diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
index 00ba1e2..815e766 100644
--- a/Android.bp
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,33 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change that took the approach of
+// 'apply every license found to every target'. While this makes sure we respect
+// every license restriction, it may not be entirely correct.
+//
+// e.g. GPL in an MIT project might only apply to the contrib/ directory.
+//
+// Please consider splitting the single license below into multiple licenses,
+// taking care not to lose any license_kind information, and overriding the
+// default license using the 'licenses: [...]' property on targets as needed.
+//
+// For unused files, consider creating a 'fileGroup' with "//visibility:private"
+// to attach the license to, and including a comment whether the files may be
+// used in the current project.
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "hardware_interfaces_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-NCSA",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 hidl_package_root {
     name: "android.hardware",
     use_current: true,
diff --git a/atrace/1.0/Android.bp b/atrace/1.0/Android.bp
index 5290a9a..69d25f4 100644
--- a/atrace/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/atrace/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.atrace@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/atrace/1.0/default/Android.bp b/atrace/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 4bbbdb3..766ef36 100644
--- a/atrace/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/atrace/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.atrace@1.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/atrace/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/atrace/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 07d3f7f..9681aa2 100644
--- a/atrace/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/atrace/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAtraceV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/audio/2.0/Android.bp b/audio/2.0/Android.bp
index 35f6803..2689355 100644
--- a/audio/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/2.0/config/Android.bp b/audio/2.0/config/Android.bp
index 65a32eb..3844b2b 100644
--- a/audio/2.0/config/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/2.0/config/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 filegroup {
     name: "audio_policy_configuration_V2_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_configuration.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/4.0/Android.bp b/audio/4.0/Android.bp
index 4957a14..1a05d41 100644
--- a/audio/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/4.0/config/Android.bp b/audio/4.0/config/Android.bp
index 6aac899..5b559b1 100644
--- a/audio/4.0/config/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/4.0/config/Android.bp
@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_configuration_V4_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_configuration.xsd"],
     package_name: "audio.policy.configuration.V4_0",
 }
-
diff --git a/audio/5.0/Android.bp b/audio/5.0/Android.bp
index 365a654..525b0b9 100644
--- a/audio/5.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/5.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@5.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/5.0/config/Android.bp b/audio/5.0/config/Android.bp
index a3f1c33..95354bd 100644
--- a/audio/5.0/config/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/5.0/config/Android.bp
@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_configuration_V5_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_configuration.xsd"],
     package_name: "audio.policy.configuration.V5_0",
 }
-
diff --git a/audio/6.0/Android.bp b/audio/6.0/Android.bp
index d7880b6..09705e6 100644
--- a/audio/6.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/6.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@6.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/6.0/config/Android.bp b/audio/6.0/config/Android.bp
index 182dfcc..c8ca19e 100644
--- a/audio/6.0/config/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/6.0/config/Android.bp
@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_configuration_V6_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_configuration.xsd"],
     package_name: "audio.policy.configuration.V6_0",
 }
-
diff --git a/audio/7.0/Android.bp b/audio/7.0/Android.bp
index d07ce12..5533df3 100644
--- a/audio/7.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/7.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@7.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/7.0/config/Android.bp b/audio/7.0/config/Android.bp
index 4a46795..096ab6a 100644
--- a/audio/7.0/config/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/7.0/config/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_configuration_V7_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_configuration.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/common/2.0/Android.bp b/audio/common/2.0/Android.bp
index 56b43ff..f27eb93 100644
--- a/audio/common/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/common/4.0/Android.bp b/audio/common/4.0/Android.bp
index dc4bca4..ea88b06 100644
--- a/audio/common/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/common/5.0/Android.bp b/audio/common/5.0/Android.bp
index bf265a5..c4f3d4c 100644
--- a/audio/common/5.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/5.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common@5.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/common/6.0/Android.bp b/audio/common/6.0/Android.bp
index caeee6f..fc54caf 100644
--- a/audio/common/6.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/6.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common@6.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/common/7.0/Android.bp b/audio/common/7.0/Android.bp
index 47f031f..2f7665e 100644
--- a/audio/common/7.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/7.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common@7.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/common/7.0/example/Android.bp b/audio/common/7.0/example/Android.bp
index a6ae560..a85e4fa 100644
--- a/audio/common/7.0/example/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/7.0/example/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.audio@7.0-service.example",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/audio/common/all-versions/default/Android.bp b/audio/common/all-versions/default/Android.bp
index 9afc95a..8f55744 100644
--- a/audio/common/all-versions/default/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/all-versions/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common-util",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/audio/common/all-versions/default/service/Android.bp b/audio/common/all-versions/default/service/Android.bp
index f163a2f..0d4775c6a 100644
--- a/audio/common/all-versions/default/service/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/all-versions/default/service/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.service",
 
diff --git a/audio/common/all-versions/test/utility/Android.bp b/audio/common/all-versions/test/utility/Android.bp
index b796acc..1602d25 100644
--- a/audio/common/all-versions/test/utility/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/all-versions/test/utility/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common.test.utility",
     defaults : ["hidl_defaults"],
@@ -29,4 +38,3 @@
     static_libs: ["libgtest"],
     export_static_lib_headers: ["libgtest"],
 }
-
diff --git a/audio/common/all-versions/util/Android.bp b/audio/common/all-versions/util/Android.bp
index 3c7e62e..91de6ec 100644
--- a/audio/common/all-versions/util/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/common/all-versions/util/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.common.util@all-versions",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/default/Android.bp b/audio/core/all-versions/default/Android.bp
index 0222bee..2785739 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/default/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 filegroup {
     name: "android.hardware.audio-impl_srcs",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp b/audio/core/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
index ee80bbb..7caf18d 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.audio-util_default",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 8cea3cb..af2ae9c 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "VtsHalAudioTargetTest_defaults",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/2.0/Android.bp b/audio/effect/2.0/Android.bp
index a5a8b34..f2f5124 100644
--- a/audio/effect/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/effect/2.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/effect/2.0/xml/Android.bp
index 050425a..d015639 100644
--- a/audio/effect/2.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/2.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 genrule {
     name: "audio_effects_conf_V2_0",
     srcs: ["audio_effects_conf.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/4.0/Android.bp b/audio/effect/4.0/Android.bp
index 31f94ae..1eb754a 100644
--- a/audio/effect/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/effect/4.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/effect/4.0/xml/Android.bp
index 27ffd02..8c03a35 100644
--- a/audio/effect/4.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/4.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 genrule {
     name: "audio_effects_conf_V4_0",
     srcs: ["audio_effects_conf.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/5.0/Android.bp b/audio/effect/5.0/Android.bp
index a3081c6..126964c 100644
--- a/audio/effect/5.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/5.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect@5.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/effect/5.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/effect/5.0/xml/Android.bp
index 67b2f97..7982e2a 100644
--- a/audio/effect/5.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/5.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_effects_conf_V5_0",
     srcs: ["audio_effects_conf.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/6.0/Android.bp b/audio/effect/6.0/Android.bp
index de4bde7..8d15d09 100644
--- a/audio/effect/6.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/6.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect@6.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/effect/6.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/effect/6.0/xml/Android.bp
index 8d68672..f139341 100644
--- a/audio/effect/6.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/6.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_effects_conf_V6_0",
     srcs: ["audio_effects_conf.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/7.0/Android.bp b/audio/effect/7.0/Android.bp
index c113782..7399cdb 100644
--- a/audio/effect/7.0/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/7.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect@7.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/audio/effect/7.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/effect/7.0/xml/Android.bp
index dc12e63..978e434 100644
--- a/audio/effect/7.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/7.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_effects_conf_V7_0",
     srcs: ["audio_effects_conf.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/all-versions/default/Android.bp b/audio/effect/all-versions/default/Android.bp
index 99b1120..6df9dbf 100644
--- a/audio/effect/all-versions/default/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/all-versions/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect-impl_default",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp b/audio/effect/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
index 5ba19d3..143094d 100644
--- a/audio/effect/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/all-versions/default/util/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect-util_default",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/audio/effect/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp b/audio/effect/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
index f4a7283..48d6474 100644
--- a/audio/effect/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/effect/all-versions/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest_default",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/audio/policy/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/audio/policy/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7b7cf0d..cccb2fc 100644
--- a/audio/policy/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/policy/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAudioPolicyV1_0TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/Android.bp b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/Android.bp
index 6da7b5a..403278c 100644
--- a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_engine_conf_V1_0",
     srcs: ["audio_policy_engine_configuration.xsd"],
diff --git a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/pfw_schemas/Android.bp b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/pfw_schemas/Android.bp
index 8054dc5..5d669c2 100644
--- a/audio/policy/1.0/xml/pfw_schemas/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/policy/1.0/xml/pfw_schemas/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "audio_policy_engine_configurable_configuration_V1_0",
     srcs: ["AllSchemas.xsd"],
diff --git a/authsecret/1.0/Android.bp b/authsecret/1.0/Android.bp
index 5c556d2..b14284b 100644
--- a/authsecret/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.authsecret@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/authsecret/1.0/default/Android.bp b/authsecret/1.0/default/Android.bp
index b6ea3c4..5bf389b 100644
--- a/authsecret/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.authsecret@1.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.authsecret@1.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/authsecret/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/authsecret/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index c49d374..853b4dd 100644
--- a/authsecret/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAuthSecretV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/authsecret/aidl/Android.bp b/authsecret/aidl/Android.bp
index 0a05034..8fe9f27 100644
--- a/authsecret/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.authsecret",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/authsecret/aidl/default/Android.bp b/authsecret/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 44e0711..a6c0bc4 100644
--- a/authsecret/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.authsecret-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/authsecret/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/authsecret/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 29b3bcc..dca7046 100644
--- a/authsecret/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/authsecret/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAuthSecretTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/Android.bp
index 8835f51..628793b 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/Android.bp
index ae4b805..7180a70 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@1.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
@@ -19,7 +28,7 @@
     relative_install_path: "hw",
     srcs: [
         "AudioControl.cpp",
-        "service.cpp"
+        "service.cpp",
     ],
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@1.0-service.rc"],
 
@@ -31,3 +40,16 @@
     ],
     vintf_fragments: ["audiocontrol_manifest.xml"],
 }
+
+filegroup {
+    name: "audiocontrolV1.0_source",
+    srcs: [
+        "AudioControl.cpp",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_library_headers {
+    name: "audiocontrolV1.0_header",
+    host_supported: true,
+    export_include_dirs: ["."],
+}
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78f5b52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "audiocontrolV1.0_fuzzer",
+    host_supported: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "audiocontrolV1.0_fuzzer.cpp",
+        ":audiocontrolV1.0_source",
+    ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "audiocontrolV1.0_header",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@1.0",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+    fuzz_config: {
+        cc: [
+            "android-media-fuzzing-reports@google.com",
+        ],
+        componentid: 533764,
+    },
+}
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/audiocontrolV1.0_fuzzer.cpp b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/audiocontrolV1.0_fuzzer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..268df08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/default/test/fuzzer/audiocontrolV1.0_fuzzer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+#include <AudioControl.h>
+#include <fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h>
+
+using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::audiocontrol::V1_0::ContextNumber;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::audiocontrol::V1_0::implementation::AudioControl;
+
+namespace android::hardware::automotive::audiocontrol::V1_0::implementation::fuzzer {
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    if (size < 1) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (sp<AudioControl> audioControl = new AudioControl(); audioControl != nullptr) {
+        FuzzedDataProvider fdp = FuzzedDataProvider(data, size);
+        ContextNumber contextNumber = static_cast<ContextNumber>(fdp.ConsumeIntegral<uint32_t>());
+        audioControl->getBusForContext(contextNumber);
+        audioControl->setBalanceTowardRight(fdp.ConsumeFloatingPoint<float>());
+        audioControl->setFadeTowardFront(fdp.ConsumeFloatingPoint<float>());
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+}  // namespace android::hardware::automotive::audiocontrol::V1_0::implementation::fuzzer
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1bb8e88..15c480a 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAudioControlV1_0TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/Android.bp
index e9ce638..4d1fdbc 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 44ad028..1b8cef7 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol@2.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ac20509..cb7a54d 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalAudioControlV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/Android.bp
index f8240b1..7a947d3 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This is the expected build file, but it may not be right in all cases
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/default/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 05fec79..878bee1 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.audiocontrol-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 89f5f92..6856b91 100644
--- a/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/audiocontrol/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsAidlHalAudioControlTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/Android.bp
index 2ddfaf9..47db9f8 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-NCSA
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 0ba066e..c0c17e2 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-NCSA
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults",
     cpp_std: "experimental",
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libc++fs/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libc++fs/Android.bp
index 7ab1c28..0641991 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libc++fs/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libc++fs/Android.bp
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@
 // TODO(152067309): Stop building this yourself once it's ABI stable and has
 // been made vendor available. Just use libc++fs instead of this.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-NCSA
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive@libc++fsdefaults",
     local_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnetdevice/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnetdevice/Android.bp
index 2605f88..653e773 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnetdevice/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnetdevice/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@libnetdevice",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnl++/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnl++/Android.bp
index a69e302..790adcd 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnl++/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/default/libnl++/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libnl++",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/hidl-utils/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/hidl-utils/Android.bp
index 63b07c9..7453e10 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/hidl-utils/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/hidl-utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@hidl-utils-lib",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/Android.bp
index a6c40d9..a0807aa 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "canhalctrl",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/Android.bp
index 2c4bc1d..cc826bc 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "canhalconfigurator",
     init_rc: ["canhalconfigurator.rc"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/proto/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/proto/Android.bp
index 05e1205..7b10791 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/proto/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/configurator/proto/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@1.x-config-format",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/libcanhaltools/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/libcanhaltools/Android.bp
index cee9eef..a25748b 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/tools/libcanhaltools/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/tools/libcanhaltools/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@libcanhaltools",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d020750..1d51492 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@vts-defaults",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/automotive/can/1.0/vts/utils/Android.bp b/automotive/can/1.0/vts/utils/Android.bp
index d03ead3..81d7ed1 100644
--- a/automotive/can/1.0/vts/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/can/1.0/vts/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.can@vts-utils-lib",
     defaults: ["android.hardware.automotive.can@defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.0/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.0/Android.bp
index 279c09a..04b9c78 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 6e28ab1..c4c624f 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@1.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 74d5122..f1b57d7 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalEvsV1_0TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.1/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.1/Android.bp
index 443422e..a72f971 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.1/default/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 6e5695d..ea1851f 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@1.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d61f0a8..cbc2150 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalEvsV1_1TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/fuzzing/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/fuzzing/Android.bp
index 48427ee..1764821 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/fuzzing/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/1.1/vts/fuzzing/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@fuzz-defaults",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/Android.bp
index 776ef81..18b6ee6 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     host_supported: true,
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.evs@common-default-lib",
diff --git a/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/test/fuzz/Android.bp b/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/test/fuzz/Android.bp
index 105ec68..a2cf273 100644
--- a/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/test/fuzz/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/evs/common/utils/default/test/fuzz/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_fuzz {
     host_supported: true,
     name : "FormatConvertFuzzer_copyNV21toRGB32",
diff --git a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/Android.bp b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/Android.bp
index 4127f33..26c53fa 100644
--- a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.occupant_awareness",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/default/Android.bp b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 1e50930..4db43bb 100644
--- a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.occupant_awareness@1.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.automotive.occupant_awareness@1.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/mock/Android.bp b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/mock/Android.bp
index 64ca733..275eb22 100644
--- a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/mock/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/mock/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.occupant_awareness@1.0-service_mock",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index dbd0538..f248aa9 100644
--- a/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/occupant_awareness/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalOccupantAwarenessV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/automotive/sv/1.0/Android.bp b/automotive/sv/1.0/Android.bp
index 3a39148..a6b1ba7 100644
--- a/automotive/sv/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/sv/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.sv@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/sv/1.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/sv/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 8417949..da974a0 100644
--- a/automotive/sv/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/sv/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.sv@1.0-service",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/automotive/sv/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/automotive/sv/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d5d72a6..1ff3450 100644
--- a/automotive/sv/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/sv/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSurroundViewV1_0TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/Android.bp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/Android.bp
index 4fa8773..e2164b1 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/Android.bp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/Android.bp
index c66c9cc..b2f8bf6 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "vhal_v2_0_defaults",
     shared_libs: [
@@ -212,3 +221,29 @@
         "android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-libproto-native",
     ],
 }
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "vehicleManager_fuzzer",
+    vendor: true,
+    defaults: ["vhal_v2_0_target_defaults"],
+    whole_static_libs: ["android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-manager-lib"],
+    srcs: [
+        "tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.cpp",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libcutils",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+    ],
+    header_libs: ["libbase_headers"],
+    local_include_dirs: [
+        "common/include",
+        "tests",
+    ],
+    fuzz_config: {
+        cc: [
+            "android-media-fuzzing-reports@google.com",
+        ],
+        componentid: 533764,
+    },
+}
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/JsonFakeValueGenerator.cpp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/JsonFakeValueGenerator.cpp
index 890eb33..b62918f 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/JsonFakeValueGenerator.cpp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/JsonFakeValueGenerator.cpp
@@ -96,11 +96,12 @@
 std::vector<VehiclePropValue> JsonFakeValueGenerator::parseFakeValueJson(std::istream& is) {
     std::vector<VehiclePropValue> fakeVhalEvents;
 
-    Json::Reader reader;
+    Json::CharReaderBuilder builder;
     Json::Value rawEvents;
-    if (!reader.parse(is, rawEvents)) {
+    std::string errorMessage;
+    if (!Json::parseFromStream(builder, is, &rawEvents, &errorMessage)) {
         ALOGE("%s: Failed to parse fake data JSON file. Error: %s", __func__,
-              reader.getFormattedErrorMessages().c_str());
+              errorMessage.c_str());
         return fakeVhalEvents;
     }
 
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/proto/Android.bp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/proto/Android.bp
index c5b9ed6..6e85ae9 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/proto/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/impl/vhal_v2_0/proto/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 // Vehicle HAL Protobuf library
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-libproto-native",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/README.md b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3fa0d3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# Fuzzer for android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-manager-lib
+
+## Plugin Design Considerations
+The fuzzer plugin for android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-manager-lib is
+designed based on the understanding of the library and tries to achieve the following:
+
+##### Maximize code coverage
+The configuration parameters are not hardcoded, but instead selected based on
+incoming data. This ensures more code paths are reached by the fuzzer.
+
+Vehicle Manager supports the following parameters:
+1. Vehicle Property (parameter name: `vehicleProp`)
+2. Diagnostic Integer Sensor Index (parameter name: `diagnosticIntIndex`)
+3. Diagnostic Float Sensor Index (parameter name: `diagnosticFloatIndex`)
+4. Availability Message Type (parameter name: `availabilityMsgType`)
+5. Subscription Message Type (parameter name: `subscriptionMsgType`)
+
+| Parameter| Valid Values| Configured Value|
+|------------- |-------------| ----- |
+| `vehicleProp` | 0.`VehicleProperty::INVALID` 1.`VehicleProperty::HVAC_FAN_SPEED` 2.`VehicleProperty::INFO_MAKE` 3.`VehicleProperty::DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS`  4.`VehicleProperty::INFO_FUEL_CAPACITY` 5.`VehicleProperty::HVAC_SEAT_TEMPERATURE`| Value obtained from FuzzedDataProvider |
+| `diagnosticIntIndex`   | 0.`DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::FUEL_SYSTEM_STATUS` 1.`DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::MALFUNCTION_INDICATOR_LIGHT_ON` 2.`DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::NUM_OXYGEN_SENSORS_PRESENT` 3.`DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::FUEL_TYPE`  | Value obtained from FuzzedDataProvider |
+| `diagnosticFloatIndex`   | 0.`DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::CALCULATED_ENGINE_LOAD` 1.`DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::SHORT_TERM_FUEL_TRIM_BANK1` 2.`DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::LONG_TERM_FUEL_TRIM_BANK1` 3.`DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::THROTTLE_POSITION`  | Value obtained from FuzzedDataProvider |
+| `availabilityMsgType`   | 0.`VmsMessageType::AVAILABILITY_CHANGE` 1.`VmsMessageType::AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE` | Value obtained from FuzzedDataProvider |
+| `subscriptionMsgType`   | 0.`VmsMessageType::SUBSCRIPTIONS_CHANGE` 1.`VmsMessageType::SUBSCRIPTIONS_RESPONSE` | Value obtained from FuzzedDataProvider |
+
+This also ensures that the plugin is always deterministic for any given input.
+
+## Build
+
+This describes steps to build vehicleManager_fuzzer binary.
+
+### Android
+
+#### Steps to build
+Build the fuzzer
+```
+  $ mm -j$(nproc) vehicleManager_fuzzer
+```
+
+#### Steps to run
+Create a directory CORPUS_DIR
+```
+  $ adb shell mkdir /data/local/tmp/CORPUS_DIR
+```
+
+##### Some Additional steps needed to run the vehicleManager_fuzzer successfully on device
+
+1. Push the following libraries from /vendor/lib/ and /vendor/lib64/ folders of your workspace to the device's /vendor/lib/ and /vendor/lib64/ :
+```
+1.1  android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0.so
+1.2  carwatchdog_aidl_interface-V2-ndk_platform.so
+```
+2. Now, reboot the device using command
+```
+  $ adb reboot
+```
+
+##### To run the fuzzer on device
+```
+  $ adb sync data
+  $ adb shell LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/vendor/lib64 /data/fuzz/${TARGET_ARCH}/vehicleManager_fuzzer/vendor/vehicleManager_fuzzer /data/local/tmp/CORPUS_DIR
+```
+
+## References:
+ * http://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html
+ * https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.cpp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..796c08f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+
+#include "VehicleManager_fuzzer.h"
+#include <utils/SystemClock.h>
+#include <vhal_v2_0/Obd2SensorStore.h>
+#include <vhal_v2_0/WatchdogClient.h>
+
+namespace android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::fuzzer {
+
+using ::aidl::android::automotive::watchdog::TimeoutLength;
+using ::android::elapsedRealtimeNano;
+using ::android::Looper;
+using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::hidl_handle;
+using ::android::hardware::hidl_string;
+using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::kCustomComplexProperty;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::kVehicleProperties;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::MockedVehicleCallback;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::Obd2SensorStore;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::recyclable_ptr;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::StatusCode;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::SubscribeFlags;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::SubscribeOptions;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehicleAreaConfig;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehicleHal;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehicleHalManager;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropConfig;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehicleProperty;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropertyAccess;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropertyChangeMode;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropertyStore;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropertyType;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropValue;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VehiclePropValuePool;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::VmsMessageType;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::WatchdogClient;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::createAvailabilityRequest;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::createBaseVmsMessage;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::createPublisherIdRequest;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::createStartSessionMessage;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::createSubscriptionsRequest;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::getAvailableLayers;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::getSequenceNumberForAvailabilityState;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::getSequenceNumberForSubscriptionsState;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::hasServiceNewlyStarted;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::isAvailabilitySequenceNumberNewer;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::isSequenceNumberNewer;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::isValidVmsMessage;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::parseData;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::parseMessageType;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::parsePublisherIdResponse;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::parseStartSessionMessage;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::VmsLayer;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::VmsLayerAndPublisher;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::VmsLayerOffering;
+using ::android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::vms::VmsOffers;
+
+constexpr const char kCarMake[] = "Default Car";
+constexpr VehicleProperty kVehicleProp[] = {VehicleProperty::INVALID,
+                                            VehicleProperty::HVAC_FAN_SPEED,
+                                            VehicleProperty::INFO_MAKE,
+                                            VehicleProperty::DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS,
+                                            VehicleProperty::INFO_FUEL_CAPACITY,
+                                            VehicleProperty::HVAC_SEAT_TEMPERATURE};
+constexpr DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex kDiagnosticIntIndex[] = {
+        DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::FUEL_SYSTEM_STATUS,
+        DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::MALFUNCTION_INDICATOR_LIGHT_ON,
+        DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::NUM_OXYGEN_SENSORS_PRESENT,
+        DiagnosticIntegerSensorIndex::FUEL_TYPE};
+constexpr DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex kDiagnosticFloatIndex[] = {
+        DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::CALCULATED_ENGINE_LOAD,
+        DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::SHORT_TERM_FUEL_TRIM_BANK1,
+        DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::LONG_TERM_FUEL_TRIM_BANK1,
+        DiagnosticFloatSensorIndex::THROTTLE_POSITION};
+constexpr size_t kVehiclePropArrayLength = std::size(kVehicleProp);
+constexpr size_t kIntSensorArrayLength = std::size(kDiagnosticIntIndex);
+constexpr size_t kFloatSensorArrayLength = std::size(kDiagnosticFloatIndex);
+constexpr VmsMessageType kAvailabilityMessageType[] = {VmsMessageType::AVAILABILITY_CHANGE,
+                                                       VmsMessageType::AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE};
+constexpr VmsMessageType kSubscriptionMessageType[] = {VmsMessageType::SUBSCRIPTIONS_CHANGE,
+                                                       VmsMessageType::SUBSCRIPTIONS_RESPONSE};
+
+MockedVehicleHal::VehiclePropValuePtr MockedVehicleHal::get(
+        const VehiclePropValue& requestedPropValue, StatusCode* outStatus) {
+    VehiclePropValuePtr pValue = nullptr;
+    if (outStatus == nullptr) {
+        return pValue;
+    }
+    auto property = static_cast<VehicleProperty>(requestedPropValue.prop);
+    int32_t areaId = requestedPropValue.areaId;
+    *outStatus = StatusCode::OK;
+
+    switch (property) {
+        case VehicleProperty::INFO_MAKE:
+            pValue = getValuePool()->obtainString(kCarMake);
+            break;
+        case VehicleProperty::INFO_FUEL_CAPACITY:
+            if (mFuelCapacityAttemptsLeft-- > 0) {
+                *outStatus = StatusCode::TRY_AGAIN;
+            } else {
+                pValue = getValuePool()->obtainFloat(42.42);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            if (requestedPropValue.prop == kCustomComplexProperty) {
+                pValue = getValuePool()->obtainComplex();
+                pValue->value.int32Values = hidl_vec<int32_t>{10, 20};
+                pValue->value.int64Values = hidl_vec<int64_t>{30, 40};
+                pValue->value.floatValues = hidl_vec<float_t>{1.1, 2.2};
+                pValue->value.bytes = hidl_vec<uint8_t>{1, 2, 3};
+                pValue->value.stringValue = kCarMake;
+                break;
+            }
+            auto key = makeKey(toInt(property), areaId);
+            pValue = getValuePool()->obtain(mValues[key]);
+    }
+
+    if (*outStatus == StatusCode::OK && pValue.get() != nullptr) {
+        pValue->prop = toInt(property);
+        pValue->areaId = areaId;
+        pValue->timestamp = elapsedRealtimeNano();
+    }
+
+    return pValue;
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::process(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    mFuzzedDataProvider = new FuzzedDataProvider(data, size);
+    invokeDebug();
+    invokePropConfigs();
+    invokeSubscribe();
+    invokeSetAndGetValues();
+    invokeObd2SensorStore();
+    invokeVmsUtils();
+    invokeVehiclePropStore();
+    invokeWatchDogClient();
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeDebug() {
+    hidl_string debugOption = mFuzzedDataProvider->PickValueInArray(
+            {"--help", "--list", "--get", "--set", "", "invalid"});
+    hidl_handle fd = {};
+    fd.setTo(native_handle_create(/*numFds=*/1, /*numInts=*/0), /*shouldOwn=*/true);
+
+    mManager->debug(fd, {});
+    mManager->debug(fd, {debugOption});
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokePropConfigs() {
+    int32_t vehicleProp1 = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+    int32_t vehicleProp2 = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+
+    hidl_vec<int32_t> properties = {vehicleProp1, vehicleProp2};
+
+    mManager->getPropConfigs(properties,
+                             []([[maybe_unused]] StatusCode status,
+                                [[maybe_unused]] const hidl_vec<VehiclePropConfig>& c) {});
+
+    mManager->getPropConfigs({toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp1) % kVehiclePropArrayLength])},
+                             []([[maybe_unused]] StatusCode status,
+                                [[maybe_unused]] const hidl_vec<VehiclePropConfig>& c) {});
+
+    mManager->getAllPropConfigs(
+            []([[maybe_unused]] const hidl_vec<VehiclePropConfig>& propConfigs) {});
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeSubscribe() {
+    int32_t vehicleProp1 = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+    int32_t vehicleProp2 = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+    int32_t vehicleProp3 = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+
+    const auto prop1 = toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp1) % kVehiclePropArrayLength]);
+    sp<MockedVehicleCallback> cb = new MockedVehicleCallback();
+
+    hidl_vec<SubscribeOptions> options = {
+            SubscribeOptions{.propId = prop1, .flags = SubscribeFlags::EVENTS_FROM_CAR}};
+
+    mManager->subscribe(cb, options);
+
+    auto unsubscribedValue = mObjectPool->obtain(VehiclePropertyType::INT32);
+    unsubscribedValue->prop = toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp2) % kVehiclePropArrayLength]);
+
+    mHal->sendPropEvent(std::move(unsubscribedValue));
+    cb->getReceivedEvents();
+    cb->waitForExpectedEvents(0);
+
+    auto subscribedValue = mObjectPool->obtain(VehiclePropertyType::INT32);
+    subscribedValue->prop = toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp2) % kVehiclePropArrayLength]);
+    subscribedValue->value.int32Values[0] = INT32_MAX;
+
+    cb->reset();
+    VehiclePropValue actualValue(*subscribedValue.get());
+    mHal->sendPropEvent(std::move(subscribedValue));
+    cb->waitForExpectedEvents(1);
+    mManager->unsubscribe(cb, prop1);
+
+    sp<MockedVehicleCallback> cb2 = new MockedVehicleCallback();
+
+    hidl_vec<SubscribeOptions> options2 = {
+            SubscribeOptions{
+                    .propId = toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp3) % kVehiclePropArrayLength]),
+                    .flags = SubscribeFlags::EVENTS_FROM_CAR},
+    };
+
+    mManager->subscribe(cb2, options2);
+
+    mHal->sendHalError(StatusCode::TRY_AGAIN,
+                       toInt(kVehicleProp[abs(vehicleProp3) % kVehiclePropArrayLength]),
+                       /*areaId=*/0);
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeSetAndGetValues() {
+    uint32_t vehicleProp1 =
+            mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint32_t>(0, kVehiclePropArrayLength - 1);
+    uint32_t vehicleProp2 =
+            mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint32_t>(0, kVehiclePropArrayLength - 1);
+    uint32_t vehicleProp3 =
+            mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint32_t>(0, kVehiclePropArrayLength - 1);
+
+    invokeGet(kCustomComplexProperty, 0);
+    invokeGet(toInt(kVehicleProp[vehicleProp2]), 0);
+    invokeGet(toInt(kVehicleProp[vehicleProp1]), 0);
+
+    auto expectedValue = mObjectPool->obtainInt32(mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>());
+    mObjectPool->obtainInt64(mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int64_t>());
+    mObjectPool->obtainFloat(mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeFloatingPoint<float>());
+    mObjectPool->obtainBoolean(mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool());
+    expectedValue->prop = toInt(kVehicleProp[vehicleProp2]);
+    expectedValue->areaId = 0;
+
+    mManager->set(*expectedValue.get());
+    invokeGet(toInt(kVehicleProp[vehicleProp2]), 0);
+    expectedValue->prop = toInt(kVehicleProp[vehicleProp3]);
+    mManager->set(*expectedValue.get());
+    expectedValue->prop = toInt(VehicleProperty::INVALID);
+    mManager->set(*expectedValue.get());
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeObd2SensorStore() {
+    uint32_t diagnosticIntIndex =
+            mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint32_t>(0, kIntSensorArrayLength - 1);
+    int32_t diagnosticIntValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+    uint32_t diagnosticFloatIndex =
+            mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegralInRange<uint32_t>(0, kFloatSensorArrayLength - 1);
+    float diagnosticFloatValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeFloatingPoint<float>();
+
+    std::unique_ptr<Obd2SensorStore> sensorStore(
+            new Obd2SensorStore(kIntSensorArrayLength, kFloatSensorArrayLength));
+    if (sensorStore) {
+        sensorStore->setIntegerSensor(kDiagnosticIntIndex[diagnosticIntIndex], diagnosticIntValue);
+        sensorStore->setFloatSensor(kDiagnosticFloatIndex[diagnosticFloatIndex],
+                                    diagnosticFloatValue);
+        sensorStore->getIntegerSensors();
+        sensorStore->getFloatSensors();
+        sensorStore->getSensorsBitmask();
+        static std::vector<std::string> sampleDtcs = {"P0070",
+                                                      "P0102"
+                                                      "P0123"};
+        for (auto&& dtc : sampleDtcs) {
+            auto freezeFrame = createVehiclePropValue(VehiclePropertyType::MIXED, 0);
+            sensorStore->fillPropValue(dtc, freezeFrame.get());
+            freezeFrame->prop = static_cast<int>(VehicleProperty::OBD2_FREEZE_FRAME);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeVmsUtils() {
+    bool availabilityMsgType = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool();
+    bool subscriptionMsgType = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool();
+    int32_t intValue = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+
+    VmsLayer layer(1, 0, 2);
+    auto message = createSubscribeMessage(layer);
+    isValidVmsMessage(*message);
+    message = createUnsubscribeMessage(layer);
+
+    VmsOffers offers = {intValue, {VmsLayerOffering(VmsLayer(1, 0, 2))}};
+    message = createOfferingMessage(offers);
+    std::vector<VmsLayer> dependencies = {VmsLayer(2, 0, 2), VmsLayer(3, 0, 3)};
+    std::vector<VmsLayerOffering> offering = {VmsLayerOffering(layer, dependencies)};
+    offers = {intValue, offering};
+    message = createOfferingMessage(offers);
+
+    message = createAvailabilityRequest();
+    message = createSubscriptionsRequest();
+
+    std::string bytes = "placeholder";
+    const VmsLayerAndPublisher layer_and_publisher(VmsLayer(2, 0, 1), intValue);
+    message = createDataMessageWithLayerPublisherInfo(layer_and_publisher, bytes);
+    parseData(*message);
+    createSubscribeToPublisherMessage(layer_and_publisher);
+    createUnsubscribeToPublisherMessage(layer_and_publisher);
+
+    std::string pub_bytes = "pub_id";
+    message = createPublisherIdRequest(pub_bytes);
+    message = createBaseVmsMessage(2);
+    message->value.int32Values =
+            hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(VmsMessageType::PUBLISHER_ID_RESPONSE), intValue};
+    parsePublisherIdResponse(*message);
+
+    message->value.int32Values =
+            hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(kSubscriptionMessageType[subscriptionMsgType]), intValue};
+    getSequenceNumberForSubscriptionsState(*message);
+
+    message->value.int32Values = hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(kSubscriptionMessageType[0]), intValue};
+    isSequenceNumberNewer(*message, intValue + 1);
+    invokeGetSubscribedLayers(kSubscriptionMessageType[subscriptionMsgType]);
+
+    message->value.int32Values =
+            hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(kAvailabilityMessageType[availabilityMsgType]), 0};
+    hasServiceNewlyStarted(*message);
+    message = createStartSessionMessage(intValue, intValue + 1);
+    parseMessageType(*message);
+
+    message->value.int32Values =
+            hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(kAvailabilityMessageType[availabilityMsgType]), intValue};
+    isAvailabilitySequenceNumberNewer(*message, intValue + 1);
+
+    message->value.int32Values =
+            hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(kAvailabilityMessageType[availabilityMsgType]), intValue};
+    getSequenceNumberForAvailabilityState(*message);
+    message = createBaseVmsMessage(3);
+    int new_service_id;
+    message->value.int32Values = hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(VmsMessageType::START_SESSION), 0, -1};
+    parseStartSessionMessage(*message, -1, 0, &new_service_id);
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeGet(int32_t property, int32_t areaId) {
+    VehiclePropValue requestedValue{};
+    requestedValue.prop = property;
+    requestedValue.areaId = areaId;
+    mActualValue = VehiclePropValue{};  // reset previous values
+
+    StatusCode refStatus;
+    VehiclePropValue refValue;
+    mManager->get(requestedValue,
+                  [&refStatus, &refValue](StatusCode status, const VehiclePropValue& value) {
+                      refStatus = status;
+                      refValue = value;
+                  });
+
+    mActualValue = refValue;
+    mActualStatusCode = refStatus;
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeGetSubscribedLayers(VmsMessageType type) {
+    VmsOffers offers = {123,
+                        {VmsLayerOffering(VmsLayer(1, 0, 1), {VmsLayer(4, 1, 1)}),
+                         VmsLayerOffering(VmsLayer(2, 0, 1))}};
+    auto message = createBaseVmsMessage(16);
+    message->value.int32Values = hidl_vec<int32_t>{toInt(type),
+                                                   1234,  // sequence number
+                                                   2,     // number of layers
+                                                   1,     // number of associated layers
+                                                   1,     // layer 1
+                                                   0,           1,
+                                                   4,  // layer 2
+                                                   1,           1,
+                                                   2,  // associated layer
+                                                   0,           1,
+                                                   2,    // number of publisher IDs
+                                                   111,  // publisher IDs
+                                                   123};
+    isValidVmsMessage(*message);
+    getSubscribedLayers(*message, offers);
+    getAvailableLayers(*message);
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeVehiclePropStore() {
+    bool shouldWriteStatus = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool();
+    int32_t vehicleProp = mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+    auto store = std::make_unique<VehiclePropertyStore>();
+    VehiclePropConfig config{
+            .prop = vehicleProp,
+            .access = VehiclePropertyAccess::READ,
+            .changeMode = VehiclePropertyChangeMode::STATIC,
+            .areaConfigs = {VehicleAreaConfig{.areaId = (0)}},
+    };
+    store->registerProperty(config);
+    VehiclePropValue propValue{};
+    propValue.prop = vehicleProp;
+    propValue.areaId = 0;
+    store->writeValue(propValue, shouldWriteStatus);
+    store->readAllValues();
+    store->getAllConfigs();
+    store->getConfigOrNull(vehicleProp);
+    store->readValuesForProperty(vehicleProp);
+    store->readValueOrNull(propValue);
+    store->readValueOrNull(propValue.prop, propValue.areaId, 0);
+    store->removeValuesForProperty(vehicleProp);
+    store->removeValue(propValue);
+    store->getConfigOrDie(vehicleProp);
+}
+
+void VehicleHalManagerFuzzer::invokeWatchDogClient() {
+    auto service = new VehicleHalManager(mHal.get());
+    sp<Looper> looper(Looper::prepare(/*opts=*/mFuzzedDataProvider->ConsumeBool()));
+    if (auto watchdogClient = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<WatchdogClient>(looper, service);
+        watchdogClient->initialize()) {
+        watchdogClient->checkIfAlive(-1, TimeoutLength::TIMEOUT_NORMAL);
+        watchdogClient->prepareProcessTermination();
+    }
+    delete service;
+}
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+    VehicleHalManagerFuzzer vmFuzzer;
+    vmFuzzer.process(data, size);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::fuzzer
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.h b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e9335d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/default/tests/fuzzer/VehicleManager_fuzzer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
+ */
+
+#ifndef __VEHICLE_MANAGER_FUZZER_H__
+#define __VEHICLE_MANAGER_FUZZER_H__
+
+#include <vhal_v2_0/VehicleHalManager.h>
+#include <vhal_v2_0/VehiclePropertyStore.h>
+#include <vhal_v2_0/VmsUtils.h>
+
+#include <VehicleHalTestUtils.h>
+#include <fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h>
+
+namespace android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::fuzzer {
+
+constexpr int kRetriableAttempts = 3;
+
+class MockedVehicleHal : public VehicleHal {
+  public:
+    MockedVehicleHal()
+        : mFuelCapacityAttemptsLeft(kRetriableAttempts),
+          mMirrorFoldAttemptsLeft(kRetriableAttempts) {
+        mConfigs.assign(std::begin(kVehicleProperties), std::end(kVehicleProperties));
+    }
+
+    std::vector<VehiclePropConfig> listProperties() override { return mConfigs; }
+
+    VehiclePropValuePtr get(const VehiclePropValue& requestedPropValue,
+                            StatusCode* outStatus) override;
+
+    StatusCode set(const VehiclePropValue& propValue) override {
+        if (toInt(VehicleProperty::MIRROR_FOLD) == propValue.prop &&
+            mMirrorFoldAttemptsLeft-- > 0) {
+            return StatusCode::TRY_AGAIN;
+        }
+
+        mValues[makeKey(propValue)] = propValue;
+        return StatusCode::OK;
+    }
+
+    StatusCode subscribe(int32_t /* property */, float /* sampleRate */) override {
+        return StatusCode::OK;
+    }
+
+    StatusCode unsubscribe(int32_t /* property */) override { return StatusCode::OK; }
+
+    void sendPropEvent(recyclable_ptr<VehiclePropValue> value) { doHalEvent(std::move(value)); }
+
+    void sendHalError(StatusCode error, int32_t property, int32_t areaId) {
+        doHalPropertySetError(error, property, areaId);
+    }
+
+  private:
+    int64_t makeKey(const VehiclePropValue& v) const { return makeKey(v.prop, v.areaId); }
+
+    int64_t makeKey(int32_t prop, int32_t area) const {
+        return (static_cast<int64_t>(prop) << 32) | area;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    std::vector<VehiclePropConfig> mConfigs;
+    std::unordered_map<int64_t, VehiclePropValue> mValues;
+    int mFuelCapacityAttemptsLeft;
+    int mMirrorFoldAttemptsLeft;
+};
+
+class VehicleHalManagerFuzzer {
+  public:
+    VehicleHalManagerFuzzer() {
+        mHal.reset(new MockedVehicleHal);
+        mManager.reset(new VehicleHalManager(mHal.get()));
+        mObjectPool = mHal->getValuePool();
+    }
+    ~VehicleHalManagerFuzzer() {
+        mManager.reset(nullptr);
+        mHal.reset(nullptr);
+        mObjectPool = nullptr;
+        if (mFuzzedDataProvider) {
+            delete mFuzzedDataProvider;
+        }
+    }
+    void process(const uint8_t* data, size_t size);
+
+  private:
+    FuzzedDataProvider* mFuzzedDataProvider = nullptr;
+    VehiclePropValue mActualValue = VehiclePropValue{};
+    StatusCode mActualStatusCode = StatusCode::OK;
+
+    VehiclePropValuePool* mObjectPool = nullptr;
+    std::unique_ptr<MockedVehicleHal> mHal;
+    std::unique_ptr<VehicleHalManager> mManager;
+
+    void invokeDebug();
+    void invokePropConfigs();
+    void invokeSubscribe();
+    void invokeSetAndGetValues();
+    void invokeObd2SensorStore();
+    void invokeVmsUtils();
+    void invokeVehiclePropStore();
+    void invokeWatchDogClient();
+    void invokeGetSubscribedLayers(VmsMessageType type);
+    void invokeGet(int32_t property, int32_t areaId);
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::automotive::vehicle::V2_0::fuzzer
+
+#endif  // __VEHICLE_MANAGER_FUZZER_H__
diff --git a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/utils/Android.bp b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/utils/Android.bp
index e354634..a75ce49 100644
--- a/automotive/vehicle/2.0/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/automotive/vehicle/2.0/utils/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 // User HAL helper library.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.automotive.vehicle@2.0-user-hal-helper-lib",
     defaults: ["vhal_v2_0_defaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/Android.bp b/biometrics/common/aidl/Android.bp
index f7462e6..829f8c2 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.common",
     vendor_available: true,
@@ -13,4 +22,4 @@
             enabled: false,
         },
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
index 8dbc149..30959b1 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,29 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -19,7 +34,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 parcelable CommonProps {
   int sensorId;
-  android.hardware.biometrics.common.SensorStrength sensorStrength;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.common.SensorStrength sensorStrength = android.hardware.biometrics.common.SensorStrength.CONVENIENCE;
   int maxEnrollmentsPerUser;
   android.hardware.biometrics.common.HardwareInfo[] hardwareInfo;
 }
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/HardwareInfo.aidl b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/HardwareInfo.aidl
index b94b6b0..8fea864 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/HardwareInfo.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/HardwareInfo.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,29 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/ICancellationSignal.aidl b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/ICancellationSignal.aidl
index 1a875bf..b85a590 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/ICancellationSignal.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/ICancellationSignal.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,29 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/SensorStrength.aidl b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/SensorStrength.aidl
index eaff85d..3b20c9a 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/SensorStrength.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.common/current/android/hardware/biometrics/common/SensorStrength.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,29 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
diff --git a/biometrics/common/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl b/biometrics/common/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
index 9c3fd58..59f398e 100644
--- a/biometrics/common/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/common/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/common/CommonProps.aidl
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
      * A statically configured strength for this sensor. See the SensorStrength interface for more
      * information.
      */
-    SensorStrength sensorStrength;
+    SensorStrength sensorStrength = SensorStrength.CONVENIENCE;
 
