the program list and starts sending program list
+     * update over {@link ITunerCallback#onProgramListUpdated} callback.
+     *
+     * There may be only one updates stream active at the moment. Calling this
+     * method again must result in cancelling the pending update request.
+     *
+     * This call clears the program list on the client side, the HAL must send
+     * the whole list again.
+     *
+     * If the program list scanning hardware (i.e. background tuner) is
+     * unavailable at the moment, the call must succeed and start updates
+     * when it becomes available.
+     *
+     * If the program list scanning is not supported by the hardware, a
+     * service-specific error {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param filter Filter to apply on the fetched program list.
+     */
+    void startProgramListUpdates(in ProgramFilter filter);
+
+    /**
+     * Stops sending program list updates.
+     *
+     * If stopProgramListUpdates is called after the HAL completes a program list update
+     * and before the onCurrentProgramInfoChanged callback completions,
+     * stopProgramListUpdates can be ignored and the callback should complete.
+     */
+    void stopProgramListUpdates();
+
+    /**
+     * Fetches the current setting of a given config flag.
+     *
+     * The success/failure result must be consistent with setConfigFlag.
+     *
+     * If the flag is not applicable, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned. If the flag is not
+     * supported at all, a service-specific error {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED}
+     * will be returned.
+     *
+     * @return the current value of the flag, if succeed.
+     */
+    boolean isConfigFlagSet(in ConfigFlag flag);
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the config flag.
+     *
+     * The success/failure result must be consistent with isConfigFlagSet.
+     *
+     * If the flag is not applicable, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned. If the flag is not
+     * supported at all, a service-specific error {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED}
+     * will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param flag Flag to set.
+     * @param value The new value of a given flag.
+     */
+    void setConfigFlag(in ConfigFlag flag, in boolean value);
+
+    /**
+     * Generic method for setting vendor-specific parameter values.
+     * The framework does not interpret the parameters, they are passed
+     * in an opaque manner between a vendor application and HAL.
+     *
+     * Framework does not make any assumptions on the keys or values, other than
+     * ones stated in VendorKeyValue documentation (a requirement of key
+     * prefixes).
+     *
+     * For each pair in the result array, the key must be one of the keys
+     * contained in the input (possibly with wildcards expanded), and the value
+     * must be a vendor-specific result status (i.e. the string "OK" or an error
+     * code). The implementation may choose to return an empty array, or only
+     * return a status for a subset of the provided inputs, at its discretion.
+     *
+     * Application and HAL must not use keys with unknown prefix. In particular,
+     * it must not place a key-value pair in results array for unknown key from
+     * parameters array - instead, an unknown key should simply be ignored.
+     * In other words, results array may contain a subset of parameter keys
+     * (however, the framework doesn't enforce a strict subset - the only
+     * formal requirement is vendor domain prefix for keys).
+     *
+     * @param parameters Vendor-specific key-value pairs.
+     * @return Operation completion status for parameters being set.
+     */
+    VendorKeyValue[] setParameters(in VendorKeyValue[] parameters);
+
+    /**
+     * Generic method for retrieving vendor-specific parameter values.
+     * The framework does not interpret the parameters, they are passed
+     * in an opaque manner between a vendor application and HAL.
+     *
+     * Framework does not cache set/get requests, so it's allowed for
+     * getParameter to return a different value than previous setParameter call.
+     *
+     * The syntax and semantics of keys are up to the vendor (as long as prefix
+     * rules are obeyed). For instance, vendors may include some form of
+     * wildcard support. In such case, result array may be of different size
+     * than requested keys array. However, wildcards are not recognized by
+     * framework and they are passed as-is to the HAL implementation.
+     *
+     * Unknown keys must be ignored and not placed into results array.
+     *
+     * @param keys Parameter keys to fetch.
+     * @return Vendor-specific key-value pairs.
+     */
+    VendorKeyValue[] getParameters(in String[] keys);
+
+    /**
+     * Fetches image from radio module cache.
+     *
+     * This is out-of-band transport mechanism for images carried with metadata.
+     * The metadata array only passes the identifier, so the client may cache
+     * images or even not fetch them.
+     *
+     * The identifier may be any arbitrary number (i.e. sha256 prefix) selected
+     * by the vendor. It must be stable so the application may cache it.
+     *
+     * The data must be a valid PNG, JPEG, GIF or BMP file, and must be less
+     * than 1MB, due to hard limit on binder transaction buffer.
+     *
+     * Image data with an invalid format must be handled gracefully in the same
+     * way as a missing image.
+     *
+     * The image identifier may become invalid after some time from passing it
+     * with metadata struct (due to resource cleanup at the HAL implementation).
+     * However, it must remain valid for a currently tuned program at least
+     * until onCurrentProgramInfoChanged is called.
+     *
+     * @param id Identifier of an image (value of {@link IBroadcastRadio#INVALID_IMAGE}
+     *           is reserved and must be treated as invalid image).
+     * @return A binary blob with image data
+     *         or a zero-length array if identifier doesn't exist.
+     */
+    byte[] getImage(in int id);
+
+    /**
+     * Registers announcement listener.
+     *
+     * If there is at least one observer registered, HAL implementation must
+     * notify about announcements.
+     *
+     * If the observer dies, the HAL implementation must unregister observer
+     * automatically.
+     *
+     * If the tuner doesn't support announcements, a service-specific error
+     * {@link Result#NOT_SUPPORTED} will be returned.
+     *
+     * @param listener The listener interface.
+     * @param enabled The list of announcement types to watch for.
+     * @return a handle to unregister observer.
+     */
+    ICloseHandle registerAnnouncementListener(
+            in IAnnouncementListener listener, in AnnouncementType[] enabled);
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4a3240b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Represents a generic close handle to remove a callback that doesn't need
+ * active interface.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface ICloseHandle {
+    /**
+     * Closes the handle.
+     *
+     * The call must not fail and must only be issued once.
+     *
+     * After the close call is executed, no other calls to this interface
+     * are allowed. If the call is issued second time, a service-specific
+     * error {@link Result#INVALID_STATE} will be returned.
+     */
+    void close();
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f0221c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ConfigFlag;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramInfo;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramListChunk;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.Result;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue;
+
+@VintfStability
+oneway interface ITunerCallback {
+    /**
+     * Method called by the HAL when a tuning operation fails asynchronously
+     * following {@link IBroadcastRadio#tune}, {@link IBroadcastRadio#seek}
+     * or {@link IBroadcastRadio#step}.
+     *
+     * This callback is only called when the tune(), seek() or step() command
+     * succeeds without returning any error at first.
+     *
+     * @param result {@link Result#TIMEOUT} in case that tune(), seek() or
+     *               step() is not completed within
+     *               @link IBroadcastRadio#TUNER_TIMEOUT_MS}
+     * @param selector A ProgramSelector structure passed from tune() call;
+     *                 empty for step() and seek().
+     */
+    void onTuneFailed(in Result result, in ProgramSelector selector);
+
+    /**
+     * Method called by the HAL when current program information (including
+     * metadata) is updated. It must be called when {@link IBroadcastRadio#tune}
+     * {@link IBroadcastRadio#seek} or {@link IBroadcastRadio#step} command
+     * succeeds.
+     *
+     * This is also called when the radio tuned to the static (not a valid
+     * station), see {@link ProgramInfo#FLAG_TUNABLE} flag.
+     *
+     * @param info Current program information.
+     */
+    void onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(in ProgramInfo info);
+
+    /**
+     * A delta update of the program list, called whenever there's a change in
+     * the list.
+     *
+     * If there are frequent changes, HAL implementation must throttle the rate
+     * of the updates.
+     *
+     * There is a hard limit on binder transaction buffer, and the list must
+     * not exceed it. For large lists, HAL implementation must split them to
+     * multiple chunks, no larger than 500kiB each, and call this program list
+     * update callback method separately.
+     *
+     * @param chunk A chunk of the program list update.
+     */
+    void onProgramListUpdated(in ProgramListChunk chunk);
+
+    /**
+     * Method called by the HAL when the antenna gets connected or disconnected.
+     *
+     * For broadcast radio service, client must assume the antenna is connected.
+     * If it's not, then antennaStateChange must be called within
+     * {@link IBroadcastRadio#ANTENNA_STATE_CHANGE_TIMEOUT_MS} to indicate that.
+     *
+     * @param connected {@code true} if the antenna is now connected, {@code false}
+     * otherwise.
+     */
+    void onAntennaStateChange(in boolean connected);
+
+    /**
+     * Generic callback for passing updates to config flags.
+     *
+     * It's up to the HAL implementation if and how to implement this callback,
+     * as long as it obeys the prefix rule. However, setConfigFlag must not
+     * trigger this callback, while an internal event can change config flag
+     * asynchronously at the HAL layer.
+     *
+     * @param flag Flag that has changed.
+     * @param value The new value of the given flag.
+     */
+    void onConfigFlagUpdated(in ConfigFlag flag, in boolean value);
+
+    /**
+     * Generic callback for passing updates to vendor-specific parameter values.
+     * The framework does not interpret the parameters, they are passed
+     * in an opaque manner between a vendor application and HAL.
+     *
+     * It's up to the HAL implementation if and how to implement this callback,
+     * as long as it obeys the prefix rule. In particular, only selected keys
+     * may be notified this way. However, setParameters must not trigger
+     * this callback, while an internal event can change parameters
+     * asynchronously at the HAL layer.
+     *
+     * @param parameters Vendor-specific key-value pairs,
+     *                   opaque to Android framework.
+     */
+    void onParametersUpdated(in VendorKeyValue[] parameters);
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0484d02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Type of program identifier component.
+ *
+ * Each identifier type corresponds to exactly one radio technology,
+ * i.e. DAB_ENSEMBLE is specifically for DAB.
+ *
+ * VENDOR identifier types must be opaque to the framework.
+ *
+ * The value format for each (but VENDOR_*) identifier is strictly defined
+ * to maintain interoperability between devices made by different vendors.
+ *
+ * All other values are reserved for future use.
+ * Values not matching any enumerated constant must be ignored.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+enum IdentifierType {
+    /**
+     * Primary/secondary identifier for vendor-specific radio technology.
+     * The value format is determined by a vendor.
+     *
+     * The vendor identifiers have limited serialization capabilities - see
+     * ProgramSelector description.
+     */
+    VENDOR_START = 1000,
+
+    /**
+     * See VENDOR_START
+     */
+    VENDOR_END = 1999,
+
+    /**
+     * Undefined identifier type.
+     */
+    INVALID = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * Primary identifier for analogue (without RDS) AM/FM stations:
+     * frequency in kHz.
+     *
+     * This identifier also contains band information:
+     *  - <500kHz: AM LW;
+     *  - 500kHz - 1705kHz: AM MW;
+     *  - 1.71MHz - 30MHz: AM SW;
+     *  - >60MHz: FM.
+     */
+    AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ,
+
+    /**
+     * 16bit primary identifier for FM RDS station.
+     */
+    RDS_PI,
+
+    /**
+     * 64bit compound primary identifier for HD Radio.
+     *
+     * Consists of (from the LSB):
+     * - 32bit: Station ID number;
+     * - 4bit: HD Radio subchannel;
+     * - 18bit: AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ.
+     *
+     * While station ID number should be unique globally, it sometimes get
+     * abused by broadcasters (i.e. not being set at all). To ensure local
+     * uniqueness, AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ was added here. Global uniqueness is
+     * a best-effort - see HD_STATION_NAME.
+     *
+     * HD Radio subchannel is a value in range 0-7.
+     * This index is 0-based (where 0 is MPS and 1..7 are SPS),
+     * as opposed to HD Radio standard (where it's 1-based).
+     *
+     * The remaining bits should be set to zeros when writing on the chip side
+     * and ignored when read.
+     */
+
+    HD_STATION_ID_EXT,
+
+    /**
+     * 64bit additional identifier for HD Radio.
+     *
+     * Due to Station ID abuse, some HD_STATION_ID_EXT identifiers may be not
+     * globally unique. To provide a best-effort solution, a short version of
+     * station name may be carried as additional identifier and may be used
+     * by the tuner hardware to double-check tuning.
+     *
+     * The name is limited to the first 8 A-Z0-9 characters (lowercase letters
+     * must be converted to uppercase). Encoded in little-endian ASCII:
+     * the first character of the name is the LSB.
+     *
+     * For example: "Abc" is encoded as 0x434241.
+     */
+    HD_STATION_NAME,
+
+    /**
+     * 28bit compound primary identifier for Digital Audio Broadcasting.
+     *
+     * Consists of (from the LSB):
+     * - 16bit: SId;
+     * - 8bit: ECC code;
+     * - 4bit: SCIdS.
+     *
+     * SCIdS (Service Component Identifier within the Service) value
+     * of 0 represents the main service, while 1 and above represents
+     * secondary services.
+     *
+     * The remaining bits should be set to zeros when writing on the chip side
+     * and ignored when read.
+     */
+    DAB_SID_EXT,
+
+    /**
+     * 16bit
+     */
+    DAB_ENSEMBLE,
+
+    /**
+     * 12bit
+     */
+    DAB_SCID,
+
+    /**
+     * kHz (see AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ)
+     */
+    DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ,
+
+    /**
+     * 24bit primary identifier for Digital Radio Mondiale.
+     */
+    DRMO_SERVICE_ID,
+
+    /**
+     * kHz (see AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ)
+     */
+    DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ,
+
+    /**
+     * 32bit primary identifier for SiriusXM Satellite Radio.
+     */
+    SXM_SERVICE_ID = DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ + 2,
+
+    /**
+     * 0-999 range
+     */
+    SXM_CHANNEL,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3298cac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * An element of metadata array.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+union Metadata {
+    /**
+     * RDS PS (string)
+     */
+    String rdsPs;
+
+    /**
+     * RDS PTY (uint8_t)
+     */
+    int rdsPty;
+
+    /**
+     * RBDS PTY (uint8_t)
+     */
+    int rbdsPty;
+
+    /**
+     * RDS RT (string)
+     */
+    String rdsRt;
+
+    /**
+     * Song title (string)
+     */
+    String songTitle;
+
+    /**
+     * Artist name (string)
+     */
+    String songArtist;
+
+    /**
+     * Album name (string)
+     */
+    String songAlbum;
+
+    /**
+     * Station icon (uint32_t, see {@link IBroadcastRadio#getImage})
+     */
+    int stationIcon;
+
+    /**
+     * Album art (uint32_t, see {@link IBroadcastRadio#getImage})
+     */
+    int albumArt;
+
+    /**
+     * Station name.
+     *
+     * This is a generic field to cover any radio technology.
+     *
+     * If the PROGRAM_NAME has the same content as DAB_*_NAME or RDS_PS,
+     * it may not be present, to preserve space - framework must repopulate
+     * it on the client side.
+     */
+    String programName;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB ensemble name (string)
+     */
+    String dabEnsembleName;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB ensemble name abbreviated (string).
+     *
+     * The string must be up to 8 characters long.
+     *
+     * If the short variant is present, the long (DAB_ENSEMBLE_NAME) one must be
+     * present as well.
+     */
+    String dabEnsembleNameShort;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB service name (string)
+     */
+    String dabServiceName;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB service name abbreviated (see DAB_ENSEMBLE_NAME_SHORT) (string)
+     */
+    String dabServiceNameShort;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB component name (string)
+     */
+    String dabComponentName;
+
+    /**
+     * DAB component name abbreviated (see DAB_ENSEMBLE_NAME_SHORT) (string)
+     */
+    String dabComponentNameShort;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3dd10eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier;
+
+/**
+ * Large-grain filter to the program list.
+ *
+ * This is meant to reduce binder transaction bandwidth, not for fine-grained
+ * filtering user might expect.
+ *
+ * The filter is designed as conjunctive normal form: the entry that passes the
+ * filter must satisfy all the clauses (members of this struct). Vector clauses
+ * are disjunctions of literals. In other words, there is AND between each
+ * high-level group and OR inside it.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable ProgramFilter {
+    /**
+     * List of identifier types that are filtered by the filter.
+     *
+     * If the program list entry contains at least one identifier of the type
+     * listed, it satisfies this condition.
+     *
+     * Empty list means no filtering on identifier type.
+     */
+    IdentifierType[] identifierTypes;
+
+    /**
+     * List of identifiers that are filtered by the filter.
+     *
+     * If the program list entry contains at least one listed identifier,
+     * it satisfies this condition.
+     *
+     * Empty list means no filtering on identifier.
+     */
+    ProgramIdentifier[] identifiers;
+
+    /**
+     * Includes non-tunable entries that define tree structure on the
+     * program list (i.e. DAB ensembles).
+     */
+    boolean includeCategories;
+
+    /**
+     * Disables updates on entry modifications.
+     *
+     * If {@code true}, 'modified' vector of {@link ProgramListChunk} must contain
+     * list additions only. Once the program is added to the list, it's not
+     * updated anymore.
+     */
+    boolean excludeModifications;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2057d97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType;
+
+/**
+ * A single program identifier component, i.e. frequency or channel ID.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable ProgramIdentifier {
+    /**
+     * Maps to IdentifierType enum.
+     */
+    IdentifierType type = IdentifierType.INVALID;
+
+    /**
+     * The uint64_t value field holds the value in format described in comments
+     * for IdentifierType enum.
+     */
+    long value;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e2c9cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.Metadata;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramSelector;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue;
+
+/**
+ * Program (channel, station) information.
+ *
+ * Carries both user-visible information (like station name) and technical
+ * details (tuning selector).
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable ProgramInfo {
+    /**
+     * Set when the program is currently playing live stream.
+     * This may result in a slightly altered reception parameters,
+     * usually targeted at reduced latency.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_LIVE = 1 << 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Radio stream is not playing, ie. due to bad reception conditions or
+     * buffering. In this state volume knob MAY be disabled to prevent user
+     * increasing volume too much.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_MUTED = 1 << 1;
+
+    /**
+     * Station broadcasts traffic information regularly,
+     * but not necessarily right now.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM = 1 << 2;
+
+    /**
+     * Station is broadcasting traffic information at the very moment.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT = 1 << 3;
+
+    /**
+     * Station can be tuned to (not playing static).
+     *
+     * It's the same condition that would stop a seek operation
+     * (i.e. {@link IBroadcastRadio#seek}).
+     *
+     * By definition, this flag must be set for all items on the program list.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_TUNABLE = 1 << 4;
+
+    /**
+     * Audio stream is MONO if this bit is not set.
+     */
+    const int FLAG_STEREO = 1 << 5;
+
+    /**
+     * An identifier used to point at the program (primarily to tune to it).
+     *
+     * This field is required - its type field must not be set to
+     * {@link IdentifierType#INVALID}.
+     */
+    ProgramSelector selector;
+
+    /**
+     * Identifier currently used for program selection.
+     *
+     * It allows to determine which technology is currently used for reception.
+     *
+     * Some program selectors contain tuning information for different radio
+     * technologies (i.e. FM RDS and DAB). For example, user may tune using
+     * a ProgramSelector with RDS_PI primary identifier, but the tuner hardware
+     * may choose to use DAB technology to make actual tuning. This identifier
+     * must reflect that.
+     *
+     * This field is required for currently tuned program only.
+     * For all other items on the program list, its type field must be
+     * initialized to {@link IdentifierType#INVALID}.
+     *
+     * Only primary identifiers for a given radio technology are valid:
+     *  - AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ for analog AM/FM;
+     *  - RDS_PI for FM RDS;
+     *  - HD_STATION_ID_EXT;
+     *  - DAB_SID_EXT;
+     *  - DRMO_SERVICE_ID;
+     *  - SXM_SERVICE_ID;
+     *  - VENDOR_*;
+     *  - more might come in next minor versions of this HAL.
+     */
+    ProgramIdentifier logicallyTunedTo;
+
+    /**
+     * Identifier currently used by hardware to physically tune to a channel.
+     *
+     * Some radio technologies broadcast the same program on multiple channels,
+     * i.e. with RDS AF the same program may be broadcasted on multiple
+     * alternative frequencies; the same DAB program may be broadcast on
+     * multiple ensembles. This identifier points to the channel to which the
+     * radio hardware is physically tuned to.
+     *
+     * This field is required for currently tuned program only.
+     * For all other items on the program list, its type field must be
+     * initialized to {@link IdentifierType#INVALID}.
+     *
+     * Only physical identifiers are valid:
+     *  - AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ;
+     *  - DAB_ENSEMBLE;
+     *  - DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ;
+     *  - SXM_CHANNEL;
+     *  - VENDOR_*;
+     *  - more might come in next minor versions of this HAL.
+     */
+    ProgramIdentifier physicallyTunedTo;
+
+    /**
+     * Primary identifiers of related contents.
+     *
+     * Some radio technologies provide pointers to other programs that carry
+     * related content (i.e. DAB soft-links). This field is a list of pointers
+     * to other programs on the program list.
+     *
+     * This is not a list of programs that carry the same content (i.e.
+     * DAB hard-links, RDS AF). Switching to programs from this list usually
+     * require user action.
+     *
+     * Please note, that these identifiers do not have to exist on the program
+     * list - i.e. DAB tuner may provide information on FM RDS alternatives
+     * despite not supporting FM RDS. If the system has multiple tuners, another
+     * one may have it on its list.
+     *
+     * This field is optional.
+     */
+    @nullable ProgramIdentifier[] relatedContent;
+
+    /**
+     * Program flags.
+     */
+    int infoFlags;
+
+    /**
+     * Signal quality measured in 0% to 100% range to be shown in the UI.
+     */
+    int signalQuality;
+
+    /**
+     * Program metadata (station name, PTY, song title).
+     */
+    Metadata[] metadata;
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor-specific information.
+     *
+     * It may be used for extra features, not supported by the platform,
+     * for example: paid-service=true; bitrate=320kbps.
+     */
+    VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a62d461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramInfo;
+
+/**
+ * An update packet of the program list.
+ *
+ * The order of entries in the arrays is unspecified.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable ProgramListChunk {
+    /**
+     * Treats all previously added entries as removed.
+     *
+     * This is meant to save binder transaction bandwidth on 'removed' array
+     * and provide a clear empty state.
+     *
+     * If set, 'removed' array must be null.
+     *
+     * The client may wait with taking action on this until it received the
+     * chunk with complete flag set (to avoid part of stations temporarily
+     * disappearing from the list).
+     */
+    boolean purge;
+
+    /**
+     * If false, it means there are still programs not transmitted,
+     * due for transmission in following updates.
+     *
+     * Used by UIs that wait for complete list instead of displaying
+     * programs while scanning.
+     *
+     * After the whole channel range was scanned and all discovered programs
+     * were transmitted, the last chunk must have set this flag to {@code true}.
+     * This must happen within {@link IBroadcastRadio#LIST_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS}
+     * from the startProgramListUpdates call. If it doesn't, client may assume
+     * the tuner came into a bad state and display error message.
+     */
+    boolean complete;
+
+    /**
+     * Added or modified program list entries.
+     *
+     * Two entries with the same primaryId (ProgramSelector member)
+     * are considered the same.
+     */
+    ProgramInfo[] modified;
+
+    /**
+     * Removed program list entries.
+     *
+     * Contains primaryId (ProgramSelector member) of a program to remove.
+     */
+    @nullable ProgramIdentifier[] removed;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8bd3fd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.ProgramIdentifier;
+
+/**
+ * A set of identifiers necessary to tune to a given station.
+ *
+ * This can hold a combination of various identifiers, like:
+ * - AM/FM frequency,
+ * - HD Radio subchannel,
+ * - DAB service ID.
+ *
+ * The type of radio technology is determined by the primary identifier - if the
+ * primary identifier is for DAB, the program is DAB. However, a program of a
+ * specific radio technology may have additional secondary identifiers for other
+ * technologies, i.e. a satellite program may have FM fallback frequency,
+ * if a station broadcasts both via satellite and FM.
+ *
+ * The identifiers from VENDOR_START..VENDOR_END range have limited
+ * serialization capabilities: they are serialized locally, but ignored by the
+ * cloud services. If a program has primary id from vendor range, it's not
+ * synchronized with other devices at all.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable ProgramSelector {
+    /**
+     * Primary program identifier.
+     *
+     * This identifier uniquely identifies a station and can be used for
+     * equality check.
+     *
+     * It can hold only a subset of identifier types, one per each
+     * radio technology:
+     *  - analogue AM/FM: AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ;
+     *  - FM RDS: RDS_PI;
+     *  - HD Radio: HD_STATION_ID_EXT;
+     *  - DAB: DAB_SID_EXT;
+     *  - Digital Radio Mondiale: DRMO_SERVICE_ID;
+     *  - SiriusXM: SXM_SERVICE_ID;
+     *  - vendor-specific: VENDOR_START..VENDOR_END.
+     */
+    ProgramIdentifier primaryId;
+
+    /**
+     * Secondary program identifiers.
+     *
+     * These identifiers are supplementary and can speed up tuning process,
+     * but the primary ID must be sufficient (i.e. RDS PI is enough to select
+     * a station from the list after a full band scan).
+     *
+     * Two selectors with different secondary IDs, but the same primary ID are
+     * considered equal. In particular, secondary IDs array may get updated for
+     * an entry on the program list (ie. when a better frequency for a given
+     * station is found).
+     */
+    ProgramIdentifier[] secondaryIds;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36cbaff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.IdentifierType;
+import android.hardware.broadcastradio.VendorKeyValue;
+
+/**
+ * Properties of a given broadcast radio module.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable Properties {
+    /**
+     * A company name who made the radio module. Must be a valid, registered
+     * name of the company itself.
+     *
+     * It must be opaque to the Android framework.
+     */
+    String maker;
+
+    /**
+     * A product name. Must be unique within the company.
+     *
+     * It must be opaque to the Android framework.
+     */
+    String product;
+
+    /**
+     * Version of the hardware module.
+     *
+     * It must be opaque to the Android framework.
+     */
+    String version;
+
+    /**
+     * Hardware serial number (for subscription services).
+     *
+     * It must be opaque to the Android framework.
+     */
+    String serial;
+
+    /**
+     * A list of supported {@link IdentifierType} values.
+     *
+     * If an identifier is supported by radio module, it means it can use it for
+     * tuning to ProgramSelector with either primary or secondary Identifier of
+     * a given type.
+     *
+     * Support for VENDOR identifier type does not guarantee compatibility, as
+     * other module properties (implementor, product, version) must be checked.
+     */
+    IdentifierType[] supportedIdentifierTypes;
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor-specific information.
+     *
+     * It may be used for extra features, not supported by the platform,
+     * for example: com.me.preset-slots=6; com.me.ultra-hd-capable={@code false}.
+     */
+    VendorKeyValue[] vendorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9985ccb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * Result for methods of BroadcastRadio AIDL HAL interfaces.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum Result {
+    /**
+     * Methods run without error.
+     */
+    OK,
+
+    /**
+     * Internal error in HAL.
+     */
+    INTERNAL_ERROR,
+
+    /**
+     * Error used when the input argument for the method is invalid.
+     */
+    INVALID_ARGUMENTS,
+
+    /**
+     * Error used when the service is of invalid state (i.e. callback
+     * is not registered for IBroadcastRadio).
+     */
+    INVALID_STATE,
+
+    /**
+     * Error used when an operation is not supported.
+     */
+    NOT_SUPPORTED,
+
+    /**
+     * Error used when a tune, seek, step or operation is not completed
+     * within {@link IBroadcastRadio#LIST_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS}.
+     */
+    TIMEOUT,
+
+    /**
+     * Error that does not follow into the error categories above.
+     */
+    UNKNOWN_ERROR,
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c923e92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.broadcastradio;
+
+/**
+ * A key-value pair for vendor-specific information to be passed as-is through
+ * Android framework to the front-end application.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
+parcelable VendorKeyValue {
+    /**
+     * Key must start with unique vendor Java-style namespace,
+     * eg. 'com.somecompany.parameter1'.
+     */
+    String key;
+
+    /**
+     * Value must be passed through the framework without any changes.
+     * Format of this string can vary across vendors.
+     */
+    String value;
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720aa8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio-service.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    init_rc: ["broadcastradio-default.rc"],
+    vintf_fragments: ["broadcastradio-default.xml"],
+    vendor: true,
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+        "-Werror",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "BroadcastRadio.cpp",
+        "main.cpp",
+        "VirtualProgram.cpp",
+        "VirtualRadio.cpp",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-aidl-lib",
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-lib",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio-V1-ndk",
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
+        "libcutils",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.cpp b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0209a0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "BroadcastRadio.h"
+#include <broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h>
+#include "resources.h"
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.h>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+
+#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::resultToInt;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::tunesTo;
+using ::android::base::EqualsIgnoreCase;
+using ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+using ::std::literals::chrono_literals::operator""ms;
+using ::std::literals::chrono_literals::operator""s;
+using ::std::lock_guard;
+using ::std::mutex;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::vector;
+
+namespace {
+
+inline constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds kSeekDelayTimeMs = 200ms;
+inline constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds kStepDelayTimeMs = 100ms;
+inline constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds kTuneDelayTimeMs = 150ms;
+inline constexpr std::chrono::seconds kListDelayTimeS = 1s;
+
+// clang-format off
+const AmFmRegionConfig kDefaultAmFmConfig = {
+        {
+                {87500, 108000, 100, 100},  // FM
+                {153, 282, 3, 9},           // AM LW
+                {531, 1620, 9, 9},          // AM MW
+                {1600, 30000, 1, 5},        // AM SW
+        },
+        AmFmRegionConfig::DEEMPHASIS_D50,
+        AmFmRegionConfig::RDS};
+// clang-format on
+
+Properties initProperties(const VirtualRadio& virtualRadio) {
+    Properties prop = {};
+
+    prop.maker = "Android";
+    prop.product = virtualRadio.getName();
+    prop.supportedIdentifierTypes = vector<IdentifierType>({
+            IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ,
+            IdentifierType::RDS_PI,
+            IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT,
+            IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT,
+    });
+    prop.vendorInfo = vector<VendorKeyValue>({
+            {"com.android.sample", "sample"},
+    });
+
+    return prop;
+}
+
+// Makes ProgramInfo that does not point to any particular program
+ProgramInfo makeSampleProgramInfo(const ProgramSelector& selector) {
+    ProgramInfo info = {};
+    info.selector = selector;
+    info.logicallyTunedTo =
+            utils::makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ,
+                                  utils::getId(selector, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ));
+    info.physicallyTunedTo = info.logicallyTunedTo;
+    return info;
+}
+
+static bool checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(int fd) {
+    uid_t uid = AIBinder_getCallingUid();
+    if (uid == AID_ROOT || uid == AID_SHELL || uid == AID_SYSTEM) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "BroadcastRadio HAL dump must be root, shell or system\n");
+    return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+BroadcastRadio::BroadcastRadio(const VirtualRadio& virtualRadio)
+    : mVirtualRadio(virtualRadio),
+      mAmFmConfig(kDefaultAmFmConfig),
+      mProperties(initProperties(virtualRadio)) {
+    const auto& ranges = kDefaultAmFmConfig.ranges;
+    if (ranges.size() > 0) {
+        ProgramSelector sel = utils::makeSelectorAmfm(ranges[0].lowerBound);
+        VirtualProgram virtualProgram = {};
+        if (mVirtualRadio.getProgram(sel, &virtualProgram)) {
+            mCurrentProgram = virtualProgram.selector;
+        } else {
+            mCurrentProgram = sel;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+BroadcastRadio::~BroadcastRadio() {
+    mThread.reset();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::getAmFmRegionConfig(bool full, AmFmRegionConfig* returnConfigs) {
+    if (full) {
+        *returnConfigs = {};
+        returnConfigs->ranges = vector<AmFmBandRange>({
+                {65000, 108000, 10, 0},  // FM
+                {150, 30000, 1, 0},      // AM
+        });
+        returnConfigs->fmDeemphasis =
+                AmFmRegionConfig::DEEMPHASIS_D50 | AmFmRegionConfig::DEEMPHASIS_D75;
+        returnConfigs->fmRds = AmFmRegionConfig::RDS | AmFmRegionConfig::RBDS;
+        return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    *returnConfigs = mAmFmConfig;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::getDabRegionConfig(vector<DabTableEntry>* returnConfigs) {
+    *returnConfigs = {
+            {"5A", 174928},  {"7D", 194064},  {"8A", 195936},  {"8B", 197648},  {"9A", 202928},
+            {"9B", 204640},  {"9C", 206352},  {"10B", 211648}, {"10C", 213360}, {"10D", 215072},
+            {"11A", 216928}, {"11B", 218640}, {"11C", 220352}, {"11D", 222064}, {"12A", 223936},
+            {"12B", 225648}, {"12C", 227360}, {"12D", 229072},
+    };
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::getImage(int32_t id, vector<uint8_t>* returnImage) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": fetching image " << std::hex << id;
+
+    if (id == resources::kDemoPngId) {
+        *returnImage = vector<uint8_t>(resources::kDemoPng, std::end(resources::kDemoPng));
+        return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": image of id " << std::hex << id << " doesn't exist";
+    *returnImage = {};
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::getProperties(Properties* returnProperties) {
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    *returnProperties = mProperties;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ProgramInfo BroadcastRadio::tuneInternalLocked(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": tune (internal) to " << sel.toString();
+
+    VirtualProgram virtualProgram = {};
+    ProgramInfo programInfo;
+    if (mVirtualRadio.getProgram(sel, &virtualProgram)) {
+        mCurrentProgram = virtualProgram.selector;
+        programInfo = virtualProgram;
+    } else {
+        mCurrentProgram = sel;
+        programInfo = makeSampleProgramInfo(sel);
+    }
+    mIsTuneCompleted = true;
+
+    return programInfo;
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::setTunerCallback(const std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback>& callback) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": setTunerCallback";
+
+    if (callback == nullptr) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INVALID_ARGUMENTS), "cannot set tuner callback to null");
+    }
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    mCallback = callback;
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::unsetTunerCallback() {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": unsetTunerCallback";
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    mCallback = nullptr;
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::tune(const ProgramSelector& program) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": tune to " << program.toString() << "...";
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    if (mCallback == nullptr) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": callback is not registered.";
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE), "callback is not registered");
+    }
+
+    if (!utils::isSupported(mProperties, program)) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": selector not supported: " << program.toString();
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED), "selector is not supported");
+    }
+
+    if (!utils::isValid(program)) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": selector is not valid: " << program.toString();
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INVALID_ARGUMENTS), "selector is not valid");
+    }
+
+    cancelLocked();
+
+    mIsTuneCompleted = false;
+    std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback> callback = mCallback;
+    auto task = [this, program, callback]() {
+        ProgramInfo programInfo = {};
+        {
+            lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+            programInfo = tuneInternalLocked(program);
+        }
+        callback->onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(programInfo);
+    };
+    mThread->schedule(task, kTuneDelayTimeMs);
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::seek(bool directionUp, bool skipSubChannel) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": seek " << (directionUp ? "up" : "down") << " with skipSubChannel? "
+               << (skipSubChannel ? "yes" : "no") << "...";
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    if (mCallback == nullptr) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": callback is not registered.";
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE), "callback is not registered");
+    }
+
+    cancelLocked();
+
+    const auto& list = mVirtualRadio.getProgramList();
+    std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback> callback = mCallback;
+    if (list.empty()) {
+        mIsTuneCompleted = false;
+        auto task = [callback]() {
+            LOG(DEBUG) << "seek: program list is empty, seek couldn't stop";
+
+            callback->onTuneFailed(Result::TIMEOUT, {});
+        };
+        mThread->schedule(task, kSeekDelayTimeMs);
+
+        return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    // The list is not sorted here since it has already stored in VirtualRadio.
+    // If the list is not sorted in advance, it should be sorted here.
+    const auto& current = mCurrentProgram;
+    auto found = std::lower_bound(list.begin(), list.end(), VirtualProgram({current}));
+    if (directionUp) {
+        if (found < list.end() - 1) {
+            if (tunesTo(current, found->selector)) found++;
+        } else {
+            found = list.begin();
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (found > list.begin() && found != list.end()) {
+            found--;
+        } else {
+            found = list.end() - 1;
+        }
+    }
+    const ProgramSelector tuneTo = found->selector;
+
+    mIsTuneCompleted = false;
+    auto task = [this, tuneTo, callback]() {
+        ProgramInfo programInfo = {};
+        {
+            lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+            programInfo = tuneInternalLocked(tuneTo);
+        }
+        callback->onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(programInfo);
+    };
+    mThread->schedule(task, kSeekDelayTimeMs);
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::step(bool directionUp) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": step " << (directionUp ? "up" : "down") << "...";
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    if (mCallback == nullptr) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": callback is not registered.";
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE), "callback is not registered");
+    }
+
+    cancelLocked();
+
+    if (!utils::hasId(mCurrentProgram, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ)) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": can't step in anything else than AM/FM";
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED), "cannot step in anything else than AM/FM");
+    }
+
+    int64_t stepTo = utils::getId(mCurrentProgram, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+    std::optional<AmFmBandRange> range = getAmFmRangeLocked();
+    if (!range) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": can't find current band or tune operation is in process";
+        ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                resultToInt(Result::INTERNAL_ERROR),
+                "can't find current band or tune operation is in process");
+    }
+
+    if (directionUp) {
+        stepTo += range->spacing;
+    } else {
+        stepTo -= range->spacing;
+    }
+    if (stepTo > range->upperBound) {
+        stepTo = range->lowerBound;
+    }
+    if (stepTo < range->lowerBound) {
+        stepTo = range->upperBound;
+    }
+
+    mIsTuneCompleted = false;
+    std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback> callback = mCallback;
+    auto task = [this, stepTo, callback]() {
+        ProgramInfo programInfo;
+        {
+            lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+            programInfo = tuneInternalLocked(utils::makeSelectorAmfm(stepTo));
+        }
+        callback->onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(programInfo);
+    };
+    mThread->schedule(task, kStepDelayTimeMs);
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+void BroadcastRadio::cancelLocked() {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": cancelling current operations...";
+
+    mThread->cancelAll();
+    if (mCurrentProgram.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::INVALID) {
+        mIsTuneCompleted = true;
+    }
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::cancel() {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": cancel pending tune, seek and step...";
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    cancelLocked();
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::startProgramListUpdates(const ProgramFilter& filter) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": requested program list updates, filter = " << filter.toString()
+               << "...";
+
+    auto filterCb = [&filter](const VirtualProgram& program) {
+        return utils::satisfies(filter, program.selector);
+    };
+
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+
+    const auto& list = mVirtualRadio.getProgramList();
+    vector<VirtualProgram> filteredList;
+    std::copy_if(list.begin(), list.end(), std::back_inserter(filteredList), filterCb);
+
+    auto task = [this, filteredList]() {
+        std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback> callback;
+        {
+            lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+            if (mCallback == nullptr) {
+                LOG(WARNING) << "Callback is null when updating program List";
+                return;
+            }
+            callback = mCallback;
+        }
+
+        ProgramListChunk chunk = {};
+        chunk.purge = true;
+        chunk.complete = true;
+        chunk.modified = vector<ProgramInfo>(filteredList.begin(), filteredList.end());
+
+        callback->onProgramListUpdated(chunk);
+    };
+    mThread->schedule(task, kListDelayTimeS);
+
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::stopProgramListUpdates() {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": requested program list updates to stop...";
+    // TODO(b/243681584) Implement stop program list updates method
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::isConfigFlagSet(ConfigFlag flag, [[maybe_unused]] bool* returnIsSet) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": flag = " << toString(flag);
+
+    LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": getting ConfigFlag is not supported";
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+            resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED), "getting ConfigFlag is not supported");
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::setConfigFlag(ConfigFlag flag, bool value) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": flag = " << toString(flag) << ", value = " << value;
+
+    LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": setting ConfigFlag is not supported";
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+            resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED), "setting ConfigFlag is not supported");
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::setParameters(
+        [[maybe_unused]] const vector<VendorKeyValue>& parameters,
+        vector<VendorKeyValue>* returnParameters) {
+    // TODO(b/243682330) Support vendor parameter functionality
+    *returnParameters = {};
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::getParameters([[maybe_unused]] const vector<string>& keys,
+                                            vector<VendorKeyValue>* returnParameters) {
+    // TODO(b/243682330) Support vendor parameter functionality
+    *returnParameters = {};
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::optional<AmFmBandRange> BroadcastRadio::getAmFmRangeLocked() const {
+    if (!mIsTuneCompleted) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": tune operation is in process";
+        return {};
+    }
+    if (!utils::hasId(mCurrentProgram, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ)) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": current program does not has AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ identifier";
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    int64_t freq = utils::getId(mCurrentProgram, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+    for (const auto& range : mAmFmConfig.ranges) {
+        if (range.lowerBound <= freq && range.upperBound >= freq) {
+            return range;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus BroadcastRadio::registerAnnouncementListener(
+        [[maybe_unused]] const std::shared_ptr<IAnnouncementListener>& listener,
+        const vector<AnnouncementType>& enabled, std::shared_ptr<ICloseHandle>* returnCloseHandle) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": registering announcement listener for "
+               << utils::vectorToString(enabled);
+
+    // TODO(b/243683842) Support announcement listener
+    *returnCloseHandle = nullptr;
+    LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": registering announcementListener is not supported";
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+            resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED),
+            "registering announcementListener is not supported");
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::dump(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (numArgs == 0) {
+        return dumpsys(fd);
+    }
+
+    string option = string(args[0]);
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--help")) {
+        return cmdHelp(fd);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--tune")) {
+        return cmdTune(fd, args, numArgs);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--seek")) {
+        return cmdSeek(fd, args, numArgs);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--step")) {
+        return cmdStep(fd, args, numArgs);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--cancel")) {
+        return cmdCancel(fd, numArgs);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--startProgramListUpdates")) {
+        return cmdStartProgramListUpdates(fd, args, numArgs);
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(option, "--stopProgramListUpdates")) {
+        return cmdStopProgramListUpdates(fd, numArgs);
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Invalid option: %s\n", option.c_str());
+    return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::dumpsys(int fd) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    lock_guard<mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    dprintf(fd, "AmFmRegionConfig: %s\n", mAmFmConfig.toString().c_str());
+    dprintf(fd, "Properties: %s \n", mProperties.toString().c_str());
+    if (mIsTuneCompleted) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Tune completed\n");
+    } else {
+        dprintf(fd, "Tune not completed\n");
+    }
+    if (mCallback == nullptr) {
+        dprintf(fd, "No ITunerCallback registered\n");
+    } else {
+        dprintf(fd, "ITunerCallback registered\n");
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "CurrentProgram: %s \n", mCurrentProgram.toString().c_str());
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdHelp(int fd) const {
+    dprintf(fd, "Usage: \n\n");
+    dprintf(fd, "[no args]: dumps focus listener / gain callback registered status\n");
+    dprintf(fd, "--help: shows this help\n");
+    dprintf(fd,
+            "--tune amfm <FREQUENCY>: tunes amfm radio to frequency (in Hz) specified: "
+            "frequency (int) \n"
+            "--tune dab <SID> <ENSEMBLE>: tunes dab radio to sid and ensemble specified: "
+            "sidExt (int), ensemble (int) \n");
+    dprintf(fd,
+            "--seek [up|down] <SKIP_SUB_CHANNEL>: seek with direction (up or down) and "
+            "option whether skipping sub channel: "
+            "skipSubChannel (string, should be either \"true\" or \"false\")\n");
+    dprintf(fd, "--step [up|down]: step in direction (up or down) specified\n");
+    dprintf(fd, "--cancel: cancel current pending tune, step, and seek\n");
+    dprintf(fd,
+            "--startProgramListUpdates <IDENTIFIER_TYPES> <IDENTIFIERS> <INCLUDE_CATEGORIES> "
+            "<EXCLUDE_MODIFICATIONS>: start update program list with the filter specified: "
+            "identifier types (string, in format <TYPE>,<TYPE>,...,<TYPE> or \"null\" (if empty), "
+            "where TYPE is int), "
+            "program identifiers (string, in format "
+            "<TYPE>:<VALUE>,<TYPE>:<VALUE>,...,<TYPE>:<VALUE> or \"null\" (if empty), "
+            "where TYPE is int and VALUE is long), "
+            "includeCategories (string, should be either \"true\" or \"false\"), "
+            "excludeModifications (string, should be either \"true\" or \"false\")\n");
+    dprintf(fd, "--stopProgramListUpdates: stop current pending program list updates\n");
+    dprintf(fd,
+            "Note on <TYPE> for --startProgramList command: it is int for identifier type. "
+            "Please see broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl "
+            "for its definition.\n");
+    dprintf(fd,
+            "Note on <VALUE> for --startProgramList command: it is long type for identifier value. "
+            "Please see broadcastradio/aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.aidl "
+            "for its value.\n");
+
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdTune(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 3 && numArgs != 4) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --tune amfm <FREQUENCY> "
+                "or --tune dab <SID> <ENSEMBLE>\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    bool isDab = false;
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(string(args[1]), "dab")) {
+        isDab = true;
+    } else if (!EqualsIgnoreCase(string(args[1]), "amfm")) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unknown radio type provided with tune: %s\n", args[1]);
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    if (isDab) {
+        if (numArgs != 4) {
+            dprintf(fd,
+                    "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --tune dab <SID> <ENSEMBLE>\n");
+            return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+        }
+        int sid;
+        if (!utils::parseArgInt(string(args[2]), &sid)) {
+            dprintf(fd, "Non-integer sid provided with tune: %s\n", string(args[2]).c_str());
+            return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+        }
+        int ensemble;
+        if (!utils::parseArgInt(string(args[3]), &ensemble)) {
+            dprintf(fd, "Non-integer ensemble provided with tune: %s\n", string(args[3]).c_str());
+            return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+        }
+        sel = utils::makeSelectorDab(sid, ensemble);
+    } else {
+        if (numArgs != 3) {
+            dprintf(fd, "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --tune amfm <FREQUENCY>\n");
+            return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+        }
+        int freq;
+        if (!utils::parseArgInt(string(args[2]), &freq)) {
+            dprintf(fd, "Non-integer frequency provided with tune: %s\n", string(args[2]).c_str());
+            return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+        }
+        sel = utils::makeSelectorAmfm(freq);
+    }
+
+    auto tuneResult = tune(sel);
+    if (!tuneResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to tune %s radio to %s\n", args[1], sel.toString().c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Tune %s radio to %s \n", args[1], sel.toString().c_str());
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdSeek(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 3) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --seek <DIRECTION> "
+                "<SKIP_SUB_CHANNEL>\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string seekDirectionIn = string(args[1]);
+    bool seekDirectionUp;
+    if (!utils::parseArgDirection(seekDirectionIn, &seekDirectionUp)) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Invalid direction (\"up\" or \"down\") provided with seek: %s\n",
+                seekDirectionIn.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string skipSubChannelIn = string(args[2]);
+    bool skipSubChannel;
+    if (!utils::parseArgBool(skipSubChannelIn, &skipSubChannel)) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Invalid skipSubChannel (\"true\" or \"false\") provided with seek: %s\n",
+                skipSubChannelIn.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    auto seekResult = seek(seekDirectionUp, skipSubChannel);
+    if (!seekResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to seek in %s direction\n", seekDirectionIn.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Seek in %s direction\n", seekDirectionIn.c_str());
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdStep(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 2) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --step <DIRECTION>\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string stepDirectionIn = string(args[1]);
+    bool stepDirectionUp;
+    if (!utils::parseArgDirection(stepDirectionIn, &stepDirectionUp)) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Invalid direction (\"up\" or \"down\") provided with step: %s\n",
+                stepDirectionIn.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    auto stepResult = step(stepDirectionUp);
+    if (!stepResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to step in %s direction\n", stepDirectionIn.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Step in %s direction\n", stepDirectionIn.c_str());
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdCancel(int fd, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 1) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --cancel "
+                "only and no more arguments\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    auto cancelResult = cancel();
+    if (!cancelResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to cancel pending tune, seek, and step\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Canceled pending tune, seek, and step\n");
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdStartProgramListUpdates(int fd, const char** args,
+                                                           uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 5) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --startProgramListUpdates "
+                "<IDENTIFIER_TYPES> <IDENTIFIERS> <INCLUDE_CATEGORIES> "
+                "<EXCLUDE_MODIFICATIONS>\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string filterTypesStr = string(args[1]);
+    std::vector<IdentifierType> filterTypeList;
+    if (!EqualsIgnoreCase(filterTypesStr, "null") &&
+        !utils::parseArgIdentifierTypeArray(filterTypesStr, &filterTypeList)) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid identifier types provided with startProgramListUpdates: %s, "
+                "should be: <TYPE>,<TYPE>,...,<TYPE>\n",
+                filterTypesStr.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string filtersStr = string(args[2]);
+    std::vector<ProgramIdentifier> filterList;
+    if (!EqualsIgnoreCase(filtersStr, "null") &&
+        !utils::parseProgramIdentifierList(filtersStr, &filterList)) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid program identifiers provided with startProgramListUpdates: %s, "
+                "should be: <TYPE>:<VALUE>,<TYPE>:<VALUE>,...,<TYPE>:<VALUE>\n",
+                filtersStr.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string includeCategoriesStr = string(args[3]);
+    bool includeCategories;
+    if (!utils::parseArgBool(includeCategoriesStr, &includeCategories)) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid includeCategories (\"true\" or \"false\") "
+                "provided with startProgramListUpdates : %s\n",
+                includeCategoriesStr.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    string excludeModificationsStr = string(args[4]);
+    bool excludeModifications;
+    if (!utils::parseArgBool(excludeModificationsStr, &excludeModifications)) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid excludeModifications(\"true\" or \"false\") "
+                "provided with startProgramListUpdates : %s\n",
+                excludeModificationsStr.c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    ProgramFilter filter = {filterTypeList, filterList, includeCategories, excludeModifications};
+
+    auto updateResult = startProgramListUpdates(filter);
+    if (!updateResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to start program list update for filter %s \n",
+                filter.toString().c_str());
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Start program list update for filter %s\n", filter.toString().c_str());
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+binder_status_t BroadcastRadio::cmdStopProgramListUpdates(int fd, uint32_t numArgs) {
+    if (!checkDumpCallerHasWritePermissions(fd)) {
+        return STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
+    }
+    if (numArgs != 1) {
+        dprintf(fd,
+                "Invalid number of arguments: please provide --stopProgramListUpdates "
+                "only and no more arguments\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+
+    auto stopResult = stopProgramListUpdates();
+    if (!stopResult.isOk()) {
+        dprintf(fd, "Unable to stop pending program list update\n");
+        return STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    }
+    dprintf(fd, "Stop pending program list update\n");
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.h b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c85ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/BroadcastRadio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "VirtualRadio.h"
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmBandRange.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AmFmRegionConfig.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/AnnouncementType.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/BnBroadcastRadio.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/DabTableEntry.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IAnnouncementListener.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ICloseHandle.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ITunerCallback.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.h>
+#include <broadcastradio-utils/WorkerThread.h>
+
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+
+#include <optional>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+class BroadcastRadio final : public BnBroadcastRadio {
+  public:
+    explicit BroadcastRadio(const VirtualRadio& virtualRadio);
+    ~BroadcastRadio();
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getAmFmRegionConfig(bool full, AmFmRegionConfig* returnConfigs) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDabRegionConfig(std::vector<DabTableEntry>* returnConfigs) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getImage(int32_t id, std::vector<uint8_t>* returnImage) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getProperties(Properties* returnProperties) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setTunerCallback(const std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback>& callback) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus unsetTunerCallback() override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus tune(const ProgramSelector& program) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus seek(bool directionUp, bool skipSubChannel) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus step(bool directionUp) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus cancel() override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus startProgramListUpdates(const ProgramFilter& filter) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus stopProgramListUpdates() override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus isConfigFlagSet(ConfigFlag flag, bool* returnIsSet) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setConfigFlag(ConfigFlag flag, bool in_value) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameters(const std::vector<VendorKeyValue>& parameters,
+                                     std::vector<VendorKeyValue>* returnParameters) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameters(const std::vector<std::string>& keys,
+                                     std::vector<VendorKeyValue>* returnParameters) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus registerAnnouncementListener(
+            const std::shared_ptr<IAnnouncementListener>& listener,
+            const std::vector<AnnouncementType>& enabled,
+            std::shared_ptr<ICloseHandle>* returnCloseHandle) override;
+    binder_status_t dump(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) override;
+
+  private:
+    const VirtualRadio& mVirtualRadio;
+    std::mutex mMutex;
+    AmFmRegionConfig mAmFmConfig GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
+    std::unique_ptr<::android::WorkerThread> mThread GUARDED_BY(mMutex) =
+            std::unique_ptr<::android::WorkerThread>(new ::android::WorkerThread());
+    bool mIsTuneCompleted GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = true;
+    Properties mProperties GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
+    ProgramSelector mCurrentProgram GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = {};
+    std::shared_ptr<ITunerCallback> mCallback GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
+
+    std::optional<AmFmBandRange> getAmFmRangeLocked() const;
+    void cancelLocked();
+    ProgramInfo tuneInternalLocked(const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+    binder_status_t cmdHelp(int fd) const;
+    binder_status_t cmdTune(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs);
+    binder_status_t cmdSeek(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs);
+    binder_status_t cmdStep(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs);
+    binder_status_t cmdCancel(int fd, uint32_t numArgs);
+    binder_status_t cmdStartProgramListUpdates(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs);
+    binder_status_t cmdStopProgramListUpdates(int fd, uint32_t numArgs);
+
+    binder_status_t dumpsys(int fd);
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.cpp b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0df0a82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "VirtualProgram.h"
+
+#include <broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h>
+#include "resources.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+using ::std::vector;
+
+VirtualProgram::operator ProgramInfo() const {
+    ProgramInfo info = {};
+
+    info.selector = selector;
+
+    IdentifierType programType = selector.primaryId.type;
+    bool isDigital = (programType != IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ &&
+                      programType != IdentifierType::RDS_PI);
+
+    auto selectId = [&info](const IdentifierType& type) {
+        return utils::makeIdentifier(type, utils::getId(info.selector, type));
+    };
+
+    switch (programType) {
+        case IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = info.physicallyTunedTo =
+                    selectId(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::RDS_PI:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::RDS_PI);
+            info.physicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT);
+            info.physicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT);
+            info.physicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE);
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID);
+            info.physicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID:
+            info.logicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID);
+            info.physicallyTunedTo = selectId(IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL);
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG(FATAL) << "unsupported program type: " << toString(programType);
+            return {};
+    }
+
+    info.infoFlags |= (ProgramInfo::FLAG_TUNABLE | ProgramInfo::FLAG_STEREO);
+    info.signalQuality = isDigital ? kSignalQualityDigital : kSignalQualityNonDigital;
+
+    info.metadata = vector<Metadata>({
+            Metadata::make<Metadata::rdsPs>(programName),
+            Metadata::make<Metadata::songTitle>(songTitle),
+            Metadata::make<Metadata::songArtist>(songArtist),
+            Metadata::make<Metadata::stationIcon>(resources::kDemoPngId),
+            Metadata::make<Metadata::albumArt>(resources::kDemoPngId),
+    });
+
+    info.vendorInfo = vector<VendorKeyValue>({
+            {"com.android.sample", "sample"},
+            {"com.android.sample.VirtualProgram", "VirtualProgram"},
+    });
+
+    return info;
+}
+
+bool operator<(const VirtualProgram& lhs, const VirtualProgram& rhs) {
+    auto& l = lhs.selector;
+    auto& r = rhs.selector;
+
+    // Two programs with the same primaryId are considered the same.
+    if (l.primaryId.type != r.primaryId.type) return l.primaryId.type < r.primaryId.type;
+
+    return l.primaryId.value < r.primaryId.value;
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.h b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c20721
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualProgram.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+constexpr int kSignalQualityDigital = 100;
+constexpr int kSignalQualityNonDigital = 80;
+/**
+ * A radio program mock.
+ *
+ * This represents broadcast waves flying over the air,
+ * not an entry for a captured station in the radio tuner memory.
+ */
+struct VirtualProgram {
+    ProgramSelector selector;
+
+    std::string programName = "";
+    std::string songArtist = "";
+    std::string songTitle = "";
+
+    operator ProgramInfo() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Defines order in which virtual programs appear on the "air" with
+     * ITunerSession::scan().
+     *
+     * It's for default implementation purposes, may not be complete or correct.
+     */
+    friend bool operator<(const VirtualProgram& lhs, const VirtualProgram& rhs);
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.cpp b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..851543b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "VirtualRadio.h"
+#include <broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::makeSelectorAmfm;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::makeSelectorDab;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::vector;
+
+VirtualRadio::VirtualRadio(const string& name, const vector<VirtualProgram>& initialList)
+    : mName(name), mPrograms(initialList) {
+    sort(mPrograms.begin(), mPrograms.end());
+}
+
+string VirtualRadio::getName() const {
+    return mName;
+}
+
+const vector<VirtualProgram>& VirtualRadio::getProgramList() const {
+    return mPrograms;
+}
+
+bool VirtualRadio::getProgram(const ProgramSelector& selector, VirtualProgram* programOut) const {
+    for (const auto& program : mPrograms) {
+        if (utils::tunesTo(selector, program.selector)) {
+            *programOut = program;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+// get singleton of AMFM Virtual Radio
+const VirtualRadio& VirtualRadio::getAmFmRadio() {
+    // clang-format off
+    static VirtualRadio amFmRadioMock(
+        "AM/FM radio mock",
+        {
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(94900), "Wild 94.9", "Drake ft. Rihanna", "Too Good"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(96500), "KOIT", "Celine Dion", "All By Myself"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(97300), "Alice@97.3", "Drops of Jupiter", "Train"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(99700), "99.7 Now!", "The Chainsmokers", "Closer"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(101300), "101-3 KISS-FM", "Justin Timberlake", "Rock Your Body"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(103700), "iHeart80s @ 103.7", "Michael Jackson", "Billie Jean"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(106100), "106 KMEL", "Drake", "Marvins Room"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(700), "700 AM", "Artist700", "Title700"},
