Relocate NN burst utility to ExecutionBurstUtils

This CL relocates serialize, deserialize, RequestChannelSender,
RequestChannelReceiver, ResultChannelSender, and ResultChannelReceiver
to ExecutionBurstUtils.

Bug: 177267324
Test: mma
Change-Id: Ie1fffdc89dc5bd325d3cd7806d2de632b8513cf9
Merged-In: Ie1fffdc89dc5bd325d3cd7806d2de632b8513cf9
(cherry picked from commit 297108360f2f97ec09d261bb10c5af0fa41e827a)
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/ExecutionBurstUtils.cpp b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/ExecutionBurstUtils.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0275f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/ExecutionBurstUtils.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "ExecutionBurstUtils"
+
+#include "ExecutionBurstUtils.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.1/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.h>
+#include <fmq/MessageQueue.h>
+#include <hidl/MQDescriptor.h>
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::V1_2::utils {
+namespace {
+
+constexpr V1_2::Timing kNoTiming = {std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(),
+                                    std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()};
+
+}
+
+// serialize a request into a packet
+std::vector<FmqRequestDatum> serialize(const V1_0::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                       const std::vector<int32_t>& slots) {
+    // count how many elements need to be sent for a request
+    size_t count = 2 + request.inputs.size() + request.outputs.size() + request.pools.size();
+    for (const auto& input : request.inputs) {
+        count += input.dimensions.size();
+    }
+    for (const auto& output : request.outputs) {
+        count += output.dimensions.size();
+    }
+
+    // create buffer to temporarily store elements
+    std::vector<FmqRequestDatum> data;
+    data.reserve(count);
+
+    // package packetInfo
+    {
+        FmqRequestDatum datum;
+        datum.packetInformation(
+                {/*.packetSize=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(count),
+                 /*.numberOfInputOperands=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(request.inputs.size()),
+                 /*.numberOfOutputOperands=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(request.outputs.size()),
+                 /*.numberOfPools=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(request.pools.size())});
+        data.push_back(datum);
+    }
+
+    // package input data
+    for (const auto& input : request.inputs) {
+        // package operand information
+        FmqRequestDatum datum;
+        datum.inputOperandInformation(
+                {/*.hasNoValue=*/input.hasNoValue,
+                 /*.location=*/input.location,
+                 /*.numberOfDimensions=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(input.dimensions.size())});
+        data.push_back(datum);
+
+        // package operand dimensions
+        for (uint32_t dimension : input.dimensions) {
+            FmqRequestDatum datum;
+            datum.inputOperandDimensionValue(dimension);
+            data.push_back(datum);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // package output data
+    for (const auto& output : request.outputs) {
+        // package operand information
+        FmqRequestDatum datum;
+        datum.outputOperandInformation(
+                {/*.hasNoValue=*/output.hasNoValue,
+                 /*.location=*/output.location,
+                 /*.numberOfDimensions=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(output.dimensions.size())});
+        data.push_back(datum);
+
+        // package operand dimensions
+        for (uint32_t dimension : output.dimensions) {
+            FmqRequestDatum datum;
+            datum.outputOperandDimensionValue(dimension);
+            data.push_back(datum);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // package pool identifier
+    for (int32_t slot : slots) {
+        FmqRequestDatum datum;
+        datum.poolIdentifier(slot);
+        data.push_back(datum);
+    }
+
+    // package measureTiming
+    {
+        FmqRequestDatum datum;
+        datum.measureTiming(measure);
+        data.push_back(datum);
+    }
+
+    // return packet
+    return data;
+}
+
+// serialize result
+std::vector<FmqResultDatum> serialize(V1_0::ErrorStatus errorStatus,
+                                      const std::vector<V1_2::OutputShape>& outputShapes,
+                                      V1_2::Timing timing) {
+    // count how many elements need to be sent for a request
+    size_t count = 2 + outputShapes.size();
+    for (const auto& outputShape : outputShapes) {
+        count += outputShape.dimensions.size();
+    }
+
+    // create buffer to temporarily store elements
+    std::vector<FmqResultDatum> data;
+    data.reserve(count);
+
+    // package packetInfo
+    {
+        FmqResultDatum datum;
+        datum.packetInformation({/*.packetSize=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(count),
+                                 /*.errorStatus=*/errorStatus,
+                                 /*.numberOfOperands=*/static_cast<uint32_t>(outputShapes.size())});
+        data.push_back(datum);
+    }
+
+    // package output shape data
+    for (const auto& operand : outputShapes) {
+        // package operand information