     /**
      * The maximum number of enrollments that a single user can have. Statically configured.
@@ -44,4 +44,4 @@
      * A list of hardware information for subsystems that pertain to this biometric sensor.
      */
     HardwareInfo[] hardwareInfo;
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/biometrics/face/1.0/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/1.0/Android.bp
index dd406f9..d3c262a 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.face@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/biometrics/face/1.0/default/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/1.0/default/Android.bp
index d6ff087..30cefed 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.face@1.0-service.example",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/face/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ff4a6de..259c4ec 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFaceV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.biometrics.face@1.0"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/aidl/Android.bp
index a4fcbfe..63f5ae4 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.face",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
index a935101..9939705 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 package android.hardware.biometrics.face;
 @VintfStability
 parcelable BaseFrame {
-  android.hardware.biometrics.face.AcquiredInfo acquiredInfo;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.face.AcquiredInfo acquiredInfo = android.hardware.biometrics.face.AcquiredInfo.INSUFFICIENT;
   int vendorCode;
   float pan;
   float tilt;
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
index cc78e6b..cb9a6c6 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
@@ -34,6 +34,6 @@
 @VintfStability
 parcelable EnrollmentFrame {
   @nullable android.hardware.biometrics.face.Cell cell;
-  android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage stage;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage stage = android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage.FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED;
   android.hardware.biometrics.face.BaseFrame data;
 }
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
index d13eccd..f55aafd 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@
 package android.hardware.biometrics.face;
 @VintfStability
 parcelable EnrollmentStageConfig {
-  android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage stage;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage stage = android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage.FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED;
   List<android.hardware.biometrics.face.Cell> cells;
 }
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
index 6bbe787..7992f99 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
@@ -40,4 +40,5 @@
   CANCELED = 5,
   UNABLE_TO_REMOVE = 6,
   VENDOR = 8,
+  REENROLL_REQUIRED = 16,
 }
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
index 23a8d4d..69355fb 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.face/current/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 parcelable SensorProps {
   android.hardware.biometrics.common.CommonProps commonProps;
-  android.hardware.biometrics.face.FaceSensorType sensorType;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.face.FaceSensorType sensorType = android.hardware.biometrics.face.FaceSensorType.RGB;
   boolean halControlsPreview;
   int enrollPreviewWidth;
   int enrollPreviewHeight;
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
index 9e6b98a..85535f9 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/BaseFrame.aidl
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
      * Information about the frame that can be used by the framework to provide feedback to the
      * user, for example ask the user to move their face in a certain way.
      */
-    AcquiredInfo acquiredInfo;
+    AcquiredInfo acquiredInfo = AcquiredInfo.INSUFFICIENT;
 
     /**
      * If acquiredInfo is set to AcquiredInfo::VENDOR. This is the index into the configuration
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
index d4f9771..ea0a502 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentFrame.aidl
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@
 
 package android.hardware.biometrics.face;
 
+import android.hardware.biometrics.face.BaseFrame;
 import android.hardware.biometrics.face.Cell;
 import android.hardware.biometrics.face.EnrollmentStage;
-import android.hardware.biometrics.face.BaseFrame;
 
 /**
  * Describes an individual frame captured during enrollment.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
     /**
      * The enrollment stage for which this frame was captured.
      */
-    EnrollmentStage stage;
+    EnrollmentStage stage = EnrollmentStage.FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED;
 
     /**
      * The frame metadata. Can be used by the framework to provide user feedback.
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
index 0b64e2b..3c31fcc 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/EnrollmentStageConfig.aidl
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
     /**
      * The stage that's being configured.
      */
-    EnrollmentStage stage;
+    EnrollmentStage stage = EnrollmentStage.FIRST_FRAME_RECEIVED;
 
     /**
      * Optional list of cells that must be completed to finish this stage.
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
index 7230128..6f3264b 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/Error.aidl
@@ -87,5 +87,9 @@
      *
      * LOCKOUT_PERMANENT = 9
      */
-}
 
+    /**
+     * Authentication cannot be performed because re-enrollment is required.
+     */
+    REENROLL_REQUIRED = 16,
+}
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
index 091e322..b11b436 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/face/SensorProps.aidl
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
     /**
      * A statically configured sensor type representing this face sensor.
      */
-    FaceSensorType sensorType;
+    FaceSensorType sensorType = FaceSensorType.RGB;
 
     /**
      * Whether or not the HAL is responsible for showing the face enrollment preview to the user.
@@ -76,4 +76,3 @@
      */
     boolean supportsDetectInteraction;
 }
-
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/default/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/aidl/default/Android.bp
index a13b8cb..d72411e 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.face-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/biometrics/face/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/biometrics/face/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index a4c76f5..c5660b1 100644
--- a/biometrics/face/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/face/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFaceTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/Android.bp
index 25bd48d..3378930 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/default/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/default/Android.bp
index ec4838b..4d5cc8d 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7e3f340..0935bf6 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.1"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/Android.bp
index a8f202c..bea8d44 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/default/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/default/Android.bp
index 8931308..f4fb57f 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.2-service.example",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5e8e7c8..02f833a 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintV2_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/Android.bp
index cf63502..4608df7 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint@2.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 521c0f4..100aa29 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintV2_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/Android.bp
index 6bf2038..7ee957d 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint/current/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint/current/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
index 53ac6dd..00cbb6d 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint/current/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint/current/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 parcelable SensorProps {
   android.hardware.biometrics.common.CommonProps commonProps;
-  android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.FingerprintSensorType sensorType;
+  android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.FingerprintSensorType sensorType = android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.FingerprintSensorType.UNKNOWN;
   android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint.SensorLocation[] sensorLocations;
   boolean supportsNavigationGestures;
   boolean supportsDetectInteraction;
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
index 5222f3e..fd2cf47 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/SensorProps.aidl
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
     /**
      * A statically configured sensor type representing this fingerprint sensor.
      */
-    FingerprintSensorType sensorType;
+    FingerprintSensorType sensorType = FingerprintSensorType.UNKNOWN;
 
     /**
      * A list of display-specific locations from where the sensor is usable from. See SensorLocation
@@ -49,4 +49,3 @@
      */
     boolean supportsDetectInteraction;
 }
-
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 6b43bff..80e6e02 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.biometrics.fingerprint-service.example",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
index 67dc34f..8028089 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/Fingerprint.cpp
@@ -57,12 +57,10 @@
 ndk::ScopedAStatus Fingerprint::createSession(int32_t sensorId, int32_t userId,
                                               const std::shared_ptr<ISessionCallback>& cb,
                                               std::shared_ptr<ISession>* out) {
-    auto sessionSp = mSession.lock();
-    CHECK(sessionSp == nullptr || sessionSp->isClosed()) << "Open session already exists!";
+    CHECK(mSession == nullptr || mSession->isClosed()) << "Open session already exists!";
 
-    auto session = SharedRefBase::make<Session>(sensorId, userId, cb, mEngine.get(), &mWorker);
-    mSession = session;
-    *out = session;
+    mSession = SharedRefBase::make<Session>(sensorId, userId, cb, mEngine.get(), &mWorker);
+    *out = mSession;
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/Fingerprint.h b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/Fingerprint.h
index 9b8eef8..9b43419 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/Fingerprint.h
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/default/include/Fingerprint.h
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
   private:
     std::unique_ptr<FakeFingerprintEngine> mEngine;
     WorkerThread mWorker;
-    std::weak_ptr<Session> mSession;
+    std::shared_ptr<Session> mSession;
 };
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 07bccb5..0d83e74 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintTargetTest.cpp b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintTargetTest.cpp
index ddbc0fe..894fdfe 100644
--- a/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/biometrics/fingerprint/aidl/vts/VtsHalBiometricsFingerprintTargetTest.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
 #include <aidl/Gtest.h>
 #include <aidl/Vintf.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/biometrics/fingerprint/BnFingerprint.h>
@@ -30,25 +31,35 @@
 constexpr int kUserId = 0;
 constexpr auto kCallbackTimeout = std::chrono::seconds(1);
 
-enum class SessionCallbackMethodName {
+enum class MethodName {
     kOnStateChanged,
 };
 
-struct SessionCallbackInvocation {
-    SessionCallbackMethodName method_name;
+struct Invocation {
+    MethodName methodName;
+    int32_t cookie;
     SessionState state;
 };
 
 class SessionCallback : public BnSessionCallback {
   public:
-    explicit SessionCallback(std::promise<SessionCallbackInvocation> invocation_promise)
-        : invocation_promise_(std::move(invocation_promise)) {}
+    explicit SessionCallback() : mIsPromiseValid(false) {}
 
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onStateChanged(int32_t /*cookie*/, SessionState state) override {
-        SessionCallbackInvocation invocation = {};
-        invocation.method_name = SessionCallbackMethodName::kOnStateChanged;
+    void setPromise(std::promise<std::vector<Invocation>>&& promise) {
+        mPromise = std::move(promise);
+        mIsPromiseValid = true;
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onStateChanged(int32_t cookie, SessionState state) override {
+        Invocation invocation = {};
+        invocation.methodName = MethodName::kOnStateChanged;
+        invocation.cookie = cookie;
         invocation.state = state;
-        invocation_promise_.set_value(invocation);
+        mInvocations.push_back(invocation);
+        if (state == SessionState::IDLING) {
+            assert(mIsPromiseValid);
+            mPromise.set_value(mInvocations);
+        }
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
 
@@ -73,26 +84,20 @@
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
 
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAuthenticationSucceeded(int32_t /*enrollmentId*/,
-                                       const keymaster::HardwareAuthToken& /*hat*/) override {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAuthenticationSucceeded(
+            int32_t /*enrollmentId*/, const keymaster::HardwareAuthToken& /*hat*/) override {
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
 
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAuthenticationFailed() override {
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-    }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onAuthenticationFailed() override { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
 
     ndk::ScopedAStatus onLockoutTimed(int64_t /*durationMillis*/) override {
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
 
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onLockoutPermanent() override {
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-    }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onLockoutPermanent() override { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
 
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus onLockoutCleared() override {
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-    }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus onLockoutCleared() override { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
 
     ndk::ScopedAStatus onInteractionDetected() override { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
 
@@ -115,7 +120,9 @@
     }
 
   private:
-    std::promise<SessionCallbackInvocation> invocation_promise_;
+    bool mIsPromiseValid;
+    std::vector<Invocation> mInvocations;
+    std::promise<std::vector<Invocation>> mPromise;
 };
 
 class Fingerprint : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
@@ -123,28 +130,40 @@
     void SetUp() override {
         AIBinder* binder = AServiceManager_waitForService(GetParam().c_str());
         ASSERT_NE(binder, nullptr);
-        hal_ = IFingerprint::fromBinder(ndk::SpAIBinder(binder));
+        mHal = IFingerprint::fromBinder(ndk::SpAIBinder(binder));
     }
 
-    std::shared_ptr<IFingerprint> hal_;
+    std::shared_ptr<IFingerprint> mHal;
 };
 
 TEST_P(Fingerprint, AuthenticateTest) {
-    std::promise<SessionCallbackInvocation> invocation_promise;
-    std::future<SessionCallbackInvocation> invocation_future = invocation_promise.get_future();
-    std::shared_ptr<SessionCallback> session_cb =
-            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<SessionCallback>(std::move(invocation_promise));
+    // Prepare the callback
+    std::promise<std::vector<Invocation>> promise;
+    auto future = promise.get_future();
+    std::shared_ptr<SessionCallback> cb = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<SessionCallback>();
+    cb->setPromise(std::move(promise));
 
+    // Create a session
     std::shared_ptr<ISession> session;
-    ASSERT_TRUE(hal_->createSession(kSensorId, kUserId, session_cb, &session).isOk());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mHal->createSession(kSensorId, kUserId, cb, &session).isOk());
 
-    std::shared_ptr<common::ICancellationSignal> cancel_cb;
-    ASSERT_TRUE(session->authenticate(0, 0, &cancel_cb).isOk());
-    ASSERT_EQ(invocation_future.wait_for(kCallbackTimeout), std::future_status::ready);
+    // Call authenticate
+    int32_t cookie = 123;
+    std::shared_ptr<common::ICancellationSignal> cancellationSignal;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(session->authenticate(cookie, 0, &cancellationSignal).isOk());
 
-    SessionCallbackInvocation invocation = invocation_future.get();
-    EXPECT_EQ(invocation.method_name, SessionCallbackMethodName::kOnStateChanged);
-    EXPECT_EQ(invocation.state, SessionState::AUTHENTICATING);
+    // Get the results
+    ASSERT_TRUE(future.wait_for(kCallbackTimeout) == std::future_status::ready);
+    std::vector<Invocation> invocations = future.get();
+
+    // Close the session
+    ASSERT_TRUE(session->close(0).isOk());
+
+    ASSERT_FALSE(invocations.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(invocations.front().methodName, MethodName::kOnStateChanged);
+    EXPECT_EQ(invocations.front().state, SessionState::AUTHENTICATING);
+    EXPECT_EQ(invocations.back().methodName, MethodName::kOnStateChanged);
+    EXPECT_EQ(invocations.back().state, SessionState::IDLING);
 }
 
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(Fingerprint);
@@ -154,6 +173,7 @@
         ::android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
 
 }  // namespace
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
@@ -161,5 +181,3 @@
     ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
 }
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::biometrics::fingerprint
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.0/Android.bp
index 1cac820..8d023c0 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 6e39d54..70a42b7 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index e9f867f..4806fef 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBluetoothV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.1/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.1/Android.bp
index c3967f0..4feb28b 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.1/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 4f7fecb..ce85db0 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth@1.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/bluetooth/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index eb4a720..e64d5a9 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBluetoothV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/Android.bp b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/Android.bp
index d9ec982..7f39d4f 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.a2dp@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 5264899..f368dd4 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.a2dp@1.0-impl.mock",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index df18fcc..0d393bc 100644
--- a/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/a2dp/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBluetoothA2dpV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/Android.bp
index 3fbd51f..dd39f9f 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 8ed631e..9bca0ca 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/BluetoothAudioProvidersFactory.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/BluetoothAudioProvidersFactory.cpp
index df89cc8..0e5b7e4 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/BluetoothAudioProvidersFactory.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/default/BluetoothAudioProvidersFactory.cpp
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
         android::bluetooth::audio::GetOffloadCodecCapabilities(sessionType);
     if (db_codec_capabilities.size()) {
       audio_capabilities.resize(db_codec_capabilities.size());
-      for (int i = 0; i < db_codec_capabilities.size(); ++i) {
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < db_codec_capabilities.size(); ++i) {
         audio_capabilities[i].codecCapabilities(db_codec_capabilities[i]);
       }
     }
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 0ed5da4..f5cb956 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBluetoothAudioV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/Android.bp
index 9af8add..822f5b3 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/default/Android.bp
index c05aa3f..5c30f79 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio@2.1-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 6ec5537..3314a8a 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBluetoothAudioV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
index 35476d2..551bc50 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libbluetooth_audio_session",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/OWNERS b/bluetooth/audio/utils/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a35dde2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+include platform/system/bt:/OWNERS
+
+cheneyni@google.com
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
index 50119bf..2f3ddaf 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.cpp
@@ -43,7 +43,10 @@
 AudioConfiguration BluetoothAudioSession::invalidOffloadAudioConfiguration = {};
 
 static constexpr int kFmqSendTimeoutMs = 1000;  // 1000 ms timeout for sending
+static constexpr int kFmqReceiveTimeoutMs =
+    1000;                                       // 1000 ms timeout for receiving
 static constexpr int kWritePollMs = 1;          // polled non-blocking interval
+static constexpr int kReadPollMs = 1;           // polled non-blocking interval
 
 static inline timespec timespec_convert_from_hal(const TimeSpec& TS) {
   return {.tv_sec = static_cast<long>(TS.tvSec),
@@ -402,6 +405,39 @@
   return totalWritten;
 }
 
+// The control function reads stream from FMQ
+size_t BluetoothAudioSession::InReadPcmData(void* buffer, size_t bytes) {
+  if (buffer == nullptr || !bytes) return 0;
+  size_t totalRead = 0;
+  int ms_timeout = kFmqReceiveTimeoutMs;
+  do {
+    std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
+    if (!IsSessionReady()) break;
+    size_t availableToRead = mDataMQ->availableToRead();
+    if (availableToRead) {
+      if (availableToRead > (bytes - totalRead)) {
+        availableToRead = bytes - totalRead;
+      }
+      if (!mDataMQ->read(static_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer) + totalRead,
+                         availableToRead)) {
+        ALOGE("FMQ datapath reading %zu/%zu failed", totalRead, bytes);
+        return totalRead;
+      }
+      totalRead += availableToRead;
+    } else if (ms_timeout >= kReadPollMs) {
+      lock.unlock();
+      usleep(kReadPollMs * 1000);
+      ms_timeout -= kReadPollMs;
+      continue;
+    } else {
+      ALOGD("in data %zu/%zu overflow %d ms", totalRead, bytes,
+            (kFmqReceiveTimeoutMs - ms_timeout));
+      return totalRead;
+    }
+  } while (totalRead < bytes);
+  return totalRead;
+}
+
 std::unique_ptr<BluetoothAudioSessionInstance>
     BluetoothAudioSessionInstance::instance_ptr =
         std::unique_ptr<BluetoothAudioSessionInstance>(
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
index 838d1cc..83e20ad 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession.h
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@
 };
 
 class BluetoothAudioSession {
+  friend class BluetoothAudioSession_2_1;
+
  private:
   // using recursive_mutex to allow hwbinder to re-enter agian.
   std::recursive_mutex mutex_;
@@ -153,6 +155,8 @@
 
   // The control function writes stream to FMQ
   size_t OutWritePcmData(const void* buffer, size_t bytes);
+  // The control function read stream from FMQ
+  size_t InReadPcmData(void* buffer, size_t bytes);
 
   static constexpr PcmParameters kInvalidPcmParameters = {
       .sampleRate = SampleRate::RATE_UNKNOWN,
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl_2_1.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl_2_1.h
index 86af468..4d7be21 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl_2_1.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSessionControl_2_1.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 class BluetoothAudioSessionControl_2_1 {
   using SessionType_2_1 =
       ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::SessionType;
+  using AudioConfiguration_2_1 =
+      ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration;
 
  public:
   // The control API helps to check if session is ready or not
@@ -65,18 +67,17 @@
 
   // The control API for the bluetooth_audio module to get current
   // AudioConfiguration
-  static const AudioConfiguration& GetAudioConfig(
+  static const AudioConfiguration_2_1 GetAudioConfig(
       const SessionType_2_1& session_type) {
     std::shared_ptr<BluetoothAudioSession_2_1> session_ptr =
         BluetoothAudioSessionInstance_2_1::GetSessionInstance(session_type);
     if (session_ptr != nullptr) {
-      // TODO: map 2.1 to 2.0 audio config inside GetAudioConfig?
-      return session_ptr->GetAudioSession()->GetAudioConfig();
+      return session_ptr->GetAudioConfig();
     } else if (session_type ==
                SessionType_2_1::A2DP_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DATAPATH) {
-      return BluetoothAudioSession::kInvalidOffloadAudioConfiguration;
+      return BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::kInvalidOffloadAudioConfiguration;
     } else {
-      return BluetoothAudioSession::kInvalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration;
+      return BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::kInvalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration;
     }
   }
 
@@ -141,6 +142,17 @@
     }
     return 0;
   }
+
+  // The control API reads stream from FMQ
+  static size_t InReadPcmData(const SessionType_2_1& session_type, void* buffer,
+                              size_t bytes) {
+    std::shared_ptr<BluetoothAudioSession_2_1> session_ptr =
+        BluetoothAudioSessionInstance_2_1::GetSessionInstance(session_type);
+    if (session_ptr != nullptr) {
+      return session_ptr->GetAudioSession()->InReadPcmData(buffer, bytes);
+    }
+    return 0;
+  }
 };
 
 }  // namespace audio
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.cpp
index 9e1baf4..9d91196 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.cpp
@@ -29,6 +29,11 @@
 using SessionType_2_0 =
     ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_0::SessionType;
 
+::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
+    BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::invalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration = {};
+::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
+    BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::invalidOffloadAudioConfiguration = {};
+
 namespace {
 bool is_2_0_session_type(
     const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::SessionType&
@@ -60,6 +65,71 @@
   return audio_session;
 }
 
+// The control function is for the bluetooth_audio module to get the current
+// AudioConfiguration
+const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
+BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::GetAudioConfig() {
+  std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(audio_session->mutex_);
+  if (audio_session->IsSessionReady()) {
+    // If session is unknown it means it should be 2.0 type
+    if (session_type_2_1_ != SessionType_2_1::UNKNOWN)
+      return audio_config_2_1_;
+
+    ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration toConf;
+    const AudioConfiguration fromConf = GetAudioSession()->GetAudioConfig();
+    // pcmConfig only differs between 2.0 and 2.1 in AudioConfiguration
+    if (fromConf.getDiscriminator() ==
+        AudioConfiguration::hidl_discriminator::codecConfig) {
+      toConf.codecConfig() = fromConf.codecConfig();
+    } else {
+      toConf.pcmConfig() = {
+          .sampleRate = static_cast<
+              ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::SampleRate>(
+              fromConf.pcmConfig().sampleRate),
+          .channelMode = fromConf.pcmConfig().channelMode,
+          .bitsPerSample = fromConf.pcmConfig().bitsPerSample,
+          .dataIntervalUs = 0};
+    }
+    return toConf;
+  } else if (session_type_2_1_ ==
+             SessionType_2_1::A2DP_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DATAPATH) {
+    return kInvalidOffloadAudioConfiguration;
+  } else {
+    return kInvalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration;
+  }
+}
+
+bool BluetoothAudioSession_2_1::UpdateAudioConfig(
+    const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration&
+        audio_config) {
+  bool is_software_session =
+      (session_type_2_1_ == SessionType_2_1::A2DP_SOFTWARE_ENCODING_DATAPATH ||
+       session_type_2_1_ ==
+           SessionType_2_1::HEARING_AID_SOFTWARE_ENCODING_DATAPATH ||
+       session_type_2_1_ ==
+           SessionType_2_1::LE_AUDIO_SOFTWARE_ENCODING_DATAPATH ||
+       session_type_2_1_ ==
+           SessionType_2_1::LE_AUDIO_SOFTWARE_DECODED_DATAPATH);
+  bool is_offload_session =
+      (session_type_2_1_ == SessionType_2_1::A2DP_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DATAPATH);
+  auto audio_config_discriminator = audio_config.getDiscriminator();
+  bool is_software_audio_config =
+      (is_software_session &&
+       audio_config_discriminator ==
+           ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration::
+               hidl_discriminator::pcmConfig);
+  bool is_offload_audio_config =
+      (is_offload_session &&
+       audio_config_discriminator ==
+           ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration::
+               hidl_discriminator::codecConfig);
+  if (!is_software_audio_config && !is_offload_audio_config) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  audio_config_2_1_ = audio_config;
+  return true;
+}
+
 // The report function is used to report that the Bluetooth stack has started
 // this session without any failure, and will invoke session_changed_cb_ to
 // notify those registered bluetooth_audio outputs
@@ -86,7 +156,27 @@
 
     audio_session->OnSessionStarted(stack_iface, dataMQ, config);
   } else {
-    LOG(FATAL) << " Not implemented yet!!";
+    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(audio_session->mutex_);
+    if (stack_iface == nullptr) {
+      LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_2_1_)
+                 << ", IBluetoothAudioPort Invalid";
+    } else if (!UpdateAudioConfig(audio_config)) {
+      LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_2_1_)
+                 << ", AudioConfiguration=" << toString(audio_config)
+                 << " Invalid";
+    } else if (!audio_session->UpdateDataPath(dataMQ)) {
+      LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_2_1_)
+                 << " DataMQ Invalid";
+      audio_config_2_1_ =
+          (session_type_2_1_ == SessionType_2_1::A2DP_HARDWARE_OFFLOAD_DATAPATH
+               ? kInvalidOffloadAudioConfiguration
+               : kInvalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration);
+    } else {
+      audio_session->stack_iface_ = stack_iface;
+      LOG(INFO) << __func__ << " - SessionType=" << toString(session_type_2_1_)
+                << ", AudioConfiguration=" << toString(audio_config);
+      audio_session->ReportSessionStatus();
+    };
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.h
index 0e9c12b..5a35153 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/session/BluetoothAudioSession_2_1.h
@@ -40,6 +40,11 @@
       const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration&
           audio_config);
 
+  static ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
+      invalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration;
+  static ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
+      invalidOffloadAudioConfiguration;
+
  public:
   BluetoothAudioSession_2_1(
       const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::SessionType&
@@ -58,8 +63,15 @@
 
   // The control function is for the bluetooth_audio module to get the current
   // AudioConfiguration
-  const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration&
+  const ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::AudioConfiguration
   GetAudioConfig();
+
+  static constexpr ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::
+      AudioConfiguration& kInvalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration =
+          invalidSoftwareAudioConfiguration;
+  static constexpr ::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::V2_1::
+      AudioConfiguration& kInvalidOffloadAudioConfiguration =
+          invalidOffloadAudioConfiguration;
 };
 
 class BluetoothAudioSessionInstance_2_1 {
diff --git a/boot/1.0/Android.bp b/boot/1.0/Android.bp
index 844cf9b..8117066 100644
--- a/boot/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/boot/1.0/default/Android.bp b/boot/1.0/default/Android.bp
index fdf7a1e..b7d2ec8 100644
--- a/boot/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/boot/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/boot/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 92c818c..90ee9cb 100644
--- a/boot/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBootV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/boot/1.1/Android.bp b/boot/1.1/Android.bp
index 3f505e6..a2a8447 100644
--- a/boot/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/boot/1.1/default/Android.bp b/boot/1.1/default/Android.bp
index abf1bf9..0b0a5b7 100644
--- a/boot/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.1-impl",
     stem: "android.hardware.boot@1.0-impl-1.1",
diff --git a/boot/1.1/default/boot_control/Android.bp b/boot/1.1/default/boot_control/Android.bp
index b2e68df..ad71700 100644
--- a/boot/1.1/default/boot_control/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.1/default/boot_control/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "libboot_control_defaults",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/boot/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/boot/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 9f0c74a..3a36046 100644
--- a/boot/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBootV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/boot/1.2/Android.bp b/boot/1.2/Android.bp
index e51c5cd..17ba3e9 100644
--- a/boot/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/boot/1.2/default/Android.bp b/boot/1.2/default/Android.bp
index c097667..4e1c35e 100644
--- a/boot/1.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.boot@1.2-impl",
     stem: "android.hardware.boot@1.0-impl-1.2",
diff --git a/boot/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/boot/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index a7f5ccb..7d546ed 100644
--- a/boot/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/boot/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBootV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.0/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.0/Android.bp
index 5fc120d..fca4ac8 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.0/default/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 2c96e2a..efb7f6c 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@1.0-impl",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2a4f942..623ff78 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBroadcastradioV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.1/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.1/Android.bp
index 5efa3d4..2874a7d 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.1/default/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 3659cb9..5a17f5a 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@1.1-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.broadcastradio@1.1-service.rc"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 661439a..f0dfe96 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBroadcastradioV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/2.0/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/2.0/Android.bp
index 0ef635e..447b2c7 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/broadcastradio/2.0/default/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 83eedb1..870c944 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@2.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.broadcastradio@2.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index be17da3..e26486d 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalBroadcastradioV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBroadcastradioV2_0TargetTest.cpp b/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBroadcastradioV2_0TargetTest.cpp
index ce50f25..5ba7a76 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBroadcastradioV2_0TargetTest.cpp
+++ b/broadcastradio/2.0/vts/functional/VtsHalBroadcastradioV2_0TargetTest.cpp
@@ -486,6 +486,50 @@
 }
 
 /**
+ * Test tuning with DAB selector.
+ *
+ * Verifies that:
+ *  - if DAB selector is not supported, the method returns NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ *  - if it is supported, the method succeeds;
+ *  - after a successful tune call, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged callback is
+ *    invoked carrying a proper selector;
+ *  - program changes exactly to what was requested.
+ */
+TEST_F(BroadcastRadioHalTest, DabTune) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(openSession());
+
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    uint64_t freq = 178352;
+    sel.primaryId = make_identifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY,freq);
+
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(gTuneWorkaround);
+
+    // try tuning
+    ProgramInfo infoCb = {};
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged_,
+                        InfoHasId(utils::make_identifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY, freq)))
+        .Times(AnyNumber())
+        .WillOnce(DoAll(SaveArg<0>(&infoCb), testing::Return(ByMove(Void()))));
+    auto result = mSession->tune(sel);
+
+    // expect a failure if it's not supported
+    if (!utils::isSupported(mProperties, sel)) {
+        EXPECT_EQ(Result::NOT_SUPPORTED, result);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // expect a callback if it succeeds
+    EXPECT_EQ(Result::OK, result);
+    EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged_, timeout::tune);
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "current program info: " << toString(infoCb);
+
+    // it should tune exactly to what was requested
+    auto freqs = utils::getAllIds(infoCb.selector, IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY);
+    EXPECT_NE(freqs.end(), find(freqs.begin(), freqs.end(), freq));
+}
+
+/**
  * Test tuning with empty program selector.
  *
  * Verifies that:
@@ -516,6 +560,12 @@
 
     EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged_, _).Times(AnyNumber());
     auto result = mSession->scan(true /* up */, true /* skip subchannel */);
+
+    if (result == Result::NOT_SUPPORTED) {
+        printSkipped("seek not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
     EXPECT_EQ(Result::OK, result);
     EXPECT_TIMEOUT_CALL_WAIT(*mCallback, onCurrentProgramInfoChanged_, timeout::tune);
 
@@ -565,6 +615,12 @@
 
     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
         auto result = mSession->scan(true /* up */, true /* skip subchannel */);
+
+        if (result == Result::NOT_SUPPORTED) {
+            printSkipped("cancel is skipped because of seek not supported");
+            return;
+        }
+
         ASSERT_EQ(Result::OK, result);
 
         auto cancelResult = mSession->cancel();
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/tests/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/tests/Android.bp
index 0ace941..0a6a3a2 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/common/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-xx-tests",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utils/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/utils/Android.bp
index 32e06d7..3131ab3 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/common/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utils1x/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/utils1x/Android.bp
index 443dca1..681f7de 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/common/utils1x/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utils1x/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-1x-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utils2x/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/utils2x/Android.bp
index df2cefe..124a7e5 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/common/utils2x/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utils2x/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@common-utils-2x-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/vts/utils/Android.bp b/broadcastradio/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
index 24fea0b..e08813b 100644
--- a/broadcastradio/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.broadcastradio@vts-utils-lib",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/camera/common/1.0/Android.bp b/camera/common/1.0/Android.bp
index bd00dbb..3eb12b9 100644
--- a/camera/common/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/common/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.common@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/common/1.0/default/Android.bp b/camera/common/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 3b8b239..4a5ca83 100644
--- a/camera/common/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/common/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.common@1.0-helper",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/camera/device/1.0/Android.bp b/camera/device/1.0/Android.bp
index f2125af..6947779 100644
--- a/camera/device/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/1.0/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/1.0/default/Android.bp
index da70577..9ff6480 100644
--- a/camera/device/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "camera.device@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/camera/device/3.2/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.2/Android.bp
index 93d1e75..c80538c 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.2/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@3.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/3.2/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.2/default/Android.bp
index be2de07..a196291 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "camera.device@3.2-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/camera/device/3.3/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.3/Android.bp
index 0f8502b..f5e51d6 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.3/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@3.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/3.3/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.3/default/Android.bp
index 0aa0dd7..cc0dd39 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.3/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.3/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "camera.device@3.3-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/camera/device/3.4/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.4/Android.bp
index 5575366..2a6faab 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.4/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@3.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/3.4/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.4/default/Android.bp
index 982dce1..9f0c777 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.4/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.4/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "camera.device@3.4-impl_headers",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/camera/device/3.5/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.5/Android.bp
index 9496216..f29f936 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.5/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.5/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@3.5",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/3.5/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.5/default/Android.bp
index d106b4b..9d27b32 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.5/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.5/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "camera.device@3.5-impl_headers",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/camera/device/3.6/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.6/Android.bp
index e6f458c..ff37ca3 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.6/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.6/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.device@3.6",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/device/3.6/default/Android.bp b/camera/device/3.6/default/Android.bp
index 2871e2a..89ee145 100644
--- a/camera/device/3.6/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/device/3.6/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "camera.device@3.6-external-impl_headers",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/camera/metadata/3.2/Android.bp b/camera/metadata/3.2/Android.bp
index 6e55139..ec8107e 100644
--- a/camera/metadata/3.2/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/metadata/3.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.metadata@3.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/metadata/3.3/Android.bp b/camera/metadata/3.3/Android.bp
index f11fe2b..4bed25b 100644
--- a/camera/metadata/3.3/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/metadata/3.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.metadata@3.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/metadata/3.4/Android.bp b/camera/metadata/3.4/Android.bp
index 31218be..fdddfdf 100644
--- a/camera/metadata/3.4/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/metadata/3.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.metadata@3.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/metadata/3.5/Android.bp b/camera/metadata/3.5/Android.bp
index a28ba43..9349d54 100644
--- a/camera/metadata/3.5/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/metadata/3.5/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.metadata@3.5",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/metadata/3.6/Android.bp b/camera/metadata/3.6/Android.bp
index d9f3fb8..9e2b8a3 100644
--- a/camera/metadata/3.6/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/metadata/3.6/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.metadata@3.6",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.4/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.4/Android.bp
index 8b67f3f..a4c0dd2 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.4/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.4/default/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.4/default/Android.bp
index bbb21c7..bccd6cb 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.4/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.4/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.4-legacy",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index cd66f74..691d772 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalCameraProviderV2_4TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.5/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.5/Android.bp
index be71806..e14c0a8 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.5/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.5/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.5",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.5/default/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.5/default/Android.bp
index 9ddf651..2fcb35a 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.5/default/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.5/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.5-legacy",
     proprietary: true,
diff --git a/camera/provider/2.6/Android.bp b/camera/provider/2.6/Android.bp
index 6934c17..f402a56 100644
--- a/camera/provider/2.6/Android.bp
+++ b/camera/provider/2.6/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.camera.provider@2.6",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/cas/1.0/Android.bp b/cas/1.0/Android.bp
index 9f289a1..368156a 100644
--- a/cas/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.cas@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/cas/1.0/default/Android.bp b/cas/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 70f4371..fc5b3b4 100644
--- a/cas/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "cas_service_defaults",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/cas/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/cas/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index a065b85..6d06cab 100644
--- a/cas/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalCasV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -33,4 +42,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/cas/1.1/Android.bp b/cas/1.1/Android.bp
index e20298b..f5b1cc9 100644
--- a/cas/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.cas@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp b/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 8e1f207..2cfc0b9 100644
--- a/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "cas_service_defaults@1.1",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/cas/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/cas/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 0647d12a..a598554 100644
--- a/cas/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalCasV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -33,4 +42,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/cas/1.2/Android.bp b/cas/1.2/Android.bp
index f03b6b7..6c94020 100644
--- a/cas/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.cas@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/cas/1.2/default/Android.bp b/cas/1.2/default/Android.bp
index d855e85..38561fd 100644
--- a/cas/1.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "cas_service_defaults@1.2",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/cas/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/cas/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 74ea85f..21f791b 100644
--- a/cas/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalCasV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/cas/native/1.0/Android.bp b/cas/native/1.0/Android.bp
index 6aa4204..3bb74c1 100644
--- a/cas/native/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/cas/native/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.cas.native@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/common/aidl/Android.bp b/common/aidl/Android.bp
index 8029efa..912bfdc 100644
--- a/common/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/common/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.common",
     host_supported: true,
@@ -22,6 +31,7 @@
             apex_available: [
                 "//apex_available:platform",
                 "com.android.media.swcodec",
+                "com.android.neuralnetworks",
             ],
             min_sdk_version: "29",
         },
diff --git a/common/fmq/aidl/Android.bp b/common/fmq/aidl/Android.bp
index 9389712..1ab724f 100644
--- a/common/fmq/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/common/fmq/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.common.fmq",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/common/support/Android.bp b/common/support/Android.bp
index ce3aa3f..8aea306 100644
--- a/common/support/Android.bp
+++ b/common/support/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libaidlcommonsupport",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp b/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
index de73201..314a809 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 vintf_compatibility_matrix {
     name: "framework_compatibility_matrix.3.xml",
     stem: "compatibility_matrix.3.xml",
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/Android.mk b/compatibility_matrices/Android.mk
index 3951666..85c8ca0 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/Android.mk
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/Android.mk
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 include $(LOCAL_PATH)/clear_vars.mk
 LOCAL_MODULE := framework_compatibility_matrix.device.xml
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../NOTICE
 LOCAL_MODULE_STEM := compatibility_matrix.device.xml
 # define LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS for local-generated-sources-dir.
 LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := ETC
@@ -66,6 +69,9 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 include $(LOCAL_PATH)/clear_vars.mk
 LOCAL_MODULE := product_compatibility_matrix.xml
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../NOTICE
 
 ifndef DEVICE_PRODUCT_COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX_FILE
 my_framework_matrix_deps :=
@@ -104,12 +110,18 @@
 # Phony target that installs all system compatibility matrix files
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := system_compatibility_matrix.xml
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../NOTICE
 LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES := $(my_system_matrix_deps)
 include $(BUILD_PHONY_PACKAGE)
 
 # Phony target that installs all framework compatibility matrix files (system + product)
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := framework_compatibility_matrix.xml
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../NOTICE
 LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES := $(my_framework_matrix_deps)
 include $(BUILD_PHONY_PACKAGE)
 
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/build/Android.bp b/compatibility_matrices/build/Android.bp
index 42dc886..79ef36d 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/build/Android.bp
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/build/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 bootstrap_go_package {
     name: "vintf-compatibility-matrix-soong-rules",
     pkgPath: "android/soong/vintf-compatibility-matrix",
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/build/vintf_compatibility_matrix.go b/compatibility_matrices/build/vintf_compatibility_matrix.go
index 2772ba3..f1bd0ae 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/build/vintf_compatibility_matrix.go
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/build/vintf_compatibility_matrix.go
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 	}, "inputs")
 
 	xmllintXsd = pctx.AndroidStaticRule("xmllint-xsd", blueprint.RuleParams{
-		Command:     `$XmlLintCmd --schema $xsd $in > /dev/null && touch -a $out`,
+		Command:     `$XmlLintCmd --quiet --schema $xsd $in > /dev/null && touch -a $out`,
 		CommandDeps: []string{"$XmlLintCmd"},
 		Restat:      true,
 	}, "xsd")
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/exclude/Android.bp b/compatibility_matrices/exclude/Android.bp
index d7bf635..9b686ae 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/exclude/Android.bp
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/exclude/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_host_static {
     name: "libvintf_fcm_exclude",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/configstore/1.0/Android.bp b/configstore/1.0/Android.bp
index d92f252..51fc44c 100644
--- a/configstore/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/configstore/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.configstore@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/configstore/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/configstore/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 4e1e045..27c66fd 100644
--- a/configstore/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/configstore/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalConfigstoreV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.configstore@1.0"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/configstore/1.1/Android.bp b/configstore/1.1/Android.bp
index 7c5f3f7..ec745dd 100644
--- a/configstore/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/configstore/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.configstore@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/configstore/1.1/default/Android.mk b/configstore/1.1/default/Android.mk
index 6b7bb00..9a6f0fc 100644
--- a/configstore/1.1/default/Android.mk
+++ b/configstore/1.1/default/Android.mk
@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 ################################################################################
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.configstore@1.1-service
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 # seccomp is not required for coverage build.
 ifneq ($(NATIVE_COVERAGE),true)
 LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES_arm64 := configstore@1.1.policy
@@ -30,6 +33,9 @@
 ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), $(filter $(TARGET_ARCH), arm64))
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := configstore@1.1.policy
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := ETC
 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_VENDOR)/etc/seccomp_policy
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := seccomp_policy/configstore@1.1-$(TARGET_ARCH).policy
@@ -39,6 +45,9 @@
 # disable configstore
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := disable_configstore
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := EXECUTABLES
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= disable_configstore.cpp
 LOCAL_OVERRIDES_MODULES := android.hardware.configstore@1.1-service
diff --git a/configstore/utils/Android.bp b/configstore/utils/Android.bp
index 178f245..7ed3f68 100644
--- a/configstore/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/configstore/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.configstore-utils",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/confirmationui/1.0/Android.bp b/confirmationui/1.0/Android.bp
index 15c4f18..950a55a 100644
--- a/confirmationui/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/confirmationui/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.confirmationui@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/confirmationui/1.0/default/Android.bp b/confirmationui/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 33a1e07..99f6f76 100644
--- a/confirmationui/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/confirmationui/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.confirmationui@1.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.confirmationui@1.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/confirmationui/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/confirmationui/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index c73ee28..6c6488b 100644
--- a/confirmationui/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/confirmationui/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalConfirmationUIV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/confirmationui/support/Android.bp b/confirmationui/support/Android.bp
index e215baa..6ab83f2 100644
--- a/confirmationui/support/Android.bp
+++ b/confirmationui/support/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.confirmationui-support-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/contexthub/1.0/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.0/Android.bp
index be30d61..00dc666 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/contexthub/1.0/default/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 8384037..5bd31b6 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 091f2dc..5949f8d 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalContexthubV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/1.1/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.1/Android.bp
index 9ee8e76..6aba5f7 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/contexthub/1.1/default/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 5c9ec4e..55f5026 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.1-service.mock",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 034c11f..b2961c4 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalContexthubV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/1.2/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.2/Android.bp
index 9722a97..d7d4c49 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/contexthub/1.2/default/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.2/default/Android.bp
index 0a31325..a52577a 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.2-service.mock",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/contexthub/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 6e425be..c923f42 100644
--- a/contexthub/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalContexthubV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/contexthub/common/default/1.X/Android.bp b/contexthub/common/default/1.X/Android.bp
index 691a1b7..eef137e 100644
--- a/contexthub/common/default/1.X/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/common/default/1.X/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.X-common-impl",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/contexthub/common/default/1.X/utils/Android.bp b/contexthub/common/default/1.X/utils/Android.bp
index c74b647..dabe754 100644
--- a/contexthub/common/default/1.X/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/common/default/1.X/utils/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.contexthub@1.X-common-utils",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/contexthub/common/vts/Android.bp b/contexthub/common/vts/Android.bp
index 3d5196a..ae56a6c 100644
--- a/contexthub/common/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/contexthub/common/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test_library {
     name: "VtsHalContexthubUtils",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/current.txt b/current.txt
index 5e9a34c..dfe5d9d 100644
--- a/current.txt
+++ b/current.txt
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@
 dabe23dde7c9e3ad65c61def7392f186d7efe7f4216f9b6f9cf0863745b1a9f4 android.hardware.keymaster@4.1::IKeymasterDevice
 cd84ab19c590e0e73dd2307b591a3093ee18147ef95e6d5418644463a6620076 android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.2::IDevice
 f729ee6a5f136b25d79ea6895d24700fce413df555baaecf2c39e4440d15d043 android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.0::types
-c6ae443608502339aec4256feef48e7b2d36f7477ca5361cc95cd27a8ed9c612 android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.2::types
+ba84f3a750b1cc43ac51074e8b8e22df924f3e6d9068fac50d95bcf57b2b1d61 android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.2::types
 9fe5a4093043c2b5da4e9491aed1646c388a5d3059b8fd77d5b6a9807e6d3a3e android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.3::types
 e8c86c69c438da8d1549856c1bb3e2d1b8da52722f8235ff49a30f2cce91742c android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.1::ISoundTriggerHwCallback
 b9fbb6e2e061ed0960939d48b785e9700210add1f13ed32ecd688d0f1ca20ef7 android.hardware.renderscript@1.0::types
diff --git a/drm/1.0/Android.bp b/drm/1.0/Android.bp
index 44fb837..3aa2a4d 100644
--- a/drm/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/drm/1.0/default/Android.bp b/drm/1.0/default/Android.bp
index d5063fb..af1c076 100644
--- a/drm/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.0-helper",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/drm/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/drm/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 0545c70..5ea6ad3 100644
--- a/drm/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libdrmvtshelper",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/drm/1.1/Android.bp b/drm/1.1/Android.bp
index 0af4cf4..3290203 100644
--- a/drm/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/drm/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/drm/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 053a564..656ec50 100644
--- a/drm/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.1-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/drm/1.2/Android.bp b/drm/1.2/Android.bp
index f1c60de..453ae0d 100644
--- a/drm/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/drm/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/drm/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 271cc04..ca90ee9 100644
--- a/drm/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.2-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/drm/1.3/Android.bp b/drm/1.3/Android.bp
index 9a2b9e1..08f7aa8 100644
--- a/drm/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/drm/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/drm/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 3e40adf..cd1cc0f 100644
--- a/drm/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.3-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/drm/1.4/Android.bp b/drm/1.4/Android.bp
index f40ff87..d1bb4bc 100644
--- a/drm/1.4/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/drm/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/drm/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 80b1dd1..e18d088 100644
--- a/drm/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/drm/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.drm@1.4-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.0/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.0/Android.bp
index 5d9eefc..4e37ce9 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.dumpstate@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.0/default/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 6b02715..18777a7 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.dumpstate@1.0-service.example",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.dumpstate@1.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 451b053..cc0a9cd 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalDumpstateV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.1/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.1/Android.bp
index 75805df..b87ca91 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.dumpstate@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.1/default/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.1/default/Android.bp
index bd92075..29c245e 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.dumpstate@1.1-service.example",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/dumpstate/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/dumpstate/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 43a3c21..17b412e 100644
--- a/dumpstate/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/dumpstate/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalDumpstateV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/fastboot/1.0/Android.bp b/fastboot/1.0/Android.bp
index 60dfb2d..e097d4b 100644
--- a/fastboot/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/fastboot/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.fastboot@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/fastboot/1.0/default/Android.bp b/fastboot/1.0/default/Android.bp
index f7b3635..bb32c0d 100644
--- a/fastboot/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/fastboot/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.fastboot@1.0-impl-mock",
     recovery: true,
diff --git a/fastboot/1.1/Android.bp b/fastboot/1.1/Android.bp
index 46306cf..f08e10b 100644
--- a/fastboot/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/fastboot/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.fastboot@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/fastboot/1.1/default/Android.bp b/fastboot/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 980586b..f779753 100644
--- a/fastboot/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/fastboot/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.fastboot@1.1-impl-mock",
     recovery: true,
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/1.0/Android.bp
index f5cb8e4..6318816 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gatekeeper@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/default/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 2be4f4d..a7723f6 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.gatekeeper@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/software/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/1.0/software/Android.bp
index 24c81f6..098c067 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/software/Android.bp
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/software/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.gatekeeper@1.0-service.software",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/software/tests/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/1.0/software/tests/Android.bp
index 3f0300d..1162719 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/software/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/software/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "gatekeeper-software-device-unit-tests",
 
diff --git a/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1ca966d..64b3505 100644
--- a/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/gatekeeper/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGatekeeperV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/1.0/Android.bp b/gnss/1.0/Android.bp
index 22f47e8..873ac05 100644
--- a/gnss/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/1.0/default/Android.bp b/gnss/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 57d8903..b0cf2c6 100644
--- a/gnss/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gnss/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 45755e6..f27732a 100644
--- a/gnss/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGnssV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/1.1/Android.bp b/gnss/1.1/Android.bp
index 1c38e97..0664f48 100644
--- a/gnss/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/1.1/default/Android.bp b/gnss/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 6853ad9..ab87990 100644
--- a/gnss/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@1.1-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.gnss@1.1-service.rc"],
diff --git a/gnss/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gnss/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 94bfb89..c59d5e7 100644
--- a/gnss/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGnssV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/2.0/Android.bp b/gnss/2.0/Android.bp
index b7a98b7..e886963 100644
--- a/gnss/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/2.0/default/Android.bp b/gnss/2.0/default/Android.bp
index be04553..8ae9f95 100644
--- a/gnss/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@2.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.gnss@2.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/gnss/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gnss/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d67677a..3bbd572 100644
--- a/gnss/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGnssV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/2.1/Android.bp b/gnss/2.1/Android.bp
index affbeae..6273ecb 100644
--- a/gnss/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/2.1/default/Android.bp b/gnss/2.1/default/Android.bp
index 7c4b9c6..9a44eb5 100644
--- a/gnss/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@2.1-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.gnss@2.1-service.rc"],
diff --git a/gnss/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/gnss/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index aae3571..aaddd96 100644
--- a/gnss/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGnssV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/Android.bp b/gnss/aidl/Android.bp
index c503190..7725b95 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
index 11cdcfc..1a2feb7 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@
 package android.hardware.gnss;
 @VintfStability
 parcelable BlocklistedSource {
-  android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType constellation;
+  android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType constellation = android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType.UNKNOWN;
   int svid;
 }
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
index 728ff68..bc73bb1 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
   long carrierCycles;
   double carrierPhase;
   double carrierPhaseUncertainty;
-  android.hardware.gnss.GnssMultipathIndicator multipathIndicator;
+  android.hardware.gnss.GnssMultipathIndicator multipathIndicator = android.hardware.gnss.GnssMultipathIndicator.UNKNOWN;
   double snrDb;
   double agcLevelDb;
   double fullInterSignalBiasNs;
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
index f729d4c..ba02f72 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.gnss/current/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 package android.hardware.gnss;
 @VintfStability
 parcelable GnssSignalType {
-  android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType constellation;
+  android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType constellation = android.hardware.gnss.GnssConstellationType.UNKNOWN;
   double carrierFrequencyHz;
   @utf8InCpp String codeType;
   const @utf8InCpp String CODE_TYPE_A = "A";
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
index 2fde5b2..8b73092 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/BlocklistedSource.aidl
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
     /**
      * Defines the constellation of the given satellite(s).
      */
-    GnssConstellationType constellation;
+    GnssConstellationType constellation = GnssConstellationType.UNKNOWN;
 
     /**
      * Satellite (space vehicle) ID number, as defined in GnssSvInfo::svid, or 0 to blocklist all
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
index 4468b63..f20cd25 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssMeasurement.aidl
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@
      * contain multipath, and MULTIPATH_INDICATOR_NOT_PRESENT for those
      * signals that are tracked and do not contain multipath.
      */
-    GnssMultipathIndicator multipathIndicator;
+    GnssMultipathIndicator multipathIndicator = GnssMultipathIndicator.UNKNOWN;
 
     /**
      * Signal-to-noise ratio at correlator output in dB.
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
index 9c68db1..a16b170 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
+++ b/gnss/aidl/android/hardware/gnss/GnssSignalType.aidl
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
     /**
      * Constellation type of the SV that transmits the signal.
      */
-    GnssConstellationType constellation;
+    GnssConstellationType constellation = GnssConstellationType.UNKNOWN;
 
     /**
      * Carrier frequency of the signal tracked, for example it can be the
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/default/Android.bp b/gnss/aidl/default/Android.bp
index b56a701..d363a9f 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/gnss/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/gnss/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 7cdc339..838849d 100644
--- a/gnss/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGnssTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/gnss/common/utils/default/Android.bp b/gnss/common/utils/default/Android.bp
index c44968d..a330c5a 100644
--- a/gnss/common/utils/default/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/common/utils/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@common-default-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/gnss/common/utils/vts/Android.bp b/gnss/common/utils/vts/Android.bp
index e36b656..47eff2e 100644
--- a/gnss/common/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/common/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss@common-vts-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.0/Android.bp b/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.0/Android.bp
index a140674..d75a9a7 100644
--- a/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss.measurement_corrections@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.1/Android.bp b/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.1/Android.bp
index 9363848..1ae4ef3 100644
--- a/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/measurement_corrections/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss.measurement_corrections@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/gnss/visibility_control/1.0/Android.bp b/gnss/visibility_control/1.0/Android.bp
index 975da78..163595a 100644
--- a/gnss/visibility_control/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/gnss/visibility_control/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.gnss.visibility_control@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/2.0/Android.bp
index 37d9dfc..6ec4e64 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 59229b0..4d17dc3 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@2.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/gralloc1-adapter/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/gralloc1-adapter/Android.bp
index 9cb53e3..bc42099 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/gralloc1-adapter/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/gralloc1-adapter/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libgralloc1-adapter",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
index ac642ce..6bb9a0f 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@2.0-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 95b92cf..f5ac5a6 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@2.0-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/3.0/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/3.0/Android.bp
index 2cfa1d0..768baba 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/3.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/3.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@3.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/4.0/Android.bp b/graphics/allocator/4.0/Android.bp
index f5f9458..0df9b39 100644
--- a/graphics/allocator/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/allocator/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/bufferqueue/1.0/Android.bp b/graphics/bufferqueue/1.0/Android.bp
index 7fca354..eda80d7 100644
--- a/graphics/bufferqueue/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/bufferqueue/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.bufferqueue@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/bufferqueue/2.0/Android.bp b/graphics/bufferqueue/2.0/Android.bp
index fd08079..13feeb1 100644
--- a/graphics/bufferqueue/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/bufferqueue/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.bufferqueue@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/common/1.0/Android.bp b/graphics/common/1.0/Android.bp
index 089fe14..74a0d9b 100644
--- a/graphics/common/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/common/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.common@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/common/1.1/Android.bp b/graphics/common/1.1/Android.bp
index 899fe03..a120278 100644
--- a/graphics/common/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/common/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.common@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/common/1.2/Android.bp b/graphics/common/1.2/Android.bp
index 2c4d93b..fe149e4 100644
--- a/graphics/common/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/common/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.common@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/common/aidl/Android.bp b/graphics/common/aidl/Android.bp
index 22e609d..2a46f9d 100644
--- a/graphics/common/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/common/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.common",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/Android.bp
index 2358a8f..2e41208 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/default/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/default/Android.bp
index a367457..96fea4e 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
index 140d9bb..07dea31 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-command-buffer",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
index ea3666d..874be84 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2on1adapter/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2on1adapter/Android.bp
index ec7a0b9..0171dd6 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2on1adapter/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2on1adapter/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libhwc2on1adapter",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2onfbadapter/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2onfbadapter/Android.bp
index 73a41f7..3965d12 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2onfbadapter/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/hwc2onfbadapter/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libhwc2onfbadapter",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 4d3c976..67f5163 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/resources/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/resources/Android.bp
index d77bff0..9eb23fa 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/resources/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/resources/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-resources",
     system_ext_specific: true,
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
index 3b0911f..8732d53 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-vts",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 9e703d8..eb67d34 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/Android.bp
index 234b9ac..e44a236 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/default/Android.mk b/graphics/composer/2.2/default/Android.mk
index 156ecb6..6f7ef85 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/default/Android.mk
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/default/Android.mk
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-service
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_VENDOR_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -DLOG_TAG=\"ComposerHal\"
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
index c4ceaab..d55145e 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-command-buffer",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/hal/Android.bp
index f334a11..4e028e0 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 318ce91..b700344 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/resources/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/resources/Android.bp
index 752eb81..9e45ef2 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/resources/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/resources/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-resources",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/vts/Android.bp
index a8bb1a2..5c085cb 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-vts",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 6aa836c..36f3c00 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_2TargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_2ReadbackTest.cpp b/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_2ReadbackTest.cpp
index f522731..1463c3b 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_2ReadbackTest.cpp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_2ReadbackTest.cpp
@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@
 
         mTestRenderEngine->initGraphicBuffer(
                 static_cast<uint32_t>(mDisplayWidth), static_cast<uint32_t>(mDisplayHeight), 1,
-                static_cast<uint64_t>(BufferUsage::CPU_READ_OFTEN | BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_OFTEN));
+                static_cast<uint64_t>(BufferUsage::CPU_READ_OFTEN | BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_OFTEN |
+                                      BufferUsage::GPU_RENDER_TARGET));
         mTestRenderEngine->setDisplaySettings(clientCompositionDisplay);
     }
 
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/Android.bp
index 96f301c..3c52b6f 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/default/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/default/Android.bp
index a5696dd..f801fba 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
index 36ac297..ca7d136 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-command-buffer",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/hal/Android.bp
index 3ee9300..b475757 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 3ae6b16..68b706c 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/vts/Android.bp
index 3d81e8f..7bc07a4 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-vts",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1cbb60e..d27a151 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/Android.bp
index 2bbe751..e6b238b 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/default/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/default/Android.bp
index a30609b..7a91ec1 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
index 8acf0e1..c966fc4 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/command-buffer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-command-buffer",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/hal/Android.bp
index f4cdea4..abf8e04 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 43d9aaa..a851c0a 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/vts/Android.bp
index fc13c2a..5ef861c 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-vts",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index cab549c..6089e2d 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsComposerV2_4TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/Android.bp
index 4459bdc..63fdfa6 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 4f64184..fffea3b 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
index 5610a69..f5d4506 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 4f700c8..23450fb 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
index e43011f..03f925d 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1f7ae04..43e6156 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsMapperV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/Android.bp
index e5a5ae4..4011650 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/Android.bp
index 2ea7f94..4f080c4 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.0-impl-2.1",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
index 2a4cc6e..aff497c 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/hal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.1-hal",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
index 6946a53..d46041b 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/passthrough/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.1-passthrough",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
index abbe50a..5c67df9 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@2.1-vts",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults", "VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ccbe40f..7bbc9a4 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsMapperV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/3.0/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/3.0/Android.bp
index a143243..401a3a2 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/3.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/3.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@3.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
index c3d480a..c0d56de 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@3.0-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 3f4abec..e837027 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsMapperV3_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/4.0/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/4.0/Android.bp
index 42c4942..4084dcd 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/vts/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
index 56ff116..6331498 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.graphics.mapper@4.0-vts",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2d39daa..11ebdc5 100644
--- a/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalGraphicsMapperV4_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/health/1.0/Android.bp b/health/1.0/Android.bp
index 7786c08..003b106 100644
--- a/health/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/health/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.health@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/health/1.0/default/Android.bp b/health/1.0/default/Android.bp
index ff4b875..6a21595 100644
--- a/health/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.health@1.0-convert",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/health/2.0/Android.bp b/health/2.0/Android.bp
index 420586e..ddd983d 100644
--- a/health/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.health@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/health/2.0/default/Android.bp b/health/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 3c5877e..73cd553 100644
--- a/health/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.health@2.0-impl_defaults",
 
diff --git a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthhalutils/Android.bp b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthhalutils/Android.bp
index 449ef16..fa6e67e 100644
--- a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthhalutils/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthhalutils/Android.bp
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 
 // Convenience library for (hwbinder) clients to choose the correct health
 // service instance.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libhealthhalutils",
     srcs: ["HealthHalUtils.cpp"],
diff --git a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthservice/Android.bp b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthservice/Android.bp
index 88c38f2..8023692 100644
--- a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthservice/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthservice/Android.bp
@@ -3,6 +3,15 @@
 // libhealthd and libhealthstoragedefault.
 
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libhealthservice",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthstoragedefault/Android.bp b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthstoragedefault/Android.bp
index 5bc8b9f..3de8789 100644
--- a/health/2.0/utils/libhealthstoragedefault/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/utils/libhealthstoragedefault/Android.bp
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@
 // Default implementation for (passthrough) clients that statically links to
 // android.hardware.health@2.0-impl but do no query for storage related
 // information.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     srcs: ["StorageHealthDefault.cpp"],
     name: "libhealthstoragedefault",
diff --git a/health/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/health/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ab14ca7..eb69612 100644
--- a/health/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalHealthV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/health/2.1/Android.bp b/health/2.1/Android.bp
index 80a6501..8a11617 100644
--- a/health/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.health@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/health/2.1/default/Android.bp b/health/2.1/default/Android.bp
index 3649853..b7bcea5 100644
--- a/health/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.health@2.1-impl-defaults",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/health/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/health/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7894ca2..238a150 100644
--- a/health/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/health/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalHealthV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/health/storage/1.0/Android.bp b/health/storage/1.0/Android.bp
index b9d892d..70b2bdc 100644
--- a/health/storage/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.health.storage@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/health/storage/1.0/default/Android.bp b/health/storage/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 3834244..7edf9d1 100644
--- a/health/storage/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.health.storage@1.0-service",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/health/storage/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/health/storage/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 731ad62..ccf22ce 100644
--- a/health/storage/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalHealthStorageV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/health/storage/aidl/Android.bp b/health/storage/aidl/Android.bp
index c39a46d..bf49466 100644
--- a/health/storage/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.health.storage",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/health/storage/aidl/default/Android.bp b/health/storage/aidl/default/Android.bp
index b53bc35..819b885 100644
--- a/health/storage/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "libhealth_storage_impl_defaults",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/health/storage/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/health/storage/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 0e7671d..be3eac7 100644
--- a/health/storage/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalHealthStorageTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/health/storage/impl_common/Android.bp b/health/storage/impl_common/Android.bp
index e1149c0..925cd55 100644
--- a/health/storage/impl_common/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/impl_common/Android.bp
@@ -15,6 +15,15 @@
  */
 
 // Common implementation between HIDL and AIDL HAL.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libhealth_storage_impl_common",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/health/storage/test_common/Android.bp b/health/storage/test_common/Android.bp
index 7c6bef4..a43aae5 100644
--- a/health/storage/test_common/Android.bp
+++ b/health/storage/test_common/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libhealth_storage_test_common_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/health/utils/libhealth2impl/Android.bp b/health/utils/libhealth2impl/Android.bp
index 14374a2..58417af 100644
--- a/health/utils/libhealth2impl/Android.bp
+++ b/health/utils/libhealth2impl/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 
 // A helper library for health@2.x HAL implementation.
 // HAL implementations can link to this library and extend the Health class.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libhealth2impl",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/health/utils/libhealthloop/Android.bp b/health/utils/libhealthloop/Android.bp
index de0f24f..7aaf905 100644
--- a/health/utils/libhealthloop/Android.bp
+++ b/health/utils/libhealthloop/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libhealthloop",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/identity/aidl/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/Android.bp
index 14aef8e..8da6642 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.identity",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 9659f57..05b3662 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.identity-libeic-hal-common",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index f487a64..82c4011 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalIdentityTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/identity/support/Android.bp b/identity/support/Android.bp
index 2b6c695..d00f59a 100644
--- a/identity/support/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/support/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.identity-support-lib",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/identity/support/src/IdentityCredentialSupport.cpp b/identity/support/src/IdentityCredentialSupport.cpp
index 6418028..aba89c1 100644
--- a/identity/support/src/IdentityCredentialSupport.cpp
+++ b/identity/support/src/IdentityCredentialSupport.cpp
@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@
 
     // translate certificate format from keymaster_cert_chain_t to vector<vector<uint8_t>>.
     vector<vector<uint8_t>> attestationCertificate;
-    for (int i = 0; i < cert_chain_out.entry_count; i++) {
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < cert_chain_out.entry_count; i++) {
         attestationCertificate.insert(
                 attestationCertificate.end(),
                 vector<uint8_t>(
diff --git a/input/classifier/1.0/Android.bp b/input/classifier/1.0/Android.bp
index b6e54ca..37e522d 100644
--- a/input/classifier/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/input/classifier/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.input.classifier@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/input/classifier/1.0/default/Android.bp b/input/classifier/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 3379a76..8ab2ba8 100644
--- a/input/classifier/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/input/classifier/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.input.classifier@1.0-service.default",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.input.classifier@1.0-service.default.rc"],
diff --git a/input/classifier/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/input/classifier/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index fc1f585..e170f4a 100644
--- a/input/classifier/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/input/classifier/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalInputClassifierV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/input/common/1.0/Android.bp b/input/common/1.0/Android.bp
index 07ced7a..ed0ab98 100644
--- a/input/common/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/input/common/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.input.common@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/ir/1.0/Android.bp b/ir/1.0/Android.bp
index 6a521f7..7ed7429 100644
--- a/ir/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/ir/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.ir@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/ir/1.0/default/Android.bp b/ir/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 80e0f3c..9b99f13 100644
--- a/ir/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/ir/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.ir@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/ir/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/ir/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 160129f..983f2a4 100644
--- a/ir/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/ir/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalIrV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/3.0/Android.bp b/keymaster/3.0/Android.bp
index d0c7a7c..12f6e3c 100644
--- a/keymaster/3.0/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/3.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster@3.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/keymaster/3.0/default/Android.mk b/keymaster/3.0/default/Android.mk
index 208cb66..053ad67 100644
--- a/keymaster/3.0/default/Android.mk
+++ b/keymaster/3.0/default/Android.mk
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.keymaster@3.0-impl
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
@@ -25,6 +28,9 @@
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.keymaster@3.0-service
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_INIT_RC := android.hardware.keymaster@3.0-service.rc
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
     service.cpp
diff --git a/keymaster/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/keymaster/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 35b9387..e2ae803 100644
--- a/keymaster/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/3.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalKeymasterV3_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.0/Android.bp
index 5774718..8b4bc5b 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster@4.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/default/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.0/default/Android.bp
index f9e3986..702a716 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster@4.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/support/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.0/support/Android.bp
index 9c5fbab..efb64c3 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/support/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/support/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libkeymaster4support",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index e706c68..a7be660 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalKeymasterV4_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/keymaster_hidl_hal_test.cpp b/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/keymaster_hidl_hal_test.cpp
index f196928..5f81394 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/keymaster_hidl_hal_test.cpp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/vts/functional/keymaster_hidl_hal_test.cpp
@@ -136,6 +136,49 @@
     return retval;
 }
 