+            {makeSelectorAmfm(1700), "1700 AM", "Artist1700", "Title1700"},
+        });
+    // clang-format on
+    return amFmRadioMock;
+}
+
+// get singleton of DAB Virtual Radio
+const VirtualRadio& VirtualRadio::getDabRadio() {
+    // clang-format off
+    static VirtualRadio dabRadioMock(
+        "DAB radio mock",
+        {
+            {makeSelectorDab(0xA00001u, 0x0001u), "BBC Radio 1", "Khalid", "Talk"},
+            {makeSelectorDab(0xB00001u, 0x1001u), "Classic FM", "Jean Sibelius", "Andante Festivo"},
+            {makeSelectorDab(0xB00002u, 0x1001u), "Absolute Radio", "Coldplay", "Clocks"},
+        });
+    // clang-format on
+    return dabRadioMock;
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.h b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae039c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/VirtualRadio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "VirtualProgram.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+/**
+ * A radio frequency space mock.
+ *
+ * This represents all broadcast waves in the air for a given radio technology,
+ * not a captured station list in the radio tuner memory.
+ *
+ * It's meant to abstract out radio content from default tuner implementation.
+ */
+class VirtualRadio final {
+  public:
+    VirtualRadio(const std::string& name, const std::vector<VirtualProgram>& initialList);
+    std::string getName() const;
+    const std::vector<VirtualProgram>& getProgramList() const;
+    bool getProgram(const ProgramSelector& selector, VirtualProgram* program) const;
+
+    static const VirtualRadio& getAmFmRadio();
+    static const VirtualRadio& getDabRadio();
+
+  private:
+    const std::string mName;
+    std::vector<VirtualProgram> mPrograms;
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.rc b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49389e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+service vendor.broadcastradio-default /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.broadcastradio-service.default
+    interface aidl android.hardware.broadcastradio.IBroadcastRadio/amfm
+    interface aidl android.hardware.broadcastradio.IBroadcastRadio/dab
+    class hal
+    user audioserver
+    group audio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.xml b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1555822
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/broadcastradio-default.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="aidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.broadcastradio</name>
+        <fqname>IBroadcastRadio/amfm</fqname>
+        <fqname>IBroadcastRadio/dab</fqname>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/main.cpp b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6bf20d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "BroadcastRadio.h"
+#include "VirtualRadio.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::BroadcastRadio;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::VirtualRadio;
+
+int main() {
+    android::base::SetDefaultTag("BcRadioAidlDef");
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(4);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+
+    const VirtualRadio& amFmRadioMock = VirtualRadio::getAmFmRadio();
+    std::shared_ptr<BroadcastRadio> broadcastRadio =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<BroadcastRadio>(amFmRadioMock);
+    const std::string instanceAmFm = std::string() + BroadcastRadio::descriptor + "/amfm";
+    binder_status_t statusAmFm =
+            AServiceManager_addService(broadcastRadio->asBinder().get(), instanceAmFm.c_str());
+    CHECK_EQ(statusAmFm, STATUS_OK)
+            << "Failed to register Broadcast Radio AM/FM HAL implementation";
+
+    const VirtualRadio& dabRadioMock = VirtualRadio::getDabRadio();
+    std::shared_ptr<BroadcastRadio> dabRadio =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<BroadcastRadio>(dabRadioMock);
+    const std::string instanceDab = std::string() + BroadcastRadio::descriptor + "/dab";
+    binder_status_t statusDab =
+            AServiceManager_addService(dabRadio->asBinder().get(), instanceDab.c_str());
+    CHECK_EQ(statusDab, STATUS_OK) << "Failed to register Broadcast Radio DAB HAL implementation";
+
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;  // should not reach
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/default/resources.h b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/resources.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..beffc76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/default/resources.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::resources {
+
+constexpr int32_t kDemoPngId = 123456;
+constexpr uint8_t kDemoPng[] = {
+        0x89, 0x50, 0x4e, 0x47, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44,
+        0x52, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x08, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25,
+        0x0b, 0xe6, 0x89, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41, 0x54, 0x68, 0xde, 0xed, 0xd9,
+        0xc1, 0x09, 0x00, 0x30, 0x08, 0x04, 0xc1, 0x33, 0xfd, 0xf7, 0x6c, 0x6a, 0xc8, 0x23, 0x04,
+        0xc9, 0x6c, 0x01, 0xc2, 0x20, 0xbe, 0x4c, 0x86, 0x57, 0x49, 0xba, 0xfb, 0xd6, 0xf4, 0xba,
+        0x3e, 0x7f, 0x4d, 0xdf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x8f, 0x00, 0xbd, 0xce, 0x7f,
+        0xc0, 0x11, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe8, 0xb8, 0x0d, 0x32, 0xd4, 0x0c, 0x77, 0xbd,
+        0xfb, 0xc1, 0xce, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x44, 0xae, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::resources
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b60387e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalBroadcastradioAidlTargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+    ],
+    tidy_timeout_srcs: ["src/*.cpp"],
+    srcs: ["src/*.cpp"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libbase",
+        "libxml2",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-aidl-lib",
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio@vts-utils-lib",
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/OWNERS b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..302fdd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+xuweilin@google.com
+oscarazu@google.com
+ericjeong@google.com
+keunyoung@google.com
diff --git a/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/src/VtsHalBroadcastradioAidlTargetTest.cpp b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/src/VtsHalBroadcastradioAidlTargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a56846
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/aidl/vts/src/VtsHalBroadcastradioAidlTargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define EGMOCK_VERBOSE 1
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/BnAnnouncementListener.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/BnTunerCallback.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ConfigFlag.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IBroadcastRadio.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/VendorKeyValue.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h>
+#include <broadcastradio-vts-utils/mock-timeout.h>
+#include <cutils/bitops.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <optional>
+#include <regex>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::vts {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::makeIdentifier;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::makeSelectorAmfm;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils::resultToInt;
+using ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+using ::ndk::SharedRefBase;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::vector;
+using ::testing::_;
+using ::testing::AnyNumber;
+using ::testing::ByMove;
+using ::testing::DoAll;
+using ::testing::Invoke;
+using ::testing::SaveArg;
+
+namespace bcutils = ::aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::utils;
+
+inline constexpr std::chrono::seconds kTuneTimeoutSec =
+        std::chrono::seconds(IBroadcastRadio::TUNER_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
+inline constexpr std::chrono::seconds kProgramListScanTimeoutSec =
+        std::chrono::seconds(IBroadcastRadio::LIST_COMPLETE_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
+
+const ConfigFlag kConfigFlagValues[] = {
+        ConfigFlag::FORCE_MONO,
+        ConfigFlag::FORCE_ANALOG,
+        ConfigFlag::FORCE_DIGITAL,
+        ConfigFlag::RDS_AF,
+        ConfigFlag::RDS_REG,
+        ConfigFlag::DAB_DAB_LINKING,
+        ConfigFlag::DAB_FM_LINKING,
+        ConfigFlag::DAB_DAB_SOFT_LINKING,
+        ConfigFlag::DAB_FM_SOFT_LINKING,
+};
+
+void printSkipped(const string& msg) {
+    const auto testInfo = testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+    LOG(INFO) << "[  SKIPPED ] " << testInfo->test_case_name() << "." << testInfo->name()
+              << " with message: " << msg;
+}
+
+bool isValidAmFmFreq(int64_t freq) {
+    ProgramIdentifier id = bcutils::makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, freq);
+    return bcutils::isValid(id);
+}
+
+void validateRange(const AmFmBandRange& range) {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isValidAmFmFreq(range.lowerBound));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isValidAmFmFreq(range.upperBound));
+    EXPECT_LT(range.lowerBound, range.upperBound);
+    EXPECT_GT(range.spacing, 0u);
+    EXPECT_EQ((range.upperBound - range.lowerBound) % range.spacing, 0u);
+}
+
+bool supportsFM(const AmFmRegionConfig& config) {
+    for (const auto& range : config.ranges) {
+        if (bcutils::getBand(range.lowerBound) == bcutils::FrequencyBand::FM) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class TunerCallbackMock : public BnTunerCallback {
+  public:
+    TunerCallbackMock();
+
+    MOCK_METHOD2(onTuneFailed, ScopedAStatus(Result, const ProgramSelector&));
+    MOCK_TIMEOUT_METHOD1(onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, ScopedAStatus(const ProgramInfo&));
+    ScopedAStatus onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(const ProgramInfo& info) override;
+    ScopedAStatus onProgramListUpdated(const ProgramListChunk& chunk) override;
+    MOCK_METHOD1(onAntennaStateChange, ScopedAStatus(bool connected));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(onParametersUpdated, ScopedAStatus(const vector<VendorKeyValue>& parameters));
+    MOCK_METHOD2(onConfigFlagUpdated, ScopedAStatus(ConfigFlag in_flag, bool in_value));
+    MOCK_TIMEOUT_METHOD0(onProgramListReady, void());
+
+    std::mutex mLock;
+    bcutils::ProgramInfoSet mProgramList GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+};
+
+struct AnnouncementListenerMock : public BnAnnouncementListener {
+    MOCK_METHOD1(onListUpdated, ScopedAStatus(const vector<Announcement>&));
+};
+
+class BroadcastRadioHalTest : public testing::TestWithParam<string> {
+  protected:
+    void SetUp() override;
+    void TearDown() override;
+
+    bool getAmFmRegionConfig(bool full, AmFmRegionConfig* config);
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> getProgramList();
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> getProgramList(const ProgramFilter& filter);
+
+    std::shared_ptr<IBroadcastRadio> mModule;
+    Properties mProperties;
+    std::shared_ptr<TunerCallbackMock> mCallback = SharedRefBase::make<TunerCallbackMock>();
+};
+
+MATCHER_P(InfoHasId, id, string(negation ? "does not contain" : "contains") + " " + id.toString()) {
+    vector<int> ids = bcutils::getAllIds(arg.selector, id.type);
+    return ids.end() != find(ids.begin(), ids.end(), id.value);
+}
+
+TunerCallbackMock::TunerCallbackMock() {
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*this, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, _).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    // we expect the antenna is connected through the whole test
+    EXPECT_CALL(*this, onAntennaStateChange(false)).Times(0);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus TunerCallbackMock::onCurrentProgramInfoChanged(const ProgramInfo& info) {
+    for (const auto& id : info.selector) {
+        EXPECT_NE(id.type, IdentifierType::INVALID);
+    }
+
+    IdentifierType logically = info.logicallyTunedTo.type;
+    // This field is required for currently tuned program and should be INVALID
+    // for entries from the program list.
+    EXPECT_TRUE(logically == IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ ||
+                logically == IdentifierType::RDS_PI ||
+                logically == IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT ||
+                logically == IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT ||
+                logically == IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID ||
+                logically == IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID ||
+                (logically >= IdentifierType::VENDOR_START &&
+                 logically <= IdentifierType::VENDOR_END) ||
+                logically > IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL);
+
+    IdentifierType physically = info.physicallyTunedTo.type;
+    // ditto (see "logically" above)
+    EXPECT_TRUE(physically == IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ ||
+                physically == IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE ||
+                physically == IdentifierType::DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ ||
+                physically == IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL ||
+                (physically >= IdentifierType::VENDOR_START &&
+                 physically <= IdentifierType::VENDOR_END) ||
+                physically > IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL);
+
+    if (logically == IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ) {
+        std::optional<string> ps = bcutils::getMetadataString(info, Metadata::rdsPs);
+        if (ps.has_value()) {
+            EXPECT_NE(::android::base::Trim(*ps), "")
+                    << "Don't use empty RDS_PS as an indicator of missing RSD PS data.";
+        }
+    }
+
+    return onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock(info);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus TunerCallbackMock::onProgramListUpdated(const ProgramListChunk& chunk) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mLock);
+
+    updateProgramList(chunk, &mProgramList);
+
+    if (chunk.complete) {
+        onProgramListReady();
+    }
+
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+void BroadcastRadioHalTest::SetUp() {
+    EXPECT_EQ(mModule.get(), nullptr) << "Module is already open";
+
+    // lookup AIDL service (radio module)
+    AIBinder* binder = AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str());
+    ASSERT_NE(binder, nullptr);
+    mModule = IBroadcastRadio::fromBinder(ndk::SpAIBinder(binder));
+    ASSERT_NE(mModule, nullptr) << "Couldn't find broadcast radio HAL implementation";
+
+    // get module properties
+    auto propResult = mModule->getProperties(&mProperties);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(propResult.isOk());
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mProperties.maker.empty());
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mProperties.product.empty());
+    EXPECT_GT(mProperties.supportedIdentifierTypes.size(), 0u);
+
+    // set callback
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mModule->setTunerCallback(mCallback).isOk());
+}
+
+void BroadcastRadioHalTest::TearDown() {
+    if (mModule) {
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mModule->unsetTunerCallback().isOk());
+    }
+}
+
+bool BroadcastRadioHalTest::getAmFmRegionConfig(bool full, AmFmRegionConfig* config) {
+    auto halResult = mModule->getAmFmRegionConfig(full, config);
+
+    if (halResult.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    return halResult.isOk();
+}
+
+std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> BroadcastRadioHalTest::getProgramList() {
+    ProgramFilter emptyFilter = {};
+    return getProgramList(emptyFilter);
+}
+
+std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> BroadcastRadioHalTest::getProgramList(
+        const ProgramFilter& filter) {
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onProgramListReady).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    auto startResult = mModule->startProgramListUpdates(filter);
+
+    if (startResult.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        printSkipped("Program list not supported");
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    EXPECT_TRUE(startResult.isOk());
+    if (!startResult.isOk()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onProgramListReady, kProgramListScanTimeoutSec);
+
+    auto stopResult = mModule->stopProgramListUpdates();
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(stopResult.isOk());
+
+    return mCallback->mProgramList;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test setting tuner callback to null.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - Setting to a null tuner callback results with INVALID_ARGUMENTS.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, TunerCallbackFailsWithNull) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "TunerCallbackFailsWithNull Test";
+
+    auto halResult = mModule->setTunerCallback(nullptr);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(halResult.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_ARGUMENTS));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test fetching AM/FM regional configuration.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - AM/FM regional configuration is either set at startup or not supported at all by the hardware;
+ *  - FM Deemphasis and RDS are correctly configured for FM-capable radio;
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetAmFmRegionConfig) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetAmFmRegionConfig Test";
+
+    AmFmRegionConfig config;
+
+    bool supported = getAmFmRegionConfig(/* full= */ false, &config);
+
+    if (!supported) {
+        printSkipped("AM/FM not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_LE(popcountll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(config.fmDeemphasis)), 1);
+    EXPECT_LE(popcountll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(config.fmRds)), 1);
+
+    if (supportsFM(config)) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(popcountll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(config.fmDeemphasis)), 1);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test fetching ranges of AM/FM regional configuration.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - AM/FM regional configuration is either set at startup or not supported at all by the hardware;
+ *  - there is at least one AM/FM band configured;
+ *  - all channel grids (frequency ranges and spacings) are valid;
+ *  - seek spacing is a multiple of the manual spacing value.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetAmFmRegionConfigRanges) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetAmFmRegionConfigRanges Test";
+
+    AmFmRegionConfig config;
+
+    bool supported = getAmFmRegionConfig(/* full= */ false, &config);
+
+    if (!supported) {
+        printSkipped("AM/FM not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_GT(config.ranges.size(), 0u);
+    for (const auto& range : config.ranges) {
+        validateRange(range);
+        EXPECT_EQ(range.seekSpacing % range.spacing, 0u);
+        EXPECT_GE(range.seekSpacing, range.spacing);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test fetching FM regional capabilities.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - AM/FM regional capabilities are either available or not supported at all by the hardware;
+ *  - there is at least one de-emphasis filter mode supported for FM-capable radio;
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetAmFmRegionConfigCapabilitiesForFM) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetAmFmRegionConfigCapabilitiesForFM Test";
+
+    AmFmRegionConfig config;
+
+    bool supported = getAmFmRegionConfig(/* full= */ true, &config);
+
+    if (supported && supportsFM(config)) {
+        EXPECT_GE(popcountll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(config.fmDeemphasis)), 1);
+    } else {
+        printSkipped("FM not supported");
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test fetching the ranges of AM/FM regional capabilities.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - AM/FM regional capabilities are either available or not supported at all by the hardware;
+ *  - there is at least one AM/FM range supported;
+ *  - all channel grids (frequency ranges and spacings) are valid;
+ *  - seek spacing is not set.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetAmFmRegionConfigCapabilitiesRanges) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetAmFmRegionConfigCapabilitiesRanges Test";
+
+    AmFmRegionConfig config;
+
+    bool supported = getAmFmRegionConfig(/* full= */ true, &config);
+
+    if (!supported) {
+        printSkipped("AM/FM not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_GT(config.ranges.size(), 0u);
+
+    for (const auto& range : config.ranges) {
+        validateRange(range);
+        EXPECT_EQ(range.seekSpacing, 0u);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test fetching DAB regional configuration.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - DAB regional configuration is either set at startup or not supported at all by the hardware;
+ *  - all channel labels match correct format;
+ *  - all channel frequencies are in correct range.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetDabRegionConfig) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetDabRegionConfig Test";
+    vector<DabTableEntry> config;
+
+    auto halResult = mModule->getDabRegionConfig(&config);
+
+    if (halResult.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        printSkipped("DAB not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+
+    std::regex re("^[A-Z0-9][A-Z0-9 ]{0,5}[A-Z0-9]$");
+
+    for (const auto& entry : config) {
+        EXPECT_TRUE(std::regex_match(string(entry.label), re));
+
+        ProgramIdentifier id =
+                bcutils::makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ, entry.frequencyKhz);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(bcutils::isValid(id));
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning without tuner callback set.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - No tuner callback set results in INVALID_STATE, regardless of whether the selector is
+ * supported.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, TuneFailsWithoutTunerCallback) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "TuneFailsWithoutTunerCallback Test";
+
+    mModule->unsetTunerCallback();
+    int64_t freq = 90900;  // 90.9 FM
+    ProgramSelector sel = makeSelectorAmfm(freq);
+
+    auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning with selectors that can be not supported.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - if the selector is not supported, an invalid value results with NOT_SUPPORTED, regardless of
+ *    whether it is valid;
+ *  - if it is supported, the test is ignored;
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, TuneFailsWithNotSupported) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "TuneFailsWithInvalid Test";
+
+    vector<ProgramIdentifier> supportTestId = {
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, 0),           // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, 94900),       // valid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::RDS_PI, 0x10000),                 // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::RDS_PI, 0x1001),                  // valid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT, 0x100000000),  // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT, 0x10000001),   // valid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, 0),                  // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, 0xA00001),           // valid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID, 0x100000000),    // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID, 0x10000001),     // valid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID, 0x100000000),     // invalid
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID, 0x10000001),      // valid
+    };
+
+    auto notSupportedError = resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED);
+    for (const auto& id : supportTestId) {
+        ProgramSelector sel{id, {}};
+
+        auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+        if (!bcutils::isSupported(mProperties, sel)) {
+            EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), notSupportedError);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning with invalid selectors.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - if the selector is not supported, it's ignored;
+ *  - if it is supported, an invalid value results with INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, TuneFailsWithInvalid) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "TuneFailsWithInvalid Test";
+
+    vector<ProgramIdentifier> invalidId = {
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, 0),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::RDS_PI, 0x10000),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT, 0x100000000),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, 0),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID, 0x100000000),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID, 0x100000000),
+    };
+
+    auto invalidArgumentsError = resultToInt(Result::INVALID_ARGUMENTS);
+    for (const auto& id : invalidId) {
+        ProgramSelector sel{id, {}};
+
+        auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+        if (bcutils::isSupported(mProperties, sel)) {
+            EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), invalidArgumentsError);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning with empty program selector.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - tune fails with NOT_SUPPORTED when program selector is not initialized.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, TuneFailsWithEmpty) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "TuneFailsWithEmpty Test";
+
+    // Program type is 1-based, so 0 will always be invalid.
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+
+    auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning with FM selector.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - if AM/FM selector is not supported, the method returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ *  - if it is supported, the method succeeds;
+ *  - after a successful tune call, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged callback is
+ *    invoked carrying a proper selector;
+ *  - program changes exactly to what was requested.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, FmTune) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "FmTune Test";
+
+    int64_t freq = 90900;  // 90.9 FM
+    ProgramSelector sel = makeSelectorAmfm(freq);
+    // try tuning
+    ProgramInfo infoCb = {};
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock,
+                        InfoHasId(makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, freq)))
+            .Times(AnyNumber())
+            .WillOnce(DoAll(SaveArg<0>(&infoCb), testing::Return(ByMove(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok()))))
+            .WillRepeatedly(testing::InvokeWithoutArgs([] { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }));
+
+    auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+    // expect a failure if it's not supported
+    if (!bcutils::isSupported(mProperties, sel)) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // expect a callback if it succeeds
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Current program info: " << infoCb.toString();
+
+    // it should tune exactly to what was requested
+    vector<int> freqs = bcutils::getAllIds(infoCb.selector, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+    EXPECT_NE(freqs.end(), find(freqs.begin(), freqs.end(), freq))
+            << "FM freq " << freq << " kHz is not sent back by callback.";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tuning with DAB selector.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - if DAB selector is not supported, the method returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ *  - if it is supported, the method succeeds;
+ *  - after a successful tune call, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged callback is
+ *    invoked carrying a proper selector;
+ *  - program changes exactly to what was requested.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, DabTune) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "DabTune Test";
+    vector<DabTableEntry> config;
+
+    auto halResult = mModule->getDabRegionConfig(&config);
+
+    if (halResult.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        printSkipped("DAB not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_NE(config.size(), 0U);
+
+    // TODO(245787803): use a DAB frequency that can actually be tuned to.
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    int64_t freq = config[config.size() / 2].frequencyKhz;
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ, freq);
+
+    // try tuning
+    ProgramInfo infoCb = {};
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock,
+                        InfoHasId(makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ, freq)))
+            .Times(AnyNumber())
+            .WillOnce(
+                    DoAll(SaveArg<0>(&infoCb), testing::Return(ByMove(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok()))));
+
+    auto result = mModule->tune(sel);
+
+    // expect a failure if it's not supported
+    if (!bcutils::isSupported(mProperties, sel)) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // expect a callback if it succeeds
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Current program info: " << infoCb.toString();
+
+    // it should tune exactly to what was requested
+    vector<int> freqs = bcutils::getAllIds(infoCb.selector, IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+    EXPECT_NE(freqs.end(), find(freqs.begin(), freqs.end(), freq))
+            << "DAB freq " << freq << " kHz is not sent back by callback.";
+    ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test seeking to next/prev station via IBroadcastRadio::seek().
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - the method succeeds;
+ *  - the program info is changed within kTuneTimeoutSec;
+ *  - works both directions and with or without skipping sub-channel.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, Seek) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Seek Test";
+
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, _).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    auto result = mModule->seek(/* in_directionUp= */ true, /* in_skipSubChannel= */ true);
+
+    if (result.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        printSkipped("Seek not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, _).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    result = mModule->seek(/* in_directionUp= */ false, /* in_skipSubChannel= */ false);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test seeking without tuner callback set.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - No tuner callback set results in INVALID_STATE.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, SeekFailsWithoutTunerCallback) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "SeekFailsWithoutTunerCallback Test";
+
+    mModule->unsetTunerCallback();
+
+    auto result = mModule->seek(/* in_directionUp= */ true, /* in_skipSubChannel= */ true);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE));
+
+    result = mModule->seek(/* in_directionUp= */ false, /* in_skipSubChannel= */ false);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test step operation.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - the method succeeds or returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ *  - the program info is changed within kTuneTimeoutSec if the method succeeded;
+ *  - works both directions.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, Step) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Step Test";
+
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, _).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    auto result = mModule->step(/* in_directionUp= */ true);
+
+    if (result.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        printSkipped("Step not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, _).Times(AnyNumber());
+
+    result = mModule->step(/* in_directionUp= */ false);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChangedMock, kTuneTimeoutSec);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test step operation without tuner callback set.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - No tuner callback set results in INVALID_STATE.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, StepFailsWithoutTunerCallback) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "StepFailsWithoutTunerCallback Test";
+
+    mModule->unsetTunerCallback();
+
+    auto result = mModule->step(/* in_directionUp= */ true);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE));
+
+    result = mModule->step(/* in_directionUp= */ false);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(result.getServiceSpecificError(), resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test tune cancellation.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - the method does not crash after being invoked multiple times.
+ *
+ * Since cancel() might be called after the HAL completes an operation (tune, seek, and step)
+ * and before the callback completions, the operation might not be actually canceled and the
+ * effect of cancel() is not deterministic to be tested here.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, Cancel) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Cancel Test";
+
+    auto notSupportedError = resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED);
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+        auto result = mModule->seek(/* in_directionUp= */ true, /* in_skipSubChannel= */ true);
+
+        if (result.getServiceSpecificError() == notSupportedError) {
+            printSkipped("Cancel is skipped because of seek not supported");
+            return;
+        }
+        EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+
+        auto cancelResult = mModule->cancel();
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(cancelResult.isOk());
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test IBroadcastRadio::get|setParameters() methods called with no parameters.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - callback is called for empty parameters set.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, NoParameters) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "NoParameters Test";
+
+    vector<VendorKeyValue> parametersResults = {};
+
+    auto halResult = mModule->setParameters({}, &parametersResults);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(parametersResults.size(), 0u);
+
+    parametersResults.clear();
+
+    halResult = mModule->getParameters({}, &parametersResults);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(parametersResults.size(), 0u);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test IBroadcastRadio::get|setParameters() methods called with unknown parameters.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - unknown parameters are ignored;
+ *  - callback is called also for empty results set.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, UnknownParameters) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "UnknownParameters Test";
+
+    vector<VendorKeyValue> parametersResults = {};
+
+    auto halResult =
+            mModule->setParameters({{"com.android.unknown", "sample"}}, &parametersResults);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(parametersResults.size(), 0u);
+
+    parametersResults.clear();
+
+    halResult = mModule->getParameters({"com.android.unknown*", "sample"}, &parametersResults);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(parametersResults.size(), 0u);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test geting image of invalid ID.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - getImage call handles argument 0 gracefully.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetNoImage) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetNoImage Test";
+    vector<uint8_t> rawImage;
+
+    auto result = mModule->getImage(IBroadcastRadio::INVALID_IMAGE, &rawImage);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(rawImage.size(), 0u);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test getting config flags.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - isConfigFlagSet either succeeds or ends with NOT_SUPPORTED or INVALID_STATE;
+ * - call success or failure is consistent with setConfigFlag.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, FetchConfigFlags) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "FetchConfigFlags Test";
+
+    for (const auto& flag : kConfigFlagValues) {
+        bool gotValue = false;
+
+        auto halResult = mModule->isConfigFlagSet(flag, &gotValue);
+
+        if (halResult.getServiceSpecificError() != resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED) &&
+            halResult.getServiceSpecificError() != resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE)) {
+            ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+        }
+
+        // set must fail or succeed the same way as get
+        auto setResult = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ false);
+
+        EXPECT_TRUE((halResult.isOk() && setResult.isOk()) ||
+                    (halResult.getServiceSpecificError()) == setResult.getServiceSpecificError());
+
+        setResult = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ true);
+
+        EXPECT_TRUE((halResult.isOk() && setResult.isOk()) ||
+                    (halResult.getServiceSpecificError()) == setResult.getServiceSpecificError());
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test setting config flags.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - setConfigFlag either succeeds or ends with NOT_SUPPORTED or INVALID_STATE;
+ * - isConfigFlagSet reflects the state requested immediately after the set call.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, SetConfigFlags) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "SetConfigFlags Test";
+
+    auto get = [&](ConfigFlag flag) -> bool {
+        bool* gotValue = nullptr;
+
+        auto halResult = mModule->isConfigFlagSet(flag, gotValue);
+
+        EXPECT_FALSE(gotValue == nullptr);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+        return *gotValue;
+    };
+
+    auto notSupportedError = resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED);
+    auto invalidStateError = resultToInt(Result::INVALID_STATE);
+    for (const auto& flag : kConfigFlagValues) {
+        auto result = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ false);
+
+        if (result.getServiceSpecificError() == notSupportedError ||
+            result.getServiceSpecificError() == invalidStateError) {
+            // setting to true must result in the same error as false
+            auto secondResult = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ true);
+
+            EXPECT_TRUE((result.isOk() && secondResult.isOk()) ||
+                        result.getServiceSpecificError() == secondResult.getServiceSpecificError());
+            continue;
+        } else {
+            ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+        }
+
+        // verify false is set
+        bool value = get(flag);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(value);
+
+        // try setting true this time
+        result = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ true);
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+        value = get(flag);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(value);
+
+        // false again
+        result = mModule->setConfigFlag(flag, /* value= */ false);
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+        value = get(flag);
+        EXPECT_FALSE(value);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test getting program list using empty program filter.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - startProgramListUpdates either succeeds or returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ * - the complete list is fetched within kProgramListScanTimeoutSec;
+ * - stopProgramListUpdates does not crash.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetProgramListFromEmptyFilter) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetProgramListFromEmptyFilter Test";
+
+    getProgramList();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test getting program list using AMFM frequency program filter.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - startProgramListUpdates either succeeds or returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ * - the complete list is fetched within kProgramListScanTimeoutSec;
+ * - stopProgramListUpdates does not crash;
+ * - result for startProgramListUpdates using a filter with AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ value of the first
+ *   AMFM program matches the expected result.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetProgramListFromAmFmFilter) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetProgramListFromAmFmFilter Test";
+
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> completeList = getProgramList();
+    if (!completeList) {
+        printSkipped("No program list available");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ProgramFilter amfmFilter = {};
+    int expectedResultSize = 0;
+    uint64_t expectedFreq = 0;
+    for (const auto& program : *completeList) {
+        vector<int> amfmIds =
+                bcutils::getAllIds(program.selector, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+        EXPECT_LE(amfmIds.size(), 1u);
+        if (amfmIds.size() == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (expectedResultSize == 0) {
+            expectedFreq = amfmIds[0];
+            amfmFilter.identifiers = {
+                    makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, expectedFreq)};
+            expectedResultSize = 1;
+        } else if (amfmIds[0] == expectedFreq) {
+            expectedResultSize++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (expectedResultSize == 0) {
+        printSkipped("No Am/FM programs available");
+        return;
+    }
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> amfmList = getProgramList(amfmFilter);
+    ASSERT_EQ(amfmList->size(), expectedResultSize) << "amfm filter result size is wrong";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test getting program list using DAB ensemble program filter.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ * - startProgramListUpdates either succeeds or returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ * - the complete list is fetched within kProgramListScanTimeoutSec;
+ * - stopProgramListUpdates does not crash;
+ * - result for startProgramListUpdates using a filter with DAB_ENSEMBLE value of the first DAB
+ *   program matches the expected result.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, GetProgramListFromDabFilter) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "GetProgramListFromDabFilter Test";
+
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> completeList = getProgramList();
+    if (!completeList) {
+        printSkipped("No program list available");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ProgramFilter dabFilter = {};
+    int expectedResultSize = 0;
+    uint64_t expectedEnsemble = 0;
+    for (const auto& program : *completeList) {
+        auto dabEnsembles = bcutils::getAllIds(program.selector, IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE);
+        EXPECT_LE(dabEnsembles.size(), 1u);
+        if (dabEnsembles.size() == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (expectedResultSize == 0) {
+            expectedEnsemble = dabEnsembles[0];
+            dabFilter.identifiers = {
+                    makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE, expectedEnsemble)};
+            expectedResultSize = 1;
+        } else if (dabEnsembles[0] == expectedEnsemble) {
+            expectedResultSize++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (expectedResultSize == 0) {
+        printSkipped("No DAB programs available");
+        return;
+    }
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> dabList = getProgramList(dabFilter);
+    ASSERT_EQ(dabList->size(), expectedResultSize) << "dab filter result size is wrong";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test HD_STATION_NAME correctness.
+ *
+ * Verifies that if a program on the list contains HD_STATION_NAME identifier:
+ *  - the program provides station name in its metadata;
+ *  - the identifier matches the name;
+ *  - there is only one identifier of that type.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, HdRadioStationNameId) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "HdRadioStationNameId Test";
+
+    std::optional<bcutils::ProgramInfoSet> list = getProgramList();
+    if (!list) {
+        printSkipped("No program list");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (const auto& program : *list) {
+        vector<int> nameIds = bcutils::getAllIds(program.selector, IdentifierType::HD_STATION_NAME);
+        EXPECT_LE(nameIds.size(), 1u);
+        if (nameIds.size() == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        std::optional<string> name = bcutils::getMetadataString(program, Metadata::programName);
+        if (!name) {
+            name = bcutils::getMetadataString(program, Metadata::rdsPs);
+        }
+        ASSERT_TRUE(name.has_value());
+
+        ProgramIdentifier expectedId = bcutils::makeHdRadioStationName(*name);
+        EXPECT_EQ(nameIds[0], expectedId.value);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test announcement listener registration.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - registerAnnouncementListener either succeeds or returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ *  - if it succeeds, it returns a valid close handle (which is a nullptr otherwise);
+ *  - closing handle does not crash.
+ */
+TEST_P(BroadcastRadioHalTest, AnnouncementListenerRegistration) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "AnnouncementListenerRegistration Test";
+    std::shared_ptr<AnnouncementListenerMock> listener =
+            SharedRefBase::make<AnnouncementListenerMock>();
+    std::shared_ptr<ICloseHandle> closeHandle = nullptr;
+
+    auto halResult = mModule->registerAnnouncementListener(listener, {AnnouncementType::EMERGENCY},
+                                                           &closeHandle);
+
+    if (halResult.getServiceSpecificError() == resultToInt(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(closeHandle.get(), nullptr);
+        printSkipped("Announcements not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(halResult.isOk());
+    ASSERT_NE(closeHandle.get(), nullptr);
+
+    closeHandle->close();
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(BroadcastRadioHalTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+        PerInstance, BroadcastRadioHalTest,
+        testing::ValuesIn(::android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IBroadcastRadio::descriptor)),
+        ::android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio::vts
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    android::base::SetDefaultTag("BcRadio.vts");
+    android::base::SetMinimumLogSeverity(android::base::VERBOSE);
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(4);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa6de19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-aidl-lib",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wno-error=implicit-fallthrough",
+    ],
+    cppflags: [
+        "-std=c++1z",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "Utils.cpp",
+    ],
+    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.broadcastradio-V1-ndk",
+        "libbase",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libmath",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Utils.cpp b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Utils.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52c7b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/Utils.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "BcRadioAidlDef.utils"
+
+#include "broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/parseint.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+
+#include <math/HashCombine.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+namespace utils {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::android::base::EqualsIgnoreCase;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::vector;
+
+const int64_t kValueForNotFoundIdentifier = 0;
+
+bool bothHaveId(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    return hasId(a, type) && hasId(b, type);
+}
+
+bool haveEqualIds(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    if (!bothHaveId(a, b, type)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    /* We should check all Ids of a given type (ie. other AF),
+     * but it doesn't matter for default implementation.
+     */
+    return getId(a, type) == getId(b, type);
+}
+
+int getHdSubchannel(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    int64_t hdSidExt = getId(sel, IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT, /* defaultValue */ 0);
+    hdSidExt >>= 32;        // Station ID number
+    return hdSidExt & 0xF;  // HD Radio subchannel
+}
+
+bool maybeGetId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type, int64_t* val) {
+    // iterate through primaryId and secondaryIds
+    for (auto it = begin(sel); it != end(sel); it++) {
+        if (it->type == type) {
+            if (val != nullptr) {
+                *val = it->value;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+IdentifierIterator::IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel) : IdentifierIterator(sel, 0) {}
+
+IdentifierIterator::IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel, size_t pos)
+    : mSel(sel), mPos(pos) {}
+
+const IdentifierIterator IdentifierIterator::operator++(int) {
+    IdentifierIterator i = *this;
+    mPos++;
+    return i;
+}
+
+IdentifierIterator& IdentifierIterator::operator++() {
+    ++mPos;
+    return *this;
+}
+
+IdentifierIterator::refType IdentifierIterator::operator*() const {
+    if (mPos == 0) {
+        return getSelector().primaryId;
+    }
+
+    // mPos is 1-based for secondary identifiers
+    DCHECK(mPos <= getSelector().secondaryIds.size());
+    return getSelector().secondaryIds[mPos - 1];
+}
+
+bool IdentifierIterator::operator==(const IdentifierIterator& rhs) const {
+    // Check, if both iterators points at the same selector.
+    if (reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&getSelector()) !=
+        reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&rhs.getSelector())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return mPos == rhs.mPos;
+}
+
+int32_t resultToInt(Result result) {
+    return static_cast<int32_t>(result);
+}
+
+FrequencyBand getBand(int64_t freq) {
+    // keep in sync with
+    // frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/broadcastradio/aidl/Utils.java
+    if (freq < 30) return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+    if (freq < 500) return FrequencyBand::AM_LW;
+    if (freq < 1705) return FrequencyBand::AM_MW;
+    if (freq < 30000) return FrequencyBand::AM_SW;
+    if (freq < 60000) return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+    if (freq < 110000) return FrequencyBand::FM;
+    return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+bool tunesTo(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b) {
+    IdentifierType type = b.primaryId.type;
+
+    switch (type) {
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT:
+        case IdentifierType::RDS_PI:
+        case IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            if (haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT)) return true;
+            if (haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::RDS_PI)) return true;
+            return getHdSubchannel(b) == 0 &&
+                   haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT:
+            return haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT);
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID:
+            return haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID);
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID:
+            return haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID);
+        default:  // includes all vendor types
+            LOG(WARNING) << "unsupported program type: " << toString(type);
+            return false;
+    }
+}
+
+bool hasId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    return maybeGetId(sel, type, /* val */ nullptr);
+}
+
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    int64_t val;
+
+    if (maybeGetId(sel, type, &val)) {
+        return val;
+    }
+
+    LOG(WARNING) << "identifier not found: " << toString(type);
+    return kValueForNotFoundIdentifier;
+}
+
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type, int64_t defaultValue) {
+    if (!hasId(sel, type)) {
+        return defaultValue;
+    }
+    return getId(sel, type);
+}
+
+vector<int> getAllIds(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    vector<int> ret;
+
+    // iterate through primaryId and secondaryIds
+    for (auto it = begin(sel); it != end(sel); it++) {
+        if (it->type == type) {
+            ret.push_back(it->value);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool isSupported(const Properties& prop, const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    for (auto it = prop.supportedIdentifierTypes.begin(); it != prop.supportedIdentifierTypes.end();
+         it++) {
+        if (hasId(sel, *it)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool isValid(const ProgramIdentifier& id) {
+    int64_t val = id.value;
+    bool valid = true;
+
+    auto expect = [&valid](bool condition, const string& message) {
+        if (!condition) {
+            valid = false;
+            LOG(ERROR) << "identifier not valid, expected " << message;
+        }
+    };
+
+    switch (id.type) {
+        case IdentifierType::INVALID:
+            expect(false, "IdentifierType::INVALID");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            expect(val > 100000u, "f > 100MHz");
+            [[fallthrough]];
+        case IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            expect(val > 100u, "f > 100kHz");
+            expect(val < 10000000u, "f < 10GHz");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::RDS_PI:
+            expect(val != 0u, "RDS PI != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFu, "16bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT: {
+            int64_t stationId = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;  // 32bit
+            val >>= 32;
+            int64_t subchannel = val & 0xF;  // 4bit
+            val >>= 4;
+            int64_t freq = val & 0x3FFFF;  // 18bit
+            expect(stationId != 0u, "HD station id != 0");
+            expect(subchannel < 8u, "HD subch < 8");
+            expect(freq > 100u, "f > 100kHz");
+            expect(freq < 10000000u, "f < 10GHz");
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_NAME: {
+            while (val > 0) {
+                char ch = static_cast<char>(val & 0xFF);
+                val >>= 8;
+                expect((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z'),
+                       "HD_STATION_NAME does not match [A-Z0-9]+");
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT: {
+            int64_t sid = val & 0xFFFF;  // 16bit
+            val >>= 16;
+            int64_t ecc = val & 0xFF;  // 8bit
+            expect(sid != 0u, "DAB SId != 0");
+            expect(ecc >= 0xA0u && ecc <= 0xF6u, "Invalid ECC, see ETSI TS 101 756 V2.1.1");
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE:
+            expect(val != 0u, "DAB ensemble != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFu, "16bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SCID:
+            expect(val > 0xFu, "12bit SCId (not 4bit SCIdS)");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFu, "12bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID:
+            expect(val != 0u, "DRM SId != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFFFu, "24bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID:
+            expect(val != 0u, "SXM SId != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFFFFFu, "32bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL:
+            expect(val < 1000u, "SXM channel < 1000");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::VENDOR_START:
+        case IdentifierType::VENDOR_END:
+            // skip
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return valid;
+}
+
+bool isValid(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    // iterate through primaryId and secondaryIds
+    for (auto it = begin(sel); it != end(sel); it++) {
+        if (!isValid(*it)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeIdentifier(IdentifierType type, int64_t value) {
+    return {type, value};
+}
+
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorAmfm(int32_t frequency) {
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, frequency);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorDab(int32_t sidExt, int32_t ensemble) {
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    // TODO(243686545): Have a helper function to create the sidExt instead of
+    // passing the whole identifier here. Something like makeDabSidExt.
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, sidExt);
+    vector<ProgramIdentifier> secondaryIds = {
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE, ensemble),
+            // TODO(243686545): Include frequency here when the helper method to
+            // translate between ensemble and frequency is implemented.
+    };
+    sel.secondaryIds = std::move(secondaryIds);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+bool satisfies(const ProgramFilter& filter, const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    if (filter.identifierTypes.size() > 0) {
+        auto typeEquals = [](const ProgramIdentifier& id, IdentifierType type) {
+            return id.type == type;
+        };
+        auto it = std::find_first_of(begin(sel), end(sel), filter.identifierTypes.begin(),
+                                     filter.identifierTypes.end(), typeEquals);
+        if (it == end(sel)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (filter.identifiers.size() > 0) {
+        auto it = std::find_first_of(begin(sel), end(sel), filter.identifiers.begin(),
+                                     filter.identifiers.end());
+        if (it == end(sel)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!filter.includeCategories && sel.primaryId.type == IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+size_t ProgramInfoHasher::operator()(const ProgramInfo& info) const {
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id = info.selector.primaryId;
+
+    // This is not the best hash implementation, but good enough for default HAL
+    // implementation and tests.
+    size_t h = 0;
+    ::android::hashCombineSingle(h, id.type);
+    ::android::hashCombineSingle(h, id.value);
+    return h;
+}
+
+bool ProgramInfoKeyEqual::operator()(const ProgramInfo& info1, const ProgramInfo& info2) const {
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id1 = info1.selector.primaryId;
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id2 = info2.selector.primaryId;
+    return id1.type == id2.type && id1.value == id2.value;
+}
+
+void updateProgramList(const ProgramListChunk& chunk, ProgramInfoSet* list) {
+    if (chunk.purge) {
+        list->clear();
+    }
+
+    list->insert(chunk.modified.begin(), chunk.modified.end());
+
+    if (!chunk.removed.has_value()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (auto& id : chunk.removed.value()) {
+        if (id.has_value()) {
+            ProgramInfo info = {};
+            info.selector.primaryId = id.value();
+            list->erase(info);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+std::optional<std::string> getMetadataString(const ProgramInfo& info, const Metadata::Tag& tag) {
+    auto isRdsPs = [tag](const Metadata& item) { return item.getTag() == tag; };
+
+    auto it = std::find_if(info.metadata.begin(), info.metadata.end(), isRdsPs);
+    if (it == info.metadata.end()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    std::string metadataString;
+    switch (it->getTag()) {
+        case Metadata::rdsPs:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::rdsPs>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rdsPty:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::rdsPty>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rbdsPty:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::rbdsPty>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rdsRt:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::rdsRt>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songTitle:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songTitle>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songArtist:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songArtist>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songAlbum:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songAlbum>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::stationIcon:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::stationIcon>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::albumArt:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::albumArt>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::programName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::programName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabEnsembleName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabEnsembleName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabEnsembleNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabEnsembleNameShort>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabServiceName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabServiceName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabServiceNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabServiceNameShort>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabComponentName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabComponentName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabComponentNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabComponentNameShort>();
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG(ERROR) << "Metadata " << it->toString() << " is not converted.";
+            return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    return metadataString;
+}
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeHdRadioStationName(const string& name) {
+    constexpr size_t maxlen = 8;
+
+    string shortName;
+    shortName.reserve(maxlen);
+
+    const auto& loc = std::locale::classic();
+    for (const char& ch : name) {
+        if (!std::isalnum(ch, loc)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        shortName.push_back(std::toupper(ch, loc));
+        if (shortName.length() >= maxlen) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Short name is converted to HD_STATION_NAME by encoding each char into its ASCII value in
+    // in little-endian order. For example, "Abc" is converted to 0x434241.
+    int64_t val = 0;
+    for (auto rit = shortName.rbegin(); rit != shortName.rend(); ++rit) {
+        val <<= 8;
+        val |= static_cast<char>(*rit);
+    }
+
+    return makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_NAME, val);
+}
+
+IdentifierType getType(int typeAsInt) {
+    return static_cast<IdentifierType>(typeAsInt);
+}
+
+bool parseArgInt(const string& s, int* out) {
+    return ::android::base::ParseInt(s, out);
+}
+
+bool parseArgLong(const std::string& s, long* out) {
+    return ::android::base::ParseInt(s, out);
+}
+
+bool parseArgBool(const string& s, bool* out) {
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "true")) {
+        *out = true;
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "false")) {
+        *out = false;
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseArgDirection(const string& s, bool* out) {
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "up")) {
+        *out = true;
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "down")) {
+        *out = false;
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseArgIdentifierTypeArray(const string& s, vector<IdentifierType>* out) {
+    for (const string& val : ::android::base::Split(s, ",")) {
+        int outInt;
+        if (!parseArgInt(val, &outInt)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        out->push_back(getType(outInt));
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseProgramIdentifierList(const std::string& s, vector<ProgramIdentifier>* out) {
+    for (const string& idStr : ::android::base::Split(s, ",")) {
+        const vector<string> idStrPair = ::android::base::Split(idStr, ":");
+        if (idStrPair.size() != 2) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        int idType;
+        if (!parseArgInt(idStrPair[0], &idType)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        long idVal;
+        if (!parseArgLong(idStrPair[1], &idVal)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        ProgramIdentifier id = {getType(idType), idVal};
+        out->push_back(id);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace utils
+
+utils::IdentifierIterator begin(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    return utils::IdentifierIterator(sel);
+}
+
+utils::IdentifierIterator end(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    return utils::IdentifierIterator(sel) + 1 /* primary id */ + sel.secondaryIds.size();
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/include/broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/include/broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ea6319
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/include/broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/IdentifierType.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Metadata.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramFilter.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramIdentifier.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramInfo.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramListChunk.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/ProgramSelector.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Properties.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/broadcastradio/Result.h>
+
+#include <numeric>
+#include <optional>
+#include <thread>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+namespace utils {
+
+enum class FrequencyBand {
+    UNKNOWN,
+    FM,
+    AM_LW,
+    AM_MW,
+    AM_SW,
+};
+
+class IdentifierIterator final
+    : public std::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, ProgramIdentifier, ssize_t,
+                           const ProgramIdentifier*, const ProgramIdentifier&> {
+    using ptrType = typename std::iterator_traits<IdentifierIterator>::pointer;
+    using refType = typename std::iterator_traits<IdentifierIterator>::reference;
+    using diffType = typename std::iterator_traits<IdentifierIterator>::difference_type;
+
+  public:
+    explicit IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+    const IdentifierIterator operator++(int);
+    IdentifierIterator& operator++();
+    refType operator*() const;
+    inline ptrType operator->() const { return &operator*(); }
+    IdentifierIterator operator+(diffType v) const { return IdentifierIterator(mSel, mPos + v); }
+    bool operator==(const IdentifierIterator& rhs) const;
+    inline bool operator!=(const IdentifierIterator& rhs) const { return !operator==(rhs); };
+
+  private:
+    explicit IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel, size_t pos);
+
+    std::reference_wrapper<const ProgramSelector> mSel;
+
+    const ProgramSelector& getSelector() const { return mSel.get(); }
+
+    /** 0 is the primary identifier, 1-n are secondary identifiers. */
+    size_t mPos = 0;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Convert Result to int
+ */
+int32_t resultToInt(Result result);
+
+/**
+ * Guesses band from the frequency value.
+ *
+ * The band bounds are not exact to cover multiple regions.
+ * The function is biased towards success, i.e. it never returns
+ * FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN for correct frequency, but a result for
+ * incorrect one is undefined (it doesn't have to return UNKNOWN).
+ */
+FrequencyBand getBand(int64_t frequency);
+
+/**
+ * Checks, if {@code pointer} tunes to {@channel}.
+ *
+ * For example, having a channel {AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 103.3}:
+ * - selector {AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 103.3, HD_SUBCHANNEL = 0} can tune to this channel;
+ * - selector {AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ = 103.3, HD_SUBCHANNEL = 1} can't.
+ *
+ * @param pointer selector we're trying to match against channel.
+ * @param channel existing channel.
+ */
+bool tunesTo(const ProgramSelector& pointer, const ProgramSelector& channel);
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether a given program selector has the given ID (either primary or secondary).
+ */
+bool hasId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type);
+
+/**
+ * Returns ID (either primary or secondary) for a given program selector.
+ *
+ * If the selector does not contain given type, returns kValueForNotFoundIdentifier
+ * and emits a warning.
+ */
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type);
+
+/**
+ * Returns ID (either primary or secondary) for a given program selector.
+ *
+ * If the selector does not contain given type, returns default value.
+ */
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type, int64_t defaultValue);
+
+/**
+ * Returns all IDs of a given type.
+ */
+std::vector<int> getAllIds(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type);
+
+/**
+ * Checks, if a given selector is supported by the radio module.
+ *
+ * @param prop Module description.
+ * @param sel The selector to check.
+ * @return True, if the selector is supported, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool isSupported(const Properties& prop, const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+bool isValid(const ProgramIdentifier& id);
+bool isValid(const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeIdentifier(IdentifierType type, int64_t value);
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorAmfm(int32_t frequency);
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorDab(int32_t sidExt, int32_t ensemble);
+
+bool satisfies(const ProgramFilter& filter, const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+struct ProgramInfoHasher {
+    size_t operator()(const ProgramInfo& info) const;
+};
+
+struct ProgramInfoKeyEqual {
+    bool operator()(const ProgramInfo& info1, const ProgramInfo& info2) const;
+};
+
+typedef std::unordered_set<ProgramInfo, ProgramInfoHasher, ProgramInfoKeyEqual> ProgramInfoSet;
+
+void updateProgramList(const ProgramListChunk& chunk, ProgramInfoSet* list);
+
+std::optional<std::string> getMetadataString(const ProgramInfo& info, const Metadata::Tag& tag);
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeHdRadioStationName(const std::string& name);
+
+template <typename aidl_type>
+inline std::string vectorToString(const std::vector<aidl_type>& in_values) {
+    return std::accumulate(std::begin(in_values), std::end(in_values), std::string{},
+                           [](const std::string& ls, const aidl_type& rs) {
+                               return ls + (ls.empty() ? "" : ",") + toString(rs);
+                           });
+}
+
+IdentifierType getType(int typeAsInt);
+
+bool parseArgInt(const std::string& s, int* out);
+
+bool parseArgLong(const std::string& s, long* out);
+
+bool parseArgBool(const std::string& s, bool* out);
+
+bool parseArgDirection(const std::string& s, bool* out);
+
+bool parseArgIdentifierTypeArray(const std::string& s, std::vector<IdentifierType>* out);
+
+bool parseProgramIdentifierList(const std::string& s, std::vector<ProgramIdentifier>* out);
+
+}  // namespace utils
+
+utils::IdentifierIterator begin(const ProgramSelector& sel);
+utils::IdentifierIterator end(const ProgramSelector& sel);
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio
diff --git a/camera/device/aidl/android/hardware/camera/device/StreamBuffer.aidl b/camera/device/aidl/android/hardware/camera/device/StreamBuffer.aidl
index e487494..29fec68 100644
--- a/camera/device/aidl/android/hardware/camera/device/StreamBuffer.aidl
+++ b/camera/device/aidl/android/hardware/camera/device/StreamBuffer.aidl
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
 parcelable StreamBuffer {
     /**
      * The ID of the stream this buffer is associated with. -1 indicates an
-     * invalid (empty) StreamBuffer, in which case buffer must also point to
-     * null and bufferId must be 0.
+     * invalid (empty) StreamBuffer, in which case buffer must be empty
+     * and bufferId must be 0.
      */
     int streamId;
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
      * corresponding stream is removed from stream configuration or until camera
      * device session is closed. After the first time a buffer is introduced to
      * HAL, in the future camera service must refer to the same buffer using
-     * only bufferId, and keep the buffer handle null.
+     * only bufferId, and keep the buffer handle empty.
      */
     long bufferId;
 
