Merge "Preemptive minimal import"
diff --git a/audio/aidl/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/Android.bp
index 4e50b7a..8c32f14 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -91,12 +91,14 @@
     name: "android.hardware.audio.core",
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: [
+        "android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/AudioPatch.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/AudioRoute.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/IStreamIn.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/IStreamOut.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/MmapBufferDescriptor.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/ModuleDebug.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl",
@@ -148,16 +150,26 @@
     name: "android.hardware.audio.effect",
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: [
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/CommandId.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Flags.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/Processing.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl",
         "android/hardware/audio/effect/State.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl",
+        "android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl",
     ],
     imports: [
         "android.hardware.common-V2",
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl
similarity index 86%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl
index 7fee851..336f9b5 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,12 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
-@VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum AudioMode {
+  NORMAL = 0,
+  RINGTONE = 1,
+  IN_CALL = 2,
+  IN_COMMUNICATION = 3,
+  CALL_SCREEN = 4,
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
index a8bbb15..be382c5 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 @VintfStability
 interface IModule {
   void setModuleDebug(in android.hardware.audio.core.ModuleDebug debug);
+  @nullable android.hardware.audio.core.ITelephony getTelephony();
   android.media.audio.common.AudioPort connectExternalDevice(in android.media.audio.common.AudioPort templateIdAndAdditionalData);
   void disconnectExternalDevice(int portId);
   android.hardware.audio.core.AudioPatch[] getAudioPatches();
@@ -49,6 +50,15 @@
   boolean setAudioPortConfig(in android.media.audio.common.AudioPortConfig requested, out android.media.audio.common.AudioPortConfig suggested);
   void resetAudioPatch(int patchId);
   void resetAudioPortConfig(int portConfigId);
+  boolean getMasterMute();
+  void setMasterMute(boolean mute);
+  float getMasterVolume();
+  void setMasterVolume(float volume);
+  boolean getMicMute();
+  void setMicMute(boolean mute);
+  void updateAudioMode(android.hardware.audio.core.AudioMode mode);
+  void updateScreenRotation(android.hardware.audio.core.IModule.ScreenRotation rotation);
+  void updateScreenState(boolean isTurnedOn);
   @VintfStability
   parcelable OpenInputStreamArguments {
     int portConfigId;
@@ -72,4 +82,11 @@
     android.hardware.audio.core.IStreamOut stream;
     android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor desc;
   }
+  @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+  enum ScreenRotation {
+    DEG_0 = 0,
+    DEG_90 = 1,
+    DEG_180 = 2,
+    DEG_270 = 3,
+  }
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl
similarity index 86%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl
index 7fee851..a8c58c1 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,9 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+interface ITelephony {
+  android.hardware.audio.core.AudioMode[] getSupportedAudioModes();
+  void switchAudioMode(android.hardware.audio.core.AudioMode mode);
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
index db1ac22..3a77ad1 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.core/current/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
@@ -39,16 +39,31 @@
   int frameSizeBytes;
   long bufferSizeFrames;
   android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor.AudioBuffer audio;
-  const int COMMAND_BURST = 1;
+  const int LATENCY_UNKNOWN = -1;
   @FixedSize @VintfStability
   parcelable Position {
     long frames;
     long timeNs;
   }
+  @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+  enum State {
+    STANDBY = 1,
+    IDLE = 2,
+    ACTIVE = 3,
+    PAUSED = 4,
+    DRAINING = 5,
+    DRAIN_PAUSED = 6,
+    ERROR = 100,
+  }
   @FixedSize @VintfStability
-  parcelable Command {
-    int code;
-    int fmqByteCount;
+  union Command {
+    int hal_reserved_exit;
+    android.media.audio.common.Void start;
+    int burst;
+    android.media.audio.common.Void drain;
+    android.media.audio.common.Void standby;
+    android.media.audio.common.Void pause;
+    android.media.audio.common.Void flush;
   }
   @FixedSize @VintfStability
   parcelable Reply {
@@ -57,6 +72,8 @@
     android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor.Position observable;
     android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor.Position hardware;
     int latencyMs;
+    int xrunFrames;
+    android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor.State state = android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor.State.STANDBY;
   }
   @VintfStability
   union AudioBuffer {
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl
similarity index 79%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl
index 7fee851..979ebb8 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,19 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union BassBoost {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  int strengthPm;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+    boolean strengthSupported;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
index 11acf5e..06f2bfe 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
@@ -34,10 +34,15 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
 union Capability {
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.Capability.VendorEffectCapability vendor;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendorExtension;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost.Capability bassBoost;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix.Capability downmix;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.Capability dynamicsProcessing;
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Capability equalizer;
-  @VintfStability
-  parcelable VendorEffectCapability {
-    ParcelableHolder extension;
-  }
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.Capability hapticGenerator;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer.Capability loudnessEnhancer;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb.Capability reverb;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer.Capability virtualizer;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.Capability visualizer;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume.Capability volume;
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
index 4707011..990d369 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
@@ -54,11 +54,11 @@
     android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid type;
     android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid uuid;
     @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid proxy;
-    android.hardware.audio.effect.Flags flags;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable Common {
     android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Identity id;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Flags flags;
     int cpuLoad;
     int memoryUsage;
     @utf8InCpp String name;
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl
similarity index 77%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl
index 7fee851..76f8ce5 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,23 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union Downmix {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix.Type type;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  enum Type {
+    STRIP = 0,
+    FOLD = 1,
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed4dc80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+union DynamicsProcessing {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendorExtension;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.EngineArchitecture engineArchitecture;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandChannelConfig preEq;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandChannelConfig postEq;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.EqBandConfig preEqBand;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.EqBandConfig postEqBand;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandChannelConfig mbc;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.MbcBandConfig mbcBand;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.LimiterConfig limiter;
+  float inputGainDb;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  }
+  enum ResolutionPreference {
+    FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION = 0,
+    FAVOR_TIME_RESOLUTION = 1,
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable BandEnablement {
+    boolean inUse;
+    int bandCount;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable EngineArchitecture {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.ResolutionPreference resolutionPreference = android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.ResolutionPreference.FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION;
+    float preferredFrameDurationMs;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandEnablement preEqBand;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandEnablement postEqBand;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandEnablement mbcBand;
+    boolean limiterInUse;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable BandChannelConfig {
+    int channel;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.BandEnablement enablement;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable EqBandConfig {
+    int channel;
+    int band;
+    boolean enable;
+    float cutoffFrequency;
+    float gain;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable MbcBandConfig {
+    int channel;
+    int band;
+    boolean enable;
+    float cutoffFrequencyHz;
+    float gainDb;
+    float attackTimeMs;
+    float releaseTimeMs;
+    float ratio;
+    float thresholdDb;
+    float kneeWidthDb;
+    float noiseGateThresholdDb;
+    float expanderRatio;
+    float preGainDb;
+    float postGainDb;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable LimiterConfig {
+    int channel;
+    boolean enable;
+    boolean inUse;
+    int linkGroup;
+    float attackTimeMs;
+    float releaseTimeMs;
+    float ratio;
+    float thresholdDb;
+    float postGainDb;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
index f7af300..d825eac 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
@@ -34,12 +34,13 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
 union Equalizer {
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.VendorExtension vendor;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendorExtension;
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.BandLevel[] bandLevels;
   int preset;
   @VintfStability
-  parcelable VendorExtension {
-    ParcelableHolder extension;
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Tag commonTag;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable Capability {
@@ -50,13 +51,13 @@
   @VintfStability
   parcelable BandLevel {
     int index;
-    int level;
+    int levelMb;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable BandFrequency {
     int index;
-    int min;
-    int max;
+    int minMh;
+    int maxMh;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable Preset {
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl
similarity index 60%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl
index 7fee851..40a8d72 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,39 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union HapticGenerator {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendorExtension;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.HapticScale hapticScale;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.VibratorInformation vibratorInfo;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+  }
+  @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+  enum VibratorScale {
+    MUTE = -100,
+    VERY_LOW = -2,
+    LOW = -1,
+    NONE = 0,
+    HIGH = 1,
+    VERY_HIGH = 2,
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable HapticScale {
+    int id;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.VibratorScale scale = android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.VibratorScale.MUTE;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable VibratorInformation {
+    float resonantFrequencyHz;
+    float qFactor;
+    float maxAmplitude;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
index e5c96f5..8c196e7 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
 interface IEffect {
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect.OpenEffectReturn open(in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Common common, in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific specific);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect.OpenEffectReturn open(in android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Common common, in @nullable android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific specific);
   void close();
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor getDescriptor();
   void command(in android.hardware.audio.effect.CommandId commandId);
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@
   @FixedSize @VintfStability
   parcelable Status {
     int status;
-    int fmqByteConsumed;
-    int fmqByteProduced;
+    int fmqConsumed;
+    int fmqProduced;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable OpenEffectReturn {
     android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect.Status,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> statusMQ;
-    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<byte,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
-    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<byte,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
+    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<float,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
+    android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor<float,android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
   }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
index a22c591..5b85d33 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
 interface IFactory {
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid type, in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid implementation);
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid type, in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid implementation, in @nullable android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid proxy);
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing[] queryProcessing(in @nullable android.hardware.audio.effect.Processing.Type type);
   android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect createEffect(in android.media.audio.common.AudioUuid implUuid);
   void destroyEffect(in android.hardware.audio.effect.IEffect handle);
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl
similarity index 78%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl
index 7fee851..5c6ca16 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,18 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union LoudnessEnhancer {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  int gainMb;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
index 547112a..321c286 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
@@ -35,18 +35,25 @@
 @VintfStability
 union Parameter {
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Common common;
-  android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceType device;
+  android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceDescription deviceDescription;
   android.media.audio.common.AudioMode mode;
   android.media.audio.common.AudioSource source;
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Volume volume;
-  boolean offload;
-  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.VendorEffectParameter vendorEffect;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.VolumeStereo volumeStereo;
   android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific specific;
   @VintfStability
   union Id {
-    int commonTag;
-    int vendorTag;
-    android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific.Id specificId;
+    int vendorEffectTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost.Id bassBoostTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix.Id downmixTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing.Id dynamicsProcessingTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Id equalizerTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator.Id hapticGeneratorTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer.Id loudnessEnhancerTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb.Id reverbTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer.Id virtualizerTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.Id visualizerTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume.Id volumeTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Tag commonTag;
   }
   @VintfStability
   parcelable Common {
@@ -56,21 +63,22 @@
     android.media.audio.common.AudioConfig output;
   }
   @VintfStability
-  parcelable Volume {
+  parcelable VolumeStereo {
     float left;
     float right;
   }
   @VintfStability
-  parcelable VendorEffectParameter {
-    ParcelableHolder extension;
-  }
-  @VintfStability
   union Specific {
-    android.hardware.audio.effect.Parameter.Specific.Id id;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendorEffect;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost bassBoost;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix downmix;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing dynamicsProcessing;
     android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer equalizer;
-    @VintfStability
-    union Id {
-      android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Tag equalizerTag = android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer.Tag.vendor;
-    }
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer loudnessEnhancer;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator hapticGenerator;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb reverb;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer virtualizer;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer visualizer;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume volume;
   }
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl
similarity index 73%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl
index 7fee851..8ad4848 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,27 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union Reverb {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  int roomLevelMb;
+  int roomHfLevelMb;
+  int decayTimeMs;
+  int decayHfRatioPm;
+  int levelMb;
+  int delayMs;
+  int diffusionPm;
+  int densityPm;
+  boolean bypass;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+    int maxDecayTimeMs;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
similarity index 90%
rename from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
rename to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
index 7fee851..b806334 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+parcelable VendorExtension {
+  ParcelableHolder extension;
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl
similarity index 78%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl
index 7fee851..d4fb9e0 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,19 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union Virtualizer {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  int strengthPm;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+    boolean strengthSupported;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ee19f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
+//
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
+// with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
+// type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
+// independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
+// with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
+// later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+@VintfStability
+union Visualizer {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.Id id;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.GetOnlyParameters getOnlyParameters;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.SetOnlyParameters setOnlyParameters;
+  int captureSizeBytes;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.ScalingMode scalingMode;
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.MeasurementMode measurementMode;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.GetOnlyParameters.Tag getOnlyParamTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.SetOnlyParameters.Tag setOnlyParamTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+    int maxLatencyMs;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.CaptureSizeRange captureSizeRange;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable CaptureSizeRange {
+    int minBytes;
+    int maxBytes;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  enum ScalingMode {
+    NORMALIZED = 0,
+    AS_PLAYED = 1,
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  enum MeasurementMode {
+    NONE = 0,
+    PEAK_RMS = 1,
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  union GetOnlyParameters {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer.GetOnlyParameters.Measurement measurement;
+    byte[] captureBytes;
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Measurement {
+      int rms;
+      int peak;
+    }
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  union SetOnlyParameters {
+    int latencyMs;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl
similarity index 78%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl
index 7fee851..8c836b0 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.audio.effect/current/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,20 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+union Volume {
+  android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension vendor;
+  int levelDb;
+  boolean mute;
+  @VintfStability
+  union Id {
+    int vendorExtensionTag;
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume.Tag commonTag;
+  }
+  @VintfStability
+  parcelable Capability {
+    android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension extension;
+    int maxLevel;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0943a55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/AudioMode.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
+
+/**
+ * The audio mode describes states of the audio system of the device that
+ * can significantly affect the rules of audio routing, volume control, etc.
+ * The audio mode is controlled by the framework, however the HAL has some
+ * flexibility in the choice of modes to support, see 'IModule.updateAudioMode'.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum AudioMode {
+    /** No active calls. */
+    NORMAL = 0,
+    /** The device is playing the ringtone. */
+    RINGTONE = 1,
+    /** The call is handled by the telephony stack ("voice call"). */
+    IN_CALL = 2,
+    /** The call is handled by an application ("VoIP call"). */
+    IN_COMMUNICATION = 3,
+    /** Call screening is in progress. */
+    CALL_SCREEN = 4,
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
index 735f87f..be40051 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.aidl
@@ -18,10 +18,12 @@
 
 import android.hardware.audio.common.SinkMetadata;
 import android.hardware.audio.common.SourceMetadata;
+import android.hardware.audio.core.AudioMode;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.AudioPatch;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.AudioRoute;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.IStreamIn;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.IStreamOut;
+import android.hardware.audio.core.ITelephony;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.ModuleDebug;
 import android.hardware.audio.core.StreamDescriptor;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioOffloadInfo;
@@ -60,6 +62,19 @@
     void setModuleDebug(in ModuleDebug debug);
 
     /**
+     * Retrieve the interface to control telephony audio.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports telephony functions, it must return an
+     * instance of the ITelephony interface. The same instance must be returned
+     * during the lifetime of the HAL module. If the HAL module does not support
+     * telephony, a null must be returned, without throwing any errors.
+     *
+     * @return An instance of the ITelephony interface implementation.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_STATE If there was an error creating an instance.
+     */
+    @nullable ITelephony getTelephony();
+
+    /**
      * Set a device port of an external device into connected state.
      *
      * This method is used to inform the HAL module that an external device has
@@ -263,6 +278,9 @@
      * be completing with an error, although data (zero filled) will still be
      * provided.
      *
+     * After the stream has been opened, it remains in the STANDBY state, see
+     * StreamDescriptor for more details.
+     *
      * @return An opened input stream and the associated descriptor.
      * @param args The pack of arguments, see 'OpenInputStreamArguments' parcelable.
      * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT In the following cases:
@@ -325,6 +343,9 @@
      * StreamDescriptor will be completing with an error, although the data
      * will still be accepted and immediately discarded.
      *
+     * After the stream has been opened, it remains in the STANDBY state, see
+     * StreamDescriptor for more details.
+     *
      * @return An opened output stream and the associated descriptor.
      * @param args The pack of arguments, see 'OpenOutputStreamArguments' parcelable.
      * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT In the following cases:
@@ -481,4 +502,140 @@
      *                          - If the port config is used by a patch.
      */
     void resetAudioPortConfig(int portConfigId);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the current state of audio output muting.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports muting its combined output completely,
+     * this method returns whether muting is currently enabled.
+     *
+     * Note that muting operates independently from the master volume.
+     *
+     * @return Whether the output from the module is muted.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If muting of combined output
+     *                                  is not supported by the module.
+     */
+    boolean getMasterMute();
+
+    /**
+     * Set the current value of the audio output muting.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports muting its combined output completely, this
+     * method controls the mute. Note that for modules supporting telephony,
+     * muting does not affect the voice call.
+     *
+     * For HAL modules not supporting this operation, it's functionality is
+     * typically emulated by the client, in the digital domain.
+     *
+     * @param mute Whether the output from the module is muted.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If muting of combined output
+     *                                  is not supported by the module.
+     */
+    void setMasterMute(boolean mute);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the current value of the audio output attenuation.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports attenuating the level its combined output,
+     * this method returns the current attenuation value.
+     *
+     * @return Volume 1.0f means no attenuation (unity), 0.0f is mute.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If attenuation of combined output
+     *                                  is not supported by the module.
+     */
+    float getMasterVolume();
+
+    /**
+     * Set the current value of the audio output attenuation.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports attenuating the level its combined output,
+     * this method sets the attenuation value. Note that for modules supporting
+     * telephony, the attenuation of the voice call volume is set separately
+     * via ITelephony interface.
+     *
+     * For HAL modules not supporting this operation, it's functionality is
+     * typically emulated by the client, in the digital domain.
+     *
+     * @param volume The new value, 1.0f means no attenuation (unity), 0.0f is mute.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT If the value of the volume is outside of
+     *                             accepted range.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If attenuation of combined output
+     *                                  is not supported by the module.
+     */
+    void setMasterVolume(float volume);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the current state of audio input muting.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports muting its external input, this method returns
+     * whether muting is currently enabled.
+     *
+     * @return Whether the input is muted.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If muting of input is not supported by
+     *                                  the module.
+     */
+    boolean getMicMute();
+
+    /**
+     * Set the current value of the audio input muting.
+     *
+     * If the HAL module supports muting its external input, this method
+     * controls the mute.
+     *
+     * For HAL modules not supporting this operation, it's functionality is
+     * emulated by the client.
+     *
+     * @param mute Whether input is muted.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If muting of input is not supported by
+     *                                  the module.
+     */
+    void setMicMute(boolean mute);
+
+    /**
+     * Notify the HAL module on the change of the current audio mode.
+     *
+     * The current audio mode is always controlled by the client. This is an
+     * informative notification sent to all modules, no reply is needed. The HAL
+     * module should silently ignore this notification if it does not need to
+     * be aware of the current audio mode.
+     *
+     * The client sends this notification to all HAL modules after successfully
+     * switching the telephony module by calling the 'ITelephony.switchAudioMode'
+     * method.
+     *
+     * @param mode The current mode.
+     */
+    void updateAudioMode(AudioMode mode);
+
+    @VintfStability
+    @Backing(type="int")
+    enum ScreenRotation {
+        /** Natural orientation. */
+        DEG_0 = 0,
+        DEG_90 = 1,
+        /** Upside down. */
+        DEG_180 = 2,
+        DEG_270 = 3,
+    }
+    /**
+     * Notify the HAL module on the change of the screen rotation.
+     *
+     * Informs the HAL of the current orientation of the device screen. This
+     * information can be used to optimize the output of built-in speakers.
+     * This is an informative notification sent to all modules, no reply is
+     * needed.
+     *
+     * @param rotation The current rotation.
+     */
+    void updateScreenRotation(ScreenRotation rotation);
+
+    /**
+     * Notify the HAL module on the change of the screen state.
+     *
+     * Informs the HAL whether the screen of the device is turned on. This is an
+     * informative notification sent to all modules, no reply is needed.
+     *
+     * @param isTurnedOn True if the screen is turned on.
+     */
+    void updateScreenState(boolean isTurnedOn);
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a872c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.core;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.core.AudioMode;
+
+/**
+ * An instance of ITelephony manages settings which are specific to voice calls
+ * and SMS messaging functionality. This interface is optional to implement and
+ * provide by the vendor. It needs to be provided only if the device actually
+ * supports telephony.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface ITelephony {
+    /**
+     * Return the list of supported audio modes.
+     *
+     * The first 4 AudioModes: NORMAL, RINGTONE, IN_CALL, IN_COMMUNICATION must
+     * be supported by all implementations.
+     *
+     * This method is only called once, during the audio system initialization,
+     * and must return the same result all the time.
+     *
+     * @return The list of supported audio modes.
+     */
+    AudioMode[] getSupportedAudioModes();
+
+    /**
+     * Switch the HAL into a new audio mode.
+     *
+     * The current audio mode is always controlled by the client. The HAL must
+     * accept all modes returned by 'getSupportedAudioModes' and reject the
+     * rest. The HAL must return from this method only after switching itself
+     * to the specified mode, or throw an error if there was a problem during
+     * switching.
+     *
+     * @param mode The mode to switch to.
+     * @throws EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION If the HAL does not support the specified mode.
+     * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_STATE If there was an error during switching.
+     */
+    void switchAudioMode(AudioMode mode);
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
index 2b1ed8c..2b1fc99 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/StreamDescriptor.aidl
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import android.hardware.audio.core.MmapBufferDescriptor;
 import android.hardware.common.fmq.MQDescriptor;
 import android.hardware.common.fmq.SynchronizedReadWrite;
+import android.media.audio.common.Void;
 
 /**
  * Stream descriptor contains fast message queues and buffers used for sending
@@ -33,6 +34,72 @@
  * internal components of the stream while serving commands invoked via the
  * stream's AIDL interface and commands invoked via the command queue of the
  * descriptor.
+ *
+ * There is a state machine defined for the stream, which executes on the
+ * thread handling the commands from the queue. The states are defined based
+ * on the model of idealized producer and consumer connected via a ring buffer.
+ * For input streams, the "producer" is hardware, the "consumer" is software,
+ * for outputs streams it's the opposite. When the producer is active, but
+ * the buffer is full, the following actions are possible:
+ *  - if the consumer is active, the producer blocks until there is space,
+ *    this behavior is only possible for software producers;
+ *  - if the consumer is passive:
+ *    - the producer can preserve the buffer contents—a s/w producer can
+ *      keep the data on their side, while a h/w producer can only drop captured
+ *      data in this case;
+ *    - or the producer overwrites old data in the buffer.
+ * Similarly, when an active consumer faces an empty buffer, it can:
+ *  - block until there is data (producer must be active), only possible
+ *    for software consumers;
+ *  - walk away with no data; when the consumer is hardware, it must emit
+ *    silence in this case.
+ *
+ * The model is defined below, note the asymmetry regarding the 'IDLE' state
+ * between input and output streams:
+ *
+ *  Producer | Buffer state | Consumer | Applies | State
+ *  active?  |              | active?  | to      |
+ * ==========|==============|==========|=========|==============================
+ *  No       | Empty        | No       | Both    | STANDBY
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  Yes      | Filling up   | No       | Input   | IDLE, overwrite behavior
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  No       | Empty        | Yes†     | Output  | IDLE, h/w emits silence
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  Yes      | Not empty    | Yes      | Both    | ACTIVE, s/w x-runs counted
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  Yes      | Filling up   | No       | Input   | PAUSED, drop behavior
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  Yes      | Filling up   | No†      | Output  | PAUSED, s/w stops writing once
+ *           |              |          |         | the buffer is filled up;
+ *           |              |          |         | h/w emits silence.
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  No       | Not empty    | Yes      | Both    | DRAINING
+ * ----------|--------------|----------|---------|-----------------------------
+ *  No       | Not empty    | No†      | Output  | DRAIN_PAUSED,
+ *           |              |          |         | h/w emits silence.
+ *
+ * † - note that for output, "buffer empty, h/w consuming" has the same outcome
+ *     as "buffer not empty, h/w not consuming", but logically these conditions
+ *     are different.
+ *
+ * State machines of both input and output streams start from the 'STANDBY'
+ * state.  Transitions between states happen naturally with changes in the
+ * states of the model elements. For simplicity, we restrict the change to one
+ * element only, for example, in the 'STANDBY' state, either the producer or the
+ * consumer can become active, but not both at the same time. States 'STANDBY',
+ * 'IDLE', 'READY', and '*PAUSED' are "stable"—they require an external event,
+ * whereas a change from the 'DRAINING' state can happen with time as the buffer
+ * gets empty.
+ *
+ * The state machine for input streams is defined in the `stream-in-sm.gv` file,
+ * for output streams—in the `stream-out-sm.gv` file. State machines define how
+ * commands (from the enum 'CommandCode') trigger state changes. The full list
+ * of states and commands is defined by constants of the 'State' enum. Note that
+ * the 'CLOSED' state does not have a constant in the interface because the
+ * client can never observe a stream with a functioning command queue in this
+ * state. The 'ERROR' state is a special state which the state machine enters
+ * when an unrecoverable hardware error is detected by the HAL module.
  */
 @JavaDerive(equals=true, toString=true)
 @VintfStability
@@ -55,30 +122,97 @@
         long timeNs;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * The command used for audio I/O, see 'AudioBuffer'. For MMap No IRQ mode
-     * this command only provides updated positions and latency because actual
-     * audio I/O is done via the 'AudioBuffer.mmap' shared buffer.
-     */
-    const int COMMAND_BURST = 1;
+    @VintfStability
+    @Backing(type="int")
+    enum State {
+        /**
+         * 'STANDBY' is the initial state of the stream, entered after
+         * opening. Since both the producer and the consumer are inactive in
+         * this state, it allows the HAL module to put associated hardware into
+         * "standby" mode to save power.
+         */
+        STANDBY = 1,
+        /**
+         * In the 'IDLE' state the audio hardware is active. For input streams,
+         * the hardware is filling buffer with captured data, overwriting old
+         * contents on buffer wraparounds. For output streams, the buffer is
+         * still empty, and the hardware is outputting zeroes. The HAL module
+         * must not account for any under- or overruns as the client is not
+         * expected to perform audio I/O.
+         */
+        IDLE = 2,
+        /**
+         * The active state of the stream in which it handles audio I/O. The HAL
+         * module can assume that the audio I/O will be periodic, thus inability
+         * of the client to provide or consume audio data on time must be
+         * considered as an under- or overrun and indicated via the 'xrunFrames'
+         * field of the reply.
+         */
+        ACTIVE = 3,
+        /**
+         * In the 'PAUSED' state the consumer is inactive. For input streams,
+         * the hardware stops updating the buffer as soon as it fills up (this
+         * is the difference from the 'IDLE' state). For output streams,
+         * "inactivity" of hardware means that it does not consume audio data,
+         * but rather emits silence.
+         */
+        PAUSED = 4,
+        /**
+         * In the 'DRAINING' state the producer is inactive, the consumer is
+         * finishing up on the buffer contents, emptying it up. As soon as it
+         * gets empty, the stream transfers itself into the next state.
+         */
+        DRAINING = 5,
+        /**
+         * Used for output streams only, pauses draining. This state is similar
+         * to the 'PAUSED' state, except that the client is not adding any
+         * new data. If it emits a 'BURST' command, this brings the stream
+         * into the regular 'PAUSED' state.
+         */
+        DRAIN_PAUSED = 6,
+        /**
+         * The ERROR state is entered when the stream has encountered an
+         * irrecoverable error from the lower layer. After entering it, the
+         * stream can only be closed.
+         */
+        ERROR = 100,
+    }
 
     /**
      * Used for sending commands to the HAL module. The client writes into
      * the queue, the HAL module reads. The queue can only contain a single
      * command.
+     *
+     * Variants of type 'Void' correspond to commands without
+     * arguments. Variants of other types correspond to commands with an
+     * argument. Would in future a need for a command with multiple argument
+     * arise, a Parcelable type should be used for the corresponding variant.
      */
     @VintfStability
     @FixedSize
-    parcelable Command {
+    union Command {
         /**
-         * One of COMMAND_* codes.
+         * Reserved for the HAL implementation to allow unblocking the wait on a
+         * command and exiting the I/O thread. A command of this variant must
+         * never be sent from the client side. To prevent that, the
+         * implementation must pass a random cookie as the command argument,
+         * which is only known to the implementation.
          */
-        int code;
+        int hal_reserved_exit;
         /**
-         * For output streams: the amount of bytes that the client requests the
-         *   HAL module to read from the 'audio.fmq' queue.
-         * For input streams: the amount of bytes requested by the client to
-         *   read from the hardware into the 'audio.fmq' queue.
+         * See the state machines on the applicability of this command to
+         * different states.
+         */
+        Void start;
+        /**
+         * The 'burst' command used for audio I/O, see 'AudioBuffer'. The value
+         * specifies:
+         *
+         *  - for output streams: the amount of bytes that the client requests the
+         *    HAL module to use out of the data contained in the 'audio.fmq' queue.
+         *
+         *  - for input streams: the amount of bytes requested by the client to
+         *    read from the hardware into the 'audio.fmq' queue.
          *
          * In both cases it is allowed for this field to contain any
          * non-negative number. The value 0 can be used if the client only needs
@@ -90,12 +224,54 @@
          * return the amount of actually read or written data via the
          * 'Reply.fmqByteCount' field. Thus, only attempts to pass a negative
          * number must be constituted as a client's error.
+         *
+         * Differences for the MMap No IRQ mode:
+         *
+         *  - this command only provides updated positions and latency because
+         *    actual audio I/O is done via the 'AudioBuffer.mmap' shared buffer.
+         *    The client does not synchronize reads and writes into the buffer
+         *    with sending of this command.
+         *
+         *  - the value must always be set to 0.
          */
-        int fmqByteCount;
+        int burst;
+        /**
+         * See the state machines on the applicability of this command to
+         * different states.
+         */
+        Void drain;
+        /**
+         * See the state machines on the applicability of this command to
+         * different states.
+         *
+         * Note that it's left on the discretion of the HAL implementation to
+         * assess all the necessary conditions that could prevent hardware from
+         * being suspended. Even if it can not be suspended, the state machine
+         * must still enter the 'STANDBY' state for consistency. Since the
+         * buffer must remain empty in this state, even if capturing hardware is
+         * still active, captured data must be discarded.
+         */
+        Void standby;
+        /**
+         * See the state machines on the applicability of this command to
+         * different states.
+         */
+        Void pause;
+        /**
+         * See the state machines on the applicability of this command to
+         * different states.
+         */
+        Void flush;
     }
     MQDescriptor<Command, SynchronizedReadWrite> command;
 
     /**
+     * The value used for the 'Reply.latencyMs' field when the effective
+     * latency can not be reported by the HAL module.
+     */
+    const int LATENCY_UNKNOWN = -1;
+
+    /**
      * Used for providing replies to commands. The HAL module writes into
      * the queue, the client reads. The queue can only contain a single reply,
      * corresponding to the last command sent by the client.
@@ -107,29 +283,42 @@
          * One of Binder STATUS_* statuses:
          *  - STATUS_OK: the command has completed successfully;
          *  - STATUS_BAD_VALUE: invalid value in the 'Command' structure;
-         *  - STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION: the mix port is not connected
-         *                              to any producer or consumer, thus
-         *                              positions can not be reported;
+         *  - STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION: the command is not applicable in the
+         *                              current state of the stream, or to this
+         *                              type of the stream;
+         *  - STATUS_NO_INIT: positions can not be reported because the mix port
+         *                    is not connected to any producer or consumer, or
+         *                    because the HAL module does not support positions
+         *                    reporting for this AudioSource (on input streams).
          *  - STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA: a read or write error has
          *                            occurred for the 'audio.fmq' queue;
-         *
          */
         int status;
         /**
-         * For output streams: the amount of bytes actually consumed by the HAL
-         *   module from the 'audio.fmq' queue.
+         * Used with the 'burst' command only.
+         *
+         * For output streams: the amount of bytes of data actually consumed
+         *   by the HAL module.
          * For input streams: the amount of bytes actually provided by the HAL
          *   in the 'audio.fmq' queue.
          *
-         * The returned value must not exceed the value passed in the
-         * 'fmqByteCount' field of the corresponding command or be negative.
+         * The returned value must not exceed the value passed as the
+         * argument of the corresponding command, or be negative.
          */
         int fmqByteCount;
         /**
+         * It is recommended to report the current position for any command.
+         * If the position can not be reported, the 'status' field must be
+         * set to 'NO_INIT'.
+         *
          * For output streams: the moment when the specified stream position
          *   was presented to an external observer (i.e. presentation position).
          * For input streams: the moment when data at the specified stream position
          *   was acquired (i.e. capture position).
+         *
+         * The observable position must never be reset by the HAL module.
+         * The data type of the frame counter is large enough to support
+         * continuous counting for years of operation.
          */
         Position observable;
         /**
@@ -138,9 +327,22 @@
          */
         Position hardware;
         /**
-         * Current latency reported by the hardware.
+         * Current latency reported by the hardware. It is recommended to
+         * report the current latency for any command. If the value of latency
+         * can not be determined, this field must be set to 'LATENCY_UNKNOWN'.
          */
         int latencyMs;
+        /**
+         * Number of frames lost due to an underrun (for input streams),
+         * or not provided on time (for output streams) for the **previous**
+         * transfer operation.
+         */
+        int xrunFrames;
+        /**
+         * The state that the stream was in while the HAL module was sending the
+         * reply.
+         */
+        State state = State.STANDBY;
     }
     MQDescriptor<Reply, SynchronizedReadWrite> reply;
 
@@ -170,42 +372,59 @@
     @VintfStability
     union AudioBuffer {
         /**
-         * The fast message queue used for all modes except MMap No IRQ.  Both
-         * reads and writes into this queue are non-blocking because access to
-         * this queue is synchronized via the 'command' and 'reply' queues as
-         * described below. The queue nevertheless uses 'SynchronizedReadWrite'
-         * because there is only one reader, and the reading position must be
-         * shared.
+         * The fast message queue used for BURST commands in all modes except
+         * MMap No IRQ. Both reads and writes into this queue are non-blocking
+         * because access to this queue is synchronized via the 'command' and
+         * 'reply' queues as described below. The queue nevertheless uses
+         * 'SynchronizedReadWrite' because there is only one reader, and the
+         * reading position must be shared.
+         *
+         * Note that the fast message queue is a transient buffer, only used for
+         * data transfer. Neither of the sides can use it to store any data
+         * outside of the 'BURST' operation. The consumer must always retrieve
+         * all data available in the fast message queue, even if it can not use
+         * it. The producer must re-send any unconsumed data on the next
+         * transfer operation. This restriction is posed in order to make the
+         * fast message queue fully transparent from the latency perspective.
          *
          * For output streams the following sequence of operations is used:
          *  1. The client writes audio data into the 'audio.fmq' queue.
-         *  2. The client writes the 'BURST' command into the 'command' queue,
+         *  2. The client writes the BURST command into the 'command' queue,
          *     and hangs on waiting on a read from the 'reply' queue.
          *  3. The high priority thread in the HAL module wakes up due to 2.
-         *  4. The HAL module reads the command and audio data.
+         *  4. The HAL module reads the command and audio data. According
+         *     to the statement above, the HAL module must always read
+         *     from the FMQ all the data it contains. The amount of data that
+         *     the HAL module has actually consumed is indicated to the client
+         *     via the 'reply.fmqByteCount' field.
          *  5. The HAL module writes the command status and current positions
          *     into 'reply' queue, and hangs on waiting on a read from
          *     the 'command' queue.
          *  6. The client wakes up due to 5. and reads the reply.
          *
          * For input streams the following sequence of operations is used:
-         *  1. The client writes the 'BURST' command into the 'command' queue,
+         *  1. The client writes the BURST command into the 'command' queue,
          *     and hangs on waiting on a read from the 'reply' queue.
          *  2. The high priority thread in the HAL module wakes up due to 1.
          *  3. The HAL module writes audio data into the 'audio.fmq' queue.
+         *     The value of 'reply.fmqByteCount' must be the equal to the amount
+         *     of data in the queue.
          *  4. The HAL module writes the command status and current positions
          *     into 'reply' queue, and hangs on waiting on a read from
          *     the 'command' queue.
          *  5. The client wakes up due to 4.
-         *  6. The client reads the reply and audio data.
+         *  6. The client reads the reply and audio data. The client must
+         *     always read from the FMQ all the data it contains.
+         *
          */
         MQDescriptor<byte, SynchronizedReadWrite> fmq;
         /**
          * MMap buffers are shared directly with the DSP, which operates
-         * independently from the CPU. Writes and reads into these buffers
-         * are not synchronized with 'command' and 'reply' queues. However,
-         * the client still uses the 'BURST' command for obtaining current
-         * positions from the HAL module.
+         * independently from the CPU. Writes and reads into these buffers are
+         * not synchronized with 'command' and 'reply' queues. However, the
+         * client still uses the same commands for controlling the audio data
+         * exchange and for obtaining current positions and latency from the HAL
+         * module.
          */
         MmapBufferDescriptor mmap;
     }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-in-sm.gv b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-in-sm.gv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..805dc32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-in-sm.gv
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// To render: dot -Tpng stream-in-sm.gv -o stream-in-sm.png
+digraph stream_in_state_machine {
+    node [shape=doublecircle style=filled fillcolor=black width=0.5] I;
+    node [shape=point width=0.5] F;
+    node [shape=oval width=1];
+    node [fillcolor=lightgreen] STANDBY;  // buffer is empty
+    node [fillcolor=tomato] CLOSED;
+    node [fillcolor=tomato] ERROR;
+    node [style=dashed] ANY_STATE;
+    node [fillcolor=lightblue style=filled];
+    I -> STANDBY;
+    STANDBY -> IDLE [label="start"];    // producer -> active
+    IDLE -> STANDBY [label="standby"];  // producer -> passive, buffer is cleared
+    IDLE -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];     // consumer -> active
+    ACTIVE -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];
+    ACTIVE -> PAUSED [label="pause"];   // consumer -> passive
+    ACTIVE -> DRAINING [label="drain"]; // producer -> passive
+    PAUSED -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];   // consumer -> active
+    PAUSED -> STANDBY [label="flush"];  // producer -> passive, buffer is cleared
+    DRAINING -> DRAINING [label="burst"];
+    DRAINING -> ACTIVE [label="start"];  // producer -> active
+    DRAINING -> STANDBY [label="<empty buffer>"];  // consumer deactivates
+    IDLE -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    ACTIVE -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    PAUSED -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    ANY_STATE -> CLOSED [label="→IStream*.close"];
+    CLOSED -> F;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-out-sm.gv b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-out-sm.gv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6aa5c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/stream-out-sm.gv
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// To render: dot -Tpng stream-out-sm.gv -o stream-out-sm.png
+digraph stream_out_state_machine {
+    node [shape=doublecircle style=filled fillcolor=black width=0.5] I;
+    node [shape=point width=0.5] F;
+    node [shape=oval width=1];
+    node [fillcolor=lightgreen] STANDBY;  // buffer is empty
+    node [fillcolor=lightgreen] IDLE;     // buffer is empty
+    node [fillcolor=tomato] CLOSED;
+    node [fillcolor=tomato] ERROR;
+    node [style=dashed] ANY_STATE;
+    node [fillcolor=lightblue style=filled];
+    I -> STANDBY;
+    STANDBY -> IDLE [label="start"];           // consumer -> active
+    STANDBY -> PAUSED [label="burst"];         // producer -> active
+    IDLE -> STANDBY [label="standby"];         // consumer -> passive
+    IDLE -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];            // producer -> active
+    ACTIVE -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];
+    ACTIVE -> PAUSED [label="pause"];          // consumer -> passive (not consuming)
+    ACTIVE -> DRAINING [label="drain"];        // producer -> passive
+    PAUSED -> PAUSED [label="burst"];
+    PAUSED -> ACTIVE [label="start"];          // consumer -> active
+    PAUSED -> IDLE [label="flush"];            // producer -> passive, buffer is cleared
+    DRAINING -> IDLE [label="<empty buffer>"];
+    DRAINING -> ACTIVE [label="burst"];        // producer -> active
+    DRAINING -> DRAIN_PAUSED [label="pause"];  // consumer -> passive (not consuming)
+    DRAIN_PAUSED -> DRAINING [label="start"];  // consumer -> active
+    DRAIN_PAUSED -> PAUSED [label="burst"];    // producer -> active
+    DRAIN_PAUSED -> IDLE [label="flush"];      // buffer is cleared
+    IDLE -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    ACTIVE -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    DRAINING -> ERROR [label="<hardware failure>"];
+    ANY_STATE -> CLOSED [label="→IStream*.close"];
+    CLOSED -> F;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..810c188
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BassBoost.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Bass boost is an audio effect to boost or amplify low frequencies of the sound. It is comparable
+ * to a simple equalizer but limited to one band amplification in the low frequency range.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union BassBoost must be gettable and settable. The capabilities defined
+ * in BassBoost.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union BassBoost {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        BassBoost.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor BassBoost implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by BassBoost implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * BassBoost capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing capability
+         * definition not enough.
+         */
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+        /**
+         * Indicates whether setting strength is supported. False value indicates only one strength
+         * is supported and setParameter() method will return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+         */
+        boolean strengthSupported;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The per mille strength of the bass boost effect.
+     *
+     * If the implementation does not support per mille accuracy for setting the strength, it is
+     * allowed to round the given strength to the nearest supported value. In this case {@link
+     * #IEffect.getParameter()} method should return the rounded value that was actually set.
+     *
+     * The valid range for strength is [0, 1000].
+     */
+    int strengthPm;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
index e792f86..f741f33 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Capability.aidl
@@ -16,7 +16,17 @@
 
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing;
 import android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume;
 
 /**
  * Effect capability definitions.
@@ -33,14 +43,19 @@
      * the ParcelableHolder in each effect capability definition. For example:
      * Equalizer.Capability.extension.
      */
-    @VintfStability
-    parcelable VendorEffectCapability {
-        ParcelableHolder extension;
-    }
-    VendorEffectCapability vendor;
+    VendorExtension vendorExtension;
 
     /**
-     * Equalizer capability definition.
+     * Effect capabilities.
      */
+    BassBoost.Capability bassBoost;
+    Downmix.Capability downmix;
+    DynamicsProcessing.Capability dynamicsProcessing;
     Equalizer.Capability equalizer;
+    HapticGenerator.Capability hapticGenerator;
+    LoudnessEnhancer.Capability loudnessEnhancer;
+    Reverb.Capability reverb;
+    Virtualizer.Capability virtualizer;
+    Visualizer.Capability visualizer;
+    Volume.Capability volume;
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
index 562c249..47c88dc 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Descriptor.aidl
@@ -107,10 +107,6 @@
          * implementation is part of a proxy effect.
          */
         @nullable AudioUuid proxy;
-        /**
-         * Capability flags defined for the effect implementation.
-         */
-        Flags flags;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -123,6 +119,10 @@
          */
         Identity id;
         /**
+         * Capability flags defined for the effect implementation.
+         */
+        Flags flags;
+        /**
          * CPU load indication expressed in 0.1 MIPS units as estimated on an ARM9E core (ARMv5TE)
          * with 0 WS.
          */
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee57baf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Downmix.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Downmix specific definitions.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union Downmix must be gettable and settable. The capabilities defined
+ * in Downmix.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Downmix {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        Downmix.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Downmix implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by Downmix implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * Downmix capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing capability
+         * definition not enough.
+         */
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+
+    @VintfStability
+    enum Type {
+        /**
+         * Throw away the extra channels.
+         */
+        STRIP,
+        /**
+         * Mix the extra channels with FL/FR.
+         */
+        FOLD,
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Type of downmix.
+     */
+    Type type;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee5dcad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/DynamicsProcessing.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * DynamicsProcessing specific definitions.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union DynamicsProcessing must be gettable and settable. The
+ * capabilities defined in DynamicsProcessing.Capability can only acquired with
+ * IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union DynamicsProcessing {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        DynamicsProcessing.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor DynamicsProcessing implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendorExtension;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by DynamicsProcessing implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * DynamicsProcessing capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing
+         * capability definition not enough.
+         */
+        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolution preference definition.
+     */
+    enum ResolutionPreference {
+        /**
+         * Favors frequency domain based implementation.
+         */
+        FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION,
+        /**
+         * Favors tme domain based implementation.
+         */
+        FAVOR_TIME_RESOLUTION,
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Band enablement configuration.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable BandEnablement {
+        /**
+         * True if multi-band stage is in use.
+         */
+        boolean inUse;
+        /**
+         * Number of bands configured for this stage.
+         */
+        int bandCount;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Effect engine configuration. Set the enablement of all stages.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable EngineArchitecture {
+        /**
+         * Resolution preference.
+         */
+        ResolutionPreference resolutionPreference = ResolutionPreference.FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION;
+        /**
+         * Preferred frame duration in milliseconds (ms).
+         */
+        float preferredFrameDurationMs;
+        /**
+         * PreEq stage (Multi-band Equalizer) configuration.
+         */
+        BandEnablement preEqBand;
+        /**
+         * PostEq stage (Multi-band Equalizer) configuration.
+         */
+        BandEnablement postEqBand;
+        /**
+         * MBC stage (Multi-band Compressor) configuration.
+         */
+        BandEnablement mbcBand;
+        /**
+         * True if Limiter stage is in use.
+         */
+        boolean limiterInUse;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Band enablement configuration for a specific channel.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable BandChannelConfig {
+        /**
+         * Channel index.
+         */
+        int channel;
+        /**
+         * Channel index.
+         */
+        BandEnablement enablement;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Equalizer band configuration for a specific channel and band.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable EqBandConfig {
+        /**
+         * Channel index.
+         */
+        int channel;
+        /**
+         * Band index, must in the range of [0, bandCount-1].
+         */
+        int band;
+        /**
+         * True if EQ stage is enabled.
+         */
+        boolean enable;
+        /**
+         * Topmost frequency number (in Hz) this band will process.
+         */
+        float cutoffFrequency;
+        /**
+         * Gain factor in decibels (dB).
+         */
+        float gain;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * MBC configuration for a specific channel and band.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable MbcBandConfig {
+        /**
+         * Channel index.
+         */
+        int channel;
+        /**
+         * Band index, must in the range of [0, bandCount-1].
+         */
+        int band;
+        /**
+         * True if MBC stage is enabled.
+         */
+        boolean enable;
+        /**
+         * Topmost frequency number (in Hz) this band will process.
+         */
+        float cutoffFrequencyHz;
+        /**
+         * Gain factor in decibels (dB).
+         */
+        float gainDb;
+        /**
+         * Attack Time for compressor in milliseconds (ms).
+         */
+        float attackTimeMs;
+        /**
+         * Release Time for compressor in milliseconds (ms).
+         */
+        float releaseTimeMs;
+        /**
+         * Compressor ratio (N:1) (input:output).
+         */
+        float ratio;
+        /**
+         * Compressor threshold measured in decibels (dB) from 0 dB Full Scale (dBFS).
+         */
+        float thresholdDb;
+        /**
+         * Width in decibels (dB) around compressor threshold point.
+         */
+        float kneeWidthDb;
+        /**
+         * Noise gate threshold in decibels (dB) from 0 dB Full Scale (dBFS).
+         */
+        float noiseGateThresholdDb;
+        /**
+         * Expander ratio (1:N) (input:output) for signals below the Noise Gate Threshold.
+         */
+        float expanderRatio;
+        /**
+         * Gain applied to the signal BEFORE the compression in dB.
+         */
+        float preGainDb;
+        /**
+         * Gain applied to the signal AFTER compression in dB.
+         */
+        float postGainDb;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Limiter configuration for a specific channel.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable LimiterConfig {
+        /**
+         * Channel index.
+         */
+        int channel;
+        /**
+         * True if Limiter stage is enabled.
+         */
+        boolean enable;
+        /**
+         * True if Limiter stage is in use.
+         */
+        boolean inUse;
+        /**
+         * Index of group assigned to this Limiter. Only limiters that share the same linkGroup
+         * index will react together.
+         */
+        int linkGroup;
+        /**
+         * Attack Time for compressor in milliseconds (ms).
+         */
+        float attackTimeMs;
+        /**
+         * Release Time for compressor in milliseconds (ms).
+         */
+        float releaseTimeMs;
+        /**
+         * Compressor ratio (N:1) (input:output).
+         */
+        float ratio;
+        /**
+         * Compressor threshold measured in decibels (dB) from 0 dB Full Scale (dBFS).
+         */
+        float thresholdDb;
+        /**
+         * Gain applied to the signal AFTER compression in dB.
+         */
+        float postGainDb;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Effect engine architecture.
+     */
+    EngineArchitecture engineArchitecture;
+    /**
+     * PreEq stage per channel configuration.
+     */
+    BandChannelConfig preEq;
+    /**
+     * PostEq stage per channel configuration.
+     */
+    BandChannelConfig postEq;
+    /**
+     * PreEq stage per band configuration.
+     */
+    EqBandConfig preEqBand;
+    /**
+     * PostEq stage per band configuration.
+     */
+    EqBandConfig postEqBand;
+    /**
+     * MBC stage per channel configuration.
+     */
+    BandChannelConfig mbc;
+    /**
+     * PostEq stage per band configuration.
+     */
+    MbcBandConfig mbcBand;
+    /**
+     * Limiter stage configuration.
+     */
+    LimiterConfig limiter;
+    /**
+     * Input gain factor in decibels (dB). 0 dB means no change in level.
+     */
+    float inputGainDb;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
index 7fe9bb2..79a1c4f 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Equalizer.aidl
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
-import android.media.audio.common.AudioProfile;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
 