+string rsa_2048_key =
+        hex2str("308204a50201000282010100caa620db7bbadfd351153a804e05a3115a0"
+                "eea067316c7d6ae010086cc4d636edcc50b725c495027e79d7c6d65ec50"
+                "5ab84107b0ca9f8389d0d812d42df3af0c1c50f1083b1eedd18921283e3"
+                "9ebe95bd56795c9ba129afc63d60fb020b300c44861a73845508a992c54"
+                "7cf4ce7694955c684bc130fe9a0478285d686da954989a7be3cd970de7e"
+                "5eca8574c0617fed74717f7035655f65af7b5f9b982feca8eed643b96d8"
+                "f1c4e6dcd96a9ccfcca3366d8f1c95f83a83ab785f997b78918ceca567d"
+                "91cf2ea85c340c0d4462f31f8a31e648cd26e1116a97d17dcfec51e4336"
+                "fa0725ff49216005911966748f94789c055795da023362091c977bdc0bd"
+                "8e31902030100010282010100ca562da0785e1275d013be21b5c5731834"
+                "2f8803808e52624bc2bc5fdb45b9ee4b8882f160abe2d8b52e4dba7d760"
+                "295523bbc0e0d824fb81f4a5f2273ef47ec73a96dc0a6272f9573b22398"
+                "5e04eb2fc25876fac04b2b6cadd2623f9da69d315e84028ef0c6865c822"
+                "2a9d15504993eb8d17a321f55573af72e76757a690408c36909eb44a555"
+                "4b571007edde150b47952287d942559e7f8cbcb2c47086aa291515f55c4"
+                "deba6d1ebde0cca5ee899b3b0c4c21123bbf92feac53db515fe02d03b83"
+                "2154e31122abcbb6fc80b49e1c8fc5528605935f8f6ead1237b16e83d23"
+                "ad73e82ee008c3ff7b4666f4c137c20f52ae6fea5b54ed104c1c1bf75fc"
+                "3c020102818100efa6b29bb0f6b81c8fecf3e73c3e5a59b71ffd31075c4"
+                "0282269ee245367c2e54f0244301dad0b90dcce73f25c1caca2f4ef1774"
+                "42a5d9e98a354bcd5ddae129bea2c0771d1ad51341f44ddf0c5c0f22252"
+                "414e2de7af6c67754dba610ee2743f21789a89829ad91efc02c7c5588fe"
+                "84b64df12dc5cee90df2e7dd4a1ca2886902818100d87937f039df50054"
+                "7c7d5435ec8e89789b36a0e5c4004d4612a6ef2dce39ee4f24fb5d2da38"
+                "dbf5f3d639681a11fc416618554b1ff51a8215446b676363f6a5e91ea6c"
+                "957483e0a47ae36582bde9fba45c00e6e3fadc651cc87c170171d7fef6d"
+                "0dc1f0ddb6eca2674064925b78542b32f2821605c29b6d0b65485081f5a"
+                "f3102818100ee21453ee153f6d422cb7ffc586758dde6d239835b5df63e"
+                "2b1bf94f4d35407b1ccc12b780f56f15ade2d36192d7c74f5174b66886c"
+                "5484800563f113cde7e783d7e7922a2e003b3d4088ecc40fac4ead7df07"
+                "85fb2e524219574fbeaefa063844b9d0c69f1462ed2d3f56b4e145742aa"
+                "8ffbfd40cc731daf37023fa3d83df6902818055dc2e8dbfc68d2caafddd"
+                "deacd7af397bca87c44e5eae0bb6c667df3831a83252d1bee274df9c8ef"
+                "f39f6e70d8018b7afd0f2f3ab27426e5a151b2c94c56f6cfafbc75790a0"
+                "fcca8307dc5238844282556c09cd3cc0a62a879f48e036aae2b58a61ac8"
+                "ce6c3c933d914374fbdac0a665ffcc4100c14d624f82221fe9cad5fe102"
+                "818100964193ee55581c9a82fe03f8eb018cdce8965f30745cc6e68154c"
+                "b6618ef3cc57ae4798ff2a509306a135f7cf705ceb215fda6939c7a6353"
+                "0c86a5ba02f491a64f6079e62b1b00b86859899febf3ed300edcc0b8b35"
+                "1855a90d9d39a279be963f0972a256084a3c46575f796ad27dc801f67a3"
+                "7a59e62e076b996f025a9c9042");
+
 string rsa_key = hex2str(
     "30820275020100300d06092a864886f70d01010105000482025f3082025b"
     "02010002818100c6095409047d8634812d5a218176e45c41d60a75b13901"
@@ -1905,21 +1948,31 @@
  * Verifies that importing and using an RSA key pair works correctly.
  */
 TEST_P(ImportKeyTest, RsaSuccess) {
+    uint32_t keysize;
+    string key;
+    if (SecLevel() == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) {
+        keysize = 2048;
+        key = rsa_2048_key;
+    } else {
+        keysize = 1024;
+        key = rsa_key;
+    }
+
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, ImportKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                           .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
-                                           .RsaSigningKey(1024, 65537)
-                                           .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
-                                           .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PSS),
-                                       KeyFormat::PKCS8, rsa_key));
+                                               .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
+                                               .RsaSigningKey(keysize, 65537)
+                                               .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
+                                               .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PSS),
+                                       KeyFormat::PKCS8, key));
 
     CheckCryptoParam(TAG_ALGORITHM, Algorithm::RSA);
-    CheckCryptoParam(TAG_KEY_SIZE, 1024U);
+    CheckCryptoParam(TAG_KEY_SIZE, keysize);
     CheckCryptoParam(TAG_RSA_PUBLIC_EXPONENT, 65537U);
     CheckCryptoParam(TAG_DIGEST, Digest::SHA_2_256);
     CheckCryptoParam(TAG_PADDING, PaddingMode::RSA_PSS);
     CheckOrigin();
 
-    string message(1024 / 8, 'a');
+    string message(keysize / 8, 'a');
     auto params = AuthorizationSetBuilder().Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256).Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PSS);
     string signature = SignMessage(message, params);
     VerifyMessage(message, signature, params);
@@ -2509,7 +2562,8 @@
     string message = "Hello World!";
     auto params = AuthorizationSetBuilder().Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_ENCRYPT);
     string ciphertext1 = EncryptMessage(message, params);
-    EXPECT_EQ(2048U / 8, ciphertext1.size());
+    // Die here on failure because we try to modify ciphertext1 below
+    ASSERT_EQ(2048U / 8, ciphertext1.size()) << "Failed to encrypt the message";
 
     string ciphertext2 = EncryptMessage(message, params);
     EXPECT_EQ(2048U / 8, ciphertext2.size());
diff --git a/keymaster/4.0/vts/performance/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.0/vts/performance/Android.bp
index 9434bc9..d7342ad 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.0/vts/performance/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.0/vts/performance/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_benchmark {
     name: "keymaster_benchmark",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.1/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.1/Android.bp
index 4e7e944..e76afbd 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.1/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster@4.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/keymaster/4.1/default/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.1/default/Android.bp
index 3442b18..3e2289a 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster@4.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.1/support/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.1/support/Android.bp
index bdd0ca8..fe0d07d 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.1/support/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.1/support/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libkeymaster4_1support",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5ba05ea..c650bec 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalKeymasterV4_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp b/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
index 728a523..e46cb48 100644
--- a/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
+++ b/keymaster/4.1/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
@@ -221,71 +221,78 @@
 
 TEST_P(DeviceUniqueAttestationTest, Rsa) {
     if (SecLevel() != SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) return;
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              convert(GenerateKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                  .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
-                                  .RsaSigningKey(2048, 65537)
-                                  .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
-                                  .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_SIGN)
-                                  .Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID))));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, convert(GenerateKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                                                         .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
+                                                         .RsaSigningKey(2048, 65537)
+                                                         .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
+                                                         .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_SIGN)
+                                                         .Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID))));
 
     hidl_vec<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> cert_chain;
     HidlBuf challenge("challenge");
     HidlBuf app_id("foo");
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              convert(AttestKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, challenge)
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
-                                &cert_chain)));
+    ErrorCode result =
+            convert(AttestKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, challenge)
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
+                              &cert_chain));
 
+    // It is optional for Strong box to support DeviceUniqueAttestation.
+    if (result == ErrorCode::CANNOT_ATTEST_IDS) return;
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, result);
     EXPECT_EQ(2U, cert_chain.size());
     if (dumpAttestations) dumpContent(bin2hex(cert_chain[0]));
     auto [err, attestation] = parse_attestation_record(cert_chain[0]);
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, err);
 
-    check_attestation_record(attestation, challenge,
-                             /* sw_enforced */
-                             AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
-                             /* hw_enforced */
-                             AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
-                                     .RsaSigningKey(2048, 65537)
-                                     .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
-                                     .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_SIGN)
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_ORIGIN, KeyOrigin::GENERATED)
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_OS_VERSION, os_version())
-                                     .Authorization(TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL, os_patch_level()),
-                             SecLevel());
+    check_attestation_record(
+            attestation, challenge,
+            /* sw_enforced */
+            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
+            /* hw_enforced */
+            AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                    .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
+                    .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
+                    .RsaSigningKey(2048, 65537)
+                    .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
+                    .Padding(PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_SIGN)
+                    .Authorization(TAG_ORIGIN, KeyOrigin::GENERATED)
+                    .Authorization(TAG_OS_VERSION, os_version())
+                    .Authorization(TAG_OS_PATCHLEVEL, os_patch_level()),
+            SecLevel());
 }
 
 TEST_P(DeviceUniqueAttestationTest, Ecdsa) {
     if (SecLevel() != SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) return;
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              convert(GenerateKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                          .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
-                                          .EcdsaSigningKey(256)
-                                          .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
-                                          .Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID))));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, convert(GenerateKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                                                         .Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED)
+                                                         .EcdsaSigningKey(256)
+                                                         .Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256)
+                                                         .Authorization(TAG_INCLUDE_UNIQUE_ID))));
 
     hidl_vec<hidl_vec<uint8_t>> cert_chain;
     HidlBuf challenge("challenge");
     HidlBuf app_id("foo");
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              convert(AttestKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, challenge)
-                                        .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
-                                &cert_chain)));
+    ErrorCode result =
+            convert(AttestKey(AuthorizationSetBuilder()
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION)
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_CHALLENGE, challenge)
+                                      .Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
+                              &cert_chain));
 
+    // It is optional for Strong box to support DeviceUniqueAttestation.
+    if (result == ErrorCode::CANNOT_ATTEST_IDS) return;
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, result);
     EXPECT_EQ(2U, cert_chain.size());
     if (dumpAttestations) dumpContent(bin2hex(cert_chain[0]));
     auto [err, attestation] = parse_attestation_record(cert_chain[0]);
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, err);
 
-    check_attestation_record(attestation, challenge,
+    check_attestation_record(
+            attestation, challenge,
             /* sw_enforced */
             AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ATTESTATION_APPLICATION_ID, app_id),
             /* hw_enforced */
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp b/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
index 56a3ca9..b7a261c 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.keymaster",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/light/2.0/Android.bp b/light/2.0/Android.bp
index ae6d37c..95eb5ae 100644
--- a/light/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/light/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.light@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/light/2.0/default/Android.bp b/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
index ed48825..2745f3d 100644
--- a/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.light@2.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/light/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/light/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 06590c3..91fb847 100644
--- a/light/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/light/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalLightV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.light@2.0"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/light/aidl/Android.bp b/light/aidl/Android.bp
index fbcdb32..c8973f3 100644
--- a/light/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/light/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.light",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/light/aidl/default/Android.bp b/light/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 4e43ba9..459b8e2 100644
--- a/light/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/light/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.lights-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/light/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/light/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 4c9356c..c5a8562 100644
--- a/light/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/light/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalLightTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/light/utils/Android.bp b/light/utils/Android.bp
index 871f983..927394e 100644
--- a/light/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/light/utils/Android.bp
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 
 // Turns off the screen.
 // Canonical usage is for init (which can't talk to hals directly).
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "blank_screen",
     init_rc: ["blank_screen.rc"],
diff --git a/media/1.0/Android.bp b/media/1.0/Android.bp
index 2dbe466..6e823f6 100644
--- a/media/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/media/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/1.0/xml/Android.mk b/media/1.0/xml/Android.mk
index bc44b9e..a795288 100644
--- a/media/1.0/xml/Android.mk
+++ b/media/1.0/xml/Android.mk
@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
 LOCAL_MODULE := media_profiles_V1_0.dtd
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := media_profiles.dtd
 LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := ETC
 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_ETC)
 
 include $(BUILD_PREBUILT)
-
diff --git a/media/Android.bp b/media/Android.bp
index 267c02b..b70da2a 100644
--- a/media/Android.bp
+++ b/media/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 filegroup {
     name: "media_omx_audio_res",
     path: "res",
diff --git a/media/bufferpool/1.0/Android.bp b/media/bufferpool/1.0/Android.bp
index 5dbbadd..175b8a5 100644
--- a/media/bufferpool/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/media/bufferpool/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media.bufferpool@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/bufferpool/2.0/Android.bp b/media/bufferpool/2.0/Android.bp
index 6a82616..01273c1 100644
--- a/media/bufferpool/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/media/bufferpool/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media.bufferpool@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/c2/1.0/Android.bp b/media/c2/1.0/Android.bp
index 089ce98..dc56fef 100644
--- a/media/c2/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/media/c2/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media.c2@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/c2/1.1/Android.bp b/media/c2/1.1/Android.bp
index a3d31df..885a4c8 100644
--- a/media/c2/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/media/c2/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media.c2@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/Android.bp
index 5fe73ab..e33bab3 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.media.omx@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/audio/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/audio/Android.bp
index ec7357c..a2733c9 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/audio/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/audio/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0TargetAudioEncTest",
     stem: "vts_hal_media_omx_v1_0_audio_enc_test",
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/common/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/common/Android.bp
index 89df4ff..12b6fb2 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/common/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/common/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0CommonUtil",
     srcs: ["media_hidl_test_common.cpp"],
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/component/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/component/Android.bp
index 8fb627a..9d4d092 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/component/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/component/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0TargetComponentTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0Defaults"],
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/store/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/store/Android.bp
index 28d12ff..b34fff1 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/store/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/store/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0TargetStoreTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0Defaults"],
diff --git a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/video/Android.bp b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/video/Android.bp
index b35c26c..5454f16 100644
--- a/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/video/Android.bp
+++ b/media/omx/1.0/vts/functional/video/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMediaOmxV1_0TargetVideoDecTest",
     stem: "vts_hal_media_omx_v1_0_video_dec_test",
diff --git a/memtrack/1.0/Android.bp b/memtrack/1.0/Android.bp
index a50195e..bf8db3f 100644
--- a/memtrack/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.memtrack@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/memtrack/1.0/default/Android.bp b/memtrack/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 8aa33ee..addffe3 100644
--- a/memtrack/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.memtrack@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/memtrack/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/memtrack/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 445770a..852cd15 100644
--- a/memtrack/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMemtrackV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/memtrack/aidl/Android.bp b/memtrack/aidl/Android.bp
index fe4d01b..29fec24 100644
--- a/memtrack/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.memtrack",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/memtrack/aidl/default/Android.bp b/memtrack/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 8d97bfc..7a7feea 100644
--- a/memtrack/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.memtrack-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/memtrack/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/memtrack/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index eff2a56..8614b47 100644
--- a/memtrack/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/memtrack/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalMemtrackTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.0/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.0/Android.bp
index 20de9d5..7bc65ff 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/Android.bp
index d033617..0ad9926 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_0",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/src/Conversions.cpp b/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
index 7a099cf..700b050 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.0/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
 
     // Verify number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations));
     CHECK(model.operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < model.operands.size(); ++i) {
         if (model.operands[i].numberOfConsumers != numberOfConsumers[i]) {
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
 
     // Update number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations));
     CHECK(operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < operands.size(); ++i) {
         operands[i].numberOfConsumers = numberOfConsumers[i];
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d802911..9a91560 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "neuralnetworks_vts_functional_defaults",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.1/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.1/Android.bp
index 52d866f..772e5e6 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/Android.bp
index fe0c80a..d9e82d4 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_1",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/src/Conversions.cpp b/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
index 07bf7bc..d07f7d0 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.1/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
 
     // Verify number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations));
     CHECK(model.operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < model.operands.size(); ++i) {
         if (model.operands[i].numberOfConsumers != numberOfConsumers[i]) {
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
 
     // Update number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations));
     CHECK(operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < operands.size(); ++i) {
         operands[i].numberOfConsumers = numberOfConsumers[i];
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 405548f..826ba96 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalNeuralnetworksV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_vts_functional_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.2/Android.bp
index 9e1db1e..2b83d39 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.hal b/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.hal
index 7cec49e..e3cee93 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.hal
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.hal
@@ -4711,14 +4711,14 @@
     // HAL equivalent of unknown type and a 1.2 HAL implementation must belong
     // to one of the categories below.
     /** The device does not fall into any category below. */
-    OTHER             = 1,
+    OTHER = 1,
     /** The device runs NNAPI models on single or multi-core CPU. */
-    CPU               = 2,
+    CPU = 2,
     /** The device can run NNAPI models and also accelerate graphics APIs such
-      * as OpenGL ES and Vulkan. */
-    GPU               = 3,
+     * as OpenGL ES and Vulkan. */
+    GPU = 3,
     /** Dedicated accelerator for Machine Learning workloads. */
-    ACCELERATOR       = 4,
+    ACCELERATOR = 4,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -5054,7 +5054,7 @@
  * Specifies whether or not to measure timing information during execution.
  */
 enum MeasureTiming : int32_t {
-    NO  = 0,
+    NO = 0,
     YES = 1,
 };
 
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.t b/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.t
index 21d88ac..054d516 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.t
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.t
@@ -107,14 +107,14 @@
     // HAL equivalent of unknown type and a 1.2 HAL implementation must belong
     // to one of the categories below.
     /** The device does not fall into any category below. */
-    OTHER             = 1,
+    OTHER = 1,
     /** The device runs NNAPI models on single or multi-core CPU. */
-    CPU               = 2,
+    CPU = 2,
     /** The device can run NNAPI models and also accelerate graphics APIs such
-      * as OpenGL ES and Vulkan. */
-    GPU               = 3,
+     * as OpenGL ES and Vulkan. */
+    GPU = 3,
     /** Dedicated accelerator for Machine Learning workloads. */
-    ACCELERATOR       = 4,
+    ACCELERATOR = 4,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@
  * Specifies whether or not to measure timing information during execution.
  */
 enum MeasureTiming : int32_t {
-    NO  = 0,
+    NO = 0,
     YES = 1,
 };
 
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/Android.bp
index 6959056..2921141 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_2",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/Conversions.cpp b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
index 7ae483e..86a417a 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
 
     // Verify number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(model.operands.size(), operations));
     CHECK(model.operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < model.operands.size(); ++i) {
         if (model.operands[i].numberOfConsumers != numberOfConsumers[i]) {
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@
 
     // Update number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), model.main.operations));
     CHECK(operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < operands.size(); ++i) {
         operands[i].numberOfConsumers = numberOfConsumers[i];
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 93edca6..e313b47 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalNeuralNetworksV1_2_utils",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_vts_functional_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.3/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.3/Android.bp
index 3e02c90..aa8fc39 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/Android.bp
index 41d9521..2b1dcc4 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_3",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/src/Conversions.cpp b/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
index 6e74a62..320c74c 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.3/utils/src/Conversions.cpp
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 
     // Verify number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(subgraph.operands.size(), operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(subgraph.operands.size(), operations));
     CHECK(subgraph.operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < subgraph.operands.size(); ++i) {
         if (subgraph.operands[i].numberOfConsumers != numberOfConsumers[i]) {
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@
 
     // Update number of consumers.
     const auto numberOfConsumers =
-            hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), subgraph.operations);
+            NN_TRY(hal::utils::countNumberOfConsumers(operands.size(), subgraph.operations));
     CHECK(operands.size() == numberOfConsumers.size());
     for (size_t i = 0; i < operands.size(); ++i) {
         operands[i].numberOfConsumers = numberOfConsumers[i];
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ee753bb..f975250 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalNeuralNetworksV1_3_utils",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_vts_functional_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/Android.bp
index 0557e43..b1860e2 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.neuralnetworks",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl b/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl
similarity index 82%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl
rename to neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl
index 2706623..7952b34 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
- *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
@@ -30,8 +31,9 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.security.keymint;
+package android.hardware.neuralnetworks;
 @VintfStability
-parcelable KeyParameterArray {
-  android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameter[] params;
+parcelable FencedExecutionResult {
+  android.hardware.neuralnetworks.IFencedExecutionCallback callback;
+  @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor syncFence;
 }
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl b/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
index 3ca1550..1f7cbe0 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.neuralnetworks/current/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 interface IPreparedModel {
   android.hardware.neuralnetworks.ExecutionResult executeSynchronously(in android.hardware.neuralnetworks.Request request, in boolean measureTiming, in long deadline, in long loopTimeoutDuration);
-  android.hardware.neuralnetworks.IFencedExecutionCallback executeFenced(in android.hardware.neuralnetworks.Request request, in ParcelFileDescriptor[] waitFor, in boolean measureTiming, in long deadline, in long loopTimeoutDuration, in long duration, out @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor syncFence);
+  android.hardware.neuralnetworks.FencedExecutionResult executeFenced(in android.hardware.neuralnetworks.Request request, in ParcelFileDescriptor[] waitFor, in boolean measureTiming, in long deadline, in long loopTimeoutDuration, in long duration);
   const long DEFAULT_LOOP_TIMEOUT_DURATION_NS = 2000000000;
   const long MAXIMUM_LOOP_TIMEOUT_DURATION_NS = 15000000000;
 }
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl b/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba3be31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/FencedExecutionResult.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.neuralnetworks;
+
+import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.IFencedExecutionCallback;
+
+/**
+ * A result from running an asynchronous execution of a prepared model.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+parcelable FencedExecutionResult {
+    /**
+     * IFencedExecutionCallback can be used to query information like duration and error
+     * status when the execution is completed.
+     */
+    IFencedExecutionCallback callback;
+    /**
+     * The sync fence that will be signaled when the task is completed. The
+     * sync fence will be set to error if a critical error, e.g. hardware
+     * failure or kernel panic, occurs when doing execution.
+     */
+    @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor syncFence;
+}
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl b/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
index 2414a4a..0240e3c 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/android/hardware/neuralnetworks/IPreparedModel.aidl
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 import android.hardware.common.NativeHandle;
 import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.ErrorStatus;
 import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.ExecutionResult;
-import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.IFencedExecutionCallback;
+import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.FencedExecutionResult;
 import android.hardware.neuralnetworks.Request;
 
 /**
@@ -152,11 +152,8 @@
      *                 complete after all sync fences in waitFor are signaled. If the execution
      *                 cannot be finished within the duration, the execution may be aborted. Passing
      *                 -1 means the duration is omitted. Other negative values are invalid.
-     * @param out syncFence The sync fence that will be signaled when the task is completed. The
-     *                      sync fence will be set to error if a critical error, e.g. hardware
-     *                      failure or kernel panic, occurs when doing execution.
-     * @return The IFencedExecutionCallback can be used to query information like duration and error
-     *     status when the execution is completed.
+     * @return The FencedExecutionResult parcelable, containing IFencedExecutionCallback and the
+     *         sync fence.
      * @throws ServiceSpecificException with one of the following ErrorStatus values:
      *     - DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE if driver is offline or busy
      *     - GENERAL_FAILURE if there is an unspecified error
@@ -166,7 +163,7 @@
      *       deadline
      *     - RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_* if the task was aborted by the driver
      */
-    IFencedExecutionCallback executeFenced(in Request request, in ParcelFileDescriptor[] waitFor,
+    FencedExecutionResult executeFenced(in Request request, in ParcelFileDescriptor[] waitFor,
             in boolean measureTiming, in long deadline, in long loopTimeoutDuration,
-            in long duration, out @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor syncFence);
+            in long duration);
 }
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/utils/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/utils/Android.bp
index 147d401..2673cae 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_aidl",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index aa7afbf..7804c2a 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalNeuralnetworksTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/GeneratedTestHarness.cpp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/GeneratedTestHarness.cpp
index 4beb828..4eb704b 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/GeneratedTestHarness.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/GeneratedTestHarness.cpp
@@ -571,33 +571,32 @@
         case Executor::FENCED: {
             SCOPED_TRACE("fenced");
             ErrorStatus result = ErrorStatus::NONE;
-            ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor syncFenceFd;
-            std::shared_ptr<IFencedExecutionCallback> fencedCallback;
+            FencedExecutionResult executionResult;
             auto ret = preparedModel->executeFenced(request, {}, testConfig.measureTiming,
                                                     kNoDeadline, loopTimeoutDuration, kNoDuration,
-                                                    &syncFenceFd, &fencedCallback);
+                                                    &executionResult);
             ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk() || ret.getExceptionCode() == EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC)
                     << ret.getDescription();
             if (!ret.isOk()) {
                 result = static_cast<ErrorStatus>(ret.getServiceSpecificError());
                 executionStatus = result;
-            } else if (syncFenceFd.get() != -1) {
+            } else if (executionResult.syncFence.get() != -1) {
                 std::vector<ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor> waitFor;
-                auto dupFd = dup(syncFenceFd.get());
+                auto dupFd = dup(executionResult.syncFence.get());
                 ASSERT_NE(dupFd, -1);
                 waitFor.emplace_back(dupFd);
                 // If a sync fence is returned, try start another run waiting for the sync fence.
                 ret = preparedModel->executeFenced(request, waitFor, testConfig.measureTiming,
                                                    kNoDeadline, loopTimeoutDuration, kNoDuration,
-                                                   &syncFenceFd, &fencedCallback);
+                                                   &executionResult);
                 ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
-                waitForSyncFence(syncFenceFd.get());
+                waitForSyncFence(executionResult.syncFence.get());
             }
             if (result == ErrorStatus::NONE) {
-                ASSERT_NE(fencedCallback, nullptr);
+                ASSERT_NE(executionResult.callback, nullptr);
                 Timing timingFenced;
-                auto ret =
-                        fencedCallback->getExecutionInfo(&timing, &timingFenced, &executionStatus);
+                auto ret = executionResult.callback->getExecutionInfo(&timing, &timingFenced,
+                                                                      &executionStatus);
                 ASSERT_TRUE(ret.isOk());
             }
             break;
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/MemoryDomainTests.cpp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/MemoryDomainTests.cpp
index a37a0ca..1929750 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/MemoryDomainTests.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/MemoryDomainTests.cpp
@@ -198,8 +198,8 @@
                 static_cast<int32_t>(ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE));
     }
     ndk::ScopedAStatus executeFenced(const Request&, const std::vector<ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor>&,
-                                     bool, int64_t, int64_t, int64_t, ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor*,
-                                     std::shared_ptr<IFencedExecutionCallback>*) override {
+                                     bool, int64_t, int64_t, int64_t,
+                                     FencedExecutionResult*) override {
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(
                 static_cast<int32_t>(ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE));
     }
@@ -893,25 +893,24 @@
 
     ErrorStatus executeFenced(const std::shared_ptr<IPreparedModel>& preparedModel,
                               const Request& request) {
-        ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor syncFence;
-        std::shared_ptr<IFencedExecutionCallback> fencedCallback;
+        FencedExecutionResult executionResult;
         const auto ret = preparedModel->executeFenced(request, {}, false, kNoDeadline,
                                                       kOmittedTimeoutDuration, kNoDuration,
-                                                      &syncFence, &fencedCallback);
+                                                      &executionResult);
         if (!ret.isOk()) {
             EXPECT_EQ(ret.getExceptionCode(), EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC);
             return static_cast<ErrorStatus>(ret.getServiceSpecificError());
         }
-        if (syncFence.get() != -1) {
-            waitForSyncFence(syncFence.get());
+        if (executionResult.syncFence.get() != -1) {
+            waitForSyncFence(executionResult.syncFence.get());
         }
-        EXPECT_NE(fencedCallback, nullptr);
+        EXPECT_NE(executionResult.callback, nullptr);
 
         ErrorStatus executionStatus = ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE;
         Timing time = kNoTiming;
         Timing timeFenced = kNoTiming;
         const auto retExecutionInfo =
-                fencedCallback->getExecutionInfo(&time, &timeFenced, &executionStatus);
+                executionResult.callback->getExecutionInfo(&time, &timeFenced, &executionStatus);
         EXPECT_TRUE(retExecutionInfo.isOk());
         EXPECT_EQ(time, kNoTiming);
         return executionStatus;
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateModel.cpp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateModel.cpp
index b84d981..6d84e1e 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateModel.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateModel.cpp
@@ -1310,8 +1310,10 @@
 ////////////////////////// ENTRY POINT //////////////////////////////
 