+        FmqResultDatum::OperandInformation info{};
+        info.isSufficient = operand.isSufficient;
+        info.numberOfDimensions = static_cast<uint32_t>(operand.dimensions.size());
+
+        FmqResultDatum datum;
+        datum.operandInformation(info);
+        data.push_back(datum);
+
+        // package operand dimensions
+        for (uint32_t dimension : operand.dimensions) {
+            FmqResultDatum datum;
+            datum.operandDimensionValue(dimension);
+            data.push_back(datum);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // package executionTiming
+    {
+        FmqResultDatum datum;
+        datum.executionTiming(timing);
+        data.push_back(datum);
+    }
+
+    // return result
+    return data;
+}
+
+// deserialize request
+std::optional<std::tuple<V1_0::Request, std::vector<int32_t>, V1_2::MeasureTiming>> deserialize(
+        const std::vector<FmqRequestDatum>& data) {
+    using discriminator = FmqRequestDatum::hidl_discriminator;
+
+    size_t index = 0;
+
+    // validate packet information
+    if (data.size() == 0 || data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::packetInformation) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage packet information
+    const FmqRequestDatum::PacketInformation& packetInfo = data[index].packetInformation();
+    index++;
+    const uint32_t packetSize = packetInfo.packetSize;
+    const uint32_t numberOfInputOperands = packetInfo.numberOfInputOperands;
+    const uint32_t numberOfOutputOperands = packetInfo.numberOfOutputOperands;
+    const uint32_t numberOfPools = packetInfo.numberOfPools;
+
+    // verify packet size
+    if (data.size() != packetSize) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage input operands
+    std::vector<V1_0::RequestArgument> inputs;
+    inputs.reserve(numberOfInputOperands);
+    for (size_t operand = 0; operand < numberOfInputOperands; ++operand) {
+        // validate input operand information
+        if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::inputOperandInformation) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // unpackage operand information
+        const FmqRequestDatum::OperandInformation& operandInfo =
+                data[index].inputOperandInformation();
+        index++;
+        const bool hasNoValue = operandInfo.hasNoValue;
+        const V1_0::DataLocation location = operandInfo.location;
+        const uint32_t numberOfDimensions = operandInfo.numberOfDimensions;
+
+        // unpackage operand dimensions
+        std::vector<uint32_t> dimensions;
+        dimensions.reserve(numberOfDimensions);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < numberOfDimensions; ++i) {
+            // validate dimension
+            if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::inputOperandDimensionValue) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+                return std::nullopt;
+            }
+
+            // unpackage dimension
+            const uint32_t dimension = data[index].inputOperandDimensionValue();
+            index++;
+
+            // store result
+            dimensions.push_back(dimension);
+        }
+
+        // store result
+        inputs.push_back(
+                {/*.hasNoValue=*/hasNoValue, /*.location=*/location, /*.dimensions=*/dimensions});
+    }
+
+    // unpackage output operands
+    std::vector<V1_0::RequestArgument> outputs;
+    outputs.reserve(numberOfOutputOperands);
+    for (size_t operand = 0; operand < numberOfOutputOperands; ++operand) {
+        // validate output operand information
+        if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::outputOperandInformation) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // unpackage operand information
+        const FmqRequestDatum::OperandInformation& operandInfo =
+                data[index].outputOperandInformation();
+        index++;
+        const bool hasNoValue = operandInfo.hasNoValue;
+        const V1_0::DataLocation location = operandInfo.location;
+        const uint32_t numberOfDimensions = operandInfo.numberOfDimensions;
+
+        // unpackage operand dimensions
+        std::vector<uint32_t> dimensions;
+        dimensions.reserve(numberOfDimensions);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < numberOfDimensions; ++i) {
+            // validate dimension
+            if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::outputOperandDimensionValue) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+                return std::nullopt;
+            }
+
+            // unpackage dimension
+            const uint32_t dimension = data[index].outputOperandDimensionValue();
+            index++;
+
+            // store result
+            dimensions.push_back(dimension);
+        }
+
+        // store result
+        outputs.push_back(
+                {/*.hasNoValue=*/hasNoValue, /*.location=*/location, /*.dimensions=*/dimensions});
+    }
+
+    // unpackage pools
+    std::vector<int32_t> slots;
+    slots.reserve(numberOfPools);
+    for (size_t pool = 0; pool < numberOfPools; ++pool) {
+        // validate input operand information
+        if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::poolIdentifier) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // unpackage operand information
+        const int32_t poolId = data[index].poolIdentifier();