 /**
  * Equalizer specific definitions.
@@ -27,13 +27,18 @@
 @VintfStability
 union Equalizer {
     /**
-     * Vendor Equalizer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
      */
     @VintfStability
-    parcelable VendorExtension {
-        ParcelableHolder extension;
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        Equalizer.Tag commonTag;
     }
-    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Equalizer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendorExtension;
 
     /**
      * Capability MUST be supported by Equalizer implementation.
@@ -58,22 +63,22 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Level setting for each band.
+     * Level setting for each band in millibels.
      */
     @VintfStability
     parcelable BandLevel {
         int index;
-        int level;
+        int levelMb;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Supported minimal and maximal frequency for each band.
+     * Supported minimal and maximal frequency for each band in millihertz.
      */
     @VintfStability
     parcelable BandFrequency {
         int index;
-        int min;
-        int max;
+        int minMh;
+        int maxMh;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..944155f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/HapticGenerator.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * HapticGenerator specific definitions. HapticGenerator effect provide HapticGenerator control and
+ * mute/unmute functionality.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union HapticGenerator must be gettable and settable. The capabilities
+ * defined in HapticGenerator.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not
+ * settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union HapticGenerator {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        HapticGenerator.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor HapticGenerator implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendorExtension;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by HapticGenerator implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * HapticGenerator capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing
+         * capability definition not enough.
+         */
+        VendorExtension extension;
+    }
+
+    @VintfStability
+    @Backing(type="int")
+    enum VibratorScale {
+        MUTE = -100,
+        VERY_LOW = -2,
+        LOW = -1,
+        NONE = 0,
+        HIGH = 1,
+        VERY_HIGH = 2,
+    }
+
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable HapticScale {
+        /**
+         * Audio track ID.
+         */
+        int id;
+        /**
+         * Haptic intensity.
+         */
+        VibratorScale scale = VibratorScale.MUTE;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vibrator information including resonant frequency, Q factor.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable VibratorInformation {
+        /**
+         * Resonant frequency in Hz.
+         */
+        float resonantFrequencyHz;
+        float qFactor;
+        float maxAmplitude;
+    }
+
+    HapticScale hapticScale;
+    VibratorInformation vibratorInfo;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
index 5dd390f..3b957d7 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IEffect.aidl
@@ -44,13 +44,15 @@
          */
         int status;
         /**
-         * The amount of bytes consumed by the effect instance.
+         * The amount of audio data samples in the floating point format consumed by the effect
+         * instance.
          */
-        int fmqByteConsumed;
+        int fmqConsumed;
         /**
-         * The amount of bytes produced by the effect instance.
+         * The amount of audio data samples in the floating point format produced by the effect
+         * instance.
          */
-        int fmqByteProduced;
+        int fmqProduced;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -65,11 +67,11 @@
         /**
          * Message queue for input data buffer.
          */
-        MQDescriptor<byte, SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
+        MQDescriptor<float, SynchronizedReadWrite> inputDataMQ;
         /**
          * Message queue for output data buffer.
          */
-        MQDescriptor<byte, SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
+        MQDescriptor<float, SynchronizedReadWrite> outputDataMQ;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -79,13 +81,15 @@
      * the effect instance must be able to handle all IEffect interface calls.
      *
      * @param common Parameters which MUST pass from client at open time.
+     * @param specific Effect specific parameters which can optional pass from client at open time.
      *
      * @throws EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT if the effect instance receive unsupported command.
      * @throws a EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION if device capability/resource is not enough or system
      *         failure happens.
      * @note Open an already-opened effect instance should do nothing and should not throw an error.
      */
-    OpenEffectReturn open(in Parameter.Common common, in Parameter.Specific specific);
+    OpenEffectReturn open(
+            in Parameter.Common common, in @nullable Parameter.Specific specific);
 
     /**
      * Called by the client to close the effect instance, processing thread should be destroyed and
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
index e56c24f..5943359 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/IFactory.aidl
@@ -39,11 +39,14 @@
      *        null, used as a filter for effect type UUIDs.
      * @param implementation Indicates the particular implementation of the effect in that type.
      *        This is an optional parameter, pass in null if this parameter is not necessary; if
-     *        non null, used as a filter for effect type UUIDs.
+     *        non null, used as a filter for effect implementation UUIDs.
+     * @param proxy Indicates the proxy UUID filter to query.
+     *        This is an optional parameter, pass in null if this parameter is not necessary; if
+     *        non null, used as a filter for effect proxy UUIDs.
      * @return List of effect identities supported and filtered by type/implementation UUID.
      */
-    Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(
-            in @nullable AudioUuid type, in @nullable AudioUuid implementation);
+    Descriptor.Identity[] queryEffects(in @nullable AudioUuid type,
+            in @nullable AudioUuid implementation, in @nullable AudioUuid proxy);
 
     /**
      * Return a list of defined processings, with the optional filter by Processing type.
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0441f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/LoudnessEnhancer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * LoudnessEnhancer specific definitions.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union LoudnessEnhancer must be gettable and settable. The capabilities
+ * defined in LoudnessEnhancer.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not
+ * settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union LoudnessEnhancer {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        LoudnessEnhancer.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor LoudnessEnhancer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by LoudnessEnhancer implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * LoudnessEnhancer capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing
+         * capability definition not enough.
+         */
+        VendorExtension extension;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The maximum gain in millibels (mB) applied to the signal to process, default value is 0 which
+     * corresponds to no amplification.
+     */
+    int gainMb;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
index 739c9ff..e7d3d5e 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Parameter.aidl
@@ -16,9 +16,19 @@
 
 package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.BassBoost;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Downmix;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.DynamicsProcessing;
 import android.hardware.audio.effect.Equalizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.HapticGenerator;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.LoudnessEnhancer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Reverb;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Virtualizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Visualizer;
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.Volume;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioConfig;
-import android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceType;
+import android.media.audio.common.AudioDeviceDescription;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioMode;
 import android.media.audio.common.AudioSource;
 
@@ -28,9 +38,8 @@
  * There are three groups of parameters:
  * 1. Common parameters are essential parameters, MUST pass to effects at open() interface.
  * 2. Parameters defined for a specific effect type.
- * 3. Extension parameters for vendor.
+ * 3. Extension parameters ParcelableHolder can be used for vendor effect definition.
  *
- * For all supported parameter, implementation MUST support both set and get.
  */
 @VintfStability
 union Parameter {
@@ -44,17 +53,38 @@
     @VintfStability
     union Id {
         /**
-         *  Common parameter tag.
+         * Parameter tag defined for vendor effects. Use int here so there is flexibility for vendor
+         * to define different tag.
          */
-        int commonTag;
+        int vendorEffectTag;
         /**
-         * Vendor defined parameter tag.
+         * Parameter tag defined for nested parameters. Can be used to get any parameter defined in
+         * nested Union structure.
+         *
+         * Example:
+         * To get BassBoost strength in param from effectInstance:
+         *  IEffect effectInstance;
+         *  Parameter param;
+         *  BassBoost::Id bassId = BassBoost::Id::make<BassBoost::Id::tag>(BassBoost::strengthPm);
+         *  Parameter::Id id = Parameter::Id::make<Parameter::Id::bassBoostTag>(bassId);
+         *  effectInstance.getParameter(id, &param);
+         *
          */
-        int vendorTag;
+        BassBoost.Id bassBoostTag;
+        Downmix.Id downmixTag;
+        DynamicsProcessing.Id dynamicsProcessingTag;
+        Equalizer.Id equalizerTag;
+        HapticGenerator.Id hapticGeneratorTag;
+        LoudnessEnhancer.Id loudnessEnhancerTag;
+        Reverb.Id reverbTag;
+        Virtualizer.Id virtualizerTag;
+        Visualizer.Id visualizerTag;
+        Volume.Id volumeTag;
         /**
-         * Specific effect parameter tag.
+         * Non-nested parameter tag. Can be used to get any parameter defined in Union Parameter
+         * directly.
          */
-        Specific.Id specificId;
+        Parameter.Tag commonTag;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -85,7 +115,7 @@
      * Used by audio framework to set the device type to effect engine.
      * Effect must implement setParameter(device) if Flags.deviceIndication set to true.
      */
-    AudioDeviceType device;
+    AudioDeviceDescription deviceDescription;
     /**
      * Used by audio framework to set the audio mode to effect engine.
      * Effect must implement setParameter(mode) if Flags.audioModeIndication set to true.
@@ -101,7 +131,7 @@
      * The volume gain for left and right channel, left and right equals to same value if it's mono.
      */
     @VintfStability
-    parcelable Volume {
+    parcelable VolumeStereo {
         float left;
         float right;
     }
@@ -109,38 +139,24 @@
      * Used by audio framework to delegate volume control to effect engine.
      * Effect must implement setParameter(volume) if Flags.volume set to Volume.IND.
      */
-    Volume volume;
-
-    /**
-     * Used by audio framework to delegate offload information to effect engine.
-     * Effect must implement setParameter(offload) if Flags.offloadSupported set to true.
-     */
-    boolean offload;
-
-    /**
-     * Parameters for vendor extension effect implementation usage.
-     */
-    @VintfStability
-    parcelable VendorEffectParameter {
-        ParcelableHolder extension;
-    }
-    VendorEffectParameter vendorEffect;
+    VolumeStereo volumeStereo;
 
     /**
      * Parameters MUST be supported by a Specific type of effect.
      */
     @VintfStability
     union Specific {
-        @VintfStability
-        union Id {
-            /**
-             * Equalizer.Tag to identify the parameters in Equalizer.
-             */
-            Equalizer.Tag equalizerTag = Equalizer.Tag.vendor;
-        }
-        Id id;
-
+        VendorExtension vendorEffect;
+        BassBoost bassBoost;
+        Downmix downmix;
+        DynamicsProcessing dynamicsProcessing;
         Equalizer equalizer;
+        LoudnessEnhancer loudnessEnhancer;
+        HapticGenerator hapticGenerator;
+        Reverb reverb;
+        Virtualizer virtualizer;
+        Visualizer visualizer;
+        Volume volume;
     }
     Specific specific;
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f60c2ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Reverb.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Reverb specific definitions.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union Reverb must be gettable and settable. The capabilities defined in
+ * Reverb.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Reverb {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        Reverb.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Reverb implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by effect implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        VendorExtension extension;
+
+        /**
+         * Max decay time supported in millisecond.
+         */
+        int maxDecayTimeMs;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Room level apply to the reverb effect in millibels.
+     */
+    int roomLevelMb;
+    /**
+     * Room HF level apply to the reverb effect in millibels.
+     */
+    int roomHfLevelMb;
+    /**
+     * Delay time apply to the reverb effect in milliseconds.
+     */
+    int decayTimeMs;
+    /**
+     * HF decay ratio in permilles.
+     */
+    int decayHfRatioPm;
+    /**
+     * Reverb level in millibels.
+     */
+    int levelMb;
+    /**
+     * Reverb delay in milliseconds.
+     */
+    int delayMs;
+    /**
+     * Diffusion in permilles.
+     */
+    int diffusionPm;
+    /**
+     * Density in permilles.
+     */
+    int densityPm;
+    /**
+     * Bypass reverb and copy input to output if set to true.
+     */
+    boolean bypass;
+}
diff --git a/identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
similarity index 69%
copy from identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
index 24b16c0..c60f01a 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/VendorExtension.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,9 +14,12 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
 
+/**
+ * Vendor exntension implementation definition, can be used for additional parameters.
+ */
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-    V5 /* bump only includes import changes */,
+parcelable VendorExtension {
+    ParcelableHolder extension;
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d039bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Virtualizer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Virtualizer specific definitions. An audio virtualizer is a general name for an effect to
+ * spatialize audio channels.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union Virtualizer must be gettable and settable. The capabilities
+ * defined in Virtualizer.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not
+ * settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Virtualizer {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        Virtualizer.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Virtualizer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by Virtualizer implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * Virtualizer capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing
+         * capability definition not enough.
+         */
+        VendorExtension extension;
+        /**
+         * Indicates whether setting strength is supported. False value indicates only one strength
+         * is supported and setParameter() method will always return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+         */
+        boolean strengthSupported;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The per mille strength of the virtualizer effect.
+     *
+     * If the implementation does not support per mille accuracy for setting the strength, it is
+     * allowed to round the given strength to the nearest supported value. In this case {@link
+     * #IEffect.getParameter()} method should return the rounded value that was actually set.
+     *
+     * The valid range for strength is [0, 1000].
+     */
+    int strengthPm;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c1b71a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Visualizer.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Visualizer specific definitions. Visualizer enables application to retrieve part of the currently
+ * playing audio for visualization purpose
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union Visualizer other than these in GetOnlyParameters and
+ * SetOnlyParameters must be gettable and settable. The capabilities defined in
+ * Visualizer.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ *
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Visualizer {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        GetOnlyParameters.Tag getOnlyParamTag;
+        SetOnlyParameters.Tag setOnlyParamTag;
+        Visualizer.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+    Id id;
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Visualizer implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by Visualizer implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * Visualizer capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing
+         * capability definition not enough.
+         */
+        VendorExtension extension;
+        /**
+         * Max latency supported in millseconds.
+         */
+        int maxLatencyMs;
+        /**
+         *  Capture size range.
+         */
+        CaptureSizeRange captureSizeRange;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Supported capture size range in bytes.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable CaptureSizeRange {
+        int minBytes;
+        int maxBytes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Type of scaling applied on the captured visualization data.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    enum ScalingMode {
+        /**
+         * Defines a capture mode where amplification is applied based on the content of the
+         * captured data. This is the default Visualizer mode, and is suitable for music
+         * visualization.
+         */
+        NORMALIZED = 0,
+        /**
+         * Defines a capture mode where the playback volume will affect (scale) the range of the
+         * captured data. A low playback volume will lead to low sample and fft values, and
+         * vice-versa.
+         */
+        AS_PLAYED,
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Measurement modes to be performed.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    enum MeasurementMode {
+        /**
+         * No measurements are performed.
+         */
+        NONE = 0,
+        /**
+         * Defines a measurement mode which computes the peak and RMS value in mB below the "full
+         * scale", where 0mB is normally the maximum sample value (but see the note below). Minimum
+         * value depends on the resolution of audio samples used by the audio framework. The value
+         * of -9600mB is the minimum value for 16-bit audio systems and -14400mB or below for "high
+         * resolution" systems. Values for peak and RMS can be retrieved with {@link
+         * #getMeasurementPeakRms(MeasurementPeakRms)}.
+         */
+        PEAK_RMS,
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Any parameter defined in this union must be gettable via getParameter(), but must not
+     * settable.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union GetOnlyParameters {
+        /**
+         * Get the current measurements.
+         */
+        @VintfStability
+        parcelable Measurement {
+            int rms;
+            int peak;
+        }
+        Measurement measurement;
+
+        /**
+         * Gets the latest PCM capture, size of returned vector equals to @c captureSize.
+         */
+        byte[] captureBytes;
+    }
+    GetOnlyParameters getOnlyParameters;
+
+    /**
+     * Any parameter defined in this union must be settable via setParameter(), but must not
+     * gettable.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union SetOnlyParameters {
+        /**
+         * Used by framework to inform the visualizer about the downstream latency (audio hardware
+         * driver estimated latency in milliseconds).
+         */
+        int latencyMs;
+    }
+    SetOnlyParameters setOnlyParameters;
+
+    /**
+     * Current capture size in bytes. The capture size must be a power of 2 in the range
+     * Capability.captureSizeRange.
+     */
+    int captureSizeBytes;
+    /**
+     * Visualizer capture mode
+     */
+    ScalingMode scalingMode;
+    /**
+     * Visualizer measurement mode.
+     */
+    MeasurementMode measurementMode;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3ce2f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/Volume.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.audio.effect;
+
+import android.hardware.audio.effect.VendorExtension;
+
+/**
+ * Volume specific definitions. Volume effect provide volume control and mute/unmute functionality.
+ *
+ * All parameters defined in union Volume must be gettable and settable. The capabilities defined in
+ * Volume.Capability can only acquired with IEffect.getDescriptor() and not settable.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+union Volume {
+    /**
+     * Effect parameter tag to identify the parameters for getParameter().
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    union Id {
+        int vendorExtensionTag;
+        Volume.Tag commonTag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Vendor Volume implementation definition for additional parameters.
+     */
+    VendorExtension vendor;
+
+    /**
+     * Capability supported by Volume implementation.
+     */
+    @VintfStability
+    parcelable Capability {
+        /**
+         * Volume capability extension, vendor can use this extension in case existing capability
+         * definition not enough.
+         */
+        VendorExtension extension;
+
+        /**
+         * Volume strength supported in dB.
+         */
+        int maxLevel;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Current level in dB.
+     */
+    int levelDb;
+    /**
+     * Mute volume if true, when volume set to mute, the current level still saved and take effect
+     * when unmute.
+     */
+    boolean mute;
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/common/StreamWorker.cpp b/audio/aidl/common/StreamWorker.cpp
index 9bca760..dda0e4a 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/common/StreamWorker.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/common/StreamWorker.cpp
@@ -44,6 +44,10 @@
             mWorkerStateChangeRequest = true;
         }
     }
+    join();
+}
+
+void ThreadController::join() {
     if (mWorker.joinable()) {
         mWorker.join();
     }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/common/include/StreamWorker.h b/audio/aidl/common/include/StreamWorker.h
index 6260eca..ab2ec26 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/common/include/StreamWorker.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/common/include/StreamWorker.h
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
     ~ThreadController() { stop(); }
 
     bool start(const std::string& name, int priority);
+    // Note: 'pause' and 'resume' methods should only be used on the "driving" side.
+    // In the case of audio HAL I/O, the driving side is the client, because the HAL
+    // implementation always blocks on getting a command.
     void pause() { switchWorkerStateSync(WorkerState::RUNNING, WorkerState::PAUSE_REQUESTED); }
     void resume() { switchWorkerStateSync(WorkerState::PAUSED, WorkerState::RESUME_REQUESTED); }
     bool hasError() {
@@ -50,6 +53,10 @@
         return mError;
     }
     void stop();
+    // Direct use of 'join' assumes that the StreamLogic is not intended
+    // to run forever, and is guaranteed to exit by itself. This normally
+    // only happen in tests.
+    void join();
     bool waitForAtLeastOneCycle();
 
     // Only used by unit tests.
@@ -133,7 +140,8 @@
     void resume() { mThread.resume(); }
     bool hasError() { return mThread.hasError(); }
     std::string getError() { return mThread.getError(); }
-    void stop() { return mThread.stop(); }
+    void stop() { mThread.stop(); }
+    void join() { mThread.join(); }
     bool waitForAtLeastOneCycle() { return mThread.waitForAtLeastOneCycle(); }
 
     // Only used by unit tests.
diff --git a/audio/aidl/common/tests/streamworker_tests.cpp b/audio/aidl/common/tests/streamworker_tests.cpp
index e3e484d..8ea8424 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/common/tests/streamworker_tests.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/common/tests/streamworker_tests.cpp
@@ -160,6 +160,14 @@
     EXPECT_TRUE(worker.hasNoWorkerCycleCalled(kWorkerIdleCheckTime));
 }
 
+TEST_P(StreamWorkerTest, WorkerJoin) {
+    ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
+    stream.setStopStatus();
+    worker.join();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(worker.hasError());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(worker.hasNoWorkerCycleCalled(kWorkerIdleCheckTime));
+}
+
 TEST_P(StreamWorkerTest, WorkerError) {
     ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
     stream.setErrorStatus();
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
index e64b90c..e16b338 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
         "Configuration.cpp",
         "Module.cpp",
         "Stream.cpp",
+        "Telephony.cpp",
     ],
     visibility: [
         ":__subpackages__",
@@ -68,10 +69,21 @@
     ],
     vendor: true,
     shared_libs: [
+        "libaudioaidlcommon",
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libcutils",
+        "libfmq",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+        "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.common.fmq-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.audio.effect-V1-ndk",
-        "libequalizer",
+    ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libaudioaidl_headers",
+        "libaudio_system_headers",
+        "libsystem_headers",
     ],
     cflags: [
         "-Wall",
@@ -81,24 +93,12 @@
     ],
 }
 
-cc_library_static {
-    name: "libaudioeffectserviceexampleimpl",
-    defaults: ["aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults"],
-    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
-    srcs: [
-        "EffectFactory.cpp",
-    ],
-    header_libs: [
-        "libsystem_headers",
-    ],
-    visibility: [
-        ":__subpackages__",
-    ],
-}
-
 filegroup {
     name: "effectCommonFile",
-    srcs: ["EffectThread.cpp"],
+    srcs: [
+        "EffectThread.cpp",
+        "EffectImpl.cpp",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_binary {
@@ -107,10 +107,23 @@
     init_rc: ["android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.example.rc"],
     vintf_fragments: ["android.hardware.audio.effect.service-aidl.xml"],
     defaults: ["aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults"],
-    static_libs: [
-        "libaudioeffectserviceexampleimpl",
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbassboostsw",
+        "libdynamicsprocessingsw",
+        "libequalizersw",
+        "libhapticgeneratorsw",
+        "libloudnessenhancersw",
+        "libreverbsw",
+        "libtinyxml2",
+        "libvirtualizersw",
+        "libvisualizersw",
+        "libvolumesw",
     ],
-    srcs: ["EffectMain.cpp"],
+    srcs: [
+        "EffectConfig.cpp",
+        "EffectFactory.cpp",
+        "EffectMain.cpp",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_library_headers {
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectConfig.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectConfig.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1427ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectConfig.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EffectConfig"
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+#include "effectFactory-impl/EffectConfig.h"
+
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+EffectConfig::EffectConfig(const std::string& file) {
+    tinyxml2::XMLDocument doc;
+    doc.LoadFile(file.c_str());
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " loading " << file;
+    // parse the xml file into maps
+    if (doc.Error()) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " tinyxml2 failed to load " << file
+                   << " error: " << doc.ErrorStr();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto registerFailure = [&](bool result) { mSkippedElements += result ? 0 : 1; };
+
+    for (auto& xmlConfig : getChildren(doc, "audio_effects_conf")) {
+        // Parse library
+        for (auto& xmlLibraries : getChildren(xmlConfig, "libraries")) {
+            for (auto& xmlLibrary : getChildren(xmlLibraries, "library")) {
+                registerFailure(parseLibrary(xmlLibrary));
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Parse effects
+        for (auto& xmlEffects : getChildren(xmlConfig, "effects")) {
+            for (auto& xmlEffect : getChildren(xmlEffects)) {
+                registerFailure(parseEffect(xmlEffect));
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Parse pre processing chains
+        for (auto& xmlPreprocess : getChildren(xmlConfig, "preprocess")) {
+            for (auto& xmlStream : getChildren(xmlPreprocess, "stream")) {
+                registerFailure(parseStream(xmlStream));
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Parse post processing chains
+        for (auto& xmlPostprocess : getChildren(xmlConfig, "postprocess")) {
+            for (auto& xmlStream : getChildren(xmlPostprocess, "stream")) {
+                registerFailure(parseStream(xmlStream));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " successfully parsed " << file << ", skipping " << mSkippedElements
+               << " element(s)";
+}
+
+std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<const tinyxml2::XMLElement>> EffectConfig::getChildren(
+        const tinyxml2::XMLNode& node, const char* childTag) {
+    std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<const tinyxml2::XMLElement>> children;
+    for (auto* child = node.FirstChildElement(childTag); child != nullptr;
+         child = child->NextSiblingElement(childTag)) {
+        children.emplace_back(*child);
+    }
+    return children;
+}
+
+bool EffectConfig::parseLibrary(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml) {
+    const char* name = xml.Attribute("name");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!name, false, "noNameAttribute");
+    const char* path = xml.Attribute("path");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!path, false, "noPathAttribute");
+
+    mLibraryMap[name] = path;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " " << name << " : " << path;
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool EffectConfig::parseEffect(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml) {
+    struct EffectLibraries effectLibraries;
+    std::vector<LibraryUuid> libraryUuids;
+    std::string name = xml.Attribute("name");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(name == "", false, "effectsNoName");
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << dump(xml);
+    struct LibraryUuid libraryUuid;
+    if (std::strcmp(xml.Name(), "effectProxy") == 0) {
+        // proxy lib and uuid
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!parseLibraryUuid(xml, libraryUuid, true), false, "parseProxyLibFailed");
+        effectLibraries.proxyLibrary = libraryUuid;
+        // proxy effect libs and UUID
+        auto xmlProxyLib = xml.FirstChildElement();
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!xmlProxyLib, false, "noLibForProxy");
+        while (xmlProxyLib) {
+            struct LibraryUuid tempLibraryUuid;
+            RETURN_VALUE_IF(!parseLibraryUuid(*xmlProxyLib, tempLibraryUuid), false,
+                            "parseEffectLibFailed");
+            libraryUuids.push_back(std::move(tempLibraryUuid));
+            xmlProxyLib = xmlProxyLib->NextSiblingElement();
+        }
+    } else {
+        // expect only one library if not proxy
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!parseLibraryUuid(xml, libraryUuid), false, "parseEffectLibFailed");
+        libraryUuids.push_back(std::move(libraryUuid));
+    }
+
+    effectLibraries.libraries = std::move(libraryUuids);
+    mEffectsMap[name] = std::move(effectLibraries);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool EffectConfig::parseStream(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << dump(xml);
+    const char* type = xml.Attribute("type");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!type, false, "noTypeInProcess");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(0 != mProcessingMap.count(type), false, "duplicateType");
+
+    for (auto& apply : getChildren(xml, "apply")) {
+        const char* name = apply.get().Attribute("effect");
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!name, false, "noEffectAttribute");
+        mProcessingMap[type].push_back(name);
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " " << type << " : " << name;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool EffectConfig::parseLibraryUuid(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml,
+                                    struct LibraryUuid& libraryUuid, bool isProxy) {
+    // Retrieve library name only if not effectProxy element
+    if (!isProxy) {
+        const char* name = xml.Attribute("library");
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!name, false, "noLibraryAttribute");
+        libraryUuid.name = name;
+    }
+
+    const char* uuid = xml.Attribute("uuid");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!uuid, false, "noUuidAttribute");
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!stringToUuid(uuid, &libraryUuid.uuid), false, "invalidUuidAttribute");
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << (isProxy ? " proxy " : libraryUuid.name) << " : "
+               << libraryUuid.uuid.toString();
+    return true;
+}
+
+const char* EffectConfig::dump(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& element,
+                               tinyxml2::XMLPrinter&& printer) const {
+    element.Accept(&printer);
+    return printer.CStr();
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
index 8e107a2..820b447 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectFactory.cpp
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
 #define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EffectFactory"
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <unordered_set>
 
+#include "effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
 #include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
 #include "effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h"
 
@@ -25,28 +27,9 @@
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
 
-Factory::Factory() {
-    std::function<void(void*)> dlClose = [](void* handle) -> void {
-        if (handle && dlclose(handle)) {
-            LOG(ERROR) << "dlclose failed " << dlerror();
-        }
-    };
-    // TODO: implement this with audio_effect.xml.
-    auto libHandle =
-            std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(dlClose)>{dlopen("libequalizer.so", RTLD_LAZY), dlClose};
-    if (!libHandle) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": dlopen failed, err: " << dlerror();
-        return;
-    }
-
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " dlopen uuid: " << EqualizerSwImplUUID.toString() << " handle "
-               << libHandle;
-    mEffectLibMap.insert({EqualizerSwImplUUID, std::make_pair(std::move(libHandle), nullptr)});
-
-    Descriptor::Identity id;
-    id.type = EqualizerTypeUUID;
-    id.uuid = EqualizerSwImplUUID;
-    mIdentityList.push_back(id);
+Factory::Factory(const std::string& file) : mConfig(EffectConfig(file)) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " with config file: " << file;
+    loadEffectLibs();
 }
 
 Factory::~Factory() {
@@ -64,12 +47,16 @@
 
 ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::queryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type_uuid,
                                          const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_impl_uuid,
+                                         const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_proxy_uuid,
                                          std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* _aidl_return) {
-    std::copy_if(mIdentityList.begin(), mIdentityList.end(), std::back_inserter(*_aidl_return),
-                 [&](auto& desc) {
-                     return (!in_type_uuid.has_value() || in_type_uuid.value() == desc.type) &&
-                            (!in_impl_uuid.has_value() || in_impl_uuid.value() == desc.uuid);
-                 });
+    std::copy_if(
+            mIdentitySet.begin(), mIdentitySet.end(), std::back_inserter(*_aidl_return),
+            [&](auto& desc) {
+                return (!in_type_uuid.has_value() || in_type_uuid.value() == desc.type) &&
+                       (!in_impl_uuid.has_value() || in_impl_uuid.value() == desc.uuid) &&
+                       (!in_proxy_uuid.has_value() ||
+                        (desc.proxy.has_value() && in_proxy_uuid.value() == desc.proxy.value()));
+            });
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
@@ -96,43 +83,37 @@
 ndk::ScopedAStatus Factory::createEffect(const AudioUuid& in_impl_uuid,
                                          std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* _aidl_return) {
     LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": UUID " << in_impl_uuid.toString();
-    if (in_impl_uuid == EqualizerSwImplUUID) {
-        if (mEffectLibMap.count(in_impl_uuid)) {
-            auto& lib = mEffectLibMap[in_impl_uuid];
-            // didn't do dlsym yet
-            if (nullptr == lib.second) {
-                void* libHandle = lib.first.get();
-                struct effect_interface_s intf = {
-                        .createEffectFunc = (EffectCreateFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "createEffect"),
-                        .destroyEffectFunc =
-                                (EffectDestroyFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "destroyEffect")};
-                auto dlInterface = std::make_unique<struct effect_interface_s>(intf);
-                if (!dlInterface->createEffectFunc || !dlInterface->destroyEffectFunc) {
-                    LOG(ERROR) << __func__
-                               << ": create or destroy symbol not exist in library: " << libHandle
-                               << "!";
-                    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
-                }
-                lib.second = std::move(dlInterface);
-            }
-
-            auto& libInterface = lib.second;
-            std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effectSp;
-            RETURN_IF_BINDER_EXCEPTION(libInterface->createEffectFunc(&effectSp));
-            if (!effectSp) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library created null instance without return error!";
+    if (mEffectLibMap.count(in_impl_uuid)) {
+        auto& lib = mEffectLibMap[in_impl_uuid];
+        // didn't do dlsym yet
+        if (nullptr == lib.second) {
+            void* libHandle = lib.first.get();
+            auto dlInterface = std::make_unique<struct effect_dl_interface_s>();
+            dlInterface->createEffectFunc = (EffectCreateFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "createEffect");
+            dlInterface->destroyEffectFunc =
+                    (EffectDestroyFunctor)dlsym(libHandle, "destroyEffect");
+            if (!dlInterface->createEffectFunc || !dlInterface->destroyEffectFunc) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << __func__
+                           << ": create or destroy symbol not exist in library: " << libHandle
+                           << " with dlerror: " << dlerror();
                 return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
             }
-            *_aidl_return = effectSp;
-            mEffectUuidMap[std::weak_ptr<IEffect>(effectSp)] = in_impl_uuid;
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": instance " << effectSp.get() << " created successfully";
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        } else {
-            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library doesn't exist";
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+            lib.second = std::move(dlInterface);
         }
+
+        auto& libInterface = lib.second;
+        std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effectSp;
+        RETURN_IF_BINDER_EXCEPTION(libInterface->createEffectFunc(&in_impl_uuid, &effectSp));
+        if (!effectSp) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library created null instance without return error!";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_TRANSACTION_FAILED);
+        }
+        *_aidl_return = effectSp;
+        mEffectUuidMap[std::weak_ptr<IEffect>(effectSp)] = in_impl_uuid;
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": instance " << effectSp.get() << " created successfully";
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     } else {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": UUID not supported";
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library doesn't exist";
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
     }
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
@@ -179,4 +160,65 @@
     return status;
 }
 
+void Factory::openEffectLibrary(const AudioUuid& impl, const std::string& libName) {
+    std::function<void(void*)> dlClose = [](void* handle) -> void {
+        if (handle && dlclose(handle)) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << "dlclose failed " << dlerror();
+        }
+    };
+
+    auto libHandle =
+            std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(dlClose)>{dlopen(libName.c_str(), RTLD_LAZY), dlClose};
+    if (!libHandle) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": dlopen failed, err: " << dlerror();
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " dlopen lib:" << libName << "\nimpl:" << impl.toString()
+               << "\nhandle:" << libHandle;
+    mEffectLibMap.insert({impl, std::make_pair(std::move(libHandle), nullptr)});
+}
+
+void Factory::createIdentityWithConfig(const EffectConfig::LibraryUuid& configLib,
+                                       const AudioUuid& typeUuid,
+                                       const std::optional<AudioUuid> proxyUuid) {
+    static const auto& libMap = mConfig.getLibraryMap();
+    const std::string& libName = configLib.name;
+    if (auto path = libMap.find(libName); path != libMap.end()) {
+        Descriptor::Identity id;
+        id.type = typeUuid;
+        id.uuid = configLib.uuid;
+        id.proxy = proxyUuid;
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": typeUuid " << id.type.toString() << "\nimplUuid "
+                   << id.uuid.toString() << " proxyUuid "
+                   << (proxyUuid.has_value() ? proxyUuid->toString() : "null");
+        openEffectLibrary(id.uuid, path->second);
+        mIdentitySet.insert(std::move(id));
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": library " << libName << " not exist!";
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+void Factory::loadEffectLibs() {
+    const auto& configEffectsMap = mConfig.getEffectsMap();
+    for (const auto& configEffects : configEffectsMap) {
+        if (auto typeUuid = kUuidNameTypeMap.find(configEffects.first /* effect name */);
+            typeUuid != kUuidNameTypeMap.end()) {
+            const auto& configLibs = configEffects.second;
+            std::optional<AudioUuid> proxyUuid;
+            if (configLibs.proxyLibrary.has_value()) {
+                const auto& proxyLib = configLibs.proxyLibrary.value();
+                proxyUuid = proxyLib.uuid;
+            }
+            for (const auto& configLib : configLibs.libraries) {
+                createIdentityWithConfig(configLib, typeUuid->second, proxyUuid);
+            }
+        } else {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": can not find type UUID for effect " << configEffects.first
+                       << " skipping!";
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectImpl.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectImpl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2754bb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectImpl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EffectImpl"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
+#include "include/effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::open(const Parameter::Common& common,
+                                    const std::optional<Parameter::Specific>& specific,
+                                    OpenEffectReturn* ret) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+        RETURN_OK_IF(mState != State::INIT);
+        mContext = createContext(common);
+        RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "createContextFailed");
+        setContext(mContext);
+    }
+
+    RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(setParameterCommon(common), "setCommParamErr");
+    if (specific.has_value()) {
+        RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(setParameterSpecific(specific.value()), "setSpecParamErr");
+    }
+
+    RETURN_IF(createThread(LOG_TAG) != RetCode::SUCCESS, EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+              "FailedToCreateWorker");
+
+    {
+        std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+        mContext->dupeFmq(ret);
+        mState = State::IDLE;
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::close() {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_OK_IF(mState == State::INIT);
+    RETURN_IF(mState == State::PROCESSING, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, "closeAtProcessing");
+
+    // stop the worker thread, ignore the return code
+    RETURN_IF(destroyThread() != RetCode::SUCCESS, EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+              "FailedToDestroyWorker");
+    RETURN_IF(releaseContext() != RetCode::SUCCESS, EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+              "FailedToCreateWorker");
+    mState = State::INIT;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::setParameter(const Parameter& param) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " with: " << param.toString();
+
+    auto tag = param.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::common:
+        case Parameter::deviceDescription:
+        case Parameter::mode:
+        case Parameter::source:
+            FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
+        case Parameter::volumeStereo:
+            return setParameterCommon(param);
+        case Parameter::specific: {
+            return setParameterSpecific(param.get<Parameter::specific>());
+        }
+        default: {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupportedParameterTag " << toString(tag);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "ParameterNotSupported");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::getParameter(const Parameter::Id& id, Parameter* param) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << id.toString();
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::Id::commonTag: {
+            RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(getParameterCommon(id.get<Parameter::Id::commonTag>(), param),
+                                     "CommonParamNotSupported");
+            break;
+        }
+        case Parameter::Id::vendorEffectTag: {
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " noop for vendor tag";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "vendortagNotSupported");
+        }
+        default: {
+            Parameter::Specific specific;
+            RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(getParameterSpecific(id, &specific), "SpecParamNotSupported");
+            param->set<Parameter::specific>(specific);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << param->toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::setParameterCommon(const Parameter& param) {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+    auto tag = param.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::common:
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setCommon(param.get<Parameter::common>()) != RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setCommFailed");
+            break;
+        case Parameter::deviceDescription:
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setOutputDevice(param.get<Parameter::deviceDescription>()) !=
+                              RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setDeviceFailed");
+            break;
+        case Parameter::mode:
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setAudioMode(param.get<Parameter::mode>()) != RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setModeFailed");
+            break;
+        case Parameter::source:
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setAudioSource(param.get<Parameter::source>()) != RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setSourceFailed");
+            break;
+        case Parameter::volumeStereo:
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setVolumeStereo(param.get<Parameter::volumeStereo>()) !=
+                              RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setVolumeStereoFailed");
+            break;
+        default: {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupportedParameterTag " << toString(tag);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "commonParamNotSupported");
+        }
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::getParameterCommon(const Parameter::Tag& tag, Parameter* param) {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Parameter::common: {
+            param->set<Parameter::common>(mContext->getCommon());
+            break;
+        }
+        case Parameter::deviceDescription: {
+            param->set<Parameter::deviceDescription>(mContext->getOutputDevice());
+            break;
+        }
+        case Parameter::mode: {
+            param->set<Parameter::mode>(mContext->getAudioMode());
+            break;
+        }
+        case Parameter::source: {
+            param->set<Parameter::source>(mContext->getAudioSource());
+            break;
+        }
+        case Parameter::volumeStereo: {
+            param->set<Parameter::volumeStereo>(mContext->getVolumeStereo());
+            break;
+        }
+        default: {
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " unsupported tag " << toString(tag);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "tagNotSupported");
+        }
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::getState(State* state) {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    *state = mState;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EffectImpl::command(CommandId command) {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": receive command: " << toString(command) << " at state "
+               << toString(mState);
+    RETURN_IF(mState == State::INIT, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, "CommandStateError");
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    switch (command) {
+        case CommandId::START:
+            RETURN_IF(mState == State::INIT, EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, "instanceNotOpen");
+            RETURN_OK_IF(mState == State::PROCESSING);
+            RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(commandStart(), "commandStartFailed");
+            mState = State::PROCESSING;
+            startThread();
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        case CommandId::STOP:
+            RETURN_OK_IF(mState == State::IDLE);
+            mState = State::IDLE;
+            RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(commandStop(), "commandStopFailed");
+            stopThread();
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        case CommandId::RESET:
+            RETURN_OK_IF(mState == State::IDLE);
+            mState = State::IDLE;
+            RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(commandStop(), "commandStopFailed");
+            stopThread();
+            mContext->resetBuffer();
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        default:
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance still processing";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "CommandIdNotSupported");
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " transfer to state: " << toString(mState);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+void EffectImpl::cleanUp() {
+    command(CommandId::STOP);
+    close();
+}
+
+IEffect::Status EffectImpl::status(binder_status_t status, size_t consumed, size_t produced) {
+    IEffect::Status ret;
+    ret.status = status;
+    ret.fmqConsumed = consumed;
+    ret.fmqProduced = produced;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+// A placeholder processing implementation to copy samples from input to output
+IEffect::Status EffectImpl::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int processSamples) {
+    // lock before access context/parameters
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    IEffect::Status status = {EX_NULL_POINTER, 0, 0};
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!mContext, status, "nullContext");
+    auto frameSize = mContext->getInputFrameSize();
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(0 == frameSize, status, "frameSizeIs0");
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " samples " << processSamples
+               << " frames " << processSamples * sizeof(float) / frameSize;
+    for (int i = 0; i < processSamples; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done processing " << processSamples << " samples";
+    return {STATUS_OK, processSamples, processSamples};
+}
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
index 3219dd6..ca81204 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/EffectMain.cpp
@@ -19,21 +19,31 @@
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
 #include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <system/audio_config.h>
+
+/** Default name of effect configuration file. */
+static const char* kDefaultConfigName = "audio_effects_config.xml";
 
 int main() {
     // This is a debug implementation, always enable debug logging.
     android::base::SetMinimumLogSeverity(::android::base::DEBUG);
     ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
 
+    auto configFile = android::audio_find_readable_configuration_file(kDefaultConfigName);
+    if (configFile == "") {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": config file " << kDefaultConfigName << " not found!";
+        return EXIT_FAILURE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": start factory with configFile:" << configFile;
     auto effectFactory =
-            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Factory>();
+            ndk::SharedRefBase::make<aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::Factory>(configFile);
 
     std::string serviceName = std::string() + effectFactory->descriptor + "/default";
     binder_status_t status =
             AServiceManager_addService(effectFactory->asBinder().get(), serviceName.c_str());
     CHECK_EQ(STATUS_OK, status);
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": effectFactoryName:" << serviceName;
 
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": effectFactory: " << serviceName << " start";
     ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
     return EXIT_FAILURE;  // should not reach
 }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Module.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/Module.cpp
index deaca49..6863fe3 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/Module.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Module.cpp
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioOutputFlags.h>
 
 #include "core-impl/Module.h"
+#include "core-impl/Telephony.h"
 #include "core-impl/utils.h"
 
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::common::SinkMetadata;
@@ -245,6 +246,15 @@
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::getTelephony(std::shared_ptr<ITelephony>* _aidl_return) {
+    if (mTelephony == nullptr) {
+        mTelephony = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<Telephony>();
+    }
+    *_aidl_return = mTelephony;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning instance of ITelephony: " << _aidl_return->get();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
 ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::connectExternalDevice(const AudioPort& in_templateIdAndAdditionalData,
                                                  AudioPort* _aidl_return) {
     const int32_t templateId = in_templateIdAndAdditionalData.id;
@@ -779,4 +789,60 @@
     return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
 }
 
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::getMasterMute(bool* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = mMasterMute;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning " << *_aidl_return;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::setMasterMute(bool in_mute) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << in_mute;
+    mMasterMute = in_mute;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::getMasterVolume(float* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = mMasterVolume;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning " << *_aidl_return;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::setMasterVolume(float in_volume) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << in_volume;
+    if (in_volume >= 0.0f && in_volume <= 1.0f) {
+        mMasterVolume = in_volume;
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": invalid master volume value: " << in_volume;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::getMicMute(bool* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = mMicMute;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning " << *_aidl_return;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::setMicMute(bool in_mute) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << in_mute;
+    mMicMute = in_mute;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::updateAudioMode(AudioMode in_mode) {
+    // No checks for supported audio modes here, it's an informative notification.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << toString(in_mode);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::updateScreenRotation(ScreenRotation in_rotation) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << toString(in_rotation);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Module::updateScreenState(bool in_isTurnedOn) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << in_isTurnedOn;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Stream.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/Stream.cpp
index 312df72..21dc4b6 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/Stream.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Stream.cpp
@@ -85,126 +85,344 @@
     return "";
 }
 
+void StreamWorkerCommonLogic::populateReply(StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply,
+                                            bool isConnected) const {
+    if (isConnected) {
+        reply->status = STATUS_OK;
+        reply->observable.frames = mFrameCount;
+        reply->observable.timeNs = ::android::elapsedRealtimeNano();
+    } else {
+        reply->status = STATUS_NO_INIT;
+    }
+}
+
 const std::string StreamInWorkerLogic::kThreadName = "reader";
 
 StreamInWorkerLogic::Status StreamInWorkerLogic::cycle() {
     StreamDescriptor::Command command{};
     if (!mCommandMQ->readBlocking(&command, 1)) {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of command from MQ failed";
+        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
         return Status::ABORT;
     }
     StreamDescriptor::Reply reply{};
-    if (command.code == StreamContext::COMMAND_EXIT &&
-        command.fmqByteCount == mInternalCommandCookie) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received EXIT command";
-        // This is an internal command, no need to reply.
-        return Status::EXIT;
-    } else if (command.code == StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST && command.fmqByteCount >= 0) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received BURST read command for " << command.fmqByteCount
-                   << " bytes";
-        usleep(3000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
-        const size_t byteCount = std::min({static_cast<size_t>(command.fmqByteCount),
-                                           mDataMQ->availableToWrite(), mDataBufferSize});
-        const bool isConnected = mIsConnected;
-        // Simulate reading of data, or provide zeroes if the stream is not connected.
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < byteCount; ++i) {
-            using buffer_type = decltype(mDataBuffer)::element_type;
-            constexpr int kBufferValueRange = std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::max() -
-                                              std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::min() + 1;
-            mDataBuffer[i] = isConnected ? (std::rand() % kBufferValueRange) +
-                                                   std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::min()
-                                         : 0;
-        }
-        bool success = byteCount > 0 ? mDataMQ->write(&mDataBuffer[0], byteCount) : true;
-        if (success) {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": writing of " << byteCount << " bytes into data MQ"
-                       << " succeeded; connected? " << isConnected;
-            // Frames are provided and counted regardless of connection status.
-            reply.fmqByteCount = byteCount;
-            mFrameCount += byteCount / mFrameSize;
-            if (isConnected) {
-                reply.status = STATUS_OK;
-                reply.observable.frames = mFrameCount;
-                reply.observable.timeNs = ::android::elapsedRealtimeNano();
+    reply.status = STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    using Tag = StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag;
+    switch (command.getTag()) {
+        case Tag::hal_reserved_exit:
+            if (const int32_t cookie = command.get<Tag::hal_reserved_exit>();
+                cookie == mInternalCommandCookie) {
+                LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received EXIT command";
+                setClosed();
+                // This is an internal command, no need to reply.
+                return Status::EXIT;
             } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": EXIT command has a bad cookie: " << cookie;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::start:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received START read command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY ||
+                mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING) {
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                mState = mState == StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY
+                                 ? StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE
+                                 : StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": START command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
                 reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
-        } else {
-            LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": writing of " << byteCount
-                         << " bytes of data to MQ failed";
-            reply.status = STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
-        }
-        reply.latencyMs = Module::kLatencyMs;
-    } else {
-        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": invalid command (" << command.toString()
-                     << ") or count: " << command.fmqByteCount;
-        reply.status = STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+            break;
+        case Tag::burst:
+            if (const int32_t fmqByteCount = command.get<Tag::burst>(); fmqByteCount >= 0) {
+                LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received BURST read command for " << fmqByteCount
+                           << " bytes";
+                if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE ||
+                    mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE ||
+                    mState == StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED ||
+                    mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING) {
+                    if (!read(fmqByteCount, &reply)) {
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
+                    }
+                    if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE ||
+                        mState == StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED) {
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE;
+                    } else if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING) {
+                        // To simplify the reference code, we assume that the read operation
+                        // has consumed all the data remaining in the hardware buffer.
+                        // TODO: Provide parametrization on the duration of draining to test
+                        //       handling of commands during the 'DRAINING' state.
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": BURST command can not be handled in the state "
+                                 << toString(mState);
+                    reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+                }
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": invalid burst byte count: " << fmqByteCount;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::drain:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received DRAIN read command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": DRAIN command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::standby:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received STANDBY read command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": FLUSH command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::pause:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received PAUSE read command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": PAUSE command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::flush:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received FLUSH read command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": FLUSH command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
     }
+    reply.state = mState;
     LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": writing reply " << reply.toString();
     if (!mReplyMQ->writeBlocking(&reply, 1)) {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of reply " << reply.toString() << " to MQ failed";
+        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
         return Status::ABORT;
     }
     return Status::CONTINUE;
 }
 
+bool StreamInWorkerLogic::read(size_t clientSize, StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply) {
+    // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+    const size_t byteCount = std::min({clientSize, mDataMQ->availableToWrite(), mDataBufferSize});
+    const bool isConnected = mIsConnected;
+    bool fatal = false;
+    // Simulate reading of data, or provide zeroes if the stream is not connected.
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < byteCount; ++i) {
+        using buffer_type = decltype(mDataBuffer)::element_type;
+        constexpr int kBufferValueRange = std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::max() -
+                                          std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::min() + 1;
+        mDataBuffer[i] = isConnected ? (std::rand() % kBufferValueRange) +
+                                               std::numeric_limits<buffer_type>::min()
+                                     : 0;
+    }
+    usleep(3000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+    // Set 'fatal = true' if a driver error occurs.
+    if (bool success = byteCount > 0 ? mDataMQ->write(&mDataBuffer[0], byteCount) : true; success) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": writing of " << byteCount << " bytes into data MQ"
+                   << " succeeded; connected? " << isConnected;
+        // Frames are provided and counted regardless of connection status.
+        reply->fmqByteCount += byteCount;
+        mFrameCount += byteCount / mFrameSize;
+        populateReply(reply, isConnected);
+    } else {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": writing of " << byteCount << " bytes of data to MQ failed";
+        reply->status = STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
+    }
+    reply->latencyMs = Module::kLatencyMs;
+    return !fatal;
+}
+
 const std::string StreamOutWorkerLogic::kThreadName = "writer";
 