 void validateModel(const std::shared_ptr<IDevice>& device, const Model& model) {
-    const auto numberOfConsumers = nn::countNumberOfConsumers(
-            model.main.operands.size(), nn::convert(model.main.operations).value());
+    const auto numberOfConsumers =
+            nn::countNumberOfConsumers(model.main.operands.size(),
+                                       nn::convert(model.main.operations).value())
+                    .value();
     mutateExecutionOrderTest(device, model, numberOfConsumers);
     mutateOperandTypeTest(device, model);
     mutateOperandRankTest(device, model);
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateRequest.cpp b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateRequest.cpp
index db8f429..3be4c1b 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateRequest.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/aidl/vts/functional/ValidateRequest.cpp
@@ -68,11 +68,10 @@
     // fenced
     {
         SCOPED_TRACE(message + " [executeFenced]");
-        ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor syncFence;
-        std::shared_ptr<IFencedExecutionCallback> callback;
+        FencedExecutionResult executionResult;
         const auto executeStatus = preparedModel->executeFenced(request, {}, false, kNoDeadline,
                                                                 kOmittedTimeoutDuration,
-                                                                kNoDuration, &syncFence, &callback);
+                                                                kNoDuration, &executionResult);
         ASSERT_FALSE(executeStatus.isOk());
         ASSERT_EQ(executeStatus.getExceptionCode(), EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC);
         ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<ErrorStatus>(executeStatus.getServiceSpecificError()),
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d073106
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_adapter",
+    defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
+    srcs: ["src/*"],
+    local_include_dirs: ["include/nnapi/hal"],
+    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+    static_libs: [
+        "neuralnetworks_types",
+        "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_0",
+        "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_1",
+        "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_2",
+        "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_1_3",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.0",
+        "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.1",
+        "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.2",
+        "android.hardware.neuralnetworks@1.3",
+        "libfmq",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Adapter.h b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Adapter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da00a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Adapter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_ADAPTER_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_ADAPTER_H
+
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+
+/**
+ * A self-contained unit of work to be executed.
+ */
+using Task = std::function<void()>;
+
+/**
+ * A type-erased executor which executes a task asynchronously.
+ *
+ * This executor is also provided with an Application ID (Android User ID) and an optional deadline
+ * for when the caller expects is the upper bound for the amount of time to complete the task.
+ */
+using Executor = std::function<void(Task, uid_t, nn::OptionalTimePoint)>;
+
+/**
+ * Adapt an NNAPI canonical interface object to a HIDL NN HAL interface object.
+ *
+ * The IPreparedModel object created from IDevice::prepareModel or IDevice::preparedModelFromCache
+ * must return "const nn::Model*" from IPreparedModel::getUnderlyingResource().
+ *
+ * @param device NNAPI canonical IDevice interface object to be adapted.
+ * @param executor Type-erased executor to handle executing tasks asynchronously.
+ * @return HIDL NN HAL IDevice interface object.
+ */
+sp<V1_3::IDevice> adapt(nn::SharedDevice device, Executor executor);
+
+/**
+ * Adapt an NNAPI canonical interface object to a HIDL NN HAL interface object.
+ *
+ * The IPreparedModel object created from IDevice::prepareModel or IDevice::preparedModelFromCache
+ * must return "const nn::Model*" from IPreparedModel::getUnderlyingResource().
+ *
+ * This function uses a default executor, which will execute tasks from a detached thread.
+ *
+ * @param device NNAPI canonical IDevice interface object to be adapted.
+ * @return HIDL NN HAL IDevice interface object.
+ */
+sp<V1_3::IDevice> adapt(nn::SharedDevice device);
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_ADAPTER_H
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Buffer.h b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Buffer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e53c7d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Buffer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_BUFFER_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_BUFFER_H
+
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IBuffer.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <nnapi/IBuffer.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+
+// Class that adapts nn::IBuffer to V1_3::IBuffer.
+class Buffer final : public V1_3::IBuffer {
+  public:
+    explicit Buffer(nn::SharedBuffer buffer);
+
+    Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> copyTo(const hidl_memory& dst) override;
+    Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> copyFrom(const hidl_memory& src,
+                                       const hidl_vec<uint32_t>& dimensions) override;
+
+  private:
+    const nn::SharedBuffer kBuffer;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_BUFFER_H
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Device.h b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Device.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..148d0a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/Device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_DEVICE_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_DEVICE_H
+
+#include "nnapi/hal/Adapter.h"
+
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.1/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IDevice.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <nnapi/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+
+using CacheToken = hidl_array<uint8_t, nn::kByteSizeOfCacheToken>;
+
+// Class that adapts nn::IDevice to V1_3::IDevice.
+class Device final : public V1_3::IDevice {
+  public:
+    Device(nn::SharedDevice device, Executor executor);
+
+    Return<void> getCapabilities(getCapabilities_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getCapabilities_1_1(getCapabilities_1_1_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getCapabilities_1_2(getCapabilities_1_2_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getCapabilities_1_3(getCapabilities_1_3_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getVersionString(getVersionString_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getType(getType_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getSupportedExtensions(getSupportedExtensions_cb) override;
+    Return<void> getSupportedOperations(const V1_0::Model& model,
+                                        getSupportedOperations_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getSupportedOperations_1_1(const V1_1::Model& model,
+                                            getSupportedOperations_1_1_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getSupportedOperations_1_2(const V1_2::Model& model,
+                                            getSupportedOperations_1_2_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getSupportedOperations_1_3(const V1_3::Model& model,
+                                            getSupportedOperations_1_3_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> getNumberOfCacheFilesNeeded(getNumberOfCacheFilesNeeded_cb cb) override;
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> prepareModel(
+            const V1_0::Model& model, const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> prepareModel_1_1(
+            const V1_1::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+            const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> prepareModel_1_2(
+            const V1_2::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+            const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+            const CacheToken& token, const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> prepareModel_1_3(
+            const V1_3::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference, V1_3::Priority priority,
+            const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+            const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+            const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> prepareModelFromCache(
+            const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+            const CacheToken& token, const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> prepareModelFromCache_1_3(
+            const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+            const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+            const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_0::DeviceStatus> getStatus() override;
+    Return<void> allocate(const V1_3::BufferDesc& desc,
+                          const hidl_vec<sp<V1_3::IPreparedModel>>& preparedModels,
+                          const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& inputRoles,
+                          const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& outputRoles, allocate_cb cb) override;
+
+  private:
+    const nn::SharedDevice kDevice;
+    const Executor kExecutor;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/PreparedModel.h b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/PreparedModel.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65763b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/include/nnapi/hal/PreparedModel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_PREPARED_MODEL_H
+#define ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_PREPARED_MODEL_H
+
+#include "nnapi/hal/Adapter.h"
+
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IBurstCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IPreparedModel.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <nnapi/IPreparedModel.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+
+// Class that adapts nn::IPreparedModel to V1_3::IPreparedModel.
+class PreparedModel final : public V1_3::IPreparedModel {
+  public:
+    PreparedModel(nn::SharedPreparedModel preparedModel, Executor executor, uid_t userId);
+
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> execute(const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                      const sp<V1_0::IExecutionCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> execute_1_2(const V1_0::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                          const sp<V1_2::IExecutionCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> execute_1_3(const V1_3::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+                                          const sp<V1_3::IExecutionCallback>& callback) override;
+    Return<void> executeSynchronously(const V1_0::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                      executeSynchronously_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> executeSynchronously_1_3(const V1_3::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+                                          executeSynchronously_1_3_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> configureExecutionBurst(
+            const sp<V1_2::IBurstCallback>& callback,
+            const MQDescriptorSync<V1_2::FmqRequestDatum>& requestChannel,
+            const MQDescriptorSync<V1_2::FmqResultDatum>& resultChannel,
+            configureExecutionBurst_cb cb) override;
+    Return<void> executeFenced(const V1_3::Request& request, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& waitFor,
+                               V1_2::MeasureTiming measure, const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+                               const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+                               const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& duration,
+                               executeFenced_cb callback) override;
+
+    nn::SharedPreparedModel getUnderlyingPreparedModel() const;
+
+  private:
+    const nn::SharedPreparedModel kPreparedModel;
+    const Executor kExecutor;
+    const uid_t kUserId;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
+
+#endif  // ANDROID_HARDWARE_INTERFACES_NEURALNETWORKS_UTILS_ADAPTER_PREPARED_MODEL_H
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Adapter.cpp b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Adapter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6f53f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Adapter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Adapter.h"
+
+#include "Device.h"
+
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+
+sp<V1_3::IDevice> adapt(nn::SharedDevice device, Executor executor) {
+    return sp<Device>::make(std::move(device), std::move(executor));
+}
+
+sp<V1_3::IDevice> adapt(nn::SharedDevice device) {
+    Executor defaultExecutor = [](Task task, uid_t /*uid*/, nn::OptionalTimePoint /*deadline*/) {
+        std::thread(std::move(task)).detach();
+    };
+    return adapt(std::move(device), std::move(defaultExecutor));
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Buffer.cpp b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Buffer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a04bf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Buffer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Buffer.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IBuffer.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <nnapi/IBuffer.h>
+#include <nnapi/TypeUtils.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.3/Utils.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+namespace {
+
+template <typename Type>
+auto convertInput(const Type& object) -> decltype(nn::convert(std::declval<Type>())) {
+    auto result = nn::convert(object);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        result.error().code = nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> copyTo(const nn::SharedBuffer& buffer, const hidl_memory& dst) {
+    const auto memory = NN_TRY(convertInput(dst));
+    NN_TRY(buffer->copyTo(memory));
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> copyFrom(const nn::SharedBuffer& buffer, const hidl_memory& src,
+                                 const hidl_vec<uint32_t>& dimensions) {
+    const auto memory = NN_TRY(convertInput(src));
+    NN_TRY(buffer->copyFrom(memory, dimensions));
+    return {};
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+Buffer::Buffer(nn::SharedBuffer buffer) : kBuffer(std::move(buffer)) {
+    CHECK(kBuffer != nullptr);
+}
+
+Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> Buffer::copyTo(const hidl_memory& dst) {
+    auto result = adapter::copyTo(kBuffer, dst);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Buffer::copyTo failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        return V1_3::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> Buffer::copyFrom(const hidl_memory& src,
+                                           const hidl_vec<uint32_t>& dimensions) {
+    auto result = adapter::copyFrom(kBuffer, src, dimensions);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Buffer::copyFrom failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        return V1_3::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Device.cpp b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Device.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96142c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/Device.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "Device.h"
+
+#include "Buffer.h"
+#include "PreparedModel.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.1/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IDevice.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IPreparedModelCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <hwbinder/IPCThreadState.h>
+#include <nnapi/IBuffer.h>
+#include <nnapi/IDevice.h>
+#include <nnapi/IPreparedModel.h>
+#include <nnapi/Result.h>
+#include <nnapi/TypeUtils.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.0/Conversions.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.0/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.1/Conversions.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.1/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.2/Conversions.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.2/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.3/Conversions.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.3/Utils.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+namespace {
+
+template <typename Type>
+auto convertInput(const Type& object) -> decltype(nn::convert(std::declval<Type>())) {
+    auto result = nn::convert(object);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        result.error().code = nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+using PrepareModelResult = nn::GeneralResult<nn::SharedPreparedModel>;
+
+sp<PreparedModel> adaptPreparedModel(nn::SharedPreparedModel preparedModel, Executor executor,
+                                     uid_t userId) {
+    if (preparedModel == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return sp<PreparedModel>::make(std::move(preparedModel), std::move(executor), userId);
+}
+
+void notify(V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const sp<PreparedModel>& hidlPreparedModel) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_0::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify(hidlStatus, hidlPreparedModel);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback::notify failed with " << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void notify(V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const sp<PreparedModel>& hidlPreparedModel) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_2::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify_1_2(hidlStatus, hidlPreparedModel);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback::notify_1_2 failed with "
+                       << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void notify(V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const sp<PreparedModel>& hidlPreparedModel) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_3::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify_1_3(hidlStatus, hidlPreparedModel);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback::notify_1_3 failed with "
+                       << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename CallbackType>
+void notify(CallbackType* callback, PrepareModelResult result, Executor executor, uid_t userId) {
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto [message, status] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << message;
+        notify(callback, status, nullptr);
+    } else {
+        auto preparedModel = std::move(result).value();
+        auto hidlPreparedModel =
+                adaptPreparedModel(std::move(preparedModel), std::move(executor), userId);
+        notify(callback, nn::ErrorStatus::NONE, std::move(hidlPreparedModel));
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename ModelType>
+nn::GeneralResult<hidl_vec<bool>> getSupportedOperations(const nn::SharedDevice& device,
+                                                         const ModelType& model) {
+    const auto nnModel = NN_TRY(convertInput(model));
+    return NN_TRY(device->getSupportedOperations(nnModel));
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModel(const nn::SharedDevice& device, const Executor& executor,
+                                     const V1_0::Model& model,
+                                     const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnModel = NN_TRY(convertInput(model));
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    Task task = [device, nnModel = std::move(nnModel), userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result = device->prepareModel(nnModel, nn::ExecutionPreference::DEFAULT,
+                                           nn::Priority::DEFAULT, {}, {}, {}, {});
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModel_1_1(const nn::SharedDevice& device, const Executor& executor,
+                                         const V1_1::Model& model,
+                                         V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+                                         const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnModel = NN_TRY(convertInput(model));
+    const auto nnPreference = NN_TRY(convertInput(preference));
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    Task task = [device, nnModel = std::move(nnModel), nnPreference, userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result =
+                device->prepareModel(nnModel, nnPreference, nn::Priority::DEFAULT, {}, {}, {}, {});
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModel_1_2(const nn::SharedDevice& device, const Executor& executor,
+                                         const V1_2::Model& model,
+                                         V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+                                         const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+                                         const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+                                         const CacheToken& token,
+                                         const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnModel = NN_TRY(convertInput(model));
+    const auto nnPreference = NN_TRY(convertInput(preference));
+    auto nnModelCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(modelCache));
+    auto nnDataCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(dataCache));
+    const auto nnToken = nn::CacheToken(token);
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    Task task = [device, nnModel = std::move(nnModel), nnPreference,
+                 nnModelCache = std::move(nnModelCache), nnDataCache = std::move(nnDataCache),
+                 nnToken, userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result = device->prepareModel(nnModel, nnPreference, nn::Priority::DEFAULT, {},
+                                           nnModelCache, nnDataCache, nnToken);
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModel_1_3(
+        const nn::SharedDevice& device, const Executor& executor, const V1_3::Model& model,
+        V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference, V1_3::Priority priority,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+        const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnModel = NN_TRY(convertInput(model));
+    const auto nnPreference = NN_TRY(convertInput(preference));
+    const auto nnPriority = NN_TRY(convertInput(priority));
+    const auto nnDeadline = NN_TRY(convertInput(deadline));
+    auto nnModelCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(modelCache));
+    auto nnDataCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(dataCache));
+    const auto nnToken = nn::CacheToken(token);
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    Task task = [device, nnModel = std::move(nnModel), nnPreference, nnPriority, nnDeadline,
+                 nnModelCache = std::move(nnModelCache), nnDataCache = std::move(nnDataCache),
+                 nnToken, userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result = device->prepareModel(nnModel, nnPreference, nnPriority, nnDeadline,
+                                           nnModelCache, nnDataCache, nnToken);
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, nnDeadline);
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModelFromCache(const nn::SharedDevice& device,
+                                              const Executor& executor,
+                                              const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+                                              const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+                                              const CacheToken& token,
+                                              const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnModelCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(modelCache));
+    auto nnDataCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(dataCache));
+    const auto nnToken = nn::CacheToken(token);
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    Task task = [device, nnModelCache = std::move(nnModelCache),
+                 nnDataCache = std::move(nnDataCache), nnToken, userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result = device->prepareModelFromCache({}, nnModelCache, nnDataCache, nnToken);
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> prepareModelFromCache_1_3(
+        const nn::SharedDevice& device, const Executor& executor,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+        const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    const auto nnDeadline = NN_TRY(convertInput(deadline));
+    auto nnModelCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(modelCache));
+    auto nnDataCache = NN_TRY(convertInput(dataCache));
+    const auto nnToken = nn::CacheToken(token);
+
+    const uid_t userId = hardware::IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
+    auto task = [device, nnDeadline, nnModelCache = std::move(nnModelCache),
+                 nnDataCache = std::move(nnDataCache), nnToken, userId, executor, callback] {
+        auto result = device->prepareModelFromCache(nnDeadline, nnModelCache, nnDataCache, nnToken);
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result), executor, userId);
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, nnDeadline);
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<nn::SharedPreparedModel> downcast(const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModel>& preparedModel) {
+    if (preparedModel == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "preparedModel is nullptr";
+    }
+    if (preparedModel->isRemote()) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Cannot convert remote models";
+    }
+
+    // This static_cast is safe because adapter::PreparedModel is the only class that implements
+    // the IPreparedModel interface in the adapter service code.
+    const auto* casted = static_cast<const PreparedModel*>(preparedModel.get());
+    return casted->getUnderlyingPreparedModel();
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<std::vector<nn::SharedPreparedModel>> downcastAll(
+        const hidl_vec<sp<V1_3::IPreparedModel>>& preparedModels) {
+    std::vector<nn::SharedPreparedModel> canonical;
+    canonical.reserve(preparedModels.size());
+    for (const auto& preparedModel : preparedModels) {
+        canonical.push_back(NN_TRY(downcast(preparedModel)));
+    }
+    return canonical;
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<std::pair<sp<V1_3::IBuffer>, uint32_t>> allocate(
+        const nn::SharedDevice& device, const V1_3::BufferDesc& desc,
+        const hidl_vec<sp<V1_3::IPreparedModel>>& preparedModels,
+        const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& inputRoles,
+        const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& outputRoles) {
+    auto nnDesc = NN_TRY(convertInput(desc));
+    auto nnPreparedModels = NN_TRY(downcastAll(preparedModels));
+    auto nnInputRoles = NN_TRY(convertInput(inputRoles));
+    auto nnOutputRoles = NN_TRY(convertInput(outputRoles));
+
+    auto buffer = NN_TRY(device->allocate(nnDesc, nnPreparedModels, nnInputRoles, nnOutputRoles));
+
+    const nn::Request::MemoryDomainToken token = buffer->getToken();
+    auto hidlBuffer = sp<Buffer>::make(std::move(buffer));
+    return std::make_pair(std::move(hidlBuffer), static_cast<uint32_t>(token));
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+Device::Device(nn::SharedDevice device, Executor executor)
+    : kDevice(std::move(device)), kExecutor(std::move(executor)) {
+    CHECK(kDevice != nullptr);
+    CHECK(kExecutor != nullptr);
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getCapabilities(getCapabilities_cb cb) {
+    const auto capabilities = V1_0::utils::convert(kDevice->getCapabilities()).value();
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, capabilities);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getCapabilities_1_1(getCapabilities_1_1_cb cb) {
+    const auto capabilities = V1_1::utils::convert(kDevice->getCapabilities()).value();
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, capabilities);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getCapabilities_1_2(getCapabilities_1_2_cb cb) {
+    const auto capabilities = V1_2::utils::convert(kDevice->getCapabilities()).value();
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, capabilities);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getCapabilities_1_3(getCapabilities_1_3_cb cb) {
+    const auto capabilities = V1_3::utils::convert(kDevice->getCapabilities()).value();
+    cb(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, capabilities);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getVersionString(getVersionString_cb cb) {
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, kDevice->getVersionString());
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getType(getType_cb cb) {
+    const auto maybeDeviceType = V1_2::utils::convert(kDevice->getType());
+    if (!maybeDeviceType.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = maybeDeviceType.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getType failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        cb(V1_2::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, maybeDeviceType.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getSupportedExtensions(getSupportedExtensions_cb cb) {
+    const auto maybeSupportedExtensions = V1_2::utils::convert(kDevice->getSupportedExtensions());
+    if (!maybeSupportedExtensions.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = maybeSupportedExtensions.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getSupportedExtensions failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_2::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, maybeSupportedExtensions.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getSupportedOperations(const V1_0::Model& model,
+                                            getSupportedOperations_cb cb) {
+    const auto result = adapter::getSupportedOperations(kDevice, model);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = result.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getSupportedOperations_1_0 failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_0::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, result.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getSupportedOperations_1_1(const V1_1::Model& model,
+                                                getSupportedOperations_1_1_cb cb) {
+    const auto result = adapter::getSupportedOperations(kDevice, model);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = result.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getSupportedOperations_1_1 failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_1::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, result.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getSupportedOperations_1_2(const V1_2::Model& model,
+                                                getSupportedOperations_1_2_cb cb) {
+    const auto result = adapter::getSupportedOperations(kDevice, model);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = result.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getSupportedOperations_1_2 failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_2::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, result.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getSupportedOperations_1_3(const V1_3::Model& model,
+                                                getSupportedOperations_1_3_cb cb) {
+    const auto result = adapter::getSupportedOperations(kDevice, model);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto& [message, code] = result.error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::getSupportedOperations_1_3 failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_3::utils::convert(code).value(), {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, result.value());
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::getNumberOfCacheFilesNeeded(getNumberOfCacheFilesNeeded_cb cb) {
+    const auto [numModelCache, numDataCache] = kDevice->getNumberOfCacheFilesNeeded();
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, numModelCache, numDataCache);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModel(const V1_0::Model& model,
+                                               const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModel(kDevice, kExecutor, model, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModel failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_0::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModel_1_1(
+        const V1_1::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+        const sp<V1_0::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModel_1_1(kDevice, kExecutor, model, preference, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModel_1_1 failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_1::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModel_1_2(
+        const V1_2::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+        const CacheToken& token, const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModel_1_2(kDevice, kExecutor, model, preference, modelCache,
+                                            dataCache, token, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModel_1_2 failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_2::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModel_1_3(
+        const V1_3::Model& model, V1_1::ExecutionPreference preference, V1_3::Priority priority,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+        const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModel_1_3(kDevice, kExecutor, model, preference, priority,
+                                            deadline, modelCache, dataCache, token, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModel_1_3 failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_3::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModelFromCache(
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache,
+        const CacheToken& token, const sp<V1_2::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModelFromCache(kDevice, kExecutor, modelCache, dataCache, token,
+                                                 callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModelFromCache failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_2::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> Device::prepareModelFromCache_1_3(
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline, const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& modelCache,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& dataCache, const CacheToken& token,
+        const sp<V1_3::IPreparedModelCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::prepareModelFromCache_1_3(kDevice, kExecutor, deadline, modelCache,
+                                                     dataCache, token, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::prepareModelFromCache_1_3 failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, nullptr);
+        return V1_3::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::DeviceStatus> Device::getStatus() {
+    return V1_0::DeviceStatus::AVAILABLE;
+}
+
+Return<void> Device::allocate(const V1_3::BufferDesc& desc,
+                              const hidl_vec<sp<V1_3::IPreparedModel>>& preparedModels,
+                              const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& inputRoles,
+                              const hidl_vec<V1_3::BufferRole>& outputRoles, allocate_cb cb) {
+    auto result = adapter::allocate(kDevice, desc, preparedModels, inputRoles, outputRoles);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::Device::allocate failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        cb(V1_3::utils::convert(code).value(), nullptr, /*token=*/0);
+        return Void();
+    }
+    auto [buffer, token] = std::move(result).value();
+    cb(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, buffer, token);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/PreparedModel.cpp b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/PreparedModel.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8968c2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/adapter/src/PreparedModel.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "PreparedModel.h"
+
+#include <ExecutionBurstServer.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.0/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IBurstCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.2/types.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IFencedExecutionCallback.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/IPreparedModel.h>
+#include <android/hardware/neuralnetworks/1.3/types.h>
+#include <hwbinder/IPCThreadState.h>
+#include <nnapi/IPreparedModel.h>
+#include <nnapi/TypeUtils.h>
+#include <nnapi/Types.h>
+#include <nnapi/Validation.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.0/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.2/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.3/Conversions.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/1.3/Utils.h>
+#include <nnapi/hal/HandleError.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+// See hardware/interfaces/neuralnetworks/utils/README.md for more information on HIDL interface
+// lifetimes across processes and for protecting asynchronous calls across HIDL.
+
+namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter {
+namespace {
+
+template <typename Type>
+auto convertInput(const Type& object) -> decltype(nn::convert(std::declval<Type>())) {
+    auto result = nn::convert(object);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        result.error().code = nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+class FencedExecutionCallback final : public V1_3::IFencedExecutionCallback {
+  public:
+    explicit FencedExecutionCallback(const nn::ExecuteFencedInfoCallback& callback)
+        : kCallback(callback) {
+        CHECK(callback != nullptr);
+    }
+
+    Return<void> getExecutionInfo(getExecutionInfo_cb cb) override {
+        const auto result = kCallback();
+        if (!result.has_value()) {
+            const auto& [message, code] = result.error();
+            const auto status =
+                    V1_3::utils::convert(code).value_or(V1_3::ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE);
+            LOG(ERROR) << message;
+            cb(status, V1_2::utils::kNoTiming, V1_2::utils::kNoTiming);
+            return Void();
+        }
+        const auto [timingLaunched, timingFenced] = result.value();
+        const auto hidlTimingLaunched = V1_3::utils::convert(timingLaunched).value();
+        const auto hidlTimingFenced = V1_3::utils::convert(timingFenced).value();
+        cb(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, hidlTimingLaunched, hidlTimingFenced);
+        return Void();
+    }
+
+  private:
+    const nn::ExecuteFencedInfoCallback kCallback;
+};
+
+using ExecutionResult = nn::ExecutionResult<std::pair<std::vector<nn::OutputShape>, nn::Timing>>;
+
+void notify(V1_0::IExecutionCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const std::vector<nn::OutputShape>& /*outputShapes*/, const nn::Timing& /*timing*/) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_0::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify(hidlStatus);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_0::IExecutionCallback::notify failed with " << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void notify(V1_2::IExecutionCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const std::vector<nn::OutputShape>& outputShapes, const nn::Timing& timing) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_2::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto hidlOutputShapes = V1_2::utils::convert(outputShapes).value();
+        const auto hidlTiming = V1_2::utils::convert(timing).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify_1_2(hidlStatus, hidlOutputShapes, hidlTiming);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_2::IExecutionCallback::notify_1_2 failed with " << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void notify(V1_3::IExecutionCallback* callback, nn::ErrorStatus status,
+            const std::vector<nn::OutputShape>& outputShapes, const nn::Timing& timing) {
+    if (callback != nullptr) {
+        const auto hidlStatus = V1_3::utils::convert(status).value();
+        const auto hidlOutputShapes = V1_3::utils::convert(outputShapes).value();
+        const auto hidlTiming = V1_3::utils::convert(timing).value();
+        const auto ret = callback->notify_1_3(hidlStatus, hidlOutputShapes, hidlTiming);
+        if (!ret.isOk()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "V1_3::IExecutionCallback::notify_1_3 failed with " << ret.description();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template <typename CallbackType>
+void notify(CallbackType* callback, ExecutionResult result) {
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        const auto [message, status, outputShapes] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << message;
+        notify(callback, status, outputShapes, {});
+    } else {
+        const auto [outputShapes, timing] = std::move(result).value();
+        notify(callback, nn::ErrorStatus::NONE, outputShapes, timing);
+    }
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> execute(const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, uid_t userId,
+                                const Executor& executor, const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                const sp<V1_0::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(convertInput(request));
+
+    const std::any resource = preparedModel->getUnderlyingResource();
+    if (const auto* model = std::any_cast<const nn::Model*>(&resource)) {
+        CHECK(*model != nullptr);
+        NN_TRY(utils::makeGeneralFailure(nn::validateRequestForModel(nnRequest, **model),
+                                         nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT));
+    }
+
+    Task task = [preparedModel, nnRequest = std::move(nnRequest), callback] {
+        auto result = preparedModel->execute(nnRequest, nn::MeasureTiming::NO, {}, {});
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result));
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> execute_1_2(const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, uid_t userId,
+                                    const Executor& executor, const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                    V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                    const sp<V1_2::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(convertInput(request));
+    const auto nnMeasure = NN_TRY(convertInput(measure));
+
+    const std::any resource = preparedModel->getUnderlyingResource();
+    if (const auto* model = std::any_cast<const nn::Model*>(&resource)) {
+        CHECK(*model != nullptr);
+        NN_TRY(utils::makeGeneralFailure(nn::validateRequestForModel(nnRequest, **model),
+                                         nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT));
+    }
+
+    Task task = [preparedModel, nnRequest = std::move(nnRequest), nnMeasure, callback] {
+        auto result = preparedModel->execute(nnRequest, nnMeasure, {}, {});
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result));
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, {});
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<void> execute_1_3(const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, uid_t userId,
+                                    const Executor& executor, const V1_3::Request& request,
+                                    V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                    const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+                                    const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+                                    const sp<V1_3::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    if (callback.get() == nullptr) {
+        return NN_ERROR(nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT) << "Invalid callback";
+    }
+
+    auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(convertInput(request));
+    const auto nnMeasure = NN_TRY(convertInput(measure));
+    const auto nnDeadline = NN_TRY(convertInput(deadline));
+    const auto nnLoopTimeoutDuration = NN_TRY(convertInput(loopTimeoutDuration));
+
+    const std::any resource = preparedModel->getUnderlyingResource();
+    if (const auto* model = std::any_cast<const nn::Model*>(&resource)) {
+        CHECK(*model != nullptr);
+        NN_TRY(utils::makeGeneralFailure(nn::validateRequestForModel(nnRequest, **model),
+                                         nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT));
+    }
+
+    Task task = [preparedModel, nnRequest = std::move(nnRequest), nnMeasure, nnDeadline,
+                 nnLoopTimeoutDuration, callback] {
+        auto result =
+                preparedModel->execute(nnRequest, nnMeasure, nnDeadline, nnLoopTimeoutDuration);
+        notify(callback.get(), std::move(result));
+    };
+    executor(std::move(task), userId, nnDeadline);
+
+    return {};
+}
+
+nn::ExecutionResult<std::pair<hidl_vec<V1_2::OutputShape>, V1_2::Timing>> executeSynchronously(
+        const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, const V1_0::Request& request,
+        V1_2::MeasureTiming measure) {
+    const auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(request)));
+    const auto nnMeasure = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(measure)));
+
+    const auto [outputShapes, timing] =
+            NN_TRY(preparedModel->execute(nnRequest, nnMeasure, {}, {}));
+
+    auto hidlOutputShapes = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(V1_2::utils::convert(outputShapes)));
+    const auto hidlTiming = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(V1_2::utils::convert(timing)));
+    return std::make_pair(std::move(hidlOutputShapes), hidlTiming);
+}
+
+nn::ExecutionResult<std::pair<hidl_vec<V1_2::OutputShape>, V1_2::Timing>> executeSynchronously_1_3(
+        const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, const V1_3::Request& request,
+        V1_2::MeasureTiming measure, const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration) {
+    const auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(request)));
+    const auto nnMeasure = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(measure)));
+    const auto nnDeadline = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(deadline)));
+    const auto nnLoopTimeoutDuration =
+            NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(convertInput(loopTimeoutDuration)));
+
+    const auto [outputShapes, timing] =
+            NN_TRY(preparedModel->execute(nnRequest, nnMeasure, nnDeadline, nnLoopTimeoutDuration));
+
+    auto hidlOutputShapes = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(V1_3::utils::convert(outputShapes)));
+    const auto hidlTiming = NN_TRY(utils::makeExecutionFailure(V1_3::utils::convert(timing)));
+    return std::make_pair(std::move(hidlOutputShapes), hidlTiming);
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<std::vector<nn::SyncFence>> convertSyncFences(
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& handles) {
+    std::vector<nn::SyncFence> syncFences;
+    syncFences.reserve(handles.size());
+    for (const auto& handle : handles) {
+        auto nativeHandle = NN_TRY(convertInput(handle));
+        auto syncFence = NN_TRY(utils::makeGeneralFailure(
+                nn::SyncFence::create(std::move(nativeHandle)), nn::ErrorStatus::INVALID_ARGUMENT));
+        syncFences.push_back(std::move(syncFence));
+    }
+    return syncFences;
+}
+
+nn::GeneralResult<std::pair<hidl_handle, sp<V1_3::IFencedExecutionCallback>>> executeFenced(
+        const nn::SharedPreparedModel& preparedModel, const V1_3::Request& request,
+        const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& waitFor, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& duration) {
+    const auto nnRequest = NN_TRY(convertInput(request));
+    const auto nnWaitFor = NN_TRY(convertSyncFences(waitFor));
+    const auto nnMeasure = NN_TRY(convertInput(measure));
+    const auto nnDeadline = NN_TRY(convertInput(deadline));
+    const auto nnLoopTimeoutDuration = NN_TRY(convertInput(loopTimeoutDuration));
+    const auto nnDuration = NN_TRY(convertInput(duration));
+
+    auto [syncFence, executeFencedCallback] = NN_TRY(preparedModel->executeFenced(
+            nnRequest, nnWaitFor, nnMeasure, nnDeadline, nnLoopTimeoutDuration, nnDuration));
+
+    auto hidlSyncFence = NN_TRY(V1_3::utils::convert(syncFence.getSharedHandle()));
+    auto hidlExecuteFencedCallback = sp<FencedExecutionCallback>::make(executeFencedCallback);
+    return std::make_pair(std::move(hidlSyncFence), std::move(hidlExecuteFencedCallback));
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+PreparedModel::PreparedModel(nn::SharedPreparedModel preparedModel, Executor executor, uid_t userId)
+    : kPreparedModel(std::move(preparedModel)), kExecutor(std::move(executor)), kUserId(userId) {
+    CHECK(kPreparedModel != nullptr);
+    CHECK(kExecutor != nullptr);
+}
+
+nn::SharedPreparedModel PreparedModel::getUnderlyingPreparedModel() const {
+    return kPreparedModel;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> PreparedModel::execute(const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                                 const sp<V1_0::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::execute(kPreparedModel, kUserId, kExecutor, request, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::execute failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, {}, {});
+        return V1_0::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_0::ErrorStatus> PreparedModel::execute_1_2(const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                                     V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                                     const sp<V1_2::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result =
+            adapter::execute_1_2(kPreparedModel, kUserId, kExecutor, request, measure, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::execute_1_2 failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, {}, {});
+        return V1_2::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<V1_3::ErrorStatus> PreparedModel::execute_1_3(
+        const V1_3::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+        const sp<V1_3::IExecutionCallback>& callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::execute_1_3(kPreparedModel, kUserId, kExecutor, request, measure,
+                                       deadline, loopTimeoutDuration, callback);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::execute_1_3 failed with " << code << ": " << message;
+        notify(callback.get(), code, {}, {});
+        return V1_3::utils::convert(code).value();
+    }
+    return V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE;
+}
+
+Return<void> PreparedModel::executeSynchronously(const V1_0::Request& request,
+                                                 V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                                 executeSynchronously_cb cb) {
+    auto result = adapter::executeSynchronously(kPreparedModel, request, measure);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code, outputShapes] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::executeSynchronously failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        cb(V1_2::utils::convert(code).value(), V1_2::utils::convert(outputShapes).value(),
+           V1_2::utils::kNoTiming);
+        return Void();
+    }
+    auto [outputShapes, timing] = std::move(result).value();
+    cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, outputShapes, timing);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> PreparedModel::executeSynchronously_1_3(
+        const V1_3::Request& request, V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+        const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration, executeSynchronously_1_3_cb cb) {
+    auto result = adapter::executeSynchronously_1_3(kPreparedModel, request, measure, deadline,
+                                                    loopTimeoutDuration);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code, outputShapes] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::executeSynchronously_1_3 failed with " << code
+                   << ": " << message;
+        cb(V1_3::utils::convert(code).value(), V1_3::utils::convert(outputShapes).value(),
+           V1_2::utils::kNoTiming);
+        return Void();
+    }
+    auto [outputShapes, timing] = std::move(result).value();
+    cb(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, outputShapes, timing);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> PreparedModel::configureExecutionBurst(
+        const sp<V1_2::IBurstCallback>& callback,
+        const MQDescriptorSync<V1_2::FmqRequestDatum>& requestChannel,
+        const MQDescriptorSync<V1_2::FmqResultDatum>& resultChannel,
+        configureExecutionBurst_cb cb) {
+    const sp<V1_2::IBurstContext> burst = nn::ExecutionBurstServer::create(
+            callback, requestChannel, resultChannel, this, std::chrono::microseconds{0});
+
+    if (burst == nullptr) {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::GENERAL_FAILURE, {});
+    } else {
+        cb(V1_0::ErrorStatus::NONE, burst);
+    }
+    return Void();
+}
+
+Return<void> PreparedModel::executeFenced(const V1_3::Request& request,
+                                          const hidl_vec<hidl_handle>& waitFor,
+                                          V1_2::MeasureTiming measure,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimePoint& deadline,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& loopTimeoutDuration,
+                                          const V1_3::OptionalTimeoutDuration& duration,
+                                          executeFenced_cb callback) {
+    auto result = adapter::executeFenced(kPreparedModel, request, waitFor, measure, deadline,
+                                         loopTimeoutDuration, duration);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+        auto [message, code] = std::move(result).error();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "adapter::PreparedModel::executeFenced failed with " << code << ": "
+                   << message;
+        callback(V1_3::utils::convert(code).value(), {}, nullptr);
+        return Void();
+    }
+    auto [syncFence, executeFencedCallback] = std::move(result).value();
+    callback(V1_3::ErrorStatus::NONE, syncFence, executeFencedCallback);
+    return Void();
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::neuralnetworks::adapter
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/Android.bp
index 50295f1..6162fe8 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_common",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/include/nnapi/hal/CommonUtils.h b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/include/nnapi/hal/CommonUtils.h
index 547f203..2f6112a 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/include/nnapi/hal/CommonUtils.h
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/include/nnapi/hal/CommonUtils.h
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@
 nn::GeneralResult<void> unflushDataFromSharedToPointer(
         const nn::Request& request, const std::optional<nn::Request>& maybeRequestInShared);
 
-std::vector<uint32_t> countNumberOfConsumers(size_t numberOfOperands,
-                                             const std::vector<nn::Operation>& operations);
+nn::GeneralResult<std::vector<uint32_t>> countNumberOfConsumers(
+        size_t numberOfOperands, const std::vector<nn::Operation>& operations);
 
 nn::GeneralResult<hidl_memory> createHidlMemoryFromSharedMemory(const nn::SharedMemory& memory);
 nn::GeneralResult<nn::SharedMemory> createSharedMemoryFromHidlMemory(const hidl_memory& memory);
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/src/CommonUtils.cpp b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/src/CommonUtils.cpp
index 7a5035f..924ecb2 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/utils/common/src/CommonUtils.cpp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/common/src/CommonUtils.cpp
@@ -246,9 +246,9 @@
     return {};
 }
 
-std::vector<uint32_t> countNumberOfConsumers(size_t numberOfOperands,
-                                             const std::vector<nn::Operation>& operations) {
-    return nn::countNumberOfConsumers(numberOfOperands, operations);
+nn::GeneralResult<std::vector<uint32_t>> countNumberOfConsumers(
+        size_t numberOfOperands, const std::vector<nn::Operation>& operations) {
+    return makeGeneralFailure(nn::countNumberOfConsumers(numberOfOperands, operations));
 }
 
 nn::GeneralResult<hidl_memory> createHidlMemoryFromSharedMemory(const nn::SharedMemory& memory) {
diff --git a/neuralnetworks/utils/service/Android.bp b/neuralnetworks/utils/service/Android.bp
index 402598c..9f8b9bb 100644
--- a/neuralnetworks/utils/service/Android.bp
+++ b/neuralnetworks/utils/service/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "neuralnetworks_utils_hal_service",
     defaults: ["neuralnetworks_utils_defaults"],
diff --git a/nfc/1.0/Android.bp b/nfc/1.0/Android.bp
index 667922a..55c8639 100644
--- a/nfc/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.nfc@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/nfc/1.0/default/Android.bp b/nfc/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 9827edd..a0cefee 100644
--- a/nfc/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.nfc@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/nfc/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/nfc/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 40ba22e..0d3f0c9 100644
--- a/nfc/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalNfcV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/nfc/1.1/Android.bp b/nfc/1.1/Android.bp
index a8976b0..a8463cf 100644
--- a/nfc/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.nfc@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/nfc/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/nfc/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1c18418..4439531 100644
--- a/nfc/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalNfcV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/nfc/1.2/Android.bp b/nfc/1.2/Android.bp
index 514d531..4831ab9 100644
--- a/nfc/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.nfc@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/nfc/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/nfc/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 83e7a8e..ff7bd3a 100644
--- a/nfc/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/nfc/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalNfcV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/oemlock/1.0/Android.bp b/oemlock/1.0/Android.bp
index 8ab2911..da536c4 100644
--- a/oemlock/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/oemlock/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.oemlock@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/oemlock/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/oemlock/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 4dd92b5..f1b8d2f 100644
--- a/oemlock/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/oemlock/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalOemLockV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/oemlock/aidl/Android.bp b/oemlock/aidl/Android.bp
index bfc99e7..439d43d 100644
--- a/oemlock/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/oemlock/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.oemlock",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/oemlock/aidl/default/Android.bp b/oemlock/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 464b0a3..84136fe 100644
--- a/oemlock/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/oemlock/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.oemlock-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/oemlock/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/oemlock/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 18b53c2..840d20a 100644
--- a/oemlock/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/oemlock/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalOemLockTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/power/1.0/Android.bp b/power/1.0/Android.bp
index 7381c70..68596ef 100644
--- a/power/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/power/1.0/default/Android.bp b/power/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 1d152ee..a64b15c 100644
--- a/power/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.power@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/power/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/power/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 27b9456..7d90a83 100644
--- a/power/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/power/1.1/Android.bp b/power/1.1/Android.bp
index e026e70..259be42 100644
--- a/power/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/power/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/power/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2860fdb..4270ab7 100644
--- a/power/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/power/1.2/Android.bp b/power/1.2/Android.bp
index ccf66dc..aad89e0 100644
--- a/power/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/power/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/power/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5d1b2a4..ab4b601 100644
--- a/power/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/power/1.3/Android.bp b/power/1.3/Android.bp
index 15955e5..9346797 100644
--- a/power/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/power/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/power/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d8e1c05..c1186e3 100644
--- a/power/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/power/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/power/aidl/Android.bp b/power/aidl/Android.bp
index 4008652..054fea5 100644
--- a/power/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/power/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/power/aidl/default/Android.bp b/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
index de04bcd..5aa6893 100644
--- a/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/power/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.power-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 008073b..1051b03 100644
--- a/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/power/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/power/stats/1.0/Android.bp b/power/stats/1.0/Android.bp
index 2a71490..72da04e 100644
--- a/power/stats/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power.stats@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/power/stats/1.0/default/Android.bp b/power/stats/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 0321da1..f0bbef1 100644
--- a/power/stats/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -11,6 +11,15 @@
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.power.stats@1.0-service.mock",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/power/stats/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/power/stats/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d5f1da2..5a448d8 100644
--- a/power/stats/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerStatsV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/power/stats/aidl/Android.bp b/power/stats/aidl/Android.bp
index 1688b12..f4955e2 100644
--- a/power/stats/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.power.stats",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/power/stats/aidl/default/Android.bp b/power/stats/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 595ecd6..417dc97 100644
--- a/power/stats/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.power.stats-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/power/stats/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/power/stats/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 31fb990..b556548 100644
--- a/power/stats/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/power/stats/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalPowerStatsTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/radio/1.0/Android.bp b/radio/1.0/Android.bp
index f3cc2e0..cd64bca 100644
--- a/radio/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 13fc542..9e92d93 100644
--- a/radio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,49 +14,68 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
-    srcs: ["radio_hidl_hal_cell_broadcast.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_data.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_icc.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_ims.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_misc.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_sms.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_stk.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_voice.cpp",
-           "radio_indication.cpp",
-           "radio_response.cpp",
-           "VtsHalRadioV1_0TargetTest.cpp",
-           "vts_test_util.cpp"],
+    srcs: [
+        "radio_hidl_hal_cell_broadcast.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_data.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_icc.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_ims.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_misc.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_sms.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_stk.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_voice.cpp",
+        "radio_indication.cpp",
+        "radio_response.cpp",
+        "VtsHalRadioV1_0TargetTest.cpp",
+        "vts_test_util.cpp",
+    ],
     static_libs: [
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
     ],
     test_config: "vts_hal_radio_target_test.xml",
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSapV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
-    srcs: ["sap_callback.cpp",
-           "sap_hidl_hal_api.cpp",
-           "sap_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
-           "VtsHalSapV1_0TargetTest.cpp",
-           "vts_test_util.cpp"],
+    srcs: [
+        "sap_callback.cpp",
+        "sap_hidl_hal_api.cpp",
+        "sap_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
+        "VtsHalSapV1_0TargetTest.cpp",
+        "vts_test_util.cpp",
+    ],
     static_libs: [
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
     ],
     test_config: "vts_hal_sap_target_test.xml",
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_library_static {
     name: "RadioVtsTestUtilBase",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
-    srcs : [
-        "vts_test_util.cpp"
+    srcs: [
+        "vts_test_util.cpp",
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
diff --git a/radio/1.1/Android.bp b/radio/1.1/Android.bp
index b325015..abff05c 100644
--- a/radio/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index e1278b9..3ada6ff 100644
--- a/radio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,14 +14,25 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
-    srcs: ["radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp",
-           "radio_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
-           "radio_indication.cpp",
-           "radio_response.cpp",
-           "VtsHalRadioV1_1TargetTest.cpp"],
+    srcs: [
+        "radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp",
+        "radio_hidl_hal_test.cpp",
+        "radio_indication.cpp",
+        "radio_response.cpp",
+        "VtsHalRadioV1_1TargetTest.cpp",
+    ],
     static_libs: [
         "RadioVtsTestUtilBase",
         "android.hardware.radio@1.1",
@@ -30,5 +41,8 @@
     header_libs: [
         "radio.util.header@1.0",
     ],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/1.2/Android.bp b/radio/1.2/Android.bp
index 0a4caf1..924c77a 100644
--- a/radio/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.2/default/Android.bp b/radio/1.2/default/Android.bp
index 74fcf11..7b3dd1f 100644
--- a/radio/1.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.2-radio-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.radio@1.2-radio-service.rc"],
diff --git a/radio/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 56f2d5f..1447ade 100644
--- a/radio/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -34,5 +43,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/1.3/Android.bp b/radio/1.3/Android.bp
index 1c8e6c2..8d24b2b 100644
--- a/radio/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index e32258f..d96d391 100644
--- a/radio/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -32,5 +41,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio@1.0",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/1.4/Android.bp b/radio/1.4/Android.bp
index 6c3a7d2..385f2d3 100644
--- a/radio/1.4/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 369b55b..167dec8 100644
--- a/radio/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_4TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -35,5 +44,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"]
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/1.5/Android.bp b/radio/1.5/Android.bp
index 74de0fd..a36f296 100644
--- a/radio/1.5/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.5/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.5",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
index cd54d27..4549d3c 100644
--- a/radio/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_5TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -36,5 +45,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"]
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/1.6/Android.bp b/radio/1.6/Android.bp
index fc3191f..4b79c0a 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.6/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio@1.6",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/1.6/IRadio.hal b/radio/1.6/IRadio.hal
index 714be47..d201332 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/IRadio.hal
+++ b/radio/1.6/IRadio.hal
@@ -103,6 +103,12 @@
      *   - Support simultaneous data call contexts up to DataRegStateResult.maxDataCalls specified
      *     in the response of getDataRegistrationState.
      *
+     * The differences relative to the 1.5 version of the API are:
+     *   - The addition of new parameters pduSessionId, sliceInfo, trafficDescriptor, and
+     *     matchAllRuleAllowed.
+     *   - If an existing data call should be used for the request, that must be indicated in the
+     *     response by setting SetupDataCallResult::cid to the context id of that call.
+     *
      * @param serial Serial number of request.
      * @param accessNetwork The access network to setup the data call. If the data connection cannot
      *     be established on the specified access network then it should be responded with an error.
@@ -122,7 +128,8 @@
      *     Reference: 3GPP TS 24.007 section 11.2.3.1b
      * @param sliceInfo SliceInfo to be used for the data connection when a handover occurs from
      *     EPDG to 5G.  It is valid only when accessNetwork is AccessNetwork:NGRAN.  If the slice
-     *     passed from EPDG is rejected, then the data failure cause must be DataCallFailCause:SLICE_REJECTED.
+     *     passed from EPDG is rejected, then the data failure cause must be
+     *     DataCallFailCause:SLICE_REJECTED.
      * @param trafficDescriptor TrafficDescriptor for which data connection needs to be
      *     established. It is used for URSP traffic matching as described in TS 24.526
      *     Section 4.2.2. It includes an optional DNN which, if present, must be used for traffic
diff --git a/radio/1.6/types.hal b/radio/1.6/types.hal
index 5d363c9..6400c63 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/types.hal
+++ b/radio/1.6/types.hal
@@ -274,7 +274,8 @@
 /**
  * Overwritten from @1.5::SetupDataCallResult in order to change the suggestedRetryTime
  * to 64-bit value. In the future, this must be extended instead of overwritten.
- * Also added defaultQos, qosSessions, and handoverFailureMode in this version.
+ * Also added defaultQos, qosSessions, handoverFailureMode, pduSessionId, sliceInfo,
+ * and traffic descriptors in this version.
  */
 struct SetupDataCallResult {
     /** Data call fail cause. DataCallFailCause.NONE if no error. */
@@ -706,8 +707,10 @@
     RegState regState;
 