@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@
      * is not seen by the HAL before, this buffer handle is guaranteed to be a
      * valid handle to a graphics buffer, with dimensions and format matching
      * that of the stream. If the bufferId has been sent to the HAL before, this
-     * buffer handle must be null and HAL must look up the actual buffer handle
+     * buffer handle must be empty and HAL must look up the actual buffer handle
      * to use from its own bufferId to buffer handle map.
      *
-     * For StreamBuffers returned in a CaptureResult, this must be null, since
+     * For StreamBuffers returned in a CaptureResult, this must be empty, since
      * the handle to the buffer is already known to the client (since the client
      * sent it in the matching CaptureRequest), and the handle can be identified
      * by the combination of frame number and stream ID.
@@ -81,11 +81,11 @@
      * The acquire sync fence for this buffer. The HAL must wait on this fence
      * fd before attempting to read from or write to this buffer.
      *
-     * In a buffer included in a CaptureRequest, the client may set this to null
+     * In a buffer included in a CaptureRequest, the client may leave this empty
      * to indicate that no waiting is necessary for this buffer.
      *
      * When the HAL returns an input or output buffer to the framework with
-     * processCaptureResult(), the acquireFence must be set to null. If the HAL
+     * processCaptureResult(), the acquireFence must be empty. If the HAL
      * never waits on the acquireFence due to an error in filling or reading a
      * buffer, when calling processCaptureResult() the HAL must set the
      * releaseFence of the buffer to be the acquireFence passed to it by the
@@ -97,17 +97,17 @@
     /**
      * The release sync fence for this buffer. The HAL must set this to a valid
      * fence fd when returning the input buffer or output buffers to the client
-     * in a CaptureResult, or set it to null to indicate that no waiting is
+     * in a CaptureResult, or leave it empty to indicate that no waiting is
      * required for this buffer.
      *
-     * The client must set this to be null for all buffers included in a
+     * The client must leave this empty for all buffers included in a
      * processCaptureRequest call.
      *
      * After signaling the releaseFence for this buffer, the HAL
      * must not make any further attempts to access this buffer as the
      * ownership has been fully transferred back to the client.
      *
-     * If this is null, then the ownership of this buffer is transferred back
+     * If this is empty, then the ownership of the buffer is transferred back
      * immediately upon the call of processCaptureResult.
      */
     NativeHandle releaseFence;
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/VtsHalCameraProviderV2_4TargetTest.cpp b/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/VtsHalCameraProviderV2_4TargetTest.cpp
index 6866776..b0ae20e 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/VtsHalCameraProviderV2_4TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/VtsHalCameraProviderV2_4TargetTest.cpp
@@ -7883,6 +7883,7 @@
             }
         }
 