 StreamOutWorkerLogic::Status StreamOutWorkerLogic::cycle() {
     StreamDescriptor::Command command{};
     if (!mCommandMQ->readBlocking(&command, 1)) {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of command from MQ failed";
+        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
         return Status::ABORT;
     }
     StreamDescriptor::Reply reply{};
-    if (command.code == StreamContext::COMMAND_EXIT &&
-        command.fmqByteCount == mInternalCommandCookie) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received EXIT command";
-        // This is an internal command, no need to reply.
-        return Status::EXIT;
-    } else if (command.code == StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST && command.fmqByteCount >= 0) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received BURST write command for " << command.fmqByteCount
-                   << " bytes";
-        const size_t byteCount = std::min({static_cast<size_t>(command.fmqByteCount),
-                                           mDataMQ->availableToRead(), mDataBufferSize});
-        bool success = byteCount > 0 ? mDataMQ->read(&mDataBuffer[0], byteCount) : true;
-        if (success) {
-            const bool isConnected = mIsConnected;
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": reading of " << byteCount << " bytes from data MQ"
-                       << " succeeded; connected? " << isConnected;
-            // Frames are consumed and counted regardless of connection status.
-            reply.fmqByteCount = byteCount;
-            mFrameCount += byteCount / mFrameSize;
-            if (isConnected) {
-                reply.status = STATUS_OK;
-                reply.observable.frames = mFrameCount;
-                reply.observable.timeNs = ::android::elapsedRealtimeNano();
+    reply.status = STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+    using Tag = StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag;
+    switch (command.getTag()) {
+        case Tag::hal_reserved_exit:
+            if (const int32_t cookie = command.get<Tag::hal_reserved_exit>();
+                cookie == mInternalCommandCookie) {
+                LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received EXIT command";
+                setClosed();
+                // This is an internal command, no need to reply.
+                return Status::EXIT;
             } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": EXIT command has a bad cookie: " << cookie;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::start:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received START write command";
+            switch (mState) {
+                case StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY:
+                    mState = StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE;
+                    break;
+                case StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED:
+                    mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE;
+                    break;
+                case StreamDescriptor::State::DRAIN_PAUSED:
+                    mState = StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": START command can not be handled in the state "
+                                 << toString(mState);
+                    reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            if (reply.status != STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION) {
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::burst:
+            if (const int32_t fmqByteCount = command.get<Tag::burst>(); fmqByteCount >= 0) {
+                LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received BURST write command for " << fmqByteCount
+                           << " bytes";
+                if (mState !=
+                    StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR) {  // BURST can be handled in all valid states
+                    if (!write(fmqByteCount, &reply)) {
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
+                    }
+                    if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY ||
+                        mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAIN_PAUSED) {
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED;
+                    } else if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE ||
+                               mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING) {
+                        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE;
+                    }  // When in 'ACTIVE' and 'PAUSED' do not need to change the state.
+                } else {
+                    LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": BURST command can not be handled in the state "
+                                 << toString(mState);
+                    reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+                }
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": invalid burst byte count: " << fmqByteCount;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::drain:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received DRAIN write command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE;
+                // Since there is no actual hardware that would be draining the buffer,
+                // in order to simplify the reference code, we assume that draining
+                // happens instantly, thus skipping the 'DRAINING' state.
+                // TODO: Provide parametrization on the duration of draining to test
+                //       handling of commands during the 'DRAINING' state.
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": DRAIN command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
                 reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
             }
-            usleep(3000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
-        } else {
-            LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": reading of " << byteCount
-                         << " bytes of data from MQ failed";
-            reply.status = STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
-        }
-        reply.latencyMs = Module::kLatencyMs;
-    } else {
-        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": invalid command (" << command.toString()
-                     << ") or count: " << command.fmqByteCount;
-        reply.status = STATUS_BAD_VALUE;
+            break;
+        case Tag::standby:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received STANDBY write command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE) {
+                usleep(1000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                // Can switch the state to ERROR if a driver error occurs.
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": STANDBY command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::pause:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received PAUSE write command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE ||
+                mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING) {
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                mState = mState == StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE
+                                 ? StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED
+                                 : StreamDescriptor::State::DRAIN_PAUSED;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": PAUSE command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
+        case Tag::flush:
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": received FLUSH write command";
+            if (mState == StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED ||
+                mState == StreamDescriptor::State::DRAIN_PAUSED) {
+                populateReply(&reply, mIsConnected);
+                mState = StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE;
+            } else {
+                LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": FLUSH command can not be handled in the state "
+                             << toString(mState);
+                reply.status = STATUS_INVALID_OPERATION;
+            }
+            break;
     }
+    reply.state = mState;
     LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": writing reply " << reply.toString();
     if (!mReplyMQ->writeBlocking(&reply, 1)) {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of reply " << reply.toString() << " to MQ failed";
+        mState = StreamDescriptor::State::ERROR;
         return Status::ABORT;
     }
     return Status::CONTINUE;
 }
 
+bool StreamOutWorkerLogic::write(size_t clientSize, StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply) {
+    const size_t readByteCount = mDataMQ->availableToRead();
+    // Amount of data that the HAL module is going to actually use.
+    const size_t byteCount = std::min({clientSize, readByteCount, mDataBufferSize});
+    bool fatal = false;
+    if (bool success = readByteCount > 0 ? mDataMQ->read(&mDataBuffer[0], readByteCount) : true) {
+        const bool isConnected = mIsConnected;
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": reading of " << readByteCount << " bytes from data MQ"
+                   << " succeeded; connected? " << isConnected;
+        // Frames are consumed and counted regardless of connection status.
+        reply->fmqByteCount += byteCount;
+        mFrameCount += byteCount / mFrameSize;
+        populateReply(reply, isConnected);
+        usleep(3000);  // Simulate a blocking call into the driver.
+        // Set 'fatal = true' if a driver error occurs.
+    } else {
+        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << ": reading of " << readByteCount
+                     << " bytes of data from MQ failed";
+        reply->status = STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
+    }
+    reply->latencyMs = Module::kLatencyMs;
+    return !fatal;
+}
+
 template <class Metadata, class StreamWorker>
 StreamCommon<Metadata, StreamWorker>::~StreamCommon() {
-    if (!mIsClosed) {
+    if (!isClosed()) {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": stream was not closed prior to destruction, resource leak";
         stopWorker();
         // The worker and the context should clean up by themselves via destructors.
@@ -214,13 +432,13 @@
 template <class Metadata, class StreamWorker>
 ndk::ScopedAStatus StreamCommon<Metadata, StreamWorker>::close() {
     LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    if (!mIsClosed) {
+    if (!isClosed()) {
         stopWorker();
         LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": joining the worker thread...";
         mWorker.stop();
         LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": worker thread joined";
         mContext.reset();
-        mIsClosed = true;
+        mWorker.setClosed();
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     } else {
         LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": stream was already closed";
@@ -231,13 +449,14 @@
 template <class Metadata, class StreamWorker>
 void StreamCommon<Metadata, StreamWorker>::stopWorker() {
     if (auto commandMQ = mContext.getCommandMQ(); commandMQ != nullptr) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": asking the worker to stop...";
-        StreamDescriptor::Command cmd;
-        cmd.code = StreamContext::COMMAND_EXIT;
-        cmd.fmqByteCount = mContext.getInternalCommandCookie();
-        // FIXME: This can block in the case when the client wrote a command
-        // while the stream worker's cycle is not running. Need to revisit
-        // when implementing standby and pause/resume.
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": asking the worker to exit...";
+        auto cmd =
+                StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::hal_reserved_exit>(
+                        mContext.getInternalCommandCookie());
+        // Note: never call 'pause' and 'resume' methods of StreamWorker
+        // in the HAL implementation. These methods are to be used by
+        // the client side only. Preventing the worker loop from running
+        // on the HAL side can cause a deadlock.
         if (!commandMQ->writeBlocking(&cmd, 1)) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": failed to write exit command to the MQ";
         }
@@ -248,7 +467,7 @@
 template <class Metadata, class StreamWorker>
 ndk::ScopedAStatus StreamCommon<Metadata, StreamWorker>::updateMetadata(const Metadata& metadata) {
     LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    if (!mIsClosed) {
+    if (!isClosed()) {
         mMetadata = metadata;
         return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/Telephony.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/Telephony.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1854b35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/Telephony.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <android/binder_to_string.h>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_Telephony"
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+#include "core-impl/Telephony.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Telephony::getSupportedAudioModes(std::vector<AudioMode>* _aidl_return) {
+    *_aidl_return = mSupportedAudioModes;
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": returning " << ::android::internal::ToString(*_aidl_return);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus Telephony::switchAudioMode(AudioMode in_mode) {
+    if (std::find(mSupportedAudioModes.begin(), mSupportedAudioModes.end(), in_mode) !=
+        mSupportedAudioModes.end()) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": " << toString(in_mode);
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": unsupported mode " << toString(in_mode);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/audio_effects_config.xml b/audio/aidl/default/audio_effects_config.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b6fea27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/audio_effects_config.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<audio_effects_conf version="2.0" xmlns="http://schemas.android.com/audio/audio_effects_conf/v2_0">
+    <!-- Overview.
+         This example config file was copy from existing one: frameworks/av/media/libeffects/data/
+         audio_effects.xml, with effect library names updated to AIDL libraries we currently have.
+
+         All "library" attributes in "effect" element must must match a "library" element with the
+         same value of the "name" attribute.
+         All "effect" attributes in "preprocess" and "postprocess" element must match an "effect"
+         element with the same value of the "name" attribute.
+
+         AIDL EffectFactory are relying on the "name" attribute in "effect" element to identify the
+         effect type, so it's necessary to have the mapping from name to effect type UUID. Make
+         sure to either use existing effect name as key of
+         ::android::hardware::audio::effect::kUuidNameTypeMap, or add a new {name, typeUUID} map
+         item to the kUuidNameTypeMap.
+
+         Existing audio_effects.xml should working without any change as long as:
+         1. "path" attribute of "library" element matches with the actual effect library name.
+         2. "name" attribute of "effect" and "effectProxy" element correctly added as key of
+            kUuidNameTypeMap, with value matches Identity.type in Descriptor.aidl.
+         3. "uuid" attribute of "effect" element matches Identity.uuid in Descriptor.aidl.
+         4. "uuid" attribute of "effectProxy" element matches Identity.proxy in Descriptor.aidl.
+    -->
+
+    <!-- List of effect libraries to load.
+         Each library element must contain a "name" attribute and a "path" attribute giving the
+         name of a library .so file on the target device.
+    -->
+    <libraries>
+        <library name="bassboostsw" path="libbassboostsw.so"/>
+        <library name="bundle" path="libbundleaidl.so"/>
+        <library name="dynamics_processingsw" path="libdynamicsprocessingsw.so"/>
+        <library name="equalizersw" path="libequalizersw.so"/>
+        <library name="haptic_generatorsw" path="libhapticgeneratorsw.so"/>
+        <library name="loudness_enhancersw" path="libloudnessenhancersw.so"/>
+        <library name="reverbsw" path="libreverbsw.so"/>
+        <library name="virtualizersw" path="libvirtualizersw.so"/>
+        <library name="visualizersw" path="libvisualizersw.so"/>
+        <library name="volumesw" path="libvolumesw.so"/>
+    </libraries>
+
+    <!-- list of effects to load.
+         Each "effect" element must contain a "name", "library" and a "uuid" attribute.
+         The value of the "library" attribute must correspond to the name of one library element in
+         the "libraries" element.
+         The "name" attribute used to specific effect type, and should be mapping to a key of
+         aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::kUuidNameTypeMap.
+         The "uuid" attribute is the implementation specific UUID as specified by the effect vendor.
+
+         Effect proxy can be supported with "effectProxy" element, each sub-element should contain
+         "library" and "uuid" attribute, all other attributes were ignored. Framework side use
+         result of IFactory.queryEffects() to decide which effect implementation should be part of
+         proxy and which not.
+
+         Only "name", "library", and "uuid" attributes in "effects" element are meaningful and
+         parsed out by EffectConfig class, all other attributes are ignored.
+         Only "name" and "uuid" attributes in "effectProxy" element are meaningful and parsed out
+         by EffectConfig class, all other attributes are ignored.
+    -->
+
+    <effects>
+        <effect name="bassboost" library="bassboostsw" uuid="fa8181f2-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="dynamics_processing" library="dynamics_processingsw" uuid="fa818d78-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="haptic_generator" library="haptic_generatorsw" uuid="fa819110-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="loudness_enhancer" library="loudness_enhancersw" uuid="fa819610-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="reverb" library="reverbsw" uuid="fa8199c6-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="virtualizer" library="virtualizersw" uuid="fa819d86-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="visualizer" library="visualizersw" uuid="fa81a0f6-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effect name="volume" library="volumesw" uuid="fa81a718-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002"/>
+        <effectProxy name="equalizer" uuid="14804144-a5ee-4d24-aa88-0002a5d5c51b">
+            <libsw library="equalizersw" uuid="0bed4300-847d-11df-bb17-0002a5d5c51b"/>
+            <libsw library="bundle" uuid="ce772f20-847d-11df-bb17-0002a5d5c51b"/>
+        </effectProxy>
+    </effects>
+
+    <!-- Audio pre processor configurations.
+         The pre processor configuration is described in a "preprocess" element and consists in a
+         list of elements each describing pre processor settings for a given use case or "stream".
+         Each stream element has a "type" attribute corresponding to the input source used.
+         Valid types are these defined in system/hardware/interfaces/media/aidl/android/media/audio/
+         common/AudioSource.aidl.
+         Each "stream" element contains a list of "apply" elements indicating one effect to apply.
+         The effect to apply is designated by its name in the "effects" elements.
+         If there are more than one effect apply to one stream, the audio framework will apply them
+         in the same equence as they listed in "stream" element.
+
+        <preprocess>
+            <stream type="voice_communication">
+                <apply effect="aec"/>
+                <apply effect="ns"/>
+            </stream>
+        </preprocess>
+    -->
+
+    <!-- Audio post processor configurations.
+         The post processor configuration is described in a "postprocess" element and consists in a
+         list of elements each describing post processor settings for a given use case or "stream".
+         Each stream element has a "type" attribute corresponding to the stream type used.
+         Valid types are these defined in system/hardware/interfaces/media/aidl/android/media/audio/
+         common/AudioStreamType.aidl.
+         Each "stream" element contains a list of "apply" elements indicating one effect to apply.
+         The effect to apply is designated by its name in the "effects" elements.
+         If there are more than one effect apply to one stream, the audio framework will apply them
+         in the same equence as they listed in "stream" element.
+
+        <postprocess>
+            <stream type="music">
+                <apply effect="music_post_proc"/>
+            </stream>
+            <stream type="voice_call">
+                <apply effect="voice_post_proc"/>
+            </stream>
+            <stream type="notification">
+                <apply effect="notification_post_proc"/>
+            </stream>
+        </postprocess>
+    -->
+
+</audio_effects_conf>
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f22eb95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libbassboostsw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "BassBoostSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c39824
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_BassBoostSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "BassBoostSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::BassBoostSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::BassBoostSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != BassBoostSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<BassBoostSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BassBoostSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BassBoostSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::bassBoost != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::bassBoost>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BassBoostSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                     Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::bassBoostTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::bassBoost>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> BassBoostSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<BassBoostSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode BassBoostSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status BassBoostSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe9c640
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/bassboost/BassBoostSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class BassBoostSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    BassBoostSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class BassBoostSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    BassBoostSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~BassBoostSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<BassBoostSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const BassBoost::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = BassBoostTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = BassBoostSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "BassBoostSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::bassBoost>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    BassBoost mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/config/audio_policy_configuration.xsd b/audio/aidl/default/config/audio_policy_configuration.xsd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..823b217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/config/audio_policy_configuration.xsd
@@ -0,0 +1,827 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+         Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+         you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+         You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+                    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+         Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+         distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+         WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+         See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+         limitations under the License.
+-->
+<xs:schema version="2.0"
+           elementFormDefault="qualified"
+           attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
+           xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
+    <!-- List the config versions supported by audio policy. -->
+    <xs:simpleType name="version">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
+            <xs:enumeration value="7.0"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="7.1"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="halVersion">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Version of the interface the hal implements. Note that this
+                relates to legacy HAL API versions since HIDL APIs are versioned
+                using other mechanisms.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:decimal">
+            <!-- List of HAL versions supported by the framework. -->
+            <xs:enumeration value="2.0"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="3.0"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:element name="audioPolicyConfiguration">
+        <xs:complexType>
+            <xs:sequence>
+                <xs:element name="globalConfiguration" type="globalConfiguration"/>
+                <xs:element name="modules" type="modules" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                <xs:element name="volumes" type="volumes" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                <xs:element name="surroundSound" type="surroundSound" minOccurs="0" />
+            </xs:sequence>
+            <xs:attribute name="version" type="version"/>
+        </xs:complexType>
+        <xs:key name="moduleNameKey">
+            <xs:selector xpath="modules/module"/>
+            <xs:field xpath="@name"/>
+        </xs:key>
+        <xs:unique name="volumeTargetUniqueness">
+            <xs:selector xpath="volumes/volume"/>
+            <xs:field xpath="@stream"/>
+            <xs:field xpath="@deviceCategory"/>
+        </xs:unique>
+        <xs:key name="volumeCurveNameKey">
+            <xs:selector xpath="volumes/reference"/>
+            <xs:field xpath="@name"/>
+        </xs:key>
+        <xs:keyref name="volumeCurveRef" refer="volumeCurveNameKey">
+            <xs:selector xpath="volumes/volume"/>
+            <xs:field xpath="@ref"/>
+        </xs:keyref>
+    </xs:element>
+    <xs:complexType name="globalConfiguration">
+        <xs:attribute name="speaker_drc_enabled" type="xs:boolean" use="required"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="call_screen_mode_supported" type="xs:boolean" use="optional"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="engine_library" type="engineSuffix" use="optional"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="modules">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                There should be one section per audio HW module present on the platform.
+                Each <module/> contains two mandatory tags: “halVersion” and “name”.
+                The module "name" is the same as in previous .conf file.
+                Each module must contain the following sections:
+                 - <devicePorts/>: a list of device descriptors for all
+                   input and output devices accessible via this module.
+                   This contains both permanently attached devices and removable devices.
+                 - <mixPorts/>: listing all output and input streams exposed by the audio HAL
+                 - <routes/>: list of possible connections between input
+                   and output devices or between stream and devices.
+                   A <route/> is defined by a set of 3 attributes:
+                        -"type": mux|mix means all sources are mutual exclusive (mux) or can be mixed (mix)
+                        -"sink": the sink involved in this route
+                        -"sources": all the sources than can be connected to the sink via this route
+                 - <attachedDevices/>: permanently attached devices.
+                   The attachedDevices section is a list of devices names.
+                   Their names correspond to device names defined in "devicePorts" section.
+                 - <defaultOutputDevice/> is the device to be used when no policy rule applies
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="module" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:sequence>
+                        <xs:element name="attachedDevices" type="attachedDevices" minOccurs="0">
+                            <xs:unique name="attachedDevicesUniqueness">
+                                <xs:selector xpath="item"/>
+                                <xs:field xpath="."/>
+                            </xs:unique>
+                        </xs:element>
+                        <xs:element name="defaultOutputDevice" type="xs:token" minOccurs="0"/>
+                        <xs:element name="mixPorts" type="mixPorts" minOccurs="0"/>
+                        <xs:element name="devicePorts" type="devicePorts" minOccurs="0"/>
+                        <xs:element name="routes" type="routes" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    </xs:sequence>
+                    <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:string" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="halVersion" type="halVersion" use="required"/>
+                </xs:complexType>
+                <xs:unique name="mixPortNameUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="mixPorts/mixPort"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@name"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+                <xs:key name="devicePortNameKey">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="devicePorts/devicePort"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@tagName"/>
+                </xs:key>
+                <xs:unique name="devicePortUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="devicePorts/devicePort"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@type"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@address"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+                <xs:keyref name="defaultOutputDeviceRef" refer="devicePortNameKey">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="defaultOutputDevice"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="."/>
+                </xs:keyref>
+                <xs:keyref name="attachedDeviceRef" refer="devicePortNameKey">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="attachedDevices/item"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="."/>
+                </xs:keyref>
+                <!-- The following 3 constraints try to make sure each sink port
+                     is reference in one an only one route. -->
+                <xs:key name="routeSinkKey">
+                    <!-- predicate [@type='sink'] does not work in xsd 1.0 -->
+                    <xs:selector xpath="devicePorts/devicePort|mixPorts/mixPort"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@tagName|@name"/>
+                </xs:key>
+                <xs:keyref name="routeSinkRef" refer="routeSinkKey">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="routes/route"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@sink"/>
+                </xs:keyref>
+                <xs:unique name="routeUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="routes/route"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@sink"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="attachedDevices">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="item" type="xs:token" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioInOutFlag">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+              The flags indicate suggested stream attributes supported by the profile.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_FAST" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DEEP_BUFFER" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_TTS" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_RAW" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_SYNC" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_IEC958_NONAUDIO" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT_PCM" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_MMAP_NOIRQ" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_VOIP_RX" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_INCALL_MUSIC" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_GAPLESS_OFFLOAD" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_SPATIALIZER" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_ULTRASOUND" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_FAST" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_HW_HOTWORD" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_RAW" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_SYNC" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_MMAP_NOIRQ" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_VOIP_TX" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_DIRECT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_ULTRASOUND" />
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioInOutFlags">
+        <xs:list itemType="audioInOutFlag" />
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="role">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="sink"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="source"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="mixPorts">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="mixPort" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:sequence>
+                        <xs:element name="profile" type="profile" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                        <xs:element name="gains" type="gains" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    </xs:sequence>
+                    <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:token" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="role" type="role" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="flags" type="audioInOutFlags"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="maxOpenCount" type="xs:unsignedInt"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="maxActiveCount" type="xs:unsignedInt"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="preferredUsage" type="audioUsageList">
+                        <xs:annotation>
+                            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                                When choosing the mixPort of an audio track, the audioPolicy
+                                first considers the mixPorts with a preferredUsage including
+                                the track AudioUsage preferred .
+                                If non support the track format, the other mixPorts are considered.
+                                Eg: a <mixPort preferredUsage="AUDIO_USAGE_MEDIA" /> will receive
+                                    the audio of all apps playing with a MEDIA usage.
+                                    It may receive audio from ALARM if there are no audio compatible
+                                    <mixPort preferredUsage="AUDIO_USAGE_ALARM" />.
+                             </xs:documentation>
+                        </xs:annotation>
+                    </xs:attribute>
+                    <xs:attribute name="recommendedMuteDurationMs" type="xs:unsignedInt"/>
+                </xs:complexType>
+                <xs:unique name="mixPortProfileUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="profile"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="format"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="samplingRate"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="channelMasks"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+                <xs:unique name="mixPortGainUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="gains/gain"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@name"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioDevice">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE"/>
+
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_EARPIECE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADPHONE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_CARKIT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_HEADPHONES"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_SPEAKER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI_EARC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_DIGITAL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_ACCESSORY"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_DEVICE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_LINE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI_ARC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPDIF"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_FM"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_LINE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_IP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BUS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_PROXY"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HEARING_AID"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ECHO_CANCELLER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLE_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLE_SPEAKER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLE_BROADCAST"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_STUB"/>
+
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_COMMUNICATION"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AMBIENT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_WIRED_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AUX_DIGITAL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_VOICE_CALL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BACK_MIC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_ACCESSORY"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_DEVICE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_FM_TUNER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TV_TUNER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LINE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_SPDIF"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_A2DP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LOOPBACK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_IP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_PROXY"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_BLE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI_ARC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI_EARC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ECHO_REFERENCE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLE_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DEFAULT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_STUB"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="vendorExtension">
+        <!-- Vendor extension names must be prefixed by "VX_" to distinguish them from
+             AOSP values. Vendors must namespace their names to avoid conflicts. The
+             namespace part must only use capital latin characters and decimal digits and
+             consist of at least 3 characters. The part of the extension name after the
+             namespace may in addition include underscores. Example for a hypothetical
+             Google virtual reality device:
+
+                 <devicePort tagName="VR" type="VX_GOOGLE_VR" role="sink" />
+        -->
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:pattern value="VX_[A-Z0-9]{3,}_[_A-Z0-9]+"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="extendableAudioDevice">
+        <xs:union memberTypes="audioDevice vendorExtension"/>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioFormat">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_BIT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MP3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_NB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_WB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_MAIN"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SSR"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LTP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SCALABLE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ERLC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ELD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_XHE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_VORBIS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_OPUS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AC3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_E_AC3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_E_AC3_JOC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS_HD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DOLBY_TRUEHD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_EVRC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_EVRCB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_EVRCWB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_EVRCNW"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADIF"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_WMA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_WMA_PRO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_WB_PLUS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MP2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_QCELP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DSD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_FLAC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_ALAC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_MAIN"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_LC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_SSR"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_LTP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_HE_V1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_SCALABLE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_ERLC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_LD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_HE_V2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_ELD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ADTS_XHE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_SBC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX_HD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AC4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_LDAC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MAT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MAT_1_0"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MAT_2_0"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MAT_2_1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LATM"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LATM_LC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LATM_HE_V1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LATM_HE_V2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_CELT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX_ADAPTIVE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_LHDC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_LHDC_LL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX_TWSP"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_LC3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEGH_BL_L3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEGH_BL_L4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEGH_LC_L3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEGH_LC_L4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC60958"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS_UHD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_DRA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX_ADAPTIVE_QLEA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_FORMAT_APTX_ADAPTIVE_R4"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="extendableAudioFormat">
+        <xs:union memberTypes="audioFormat vendorExtension"/>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioUsage">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Audio usage specifies the intended use case for the sound being played.
+                Please consult frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioAttributes.java
+                for the description of each value.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_UNKNOWN" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_MEDIA" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ALARM" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TELEPHONY_RINGTONE" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_GAME" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_CALL_ASSISTANT" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_EMERGENCY" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_SAFETY" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_VEHICLE_STATUS" />
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_USAGE_ANNOUNCEMENT" />
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioUsageList">
+        <xs:list itemType="audioUsage"/>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioContentType">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Audio content type expresses the general category of the content.
+                Please consult frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioAttributes.java
+                for the description of each value.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_ULTRASOUND"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="samplingRates">
+        <xs:list itemType="xs:nonNegativeInteger" />
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioChannelMask">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Audio channel mask specifies presence of particular channels.
+                There are two representations:
+                - representation position (traditional discrete channel specification,
+                  e.g. "left", "right");
+                - indexed (this is similar to "tracks" in audio mixing, channels
+                  are represented using numbers).
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_2POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TRI"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TRI_BACK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_3POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_2POINT0POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_2POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_3POINT0POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_3POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD_BACK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD_SIDE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SURROUND"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_PENTA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1_BACK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1_SIDE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1POINT4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_6POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1POINT4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_9POINT1POINT4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_9POINT1POINT6"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_13POINT_360RA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_22POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO_HAPTIC_A"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO_HAPTIC_A"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_HAPTIC_AB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO_HAPTIC_AB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO_HAPTIC_AB"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT_BACK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_6"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_2POINT0POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_2POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_3POINT0POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_3POINT1POINT2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_5POINT1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_UPLINK_MONO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_DNLINK_MONO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_CALL_MONO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_1"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_2"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_3"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_4"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_5"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_6"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_7"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_8"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_9"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_10"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_11"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_12"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_13"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_14"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_15"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_16"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_17"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_18"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_19"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_20"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_21"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_22"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_23"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_24"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="channelMasks">
+        <xs:list itemType="audioChannelMask" />
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioEncapsulationType">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_NONE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_IEC61937"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="profile">
+        <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:token" use="optional"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="format" type="extendableAudioFormat" use="optional"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="samplingRates" type="samplingRates" use="optional"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="channelMasks" type="channelMasks" use="optional"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="encapsulationType" type="audioEncapsulationType" use="optional"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioGainMode">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_JOINT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_CHANNELS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_RAMP"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioGainModeMaskUnrestricted">
+        <xs:list itemType="audioGainMode" />
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name='audioGainModeMask'>
+        <xs:restriction base='audioGainModeMaskUnrestricted'>
+            <xs:minLength value='1' />
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="gains">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="gain" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:token" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="mode" type="audioGainModeMask" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="channel_mask" type="audioChannelMask" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="minValueMB" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="maxValueMB" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="defaultValueMB" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="stepValueMB" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="minRampMs" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="maxRampMs" type="xs:int" use="optional"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="useForVolume" type="xs:boolean" use="optional"/>
+                </xs:complexType>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="devicePorts">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="devicePort" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:sequence>
+                        <xs:element name="profile" type="profile" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                        <xs:element name="gains" type="gains" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    </xs:sequence>
+                    <xs:attribute name="tagName" type="xs:token" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="type" type="extendableAudioDevice" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="role" type="role" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="address" type="xs:string" use="optional" default=""/>
+                    <!-- Note that XSD 1.0 can not check that a type only has one default. -->
+                    <xs:attribute name="default" type="xs:boolean" use="optional">
+                        <xs:annotation>
+                            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                                The default device will be used if multiple have the same type
+                                and no explicit route request exists for a specific device of
+                                that type.
+                            </xs:documentation>
+                        </xs:annotation>
+                    </xs:attribute>
+                    <xs:attribute name="encodedFormats" type="audioFormatsList" use="optional"
+                                  default="" />
+                </xs:complexType>
+                <xs:unique name="devicePortProfileUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="profile"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="format"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="samplingRate"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="channelMasks"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+                <xs:unique name="devicePortGainUniqueness">
+                    <xs:selector xpath="gains/gain"/>
+                    <xs:field xpath="@name"/>
+                </xs:unique>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="mixType">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="mix"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="mux"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="routes">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="route" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:annotation>
+                    <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                        List all available sources for a given sink.
+                    </xs:documentation>
+                </xs:annotation>
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:attribute name="type" type="mixType" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="sink" type="xs:string" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="sources" type="xs:string" use="required"/>
+                </xs:complexType>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="volumes">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="volume" type="volume" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+            <xs:element name="reference" type="reference" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <!-- TODO: Always require a ref for better xsd validations.
+               Currently a volume could have no points nor ref
+               as it can not be forbidden by xsd 1.0.-->
+    <xs:simpleType name="volumePoint">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Comma separated pair of number.
+                The fist one is the framework level (between 0 and 100).
+                The second one is the volume to send to the HAL.
+                The framework will interpolate volumes not specified.
+                Their MUST be at least 2 points specified.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:pattern value="([0-9]{1,2}|100),-?[0-9]+"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioStreamType">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Audio stream type describing the intended use case of a stream.
+                Please consult frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioSystem.java
+                for the description of each value.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_VOICE_CALL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_SYSTEM"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_RING"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_ALARM"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_NOTIFICATION"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_DTMF"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_TTS"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_ACCESSIBILITY"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_ASSISTANT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_STREAM_CALL_ASSISTANT"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioSource">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                An audio source defines the intended use case for the sound being recorded.
+                Please consult frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/MediaRecorder.java
+                for the description of each value.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_UPLINK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_DOWNLINK"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_CALL"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_CAMCORDER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_RECOGNITION"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_REMOTE_SUBMIX"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_UNPROCESSED"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_PERFORMANCE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_ECHO_REFERENCE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_FM_TUNER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="AUDIO_SOURCE_ULTRASOUND"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <!-- Enum values of device_category from Volume.h. -->
+    <xs:simpleType name="deviceCategory">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEADSET"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EARPIECE"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="DEVICE_CATEGORY_EXT_MEDIA"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="DEVICE_CATEGORY_HEARING_AID"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="volume">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Volume section defines a volume curve for a given use case and device category.
+                It contains a list of points of this curve expressing the attenuation in Millibels
+                for a given volume index from 0 to 100.
+                <volume stream="AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC" deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER">
+                    <point>0,-9600</point>
+                    <point>100,0</point>
+                </volume>
+
+                It may also reference a reference/@name to avoid duplicating curves.
+                <volume stream="AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC" deviceCategory="DEVICE_CATEGORY_SPEAKER"
+                        ref="DEFAULT_MEDIA_VOLUME_CURVE"/>
+                <reference name="DEFAULT_MEDIA_VOLUME_CURVE">
+                    <point>0,-9600</point>
+                    <point>100,0</point>
+                </reference>
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="point" type="volumePoint" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+        </xs:sequence>
+        <xs:attribute name="stream" type="audioStreamType"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="deviceCategory" type="deviceCategory"/>
+        <xs:attribute name="ref" type="xs:token" use="optional"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="reference">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="point" type="volumePoint" minOccurs="2" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+        </xs:sequence>
+        <xs:attribute name="name" type="xs:token" use="required"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:complexType name="surroundSound">
+        <xs:annotation>
+            <xs:documentation xml:lang="en">
+                Surround Sound section provides configuration related to handling of
+                multi-channel formats.
+            </xs:documentation>
+        </xs:annotation>
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="formats" type="surroundFormats"/>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="audioFormatsList">
+        <xs:list itemType="extendableAudioFormat" />
+    </xs:simpleType>
+    <xs:complexType name="surroundFormats">
+        <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="format" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                    <xs:attribute name="name" type="extendableAudioFormat" use="required"/>
+                    <xs:attribute name="subformats" type="audioFormatsList" />
+                </xs:complexType>
+            </xs:element>
+        </xs:sequence>
+    </xs:complexType>
+    <xs:simpleType name="engineSuffix">
+        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+            <xs:enumeration value="default"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="configurable"/>
+        </xs:restriction>
+    </xs:simpleType>
+</xs:schema>
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3697ba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libdynamicsprocessingsw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "DynamicsProcessingSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52403e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_DynamicsProcessingSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "DynamicsProcessingSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::DynamicsProcessingSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::DynamicsProcessingSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != DynamicsProcessingSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<DynamicsProcessingSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus DynamicsProcessingSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus DynamicsProcessingSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::dynamicsProcessing != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::dynamicsProcessing>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus DynamicsProcessingSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                              Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::dynamicsProcessingTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::dynamicsProcessing>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> DynamicsProcessingSw::createContext(
+        const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<DynamicsProcessingSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode DynamicsProcessingSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status DynamicsProcessingSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc26902
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/dynamicProcessing/DynamicsProcessingSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class DynamicsProcessingSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    DynamicsProcessingSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class DynamicsProcessingSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    DynamicsProcessingSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~DynamicsProcessingSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<DynamicsProcessingSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const DynamicsProcessing::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = DynamicsProcessingTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = DynamicsProcessingSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "DynamicsProcessingSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::dynamicsProcessing>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    DynamicsProcessing mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp
index 2a2ddbc..8de6b1a 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Android.bp
@@ -24,28 +24,16 @@
 }
 
 cc_library_shared {
-    name: "libequalizer",
-    vendor: true,
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libaudioaidlcommon",
-        "libbase",
-        "android.hardware.common-V2-ndk",
-    ],
+    name: "libequalizersw",
     defaults: [
-        "aidlaudioservice_defaults",
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
         "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
         "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
     ],
     srcs: [
-        "Equalizer.cpp",
+        "EqualizerSw.cpp",
         ":effectCommonFile",
     ],
-    cflags: [
-        "-Wall",
-        "-Wextra",
-        "-Werror",
-        "-Wthread-safety",
-    ],
     visibility: [
         "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
     ],
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 43fa206..0000000
--- a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/Equalizer.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,322 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EqualizerSw"
-#include <Utils.h>
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <unordered_set>
-
-#include <android-base/logging.h>
-#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
-
-#include "equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h"
-
-using android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes;
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
-    if (instanceSpp) {
-        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<EqualizerSw>();
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
-        return EX_NONE;
-    } else {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
-        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
-    }
-}
-
-extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
-    State state;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
-    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
-                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
-        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
-    }
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
-    return EX_NONE;
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::open(const Parameter::Common& common,
-                                     const Parameter::Specific& specific,
-                                     OpenEffectReturn* _aidl_return) {
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    if (mState != State::INIT) {
-        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " eq already open";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-    }
-
-    // Set essential parameters before create worker thread.
-    setCommonParameter(common);
-    setSpecificParameter(specific);
-
-    LOG(DEBUG) << " common: " << common.toString() << " specific " << specific.toString();
-
-    auto& input = common.input;
-    auto& output = common.output;
-    size_t inputFrameSize = getFrameSizeInBytes(input.base.format, input.base.channelMask);
-    size_t outputFrameSize = getFrameSizeInBytes(output.base.format, output.base.channelMask);
-    mContext = std::make_shared<EqualizerSwContext>(1, input.frameCount * inputFrameSize,
-                                                    output.frameCount * outputFrameSize);
-    if (!mContext) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " created EqualizerSwContext failed";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
-                                                                "FailedToCreateFmq");
-    }
-    setContext(mContext);
-
-    // create the worker thread
-    if (RetCode::SUCCESS != createThread(LOG_TAG)) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " created worker thread failed";
-        mContext.reset();
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
-                                                                "FailedToCreateWorker");
-    }
-
-    _aidl_return->statusMQ = mContext->getStatusFmq()->dupeDesc();
-    _aidl_return->inputDataMQ = mContext->getInputDataFmq()->dupeDesc();
-    _aidl_return->outputDataMQ = mContext->getOutputDataFmq()->dupeDesc();
-    mState = State::IDLE;
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::close() {
-    if (mState == State::INIT) {
-        LOG(WARNING) << __func__ << " instance already closed";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-    } else if (mState == State::PROCESSING) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance still processing";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE,
-                                                                "EqInstanceProcessing");
-    }
-
-    // stop the worker thread
-    mState = State::INIT;
-    destroyThread();
-    mContext.reset();
-
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << mDesc.toString();
-    *_aidl_return = mDesc;
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::command(CommandId in_commandId) {
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << ": receive command:" << toString(in_commandId);
-    if (mState == State::INIT) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": instance not open yet";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE,
-                                                                "CommandStateError");
-    }
-    switch (in_commandId) {
-        case CommandId::START:
-            // start processing.
-            mState = State::PROCESSING;
-            startThread();
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        case CommandId::STOP:
-            // stop processing.
-            mState = State::IDLE;
-            stopThread();
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        case CommandId::RESET:
-            // TODO: reset buffer status.
-            mState = State::IDLE;
-            stopThread();
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " state: " << toString(mState);
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        default:
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                    "CommandIdNotSupported");
-    }
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setParameter(const Parameter& in_param) {
-    if (mState == State::INIT) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": instance not open yet";
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, "StateError");
-    }
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " with: " << in_param.toString();
-    auto tag = in_param.getTag();
-    switch (tag) {
-        case Parameter::common: {
-            return setCommonParameter(in_param.get<Parameter::common>());
-        }
-        case Parameter::specific: {
-            return setSpecificParameter(in_param.get<Parameter::specific>());
-        }
-        default:
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                    "ParameterNotSupported");
-    }
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getParameter(const Parameter::Id& in_paramId,
-                                             Parameter* _aidl_return) {
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << in_paramId.toString();
-    auto tag = in_paramId.getTag();
-    switch (tag) {
-        case Parameter::Id::commonTag: {
-            _aidl_return->set<Parameter::common>(mCommonParam);
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " get: " << _aidl_return->toString();
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Parameter::Id::specificId: {
-            auto& id = in_paramId.get<Parameter::Id::specificId>();
-            Parameter::Specific specific;
-            ndk::ScopedAStatus status = getSpecificParameter(id, &specific);
-            if (!status.isOk()) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << __func__
-                           << " getSpecificParameter error: " << status.getDescription();
-                return status;
-            }
-            _aidl_return->set<Parameter::specific>(specific);
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << _aidl_return->toString();
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Parameter::Id::vendorTag: {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " noop for vendor tag now";
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-    }
-    LOG(ERROR) << " unsupported tag: " << toString(tag);
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                            "Parameter:IdNotSupported");
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getState(State* _aidl_return) {
-    *_aidl_return = mState;
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-/// Private methods.
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setCommonParameter(const Parameter::Common& common) {
-    mCommonParam = common;
-    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " set: " << mCommonParam.toString();
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setSpecificParameter(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
-    if (Parameter::Specific::equalizer != specific.getTag()) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << " unsupported effect: " << specific.toString();
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                "EffectNotSupported");
-    }
-
-    auto& eqParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>();
-    auto tag = eqParam.getTag();
-    switch (tag) {
-        case Equalizer::bandLevels: {
-            auto& bandLevels = eqParam.get<Equalizer::bandLevels>();
-            const auto& [minItem, maxItem] = std::minmax_element(
-                    bandLevels.begin(), bandLevels.end(),
-                    [](const auto& a, const auto& b) { return a.index < b.index; });
-            if (bandLevels.size() >= NUM_OF_BANDS || minItem->index < 0 ||
-                maxItem->index >= NUM_OF_BANDS) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << " bandLevels " << bandLevels.size() << "minIndex " << minItem->index
-                           << "maxIndex " << maxItem->index << " illegal ";
-                return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                        "ExceedMaxBandNum");
-            }
-            mBandLevels = bandLevels;
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Equalizer::preset: {
-            int preset = eqParam.get<Equalizer::preset>();
-            if (preset < 0 || preset >= NUM_OF_PRESETS) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << " preset: " << preset << " invalid";
-                return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                        "ExceedMaxBandNum");
-            }
-            mPreset = preset;
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " preset set to " << mPreset;
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Equalizer::vendor: {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " noop for vendor tag now";
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-    }
-
-    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupported eq param tag: " << toString(tag);
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                            "ParamNotSupported");
-}
-
-ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getSpecificParameter(Parameter::Specific::Id id,
-                                                     Parameter::Specific* specific) {
-    Equalizer eqParam;
-    auto tag = id.getTag();
-    if (tag != Parameter::Specific::Id::equalizerTag) {
-        LOG(ERROR) << " invalid tag: " << toString(tag);
-        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                                "UnsupportedTag");
-    }
-    auto eqTag = id.get<Parameter::Specific::Id::equalizerTag>();
-    switch (eqTag) {
-        case Equalizer::bandLevels: {
-            eqParam.set<Equalizer::bandLevels>(mBandLevels);
-            specific->set<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>(eqParam);
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Equalizer::preset: {
-            eqParam.set<Equalizer::preset>(mPreset);
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " preset " << mPreset;
-            specific->set<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>(eqParam);
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-        case Equalizer::vendor: {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " noop for vendor tag now";
-            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
-        }
-    }
-    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupported eq param: " << toString(eqTag);
-    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
-                                                            "ParamNotSupported");
-}
-
-void EqualizerSw::cleanUp() {
-    if (State::PROCESSING == mState) {
-        command(CommandId::STOP);
-    }
-    if (State::INIT != mState) {
-        close();
-    }
-}
-
-IEffect::Status EqualizerSw::status(binder_status_t status, size_t consumed, size_t produced) {
-    IEffect::Status ret;
-    ret.status = status;
-    ret.fmqByteConsumed = consumed;
-    ret.fmqByteProduced = produced;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
-IEffect::Status EqualizerSw::effectProcessImpl() {
-    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
-    return status(STATUS_OK, mContext->availableToRead(), mContext->availableToWrite());
-}
-
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32c3969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_EqualizerSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "EqualizerSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::EqualizerSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::EqualizerSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != EqualizerSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<EqualizerSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDesc.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDesc;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::equalizer != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    auto& eqParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>();
+    auto tag = eqParam.getTag();
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Equalizer::preset: {
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setEqPreset(eqParam.get<Equalizer::preset>()) != RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setBandLevelsFailed");
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        }
+        case Equalizer::bandLevels: {
+            RETURN_IF(mContext->setEqBandLevels(eqParam.get<Equalizer::bandLevels>()) !=
+                              RetCode::SUCCESS,
+                      EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "setBandLevelsFailed");
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        }
+        default: {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupported tag: " << toString(tag);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "EqTagNotSupported");
+        }
+    }
+
+    LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " unsupported eq param tag: " << toString(tag);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                            "ParamNotSupported");
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                     Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::equalizerTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    auto eqId = id.get<Parameter::Id::equalizerTag>();
+    auto eqIdTag = eqId.getTag();
+    switch (eqIdTag) {
+        case Equalizer::Id::commonTag:
+            return getParameterEqualizer(eqId.get<Equalizer::Id::commonTag>(), specific);
+        default:
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " tag " << toString(eqIdTag) << " not supported";
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "EqualizerTagNotSupported");
+    }
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus EqualizerSw::getParameterEqualizer(const Equalizer::Tag& tag,
+                                                      Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    Equalizer eqParam;
+    switch (tag) {
+        case Equalizer::bandLevels: {
+            eqParam.set<Equalizer::bandLevels>(mContext->getEqBandLevels());
+            break;
+        }
+        case Equalizer::preset: {
+            eqParam.set<Equalizer::preset>(mContext->getEqPreset());
+            break;
+        }
+        default: {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " not handled tag: " << toString(tag);
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                                    "unsupportedTag");
+        }
+    }
+
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>(eqParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> EqualizerSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<EqualizerSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode EqualizerSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status EqualizerSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8762f5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/equalizer/EqualizerSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class EqualizerSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    EqualizerSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+
+    RetCode setEqPreset(const int& presetIdx) {
+        if (presetIdx < 0 || presetIdx >= NUM_OF_PRESETS) {
+            return RetCode::ERROR_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
+        }
+        mPreset = presetIdx;
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    int getEqPreset() { return mPreset; }
+
+    RetCode setEqBandLevels(const std::vector<Equalizer::BandLevel>& bandLevels) {
+        if (bandLevels.size() > NUM_OF_BANDS) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " return because size exceed " << NUM_OF_BANDS;
+            return RetCode::ERROR_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
+        }
+        RetCode ret = RetCode::SUCCESS;
+        for (auto& it : bandLevels) {
+            if (it.index >= NUM_OF_BANDS || it.index < 0) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " index illegal, skip: " << it.index << " - "
+                           << it.levelMb;
+                ret = RetCode::ERROR_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
+            }
+            mBandLevels[it.index] = it.levelMb;
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    std::vector<Equalizer::BandLevel> getEqBandLevels() {
+        std::vector<Equalizer::BandLevel> bandLevels;
+        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_OF_BANDS; i++) {
+            bandLevels.push_back({i, mBandLevels[i]});
+        }
+        return bandLevels;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    static const int NUM_OF_BANDS = 5;
+    static const int NUM_OF_PRESETS = 10;
+    static const int PRESET_CUSTOM = -1;
+    // preset band level
+    int mPreset = PRESET_CUSTOM;
+    int32_t mBandLevels[NUM_OF_BANDS] = {3, 0, 0, 0, 3};
+
+    // Add equalizer specific context for processing here
+};
+
+class EqualizerSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    EqualizerSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~EqualizerSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<EqualizerSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const std::vector<Equalizer::BandFrequency> mBandFrequency = {{0, 30000, 120000},
+                                                                  {1, 120001, 460000},
+                                                                  {2, 460001, 1800000},
+                                                                  {3, 1800001, 7000000},
+                                                                  {4, 7000001, 20000000}};
+    // presets supported by the device
+    const std::vector<Equalizer::Preset> mPresets = {
+            {0, "Normal"},      {1, "Classical"}, {2, "Dance"}, {3, "Flat"}, {4, "Folk"},
+            {5, "Heavy Metal"}, {6, "Hip Hop"},   {7, "Jazz"},  {8, "Pop"},  {9, "Rock"}};
+
+    const Equalizer::Capability kEqCap = {.bandFrequencies = mBandFrequency, .presets = mPresets};
+    // Effect descriptor.
+    const Descriptor kDesc = {.common = {.id = {.type = EqualizerTypeUUID,
+                                                .uuid = EqualizerSwImplUUID,
+                                                .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                                         .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                                   .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                                   .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                                         .name = "EqualizerSw"},
+                              .capability = Capability::make<Capability::equalizer>(kEqCap)};
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterEqualizer(const Equalizer::Tag& tag,
+                                             Parameter::Specific* specific);
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a632130
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libhapticgeneratorsw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "HapticGeneratorSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90675c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_HapticGeneratorSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "HapticGeneratorSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::HapticGeneratorSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::HapticGeneratorSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != HapticGeneratorSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<HapticGeneratorSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus HapticGeneratorSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus HapticGeneratorSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::hapticGenerator != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::hapticGenerator>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus HapticGeneratorSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                           Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::hapticGeneratorTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::hapticGenerator>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> HapticGeneratorSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<HapticGeneratorSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode HapticGeneratorSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status HapticGeneratorSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5a5036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/hapticGenerator/HapticGeneratorSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class HapticGeneratorSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    HapticGeneratorSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class HapticGeneratorSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    HapticGeneratorSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~HapticGeneratorSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<HapticGeneratorSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const HapticGenerator::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = HapticGeneratorTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = HapticGeneratorSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "HapticGeneratorSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::hapticGenerator>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    HapticGenerator mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Module.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Module.h
index 61516b2..0086743 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Module.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Module.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
   private:
     ndk::ScopedAStatus setModuleDebug(
             const ::aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::ModuleDebug& in_debug) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getTelephony(std::shared_ptr<ITelephony>* _aidl_return) override;
     ndk::ScopedAStatus connectExternalDevice(
             const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioPort& in_templateIdAndAdditionalData,
             ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioPort* _aidl_return) override;
@@ -70,6 +71,17 @@
             bool* _aidl_return) override;
     ndk::ScopedAStatus resetAudioPatch(int32_t in_patchId) override;
     ndk::ScopedAStatus resetAudioPortConfig(int32_t in_portConfigId) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getMasterMute(bool* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setMasterMute(bool in_mute) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getMasterVolume(float* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setMasterVolume(float in_volume) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getMicMute(bool* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setMicMute(bool in_mute) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus updateAudioMode(
+            ::aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::AudioMode in_mode) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus updateScreenRotation(
+            ::aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IModule::ScreenRotation in_rotation) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus updateScreenState(bool in_isTurnedOn) override;
 
     void cleanUpPatch(int32_t patchId);
     ndk::ScopedAStatus createStreamContext(
@@ -88,12 +100,18 @@
 
     std::unique_ptr<internal::Configuration> mConfig;
     ModuleDebug mDebug;
+    // Since it is required to return the same instance of the ITelephony, even
+    // if the client has released it on its side, we need to hold it via a strong pointer.
+    std::shared_ptr<ITelephony> mTelephony;
     // ids of ports created at runtime via 'connectExternalDevice'.
     std::set<int32_t> mConnectedDevicePorts;
     Streams mStreams;
     // Maps port ids and port config ids to patch ids.
     // Multimap because both ports and configs can be used by multiple patches.
     std::multimap<int32_t, int32_t> mPatches;
+    bool mMasterMute = false;
+    float mMasterVolume = 1.0f;
+    bool mMicMute = false;
 };
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Stream.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Stream.h
index 488edf1..5ee0f82 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Stream.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Stream.h
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@
             int8_t, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
             DataMQ;
 