     /**
-     * Indicates the available voice radio technology, valid values as
-     * defined by RadioTechnology.
+     * Indicates the available voice radio technology, valid values as defined by RadioTechnology,
+     * except LTE_CA, which is no longer a valid value on 1.5 or above. When the device is on
+     * carrier aggregation, vendor RIL service should properly report multiple PhysicalChannelConfig
+     * elements through IRadio::currentPhysicalChannelConfigs_1_6.
      */
     RadioTechnology rat;
 
@@ -847,7 +850,7 @@
     MATCH_ALL_RULE_NOT_ALLOWED = 0x8CD,
 
     /**
-     * If connection failed for all matching URSP rules
+     * If connection failed for all matching URSP rules.
      */
     ALL_MATCHING_RULES_FAILED = 0x8CE,
 };
@@ -923,17 +926,17 @@
  * This safe_union represents an optional DNN. DNN stands for Data Network Name
  * and represents an APN as defined in 3GPP TS 23.003.
  */
-safe_union OptionalDNN {
+safe_union OptionalDnn {
     Monostate noinit;
     string value;
 };
 
 /**
- * This safe_union represents an optional OSAppId.
+ * This safe_union represents an optional OsAppId.
  */
-safe_union OptionalOSAppId {
+safe_union OptionalOsAppId {
     Monostate noinit;
-    OSAppId value;
+    OsAppId value;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -954,21 +957,21 @@
      * DNN stands for Data Network Name and represents an APN as defined in
      * 3GPP TS 23.003.
      */
-    OptionalDNN dnn;
+    OptionalDnn dnn;
     /**
-     * Indicates the OSId + OSAppId (used as category in Android).
+     * Indicates the OsId + OsAppId (used as category in Android).
      */
-    OptionalOSAppId osAppId;
+    OptionalOsAppId osAppId;
 };
 
 /**
- * This struct represents the OSId + OSAppId as defined in TS 24.526 Section 5.2
+ * This struct represents the OsId + OsAppId as defined in TS 24.526 Section 5.2
  */
-struct OSAppId {
+struct OsAppId {
     /**
-     * Byte array representing OSId + OSAppId. The minimum length of the array is
-     * 18 and maximum length is 272 (16 bytes for OSId + 1 byte for OSAppId length
-     * + up to 255 bytes for OSAppId).
+     * Byte array representing OsId + OsAppId. The minimum length of the array is
+     * 18 and maximum length is 272 (16 bytes for OsId + 1 byte for OsAppId length
+     * + up to 255 bytes for OsAppId).
      */
     vec<uint8_t> osAppId;
 };
@@ -985,7 +988,7 @@
     /**
      * Struct containing all NSSAIs (list of slice info).
      */
-    Nssais nsaids;
+    Nssais nssais;
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/Android.bp
index db90f88..dde718b 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioV1_6TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp
index fb50990..e82c01a 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp
+++ b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_hidl_hal_api.cpp
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
     memset(&optionalTrafficDescriptor, 0, sizeof(optionalTrafficDescriptor));
 
     ::android::hardware::radio::V1_6::TrafficDescriptor trafficDescriptor;
-    ::android::hardware::radio::V1_6::OSAppId osAppId;
+    ::android::hardware::radio::V1_6::OsAppId osAppId;
     osAppId.osAppId = 1;
     trafficDescriptor.osAppId.value(osAppId);
     optionalTrafficDescriptor.value(trafficDescriptor);
diff --git a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_response.cpp b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_response.cpp
index 027e9ac..d9da40a 100644
--- a/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_response.cpp
+++ b/radio/1.6/vts/functional/radio_response.cpp
@@ -1059,6 +1059,7 @@
     parent_v1_6.notify(info.serial);
     return Void();
 }
+
 Return<void> RadioResponse_v1_6::setNrDualConnectivityStateResponse(
         const ::android::hardware::radio::V1_6::RadioResponseInfo& info) {
     rspInfo = info;
diff --git a/radio/config/1.0/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.0/Android.bp
index eea4c34..9e317b3 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.config@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/config/1.0/default/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.0/default/Android.bp
index a0f4214..e221ceb 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.config@1.0-service",
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.radio.config@1.0-service.rc"],
diff --git a/radio/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 330209e..36aecff 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioConfigV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -29,5 +38,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.0",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/config/1.1/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.1/Android.bp
index 69d9a83..b1705f9 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/config/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index f60331d..9037b79 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioConfigV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -29,5 +38,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.1",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/config/1.2/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.2/Android.bp
index f751868..3327af4 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.config@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/config/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index fdc83b7..1a15d3f 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioConfigV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -31,5 +40,8 @@
         "android.hardware.radio.config@1.2",
     ],
     header_libs: ["radio.util.header@1.0"],
-    test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+        "vts",
+    ],
 }
diff --git a/radio/config/1.3/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.3/Android.bp
index ace0de9..cc5944d 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.config@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/radio/config/1.3/types.hal b/radio/config/1.3/types.hal
index ba964bf..8915970 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.3/types.hal
+++ b/radio/config/1.3/types.hal
@@ -21,8 +21,14 @@
  */
 struct HalDeviceCapabilities {
   /**
-   * True indicates that the modem is missing features within the current
-   * version of the Radio HAL.
+   * True indicates that the modem does NOT support the following features:
+   * <ul>
+   * <li>Providing either
+   * android.hardware.radio@1.6::LinkCapacityEstimate:secondaryDownlinkCapacityKbps
+   * or android.hardware.radio@1.6::LinkCapacityEstimate:secondaryUplinkCapacityKbps
+   * when given from android.hardware.radio@1.6::RadioIndication:currentLinkCapacityEstimate
+   * </li>
+   * </ul>
    */
   bool modemReducedFeatureSet1;
 };
diff --git a/radio/config/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/radio/config/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index abd081f..aa3522d 100644
--- a/radio/config/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/config/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRadioConfigV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/radio/deprecated/1.0/Android.bp b/radio/deprecated/1.0/Android.bp
index 1a7cb94..53f6da5 100644
--- a/radio/deprecated/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/radio/deprecated/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.radio.deprecated@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/rebootescrow/aidl/Android.bp b/rebootescrow/aidl/Android.bp
index 75faa1a..c764f86 100644
--- a/rebootescrow/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/rebootescrow/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.rebootescrow",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/rebootescrow/aidl/default/Android.bp b/rebootescrow/aidl/default/Android.bp
index e6a4e7a..b9fb2a9 100644
--- a/rebootescrow/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/rebootescrow/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "librebootescrowdefaultimpl",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/rebootescrow/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/rebootescrow/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index abd4937..76b6784 100644
--- a/rebootescrow/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/rebootescrow/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRebootEscrowTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/renderscript/1.0/Android.bp b/renderscript/1.0/Android.bp
index d3b5abe..1f2ac15 100644
--- a/renderscript/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/renderscript/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.renderscript@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/renderscript/1.0/default/Android.bp b/renderscript/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 4fa85c6..c68e370 100644
--- a/renderscript/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/renderscript/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.renderscript@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/renderscript/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/renderscript/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 327c09e..4b665b1 100644
--- a/renderscript/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/renderscript/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalRenderscriptV1_0TargetTest",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/secure_element/1.0/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.0/Android.bp
index a32b9d1..520d3a3 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.secure_element@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/secure_element/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d428c6f..735d7c9 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSecureElementV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/secure_element/1.1/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.1/Android.bp
index 08e6c88..3874fda 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.secure_element@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/secure_element/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 200aed8..d63e7c4 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSecureElementV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/secure_element/1.2/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.2/Android.bp
index 03df5f9..6de92df 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.secure_element@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/secure_element/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/secure_element/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 9a7ca45..63a0a19 100644
--- a/secure_element/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/secure_element/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSecureElementV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
index 5652827..54cb4b8 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.security.keymint",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl
deleted file mode 100644
index 34f2749..0000000
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
-// two cases:
-// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
-// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
-//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
-//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
-//
-// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
-// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
-// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
-// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
-// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
-// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
-
-package android.hardware.security.keymint;
-@VintfStability
-parcelable ByteArray {
-  byte[] data;
-}
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
index 3faba48..2eb6e35 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@
   MISSING_NOT_AFTER = -81,
   MISSING_ISSUER_SUBJECT = -82,
   INVALID_ISSUER_SUBJECT = -83,
+  BOOT_LEVEL_EXCEEDED = -84,
   UNIMPLEMENTED = -100,
   VERSION_MISMATCH = -101,
   UNKNOWN_ERROR = -1000,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
index bd304f1..30fe6dc 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
   long challenge;
   long userId;
   long authenticatorId;
-  android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthenticatorType authenticatorType;
+  android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthenticatorType authenticatorType = android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthenticatorType.NONE;
   android.hardware.security.secureclock.Timestamp timestamp;
   byte[] mac;
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
index a9b9a05..80ed526 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 @VintfStability
 interface IKeyMintOperation {
-  int update(in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterArray inParams, in @nullable byte[] input, in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken inAuthToken, in @nullable android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken inTimeStampToken, out @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterArray outParams, out @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.ByteArray output);
-  byte[] finish(in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterArray inParams, in @nullable byte[] input, in @nullable byte[] inSignature, in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken authToken, in @nullable android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken inTimeStampToken, out @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterArray outParams);
+  void updateAad(in byte[] input, in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken authToken, in @nullable android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken timeStampToken);
+  byte[] update(in byte[] input, in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken authToken, in @nullable android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken timeStampToken);
+  byte[] finish(in @nullable byte[] input, in @nullable byte[] signature, in @nullable android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken authToken, in @nullable android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken timestampToken, in @nullable byte[] confirmationToken);
   void abort();
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
index b430da9..994bd4c 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 @VintfStability
 parcelable KeyCharacteristics {
-  android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel securityLevel;
+  android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel securityLevel = android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel.SOFTWARE;
   android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameter[] authorizations;
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
index d06312a..7747c59 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 @RustDerive(Clone=true, Eq=true, Hash=true, Ord=true, PartialEq=true, PartialOrd=true) @VintfStability
 parcelable KeyMintHardwareInfo {
   int versionNumber;
-  android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel securityLevel;
+  android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel securityLevel = android.hardware.security.keymint.SecurityLevel.SOFTWARE;
   @utf8InCpp String keyMintName;
   @utf8InCpp String keyMintAuthorName;
   boolean timestampTokenRequired;
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
index f534952..21b083c 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 @RustDerive(Clone=true, Eq=true, Hash=true, Ord=true, PartialEq=true, PartialOrd=true) @VintfStability
 parcelable KeyParameter {
-  android.hardware.security.keymint.Tag tag;
+  android.hardware.security.keymint.Tag tag = android.hardware.security.keymint.Tag.INVALID;
   android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterValue value;
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
index 03982e3..2469d27 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
@@ -98,4 +98,5 @@
   CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT = -1879047185,
   CERTIFICATE_NOT_BEFORE = 1610613744,
   CERTIFICATE_NOT_AFTER = 1610613745,
+  MAX_BOOT_LEVEL = 805307378,
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl
deleted file mode 100644
index c3b402e..0000000
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ByteArray.aidl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package android.hardware.security.keymint;
-
-/**
- * This is used to contain a byte[], to make out parameters of byte arrays
- * more convenient for callers.
- */
-@VintfStability
-parcelable ByteArray {
-    byte[] data;
-}
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
index 5765130..95b38f2 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.aidl
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
     MISSING_NOT_AFTER = -81,
     MISSING_ISSUER_SUBJECT = -82,
     INVALID_ISSUER_SUBJECT = -83,
+    BOOT_LEVEL_EXCEEDED = -84,
 
     UNIMPLEMENTED = -100,
     VERSION_MISMATCH = -101,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
index 417a0b1..57150d5 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
@@ -16,17 +16,17 @@
 
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 
-import android.hardware.security.secureclock.Timestamp;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthenticatorType;
+import android.hardware.security.secureclock.Timestamp;
 
 /**
  * HardwareAuthToken is used to prove successful user authentication, to unlock the use of a key.
  *
  * HardwareAuthTokens are produced by other secure environment applications, notably GateKeeper and
- * biometric authenticators, in response to successful user authentication events.  These tokens are passed to
- * begin(), update(), and finish() to prove that authentication occurred.  See those methods for
- * more details.  It is up to the caller to determine which of the generated auth tokens is
- * appropriate for a given key operation.
+ * biometric authenticators, in response to successful user authentication events.  These tokens are
+ * passed to begin(), update(), and finish() to prove that authentication occurred.  See those
+ * methods for more details.  It is up to the caller to determine which of the generated auth tokens
+ * is appropriate for a given key operation.
  */
 @VintfStability
 @RustDerive(Clone=true, Eq=true, PartialEq=true, Ord=true, PartialOrd=true, Hash=true)
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
      * authenticatorType describes the type of authentication that took place, e.g. password or
      * fingerprint.
      */
-    HardwareAuthenticatorType authenticatorType;
+    HardwareAuthenticatorType authenticatorType = HardwareAuthenticatorType.NONE;
 
     /**
      * timestamp indicates when the user authentication took place, in milliseconds since some
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
index 13e98af..6d42db2 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.aidl
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.AttestationKey;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.BeginResult;
-import android.hardware.security.keymint.ByteArray;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.IKeyMintOperation;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyCreationResult;
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
index 8c49602..1c2511b 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintOperation.aidl
@@ -16,15 +16,75 @@
 
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 
-import android.hardware.security.keymint.ByteArray;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.HardwareAuthToken;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameter;
-import android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterArray;
 import android.hardware.security.secureclock.TimeStampToken;
 
 @VintfStability
 interface IKeyMintOperation {
     /**
+     * Provides additional authentication data (AAD) to a cryptographic operation begun with
+     * begin(), provided in the input argument.  This method only applies to AEAD modes.  This
+     * method may be called multiple times, supplying the AAD in chunks, but may not be called after
+     * update() is called.  If updateAad() is called after update(), it must return
+     * ErrorCode::INVALID_TAG.
+     *
+     * If operation is in an invalid state (was aborted or had an error) update() must return
+     * ErrorCode::INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE.
+     *
+     * If this method returns an error code other than ErrorCode::OK, the operation is aborted and
+     * the operation handle must be invalidated.  Any future use of the handle, with this method,
+     * finish, or abort, must return ErrorCode::INVALID_OPERATION_HANDLE.
+     *
+     * == Authorization Enforcement ==
+     *
+     * Key authorization enforcement is performed primarily in begin().  The one exception is the
+     * case where the key has:
+     *
+     * o One or more Tag::USER_SECURE_IDs, and
+     *
+     * o Does not have a Tag::AUTH_TIMEOUT
+     *
+     * In this case, the key requires an authorization per operation, and the update method must
+     * receive a non-null and valid HardwareAuthToken.  For the auth token to be valid, all of the
+     * following has to be true:
+     *
+     *   o The HMAC field must validate correctly.
+     *
+     *   o At least one of the Tag::USER_SECURE_ID values from the key must match at least one of
+     *     the secure ID values in the token.
+     *
+     *   o The key must have a Tag::USER_AUTH_TYPE that matches the auth type in the token.
+     *
+     *   o The challenge field in the auth token must contain the operationHandle
+     *
+     *   If any of these conditions are not met, update() must return
+     *   ErrorCode::KEY_USER_NOT_AUTHENTICATED.
+     *
+     * The caller must provide the auth token on every call to updateAad(), update() and finish().
+     *
+     *
+     * For GCM encryption, the AEAD tag must be appended to the ciphertext by finish().  During
+     * decryption, the last Tag::MAC_LENGTH bytes of the data provided to the last update call must
+     * be the AEAD tag.  Since a given invocation of update cannot know if it's the last invocation,
+     * it must process all but the tag length and buffer the possible tag data for processing during
+     * finish().
+     *
+     * @param input Additional Authentication Data to be processed.
+     *
+     * @param authToken Authentication token. Can be nullable if not provided.
+     *
+     * @param timeStampToken timestamp token, certifies the freshness of an auth token in case
+     *        the security domain of this KeyMint instance has a different clock than the
+     *        authenticator issuing the auth token.
+     *
+     * @return error Returns ErrorCode encountered in keymint as service specific errors. See the
+     *         ErrorCode enum in ErrorCode.aidl.
+     */
+    void updateAad(in byte[] input, in @nullable HardwareAuthToken authToken,
+            in @nullable TimeStampToken timeStampToken);
+
+    /**
      * Provides data to, and possibly receives output from, an ongoing cryptographic operation begun
      * with begin().
      *
@@ -96,53 +156,28 @@
      *
      * -- AES keys --
      *
-     * AES GCM mode supports "associated authentication data," provided via the Tag::ASSOCIATED_DATA
-     * tag in the inParams argument.  The associated data may be provided in repeated calls
-     * (important if the data is too large to send in a single block) but must always precede data
-     * to be encrypted or decrypted.  An update call may receive both associated data and data to
-     * encrypt/decrypt, but subsequent updates must not include associated data.  If the caller
-     * provides associated data to an update call after a call that includes data to
-     * encrypt/decrypt, update() must return ErrorCode::INVALID_TAG.
-     *
      * For GCM encryption, the AEAD tag must be appended to the ciphertext by finish().  During
      * decryption, the last Tag::MAC_LENGTH bytes of the data provided to the last update call must
      * be the AEAD tag.  Since a given invocation of update cannot know if it's the last invocation,
      * it must process all but the tag length and buffer the possible tag data for processing during
      * finish().
      *
-     * TODO: update() needs to be refactored b/168665179.
-     *
-     * @param inParams Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used to
-     *        specify Tag::ADDITIONAL_DATA.  Note that additional data may be provided in multiple
-     *        calls to update(), but only until input data has been provided.
-     *
      * @param input Data to be processed.  Note that update() may or may not consume all of the data
      *        provided.  See return value.
      *
-     * @param inTimeStampToken timestamp token, certifies the freshness of an auth token in case
-     *        the security domain of this KeyMint instance has a different clock than the
-     *        authenticator issuing the auth token.
+     * @param authToken Authentication token. Can be nullable if not provided.
+     *
+     * @param timeStampToken certifies the freshness of an auth token in case the security domain of
+     *        this KeyMint instance has a different clock than the authenticator issuing the auth
+     *        token.
      *
      * @return error Returns ErrorCode encountered in keymint as service specific errors. See the
      *         ErrorCode enum in ErrorCode.aidl.
      *
-     * @return int Amount of data that was consumed by update().  If this is less than the
-     *         amount provided, the caller may provide the remainder in a subsequent call to
-     *         update() or finish().  Every call to update must consume at least one byte, unless
-     *         the input is empty, and implementations should consume as much data as reasonably
-     *         possible for each call.
-     *
-     * @return outParams returns the updated key parameters from the blob, if needed.
-     * operation.
-     *
-     * @return out variable output The output data, if any.
+     * @return byte[] The output data, if any.
      */
-    int update(in @nullable KeyParameterArray inParams,
-               in @nullable byte[] input,
-               in @nullable HardwareAuthToken inAuthToken,
-               in @nullable TimeStampToken inTimeStampToken,
-               out @nullable KeyParameterArray outParams,
-               out @nullable ByteArray output);
+    byte[] update(in byte[] input, in @nullable HardwareAuthToken authToken,
+            in @nullable TimeStampToken timeStampToken);
 
     /**
      * Finalizes a cryptographic operation begun with begin() and invalidates operation.
@@ -229,8 +264,7 @@
      *
      * TODO: update() will need to be refactored into 2 function. b/168665179.
      *
-     * @param inParams Additional parameters for the operation.  For AEAD modes, this is used to
-     *        specify Tag::ADDITIONAL_DATA, but only if no input data was provided to update().
+     * @param inParams Additional parameters for the operation.
      *
      * @param input Data to be processed, per the parameters established in the call to begin().
      *        finish() must consume all provided data or return ErrorCode::INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH.
@@ -240,19 +274,21 @@
      *
      * @param authToken Authentication token. Can be nullable if not provided.
      *
-     * @param inTimeStampToken timestamp token, certifies the freshness of an auth token in case
-     *        the security domain of this KeyMint instance has a different clock than the
-     *        authenticator issuing the auth token.
+     * @param timestampToken certifies the freshness of an auth token in case the security domain of
+     *        this KeyMint instance has a different clock than the authenticator issuing the auth
+     *        token.
      *
-     * @return outParams Any output parameters generated by finish().
+     * @param confirmationToken is the confirmation token required by keys with
+     * Tag::TRUSTED_CONFIRMATION_REQUIRED.
      *
      * @return The output data, if any.
+     *
+     * @return outParams Any output parameters generated by finish().
      */
-    byte[] finish(in @nullable KeyParameterArray inParams, in @nullable byte[] input,
-                in @nullable byte[] inSignature,
-                in @nullable HardwareAuthToken authToken,
-                in @nullable TimeStampToken inTimeStampToken,
-                out @nullable KeyParameterArray outParams);
+    byte[] finish(in @nullable byte[] input, in @nullable byte[] signature,
+            in @nullable HardwareAuthToken authToken,
+            in @nullable TimeStampToken timestampToken,
+            in @nullable byte[] confirmationToken);
 
     /**
      * Aborts a cryptographic operation begun with begin(), freeing all internal resources. If an
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
index edd4d8f..3a32e4d 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyCharacteristics.aidl
@@ -31,6 +31,6 @@
  */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable KeyCharacteristics {
-    SecurityLevel securityLevel;
+    SecurityLevel securityLevel = SecurityLevel.SOFTWARE;
     KeyParameter[] authorizations;
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
index 2fcaf4c..ae0d152 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyMintHardwareInfo.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
     /* securityLevel is the security level of the IKeyMintDevice implementation accessed
      * through this aidl package.  */
-    SecurityLevel securityLevel;
+    SecurityLevel securityLevel = SecurityLevel.SOFTWARE;
 
     /* keyMintName is the name of the IKeyMintDevice implementation.  */
     @utf8InCpp String keyMintName;
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
index f3ed96b..bf6c9b2 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameter.aidl
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.hardware.security.keymint;
 
-import android.hardware.security.keymint.Tag;
 import android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameterValue;
+import android.hardware.security.keymint.Tag;
 
 /**
  * Identifies the key authorization parameters to be used with keyMint.  This is usually
@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@
 @VintfStability
 @RustDerive(Clone=true, Eq=true, PartialEq=true, Ord=true, PartialOrd=true, Hash=true)
 parcelable KeyParameter {
-    Tag tag;
+    Tag tag = Tag.INVALID;
     KeyParameterValue value;
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl
deleted file mode 100644
index acab435..0000000
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/KeyParameterArray.aidl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package android.hardware.security.keymint;
-
-import android.hardware.security.keymint.KeyParameter;
-
-/**
- * Identifies the key authorization parameters to be used with keyMint.  This is usually
- * provided as an array of KeyParameters to IKeyMintDevice or Operation.
- */
-@VintfStability
-parcelable KeyParameterArray {
-    /**
-     * Identify list of key parameters corresponding to a particular key blob.
-     */
-    KeyParameter[] params;
-}
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
index 4f58cbe..aa9aa6f 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
@@ -883,11 +883,7 @@
     STORAGE_KEY = (7 << 28) /* TagType:BOOL */ | 722,
 
     /**
-     * Tag::ASSOCIATED_DATA Provides "associated data" for AES-GCM encryption or decryption.  This
-     * tag is provided to update and specifies data that is not encrypted/decrypted, but is used in
-     * computing the GCM tag.
-     *
-     * Must never appear KeyCharacteristics.
+     * TODO: Delete when keystore1 is deleted.
      */
     ASSOCIATED_DATA = (9 << 28) /* TagType:BYTES */ | 1000,
 
@@ -964,4 +960,15 @@
      * or importKey.
      */
     CERTIFICATE_NOT_AFTER = (6 << 28) /* TagType:DATE */ | 1009,
+
+    /**
+     * Tag::MAX_BOOT_LEVEL specifies a maximum boot level at which a key should function.
+     *
+     * Over the course of the init process, the boot level will be raised to
+     * monotonically increasing integer values. Implementations MUST NOT allow the key
+     * to be used once the boot level advances beyond the value of this tag.
+     *
+     * Cannot be hardware enforced in this version.
+     */
+    MAX_BOOT_LEVEL = (3 << 28) /* TagType:UINT */ | 1010,
 }
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
index e160548..63b91fe 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.security.keymint-service",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/default/RemotelyProvisionedComponent.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/default/RemotelyProvisionedComponent.cpp
index f2651fb..2373b26 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/default/RemotelyProvisionedComponent.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/default/RemotelyProvisionedComponent.cpp
@@ -259,8 +259,9 @@
 }
 
 static keymaster_key_param_t kKeyMintEcdsaP256Params[] = {
-        Authorization(TAG_PURPOSE, KM_PURPOSE_SIGN), Authorization(TAG_ALGORITHM, KM_ALGORITHM_EC),
-        Authorization(TAG_KEY_SIZE, 256), Authorization(TAG_DIGEST, KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_256),
+        Authorization(TAG_PURPOSE, KM_PURPOSE_ATTEST_KEY),
+        Authorization(TAG_ALGORITHM, KM_ALGORITHM_EC), Authorization(TAG_KEY_SIZE, 256),
+        Authorization(TAG_DIGEST, KM_DIGEST_SHA_2_256),
         Authorization(TAG_EC_CURVE, KM_EC_CURVE_P_256), Authorization(TAG_NO_AUTH_REQUIRED),
         // The certificate generated by KM will be discarded, these values don't matter.
         Authorization(TAG_CERTIFICATE_NOT_BEFORE, 0), Authorization(TAG_CERTIFICATE_NOT_AFTER, 0)};
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 24fe616..991d77a 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsAidlKeyMintTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
index d61a081..3e87b6b 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
@@ -386,122 +386,50 @@
     return result;
 }
 
-ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Update(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                                      AuthorizationSet* out_params, string* output,
-                                      int32_t* input_consumed) {
+ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::UpdateAad(const string& input) {
+    return GetReturnErrorCode(op_->updateAad(vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()),
+                                             {} /* hardwareAuthToken */,
+                                             {} /* verificationToken */));
+}
+
+ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Update(const string& input, string* output) {
     SCOPED_TRACE("Update");
 
     Status result;
-    EXPECT_NE(op_, nullptr);
-    if (!op_) {
-        return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
-    }
+    if (!output) return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
 
-    KeyParameterArray key_params;
-    key_params.params = in_params.vector_data();
+    std::vector<uint8_t> o_put;
+    result = op_->update(vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()), {}, {}, &o_put);
 
-    KeyParameterArray in_keyParams;
-    in_keyParams.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-    optional<KeyParameterArray> out_keyParams;
-    optional<ByteArray> o_put;
-    result = op_->update(in_keyParams, vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()), {}, {},
-                         &out_keyParams, &o_put, input_consumed);
-
-    if (result.isOk()) {
-        if (o_put) {
-            output->append(o_put->data.begin(), o_put->data.end());
-        }
-
-        if (out_keyParams) {
-            out_params->push_back(AuthorizationSet(out_keyParams->params));
-        }
-    }
+    if (result.isOk()) output->append(o_put.begin(), o_put.end());
 
     return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
 }
 
-ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Update(const string& input, string* out, int32_t* input_consumed) {
-    SCOPED_TRACE("Update");
-    AuthorizationSet out_params;
-    ErrorCode result =
-            Update(AuthorizationSet() /* in_params */, input, &out_params, out, input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(out_params.empty());
-    return result;
-}
-
-ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Finish(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                                      const string& signature, AuthorizationSet* out_params,
+ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Finish(const string& input, const string& signature,
                                       string* output) {
     SCOPED_TRACE("Finish");
     Status result;
 
     EXPECT_NE(op_, nullptr);
-    if (!op_) {
-        return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
-    }
-
-    KeyParameterArray key_params;
-    key_params.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-    KeyParameterArray in_keyParams;
-    in_keyParams.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-    optional<KeyParameterArray> out_keyParams;
-    optional<vector<uint8_t>> o_put;
+    if (!op_) return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
 
     vector<uint8_t> oPut;
-    result = op_->finish(in_keyParams, vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()),
-                         vector<uint8_t>(signature.begin(), signature.end()), {}, {},
-                         &out_keyParams, &oPut);
+    result = op_->finish(vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()),
+                         vector<uint8_t>(signature.begin(), signature.end()), {} /* authToken */,
+                         {} /* timestampToken */, {} /* confirmationToken */, &oPut);
 
-    if (result.isOk()) {
-        if (out_keyParams) {
-            out_params->push_back(AuthorizationSet(out_keyParams->params));
-        }
+    if (result.isOk()) output->append(oPut.begin(), oPut.end());
 
-        output->append(oPut.begin(), oPut.end());
-    }
-
-    op_.reset();
+    op_ = {};
     return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
 }
 
-ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Finish(const string& message, string* output) {
-    SCOPED_TRACE("Finish");
-    AuthorizationSet out_params;
-    string finish_output;
-    ErrorCode result = Finish(AuthorizationSet() /* in_params */, message, "" /* signature */,
-                              &out_params, output);
-    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        return result;
-    }
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, out_params.size());
-    return result;
-}
-
-ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Finish(const string& message, const string& signature,
-                                      string* output) {
-    SCOPED_TRACE("Finish");
-    AuthorizationSet out_params;
-    ErrorCode result =
-            Finish(AuthorizationSet() /* in_params */, message, signature, &out_params, output);
-
-    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, out_params.size());
-    return result;
-}
-
 ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::Abort(const std::shared_ptr<IKeyMintOperation>& op) {
     SCOPED_TRACE("Abort");
 
     EXPECT_NE(op, nullptr);
-    if (!op) {
-        return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
-    }
+    if (!op) return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
 
     Status retval = op->abort();
     EXPECT_TRUE(retval.isOk());
@@ -512,9 +440,7 @@
     SCOPED_TRACE("Abort");
 
     EXPECT_NE(op_, nullptr);
-    if (!op_) {
-        return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
-    }
+    if (!op_) return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
 
     Status retval = op_->abort();
     return static_cast<ErrorCode>(retval.getServiceSpecificError());
@@ -530,30 +456,13 @@
 
 auto KeyMintAidlTestBase::ProcessMessage(const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, KeyPurpose operation,
                                          const string& message, const AuthorizationSet& in_params)
-        -> std::tuple<ErrorCode, string, AuthorizationSet /* out_params */> {
+        -> std::tuple<ErrorCode, string> {
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     ErrorCode result = Begin(operation, key_blob, in_params, &begin_out_params);
-    AuthorizationSet out_params(std::move(begin_out_params));
-    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        return {result, {}, out_params};
-    }
+    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) return {result, {}};
 
     string output;
-    int32_t consumed = 0;
-    AuthorizationSet update_params;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    result = Update(update_params, message, &update_out_params, &output, &consumed);
-    out_params.push_back(update_out_params);
-    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        return {result, output, out_params};
-    }
-
-    string unused;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_params;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    result = Finish(finish_params, message.substr(consumed), unused, &finish_out_params, &output);
-    out_params.push_back(finish_out_params);
-    return {result, output, out_params};
+    return {Finish(message, &output), output};
 }
 
 string KeyMintAidlTestBase::ProcessMessage(const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, KeyPurpose operation,
@@ -561,30 +470,14 @@
                                            AuthorizationSet* out_params) {
     SCOPED_TRACE("ProcessMessage");
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
-    ErrorCode result = Begin(operation, key_blob, in_params, &begin_out_params);
+    ErrorCode result = Begin(operation, key_blob, in_params, out_params);
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, result);
     if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
         return "";
     }
 
     string output;
-    int32_t consumed = 0;
-    AuthorizationSet update_params;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    result = Update(update_params, message, &update_out_params, &output, &consumed);
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, result);
-    if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        return "";
-    }
-
-    string unused;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_params;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Finish(finish_params, message.substr(consumed), unused, &finish_out_params, &output));
-
-    out_params->push_back(begin_out_params);
-    out_params->push_back(finish_out_params);
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &output));
     return output;
 }
 
@@ -674,21 +567,9 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::VERIFY, key_blob, params, &begin_out_params));
 
     string output;
-    AuthorizationSet update_params;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    int32_t consumed;
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Update(update_params, message, &update_out_params, &output, &consumed));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, signature, &output));
     EXPECT_TRUE(output.empty());
-    EXPECT_GT(consumed, 0U);
-
-    string unused;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_params;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(finish_params, message.substr(consumed), signature,
-                                    &finish_out_params, &output));
-    op_.reset();
-    EXPECT_TRUE(output.empty());
+    op_ = {};
 }
 
 void KeyMintAidlTestBase::VerifyMessage(const string& message, const string& signature,
@@ -955,14 +836,14 @@
 }
 
 ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::UseAesKey(const vector<uint8_t>& aesKeyBlob) {
-    auto [result, ciphertext, out_params] = ProcessMessage(
+    auto [result, ciphertext] = ProcessMessage(
             aesKeyBlob, KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, "1234567890123456",
             AuthorizationSetBuilder().BlockMode(BlockMode::ECB).Padding(PaddingMode::NONE));
     return result;
 }
 
 ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::UseHmacKey(const vector<uint8_t>& hmacKeyBlob) {
-    auto [result, mac, out_params] = ProcessMessage(
+    auto [result, mac] = ProcessMessage(
             hmacKeyBlob, KeyPurpose::SIGN, "1234567890123456",
             AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128).Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256));
     return result;
@@ -970,16 +851,15 @@
 
 ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::UseRsaKey(const vector<uint8_t>& rsaKeyBlob) {
     std::string message(2048 / 8, 'a');
-    auto [result, signature, out_params] = ProcessMessage(
+    auto [result, signature] = ProcessMessage(
             rsaKeyBlob, KeyPurpose::SIGN, message,
             AuthorizationSetBuilder().Digest(Digest::NONE).Padding(PaddingMode::NONE));
     return result;
 }
 