+        camera_metadata_t* staticMetadata;
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalMultiResStreamConfigs;
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalStreamConfigs;
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalMaxResolutionStreamConfigs;
@@ -7901,8 +7902,9 @@
 
             ret = subDevice->getCameraCharacteristics([&](auto status, const auto& chars) {
                 ASSERT_EQ(Status::OK, status);
-                const camera_metadata_t* staticMetadata =
-                        reinterpret_cast<const camera_metadata_t*>(chars.data());
+                staticMetadata = clone_camera_metadata(
+                        reinterpret_cast<const camera_metadata_t*>(chars.data()));
+                ASSERT_NE(nullptr, staticMetadata);
                 rc = getSystemCameraKind(staticMetadata, &physSystemCameraKind);
                 ASSERT_EQ(rc, Status::OK);
                 // Make sure that the system camera kind of a non-hidden
@@ -7936,7 +7938,9 @@
                         verifyCameraCharacteristics(status, chars);
                         verifyMonochromeCharacteristics(chars, deviceVersion);
 
-                        auto staticMetadata = (const camera_metadata_t*)chars.data();
+                        staticMetadata = clone_camera_metadata(
+                                reinterpret_cast<const camera_metadata_t*>(chars.data()));
+                        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, staticMetadata);
                         retcode = find_camera_metadata_ro_entry(
                                 staticMetadata, ANDROID_CONTROL_ZOOM_RATIO_RANGE, &entry);
                         bool subCameraHasZoomRatioRange = (0 == retcode && entry.count == 2);
@@ -8064,6 +8068,7 @@
                 }
             }
         }
+        free_camera_metadata(staticMetadata);
     }
 
     // If a multi-resolution stream is supported, there must be at least one
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
index 70ab7a0..3fef089 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/VtsAidlHalCameraProvider_TargetTest.cpp
@@ -386,6 +386,22 @@
                 mTorchStatus = TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE;
             }
 
+            // register a new callback; make sure it receives the
+            // flash-on callback.
+            std::shared_ptr<TorchProviderCb> cb2 = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<TorchProviderCb>(this);
+            ret = mProvider->setCallback(cb2);
+            ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+            ASSERT_NE(cb2, nullptr);
+            {
+                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(mTorchLock);
+                while (TorchModeStatus::NOT_AVAILABLE == mTorchStatus) {
+                    auto timeout = std::chrono::system_clock::now() +
+                                   std::chrono::seconds(kTorchTimeoutSec);
+                    ASSERT_NE(std::cv_status::timeout, mTorchCond.wait_until(l, timeout));
+                }
+                ASSERT_EQ(TorchModeStatus::AVAILABLE_ON, mTorchStatus);
+            }
+
             ret = device->setTorchMode(false);
             ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
             {
diff --git a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
index 20f32bf..2c2f1b2 100644
--- a/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
+++ b/camera/provider/aidl/vts/camera_aidl_test.cpp
@@ -1181,6 +1181,7 @@
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalMultiResStreamConfigs;
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalStreamConfigs;
         camera_metadata_ro_entry physicalMaxResolutionStreamConfigs;
+        CameraMetadata physChars;
         bool isUltraHighRes = false;
         std::unordered_set<int32_t> subCameraPrivacyTestPatterns;
         if (isPublicId) {
@@ -1189,12 +1190,11 @@
             ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
             ASSERT_NE(subDevice, nullptr);
 
-            CameraMetadata subDeviceChars;
-            ret = subDevice->getCameraCharacteristics(&subDeviceChars);
+            ret = subDevice->getCameraCharacteristics(&physChars);
             ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
 
             const camera_metadata_t* staticMetadata =
-                    reinterpret_cast<const camera_metadata_t*>(subDeviceChars.metadata.data());
+                    reinterpret_cast<const camera_metadata_t*>(physChars.metadata.data());
             retStatus = getSystemCameraKind(staticMetadata, &physSystemCameraKind);
             ASSERT_EQ(retStatus, Status::OK);
 
@@ -1215,7 +1215,6 @@
             getPrivacyTestPatternModes(staticMetadata, &subCameraPrivacyTestPatterns);
         } else {
             // Check camera characteristics for hidden camera id
-            CameraMetadata physChars;
             ndk::ScopedAStatus ret =
                     device->getPhysicalCameraCharacteristics(physicalId, &physChars);
             ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
diff --git a/common/support/NativeHandle.cpp b/common/support/NativeHandle.cpp
index 321d7a8..126ef2e 100644
--- a/common/support/NativeHandle.cpp
+++ b/common/support/NativeHandle.cpp
@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@
 
 using aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle;
 
+/**
+ * Checks if a NativeHandle is null
+ */
+bool isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(const NativeHandle& handle) {
+    return handle.fds.empty() && handle.ints.empty();
+}
+
 static native_handle_t* fromAidl(const NativeHandle& handle, bool doDup) {
     native_handle_t* to = native_handle_create(handle.fds.size(), handle.ints.size());
     if (!to) return nullptr;
diff --git a/common/support/include/aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h b/common/support/include/aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h
index 10eecba..b5ea1dd 100644
--- a/common/support/include/aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h
+++ b/common/support/include/aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h
@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
 namespace android {
 
 /**
+ * Checks if a NativeHandle is empty.
+ */
+bool isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(const aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle& handle);
+
+/**
  * Creates a libcutils native handle from an AIDL native handle, but it does not
  * dup internally, so it will contain the same FDs as the handle itself. The
  * result should be deleted with native_handle_delete.
diff --git a/common/support/test.cpp b/common/support/test.cpp
index 2359277..9b79581 100644
--- a/common/support/test.cpp
+++ b/common/support/test.cpp
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
 
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeFromAidlEmpty) {
     NativeHandle handle;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(handle));
     native_handle_t* to = makeFromAidl(handle);
     checkEq(handle, to, false /*exceptFds*/);
     // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@
 
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeFromAidl) {
     NativeHandle handle = makeTestAidlHandle();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(handle));
     native_handle_t* to = makeFromAidl(handle);
     checkEq(handle, to, false /*exceptFds*/);
     // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle
@@ -106,6 +108,7 @@
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeToAidlEmpty) {
     native_handle_t* handle = native_handle_create(0, 0);
     NativeHandle to = makeToAidl(handle);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(to));
     checkEq(to, handle, false /*exceptFds*/);
     // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle now
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
@@ -114,6 +117,7 @@
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeToAidl) {
     native_handle_t* handle = makeTestLibcutilsHandle();
     NativeHandle to = makeToAidl(handle);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(to));
     checkEq(to, handle, false /*exceptFds*/);
     // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle now
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
@@ -122,6 +126,7 @@
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupToAidlEmpty) {
     native_handle_t* handle = native_handle_create(0, 0);
     NativeHandle to = dupToAidl(handle);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(to));
     checkEq(to, handle, true /*exceptFds*/);
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(handle));
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
@@ -130,6 +135,7 @@
 TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupToAidl) {
     native_handle_t* handle = makeTestLibcutilsHandle();
     NativeHandle to = dupToAidl(handle);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(isAidlNativeHandleEmpty(to));
     checkEq(to, handle, true /*exceptFds*/);
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(handle));
     EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml b/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
index d59def7..f952d2a 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="false">
+    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.audio.effect</name>
         <version>6.0</version>
         <version>7.0</version>
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="aidl" optional="false">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.audio.effect</name>
         <version>1</version>
         <interface>
@@ -112,6 +112,13 @@
             <regex-instance>.*</regex-instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
+     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
+        <name>android.hardware.automotive.remoteaccess</name>
+        <interface>
+            <name>IRemoteAccess</name>
+            <regex-instance>.*</regex-instance>
+        </interface>
+    </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.biometrics.face</name>
         <version>2</version>
@@ -152,30 +159,13 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.broadcastradio</name>
-        <version>1.0-1</version>
-        <interface>
-            <name>IBroadcastRadioFactory</name>
-            <instance>default</instance>
-        </interface>
-    </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
-        <name>android.hardware.broadcastradio</name>
-        <version>2.0</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IBroadcastRadio</name>
             <regex-instance>.*</regex-instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
-        <name>android.hardware.camera.provider</name>
-        <version>2.4-7</version>
-        <interface>
-            <name>ICameraProvider</name>
-            <regex-instance>[^/]+/[0-9]+</regex-instance>
-        </interface>
-    </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.camera.provider</name>
         <version>1</version>
@@ -192,9 +182,9 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.confirmationui</name>
-        <version>1.0</version>
+        <version>1</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IConfirmationUI</name>
             <instance>default</instance>
@@ -222,7 +212,7 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="false">
+    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.gatekeeper</name>
         <version>1.0</version>
         <interface>
@@ -231,6 +221,14 @@
         </interface>
     </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
+        <name>android.hardware.gatekeeper</name>
+        <version>1</version>
+        <interface>
+            <name>IGatekeeper</name>
+            <instance>default</instance>
+        </interface>
+    </hal>
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.gnss</name>
         <version>2</version>
         <interface>
@@ -379,18 +377,6 @@
             <regex-instance>vendor[0-9]*_software</regex-instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="true">
-        <name>android.hardware.media.omx</name>
-        <version>1.0</version>
-        <interface>
-            <name>IOmx</name>
-            <instance>default</instance>
-        </interface>
-        <interface>
-            <name>IOmxStore</name>
-            <instance>default</instance>
-        </interface>
-    </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.memtrack</name>
         <version>1</version>
@@ -432,7 +418,7 @@
     </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="false">
         <name>android.hardware.power</name>
-        <version>2-3</version>
+        <version>2-4</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IPower</name>
             <instance>default</instance>
@@ -455,7 +441,7 @@
     </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.radio.data</name>
-        <version>1</version>
+        <version>2</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IRadioData</name>
             <instance>slot1</instance>
@@ -485,7 +471,7 @@
     </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.radio.network</name>
-        <version>1</version>
+        <version>2</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IRadioNetwork</name>
             <instance>slot1</instance>
@@ -594,9 +580,9 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="hidl" optional="false">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="false">
         <name>android.hardware.thermal</name>
-        <version>2.0</version>
+        <version>1</version>
         <interface>
             <name>IThermal</name>
             <instance>default</instance>
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/exclude/fcm_exclude.cpp b/compatibility_matrices/exclude/fcm_exclude.cpp
index 6de9d03..cb77c7b 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/exclude/fcm_exclude.cpp
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/exclude/fcm_exclude.cpp
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@
             // does not depend on this HAL, hence it is not declared in any manifests or matrices.
             "android.hardware.fastboot@1.0",
             "android.hardware.fastboot@1.1",
+            // Fastboot AIDL
+            "android.hardware.fastboot",
 
             // Deprecated HALs.
             // HIDL
diff --git a/confirmationui/OWNERS b/confirmationui/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2bcdb0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+swillden@google.com
+subrahmanyaman@google.com
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/Android.bp b/confirmationui/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ba4acd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open-Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.confirmationui",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    imports: [
+        "android.hardware.security.keymint-V2",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["android/hardware/confirmationui/*.aidl"],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        java: {
+            platform_apis: true,
+        },
+        ndk: {
+            apps_enabled: false,
+        },
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d6ec97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+@VintfStability
+interface IConfirmationResultCallback {
+  void result(in int error, in byte[] formattedMessage, in byte[] confirmationToken);
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5c7aa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+@VintfStability
+interface IConfirmationUI {
+  void abort();
+  void deliverSecureInputEvent(in android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken secureInputToken);
+  void promptUserConfirmation(in android.hardware.confirmationui.IConfirmationResultCallback resultCB, in byte[] promptText, in byte[] extraData, in @utf8InCpp String locale, in android.hardware.confirmationui.UIOption[] uiOptions);
+  const int OK = 0;
+  const int CANCELED = 1;
+  const int ABORTED = 2;
+  const int OPERATION_PENDING = 3;
+  const int IGNORED = 4;
+  const int SYSTEM_ERROR = 5;
+  const int UNIMPLEMENTED = 6;
+  const int UNEXPECTED = 7;
+  const int UI_ERROR = 65536;
+  const int UI_ERROR_MISSING_GLYPH = 65537;
+  const int UI_ERROR_MESSAGE_TOO_LONG = 65538;
+  const int UI_ERROR_MALFORMED_UTF8ENCODING = 65539;
+  const int TEST_KEY_BYTE = 165;
+  const int MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 6144;
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8629d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum TestModeCommands {
+  OK_EVENT = 0,
+  CANCEL_EVENT = 1,
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ebecf9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.confirmationui/current/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum UIOption {
+  ACCESSIBILITY_INVERTED = 0,
+  ACCESSIBILITY_MAGNIFIED = 1,
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2165fdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationResultCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+
+import android.hardware.confirmationui.IConfirmationUI;
+
+/**
+ * Callback interface passed to IConfirmationUI::promptUserConfirmation().
+ * Informs the caller about the result of the prompt operation.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IConfirmationResultCallback {
+    /**
+     * This callback is called by the confirmation provider when it stops prompting the user.
+     * Iff the user has confirmed the prompted text, error is ErrorCode::OK and the
+     * parameters formattedMessage and confirmationToken hold the values needed to request
+     * a signature from keymaster.
+     * In all other cases formattedMessage and confirmationToken must be of length 0.
+     *
+     * @param error - OK: IFF the user has confirmed the prompt.
+     *              - CANCELED: If the user has pressed the cancel button.
+     *              - ABORTED: If IConfirmationUI::abort() was called.
+     *              - SYSTEM_ERROR: If an unexpected System error occurred that prevented the TUI
+     *                             from being shut down gracefully.
+     *
+     * @param formattedMessage holds the prompt text and extra data.
+     *                         The message is CBOR (RFC 7049) encoded and has the following format:
+     *                         CBOR_MAP{ "prompt", <promptText>, "extra", <extraData> }
+     *                         The message is a CBOR encoded map (type 5) with the keys
+     *                         "prompt" and "extra". The keys are encoded as CBOR text string
+     *                         (type 3). The value <promptText> is encoded as CBOR text string
+     *                         (type 3), and the value <extraData> is encoded as CBOR byte string
+     *                         (type 2). The map must have exactly one key value pair for each of
+     *                         the keys "prompt" and "extra". Other keys are not allowed.
+     *                         The value of "prompt" is given by the proptText argument to
+     *                         IConfirmationUI::promptUserConfirmation and must not be modified
+     *                         by the implementation.
+     *                         The value of "extra" is given by the extraData argument to
+     *                         IConfirmationUI::promptUserConfirmation and must not be modified
+     *                         or interpreted by the implementation.
+     *
+     * @param confirmationToken a 32-byte HMAC-SHA256 value, computed over
+     *                          "confirmation token" || <formattedMessage>
+     *                          i.e. the literal UTF-8 encoded string "confirmation token", without
+     *                          the "", concatenated with the formatted message as returned in the
+     *                          formattedMessage argument. The HMAC is keyed with a 256-bit secret
+     *                          which is shared with Keymaster. In test mode the test key MUST be
+     *                          used (see types.hal TestModeCommands and
+     * IConfirmationUI::TEST_KEY_BYTE).
+     */
+    void result(in int error, in byte[] formattedMessage, in byte[] confirmationToken);
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f071126
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+
+import android.hardware.confirmationui.IConfirmationResultCallback;
+import android.hardware.confirmationui.UIOption;
+import android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken;
+
+@VintfStability
+interface IConfirmationUI {
+    // Possible Errors.
+    /**
+     * API call succeeded or the user gave approval (result callback).
+     */
+    const int OK = 0;
+    /**
+     * The user canceled the TUI (result callback).
+     */
+    const int CANCELED = 1;
+    /**
+     * IConfirmationUI::abort() was called. (result callback).
+     */
+    const int ABORTED = 2;
+    /**
+     * Cannot start another prompt.
+     */
+    const int OPERATION_PENDING = 3;
+    /**
+     * IConfirmationUI::deliverSecureInputEvent call was ignored.
+     */
+    const int IGNORED = 4;
+    /**
+     * An unexpected system error occurred.
+     */
+    const int SYSTEM_ERROR = 5;
+    /**
+     * Returned by an unimplemented API call.
+     */
+    const int UNIMPLEMENTED = 6;
+    /**
+     * This is returned when an error is diagnosed that should have been
+     * caught by earlier input sanitization. Should never be seen in production.
+     */
+    const int UNEXPECTED = 7;
+    /**
+     * General UI error.
+     */
+    const int UI_ERROR = 0x10000;
+    /**
+     * This is returned if there is no corresponding glyph for a character.
+     */
+    const int UI_ERROR_MISSING_GLYPH = 0x10001;
+    /**
+     * The implementation must return this error code on promptUserConfirmation if the
+     * resulting formatted message does not fit into MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE bytes. It is
+     * advised that the implementation formats the message upon receiving this API call to
+     * be able to diagnose this syndrome.
+     */
+    const int UI_ERROR_MESSAGE_TOO_LONG = 0x10002;
+    /**
+     * This is returned if the UTF8 encoding is malformed.
+     */
+    const int UI_ERROR_MALFORMED_UTF8ENCODING = 0x10003;
+
+    // Constants
+    /**
+     * The test key is 32byte word with all bytes set to TEST_KEY_BYTE.
+     */
+    const int TEST_KEY_BYTE = 0xA5;
+    /**
+     * This defines the maximum message size. This indirectly limits the size of the prompt text
+     * and the extra data that can be passed to the confirmation UI. The prompt text and extra data
+     * must fit in to this size including CBOR header information.
+     */
+    const int MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 0x1800;
+
+    /**
+     * Aborts a pending user prompt. This allows the framework to gracefully end a TUI dialog.
+     * If a TUI operation was pending the corresponding call back is informed with
+     * ErrorCode::Aborted.
+     */
+    void abort();
+
+    /**
+     * DeliverSecureInput is used by the framework to deliver a secure input event to the
+     * confirmation provider.
+     *
+     * VTS test mode:
+     * This function can be used to test certain code paths non-interactively.
+     * See TestModeCommands.aidl for details.
+     *
+     * @param secureInputToken An authentication token as generated by Android authentication
+     *                         providers.
+     */
+    void deliverSecureInputEvent(in HardwareAuthToken secureInputToken);
+
+    /**
+     * Asynchronously initiates a confirmation UI dialog prompting the user to confirm a given text.
+     * The TUI prompt must be implemented in such a way that a positive response indicates with
+     * high confidence that a user has seen the given prompt text even if the Android framework
+     * including the kernel was compromised.
+     *
+     * Service status return:
+     *
+     * OK IFF the dialog was successfully started. In this case, and only in this
+     *                      case, the implementation must, eventually, call the callback to
+     *                      indicate completion.
+     * OPERATION_PENDING is returned when the confirmation provider is currently
+     *                      in use.
+     * SYSTEM_ERROR an error occurred trying to communicate with the confirmation
+     *                      provider (e.g. trusted app).
+     * UI_ERROR the confirmation provider encountered an issue with displaying
+     *                      the prompt text to the user.
+     *
+     * @param resultCB Implementation of IResultCallback. Used by the implementation to report
+     *                 the result of the current pending user prompt.
+     *
+     * @param promptText UTF-8 encoded bytes which is to be presented to the user.
+     *
+     * @param extraData A binary blob that must be included in the formatted output message as is.
+     *                  It is opaque to the implementation. Implementations must neither interpret
+     *                  nor modify the content.
+     *
+     * @param locale String specifying the locale that must be used by the TUI dialog. The string
+     *                      is an IETF BCP 47 tag.
+     *
+     * @param uiOptions A set of uiOptions manipulating how the confirmation prompt is displayed.
+     *                  Refer to UIOption in types.hal for possible options.
+     */
+    void promptUserConfirmation(in IConfirmationResultCallback resultCB, in byte[] promptText,
+            in byte[] extraData, in @utf8InCpp String locale, in UIOption[] uiOptions);
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b1d8fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
+
+/**
+ * Test mode commands.
+ *
+ * IConfirmationUI::deliverSecureInputEvent can be used to test certain code paths.
+ * To that end, the caller passes an auth token that has an HMAC keyed with the test key
+ * (see IConfirmationUI::TEST_KEY_BYTE). Implementations first check the HMAC against test key.
+ * If the test key produces a matching HMAC, the implementation evaluates the challenge field
+ * of the auth token against the values defined in TestModeCommand.
+ * If the command indicates that a confirmation token is to be generated the test key MUST be used
+ * to generate this confirmation token.
+ *
+ * See command code for individual test command descriptions.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum TestModeCommands {
+    /**
+     * Simulates the user pressing the OK button on the UI. If no operation is pending
+     * ResponseCode::Ignored must be returned. A pending operation is finalized successfully
+     * see IConfirmationResultCallback::result, however, the test key
+     * (see IConfirmationUI::TEST_KEY_BYTE) MUST be used to generate the confirmation token.
+     */
+    OK_EVENT = 0,
+    /**
+     * Simulates the user pressing the CANCEL button on the UI. If no operation is pending
+     * Result::Ignored must be returned. A pending operation is finalized as specified in
+     * IConfirmationResultCallback.hal.
+     */
+    CANCEL_EVENT = 1,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl
similarity index 60%
copy from audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
copy to confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl
index 86f8c3a..b242c53 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.aidl
@@ -14,18 +14,20 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#pragma once
+package android.hardware.confirmationui;
 
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid EqualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
-        0x847d,
-        0x11df,
-        0xbb17,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
+/**
+ * UI modification options.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum UIOption {
+    /**
+     * Accessibility: Requests color inverted style.
+     */
+    ACCESSIBILITY_INVERTED = 0,
+    /**
+     * Accessibility: Requests magnified style.
+     */
+    ACCESSIBILITY_MAGNIFIED = 1,
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3649c87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalConfirmationUITargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "VtsHalConfirmationUITargetTest.cpp",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.confirmationui-V1-ndk",
+        "libcn-cbor",
+        "android.hardware.confirmationui-support-lib",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libcrypto",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalConfirmationUITargetTest.cpp b/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalConfirmationUITargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..61dae8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/confirmationui/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalConfirmationUITargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "ConfirmationIOAidlHalTest"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <future>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/BnConfirmationResultCallback.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/IConfirmationUI.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/TestModeCommands.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/confirmationui/UIOption.h>
+#include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <android/hardware/confirmationui/support/confirmationui_utils.h>
+#include <cutils/log.h>
+
+#include <openssl/hmac.h>
+#include <openssl/sha.h>
+
+#include <cn-cbor/cn-cbor.h>
+
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <android/binder_status.h>
+
+static constexpr int TIMEOUT_PERIOD = 10;
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::confirmationui::test {
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::HardwareAuthenticatorType;
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::HardwareAuthToken;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::auth_token_key_t;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::ByteBufferProxy;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::HMac;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::hmac_t;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::hton;
+using ::android::hardware::confirmationui::support::NullOr;
+using std::shared_ptr;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
+
+namespace {
+const auth_token_key_t testKey(static_cast<uint8_t>(IConfirmationUI::TEST_KEY_BYTE));
+
+class HMacImplementation {
+  public:
+    static NullOr<hmac_t> hmac256(const auth_token_key_t& key,
+                                  std::initializer_list<ByteBufferProxy> buffers) {
+        HMAC_CTX hmacCtx;
+        HMAC_CTX_init(&hmacCtx);
+        if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hmacCtx, key.data(), key.size(), EVP_sha256(), nullptr)) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        for (auto& buffer : buffers) {
+            if (!HMAC_Update(&hmacCtx, buffer.data(), buffer.size())) {
+                return {};
+            }
+        }
+        hmac_t result;
+        if (!HMAC_Final(&hmacCtx, result.data(), nullptr)) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+};
+
+using HMacer = HMac<HMacImplementation>;
+
+template <typename... Data>
+vector<uint8_t> testHMAC(const Data&... data) {
+    auto hmac = HMacer::hmac256(testKey, data...);
+    if (!hmac.isOk()) {
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to compute test hmac.  This is a self-test error.";
+        return {};
+    }
+    vector<uint8_t> result(hmac.value().size());
+    std::copy(hmac.value().data(), hmac.value().data() + hmac.value().size(), result.data());
+    return result;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+auto toBytes(const T& v) -> const uint8_t (&)[sizeof(T)] {
+    return *reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t(*)[sizeof(T)]>(&v);
+}
+
+HardwareAuthToken makeTestToken(const TestModeCommands command, uint64_t timestamp = 0) {
+    HardwareAuthToken auth_token;
+    auth_token.challenge = static_cast<uint64_t>(command);
+    auth_token.userId = 0;
+    auth_token.authenticatorId = 0;
+    auth_token.authenticatorType = HardwareAuthenticatorType::NONE;
+    auth_token.timestamp = {static_cast<int64_t>(timestamp)};
+
+    // Canonical form  of auth-token v0
+    // version (1 byte)
+    // challenge (8 bytes)
+    // user_id (8 bytes)
+    // authenticator_id (8 bytes)
+    // authenticator_type (4 bytes)
+    // timestamp (8 bytes)
+    // total 37 bytes
+    auth_token.mac = testHMAC("\0",
+                              toBytes(auth_token.challenge),                //
+                              toBytes(auth_token.userId),                   //
+                              toBytes(auth_token.authenticatorId),          //
+                              toBytes(hton(auth_token.authenticatorType)),  //
+                              toBytes(hton(auth_token.timestamp)));         //
+
+    return auth_token;
+}
+
+#define DEBUG_CONFRIMATIONUI_UTILS_TEST
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONFRIMATIONUI_UTILS_TEST
+std::ostream& hexdump(std::ostream& out, const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+        uint8_t byte = data[i];
+        out << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << (unsigned)byte;
+        switch (i & 0xf) {
+            case 0xf:
+                out << "\n";
+                break;
+            case 7:
+                out << "  ";
+                break;
+            default:
+                out << " ";
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+#endif
+
+constexpr char hex_value[256] = {0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7, 8, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  // '0'..'9'
+                                 0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  // 'A'..'F'
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  // 'a'..'f'
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  //
+                                 0, 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+std::string hex2str(std::string a) {
+    std::string b;
+    size_t num = a.size() / 2;
+    b.resize(num);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+        b[i] = (hex_value[a[i * 2] & 0xFF] << 4) + (hex_value[a[i * 2 + 1] & 0xFF]);
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+int getReturnCode(const ::ndk::ScopedAStatus& result) {
+    if (result.isOk()) return IConfirmationUI::OK;
+
+    if (result.getExceptionCode() == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
+        return static_cast<int>(result.getServiceSpecificError());
+    }
+    return result.getStatus();
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class ConfirmationUIAidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    void TearDown() override { confirmator_->abort(); }
+    void SetUp() override {
+        std::string name = GetParam();
+        ASSERT_TRUE(AServiceManager_isDeclared(name.c_str())) << name;
+        ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_waitForService(name.c_str()));
+        ASSERT_NE(binder, nullptr);
+        confirmator_ = IConfirmationUI::fromBinder(binder);
+        ASSERT_NE(confirmator_, nullptr);
+    }
+
+    // Used as a mechanism to inform the test about data/event callback
+    inline void notify() {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mtx_);
+        cv_.notify_one();
+    }
+
+    // Test code calls this function to wait for data/event callback
+    inline std::cv_status wait() {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mtx_);
+        auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
+        std::cv_status status = cv_.wait_until(lock, now + std::chrono::seconds(TIMEOUT_PERIOD));
+        return status;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    shared_ptr<IConfirmationUI> confirmator_;
+
+  private:
+    // synchronization objects
+    std::mutex mtx_;
+    std::condition_variable cv_;
+};
+
+class ConfirmationTestCallback
+    : public ::aidl::android::hardware::confirmationui::BnConfirmationResultCallback {
+  public:
+    ConfirmationTestCallback(ConfirmationUIAidlTest& parent) : parent_(parent){};
+    virtual ~ConfirmationTestCallback() = default;
+
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus result(int32_t err, const vector<uint8_t>& msg,
+                                const vector<uint8_t>& confToken) override {
+        error_ = err;
+        formattedMessage_ = msg;
+        confirmationToken_ = confToken;
+        parent_.notify();
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    bool verifyConfirmationToken() {
+        static constexpr char confirmationPrefix[] = "confirmation token";
+        EXPECT_EQ(32U, confirmationToken_.size());
+        return 32U == confirmationToken_.size() &&
+               !memcmp(confirmationToken_.data(),
+                       testHMAC(confirmationPrefix, formattedMessage_).data(), 32);
+    }
+
+    int error_;
+    vector<uint8_t> formattedMessage_;
+    vector<uint8_t> confirmationToken_;
+
+  private:
+    ConfirmationUIAidlTest& parent_;
+};
+
+struct CnCborDeleter {
+    void operator()(cn_cbor* ptr) { cn_cbor_free(ptr); }
+};
+
+typedef std::unique_ptr<cn_cbor, CnCborDeleter> CnCborPtr;
+
+// Simulates the User taping Ok
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, UserOkTest) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = "Me first, gimme gimme!";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {}).isOk());
+    // Simulate the user taping ok.
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->deliverSecureInputEvent(makeTestToken(TestModeCommands::OK_EVENT))
+                        .isOk());
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::OK, conf_cb->error_);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(conf_cb->verifyConfirmationToken());
+
+    cn_cbor_errback cn_cbor_error;
+    auto parsed_message = CnCborPtr(cn_cbor_decode(
+            conf_cb->formattedMessage_.data(), conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size(), &cn_cbor_error));
+    // is parsable CBOR
+    ASSERT_TRUE(parsed_message.get());
+    // is a map
+    ASSERT_EQ(CN_CBOR_MAP, parsed_message->type);
+
+    // the message must have exactly 2 key value pairs.
+    // cn_cbor holds 2*<no_of_pairs> in the length field
+    ASSERT_EQ(4, parsed_message->length);
+    // map has key "prompt"
+    auto prompt = cn_cbor_mapget_string(parsed_message.get(), "prompt");
+    ASSERT_TRUE(prompt);
+    ASSERT_EQ(CN_CBOR_TEXT, prompt->type);
+    ASSERT_EQ(22, prompt->length);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(test_prompt, prompt->v.str, 22));
+    // map has key "extra"
+    auto extra_out = cn_cbor_mapget_string(parsed_message.get(), "extra");
+    ASSERT_TRUE(extra_out);
+    ASSERT_EQ(CN_CBOR_BYTES, extra_out->type);
+    ASSERT_EQ(3, extra_out->length);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(test_extra, extra_out->v.bytes, 3));
+}
+
+// Initiates a confirmation prompt with a message that is too long
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, MessageTooLongTest) {
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[IConfirmationUI::MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE] = {};
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = "D\'oh!";
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + sizeof(test_extra));
+    auto result = confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {});
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::UI_ERROR_MESSAGE_TOO_LONG, getReturnCode(result));
+}
+
+// If the message gets very long some HAL implementations might fail even before the message
+// reaches the trusted app implementation. But the HAL must still diagnose the correct error.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, MessageWayTooLongTest) {
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[(IConfirmationUI::MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE)*10] = {};
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = "D\'oh!";
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + sizeof(test_extra));
+    auto result = confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {});
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::UI_ERROR_MESSAGE_TOO_LONG, getReturnCode(result));
+}
+
+// Simulates the User tapping the Cancel
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, UserCancelTest) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = "Me first, gimme gimme!";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {}).isOk());
+
+    // Simulate the user taping ok.
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->deliverSecureInputEvent(makeTestToken(TestModeCommands::CANCEL_EVENT))
+                        .isOk());
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::CANCELED, conf_cb->error_);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Simulates the framework cancelling an ongoing prompt
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, AbortTest) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = "Me first, gimme gimme!";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {}).isOk());
+
+    confirmator_->abort();
+
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::ABORTED, conf_cb->error_);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Tests if the confirmation dialog can successfully render 100 'W' characters as required by
+// the design guidelines.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, PortableMessageTest1) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] =
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW"
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWWWW";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {}).isOk());
+
+    confirmator_->abort();
+
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::ABORTED, conf_cb->error_);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Tests if the confirmation dialog can successfully render 100 'W' characters as required by
+// the design guidelines in magnified mode.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, PortableMessageTest1Magnified) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] =
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW"
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWWWW";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_
+                        ->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en",
+                                                 {UIOption::ACCESSIBILITY_MAGNIFIED})
+                        .isOk());
+
+    confirmator_->abort();
+
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::ABORTED, conf_cb->error_);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Tests if the confirmation dialog can successfully render 8 groups of 12 'W' characters as
+// required by the design guidelines.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, PortableMessageTest2) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] =
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW "
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {}).isOk());
+
+    confirmator_->abort();
+
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::ABORTED, conf_cb->error_);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Tests if the confirmation dialog can successfully render 8 groups of 12 'W' characters as
+// required by the design guidelines in magnified mode.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, PortableMessageTest2Magnified) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] =
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW "
+            "WWWWWWWWWWWW WWWWWWWWWWWW";
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(confirmator_
+                        ->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en",
+                                                 {UIOption::ACCESSIBILITY_MAGNIFIED})
+                        .isOk());
+
+    confirmator_->abort();
+
+    // Wait for the callback.
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::ABORTED, conf_cb->error_);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->confirmationToken_.size());
+    ASSERT_EQ(0U, conf_cb->formattedMessage_.size());
+}
+
+// Passing malformed UTF-8 to the confirmation UI
+// This test passes a string that ends in the middle of a multibyte character
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, MalformedUTF8Test1) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = {char(0xc0), 0};
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    auto result = confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {});
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::UI_ERROR_MALFORMED_UTF8ENCODING, getReturnCode(result));
+}
+
+// Passing malformed UTF-8 to the confirmation UI
+// This test passes a string with a 5-byte character.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, MalformedUTF8Test2) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = {char(0xf8), char(0x82), char(0x82),
+                                           char(0x82), char(0x82), 0};
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    auto result = confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {});
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::UI_ERROR_MALFORMED_UTF8ENCODING, getReturnCode(result));
+}
+
+// Passing malformed UTF-8 to the confirmation UI
+// This test passes a string with a 2-byte character followed by a stray non UTF-8 character.
+TEST_P(ConfirmationUIAidlTest, MalformedUTF8Test3) {
+    static constexpr char test_prompt[] = {char(0xc0), char(0x82), char(0x83), 0};
+    static constexpr uint8_t test_extra[] = {0x1, 0x2, 0x3};
+    shared_ptr<ConfirmationTestCallback> conf_cb =
+            ::ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ConfirmationTestCallback>(*this);
+    vector<uint8_t> prompt_text(test_prompt, test_prompt + strlen(test_prompt));
+    vector<uint8_t> extra(test_extra, test_extra + 3);
+    auto result = confirmator_->promptUserConfirmation(conf_cb, prompt_text, extra, "en", {});
+    ASSERT_EQ(IConfirmationUI::UI_ERROR_MALFORMED_UTF8ENCODING, getReturnCode(result));
+}
+
+// Test the implementation of HMAC SHA 256 against a golden blob.
+TEST(ConfirmationUITestSelfTest, HMAC256SelfTest) {
+    const char key_str[32] = "keykeykeykeykeykeykeykeykeykeyk";
+    const uint8_t(&key)[32] = *reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t(*)[32]>(key_str);
+    auto expected = hex2str("2377fbcaa7fb3f6c20cfa1d9ebc60e9922cf58c909e25e300f3cb57f7805c886");
+    auto result = HMacer::hmac256(key, "value1", "value2", "value3");
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONFRIMATIONUI_UTILS_TEST
+    hexdump(std::cout, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(expected.data()), 32) << std::endl;
+    hexdump(std::cout, result.value().data(), 32) << std::endl;
+#endif
+
+    ByteBufferProxy expected_bytes(expected);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
+    ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.value());
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(ConfirmationUIAidlTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+        PerInstance, ConfirmationUIAidlTest,
+        testing::ValuesIn(::android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IConfirmationUI::descriptor)),
+        ::android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::confirmationui::test
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/OWNERS b/fastboot/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..286b65f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Bug component: 1228891
+dvander@google.com
+elsk@google.com
+dhavale@google.com
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/Android.bp b/fastboot/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5735ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.fastboot",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    recovery_available: true,
+    srcs: ["android/hardware/fastboot/*.aidl"],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        java: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl b/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b15d037
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.fastboot;
+@Backing(type="byte") @VintfStability
+enum FileSystemType {
+  EXT4 = 0,
+  F2FS = 1,
+  RAW = 2,
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl b/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..445fcde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.fastboot/current/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.fastboot;
+@VintfStability
+interface IFastboot {
+  String doOemCommand(in String oemCmd);
+  void doOemSpecificErase();
+  int getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold();
+  boolean getOffModeChargeState();
+  android.hardware.fastboot.FileSystemType getPartitionType(in String partitionName);
+  String getVariant();
+  const int FAILURE_UNKNOWN = 1;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h b/fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl
similarity index 60%
copy from audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
copy to fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl
index 86f8c3a..b4027ec 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/FileSystemType.aidl
@@ -14,18 +14,21 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#pragma once
+package android.hardware.fastboot;
 