-    // Ensure that this value is not used by any of StreamDescriptor.COMMAND_*
-    static constexpr int COMMAND_EXIT = -1;
+    // Ensure that this value is not used by any of StreamDescriptor.State enums
+    static constexpr int32_t STATE_CLOSED = -1;
 
     StreamContext() = default;
     StreamContext(std::unique_ptr<CommandMQ> commandMQ, std::unique_ptr<ReplyMQ> replyMQ,
@@ -99,6 +99,10 @@
 
 class StreamWorkerCommonLogic : public ::android::hardware::audio::common::StreamLogic {
   public:
+    bool isClosed() const {
+        return static_cast<int32_t>(mState.load()) == StreamContext::STATE_CLOSED;
+    }
+    void setClosed() { mState = static_cast<StreamDescriptor::State>(StreamContext::STATE_CLOSED); }
     void setIsConnected(bool connected) { mIsConnected = connected; }
 
   protected:
@@ -109,9 +113,12 @@
           mReplyMQ(context.getReplyMQ()),
           mDataMQ(context.getDataMQ()) {}
     std::string init() override;
+    void populateReply(StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply, bool isConnected) const;
 
-    // Used both by the main and worker threads.
+    // Atomic fields are used both by the main and worker threads.
     std::atomic<bool> mIsConnected = false;
+    static_assert(std::atomic<StreamDescriptor::State>::is_always_lock_free);
+    std::atomic<StreamDescriptor::State> mState = StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY;
     // All fields are used on the worker thread only.
     const int mInternalCommandCookie;
     const size_t mFrameSize;
@@ -132,6 +139,9 @@
 
   protected:
     Status cycle() override;
+
+  private:
+    bool read(size_t clientSize, StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply);
 };
 using StreamInWorker = ::android::hardware::audio::common::StreamWorker<StreamInWorkerLogic>;
 
@@ -143,6 +153,9 @@
 
   protected:
     Status cycle() override;
+
+  private:
+    bool write(size_t clientSize, StreamDescriptor::Reply* reply);
 };
 using StreamOutWorker = ::android::hardware::audio::common::StreamWorker<StreamOutWorkerLogic>;
 
@@ -155,7 +168,7 @@
                        ? ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok()
                        : ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
     }
-    bool isClosed() const { return mIsClosed; }
+    bool isClosed() const { return mWorker.isClosed(); }
     void setIsConnected(bool connected) { mWorker.setIsConnected(connected); }
     ndk::ScopedAStatus updateMetadata(const Metadata& metadata);
 
@@ -168,9 +181,6 @@
     Metadata mMetadata;
     StreamContext mContext;
     StreamWorker mWorker;
-    // This variable is checked in the destructor which can be called on an arbitrary Binder thread,
-    // thus we need to ensure that any changes made by other threads are sequentially consistent.
-    std::atomic<bool> mIsClosed = false;
 };
 
 class StreamIn
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Telephony.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Telephony.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..597f3d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/core-impl/Telephony.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <android/binder_enums.h>
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/BnTelephony.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core {
+
+class Telephony : public BnTelephony {
+  private:
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getSupportedAudioModes(std::vector<AudioMode>* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus switchAudioMode(AudioMode in_mode) override;
+
+    const std::vector<AudioMode> mSupportedAudioModes = {::ndk::enum_range<AudioMode>().begin(),
+                                                         ::ndk::enum_range<AudioMode>().end()};
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::core
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectContext.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectContext.h
index 36492ec..f608e12 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectContext.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectContext.h
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
  */
 
 #pragma once
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <cstddef>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <memory>
 #include <utility>
@@ -22,6 +26,7 @@
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
 #include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include "EffectTypes.h"
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
 
@@ -31,35 +36,122 @@
             IEffect::Status, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
             StatusMQ;
     typedef ::android::AidlMessageQueue<
-            int8_t, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
+            float, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
             DataMQ;
 
-    EffectContext(size_t statusDepth, size_t inBufferSize, size_t outBufferSize) {
+    EffectContext(size_t statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common) {
+        mSessionId = common.session;
+        auto& input = common.input;
+        auto& output = common.output;
+
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(
+                input.base.format.pcm != aidl::android::media::audio::common::PcmType::FLOAT_32_BIT,
+                "inputFormatNotFloat");
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(output.base.format.pcm !=
+                                    aidl::android::media::audio::common::PcmType::FLOAT_32_BIT,
+                            "outputFormatNotFloat");
+        mInputFrameSize = ::android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes(
+                input.base.format, input.base.channelMask);
+        mOutputFrameSize = ::android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes(
+                output.base.format, output.base.channelMask);
+        // in/outBuffer size in float (FMQ data format defined for DataMQ)
+        size_t inBufferSizeInFloat = input.frameCount * mInputFrameSize / sizeof(float);
+        size_t outBufferSizeInFloat = output.frameCount * mOutputFrameSize / sizeof(float);
+
         mStatusMQ = std::make_shared<StatusMQ>(statusDepth, true /*configureEventFlagWord*/);
-        mInputMQ = std::make_shared<DataMQ>(inBufferSize);
-        mOutputMQ = std::make_shared<DataMQ>(outBufferSize);
+        mInputMQ = std::make_shared<DataMQ>(inBufferSizeInFloat);
+        mOutputMQ = std::make_shared<DataMQ>(outBufferSizeInFloat);
 
         if (!mStatusMQ->isValid() || !mInputMQ->isValid() || !mOutputMQ->isValid()) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " created invalid FMQ";
         }
-        mWorkBuffer.reserve(std::max(inBufferSize, outBufferSize));
-    };
+        mWorkBuffer.reserve(std::max(inBufferSizeInFloat, outBufferSizeInFloat));
+    }
+    virtual ~EffectContext() {}
 
-    std::shared_ptr<StatusMQ> getStatusFmq() { return mStatusMQ; };
-    std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> getInputDataFmq() { return mInputMQ; };
-    std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> getOutputDataFmq() { return mOutputMQ; };
+    std::shared_ptr<StatusMQ> getStatusFmq() { return mStatusMQ; }
+    std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> getInputDataFmq() { return mInputMQ; }
+    std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> getOutputDataFmq() { return mOutputMQ; }
 
-    int8_t* getWorkBuffer() { return static_cast<int8_t*>(mWorkBuffer.data()); };
+    float* getWorkBuffer() { return static_cast<float*>(mWorkBuffer.data()); }
     // TODO: update with actual available size
-    size_t availableToRead() { return mWorkBuffer.capacity(); };
-    size_t availableToWrite() { return mWorkBuffer.capacity(); };
+    size_t availableToRead() { return mWorkBuffer.capacity(); }
+    size_t availableToWrite() { return mWorkBuffer.capacity(); }
+
+    // reset buffer status by abandon all data and status in FMQ
+    void resetBuffer() {
+        auto buffer = getWorkBuffer();
+        std::vector<IEffect::Status> status(mStatusMQ->availableToRead());
+        mInputMQ->read(buffer, mInputMQ->availableToRead());
+        mOutputMQ->read(buffer, mOutputMQ->availableToRead());
+        mStatusMQ->read(status.data(), mStatusMQ->availableToRead());
+    }
+
+    void dupeFmq(IEffect::OpenEffectReturn* effectRet) {
+        if (effectRet) {
+            effectRet->statusMQ = getStatusFmq()->dupeDesc();
+            effectRet->inputDataMQ = getInputDataFmq()->dupeDesc();
+            effectRet->outputDataMQ = getOutputDataFmq()->dupeDesc();
+        }
+    }
+    size_t getInputFrameSize() { return mInputFrameSize; }
+    size_t getOutputFrameSize() { return mOutputFrameSize; }
+    int getSessionId() { return mSessionId; }
+
+    virtual RetCode setOutputDevice(
+            const aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioDeviceDescription& device) {
+        mOutputDevice = device;
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    virtual aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioDeviceDescription getOutputDevice() {
+        return mOutputDevice;
+    }
+
+    virtual RetCode setAudioMode(const aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioMode& mode) {
+        mMode = mode;
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    virtual aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioMode getAudioMode() { return mMode; }
+
+    virtual RetCode setAudioSource(const aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioSource& source) {
+        mSource = source;
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    virtual aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioSource getAudioSource() { return mSource; }
+
+    virtual RetCode setVolumeStereo(const Parameter::VolumeStereo& volumeStereo) {
+        mVolumeStereo = volumeStereo;
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    virtual Parameter::VolumeStereo getVolumeStereo() { return mVolumeStereo; }
+
+    virtual RetCode setCommon(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+        mCommon = common;
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << mCommon.toString();
+        return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    virtual Parameter::Common getCommon() {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << mCommon.toString();
+        return mCommon;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    // common parameters
+    int mSessionId = INVALID_AUDIO_SESSION_ID;
+    size_t mInputFrameSize, mOutputFrameSize;
+    Parameter::Common mCommon;
+    aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioDeviceDescription mOutputDevice;
+    aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioMode mMode;
+    aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioSource mSource;
+    Parameter::VolumeStereo mVolumeStereo;
 
   private:
+    // fmq and buffers
     std::shared_ptr<StatusMQ> mStatusMQ;
     std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> mInputMQ;
     std::shared_ptr<DataMQ> mOutputMQ;
     // TODO handle effect process input and output
     // work buffer set by effect instances, the access and update are in same thread
-    std::vector<int8_t> mWorkBuffer;
+    std::vector<float> mWorkBuffer;
 };
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectImpl.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectImpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb395b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectImpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include "EffectTypes.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectContext.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectWorker.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class EffectImpl : public BnEffect, public EffectWorker {
+  public:
+    EffectImpl() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~EffectImpl() {
+        cleanUp();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each effect implementation CAN override these methods if necessary
+     * If you would like implement IEffect::open completely, override EffectImpl::open(), if you
+     * want to keep most of EffectImpl logic but have a little customize, try override openImpl().
+     * openImpl() will be called at the beginning of EffectImpl::open() without lock protection.
+     *
+     * Same for closeImpl().
+     */
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus open(const Parameter::Common& common,
+                                    const std::optional<Parameter::Specific>& specific,
+                                    OpenEffectReturn* ret) override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus close() override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus command(CommandId id) override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus commandStart() { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus commandStop() { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus commandReset() { return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok(); }
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getState(State* state) override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameter(const Parameter& param) override;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameter(const Parameter::Id& id, Parameter* param) override;
+    virtual IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterCommon(const Parameter& param);
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterCommon(const Parameter::Tag& tag, Parameter* param);
+
+    /* Methods MUST be implemented by each effect instances */
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* desc) = 0;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) = 0;
+    virtual ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                    Parameter::Specific* specific) = 0;
+    virtual std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) = 0;
+    virtual RetCode releaseContext() = 0;
+
+  protected:
+    /*
+     * Lock is required if effectProcessImpl (which is running in an independent thread) needs to
+     * access state and parameters.
+     */
+    std::mutex mMutex;
+    State mState GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = State::INIT;
+
+    IEffect::Status status(binder_status_t status, size_t consumed, size_t produced);
+
+  private:
+    void cleanUp();
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> mContext GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectTypes.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectTypes.h
index 46cfc0c..fc6a01d 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectTypes.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectTypes.h
@@ -18,6 +18,20 @@
 #include <ostream>
 #include <string>
 
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectCreateFunctor)(
+        const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid*,
+        std::shared_ptr<aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect>*);
+typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectDestroyFunctor)(
+        const std::shared_ptr<aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect>&);
+
+struct effect_dl_interface_s {
+    EffectCreateFunctor createEffectFunc;
+    EffectDestroyFunctor destroyEffectFunc;
+};
+
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
 
 enum class RetCode {
@@ -26,9 +40,12 @@
     ERROR_THREAD,            /* Effect thread error */
     ERROR_NULL_POINTER,      /* NULL pointer */
     ERROR_ALIGNMENT_ERROR,   /* Memory alignment error */
-    ERROR_BLOCK_SIZE_EXCEED  /* Maximum block size exceeded */
+    ERROR_BLOCK_SIZE_EXCEED, /* Maximum block size exceeded */
+    ERROR_EFFECT_LIB_ERROR
 };
 
+static const int INVALID_AUDIO_SESSION_ID = -1;
+
 inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const RetCode& code) {
     switch (code) {
         case RetCode::SUCCESS:
@@ -43,9 +60,65 @@
             return out << "ERROR_ALIGNMENT_ERROR";
         case RetCode::ERROR_BLOCK_SIZE_EXCEED:
             return out << "ERROR_BLOCK_SIZE_EXCEED";
+        case RetCode::ERROR_EFFECT_LIB_ERROR:
+            return out << "ERROR_EFFECT_LIB_ERROR";
     }
 
     return out << "EnumError: " << code;
 }
 
+#define RETURN_IF_ASTATUS_NOT_OK(status, message)                                              \
+    do {                                                                                       \
+        const ::ndk::ScopedAStatus curr_status = (status);                                     \
+        if (!curr_status.isOk()) {                                                             \
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__                                          \
+                       << "return with status: " << curr_status.getDescription() << (message); \
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(                           \
+                    curr_status.getExceptionCode(), (message));                                \
+        }                                                                                      \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define RETURN_IF(expr, exception, message)                                                  \
+    do {                                                                                     \
+        if (expr) {                                                                          \
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__ << " return with expr " << #expr;      \
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage((exception), (message)); \
+        }                                                                                    \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define RETURN_OK_IF(expr)                                                             \
+    do {                                                                               \
+        if (expr) {                                                                    \
+            LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__ << " return with expr " << #expr; \
+            return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();                                           \
+        }                                                                              \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define RETURN_VALUE_IF(expr, ret, log)                                                          \
+    do {                                                                                         \
+        if (expr) {                                                                              \
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ":" << __LINE__ << " return with expr " << #expr << (log); \
+            return ret;                                                                          \
+        }                                                                                        \
+    } while (0)
+
+static inline bool stringToUuid(const char* str,
+                                ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid* uuid) {
+    RETURN_VALUE_IF(!uuid || !str, false, "nullPtr");
+
+    uint32_t tmp[10];
+    if (sscanf(str, "%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", tmp, tmp + 1, tmp + 2, tmp + 3,
+               tmp + 4, tmp + 5, tmp + 6, tmp + 7, tmp + 8, tmp + 9) < 10) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uuid->timeLow = (uint32_t)tmp[0];
+    uuid->timeMid = (uint16_t)tmp[1];
+    uuid->timeHiAndVersion = (uint16_t)tmp[2];
+    uuid->clockSeq = (uint16_t)tmp[3];
+    uuid->node.insert(uuid->node.end(), {(uint8_t)tmp[4], (uint8_t)tmp[5], (uint8_t)tmp[6],
+                                         (uint8_t)tmp[7], (uint8_t)tmp[8], (uint8_t)tmp[9]});
+    return true;
+}
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h
index 48b7137..184a587 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectUUID.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
  */
 
 #pragma once
+#include <map>
+
 #include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioUuid.h>
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
@@ -39,18 +41,153 @@
                                             0x8f34,
                                             {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
 
-// Equalizer implementation UUID.
+// 0bed4300-847d-11df-bb17-0002a5d5c51b
 static const AudioUuid EqualizerSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x0bed4300),
                                               0x847d,
                                               0x11df,
                                               0xbb17,
                                               {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
 
-// Visualizer type UUID.
-static const AudioUuid VisualizerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0x1d4033c0),
-                                             0x8557,
-                                             0x11df,
-                                             0x9f2d,
-                                             {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
+// ce772f20-847d-11df-bb17-0002a5d5c51b
+static const AudioUuid EqualizerBundleImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xce772f20),
+                                                  0x847d,
+                                                  0x11df,
+                                                  0xbb17,
+                                                  {0x00, 0x02, 0xa5, 0xd5, 0xc5, 0x1b}};
+
+// fa8184a4-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid BassBoostTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa8184a4),
+                                            0x588b,
+                                            0x11ed,
+                                            0x9b6a,
+                                            {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa8181f2-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid BassBoostSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa8181f2),
+                                              0x588b,
+                                              0x11ed,
+                                              0x9b6a,
+                                              {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa81862a-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid DownmixTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa81862a),
+                                          0x588b,
+                                          0x11ed,
+                                          0x9b6a,
+                                          {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa8187ba-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid DownmixSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa8187ba),
+                                            0x588b,
+                                            0x11ed,
+                                            0x9b6a,
+                                            {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa818954-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid DynamicsProcessingTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa818954),
+                                                     0x588b,
+                                                     0x11ed,
+                                                     0x9b6a,
+                                                     {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa818d78-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid DynamicsProcessingSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa818d78),
+                                                       0x588b,
+                                                       0x11ed,
+                                                       0x9b6a,
+                                                       {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa818f62-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid HapticGeneratorTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa818f62),
+                                                  0x588b,
+                                                  0x11ed,
+                                                  0x9b6a,
+                                                  {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa819110-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid HapticGeneratorSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819110),
+                                                    0x588b,
+                                                    0x11ed,
+                                                    0x9b6a,
+                                                    {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+
+// fa8194a8-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid LoudnessEnhancerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa8194a8),
+                                                   0x588b,
+                                                   0x11ed,
+                                                   0x9b6a,
+                                                   {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa819610-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid LoudnessEnhancerSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819610),
+                                                     0x588b,
+                                                     0x11ed,
+                                                     0x9b6a,
+                                                     {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa819886-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid ReverbTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819886),
+                                         0x588b,
+                                         0x11ed,
+                                         0x9b6a,
+                                         {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa8199c6-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid ReverbSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa8199c6),
+                                           0x588b,
+                                           0x11ed,
+                                           0x9b6a,
+                                           {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+
+// fa819af2-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VirtualizerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819af2),
+                                              0x588b,
+                                              0x11ed,
+                                              0x9b6a,
+                                              {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa819d86-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VirtualizerSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819d86),
+                                                0x588b,
+                                                0x11ed,
+                                                0x9b6a,
+                                                {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+
+// fa819f3e-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VisualizerTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa819f3e),
+                                             0x588b,
+                                             0x11ed,
+                                             0x9b6a,
+                                             {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa81a0f6-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VisualizerSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa81a0f6),
+                                               0x588b,
+                                               0x11ed,
+                                               0x9b6a,
+                                               {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+
+// fa81a2b8-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VolumeTypeUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa81a2b8),
+                                         0x588b,
+                                         0x11ed,
+                                         0x9b6a,
+                                         {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+// fa81a718-588b-11ed-9b6a-0242ac120002
+static const AudioUuid VolumeSwImplUUID = {static_cast<int32_t>(0xfa81a718),
+                                           0x588b,
+                                           0x11ed,
+                                           0x9b6a,
+                                           {0x02, 0x42, 0xac, 0x12, 0x00, 0x02}};
+
+/**
+ * @brief A map between effect name and effect type UUID.
+ * All <name> attribution in effect/effectProxy of audio_effects.xml should be listed in this map.
+ * We need this map is because existing audio_effects.xml don't have a type UUID defined.
+ */
+static const std::map<const std::string /* effect type */, const AudioUuid&> kUuidNameTypeMap = {
+        {"bassboost", BassBoostTypeUUID},
+        {"downmix", DownmixTypeUUID},
+        {"dynamics_processing", DynamicsProcessingTypeUUID},
+        {"equalizer", EqualizerTypeUUID},
+        {"haptic_generator", HapticGeneratorTypeUUID},
+        {"loudness_enhancer", LoudnessEnhancerTypeUUID},
+        {"reverb", ReverbTypeUUID},
+        {"reverb_env_aux", ReverbTypeUUID},
+        {"reverb_env_ins", ReverbTypeUUID},
+        {"reverb_pre_aux", ReverbTypeUUID},
+        {"reverb_pre_ins", ReverbTypeUUID},
+        {"virtualizer", VirtualizerTypeUUID},
+        {"visualizer", VisualizerTypeUUID},
+        {"volume", VolumeTypeUUID},
+};
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectWorker.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectWorker.h
index 0fe69ff..a297937 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectWorker.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effect-impl/EffectWorker.h
@@ -36,34 +36,33 @@
 
     // handle FMQ and call effect implemented virtual function
     void process() override {
-        if (!mContext) {
-            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid context!";
-            return;
-        }
+        RETURN_VALUE_IF(!mContext, void(), "nullContext");
         std::shared_ptr<EffectContext::StatusMQ> statusMQ = mContext->getStatusFmq();
         std::shared_ptr<EffectContext::DataMQ> inputMQ = mContext->getInputDataFmq();
         std::shared_ptr<EffectContext::DataMQ> outputMQ = mContext->getOutputDataFmq();
 
         // Only this worker will read from input data MQ and write to output data MQ.
-        auto readSize = inputMQ->availableToRead(), writeSize = outputMQ->availableToWrite();
-        if (readSize && writeSize) {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " available to read " << readSize << " available to write "
-                       << writeSize;
+        auto readSamples = inputMQ->availableToRead(), writeSamples = outputMQ->availableToWrite();
+        if (readSamples && writeSamples) {
+            auto processSamples = std::min(readSamples, writeSamples);
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " available to read " << readSamples << " available to write "
+                       << writeSamples << " process " << processSamples;
+
             auto buffer = mContext->getWorkBuffer();
-            inputMQ->read(buffer, readSize);
-            IEffect::Status status = effectProcessImpl();
-            writeSize = std::min((int32_t)writeSize, status.fmqByteProduced);
-            outputMQ->write(buffer, writeSize);
+            inputMQ->read(buffer, processSamples);
+
+            IEffect::Status status = effectProcessImpl(buffer, buffer, processSamples);
+            outputMQ->write(buffer, status.fmqProduced);
             statusMQ->writeBlocking(&status, 1);
-            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done processing, effect consumed " << status.fmqByteConsumed
-                       << " produced " << status.fmqByteProduced;
+            LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " done processing, effect consumed " << status.fmqConsumed
+                       << " produced " << status.fmqProduced;
         } else {
             // TODO: maybe add some sleep here to avoid busy waiting
         }
     }
 
     // must implement by each effect implementation
-    virtual IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl() = 0;
+    virtual IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int processSamples) = 0;
 
   private:
     // make sure the context only set once.
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectConfig.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectConfig.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b904f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectConfig.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <tinyxml2.h>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+/**
+ *  Library contains a mapping from library name to path.
+ *  Effect contains a mapping from effect name to Libraries and implementation UUID.
+ *  Pre/post processor contains a mapping from processing name to effect names.
+ */
+class EffectConfig {
+  public:
+    explicit EffectConfig(const std::string& file);
+
+    // <library>
+    struct Library {
+        std::string name;
+        std::string path;
+    };
+    struct LibraryUuid {
+        std::string name;  // library name
+        ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid uuid;
+    };
+    // <effects>
+    struct EffectLibraries {
+        std::optional<struct LibraryUuid> proxyLibrary;
+        std::vector<struct LibraryUuid> libraries;
+    };
+
+    int getSkippedElements() const { return mSkippedElements; }
+    const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> getLibraryMap() const { return mLibraryMap; }
+    const std::unordered_map<std::string, struct EffectLibraries> getEffectsMap() const {
+        return mEffectsMap;
+    }
+    const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> getProcessingMap() const {
+        return mProcessingMap;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    int mSkippedElements;
+    /* Parsed Libraries result */
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> mLibraryMap;
+    /* Parsed Effects result */
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, struct EffectLibraries> mEffectsMap;
+    /* Parsed pre/post processing result */
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> mProcessingMap;
+
+    /** @return all `node`s children that are elements and match the tag if provided. */
+    std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<const tinyxml2::XMLElement>> getChildren(
+            const tinyxml2::XMLNode& node, const char* childTag = nullptr);
+
+    /** Parse a library xml note and push the result in mLibraryMap or return false on failure. */
+    bool parseLibrary(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml);
+
+    /** Parse an effect from an xml element describing it.
+     * @return true and pushes the effect in mEffectsMap on success, false on failure.
+     */
+    bool parseEffect(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml);
+
+    bool parseStream(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml);
+
+    // Function to parse effect.library name and effect.uuid from xml
+    bool parseLibraryUuid(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& xml, struct LibraryUuid& libraryUuid,
+                          bool isProxy = false);
+
+    const char* dump(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& element,
+                     tinyxml2::XMLPrinter&& printer = {}) const;
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
index 6195d8a..7edace0 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/include/effectFactory-impl/EffectFactory.h
@@ -19,27 +19,31 @@
 #include <any>
 #include <map>
 #include <optional>
+#include <set>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnFactory.h>
+#include "EffectConfig.h"
 
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
 
 class Factory : public BnFactory {
   public:
-    Factory();
+    explicit Factory(const std::string& file);
     /**
      * @brief Get identity of all effects supported by the device, with the optional filter by type
      * and/or by instance UUID.
      *
      * @param in_type Type UUID.
      * @param in_instance Instance UUID.
+     * @param in_proxy Proxy UUID.
      * @param out_descriptor List of identities .
      * @return ndk::ScopedAStatus
      */
     ndk::ScopedAStatus queryEffects(
             const std::optional<::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid>& in_type,
             const std::optional<::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid>& in_instance,
+            const std::optional<::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid>& in_proxy,
             std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* out_descriptor) override;
 
     /**
@@ -75,20 +79,14 @@
             override;
 
   private:
+    const EffectConfig mConfig;
     ~Factory();
-    // List of effect descriptors supported by the devices.
-    std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> mIdentityList;
-
-    typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectCreateFunctor)(std::shared_ptr<IEffect>*);
-    typedef binder_exception_t (*EffectDestroyFunctor)(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>&);
-    struct effect_interface_s {
-        EffectCreateFunctor createEffectFunc;
-        EffectDestroyFunctor destroyEffectFunc;
-    };
+    // Set of effect descriptors supported by the devices.
+    std::set<Descriptor::Identity> mIdentitySet;
 
     std::map<aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid /* implementationUUID */,
              std::pair<std::unique_ptr<void, std::function<void(void*)>> /* dlHandle */,
-                       std::unique_ptr<struct effect_interface_s>>>
+                       std::unique_ptr<struct effect_dl_interface_s>>>
             mEffectLibMap;
     std::map<std::weak_ptr<IEffect>, aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid,
              std::owner_less<>>
@@ -96,5 +94,13 @@
 
     ndk::ScopedAStatus destroyEffectImpl(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& in_handle);
     void cleanupEffectMap();
+    void openEffectLibrary(const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid& impl,
+                           const std::string& libName);
+    void createIdentityWithConfig(
+            const EffectConfig::LibraryUuid& configLib,
+            const ::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid& typeUuid,
+            const std::optional<::aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid> proxyUuid);
+    void loadEffectLibs();
 };
+
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h
deleted file mode 100644
index aa3a727..0000000
--- a/audio/aidl/default/include/equalizer-impl/EqualizerSw.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
-#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
-#include <cstdlib>
-#include <memory>
-
-#include "effect-impl/EffectContext.h"
-#include "effect-impl/EffectTypes.h"
-#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
-#include "effect-impl/EffectWorker.h"
-
-namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
-
-class EqualizerSwContext : public EffectContext {
-  public:
-    EqualizerSwContext(int statusDepth, int inBufferSize, int outBufferSize)
-        : EffectContext(statusDepth, inBufferSize, outBufferSize) {
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    // Add equalizer specific context for processing here
-};
-
-class EqualizerSw : public BnEffect, EffectWorker {
-  public:
-    EqualizerSw() {
-        Equalizer::Capability eqCap = {.bandFrequencies = mBandFrequency, .presets = mPresets};
-        mDesc.capability.set<Capability::equalizer>(eqCap);
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    };
-    ~EqualizerSw() {
-        cleanUp();
-        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
-    };
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus open(const Parameter::Common& common, const Parameter::Specific& specific,
-                            OpenEffectReturn* _aidl_return) override;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus close() override;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
-
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus getState(State* _aidl_return) override;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus command(CommandId in_commandId) override;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameter(const Parameter& in_param) override;
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameter(const Parameter::Id& in_paramId,
-                                    Parameter* _aidl_return) override;
-
-    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl() override;
-
-  private:
-    // Effect descriptor.
-    Descriptor mDesc = {.common = {.id = {.type = EqualizerTypeUUID, .uuid = EqualizerSwImplUUID}}};
-
-    // Parameters.
-    Parameter::Common mCommonParam;
-    Equalizer mEqualizerParam;  // TODO: the equalizer parameter needs to update
-
-    // Instance state INIT by default.
-    State mState = State::INIT;
-
-    int mPreset = PRESET_CUSTOM;  // the current preset
-    const std::vector<Equalizer::BandFrequency> mBandFrequency = {{0, 30000, 120000},
-                                                                  {1, 120001, 460000},
-                                                                  {2, 460001, 1800000},
-                                                                  {3, 1800001, 7000000},
-                                                                  {4, 7000001, 20000000}};
-    // preset band level
-    std::vector<Equalizer::BandLevel> mBandLevels = {{0, 3}, {1, 0}, {2, 0}, {3, 0}, {4, 3}};
-    // presets supported by the device
-    const std::vector<Equalizer::Preset> mPresets = {
-            {0, "Normal"},      {1, "Classical"}, {2, "Dance"}, {3, "Flat"}, {4, "Folk"},
-            {5, "Heavy Metal"}, {6, "Hip Hop"},   {7, "Jazz"},  {8, "Pop"},  {9, "Rock"}};
-    static const int NUM_OF_BANDS = 5;
-    static const int NUM_OF_PRESETS = 10;
-    static const int PRESET_CUSTOM = -1;
-
-    // Equalizer worker context
-    std::shared_ptr<EqualizerSwContext> mContext;
-
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus setCommonParameter(const Parameter::Common& common_param);
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus setSpecificParameter(const Parameter::Specific& specific);
-    ndk::ScopedAStatus getSpecificParameter(Parameter::Specific::Id id,
-                                            Parameter::Specific* specific);
-
-    void cleanUp();
-
-    IEffect::Status status(binder_status_t status, size_t consumed, size_t produced);
-};
-}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a0ac73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libloudnessenhancersw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "LoudnessEnhancerSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51645c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_LoudnessEnhancerSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "LoudnessEnhancerSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::LoudnessEnhancerSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::LoudnessEnhancerSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != LoudnessEnhancerSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<LoudnessEnhancerSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus LoudnessEnhancerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus LoudnessEnhancerSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::loudnessEnhancer != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::loudnessEnhancer>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus LoudnessEnhancerSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::loudnessEnhancerTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::loudnessEnhancer>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> LoudnessEnhancerSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<LoudnessEnhancerSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode LoudnessEnhancerSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status LoudnessEnhancerSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0de9c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/loudnessEnhancer/LoudnessEnhancerSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class LoudnessEnhancerSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    LoudnessEnhancerSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class LoudnessEnhancerSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    LoudnessEnhancerSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~LoudnessEnhancerSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<LoudnessEnhancerSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const LoudnessEnhancer::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = LoudnessEnhancerTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = LoudnessEnhancerSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "LoudnessEnhancerSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::loudnessEnhancer>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    LoudnessEnhancer mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/reverb/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..955038c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libreverbsw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "ReverbSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..639f1a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_ReverbSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "ReverbSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::ReverbSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::ReverbSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != ReverbSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<ReverbSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus ReverbSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus ReverbSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::reverb != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::reverb>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus ReverbSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                  Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::reverbTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::reverb>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> ReverbSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<ReverbSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode ReverbSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status ReverbSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e00956f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/reverb/ReverbSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class ReverbSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    ReverbSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class ReverbSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    ReverbSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~ReverbSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<ReverbSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const Reverb::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = ReverbTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = ReverbSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "ReverbSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::reverb>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    Reverb mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba38f5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libvirtualizersw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "VirtualizerSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ccb7b4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_VirtualizerSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "VirtualizerSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VirtualizerSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VirtualizerSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != VirtualizerSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<VirtualizerSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VirtualizerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VirtualizerSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::virtualizer != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::virtualizer>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VirtualizerSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                       Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::virtualizerTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::virtualizer>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> VirtualizerSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<VirtualizerSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode VirtualizerSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status VirtualizerSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..da1998b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/virtualizer/VirtualizerSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class VirtualizerSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    VirtualizerSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class VirtualizerSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    VirtualizerSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~VirtualizerSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<VirtualizerSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const Virtualizer::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = VirtualizerTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = VirtualizerSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "VirtualizerSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::virtualizer>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    Virtualizer mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5041be8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libvisualizersw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "VisualizerSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a24f18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_VisualizerSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "VisualizerSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VisualizerSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VisualizerSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != VisualizerSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<VisualizerSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VisualizerSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VisualizerSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::visualizer != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::visualizer>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VisualizerSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                      Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::visualizerTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::visualizer>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> VisualizerSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<VisualizerSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode VisualizerSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status VisualizerSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..21101dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/visualizer/VisualizerSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class VisualizerSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    VisualizerSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class VisualizerSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    VisualizerSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~VisualizerSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<VisualizerSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const Visualizer::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = VisualizerTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = VisualizerSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "VisualizerSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::visualizer>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    Visualizer mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/volume/Android.bp b/audio/aidl/default/volume/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..505ee67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/volume/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_shared {
+    name: "libvolumesw",
+    defaults: [
+        "aidlaudioeffectservice_defaults",
+        "latest_android_media_audio_common_types_ndk_shared",
+        "latest_android_hardware_audio_effect_ndk_shared",
+    ],
+    srcs: [
+        "VolumeSw.cpp",
+        ":effectCommonFile",
+    ],
+    visibility: [
+        "//hardware/interfaces/audio/aidl/default",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.cpp b/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2f42d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#define LOG_TAG "AHAL_VolumeSw"
+#include <Utils.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+
+#include "VolumeSw.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::IEffect;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::State;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VolumeSw;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect::VolumeSwImplUUID;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUuid;
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t createEffect(const AudioUuid* in_impl_uuid,
+                                           std::shared_ptr<IEffect>* instanceSpp) {
+    if (!in_impl_uuid || *in_impl_uuid != VolumeSwImplUUID) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << "uuid not supported";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+    if (instanceSpp) {
+        *instanceSpp = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<VolumeSw>();
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSpp->get() << " created";
+        return EX_NONE;
+    } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " invalid input parameter!";
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
+    }
+}
+
+extern "C" binder_exception_t destroyEffect(const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& instanceSp) {
+    if (!instanceSp) {
+        return EX_NONE;
+    }
+    State state;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus status = instanceSp->getState(&state);
+    if (!status.isOk() || State::INIT != state) {
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get()
+                   << " in state: " << toString(state) << ", status: " << status.getDescription();
+        return EX_ILLEGAL_STATE;
+    }
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " instance " << instanceSp.get() << " destroyed";
+    return EX_NONE;
+}
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VolumeSw::getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) {
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << kDescriptor.toString();
+    *_aidl_return = kDescriptor;
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VolumeSw::setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) {
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Specific::volume != specific.getTag(), EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+              "EffectNotSupported");
+    std::lock_guard lg(mMutex);
+    RETURN_IF(!mContext, EX_NULL_POINTER, "nullContext");
+
+    mSpecificParam = specific.get<Parameter::Specific::volume>();
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " success with: " << specific.toString();
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus VolumeSw::getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                                  Parameter::Specific* specific) {
+    auto tag = id.getTag();
+    RETURN_IF(Parameter::Id::volumeTag != tag, EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "wrongIdTag");
+    specific->set<Parameter::Specific::volume>(mSpecificParam);
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> VolumeSw::createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) {
+    if (mContext) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " context already exist";
+        return mContext;
+    }
+    mContext = std::make_shared<VolumeSwContext>(1 /* statusFmqDepth */, common);
+    return mContext;
+}
+
+RetCode VolumeSw::releaseContext() {
+    if (mContext) {
+        mContext.reset();
+    }
+    return RetCode::SUCCESS;
+}
+
+// Processing method running in EffectWorker thread.
+IEffect::Status VolumeSw::effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) {
+    // TODO: get data buffer and process.
+    LOG(DEBUG) << __func__ << " in " << in << " out " << out << " process " << process;
+    for (int i = 0; i < process; i++) {
+        *out++ = *in++;
+    }
+    return {STATUS_OK, process, process};
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.h b/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e46c864
--- /dev/null
+++ b/audio/aidl/default/volume/VolumeSw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/effect/BnEffect.h>
+#include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "effect-impl/EffectImpl.h"
+#include "effect-impl/EffectUUID.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect {
+
+class VolumeSwContext final : public EffectContext {
+  public:
+    VolumeSwContext(int statusDepth, const Parameter::Common& common)
+        : EffectContext(statusDepth, common) {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+    }
+    // TODO: add specific context here
+};
+
+class VolumeSw final : public EffectImpl {
+  public:
+    VolumeSw() { LOG(DEBUG) << __func__; }
+    ~VolumeSw() {
+        LOG(DEBUG) << __func__;
+        releaseContext();
+    }
+
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getDescriptor(Descriptor* _aidl_return) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Specific& specific) override;
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus getParameterSpecific(const Parameter::Id& id,
+                                            Parameter::Specific* specific) override;
+    IEffect::Status effectProcessImpl(float* in, float* out, int process) override;
+    std::shared_ptr<EffectContext> createContext(const Parameter::Common& common) override;
+    RetCode releaseContext() override;
+
+  private:
+    std::shared_ptr<VolumeSwContext> mContext;
+    /* capabilities */
+    const Volume::Capability kCapability;
+    /* Effect descriptor */
+    const Descriptor kDescriptor = {
+            .common = {.id = {.type = VolumeTypeUUID,
+                              .uuid = VolumeSwImplUUID,
+                              .proxy = std::nullopt},
+                       .flags = {.type = Flags::Type::INSERT,
+                                 .insert = Flags::Insert::FIRST,
+                                 .volume = Flags::Volume::CTRL},
+                       .name = "VolumeSw"},
+            .capability = Capability::make<Capability::volume>(kCapability)};
+
+    /* parameters */
+    Volume mSpecificParam;
+};
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::audio::effect
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h b/audio/aidl/vts/AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h
index e928286..c8d81b1 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <mutex>
 
 #include <android-base/properties.h>
+#include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
 #include <android/binder_process.h>
 
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@
         if (mBinder == nullptr) {
             LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get service " << serviceName;
         } else {
-            LOG(DEBUG) << "succeed to get service " << serviceName;
+            LOG(DEBUG) << "Succeeded to get service " << serviceName;
         }
         return mBinder;
     }
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h
index 63efae0..d58fcf2 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectFactoryHelper.h
@@ -53,9 +53,10 @@
 
     void QueryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type,
                       const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_instance,
+                      const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_proxy,
                       std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* _aidl_return) {
         ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
-        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(in_type, in_instance, _aidl_return));
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(in_type, in_instance, in_proxy, _aidl_return));
         mIds = *_aidl_return;
     }
 
@@ -85,9 +86,10 @@
         ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
 
         if (type == EffectNullUuid) {
-            EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &ids));
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(
+                    mEffectFactory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &ids));
         } else {
-            EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(type, std::nullopt, &ids));
+            EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(type, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &ids));
         }
         for (const auto& id : ids) {
             ASSERT_EQ(id.type, type);
@@ -121,7 +123,8 @@
 
     void QueryAndCreateAllEffects() {
         ASSERT_NE(mEffectFactory, nullptr);
-        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &mCompleteIds));
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->queryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt,
+                                                  &mCompleteIds));
         for (const auto& id : mCompleteIds) {
             std::shared_ptr<IEffect> effect;
             EXPECT_IS_OK(mEffectFactory->createEffect(id.uuid, &effect));
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/EffectHelper.h b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectHelper.h
index c58ed13..623ac37 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/EffectHelper.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/EffectHelper.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 using aidl::android::media::audio::common::PcmType;
 
 const AudioFormatDescription DefaultFormat = {
-        .type = AudioFormatType::PCM, .pcm = PcmType::INT_16_BIT, .encoding = ""};
+        .type = AudioFormatType::PCM, .pcm = PcmType::FLOAT_32_BIT, .encoding = ""};
 
 class EffectHelper {
   public:
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 
     void OpenEffects(const AudioUuid& type = EffectNullUuid) {
         auto open = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             IEffect::OpenEffectReturn ret;
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->open(mCommon, mSpecific, &ret));
             EffectParam params;
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@
 
     void CloseEffects(const binder_status_t status = EX_NONE) {
         auto close = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             EXPECT_STATUS(status, effect->close());
         };
 
@@ -97,6 +99,7 @@
 
     void GetEffectDescriptors() {
         auto get = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             Descriptor desc;
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getDescriptor(&desc));
             mEffectDescriptors.push_back(std::move(desc));
@@ -106,6 +109,7 @@
 
     void CommandEffects(CommandId command) {
         auto close = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->command(command));
         };
         EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(close));
@@ -113,6 +117,7 @@
 
     void CommandEffectsExpectStatus(CommandId command, const binder_status_t status) {
         auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             EXPECT_STATUS(status, effect->command(command));
         };
         EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(func));
@@ -120,6 +125,7 @@
 
     void ExpectState(State expected) {
         auto get = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             State state = State::INIT;
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getState(&state));
             EXPECT_EQ(expected, state);
@@ -129,6 +135,7 @@
 
     void SetParameter() {
         auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             Parameter param;
             param.set<Parameter::common>(mCommon);
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->setParameter(param));
@@ -138,9 +145,10 @@
 
     void VerifyParameters() {
         auto func = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
+            ASSERT_NE(effect, nullptr);
             Parameter paramCommonGet = Parameter(), paramCommonExpect = Parameter();
             Parameter::Id id;
-            id.set<Parameter::Id::commonTag>(0);
+            id.set<Parameter::Id::commonTag>(Parameter::common);
             paramCommonExpect.set<Parameter::common>(mCommon);
             EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getParameter(id, &paramCommonGet));
             EXPECT_EQ(paramCommonExpect, paramCommonGet)
@@ -151,8 +159,9 @@
 
     void QueryEffects(const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_type,
                       const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_instance,
+                      const std::optional<AudioUuid>& in_proxy,
                       std::vector<Descriptor::Identity>* _aidl_return) {
-        mFactoryHelper.QueryEffects(in_type, in_instance, _aidl_return);
+        mFactoryHelper.QueryEffects(in_type, in_instance, in_proxy, _aidl_return);
     }
 
     template <typename Functor>
@@ -173,7 +182,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    static const size_t mWriteMQSize = 0x400;
+    static const size_t mWriteMQBytes = 0x400;
 
     enum class IO : char { INPUT = 0, OUTPUT = 1, INOUT = 2 };
 
@@ -204,7 +213,7 @@
             mCommon.output.frameCount = frameCount;
         }
     }
-    void initParamCommon(int session = -1, int ioHandle = -1, int iSampleRate = 48000,
+    void initParamCommon(int session = 0, int ioHandle = -1, int iSampleRate = 48000,
                          int oSampleRate = 48000, long iFrameCount = 0x100,
                          long oFrameCount = 0x100) {
         mCommon.session = session;
@@ -215,9 +224,12 @@
         input.base.sampleRate = iSampleRate;
         input.base.channelMask = mInputChannelLayout;
         input.frameCount = iFrameCount;
+        input.base.format = DefaultFormat;
         output.base.sampleRate = oSampleRate;
         output.base.channelMask = mOutputChannelLayout;
+        output.base.format = DefaultFormat;
         output.frameCount = oFrameCount;
+        output.base.format = DefaultFormat;
         inputFrameSize = android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes(
                 input.base.format, input.base.channelMask);
         outputFrameSize = android::hardware::audio::common::getFrameSizeInBytes(
@@ -227,45 +239,45 @@
     void setSpecific(Parameter::Specific& specific) { mSpecific = specific; }
 
     // usually this function only call once.
-    void PrepareInputData(size_t s = mWriteMQSize) {
-        size_t maxInputSize = s;
+    void PrepareInputData(size_t bytes = mWriteMQBytes) {
+        size_t maxInputBytes = mWriteMQBytes;
         for (auto& it : mEffectParams) {
             auto& mq = it.inputMQ;
             EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mq);
             EXPECT_TRUE(mq->isValid());
-            const size_t bytesToWrite = mq->availableToWrite();
+            const size_t bytesToWrite = mq->availableToWrite() * sizeof(float);
             EXPECT_EQ(inputFrameSize * mCommon.input.frameCount, bytesToWrite);
             EXPECT_NE(0UL, bytesToWrite);
-            EXPECT_TRUE(s <= bytesToWrite);
-            maxInputSize = std::max(maxInputSize, bytesToWrite);
+            EXPECT_TRUE(bytes <= bytesToWrite);
+            maxInputBytes = std::max(maxInputBytes, bytesToWrite);
         }
-        mInputBuffer.resize(maxInputSize);
+        mInputBuffer.resize(maxInputBytes / sizeof(float));
         std::fill(mInputBuffer.begin(), mInputBuffer.end(), 0x5a);
     }
 
-    void writeToFmq(size_t s = mWriteMQSize) {
+    void writeToFmq(size_t bytes = mWriteMQBytes) {
         for (auto& it : mEffectParams) {
             auto& mq = it.inputMQ;
             EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mq);
-            const size_t bytesToWrite = mq->availableToWrite();
+            const size_t bytesToWrite = mq->availableToWrite() * sizeof(float);
             EXPECT_NE(0Ul, bytesToWrite);
-            EXPECT_TRUE(s <= bytesToWrite);
-            EXPECT_TRUE(mq->write(mInputBuffer.data(), s));
+            EXPECT_TRUE(bytes <= bytesToWrite);
+            EXPECT_TRUE(mq->write(mInputBuffer.data(), bytes / sizeof(float)));
         }
     }
 
-    void readFromFmq(size_t expectSize = mWriteMQSize) {
+    void readFromFmq(size_t expectBytes = mWriteMQBytes) {
         for (auto& it : mEffectParams) {
             IEffect::Status status{};
             auto& statusMq = it.statusMQ;
             EXPECT_NE(nullptr, statusMq);
             EXPECT_TRUE(statusMq->readBlocking(&status, 1));
             EXPECT_EQ(STATUS_OK, status.status);
-            EXPECT_EQ(expectSize, (unsigned)status.fmqByteProduced);
+            EXPECT_EQ(expectBytes, (unsigned)status.fmqProduced * sizeof(float));
 
             auto& outputMq = it.outputMQ;
             EXPECT_NE(nullptr, outputMq);
-            EXPECT_EQ(expectSize, outputMq->availableToRead());
+            EXPECT_EQ(expectBytes, outputMq->availableToRead() * sizeof(float));
         }
     }
 
@@ -287,16 +299,16 @@
                     AudioChannelLayout::LAYOUT_STEREO);
 
     Parameter::Common mCommon;
-    Parameter::Specific mSpecific;
+    std::optional<Parameter::Specific> mSpecific = std::nullopt;
 
     size_t inputFrameSize, outputFrameSize;
-    std::vector<int8_t> mInputBuffer;  // reuse same buffer for all effects testing
+    std::vector<float> mInputBuffer;  // reuse same buffer for all effects testing
 
     typedef ::android::AidlMessageQueue<
             IEffect::Status, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
             StatusMQ;
     typedef ::android::AidlMessageQueue<
-            int8_t, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
+            float, ::aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite>
             DataMQ;
 
     class EffectParam {
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h b/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h
index 2fc109a..5e4d56a 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/TestUtils.h
@@ -21,15 +21,6 @@
 #include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h>
 