+        index++;
+
+        // store result
+        slots.push_back(poolId);
+    }
+
+    // validate measureTiming
+    if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::measureTiming) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Request packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage measureTiming
+    const V1_2::MeasureTiming measure = data[index].measureTiming();
+    index++;
+
+    // validate packet information
+    if (index != packetSize) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // return request
+    V1_0::Request request = {/*.inputs=*/inputs, /*.outputs=*/outputs, /*.pools=*/{}};
+    return std::make_tuple(std::move(request), std::move(slots), measure);
+}
+
+// deserialize a packet into the result
+std::optional<std::tuple<V1_0::ErrorStatus, std::vector<V1_2::OutputShape>, V1_2::Timing>>
+deserialize(const std::vector<FmqResultDatum>& data) {
+    using discriminator = FmqResultDatum::hidl_discriminator;
+
+    std::vector<V1_2::OutputShape> outputShapes;
+    size_t index = 0;
+
+    // validate packet information
+    if (data.size() == 0 || data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::packetInformation) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage packet information
+    const FmqResultDatum::PacketInformation& packetInfo = data[index].packetInformation();
+    index++;
+    const uint32_t packetSize = packetInfo.packetSize;
+    const V1_0::ErrorStatus errorStatus = packetInfo.errorStatus;
+    const uint32_t numberOfOperands = packetInfo.numberOfOperands;
+
+    // verify packet size
+    if (data.size() != packetSize) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage operands
+    for (size_t operand = 0; operand < numberOfOperands; ++operand) {
+        // validate operand information
+        if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::operandInformation) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // unpackage operand information
+        const FmqResultDatum::OperandInformation& operandInfo = data[index].operandInformation();
+        index++;
+        const bool isSufficient = operandInfo.isSufficient;
+        const uint32_t numberOfDimensions = operandInfo.numberOfDimensions;
+
+        // unpackage operand dimensions
+        std::vector<uint32_t> dimensions;
+        dimensions.reserve(numberOfDimensions);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < numberOfDimensions; ++i) {
+            // validate dimension
+            if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::operandDimensionValue) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+                return std::nullopt;
+            }
+
+            // unpackage dimension
+            const uint32_t dimension = data[index].operandDimensionValue();
+            index++;
+
+            // store result
+            dimensions.push_back(dimension);
+        }
+
+        // store result
+        outputShapes.push_back({/*.dimensions=*/dimensions, /*.isSufficient=*/isSufficient});
+    }
+
+    // validate execution timing
+    if (data[index].getDiscriminator() != discriminator::executionTiming) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // unpackage execution timing
+    const V1_2::Timing timing = data[index].executionTiming();
+    index++;
+
+    // validate packet information
+    if (index != packetSize) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "FMQ Result packet ill-formed";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // return result
+    return std::make_tuple(errorStatus, std::move(outputShapes), timing);
+}
+
+V1_0::ErrorStatus legacyConvertResultCodeToErrorStatus(int resultCode) {
+    return convertToV1_0(convertResultCodeToErrorStatus(resultCode));
+}
+
+// RequestChannelSender methods
+
+std::pair<std::unique_ptr<RequestChannelSender>, const FmqRequestDescriptor*>
+RequestChannelSender::create(size_t channelLength) {
+    std::unique_ptr<FmqRequestChannel> fmqRequestChannel =
+            std::make_unique<FmqRequestChannel>(channelLength, /*confEventFlag=*/true);
+    if (!fmqRequestChannel->isValid()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create RequestChannelSender";
+        return {nullptr, nullptr};
+    }
+
+    const FmqRequestDescriptor* descriptor = fmqRequestChannel->getDesc();
+    return std::make_pair(std::make_unique<RequestChannelSender>(std::move(fmqRequestChannel)),
+                          descriptor);
+}
+
+RequestChannelSender::RequestChannelSender(std::unique_ptr<FmqRequestChannel> fmqRequestChannel)
+    : mFmqRequestChannel(std::move(fmqRequestChannel)) {}
+
+bool RequestChannelSender::send(const V1_0::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                const std::vector<int32_t>& slots) {
+    const std::vector<FmqRequestDatum> serialized = serialize(request, measure, slots);
+    return sendPacket(serialized);
+}
+
+bool RequestChannelSender::sendPacket(const std::vector<FmqRequestDatum>& packet) {
+    if (!mValid) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (packet.size() > mFmqRequestChannel->availableToWrite()) {
+        LOG(ERROR)
+                << "RequestChannelSender::sendPacket -- packet size exceeds size available in FMQ";
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Always send the packet with "blocking" because this signals the futex and
+    // unblocks the consumer if it is waiting on the futex.