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid EqualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
-        0x847d,
-        0x11df,
-        0xbb17,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="byte")
+enum FileSystemType {
+    /**
+     * Fourth extended file system.
+     */
+    EXT4,
+    /**
+     * Flash Friendly File System.
+     */
+    F2FS,
+    /**
+     * Raw file system.
+     */
+    RAW,
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl b/fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..abdc215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/IFastboot.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.fastboot;
+
+import android.hardware.fastboot.FileSystemType;
+
+/**
+ * IFastboot interface implements vendor specific fastboot commands.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IFastboot {
+    /**
+     * Status code for function.
+     * Operation failed due to unknown reason.
+     */
+    const int FAILURE_UNKNOWN = 1;
+    /**
+     * Executes a fastboot OEM command.
+     *
+     * @param oemCmd The oem command that is passed to the fastboot HAL.
+     * @return optional String if the operation is successful and output is expected
+     *         for the command.
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT for bad arguments.
+     *         - EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION for unsupported commands.
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN for other errors.
+     */
+    String doOemCommand(in String oemCmd);
+
+    /**
+     * Executes an OEM specific erase after fastboot erase userdata.
+     *
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION if it is not supported.
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN for
+     *           unknown error in oem specific command or other errors.
+     */
+    void doOemSpecificErase();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the minimum battery voltage required for flashing in mV.
+     *
+     * @return Minimum batterery voltage (in mV) required for flashing to
+     *         be successful.
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN if error.
+     */
+    int getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns whether off-mode-charging is enabled. If enabled, the device
+     *      autoboots into a special mode when power is applied.
+     *
+     * @return Returns whether off-mode-charging is enabled.
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN if error.
+     */
+    boolean getOffModeChargeState();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the file system type of the partition. Implementation is only
+     *       required for physical partitions that need to be wiped and reformatted.
+     * @param in partitionName Name of the partition.
+     * @return Returns the file system type of the partition. Type can be ext4,
+     *         f2fs or raw.
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN if the partition
+     *           is invalid or does not require reformatting.
+     */
+    FileSystemType getPartitionType(in String partitionName);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an OEM-defined string indicating the variant of the device, for
+     * example, US and ROW.
+     * @return Indicates the device variant.
+     * @throws :
+     *         - EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC with status FAILURE_UNKNOWN if error.
+     */
+    String getVariant();
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp b/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5cd4542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library {
+    name: "android.hardware.fastboot-impl-mock",
+    recovery: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "Fastboot.cpp",
+    ],
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libutils",
+        "libcutils",
+        "android.hardware.fastboot-V1-ndk",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.cpp b/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ba73d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Fastboot.h"
+
+using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace fastboot {
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::getPartitionType(const std::string& in_partitionName,
+                                         FileSystemType* _aidl_return) {
+    if (in_partitionName.empty()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                           "Invalid partition name");
+    }
+    *_aidl_return = FileSystemType::RAW;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::doOemCommand(const std::string& in_oemCmd, std::string* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = "";
+    if (in_oemCmd.empty()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Invalid command");
+    }
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(
+            EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, "Command not supported in default implementation");
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::getVariant(std::string* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = "NA";
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::getOffModeChargeState(bool* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = false;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold(int32_t* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = 0;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Fastboot::doOemSpecificErase() {
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(
+            EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, "Command not supported in default implementation");
+}
+
+}  // namespace fastboot
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.h b/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48e2c38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/Fastboot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/BnFastboot.h"
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace fastboot {
+class Fastboot : public BnFastboot {
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus doOemCommand(const std::string& in_oemCmd,
+                                      std::string* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus doOemSpecificErase() override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold(int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getOffModeChargeState(bool* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getPartitionType(
+            const std::string& in_partitionName,
+            ::aidl::android::hardware::fastboot::FileSystemType* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getVariant(std::string* _aidl_return) override;
+};
+
+}  // namespace fastboot
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/OWNERS b/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/OWNERS
index 738c710..ee2af97 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/OWNERS
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/OWNERS
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-jdanis@google.com
+# Bug component: 1124862
 swillden@google.com
 guangzhu@google.com
diff --git a/gatekeeper/OWNERS b/gatekeeper/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fddc2ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Bug component: 1124862
+swillden@google.com
+guangzhu@google.com
+subrahmanyaman@google.com
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b1bc7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.gatekeeper",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    imports: [
+        "android.hardware.security.keymint-V2",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["android/hardware/gatekeeper/*.aidl"],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        java: {
+            platform_apis: true,
+        },
+        ndk: {
+            apps_enabled: false,
+        },
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae64ffc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable GatekeeperEnrollResponse {
+  int statusCode;
+  int timeoutMs;
+  long secureUserId;
+  byte[] data;
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f55da30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable GatekeeperVerifyResponse {
+  int statusCode;
+  int timeoutMs;
+  android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken hardwareAuthToken;
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a6f1ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gatekeeper/current/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+@SensitiveData @VintfStability
+interface IGatekeeper {
+  void deleteAllUsers();
+  void deleteUser(in int uid);
+  android.hardware.gatekeeper.GatekeeperEnrollResponse enroll(in int uid, in byte[] currentPasswordHandle, in byte[] currentPassword, in byte[] desiredPassword);
+  android.hardware.gatekeeper.GatekeeperVerifyResponse verify(in int uid, in long challenge, in byte[] enrolledPasswordHandle, in byte[] providedPassword);
+  const int STATUS_REENROLL = 1;
+  const int STATUS_OK = 0;
+  const int ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE = -1;
+  const int ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT = -2;
+  const int ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = -3;
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04bacf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+
+/**
+ * Gatekeeper response to enroll requests has this structure as mandatory part
+ */
+@VintfStability
+parcelable GatekeeperEnrollResponse {
+    /**
+     * Request completion status
+     */
+    int statusCode;
+    /**
+     * Retry timeout in ms, if code == ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT
+     * otherwise unused (0)
+     */
+    int timeoutMs;
+    /**
+     * secure user id.
+     */
+    long secureUserId;
+    /**
+     * optional crypto blob. Opaque to Android system.
+     */
+    byte[] data;
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bcf2d76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+
+import android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken;
+
+/**
+ * Gatekeeper response to verify requests has this structure as mandatory part
+ */
+@VintfStability
+parcelable GatekeeperVerifyResponse {
+    /**
+     * Request completion status
+     */
+    int statusCode;
+    /**
+     * Retry timeout in ms, if code == ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT
+     * otherwise unused (0)
+     */
+    int timeoutMs;
+    /**
+     * On successful verification of the password,
+     * IGatekeeper implementations must return hardware auth token
+     * in the response.
+     */
+    HardwareAuthToken hardwareAuthToken;
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..927293e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.gatekeeper;
+
+import android.hardware.gatekeeper.GatekeeperEnrollResponse;
+import android.hardware.gatekeeper.GatekeeperVerifyResponse;
+
+@VintfStability
+@SensitiveData
+interface IGatekeeper {
+    /**
+     * enroll and verify binder calls may return a ServiceSpecificException
+     * with the following error codes.
+     */
+    /* Success, but upper layers should re-enroll the verified password due to a version change. */
+    const int STATUS_REENROLL = 1;
+    /* operation is successful */
+    const int STATUS_OK = 0;
+    /* operation is successful. */
+    const int ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE = -1;
+    /* operation should  be retried after timeout. */
+    const int ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT = -2;
+    /* operation is not implemented. */
+    const int ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = -3;
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes all the enrolled_password_handles for all uid's. Once called,
+     * no users must be enrolled on the device.
+     * This is an optional method.
+     *
+     * Service status return:
+     *
+     * OK if all the users are deleted successfully.
+     * ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     * ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if not implemented.
+     */
+    void deleteAllUsers();
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes the enrolledPasswordHandle associated with the uid. Once deleted
+     * the user cannot be verified anymore.
+     * This is an optional method.
+     *
+     * Service status return:
+     *
+     * OK if user is deleted successfully.
+     * ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     * ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if not implemented.
+     *
+     * @param uid The Android user identifier
+     */
+    void deleteUser(in int uid);
+
+    /**
+     * Enrolls desiredPassword, which may be derived from a user selected pin
+     * or password, with the private key used only for enrolling authentication
+     * factor data.
+     *
+     * If there was already a password enrolled, current password handle must be
+     * passed in currentPasswordHandle, and current password must be passed in
+     * currentPassword. Valid currentPassword must verify() against
+     * currentPasswordHandle.
+     *
+     * Service status return:
+     *
+     * OK if password is enrolled successfully.
+     * ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     * ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if not implemented.
+     *
+     * @param uid The Android user identifier
+     *
+     * @param currentPasswordHandle The currently enrolled password handle the user
+     *    wants to replace. May be empty only if there's no currently enrolled
+     *    password. Otherwise must be non-empty.
+     *
+     * @param currentPassword The user's current password in plain text.
+     *    it MUST verify against current_password_handle if the latter is not-empty
+     *
+     * @param desiredPassword The new password the user wishes to enroll in
+     *    plaintext.
+     *
+     * @return
+     *    On success, data buffer must contain the new password handle referencing
+     *    the password provided in desiredPassword.
+     *    This buffer can be used on subsequent calls to enroll or
+     *    verify. response.statusCode must contain either ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT or
+     *    STATUS_OK. On error, this buffer must be empty. This method may return
+     *    ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     *    If ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT is returned, response.timeout must be non-zero.
+     */
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enroll(in int uid, in byte[] currentPasswordHandle,
+            in byte[] currentPassword, in byte[] desiredPassword);
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies that providedPassword matches enrolledPasswordHandle.
+     *
+     * Implementations of this module may retain the result of this call
+     * to attest to the recency of authentication.
+     *
+     * On success, returns verification token in response.data, which shall be
+     * usable to attest password verification to other trusted services.
+     *
+     * Service status return:
+     *
+     * OK if password is enrolled successfully.
+     * ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     * ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if not implemented.
+     *
+     * @param uid The Android user identifier
+     *
+     * @param challenge An optional challenge to authenticate against, or 0.
+     *    Used when a separate authenticator requests password verification,
+     *    or for transactional password authentication.
+     *
+     * @param enrolledPasswordHandle The currently enrolled password handle that
+     *    user wishes to verify against. Must be non-empty.
+     *
+     * @param providedPassword The plaintext password to be verified against the
+     *    enrolledPasswordHandle
+     *
+     * @return
+     *    On success, a HardwareAuthToken resulting from this verification is returned.
+     *    response.statusCode must contain either ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT or
+     *    or STATUS_REENROLL or STATUS_OK.
+     *    On error, data buffer must be empty.
+     *    This method may return ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE on failure.
+     *    If password re-enrollment is necessary, it must return STATUS_REENROLL.
+     *    If ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT is returned, response.timeout must be non-zero.
+     */
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verify(in int uid, in long challenge, in byte[] enrolledPasswordHandle,
+            in byte[] providedPassword);
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2fa80de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+        "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libbase",
+    ],
+    static_libs: ["android.hardware.gatekeeper-V1-ndk"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c89243b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gatekeeper/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalGatekeeperTargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "gatekeeper_aidl_hal_test"
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperEnrollResponse.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/GatekeeperVerifyResponse.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/gatekeeper/IGatekeeper.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.h>
+#include <android-base/endian.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <hardware/hw_auth_token.h>
+
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::GatekeeperEnrollResponse;
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::GatekeeperVerifyResponse;
+using aidl::android::hardware::gatekeeper::IGatekeeper;
+using aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::HardwareAuthToken;
+using Status = ::ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+struct GatekeeperRequest {
+    uint32_t uid;
+    uint64_t challenge;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> curPwdHandle;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> curPwd;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPwd;
+    GatekeeperRequest() : uid(0), challenge(0) {}
+};
+
+// ASSERT_* macros generate return "void" internally
+// we have to use EXPECT_* if we return anything but "void"
+static void verifyAuthToken(GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp) {
+    uint32_t auth_type = static_cast<uint32_t>(rsp.hardwareAuthToken.authenticatorType);
+    uint64_t auth_tstamp = static_cast<uint64_t>(rsp.hardwareAuthToken.timestamp.milliSeconds);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(HW_AUTH_PASSWORD, auth_type);
+    EXPECT_NE(UINT64_C(~0), auth_tstamp);
+    ALOGI("Authenticator ID: %016" PRIX64, rsp.hardwareAuthToken.authenticatorId);
+    EXPECT_NE(UINT32_C(0), rsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+}
+
+// The main test class for Gatekeeper AIDL HAL.
+class GatekeeperAidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  protected:
+    void setUid(uint32_t uid) { uid_ = uid; }
+
+    Status doEnroll(GatekeeperRequest& req, GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp) {
+        Status ret;
+        while (true) {
+            ret = gatekeeper_->enroll(uid_, req.curPwdHandle, req.curPwd, req.newPwd, &rsp);
+            if (ret.isOk()) break;
+            if (getReturnStatusCode(ret) != IGatekeeper::ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT) break;
+            ALOGI("%s: got retry code; retrying in 1 sec", __func__);
+            sleep(1);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    Status doVerify(GatekeeperRequest& req, GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp) {
+        Status ret;
+        while (true) {
+            ret = gatekeeper_->verify(uid_, req.challenge, req.curPwdHandle, req.newPwd, &rsp);
+            if (ret.isOk()) break;
+            if (getReturnStatusCode(ret) != IGatekeeper::ERROR_RETRY_TIMEOUT) break;
+            ALOGI("%s: got retry code; retrying in 1 sec", __func__);
+            sleep(1);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    Status doDeleteUser() { return gatekeeper_->deleteUser(uid_); }
+
+    Status doDeleteAllUsers() { return gatekeeper_->deleteAllUsers(); }
+
+    void generatePassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, uint8_t seed) {
+        password.resize(16);
+        memset(password.data(), seed, password.size());
+    }
+
+    void checkEnroll(GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp, Status& ret, bool expectSuccess) {
+        if (expectSuccess) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK, rsp.statusCode);
+            EXPECT_NE(nullptr, rsp.data.data());
+            EXPECT_GT(rsp.data.size(), UINT32_C(0));
+            EXPECT_NE(UINT32_C(0), rsp.secureUserId);
+        } else {
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE, getReturnStatusCode(ret));
+            EXPECT_EQ(UINT32_C(0), rsp.data.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void checkVerify(GatekeeperVerifyResponse& rsp, Status& ret, uint64_t challenge,
+                     bool expectSuccess) {
+        if (expectSuccess) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+            EXPECT_GE(rsp.statusCode, IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK);
+            EXPECT_LE(rsp.statusCode, IGatekeeper::STATUS_REENROLL);
+
+            verifyAuthToken(rsp);
+            EXPECT_EQ(challenge, rsp.hardwareAuthToken.challenge);
+        } else {
+            EXPECT_EQ(IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE, getReturnStatusCode(ret));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void enrollNewPassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, GatekeeperEnrollResponse& rsp,
+                           bool expectSuccess) {
+        GatekeeperRequest req;
+        req.newPwd = password;
+        Status ret = doEnroll(req, rsp);
+        checkEnroll(rsp, ret, expectSuccess);
+    }
+
+    void verifyPassword(std::vector<uint8_t>& password, std::vector<uint8_t>& passwordHandle,
+                        uint64_t challenge, GatekeeperVerifyResponse& verifyRsp,
+                        bool expectSuccess) {
+        GatekeeperRequest verifyReq;
+
+        // build verify request for the same password (we want it to succeed)
+        verifyReq.newPwd = password;
+        // use enrolled password handle we've got
+        verifyReq.curPwdHandle = passwordHandle;
+        verifyReq.challenge = challenge;
+        Status ret = doVerify(verifyReq, verifyRsp);
+        checkVerify(verifyRsp, ret, challenge, expectSuccess);
+    }
+
+    int32_t getReturnStatusCode(const Status& result) {
+        if (!result.isOk()) {
+            if (result.getExceptionCode() == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) {
+                return result.getServiceSpecificError();
+            }
+            return IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
+        }
+        return IGatekeeper::STATUS_OK;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    std::shared_ptr<IGatekeeper> gatekeeper_;
+    uint32_t uid_;
+
+  public:
+    GatekeeperAidlTest() : uid_(0) {}
+    virtual void SetUp() override {
+        gatekeeper_ = IGatekeeper::fromBinder(
+            ndk::SpAIBinder(AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str())));
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, gatekeeper_.get());
+        doDeleteAllUsers();
+    }
+
+    virtual void TearDown() override { doDeleteAllUsers(); }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can enroll new password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, EnrollSuccess) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse rsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, rsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not enroll empty password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, EnrollNoPassword) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse rsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll (expected failure)");
+    enrollNewPassword(password, rsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can successfully verify previously enrolled password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, VerifySuccess) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll+Verify (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 1, verifyRsp, true);
+
+    ALOGI("Testing unenrolled password doesn't verify");
+    verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+    generatePassword(password, 1);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 1, verifyRsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Enroll+Verify done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can securely update password (keep the same
+ * secure user_id) if we prove we know old password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, TrustedReenroll) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperRequest reenrollReq;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse reenrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse reenrollVerifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPassword;
+
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Trusted Reenroll (expected success)");
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Primary Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    generatePassword(newPassword, 1);
+    reenrollReq.newPwd = newPassword;
+    reenrollReq.curPwd = password;
+    reenrollReq.curPwdHandle = enrollRsp.data;
+
+    Status ret = doEnroll(reenrollReq, reenrollRsp);
+    checkEnroll(reenrollRsp, ret, true);
+    verifyPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp.data, 0, reenrollVerifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Trusted ReEnroll+Verify done");
+
+    verifyAuthToken(verifyRsp);
+    verifyAuthToken(reenrollVerifyRsp);
+    EXPECT_EQ(verifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId, reenrollVerifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+    ALOGI("Testing Trusted Reenroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can update password (and get new
+ * secure user_id) if we don't know old password
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, UntrustedReenroll) {
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse reenrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse reenrollVerifyRsp;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> newPassword;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Untrusted Reenroll (expected success)");
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Primary Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    generatePassword(newPassword, 1);
+    enrollNewPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(newPassword, reenrollRsp.data, 0, reenrollVerifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Untrusted ReEnroll+Verify done");
+
+    verifyAuthToken(verifyRsp);
+    verifyAuthToken(reenrollVerifyRsp);
+    EXPECT_NE(verifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId, reenrollVerifyRsp.hardwareAuthToken.userId);
+    ALOGI("Testing Untrusted Reenroll done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we don't get successful verify with invalid data
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, VerifyNoData) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> passwordHandle;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+
+    ALOGI("Testing Verify (expected failure)");
+    verifyPassword(password, passwordHandle, 0, verifyRsp, false);
+    ALOGI("Testing Verify done");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not verify password after we enrolled it and then deleted user
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteUserTest) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser (expected success)");
+    setUid(10001);
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Enroll+Verify done");
+    auto result = doDeleteUser();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+    ALOGI("DeleteUser done");
+    if (result.isOk()) {
+        verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+        verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, false);
+        ALOGI("Verify after Delete done (must fail)");
+    }
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser done: rsp=%" PRIi32, getReturnStatusCode(result));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not delete a user that does not exist
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteInvalidUserTest) {
+    std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+    GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+    GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser (expected failure)");
+    setUid(10002);
+    generatePassword(password, 0);
+    enrollNewPassword(password, enrollRsp, true);
+    verifyPassword(password, enrollRsp.data, 0, verifyRsp, true);
+    ALOGI("Enroll+Verify done");
+
+    // Delete the user
+    Status result1 = doDeleteUser();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result1.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result1) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+
+    // Delete the user again
+    Status result2 = doDeleteUser();
+    int32_t retCode2 = getReturnStatusCode(result2);
+    EXPECT_TRUE((retCode2 == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) ||
+                (retCode2 == IGatekeeper::ERROR_GENERAL_FAILURE));
+    ALOGI("DeleteUser done");
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteUser done: rsp=%" PRIi32, retCode2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ensure we can not verify passwords after we enrolled them and then deleted
+ * all users
+ */
+TEST_P(GatekeeperAidlTest, DeleteAllUsersTest) {
+    struct UserData {
+        uint32_t userId;
+        std::vector<uint8_t> password;
+        GatekeeperEnrollResponse enrollRsp;
+        GatekeeperVerifyResponse verifyRsp;
+        UserData(int id) { userId = id; }
+    } users[3]{10001, 10002, 10003};
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteAllUsers (expected success)");
+
+    // enroll multiple users
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+        setUid(users[i].userId);
+        generatePassword(users[i].password, (i % 255) + 1);
+        enrollNewPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp, true);
+    }
+    ALOGI("Multiple users enrolled");
+
+    // verify multiple users
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+        setUid(users[i].userId);
+        verifyPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp.data, 0, users[i].verifyRsp, true);
+    }
+    ALOGI("Multiple users verified");
+
+    Status result = doDeleteAllUsers();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(result.isOk() ||
+                (getReturnStatusCode(result) == IGatekeeper::ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED));
+    ALOGI("All users deleted");
+
+    if (result.isOk()) {
+        // verify multiple users after they are deleted; all must fail
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(users) / sizeof(users[0]); ++i) {
+            setUid(users[i].userId);
+            users[i].verifyRsp = {0, 0, {}};
+            verifyPassword(users[i].password, users[i].enrollRsp.data, 0, users[i].verifyRsp,
+                           false);
+        }
+        ALOGI("Multiple users verified after delete (all must fail)");
+    }
+
+    ALOGI("Testing deleteAllUsers done: rsp=%" PRIi32, getReturnStatusCode(result));
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(GatekeeperAidlTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    PerInstance, GatekeeperAidlTest,
+    testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IGatekeeper::descriptor)),
+    android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
diff --git a/graphics/Android.bp b/graphics/Android.bp
index b48844d..b17643e 100644
--- a/graphics/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/Android.bp
@@ -47,13 +47,13 @@
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-ndk_static",
     static_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-V2-ndk",
     ],
 }
 
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-ndk_shared",
     shared_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.graphics.composer3-V2-ndk",
     ],
 }
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
index b49f239..a7e6535 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
   void setReadbackBuffer(long display, in android.hardware.common.NativeHandle buffer, in @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor releaseFence);
   void setVsyncEnabled(long display, boolean enabled);
   void setIdleTimerEnabled(long display, int timeoutMs);
+  android.hardware.graphics.composer3.OverlayProperties getOverlaySupport();
   const int EX_BAD_CONFIG = 1;
   const int EX_BAD_DISPLAY = 2;
   const int EX_BAD_LAYER = 3;
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d8fcac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.graphics.composer3;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable OverlayProperties {
+  android.hardware.graphics.composer3.SupportedBufferCombinations[] combinations;
+}
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1828be1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.graphics.composer3/current/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.graphics.composer3;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable SupportedBufferCombinations {
+  android.hardware.graphics.common.PixelFormat[] pixelFormats;
+  android.hardware.graphics.common.Dataspace[] dataspaces;
+}
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
index a4ea64f..88bb3a4 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.aidl
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.FormatColorComponent;
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.HdrCapabilities;
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.IComposerCallback;
+import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.OverlayProperties;
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.PerFrameMetadataKey;
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.PowerMode;
 import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.ReadbackBufferAttributes;
@@ -814,4 +815,14 @@
      *
      */
     void setIdleTimerEnabled(long display, int timeoutMs);
+
+    /**
+     * Hardware overlays is a technique to composite different buffers directly to the screen
+     * while bypassing GPU composition.
+     *
+     * This function returns what the device's overlays support.
+     *
+     * @return the overlay properties of the device.
+     */
+    OverlayProperties getOverlaySupport();
 }
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3bd7d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/OverlayProperties.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.graphics.composer3;
+
+import android.hardware.graphics.composer3.SupportedBufferCombinations;
+
+@VintfStability
+parcelable OverlayProperties {
+    // Array of all valid pixelformat and dataspace combinations.
+    // If all supported formats work with all supported dataspaces,
+    // then this list may only have 1 entry.
+    // If some dataspaces, e.g. scRGB, only work with specific formats,
+    // then this list may contain more than 1 entry.
+    SupportedBufferCombinations[] combinations;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl
similarity index 60%
copy from audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
copy to graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl
index 86f8c3a..41f8817 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/SupportedBufferCombinations.aidl
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*
+/**
  * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -14,18 +14,12 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#pragma once
+package android.hardware.graphics.composer3;
 
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid EqualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
-        0x847d,
-        0x11df,
-        0xbb17,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
+@VintfStability
+parcelable SupportedBufferCombinations {
+    // List of pixelformats and dataspaces that can be used together.
+    // All pixelformats and dataspaces stored inside are valid combinations.
+    android.hardware.graphics.common.PixelFormat[] pixelFormats;
+    android.hardware.graphics.common.Dataspace[] dataspaces;
+}
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerClientWriter.h b/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerClientWriter.h
index 1d81f7b..775ae9f 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerClientWriter.h
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerClientWriter.h
@@ -59,13 +59,13 @@
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::graphics::composer3 {
 
-class ComposerClientWriter {
+class ComposerClientWriter final {
   public:
     static constexpr std::optional<ClockMonotonicTimestamp> kNoTimestamp = std::nullopt;
 
     ComposerClientWriter() { reset(); }
 
-    virtual ~ComposerClientWriter() { reset(); }
+    ~ComposerClientWriter() { reset(); }
 
     void reset() {
         mDisplayCommand.reset();
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.cpp b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.cpp
index 5bc7296..34cc802 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.cpp
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.cpp
@@ -338,6 +338,11 @@
             outDisplayOrientation};
 }
 
+std::pair<ScopedAStatus, composer3::OverlayProperties> VtsComposerClient::getOverlaySupport() {
+    OverlayProperties properties;
+    return {mComposerClient->getOverlaySupport(&properties), properties};
+}
+
 ScopedAStatus VtsComposerClient::setIdleTimerEnabled(int64_t display, int32_t timeoutMs) {
     return mComposerClient->setIdleTimerEnabled(display, timeoutMs);
 }
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.h b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.h
index 3625c8c..6358b85 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.h
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsComposerClient.h
@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@
 
     std::pair<ScopedAStatus, std::vector<VtsDisplay>> getDisplays();
 
+    std::pair<ScopedAStatus, OverlayProperties> getOverlaySupport();
+
   private:
     ScopedAStatus updateDisplayProperties(VtsDisplay* vtsDisplay, int32_t config);
 
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsHalGraphicsComposer3_TargetTest.cpp b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsHalGraphicsComposer3_TargetTest.cpp
index 93b646f..78dce63 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsHalGraphicsComposer3_TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/VtsHalGraphicsComposer3_TargetTest.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
 #include <aidl/Gtest.h>
 #include <aidl/Vintf.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/BlendMode.h>
@@ -808,6 +809,18 @@
     EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
 }
 
+// TODO(b/250036572): disable this due to no implementation and revup on cuttlefish
+TEST_P(GraphicsComposerAidlTest, DISABLED_GetOverlaySupport) {
+    const auto& [status, _] = mComposerClient->getOverlaySupport();
+    if (!status.isOk() && status.getExceptionCode() == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC &&
+        status.getServiceSpecificError() == IComposerClient::EX_UNSUPPORTED) {
+        GTEST_SUCCEED() << "getOverlaySupport is not supported";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
+}
+
 TEST_P(GraphicsComposerAidlTest, GetDisplayPhysicalOrientation_BadDisplay) {
     const auto& [status, _] = mComposerClient->getDisplayPhysicalOrientation(getInvalidDisplayId());
 
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/include/mapper-passthrough/2.0/Gralloc1Hal.h b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/include/mapper-passthrough/2.0/Gralloc1Hal.h
index db7e67d..5f0a176 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/include/mapper-passthrough/2.0/Gralloc1Hal.h
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/include/mapper-passthrough/2.0/Gralloc1Hal.h
@@ -259,19 +259,22 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
             const auto& plane = flex.planes[i];
-            // must have 8-bit depth
-            if (plane.bits_per_component != 8 || plane.bits_used != 8) {
+            // Must be a positive multiple of 8.
+            if (plane.bits_per_component <= 0 || (plane.bits_per_component % 8) != 0) {
                 return false;
             }
-
+            // Must be between 1 and bits_per_component, inclusive.
+            if (plane.bits_used < 1 || plane.bits_used > plane.bits_per_component) {
+                return false;
+            }
             if (plane.component == FLEX_COMPONENT_Y) {
                 // Y must not be interleaved
-                if (plane.h_increment != 1) {
+                if (plane.h_increment != 1 && plane.h_increment != 2) {
                     return false;
                 }
             } else {
                 // Cb and Cr can be interleaved
-                if (plane.h_increment != 1 && plane.h_increment != 2) {
+                if (plane.h_increment != 1 && plane.h_increment != 2 && plane.h_increment != 4) {
                     return false;
                 }
             }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 31ab400..a57875a 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.identity-libeic-hal-common",
     vendor_available: true,
+    defaults: [
+        "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
+        "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
+    ],
     srcs: [
         "common/IdentityCredential.cpp",
         "common/IdentityCredentialStore.cpp",
@@ -40,9 +44,7 @@
         "libsoft_attestation_cert",
         "libpuresoftkeymasterdevice",
         "android.hardware.identity-support-lib",
-        "android.hardware.identity-V4-ndk",
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.security.keymint-V2-ndk",
     ],
 }
 
@@ -83,6 +85,7 @@
     vintf_fragments: ["identity-default.xml"],
     vendor: true,
     defaults: [
+        "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
         "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
     ],
     cflags: [
@@ -106,7 +109,6 @@
         "libsoft_attestation_cert",
         "libpuresoftkeymasterdevice",
         "android.hardware.identity-support-lib",
-        "android.hardware.identity-V4-ndk",
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-ndk",
         "android.hardware.identity-libeic-hal-common",
         "android.hardware.identity-libeic-library",
diff --git a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 51ab110..dd29819 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
     name: "VtsHalIdentityTargetTest",
     defaults: [
         "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_cpp_static",
         "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_cpp_static",
         "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
         "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
@@ -46,7 +47,6 @@
         "libpuresoftkeymasterdevice",
         "android.hardware.keymaster@4.0",
         "android.hardware.identity-support-lib",
-        "android.hardware.identity-V4-cpp",
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-cpp",
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-ndk",
         "libkeymaster4support",
diff --git a/input/common/aidl/Android.bp b/input/common/aidl/Android.bp
index 390d8b5..95a14b2 100644
--- a/input/common/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/input/common/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.input.common",
+    host_supported: true,
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/input/common/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
diff --git a/input/processor/aidl/Android.bp b/input/processor/aidl/Android.bp
index 354816e..773bb49 100644
--- a/input/processor/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/input/processor/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.input.processor",
+    host_supported: true,
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/input/processor/*.aidl"],
     imports: [
diff --git a/power/OWNERS b/power/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7229b22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/power/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Bug component: 826709
+
+# ADPF virtual team
+lpy@google.com
+wvw@google.com
diff --git a/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl b/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
index 1d3ecb7..928668c 100644
--- a/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
+++ b/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
@@ -39,4 +39,5 @@
   oneway void pause();
   oneway void resume();
   oneway void close();
+  oneway void sendHint(android.hardware.power.SessionHint hint);
 }
diff --git a/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl b/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c1f381
--- /dev/null
+++ b/power/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.power/current/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.power;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum SessionHint {
+  CPU_LOAD_UP = 0,
+  CPU_LOAD_DOWN = 1,
+  CPU_LOAD_RESET = 2,
+  CPU_LOAD_RESUME = 3,
+  POWER_EFFICIENCY = 4,
+}
diff --git a/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl b/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
index c289448..4ca9c54 100644
--- a/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
+++ b/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/IPowerHintSession.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package android.hardware.power;
 
+import android.hardware.power.SessionHint;
 import android.hardware.power.WorkDuration;
 
 @VintfStability
@@ -56,4 +57,12 @@
      * Close the session to release resources.
      */
     void close();
+
+    /**
+     * Gives information to the PowerHintSession about upcoming or unexpected
+     * changes in load to supplement the normal updateTarget/reportActual cycle.
+     *
+     * @param hint The hint to provide to the PowerHintSession
+     */
+    void sendHint(SessionHint hint);
 }
diff --git a/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl b/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a172e12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/power/aidl/android/hardware/power/SessionHint.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.power;
+
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum SessionHint {
+    /**
+     * This hint indicates an increase in CPU workload intensity. It means that
+     * this hint session needs extra CPU resources to meet the target duration.
+     * This hint must be sent before reporting the actual duration to the session.
+     */
+    CPU_LOAD_UP = 0,
+
+    /**
+     * This hint indicates a decrease in CPU workload intensity. It means that
+     * this hint session can reduce CPU resources and still meet the target duration.
+     */
+    CPU_LOAD_DOWN = 1,
+
+    /**
+     * This hint indicates an upcoming CPU workload that is completely changed and
+     * unknown. It means that the hint session should reset CPU resources to a known
+     * baseline to prepare for an arbitrary load, and must wake up if inactive.
+     */
+    CPU_LOAD_RESET = 2,
+
+    /**
+     * This hint indicates that the most recent CPU workload is resuming after a
+     * period of inactivity. It means that the hint session should allocate similar
+     * CPU resources to what was used previously, and must wake up if inactive.
+     */
+    CPU_LOAD_RESUME = 3,
+
+    /**
+     * This hint indicates that this power hint session should be applied with a
+     * power-efficient-first scheduling strategy. This means the work of this
+     * power hint session is noncritical despite its CPU intensity.
+     */
+    POWER_EFFICIENCY = 4,
+}
diff --git a/power/aidl/default/Android.bp b/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 223b9d5..d1257f3 100644
--- a/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
     shared_libs: [
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
-        "android.hardware.power-V3-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.power-V4-ndk",
     ],
     srcs: [
         "main.cpp",
diff --git a/power/aidl/default/power-default.xml b/power/aidl/default/power-default.xml
index 927ba22..f5dd6b9 100644
--- a/power/aidl/default/power-default.xml
+++ b/power/aidl/default/power-default.xml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <manifest version="1.0" type="device">
     <hal format="aidl">
         <name>android.hardware.power</name>
-        <version>3</version>
+        <version>4</version>
         <fqname>IPower/default</fqname>
     </hal>
 </manifest>
diff --git a/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index ea398ac..d5cc2b6 100644
--- a/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
         "libbinder_ndk",
     ],
     static_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.power-V3-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.power-V4-ndk",
     ],
     test_suites: [
         "vts",
diff --git a/power/aidl/vts/VtsHalPowerTargetTest.cpp b/power/aidl/vts/VtsHalPowerTargetTest.cpp
index 2cfa04a..e51f756 100644
--- a/power/aidl/vts/VtsHalPowerTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/power/aidl/vts/VtsHalPowerTargetTest.cpp
@@ -34,12 +34,16 @@
 using android::hardware::power::IPower;
 using android::hardware::power::IPowerHintSession;
 using android::hardware::power::Mode;
+using android::hardware::power::SessionHint;
 using android::hardware::power::WorkDuration;
 
 const std::vector<Boost> kBoosts{ndk::enum_range<Boost>().begin(), ndk::enum_range<Boost>().end()};
 
 const std::vector<Mode> kModes{ndk::enum_range<Mode>().begin(), ndk::enum_range<Mode>().end()};
 
+const std::vector<SessionHint> kSessionHints{ndk::enum_range<SessionHint>().begin(),
+                                             ndk::enum_range<SessionHint>().end()};
+
 const std::vector<Boost> kInvalidBoosts = {
         static_cast<Boost>(static_cast<int32_t>(kBoosts.front()) - 1),
         static_cast<Boost>(static_cast<int32_t>(kBoosts.back()) + 1),
@@ -50,6 +54,11 @@
         static_cast<Mode>(static_cast<int32_t>(kModes.back()) + 1),
 };
 
+const std::vector<SessionHint> kInvalidSessionHints = {
+        static_cast<SessionHint>(static_cast<int32_t>(kSessionHints.front()) - 1),
+        static_cast<SessionHint>(static_cast<int32_t>(kSessionHints.back()) + 1),
+};
+
 class DurationWrapper : public WorkDuration {
   public:
     DurationWrapper(int64_t dur, int64_t time) {
@@ -83,6 +92,14 @@
         DurationWrapper(1000000000L, 4L),
 };
 
+// DEVICEs launching with Android 11 MUST meet the requirements for the
+// target-level=5 compatibility_matrix file.
+const uint64_t kCompatibilityMatrix5ApiLevel = 30;
+
+// DEVICEs launching with Android 13 MUST meet the requirements for the
+// target-level=7 compatibility_matrix file.
+const uint64_t kCompatibilityMatrix7ApiLevel = 33;
+
 inline bool isUnknownOrUnsupported(const ndk::ScopedAStatus& status) {
     return status.getStatus() == STATUS_UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION ||
            status.getExceptionCode() == EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION;
@@ -94,9 +111,13 @@
         AIBinder* binder = AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str());
         ASSERT_NE(binder, nullptr);
         power = IPower::fromBinder(ndk::SpAIBinder(binder));
+
+        mApiLevel = GetUintProperty<uint64_t>("ro.vendor.api_level", 0);
+        ASSERT_NE(mApiLevel, 0);
     }
 
     std::shared_ptr<IPower> power;
+    uint64_t mApiLevel;
 };
 
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, setMode) {
@@ -152,11 +173,11 @@
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, getHintSessionPreferredRate) {
     int64_t rate = -1;
     auto status = power->getHintSessionPreferredRate(&rate);
-    if (!status.isOk()) {
+    if (mApiLevel < kCompatibilityMatrix7ApiLevel && !status.isOk()) {
         EXPECT_TRUE(isUnknownOrUnsupported(status));
-        return;
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "DEVICE not launching with Android 13 and beyond.";
     }
-
+    ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
     // At least 1ms rate limit from HAL
     ASSERT_GE(rate, 1000000);
 }
@@ -164,10 +185,11 @@
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, createAndCloseHintSession) {
     std::shared_ptr<IPowerHintSession> session;
     auto status = power->createHintSession(getpid(), getuid(), kSelfTids, 16666666L, &session);
-    if (!status.isOk()) {
+    if (mApiLevel < kCompatibilityMatrix7ApiLevel && !status.isOk()) {
         EXPECT_TRUE(isUnknownOrUnsupported(status));
-        return;
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "DEVICE not launching with Android 13 and beyond.";
     }
+    ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, session);
     ASSERT_TRUE(session->pause().isOk());
     ASSERT_TRUE(session->resume().isOk());
@@ -175,12 +197,18 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(session->close().isOk());
     session.reset();
 }
+
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, createHintSessionFailed) {
     std::shared_ptr<IPowerHintSession> session;
     auto status = power->createHintSession(getpid(), getuid(), kEmptyTids, 16666666L, &session);
+
+    // Regardless of whether V2 and beyond is supported, the status is always not STATUS_OK.
     ASSERT_FALSE(status.isOk());
-    if (isUnknownOrUnsupported(status)) {
-        return;
+
+    // If device not launching with Android 13 and beyond, check whether it's supported,
+    // if not, skip the test.
+    if (mApiLevel < kCompatibilityMatrix7ApiLevel && isUnknownOrUnsupported(status)) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "DEVICE not launching with Android 13 and beyond.";
     }
     ASSERT_EQ(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, status.getExceptionCode());
 }
@@ -188,27 +216,42 @@
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, updateAndReportDurations) {
     std::shared_ptr<IPowerHintSession> session;
     auto status = power->createHintSession(getpid(), getuid(), kSelfTids, 16666666L, &session);
-    if (!status.isOk()) {
+    if (mApiLevel < kCompatibilityMatrix7ApiLevel && !status.isOk()) {
         EXPECT_TRUE(isUnknownOrUnsupported(status));
-        return;
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "DEVICE not launching with Android 13 and beyond.";
     }
+    ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, session);
 