 ErrorCode KeyMintAidlTestBase::UseEcdsaKey(const vector<uint8_t>& ecdsaKeyBlob) {
-    auto [result, signature, out_params] =
-            ProcessMessage(ecdsaKeyBlob, KeyPurpose::SIGN, "a",
-                           AuthorizationSetBuilder().Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256));
+    auto [result, signature] = ProcessMessage(ecdsaKeyBlob, KeyPurpose::SIGN, "a",
+                                              AuthorizationSetBuilder().Digest(Digest::SHA_2_256));
     return result;
 }
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.h b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.h
index 452d2b6..e79fe80 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.h
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.h
@@ -112,15 +112,14 @@
                     AuthorizationSet* out_params);
     ErrorCode Begin(KeyPurpose purpose, const AuthorizationSet& in_params);
 
-    ErrorCode Update(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                     AuthorizationSet* out_params, string* output, int32_t* input_consumed);
-    ErrorCode Update(const string& input, string* out, int32_t* input_consumed);
+    ErrorCode UpdateAad(const string& input);
+    ErrorCode Update(const string& input, string* output);
 
-    ErrorCode Finish(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                     const string& signature, AuthorizationSet* out_params, string* output);
-    ErrorCode Finish(const string& message, string* output);
     ErrorCode Finish(const string& message, const string& signature, string* output);
-    ErrorCode Finish(string* output) { return Finish(string(), output); }
+    ErrorCode Finish(const string& message, string* output) {
+        return Finish(message, {} /* signature */, output);
+    }
+    ErrorCode Finish(string* output) { return Finish({} /* message */, output); }
 
     ErrorCode Abort();
     ErrorCode Abort(const shared_ptr<IKeyMintOperation>& op);
@@ -129,9 +128,9 @@
     string ProcessMessage(const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, KeyPurpose operation,
                           const string& message, const AuthorizationSet& in_params,
                           AuthorizationSet* out_params);
-    std::tuple<ErrorCode, std::string /* processedMessage */, AuthorizationSet /* out_params */>
-    ProcessMessage(const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, KeyPurpose operation,
-                   const std::string& message, const AuthorizationSet& in_params);
+    std::tuple<ErrorCode, std::string /* processedMessage */> ProcessMessage(
+            const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, KeyPurpose operation, const std::string& message,
+            const AuthorizationSet& in_params);
     string SignMessage(const vector<uint8_t>& key_blob, const string& message,
                        const AuthorizationSet& params);
     string SignMessage(const string& message, const AuthorizationSet& params);
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
index 71aae90..f8eca6b 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
@@ -2751,39 +2751,22 @@
     for (int increment = 1; increment <= 240; ++increment) {
         for (auto block_mode : block_modes) {
             string message(240, 'a');
-            auto params = AuthorizationSetBuilder()
-                                  .BlockMode(block_mode)
-                                  .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
-                                  .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128) /* for GCM */;
+            auto params =
+                    AuthorizationSetBuilder().BlockMode(block_mode).Padding(PaddingMode::NONE);
+            if (block_mode == BlockMode::GCM) {
+                params.Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128) /* for GCM */;
+            }
 
             AuthorizationSet output_params;
             EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, params, &output_params));
 
             string ciphertext;
-            int32_t input_consumed;
             string to_send;
             for (size_t i = 0; i < message.size(); i += increment) {
-                to_send.append(message.substr(i, increment));
-                EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(to_send, &ciphertext, &input_consumed));
-                EXPECT_EQ(to_send.length(), input_consumed);
-                to_send = to_send.substr(input_consumed);
-                EXPECT_EQ(0U, to_send.length());
-
-                switch (block_mode) {
-                    case BlockMode::ECB:
-                    case BlockMode::CBC:
-                        // Implementations must take as many blocks as possible, leaving less
-                        // than a block.
-                        EXPECT_LE(to_send.length(), 16U);
-                        break;
-                    case BlockMode::GCM:
-                    case BlockMode::CTR:
-                        // Implementations must always take all the data.
-                        EXPECT_EQ(0U, to_send.length());
-                        break;
-                }
+                EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(message.substr(i, increment), &ciphertext));
             }
-            EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(to_send, &ciphertext)) << "Error sending " << to_send;
+            EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(to_send, &ciphertext))
+                    << "Error sending " << to_send << " with block mode " << block_mode;
 
             switch (block_mode) {
                 case BlockMode::GCM:
@@ -2818,9 +2801,7 @@
 
             string plaintext;
             for (size_t i = 0; i < ciphertext.size(); i += increment) {
-                to_send.append(ciphertext.substr(i, increment));
-                EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(to_send, &plaintext, &input_consumed));
-                to_send = to_send.substr(input_consumed);
+                EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext.substr(i, increment), &plaintext));
             }
             ErrorCode error = Finish(to_send, &plaintext);
             ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, error) << "Decryption failed for block mode " << block_mode
@@ -3077,17 +3058,13 @@
                                 .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto update_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, aad.data(), aad.size());
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params))
             << "Begin encrypt";
     string ciphertext;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(update_params, message, "", &update_out_params, &ciphertext));
-
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
     ASSERT_EQ(ciphertext.length(), message.length() + 16);
 
     // Grab nonce
@@ -3095,12 +3072,9 @@
 
     // Decrypt.
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params)) << "Begin decrypt";
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     string plaintext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Update(update_params, ciphertext, &update_out_params, &plaintext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(ciphertext.size(), input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish("", &plaintext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(message.length(), plaintext.length());
     EXPECT_EQ(message, plaintext);
 }
@@ -3127,17 +3101,15 @@
                                 .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto update_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, aad.data(), aad.size());
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params))
             << "Begin encrypt";
     string ciphertext;
     AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     sleep(5);
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(update_params, message, "", &update_out_params, &ciphertext));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
 
     ASSERT_EQ(ciphertext.length(), message.length() + 16);
 
@@ -3147,11 +3119,9 @@
     // Decrypt.
     ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params)) << "Begin decrypt";
     string plaintext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     sleep(5);
-    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Update(update_params, ciphertext, &update_out_params, &plaintext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(ciphertext.size(), input_consumed);
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext, &plaintext));
     sleep(5);
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish("", &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(message.length(), plaintext.length());
@@ -3230,9 +3200,6 @@
                           .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                           .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto finish_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, aad.data(), aad.size());
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, params, &begin_out_params));
@@ -3241,8 +3208,8 @@
 
     AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
     string ciphertext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Finish(finish_params, message, "" /* signature */, &finish_out_params, &ciphertext));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
 
     params = AuthorizationSetBuilder()
                      .Authorizations(begin_out_params)
@@ -3326,16 +3293,13 @@
                           .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                           .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto finish_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, aad.data(), aad.size());
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, params, &begin_out_params));
     string ciphertext;
     AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(finish_params, "" /* input */, "" /* signature */,
-                                    &finish_out_params, &ciphertext));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(&ciphertext));
     EXPECT_TRUE(finish_out_params.empty());
 
     // Grab nonce
@@ -3343,9 +3307,9 @@
 
     // Decrypt.
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, params));
+    ASSERT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     string plaintext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(finish_params, ciphertext, "" /* signature */,
-                                    &finish_out_params, &plaintext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
 
     EXPECT_TRUE(finish_out_params.empty());
 
@@ -3374,43 +3338,26 @@
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, tag_bits);
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
 
-    auto update_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, "foo", (size_t)3);
-
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
 
     // No data, AAD only.
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foo"));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foo"));
     string ciphertext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(update_params, "" /* input */, &update_out_params, &ciphertext,
-                                    &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, ciphertext.size());
-    EXPECT_TRUE(update_out_params.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(message, &ciphertext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(&ciphertext));
 
-    // AAD and data.
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Update(update_params, message, &update_out_params, &ciphertext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(message.size(), input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(update_out_params.empty());
-
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish("" /* input */, &ciphertext));
     // Expect 128-bit (16-byte) tag appended to ciphertext.
-    EXPECT_EQ(message.size() + (tag_bits >> 3), ciphertext.size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(message.size() + (tag_bits / 8), ciphertext.size());
 
     // Grab nonce.
     begin_params.push_back(begin_out_params);
 
     // Decrypt
-    update_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, "foofoo", (size_t)6);
-
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foofoo"));
     string plaintext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(update_params, ciphertext, "" /* signature */,
-                                    &update_out_params, &plaintext));
-    EXPECT_TRUE(update_out_params.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(message, plaintext);
 }
 
@@ -3434,32 +3381,14 @@
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
 
-    auto update_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, "foo", (size_t)3);
-
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
 
-    // No data, AAD only.
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foo"));
     string ciphertext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
-    AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(update_params, "" /* input */, &update_out_params, &ciphertext,
-                                    &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0U, ciphertext.size());
-    EXPECT_TRUE(update_out_params.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(message, &ciphertext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::INVALID_TAG, UpdateAad("foo"));
 
-    // AAD and data.
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Update(update_params, message, &update_out_params, &ciphertext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(message.size(), input_consumed);
-    EXPECT_TRUE(update_out_params.empty());
-
-    // More AAD
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::INVALID_TAG,
-              Update(update_params, "", &update_out_params, &ciphertext, &input_consumed));
-
-    op_.reset();
+    op_ = {};
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3481,28 +3410,21 @@
                                 .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto finish_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, "foobar", (size_t)6);
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foobar"));
     string ciphertext;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Finish(finish_params, message, "" /* signature */, &finish_out_params, &ciphertext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
 
     // Grab nonce
     begin_params.push_back(begin_out_params);
 
-    finish_params = AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA,
-                                                            "barfoo" /* Wrong AAD */, (size_t)6);
-
     // Decrypt.
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("barfoo"));
     string plaintext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(finish_params, ciphertext, "" /* signature */,
-                                                     &finish_out_params, &plaintext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3524,25 +3446,22 @@
                                 .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                                 .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto finish_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, "foobar", (size_t)6);
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foobar"));
     string ciphertext;
     AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Finish(finish_params, message, "" /* signature */, &finish_out_params, &ciphertext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
 
     // Wrong nonce
     begin_params.push_back(TAG_NONCE, AidlBuf("123456789012"));
 
     // Decrypt.
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params, &begin_out_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad("foobar"));
     string plaintext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(finish_params, ciphertext, "" /* signature */,
-                                                     &finish_out_params, &plaintext));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
 
     // With wrong nonce, should have gotten garbage plaintext (or none).
     EXPECT_NE(message, plaintext);
@@ -3569,17 +3488,12 @@
                           .Padding(PaddingMode::NONE)
                           .Authorization(TAG_MAC_LENGTH, 128);
 
-    auto finish_params =
-            AuthorizationSetBuilder().Authorization(TAG_ASSOCIATED_DATA, aad.data(), aad.size());
-
     // Encrypt
     AuthorizationSet begin_out_params;
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, params, &begin_out_params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     string ciphertext;
-    AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-              Finish(finish_params, message, "" /* signature */, &finish_out_params, &ciphertext));
-    EXPECT_TRUE(finish_out_params.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(message, &ciphertext));
 
     // Corrupt tag
     ++(*ciphertext.rbegin());
@@ -3589,10 +3503,9 @@
 
     // Decrypt.
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, params));
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, UpdateAad(aad));
     string plaintext;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(finish_params, ciphertext, "" /* signature */,
-                                                     &finish_out_params, &plaintext));
-    EXPECT_TRUE(finish_out_params.empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::VERIFICATION_FAILED, Finish(ciphertext, &plaintext));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3704,9 +3617,7 @@
     begin_params.push_back(TAG_PADDING, PaddingMode::PKCS7);
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params));
     string plaintext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext, &plaintext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(ciphertext.size(), input_consumed);
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext, &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::INVALID_ARGUMENT, Finish(&plaintext));
 }
 
@@ -4020,9 +3931,7 @@
                                 .Authorization(TAG_NONCE, iv);
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, begin_params));
     string plaintext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
-    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext, &plaintext, &input_consumed));
-    EXPECT_EQ(ciphertext.size(), input_consumed);
+    EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext, &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::INVALID_ARGUMENT, Finish(&plaintext));
 }
 
@@ -4046,10 +3955,8 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, input_params, &output_params));
 
     string ciphertext;
-    int32_t input_consumed;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < message.size(); i += increment)
-        EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-                  Update(message.substr(i, increment), &ciphertext, &input_consumed));
+        EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(message.substr(i, increment), &ciphertext));
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(&ciphertext));
     EXPECT_EQ(message.size(), ciphertext.size());
 
@@ -4062,8 +3969,7 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, input_params, &output_params));
     string plaintext;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < ciphertext.size(); i += increment)
-        EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK,
-                  Update(ciphertext.substr(i, increment), &plaintext, &input_consumed));
+        EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Update(ciphertext.substr(i, increment), &plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(ErrorCode::OK, Finish(&plaintext));
     EXPECT_EQ(ciphertext.size(), plaintext.size());
     EXPECT_EQ(message, plaintext);
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
index 45f9df6..db53a8f 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 /**
  * Generate and validate a production-mode key.  MAC tag can't be verified.
  */
-TEST_P(GenerateKeyTests, DISABLED_generateEcdsaP256Key_prodMode) {
+TEST_P(GenerateKeyTests, generateEcdsaP256Key_prodMode) {
     MacedPublicKey macedPubKey;
     bytevec privateKeyBlob;
     bool testMode = false;
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
 /**
  * Generate and validate a test-mode key.
  */
-TEST_P(GenerateKeyTests, DISABLED_generateEcdsaP256Key_testMode) {
+TEST_P(GenerateKeyTests, generateEcdsaP256Key_testMode) {
     MacedPublicKey macedPubKey;
     bytevec privateKeyBlob;
     bool testMode = true;
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
  * Generate an empty certificate request in test mode, and decrypt and verify the structure and
  * content.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_EmptyRequest_testMode) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, EmptyRequest_testMode) {
     bool testMode = true;
     bytevec keysToSignMac;
     ProtectedData protectedData;
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
  * TODO(swillden): Get a valid GEEK and use it so the generation can succeed, though we won't be
  * able to decrypt.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_EmptyRequest_prodMode) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, EmptyRequest_prodMode) {
     bool testMode = false;
     bytevec keysToSignMac;
     ProtectedData protectedData;
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
 /**
  * Generate a non-empty certificate request in test mode.  Decrypt, parse and validate the contents.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_NonEmptyRequest_testMode) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, NonEmptyRequest_testMode) {
     bool testMode = true;
     generateKeys(testMode, 4 /* numKeys */);
 
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@
  * TODO(swillden): Get a valid GEEK and use it so the generation can succeed, though we won't be
  * able to decrypt.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_NonEmptyRequest_prodMode) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, NonEmptyRequest_prodMode) {
     bool testMode = false;
     generateKeys(testMode, 4 /* numKeys */);
 
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
  * Generate a non-empty certificate request in test mode, with prod keys.  Must fail with
  * STATUS_PRODUCTION_KEY_IN_TEST_REQUEST.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_NonEmptyRequest_prodKeyInTestCert) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, NonEmptyRequest_prodKeyInTestCert) {
     generateKeys(false /* testMode */, 2 /* numKeys */);
 
     bytevec keysToSignMac;
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@
  * Generate a non-empty certificate request in prod mode, with test keys.  Must fail with
  * STATUS_TEST_KEY_IN_PRODUCTION_REQUEST.
  */
-TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, DISABLED_NonEmptyRequest_testKeyInProdCert) {
+TEST_P(CertificateRequestTest, NonEmptyRequest_testKeyInProdCert) {
     generateKeys(true /* testMode */, 2 /* numKeys */);
 
     bytevec keysToSignMac;
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/Android.bp
index 03240c3..79ed0d5 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_benchmark {
     name: "VtsAidlKeyMintBenchmarkTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
index f87ca78..6c795f5 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
@@ -206,41 +206,15 @@
         return std::move(builder);
     }
 
-    optional<string> Process(const string& message, const AuthorizationSet& /*in_params*/,
-                             AuthorizationSet* out_params, const string& signature = "") {
-        static const int HIDL_BUFFER_LIMIT = 1 << 14;  // 16KB
+    optional<string> Process(const string& message, const string& signature = "") {
         ErrorCode result;
 
-        // Update
-        AuthorizationSet update_params;
-        AuthorizationSet update_out_params;
         string output;
-        string aidl_output;
-        int32_t input_consumed = 0;
-        int32_t aidl_input_consumed = 0;
-        while (message.length() - input_consumed > 0) {
-            result = Update(update_params, message.substr(input_consumed, HIDL_BUFFER_LIMIT),
-                            &update_out_params, &aidl_output, &aidl_input_consumed);
-            if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
-                error_ = result;
-                return {};
-            }
-            output.append(aidl_output);
-            input_consumed += aidl_input_consumed;
-            aidl_output.clear();
-        }
-
-        // Finish
-        AuthorizationSet finish_params;
-        AuthorizationSet finish_out_params;
-        result = Finish(finish_params, message.substr(input_consumed), signature,
-                        &finish_out_params, &aidl_output);
+        result = Finish(message, signature, &output);
         if (result != ErrorCode::OK) {
             error_ = result;
             return {};
         }
-        output.append(aidl_output);
-        out_params->push_back(finish_out_params);
         return output;
     }
 
@@ -296,66 +270,36 @@
         name_.assign(info.keyMintName.begin(), info.keyMintName.end());
     }
 
-    ErrorCode Finish(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                     const string& signature, AuthorizationSet* out_params, string* output) {
-        Status result;
+    ErrorCode Finish(const string& input, const string& signature, string* output) {
         if (!op_) {
             std::cerr << "Finish: Operation is nullptr" << std::endl;
             return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
         }
-        KeyParameterArray key_params;
-        key_params.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-        KeyParameterArray in_keyParams;
-        in_keyParams.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-        std::optional<KeyParameterArray> out_keyParams;
-        std::optional<vector<uint8_t>> o_put;
 
         vector<uint8_t> oPut;
-        result = op_->finish(in_keyParams, vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()),
-                             vector<uint8_t>(signature.begin(), signature.end()), {}, {},
-                             &out_keyParams, &oPut);
+        Status result =
+                op_->finish(vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()),
+                            vector<uint8_t>(signature.begin(), signature.end()), {} /* authToken */,
+                            {} /* timestampToken */, {} /* confirmationToken */, &oPut);
 
-        if (result.isOk()) {
-            if (out_keyParams) {
-                out_params->push_back(AuthorizationSet(out_keyParams->params));
-            }
-            output->append(oPut.begin(), oPut.end());
-        }
+        if (result.isOk()) output->append(oPut.begin(), oPut.end());
+
         op_.reset();
         return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
     }
 
-    ErrorCode Update(const AuthorizationSet& in_params, const string& input,
-                     AuthorizationSet* out_params, string* output, int32_t* input_consumed) {
+    ErrorCode Update(const string& input, string* output) {
         Status result;
         if (!op_) {
             std::cerr << "Update: Operation is nullptr" << std::endl;
             return ErrorCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL_POINTER;
         }
 
-        KeyParameterArray key_params;
-        key_params.params = in_params.vector_data();
+        std::vector<uint8_t> o_put;
+        result = op_->update(vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()), {} /* authToken */,
+                             {} /* timestampToken */, &o_put);
 
-        KeyParameterArray in_keyParams;
-        in_keyParams.params = in_params.vector_data();
-
-        std::optional<KeyParameterArray> out_keyParams;
-        std::optional<ByteArray> o_put;
-        result = op_->update(in_keyParams, vector<uint8_t>(input.begin(), input.end()), {}, {},
-                             &out_keyParams, &o_put, input_consumed);
-
-        if (result.isOk()) {
-            if (o_put) {
-                output->append(o_put->data.begin(), o_put->data.end());
-            }
-
-            if (out_keyParams) {
-                out_params->push_back(AuthorizationSet(out_keyParams->params));
-            }
-        }
-
+        if (result.isOk() && output) *output = {o_put.begin(), o_put.end()};
         return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
     }
 
@@ -493,7 +437,7 @@
         }
         state.ResumeTiming();
         out_params.Clear();
-        if (!keymintTest->Process(message, in_params, &out_params)) {
+        if (!keymintTest->Process(message)) {
             state.SkipWithError(("Sign error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
             break;
         }
@@ -516,7 +460,7 @@
                 ("Error beginning sign, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
         return;
     }
-    std::optional<string> signature = keymintTest->Process(message, in_params, &out_params);
+    std::optional<string> signature = keymintTest->Process(message);
     if (!signature) {
         state.SkipWithError(("Sign error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
         return;
@@ -534,7 +478,7 @@
             return;
         }
         state.ResumeTiming();
-        if (!keymintTest->Process(message, in_params, &out_params, *signature)) {
+        if (!keymintTest->Process(message, *signature)) {
             state.SkipWithError(
                     ("Verify error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
             break;
@@ -612,7 +556,7 @@
         }
         out_params.Clear();
         state.ResumeTiming();
-        if (!keymintTest->Process(message, in_params, &out_params)) {
+        if (!keymintTest->Process(message)) {
             state.SkipWithError(
                     ("Encryption error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
             break;
@@ -636,7 +580,7 @@
                 ("Encryption begin error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
         return;
     }
-    auto encryptedMessage = keymintTest->Process(message, in_params, &out_params);
+    auto encryptedMessage = keymintTest->Process(message);
     if (!encryptedMessage) {
         state.SkipWithError(
                 ("Encryption error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
@@ -653,7 +597,7 @@
             return;
         }
         state.ResumeTiming();
-        if (!keymintTest->Process(*encryptedMessage, in_params, &out_params)) {
+        if (!keymintTest->Process(*encryptedMessage)) {
             state.SkipWithError(
                     ("Decryption error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
             break;
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
index 0255874..fe04ede 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libkeymint_support",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/include/keymint_support/keymint_tags.h b/security/keymint/support/include/keymint_support/keymint_tags.h
index 479a11d..ae21125 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/include/keymint_support/keymint_tags.h
+++ b/security/keymint/support/include/keymint_support/keymint_tags.h
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@
 DECLARE_TYPED_TAG(CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT);
 DECLARE_TYPED_TAG(CERTIFICATE_NOT_BEFORE);
 DECLARE_TYPED_TAG(CERTIFICATE_NOT_AFTER);
+DECLARE_TYPED_TAG(MAX_BOOT_LEVEL);
 
 #undef DECLARE_TYPED_TAG
 
diff --git a/security/secureclock/aidl/Android.bp b/security/secureclock/aidl/Android.bp
index 5a6d7ae..c8e5c02 100644
--- a/security/secureclock/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/security/secureclock/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.security.secureclock",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/security/secureclock/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/security/secureclock/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1619eab..6dfa417 100644
--- a/security/secureclock/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/security/secureclock/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsAidlSecureClockTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/security/sharedsecret/aidl/Android.bp b/security/sharedsecret/aidl/Android.bp
index ab44110..1683059 100644
--- a/security/sharedsecret/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/security/sharedsecret/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.security.sharedsecret",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/security/sharedsecret/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/security/sharedsecret/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 76bf7ff..1bc5beb 100644
--- a/security/sharedsecret/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/security/sharedsecret/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsAidlSharedSecretTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/sensors/1.0/Android.bp b/sensors/1.0/Android.bp
index 1093671..c81ee6d 100644
--- a/sensors/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/sensors/1.0/default/Android.bp b/sensors/1.0/default/Android.bp
index d5c1b23..2e4e1b0 100644
--- a/sensors/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/sensors/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/sensors/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index c77733b..9a92fb3 100644
--- a/sensors/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSensorsV1_0TargetTest",
     cflags: ["-DLOG_TAG=\"sensors_hidl_hal_test\""],
diff --git a/sensors/2.0/Android.bp b/sensors/2.0/Android.bp
index d71f07b..5a22b1f 100644
--- a/sensors/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/sensors/2.0/default/Android.bp b/sensors/2.0/default/Android.bp
index bb38327..04a490e 100644
--- a/sensors/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.0-service.mock",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/sensors/2.0/multihal/Android.bp b/sensors/2.0/multihal/Android.bp
index bf51fcd..ae5c342 100644
--- a/sensors/2.0/multihal/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.0/multihal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.0-service.multihal",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/sensors/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/sensors/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 83ebc6b..cf7c9fa 100644
--- a/sensors/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSensorsV2_0TargetTest",
     cflags: ["-DLOG_TAG=\"sensors_hidl_hal_test\""],
diff --git a/sensors/2.1/Android.bp b/sensors/2.1/Android.bp
index 9ba3248..5dd511a 100644
--- a/sensors/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/sensors/2.1/default/Android.bp b/sensors/2.1/default/Android.bp
index 27b439d..0be81e1 100644
--- a/sensors/2.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.1-service.mock",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/sensors/2.1/multihal/Android.bp b/sensors/2.1/multihal/Android.bp
index 6a7cac9..3846e19 100644
--- a/sensors/2.1/multihal/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.1/multihal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.1-service.multihal",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/sensors/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/sensors/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d257993..3659e11 100644
--- a/sensors/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSensorsV2_1TargetTest",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/sensors/common/default/2.X/Android.bp b/sensors/common/default/2.X/Android.bp
index 8b0d52f..82c942f 100644
--- a/sensors/common/default/2.X/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/default/2.X/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.X-shared-impl",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/Android.bp b/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/Android.bp
index c80c47a..b0ad934 100644
--- a/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.X-multihal-defaults",
     header_libs: [
diff --git a/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/tests/Android.bp b/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/tests/Android.bp
index 1b60f4b..d8e7ce6 100644
--- a/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/default/2.X/multihal/tests/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.X-fakesubhal-defaults",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/sensors/common/utils/Android.bp b/sensors/common/utils/Android.bp
index aec6c4b..97e857c 100644
--- a/sensors/common/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/utils/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "android.hardware.sensors@2.X-shared-utils",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/sensors/common/vts/2_X/Android.bp b/sensors/common/vts/2_X/Android.bp
index e5eceb5..4cf6a08 100644
--- a/sensors/common/vts/2_X/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/vts/2_X/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "VtsHalSensorsV2_XTargetTest-defaults",
     cflags: ["-DLOG_TAG=\"sensors_hidl_hal_test\""],
diff --git a/sensors/common/vts/utils/Android.bp b/sensors/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
index baaed6c..44bed6e 100644
--- a/sensors/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/sensors/common/vts/utils/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalSensorsTargetTestUtils",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.0/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.0/Android.bp
index 07c05bc..996105c 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 1f9ae45..8236e30 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.0-core",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.mk b/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.mk
index 835a020..17e4440 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.mk
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.0/default/Android.mk
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.0-impl
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_VENDOR_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 86697bd..403fa9b 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSoundtriggerV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.1/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.1/Android.bp
index 024e0f6..7f6503c 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.1/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.1/default/Android.mk b/soundtrigger/2.1/default/Android.mk
index b8d0407..602f5a7 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.1/default/Android.mk
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.1/default/Android.mk
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.1-impl
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_VENDOR_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 9de913b..b013350 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSoundtriggerV2_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.2/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.2/Android.bp
index dbf4f8b..f126eed 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.2/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.2/default/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.2/default/Android.bp
index db37c5b..768b9d6 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.2-impl",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index b7967d9..faf6d58 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSoundtriggerV2_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.3/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.3/Android.bp
index 480df4d..e65c0ad 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.3/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.3/default/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.3/default/Android.bp
index be2c8b0..acb7ffe 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.3/default/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.3/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.soundtrigger@2.3-impl",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/soundtrigger/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/soundtrigger/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2c1b9e5..e613db5 100644
--- a/soundtrigger/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/soundtrigger/2.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalSoundtriggerV2_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tests/bar/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/bar/1.0/Android.bp
index 0aeccd6..ed05078 100644
--- a/tests/bar/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/bar/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.bar@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/bar/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/bar/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 8e3d072..fd0cf0b 100644
--- a/tests/bar/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/bar/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.bar@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/baz/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/baz/1.0/Android.bp
index ed18876..0594f29 100644
--- a/tests/baz/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/baz/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.baz@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/baz/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/baz/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 4096d47..64ccb14 100644
--- a/tests/baz/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/baz/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.baz@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/expression/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/expression/1.0/Android.bp
index 4bc3848..8942e76 100644
--- a/tests/expression/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/expression/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.expression@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/extension/light/2.0/Android.bp b/tests/extension/light/2.0/Android.bp
index e19a913..9e38ec9 100644
--- a/tests/extension/light/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/extension/light/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.extension.light@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/extension/light/2.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/extension/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
index d8d8dd5..7a85da6 100644
--- a/tests/extension/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/extension/light/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.extension.light@2.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
index c64779c..4d544e1 100644
--- a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     // This is an example test interface showing how to add functionality
     // with setExtension/getExtension
diff --git a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/client/Android.bp b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/client/Android.bp
index 108d000..fb34d7e 100644
--- a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/client/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/client/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 // context. All this code would look the same if it was running in system
 // server for example.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.extension.vibrator-client",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 2486588..a200292 100644
--- a/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/extension/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.extension.vibrator-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/tests/foo/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/foo/1.0/Android.bp
index 2f97fca..1c6ec58 100644
--- a/tests/foo/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/foo/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.foo@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/foo/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/foo/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 48d6894..48f5b75 100644
--- a/tests/foo/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/foo/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.foo@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/foo/1.0/default/lib/Android.bp b/tests/foo/1.0/default/lib/Android.bp
index ba2081e..818e1c3 100644
--- a/tests/foo/1.0/default/lib/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/foo/1.0/default/lib/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libfootest",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/hash/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/hash/1.0/Android.bp
index 1095576..4d250bf 100644
--- a/tests/hash/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/hash/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.hash@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/hash/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/hash/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 410b759..c1e0d9b 100644
--- a/tests/hash/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/hash/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.hash@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/inheritance/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/inheritance/1.0/Android.bp
index 0042b57..574f8dd 100644
--- a/tests/inheritance/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/inheritance/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.inheritance@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/inheritance/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/inheritance/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 4a0c876..ff1cf53 100644
--- a/tests/inheritance/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/inheritance/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.inheritance@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/lazy/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/lazy/1.0/Android.bp
index d2f8175..3ee307a 100644
--- a/tests/lazy/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/lazy/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.lazy@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/lazy/1.1/Android.bp b/tests/lazy/1.1/Android.bp
index ccedd8d..9429a23 100644
--- a/tests/lazy/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/lazy/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.lazy@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/Android.bp
index 13af77c..8f45656 100644
--- a/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.libhwbinder@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 3bf08ed..1f80350 100644
--- a/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/libhwbinder/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.libhwbinder@1.0-impl.test",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/libhwbinder/aidl/Android.bp b/tests/libhwbinder/aidl/Android.bp
index c9e09f7..2b83f2b 100644
--- a/tests/libhwbinder/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/libhwbinder/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.libbinder",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/memory/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/memory/1.0/Android.bp
index 6612e31..4bb724b 100644
--- a/tests/memory/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/memory/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.memory@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/memory/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/memory/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 0293953..71d1b3d 100644
--- a/tests/memory/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/memory/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.memory@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
@@ -32,4 +41,4 @@
     // These are static libs only for testing purposes and portability. Shared
     // libs should be used on device.
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.tests.memory@1.0"],
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/tests/memory/2.0/Android.bp b/tests/memory/2.0/Android.bp
index d24bd21..6eace8d 100644
--- a/tests/memory/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/memory/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.memory@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/msgq/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/msgq/1.0/Android.bp
index eea1ce6..8dd3870 100644
--- a/tests/msgq/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/msgq/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.msgq@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/msgq/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/msgq/1.0/default/Android.bp
index a0d6f31..5f116e7 100644
--- a/tests/msgq/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/msgq/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.msgq@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/multithread/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/multithread/1.0/Android.bp
index ed3a687..62bffb3 100644
--- a/tests/multithread/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/multithread/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.multithread@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/multithread/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/multithread/1.0/default/Android.bp
index ff89938..80ab55e 100644
--- a/tests/multithread/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/multithread/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.multithread@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/safeunion/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/safeunion/1.0/Android.bp
index f1ec267..ca1edfc 100644
--- a/tests/safeunion/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/safeunion/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.safeunion@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/safeunion/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/safeunion/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 759a49c..94fee85 100644
--- a/tests/safeunion/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/safeunion/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.safeunion@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/Android.bp
index 221643a..6c670f6 100644
--- a/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.safeunion.cpp@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 618f295..25f3750 100644
--- a/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/safeunion/cpp/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.safeunion.cpp@1.0-impl",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/tests/trie/1.0/Android.bp b/tests/trie/1.0/Android.bp
index 3cb67c7..e702540 100644
--- a/tests/trie/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/trie/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.trie@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tests/trie/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tests/trie/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 4ca705c..3690802 100644
--- a/tests/trie/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tests/trie/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "android.hardware.tests.trie@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tetheroffload/config/1.0/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/config/1.0/Android.bp
index e774048..116c9b6 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/config/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/config/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tetheroffload.config@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tetheroffload/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ad5a1b1..fe03d8f 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/config/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTetheroffloadConfigV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tetheroffload/control/1.0/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/control/1.0/Android.bp
index 4bcaed2..acb5ee8 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/control/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/control/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tetheroffload.control@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tetheroffload/control/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/control/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ddf3826..dc3b00c 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/control/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/control/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTetheroffloadControlV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tetheroffload/control/1.1/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/control/1.1/Android.bp
index 18c8ea9..e87ff5c 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/control/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/control/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tetheroffload.control@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tetheroffload/control/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tetheroffload/control/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ab29350..3eea59b 100644
--- a/tetheroffload/control/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tetheroffload/control/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTetheroffloadControlV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/thermal/1.0/Android.bp b/thermal/1.0/Android.bp
index 10eeddc..f6cf294 100644
--- a/thermal/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.thermal@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/thermal/1.0/default/Android.bp b/thermal/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 194a9f8..18bc046 100644
--- a/thermal/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.thermal@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/thermal/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/thermal/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5ccf07a..c73008a 100644
--- a/thermal/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalThermalV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.thermal@1.0"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/thermal/1.1/Android.bp b/thermal/1.1/Android.bp
index 7dc30a3..ef2fa20 100644
--- a/thermal/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.thermal@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/thermal/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/thermal/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index b869ece..89fef1b 100644
--- a/thermal/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalThermalV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/thermal/2.0/Android.bp b/thermal/2.0/Android.bp
index 3d9cea1..eb47b38 100644
--- a/thermal/2.0/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/2.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.thermal@2.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/thermal/2.0/default/Android.bp b/thermal/2.0/default/Android.bp
index 7b72694..a63ffbc 100644
--- a/thermal/2.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/2.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.thermal@2.0-service.mock",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/thermal/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/thermal/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 026cb62..f26c1af 100644
--- a/thermal/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/thermal/2.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalThermalV2_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -24,4 +33,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/tv/cec/1.0/Android.bp b/tv/cec/1.0/Android.bp
index 0e0f284..889399a 100644
--- a/tv/cec/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/cec/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.cec@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tv/cec/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tv/cec/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 239a527..fc4298d 100644
--- a/tv/cec/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/cec/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.cec@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tv/cec/1.1/Android.bp b/tv/cec/1.1/Android.bp
index c2d4e54..27b4f03 100644
--- a/tv/cec/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/cec/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.cec@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tv/cec/1.1/default/Android.bp b/tv/cec/1.1/default/Android.bp
index e0dff0d..b536d23 100644
--- a/tv/cec/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/cec/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.cec@1.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tv/cec/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tv/cec/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5fc7093..5a6548d 100644
--- a/tv/cec/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/cec/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTvCecV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tv/input/1.0/Android.bp b/tv/input/1.0/Android.bp
index 1121f4e..292ec63 100644
--- a/tv/input/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/input/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.input@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tv/input/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tv/input/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 5f6b7e7..f572003 100644
--- a/tv/input/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/input/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.input@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tv/input/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tv/input/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 29d4e21..fad1c90 100644
--- a/tv/input/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/input/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTvInputV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.0/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.0/Android.bp
index e578641..237f495 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.tuner@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.0/default/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 5711889..c85fbdf 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "tuner_service_defaults",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7b130ea..c27a935 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTvTunerV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.cpp b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.cpp
index 240aa9f..1a09290 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.cpp
@@ -78,24 +78,20 @@
     DemuxFilterEvent filterEvent = mFilterEvent;
     ALOGW("[vts] reading from filter FMQ or buffer %d", mFilterId);
     // todo separate filter handlers
-    for (int i = 0; i < filterEvent.events.size(); i++) {
-        switch (mFilterEventType) {
-            case FilterEventType::SECTION:
-                mDataLength = filterEvent.events[i].section().dataLength;
+    for (auto event : filterEvent.events) {
+        switch (event.getDiscriminator()) {
+            case DemuxFilterEvent::Event::hidl_discriminator::section:
+                mDataLength = event.section().dataLength;
                 break;
-            case FilterEventType::PES:
-                mDataLength = filterEvent.events[i].pes().dataLength;
+            case DemuxFilterEvent::Event::hidl_discriminator::pes:
+                mDataLength = event.pes().dataLength;
                 break;
-            case FilterEventType::MEDIA:
-                return dumpAvData(filterEvent.events[i].media());
-            case FilterEventType::RECORD:
-                return readRecordData(filterEvent.events[i].tsRecord());
-            case FilterEventType::MMTPRECORD:
-                break;
-            case FilterEventType::DOWNLOAD:
-                break;
+            case DemuxFilterEvent::Event::hidl_discriminator::media:
+                return dumpAvData(event.media());
+            case DemuxFilterEvent::Event::hidl_discriminator::tsRecord:
+                return readRecordData(event.tsRecord());
             default:
-                break;
+                continue;
         }
         // EXPECT_TRUE(mDataLength == goldenDataOutputBuffer.size()) << "buffer size does not
         // match";
@@ -150,11 +146,6 @@
                            mFilter = filter;
                            status = result;
                        });
-
-    if (status == Result::SUCCESS) {
-        mFilterCallback->setFilterEventType(getFilterEventType(type));
-    }
-
     return AssertionResult(status == Result::SUCCESS);
 }
 