-namespace ndk {
-
-std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& str, const ScopedAStatus& status) {
-    str << status.getDescription();
-    return str;
-}
-
-}  // namespace ndk
-
 namespace android::hardware::audio::common::testing {
 
 namespace detail {
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
index 2381200..5e9aa7f 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioCoreTargetTest.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
 #include <limits>
 #include <memory>
 #include <optional>
@@ -29,11 +30,12 @@
 #include <Utils.h>
 #include <aidl/Gtest.h>
 #include <aidl/Vintf.h>
-#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IConfig.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/IModule.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/audio/core/ITelephony.h>
 #include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioIoFlags.h>
 #include <aidl/android/media/audio/common/AudioOutputFlags.h>
 #include <android-base/chrono_utils.h>
+#include <android/binder_enums.h>
 #include <fmq/AidlMessageQueue.h>
 
 #include "AudioHalBinderServiceUtil.h"
@@ -45,11 +47,13 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::common::RecordTrackMetadata;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::common::SinkMetadata;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::common::SourceMetadata;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::AudioMode;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::AudioPatch;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::AudioRoute;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IModule;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IStreamIn;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::IStreamOut;
+using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::ITelephony;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::ModuleDebug;
 using aidl::android::hardware::audio::core::StreamDescriptor;
 using aidl::android::hardware::common::fmq::SynchronizedReadWrite;
@@ -66,9 +70,11 @@
 using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioPortExt;
 using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioSource;
 using aidl::android::media::audio::common::AudioUsage;
+using aidl::android::media::audio::common::Void;
 using android::hardware::audio::common::isBitPositionFlagSet;
 using android::hardware::audio::common::StreamLogic;
 using android::hardware::audio::common::StreamWorker;
+using ndk::enum_range;
 using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
 
 template <typename T>
@@ -171,25 +177,49 @@
     AudioPortConfig mConfig;
 };
 
-class AudioCoreModule : public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+template <typename PropType, class Instance, typename Getter, typename Setter>
+void TestAccessors(Instance* inst, Getter getter, Setter setter,
+                   const std::vector<PropType>& validValues,
+                   const std::vector<PropType>& invalidValues, bool* isSupported) {
+    PropType initialValue{};
+    ScopedAStatus status = (inst->*getter)(&initialValue);
+    if (status.getExceptionCode() == EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION) {
+        *isSupported = false;
+        return;
+    }
+    *isSupported = true;
+    for (const auto v : validValues) {
+        EXPECT_IS_OK((inst->*setter)(v)) << "for valid value: " << v;
+        PropType currentValue{};
+        EXPECT_IS_OK((inst->*getter)(&currentValue));
+        EXPECT_EQ(v, currentValue);
+    }
+    for (const auto v : invalidValues) {
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, (inst->*setter)(v)) << "for invalid value: " << v;
+    }
+    EXPECT_IS_OK((inst->*setter)(initialValue)) << "Failed to restore the initial value";
+}
+
+// Can be used as a base for any test here, does not depend on the fixture GTest parameters.
+class AudioCoreModuleBase {
   public:
     // The default buffer size is used mostly for negative tests.
     static constexpr int kDefaultBufferSizeFrames = 256;
 
-    void SetUp() override {
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ConnectToService());
+    void SetUpImpl(const std::string& moduleName) {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ConnectToService(moduleName));
         debug.flags().simulateDeviceConnections = true;
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(debug.SetUp(module.get()));
     }
 
-    void TearDown() override {
+    void TearDownImpl() {
         if (module != nullptr) {
             EXPECT_IS_OK(module->setModuleDebug(ModuleDebug{}));
         }
     }
 
-    void ConnectToService() {
-        module = IModule::fromBinder(binderUtil.connectToService(GetParam()));
+    void ConnectToService(const std::string& moduleName) {
+        module = IModule::fromBinder(binderUtil.connectToService(moduleName));
         ASSERT_NE(module, nullptr);
     }
 
@@ -269,6 +299,13 @@
     WithDebugFlags debug;
 };
 
+class AudioCoreModule : public AudioCoreModuleBase, public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    void SetUp() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpImpl(GetParam())); }
+
+    void TearDown() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(TearDownImpl()); }
+};
+
 class WithDevicePortConnectedState {
   public:
     explicit WithDevicePortConnectedState(const AudioPort& idAndData) : mIdAndData(idAndData) {}
@@ -352,21 +389,36 @@
     std::unique_ptr<DataMQ> mDataMQ;
 };
 
-class StreamCommonLogic : public StreamLogic {
+class StreamLogicDriver {
   public:
-    StreamDescriptor::Position getLastObservablePosition() {
-        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
-        return mLastReply.observable;
-    }
+    virtual ~StreamLogicDriver() = default;
+    // Return 'true' to stop the worker.
+    virtual bool done() = 0;
+    // For 'Writer' logic, if the 'actualSize' is 0, write is skipped.
+    // The 'fmqByteCount' from the returned command is passed as is to the HAL.
+    virtual StreamDescriptor::Command getNextCommand(int maxDataSize,
+                                                     int* actualSize = nullptr) = 0;
+    // Return 'true' to indicate that no further processing is needed,
+    // for example, the driver is expecting a bad status to be returned.
+    // The logic cycle will return with 'CONTINUE' status. Otherwise,
+    // the reply will be validated and then passed to 'processValidReply'.
+    virtual bool interceptRawReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply& reply) = 0;
+    // Return 'false' to indicate that the contents of the reply are unexpected.
+    // Will abort the logic cycle.
+    virtual bool processValidReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply& reply) = 0;
+};
 
+class StreamCommonLogic : public StreamLogic {
   protected:
-    explicit StreamCommonLogic(const StreamContext& context)
+    StreamCommonLogic(const StreamContext& context, StreamLogicDriver* driver)
         : mCommandMQ(context.getCommandMQ()),
           mReplyMQ(context.getReplyMQ()),
           mDataMQ(context.getDataMQ()),
-          mData(context.getBufferSizeBytes()) {}
+          mData(context.getBufferSizeBytes()),
+          mDriver(driver) {}
     StreamContext::CommandMQ* getCommandMQ() const { return mCommandMQ; }
     StreamContext::ReplyMQ* getReplyMQ() const { return mReplyMQ; }
+    StreamLogicDriver* getDriver() const { return mDriver; }
 
     std::string init() override { return ""; }
 
@@ -374,19 +426,20 @@
     StreamContext::ReplyMQ* mReplyMQ;
     StreamContext::DataMQ* mDataMQ;
     std::vector<int8_t> mData;
-    std::mutex mLock;
-    StreamDescriptor::Reply mLastReply GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    StreamLogicDriver* const mDriver;
 };
 
 class StreamReaderLogic : public StreamCommonLogic {
   public:
-    explicit StreamReaderLogic(const StreamContext& context) : StreamCommonLogic(context) {}
+    StreamReaderLogic(const StreamContext& context, StreamLogicDriver* driver)
+        : StreamCommonLogic(context, driver) {}
 
   protected:
     Status cycle() override {
-        StreamDescriptor::Command command{};
-        command.code = StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST;
-        command.fmqByteCount = mData.size();
+        if (getDriver()->done()) {
+            return Status::EXIT;
+        }
+        StreamDescriptor::Command command = getDriver()->getNextCommand(mData.size());
         if (!mCommandMQ->writeBlocking(&command, 1)) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of command into MQ failed";
             return Status::ABORT;
@@ -396,25 +449,55 @@
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of reply from MQ failed";
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
+        if (getDriver()->interceptRawReply(reply)) {
+            return Status::CONTINUE;
+        }
         if (reply.status != STATUS_OK) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received error status: " << statusToString(reply.status);
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        if (reply.fmqByteCount < 0 || reply.fmqByteCount > command.fmqByteCount) {
+        if (reply.fmqByteCount < 0 ||
+            (command.getTag() == StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst &&
+             reply.fmqByteCount > command.get<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>())) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__
                        << ": received invalid byte count in the reply: " << reply.fmqByteCount;
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        {
-            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
-            mLastReply = reply;
+        if (static_cast<size_t>(reply.fmqByteCount) != mDataMQ->availableToRead()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__
+                       << ": the byte count in the reply is not the same as the amount of "
+                       << "data available in the MQ: " << reply.fmqByteCount
+                       << " != " << mDataMQ->availableToRead();
         }
-        const size_t readCount = std::min({mDataMQ->availableToRead(),
-                                           static_cast<size_t>(reply.fmqByteCount), mData.size()});
-        if (readCount == 0 || mDataMQ->read(mData.data(), readCount)) {
+        if (reply.latencyMs < 0 && reply.latencyMs != StreamDescriptor::LATENCY_UNKNOWN) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid latency value: " << reply.latencyMs;
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        if (reply.xrunFrames < 0) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid xrunFrames value: " << reply.xrunFrames;
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        if (std::find(enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().begin(),
+                      enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().end(),
+                      reply.state) == enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().end()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid stream state: " << toString(reply.state);
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        const bool acceptedReply = getDriver()->processValidReply(reply);
+        if (const size_t readCount = mDataMQ->availableToRead(); readCount > 0) {
+            std::vector<int8_t> data(readCount);
+            if (mDataMQ->read(data.data(), readCount)) {
+                memcpy(mData.data(), data.data(), std::min(mData.size(), data.size()));
+                goto checkAcceptedReply;
+            }
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of " << readCount << " data bytes from MQ failed";
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }  // readCount == 0
+    checkAcceptedReply:
+        if (acceptedReply) {
             return Status::CONTINUE;
         }
-        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of " << readCount << " data bytes from MQ failed";
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": unacceptable reply: " << reply.toString();
         return Status::ABORT;
     }
 };
@@ -422,17 +505,20 @@
 
 class StreamWriterLogic : public StreamCommonLogic {
   public:
-    explicit StreamWriterLogic(const StreamContext& context) : StreamCommonLogic(context) {}
+    StreamWriterLogic(const StreamContext& context, StreamLogicDriver* driver)
+        : StreamCommonLogic(context, driver) {}
 
   protected:
     Status cycle() override {
-        if (!mDataMQ->write(mData.data(), mData.size())) {
+        if (getDriver()->done()) {
+            return Status::EXIT;
+        }
+        int actualSize = 0;
+        StreamDescriptor::Command command = getDriver()->getNextCommand(mData.size(), &actualSize);
+        if (actualSize != 0 && !mDataMQ->write(mData.data(), mData.size())) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of " << mData.size() << " bytes to MQ failed";
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        StreamDescriptor::Command command{};
-        command.code = StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST;
-        command.fmqByteCount = mData.size();
         if (!mCommandMQ->writeBlocking(&command, 1)) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of command into MQ failed";
             return Status::ABORT;
@@ -442,20 +528,45 @@
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of reply from MQ failed";
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
+        if (getDriver()->interceptRawReply(reply)) {
+            return Status::CONTINUE;
+        }
         if (reply.status != STATUS_OK) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received error status: " << statusToString(reply.status);
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        if (reply.fmqByteCount < 0 || reply.fmqByteCount > command.fmqByteCount) {
+        if (reply.fmqByteCount < 0 ||
+            (command.getTag() == StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst &&
+             reply.fmqByteCount > command.get<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>())) {
             LOG(ERROR) << __func__
                        << ": received invalid byte count in the reply: " << reply.fmqByteCount;
             return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        {
-            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
-            mLastReply = reply;
+        if (mDataMQ->availableToWrite() != mDataMQ->getQuantumCount()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": the HAL module did not consume all data from the data MQ: "
+                       << "available to write " << mDataMQ->availableToWrite()
+                       << ", total size: " << mDataMQ->getQuantumCount();
+            return Status::ABORT;
         }
-        return Status::CONTINUE;
+        if (reply.latencyMs < 0 && reply.latencyMs != StreamDescriptor::LATENCY_UNKNOWN) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid latency value: " << reply.latencyMs;
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        if (reply.xrunFrames < 0) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid xrunFrames value: " << reply.xrunFrames;
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        if (std::find(enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().begin(),
+                      enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().end(),
+                      reply.state) == enum_range<StreamDescriptor::State>().end()) {
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": received invalid stream state: " << toString(reply.state);
+            return Status::ABORT;
+        }
+        if (getDriver()->processValidReply(reply)) {
+            return Status::CONTINUE;
+        }
+        LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": unacceptable reply: " << reply.toString();
+        return Status::ABORT;
     }
 };
 using StreamWriter = StreamWorker<StreamWriterLogic>;
@@ -466,52 +577,6 @@
     using Worker = std::conditional_t<is_input, StreamReader, StreamWriter>;
 };
 
-// A dedicated version to test replies to invalid commands.
-class StreamInvalidCommandLogic : public StreamCommonLogic {
-  public:
-    StreamInvalidCommandLogic(const StreamContext& context,
-                              const std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command>& commands)
-        : StreamCommonLogic(context), mCommands(commands) {}
-
-    std::vector<std::string> getUnexpectedStatuses() {
-        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
-        return mUnexpectedStatuses;
-    }
-
-  protected:
-    Status cycle() override {
-        // Send all commands in one cycle to simplify testing.
-        // Extra logging helps to sort out issues with unexpected HAL behavior.
-        for (const auto& command : mCommands) {
-            LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": writing command " << command.toString() << " into MQ...";
-            if (!getCommandMQ()->writeBlocking(&command, 1)) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": writing of command into MQ failed";
-                return Status::ABORT;
-            }
-            StreamDescriptor::Reply reply{};
-            LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": reading reply for command " << command.toString() << "...";
-            if (!getReplyMQ()->readBlocking(&reply, 1)) {
-                LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": reading of reply from MQ failed";
-                return Status::ABORT;
-            }
-            LOG(INFO) << __func__ << ": received status " << statusToString(reply.status)
-                      << " for command " << command.toString();
-            if (reply.status != STATUS_BAD_VALUE) {
-                std::string s = command.toString();
-                s.append(", ").append(statusToString(reply.status));
-                std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mLock);
-                mUnexpectedStatuses.push_back(std::move(s));
-            }
-        };
-        return Status::EXIT;
-    }
-
-  private:
-    const std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command> mCommands;
-    std::mutex mLock;
-    std::vector<std::string> mUnexpectedStatuses GUARDED_BY(mLock);
-};
-
 template <typename Stream>
 class WithStream {
   public:
@@ -1208,6 +1273,152 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, MasterMute) {
+    bool isSupported = false;
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(TestAccessors<bool>(module.get(), &IModule::getMasterMute,
+                                                &IModule::setMasterMute, {false, true}, {},
+                                                &isSupported));
+    if (!isSupported) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Master mute is not supported";
+    }
+    // TODO: Test that master mute actually mutes output.
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, MasterVolume) {
+    bool isSupported = false;
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(TestAccessors<float>(
+            module.get(), &IModule::getMasterVolume, &IModule::setMasterVolume, {0.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f},
+            {-0.1, 1.1, NAN, INFINITY, -INFINITY, 1 + std::numeric_limits<float>::epsilon()},
+            &isSupported));
+    if (!isSupported) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Master volume is not supported";
+    }
+    // TODO: Test that master volume actually attenuates output.
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, MicMute) {
+    bool isSupported = false;
+    EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(TestAccessors<bool>(module.get(), &IModule::getMicMute,
+                                                &IModule::setMicMute, {false, true}, {},
+                                                &isSupported));
+    if (!isSupported) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Mic mute is not supported";
+    }
+    // TODO: Test that mic mute actually mutes input.
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, UpdateAudioMode) {
+    for (const auto mode : ::ndk::enum_range<AudioMode>()) {
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateAudioMode(mode)) << toString(mode);
+    }
+    EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateAudioMode(AudioMode::NORMAL));
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, UpdateScreenRotation) {
+    for (const auto rotation : ::ndk::enum_range<IModule::ScreenRotation>()) {
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateScreenRotation(rotation)) << toString(rotation);
+    }
+    EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateScreenRotation(IModule::ScreenRotation::DEG_0));
+}
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreModule, UpdateScreenState) {
+    EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateScreenState(false));
+    EXPECT_IS_OK(module->updateScreenState(true));
+}
+
+class AudioCoreTelephony : public AudioCoreModuleBase, public testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+  public:
+    void SetUp() override {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpImpl(GetParam()));
+        ASSERT_IS_OK(module->getTelephony(&telephony));
+    }
+
+    void TearDown() override { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(TearDownImpl()); }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<ITelephony> telephony;
+};
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreTelephony, GetSupportedAudioModes) {
+    if (telephony == nullptr) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Telephony is not supported";
+    }
+    std::vector<AudioMode> modes1;
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(telephony->getSupportedAudioModes(&modes1));
+    const std::vector<AudioMode> kMandatoryModes = {AudioMode::NORMAL, AudioMode::RINGTONE,
+                                                    AudioMode::IN_CALL,
+                                                    AudioMode::IN_COMMUNICATION};
+    for (const auto mode : kMandatoryModes) {
+        EXPECT_NE(modes1.end(), std::find(modes1.begin(), modes1.end(), mode))
+                << "Mandatory mode not supported: " << toString(mode);
+    }
+    std::vector<AudioMode> modes2;
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(telephony->getSupportedAudioModes(&modes2));
+    ASSERT_EQ(modes1.size(), modes2.size())
+            << "Sizes of audio mode arrays do not match across consequent calls to "
+            << "getSupportedAudioModes";
+    std::sort(modes1.begin(), modes1.end());
+    std::sort(modes2.begin(), modes2.end());
+    EXPECT_EQ(modes1, modes2);
+};
+
+TEST_P(AudioCoreTelephony, SwitchAudioMode) {
+    if (telephony == nullptr) {
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Telephony is not supported";
+    }
+    std::vector<AudioMode> supportedModes;
+    ASSERT_IS_OK(telephony->getSupportedAudioModes(&supportedModes));
+    std::set<AudioMode> unsupportedModes = {
+            // Start with all, remove supported ones
+            ::ndk::enum_range<AudioMode>().begin(), ::ndk::enum_range<AudioMode>().end()};
+    for (const auto mode : supportedModes) {
+        EXPECT_IS_OK(telephony->switchAudioMode(mode)) << toString(mode);
+        unsupportedModes.erase(mode);
+    }
+    for (const auto mode : unsupportedModes) {
+        EXPECT_STATUS(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, telephony->switchAudioMode(mode)) << toString(mode);
+    }
+}
+
+class StreamLogicDriverInvalidCommand : public StreamLogicDriver {
+  public:
+    StreamLogicDriverInvalidCommand(const std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command>& commands)
+        : mCommands(commands) {}
+
+    std::string getUnexpectedStatuses() {
+        // This method is intended to be called after the worker thread has joined,
+        // thus no extra synchronization is needed.
+        std::string s;
+        if (!mStatuses.empty()) {
+            s = std::string("Pairs of (command, actual status): ")
+                        .append((android::internal::ToString(mStatuses)));
+        }
+        return s;
+    }
+
+    bool done() override { return mNextCommand >= mCommands.size(); }
+    StreamDescriptor::Command getNextCommand(int, int* actualSize) override {
+        if (actualSize != nullptr) *actualSize = 0;
+        return mCommands[mNextCommand++];
+    }
+    bool interceptRawReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply& reply) override {
+        if (reply.status != STATUS_BAD_VALUE) {
+            std::string s = mCommands[mNextCommand - 1].toString();
+            s.append(", ").append(statusToString(reply.status));
+            mStatuses.push_back(std::move(s));
+            // If the HAL does not recognize the command as invalid,
+            // retrieve the data etc.
+            return reply.status != STATUS_OK;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+    bool processValidReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply&) override { return true; }
+
+  private:
+    const std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command> mCommands;
+    size_t mNextCommand = 0;
+    std::vector<std::string> mStatuses;
+};
+
 template <typename Stream>
 class AudioStream : public AudioCoreModule {
   public:
@@ -1315,19 +1526,6 @@
         EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(OpenTwiceSamePortConfigImpl(portConfig.value()));
     }
 
-    void ReadOrWrite(bool useSetupSequence2, bool validateObservablePosition) {
-        const auto allPortConfigs =
-                moduleConfig->getPortConfigsForMixPorts(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input);
-        if (allPortConfigs.empty()) {
-            GTEST_SKIP() << "No mix ports have attached devices";
-        }
-        for (const auto& portConfig : allPortConfigs) {
-            EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
-                    ReadOrWriteImpl(portConfig, useSetupSequence2, validateObservablePosition))
-                    << portConfig.toString();
-        }
-    }
-
     void ResetPortConfigWithOpenStream() {
         const auto portConfig = moduleConfig->getSingleConfigForMixPort(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input);
         if (!portConfig.has_value()) {
@@ -1357,131 +1555,40 @@
                 << stream1.getPortId();
     }
 
-    template <class Worker>
-    void WaitForObservablePositionAdvance(Worker& worker) {
-        static constexpr int kWriteDurationUs = 50 * 1000;
-        static constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds kPositionChangeTimeout{10000};
-        int64_t framesInitial;
-        framesInitial = worker.getLastObservablePosition().frames;
-        ASSERT_FALSE(worker.hasError());
-        bool timedOut = false;
-        int64_t frames = framesInitial;
-        for (android::base::Timer elapsed;
-             frames <= framesInitial && !worker.hasError() &&
-             !(timedOut = (elapsed.duration() >= kPositionChangeTimeout));) {
-            usleep(kWriteDurationUs);
-            frames = worker.getLastObservablePosition().frames;
-        }
-        EXPECT_FALSE(timedOut);
-        EXPECT_FALSE(worker.hasError()) << worker.getError();
-        EXPECT_GT(frames, framesInitial);
-    }
-
-    void ReadOrWriteImpl(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig, bool useSetupSequence2,
-                         bool validateObservablePosition) {
-        if (!useSetupSequence2) {
-            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
-                    ReadOrWriteSetupSequence1(portConfig, validateObservablePosition));
-        } else {
-            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
-                    ReadOrWriteSetupSequence2(portConfig, validateObservablePosition));
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Set up a patch first, then open a stream.
-    void ReadOrWriteSetupSequence1(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig,
-                                   bool validateObservablePosition) {
-        auto devicePorts = moduleConfig->getAttachedDevicesPortsForMixPort(
-                IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig);
-        ASSERT_FALSE(devicePorts.empty());
-        auto devicePortConfig = moduleConfig->getSingleConfigForDevicePort(devicePorts[0]);
-        WithAudioPatch patch(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig, devicePortConfig);
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(patch.SetUp(module.get()));
-
-        WithStream<Stream> stream(patch.getPortConfig(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input));
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
-        typename IOTraits<Stream>::Worker worker(*stream.getContext());
-
-        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.waitForAtLeastOneCycle());
-        if (validateObservablePosition) {
-            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(WaitForObservablePositionAdvance(worker));
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Open a stream, then set up a patch for it.
-    void ReadOrWriteSetupSequence2(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig,
-                                   bool validateObservablePosition) {
-        WithStream<Stream> stream(portConfig);
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
-        typename IOTraits<Stream>::Worker worker(*stream.getContext());
-
-        auto devicePorts = moduleConfig->getAttachedDevicesPortsForMixPort(
-                IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig);
-        ASSERT_FALSE(devicePorts.empty());
-        auto devicePortConfig = moduleConfig->getSingleConfigForDevicePort(devicePorts[0]);
-        WithAudioPatch patch(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, stream.getPortConfig(), devicePortConfig);
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(patch.SetUp(module.get()));
-
-        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
-        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.waitForAtLeastOneCycle());
-        if (validateObservablePosition) {
-            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(WaitForObservablePositionAdvance(worker));
-        }
-    }
-
     void SendInvalidCommandImpl(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig) {
-        std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command> commands(6);
-        commands[0].code = -1;
-        commands[1].code = StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST - 1;
-        commands[2].code = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min();
-        commands[3].code = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max();
-        commands[4].code = StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST;
-        commands[4].fmqByteCount = -1;
-        commands[5].code = StreamDescriptor::COMMAND_BURST;
-        commands[5].fmqByteCount = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min();
+        std::vector<StreamDescriptor::Command> commands = {
+                StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::hal_reserved_exit>(
+                        0),
+                // TODO: For proper testing of input streams, need to put the stream into
+                // a state which accepts BURST commands.
+                StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>(-1),
+                StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>(
+                        std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min()),
+        };
         WithStream<Stream> stream(portConfig);
         ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
-        StreamWorker<StreamInvalidCommandLogic> writer(*stream.getContext(), commands);
-        ASSERT_TRUE(writer.start());
-        writer.waitForAtLeastOneCycle();
-        auto unexpectedStatuses = writer.getUnexpectedStatuses();
-        EXPECT_EQ(0UL, unexpectedStatuses.size())
-                << "Pairs of (command, actual status): "
-                << android::internal::ToString(unexpectedStatuses);
+        StreamLogicDriverInvalidCommand driver(commands);
+        typename IOTraits<Stream>::Worker worker(*stream.getContext(), &driver);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
+        worker.join();
+        EXPECT_EQ("", driver.getUnexpectedStatuses());
     }
 };
 using AudioStreamIn = AudioStream<IStreamIn>;
 using AudioStreamOut = AudioStream<IStreamOut>;
 
-#define TEST_IO_STREAM(method_name)                                                \
+#define TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(method_name)                                        \
     TEST_P(AudioStreamIn, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); } \
     TEST_P(AudioStreamOut, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); }
-#define TEST_IO_STREAM_2(method_name, arg1, arg2)           \
-    TEST_P(AudioStreamIn, method_name##_##arg1##_##arg2) {  \
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name(arg1, arg2));   \
-    }                                                       \
-    TEST_P(AudioStreamOut, method_name##_##arg1##_##arg2) { \
-        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name(arg1, arg2));   \
-    }
 
-TEST_IO_STREAM(CloseTwice);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(OpenAllConfigs);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(OpenInvalidBufferSize);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(OpenInvalidDirection);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(OpenOverMaxCount);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(OpenTwiceSamePortConfig);
-// Use of constants makes comprehensible test names.
-constexpr bool SetupSequence1 = false;
-constexpr bool SetupSequence2 = true;
-constexpr bool SetupOnly = false;
-constexpr bool ValidateObservablePosition = true;
-TEST_IO_STREAM_2(ReadOrWrite, SetupSequence1, SetupOnly);
-TEST_IO_STREAM_2(ReadOrWrite, SetupSequence2, SetupOnly);
-TEST_IO_STREAM_2(ReadOrWrite, SetupSequence1, ValidateObservablePosition);
-TEST_IO_STREAM_2(ReadOrWrite, SetupSequence2, ValidateObservablePosition);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(ResetPortConfigWithOpenStream);
-TEST_IO_STREAM(SendInvalidCommand);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(CloseTwice);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(OpenAllConfigs);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(OpenInvalidBufferSize);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(OpenInvalidDirection);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(OpenOverMaxCount);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(OpenTwiceSamePortConfig);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(ResetPortConfigWithOpenStream);
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM(SendInvalidCommand);
 
 TEST_P(AudioStreamOut, OpenTwicePrimary) {
     const auto mixPorts = moduleConfig->getMixPorts(false);
@@ -1523,6 +1630,165 @@
             << "when no offload info is provided for a compressed offload mix port";
 }
 
+using CommandAndState = std::pair<StreamDescriptor::Command, StreamDescriptor::State>;
+
+class StreamLogicDefaultDriver : public StreamLogicDriver {
+  public:
+    explicit StreamLogicDefaultDriver(const std::vector<CommandAndState>& commands)
+        : mCommands(commands) {}
+
+    // The three methods below is intended to be called after the worker
+    // thread has joined, thus no extra synchronization is needed.
+    bool hasObservablePositionIncrease() const { return mObservablePositionIncrease; }
+    bool hasRetrogradeObservablePosition() const { return mRetrogradeObservablePosition; }
+    std::string getUnexpectedStateTransition() const { return mUnexpectedTransition; }
+
+    bool done() override { return mNextCommand >= mCommands.size(); }
+    StreamDescriptor::Command getNextCommand(int maxDataSize, int* actualSize) override {
+        auto command = mCommands[mNextCommand++].first;
+        if (command.getTag() == StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst) {
+            if (actualSize != nullptr) {
+                // In the output scenario, reduce slightly the fmqByteCount to verify
+                // that the HAL module always consumes all data from the MQ.
+                if (maxDataSize > 1) maxDataSize--;
+                *actualSize = maxDataSize;
+            }
+            command.set<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>(maxDataSize);
+        } else {
+            if (actualSize != nullptr) *actualSize = 0;
+        }
+        return command;
+    }
+    bool interceptRawReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply&) override { return false; }
+    bool processValidReply(const StreamDescriptor::Reply& reply) override {
+        if (mPreviousFrames.has_value()) {
+            if (reply.observable.frames > mPreviousFrames.value()) {
+                mObservablePositionIncrease = true;
+            } else if (reply.observable.frames < mPreviousFrames.value()) {
+                mRetrogradeObservablePosition = true;
+            }
+        }
+        mPreviousFrames = reply.observable.frames;
+
+        const auto& lastCommandState = mCommands[mNextCommand - 1];
+        if (lastCommandState.second != reply.state) {
+            std::string s = std::string("Unexpected transition from the state ")
+                                    .append(mPreviousState)
+                                    .append(" to ")
+                                    .append(toString(reply.state))
+                                    .append(" caused by the command ")
+                                    .append(lastCommandState.first.toString());
+            LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": " << s;
+            mUnexpectedTransition = std::move(s);
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    const std::vector<CommandAndState>& mCommands;
+    size_t mNextCommand = 0;
+    std::optional<int64_t> mPreviousFrames;
+    std::string mPreviousState = "<initial state>";
+    bool mObservablePositionIncrease = false;
+    bool mRetrogradeObservablePosition = false;
+    std::string mUnexpectedTransition;
+};
+
+using NamedCommandSequence = std::pair<std::string, std::vector<CommandAndState>>;
+enum { PARAM_MODULE_NAME, PARAM_CMD_SEQ, PARAM_SETUP_SEQ };
+using StreamIoTestParameters =
+        std::tuple<std::string /*moduleName*/, NamedCommandSequence, bool /*useSetupSequence2*/>;
+template <typename Stream>
+class AudioStreamIo : public AudioCoreModuleBase,
+                      public testing::TestWithParam<StreamIoTestParameters> {
+  public:
+    void SetUp() override {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpImpl(std::get<PARAM_MODULE_NAME>(GetParam())));
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(SetUpModuleConfig());
+    }
+
+    void Run() {
+        const auto allPortConfigs =
+                moduleConfig->getPortConfigsForMixPorts(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input);
+        if (allPortConfigs.empty()) {
+            GTEST_SKIP() << "No mix ports have attached devices";
+        }
+        for (const auto& portConfig : allPortConfigs) {
+            SCOPED_TRACE(portConfig.toString());
+            const auto& commandsAndStates = std::get<PARAM_CMD_SEQ>(GetParam()).second;
+            if (!std::get<PARAM_SETUP_SEQ>(GetParam())) {
+                ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunStreamIoCommandsImplSeq1(portConfig, commandsAndStates));
+            } else {
+                ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunStreamIoCommandsImplSeq2(portConfig, commandsAndStates));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool ValidateObservablePosition(const AudioPortConfig& /*portConfig*/) {
+        // May return false based on the portConfig, e.g. for telephony ports.
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Set up a patch first, then open a stream.
+    void RunStreamIoCommandsImplSeq1(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig,
+                                     const std::vector<CommandAndState>& commandsAndStates) {
+        auto devicePorts = moduleConfig->getAttachedDevicesPortsForMixPort(
+                IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig);
+        ASSERT_FALSE(devicePorts.empty());
+        auto devicePortConfig = moduleConfig->getSingleConfigForDevicePort(devicePorts[0]);
+        WithAudioPatch patch(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig, devicePortConfig);
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(patch.SetUp(module.get()));
+
+        WithStream<Stream> stream(patch.getPortConfig(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input));
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
+        StreamLogicDefaultDriver driver(commandsAndStates);
+        typename IOTraits<Stream>::Worker worker(*stream.getContext(), &driver);
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
+        worker.join();
+        EXPECT_FALSE(worker.hasError()) << worker.getError();
+        EXPECT_EQ("", driver.getUnexpectedStateTransition());
+        if (ValidateObservablePosition(portConfig)) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(driver.hasObservablePositionIncrease());
+            EXPECT_FALSE(driver.hasRetrogradeObservablePosition());
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Open a stream, then set up a patch for it.
+    void RunStreamIoCommandsImplSeq2(const AudioPortConfig& portConfig,
+                                     const std::vector<CommandAndState>& commandsAndStates) {
+        WithStream<Stream> stream(portConfig);
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(stream.SetUp(module.get(), kDefaultBufferSizeFrames));
+        StreamLogicDefaultDriver driver(commandsAndStates);
+        typename IOTraits<Stream>::Worker worker(*stream.getContext(), &driver);
+
+        auto devicePorts = moduleConfig->getAttachedDevicesPortsForMixPort(
+                IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, portConfig);
+        ASSERT_FALSE(devicePorts.empty());
+        auto devicePortConfig = moduleConfig->getSingleConfigForDevicePort(devicePorts[0]);
+        WithAudioPatch patch(IOTraits<Stream>::is_input, stream.getPortConfig(), devicePortConfig);
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(patch.SetUp(module.get()));
+
+        ASSERT_TRUE(worker.start());
+        worker.join();
+        EXPECT_FALSE(worker.hasError()) << worker.getError();
+        EXPECT_EQ("", driver.getUnexpectedStateTransition());
+        if (ValidateObservablePosition(portConfig)) {
+            EXPECT_TRUE(driver.hasObservablePositionIncrease());
+            EXPECT_FALSE(driver.hasRetrogradeObservablePosition());
+        }
+    }
+};
+using AudioStreamIoIn = AudioStreamIo<IStreamIn>;
+using AudioStreamIoOut = AudioStreamIo<IStreamOut>;
+
+#define TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM_IO(method_name)                                       \
+    TEST_P(AudioStreamIoIn, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); } \
+    TEST_P(AudioStreamIoOut, method_name) { ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(method_name()); }
+
+TEST_IN_AND_OUT_STREAM_IO(Run);
+
 // Tests specific to audio patches. The fixure class is named 'AudioModulePatch'
 // to avoid clashing with 'AudioPatch' class.
 class AudioModulePatch : public AudioCoreModule {
@@ -1696,6 +1962,10 @@
                          testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
                          android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioCoreModule);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AudioCoreTelephonyTest, AudioCoreTelephony,
+                         testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
+                         android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioCoreTelephony);
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AudioStreamInTest, AudioStreamIn,
                          testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
                          android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
@@ -1704,6 +1974,117 @@
                          testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
                          android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
 GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioStreamOut);
+
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kStartCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::start>(Void{});
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kBurstCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::burst>(0);
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kDrainCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::drain>(Void{});
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kStandbyCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::standby>(Void{});
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kPauseCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::pause>(Void{});
+static const StreamDescriptor::Command kFlushCommand =
+        StreamDescriptor::Command::make<StreamDescriptor::Command::Tag::flush>(Void{});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kReadOrWriteSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("ReadOrWrite"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kDrainInSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Drain"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kDrainCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING),
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kDrainCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::DRAINING),
+                               // TODO: This will need to be changed once DRAIN starts taking time.
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kDrainOutSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Drain"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               // TODO: This will need to be changed once DRAIN starts taking time.
+                               std::make_pair(kDrainCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE)});
+// TODO: This will need to be changed once DRAIN starts taking time so we can pause it.
+static const NamedCommandSequence kDrainPauseOutSeq = std::make_pair(
+        std::string("DrainPause"),
+        std::vector<CommandAndState>{std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                                     std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                                     std::make_pair(kDrainCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kStandbySeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Standby"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kStandbyCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY),
+                               // Perform a read or write in order to advance observable position
+                               // (this is verified by tests).
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kPauseInSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Pause"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kFlushCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kPauseOutSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Pause"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kFlushInSeq =
+        std::make_pair(std::string("Flush"),
+                       std::vector<CommandAndState>{
+                               std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                               std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                               std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                               std::make_pair(kFlushCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::STANDBY)});
+static const NamedCommandSequence kFlushOutSeq = std::make_pair(
+        std::string("Flush"),
+        std::vector<CommandAndState>{std::make_pair(kStartCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE),
+                                     std::make_pair(kBurstCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::ACTIVE),
+                                     std::make_pair(kPauseCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::PAUSED),
+                                     std::make_pair(kFlushCommand, StreamDescriptor::State::IDLE)});
+std::string GetStreamIoTestName(const testing::TestParamInfo<StreamIoTestParameters>& info) {
+    return android::PrintInstanceNameToString(
+                   testing::TestParamInfo<std::string>{std::get<PARAM_MODULE_NAME>(info.param),
+                                                       info.index})
+            .append("_")
+            .append(std::get<PARAM_CMD_SEQ>(info.param).first)
+            .append("_SetupSeq")
+            .append(std::get<PARAM_SETUP_SEQ>(info.param) ? "2" : "1");
+}
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+        AudioStreamIoInTest, AudioStreamIoIn,
+        testing::Combine(testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
+                         testing::Values(kReadOrWriteSeq, kDrainInSeq, kStandbySeq, kPauseInSeq,
+                                         kFlushInSeq),
+                         testing::Values(false, true)),
+        GetStreamIoTestName);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioStreamIoIn);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+        AudioStreamIoOutTest, AudioStreamIoOut,
+        testing::Combine(testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
+                         testing::Values(kReadOrWriteSeq, kDrainOutSeq, kDrainPauseOutSeq,
+                                         kStandbySeq, kPauseOutSeq, kFlushOutSeq),
+                         testing::Values(false, true)),
+        GetStreamIoTestName);
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(AudioStreamIoOut);
+
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AudioPatchTest, AudioModulePatch,
                          testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IModule::descriptor)),
                          android::PrintInstanceNameToString);
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp
index da8ca37..d30dff4 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectFactoryTargetTest.cpp
@@ -66,13 +66,13 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorList) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     EXPECT_NE(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
 }
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, DescriptorUUIDNotNull) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     // TODO: Factory eventually need to return the full list of MUST supported AOSP effects.
     for (auto& desc : descriptors) {
         EXPECT_NE(desc.type, EffectNullUuid);
@@ -82,19 +82,19 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorNotExistType) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(EffectNullUuid, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(EffectNullUuid, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     EXPECT_EQ(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
 }
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, QueriedDescriptorNotExistInstance) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, EffectNullUuid, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, EffectNullUuid, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     EXPECT_EQ(descriptors.size(), 0UL);
 }
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndDestroyOnce) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
 
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndDestroyRepeat) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
 
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateMultipleInstanceOfSameEffect) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
 
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateAndRemoveReference) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateRemoveReferenceAndCreateDestroy) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     EXPECT_NE(numIds, 0UL);
 
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 
 TEST_P(EffectFactoryTest, CreateRestartAndCreateDestroy) {
     std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> descriptors;
-    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
+    mFactory.QueryEffects(std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::nullopt, &descriptors);
     auto numIds = mFactory.GetEffectIds().size();
     auto& effectMap = mFactory.GetEffectMap();
     mFactory.CreateEffects();
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
index 7ed1f01..3ea67bc 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalAudioEffectTargetTest.cpp
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@
         CreateEffects();
         initParamCommonFormat();
         initParamCommon();
-        // initParamSpecific();
     }
 
     void TearDown() override {
@@ -105,8 +104,9 @@
         Descriptor desc;
         std::vector<Descriptor::Identity> idList;
         EXPECT_IS_OK(effect->getDescriptor(&desc));
-        QueryEffects(desc.common.id.type, desc.common.id.uuid, &idList);
-        EXPECT_EQ(idList.size(), 1UL);
+        QueryEffects(desc.common.id.type, desc.common.id.uuid, desc.common.id.proxy, &idList);
+        // Must have at least one instance.
+        EXPECT_NE(idList.size(), 0UL);
     };
     ForEachEffect(checker);
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
     auto vec = GetCompleteEffectIdList();
     std::unordered_set<Descriptor::Identity, decltype(stringHash)> idSet(0, stringHash);
     for (auto it : vec) {
-        EXPECT_EQ(idSet.count(it), 0UL);
+        EXPECT_EQ(idSet.count(it), 0UL) << it.toString();
         idSet.insert(it);
     }
 }
@@ -256,7 +256,8 @@
     // open effects, destroy without close, expect to get EX_ILLEGAL_STATE status.
     CreateEffects();
     OpenEffects();
-    DestroyEffects(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, 1);
+    auto vec = GetCompleteEffectIdList();
+    DestroyEffects(EX_ILLEGAL_STATE, vec.size());
     CloseEffects();
 }
 
@@ -310,9 +311,11 @@
     CloseEffects();
 }
 
+// TODO: need a way to support setting different sessionId to different effect instances
+#if 0
 // Multiple instances of same implementation running.
-TEST_P(AudioEffectTest, MultipleInstancesRunning) {
-    CreateEffects(3);
+TEST_P(AudioEffectTest, MultipleInstancesRunningWithDiffSessionId) {
+    CreateEffects();
     ExpectState(State::INIT);
     OpenEffects();
     ExpectState(State::IDLE);
@@ -327,15 +330,16 @@
     VerifyParameters();
     CloseEffects();
 }
+#endif
 
 // Send data to effects and expect it to consume by check statusMQ.
 TEST_P(AudioEffectTest, ExpectEffectsToConsumeDataInMQ) {
     OpenEffects();
-    PrepareInputData(mWriteMQSize);
+    PrepareInputData(mWriteMQBytes);
 
     CommandEffects(CommandId::START);
-    writeToFmq(mWriteMQSize);
-    readFromFmq(mWriteMQSize);
+    writeToFmq(mWriteMQBytes);
+    readFromFmq(mWriteMQBytes);
 
     ExpectState(State::PROCESSING);
     CommandEffects(CommandId::STOP);
diff --git a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalEqualizerTargetTest.cpp b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalEqualizerTargetTest.cpp
index 3b9699b..4162551 100644
--- a/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalEqualizerTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/audio/aidl/vts/VtsHalEqualizerTargetTest.cpp
@@ -58,16 +58,26 @@
  * Here we focus on specific parameter checking, general IEffect interfaces testing performed in
  * VtsAudioEfectTargetTest.
  */
-using EqualizerParamTestParam = std::tuple<int, int, int>;
+enum ParamName { PARAM_INSTANCE_NAME, PARAM_PRESET_INDEX, PARAM_BAND_INDEX, PARAM_BAND_LEVEL };
+using EqualizerParamTestParam = std::tuple<std::string, int, int, int>;
+
+/*
+Testing parameter range, assuming the parameter supported by effect is in this range.
+This range is verified with IEffect.getDescriptor(), for any index supported vts expect EX_NONE
+from IEffect.setParameter(), otherwise expect EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
+*/
+constexpr std::pair<int, int> kPresetIndexRange = {-1, 10};  // valid range [0, 9]
+constexpr std::pair<int, int> kBandIndexRange = {-1, 5};     // valid range [0, 4]
+constexpr std::pair<int, int> kBandLevelRange = {-5, 5};     // needs update with implementation
 
 class EqualizerParamTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<EqualizerParamTestParam>,
                            public EffectHelper {
   public:
     EqualizerParamTest()
-        : EffectHelper(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IFactory::descriptor)[0]),
-          mParamPresetIndex(std::get<0 /* kPresetIndexRange */>(GetParam())),
-          mParamBandIndex(std::get<1 /* kBandIndexRange */>(GetParam())),
-          mParamBandLevel(std::get<2 /* kBandLevelRange */>(GetParam())) {}
+        : EffectHelper(std::get<PARAM_INSTANCE_NAME>(GetParam())),
+          mParamPresetIndex(std::get<PARAM_PRESET_INDEX>(GetParam())),
+          mParamBandIndex(std::get<PARAM_BAND_INDEX>(GetParam())),
+          mParamBandLevel(std::get<PARAM_BAND_LEVEL>(GetParam())) {}
 
     void SetUp() override {
         CreateEffectsWithUUID(EqualizerTypeUUID);
@@ -85,9 +95,9 @@
         CleanUp();
     }
 
-    const int mParamPresetIndex;
-    const int mParamBandIndex;
-    const int mParamBandLevel;
+    int mParamPresetIndex = 0;
+    int mParamBandIndex = 0;
+    int mParamBandLevel = 0;
 
     void SetAndGetEqualizerParameters() {
         auto functor = [&](const std::shared_ptr<IEffect>& effect) {
@@ -109,22 +119,57 @@
                 EXPECT_STATUS(expected, effect->setParameter(expectParam))
                         << expectParam.toString();
 
-                // get
+                // only get if parameter in range and set success
                 if (expected == EX_NONE) {
                     Parameter getParam;
-                    Parameter::Specific::Id id;
-                    id.set<Parameter::Specific::Id::equalizerTag>(tag);
+                    Parameter::Id id;
+                    Equalizer::Id eqId;
+                    eqId.set<Equalizer::Id::commonTag>(tag);
+                    id.set<Parameter::Id::equalizerTag>(eqId);
                     // if set success, then get should match
                     EXPECT_STATUS(expected, effect->getParameter(id, &getParam));
-                    EXPECT_EQ(expectParam, getParam) << "\n"
-                                                     << expectParam.toString() << "\n"
-                                                     << getParam.toString();
+                    EXPECT_TRUE(isEqParameterExpected(expectParam, getParam));
                 }
             }
         };
         EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(ForEachEffect(functor));
     }
 
+    bool isEqParameterExpected(const Parameter& expect, const Parameter& target) {
+        // if parameter same, then for sure matched
+        if (expect == target) return true;
+
+        // if not, see if target include the expect parameter, and others all default (0).
+        /*
+            This is verify the case of client setParameter to a single bandLevel ({3, -1} for
+           example), and return of getParameter must be [{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {2, 0}, {3, -1}, {4, 0}]
+        */
+        EXPECT_EQ(expect.getTag(), Parameter::specific);
+        EXPECT_EQ(target.getTag(), Parameter::specific);
+
+        Parameter::Specific expectSpec = expect.get<Parameter::specific>(),
+                            targetSpec = target.get<Parameter::specific>();
+        EXPECT_EQ(expectSpec.getTag(), Parameter::Specific::equalizer);
+        EXPECT_EQ(targetSpec.getTag(), Parameter::Specific::equalizer);
+
+        Equalizer expectEq = expectSpec.get<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>(),
+                  targetEq = targetSpec.get<Parameter::Specific::equalizer>();
+        EXPECT_EQ(expectEq.getTag(), targetEq.getTag());
+
+        auto eqTag = targetEq.getTag();
+        switch (eqTag) {
+            case Equalizer::bandLevels: {
+                auto expectBl = expectEq.get<Equalizer::bandLevels>();
+                auto targetBl = targetEq.get<Equalizer::bandLevels>();
+                return std::includes(targetBl.begin(), targetBl.end(), expectBl.begin(),
+                                     expectBl.end());
+            }
+            default:
+                return false;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
     void addPresetParam(int preset) {
         Equalizer eq;
         eq.set<Equalizer::preset>(preset);
@@ -179,7 +224,6 @@
     }
 
   private:
-    Equalizer::VendorExtension mVendorExtension;
     std::vector<std::pair<Equalizer::Tag, std::unique_ptr<Equalizer>>> mTags;
 
     bool validCapabilityTag(Capability& cap) { return cap.getTag() == Capability::equalizer; }
@@ -201,29 +245,34 @@
 }
 
 TEST_P(EqualizerParamTest, SetAndGetSingleBand) {
-    Equalizer::BandLevel bandLevel = {mParamBandIndex, mParamBandLevel};
     std::vector<Equalizer::BandLevel> bandLevels;
+    Equalizer::BandLevel bandLevel = {mParamBandIndex, mParamBandLevel};
     bandLevels.push_back(bandLevel);
     EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(addBandLevelsParam(bandLevels));
     SetAndGetEqualizerParameters();
 }
 
-/**
- Testing preset index range with [-10, 10], assuming the min/max preset index supported by
-effect is in this range.
- This range is verified with IEffect.getDescriptor(): for any index supported vts expect EX_NONE
-from IEffect.setParameter(), otherwise expect EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT.
- */
-constexpr std::pair<int, int> kPresetIndexRange = {-1, 10};  // valid range [0, 9]
-constexpr std::pair<int, int> kBandIndexRange = {-1, 5};     // valid range [0, 4]
-constexpr std::pair<int, int> kBandLevelRange = {-5, 5};     // needs update with implementation
-
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
         EqualizerTest, EqualizerParamTest,
-        ::testing::Combine(testing::Range(kPresetIndexRange.first, kPresetIndexRange.second),
-                           testing::Range(kBandIndexRange.first, kBandIndexRange.second),
-                           testing::Range(kBandLevelRange.first, kBandLevelRange.second)));
-GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(EqualizerTest);
+        ::testing::Combine(
+                testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IFactory::descriptor)),
+                testing::Range(kPresetIndexRange.first, kPresetIndexRange.second),
+                testing::Range(kBandIndexRange.first, kBandIndexRange.second),
+                testing::Range(kBandLevelRange.first, kBandLevelRange.second)),
+        [](const testing::TestParamInfo<EqualizerParamTest::ParamType>& info) {
+            std::string instance = std::get<PARAM_INSTANCE_NAME>(info.param);
+            std::string presetIdx = std::to_string(std::get<PARAM_PRESET_INDEX>(info.param));
+            std::string bandIdx = std::to_string(std::get<PARAM_BAND_INDEX>(info.param));
+            std::string bandLevel = std::to_string(std::get<PARAM_BAND_LEVEL>(info.param));
+
+            std::string name = instance + "_presetIndex" + presetIdx + "_bandIndex" + bandIdx +
+                               "_bandLevel" + bandLevel;
+            std::replace_if(
+                    name.begin(), name.end(), [](const char c) { return !std::isalnum(c); }, '_');
+            return name;
+        });
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(EqualizerParamTest);
 