     ASSERT_TRUE(session->updateTargetWorkDuration(16666667LL).isOk());
     ASSERT_TRUE(session->reportActualWorkDuration(kDurations).isOk());
 }
 
+TEST_P(PowerAidl, sendSessionHint) {
+    std::shared_ptr<IPowerHintSession> session;
+    auto status = power->createHintSession(getpid(), getuid(), kSelfTids, 16666666L, &session);
+    if (!status.isOk()) {
+        EXPECT_TRUE(isUnknownOrUnsupported(status));
+        return;
+    }
+    for (const auto& sessionHint : kSessionHints) {
+        ASSERT_TRUE(session->sendHint(sessionHint).isOk());
+    }
+    for (const auto& sessionHint : kInvalidSessionHints) {
+        ASSERT_TRUE(session->sendHint(sessionHint).isOk());
+    }
+}
+
 // FIXED_PERFORMANCE mode is required for all devices which ship on Android 11
 // or later
 TEST_P(PowerAidl, hasFixedPerformance) {
-    auto apiLevel = GetUintProperty<uint64_t>("ro.vendor.api_level", 0);
-    ASSERT_NE(apiLevel, 0);
-
-    if (apiLevel >= 30) {
-        bool supported;
-        ASSERT_TRUE(power->isModeSupported(Mode::FIXED_PERFORMANCE, &supported).isOk());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(supported);
+    if (mApiLevel < kCompatibilityMatrix5ApiLevel) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "FIXED_PERFORMANCE mode is only required for all devices launching Android "
+                        "11 or later.";
     }
+    bool supported;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(power->isModeSupported(Mode::FIXED_PERFORMANCE, &supported).isOk());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(supported);
 }
 
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(PowerAidl);
diff --git a/radio/aidl/Android.bp b/radio/aidl/Android.bp
index c0609d8..01d70cd 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/config/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/data/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/messaging/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/modem/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/network/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/sim/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
     imports: [
-        "android.hardware.radio",
+        "android.hardware.radio-V2",
         "android.hardware.radio.config",
     ],
     backend: {
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
         {
             version: "1",
             imports: [
-                "android.hardware.radio-V1",
+                "android.hardware.radio-V2",
                 "android.hardware.radio.config-V1",
             ],
         },
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@
     host_supported: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/radio/voice/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
-    imports: ["android.hardware.radio"],
+    imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
     backend: {
         cpp: {
             enabled: true,
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
     versions_with_info: [
         {
             version: "1",
-            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V1"],
+            imports: ["android.hardware.radio-V2"],
         },
     ],
 
diff --git a/radio/aidl/OWNERS b/radio/aidl/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b01aad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/radio/aidl/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Bug component: 20868
+include ../1.0/vts/OWNERS
+
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.data/current/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.data/current/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
index 0ffa1f7..5983afe 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.data/current/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.data/current/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
   oneway void dataCallListChanged(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.data.SetupDataCallResult[] dcList);
   oneway void keepaliveStatus(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.data.KeepaliveStatus status);
   oneway void pcoData(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.data.PcoDataInfo pco);
+  /**
+   * @deprecated use unthrottleDataProfile to clarify access network for this event.
+   */
   oneway void unthrottleApn(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.data.DataProfileInfo dataProfileInfo);
   oneway void slicingConfigChanged(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.data.SlicingConfig slicingConfig);
+  oneway void unthrottleDataProfile(in android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType type, in android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork accessNetwork, in android.hardware.radio.data.DataProfileInfo dataProfileInfo);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
index cb598f3..7d99a53 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@
   android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork accessNetwork;
   android.hardware.radio.network.RegState regState;
   android.hardware.radio.network.Domain emcDomain;
+  boolean isVopsSupported;
   boolean isEmcBearerSupported;
   byte nwProvidedEmc;
   byte nwProvidedEmf;
+  String mcc = "";
+  String mnc = "";
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
index 832738f..3b0c5e0 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
   oneway void getBarringInfo(in int serial);
   oneway void getCdmaRoamingPreference(in int serial);
   oneway void getCellInfoList(in int serial);
+  /**
+   * @deprecated use getRegistrationState()
+   */
   oneway void getDataRegistrationState(in int serial);
   oneway void getImsRegistrationState(in int serial);
   oneway void getNetworkSelectionMode(in int serial);
@@ -47,6 +50,9 @@
   oneway void getSignalStrength(in int serial);
   oneway void getSystemSelectionChannels(in int serial);
   oneway void getVoiceRadioTechnology(in int serial);
+  /**
+   * @deprecated use getRegistrationState()
+   */
   oneway void getVoiceRegistrationState(in int serial);
   oneway void isNrDualConnectivityEnabled(in int serial);
   oneway void responseAcknowledgement();
@@ -74,4 +80,5 @@
   oneway void triggerEmergencyNetworkScan(int serial, in android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger request);
   oneway void cancelEmergencyNetworkScan(in int serial);
   oneway void exitEmergencyMode(in int serial);
+  oneway void getRegistrationState(in int serial, in android.hardware.radio.RadioTechnologyFamily ratFamily, in android.hardware.radio.network.Domain domain);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
index 24d587e..228451f 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@
   oneway void getBarringInfoResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.CellIdentity cellIdentity, in android.hardware.radio.network.BarringInfo[] barringInfos);
   oneway void getCdmaRoamingPreferenceResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.CdmaRoamingType type);
   oneway void getCellInfoListResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.CellInfo[] cellInfo);
+  /**
+   * @deprecated use getRegistrationStateResponse()
+   */
   oneway void getDataRegistrationStateResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.RegStateResult dataRegResponse);
   oneway void getImsRegistrationStateResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in boolean isRegistered, in android.hardware.radio.RadioTechnologyFamily ratFamily);
   oneway void getNetworkSelectionModeResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in boolean manual);
@@ -48,6 +51,9 @@
   oneway void getSignalStrengthResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.SignalStrength signalStrength);
   oneway void getSystemSelectionChannelsResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.RadioAccessSpecifier[] specifiers);
   oneway void getVoiceRadioTechnologyResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.RadioTechnology rat);
+  /**
+   * @deprecated use getRegistrationStateResponse()
+   */
   oneway void getVoiceRegistrationStateResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.RegStateResult voiceRegResponse);
   oneway void isNrDualConnectivityEnabledResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in boolean isEnabled);
   oneway void setAllowedNetworkTypesBitmapResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info);
@@ -73,4 +79,5 @@
   oneway void triggerEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info);
   oneway void exitEmergencyModeResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info);
   oneway void cancelEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info);
+  oneway void getRegistrationStateResponse(in android.hardware.radio.RadioResponseInfo info, in android.hardware.radio.network.RegStateResult regResponse);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
index e5a0a70..0b2d733 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
   const byte EMC_INDICATOR_NR_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 1;
   const byte EMC_INDICATOR_EUTRA_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 2;
   const byte EMC_INDICATOR_BOTH_NR_EUTRA_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 3;
+  const byte EMC_INDICATOR_EMC_OVER_NON_3GPP = 4;
   const byte EMF_INDICATOR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0;
   const byte EMF_INDICATOR_NR_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 1;
   const byte EMF_INDICATOR_EUTRA_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 2;
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
index f0a03ae..c1e5c8d 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio.network/current/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
@@ -40,4 +40,5 @@
   android.hardware.radio.network.CellIdentity cellIdentity;
   String registeredPlmn;
   android.hardware.radio.network.AccessTechnologySpecificInfo accessTechnologySpecificInfo;
+  android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork accessNetwork = android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork.UNKNOWN;
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
index 8ce689f..4a53a6d 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@
   UTRAN = 2,
   EUTRAN = 3,
   CDMA2000 = 4,
+  /**
+   * @deprecated should use N3ANEPS or N3AN5GS based on N3AN selection.
+   */
   IWLAN = 5,
   NGRAN = 6,
+  N3ANEPS = 5,
+  N3AN5GS = 7,
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
index e6fdce2..5a8f403 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.radio/current/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
@@ -36,4 +36,5 @@
 enum RadioTechnologyFamily {
   THREE_GPP = 0,
   THREE_GPP2 = 1,
+  NON_3GPP = 2,
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
index 2885642..b85143d 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/AccessNetwork.aidl
@@ -23,30 +23,39 @@
     /**
      * Unknown access network
      */
-    UNKNOWN,
+    UNKNOWN = 0,
     /**
      * GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
      */
-    GERAN,
+    GERAN = 1,
     /**
      * Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
      */
-    UTRAN,
+    UTRAN = 2,
     /**
      * Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
      */
-    EUTRAN,
+    EUTRAN = 3,
     /**
      * CDMA 2000 network
      */
-    CDMA2000,
+    CDMA2000 = 4,
     /**
-     * Interworking Wireless LAN
+     * Interworking Wireless LAN.
+     * @deprecated should use N3ANEPS or N3AN5GS based on N3AN selection.
      */
-    IWLAN,
+    IWLAN = 5,
     /**
      * Next-Generation Radio Access Network (NGRAN).
      * Note NGRAN is only for standalone mode. Non-standalone mode uses AccessNetwork EUTRAN.
      */
-    NGRAN,
+    NGRAN = 6,
+    /**
+     * Non-3GPP Access Network for EPS.
+     */
+    N3ANEPS = 5,
+    /**
+     * Non-3GPP Access Network for 5GS.
+     */
+    N3AN5GS = 7,
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
index a2b989d..4f4bbcb 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.aidl
@@ -28,4 +28,8 @@
      * 3GPP2 Technologies - CDMA
      */
     THREE_GPP2,
+    /**
+     * Non 3GPP Technologies - IWLAN, N3IWF
+     */
+    NON_3GPP,
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
index 938c695..b2e6ca4 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/data/IRadioDataIndication.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package android.hardware.radio.data;
 
+import android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork;
 import android.hardware.radio.RadioIndicationType;
 import android.hardware.radio.data.DataProfileInfo;
 import android.hardware.radio.data.KeepaliveStatus;
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@
      *
      * @param type Type of radio indication
      * @param dataProfileInfo Data profile info.
+     * @deprecated use unthrottleDataProfile to clarify access network for this event.
      */
     void unthrottleApn(in RadioIndicationType type, in DataProfileInfo dataProfileInfo);
 
@@ -86,4 +88,19 @@
      *
      */
     void slicingConfigChanged(in RadioIndicationType type, in SlicingConfig slicingConfig);
+
+    /**
+     * The modem can explicitly set SetupDataCallResult::suggestedRetryTime after a failure in
+     * IRadioData.SetupDataCall. During that time, no new calls are allowed to
+     * IRadioData.SetupDataCall that use the same APN(or DNN) in DataProfile.
+     * When IRadioDataIndication.unthrottleDataProfile is sent, AOSP will no longer throttle calls
+     * to IRadioData.SetupDataCall for the given APN(or DNN) in DataProfile.
+     *
+     * @param type Type of radio indication
+     * @param accessNetwork Access network this throttling occurred, this must match the access
+     *                      network passed in setup data call request.
+     * @param dataProfileInfo Data profile info.
+     */
+    void unthrottleDataProfile(in RadioIndicationType type, in AccessNetwork accessNetwork,
+            in DataProfileInfo dataProfileInfo);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
index cf5caa4..2215149 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/EmergencyRegResult.aidl
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.hardware.radio.network;
 import android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork;
-import android.hardware.radio.network.RegState;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.Domain;
+import android.hardware.radio.network.RegState;
 
 @VintfStability
 @JavaDerive(toString=true)
@@ -38,6 +38,11 @@
     Domain emcDomain;
 
     /**
+     * This indicates whether the network supports voice over PS network.
+     */
+    boolean isVopsSupported;
+
+    /**
      * This indicates if camped network support VoLTE emergency bearers.
      * This should only be set if the UE is in LTE mode.
      */
@@ -54,4 +59,10 @@
      * This should not be set if UE is not in 5G mode.
      */
     byte nwProvidedEmf;
+
+    /** 3-digit Mobile Country Code, 000..999, empty string if unknown. */
+    String mcc = "";
+
+    /** 2 or 3-digit Mobile Network Code, 00..999, empty string if unknown. */
+    String mnc = "";
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
index 0ac8b0e..c82fde2 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetwork.aidl
@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@
 package android.hardware.radio.network;
 
 import android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork;
+import android.hardware.radio.RadioTechnologyFamily;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.CdmaRoamingType;
+import android.hardware.radio.network.Domain;
+import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyMode;
+import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.IRadioNetworkIndication;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.IRadioNetworkResponse;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.IndicationFilter;
@@ -27,8 +31,6 @@
 import android.hardware.radio.network.RadioBandMode;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.SignalThresholdInfo;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.UsageSetting;
-import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger;
-import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyMode;
 
 /**
  * This interface is used by telephony and telecom to talk to cellular radio for network APIs.
@@ -103,6 +105,7 @@
      * @param serial Serial number of request.
      *
      * Response function is IRadioNetworkResponse.getDataRegistrationStateResponse()
+     * @deprecated use getRegistrationState()
      */
     void getDataRegistrationState(in int serial);
 
@@ -167,6 +170,7 @@
      * @param serial Serial number of request.
      *
      * Response function is IRadioNetworkResponse.getVoiceRegistrationStateResponse()
+     * @deprecated use getRegistrationState()
      */
     void getVoiceRegistrationState(in int serial);
 
@@ -449,7 +453,7 @@
      *
      * Response function is IRadioEmergencyResponse.setEmergencyModeResponse()
      */
-    void setEmergencyMode(int serial, in EmergencyMode emcModeType );
+    void setEmergencyMode(int serial, in EmergencyMode emcModeType);
 
     /**
      * Triggers an Emergency network scan.
@@ -460,7 +464,7 @@
      *
      * Response function is IRadioEmergencyResponse.triggerEmergencyNetworkScanResponse()
      */
-    void triggerEmergencyNetworkScan( int serial, in EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger request);
+    void triggerEmergencyNetworkScan(int serial, in EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger request);
 
     /**
      * Cancels ongoing Emergency network scan
@@ -479,4 +483,15 @@
      * Response function is IRadioEmergencyResponse.exitEmergencyModeResponse()
      */
     void exitEmergencyMode(in int serial);
+
+    /**
+     * Request current registration state.
+     *
+     * @param serial Serial number of request.
+     * @param ratFamily RadioTechnologyFamily of request.
+     * @param domain Domain PS or CS of request.
+     *
+     * Response function is IRadioNetworkResponse.getRegistrationStateResponse()
+     */
+    void getRegistrationState(in int serial, in RadioTechnologyFamily ratFamily, in Domain domain);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
index d98a31b..69d53ee 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IRadioNetworkResponse.aidl
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@
 import android.hardware.radio.network.CdmaRoamingType;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.CellIdentity;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.CellInfo;
+import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyRegResult;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.OperatorInfo;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.RadioAccessSpecifier;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.RadioBandMode;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.RegStateResult;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.SignalStrength;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.UsageSetting;
-import android.hardware.radio.network.EmergencyRegResult;
 
 /**
  * Interface declaring response functions to solicited radio requests for network APIs.
@@ -153,6 +153,8 @@
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:INTERNAL_ERR
      *   RadioError:NOT_PROVISIONED
+     *
+     * @deprecated use getRegistrationStateResponse()
      */
     void getDataRegistrationStateResponse(
             in RadioResponseInfo info, in RegStateResult dataRegResponse);
@@ -259,6 +261,8 @@
      *   RadioError:NONE
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:INTERNAL_ERR
+     *
+     * @deprecated use getRegistrationStateResponse()
      */
     void getVoiceRegistrationStateResponse(
             in RadioResponseInfo info, in RegStateResult voiceRegResponse);
@@ -580,7 +584,6 @@
      *
      * Valid errors returned:
      *   RadioError:NONE
-     *   RadioError:REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:MODEM_ERR
      *   RadioError:INVALID_ARGUMENTS
@@ -592,7 +595,6 @@
      *
      * Valid errors returned:
      *   RadioError:NONE
-     *   RadioError:REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:MODEM_ERR
      *   RadioError:INVALID_ARGUMENTS
@@ -604,7 +606,6 @@
      *
      * Valid errors returned:
      *   RadioError:NONE
-     *   RadioError:REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:MODEM_ERR
      */
@@ -615,9 +616,20 @@
      *
      * Valid errors returned:
      *   RadioError:NONE
-     *   RadioError:REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED
      *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
      *   RadioError:MODEM_ERR
      */
     void cancelEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(in RadioResponseInfo info);
+
+    /**
+     * @param info Response info struct containing response type, serial no. and error
+     * @param regResponse Current registration response as defined by RegStateResult
+     *
+     * Valid errors returned:
+     *   RadioError:NONE
+     *   RadioError:RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE
+     *   RadioError:INTERNAL_ERR
+     *   RadioError:NOT_PROVISIONED
+     */
+    void getRegistrationStateResponse(in RadioResponseInfo info, in RegStateResult regResponse);
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
index 197f401..2b0b7c9 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/NrVopsInfo.aidl
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
      * Emergency services supported in NR connected to 5GCN and E-UTRA connected to 5GCN
      */
     const byte EMC_INDICATOR_BOTH_NR_EUTRA_CONNECTED_TO_5GCN = 3;
+    /**
+     * Emergency services supported over 5G N3GPP access.
+     */
+    const byte EMC_INDICATOR_EMC_OVER_NON_3GPP = 4;
 
     /**
      * Emergency services fallback not supported
@@ -96,6 +100,7 @@
      * NR REGISTRATION ACCEPT.
      * Refer 3GPP 24.501 EPS 5GS network feature support -> EMF
      * Values are EMF_INDICATOR_ from TS 24.501 sec 9.10.3.5.
+     * Not Applicable for the registration via non-3GPP access.
      */
     byte emfSupported;
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
index 3d96b8c..979b4b8 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
+++ b/radio/aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/RegStateResult.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package android.hardware.radio.network;
 
+import android.hardware.radio.AccessNetwork;
 import android.hardware.radio.RadioTechnology;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.AccessTechnologySpecificInfo;
 import android.hardware.radio.network.CellIdentity;
@@ -59,4 +60,8 @@
      * Access-technology-specific registration information, such as for CDMA2000.
      */
     AccessTechnologySpecificInfo accessTechnologySpecificInfo;
+    /**
+     * Indicates the access network used for this registration.
+     */
+    AccessNetwork accessNetwork = AccessNetwork.UNKNOWN;
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/Android.bp b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/Android.bp
index 487d91b..2f7fc59 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/Android.bp
@@ -31,15 +31,16 @@
         "-DANDROID_UTILS_REF_BASE_DISABLE_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTION",
     ],
     shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.radio-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.config-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.0",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.2",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.3",
-        "android.hardware.radio.data-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.data-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.messaging-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.modem-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.radio.network-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.network-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.sim-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.voice-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
diff --git a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/include/libradiocompat/RadioNetwork.h b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/include/libradiocompat/RadioNetwork.h
index 9784665..c886267 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/include/libradiocompat/RadioNetwork.h
+++ b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/include/libradiocompat/RadioNetwork.h
@@ -90,6 +90,19 @@
             ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::network::UsageSetting usageSetting) override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getUsageSetting(int32_t serial) override;
 
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus setEmergencyMode(
+            int32_t serial,
+            const ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::network::EmergencyMode emergencyMode) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus triggerEmergencyNetworkScan(
+            int32_t serial,
+            const ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::network::EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger&
+                    scanTrigger) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus cancelEmergencyNetworkScan(int32_t serial) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus exitEmergencyMode(int32_t serial) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getRegistrationState(
+            int32_t serial, ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::RadioTechnologyFamily ratFamily,
+            ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::network::Domain domain) override;
+
   protected:
     std::shared_ptr<::aidl::android::hardware::radio::network::IRadioNetworkResponse> respond();
 
diff --git a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/network/RadioNetwork.cpp b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/network/RadioNetwork.cpp
index d5e2a8d..638b34e 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/network/RadioNetwork.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/compat/libradiocompat/network/RadioNetwork.cpp
@@ -311,4 +311,45 @@
     return ok();
 }
 
+ScopedAStatus RadioNetwork::setEmergencyMode(int32_t serial, aidl::EmergencyMode) {
+    LOG_CALL << serial;
+    LOG(ERROR) << " setEmergencyMode is unsupported by HIDL HALs";
+    respond()->setEmergencyModeResponse(notSupported(serial), {});
+    return ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RadioNetwork::triggerEmergencyNetworkScan(int32_t serial,
+        const aidl::EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger&) {
+    LOG_CALL << serial;
+    LOG(ERROR) << " triggerEmergencyNetworkScan is unsupported by HIDL HALs";
+    respond()->triggerEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(notSupported(serial));
+    return ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RadioNetwork::cancelEmergencyNetworkScan(int32_t serial) {
+    LOG_CALL << serial;
+    LOG(ERROR) << " cancelEmergencyNetworkScan is unsupported by HIDL HALs";
+    respond()->cancelEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(notSupported(serial));
+    return ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RadioNetwork::exitEmergencyMode(int32_t serial) {
+    LOG_CALL << serial;
+    LOG(ERROR) << " exitEmergencyMode is unsupported by HIDL HALs";
+    respond()->exitEmergencyModeResponse(notSupported(serial));
+    return ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus RadioNetwork::getRegistrationState(
+        int32_t serial, ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::RadioTechnologyFamily ratFamily,
+        aidl::Domain domain) {
+    LOG_CALL << serial;
+    if (ratFamily == ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::RadioTechnologyFamily::THREE_GPP &&
+        domain == aidl::Domain::PS) {
+        LOG_CALL << " Radio Technology Family 3GPP and Domain PS";
+    }
+    LOG(ERROR) << " geRegistrationState is unsupported by HIDL HALs";
+    respond()->getRegistrationStateResponse(notSupported(serial), {});
+    return ok();
+}
 }  // namespace android::hardware::radio::compat
diff --git a/radio/aidl/compat/service/Android.bp b/radio/aidl/compat/service/Android.bp
index 52eb71f..45a3497 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/compat/service/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/aidl/compat/service/Android.bp
@@ -34,15 +34,16 @@
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "android.hardware.radio-library.compat",
+        "android.hardware.radio-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.config-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.0",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.2",
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.3",
-        "android.hardware.radio.data-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.data-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.messaging-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.modem-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.radio.network-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.network-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.sim-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.voice-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/radio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 021ee89..ba68728 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -63,12 +63,12 @@
         "libvintf",
     ],
     static_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.radio-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.config-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.radio.data-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.data-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.messaging-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.modem-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.radio.network-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.radio.network-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.sim-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.radio.voice-V1-ndk",
     ],
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/OWNERS b/radio/aidl/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index e75c6c8..0000000
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 20868
-include ../../1.0/vts/OWNERS
-
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_indication.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_indication.cpp
index 61e079e..213505d 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_indication.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_indication.cpp
@@ -42,3 +42,10 @@
         RadioIndicationType /*type*/, const SlicingConfig& /*slicingConfig*/) {
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioDataIndication::unthrottleDataProfile(
+        RadioIndicationType /*type*/,
+        ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::AccessNetwork /*accessNetwork*/,
+        const DataProfileInfo& /*dataProfileInfo*/) {
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_utils.h b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_utils.h
index fb91ef6..cfb2ab2 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_utils.h
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_data_utils.h
@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@
                                              const DataProfileInfo& dataProfile) override;
     virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus slicingConfigChanged(RadioIndicationType type,
                                                     const SlicingConfig& slicingConfig) override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus unthrottleDataProfile(
+            RadioIndicationType type, ::aidl::android::hardware::radio::AccessNetwork accessNetwork,
+            const DataProfileInfo& dataProfile) override;
 };
 
 // The main test class for Radio AIDL Data.
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_indication.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_indication.cpp
index 7acbff4..ae3bd4b 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_indication.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_indication.cpp
@@ -92,3 +92,8 @@
                                                                  RadioTechnology /*rat*/) {
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkIndication::emergencyNetworkScanResult(
+        RadioIndicationType /*type*/, const EmergencyRegResult& /*result*/) {
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_response.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_response.cpp
index 2292c54..ff58ecd 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_response.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_response.cpp
@@ -266,3 +266,38 @@
     parent_network.notify(info.serial);
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkResponse::setEmergencyModeResponse(
+        const RadioResponseInfo& info, const EmergencyRegResult& /*regState*/) {
+    rspInfo = info;
+    parent_network.notify(info.serial);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkResponse::triggerEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(
+        const RadioResponseInfo& info) {
+    rspInfo = info;
+    parent_network.notify(info.serial);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkResponse::exitEmergencyModeResponse(const RadioResponseInfo& info) {
+    rspInfo = info;
+    parent_network.notify(info.serial);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkResponse::cancelEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(
+        const RadioResponseInfo& info) {
+    rspInfo = info;
+    parent_network.notify(info.serial);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus RadioNetworkResponse::getRegistrationStateResponse(
+        const RadioResponseInfo& info, const RegStateResult& regResponse) {
+    rspInfo = info;
+    regResp = regResponse;
+    parent_network.notify(info.serial);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_test.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_test.cpp
index c83571e..054b69e 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_test.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_test.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
  */
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioAccessFamily.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/radio/RadioTechnologyFamily.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/radio/config/IRadioConfig.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/Domain.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/radio/network/IndicationFilter.h>
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
@@ -1833,3 +1835,169 @@
     }
     LOG(DEBUG) << "supplyNetworkDepersonalization finished";
 }
+
+/*
+ * Test IRadioNetwork.setEmergencyMode() for the response returned.
+ */
+TEST_P(RadioNetworkTest, setEmergencyMode) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "setEmergencyMode";
+    serial = GetRandomSerialNumber();
+
+    radio_network->setEmergencyMode(serial, EmergencyMode::EMERGENCY_WWAN);
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    EXPECT_EQ(RadioResponseType::SOLICITED, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(serial, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.serial);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(CheckAnyOfErrors(
+            radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error,
+            {RadioError::NONE, RadioError::RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE,
+             RadioError::MODEM_ERR, RadioError::INVALID_ARGUMENTS}));
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "setEmergencyMode finished";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test IRadioNetwork.triggerEmergencyNetworkScan() for the response returned.
+ */
+TEST_P(RadioNetworkTest, triggerEmergencyNetworkScan) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "triggerEmergencyNetworkScan";
+    serial = GetRandomSerialNumber();
+
+    EmergencyNetworkScanTrigger scanRequest;
+    scanRequest.accessNetwork = {AccessNetwork::EUTRAN};
+    scanRequest.scanType = EmergencyScanType::NO_PREFERENCE;
+
+    radio_network->triggerEmergencyNetworkScan(serial, scanRequest);
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    EXPECT_EQ(RadioResponseType::SOLICITED, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(serial, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.serial);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(CheckAnyOfErrors(
+            radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error,
+            {RadioError::NONE, RadioError::RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE,
+             RadioError::MODEM_ERR, RadioError::INVALID_ARGUMENTS}));
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "triggerEmergencyNetworkScan finished";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test IRadioNetwork.cancelEmergencyNetworkScan() for the response returned.
+ */
+TEST_P(RadioNetworkTest, cancelEmergencyNetworkScan) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "cancelEmergencyNetworkScan";
+    serial = GetRandomSerialNumber();
+
+    radio_network->cancelEmergencyNetworkScan(serial);
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    EXPECT_EQ(RadioResponseType::SOLICITED, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(serial, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.serial);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(CheckAnyOfErrors(
+            radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error,
+            {RadioError::NONE, RadioError::RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, RadioError::MODEM_ERR}));
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "cancelEmergencyNetworkScan finished";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test IRadioNetwork.exitEmergencyMode() for the response returned.
+ */
+TEST_P(RadioNetworkTest, exitEmergencyMode) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "exitEmergencyMode";
+    serial = GetRandomSerialNumber();
+
+    radio_network->exitEmergencyMode(serial);
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    EXPECT_EQ(RadioResponseType::SOLICITED, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(serial, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.serial);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(CheckAnyOfErrors(
+            radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error,
+            {RadioError::NONE, RadioError::RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, RadioError::MODEM_ERR}));
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "exitEmergencyMode finished";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test IRadioNetwork.getRegistrationState() for the response returned.
+ */
+TEST_P(RadioNetworkTest, getRegistrationState) {
+    serial = GetRandomSerialNumber();
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus res = radio_network->getRegistrationState(
+            serial, RadioTechnologyFamily::THREE_GPP, Domain::PS);
+    ASSERT_OK(res);
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::cv_status::no_timeout, wait());
+    EXPECT_EQ(RadioResponseType::SOLICITED, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(serial, radioRsp_network->rspInfo.serial);
+
+    ALOGI("getRegistrationStateResponse, rspInfo.error = %s\n",
+          toString(radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error).c_str());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(CheckAnyOfErrors(
+            radioRsp_network->rspInfo.error,
+            {RadioError::NONE, RadioError::RADIO_NOT_AVAILABLE, RadioError::NOT_PROVISIONED}));
+    // Check the mcc [0, 999] and mnc [0, 999].
+    std::string mcc;
+    std::string mnc;
+    bool checkMccMnc = true;
+    CellIdentity cellIdentity = radioRsp_network->regResp.cellIdentity;
+    switch (cellIdentity.getTag()) {
+        case CellIdentity::noinit: {
+            checkMccMnc = false;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::gsm: {
+            CellIdentityGsm cig = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::gsm>();
+            mcc = cig.mcc;
+            mnc = cig.mnc;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::wcdma: {
+            CellIdentityWcdma ciw = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::wcdma>();
+            mcc = ciw.mcc;
+            mnc = ciw.mnc;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::tdscdma: {
+            CellIdentityTdscdma cit = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::tdscdma>();
+            mcc = cit.mcc;
+            mnc = cit.mnc;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::cdma: {
+            // CellIdentityCdma has no mcc/mnc
+            CellIdentityCdma cic = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::cdma>();
+            checkMccMnc = false;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::lte: {
+            CellIdentityLte cil = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::lte>();
+            mcc = cil.mcc;
+            mnc = cil.mnc;
+            break;
+        }
+        case CellIdentity::nr: {
+            CellIdentityNr cin = cellIdentity.get<CellIdentity::nr>();
+            mcc = cin.mcc;
+            mnc = cin.mnc;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 32 bit system might return invalid mcc and mnc string "\xff\xff..."
+    if (checkMccMnc && mcc.size() < 4 && mnc.size() < 4) {
+        int mcc_int = stoi(mcc);
+        int mnc_int = stoi(mnc);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mcc_int >= 0 && mcc_int <= 999);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(mnc_int >= 0 && mnc_int <= 999);
+    }
+
+    // Check for access technology specific info
+    AccessTechnologySpecificInfo info = radioRsp_network->regResp.accessTechnologySpecificInfo;
+    RadioTechnology rat = radioRsp_network->regResp.rat;
+    // TODO: add logic for cdmaInfo
+    if (rat == RadioTechnology::LTE || rat == RadioTechnology::LTE_CA) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(info.getTag(), AccessTechnologySpecificInfo::eutranInfo);
+    } else if (rat == RadioTechnology::NR) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(info.getTag(), AccessTechnologySpecificInfo::ngranNrVopsInfo);
+    }
+    AccessNetwork an = radioRsp_network->regResp.accessNetwork;
+    ASSERT_NE(an, AccessNetwork::N3AN5GS);
+    ASSERT_NE(an, AccessNetwork::N3ANEPS);
+}
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_utils.h b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_utils.h
index 29f20e8..f30b742 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_utils.h
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_network_utils.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
     int networkTypeBitmapResponse;
     RegStateResult voiceRegResp;
     RegStateResult dataRegResp;
+    RegStateResult regResp;
     CellIdentity barringCellIdentity;
     std::vector<BarringInfo> barringInfoList;
     UsageSetting usageSetting;
@@ -147,6 +148,20 @@
 
     virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus supplyNetworkDepersonalizationResponse(
             const RadioResponseInfo& info, int32_t remainingRetries) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus setEmergencyModeResponse(
+            const RadioResponseInfo& info, const EmergencyRegResult& regState) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus triggerEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(
+            const RadioResponseInfo& info) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus exitEmergencyModeResponse(const RadioResponseInfo& info) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus cancelEmergencyNetworkScanResponse(
+            const RadioResponseInfo& info) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getRegistrationStateResponse(
+            const RadioResponseInfo& info, const RegStateResult& regResponse) override;
 };
 
 /* Callback class for radio network indication */
@@ -201,6 +216,9 @@
 
     virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus voiceRadioTechChanged(RadioIndicationType type,
                                                      RadioTechnology rat) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus emergencyNetworkScanResult(
+            RadioIndicationType type, const EmergencyRegResult& result) override;
 };
 
 // The main test class for Radio AIDL Network.
diff --git a/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md b/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md
index dfcc938..243fc26 100644
--- a/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md
@@ -21,13 +21,13 @@
 ## IRemotelyProvisionedComponent 2 -> 3
 * ProtectedData has been removed.
 * DeviceInfo
-  * `cert_type` has been added, with values corresponding to `widevine` or `keymint`
   * `version` has moved to a top-level field within the CSR generated by the HAL
 * IRemotelyProvisionedComponent
   * The need for an EEK has been removed. There is no longer an encrypted portion of the CSR.
   * Test mode has been removed.
   * The schema for the CSR itself has been significantly simplified, please see
-    IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl for more details.
-    * Notably, the chain of signing, MACing, and encryption operations has been replaced with a single
+    IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl for more details. Notably,
+    * the chain of signing, MACing, and encryption operations has been replaced with a single
       COSE_Sign1 object.
+    * CertificateType has been added to identify the type of certificate being requested.
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
index 6954d65..f0af619 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
      *         "security_level" : "tee" / "strongbox",
      *         "fused": 1 / 0,  ; 1 if secure boot is enforced for the processor that the IRPC
      *                          ; implementation is contained in. 0 otherwise.
-     *         "cert_type": "widevine" / "keymint"
      *     }
      */
     byte[] deviceInfo;
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
index 926d105..2e4fc15 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
@@ -624,9 +624,15 @@
      *
      *   o The key must have a Tag::USER_AUTH_TYPE that matches the auth type in the token.
      *
-     *   o The timestamp in the auth token plus the value of the Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT must be less than
-     *     the current secure timestamp (which is a monotonic timer counting milliseconds since
-     *     boot.)
+     *   o If the device has a source of secure time, then the timestamp in the auth token plus the
+     *     value of the Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT must be greater than the current secure timestamp (which
+     *     is a monotonic timer counting milliseconds since boot).
+     *
+     *   o If the device does not have a source of secure time, then the timestamp check should be
+     *     performed on the first update(), updateAad() or finish() invocation for the operation,
+     *     using the timeStampToken parameter provided on the invocation to indicate the current
+     *     timestamp. It may optionally also be performed on subsequent update() / updateAad() /
+     *     finish() invocations.
      *
      *   If any of these conditions are not met, begin() must return
      *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
index c30c183..82c8a0d 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
@@ -40,31 +40,7 @@
      *
      * == Authorization Enforcement ==
      *
-     * Key authorization enforcement is performed primarily in begin().  The one exception is the
-     * case where the key has:
-     *
-     * o One or more Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and
-     *
-     * o Does not have a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT
-     *
-     * In this case, the key requires an authorization per operation, and the update method must
-     * receive a non-null and valid HardwareAuthToken.  For the auth token to be valid, all of the
-     * following has to be true:
-     *
-     *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
-     *
-     *   o At least one of the Tag::USER_SECURE_ID values from the key must match at least one of
-     *     the secure ID values in the token.
-     *
-     *   o The key must have a Tag::USER_AUTH_TYPE that matches the auth type in the token.
-     *
-     *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the value returned from
-     *     IKeyMintDevice::begin(), given by the challenge field of the BeginResult structure.
-     *
-     *   If any of these conditions are not met, updateAad() must return
-     *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
-     *
-     * The caller must provide the auth token on every call to updateAad(), update() and finish().
+     * See the Authorization Enforcement section for the update() method.
      *
      *
      * For GCM encryption, the AEAD tag must be appended to the ciphertext by finish().  During
@@ -104,16 +80,22 @@
      *
      * == Authorization Enforcement ==
      *
-     * Key authorization enforcement is performed primarily in IKeyMintDevice::begin().  The one
-     * exception is the case where the key has:
+     * Key authorization enforcement is performed primarily in IKeyMintDevice::begin().  There are
+     * two exceptions to this:
      *
-     * o One or more Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and
+     *  1) Key with USER_SECURE_IDs but no AUTH_TIMEOUT
      *
-     * o Does not have a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT
+     *  2) Key with USER_SECURE_IDs and AUTH_TIMEOUT, but the device does not support secure time.
      *
-     * In this case, the key requires an authorization per operation, and the update method must
-     * receive a non-empty and valid HardwareAuthToken.  For the auth token to be valid, all of the
-     * following has to be true:
+     * The first exception is the case where the key:
+     *
+     *   o Has one or more Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and
+     *
+     *   o Does not have a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT
+     *
+     * In this case, the key requires an authorization per operation, and update() / updateAad() /
+     * finish() methods must receive a non-null and valid HardwareAuthToken.  For the auth token to
+     * be valid, all of the following has to be true:
      *
      *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
      *
@@ -125,10 +107,47 @@
      *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the challenge value contained in the
      *     BeginResult returned from IKeyMintDevice::begin().
      *
-     *   If any of these conditions are not met, update() must return
+     *   If any of these conditions are not met, the method must return
      *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
      *
-     * The caller must provide the auth token on every call to update() and finish().
+     * The caller must provide the auth token on every call to update(), updateAad() and finish().
+     *
+     *
+     * The second exception is the case where the key:
+     *
+     *   o Has one or more Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and
+     *
+     *   o Has a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT value, but the device does not have a source of secure time (as
+     *     indicated by the KeyMintHardwareInfo.timestampTokenRequired field).
+     *
+     * In this case, the key requires an per-operation authorization on the first call to update(),
+     * updateAad() or finish() for the operation, using the provided timeStampToken as a source of
+     * secure time.  For this timeStampToken to be valid, all of the following has to be true:
+     *
+     *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
+     *
+     *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the challenge value contained in the
+     *     BeginResult returned from IKeyMintDevice::begin().
+     *
+     * The resulting secure time value is then used to authenticate the HardwareAuthToken. For the
+     * auth token to be valid, all of the following has to be true:
+     *
+     *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
+     *
+     *   o At least one of the Tag::USER_SECURE_ID values from the key must match at least one of
+     *     the secure ID values in the token.
+     *
+     *   o The key must have a Tag::USER_AUTH_TYPE that matches the auth type in the token.
+     *
+     *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the challenge value contained in the
+     *     BeginResult returned from IKeyMintDevice::begin().
+     *
+     *   o The timestamp in the auth token plus the value of the Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT must be greater
+     *     than the provided secure timestamp.
+
+     *   If any of these conditions are not met, the method must return
+     *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
+     *
      *
      * -- RSA keys --
      *
@@ -187,24 +206,7 @@
      * Key authorization enforcement is performed primarily in begin().  The exceptions are
      * authorization per operation keys and confirmation-required keys.
      *
-     * Authorization per operation keys are the case where the key has one or more
-     * Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and does not have a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT.  In this case, the key requires
-     * an authorization per operation, and the finish method must receive a non-empty and valid
-     * authToken.  For the auth token to be valid, all of the following has to be true:
-     *
-     *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
-     *
-     *   o At least one of the Tag::USER_SECURE_ID values from the key must match at least one of
-     *     the secure ID values in the token.
-     *
-     *   o The key must have a Tag::USER_AUTH_TYPE that matches the auth type in the token.
-     *
-     *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the operation challenge.
-     *
-     *   If any of these conditions are not met, update() must return
-     *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
-     *
-     * The caller must provide the auth token on every call to update() and finish().
+     * Authorization per operation keys must be authorized as described for the update() method.
      *
      * Confirmation-required keys are keys that were generated with
      * Tag::TRUSTED_CONFIRMATION_REQUIRED.  For these keys, when doing a signing operation the
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
index c2acbed..86c1717 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
  * validate the request and create certificates.
  *
  * This interface does not provide any way to use the generated and certified key pairs. It's
- * intended to be implemented by a HAL service that does other things with keys (e.g. Keymint).
+ * intended to be implemented by a HAL service that does other things with keys (e.g. KeyMint).
  *
  * The root of trust for secure provisioning is something called the Device Identifier Composition
  * Engine (DICE) Chain. The DICE Chain is a chain of certificates, represented as COSE_Sign1 objects
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@
  * While a proper DICE Chain, as described above, reflects the complete boot sequence from boot ROM
  * to the secure area image of the IRemotelyProvisionedComponent, it's also possible to use a
  * "degenerate" DICE Chain which consists only of a single, self-signed certificate containing the
- * public key of a hardware-bound key pair. This is an appopriate solution for devices which haven't
- * implemented everything necessary to produce a proper DICE Chain, but can derive a unique key pair
- * in the secure area. In this degenerate case, UDS_Pub is the same as CDI_Leaf_Pub.
+ * public key of a hardware-bound key pair. This is an appropriate solution for devices which
+ * haven't implemented everything necessary to produce a proper DICE Chain, but can derive a unique
+ * key pair in the secure area. In this degenerate case, UDS_Pub is the same as CDI_Leaf_Pub.
  *
  * DICE Chain Privacy
  * ==================
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@
 