+    return mFmqRequestChannel->writeBlocking(packet.data(), packet.size());
+}
+
+void RequestChannelSender::invalidate() {
+    mValid = false;
+}
+
+// RequestChannelReceiver methods
+
+std::unique_ptr<RequestChannelReceiver> RequestChannelReceiver::create(
+        const FmqRequestDescriptor& requestChannel, std::chrono::microseconds pollingTimeWindow) {
+    std::unique_ptr<FmqRequestChannel> fmqRequestChannel =
+            std::make_unique<FmqRequestChannel>(requestChannel);
+
+    if (!fmqRequestChannel->isValid()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create RequestChannelReceiver";
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    if (fmqRequestChannel->getEventFlagWord() == nullptr) {
+        LOG(ERROR)
+                << "RequestChannelReceiver::create was passed an MQDescriptor without an EventFlag";
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return std::make_unique<RequestChannelReceiver>(std::move(fmqRequestChannel),
+                                                    pollingTimeWindow);
+}
+
+RequestChannelReceiver::RequestChannelReceiver(std::unique_ptr<FmqRequestChannel> fmqRequestChannel,
+                                               std::chrono::microseconds pollingTimeWindow)
+    : mFmqRequestChannel(std::move(fmqRequestChannel)), kPollingTimeWindow(pollingTimeWindow) {}
+
+std::optional<std::tuple<V1_0::Request, std::vector<int32_t>, V1_2::MeasureTiming>>
+RequestChannelReceiver::getBlocking() {
+    const auto packet = getPacketBlocking();
+    if (!packet) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return deserialize(*packet);
+}
+
+void RequestChannelReceiver::invalidate() {
+    mTeardown = true;
+
+    // force unblock
+    // ExecutionBurstServer is by default waiting on a request packet. If the
+    // client process destroys its burst object, the server may still be waiting
+    // on the futex. This force unblock wakes up any thread waiting on the
+    // futex.
+    // TODO: look for a different/better way to signal/notify the futex to wake
+    // up any thread waiting on it
+    FmqRequestDatum datum;
+    datum.packetInformation({/*.packetSize=*/0, /*.numberOfInputOperands=*/0,
+                             /*.numberOfOutputOperands=*/0, /*.numberOfPools=*/0});
+    mFmqRequestChannel->writeBlocking(&datum, 1);
+}
+
+std::optional<std::vector<FmqRequestDatum>> RequestChannelReceiver::getPacketBlocking() {
+    if (mTeardown) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // First spend time polling if results are available in FMQ instead of
+    // waiting on the futex. Polling is more responsive (yielding lower
+    // latencies), but can take up more power, so only poll for a limited period
+    // of time.
+
+    auto& getCurrentTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now;
+    const auto timeToStopPolling = getCurrentTime() + kPollingTimeWindow;
+
+    while (getCurrentTime() < timeToStopPolling) {
+        // if class is being torn down, immediately return
+        if (mTeardown.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // Check if data is available. If it is, immediately retrieve it and
+        // return.
+        const size_t available = mFmqRequestChannel->availableToRead();
+        if (available > 0) {
+            // This is the first point when we know an execution is occurring,
+            // so begin to collect systraces. Note that a similar systrace does
+            // not exist at the corresponding point in
+            // ResultChannelReceiver::getPacketBlocking because the execution is
+            // already in flight.