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
diff --git a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
index e46e5b4..0ca6a58 100644
--- a/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
+++ b/audio/core/all-versions/vts/functional/AudioPrimaryHidlHalTest.h
@@ -1014,9 +1014,8 @@
         if (mDataPosition == 0) mOnDataStart();
         const size_t dataSize = std::min(mData.size() - mDataPosition, mDataMQ->availableToWrite());
         bool success = mDataMQ->write(mData.data() + mDataPosition, dataSize);
+        bool wrapped = false;
         ALOGE_IF(!success, "data message queue write failed");
-        mDataPosition += dataSize;
-        if (mDataPosition >= mData.size()) mDataPosition = 0;
         mEfGroup->wake(static_cast<uint32_t>(MessageQueueFlagBits::NOT_EMPTY));
 
         uint32_t efState = 0;
@@ -1034,6 +1033,11 @@
                 ALOGE("bad write status: %d", writeStatus.retval);
                 success = false;
             }
+            mDataPosition += writeStatus.reply.written;
+            if (mDataPosition >= mData.size()) {
+                mDataPosition = 0;
+                wrapped = true;
+            }
         }
         if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -EINTR) {
             // Spurious wakeup. This normally retries no more than once.
@@ -1042,7 +1046,7 @@
             ALOGE("bad wait status: %d", ret);
             success = false;
         }
-        if (success && mDataPosition == 0) {
+        if (wrapped) {
             success = mOnDataWrap();
         }
         return success;
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/OWNERS b/bluetooth/1.0/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 5df5bfe..0000000
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-eisenbach@google.com
-mylesgw@google.com
-pavlin@google.com
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.cc
index a2211f4..869c723 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.cc
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@
 
 class BluetoothDeathRecipient : public hidl_death_recipient {
  public:
-  BluetoothDeathRecipient(const sp<IBluetoothHci> hci) : mHci(hci) {}
+  BluetoothDeathRecipient(const sp<IBluetoothHci> hci)
+    : mHci(hci), has_died_(false) {}
 
   virtual void serviceDied(
       uint64_t /*cookie*/,
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@
 };
 
 BluetoothHci::BluetoothHci()
-    : death_recipient_(new BluetoothDeathRecipient(this)) {}
+    : death_recipient_(new BluetoothDeathRecipient(this)) {bt_enabled = 0;}
 
 Return<void> BluetoothHci::initialize(
     const ::android::sp<IBluetoothHciCallbacks>& cb) {
@@ -61,8 +62,19 @@
     return Void();
   }
 
+  if (bt_enabled == 1) {
+    ALOGE("initialize was called!");
+    return Void();
+  }
+  bt_enabled = 1;
   death_recipient_->setHasDied(false);
   cb->linkToDeath(death_recipient_, 0);
+  unlink_cb_ = [cb](sp<BluetoothDeathRecipient>& death_recipient) {
+    if (death_recipient->getHasDied())
+      ALOGI("Skipping unlink call, service died.");
+    else
+      cb->unlinkToDeath(death_recipient);
+  };
 
   bool rc = VendorInterface::Initialize(
       [cb](bool status) {
@@ -112,6 +124,12 @@
 
 Return<void> BluetoothHci::close() {
   ALOGI("BluetoothHci::close()");
+
+  if (bt_enabled != 1) {
+    ALOGE("should initialize first!");
+    return Void();
+  }
+  bt_enabled = 0;
   unlink_cb_(death_recipient_);
   VendorInterface::Shutdown();
   return Void();
@@ -134,6 +152,11 @@
 
 void BluetoothHci::sendDataToController(const uint8_t type,
                                         const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) {
+  if (bt_enabled != 1) {
+    ALOGE("should initialize first!");
+    return;
+  }
+
   VendorInterface::get()->Send(type, data.data(), data.size());
 }
 
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
index c966990..5130c87 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/bluetooth_hci.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
   void sendDataToController(const uint8_t type, const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data);
   ::android::sp<BluetoothDeathRecipient> death_recipient_;
   std::function<void(sp<BluetoothDeathRecipient>&)> unlink_cb_;
+  int bt_enabled;
 };
 
 extern "C" IBluetoothHci* HIDL_FETCH_IBluetoothHci(const char* name);
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
index 1d15dd6..c23d667 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.cc
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
     "BLUETOOTH_VENDOR_LIB_INTERFACE";
 
 static const int INVALID_FD = -1;
+std::mutex vendor_mutex_;
+std::mutex initcb_mutex_;
 
 namespace {
 
@@ -47,13 +49,25 @@
   uint16_t opcode;
 } internal_command;
 
+enum {
+  VENDOR_STATE_INIT = 1,
+  VENDOR_STATE_OPENING,	/* during opening */
+  VENDOR_STATE_OPENED,	/* open in fops_open */
+  VENDOR_STATE_CLOSING,	/* during closing */
+  VENDOR_STATE_CLOSED,	/* closed */
+
+  VENDOR_STATE_MSG_NUM
+} ;
+
+uint8_t vstate = VENDOR_STATE_INIT;
+
 // True when LPM is not enabled yet or wake is not asserted.
 bool lpm_wake_deasserted;
 uint32_t lpm_timeout_ms;
 bool recent_activity_flag;
 
 VendorInterface* g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
-std::mutex wakeup_mutex_;
+static VendorInterface vendor_interface;
 
 HC_BT_HDR* WrapPacketAndCopy(uint16_t event, const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& data) {
   size_t packet_size = data.size() + sizeof(HC_BT_HDR);
@@ -167,11 +181,8 @@
     InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
     PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
     PacketReadCallback sco_cb, PacketReadCallback iso_cb) {
-  if (g_vendor_interface) {
-    ALOGE("%s: No previous Shutdown()?", __func__);
-    return false;
-  }
-  g_vendor_interface = new VendorInterface();
+  ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Initialize", __func__);
+  g_vendor_interface = &vendor_interface;
   return g_vendor_interface->Open(initialize_complete_cb, event_cb, acl_cb,
                                   sco_cb, iso_cb);
 }
@@ -179,9 +190,8 @@
 void VendorInterface::Shutdown() {
   LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!g_vendor_interface, "%s: No Vendor interface!",
                       __func__);
+  ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Shutdown", __func__);
   g_vendor_interface->Close();
-  delete g_vendor_interface;
-  g_vendor_interface = nullptr;
 }
 
 VendorInterface* VendorInterface::get() { return g_vendor_interface; }
@@ -191,144 +201,189 @@
                            PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
                            PacketReadCallback sco_cb,
                            PacketReadCallback iso_cb) {
-  initialize_complete_cb_ = initialize_complete_cb;
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(vendor_mutex_);
+    if (vstate == VENDOR_STATE_OPENED) {
+      ALOGW("VendorInterface opened!");
+      return true;
+    }
 
-  // Initialize vendor interface
+    if ((vstate == VENDOR_STATE_CLOSING) ||
+        (vstate == VENDOR_STATE_OPENING)) {
+      ALOGW("VendorInterface open/close is on-going !");
+      return true;
+    }
 
-  lib_handle_ = dlopen(VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, RTLD_NOW);
-  if (!lib_handle_) {
-    ALOGE("%s unable to open %s (%s)", __func__, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME,
-          dlerror());
-    return false;
-  }
+    vstate = VENDOR_STATE_OPENING;
+    ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Open", __func__);
 
-  lib_interface_ = reinterpret_cast<bt_vendor_interface_t*>(
-      dlsym(lib_handle_, VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME));
-  if (!lib_interface_) {
-    ALOGE("%s unable to find symbol %s in %s (%s)", __func__,
-          VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, dlerror());
-    return false;
-  }
+    initialize_complete_cb_ = initialize_complete_cb;
+    // Initialize vendor interface
+
+    lib_handle_ = dlopen(VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, RTLD_NOW);
+    if (!lib_handle_) {
+      ALOGE("%s unable to open %s (%s)", __func__, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME,
+            dlerror());
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    lib_interface_ = reinterpret_cast<bt_vendor_interface_t*>(
+        dlsym(lib_handle_, VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME));
+    if (!lib_interface_) {
+      ALOGE("%s unable to find symbol %s in %s (%s)", __func__,
+            VENDOR_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_NAME, VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME, dlerror());
+      return false;
+    }
 
   // Get the local BD address
 
-  uint8_t local_bda[BluetoothAddress::kBytes];
-  if (!BluetoothAddress::get_local_address(local_bda)) {
-    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: No Bluetooth Address!", __func__);
-  }
-  int status = lib_interface_->init(&lib_callbacks, (unsigned char*)local_bda);
-  if (status) {
-    ALOGE("%s unable to initialize vendor library: %d", __func__, status);
-    return false;
-  }
+    uint8_t local_bda[BluetoothAddress::kBytes] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+    if (!BluetoothAddress::get_local_address(local_bda)) {
+      // BT driver will get BD address from NVRAM for MTK solution
+      ALOGW("%s: No pre-set Bluetooth Address!", __func__);
+    }
+    int status = lib_interface_->init(&lib_callbacks, (unsigned char*)local_bda);
+    if (status) {
+      ALOGE("%s unable to initialize vendor library: %d", __func__, status);
+      return false;
+    }
 
-  ALOGD("%s vendor library loaded", __func__);
+    ALOGD("%s vendor library loaded", __func__);
 
   // Power on the controller
 
-  int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_ON;
-  lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
+    int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_ON;
+    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
 
   // Get the UART socket(s)
 
-  int fd_list[CH_MAX] = {0};
-  int fd_count = lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_OPEN, &fd_list);
+    int fd_list[CH_MAX] = {0};
+    int fd_count = lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_OPEN, &fd_list);
 
-  if (fd_count < 1 || fd_count > CH_MAX - 1) {
-    ALOGE("%s: fd_count %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_count);
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  for (int i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
-    if (fd_list[i] == INVALID_FD) {
-      ALOGE("%s: fd %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_list[i]);
+    if (fd_count < 1 || fd_count > CH_MAX - 1) {
+      ALOGE("%s: fd_count %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_count);
       return false;
     }
-  }
 
-  event_cb_ = event_cb;
-  PacketReadCallback intercept_events = [this](const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& event) {
-    HandleIncomingEvent(event);
-  };
+    for (int i = 0; i < fd_count; i++) {
+      if (fd_list[i] == INVALID_FD) {
+        ALOGE("%s: fd %d is invalid!", __func__, fd_list[i]);
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
 
-  if (fd_count == 1) {
-    hci::H4Protocol* h4_hci =
-        new hci::H4Protocol(fd_list[0], intercept_events, acl_cb, sco_cb, iso_cb);
-    fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
-        fd_list[0], [h4_hci](int fd) { h4_hci->OnDataReady(fd); });
-    hci_ = h4_hci;
-  } else {
-    hci::MctProtocol* mct_hci =
-        new hci::MctProtocol(fd_list, intercept_events, acl_cb);
-    fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
-        fd_list[CH_EVT], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnEventDataReady(fd); });
-    fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
-        fd_list[CH_ACL_IN], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
-    hci_ = mct_hci;
-  }
+    event_cb_ = event_cb;
+    PacketReadCallback intercept_events = [this](const hidl_vec<uint8_t>& event) {
+      HandleIncomingEvent(event);
+    };
+
+    if (fd_count == 1) {
+      hci::H4Protocol* h4_hci =
+          new hci::H4Protocol(fd_list[0], intercept_events, acl_cb, sco_cb, iso_cb);
+      fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+          fd_list[0], [h4_hci](int fd) { h4_hci->OnDataReady(fd); });
+      hci_ = h4_hci;
+    } else {
+      hci::MctProtocol* mct_hci =
+          new hci::MctProtocol(fd_list, intercept_events, acl_cb);
+      fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+          fd_list[CH_EVT], [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnEventDataReady(fd); });
+      fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+          fd_list[CH_ACL_IN],
+          [mct_hci](int fd) { mct_hci->OnAclDataReady(fd); });
+      hci_ = mct_hci;
+    }
 
   // Initially, the power management is off.
-  lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
+    lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
 
   // Start configuring the firmware
-  firmware_startup_timer_ = new FirmwareStartupTimer();
-  lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_FW_CFG, nullptr);
+    firmware_startup_timer_ = new FirmwareStartupTimer();
+    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_FW_CFG, nullptr);
 
+    vstate = VENDOR_STATE_OPENED;
+    ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Open done!!!", __func__);
+  }  // vendor_mutex_ done
   return true;
 }
 
 void VendorInterface::Close() {
   // These callbacks may send HCI events (vendor-dependent), so make sure to
   // StopWatching the file descriptor after this.
+
+  if (vstate != VENDOR_STATE_OPENED) {
+    ALOGW("VendorInterface is not allow close(%d)", vstate);
+    return;
+  }
+  vstate = VENDOR_STATE_CLOSING;
+  ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Close", __func__);
+
   if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
+    lib_interface_->cleanup();
     bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_DISABLE;
     lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
   }
 
-  fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(vendor_mutex_);
 
-  if (hci_ != nullptr) {
-    delete hci_;
-    hci_ = nullptr;
-  }
+    fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+    if (hci_ != nullptr) {
+      delete hci_;
+      hci_ = nullptr;
+    }
 
-  if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
-    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_CLOSE, nullptr);
+    if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
+      lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_USERIAL_CLOSE, nullptr);
 
-    int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_OFF;
-    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
+      int power_state = BT_VND_PWR_OFF;
+      lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_POWER_CTRL, &power_state);
 
-    lib_interface_->cleanup();
-    lib_interface_ = nullptr;
-  }
+      lib_interface_ = nullptr;
+    }
 
-  if (lib_handle_ != nullptr) {
-    dlclose(lib_handle_);
-    lib_handle_ = nullptr;
-  }
+    if (lib_handle_ != nullptr) {
+      dlclose(lib_handle_);
+      lib_handle_ = nullptr;
+    }
 
-  if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
-    delete firmware_startup_timer_;
-    firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
-  }
+    if (firmware_startup_timer_ != nullptr) {
+      delete firmware_startup_timer_;
+      firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
+    }
+    vstate = VENDOR_STATE_CLOSED;
+  }  // vendor_mutex_ done
+  ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Close done!!!", __func__);
 }
 
 size_t VendorInterface::Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
-  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
-  recent_activity_flag = true;
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(vendor_mutex_);
 
-  if (lpm_wake_deasserted == true) {
-    // Restart the timer.
-    fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
+    if (vstate != VENDOR_STATE_OPENED) {
+      ALOGW("VendorInterface is not open yet(%d)!", vstate);
+      return 0;
+    }
+    ALOGI("%s: VendorInterface::Send", __func__);
+
+    if (lib_interface_ == nullptr) {
+      ALOGE("lib_interface_ is null");
+      return 0;
+    }
+    recent_activity_flag = true;
+    if (lpm_wake_deasserted == true) {
+      // Restart the timer.
+      fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
                                  [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
-    // Assert wake.
-    lpm_wake_deasserted = false;
-    bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_ASSERT;
-    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
-    ALOGV("%s: Sent wake before (%02x)", __func__, data[0] | (data[1] << 8));
-  }
+      // Assert wake.
+      lpm_wake_deasserted = false;
+      bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_ASSERT;
+      lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_WAKE_SET_STATE, &wakeState);
+      ALOGV("%s: Sent wake before (%02x)", __func__, data[0] | (data[1] << 8));
+    }
 
-  return hci_->Send(type, data, length);
+    return hci_ ? hci_->Send(type, data, length) : 0;
+  }  // vendor_mutex_ done
 }
 
 void VendorInterface::OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result) {
@@ -339,25 +394,36 @@
     firmware_startup_timer_ = nullptr;
   }
 
-  if (initialize_complete_cb_ != nullptr) {
-    initialize_complete_cb_(result == 0);
-    initialize_complete_cb_ = nullptr;
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(initcb_mutex_);
+    ALOGD("%s OnFirmwareConfigured get lock", __func__);
+    if (initialize_complete_cb_ != nullptr) {
+      LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((result != 0),
+          "%s: Failed to init firmware!", __func__);
+      initialize_complete_cb_(result == 0);
+    }
+  }  // initcb_mutex_ done
+
+  if (lib_interface_ != nullptr) {
+    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_GET_LPM_IDLE_TIMEOUT, &lpm_timeout_ms);
+    ALOGI("%s: lpm_timeout_ms %d", __func__, lpm_timeout_ms);
+
+    bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_ENABLE;
+    lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
+
+    ALOGD("%s Calling StartLowPowerWatchdog()", __func__);
+    fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
+                                 [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
+  }
+  else {
+    ALOGE("lib_interface_ is null");
   }
 
-  lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_GET_LPM_IDLE_TIMEOUT, &lpm_timeout_ms);
-  ALOGI("%s: lpm_timeout_ms %d", __func__, lpm_timeout_ms);
-
-  bt_vendor_lpm_mode_t mode = BT_VND_LPM_ENABLE;
-  lib_interface_->op(BT_VND_OP_LPM_SET_MODE, &mode);
-
-  ALOGD("%s Calling StartLowPowerWatchdog()", __func__);
-  fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(lpm_timeout_ms),
-                               [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
+  initialize_complete_cb_ = nullptr;
 }
 
 void VendorInterface::OnTimeout() {
   ALOGV("%s", __func__);
-  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(wakeup_mutex_);
   if (recent_activity_flag == false) {
     lpm_wake_deasserted = true;
     bt_vendor_lpm_wake_state_t wakeState = BT_VND_LPM_WAKE_DEASSERT;
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
index 040f31a..2df3946 100644
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
+++ b/bluetooth/1.0/default/vendor_interface.h
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include "bt_vendor_lib.h"
 #include "hci_protocol.h"
 
+extern std::mutex initcb_mutex_;
+
 namespace android {
 namespace hardware {
 namespace bluetooth {
@@ -45,10 +47,9 @@
   size_t Send(uint8_t type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length);
 
   void OnFirmwareConfigured(uint8_t result);
-
- private:
   virtual ~VendorInterface() = default;
 
+ private:
   bool Open(InitializeCompleteCallback initialize_complete_cb,
             PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
             PacketReadCallback sco_cb, PacketReadCallback iso_cb);
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/OWNERS b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 58d3a66..0000000
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-zachoverflow@google.com
-siyuanh@google.com
-mylesgw@google.com
-jpawlowski@google.com
-apanicke@google.com
-stng@google.com
-hsz@google.com
-
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/OWNERS b/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f02612..0000000
--- a/bluetooth/1.0/vts/functional/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 27441
-bluetooth-reviews@google.com
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.1/default/OWNERS b/bluetooth/1.1/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c01df6..0000000
--- a/bluetooth/1.1/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-zachoverflow@google.com
-mylesgw@google.com
-jpawlowski@google.com
diff --git a/bluetooth/1.1/vts/OWNERS b/bluetooth/1.1/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index ff6fd93..0000000
--- a/bluetooth/1.1/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-zachoverflow@google.com
-siyuanh@google.com
-mylesgw@google.com
-jpawlowski@google.com
-hsz@google.com
-
diff --git a/bluetooth/OWNERS b/bluetooth/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f401b8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Bug component: 27441
+
+henrichataing@google.com
+mylesgw@google.com
+siyuanh@google.com
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/Android.bp b/bluetooth/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1788ed3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// This is the expected build file, but it may not be right in all cases
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+    srcs: ["android/hardware/bluetooth/*.aidl"],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            // FIXME should this be disabled?
+            // prefer NDK backend which can be used anywhere
+            // If you disable this, you also need to delete the C++
+            // translate code.
+            enabled: true,
+        },
+        java: {
+            sdk_version: "module_current",
+        },
+        ndk: {
+            apex_available: [
+                "//apex_available:platform",
+                "com.android.btservices",
+            ],
+            min_sdk_version: "33",
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl
similarity index 81%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl
index 7fee851..8b1cad2 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,13 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+interface IBluetoothHci {
+  void close();
+  void initialize(in android.hardware.bluetooth.IBluetoothHciCallbacks callback);
+  void sendAclData(in byte[] data);
+  void sendHciCommand(in byte[] command);
+  void sendIsoData(in byte[] data);
+  void sendScoData(in byte[] data);
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl
similarity index 81%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl
index 7fee851..aecff7f 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,12 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+interface IBluetoothHciCallbacks {
+  void aclDataReceived(in byte[] data);
+  void hciEventReceived(in byte[] event);
+  void initializationComplete(in android.hardware.bluetooth.Status status);
+  void isoDataReceived(in byte[] data);
+  void scoDataReceived(in byte[] data);
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
similarity index 85%
copy from identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
copy to bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
index 7fee851..da429b8 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.identity/current/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.bluetooth/current/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -31,8 +31,12 @@
 // with such a backward incompatible change, it has a high risk of breaking
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
-@VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-  V5 = 0,
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
+@Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
+enum Status {
+  SUCCESS = 0,
+  ALREADY_INITIALIZED = 1,
+  UNABLE_TO_OPEN_INTERFACE = 2,
+  HARDWARE_INITIALIZATION_ERROR = 3,
+  UNKNOWN = 4,
 }
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..db12986
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
+
+import android.hardware.bluetooth.IBluetoothHciCallbacks;
+
+/**
+ * The Host Controller Interface (HCI) is the layer defined by the Bluetooth
+ * specification between the software that runs on the host and the Bluetooth
+ * controller chip. This boundary is the natural choice for a Hardware
+ * Abstraction Layer (HAL). Dealing only in HCI packets and events simplifies
+ * the stack and abstracts away power management, initialization, and other
+ * implementation-specific details related to the hardware.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IBluetoothHci {
+    /**
+     * Close the HCI interface
+     */
+    void close();
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize the Bluetooth interface and set the callbacks.
+     */
+    void initialize(in IBluetoothHciCallbacks callback);
+
+    /**
+     * Send an HCI ACL data packet (as specified in the Bluetooth Specification
+     * V4.2, Vol 2, Part 5, Section 5.4.2) to the Bluetooth controller.
+     * Packets must be processed in order.
+     * @param data HCI data packet to be sent
+     */
+    void sendAclData(in byte[] data);
+
+    /**
+     * Send an HCI command (as specified in the Bluetooth Specification
+     * V4.2, Vol 2, Part 5, Section 5.4.1) to the Bluetooth controller.
+     * Commands must be executed in order.
+     *
+     * @param command is the HCI command to be sent
+     */
+    void sendHciCommand(in byte[] command);
+
+    /**
+     * Send an ISO data packet (as specified in the Bluetooth Core
+     * Specification v5.2) to the Bluetooth controller.
+     * Packets must be processed in order.
+     * @param data HCI data packet to be sent
+     */
+    void sendIsoData(in byte[] data);
+
+    /**
+     * Send an SCO data packet (as specified in the Bluetooth Specification
+     * V4.2, Vol 2, Part 5, Section 5.4.3) to the Bluetooth controller.
+     * Packets must be processed in order.
+     * @param data HCI data packet to be sent
+     */
+    void sendScoData(in byte[] data);
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..000333e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
+
+import android.hardware.bluetooth.Status;
+
+/**
+ * The interface from the Bluetooth Controller to the stack.
+ */
+@VintfStability
+interface IBluetoothHciCallbacks {
+    /**
+     * Send an ACL data packet from the controller to the host.
+     * @param data the ACL HCI packet to be passed to the host stack
+     */
+    void aclDataReceived(in byte[] data);
+
+    /**
+     * This function is invoked when an HCI event is received from the
+     * Bluetooth controller to be forwarded to the Bluetooth stack.
+     * @param event is the HCI event to be sent to the Bluetooth stack.
+     */
+    void hciEventReceived(in byte[] event);
+
+    /**
+     * Invoked when the Bluetooth controller initialization has been
+     * completed.
+     */
+    void initializationComplete(in Status status);
+
+    /**
+     * Send a ISO data packet from the controller to the host.
+     * @param data the ISO HCI packet to be passed to the host stack
+     */
+    void isoDataReceived(in byte[] data);
+
+    /**
+     * Send a SCO data packet from the controller to the host.
+     * @param data the SCO HCI packet to be passed to the host stack
+     */
+    void scoDataReceived(in byte[] data);
+}
diff --git a/identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
similarity index 70%
rename from identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
rename to bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
index 24b16c0..4ec251a 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/android/hardware/identity/B237048744.aidl
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/Status.aidl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,9 +14,14 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-package android.hardware.identity;
+package android.hardware.bluetooth;
 
 @VintfStability
-enum B237048744 {
-    V5 /* bump only includes import changes */,
+@Backing(type="int")
+enum Status {
+    SUCCESS,
+    ALREADY_INITIALIZED,
+    UNABLE_TO_OPEN_INTERFACE,
+    HARDWARE_INITIALIZATION_ERROR,
+    UNKNOWN,
 }
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/Android.bp b/bluetooth/aidl/default/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1761f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["Android-Apache-2.0"],
+}
+
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth-service-build-defaults",
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Wextra",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth-V1-ndk",
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libcutils",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.async",
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "libbluetoothhcihalimpl",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+    defaults: ["android.hardware.bluetooth-service-build-defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "BluetoothHci.cpp",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth-service.default",
+    relative_install_path: "hw",
+    init_rc: ["bluetooth-service-default.rc"],
+    vintf_fragments: ["bluetooth-service-default.xml"],
+    vendor: true,
+    defaults: ["android.hardware.bluetooth-service-build-defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "service.cpp",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth-V1-ndk",
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "libutils",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libbluetoothhcihalimpl",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_fuzz {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth-service.default_fuzzer",
+    host_supported: true,
+    defaults: ["service_fuzzer_defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "test/fuzzer.cpp",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.async",
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci",
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth-V1-ndk",
+        "libbluetoothhcihalimpl",
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    fuzz_config: {
+        componentid: 27441,
+        cc: [
+            "mylesgw@google.com",
+        ],
+    },
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.cpp b/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d4896d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth.service.default"
+
+#include "BluetoothHci.h"
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+#include "log/log.h"
+
+namespace {
+int SetTerminalRaw(int fd) {
+  termios terminal_settings;
+  int rval = tcgetattr(fd, &terminal_settings);
+  if (rval < 0) {
+    return rval;
+  }
+  cfmakeraw(&terminal_settings);
+  rval = tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &terminal_settings);
+  return rval;
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+using namespace ::android::hardware::bluetooth::hci;
+using namespace ::android::hardware::bluetooth::async;
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl {
+
+void OnDeath(void* cookie);
+
+class BluetoothDeathRecipient {
+ public:
+  BluetoothDeathRecipient(BluetoothHci* hci) : mHci(hci) {}
+
+  void LinkToDeath(const std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks>& cb) {
+    mCb = cb;
+    clientDeathRecipient_ = AIBinder_DeathRecipient_new(OnDeath);
+    auto linkToDeathReturnStatus = AIBinder_linkToDeath(
+        mCb->asBinder().get(), clientDeathRecipient_, this /* cookie */);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(linkToDeathReturnStatus != STATUS_OK,
+                        "Unable to link to death recipient");
+  }
+
+  void UnlinkToDeath(const std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks>& cb) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(cb != mCb, "Unable to unlink mismatched pointers");
+  }
+
+  void serviceDied() {
+    if (mCb != nullptr && !AIBinder_isAlive(mCb->asBinder().get())) {
+      ALOGE("Bluetooth remote service has died");
+    } else {
+      ALOGE("BluetoothDeathRecipient::serviceDied called but service not dead");
+      return;
+    }
+    has_died_ = true;
+    mHci->close();
+  }
+  BluetoothHci* mHci;
+  std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks> mCb;
+  AIBinder_DeathRecipient* clientDeathRecipient_;
+  bool getHasDied() const { return has_died_; }
+
+ private:
+  bool has_died_{false};
+};
+
+void OnDeath(void* cookie) {
+  auto* death_recipient = static_cast<BluetoothDeathRecipient*>(cookie);
+  death_recipient->serviceDied();
+}
+
+BluetoothHci::BluetoothHci(const std::string& dev_path) {
+  char property_bytes[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+  property_get("vendor.ser.bt-uart", property_bytes, dev_path.c_str());
+  mDevPath = std::string(property_bytes);
+  mDeathRecipient = std::make_shared<BluetoothDeathRecipient>(this);
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::initialize(
+    const std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks>& cb) {
+  ALOGI(__func__);
+
+  mFd = open(mDevPath.c_str(), O_RDWR);
+  if (mFd < 0) {
+    ALOGE("Could not connect to bt: %s (%s)", mDevPath.c_str(),
+          strerror(errno));
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+  }
+  if (int ret = SetTerminalRaw(mFd) < 0) {
+    ALOGE("Could not make %s a raw terminal %d(%s)", mDevPath.c_str(), ret,
+          strerror(errno));
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+  }
+
+  mCb = cb;
+  if (mCb == nullptr) {
+    ALOGE("cb == nullptr! -> Unable to call initializationComplete(ERR)");
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(STATUS_BAD_VALUE);
+  }
+
+  mDeathRecipient->LinkToDeath(mCb);
+
+  auto init_ret = cb->initializationComplete(Status::SUCCESS);
+  if (!init_ret.isOk()) {
+    if (!mDeathRecipient->getHasDied()) {
+      ALOGE("Error sending init callback, but no death notification.");
+    }
+    return ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificError(
+        STATUS_FAILED_TRANSACTION);
+  }
+  mH4 = std::make_shared<H4Protocol>(
+      mFd,
+      [](const std::vector<uint8_t>& /* raw_command */) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unexpected command!");
+      },
+      [this](const std::vector<uint8_t>& raw_event) {
+        mCb->hciEventReceived(raw_event);
+      },
+      [this](const std::vector<uint8_t>& raw_acl) {
+        mCb->hciEventReceived(raw_acl);
+      },
+      [this](const std::vector<uint8_t>& raw_sco) {
+        mCb->hciEventReceived(raw_sco);
+      },
+      [this](const std::vector<uint8_t>& raw_iso) {
+        mCb->hciEventReceived(raw_iso);
+      },
+      [this]() {
+        ALOGI("HCI socket device disconnected");
+        mFdWatcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+      });
+  mFdWatcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(mFd,
+                                        [this](int) { mH4->OnDataReady(); });
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::close() {
+  ALOGI(__func__);
+  mFdWatcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+  ::close(mFd);
+
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::sendHciCommand(
+    const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
+  send(PacketType::COMMAND, packet);
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::sendAclData(
+    const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
+  send(PacketType::ACL_DATA, packet);
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::sendScoData(
+    const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
+  send(PacketType::SCO_DATA, packet);
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+ndk::ScopedAStatus BluetoothHci::sendIsoData(
+    const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
+  send(PacketType::ISO_DATA, packet);
+  return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+}
+
+void BluetoothHci::send(PacketType type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& v) {
+  mH4->Send(type, v);
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.h b/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ed0623
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/BluetoothHci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/BnBluetoothHci.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHciCallbacks.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "async_fd_watcher.h"
+#include "h4_protocol.h"
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl {
+
+class BluetoothDeathRecipient;
+
+// This Bluetooth HAL implementation connects with a serial port at dev_path_.
+class BluetoothHci : public BnBluetoothHci {
+ public:
+  BluetoothHci(const std::string& dev_path = "/dev/hvc5");
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus initialize(
+      const std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks>& cb) override;
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus sendHciCommand(
+      const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) override;
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus sendAclData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) override;
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus sendScoData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) override;
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus sendIsoData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) override;
+
+  ndk::ScopedAStatus close() override;
+
+  static void OnPacketReady();
+
+  static BluetoothHci* get();
+
+ private:
+  int mFd{-1};
+  std::shared_ptr<IBluetoothHciCallbacks> mCb = nullptr;
+
+  std::shared_ptr<::android::hardware::bluetooth::hci::H4Protocol> mH4;
+
+  std::shared_ptr<BluetoothDeathRecipient> mDeathRecipient;
+
+  std::string mDevPath;
+
+  ::android::hardware::bluetooth::async::AsyncFdWatcher mFdWatcher;
+
+  void send(::android::hardware::bluetooth::hci::PacketType type,
+            const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet);
+};
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.rc b/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1841c77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+service bluetooth_hal_service /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.bluetooth-service.default
+    class hal
+    capabilities BLOCK_SUSPEND NET_ADMIN SYS_NICE
+    user bluetooth
+    group bluetooth
+    task_profiles HighPerformance
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.xml b/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb05995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/bluetooth-service-default.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="aidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.bluetooth</name>
+        <fqname>IBluetoothHci/default</fqname>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/service.cpp b/bluetooth/aidl/default/service.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9af2a08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/service.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "aidl.android.hardware.bluetooth.service.default"
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/bluetooth/IBluetoothHci.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <hidl/HidlSupport.h>
+#include <hidl/HidlTransportSupport.h>
+
+#include "BluetoothHci.h"
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl::BluetoothHci;
+using ::android::hardware::configureRpcThreadpool;
+using ::android::hardware::joinRpcThreadpool;
+
+int main(int /* argc */, char** /* argv */) {
+  ALOGI("Bluetooth HAL starting");
+  if (!ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1)) {
+    ALOGI("failed to set thread pool max thread count");
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  std::shared_ptr<BluetoothHci> service =
+      ndk::SharedRefBase::make<BluetoothHci>();
+  std::string instance = std::string() + BluetoothHci::descriptor + "/default";
+  auto result =
+      AServiceManager_addService(service->asBinder().get(), instance.c_str());
+  if (result == STATUS_OK) {
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+  } else {
+    ALOGE("Could not register as a service!");
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/aidl/default/test/fuzzer.cpp b/bluetooth/aidl/default/test/fuzzer.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7a1eef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/aidl/default/test/fuzzer.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <fuzzbinder/libbinder_ndk_driver.h>
+#include <fuzzer/FuzzedDataProvider.h>
+
+#include "BluetoothHci.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::impl::BluetoothHci;
+using android::fuzzService;
+using ndk::SharedRefBase;
+
+extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
+  auto service = SharedRefBase::make<BluetoothHci>();
+
+  fuzzService(service->asBinder().get(), FuzzedDataProvider(data, size));
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/async/Android.bp b/bluetooth/async/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd7d7b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/async/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.async",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "async_fd_watcher.cc",
+    ],
+    export_include_dirs: ["."],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Werror",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "bluetooth-vendor-interface-async-test",
+    host_supported: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.async",
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Werror",
+    ],
+    test_suites: ["general-tests"],
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.cc b/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb634ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "async_fd_watcher.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <map>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "fcntl.h"
+#include "log/log.h"
+#include "sys/select.h"
+#include "unistd.h"
+
+static const int INVALID_FD = -1;
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async {
+
+int AsyncFdWatcher::WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+    int file_descriptor, const ReadCallback& on_read_fd_ready_callback) {
+  // Add file descriptor and callback
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(internal_mutex_);
+    watched_fds_[file_descriptor] = on_read_fd_ready_callback;
+  }
+
+  // Start the thread if not started yet
+  return tryStartThread();
+}
+
+int AsyncFdWatcher::ConfigureTimeout(
+    const std::chrono::milliseconds timeout,
+    const TimeoutCallback& on_timeout_callback) {
+  // Add timeout and callback
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(timeout_mutex_);
+    timeout_cb_ = on_timeout_callback;
+    timeout_ms_ = timeout;
+  }
+
+  notifyThread();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void AsyncFdWatcher::StopWatchingFileDescriptors() { stopThread(); }
+
+AsyncFdWatcher::~AsyncFdWatcher() {}
+
+// Make sure to call this with at least one file descriptor ready to be
+// watched upon or the thread routine will return immediately
+int AsyncFdWatcher::tryStartThread() {
+  if (std::atomic_exchange(&running_, true)) return 0;
+
+  // Set up the communication channel
+  int pipe_fds[2];
+  if (pipe2(pipe_fds, O_NONBLOCK)) return -1;
+
+  notification_listen_fd_ = pipe_fds[0];
+  notification_write_fd_ = pipe_fds[1];
+
+  thread_ = std::thread([this]() { ThreadRoutine(); });
+  if (!thread_.joinable()) return -1;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int AsyncFdWatcher::stopThread() {
+  if (!std::atomic_exchange(&running_, false)) return 0;
+
+  notifyThread();
+  if (std::this_thread::get_id() != thread_.get_id()) {
+    thread_.join();
+  }
+
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(internal_mutex_);
+    watched_fds_.clear();
+  }
+
+  {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(timeout_mutex_);
+    timeout_cb_ = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  close(notification_listen_fd_);
+  close(notification_write_fd_);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int AsyncFdWatcher::notifyThread() {
+  uint8_t buffer[] = {0};
+  if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(notification_write_fd_, &buffer, 1)) < 0) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void AsyncFdWatcher::ThreadRoutine() {
+  while (running_) {
+    fd_set read_fds;
+    FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+    FD_SET(notification_listen_fd_, &read_fds);
+    int max_read_fd = INVALID_FD;
+    for (auto& it : watched_fds_) {
+      FD_SET(it.first, &read_fds);
+      max_read_fd = std::max(max_read_fd, it.first);
+    }
+
+    struct timeval timeout;
+    struct timeval* timeout_ptr = NULL;
+    if (timeout_ms_ > std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) {
+      timeout.tv_sec = timeout_ms_.count() / 1000;
+      timeout.tv_usec = (timeout_ms_.count() % 1000) * 1000;
+      timeout_ptr = &timeout;
+    }
+
+    // Wait until there is data available to read on some FD.
+    int nfds = std::max(notification_listen_fd_, max_read_fd);
+    int retval = select(nfds + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, timeout_ptr);
+
+    // There was some error.
+    if (retval < 0) continue;
+
+    // Timeout.
+    if (retval == 0) {
+      // Allow the timeout callback to modify the timeout.
+      TimeoutCallback saved_cb;
+      {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(timeout_mutex_);
+        if (timeout_ms_ > std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) saved_cb = timeout_cb_;
+      }
+      if (saved_cb != nullptr) saved_cb();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Read data from the notification FD.
+    if (FD_ISSET(notification_listen_fd_, &read_fds)) {
+      char buffer[] = {0};
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(notification_listen_fd_, buffer, 1));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Invoke the data ready callbacks if appropriate.
+    {
+      // Hold the mutex to make sure that the callbacks are still valid.
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(internal_mutex_);
+      for (auto& it : watched_fds_) {
+        if (FD_ISSET(it.first, &read_fds)) {
+          it.second(it.first);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async
diff --git a/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.h b/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b50a7a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/async/async_fd_watcher.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async {
+
+using ReadCallback = std::function<void(int)>;
+using TimeoutCallback = std::function<void(void)>;
+
+class AsyncFdWatcher {
+ public:
+  AsyncFdWatcher() = default;
+  ~AsyncFdWatcher();
+
+  int WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(int file_descriptor,
+                                 const ReadCallback& on_read_fd_ready_callback);
+  int ConfigureTimeout(const std::chrono::milliseconds timeout,
+                       const TimeoutCallback& on_timeout_callback);
+  void StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+
+ private:
+  AsyncFdWatcher(const AsyncFdWatcher&) = delete;
+  AsyncFdWatcher& operator=(const AsyncFdWatcher&) = delete;
+
+  int tryStartThread();
+  int stopThread();
+  int notifyThread();
+  void ThreadRoutine();
+
+  std::atomic_bool running_{false};
+  std::thread thread_;
+  std::mutex internal_mutex_;
+  std::mutex timeout_mutex_;
+
+  std::map<int, ReadCallback> watched_fds_;
+  int notification_listen_fd_;
+  int notification_write_fd_;
+  TimeoutCallback timeout_cb_;
+  std::chrono::milliseconds timeout_ms_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async
diff --git a/bluetooth/async/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc b/bluetooth/async/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d75f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/async/test/async_fd_watcher_unittest.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "async_fd_watcher_unittest"
+
+#include "async_fd_watcher.h"
+
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async_test {
+
+using android::hardware::bluetooth::async::AsyncFdWatcher;
+
+class AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest : public ::testing::Test {
+ public:
+  static const uint16_t kPort = 6111;
+  static const size_t kBufferSize = 16;
+
+  bool CheckBufferEquals() {
+    return strcmp(server_buffer_, client_buffer_) == 0;
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  int StartServer() {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
+    int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(fd < 0);
+
+    memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));
+    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(kPort);
+    int reuse_flag = 1;
+    EXPECT_FALSE(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse_flag,
+                            sizeof(reuse_flag)) < 0);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(bind(fd, (sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0);
+
+    ALOGD("%s before listen", __func__);
+    listen(fd, 1);
+    return fd;
+  }
+
+  int AcceptConnection(int fd) {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
+    memset(&cli_addr, 0, sizeof(cli_addr));
+    socklen_t clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
+
+    int connection_fd = accept(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&cli_addr, &clilen);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(connection_fd < 0);
+
+    return connection_fd;
+  }
+
+  void ReadIncomingMessage(int fd) {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    int n = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, server_buffer_, kBufferSize - 1));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(n < 0);
+
+    if (n == 0) {  // got EOF
+      ALOGD("%s: EOF", __func__);
+    } else {
+      ALOGD("%s: Got something", __func__);
+      n = write(fd, "1", 1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void SetUp() override {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    memset(server_buffer_, 0, kBufferSize);
+    memset(client_buffer_, 0, kBufferSize);
+  }
+
+  void ConfigureServer() {
+    socket_fd_ = StartServer();
+
+    conn_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(socket_fd_, [this](int fd) {
+      int connection_fd = AcceptConnection(fd);
+      ALOGD("%s: Conn_watcher fd = %d", __func__, fd);
+
+      conn_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(0), []() {
+        bool connection_timeout_cleared = false;
+        ASSERT_TRUE(connection_timeout_cleared);
+      });
+
+      ALOGD("%s: 3", __func__);
+      async_fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+          connection_fd, [this](int fd) { ReadIncomingMessage(fd); });
+
+      // Time out if it takes longer than a second.
+      SetTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+    });
+    conn_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(1), []() {
+      bool connection_timeout = true;
+      ASSERT_FALSE(connection_timeout);
+    });
+  }
+
+  void CleanUpServer() {
+    async_fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+    conn_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+    close(socket_fd_);
+  }
+
+  void TearDown() override {
+    ALOGD("%s 3", __func__);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(CheckBufferEquals());
+  }
+
+  void OnTimeout() {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    timed_out_ = true;
+  }
+
+  void ClearTimeout() {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    timed_out_ = false;
+  }
+
+  bool TimedOut() {
+    ALOGD("%s %d", __func__, timed_out_ ? 1 : 0);
+    return timed_out_;
+  }
+
+  void SetTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds timeout_ms) {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    async_fd_watcher_.ConfigureTimeout(timeout_ms, [this]() { OnTimeout(); });
+    ClearTimeout();
+  }
+
+  int ConnectClient() {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    int socket_cli_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(socket_cli_fd < 0);
+
+    struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
+    memset((void*)&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));
+    serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+    serv_addr.sin_port = htons(kPort);
+
+    int result =
+        connect(socket_cli_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(result < 0);
+
+    return socket_cli_fd;
+  }
+
+  void WriteFromClient(int socket_cli_fd) {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    strcpy(client_buffer_, "1");
+    int n = write(socket_cli_fd, client_buffer_, strlen(client_buffer_));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(n > 0);
+  }
+
+  void AwaitServerResponse(int socket_cli_fd) {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+    int n = read(socket_cli_fd, client_buffer_, 1);
+    ALOGD("%s done", __func__);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(n > 0);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  AsyncFdWatcher async_fd_watcher_;
+  AsyncFdWatcher conn_watcher_;
+  int socket_fd_;
+  char server_buffer_[kBufferSize];
+  char client_buffer_[kBufferSize];
+  bool timed_out_;
+};
+
+// Use a single AsyncFdWatcher to signal a connection to the server socket.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, Connect) {
+  int socket_fd = StartServer();
+
+  AsyncFdWatcher conn_watcher;
+  conn_watcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(socket_fd, [this](int fd) {
+    int connection_fd = AcceptConnection(fd);
+    close(connection_fd);
+  });
+
+  // Fail if the client doesn't connect within 1 second.
+  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(1), []() {
+    bool connection_timeout = true;
+    ASSERT_FALSE(connection_timeout);
+  });
+
+  int socket_cli_fd = ConnectClient();
+  conn_watcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+  close(socket_fd);
+  close(socket_cli_fd);
+}
+
+// Use a single AsyncFdWatcher to signal a connection to the server socket.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, TimedOutConnect) {
+  int socket_fd = StartServer();
+  bool timed_out = false;
+  bool* timeout_ptr = &timed_out;
+
+  AsyncFdWatcher conn_watcher;
+  conn_watcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(socket_fd, [this](int fd) {
+    int connection_fd = AcceptConnection(fd);
+    close(connection_fd);
+  });
+
+  // Set the timeout flag after 100ms.
+  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(100),
+                                [timeout_ptr]() { *timeout_ptr = true; });
+  EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out);
+  sleep(1);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(timed_out);
+  conn_watcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+  close(socket_fd);
+}
+
+// Modify the timeout in a timeout callback.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, TimedOutSchedulesTimeout) {
+  int socket_fd = StartServer();
+  bool timed_out = false;
+  bool timed_out2 = false;
+
+  AsyncFdWatcher conn_watcher;
+  conn_watcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(socket_fd, [this](int fd) {
+    int connection_fd = AcceptConnection(fd);
+    close(connection_fd);
+  });
+
+  // Set a timeout flag in each callback.
+  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(std::chrono::milliseconds(500),
+                                [&conn_watcher, &timed_out, &timed_out2]() {
+                                  timed_out = true;
+                                  conn_watcher.ConfigureTimeout(
+                                      std::chrono::seconds(1),
+                                      [&timed_out2]() { timed_out2 = true; });
+                                });
+  EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out);
+  EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out2);
+  sleep(1);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(timed_out);
+  EXPECT_FALSE(timed_out2);
+  sleep(1);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(timed_out);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(timed_out2);
+  conn_watcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+  close(socket_fd);
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(ReadAndMatchSingleChar, byte,
+          "Reads a byte from the file descriptor and matches the value against "
+          "byte") {
+  char inbuf[1] = {0};
+
+  int n = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(arg, inbuf, 1));
+
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(arg, inbuf, 1));
+  if (n != 1) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return inbuf[0] == byte;
+};
+
+// Use a single AsyncFdWatcher to watch two file descriptors.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, WatchTwoFileDescriptors) {
+  int sockfd1[2];
+  int sockfd2[2];
+  socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockfd1);
+  socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockfd2);
+
+  testing::MockFunction<void(int)> cb1;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(int)> cb2;
+
+  AsyncFdWatcher watcher;
+  watcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(sockfd1[0], cb1.AsStdFunction());
+
+  watcher.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(sockfd2[0], cb2.AsStdFunction());
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(cb1, Call(ReadAndMatchSingleChar('1')));
+  char one_buf[1] = {'1'};
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(sockfd1[1], one_buf, sizeof(one_buf)));
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(cb2, Call(ReadAndMatchSingleChar('2')));
+  char two_buf[1] = {'2'};
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(sockfd2[1], two_buf, sizeof(two_buf)));
+
+  // Blocking read instead of a flush.
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(sockfd1[1], one_buf, sizeof(one_buf)));
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(sockfd2[1], two_buf, sizeof(two_buf)));
+
+  watcher.StopWatchingFileDescriptors();
+}
+
+// Use two AsyncFdWatchers to set up a server socket.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, ClientServer) {
+  ConfigureServer();
+  int socket_cli_fd = ConnectClient();
+
+  WriteFromClient(socket_cli_fd);
+
+  AwaitServerResponse(socket_cli_fd);
+
+  close(socket_cli_fd);
+  CleanUpServer();
+}
+
+// Use two AsyncFdWatchers to set up a server socket, which times out.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, TimeOutTest) {
+  ConfigureServer();
+  int socket_cli_fd = ConnectClient();
+
+  while (!TimedOut()) sleep(1);
+
+  close(socket_cli_fd);
+  CleanUpServer();
+}
+
+// Use two AsyncFdWatchers to set up a server socket, which times out.
+TEST_F(AsyncFdWatcherSocketTest, RepeatedTimeOutTest) {
+  ConfigureServer();
+  int socket_cli_fd = ConnectClient();
+  ClearTimeout();
+
+  // Time out when there are no writes.
+  EXPECT_FALSE(TimedOut());
+  sleep(2);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(TimedOut());
+  ClearTimeout();
+
+  // Don't time out when there is a write.
+  WriteFromClient(socket_cli_fd);
+  AwaitServerResponse(socket_cli_fd);
+  EXPECT_FALSE(TimedOut());
+  ClearTimeout();
+
+  // Time out when the write is late.
+  sleep(2);
+  WriteFromClient(socket_cli_fd);
+  AwaitServerResponse(socket_cli_fd);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(TimedOut());
+  ClearTimeout();
+
+  // Time out when there is a pause after a write.
+  WriteFromClient(socket_cli_fd);
+  sleep(2);
+  AwaitServerResponse(socket_cli_fd);
+  EXPECT_TRUE(TimedOut());
+  ClearTimeout();
+
+  close(socket_cli_fd);
+  CleanUpServer();
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::async_test
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
index 674dd11..70797a7 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/Android.bp
@@ -63,6 +63,31 @@
     generated_headers: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities"],
 }
 