     /**
      * This method has been removed in version 3 of the HAL. The header is kept around for
-     * backwards compatibility purposes. Calling this method should return STATUS_REMOVED on v3.
+     * backwards compatibility purposes. From v3, this method should raise a
+     * ServiceSpecificException with an error code of STATUS_REMOVED.
      *
      * For v1 and v2 implementations:
      * generateCertificateRequest creates a certificate request to be sent to the provisioning
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@
      *        If testMode is false, the keysToCertify array must not contain any keys flagged as
      *        test keys. Otherwise, the method must return STATUS_TEST_KEY_IN_PRODUCTION_REQUEST.
      *
-     * @param in endpointEncryptionKey contains an X22519 public key which will be used to encrypt
+     * @param in endpointEncryptionKey contains an X25519 public key which will be used to encrypt
      *        the BCC. For flexibility, this is represented as a certificate chain, represented as a
      *        CBOR array of COSE_Sign1 objects, ordered from root to leaf. The leaf contains the
      *        X25519 encryption key, each other element is an Ed25519 key signing the next in the
@@ -197,7 +198,7 @@
      *                 -2 : bstr                      ; Ed25519 public key
      *            }
      *
-     *            SignatureKeyP256 = {
+     *            SignatureKeyP256 = {                ; COSE_Key
      *                 1 : 2,                         ; Key type : EC2
      *                 3 : AlgorithmES256,            ; Algorithm
      *                 -1 : 1,                        ; Curve: P256
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@
      *                2 : bstr             ; KID : EEK ID
      *                3 : -25,             ; Algorithm : ECDH-ES + HKDF-256
      *                -1 : 4,              ; Curve : X25519
-     *                -2 : bstr            ; Ed25519 public key
+     *                -2 : bstr            ; X25519 public key
      *            }
      *
      *            EekP256 = {              ; COSE_Key
@@ -246,8 +247,8 @@
      *                payload: bstr .cbor EekX25519 / .cbor EekP256
      *            ]
      *
-     *            AlgorithmES256 = -7
-     *            AlgorithmEdDSA = -8
+     *            AlgorithmES256 = -7      ; RFC 8152 section 8.1
+     *            AlgorithmEdDSA = -8      ; RFC 8152 section 8.2
      *
      *        If the contents of endpointEncryptionKey do not match the SignedEek structure above,
      *        the method must return STATUS_INVALID_EEK.
@@ -256,7 +257,7 @@
      *        in the chain, which implies that it must not attempt to validate the signature.
      *
      *        If testMode is false, the method must validate the chain signatures, and must verify
-     *        that the public key in the root certifictate is in its pre-configured set of
+     *        that the public key in the root certificate is in its pre-configured set of
      *        authorized EEK root keys. If the public key is not in the database, or if signature
      *        verification fails, the method must return STATUS_INVALID_EEK.
      *
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@
      * @param out ProtectedData contains the encrypted BCC and the ephemeral MAC key used to
      *        authenticate the keysToSign (see keysToSignMac output argument).
      *
-     * @return The of KeysToSign in the CertificateRequest structure. Specifically, it contains:
+     * @return The MAC of KeysToSign in the CertificateRequest structure. Specifically, it contains:
      *
      *            HMAC-256(EK_mac, .cbor KeysToMacStructure)
      *
@@ -314,38 +315,50 @@
      *
      * @return the following CBOR Certificate Signing Request (Csr) serialized into a byte array:
      *
-     * Csr = [
-     *    version: 3,              ; The CDDL Schema version.
-     *    UdsCerts,
-     *    DiceCertChain,
-     *    SignedData
-     * ]
+     * Csr = AuthenticatedMessage<CsrPayload>
      *
-     * ; COSE_Sign1 (untagged)
-     * SignedData = [
-     *     protected: bstr .cbor { 1 : AlgorithmEdDSA / AlgorithmES256 },
-     *     unprotected: {},
-     *     payload: bstr .cbor SignedDataPayload,
-     *     signature: bstr            ; PureEd25519(CDI_Leaf_Priv, bstr .cbor SignedDataSigStruct) /
-     *                                ; ECDSA(CDI_Leaf_Priv, bstr .cbor SignedDataSigStruct)
-     * ]
-     *
-     * ; Sig_structure for SignedData
-     * SignedDataSigStruct = [
-     *     context: "Signature1",
-     *     protected: bstr .cbor { 1 : AlgorithmEdDSA / AlgorithmES256 },
-     *     external_aad: bstr .size 0,
-     *     payload: bstr .cbor SignedDataPayload
-     * ]
-     *
-     * SignedDataPayload = [               ; CBOR Array defining the payload for SignedData
+     * CsrPayload = [                      ; CBOR Array defining the payload for Csr
+     *     version: 1,                     ; The CsrPayload CDDL Schema version.
+     *     CertificateType,                ; The type of certificate being requested.
      *     DeviceInfo,                     ; Defined in DeviceInfo.aidl
      *     challenge: bstr .size (32..64), ; Provided by the method parameters
      *     KeysToSign,                     ; Provided by the method parameters
      * ]
      *
+     *  ; A tstr identifying the type of certificate. The set of supported certificate types may
+     *  ; be extended without requiring a version bump of the HAL. Custom certificate types may
+     *  ; be used, but the provisioning server may reject the request for an unknown certificate
+     *  ; type. The currently defined certificate types are:
+     *  ;  - "widevine"
+     *  ;  - "keymint"
+     *  CertificateType = tstr
+     *
      * KeysToSign = [ * PublicKey ]   ; Please see MacedPublicKey.aidl for the PublicKey definition.
      *
+     * AuthenticatedMessage<T> = [
+     *    version: 3,              ; The AuthenticatedMessage CDDL Schema version.
+     *    UdsCerts,
+     *    DiceCertChain,
+     *    SignedData<T>,
+     * ]
+     *
+     * ; COSE_Sign1 (untagged)
+     * SignedData<T> = [
+     *     protected: bstr .cbor { 1 : AlgorithmEdDSA / AlgorithmES256 },
+     *     unprotected: {},
+     *     payload: bstr .cbor T / nil,
+     *     signature: bstr         ; PureEd25519(CDI_Leaf_Priv, bstr .cbor SignedDataSigStruct<T>) /
+     *                             ; ECDSA(CDI_Leaf_Priv, bstr .cbor SignedDataSigStruct<T>)
+     * ]
+     *
+     * ; Sig_structure for SignedData
+     * SignedDataSigStruct<T> = [
+     *     context: "Signature1",
+     *     protected: bstr .cbor { 1 : AlgorithmEdDSA / AlgorithmES256 },
+     *     external_aad: bstr .size 0,
+     *     payload: bstr .cbor T
+     * ]
+     *
      * ; UdsCerts allows the platform to provide additional certifications for the UDS_Pub. For
      * ; example, this could be provided by the hardware vendor, who certifies all of their chips.
      * ; The SignerName is a free-form string describing who generated the signature. The root
@@ -365,7 +378,7 @@
      *                              ; intermediate certificates between Root and Leaf.
      * ]
      *
-     * ; A bstr containing a DER-encoded X.509 certificate (RSA, NIST P-curve, or edDSA)
+     * ; A bstr containing a DER-encoded X.509 certificate (RSA, NIST P-curve, or EdDSA)
      * X509Certificate = bstr
      *
      * ; The DICE Chain contains measurements about the device firmware.
@@ -378,8 +391,8 @@
      *                                      ; Last certificate corresponds to KeyMint's DICE key.
      * ]
      *
-     * ; This is the signed payload for each entry in the DCC. Note that the "Configuration
-     * ; Input Values" described by the Open Profile are not used here. Instead, the Dcc
+     * ; This is the signed payload for each entry in the DICE chain. Note that the "Configuration
+     * ; Input Values" described by the Open Profile are not used here. Instead, the DICE chain
      * ; defines its own configuration values for the Configuration Descriptor field. See
      * ; the Open Profile for DICE for more details on the fields. SHA256 and SHA512 are acceptable
      * ; hash algorithms. The digest bstr values in the payload are the digest values without any
@@ -408,8 +421,8 @@
      *     -4670551 : bstr,                         ; Mode
      * }
      *
-     * ; Each entry in the Dcc is a DiceChainEntryPayload signed by the key from the previous entry
-     * ; in the Dcc array.
+     * ; Each entry in the DICE chain is a DiceChainEntryPayload signed by the key from the previous
+     * ; entry in the DICE chain array.
      * DiceChainEntry = [                            ; COSE_Sign1 (untagged)
      *     protected : bstr .cbor { 1 : AlgorithmEdDSA / AlgorithmES256 },
      *     unprotected: {},
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
index 2e282e0..9b21e4e 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
 #define LOG_TAG "VtsRemotelyProvisionableComponentTests"
 
 #include <AndroidRemotelyProvisionedComponentDevice.h>
@@ -58,26 +60,6 @@
 using namespace remote_prov;
 using namespace keymaster;
 
-std::set<std::string> getAllowedVbStates() {
-    return {"green", "yellow", "orange"};
-}
-
-std::set<std::string> getAllowedBootloaderStates() {
-    return {"locked", "unlocked"};
-}
-
-std::set<std::string> getAllowedSecurityLevels() {
-    return {"tee", "strongbox"};
-}
-
-std::set<std::string> getAllowedAttIdStates() {
-    return {"locked", "open"};
-}
-
-std::set<std::string> getAttestationIdEntrySet() {
-    return {"brand", "manufacturer", "product", "model", "device"};
-}
-
 bytevec string_to_bytevec(const char* s) {
     const uint8_t* p = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(s);
     return bytevec(p, p + strlen(s));
@@ -218,9 +200,7 @@
         RpcHardwareInfo hwInfo;
         ASSERT_TRUE(rpc->getHardwareInfo(&hwInfo).isOk());
 
-        int32_t version;
-        ASSERT_TRUE(rpc->getInterfaceVersion(&version).isOk());
-        if (version >= VERSION_WITH_UNIQUE_ID_SUPPORT) {
+        if (hwInfo.versionNumber >= VERSION_WITH_UNIQUE_ID_SUPPORT) {
             ASSERT_TRUE(hwInfo.uniqueId);
             auto [_, wasInserted] = uniqueIds.insert(*hwInfo.uniqueId);
             EXPECT_TRUE(wasInserted);
@@ -250,10 +230,7 @@
  * Verify that the unique id is within the length limits as described in RpcHardwareInfo.aidl.
  */
 TEST_P(GetHardwareInfoTests, uniqueId) {
-    int32_t version;
-    ASSERT_TRUE(provisionable_->getInterfaceVersion(&version).isOk());
-
-    if (version < VERSION_WITH_UNIQUE_ID_SUPPORT) {
+    if (rpcHardwareInfo.versionNumber < VERSION_WITH_UNIQUE_ID_SUPPORT) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -387,177 +364,6 @@
         }
     }
 
-    ErrMsgOr<bytevec> getSessionKey(ErrMsgOr<std::pair<bytevec, bytevec>>& senderPubkey) {
-        if (rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve == RpcHardwareInfo::CURVE_25519 ||
-            rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve == RpcHardwareInfo::CURVE_NONE) {
-            return x25519_HKDF_DeriveKey(testEekChain_.last_pubkey, testEekChain_.last_privkey,
-                                         senderPubkey->first, false /* senderIsA */);
-        } else {
-            return ECDH_HKDF_DeriveKey(testEekChain_.last_pubkey, testEekChain_.last_privkey,
-                                       senderPubkey->first, false /* senderIsA */);
-        }
-    }
-
-    void checkProtectedData(const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
-                            const bytevec& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
-                            std::vector<BccEntryData>* bccOutput = nullptr) {
-        auto [parsedProtectedData, _, protDataErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(protectedData.protectedData);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(parsedProtectedData) << protDataErrMsg;
-        ASSERT_TRUE(parsedProtectedData->asArray());
-        ASSERT_EQ(parsedProtectedData->asArray()->size(), kCoseEncryptEntryCount);
-
-        auto senderPubkey = getSenderPubKeyFromCoseEncrypt(parsedProtectedData);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(senderPubkey) << senderPubkey.message();
-        EXPECT_EQ(senderPubkey->second, eekId_);
-
-        auto sessionKey = getSessionKey(senderPubkey);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(sessionKey) << sessionKey.message();
-
-        auto protectedDataPayload =
-                decryptCoseEncrypt(*sessionKey, parsedProtectedData.get(), bytevec{} /* aad */);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(protectedDataPayload) << protectedDataPayload.message();
-
-        auto [parsedPayload, __, payloadErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(*protectedDataPayload);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(parsedPayload) << "Failed to parse payload: " << payloadErrMsg;
-        ASSERT_TRUE(parsedPayload->asArray());
-        // Strongbox may contain additional certificate chain.
-        EXPECT_LE(parsedPayload->asArray()->size(), 3U);
-
-        auto& signedMac = parsedPayload->asArray()->get(0);
-        auto& bcc = parsedPayload->asArray()->get(1);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(signedMac && signedMac->asArray());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(bcc && bcc->asArray());
-
-        // BCC is [ pubkey, + BccEntry]
-        auto bccContents = validateBcc(bcc->asArray());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(bccContents) << "\n" << bccContents.message() << "\n" << prettyPrint(bcc.get());
-        ASSERT_GT(bccContents->size(), 0U);
-
-        auto [deviceInfoMap, __2, deviceInfoErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(deviceInfo.deviceInfo);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(deviceInfoMap) << "Failed to parse deviceInfo: " << deviceInfoErrMsg;
-        ASSERT_TRUE(deviceInfoMap->asMap());
-        checkDeviceInfo(*deviceInfoMap->asMap(), deviceInfo.deviceInfo);
-        auto& signingKey = bccContents->back().pubKey;
-        deviceInfoMap->asMap()->canonicalize();
-        auto macKey = verifyAndParseCoseSign1(signedMac->asArray(), signingKey,
-                                              cppbor::Array()  // SignedMacAad
-                                                      .add(challenge_)
-                                                      .add(std::move(deviceInfoMap))
-                                                      .add(keysToSignMac)
-                                                      .encode());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(macKey) << macKey.message();
-
-        auto coseMac0 = cppbor::Array()
-                                .add(cppbor::Map()  // protected
-                                             .add(ALGORITHM, HMAC_256)
-                                             .canonicalize()
-                                             .encode())
-                                .add(cppbor::Map())        // unprotected
-                                .add(keysToSign.encode())  // payload (keysToSign)
-                                .add(keysToSignMac);       // tag
-
-        auto macPayload = verifyAndParseCoseMac0(&coseMac0, *macKey);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(macPayload) << macPayload.message();
-
-        if (bccOutput) {
-            *bccOutput = std::move(*bccContents);
-        }
-    }
-
-    std::optional<std::string> assertAttribute(const cppbor::Map& devInfo,
-                                               cppbor::MajorType majorType, std::string entryName) {
-        const auto& val = devInfo.get(entryName);
-        if (!val) return entryName + " is missing.\n";
-        if (val->type() != majorType) return entryName + " has the wrong type.\n";
-        switch (majorType) {
-            case cppbor::TSTR:
-                if (val->asTstr()->value().size() <= 0) {
-                    return entryName + " is present but the value is empty.\n";
-                }
-                break;
-            case cppbor::BSTR:
-                if (val->asBstr()->value().size() <= 0) {
-                    return entryName + " is present but the value is empty.\n";
-                }
-                break;
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-        return {};
-    }
-
-    void checkType(const cppbor::Map& devInfo, cppbor::MajorType majorType, std::string entryName) {
-        if (auto error = assertAttribute(devInfo, majorType, entryName)) {
-            FAIL() << *error;
-        }
-    }
-
-    void checkDeviceInfo(const cppbor::Map& deviceInfo, bytevec deviceInfoBytes) {
-        EXPECT_EQ(deviceInfo.clone()->asMap()->canonicalize().encode(), deviceInfoBytes)
-                << "DeviceInfo ordering is non-canonical.";
-        const auto& version = deviceInfo.get("version");
-        ASSERT_TRUE(version);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(version->asUint());
-        RpcHardwareInfo info;
-        provisionable_->getHardwareInfo(&info);
-        ASSERT_EQ(version->asUint()->value(), info.versionNumber);
-        std::set<std::string> allowList;
-        std::string problemEntries;
-        switch (version->asUint()->value()) {
-            // These fields became mandated in version 2.
-            case 2:
-                for (auto attId : getAttestationIdEntrySet()) {
-                    if (auto errMsg = assertAttribute(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, attId)) {
-                        problemEntries += *errMsg;
-                    }
-                }
-                EXPECT_EQ("", problemEntries)
-                        << problemEntries
-                        << "Attestation IDs are missing or malprovisioned. If this test is being "
-                           "run against an early proto or EVT build, this error is probably WAI "
-                           "and indicates that Device IDs were not provisioned in the factory. If "
-                           "this error is returned on a DVT or later build revision, then "
-                           "something is likely wrong with the factory provisioning process.";
-                // TODO: Refactor the KeyMint code that validates these fields and include it here.
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "vb_state");
-                allowList = getAllowedVbStates();
-                EXPECT_NE(allowList.find(deviceInfo.get("vb_state")->asTstr()->value()),
-                          allowList.end());
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "bootloader_state");
-                allowList = getAllowedBootloaderStates();
-                EXPECT_NE(allowList.find(deviceInfo.get("bootloader_state")->asTstr()->value()),
-                          allowList.end());
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::BSTR, "vbmeta_digest");
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::UINT, "system_patch_level");
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::UINT, "boot_patch_level");
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::UINT, "vendor_patch_level");
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::UINT, "fused");
-                EXPECT_LT(deviceInfo.get("fused")->asUint()->value(), 2);  // Must be 0 or 1.
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "security_level");
-                allowList = getAllowedSecurityLevels();
-                EXPECT_NE(allowList.find(deviceInfo.get("security_level")->asTstr()->value()),
-                          allowList.end());
-                if (deviceInfo.get("security_level")->asTstr()->value() == "tee") {
-                    checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "os_version");
-                }
-                break;
-            case 1:
-                checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "security_level");
-                allowList = getAllowedSecurityLevels();
-                EXPECT_NE(allowList.find(deviceInfo.get("security_level")->asTstr()->value()),
-                          allowList.end());
-                if (version->asUint()->value() == 1) {
-                    checkType(deviceInfo, cppbor::TSTR, "att_id_state");
-                    allowList = getAllowedAttIdStates();
-                    EXPECT_NE(allowList.find(deviceInfo.get("att_id_state")->asTstr()->value()),
-                              allowList.end());
-                }
-                break;
-            default:
-                FAIL() << "Unrecognized version: " << version->asUint()->value();
-        }
-    }
-
     bytevec eekId_;
     size_t testEekLength_;
     EekChain testEekChain_;
@@ -584,7 +390,10 @@
                 &protectedData, &keysToSignMac);
         ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-        checkProtectedData(deviceInfo, cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData);
+        auto result = verifyProductionProtectedData(
+                deviceInfo, cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData, testEekChain_, eekId_,
+                rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(result) << result.message();
     }
 }
 
@@ -606,22 +415,24 @@
             &protectedData, &keysToSignMac);
     ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-    std::vector<BccEntryData> firstBcc;
-    checkProtectedData(deviceInfo, /*keysToSign=*/cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData,
-                       &firstBcc);
+    auto firstBcc = verifyProductionProtectedData(
+            deviceInfo, /*keysToSign=*/cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData, testEekChain_,
+            eekId_, rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(firstBcc) << firstBcc.message();
 
     status = provisionable_->generateCertificateRequest(
             testMode, {} /* keysToSign */, testEekChain_.chain, challenge_, &deviceInfo,
             &protectedData, &keysToSignMac);
     ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-    std::vector<BccEntryData> secondBcc;
-    checkProtectedData(deviceInfo, /*keysToSign=*/cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData,
-                       &secondBcc);
+    auto secondBcc = verifyProductionProtectedData(
+            deviceInfo, /*keysToSign=*/cppbor::Array(), keysToSignMac, protectedData, testEekChain_,
+            eekId_, rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(secondBcc) << secondBcc.message();
 
     // Verify that none of the keys in the first BCC are repeated in the second one.
-    for (const auto& i : firstBcc) {
-        for (auto& j : secondBcc) {
+    for (const auto& i : *firstBcc) {
+        for (auto& j : *secondBcc) {
             ASSERT_THAT(i.pubKey, testing::Not(testing::ElementsAreArray(j.pubKey)))
                     << "Found a repeated pubkey in two generateCertificateRequest test mode calls";
         }
@@ -664,7 +475,10 @@
                 &keysToSignMac);
         ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-        checkProtectedData(deviceInfo, cborKeysToSign_, keysToSignMac, protectedData);
+        auto result = verifyProductionProtectedData(
+                deviceInfo, cborKeysToSign_, keysToSignMac, protectedData, testEekChain_, eekId_,
+                rpcHardwareInfo.supportedEekCurve, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(result) << result.message();
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
index bf2ab02..3f48320 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
         "libcppbor_external",
         "libcppcose_rkp",
         "libcrypto",
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h b/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
index f3b8608..9ea20ac 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
+++ b/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
@@ -16,7 +16,9 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+#include "aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.h"
 
 #include <keymaster/cppcose/cppcose.h>
 
@@ -139,4 +141,40 @@
 JsonOutput jsonEncodeCsrWithBuild(const std::string instance_name,
                                   const cppbor::Array& csr);
 
+/**
+ * Parses a DeviceInfo structure from the given CBOR data. The parsed data is then validated to
+ * ensure it contains the minimum required data at the time of manufacturing. This is only a
+ * partial validation, as some fields may not be provisioned yet at the time this information
+ * is parsed in the manufacturing process.
+ */
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map>> parseAndValidateFactoryDeviceInfo(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& deviceInfoBytes, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable);
+
+/**
+ * Parses a DeviceInfo structure from the given CBOR data. The parsed data is then validated to
+ * ensure it is formatted correctly and that it contains the required values for Remote Key
+ * Provisioning. This is a full validation, and assumes the device is provisioned as if it is
+ * suitable for the end user.
+ */
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map>> parseAndValidateProductionDeviceInfo(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& deviceInfoBytes, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable);
+
+/**
+ * Verify the protected data as if the device is still early in the factory process and may not
+ * have all device identifiers provisioned yet.
+ */
+ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyFactoryProtectedData(
+        const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
+        const EekChain& eekChain, const std::vector<uint8_t>& eekId, int32_t supportedEekCurve,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge);
+/**
+ * Verify the protected data as if the device is a final production sample.
+ */
+ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyProductionProtectedData(
+        const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
+        const EekChain& eekChain, const std::vector<uint8_t>& eekId, int32_t supportedEekCurve,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge);
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::remote_prov
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp b/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
index 0dbea5b..0651496 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
  */
 
 #include <iterator>
+#include <memory>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
 #include <tuple>
+#include "aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.h"
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.h>
 #include <android-base/properties.h>
@@ -441,4 +445,293 @@
     return JsonOutput::Ok(Json::writeString(factory, json));
 }
 
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::remote_prov
+std::string checkMapEntry(bool isFactory, const cppbor::Map& devInfo, cppbor::MajorType majorType,
+                          const std::string& entryName) {
+    const std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Item>& val = devInfo.get(entryName);
+    if (!val) {
+        return entryName + " is missing.\n";
+    }
+    if (val->type() != majorType) {
+        return entryName + " has the wrong type.\n";
+    }
+    if (isFactory) {
+        return "";
+    }
+    switch (majorType) {
+        case cppbor::TSTR:
+            if (val->asTstr()->value().size() <= 0) {
+                return entryName + " is present but the value is empty.\n";
+            }
+            break;
+        case cppbor::BSTR:
+            if (val->asBstr()->value().size() <= 0) {
+                return entryName + " is present but the value is empty.\n";
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    return "";
+}
+
+std::string checkMapEntry(bool isFactory, const cppbor::Map& devInfo, cppbor::MajorType majorType,
+                          const std::string& entryName, const cppbor::Array& allowList) {
+    std::string error = checkMapEntry(isFactory, devInfo, majorType, entryName);
+    if (!error.empty()) {
+        return error;
+    }
+
+    if (isFactory) {
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    const std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Item>& val = devInfo.get(entryName);
+    for (auto i = allowList.begin(); i != allowList.end(); ++i) {
+        if (**i == *val) {
+            return "";
+        }
+    }
+    return entryName + " has an invalid value.\n";
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map>> parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& deviceInfoBytes, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
+        bool isFactory) {
+    const cppbor::Array kValidVbStates = {"green", "yellow", "orange"};
+    const cppbor::Array kValidBootloaderStates = {"locked", "unlocked"};
+    const cppbor::Array kValidSecurityLevels = {"tee", "strongbox"};
+    const cppbor::Array kValidAttIdStates = {"locked", "open"};
+    const cppbor::Array kValidFused = {0, 1};
+
+    struct AttestationIdEntry {
+        const char* id;
+        bool alwaysValidate;
+    };
+    constexpr AttestationIdEntry kAttestationIdEntrySet[] = {{"brand", false},
+                                                             {"manufacturer", true},
+                                                             {"product", false},
+                                                             {"model", false},
+                                                             {"device", false}};
+
+    auto [parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo, ignore1, errMsg] = cppbor::parse(deviceInfoBytes);
+    if (!parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo) {
+        return errMsg;
+    }
+
+    std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map> parsed(parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo->asMap());
+    if (!parsed) {
+        return "DeviceInfo must be a CBOR map.";
+    }
+    parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo.release();
+
+    if (parsed->clone()->asMap()->canonicalize().encode() != deviceInfoBytes) {
+        return "DeviceInfo ordering is non-canonical.";
+    }
+    const std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Item>& version = parsed->get("version");
+    if (!version) {
+        return "Device info is missing version";
+    }
+    if (!version->asUint()) {
+        return "version must be an unsigned integer";
+    }
+    RpcHardwareInfo info;
+    provisionable->getHardwareInfo(&info);
+    if (version->asUint()->value() != info.versionNumber) {
+        return "DeviceInfo version (" + std::to_string(version->asUint()->value()) +
+               ") does not match the remotely provisioned component version (" +
+               std::to_string(info.versionNumber) + ").";
+    }
+    std::string error;
+    switch (version->asUint()->value()) {
+        case 2:
+            for (const auto& entry : kAttestationIdEntrySet) {
+                error += checkMapEntry(isFactory && !entry.alwaysValidate, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR,
+                                       entry.id);
+            }
+            if (!error.empty()) {
+                return error +
+                       "Attestation IDs are missing or malprovisioned. If this test is being\n"
+                       "run against an early proto or EVT build, this error is probably WAI\n"
+                       "and indicates that Device IDs were not provisioned in the factory. If\n"
+                       "this error is returned on a DVT or later build revision, then\n"
+                       "something is likely wrong with the factory provisioning process.";
+            }
+            // TODO: Refactor the KeyMint code that validates these fields and include it here.
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "vb_state", kValidVbStates);
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "bootloader_state",
+                                   kValidBootloaderStates);
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::BSTR, "vbmeta_digest");
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::UINT, "system_patch_level");
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::UINT, "boot_patch_level");
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::UINT, "vendor_patch_level");
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::UINT, "fused", kValidFused);
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "security_level",
+                                   kValidSecurityLevels);
+            if (parsed->get("security_level") && parsed->get("security_level")->asTstr() &&
+                parsed->get("security_level")->asTstr()->value() == "tee") {
+                error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "os_version");
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "security_level",
+                                   kValidSecurityLevels);
+            error += checkMapEntry(isFactory, *parsed, cppbor::TSTR, "att_id_state",
+                                   kValidAttIdStates);
+            break;
+        default:
+            return "Unrecognized version: " + std::to_string(version->asUint()->value());
+    }
+
+    if (!error.empty()) {
+        return error;
+    }
+
+    return std::move(parsed);
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map>> parseAndValidateFactoryDeviceInfo(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& deviceInfoBytes, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable) {
+    return parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(deviceInfoBytes, provisionable, /*isFactory=*/true);
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map>> parseAndValidateProductionDeviceInfo(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& deviceInfoBytes, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable) {
+    return parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(deviceInfoBytes, provisionable, /*isFactory=*/false);
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<bytevec> getSessionKey(ErrMsgOr<std::pair<bytevec, bytevec>>& senderPubkey,
+                                const EekChain& eekChain, int32_t supportedEekCurve) {
+    if (supportedEekCurve == RpcHardwareInfo::CURVE_25519 ||
+        supportedEekCurve == RpcHardwareInfo::CURVE_NONE) {
+        return x25519_HKDF_DeriveKey(eekChain.last_pubkey, eekChain.last_privkey,
+                                     senderPubkey->first, false /* senderIsA */);
+    } else {
+        return ECDH_HKDF_DeriveKey(eekChain.last_pubkey, eekChain.last_privkey, senderPubkey->first,
+                                   false /* senderIsA */);
+    }
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyProtectedData(
+        const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
+        const EekChain& eekChain, const std::vector<uint8_t>& eekId, int32_t supportedEekCurve,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge,
+        bool isFactory) {
+    auto [parsedProtectedData, _, protDataErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(protectedData.protectedData);
+    if (!parsedProtectedData) {
+        return protDataErrMsg;
+    }
+    if (!parsedProtectedData->asArray()) {
+        return "Protected data is not a CBOR array.";
+    }
+    if (parsedProtectedData->asArray()->size() != kCoseEncryptEntryCount) {
+        return "The protected data COSE_encrypt structure must have " +
+               std::to_string(kCoseEncryptEntryCount) + " entries, but it only has " +
+               std::to_string(parsedProtectedData->asArray()->size());
+    }
+
+    auto senderPubkey = getSenderPubKeyFromCoseEncrypt(parsedProtectedData);
+    if (!senderPubkey) {
+        return senderPubkey.message();
+    }
+    if (senderPubkey->second != eekId) {
+        return "The COSE_encrypt recipient does not match the expected EEK identifier";
+    }
+
+    auto sessionKey = getSessionKey(senderPubkey, eekChain, supportedEekCurve);
+    if (!sessionKey) {
+        return sessionKey.message();
+    }
+
+    auto protectedDataPayload =
+            decryptCoseEncrypt(*sessionKey, parsedProtectedData.get(), bytevec{} /* aad */);
+    if (!protectedDataPayload) {
+        return protectedDataPayload.message();
+    }
+
+    auto [parsedPayload, __, payloadErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(*protectedDataPayload);
+    if (!parsedPayload) {
+        return "Failed to parse payload: " + payloadErrMsg;
+    }
+    if (!parsedPayload->asArray()) {
+        return "The protected data payload must be an Array.";
+    }
+    if (parsedPayload->asArray()->size() != 3U && parsedPayload->asArray()->size() != 2U) {
+        return "The protected data payload must contain SignedMAC and BCC. It may optionally "
+               "contain AdditionalDKSignatures. However, the parsed payload has " +
+               std::to_string(parsedPayload->asArray()->size()) + " entries.";
+    }
+
+    auto& signedMac = parsedPayload->asArray()->get(0);
+    auto& bcc = parsedPayload->asArray()->get(1);
+    if (!signedMac->asArray()) {
+        return "The SignedMAC in the protected data payload is not an Array.";
+    }
+    if (!bcc->asArray()) {
+        return "The BCC in the protected data payload is not an Array.";
+    }
+
+    // BCC is [ pubkey, + BccEntry]
+    auto bccContents = validateBcc(bcc->asArray());
+    if (!bccContents) {
+        return bccContents.message() + "\n" + prettyPrint(bcc.get());
+    }
+    if (bccContents->size() == 0U) {
+        return "The BCC is empty. It must contain at least one entry.";
+    }
+
+    auto deviceInfoResult =
+            parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(deviceInfo.deviceInfo, provisionable, isFactory);
+    if (!deviceInfoResult) {
+        return deviceInfoResult.message();
+    }
+    std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map> deviceInfoMap = deviceInfoResult.moveValue();
+    auto& signingKey = bccContents->back().pubKey;
+    auto macKey = verifyAndParseCoseSign1(signedMac->asArray(), signingKey,
+                                          cppbor::Array()  // SignedMacAad
+                                                  .add(challenge)
+                                                  .add(std::move(deviceInfoMap))
+                                                  .add(keysToSignMac)
+                                                  .encode());
+    if (!macKey) {
+        return macKey.message();
+    }
+
+    auto coseMac0 = cppbor::Array()
+                            .add(cppbor::Map()  // protected
+                                         .add(ALGORITHM, HMAC_256)
+                                         .canonicalize()
+                                         .encode())
+                            .add(cppbor::Map())        // unprotected
+                            .add(keysToSign.encode())  // payload (keysToSign)
+                            .add(keysToSignMac);       // tag
+
+    auto macPayload = verifyAndParseCoseMac0(&coseMac0, *macKey);
+    if (!macPayload) {
+        return macPayload.message();
+    }
+
+    return *bccContents;
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyFactoryProtectedData(
+        const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
+        const EekChain& eekChain, const std::vector<uint8_t>& eekId, int32_t supportedEekCurve,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
+    return verifyProtectedData(deviceInfo, keysToSign, keysToSignMac, protectedData, eekChain,
+                               eekId, supportedEekCurve, provisionable, challenge,
+                               /*isFactory=*/true);
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyProductionProtectedData(
+        const DeviceInfo& deviceInfo, const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& keysToSignMac, const ProtectedData& protectedData,
+        const EekChain& eekChain, const std::vector<uint8_t>& eekId, int32_t supportedEekCurve,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
+    return verifyProtectedData(deviceInfo, keysToSign, keysToSignMac, protectedData, eekChain,
+                               eekId, supportedEekCurve, provisionable, challenge,
+                               /*isFactory=*/false);
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::remote_prov
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/thermal/OWNERS b/thermal/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7229b22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Bug component: 826709
+
+# ADPF virtual team
+lpy@google.com
+wvw@google.com
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/Android.bp b/thermal/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b132746
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.thermal",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "android/hardware/thermal/*.aidl",
+    ],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: true,
+        },
+        java: {
+            platform_apis: true,
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..50be508
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+1 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable CoolingDevice {
+  android.hardware.thermal.CoolingType type;
+  String name;
+  long value;
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57c8939
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum CoolingType {
+  FAN = 0,
+  BATTERY = 1,
+  CPU = 2,
+  GPU = 3,
+  MODEM = 4,
+  NPU = 5,
+  COMPONENT = 6,
+  TPU = 7,
+  POWER_AMPLIFIER = 8,
+  DISPLAY = 9,
+  SPEAKER = 10,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0aed5ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@VintfStability
+interface IThermal {
+  android.hardware.thermal.CoolingDevice[] getCoolingDevices();
+  android.hardware.thermal.CoolingDevice[] getCoolingDevicesWithType(in android.hardware.thermal.CoolingType type);
+  android.hardware.thermal.Temperature[] getTemperatures();
+  android.hardware.thermal.Temperature[] getTemperaturesWithType(in android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType type);
+  android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureThreshold[] getTemperatureThresholds();
+  android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureThreshold[] getTemperatureThresholdsWithType(in android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType type);
+  void registerThermalChangedCallback(in android.hardware.thermal.IThermalChangedCallback callback);
+  void registerThermalChangedCallbackWithType(in android.hardware.thermal.IThermalChangedCallback callback, in android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType type);
+  void unregisterThermalChangedCallback(in android.hardware.thermal.IThermalChangedCallback callback);
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b3f922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@VintfStability
+interface IThermalChangedCallback {
+  oneway void notifyThrottling(in android.hardware.thermal.Temperature temperature);
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7156415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Temperature {
+  android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType type;
+  String name;
+  float value;
+  android.hardware.thermal.ThrottlingSeverity throttlingStatus;
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6da561f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@VintfStability
+parcelable TemperatureThreshold {
+  android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType type;
+  String name;
+  float[] hotThrottlingThresholds;
+  float[] coldThrottlingThresholds;
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6a08c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum TemperatureType {
+  UNKNOWN = -1,
+  CPU = 0,
+  GPU = 1,
+  BATTERY = 2,
+  SKIN = 3,
+  USB_PORT = 4,
+  POWER_AMPLIFIER = 5,
+  BCL_VOLTAGE = 6,
+  BCL_CURRENT = 7,
+  BCL_PERCENTAGE = 8,
+  NPU = 9,
+  TPU = 10,
+  DISPLAY = 11,
+  MODEM = 12,
+  SOC = 13,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e86b581
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.thermal/current/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum ThrottlingSeverity {
+  NONE = 0,
+  LIGHT = 1,
+  MODERATE = 2,
+  SEVERE = 3,
+  CRITICAL = 4,
+  EMERGENCY = 5,
+  SHUTDOWN = 6,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d974a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingDevice.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+1 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+import android.hardware.thermal.CoolingType;
+
+@VintfStability
+parcelable CoolingDevice {
+    /**
+     * This cooling device type, CPU, GPU, BATTERY, and etc.
+     */
+    CoolingType type;
+    /**
+     * Name of this cooling device.
+     * All cooling devices of the same "type" must have a different "name".
+     * The name is usually defined in kernel device tree, and this is for client
+     * logging purpose.
+     */
+    String name;
+    /**
+     * Current throttle state of the cooling device. The value can any unsigned integer
+     * numbers between 0 and max_state defined in its driver, usually representing the
+     * associated device's power state. 0 means device is not in throttling, higher value
+     * means deeper throttling.
+     */
+    long value;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl
similarity index 60%
rename from audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
rename to thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl
index 86f8c3a..1b430d2 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/Equalizer.h
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/CoolingType.aidl
@@ -14,18 +14,23 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#pragma once
+package android.hardware.thermal;
 