+            NNTRACE_FULL(NNTRACE_LAYER_IPC, NNTRACE_PHASE_EXECUTION,
+                         "ExecutionBurstServer getting packet");
+            std::vector<FmqRequestDatum> packet(available);
+            const bool success = mFmqRequestChannel->read(packet.data(), available);
+            if (!success) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "Error receiving packet";
+                return std::nullopt;
+            }
+            return std::make_optional(std::move(packet));
+        }
+    }
+
+    // If we get to this point, we either stopped polling because it was taking
+    // too long or polling was not allowed. Instead, perform a blocking call
+    // which uses a futex to save power.
+
+    // wait for request packet and read first element of request packet
+    FmqRequestDatum datum;
+    bool success = mFmqRequestChannel->readBlocking(&datum, 1);
+
+    // This is the first point when we know an execution is occurring, so begin
+    // to collect systraces. Note that a similar systrace does not exist at the
+    // corresponding point in ResultChannelReceiver::getPacketBlocking because
+    // the execution is already in flight.
+    NNTRACE_FULL(NNTRACE_LAYER_IPC, NNTRACE_PHASE_EXECUTION, "ExecutionBurstServer getting packet");
+
+    // retrieve remaining elements
+    // NOTE: all of the data is already available at this point, so there's no
+    // need to do a blocking wait to wait for more data. This is known because
+    // in FMQ, all writes are published (made available) atomically. Currently,
+    // the producer always publishes the entire packet in one function call, so
+    // if the first element of the packet is available, the remaining elements
+    // are also available.
+    const size_t count = mFmqRequestChannel->availableToRead();
+    std::vector<FmqRequestDatum> packet(count + 1);
+    std::memcpy(&packet.front(), &datum, sizeof(datum));
+    success &= mFmqRequestChannel->read(packet.data() + 1, count);
+
+    // terminate loop
+    if (mTeardown) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // ensure packet was successfully received
+    if (!success) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Error receiving packet";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return std::make_optional(std::move(packet));
+}
+
+// ResultChannelSender methods
+
+std::unique_ptr<ResultChannelSender> ResultChannelSender::create(
+        const FmqResultDescriptor& resultChannel) {
+    std::unique_ptr<FmqResultChannel> fmqResultChannel =
+            std::make_unique<FmqResultChannel>(resultChannel);
+
+    if (!fmqResultChannel->isValid()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create RequestChannelSender";
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    if (fmqResultChannel->getEventFlagWord() == nullptr) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "ResultChannelSender::create was passed an MQDescriptor without an EventFlag";
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return std::make_unique<ResultChannelSender>(std::move(fmqResultChannel));
+}
+
+ResultChannelSender::ResultChannelSender(std::unique_ptr<FmqResultChannel> fmqResultChannel)
+    : mFmqResultChannel(std::move(fmqResultChannel)) {}
+
+bool ResultChannelSender::send(V1_0::ErrorStatus errorStatus,
+                               const std::vector<V1_2::OutputShape>& outputShapes,
+                               V1_2::Timing timing) {
+    const std::vector<FmqResultDatum> serialized = serialize(errorStatus, outputShapes, timing);
+    return sendPacket(serialized);
+}
+
+bool ResultChannelSender::sendPacket(const std::vector<FmqResultDatum>& packet) {
+    if (packet.size() > mFmqResultChannel->availableToWrite()) {
+        LOG(ERROR)
+                << "ResultChannelSender::sendPacket -- packet size exceeds size available in FMQ";
+        const std::vector<FmqResultDatum> errorPacket =
+                serialize(V1_0::ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE, {}, kNoTiming);
+
+        // Always send the packet with "blocking" because this signals the futex
+        // and unblocks the consumer if it is waiting on the futex.
+        return mFmqResultChannel->writeBlocking(errorPacket.data(), errorPacket.size());
+    }
+
+    // Always send the packet with "blocking" because this signals the futex and
+    // unblocks the consumer if it is waiting on the futex.