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.h b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.h
index c61fa18..7bc4832 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.0/vts/functional/FilterTests.h
@@ -66,17 +66,6 @@
 
 using namespace std;
 
-enum FilterEventType : uint8_t {
-    UNDEFINED,
-    SECTION,
-    MEDIA,
-    PES,
-    RECORD,
-    MMTPRECORD,
-    DOWNLOAD,
-    TEMI,
-};
-
 using FilterMQ = MessageQueue<uint8_t, kSynchronizedReadWrite>;
 using MQDesc = MQDescriptorSync<uint8_t>;
 
@@ -104,7 +93,6 @@
 
     void setFilterId(uint32_t filterId) { mFilterId = filterId; }
     void setFilterInterface(sp<IFilter> filter) { mFilter = filter; }
-    void setFilterEventType(FilterEventType type) { mFilterEventType = type; }
 
     void testFilterDataOutput();
 
@@ -130,7 +118,6 @@
 
     uint32_t mFilterId;
     sp<IFilter> mFilter;
-    FilterEventType mFilterEventType;
     std::unique_ptr<FilterMQ> mFilterMQ;
     EventFlag* mFilterMQEventFlag;
     DemuxFilterEvent mFilterEvent;
@@ -168,53 +155,6 @@
     AssertionResult closeFilter(uint32_t filterId);
     AssertionResult closeTimeFilter();
 
-    FilterEventType getFilterEventType(DemuxFilterType type) {
-        FilterEventType eventType = FilterEventType::UNDEFINED;
-        switch (type.mainType) {
-            case DemuxFilterMainType::TS:
-                switch (type.subType.tsFilterType()) {
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::UNDEFINED:
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::SECTION:
-                        eventType = FilterEventType::SECTION;
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::PES:
-                        eventType = FilterEventType::PES;
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::TS:
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::AUDIO:
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::VIDEO:
-                        eventType = FilterEventType::MEDIA;
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::PCR:
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::RECORD:
-                        eventType = FilterEventType::RECORD;
-                        break;
-                    case DemuxTsFilterType::TEMI:
-                        eventType = FilterEventType::TEMI;
-                        break;
-                }
-                break;
-            case DemuxFilterMainType::MMTP:
-                /*mmtpSettings*/
-                break;
-            case DemuxFilterMainType::IP:
-                /*ipSettings*/
-                break;
-            case DemuxFilterMainType::TLV:
-                /*tlvSettings*/
-                break;
-            case DemuxFilterMainType::ALP:
-                /*alpSettings*/
-                break;
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
-        return eventType;
-    }
-
   protected:
     static AssertionResult failure() { return ::testing::AssertionFailure(); }
 
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.1/Android.bp
index daa3683..40bea6f 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.tv.tuner@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 4401f7c..86025cf 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "tuner_service_defaults@1.1",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Demux.cpp b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Demux.cpp
index f4e4a91..db25c2e 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Demux.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Demux.cpp
@@ -340,6 +340,10 @@
 }
 
 void Demux::frontendInputThreadLoop() {
+    if (!mFrontendInputThreadRunning) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mFrontendInputThreadLock);
     if (!mDvrPlayback) {
         ALOGW("[Demux] No software Frontend input configured. Ending Frontend thread loop.");
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.cpp b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.cpp
index 2e29aa9..aec1fd0 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.cpp
@@ -72,9 +72,8 @@
     sp<V1_1::IFilterCallback> filterCallback_v1_1 = V1_1::IFilterCallback::castFrom(cb);
     if (filterCallback_v1_1 != NULL) {
         mCallback_1_1 = filterCallback_v1_1;
-    } else {
-        mCallback = cb;
     }
+    mCallback = cb;
 }
 
 Filter::~Filter() {
@@ -141,6 +140,46 @@
 Return<Result> Filter::start() {
     ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
     mFilterThreadRunning = true;
+    // All the filter event callbacks in start are for testing purpose.
+    switch (mType.mainType) {
+        case DemuxFilterMainType::TS:
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createMediaEvent());
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createTsRecordEvent());
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createTemiEvent());
+            // clients could still pass 1.0 callback
+            if (mCallback_1_1 != NULL) {
+                mCallback_1_1->onFilterEvent_1_1(createTsRecordEvent(), createTsRecordEventExt());
+            }
+            break;
+        case DemuxFilterMainType::MMTP:
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createDownloadEvent());
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createMmtpRecordEvent());
+            if (mCallback_1_1 != NULL) {
+                mCallback_1_1->onFilterEvent_1_1(createMmtpRecordEvent(),
+                                                 createMmtpRecordEventExt());
+            }
+            break;
+        case DemuxFilterMainType::IP:
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createSectionEvent());
+            mCallback->onFilterEvent(createIpPayloadEvent());
+            break;
+        case DemuxFilterMainType::TLV: {
+            if (mCallback_1_1 != NULL) {
+                DemuxFilterEvent emptyFilterEvent;
+                mCallback_1_1->onFilterEvent_1_1(emptyFilterEvent, createMonitorEvent());
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case DemuxFilterMainType::ALP: {
+            if (mCallback_1_1 != NULL) {
+                DemuxFilterEvent emptyFilterEvent;
+                mCallback_1_1->onFilterEvent_1_1(emptyFilterEvent, createRestartEvent());
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
     return startFilterLoop();
 }
 
@@ -926,6 +965,182 @@
     }
     return (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev) && (stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino);
 }
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createMediaEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].media({
+            .streamId = 1,
+            .isPtsPresent = true,
+            .pts = 2,
+            .dataLength = 3,
+            .offset = 4,
+            .isSecureMemory = true,
+            .mpuSequenceNumber = 6,
+            .isPesPrivateData = true,
+    });
+
+    event.events[0].media().extraMetaData.audio({
+            .adFade = 1,
+            .adPan = 2,
+            .versionTextTag = 3,
+            .adGainCenter = 4,
+            .adGainFront = 5,
+            .adGainSurround = 6,
+    });
+
+    int av_fd = createAvIonFd(BUFFER_SIZE_16M);
+    if (av_fd == -1) {
+        return event;
+    }
+
+    native_handle_t* nativeHandle = createNativeHandle(av_fd);
+    if (nativeHandle == NULL) {
+        ::close(av_fd);
+        ALOGE("[Filter] Failed to create native_handle %d", errno);
+        return event;
+    }
+
+    // Create a dataId and add a <dataId, av_fd> pair into the dataId2Avfd map
+    uint64_t dataId = mLastUsedDataId++ /*createdUID*/;
+    mDataId2Avfd[dataId] = dup(av_fd);
+    event.events[0].media().avDataId = dataId;
+
+    hidl_handle handle;
+    handle.setTo(nativeHandle, /*shouldOwn=*/true);
+    event.events[0].media().avMemory = std::move(handle);
+    ::close(av_fd);
+
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createTsRecordEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    DemuxPid pid;
+    pid.tPid(1);
+    DemuxFilterTsRecordEvent::ScIndexMask mask;
+    mask.sc(1);
+    event.events[0].tsRecord({
+            .pid = pid,
+            .tsIndexMask = 1,
+            .scIndexMask = mask,
+            .byteNumber = 2,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt Filter::createTsRecordEventExt() {
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].tsRecord({
+            .pts = 1,
+            .firstMbInSlice = 2,  // random address
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createMmtpRecordEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].mmtpRecord({
+            .scHevcIndexMask = 1,
+            .byteNumber = 2,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt Filter::createMmtpRecordEventExt() {
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].mmtpRecord({
+            .pts = 1,
+            .mpuSequenceNumber = 2,
+            .firstMbInSlice = 3,
+            .tsIndexMask = 4,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createSectionEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].section({
+            .tableId = 1,
+            .version = 2,
+            .sectionNum = 3,
+            .dataLength = 0,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createPesEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].pes({
+            .streamId = static_cast<DemuxStreamId>(1),
+            .dataLength = 1,
+            .mpuSequenceNumber = 2,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createDownloadEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].download({
+            .itemId = 1,
+            .mpuSequenceNumber = 2,
+            .itemFragmentIndex = 3,
+            .lastItemFragmentIndex = 4,
+            .dataLength = 0,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createIpPayloadEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].ipPayload({
+            .dataLength = 0,
+    });
+    return event;
+}
+
+DemuxFilterEvent Filter::createTemiEvent() {
+    DemuxFilterEvent event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].temi({.pts = 1, .descrTag = 2, .descrData = {3}});
+    return event;
+}
+
+V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt Filter::createMonitorEvent() {
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterMonitorEvent monitor;
+    monitor.scramblingStatus(V1_1::ScramblingStatus::SCRAMBLED);
+    event.events[0].monitorEvent(monitor);
+    return event;
+}
+
+V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt Filter::createRestartEvent() {
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt event;
+    event.events.resize(1);
+
+    event.events[0].startId(1);
+    return event;
+}
 }  // namespace implementation
 }  // namespace V1_0
 }  // namespace tuner
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.h b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.h
index 3a4246e..659bebf 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Filter.h
@@ -198,6 +198,18 @@
     Result createShareMemMediaEvents(vector<uint8_t> output);
     bool sameFile(int fd1, int fd2);
 
+    DemuxFilterEvent createMediaEvent();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createTsRecordEvent();
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt createTsRecordEventExt();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createMmtpRecordEvent();
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt createMmtpRecordEventExt();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createSectionEvent();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createPesEvent();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createDownloadEvent();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createIpPayloadEvent();
+    DemuxFilterEvent createTemiEvent();
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt createMonitorEvent();
+    V1_1::DemuxFilterEventExt createRestartEvent();
     /**
      * Lock to protect writes to the FMQs
      */
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Frontend.cpp b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Frontend.cpp
index 243891c..e3fbdad 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Frontend.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Frontend.cpp
@@ -88,18 +88,6 @@
 
 Return<Result> Frontend::scan(const FrontendSettings& settings, FrontendScanType type) {
     ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
-
-    if (mType == FrontendType::ATSC) {
-        FrontendScanMessage msg;
-        msg.isLocked(true);
-        mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::LOCKED, msg);
-        mIsLocked = true;
-        return Result::SUCCESS;
-    }
-    if (mType != FrontendType::DVBT) {
-        return Result::UNAVAILABLE;
-    }
-
     FrontendScanMessage msg;
 
     if (mIsLocked) {
@@ -108,15 +96,96 @@
         return Result::SUCCESS;
     }
 
-    uint32_t frequency = settings.dvbt().frequency;
+    uint32_t frequency;
+    switch (settings.getDiscriminator()) {
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::analog:
+            frequency = settings.analog().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::atsc:
+            frequency = settings.atsc().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::atsc3:
+            frequency = settings.atsc3().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::dvbs:
+            frequency = settings.dvbs().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::dvbc:
+            frequency = settings.dvbc().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::dvbt:
+            frequency = settings.dvbt().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::isdbs:
+            frequency = settings.isdbs().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::isdbs3:
+            frequency = settings.isdbs3().frequency;
+            break;
+        case FrontendSettings::hidl_discriminator::isdbt:
+            frequency = settings.isdbt().frequency;
+            break;
+    }
+
     if (type == FrontendScanType::SCAN_BLIND) {
         frequency += 100;
     }
+
     msg.frequencies({frequency});
     mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::FREQUENCY, msg);
-    msg.isLocked(true);
-    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::LOCKED, msg);
-    mIsLocked = true;
+
+    msg.progressPercent(20);
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::PROGRESS_PERCENT, msg);
+
+    msg.symbolRates({30});
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::SYMBOL_RATE, msg);
+
+    if (mType == FrontendType::DVBT) {
+        msg.hierarchy(FrontendDvbtHierarchy::HIERARCHY_NON_NATIVE);
+        mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::HIERARCHY, msg);
+    }
+
+    if (mType == FrontendType::ANALOG) {
+        msg.analogType(FrontendAnalogType::PAL);
+        mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::ANALOG_TYPE, msg);
+    }
+
+    msg.plpIds({3});
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::PLP_IDS, msg);
+
+    msg.groupIds({2});
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::GROUP_IDS, msg);
+
+    msg.inputStreamIds({1});
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::INPUT_STREAM_IDS, msg);
+
+    FrontendScanMessage::Standard s;
+    switch (mType) {
+        case FrontendType::DVBT:
+            s.tStd(FrontendDvbtStandard::AUTO);
+            msg.std(s);
+            mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::STANDARD, msg);
+            break;
+        case FrontendType::DVBS:
+            s.sStd(FrontendDvbsStandard::AUTO);
+            msg.std(s);
+            mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::STANDARD, msg);
+            break;
+        case FrontendType::ANALOG:
+            s.sifStd(FrontendAnalogSifStandard::AUTO);
+            msg.std(s);
+            mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::STANDARD, msg);
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+
+    FrontendScanAtsc3PlpInfo info{
+            .plpId = 1,
+            .bLlsFlag = false,
+    };
+    msg.atsc3PlpInfos({info});
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::ATSC3_PLP_INFO, msg);
 
     sp<V1_1::IFrontendCallback> frontendCallback_v1_1 =
             V1_1::IFrontendCallback::castFrom(mCallback);
@@ -129,15 +198,20 @@
         frontendCallback_v1_1->onScanMessageExt1_1(
                 V1_1::FrontendScanMessageTypeExt1_1::HIGH_PRIORITY, msg);
     } else {
-        ALOGD("[Filter] Couldn't cast to V1_1 IFrontendCallback");
+        ALOGD("[Frontend] Couldn't cast to V1_1 IFrontendCallback");
     }
 
+    msg.isLocked(true);
+    mCallback->onScanMessage(FrontendScanMessageType::LOCKED, msg);
+    mIsLocked = true;
+
     return Result::SUCCESS;
 }
 
 Return<Result> Frontend::scan_1_1(const FrontendSettings& settings, FrontendScanType type,
-                                  const V1_1::FrontendSettingsExt1_1& /*settingsExt1_1*/) {
+                                  const V1_1::FrontendSettingsExt1_1& settingsExt1_1) {
     ALOGV("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+    ALOGD("[Frontend] scan_1_1 end frequency %d", settingsExt1_1.endFrequency);
     return scan(settings, type);
 }
 
@@ -196,8 +270,38 @@
             }
             case FrontendStatusType::MODULATION: {
                 FrontendModulationStatus modulationStatus;
-                modulationStatus.isdbs(FrontendIsdbsModulation::MOD_BPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
-                status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                switch (mType) {
+                    case FrontendType::ISDBS: {
+                        modulationStatus.isdbs(
+                                FrontendIsdbsModulation::MOD_BPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::DVBC: {
+                        modulationStatus.dvbc(FrontendDvbcModulation::MOD_16QAM);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::DVBS: {
+                        modulationStatus.dvbs(FrontendDvbsModulation::MOD_QPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::ISDBS3: {
+                        modulationStatus.isdbs3(
+                                FrontendIsdbs3Modulation::MOD_BPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::ISDBT: {
+                        modulationStatus.isdbt(
+                                FrontendIsdbtModulation::MOD_DQPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.modulation(modulationStatus);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case FrontendStatusType::SPECTRAL: {
@@ -282,15 +386,70 @@
         V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1 type = statusTypes[i];
         V1_1::FrontendStatusExt1_1 status;
 
-        // assign randomly selected values for testing.
-        // TODO: assign status values according to the frontend type
         switch (type) {
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS: {
                 vector<V1_1::FrontendModulation> modulations;
                 V1_1::FrontendModulation modulation;
-                modulation.isdbs(FrontendIsdbsModulation::MOD_BPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
-                modulations.push_back(modulation);
-                status.modulations(modulations);
+                switch ((int)mType) {
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBS: {
+                        modulation.isdbs(FrontendIsdbsModulation::MOD_BPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBC: {
+                        modulation.dvbc(FrontendDvbcModulation::MOD_16QAM);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBS: {
+                        modulation.dvbs(FrontendDvbsModulation::MOD_QPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBT: {
+                        // value = 1 << 16
+                        modulation.dvbt(V1_1::FrontendDvbtConstellation::CONSTELLATION_16QAM_R);
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBS3: {
+                        modulation.isdbs3(FrontendIsdbs3Modulation::MOD_BPSK);  //  value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBT: {
+                        modulation.isdbt(FrontendIsdbtModulation::MOD_DQPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ATSC: {
+                        modulation.atsc(FrontendAtscModulation::MOD_8VSB);  // value = 1 << 2
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ATSC3: {
+                        modulation.atsc3(FrontendAtsc3Modulation::MOD_QPSK);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        modulation.dtmb(V1_1::FrontendDtmbModulation::CONSTELLATION_4QAM);
+                        modulations.push_back(modulation);
+                        status.modulations(modulations);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BERS: {
@@ -306,20 +465,86 @@
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH: {
                 V1_1::FrontendBandwidth bandwidth;
-                bandwidth.dvbt(FrontendDvbtBandwidth::BANDWIDTH_8MHZ);
-                status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                switch ((int)mType) {
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBC: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        bandwidth.dvbc(V1_1::FrontendDvbcBandwidth::BANDWIDTH_6MHZ);
+                        status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBT: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        bandwidth.dvbt(FrontendDvbtBandwidth::BANDWIDTH_8MHZ);
+                        status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBT: {
+                        bandwidth.isdbt(FrontendIsdbtBandwidth::BANDWIDTH_8MHZ);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ATSC3: {
+                        bandwidth.atsc3(FrontendAtsc3Bandwidth::BANDWIDTH_6MHZ);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        bandwidth.dtmb(V1_1::FrontendDtmbBandwidth::BANDWIDTH_8MHZ);
+                        status.bandwidth(bandwidth);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::GUARD_INTERVAL: {
                 V1_1::FrontendGuardInterval interval;
-                interval.dvbt(FrontendDvbtGuardInterval::INTERVAL_1_32);  // value = 1 << 1
-                status.interval(interval);
+                switch ((int)mType) {
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBT: {
+                        interval.dvbt(FrontendDvbtGuardInterval::INTERVAL_1_32);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.interval(interval);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBT: {
+                        interval.isdbt(FrontendDvbtGuardInterval::INTERVAL_1_32);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.interval(interval);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        interval.dtmb(V1_1::FrontendDtmbGuardInterval::PN_420_VARIOUS);
+                        status.interval(interval);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::TRANSMISSION_MODE: {
                 V1_1::FrontendTransmissionMode transMode;
-                transMode.dvbt(V1_1::FrontendDvbtTransmissionMode::AUTO);  // value = 1 << 0
-                status.transmissionMode(transMode);
+                switch ((int)mType) {
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBT: {
+                        // value = 1 << 8
+                        transMode.dvbt(V1_1::FrontendDvbtTransmissionMode::MODE_16K_E);
+                        status.transmissionMode(transMode);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ISDBT: {
+                        transMode.isdbt(FrontendIsdbtMode::MODE_1);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.transmissionMode(transMode);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB: {
+                        transMode.dtmb(V1_1::FrontendDtmbTransmissionMode::C1);  // value = 1 << 1
+                        status.transmissionMode(transMode);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::UEC: {
@@ -332,9 +557,32 @@
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::INTERLEAVINGS: {
                 V1_1::FrontendInterleaveMode interleave;
-                interleave.atsc3(FrontendAtsc3TimeInterleaveMode::AUTO);
-                vector<V1_1::FrontendInterleaveMode> interleaving = {interleave};
-                status.interleaving(interleaving);
+                switch ((int)mType) {
+                    case (int)FrontendType::DVBC: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        interleave.dvbc(
+                                V1_1::FrontendCableTimeInterleaveMode::INTERLEAVING_128_1_0);
+                        vector<V1_1::FrontendInterleaveMode> interleaving = {interleave};
+                        status.interleaving(interleaving);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)FrontendType::ATSC3: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        interleave.atsc3(FrontendAtsc3TimeInterleaveMode::CTI);
+                        vector<V1_1::FrontendInterleaveMode> interleaving = {interleave};
+                        status.interleaving(interleaving);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case (int)V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB: {
+                        // value = 1 << 1
+                        interleave.dtmb(V1_1::FrontendDtmbTimeInterleaveMode::TIMER_INT_240);
+                        vector<V1_1::FrontendInterleaveMode> interleaving = {interleave};
+                        status.interleaving(interleaving);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ISDBT_SEGMENTS: {
@@ -349,8 +597,28 @@
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ROLL_OFF: {
                 V1_1::FrontendRollOff rollOff;
-                rollOff.isdbs(FrontendIsdbsRolloff::ROLLOFF_0_35);
-                status.rollOff(rollOff);
+                switch (mType) {
+                    case FrontendType::DVBS: {
+                        // value = 1
+                        rollOff.dvbs(FrontendDvbsRolloff::ROLLOFF_0_35);
+                        status.rollOff(rollOff);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::ISDBS: {
+                        // value = 1
+                        rollOff.isdbs(FrontendIsdbsRolloff::ROLLOFF_0_35);
+                        status.rollOff(rollOff);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case FrontendType::ISDBS3: {
+                        // value = 1
+                        rollOff.isdbs3(FrontendIsdbs3Rolloff::ROLLOFF_0_03);
+                        status.rollOff(rollOff);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    default:
+                        break;
+                }
                 break;
             }
             case V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::IS_MISO: {
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.cpp b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.cpp
index 6cc9949..38b2a26 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.cpp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.cpp
@@ -33,38 +33,91 @@
 Tuner::Tuner() {
     // Static Frontends array to maintain local frontends information
     // Array index matches their FrontendId in the default impl
-    mFrontendSize = 9;
+    mFrontendSize = 10;
     mFrontends[0] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ISDBS, 0, this);
-    mFrontends[1] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ATSC, 1, this);
+    mFrontends[1] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ATSC3, 1, this);
     mFrontends[2] = new Frontend(FrontendType::DVBC, 2, this);
     mFrontends[3] = new Frontend(FrontendType::DVBS, 3, this);
     mFrontends[4] = new Frontend(FrontendType::DVBT, 4, this);
     mFrontends[5] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ISDBT, 5, this);
     mFrontends[6] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ANALOG, 6, this);
     mFrontends[7] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ATSC, 7, this);
-    mFrontends[8] =
-            new Frontend(static_cast<V1_0::FrontendType>(V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB), 8, this);
+    mFrontends[8] = new Frontend(FrontendType::ISDBS3, 8, this);
+    mFrontends[9] =
+            new Frontend(static_cast<V1_0::FrontendType>(V1_1::FrontendType::DTMB), 9, this);
 
     FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities caps;
+    vector<FrontendStatusType> statusCaps;
+
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.isdbsCaps(FrontendIsdbsCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[0] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::DEMOD_LOCK,
+            FrontendStatusType::SNR,
+            FrontendStatusType::FEC,
+            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ROLL_OFF),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[0] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
-    caps.atscCaps(FrontendAtscCapabilities());
+    caps.atsc3Caps(FrontendAtsc3Capabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[1] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::BER,
+            FrontendStatusType::PER,
+            FrontendStatusType::ATSC3_PLP_INFO,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BERS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::INTERLEAVINGS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[1] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.dvbcCaps(FrontendDvbcCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[2] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::PRE_BER,
+            FrontendStatusType::SIGNAL_QUALITY,
+            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
+            FrontendStatusType::SPECTRAL,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::CODERATES),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::INTERLEAVINGS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[2] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.dvbsCaps(FrontendDvbsCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[3] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::SIGNAL_STRENGTH,
+            FrontendStatusType::SYMBOL_RATE,
+            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ROLL_OFF),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::IS_MISO),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[3] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.dvbtCaps(FrontendDvbtCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[4] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::EWBS,
+            FrontendStatusType::PLP_ID,
+            FrontendStatusType::HIERARCHY,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::GUARD_INTERVAL),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::TRANSMISSION_MODE),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::T2_SYSTEM_ID),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[4] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     FrontendIsdbtCapabilities isdbtCaps{
@@ -77,14 +130,60 @@
     };
     caps.isdbtCaps(isdbtCaps);
     mFrontendCaps[5] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::AGC,
+            FrontendStatusType::LNA,
+            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::GUARD_INTERVAL),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::TRANSMISSION_MODE),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ISDBT_SEGMENTS),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[5] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.analogCaps(FrontendAnalogCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[6] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::LAYER_ERROR,
+            FrontendStatusType::MER,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::UEC),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::TS_DATA_RATES),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[6] = statusCaps;
 
     caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
     caps.atscCaps(FrontendAtscCapabilities());
     mFrontendCaps[7] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::FREQ_OFFSET,
+            FrontendStatusType::RF_LOCK,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::IS_LINEAR),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[7] = statusCaps;
+
+    caps = FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities();
+    caps.isdbs3Caps(FrontendIsdbs3Capabilities());
+    mFrontendCaps[8] = caps;
+    statusCaps = {
+            FrontendStatusType::DEMOD_LOCK,
+            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ROLL_OFF),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::IS_SHORT_FRAMES),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[8] = statusCaps;
+
+    statusCaps = {
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::INTERLEAVINGS),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::BANDWIDTH),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::GUARD_INTERVAL),
+            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::TRANSMISSION_MODE),
+    };
+    mFrontendStatusCaps[9] = statusCaps;
 
     mLnbs.resize(2);
     mLnbs[0] = new Lnb(0);
@@ -160,17 +259,6 @@
         return Void();
     }
 
-    vector<FrontendStatusType> statusCaps = {
-            FrontendStatusType::DEMOD_LOCK,
-            FrontendStatusType::SNR,
-            FrontendStatusType::FEC,
-            FrontendStatusType::MODULATION,
-            FrontendStatusType::PLP_ID,
-            FrontendStatusType::LAYER_ERROR,
-            FrontendStatusType::ATSC3_PLP_INFO,
-            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::MODULATIONS),
-            static_cast<FrontendStatusType>(V1_1::FrontendStatusTypeExt1_1::ROLL_OFF),
-    };
     // assign randomly selected values for testing.
     info = {
             .type = mFrontends[frontendId]->getFrontendType(),
@@ -180,7 +268,7 @@
             .maxSymbolRate = 1145,
             .acquireRange = 30,
             .exclusiveGroupId = 57,
-            .statusCaps = statusCaps,
+            .statusCaps = mFrontendStatusCaps[frontendId],
             .frontendCaps = mFrontendCaps[frontendId],
     };
 
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.h b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.h
index fda3636..97bc995 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.h
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/default/Tuner.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
     // Static mFrontends array to maintain local frontends information
     map<uint32_t, sp<Frontend>> mFrontends;
     map<uint32_t, FrontendInfo::FrontendCapabilities> mFrontendCaps;
+    map<uint32_t, vector<FrontendStatusType>> mFrontendStatusCaps;
     V1_1::FrontendDtmbCapabilities mDtmbCaps;
     map<uint32_t, uint32_t> mFrontendToDemux;
     map<uint32_t, sp<Demux>> mDemuxes;
diff --git a/tv/tuner/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 73cd057..92e587b 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalTvTunerV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/tv/tuner/assets/Android.bp b/tv/tuner/assets/Android.bp
index b58b645..79244ed 100644
--- a/tv/tuner/assets/Android.bp
+++ b/tv/tuner/assets/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 genrule {
     name: "tuner_frontend_input_es",
     srcs: ["tuner_frontend_input.es"],
diff --git a/usb/1.0/Android.bp b/usb/1.0/Android.bp
index 607d1ac..d5d3500 100644
--- a/usb/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/1.0/default/Android.bp b/usb/1.0/default/Android.bp
index 98d9064..5f56fe0 100644
--- a/usb/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.usb@1.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/usb/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/usb/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ae31bd2..d976a06 100644
--- a/usb/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalUsbV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/usb/1.1/Android.bp b/usb/1.1/Android.bp
index 8742e77..9c3e0dc 100644
--- a/usb/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/usb/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5bec94a..f514009 100644
--- a/usb/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalUsbV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -24,4 +33,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/usb/1.2/Android.bp b/usb/1.2/Android.bp
index 8b9f0fb..0d4430d 100644
--- a/usb/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/usb/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d6aaf2d..688e725 100644
--- a/usb/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalUsbV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/usb/1.3/Android.bp b/usb/1.3/Android.bp
index 17367d3..c48da37 100644
--- a/usb/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/usb/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index b62bb9d..6a1ce1e 100644
--- a/usb/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalUsbV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.0/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.0/Android.bp
index 21f152c..bb602fa 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb.gadget@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.1/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.1/Android.bp
index e510069..388f11c 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb.gadget@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.1/default/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.1/default/Android.bp
index 68e2a29..789a4f0 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.1/default/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.1/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.usb.gadget@1.1-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.1/default/lib/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.1/default/lib/Android.bp
index bba8340..bf7bb37 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.1/default/lib/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.1/default/lib/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libusbconfigfs",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.2/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.2/Android.bp
index 386f00f..dc35897 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.usb.gadget@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/Android.bp
index 9c73a59..713ce83 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.usb.gadget@1.2-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/Android.bp b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/Android.bp
index 727de13..3bf46e3 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/Android.bp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libusbconfigfs-2",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/vibrator/1.0/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.0/Android.bp
index d6321fb..1ae1cef 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/vibrator/1.0/default/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.0/default/Android.bp
index b0d0986..ed750b4 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/vibrator/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 4ec1aa8..83377e7 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVibratorV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -21,4 +30,3 @@
     static_libs: ["android.hardware.vibrator@1.0"],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/vibrator/1.1/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.1/Android.bp
index 0302220..357c1f0 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/vibrator/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index b291e7c..f97a343 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVibratorV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -24,4 +33,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/vibrator/1.2/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.2/Android.bp
index 1fa0114..42f97d4 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/vibrator/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7bf69d0..40171ae 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVibratorV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -25,4 +34,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/vibrator/1.3/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.3/Android.bp
index d742388..124f5d1 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/vibrator/1.3/example/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.3/example/Android.bp
index 07f1c26..7e9bf8f 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.3/example/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.3/example/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator@1.3-service.example",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/vibrator/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/vibrator/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 5215ed0..0fcbf07 100644
--- a/vibrator/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVibratorV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
@@ -26,4 +35,3 @@
     ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests", "vts"],
 }
-
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp b/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
index 9766353..9bad971 100644
--- a/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vibrator",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/OWNERS b/vibrator/aidl/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4bd5614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+chasewu@google.com
+leungv@google.com
+lsandrade@google.com
+michaelwr@google.com
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp b/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
index b44f11d..d463f51 100644
--- a/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libvibratorexampleimpl",
     vendor: true,
diff --git a/vibrator/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/vibrator/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index b50b3f7..3f328fa 100644
--- a/vibrator/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVibratorTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/vibrator/bench/Android.bp b/vibrator/bench/Android.bp
index 3d7bdc5..e4c9cfb 100644
--- a/vibrator/bench/Android.bp
+++ b/vibrator/bench/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_benchmark {
     name: "VibratorHalIntegrationBenchmark",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/vr/1.0/Android.bp b/vr/1.0/Android.bp
index 769ee3b..27d2ea8 100644
--- a/vr/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/vr/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.vr@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/vr/1.0/default/Android.bp b/vr/1.0/default/Android.bp
index cfb2808..6e59bcf 100644
--- a/vr/1.0/default/Android.bp
+++ b/vr/1.0/default/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "android.hardware.vr@1.0-impl",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/vr/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/vr/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 6bfa05c..8e23f4f 100644
--- a/vr/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/vr/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalVrV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/weaver/1.0/Android.bp b/weaver/1.0/Android.bp
index 11fc685..f7d452a 100644
--- a/weaver/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/weaver/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.weaver@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/weaver/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/weaver/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index b20f127..cc1d284 100644
--- a/weaver/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/weaver/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWeaverV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/weaver/aidl/Android.bp b/weaver/aidl/Android.bp
index 5637e0a..60925ec 100644
--- a/weaver/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/weaver/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.weaver",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/weaver/aidl/default/Android.bp b/weaver/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 8440670..37a9c94 100644
--- a/weaver/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/weaver/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.hardware.weaver-service.example",
     relative_install_path: "hw",
diff --git a/weaver/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/weaver/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 7daad8d..8dec4c1 100644
--- a/weaver/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/weaver/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWeaverTargetTest",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/wifi/1.0/Android.bp b/wifi/1.0/Android.bp
index c41864f..94f8462 100644
--- a/wifi/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 30512a9..e4948b4 100644
--- a/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiV1_0TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/1.1/Android.bp b/wifi/1.1/Android.bp
index 4068b31..7b4116a 100644
--- a/wifi/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 9893137..8048642 100644
--- a/wifi/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/1.2/Android.bp b/wifi/1.2/Android.bp
index 5812b82..f0edb81 100644
--- a/wifi/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 21d8388..f43892b 100644
--- a/wifi/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/1.3/Android.bp b/wifi/1.3/Android.bp
index f4e130a..030d7f6 100644
--- a/wifi/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 7ee69c9..16f84ef 100644
--- a/wifi/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/1.4/Android.bp b/wifi/1.4/Android.bp
index 5620d03..1523f79 100644
--- a/wifi/1.4/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 0051d27..14ebbe3 100644
--- a/wifi/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -15,6 +15,15 @@
 //
 
 // SoftAP-specific tests, similar to VtsHalWifiApV1_0TargetTest.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiApV1_4TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/1.5/Android.bp b/wifi/1.5/Android.bp
index e2c38ce..7c04c69 100644
--- a/wifi/1.5/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.5/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi@1.5",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/1.5/default/Android.mk b/wifi/1.5/default/Android.mk
index dc9e89b..1997b22 100644
--- a/wifi/1.5/default/Android.mk
+++ b/wifi/1.5/default/Android.mk
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 ###
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service-lib
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_CPPFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -Wextra
@@ -84,6 +87,9 @@
 ###
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_VINTF_FRAGMENTS := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.xml
 LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH := hw
 LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
@@ -116,6 +122,9 @@
 ###
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service-lazy
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_VINTF_FRAGMENTS := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service.xml
 LOCAL_OVERRIDES_MODULES := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service
 LOCAL_CFLAGS := -DLAZY_SERVICE
@@ -150,6 +159,9 @@
 ###
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 LOCAL_MODULE := android.hardware.wifi@1.0-service-tests
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
 LOCAL_CPPFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -Wextra
 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
diff --git a/wifi/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 118822a..764d14d 100644
--- a/wifi/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/1.5/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiV1_5TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.0/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.0/Android.bp
index b736167..afcd45c 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.hostapd@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2a35f15..daf5b60 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiHostapdV1_0TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.1/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.1/Android.bp
index bba065d..f5f2fbe 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.hostapd@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 61a8dfd..999a6a7 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiHostapdV1_1TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.2/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.2/Android.bp
index 9b26ece..4ca41aa 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.hostapd@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 577174b..9609da5 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiHostapdV1_2TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.3/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.3/Android.bp
index 31faa6a..f75b5e2 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.hostapd@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/hostapd/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/hostapd/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ed18bb6..6eceadf 100644
--- a/wifi/hostapd/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/hostapd/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiHostapdV1_3TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/offload/1.0/Android.bp b/wifi/offload/1.0/Android.bp
index 91ed476..8fd602d 100644
--- a/wifi/offload/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/offload/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.offload@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/offload/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/offload/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index abfefa8..a0eb048 100644
--- a/wifi/offload/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/offload/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "VtsHalWifiOffloadV1_0TargetTest",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.0/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.0/Android.bp
index d46e463..66e9353 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.supplicant@1.0",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 42efde4..121117c 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.0/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiSupplicantV1_0TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.1/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.1/Android.bp
index bc20dca..c624374 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.1/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.1/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.supplicant@1.1",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d9ae3e0..68cda33 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.1/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiSupplicantV1_1TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.2/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.2/Android.bp
index aa2fa7b..d5d937f 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.2/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.2/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.supplicant@1.2",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 2592a2b..ec3ca22 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.2/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiSupplicantV1_2TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.3/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.3/Android.bp
index 4268490..fbe7f75 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.3/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.3/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.supplicant@1.3",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
index 1784fad..ec25de2 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.3/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiSupplicantV1_3TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.4/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.4/Android.bp
index 2867629..b486687 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.4/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.4/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.wifi.supplicant@1.4",
     root: "android.hardware",
diff --git a/wifi/supplicant/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp b/wifi/supplicant/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
index d6af0a0..8cbe04f 100644
--- a/wifi/supplicant/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/wifi/supplicant/1.4/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "VtsHalWifiSupplicantV1_4TargetTestUtil",
     defaults: ["VtsHalTargetTestDefaults"],