-#include <cstdlib>
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
-static const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid EqualizerUUID = {
-        static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
-        0x847d,
-        0x11df,
-        0xbb17,
-        {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
\ No newline at end of file
+/**
+ * Device cooling device types
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum CoolingType {
+    FAN,
+    BATTERY,
+    CPU,
+    GPU,
+    MODEM,
+    NPU,
+    COMPONENT,
+    TPU,
+    POWER_AMPLIFIER,
+    DISPLAY,
+    SPEAKER,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b79cb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermal.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+import android.hardware.thermal.CoolingDevice;
+import android.hardware.thermal.CoolingType;
+import android.hardware.thermal.IThermalChangedCallback;
+import android.hardware.thermal.Temperature;
+import android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureThreshold;
+import android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType;
+
+@VintfStability
+interface IThermal {
+    /**
+     * Retrieves the cooling devices information.
+     *
+     * @return devices If succeed, it's filled with the
+     *    current cooling device information. The order of built-in cooling
+     *    devices in the list must be kept the same regardless the number
+     *    of calls to this method even if they go offline, if these devices
+     *    exist on boot. The method always returns and never removes from
+     *    the list such cooling devices.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    CoolingDevice[] getCoolingDevices();
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves the cooling devices information of a given CoolingType.
+     *
+     * @param type the CoolingDevice such as CPU/GPU.
+     *
+     * @return devices If succeed, it's filled with the current
+     *    cooling device information. The order of built-in cooling
+     *    devices in the list must be kept the same regardless of the number
+     *    of calls to this method even if they go offline, if these devices
+     *    exist on boot. The method always returns and never removes from
+     *    the list such cooling devices.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    CoolingDevice[] getCoolingDevicesWithType(in CoolingType type);
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves temperatures in Celsius.
+     *
+     * @return temperatures If succeed, it's filled with the
+     *    current temperatures. The order of temperatures of built-in
+     *    devices (such as CPUs, GPUs and etc.) in the list must be kept
+     *    the same regardless the number of calls to this method even if
+     *    they go offline, if these devices exist on boot. The method
+     *    always returns and never removes such temperatures.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    Temperature[] getTemperatures();
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves temperatures in Celsius with a given TemperatureType.
+     *
+     * @param type the TemperatureType such as battery or skin.
+     *
+     * @return temperatures If succeed, it's filled with the
+     *    current temperatures. The order of temperatures of built-in
+     *    devices (such as CPUs, GPUs and etc.) in the list must be kept
+     *    the same regardless of the number of calls to this method even if
+     *    they go offline, if these devices exist on boot. The method
+     *    always returns and never removes such temperatures.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    Temperature[] getTemperaturesWithType(in TemperatureType type);
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves static temperature thresholds in Celsius.
+     *
+     * @return temperatureThresholds If succeed, it's filled with the
+     *    temperatures thresholds. The order of temperatures of built-in
+     *    devices (such as CPUs, GPUs and etc.) in the list must be kept
+     *    the same regardless of the number of calls to this method even if
+     *    they go offline, if these devices exist on boot. The method
+     *    always returns and never removes such temperatures. The thresholds
+     *    are returned as static values and must not change across calls. The actual
+     *    throttling state is determined in device thermal mitigation policy/agorithm
+     *    which might not be simple thresholds so these values Thermal HAL provided
+     *    may not be accurate to detemin the throttling status. To get accurate
+     *    throttling status, use getTemperatures or registerThermalChangedCallback
+     *    and listen to the callback.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    TemperatureThreshold[] getTemperatureThresholds();
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves static temperature thresholds in Celsius of a given temperature
+     * type.
+     *
+     * @param type the TemperatureType such as battery or skin.
+     *
+     * @return temperatureThresholds If succeed, it's filled with the
+     *    temperatures thresholds. The order of temperatures of built-in
+     *    devices (such as CPUs, GPUs and etc.) in the list must be kept
+     *    the same regardless of the number of calls to this method even if
+     *    they go offline, if these devices exist on boot. The method
+     *    always returns and never removes such temperatures. The thresholds
+     *    are returned as static values and must not change across calls. The actual
+     *    throttling state is determined in device thermal mitigation policy/agorithm
+     *    which might not be simple thresholds so these values Thermal HAL provided
+     *    may not be accurate to detemin the throttling status. To get accurate
+     *    throttling status, use getTemperatures or registerThermalChangedCallback
+     *    and listen to the callback.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message.
+     */
+    TemperatureThreshold[] getTemperatureThresholdsWithType(in TemperatureType type);
+
+    /**
+     * Register an IThermalChangedCallback, used by the Thermal HAL to receive
+     * thermal events when thermal mitigation status changed.
+     * Multiple registrations with different IThermalChangedCallback must be allowed.
+     * Multiple registrations with same IThermalChangedCallback is not allowed, client
+     * should unregister the given IThermalChangedCallback first.
+     *
+     * @param callback the IThermalChangedCallback to use for receiving
+     *    thermal events. if nullptr callback is given, the status code will be
+     *    STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the operation will fail.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message. If callback is given nullptr, the returned status code
+     *    will be STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     *    if callback is already registered, the returned status code will be
+     *    STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION, the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     */
+    void registerThermalChangedCallback(in IThermalChangedCallback callback);
+
+    /**
+     * Register an IThermalChangedCallback for a given TemperatureType, used by
+     * the Thermal HAL to receive thermal events when thermal mitigation status
+     * changed.
+     * Multiple registrations with different IThermalChangedCallback must be allowed.
+     * Multiple registrations with same IThermalChangedCallback is not allowed, client
+     * should unregister the given IThermalChangedCallback first.
+     *
+     * @param callback the IThermalChangedCallback to use for receiving
+     *    thermal events. if nullptr callback is given, the status code will be
+     *    STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the operation will fail.
+     * @param type the type to be filtered.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message. If callback is given nullptr, the returned status code
+     *    will be STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     *    if callback is already registered, the returned status code will be
+     *    STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION, the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     */
+    void registerThermalChangedCallbackWithType(
+            in IThermalChangedCallback callback, in TemperatureType type);
+
+    /**
+     * Unregister an IThermalChangedCallback, used by the Thermal HAL
+     * to receive thermal events when thermal mitigation status changed.
+     *
+     * @param callback the IThermalChangedCallback to use for receiving
+     *    thermal events. if nullptr callback is given, the status code will be
+     *    STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the operation will fail.
+     *
+     * @throws ScopedAStatus Status of the operation. If status code is not
+     *    STATUS_OK, the getMessage() must be populated with the human-readable
+     *    error message. If callback is given nullptr, the returned status code
+     *    will be STATUS_BAD_VALUE and the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     *    if callback is not registered, the returned status code will be
+     *    STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION, the exception will be EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+     */
+    void unregisterThermalChangedCallback(in IThermalChangedCallback callback);
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6fe2dac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/IThermalChangedCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+import android.hardware.thermal.Temperature;
+
+/**
+ * IThermalChangedCallback send throttling notification to clients.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IThermalChangedCallback {
+    /**
+     * Send a thermal throttling event to all ThermalHAL
+     * thermal event listeners.
+     *
+     * @param temperature The temperature associated with the
+     *    throttling event.
+     */
+    oneway void notifyThrottling(in Temperature temperature);
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0041ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/Temperature.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+import android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType;
+import android.hardware.thermal.ThrottlingSeverity;
+
+@VintfStability
+parcelable Temperature {
+    /**
+     * This temperature's type.
+     */
+    TemperatureType type;
+    /**
+     * Name of this temperature matching the TemperatureThreshold.
+     * All temperatures of the same "type" must have a different "name",
+     * e.g., cpu0, battery. Clients use it to match with TemperatureThreshold
+     * struct.
+     */
+    String name;
+    /**
+     * For BCL, this is the current reading of the virtual sensor and the unit is
+     * millivolt, milliamp, percentage for BCL_VOLTAGE, BCL_CURRENT and BCL_PERCENTAGE
+     * respectively. For everything else, this is the current temperature in Celsius.
+     * If not available set by HAL to NAN.
+     */
+    float value;
+    /**
+     * The current throttling level of the sensor.
+     */
+    ThrottlingSeverity throttlingStatus;
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ecdab3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureThreshold.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+import android.hardware.thermal.TemperatureType;
+
+@VintfStability
+parcelable TemperatureThreshold {
+    /**
+     * This temperature's type.
+     */
+    TemperatureType type;
+    /**
+     * Name of this temperature matching the Temperature struct.
+     * All temperatures of the same "type" must have a different "name",
+     * e.g., cpu0, battery. Clients use it to match Temperature struct.
+     */
+    String name;
+    /**
+     * Hot throttling temperature constant for this temperature sensor in
+     * level defined in ThrottlingSeverity including shutdown. Throttling
+     * happens when temperature >= threshold. If not available, set to NAN.
+     * Unit is same as Temperature's value.
+     * The number of thresholds must be the same as ThrottlingSeverity#len.
+     */
+    float[] hotThrottlingThresholds;
+    /**
+     * Cold throttling temperature constant for this temperature sensor in
+     * level defined in ThrottlingSeverity including shutdown. Throttling
+     * happens when temperature <= threshold. If not available, set to NAN.
+     * Unit is same as Temperature's value.
+     * The number of theresholds must be the same as ThrottlingSeverity#len.
+     */
+    float[] coldThrottlingThresholds;
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aebe7ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/TemperatureType.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+/**
+ * Device temperature types
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum TemperatureType {
+    UNKNOWN = -1,
+    CPU = 0,
+    GPU = 1,
+    BATTERY = 2,
+    SKIN = 3,
+    USB_PORT = 4,
+    POWER_AMPLIFIER = 5,
+    /**
+     * Battery Current Limit - virtual sensors
+     */
+    BCL_VOLTAGE = 6,
+    BCL_CURRENT = 7,
+    BCL_PERCENTAGE = 8,
+    /**
+     * Neural Processing Unit
+     */
+    NPU = 9,
+    TPU = 10,
+    DISPLAY = 11,
+    MODEM = 12,
+    SOC = 13,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29f0724
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/android/hardware/thermal/ThrottlingSeverity.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.thermal;
+
+/**
+ * Device throttling severity
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum ThrottlingSeverity {
+    /**
+     * Not under throttling.
+     */
+    NONE = 0,
+    /**
+     * Light throttling where UX is not impacted.
+     */
+    LIGHT,
+    /**
+     * Moderate throttling where UX is not largely impacted.
+     */
+    MODERATE,
+    /**
+     * Severe throttling where UX is largely impacted.
+     * Similar to 1.0 throttlingThreshold.
+     */
+    SEVERE,
+    /**
+     * Platform has done everything to reduce power.
+     */
+    CRITICAL,
+    /**
+     * Key components in platform are shutting down due to thermal condition.
+     * Device functionalities will be limited.
+     */
+    EMERGENCY,
+    /**
+     * Need shutdown immediately.
+     */
+    SHUTDOWN,
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/Android.bp b/thermal/aidl/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49a578b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.thermal-service.example",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    init_rc: [":android.hardware.thermal.example.rc"],
+    vintf_fragments: [":android.hardware.thermal.example.xml"],
+    vendor: true,
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "android.hardware.thermal-V1-ndk",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "main.cpp",
+        "Thermal.cpp",
+    ],
+}
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "android.hardware.thermal.example.xml",
+    srcs: ["thermal-example.xml"],
+}
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "android.hardware.thermal.example.rc",
+    srcs: ["thermal-example.rc"],
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.cpp b/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5771e0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Thermal.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::thermal::impl::example {
+
+using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getCoolingDevices(std::vector<CoolingDevice>* /* out_devices */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getCoolingDevicesWithType(CoolingType in_type,
+                                                 std::vector<CoolingDevice>* /* out_devices */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " CoolingType: " << static_cast<int32_t>(in_type);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getTemperatures(std::vector<Temperature>* /* out_temperatures */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getTemperaturesWithType(TemperatureType in_type,
+                                               std::vector<Temperature>* /* out_temperatures */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " TemperatureType: " << static_cast<int32_t>(in_type);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getTemperatureThresholds(
+        std::vector<TemperatureThreshold>* /* out_temperatureThresholds */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__;
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::getTemperatureThresholdsWithType(
+        TemperatureType in_type,
+        std::vector<TemperatureThreshold>* /* out_temperatureThresholds */) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " TemperatureType: " << static_cast<int32_t>(in_type);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::registerThermalChangedCallback(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " IThermalChangedCallback: " << in_callback;
+    if (in_callback == nullptr) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+    }
+    if (mCallbacks.find(in_callback) != mCallbacks.end()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    mCallbacks.insert(in_callback);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::registerThermalChangedCallbackWithType(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback, TemperatureType in_type) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " IThermalChangedCallback: " << in_callback
+                 << ", TemperatureType: " << static_cast<int32_t>(in_type);
+    if (in_callback == nullptr) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+    }
+    if (mCallbacks.find(in_callback) != mCallbacks.end()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    mCallbacks.insert(in_callback);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus Thermal::unregisterThermalChangedCallback(
+        const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback) {
+    LOG(VERBOSE) << __func__ << " IThermalChangedCallback: " << in_callback;
+    bool found = false;
+    if (in_callback == nullptr) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+    }
+    if (mCallbacks.find(in_callback) == mCallbacks.end()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromStatus(STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+    mCallbacks.erase(in_callback);
+    return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::thermal::impl::example
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.h b/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..788af4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/Thermal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <set>
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/thermal/BnThermal.h>
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace thermal {
+namespace impl {
+namespace example {
+
+class Thermal : public BnThermal {
+  public:
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getCoolingDevices(std::vector<CoolingDevice>* out_devices) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getCoolingDevicesWithType(CoolingType in_type,
+                                                 std::vector<CoolingDevice>* out_devices) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getTemperatures(std::vector<Temperature>* out_temperatures) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getTemperaturesWithType(TemperatureType in_type,
+                                               std::vector<Temperature>* out_temperatures) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getTemperatureThresholds(
+            std::vector<TemperatureThreshold>* out_temperatureThresholds) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getTemperatureThresholdsWithType(
+            TemperatureType in_type,
+            std::vector<TemperatureThreshold>* out_temperatureThresholds) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus registerThermalChangedCallback(
+            const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus registerThermalChangedCallbackWithType(
+            const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback,
+            TemperatureType in_type) override;
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus unregisterThermalChangedCallback(
+            const std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>& in_callback) override;
+
+  private:
+    std::set<std::shared_ptr<IThermalChangedCallback>> mCallbacks;
+};
+
+}  // namespace example
+}  // namespace impl
+}  // namespace thermal
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/main.cpp b/thermal/aidl/default/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..61d8ad0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Thermal.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::thermal::impl::example::Thermal;
+
+int main() {
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
+    std::shared_ptr<Thermal> thermal = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<Thermal>();
+
+    const std::string instance = std::string() + Thermal::descriptor + "/default";
+    binder_status_t status =
+            AServiceManager_addService(thermal->asBinder().get(), instance.c_str());
+    CHECK(status == STATUS_OK);
+
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;  // should not reach
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.rc b/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..591ca03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+service vendor.thermal-example /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.thermal-service.example
+    class hal
+    user nobody
+    group system
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.xml b/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdee744
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/default/thermal-example.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="aidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.thermal</name>
+        <version>1</version>
+        <fqname>IThermal/default</fqname>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/thermal/aidl/vts/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b00eb33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "VtsHalThermalTargetTest",
+    defaults: [
+        "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults",
+        "use_libaidlvintf_gtest_helper_static",
+    ],
+    srcs: ["VtsHalThermalTargetTest.cpp"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.thermal-V1-ndk",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "vts",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/thermal/aidl/vts/VtsHalThermalTargetTest.cpp b/thermal/aidl/vts/VtsHalThermalTargetTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b93250e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/thermal/aidl/vts/VtsHalThermalTargetTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "thermal_aidl_hal_test"
+
+#include <aidl/Gtest.h>
+#include <aidl/Vintf.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/thermal/BnThermal.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/thermal/BnThermalChangedCallback.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/properties.h>
+#include <android/binder_ibinder.h>
+#include <android/binder_interface_utils.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <android/binder_status.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::thermal {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::android::sp;
+using android::hardware::thermal::CoolingDevice;
+using android::hardware::thermal::IThermal;
+using android::hardware::thermal::Temperature;
+using android::hardware::thermal::TemperatureType;
+
+using namespace std::string_literals;
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+
+static const Temperature kThrottleTemp = {
+        .type = TemperatureType::SKIN,
+        .name = "test temperature sensor",
+        .value = 98.6,
+        .throttlingStatus = ThrottlingSeverity::CRITICAL,
+};
+
+// Callback class for receiving thermal event notifications from main class
+class ThermalCallback : public BnThermalChangedCallback {
+  public:
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus notifyThrottling(const Temperature&) override {
+        {
+            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+            mInvoke = true;
+        }
+        mNotifyThrottling.notify_all();
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    template <typename R, typename P>
+    [[nodiscard]] bool waitForCallback(std::chrono::duration<R, P> duration) {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+        bool r = mNotifyThrottling.wait_for(lock, duration, [this] { return this->mInvoke; });
+        mInvoke = false;
+        return r;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::mutex mMutex;
+    std::condition_variable mNotifyThrottling;
+    bool mInvoke = false;
+};
+
+// The main test class for THERMAL HIDL HAL.
+class ThermalAidlTest : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    void SetUp() override {
+        AIBinder* binder = AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str());
+        ASSERT_NE(binder, nullptr);
+        mThermal = IThermal::fromBinder(ndk::SpAIBinder(binder));
+
+        mThermalCallback = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ThermalCallback>();
+        ASSERT_NE(mThermalCallback, nullptr);
+        auto ret = mThermal->registerThermalChangedCallback(mThermalCallback);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+        // Expect to fail if register again
+        ret = mThermal->registerThermalChangedCallback(mThermalCallback);
+        ASSERT_FALSE(ret.isOk());
+        ASSERT_TRUE(ret.getStatus() == STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+    void TearDown() override {
+        auto ret = mThermal->unregisterThermalChangedCallback(mThermalCallback);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+        // Expect to fail if unregister again
+        ret = mThermal->unregisterThermalChangedCallback(mThermalCallback);
+        ASSERT_FALSE(ret.isOk());
+        ASSERT_TRUE(ret.getStatus() == STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION);
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    std::shared_ptr<IThermal> mThermal;
+    std::shared_ptr<ThermalCallback> mThermalCallback;
+};
+
+// Test ThermalChangedCallback::notifyThrottling().
+// This just calls into and back from our local ThermalChangedCallback impl.
+TEST_P(ThermalAidlTest, NotifyThrottlingTest) {
+    std::shared_ptr<ThermalCallback> thermalCallback = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ThermalCallback>();
+    auto ret = thermalCallback->notifyThrottling(kThrottleTemp);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(thermalCallback->waitForCallback(200ms));
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(ThermalAidlTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+        Thermal, ThermalAidlTest,
+        testing::ValuesIn(::android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IThermal::descriptor)),
+        ::android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+
+}  // namespace
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+    ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);
+    ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
+    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::thermal
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.tv.tuner/current/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl b/tv/tuner/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.tv.tuner/current/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
index 450cd79..4648712 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.tv.tuner/current/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.tv.tuner/current/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
@@ -43,4 +43,5 @@
   void stop();
   void flush();
   void close();
+  void setStatusCheckIntervalHint(in long milliseconds);
 }
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl b/tv/tuner/aidl/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
index 0534f9d..4cb5b15 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/android/hardware/tv/tuner/IDvr.aidl
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 import android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor;
 import android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite;
-
 import android.hardware.tv.tuner.DvrSettings;
 import android.hardware.tv.tuner.IFilter;
 
@@ -101,4 +100,12 @@
      * instance any more and all methods should return a failure.
      */
     void close();
+
+    /**
+     * Set status check time interval.
+     *
+     * This time interval hint will be used by the Dvr to decide how often
+     * to evaluate data.
+     */
+    void setStatusCheckIntervalHint(in long milliseconds);
 }
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Android.bp
index c10ad22..65fa821 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.tv.tuner-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.tv.tuner-V2-ndk",
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
         "libcutils",
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.cpp b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.cpp
index 9928a59..c9dd8ee 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.cpp
@@ -154,6 +154,14 @@
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
+::ndk::ScopedAStatus Dvr::setStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t /* in_milliseconds */) {
+    ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+
+    // There is no active polling in this default implementation,
+    // so directly return ok here.
+    return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
 bool Dvr::createDvrMQ() {
     ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
 
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.h b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.h
index 6ff71cd..293c533 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/default/Dvr.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus stop() override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus flush() override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus close() override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus setStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t in_milliseconds) override;
 
     binder_status_t dump(int fd, const char** args, uint32_t numArgs) override;
 
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index e5fb1e6..6a71544 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
         "android.hardware.cas@1.2",
         "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
         "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
-        "android.hardware.tv.tuner-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.tv.tuner-V2-ndk",
         "libaidlcommonsupport",
         "libfmq",
         "libcutils",
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.cpp b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.cpp
index a9c3b51..50f4de2 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.cpp
@@ -323,3 +323,41 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrRecord);
     ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrRecord->close().isOk());
 }
+
+AssertionResult DvrTests::setPlaybackStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t milliseconds) {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mDemux) << "Test with openDemux first.";
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mDvrPlayback) << "Test with openDvr first.";
+
+    status = mDvrPlayback->setStatusCheckIntervalHint(milliseconds);
+
+    if (getDvrPlaybackInterfaceVersion() < 2) {
+        return AssertionResult(status.getStatus() == STATUS_UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION);
+    }
+    return AssertionResult(status.isOk());
+}
+
+AssertionResult DvrTests::setRecordStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t milliseconds) {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mDemux) << "Test with openDemux first.";
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mDvrRecord) << "Test with openDvr first.";
+
+    status = mDvrRecord->setStatusCheckIntervalHint(milliseconds);
+
+    if (getDvrRecordInterfaceVersion() < 2) {
+        return AssertionResult(status.getStatus() == STATUS_UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION);
+    }
+    return AssertionResult(status.isOk());
+}
+
+int32_t DvrTests::getDvrPlaybackInterfaceVersion() {
+    int32_t version;
+    mDvrPlayback->getInterfaceVersion(&version);
+    return version;
+}
+
+int32_t DvrTests::getDvrRecordInterfaceVersion() {
+    int32_t version;
+    mDvrRecord->getInterfaceVersion(&version);
+    return version;
+}
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.h b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.h
index 6662637..a88ba24 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/DvrTests.h
@@ -162,8 +162,12 @@
     AssertionResult startDvrPlayback();
     AssertionResult stopDvrRecord();
     AssertionResult startDvrRecord();
+    AssertionResult setPlaybackStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t milliseconds);
+    AssertionResult setRecordStatusCheckIntervalHint(int64_t milliseconds);
     void closeDvrPlayback();
     void closeDvrRecord();
+    int32_t getDvrPlaybackInterfaceVersion();
+    int32_t getDvrRecordInterfaceVersion();
 
   protected:
     static AssertionResult failure() { return ::testing::AssertionFailure(); }
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.cpp b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.cpp
index 9a17d05..6aa1e16 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.cpp
@@ -241,6 +241,28 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.closeDemux());
 }
 
+void TunerPlaybackAidlTest::setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(int64_t statusCheckIntervalHint,
+                                                           DvrConfig dvrConf) {
+    int32_t demuxId;
+    std::shared_ptr<IDemux> demux;
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.openDemux(demux, demuxId));
+    mDvrTests.setDemux(demux);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.openDvrInDemux(dvrConf.type, dvrConf.bufferSize));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.configDvrPlayback(dvrConf.settings));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.getDvrPlaybackMQDescriptor());
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.setPlaybackStatusCheckIntervalHint(statusCheckIntervalHint));
+
+    mDvrTests.startPlaybackInputThread(dvrConf.playbackInputFile,
+                                       dvrConf.settings.get<DvrSettings::Tag::playback>());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.startDvrPlayback());
+    mDvrTests.stopPlaybackThread();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.stopDvrPlayback());
+    mDvrTests.closeDvrPlayback();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.closeDemux());
+}
+
 void TunerRecordAidlTest::recordSingleFilterTestWithLnb(FilterConfig filterConf,
                                                         FrontendConfig frontendConf,
                                                         DvrConfig dvrConf, LnbConfig lnbConf) {
@@ -426,6 +448,45 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.closeDemux());
 }
 
+void TunerRecordAidlTest::setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(int64_t statusCheckIntervalHint,
+                                                         FrontendConfig frontendConf,
+                                                         DvrConfig dvrConf) {
+    int32_t demuxId;
+    std::shared_ptr<IDemux> demux;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.openDemux(demux, demuxId));
+    mDvrTests.setDemux(demux);
+
+    DvrConfig dvrSourceConfig;
+    if (record.hasFrontendConnection) {
+        int32_t feId;
+        mFrontendTests.getFrontendIdByType(frontendConf.type, feId);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(feId != INVALID_ID);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mFrontendTests.openFrontendById(feId));
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mFrontendTests.setFrontendCallback());
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.setDemuxFrontendDataSource(feId));
+    } else {
+        dvrSourceConfig = dvrMap[record.dvrSourceId];
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.openDvrInDemux(dvrSourceConfig.type, dvrSourceConfig.bufferSize));
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.configDvrPlayback(dvrSourceConfig.settings));
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.getDvrPlaybackMQDescriptor());
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.openDvrInDemux(dvrConf.type, dvrConf.bufferSize));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.configDvrRecord(dvrConf.settings));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.getDvrRecordMQDescriptor());
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.setRecordStatusCheckIntervalHint(statusCheckIntervalHint));
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.startDvrRecord());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDvrTests.stopDvrRecord());
+    mDvrTests.closeDvrRecord();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mDemuxTests.closeDemux());
+
+    if (record.hasFrontendConnection) {
+        ASSERT_TRUE(mFrontendTests.closeFrontend());
+    }
+}
+
 void TunerDescramblerAidlTest::scrambledBroadcastTest(set<struct FilterConfig> mediaFilterConfs,
                                                       FrontendConfig frontendConf,
                                                       DescramblerConfig descConfig,
@@ -1000,6 +1061,18 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST_P(TunerPlaybackAidlTest, SetStatusCheckIntervalHintToPlaybackTest) {
+    description("Set status check interval hint to playback test.");
+    if (!playback.support) {
+        return;
+    }
+    vector<DvrPlaybackHardwareConnections> playback_configs = generatePlaybackConfigs();
+    for (auto& configuration : playback_configs) {
+        playback = configuration;
+        setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(STATUS_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS, dvrMap[playback.dvrId]);
+    }
+}
+
 TEST_P(TunerRecordAidlTest, RecordDataFlowWithTsRecordFilterTest) {
     description("Feed ts data from frontend to recording and test with ts record filter");
     if (!record.support) {
@@ -1046,6 +1119,19 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST_P(TunerRecordAidlTest, SetStatusCheckIntervalHintToRecordTest) {
+    description("Set status check interval hint to record test.");
+    if (!record.support) {
+        return;
+    }
+    auto record_configs = generateRecordConfigurations();
+    for (auto& configuration : record_configs) {
+        record = configuration;
+        setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(STATUS_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS, frontendMap[record.frontendId],
+                                       dvrMap[record.dvrRecordId]);
+    }
+}
+
 TEST_P(TunerFrontendAidlTest, TuneFrontend) {
     description("Tune one Frontend with specific setting and check Lock event");
     if (!live.hasFrontendConnection) {
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.h b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.h
index f68e1ec..3bfa78f 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTargetTest.h
@@ -255,6 +255,8 @@
     AssertionResult filterDataOutputTest();
 
     void playbackSingleFilterTest(FilterConfig filterConf, DvrConfig dvrConf);
+
+    void setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(int64_t milliseconds, DvrConfig dvrConf);
 };
 
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TunerPlaybackAidlTest);
@@ -294,6 +296,8 @@
                                        DvrConfig dvrConf, LnbConfig lnbConf);
     void recordSingleFilterTest(FilterConfig filterConf, FrontendConfig frontendConf,
                                 DvrConfig dvrConf, Dataflow_Context context);
+    void setStatusCheckIntervalHintTest(int64_t milliseconds, FrontendConfig frontendConf,
+                                        DvrConfig dvrConf);
 
     std::shared_ptr<ITuner> mService;
     FrontendTests mFrontendTests;
diff --git a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTestConfigurations.h b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTestConfigurations.h
index fea5f83..516cb62 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTestConfigurations.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalTvTunerTestConfigurations.h
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 const string configFilePath = "/vendor/etc/tuner_vts_config_aidl_V1.xml";
 
 #define FILTER_MAIN_TYPE_BIT_COUNT 5
+#define STATUS_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS 100L
 
 // Hardware configs
 static map<string, FrontendConfig> frontendMap;
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/vts/VtsHalVibratorManagerTargetTest.cpp b/vibrator/aidl/vts/VtsHalVibratorManagerTargetTest.cpp
index 44fa3be..e8ed26a 100644
--- a/vibrator/aidl/vts/VtsHalVibratorManagerTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/vts/VtsHalVibratorManagerTargetTest.cpp
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
     if (!(capabilities & IVibratorManager::CAP_SYNC)) return;
     if (vibratorIds.empty()) return;
     EXPECT_TRUE(manager->prepareSynced(vibratorIds).isOk());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(manager->cancelSynced().isOk());
 }
 
 TEST_P(VibratorAidl, PrepareSyncedEmptySetIsInvalid) {
@@ -208,6 +209,7 @@
         EXPECT_TRUE(manager->prepareSynced(vibratorIds).isOk());
         Status status = manager->triggerSynced(callback);
         EXPECT_TRUE(isUnknownOrUnsupported(status)) << status;
+        EXPECT_TRUE(manager->cancelSynced().isOk());
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/wifi_hidl_test_utils.cpp b/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/wifi_hidl_test_utils.cpp
index e6e61cf..02f8209 100644
--- a/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/wifi_hidl_test_utils.cpp
+++ b/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/wifi_hidl_test_utils.cpp
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 bool configureChipToSupportIfaceTypeInternal(const sp<IWifiChip>& wifi_chip,
                                              IfaceType type,
                                              ChipModeId* configured_mode_id) {
-    if (!configured_mode_id) {
+    if (!configured_mode_id || !wifi_chip.get()) {
         return false;
     }
     const auto& status_and_modes = HIDL_INVOKE(wifi_chip, getAvailableModes);
diff --git a/wifi/1.6/default/Android.bp b/wifi/1.6/default/Android.bp
index a132dee..0f98e71 100644
--- a/wifi/1.6/default/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.6/default/Android.bp
@@ -226,3 +226,13 @@
         "libwifi-system-iface",
     ],
 }
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "default-android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.rc",
+    srcs: ["android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.rc"],
+}
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "default-android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.xml",
+    srcs: ["android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.xml"],
+}
diff --git a/wifi/apex/Android.bp b/wifi/apex/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0afb96b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+apex_key {
+    name: "com.android.hardware.wifi.key",
+    public_key: "com.android.hardware.wifi.avbpubkey",
+    private_key: "com.android.hardware.wifi.pem",
+}
+
+android_app_certificate {
+    name: "com.android.hardware.wifi.certificate",
+    certificate: "com.android.hardware.wifi",
+}
+
+genrule {
+    name: "gen-android.hardware.wifi.rc",
+    srcs: [":default-android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.rc"],
+    out: ["com.android.hardware.wifi-service.rc"],
+    cmd: "sed -e 's@/vendor/bin/@/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi/bin/@' $(in) > $(out)",
+}
+
+prebuilt_etc {
+    name: "com.android.hardware.wifi.rc",
+    src: ":gen-android.hardware.wifi.rc",
+    installable: false,
+}
+
+prebuilt_etc {
+    name: "com.android.hardware.wifi.xml",
+    src: ":default-android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.xml",
+    installable: false,
+}
+
+apex {
+    name: "com.android.hardware.wifi",
+    manifest: "apex_manifest.json",
+    key: "com.android.hardware.wifi.key",
+    certificate: ":com.android.hardware.wifi.certificate",
+    file_contexts: "file_contexts",
+    vintf_fragments: [":com.android.hardware.wifi.xml"],
+    use_vndk_as_stable: true,
+    updatable: false,
+    soc_specific: true,
+    binaries: [
+        "android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service",
+    ],
+    prebuilts: [
+        "com.android.hardware.wifi.rc",
+        "com.android.hardware.wifi.xml",
+    ],
+    overrides: [
+        "android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/wifi/apex/apex_manifest.json b/wifi/apex/apex_manifest.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cab0814
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/apex_manifest.json
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+    "name": "com.android.hardware.wifi",
+    "version": 1
+}
diff --git a/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.avbpubkey b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.avbpubkey
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63fba77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.avbpubkey
Binary files differ
diff --git a/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pem b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pem
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9e589ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIIJRAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCCS4wggkqAgEAAoICAQCtT/vNnVVg2QVD
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+etEvMk8bJ4u7X89NWW/i2J+kQiDQg819
+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
diff --git a/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pk8 b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pk8
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4481bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.pk8
Binary files differ
diff --git a/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.x509.pem b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.x509.pem
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c942e71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/com.android.hardware.wifi.x509.pem
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIIGOzCCBCOgAwIBAgIUIEueuBFEoCFmLyEvXDsKVuZeH0EwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
+BQAwgasxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRMwEQYDVQQIDApDYWxpZm9ybmlhMRYwFAYDVQQH
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+xR2uySe8g4ohwNjQ0zLQv7PZOKQh91yEWxRXmhPYVpiVAjpSD2zH7Vd6CJ9xji//
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+Hw3iw61svpUwcaWfN1hI
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/wifi/apex/file_contexts b/wifi/apex/file_contexts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..812d51d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wifi/apex/file_contexts
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+(/.*)? 								u:object_r:vendor_file:s0
+/bin/hw/android\.hardware\.wifi@1.0-service			u:object_r:hal_wifi_default_exec:s0
+
diff --git a/wifi/netlinkinterceptor/libnlinterceptor/Android.bp b/wifi/netlinkinterceptor/libnlinterceptor/Android.bp
index 00cae32..671cd85 100644
--- a/wifi/netlinkinterceptor/libnlinterceptor/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/netlinkinterceptor/libnlinterceptor/Android.bp
@@ -37,10 +37,8 @@
         "libutils",
     ],
     sanitize: {
-        address: true,
         undefined: true,
         all_undefined: true,
-        fuzzer: true,
         cfi: true,
         integer_overflow: true,
         scs: true,