+    return mFmqResultChannel->writeBlocking(packet.data(), packet.size());
+}
+
+// ResultChannelReceiver methods
+
+std::pair<std::unique_ptr<ResultChannelReceiver>, const FmqResultDescriptor*>
+ResultChannelReceiver::create(size_t channelLength, std::chrono::microseconds pollingTimeWindow) {
+    std::unique_ptr<FmqResultChannel> fmqResultChannel =
+            std::make_unique<FmqResultChannel>(channelLength, /*confEventFlag=*/true);
+    if (!fmqResultChannel->isValid()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create ResultChannelReceiver";
+        return {nullptr, nullptr};
+    }
+
+    const FmqResultDescriptor* descriptor = fmqResultChannel->getDesc();
+    return std::make_pair(
+            std::make_unique<ResultChannelReceiver>(std::move(fmqResultChannel), pollingTimeWindow),
+            descriptor);
+}
+
+ResultChannelReceiver::ResultChannelReceiver(std::unique_ptr<FmqResultChannel> fmqResultChannel,
+                                             std::chrono::microseconds pollingTimeWindow)
+    : mFmqResultChannel(std::move(fmqResultChannel)), kPollingTimeWindow(pollingTimeWindow) {}
+
+std::optional<std::tuple<V1_0::ErrorStatus, std::vector<V1_2::OutputShape>, V1_2::Timing>>
+ResultChannelReceiver::getBlocking() {
+    const auto packet = getPacketBlocking();
+    if (!packet) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return deserialize(*packet);
+}
+
+void ResultChannelReceiver::invalidate() {
+    mValid = false;
+
+    // force unblock
+    // ExecutionBurstController waits on a result packet after sending a
+    // request. If the driver containing ExecutionBurstServer crashes, the
+    // controller may be waiting on the futex. This force unblock wakes up any
+    // thread waiting on the futex.
+    // TODO: look for a different/better way to signal/notify the futex to
+    // wake up any thread waiting on it
+    FmqResultDatum datum;
+    datum.packetInformation({/*.packetSize=*/0,
+                             /*.errorStatus=*/V1_0::ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE,
+                             /*.numberOfOperands=*/0});
+    mFmqResultChannel->writeBlocking(&datum, 1);
+}
+
+std::optional<std::vector<FmqResultDatum>> ResultChannelReceiver::getPacketBlocking() {
+    if (!mValid) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // First spend time polling if results are available in FMQ instead of
+    // waiting on the futex. Polling is more responsive (yielding lower
+    // latencies), but can take up more power, so only poll for a limited period
+    // of time.
+
+    auto& getCurrentTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now;
+    const auto timeToStopPolling = getCurrentTime() + kPollingTimeWindow;
+
+    while (getCurrentTime() < timeToStopPolling) {
+        // if class is being torn down, immediately return
+        if (!mValid.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        // Check if data is available. If it is, immediately retrieve it and
+        // return.
+        const size_t available = mFmqResultChannel->availableToRead();
+        if (available > 0) {
+            std::vector<FmqResultDatum> packet(available);
+            const bool success = mFmqResultChannel->read(packet.data(), available);
+            if (!success) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "Error receiving packet";
+                return std::nullopt;
+            }
+            return std::make_optional(std::move(packet));
+        }
+    }
+
+    // If we get to this point, we either stopped polling because it was taking
+    // too long or polling was not allowed. Instead, perform a blocking call
+    // which uses a futex to save power.
+
+    // wait for result packet and read first element of result packet
+    FmqResultDatum datum;
+    bool success = mFmqResultChannel->readBlocking(&datum, 1);
+
+    // retrieve remaining elements
+    // NOTE: all of the data is already available at this point, so there's no
+    // need to do a blocking wait to wait for more data. This is known because
+    // in FMQ, all writes are published (made available) atomically. Currently,
+    // the producer always publishes the entire packet in one function call, so
+    // if the first element of the packet is available, the remaining elements
+    // are also available.
+    const size_t count = mFmqResultChannel->availableToRead();
+    std::vector<FmqResultDatum> packet(count + 1);
+    std::memcpy(&packet.front(), &datum, sizeof(datum));
+    success &= mFmqResultChannel->read(packet.data() + 1, count);
+
+    if (!mValid) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // ensure packet was successfully received
+    if (!success) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Error receiving packet";
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return std::make_optional(std::move(packet));
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::V1_2::utils