+cc_test {
+    name: "BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest",
+    srcs: [
+        "aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp",
+        "aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest.cpp",
+    ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libxsdc-utils",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.audio-V2-ndk",
+        "libxml2",
+    ],
+    test_suites: [
+        "general-tests",
+    ],
+    test_options: {
+        unit_test: false,
+    },
+    generated_sources: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities"],
+    generated_headers: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities"],
+}
+
 xsd_config {
     name: "le_audio_codec_capabilities",
     srcs: ["le_audio_codec_capabilities/le_audio_codec_capabilities.xsd"],
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
index 855dd28..faebbbf 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothAudioCodecs.cpp
@@ -398,8 +398,11 @@
   }
 
   if (kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities.empty()) {
+    auto le_audio_offload_setting =
+        BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ParseFromLeAudioOffloadSettingFile();
     kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities =
-        BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
+        BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+            le_audio_offload_setting);
   }
 
   return kDefaultOffloadLeAudioCapabilities;
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp
index bf49270..1dec900 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.cpp
@@ -34,20 +34,40 @@
 
 static std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting> leAudioCodecCapabilities;
 
-std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
-BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities() {
-  if (!leAudioCodecCapabilities.empty()) {
-    return leAudioCodecCapabilities;
-  }
+static bool isInvalidFileContent = false;
 
-  const auto le_audio_offload_setting =
+std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>
+BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ParseFromLeAudioOffloadSettingFile() {
+  if (!leAudioCodecCapabilities.empty() || isInvalidFileContent) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+  auto le_audio_offload_setting =
       setting::readLeAudioOffloadSetting(kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile);
   if (!le_audio_offload_setting.has_value()) {
     LOG(ERROR) << __func__ << ": Failed to read "
                << kLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesFile;
+  }
+  return le_audio_offload_setting;
+}
+
+std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
+BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+    const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+        le_audio_offload_setting) {
+  if (!leAudioCodecCapabilities.empty()) {
+    return leAudioCodecCapabilities;
+  }
+
+  if (!le_audio_offload_setting.has_value()) {
+    LOG(ERROR)
+        << __func__
+        << ": input le_audio_offload_setting content need to be non empty";
     return {};
   }
 
+  ClearLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
+  isInvalidFileContent = true;
+
   std::vector<setting::Scenario> supported_scenarios =
       GetScenarios(le_audio_offload_setting);
   if (supported_scenarios.empty()) {
@@ -79,9 +99,18 @@
 
   leAudioCodecCapabilities =
       ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilities(supported_scenarios);
+  isInvalidFileContent = leAudioCodecCapabilities.empty();
+
   return leAudioCodecCapabilities;
 }
 
+void BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ClearLeAudioCodecCapabilities() {
+  leAudioCodecCapabilities.clear();
+  configuration_map_.clear();
+  codec_configuration_map_.clear();
+  strategy_configuration_map_.clear();
+}
+
 std::vector<setting::Scenario> BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetScenarios(
     const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
         le_audio_offload_setting) {
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h
index 402235f..e879984 100644
--- a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h
@@ -31,8 +31,13 @@
 
 class BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider {
  public:
+  static std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>
+  ParseFromLeAudioOffloadSettingFile();
   static std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting>
-  GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
+  GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+      const std::optional<setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting>&
+          le_audio_offload_setting);
+  static void ClearLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
 
  private:
   static inline std::unordered_map<std::string, setting::Configuration>
diff --git a/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest.cpp b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5393cd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/audio/utils/aidl_session/BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include <optional>
+#include <tuple>
+
+#include "BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::
+    LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::AudioLocation;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::CodecConfiguration;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::
+    CodecConfigurationList;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::CodecType;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::Configuration;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::ConfigurationList;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::LeAudioOffloadSetting;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::Scenario;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::ScenarioList;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::StrategyConfiguration;
+using aidl::android::hardware::bluetooth::audio::setting::
+    StrategyConfigurationList;
+
+typedef std::tuple<std::vector<ScenarioList>, std::vector<ConfigurationList>,
+                   std::vector<CodecConfigurationList>,
+                   std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>>
+    OffloadSetting;
+
+// Define valid components for each list
+// Scenario
+static const Scenario kValidScenario(std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"),
+                                     std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"));
+// Configuration
+static const Configuration kValidConfigOneChanStereo_16_1(
+    std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"), std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"),
+    std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"));
+// CodecConfiguration
+static const CodecConfiguration kValidCodecLC3_16k_1(
+    std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::make_optional(CodecType::LC3),
+    std::nullopt, std::make_optional(16000), std::make_optional(7500),
+    std::make_optional(30), std::nullopt);
+// StrategyConfiguration
+static const StrategyConfiguration kValidStrategyStereoOneCis(
+    std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+    std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO), std::make_optional(2),
+    std::make_optional(1));
+static const StrategyConfiguration kValidStrategyStereoTwoCis(
+    std::make_optional("STEREO_TWO_CISES_PER_DEVICE"),
+    std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO), std::make_optional(1),
+    std::make_optional(2));
+static const StrategyConfiguration kValidStrategyMonoOneCis(
+    std::make_optional("MONO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+    std::make_optional(AudioLocation::MONO), std::make_optional(1),
+    std::make_optional(1));
+
+// Define valid test list built from above valid components
+// Scenario, Configuration, CodecConfiguration, StrategyConfiguration
+static const std::vector<ScenarioList> kValidScenarioList = {
+    ScenarioList(std::vector<Scenario>{kValidScenario})};
+static const std::vector<ConfigurationList> kValidConfigurationList = {
+    ConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<Configuration>{kValidConfigOneChanStereo_16_1})};
+static const std::vector<CodecConfigurationList> kValidCodecConfigurationList =
+    {CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{kValidCodecLC3_16k_1})};
+static const std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>
+    kValidStrategyConfigurationList = {
+        StrategyConfigurationList(std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{
+            kValidStrategyStereoOneCis, kValidStrategyStereoTwoCis,
+            kValidStrategyMonoOneCis})};
+
+class BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest
+    : public ::testing::TestWithParam<OffloadSetting> {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<OffloadSetting> CreateTestCases(
+      const std::vector<ScenarioList>& scenario_lists,
+      const std::vector<ConfigurationList>& configuration_lists,
+      const std::vector<CodecConfigurationList>& codec_configuration_lists,
+      const std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>&
+          strategy_configuration_lists) {
+    // make each vector in output test_cases has only one element
+    // to match the input of test params
+    // normally only one vector in input has multiple elements
+    // we just split elements in this vector to several vector
+    std::vector<OffloadSetting> test_cases;
+    for (const auto& scenario_list : scenario_lists) {
+      for (const auto& configuration_list : configuration_lists) {
+        for (const auto& codec_configuration_list : codec_configuration_lists) {
+          for (const auto& strategy_configuration_list :
+               strategy_configuration_lists) {
+            test_cases.push_back(CreateTestCase(
+                scenario_list, configuration_list, codec_configuration_list,
+                strategy_configuration_list));
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return test_cases;
+  }
+
+ protected:
+  void Initialize() {
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::ClearLeAudioCodecCapabilities();
+  }
+
+  std::vector<LeAudioCodecCapabilitiesSetting> RunTestCase() {
+    auto& [scenario_lists, configuration_lists, codec_configuration_lists,
+           strategy_configuration_lists] = GetParam();
+    LeAudioOffloadSetting le_audio_offload_setting(
+        scenario_lists, configuration_lists, codec_configuration_lists,
+        strategy_configuration_lists);
+    auto le_audio_codec_capabilities =
+        BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProvider::GetLeAudioCodecCapabilities(
+            std::make_optional(le_audio_offload_setting));
+    return le_audio_codec_capabilities;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  static inline OffloadSetting CreateTestCase(
+      const ScenarioList& scenario_list,
+      const ConfigurationList& configuration_list,
+      const CodecConfigurationList& codec_configuration_list,
+      const StrategyConfigurationList& strategy_configuration_list) {
+    return std::make_tuple(
+        std::vector<ScenarioList>{scenario_list},
+        std::vector<ConfigurationList>{configuration_list},
+        std::vector<CodecConfigurationList>{codec_configuration_list},
+        std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>{strategy_configuration_list});
+  }
+};
+
+class GetScenariosTest : public BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<ScenarioList> CreateInvalidScenarios() {
+    std::vector<ScenarioList> invalid_scenario_test_cases;
+    invalid_scenario_test_cases.push_back(ScenarioList(std::vector<Scenario>{
+        Scenario(std::nullopt, std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"))}));
+
+    invalid_scenario_test_cases.push_back(ScenarioList(std::vector<Scenario>{
+        Scenario(std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_scenario_test_cases.push_back(ScenarioList(
+        std::vector<Scenario>{Scenario(std::nullopt, std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_scenario_test_cases.push_back(
+        ScenarioList(std::vector<Scenario>{}));
+
+    return invalid_scenario_test_cases;
+  }
+};
+
+TEST_P(GetScenariosTest, InvalidScenarios) {
+  Initialize();
+  auto le_audio_codec_capabilities = RunTestCase();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(le_audio_codec_capabilities.empty());
+}
+
+class UpdateConfigurationsToMapTest
+    : public BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<ConfigurationList> CreateInvalidConfigurations() {
+    std::vector<ConfigurationList> invalid_configuration_test_cases;
+    invalid_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        ConfigurationList(std::vector<Configuration>{
+            Configuration(std::nullopt, std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"),
+                          std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"))}));
+
+    invalid_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        ConfigurationList(std::vector<Configuration>{Configuration(
+            std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"), std::nullopt,
+            std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"))}));
+
+    invalid_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        ConfigurationList(std::vector<Configuration>{
+            Configuration(std::make_optional("OneChanStereo_16_1"),
+                          std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        ConfigurationList(std::vector<Configuration>{}));
+
+    return invalid_configuration_test_cases;
+  }
+};
+
+TEST_P(UpdateConfigurationsToMapTest, InvalidConfigurations) {
+  Initialize();
+  auto le_audio_codec_capabilities = RunTestCase();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(le_audio_codec_capabilities.empty());
+}
+
+class UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMapTest
+    : public BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<CodecConfigurationList>
+  CreateInvalidCodecConfigurations() {
+    std::vector<CodecConfigurationList> invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases;
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{CodecConfiguration(
+            std::nullopt, std::make_optional(CodecType::LC3), std::nullopt,
+            std::make_optional(16000), std::make_optional(7500),
+            std::make_optional(30), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{CodecConfiguration(
+            std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::nullopt, std::nullopt,
+            std::make_optional(16000), std::make_optional(7500),
+            std::make_optional(30), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{CodecConfiguration(
+            std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::make_optional(CodecType::LC3),
+            std::nullopt, std::nullopt, std::make_optional(7500),
+            std::make_optional(30), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{CodecConfiguration(
+            std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::make_optional(CodecType::LC3),
+            std::nullopt, std::make_optional(16000), std::nullopt,
+            std::make_optional(30), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(CodecConfigurationList(
+        std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{CodecConfiguration(
+            std::make_optional("LC3_16k_1"), std::make_optional(CodecType::LC3),
+            std::nullopt, std::make_optional(16000), std::make_optional(7500),
+            std::nullopt, std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        CodecConfigurationList(std::vector<CodecConfiguration>{}));
+
+    return invalid_codec_configuration_test_cases;
+  }
+};
+
+TEST_P(UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMapTest, InvalidCodecConfigurations) {
+  Initialize();
+  auto le_audio_codec_capabilities = RunTestCase();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(le_audio_codec_capabilities.empty());
+}
+
+class UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMapTest
+    : public BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest {
+ public:
+  static std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>
+  CreateInvalidStrategyConfigurations() {
+    std::vector<StrategyConfigurationList>
+        invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases;
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+                std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO),
+                std::make_optional(2), std::make_optional(2))}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::make_optional("MONO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+                std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO),
+                std::make_optional(2), std::make_optional(2))}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::nullopt, std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO),
+                std::make_optional(2), std::make_optional(1))}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"), std::nullopt,
+                std::make_optional(2), std::make_optional(1))}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+                std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO), std::nullopt,
+                std::make_optional(1))}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(
+            std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{StrategyConfiguration(
+                std::make_optional("STEREO_ONE_CIS_PER_DEVICE"),
+                std::make_optional(AudioLocation::STEREO),
+                std::make_optional(2), std::nullopt)}));
+
+    invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases.push_back(
+        StrategyConfigurationList(std::vector<StrategyConfiguration>{}));
+
+    return invalid_strategy_configuration_test_cases;
+  }
+};
+
+TEST_P(UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMapTest, InvalidStrategyConfigurations) {
+  Initialize();
+  auto le_audio_codec_capabilities = RunTestCase();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(le_audio_codec_capabilities.empty());
+}
+
+class ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesTest
+    : public BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest {
+ public:
+};
+
+TEST_P(ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesTest, CodecCapabilitiesNotEmpty) {
+  Initialize();
+  auto le_audio_codec_capabilities = RunTestCase();
+  ASSERT_TRUE(!le_audio_codec_capabilities.empty());
+}
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(GetScenariosTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest, GetScenariosTest,
+    ::testing::ValuesIn(BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest::CreateTestCases(
+        GetScenariosTest::CreateInvalidScenarios(), kValidConfigurationList,
+        kValidCodecConfigurationList, kValidStrategyConfigurationList)));
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(UpdateConfigurationsToMapTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest, UpdateConfigurationsToMapTest,
+    ::testing::ValuesIn(BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest::CreateTestCases(
+        kValidScenarioList,
+        UpdateConfigurationsToMapTest::CreateInvalidConfigurations(),
+        kValidCodecConfigurationList, kValidStrategyConfigurationList)));
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(
+    UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMapTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest, UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMapTest,
+    ::testing::ValuesIn(BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest::CreateTestCases(
+        kValidScenarioList, kValidConfigurationList,
+        UpdateCodecConfigurationsToMapTest::CreateInvalidCodecConfigurations(),
+        kValidStrategyConfigurationList)));
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(
+    UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMapTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest, UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMapTest,
+    ::testing::ValuesIn(BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest::CreateTestCases(
+        kValidScenarioList, kValidConfigurationList,
+        kValidCodecConfigurationList,
+        UpdateStrategyConfigurationsToMapTest::
+            CreateInvalidStrategyConfigurations())));
+
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(
+    ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesTest);
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+    BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest, ComposeLeAudioCodecCapabilitiesTest,
+    ::testing::ValuesIn(BluetoothLeAudioCodecsProviderTest::CreateTestCases(
+        kValidScenarioList, kValidConfigurationList,
+        kValidCodecConfigurationList, kValidStrategyConfigurationList)));
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+  ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+  return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/Android.bp b/bluetooth/hci/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0f6e8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    host_supported: true,
+    defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "hci_packetizer.cc",
+        "h4_protocol.cc",
+    ],
+    export_include_dirs: ["."],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_test {
+    name: "bluetooth-vendor-interface-hci-test",
+    host_supported: true,
+    defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.async",
+        "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci",
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
+    sanitize: {
+        address: true,
+        cfi: true,
+    },
+    test_suites: ["general-tests"],
+}
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.cc b/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97ba7aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "h4_protocol.h"
+
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci-h4"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+
+#include "log/log.h"
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
+
+H4Protocol::H4Protocol(int fd, PacketReadCallback cmd_cb,
+                       PacketReadCallback acl_cb, PacketReadCallback sco_cb,
+                       PacketReadCallback event_cb, PacketReadCallback iso_cb,
+                       DisconnectCallback disconnect_cb)
+    : uart_fd_(fd),
+      cmd_cb_(std::move(cmd_cb)),
+      acl_cb_(std::move(acl_cb)),
+      sco_cb_(std::move(sco_cb)),
+      event_cb_(std::move(event_cb)),
+      iso_cb_(std::move(iso_cb)),
+      disconnect_cb_(std::move(disconnect_cb)) {}
+
+size_t H4Protocol::Send(PacketType type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& vector) {
+  return Send(type, vector.data(), vector.size());
+}
+
+size_t H4Protocol::Send(PacketType type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
+  /* For HCI communication over USB dongle, multiple write results in
+   * response timeout as driver expect type + data at once to process
+   * the command, so using "writev"(for atomicity) here.
+   */
+  struct iovec iov[2];
+  ssize_t ret = 0;
+  iov[0].iov_base = &type;
+  iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(type);
+  iov[1].iov_base = (void*)data;
+  iov[1].iov_len = length;
+  while (1) {
+    ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(uart_fd_, iov, 2));
+    if (ret == -1) {
+      if (errno == EAGAIN) {
+        ALOGE("%s error writing to UART (%s)", __func__, strerror(errno));
+        continue;
+      }
+    } else if (ret == 0) {
+      // Nothing written :(
+      ALOGE("%s zero bytes written - something went wrong...", __func__);
+      break;
+    }
+    break;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+size_t H4Protocol::OnPacketReady(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet) {
+  switch (hci_packet_type_) {
+    case PacketType::COMMAND:
+      cmd_cb_(packet);
+      break;
+    case PacketType::ACL_DATA:
+      acl_cb_(packet);
+      break;
+    case PacketType::SCO_DATA:
+      sco_cb_(packet);
+      break;
+    case PacketType::EVENT:
+      event_cb_(packet);
+      break;
+    case PacketType::ISO_DATA:
+      iso_cb_(packet);
+      break;
+    default: {
+      LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Bad packet type 0x%x",
+                       static_cast<int>(hci_packet_type_));
+    }
+  }
+  return packet.size();
+}
+
+void H4Protocol::SendDataToPacketizer(uint8_t* buffer, size_t length) {
+  std::vector<uint8_t> input_buffer{buffer, buffer + length};
+  size_t buffer_offset = 0;
+  while (buffer_offset < input_buffer.size()) {
+    if (hci_packet_type_ == PacketType::UNKNOWN) {
+      hci_packet_type_ =
+          static_cast<PacketType>(input_buffer.data()[buffer_offset]);
+      buffer_offset += 1;
+    } else {
+      bool packet_ready = hci_packetizer_.OnDataReady(
+          hci_packet_type_, input_buffer, buffer_offset);
+      if (packet_ready) {
+        // Call packet callback and move offset.
+        buffer_offset += OnPacketReady(hci_packetizer_.GetPacket());
+        // Get ready for the next type byte.
+        hci_packet_type_ = PacketType::UNKNOWN;
+      } else {
+        // The data was consumed, but there wasn't a packet.
+        buffer_offset = input_buffer.size();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void H4Protocol::OnDataReady() {
+  if (disconnected_) {
+    return;
+  }
+  uint8_t buffer[kMaxPacketLength];
+  ssize_t bytes_read =
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(uart_fd_, buffer, kMaxPacketLength));
+  if (bytes_read == 0) {
+    ALOGI("No bytes read, calling the disconnect callback");
+    disconnected_ = true;
+    disconnect_cb_();
+    return;
+  }
+  if (bytes_read < 0) {
+    ALOGW("error reading from UART (%s)", strerror(errno));
+    return;
+  }
+  SendDataToPacketizer(buffer, bytes_read);
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.h b/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5daee83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/h4_protocol.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "hci_internals.h"
+#include "hci_packetizer.h"
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
+
+using PacketReadCallback = std::function<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)>;
+using DisconnectCallback = std::function<void(void)>;
+
+class H4Protocol {
+ public:
+  H4Protocol(int fd, PacketReadCallback cmd_cb, PacketReadCallback acl_cb,
+             PacketReadCallback sco_cb, PacketReadCallback event_cb,
+             PacketReadCallback iso_cb, DisconnectCallback disconnect_cb);
+
+  size_t Send(PacketType type, const uint8_t* data, size_t length);
+  size_t Send(PacketType type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& data);
+
+  void OnDataReady();
+
+ protected:
+  size_t OnPacketReady(const std::vector<uint8_t>& packet);
+  void SendDataToPacketizer(uint8_t* buffer, size_t length);
+
+ private:
+  int uart_fd_;
+  bool disconnected_{false};
+
+  PacketReadCallback cmd_cb_;
+  PacketReadCallback acl_cb_;
+  PacketReadCallback sco_cb_;
+  PacketReadCallback event_cb_;
+  PacketReadCallback iso_cb_;
+  DisconnectCallback disconnect_cb_;
+
+  PacketType hci_packet_type_{PacketType::UNKNOWN};
+  HciPacketizer hci_packetizer_;
+
+  /**
+   * Question : Why read in single chunk rather than multiple reads?
+   * Answer: Using multiple reads does not work with some BT USB dongles.
+   * Reading in single shot gives expected response.
+   * ACL max length is 2 bytes, so using 64K as the buffer length.
+   */
+  static constexpr size_t kMaxPacketLength = 64 * 1024;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/hci_internals.h b/bluetooth/hci/hci_internals.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71b6191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/hci_internals.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
+
+// HCI UART transport packet types (Volume 4, Part A, 2)
+enum class PacketType : uint8_t {
+  UNKNOWN = 0,
+  COMMAND = 1,
+  ACL_DATA = 2,
+  SCO_DATA = 3,
+  EVENT = 4,
+  ISO_DATA = 5,
+};
+
+// 2 bytes for opcode, 1 byte for parameter length (Volume 4, Part E, 5.4.1)
+static constexpr size_t kCommandHeaderSize = 3;
+static constexpr size_t kCommandLengthOffset = 2;
+
+// 2 bytes for handle, 2 bytes for data length (Volume 4, Part E, 5.4.2)
+static constexpr size_t kAclHeaderSize = 4;
+static constexpr size_t kAclLengthOffset = 2;
+
+// 2 bytes for handle, 1 byte for data length (Volume 4, Part E, 5.4.3)
+static constexpr size_t kScoHeaderSize = 3;
+static constexpr size_t kScoLengthOffset = 2;
+
+// 1 byte for event code, 1 byte for parameter length (Volume 4, Part E, 5.4.4)
+static constexpr size_t kEventHeaderSize = 2;
+static constexpr size_t kEventLengthOffset = 1;
+
+// 2 bytes for handle, 2 bytes for data length (Volume 4, Part E, 5.4.5)
+static constexpr size_t kIsoHeaderSize = 4;
+static constexpr size_t kIsoLengthOffset = 2;
+
+static constexpr size_t kMaxHeaderSize = kAclHeaderSize;
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.cc b/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b6c443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "hci_packetizer.h"
+
+#define LOG_TAG "android.hardware.bluetooth.hci-packetizer"
+#include "log/log.h"
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
+
+namespace {
+
+const size_t header_size_for_type[] = {0,
+                                       kCommandHeaderSize,
+                                       kAclHeaderSize,
+                                       kScoHeaderSize,
+                                       kEventHeaderSize,
+                                       kIsoHeaderSize};
+const size_t packet_length_offset_for_type[] = {0,
+                                                kCommandLengthOffset,
+                                                kAclLengthOffset,
+                                                kScoLengthOffset,
+                                                kEventLengthOffset,
+                                                kIsoLengthOffset};
+
+size_t HciGetPacketLengthForType(PacketType type,
+                                 const std::vector<uint8_t>& header) {
+  size_t offset = packet_length_offset_for_type[static_cast<uint8_t>(type)];
+  if (type != PacketType::ACL_DATA && type != PacketType::ISO_DATA) {
+    return header[offset];
+  }
+  return (((header[offset + 1]) << 8) | header[offset]);
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+const std::vector<uint8_t>& HciPacketizer::GetPacket() const { return packet_; }
+
+bool HciPacketizer::OnDataReady(PacketType packet_type,
+                                const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer,
+                                size_t offset) {
+  bool packet_completed = false;
+  size_t bytes_available = buffer.size() - offset;
+  switch (state_) {
+    case HCI_HEADER: {
+      size_t header_size =
+          header_size_for_type[static_cast<size_t>(packet_type)];
+      if (bytes_remaining_ == 0) {
+        bytes_remaining_ = header_size;
+        packet_.clear();
+      }
+      size_t bytes_to_copy = std::min(bytes_remaining_, bytes_available);
+      packet_.insert(packet_.end(), buffer.begin() + offset,
+                     buffer.begin() + offset + bytes_to_copy);
+      bytes_remaining_ -= bytes_to_copy;
+      bytes_available -= bytes_to_copy;
+      if (bytes_remaining_ == 0) {
+        bytes_remaining_ = HciGetPacketLengthForType(packet_type, packet_);
+        if (bytes_remaining_ > 0) {
+          state_ = HCI_PAYLOAD;
+          if (bytes_available > 0) {
+            packet_completed =
+                OnDataReady(packet_type, buffer, offset + bytes_to_copy);
+          }
+        } else {
+          packet_completed = true;
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case HCI_PAYLOAD: {
+      size_t bytes_to_copy = std::min(bytes_remaining_, bytes_available);
+      packet_.insert(packet_.end(), buffer.begin() + offset,
+                     buffer.begin() + offset + bytes_to_copy);
+      bytes_remaining_ -= bytes_to_copy;
+      if (bytes_remaining_ == 0) {
+        state_ = HCI_HEADER;
+        packet_completed = true;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return packet_completed;
+}
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.h b/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba3e841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/hci_packetizer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "hci_internals.h"
+
+namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci {
+
+class HciPacketizer {
+ public:
+  HciPacketizer() = default;
+  bool OnDataReady(PacketType packet_type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
+                   size_t offset);
+  const std::vector<uint8_t>& GetPacket() const;
+
+ protected:
+  enum State { HCI_HEADER, HCI_PAYLOAD };
+  State state_{HCI_HEADER};
+  std::vector<uint8_t> packet_;
+  size_t bytes_remaining_{0};
+};
+
+}  // namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci
diff --git a/bluetooth/hci/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc b/bluetooth/hci/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6f74fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bluetooth/hci/test/h4_protocol_unittest.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "bt_h4_unittest"
+
+#include "h4_protocol.h"
+
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <future>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "async_fd_watcher.h"
+#include "log/log.h"
+
+using android::hardware::bluetooth::async::AsyncFdWatcher;
+using namespace android::hardware::bluetooth::hci;
+using ::testing::Eq;
+
+static char sample_data1[100] = "A point is that which has no part.";
+static char sample_data2[100] = "A line is breadthless length.";
+static char sample_data3[100] = "The ends of a line are points.";
+static char sample_data4[100] =
+    "A plane surface is a surface which lies evenly with the straight ...";
+static char acl_data[100] =
+    "A straight line is a line which lies evenly with the points on itself.";
+static char sco_data[100] =
+    "A surface is that which has length and breadth only.";
+static char event_data[100] = "The edges of a surface are lines.";
+static char iso_data[100] =
+    "A plane angle is the inclination to one another of two lines in a ...";
+
+MATCHER_P3(PacketMatches, header_, header_length, payload,
+           "Match header_length bytes of header and then the payload") {
+  size_t payload_length = strlen(payload);
+  if (header_length + payload_length != arg.size()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (memcmp(header_, arg.data(), header_length) != 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return memcmp(payload, arg.data() + header_length, payload_length) == 0;
+};
+
+ACTION_P(Notify, barrier) {
+  ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+  barrier->set_value();
+}
+
+class H4ProtocolTest : public ::testing::Test {
+ protected:
+  void SetUp() override {
+    ALOGD("%s", __func__);
+
+    int sockfd[2];
+    socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockfd);
+    chip_uart_fd_ = sockfd[1];
+    stack_uart_fd_ = sockfd[0];
+    h4_hci_ = std::make_shared<H4Protocol>(
+        stack_uart_fd_, cmd_cb_.AsStdFunction(), acl_cb_.AsStdFunction(),
+        sco_cb_.AsStdFunction(), event_cb_.AsStdFunction(),
+        iso_cb_.AsStdFunction(), disconnect_cb_.AsStdFunction());
+  }
+
+  void TearDown() override {
+    close(stack_uart_fd_);
+    close(chip_uart_fd_);
+  }
+
+  virtual void CallDataReady() { h4_hci_->OnDataReady(); }
+
+  void SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType type, char* data) {
+    ALOGD("%s sending", __func__);
+    int data_length = strlen(data);
+    h4_hci_->Send(type, (uint8_t*)data, data_length);
+
+    int uart_length = data_length + 1;  // + 1 for data type code
+    int i;
+
+    ALOGD("%s reading", __func__);
+    for (i = 0; i < uart_length; i++) {
+      fd_set read_fds;
+      FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+      FD_SET(chip_uart_fd_, &read_fds);
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
+          select(chip_uart_fd_ + 1, &read_fds, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
+
+      char byte;
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(chip_uart_fd_, &byte, 1));
+
+      EXPECT_EQ(i == 0 ? static_cast<uint8_t>(type) : data[i - 1], byte);
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(i, uart_length);
+  }
+
+  void ExpectInboundAclData(char* payload, std::promise<void>* promise) {
+    // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[2]
+    header_[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::ACL_DATA);
+    header_[1] = 19;
+    header_[2] = 92;
+    int length = strlen(payload);
+    header_[3] = length & 0xFF;
+    header_[4] = (length >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    ALOGD("(%d bytes) %s", length, payload);
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(acl_cb_,
+                Call(PacketMatches(header_ + 1, kAclHeaderSize, payload)))
+        .WillOnce(Notify(promise));
+  }
+
+  void WaitForTimeout(size_t timeout_ms, std::promise<void>* promise) {
+    auto future = promise->get_future();
+    auto status = future.wait_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout_ms));
+    EXPECT_EQ(status, std::future_status::ready);
+  }
+
+  void WriteInboundAclData(char* payload) {
+    // Use the header_ computed in ExpectInboundAclData
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, kAclHeaderSize + 1));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+  }
+
+  void ExpectInboundScoData(char* payload, std::promise<void>* promise) {
+    // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[1]
+    header_[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::SCO_DATA);
+    header_[1] = 20;
+    header_[2] = 17;
+    header_[3] = strlen(payload) & 0xFF;
+    EXPECT_CALL(sco_cb_,
+                Call(PacketMatches(header_ + 1, kScoHeaderSize, payload)))
+        .WillOnce(Notify(promise));
+  }
+
+  void WriteInboundScoData(char* payload) {
+    // Use the header_ computed in ExpectInboundScoData
+    ALOGD("%s writing", __func__);
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, kScoHeaderSize + 1));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+  }
+
+  void ExpectInboundEvent(char* payload, std::promise<void>* promise) {
+    // h4 type[1] + event_code[1] + size[1]
+    header_[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::EVENT);
+    header_[1] = 9;
+    header_[2] = strlen(payload) & 0xFF;
+    EXPECT_CALL(event_cb_,
+                Call(PacketMatches(header_ + 1, kEventHeaderSize, payload)))
+        .WillOnce(Notify(promise));
+  }
+
+  void WriteInboundEvent(char* payload) {
+    // Use the header_ computed in ExpectInboundEvent
+    char preamble[3] = {static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::EVENT), 9, 0};
+    preamble[2] = strlen(payload) & 0xFF;
+    ALOGD("%s writing", __func__);
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, kEventHeaderSize + 1));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+  }
+
+  void ExpectInboundIsoData(char* payload, std::promise<void>* promise) {
+    // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[1]
+    header_[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::ISO_DATA);
+    header_[1] = 19;
+    header_[2] = 92;
+    int length = strlen(payload);
+    header_[3] = length & 0xFF;
+    header_[4] = (length >> 8) & 0x3F;
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(iso_cb_,
+                Call(PacketMatches(header_ + 1, kIsoHeaderSize, payload)))
+        .WillOnce(Notify(promise));
+  }
+
+  void WriteInboundIsoData(char* payload) {
+    // Use the header_ computed in ExpectInboundIsoData
+    ALOGD("%s writing", __func__);
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, kIsoHeaderSize + 1));
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectManyInboundAclDataPackets(char* payload) {
+    size_t kNumPackets = 20;
+    // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[2]
+    char preamble[5] = {static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::ACL_DATA), 19, 92, 0,
+                        0};
+    int length = strlen(payload);
+    preamble[3] = length & 0xFF;
+    preamble[4] = (length >> 8) & 0xFF;
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(acl_cb_, Call(PacketMatches(preamble + 1, sizeof(preamble) - 1,
+                                            payload)))
+        .Times(kNumPackets);
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumPackets; i++) {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, preamble, sizeof(preamble)));
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+    }
+
+    CallDataReady();
+  }
+
+  testing::MockFunction<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)> cmd_cb_;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)> event_cb_;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)> acl_cb_;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)> sco_cb_;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(const std::vector<uint8_t>&)> iso_cb_;
+  testing::MockFunction<void(void)> disconnect_cb_;
+  std::shared_ptr<H4Protocol> h4_hci_;
+  int chip_uart_fd_;
+  int stack_uart_fd_;
+
+  char header_[5];
+};
+
+// Test sending data sends correct data onto the UART
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolTest, TestSends) {
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::COMMAND, sample_data1);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::ACL_DATA, sample_data2);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::SCO_DATA, sample_data3);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::ISO_DATA, sample_data4);
+}
+
+// Ensure we properly parse data coming from the UART
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolTest, TestReads) {
+  std::promise<void> acl_promise;
+  std::promise<void> sco_promise;
+  std::promise<void> event_promise;
+  std::promise<void> iso_promise;
+
+  ExpectInboundAclData(acl_data, &acl_promise);
+  WriteInboundAclData(acl_data);
+  CallDataReady();
+  ExpectInboundScoData(sco_data, &sco_promise);
+  WriteInboundScoData(sco_data);
+  CallDataReady();
+  ExpectInboundEvent(event_data, &event_promise);
+  WriteInboundEvent(event_data);
+  CallDataReady();
+  ExpectInboundIsoData(iso_data, &iso_promise);
+  WriteInboundIsoData(iso_data);
+  CallDataReady();
+
+  WaitForTimeout(100, &acl_promise);
+  WaitForTimeout(100, &sco_promise);
+  WaitForTimeout(100, &event_promise);
+  WaitForTimeout(100, &iso_promise);
+}
+
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolTest, TestMultiplePackets) {
+  WriteAndExpectManyInboundAclDataPackets(sco_data);
+}
+
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolTest, TestDisconnect) {
+  EXPECT_CALL(disconnect_cb_, Call());
+  close(chip_uart_fd_);
+  CallDataReady();
+}
+
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolTest, TestPartialWrites) {
+  size_t payload_len = strlen(acl_data);
+  const size_t kNumIntervals = payload_len + 1;
+  // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[2]
+  header_[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::ACL_DATA);
+  header_[1] = 19;
+  header_[2] = 92;
+  header_[3] = payload_len & 0xFF;
+  header_[4] = (payload_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(acl_cb_,
+              Call(PacketMatches(header_ + 1, sizeof(header_) - 1, acl_data)))
+      .Times(kNumIntervals);
+
+  for (size_t interval = 1; interval < kNumIntervals + 1; interval++) {
+    // Use the header_ data that expect already set up.
+    if (interval < kAclHeaderSize) {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, interval));
+      CallDataReady();
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_ + interval,
+                               kAclHeaderSize + 1 - interval));
+      CallDataReady();
+    } else {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, header_, kAclHeaderSize + 1));
+      CallDataReady();
+    }
+
+    for (size_t bytes = 0; bytes + interval <= payload_len; bytes += interval) {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, acl_data + bytes, interval));
+      CallDataReady();
+    }
+    size_t extra_bytes = payload_len % interval;
+    if (extra_bytes) {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(
+          chip_uart_fd_, acl_data + payload_len - extra_bytes, extra_bytes));
+      CallDataReady();
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+class H4ProtocolAsyncTest : public H4ProtocolTest {
+ protected:
+  void SetUp() override {
+    H4ProtocolTest::SetUp();
+    fd_watcher_.WatchFdForNonBlockingReads(
+        stack_uart_fd_, [this](int) { h4_hci_->OnDataReady(); });
+  }
+
+  void TearDown() override { fd_watcher_.StopWatchingFileDescriptors(); }
+
+  void CallDataReady() override {
+    // The Async test can't call data ready.
+    FAIL();
+  }
+
+  void SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType type, char* data) {
+    ALOGD("%s sending", __func__);
+    int data_length = strlen(data);
+    h4_hci_->Send(type, (uint8_t*)data, data_length);
+
+    int uart_length = data_length + 1;  // + 1 for data type code
+    int i;
+
+    ALOGD("%s reading", __func__);
+    for (i = 0; i < uart_length; i++) {
+      fd_set read_fds;
+      FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+      FD_SET(chip_uart_fd_, &read_fds);
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
+          select(chip_uart_fd_ + 1, &read_fds, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
+
+      char byte;
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(chip_uart_fd_, &byte, 1));
+
+      EXPECT_EQ(i == 0 ? static_cast<uint8_t>(type) : data[i - 1], byte);
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(i, uart_length);
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectInboundAclData(char* payload) {
+    std::promise<void> promise;
+    ExpectInboundAclData(payload, &promise);
+    WriteInboundAclData(payload);
+    WaitForTimeout(100, &promise);
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectInboundScoData(char* payload) {
+    std::promise<void> promise;
+    ExpectInboundScoData(payload, &promise);
+    WriteInboundScoData(payload);
+    WaitForTimeout(100, &promise);
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectInboundEvent(char* payload) {
+    std::promise<void> promise;
+    ExpectInboundEvent(payload, &promise);
+    WriteInboundEvent(payload);
+    WaitForTimeout(100, &promise);
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectInboundIsoData(char* payload) {
+    std::promise<void> promise;
+    ExpectInboundIsoData(payload, &promise);
+    WriteInboundIsoData(payload);
+    WaitForTimeout(100, &promise);
+  }
+
+  void WriteAndExpectManyInboundAclDataPackets(char* payload) {
+    const size_t kNumPackets = 20;
+    // h4 type[1] + handle[2] + size[2]
+    char preamble[5] = {static_cast<uint8_t>(PacketType::ACL_DATA), 19, 92, 0,
+                        0};
+    int length = strlen(payload);
+    preamble[3] = length & 0xFF;
+    preamble[4] = (length >> 8) & 0xFF;
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(acl_cb_, Call(PacketMatches(preamble + 1, sizeof(preamble) - 1,
+                                            payload)))
+        .Times(kNumPackets);
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumPackets; i++) {
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, preamble, sizeof(preamble)));
+      TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(chip_uart_fd_, payload, strlen(payload)));
+    }
+
+    WriteAndExpectInboundEvent(event_data);
+  }
+
+  AsyncFdWatcher fd_watcher_;
+};
+
+// Test sending data sends correct data onto the UART
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolAsyncTest, TestSends) {
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::COMMAND, sample_data1);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::ACL_DATA, sample_data2);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::SCO_DATA, sample_data3);
+  SendAndReadUartOutbound(PacketType::ISO_DATA, sample_data4);
+}
+
+// Ensure we properly parse data coming from the UART
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolAsyncTest, TestReads) {
+  WriteAndExpectInboundAclData(acl_data);
+  WriteAndExpectInboundScoData(sco_data);
+  WriteAndExpectInboundEvent(event_data);
+  WriteAndExpectInboundIsoData(iso_data);
+}
+
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolAsyncTest, TestMultiplePackets) {
+  WriteAndExpectManyInboundAclDataPackets(sco_data);
+}
+
+TEST_F(H4ProtocolAsyncTest, TestDisconnect) {
+  std::promise<void> promise;
+  EXPECT_CALL(disconnect_cb_, Call()).WillOnce(Notify(&promise));
+  close(chip_uart_fd_);
+
+  // Fail if it takes longer than 100 ms.
+  WaitForTimeout(100, &promise);
+}
diff --git a/boot/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalBootAidlTargetTest.cpp b/boot/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalBootAidlTargetTest.cpp
index ab3c789..93c8376 100644
--- a/boot/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalBootAidlTargetTest.cpp
+++ b/boot/aidl/vts/functional/VtsHalBootAidlTargetTest.cpp
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 using std::unordered_set;
 
 // The main test class for the Boot HIDL HAL.
-class BootHidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
+class BootAidlTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::string> {
   public:
     virtual void SetUp() override {
         const auto instance_name = GetParam();
@@ -48,14 +48,14 @@
 };
 
 // validity check Boot::getNumberSlots().
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, GetNumberSlots) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, GetNumberSlots) {
     int32_t slots{};
     boot->getNumberSlots(&slots);
     ASSERT_LE(2, slots);
 }
 
 // validity check Boot::getCurrentSlot().
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, GetCurrentSlot) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, GetCurrentSlot) {
     int curSlot = -1;
     boot->getCurrentSlot(&curSlot);
     int slots = 0;
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 }
 
 // validity check Boot::markBootSuccessful().
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, MarkBootSuccessful) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, MarkBootSuccessful) {
     const auto result = boot->markBootSuccessful();
     ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
     int curSlot = 0;
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(ret);
 }
 
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, SetActiveBootSlot) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, SetActiveBootSlot) {
     int curSlot = -1;
     boot->getCurrentSlot(&curSlot);
     ASSERT_GE(curSlot, 0);
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
     }
 }
 
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, SetSlotAsUnbootable) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, SetSlotAsUnbootable) {
     int curSlot = -1;
     boot->getCurrentSlot(&curSlot);
     ASSERT_GE(curSlot, 0);
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
 }
 
 // validity check Boot::isSlotBootable() on good and bad inputs.
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, IsSlotBootable) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, IsSlotBootable) {
     for (int s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
         bool bootable = false;
         const auto res = boot->isSlotBootable(s, &bootable);
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
 }
 
 // validity check Boot::isSlotMarkedSuccessful() on good and bad inputs.
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, IsSlotMarkedSuccessful) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, IsSlotMarkedSuccessful) {
     for (int32_t s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
         bool isSuccess = false;
         const auto res = boot->isSlotMarkedSuccessful(s, &isSuccess);
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
 }
 
 // validity check Boot::getSuffix() on good and bad inputs.
-TEST_P(BootHidlTest, GetSuffix) {
+TEST_P(BootAidlTest, GetSuffix) {
     string suffixStr;
     unordered_set<string> suffixes;
     int numSlots = 0;
@@ -190,5 +190,6 @@
 }
 
 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
-        PerInstance, BootHidlTest,
+        PerInstance, BootAidlTest,
         testing::ValuesIn(android::getAidlHalInstanceNames(IBootControl::descriptor)));
+GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(BootAidlTest);
diff --git a/camera/README.md b/camera/README.md
index 8ce3352..25badfd 100644
--- a/camera/README.md
+++ b/camera/README.md
@@ -10,3 +10,8 @@
 
 More complete information about the Android camera HAL and subsystem can be found at
 [source.android.com](http://source.android.com/devices/camera/index.html).
+
+### AIDL Camera HAL Interfaces
+
+The AIDL Camera HAL interfaces can be found in the respective <interface>/aidl
+directories.
diff --git a/camera/provider/README.md b/camera/provider/README.md
index 0718fb1..7666a58 100644
--- a/camera/provider/README.md
+++ b/camera/provider/README.md
@@ -35,3 +35,9 @@
 First HIDL version of the camara provider HAL callback interface, closely
 matching the feature set and operation of the pre-HIDL camera HAL module
 callbacks v2.4.
+
+### AIDL Camera HAL Default Implementation ###
+
+The default implementation can be found at
+$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/hardware/google/camera/common/hal/aidl_service and
+$ANDROID_BUILD_TOP/hardware/google/camera/devices/EmulatedCamera
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp b/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
index 4dc3f6c..37c2820 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/Android.bp
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
         "compatibility_matrix.3.xml",
     ],
     kernel_configs: [
-        "kernel_config_p_4.9",
         "kernel_config_p_4.14",
     ],
 }
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@
         "compatibility_matrix.4.xml",
     ],
     kernel_configs: [
-        "kernel_config_q_4.9",
         "kernel_config_q_4.14",
         "kernel_config_q_4.19",
     ],
diff --git a/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml b/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
index 7ddf87a..7110ac0 100644
--- a/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
+++ b/compatibility_matrices/compatibility_matrix.current.xml
@@ -152,6 +152,13 @@
         </interface>
     </hal>
     <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
+        <name>android.hardware.bluetooth</name>
+        <interface>
+            <name>IBluetoothHci</name>
+            <instance>default</instance>
+        </interface>
+    </hal>
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
         <name>android.hardware.bluetooth.audio</name>
         <version>2</version>
         <interface>
@@ -190,7 +197,7 @@
             <regex-instance>[^/]+/[0-9]+</regex-instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true" updatable-via-apex="true">
         <name>android.hardware.camera.provider</name>
         <version>1</version>
         <interface>
@@ -228,7 +235,7 @@
             <instance>default</instance>
         </interface>
     </hal>
-    <hal format="aidl" optional="true">
+    <hal format="aidl" optional="true" updatable-via-apex="true">
         <name>android.hardware.drm</name>
         <version>1</version>
         <interface>
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp b/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 5cd4542..0c96b33 100644
--- a/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -22,16 +22,20 @@
     default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
 }
 
-cc_library {
-    name: "android.hardware.fastboot-impl-mock",
-    recovery: true,
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery",
+    init_rc: ["android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery.rc"],
+    vintf_fragments: ["android.hardware.fastboot-service.example.xml"],
+    recovery_available: true,
     srcs: [
         "Fastboot.cpp",
+        "main.cpp",
     ],
     relative_install_path: "hw",
     shared_libs: [
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
+        "liblog",
         "libutils",
         "libcutils",
         "android.hardware.fastboot-V1-ndk",
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example.xml b/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9490f98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<manifest version="1.0" type="device">
+    <hal format="aidl">
+        <name>android.hardware.fastboot</name>
+        <version>1</version>
+        <fqname>IFastboot/default</fqname>
+    </hal>
+</manifest>
+
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery.rc b/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d4ee13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+service vendor.fastboot-default /system/bin/hw/android.hardware.fastboot-service.example_recovery
+    class hal
+    seclabel u:r:hal_fastboot_default:s0
+    user system
+    group system
+    interface aidl android.hardware.fastboot.IFastboot/default
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/default/main.cpp b/fastboot/aidl/default/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b1b41d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/default/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android/binder_manager.h>
+#include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include "Fastboot.h"
+
+using aidl::android::hardware::fastboot::Fastboot;
+using aidl::android::hardware::fastboot::IFastboot;
+
+int main(int, char* argv[]) {
+    android::base::InitLogging(argv, android::base::KernelLogger);
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
+    std::shared_ptr<IFastboot> service = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<Fastboot>();
+
+    const std::string instance = std::string(IFastboot::descriptor) + "/default";
+    auto status = AServiceManager_addService(service->asBinder().get(), instance.c_str());
+    CHECK_EQ(status, STATUS_OK) << "Failed to add service " << instance << " " << status;
+    LOG(INFO) << "IFastboot AIDL service running...";
+
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;  // should not reach
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/Android.bp b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c843c12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "libfastbootshim_defaults",
+    target: {
+        darwin: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+    cflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Werror",
+    ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.fastboot-V1-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.fastboot@1.0",
+        "android.hardware.fastboot@1.1",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libbinder_ndk",
+        "libcutils",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+}
+
+// Shim library that wraps a HIDL Fastboot object into an AIDL Fastboot object.
+cc_library_static {
+    name: "libfastbootshim",
+    defaults: ["libfastbootshim_defaults"],
+    recovery_available: true,
+    srcs: [
+        "fastbootshim.cpp",
+    ],
+    export_include_dirs: [
+        "include",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/fastbootshim.cpp b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/fastbootshim.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ab67f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/fastbootshim.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <fastbootshim.h>
+
+using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::hidl_string;
+using ::android::hardware::Void;
+using ::android::hardware::fastboot::V1_0::FileSystemType;
+using ::android::hardware::fastboot::V1_0::Result;
+using ::android::hardware::fastboot::V1_0::Status;
+
+using ndk::ScopedAStatus;
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace fastboot {
+ScopedAStatus ResultToAStatus(Result result) {
+    switch (result.status) {
+        case Status::SUCCESS:
+            return ScopedAStatus::ok();
+        case Status::NOT_SUPPORTED:
+            return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
+        case Status::INVALID_ARGUMENT:
+            return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
+        case Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN:
+            return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+                    BnFastboot::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ("Error " + std::string(result.message)).c_str());
+    }
+    return ScopedAStatus::fromServiceSpecificErrorWithMessage(
+            BnFastboot::FAILURE_UNKNOWN,
+            ("Unrecognized status value " + toString(result.status)).c_str());
+}
+FastbootShim::FastbootShim(const sp<HidlFastboot>& service) : service_(service) {}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::getPartitionType(const std::string& in_partitionName,
+                                             FileSystemType* _aidl_return) {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    if (in_partitionName.empty()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
+                                                           "Invalid partition name");
+    }
+    const hidl_string partition = in_partitionName;
+    auto ret = service_->getPartitionType(partition, [&](auto type, auto& result) {
+        out_result = result;
+        if (out_result.status != Status::SUCCESS) return;
+        *_aidl_return = static_cast<aidl::android::hardware::fastboot::FileSystemType>(type);
+    });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::doOemCommand(const std::string& in_oemCmd, std::string* _aidl_return) {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    *_aidl_return = "";
+    if (in_oemCmd.empty()) {
+        return ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCodeWithMessage(EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, "Invalid command");
+    }
+    const hidl_string oemCmdArgs = in_oemCmd;
+    auto ret = service_->doOemCommand(oemCmdArgs, [&](auto& result) {
+        out_result = result;
+        if (out_result.status != Status::SUCCESS) return;
+        *_aidl_return = std::string(result.message.c_str());
+    });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::getVariant(std::string* _aidl_return) {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    *_aidl_return = "";
+    auto ret = service_->getVariant([&](auto& variant, auto& result) {
+        out_result = result;
+        if (out_result.status != Status::SUCCESS) return;
+        *_aidl_return = std::string(variant.c_str());
+    });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::getOffModeChargeState(bool* _aidl_return) {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    *_aidl_return = false;
+    auto ret = service_->getOffModeChargeState([&](auto state, auto& result) {
+        out_result = result;
+        if (out_result.status != Status::SUCCESS) return;
+        *_aidl_return = state;
+    });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold(int32_t* _aidl_return) {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    *_aidl_return = 0;
+    auto ret = service_->getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold([&](auto batteryVoltage, auto& result) {
+        out_result = result;
+        if (out_result.status != Status::SUCCESS) return;
+        *_aidl_return = batteryVoltage;
+    });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+ScopedAStatus FastbootShim::doOemSpecificErase() {
+    Result out_result = {Status::FAILURE_UNKNOWN, ""};
+    auto ret = service_->doOemSpecificErase([&](auto& result) { out_result = result; });
+    return ResultToAStatus(out_result);
+}
+
+}  // namespace fastboot
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/include/fastbootshim.h b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/include/fastbootshim.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..410a03e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fastboot/aidl/fastbootshim/include/fastbootshim.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/fastboot/BnFastboot.h>
+#include <android/hardware/fastboot/1.1/IFastboot.h>
+
+namespace aidl {
+namespace android {
+namespace hardware {
+namespace fastboot {
+// Shim that wraps HIDL IFastboot with AIDL BnFastboot
+class FastbootShim : public BnFastboot {
+    using HidlFastboot = ::android::hardware::fastboot::V1_1::IFastboot;
+
+  public:
+    explicit FastbootShim(const ::android::sp<HidlFastboot>& service);
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus doOemCommand(const std::string& in_oemCmd,
+                                      std::string* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus doOemSpecificErase() override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getBatteryVoltageFlashingThreshold(int32_t* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getOffModeChargeState(bool* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getPartitionType(
+            const std::string& in_partitionName,
+            ::aidl::android::hardware::fastboot::FileSystemType* _aidl_return) override;
+    ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getVariant(std::string* _aidl_return) override;
+
+  private:
+    ::android::sp<HidlFastboot> service_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace fastboot
+}  // namespace hardware
+}  // namespace android
+}  // namespace aidl
diff --git a/graphics/OWNERS b/graphics/OWNERS
index 75ceb23..1cb6015 100644
--- a/graphics/OWNERS
+++ b/graphics/OWNERS
@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@
 chrisforbes@google.com
 jreck@google.com
 lpy@google.com
+scroggo@google.com
 sumir@google.com
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/OWNERS b/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/allocator/2.0/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/common/OWNERS b/graphics/common/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 94999ea..0000000
--- a/graphics/common/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 1075130
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-scroggo@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/default/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.1/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 83c4f5f..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index a643bbd..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-
-# VTS team
-yim@google.com
-zhuoyao@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 3d970d1..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.1/vts/functional/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-sumir@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/default/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.2/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index e8f584d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index a4eb0ca..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.2/vts/functional/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-sumir@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/default/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.3/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index a4eb0ca..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.3/vts/functional/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-sumir@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/default/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.4/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 331c80d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index a4eb0ca..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/2.4/vts/functional/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-sumir@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/aidl/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 9028d9d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 1075131
-
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-sumir@google.com
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerServiceWriter.h b/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerServiceWriter.h
index 34cda6a..b50b84b 100644
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerServiceWriter.h
+++ b/graphics/composer/aidl/include/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/ComposerServiceWriter.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/CommandResultPayload.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/composer3/IComposerClient.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -26,8 +27,6 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
 
-#include "Util.h"
-
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::graphics::composer3::impl {
 
 class ComposerServiceWriter {
diff --git a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index d95d98d..0000000
--- a/graphics/composer/aidl/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 199413815
-
-# Graphics team
-adyabr@google.com
-alecmouri@google.com
-ramindani@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 62e3f2a..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.0/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
-sumir@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/default/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 43c018a..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/2.1/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-include ../../2.0/vts/OWNERS
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/3.0/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 43c018a..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/3.0/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-include ../../2.0/vts/OWNERS
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index c9f24d0..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/4.0/utils/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-# Graphics team
-chrisforbes@google.com
-jreck@google.com
-lpy@google.com
diff --git a/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/OWNERS b/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/OWNERS
deleted file mode 100644
index 43c018a..0000000
--- a/graphics/mapper/4.0/vts/OWNERS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Bug component: 25423
-include ../../2.0/vts/OWNERS
diff --git a/identity/aidl/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/Android.bp
index 9f2e498..2090473 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@
     ],
     imports: [
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3",
-        "android.hardware.security.keymint-V3",
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3",
     ],
     stability: "vintf",
+    frozen: true,
     backend: {
         java: {
             platform_apis: true,
@@ -31,28 +32,28 @@
             version: "1",
             imports: [
                 "android.hardware.keymaster-V3",
-                "android.hardware.security.keymint-V1",
+                "android.hardware.security.rkp-V1",
             ],
         },
         {
             version: "2",
             imports: [
                 "android.hardware.keymaster-V3",
-                "android.hardware.security.keymint-V1",
+                "android.hardware.security.rkp-V1",
             ],
         },
         {
             version: "3",
             imports: [
                 "android.hardware.keymaster-V3",
-                "android.hardware.security.keymint-V1",
+                "android.hardware.security.rkp-V1",
             ],
         },
         {
             version: "4",
             imports: [
                 "android.hardware.keymaster-V3",
-                "android.hardware.security.keymint-V2",
+                "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3",
             ],
         },
 
@@ -66,20 +67,20 @@
 cc_defaults {
     name: "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_static",
     static_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.identity-V5-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.identity-V4-ndk",
     ],
 }
 
 cc_defaults {
     name: "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
     shared_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.identity-V5-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.identity-V4-ndk",
     ],
 }
 
 cc_defaults {
     name: "identity_use_latest_hal_aidl_cpp_static",
     static_libs: [
-        "android.hardware.identity-V5-cpp",
+        "android.hardware.identity-V4-cpp",
     ],
 }
diff --git a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
index a57875a..7bc3c8d 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
         "libpuresoftkeymasterdevice",
         "android.hardware.identity-support-lib",
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-ndk",
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
     ],
 }
 
@@ -112,6 +113,7 @@
         "android.hardware.keymaster-V3-ndk",
         "android.hardware.identity-libeic-hal-common",
         "android.hardware.identity-libeic-library",
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
     ],
     srcs: [
         "service.cpp",
diff --git a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
index 54bf887..5e303bb 100644
--- a/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/identity/aidl/vts/Android.bp
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
         "libcrypto",
     ],
     static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-cpp",
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
         "android.hardware.security.secureclock-V1-ndk",
         "libcppbor_external",
         "libcppcose_rkp",
diff --git a/ir/aidl/default/Android.bp b/ir/aidl/default/Android.bp
index a4fb439..a8096c2 100644
--- a/ir/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/ir/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
         "liblog",
         "libutils",
         "android.hardware.ir-V1-ndk",
+        "libhardware"
     ],
 
     srcs: ["main.cpp"],
diff --git a/ir/aidl/default/android.hardware.ir-service.example.rc b/ir/aidl/default/android.hardware.ir-service.example.rc
index 56def64..d27f282 100644
--- a/ir/aidl/default/android.hardware.ir-service.example.rc
+++ b/ir/aidl/default/android.hardware.ir-service.example.rc
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 service vendor.ir-default /vendor/bin/hw/android.hardware.ir-service.example
     class hal
-    user nobody
-    group nobody
+    user system
+    group system
diff --git a/ir/aidl/default/main.cpp b/ir/aidl/default/main.cpp
index 7c4a816..92376fc 100644
--- a/ir/aidl/default/main.cpp
+++ b/ir/aidl/default/main.cpp
@@ -15,49 +15,77 @@
  */
 
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/ir/BnConsumerIr.h>
+#include <aidl/android/hardware/ir/ConsumerIrFreqRange.h>
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android/binder_interface_utils.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
 #include <android/binder_process.h>
+#include <hardware/consumerir.h>
 #include <numeric>
 
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+using ::aidl::android::hardware::ir::ConsumerIrFreqRange;
+
 namespace aidl::android::hardware::ir {
 
-const std::vector<ConsumerIrFreqRange> kSupportedFreqs = {
-        {2000, 4000},
-        {10000, 30000},
-};
-
 class ConsumerIr : public BnConsumerIr {
+  public:
+    ConsumerIr();
+  private:
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus getCarrierFreqs(std::vector<ConsumerIrFreqRange>* _aidl_return) override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus transmit(int32_t in_carrierFreqHz,
                                   const std::vector<int32_t>& in_pattern) override;
+    consumerir_device_t *mDevice = nullptr;
 };
 
-::ndk::ScopedAStatus ConsumerIr::getCarrierFreqs(std::vector<ConsumerIrFreqRange>* _aidl_return) {
-    *_aidl_return = kSupportedFreqs;
-    return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+ConsumerIr::ConsumerIr() {
+    const hw_module_t *hw_module = NULL;
+
+    int ret = hw_get_module(CONSUMERIR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &hw_module);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        ALOGE("hw_get_module %s failed: %d", CONSUMERIR_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, ret);
+        return;
+    }
+    ret = hw_module->methods->open(hw_module, CONSUMERIR_TRANSMITTER, (hw_device_t **) &mDevice);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        // note - may want to make this a fatal error - otherwise the service will crash when it's used
+        ALOGE("Can't open consumer IR transmitter, error: %d", ret);
+        // in case it's modified
+        mDevice = nullptr;
+    }
 }
 
-bool isSupportedFreq(int32_t freq) {
-    for (const auto& range : kSupportedFreqs) {
-        if (freq >= range.minHz && freq <= range.maxHz) return true;
+::ndk::ScopedAStatus ConsumerIr::getCarrierFreqs(std::vector<ConsumerIrFreqRange>* _aidl_return) {
+    int32_t len = mDevice->get_num_carrier_freqs(mDevice);
+    if (len < 0) {
+        (*_aidl_return).clear();
+        return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     }
-    return false;
+
+    consumerir_freq_range_t *rangeAr = new consumerir_freq_range_t[len];
+    bool success = (mDevice->get_carrier_freqs(mDevice, len, rangeAr) >= 0);
+    if (!success) {
+        (*_aidl_return).clear();
+        return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+
+    (*_aidl_return).resize(len);
+    for (int32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        (*_aidl_return)[i].minHz = static_cast<uint32_t>(rangeAr[i].min);
+        (*_aidl_return)[i].maxHz = static_cast<uint32_t>(rangeAr[i].max);
+    }
+    return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus ConsumerIr::transmit(int32_t in_carrierFreqHz,
                                           const std::vector<int32_t>& in_pattern) {
-    if (isSupportedFreq(in_carrierFreqHz)) {
-        // trasmit the pattern, each integer is number of microseconds in an
-        // alternating on/off state.
-        usleep(std::accumulate(in_pattern.begin(), in_pattern.end(), 0));
+    if (in_carrierFreqHz > 0) {
+        mDevice->transmit(mDevice, in_carrierFreqHz, in_pattern.data(), in_pattern.size());
         return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
     } else {
-        // unsupported operation
         return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
     }
-    return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 }  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::ir
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp b/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
index 0fb6e4c..a3800c1 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -19,9 +19,18 @@
             platform_apis: true,
         },
     },
-    versions: [
-        "1",
-        "2",
-        "3",
+    versions_with_info: [
+        {
+            version: "1",
+            imports: [],
+        },
+        {
+            version: "2",
+            imports: [],
+        },
+        {
+            version: "3",
+            imports: [],
+        },
     ],
 }
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
index 4f21cba..6e84e98 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -16,6 +32,7 @@
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
+/* @hide */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable HardwareAuthToken {
   long challenge;
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
index 924567f..0a40549 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -16,6 +32,7 @@
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
+/* @hide */
 @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
 enum HardwareAuthenticatorType {
   NONE = 0,
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
index 127c1bf..d32ef68 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -16,6 +32,7 @@
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
+/* @hide */
 @Backing(type="int") @VintfStability
 enum SecurityLevel {
   SOFTWARE = 0,
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
index 45fa1ae..5b7b37a 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -16,6 +32,7 @@
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
+/* @hide */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable Timestamp {
   long milliSeconds;
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
index b116dac..10fa5e1 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.keymaster/current/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
@@ -1,14 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // THIS FILE IS IMMUTABLE. DO NOT EDIT IN ANY CASE.                          //
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL interface (or parcelable). Do not try to
-// edit this file. It looks like you are doing that because you have modified
-// an AIDL interface in a backward-incompatible way, e.g., deleting a function
-// from an interface or a field from a parcelable and it broke the build. That
-// breakage is intended.
+// This file is a snapshot of an AIDL file. Do not edit it manually. There are
+// two cases:
+// 1). this is a frozen version file - do not edit this in any case.
+// 2). this is a 'current' file. If you make a backwards compatible change to
+//     the interface (from the latest frozen version), the build system will
+//     prompt you to update this file with `m <name>-update-api`.
 //
-// You must not make a backward incompatible changes to the AIDL files built
+// You must not make a backward incompatible change to any AIDL file built
 // with the aidl_interface module type with versions property set. The module
 // type is used to build AIDL files in a way that they can be used across
 // independently updatable components of the system. If a device is shipped
@@ -16,6 +32,7 @@
 // later when a module using the interface is updated, e.g., Mainline modules.
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
+/* @hide */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable VerificationToken {
   long challenge;
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
index 99b036a..427c192 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthToken.aidl
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
 
-import android.hardware.keymaster.Timestamp;
 import android.hardware.keymaster.HardwareAuthenticatorType;
+import android.hardware.keymaster.Timestamp;
 
 /**
  * HardwareAuthToken is used to prove successful user authentication, to unlock the use of a key.
@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@
  * begin(), update(), and finish() to prove that authentication occurred.  See those methods for
  * more details.  It is up to the caller to determine which of the generated auth tokens is
  * appropriate for a given key operation.
+ * @hide
  */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable HardwareAuthToken {
-
     /**
      * challenge is a value that's used to enable authentication tokens to authorize specific
      * events.  The primary use case for challenge is to authorize an IKeymasterDevice cryptographic
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
      *  but is created in an authentication application in the secure environment, such as the
      *  Fingerprint application.
      */
-    long authenticatorId;  // Secure authenticator ID.
+    long authenticatorId; // Secure authenticator ID.
 
     /**
      * authenticatorType describes the type of authentication that took place, e.g. password or
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
index 3141858..7a303a7 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/HardwareAuthenticatorType.aidl
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  * Hardware authentication type, used by HardwareAuthTokens to specify the mechanism used to
  * authentiate the user, and in KeyCharacteristics to specify the allowable mechanisms for
  * authenticating to activate a key.
+ * @hide
  */
 @VintfStability
 @Backing(type="int")
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
index 00578a4..0b84392 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/SecurityLevel.aidl
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 /**
  * Device security levels.
+ * @hide
  */
 @VintfStability
 @Backing(type="int")
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
index 19ea944..0b0c36f 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/Timestamp.aidl
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@
 
 package android.hardware.keymaster;
 
-
 /**
  * Time in milliseconds since some arbitrary point in time.  Time must be monotonically increasing,
  * and a secure environment's notion of "current time" must not repeat until the Android device
  * reboots, or until at least 50 million years have elapsed (note that this requirement is satisfied
  * by setting the clock to zero during each boot, and then counting time accurately).
+ * @hide
  */
-
 @VintfStability
 parcelable Timestamp {
     long milliSeconds;
diff --git a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
index 5efd937..ceee941 100644
--- a/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
+++ b/keymaster/aidl/android/hardware/keymaster/VerificationToken.aidl
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
  *
  * This version of the parcelable currently don't use the parametersVerified field since it's not
  * needed for time-based verification. This can be added in a later version, if needed.
+ * @hide
  */
 @VintfStability
 parcelable VerificationToken {
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@
      */
     Timestamp timestamp;
 
-
     /**
      * SecurityLevel of the secure environment that generated the token.
      */
diff --git a/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.cpp b/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.cpp
index 646b532..234a8a9 100644
--- a/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.cpp
+++ b/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.cpp
@@ -24,29 +24,31 @@
 // Methods from ::android::hardware::oemlock::IOemLock follow.
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus OemLock::getName(std::string *out_name) {
-    (void)out_name;
+    *out_name = "SomeCoolName";
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus OemLock::setOemUnlockAllowedByCarrier(bool in_allowed, const std::vector<uint8_t> &in_signature, OemLockSecureStatus *_aidl_return) {
-    (void)in_allowed;
+    // Default impl doesn't care about a valid vendor signature
     (void)in_signature;
-    (void)_aidl_return;
+
+    mAllowedByCarrier = in_allowed;
+    *_aidl_return = OemLockSecureStatus::OK;
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus OemLock::isOemUnlockAllowedByCarrier(bool *out_allowed) {
-    (void)out_allowed;
+    *out_allowed = mAllowedByCarrier;
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus OemLock::setOemUnlockAllowedByDevice(bool in_allowed) {
-    (void)in_allowed;
+    mAllowedByDevice = in_allowed;
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
 ::ndk::ScopedAStatus OemLock::isOemUnlockAllowedByDevice(bool *out_allowed) {
-    (void)out_allowed;
+    *out_allowed = mAllowedByDevice;
     return ::ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
 }
 
diff --git a/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.h b/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.h
index b0df414..9dff21a 100644
--- a/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.h
+++ b/oemlock/aidl/default/OemLock.h
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus isOemUnlockAllowedByDevice(bool* out_allowed) override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus setOemUnlockAllowedByCarrier(bool in_allowed, const std::vector<uint8_t>& in_signature, OemLockSecureStatus* _aidl_return) override;
     ::ndk::ScopedAStatus setOemUnlockAllowedByDevice(bool in_allowed) override;
+
+  private:
+    bool mAllowedByCarrier = false;
+    bool mAllowedByDevice = false;
 };
 
 } // namespace oemlock
diff --git a/power/stats/aidl/OWNERS b/power/stats/aidl/OWNERS
index b290b49..e0d66d7 100644
--- a/power/stats/aidl/OWNERS
+++ b/power/stats/aidl/OWNERS
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-bsschwar@google.com
+darrenhsu@google.com
+joaodias@google.com
 krossmo@google.com
-tstrudel@google.com
+vincentwang@google.com
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.cpp
index efc4f26..6ed8e7d 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.cpp
@@ -92,6 +92,10 @@
     return testing::checkSubstringInCommandOutput("getprop persist.radio.multisim.config", "dsds");
 }
 
+bool isDsDaEnabled() {
+    return testing::checkSubstringInCommandOutput("getprop persist.radio.multisim.config", "dsda");
+}
+
 bool isTsTsEnabled() {
     return testing::checkSubstringInCommandOutput("getprop persist.radio.multisim.config", "tsts");
 }
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.h b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.h
index 47976b9..8170a01 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.h
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_aidl_hal_utils.h
@@ -104,6 +104,11 @@
 bool isDsDsEnabled();
 
 /*
+ * Check if device is in DSDA (Dual SIM Dual Active).
+ */
+bool isDsDaEnabled();
+
+/*
  * Check if device is in TSTS (Triple SIM Triple Standby).
  */
 bool isTsTsEnabled();
diff --git a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_config_test.cpp b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_config_test.cpp
index 258b172..c979d28 100644
--- a/radio/aidl/vts/radio_config_test.cpp
+++ b/radio/aidl/vts/radio_config_test.cpp
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
         slotPortMapping.physicalSlotId = -1;
         slotPortMapping.portId = -1;
         std::vector<SlotPortMapping> slotPortMappingList = {slotPortMapping};
-        if (isDsDsEnabled()) {
+        if (isDsDsEnabled() || isDsDaEnabled()) {
             slotPortMappingList.push_back(slotPortMapping);
         } else if (isTsTsEnabled()) {
             slotPortMappingList.push_back(slotPortMapping);
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
         }
         if (isSsSsEnabled()) {
             EXPECT_EQ(1, simCount);
-        } else if (isDsDsEnabled()) {
+        } else if (isDsDsEnabled() || isDsDaEnabled()) {
             EXPECT_EQ(2, simCount);
         } else if (isTsTsEnabled()) {
             EXPECT_EQ(3, simCount);
diff --git a/security/keymint/README.md b/security/keymint/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..54647af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/keymint/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# KeyMint HAL
+
+This directory contains the HAL definition for KeyMint. KeyMint provides
+cryptographic services in a hardware-isolated environment.
+
+Note that the `IRemotelyProvisionedComponent` HAL, and it's associated types,
+used to also be defined in this directory. As of Android U, this HAL has been
+moved to a different directory (../rkp). This move is ABI compatible, as the
+interfaces have been maintained. The build is split so that the generated
+code may be built with different options.
diff --git a/security/keymint/TEST_MAPPING b/security/keymint/TEST_MAPPING
index 9ce5e9b..4ab60b6 100644
--- a/security/keymint/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/security/keymint/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 {
   "presubmit": [
     {
+      "name": "VtsAidlKeyMintTargetTest"
+    },
+    {
       "name": "VtsHalRemotelyProvisionedComponentTargetTest"
     }
   ]
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
index 6efff2f..5a76a21 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
         "android.hardware.security.secureclock-V1",
     ],
     stability: "vintf",
+    frozen: false,
     backend: {
         java: {
             platform_apis: true,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/.hash b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/.hash
index b712a52..3a6d415 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/.hash
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/.hash
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 976674616001f714f4a4df49ee45f548de828524
+cd862ae2e49b54fc965dc1b99c218eb729c93bb1
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/.hash b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/.hash
index 69ba9a6..b4c2b78 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/.hash
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/.hash
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 207c9f218b9b9e4e74ff5232eb16511eca9d7d2e
+70c734fbd5cac5b36676d66d8d9aa941967e1e7b
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
index e310b44..6ae2369 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
   DEVICE_UNIQUE_ATTESTATION = 1879048912,
   IDENTITY_CREDENTIAL_KEY = 1879048913,
   STORAGE_KEY = 1879048914,
+  ATTESTATION_ID_SECOND_IMEI = -1879047469,
   ASSOCIATED_DATA = -1879047192,
   NONCE = -1879047191,
   MAC_LENGTH = 805307371,
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
index 47361d5..837fc81 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/Tag.aidl
@@ -726,9 +726,10 @@
     ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL = TagType.BYTES | 713,
 
     /**
-     * Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_IMEI provides the IMEIs for all radios on the device to attested key
+     * Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_IMEI provides the IMEI one of the radios on the device to attested key
      * generation/import operations.  This field must be set only when requesting attestation of the
-     * device's identifiers.
+     * device's identifiers. If the device has more than one IMEI, a second IMEI may be included
+     * by using the Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_SECOND_IMEI tag.
      *
      * If the device does not support ID attestation (or destroyAttestationIds() was previously
      * called and the device can no longer attest its IDs), any key attestation request that
@@ -883,6 +884,20 @@
     STORAGE_KEY = TagType.BOOL | 722,
 
     /**
+     * Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_SECOND_IMEI provides an additional IMEI of one of the radios on the
+     * device to attested key generation/import operations. This field MUST be accompanied by
+     * the Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_IMEI tag. It would only be used to convery a second IMEI the device
+     * has, after Tag::ATTESTATION_ID_SECOND_IMEI has been used to convery the first IMEI.
+     *
+     * If the device does not support ID attestation (or destroyAttestationIds() was previously
+     * called and the device can no longer attest its IDs), any key attestation request that
+     * includes this tag must fail with ErrorCode::CANNOT_ATTEST_IDS.
+     *
+     * Must never appear in KeyCharacteristics.
+     */
+    ATTESTATION_ID_SECOND_IMEI = TagType.BYTES | 723,
+
+    /**
      * OBSOLETE: Do not use.
      *
      * This tag value is included for historical reasons -- in Keymaster it was used to hold
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
index 1a17fd4..17520b7 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/default/Android.bp
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
         "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
     ],
     shared_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
         "android.hardware.security.sharedsecret-V1-ndk",
         "android.hardware.security.secureclock-V1-ndk",
         "libbase",
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
index ef5b0bd..13143bf 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/Android.bp
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
         "libcrypto",
     ],
     static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
         "android.hardware.security.secureclock-V1-ndk",
         "libcppbor_external",
         "libcppcose_rkp",
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/AttestKeyTest.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/AttestKeyTest.cpp
index ca517ac..f4c0095 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/AttestKeyTest.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/AttestKeyTest.cpp
@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_BRAND, "ro.product.brand");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_DEVICE, "ro.product.device");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_PRODUCT, "ro.product.name");
-    add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serial");
+    add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serialno");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MANUFACTURER,
                       "ro.product.manufacturer");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MODEL, "ro.product.model");
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
index 1dc5df3..cd140c8 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/DeviceUniqueAttestationTest.cpp
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_BRAND, "ro.product.brand");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_DEVICE, "ro.product.device");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_PRODUCT, "ro.product.name");
-    add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serial");
+    add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serialno");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MANUFACTURER,
                       "ro.product.manufacturer");
     add_tag_from_prop(&attestation_id_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MODEL, "ro.product.model");
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
index 5473062..80abd92 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp
@@ -1919,30 +1919,32 @@
 
     // The following check assumes that canonical CBOR encoding is used for the COSE_Key.
     if (testMode) {
-        EXPECT_THAT(cppbor::prettyPrint(parsedPayload.get()),
-                    MatchesRegex("{\n"
-                                 "  1 : 2,\n"   // kty: EC2
-                                 "  3 : -7,\n"  // alg: ES256
-                                 "  -1 : 1,\n"  // EC id: P256
-                                 // The regex {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}} matches a
-                                 // sequence of 32 hexadecimal bytes, enclosed in braces and
-                                 // separated by commas. In this case, some Ed25519 public key.
-                                 "  -2 : {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}},\n"  // pub_x: data
-                                 "  -3 : {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}},\n"  // pub_y: data
-                                 "  -70000 : null,\n"                              // test marker
-                                 "}"));
+        EXPECT_THAT(
+                cppbor::prettyPrint(parsedPayload.get()),
+                MatchesRegex("\\{\n"
+                             "  1 : 2,\n"   // kty: EC2
+                             "  3 : -7,\n"  // alg: ES256
+                             "  -1 : 1,\n"  // EC id: P256
+                             // The regex {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}} matches a
+                             // sequence of 32 hexadecimal bytes, enclosed in braces and
+                             // separated by commas. In this case, some Ed25519 public key.
+                             "  -2 : \\{(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}\\},\n"  // pub_x: data
+                             "  -3 : \\{(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}\\},\n"  // pub_y: data
+                             "  -70000 : null,\n"                                  // test marker
+                             "\\}"));
     } else {
-        EXPECT_THAT(cppbor::prettyPrint(parsedPayload.get()),
-                    MatchesRegex("{\n"
-                                 "  1 : 2,\n"   // kty: EC2
-                                 "  3 : -7,\n"  // alg: ES256
-                                 "  -1 : 1,\n"  // EC id: P256
-                                 // The regex {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}} matches a
-                                 // sequence of 32 hexadecimal bytes, enclosed in braces and
-                                 // separated by commas. In this case, some Ed25519 public key.
-                                 "  -2 : {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}},\n"  // pub_x: data
-                                 "  -3 : {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}},\n"  // pub_y: data
-                                 "}"));
+        EXPECT_THAT(
+                cppbor::prettyPrint(parsedPayload.get()),
+                MatchesRegex("\\{\n"
+                             "  1 : 2,\n"   // kty: EC2
+                             "  3 : -7,\n"  // alg: ES256
+                             "  -1 : 1,\n"  // EC id: P256
+                             // The regex {(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}} matches a
+                             // sequence of 32 hexadecimal bytes, enclosed in braces and
+                             // separated by commas. In this case, some Ed25519 public key.
+                             "  -2 : \\{(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}\\},\n"  // pub_x: data
+                             "  -3 : \\{(0x[0-9a-f]{2}, ){31}0x[0-9a-f]{2}\\},\n"  // pub_y: data
+                             "\\}"));
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
index 2194529..b8d0c20 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintTest.cpp
@@ -1027,6 +1027,15 @@
  * without providing NOT_BEFORE and NOT_AFTER parameters.
  */
 TEST_P(NewKeyGenerationTest, RsaWithMissingValidity) {
+    if (AidlVersion() < 2) {
+        /*
+         * The KeyMint V1 spec required that CERTIFICATE_NOT_{BEFORE,AFTER} be
+         * specified for asymmetric key generation. However, this was not
+         * checked at the time so we can only be strict about checking this for
+         * implementations of KeyMint version 2 and above.
+         */
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Validity strict since KeyMint v2";
+    }
     // Per RFC 5280 4.1.2.5, an undefined expiration (not-after) field should be set to
     // GeneralizedTime 999912312359559, which is 253402300799000 ms from Jan 1, 1970.
     constexpr uint64_t kUndefinedExpirationDateTime = 253402300799000;
@@ -1680,6 +1689,15 @@
  * without providing NOT_BEFORE and NOT_AFTER parameters.
  */
 TEST_P(NewKeyGenerationTest, EcdsaWithMissingValidity) {
+    if (AidlVersion() < 2) {
+        /*
+         * The KeyMint V1 spec required that CERTIFICATE_NOT_{BEFORE,AFTER} be
+         * specified for asymmetric key generation. However, this was not
+         * checked at the time so we can only be strict about checking this for
+         * implementations of KeyMint version 2 and above.
+         */
+        GTEST_SKIP() << "Validity strict since KeyMint v2";
+    }
     // Per RFC 5280 4.1.2.5, an undefined expiration (not-after) field should be set to
     // GeneralizedTime 999912312359559, which is 253402300799000 ms from Jan 1, 1970.
     constexpr uint64_t kUndefinedExpirationDateTime = 253402300799000;
@@ -1990,7 +2008,7 @@
     add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_BRAND, "ro.product.brand");
     add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_DEVICE, "ro.product.device");
     add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_PRODUCT, "ro.product.name");
-    add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serial");
+    add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_SERIAL, "ro.serialno");
     add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MANUFACTURER, "ro.product.manufacturer");
     add_tag_from_prop(&extra_tags, TAG_ATTESTATION_ID_MODEL, "ro.product.model");
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
index 4f361bb..5b11741 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/VtsRemotelyProvisionedComponentTests.cpp
@@ -701,7 +701,8 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Generate a non-empty certificate request.  Make sure contents are reproducible.
+ * Generate a non-empty certificate request.  Make sure contents are reproducible but allow for the
+ * signature to be different since algorithms including ECDSA P-256 can include a random value.
  */
 TEST_P(CertificateRequestV2Test, NonEmptyRequestReproducible) {
     generateKeys(false /* testMode */, 1 /* numKeys */);
@@ -711,19 +712,16 @@
     auto status = provisionable_->generateCertificateRequestV2(keysToSign_, challenge_, &csr);
     ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-    auto firstBcc = verifyProductionCsr(cborKeysToSign_, csr, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(firstBcc) << firstBcc.message();
+    auto firstCsr = verifyProductionCsr(cborKeysToSign_, csr, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(firstCsr) << firstCsr.message();
 
     status = provisionable_->generateCertificateRequestV2(keysToSign_, challenge_, &csr);
     ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk()) << status.getMessage();
 
-    auto secondBcc = verifyProductionCsr(cborKeysToSign_, csr, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(secondBcc) << secondBcc.message();
+    auto secondCsr = verifyProductionCsr(cborKeysToSign_, csr, provisionable_.get(), challenge_);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(secondCsr) << secondCsr.message();
 
-    ASSERT_EQ(firstBcc->size(), secondBcc->size());
-    for (auto i = 0; i < firstBcc->size(); i++) {
-        ASSERT_EQ(firstBcc->at(i).pubKey, secondBcc->at(i).pubKey);
-    }
+    ASSERT_EQ(**firstCsr, **secondCsr);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
index 5bbae4c..0c61c25 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/aidl/vts/performance/KeyMintBenchmark.cpp
@@ -16,16 +16,21 @@
 
 #define LOG_TAG "keymint_benchmark"
 
+#include <iostream>
+
 #include <base/command_line.h>
 #include <benchmark/benchmark.h>
-#include <iostream>
 
 #include <aidl/Vintf.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ErrorCode.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IKeyMintDevice.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+
 #include <keymint_support/authorization_set.h>
+#include <keymint_support/openssl_utils.h>
+#include <openssl/curve25519.h>
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
 
 #define SMALL_MESSAGE_SIZE 64
 #define MEDIUM_MESSAGE_SIZE 1024
@@ -119,6 +124,22 @@
         return {};
     }
 
+    string getAlgorithmString(string transform) {
+        if (transform.find("AES") != string::npos) {
+            return "AES";
+        } else if (transform.find("Hmac") != string::npos) {
+            return "HMAC";
+        } else if (transform.find("DESede") != string::npos) {
+            return "TRIPLE_DES";
+        } else if (transform.find("RSA") != string::npos) {
+            return "RSA";
+        } else if (transform.find("EC") != string::npos) {
+            return "EC";
+        }
+        std::cerr << "Can't find algorithm for " << transform << std::endl;
+        return "";
+    }
+
     Digest getDigest(string transform) {
         if (transform.find("MD5") != string::npos) {
             return Digest::MD5;
@@ -135,29 +156,56 @@
             return Digest::SHA_2_512;
         } else if (transform.find("RSA") != string::npos &&
                    transform.find("OAEP") != string::npos) {
-            return Digest::SHA1;
+            if (securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) {
+                return Digest::SHA_2_256;
+            } else {
+                return Digest::SHA1;
+            }
         } else if (transform.find("Hmac") != string::npos) {
             return Digest::SHA_2_256;
         }
         return Digest::NONE;
     }
 
+    string getDigestString(string transform) {
+        if (transform.find("MD5") != string::npos) {
+            return "MD5";
+        } else if (transform.find("SHA1") != string::npos ||
+                   transform.find("SHA-1") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA1";
+        } else if (transform.find("SHA224") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA_2_224";
+        } else if (transform.find("SHA256") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA_2_256";
+        } else if (transform.find("SHA384") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA_2_384";
+        } else if (transform.find("SHA512") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA_2_512";
+        } else if (transform.find("RSA") != string::npos &&
+                   transform.find("OAEP") != string::npos) {
+            if (securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) {
+                return "SHA_2_256";
+            } else {
+                return "SHA1";
+            }
+        } else if (transform.find("Hmac") != string::npos) {
+            return "SHA_2_256";
+        }
+        return "";
+    }
+
     optional<EcCurve> getCurveFromLength(int keySize) {
         switch (keySize) {
             case 224:
                 return EcCurve::P_224;
-                break;
             case 256:
                 return EcCurve::P_256;
-                break;
             case 384:
                 return EcCurve::P_384;
-                break;
             case 521:
                 return EcCurve::P_521;
-                break;
             default:
-                return {};
+                return std::nullopt;
         }
     }
 
@@ -261,6 +309,109 @@
         return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
     }
 
+    /* Copied the function LocalRsaEncryptMessage from
+     * hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/vts/functional/KeyMintAidlTestBase.cpp in VTS.
+     * Replaced asserts with the condition check and return false in case of failure condition.
+     * Require return value to skip the benchmark test case from further execution in case
+     * LocalRsaEncryptMessage fails.
+     */
+    optional<string> LocalRsaEncryptMessage(const string& message, const AuthorizationSet& params) {
+        // Retrieve the public key from the leaf certificate.
+        if (cert_chain_.empty()) {
+            std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: invalid cert_chain_" << std::endl;
+            return "Failure";
+        }
+        X509_Ptr key_cert(parse_cert_blob(cert_chain_[0].encodedCertificate));
+        EVP_PKEY_Ptr pub_key(X509_get_pubkey(key_cert.get()));
+        RSA_Ptr rsa(EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(const_cast<EVP_PKEY*>(pub_key.get())));
+
+        // Retrieve relevant tags.
+        Digest digest = Digest::NONE;
+        Digest mgf_digest = Digest::SHA1;
+        PaddingMode padding = PaddingMode::NONE;
+
+        auto digest_tag = params.GetTagValue(TAG_DIGEST);
+        if (digest_tag.has_value()) digest = digest_tag.value();
+        auto pad_tag = params.GetTagValue(TAG_PADDING);
+        if (pad_tag.has_value()) padding = pad_tag.value();
+        auto mgf_tag = params.GetTagValue(TAG_RSA_OAEP_MGF_DIGEST);
+        if (mgf_tag.has_value()) mgf_digest = mgf_tag.value();
+
+        const EVP_MD* md = openssl_digest(digest);
+        const EVP_MD* mgf_md = openssl_digest(mgf_digest);
+
+        // Set up encryption context.
+        EVP_PKEY_CTX_Ptr ctx(EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pub_key.get(), /* engine= */ nullptr));
+        if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init(ctx.get()) <= 0) {
+            std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Encryption init failed" << std::endl;
+            return "Failure";
+        }
+
+        int rc = -1;
+        switch (padding) {
+            case PaddingMode::NONE:
+                rc = EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx.get(), RSA_NO_PADDING);
+                break;
+            case PaddingMode::RSA_PKCS1_1_5_ENCRYPT:
+                rc = EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx.get(), RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);
+                break;
+            case PaddingMode::RSA_OAEP:
+                rc = EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx.get(), RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING);
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+        if (rc <= 0) {
+            std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Set padding failed" << std::endl;
+            return "Failure";
+        }
+        if (padding == PaddingMode::RSA_OAEP) {
+            if (!EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_oaep_md(ctx.get(), md)) {
+                std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Set digest failed: " << ERR_peek_last_error()
+                          << std::endl;
+                return "Failure";
+            }
+            if (!EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_mgf1_md(ctx.get(), mgf_md)) {
+                std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Set digest failed: " << ERR_peek_last_error()
+                          << std::endl;
+                return "Failure";
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Determine output size.
+        size_t outlen;
+        if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt(ctx.get(), nullptr /* out */, &outlen,
+                             reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(message.data()),
+                             message.size()) <= 0) {
+            std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Determine output size failed: "
+                      << ERR_peek_last_error() << std::endl;
+            return "Failure";
+        }
+
+        // Left-zero-pad the input if necessary.
+        const uint8_t* to_encrypt = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(message.data());
+        size_t to_encrypt_len = message.size();
+
+        std::unique_ptr<string> zero_padded_message;
+        if (padding == PaddingMode::NONE && to_encrypt_len < outlen) {
+            zero_padded_message.reset(new string(outlen, '\0'));
+            memcpy(zero_padded_message->data() + (outlen - to_encrypt_len), message.data(),
+                   message.size());
+            to_encrypt = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(zero_padded_message->data());
+            to_encrypt_len = outlen;
+        }
+
+        // Do the encryption.
+        string output(outlen, '\0');
+        if (EVP_PKEY_encrypt(ctx.get(), reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(output.data()), &outlen,
+                             to_encrypt, to_encrypt_len) <= 0) {
+            std::cerr << "Local RSA encrypt Error: Encryption failed: " << ERR_peek_last_error()
+                      << std::endl;
+            return "Failure";
+        }
+        return output;
+    }
+
     SecurityLevel securityLevel_;
     string name_;
 
@@ -268,12 +419,13 @@
     ErrorCode GenerateKey(const AuthorizationSet& key_desc,
                           const optional<AttestationKey>& attest_key = std::nullopt) {
         key_blob_.clear();
+        cert_chain_.clear();
         KeyCreationResult creationResult;
         Status result = keymint_->generateKey(key_desc.vector_data(), attest_key, &creationResult);
         if (result.isOk()) {
             key_blob_ = std::move(creationResult.keyBlob);
+            cert_chain_ = std::move(creationResult.certificateChain);
             creationResult.keyCharacteristics.clear();
-            creationResult.certificateChain.clear();
         }
         return GetReturnErrorCode(result);
     }
@@ -338,6 +490,11 @@
         return ErrorCode::UNKNOWN_ERROR;
     }
 
+    X509_Ptr parse_cert_blob(const vector<uint8_t>& blob) {
+        const uint8_t* p = blob.data();
+        return X509_Ptr(d2i_X509(nullptr /* allocate new */, &p, blob.size()));
+    }
+
     std::shared_ptr<IKeyMintOperation> op_;
     vector<Certificate> cert_chain_;
     vector<uint8_t> key_blob_;
@@ -390,6 +547,10 @@
     BENCHMARK_KM_MSG(encrypt, transform, keySize, msgSize) \
     BENCHMARK_KM_MSG(decrypt, transform, keySize, msgSize)
 
+// Skip public key operations as they are not supported in KeyMint.
+#define BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_CIPHER(transform, keySize, msgSize)   \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_MSG(decrypt, transform, keySize, msgSize)
+
 #define BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER_ALL_MSGS(transform, keySize) \
     BENCHMARK_KM_ALL_MSGS(encrypt, transform, keySize)   \
     BENCHMARK_KM_ALL_MSGS(decrypt, transform, keySize)
@@ -397,12 +558,43 @@
 #define BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, keySize) \
     BENCHMARK_KM_ALL_MSGS(sign, transform, keySize)         \
     BENCHMARK_KM_ALL_MSGS(verify, transform, keySize)
-// clang-format on
+
+// Skip public key operations as they are not supported in KeyMint.
+#define BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, keySize) \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ALL_MSGS(sign, transform, keySize) \
+    // clang-format on
 
 /*
  * ============= KeyGen TESTS ==================
  */
+
+static bool isValidSBKeySize(string transform, int keySize) {
+    std::optional<Algorithm> algorithm = keymintTest->getAlgorithm(transform);
+    switch (algorithm.value()) {
+        case Algorithm::AES:
+            return (keySize == 128 || keySize == 256);
+        case Algorithm::HMAC:
+            return (keySize % 8 == 0 && keySize >= 64 && keySize <= 512);
+        case Algorithm::TRIPLE_DES:
+            return (keySize == 168);
+        case Algorithm::RSA:
+            return (keySize == 2048);
+        case Algorithm::EC:
+            return (keySize == 256);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 static void keygen(benchmark::State& state, string transform, int keySize) {
+    // Skip the test for unsupported key size in StrongBox
+    if (keymintTest->securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX &&
+        !isValidSBKeySize(transform, keySize)) {
+        state.SkipWithError(("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Keysize: " + std::to_string(keySize) +
+                             " is not supported in StrongBox for algorithm: " +
+                             keymintTest->getAlgorithmString(transform))
+                                    .c_str());
+        return;
+    }
     addDefaultLabel(state);
     for (auto _ : state) {
         if (!keymintTest->GenerateKey(transform, keySize)) {
@@ -438,8 +630,24 @@
 /*
  * ============= SIGNATURE TESTS ==================
  */
-
 static void sign(benchmark::State& state, string transform, int keySize, int msgSize) {
+    // Skip the test for unsupported key size or unsupported digest in StrongBox
+    if (keymintTest->securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) {
+        if (!isValidSBKeySize(transform, keySize)) {
+            state.SkipWithError(("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Keysize: " + std::to_string(keySize) +
+                                 " is not supported in StrongBox for algorithm: " +
+                                 keymintTest->getAlgorithmString(transform))
+                                        .c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+        if (keymintTest->getDigest(transform) != Digest::SHA_2_256) {
+            state.SkipWithError(
+                    ("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Digest: " + keymintTest->getDigestString(transform) +
+                     " is not supported in StrongBox")
+                            .c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+    }
     addDefaultLabel(state);
     if (!keymintTest->GenerateKey(transform, keySize, true)) {
         state.SkipWithError(
@@ -469,6 +677,23 @@
 }
 
 static void verify(benchmark::State& state, string transform, int keySize, int msgSize) {
+    // Skip the test for unsupported key size or unsupported digest in StrongBox
+    if (keymintTest->securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) {
+        if (!isValidSBKeySize(transform, keySize)) {
+            state.SkipWithError(("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Keysize: " + std::to_string(keySize) +
+                                 " is not supported in StrongBox for algorithm: " +
+                                 keymintTest->getAlgorithmString(transform))
+                                        .c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+        if (keymintTest->getDigest(transform) != Digest::SHA_2_256) {
+            state.SkipWithError(
+                    ("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Digest: " + keymintTest->getDigestString(transform) +
+                     " is not supported in StrongBox")
+                            .c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+    }
     addDefaultLabel(state);
     if (!keymintTest->GenerateKey(transform, keySize, true)) {
         state.SkipWithError(
@@ -525,10 +750,10 @@
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_HMAC_KEYS(HmacSHA512)
 
 #define BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_ECDSA_KEYS(transform) \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 224)      \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 256)      \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 384)      \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 521)
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 224)      \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 256)      \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 384)      \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 521)
 
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_ECDSA_KEYS(NONEwithECDSA);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_ECDSA_KEYS(SHA1withECDSA);
@@ -538,13 +763,14 @@
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_ECDSA_KEYS(SHA512withECDSA);
 
 #define BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(transform) \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 2048)   \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 3072)   \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 4096)
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 2048)   \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 3072)   \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_SIGNATURE_ALL_MSGS(transform, 4096)
 
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(MD5withRSA);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA1withRSA);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA224withRSA);
+BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA256withRSA);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA384withRSA);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA512withRSA);
 
@@ -553,6 +779,7 @@
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA224withRSA/PSS);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA384withRSA/PSS);
 BENCHMARK_KM_SIGNATURE_ALL_RSA_KEYS(SHA512withRSA/PSS);
+
 // clang-format on
 
 /*
@@ -560,6 +787,15 @@
  */
 
 static void encrypt(benchmark::State& state, string transform, int keySize, int msgSize) {
+    // Skip the test for unsupported key size in StrongBox
+    if (keymintTest->securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX &&
+        (!isValidSBKeySize(transform, keySize))) {
+        state.SkipWithError(("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Keysize: " + std::to_string(keySize) +
+                             " is not supported in StrongBox for algorithm: " +
+                             keymintTest->getAlgorithmString(transform))
+                                    .c_str());
+        return;
+    }
     addDefaultLabel(state);
     if (!keymintTest->GenerateKey(transform, keySize)) {
         state.SkipWithError(
@@ -589,6 +825,15 @@
 }
 
 static void decrypt(benchmark::State& state, string transform, int keySize, int msgSize) {
+    // Skip the test for unsupported key size in StrongBox
+    if (keymintTest->securityLevel_ == SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX &&
+        (!isValidSBKeySize(transform, keySize))) {
+        state.SkipWithError(("Skipped for STRONGBOX: Keysize: " + std::to_string(keySize) +
+                             " is not supported in StrongBox for algorithm: " +
+                             keymintTest->getAlgorithmString(transform))
+                                    .c_str());
+        return;
+    }
     addDefaultLabel(state);
     if (!keymintTest->GenerateKey(transform, keySize)) {
         state.SkipWithError(
@@ -598,23 +843,34 @@
     AuthorizationSet out_params;
     AuthorizationSet in_params = keymintTest->getOperationParams(transform);
     string message = keymintTest->GenerateMessage(msgSize);
-    auto error = keymintTest->Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, in_params, &out_params);
-    if (error != ErrorCode::OK) {
-        state.SkipWithError(
-                ("Encryption begin error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
-        return;
+    optional<string> encryptedMessage;
+
+    if (keymintTest->getAlgorithm(transform).value() == Algorithm::RSA) {
+        // Public key operation not supported, doing local Encryption
+        encryptedMessage = keymintTest->LocalRsaEncryptMessage(message, in_params);
+        if ((keySize / 8) != (*encryptedMessage).size()) {
+            state.SkipWithError("Local Encryption falied");
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        auto error = keymintTest->Begin(KeyPurpose::ENCRYPT, in_params, &out_params);
+        if (error != ErrorCode::OK) {
+            state.SkipWithError(
+                    ("Encryption begin error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+        encryptedMessage = keymintTest->Process(message);
+        if (!encryptedMessage) {
+            state.SkipWithError(
+                    ("Encryption error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+        in_params.push_back(out_params);
+        out_params.Clear();
     }
-    auto encryptedMessage = keymintTest->Process(message);
-    if (!encryptedMessage) {
-        state.SkipWithError(
-                ("Encryption error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
-        return;
-    }
-    in_params.push_back(out_params);
-    out_params.Clear();
     for (auto _ : state) {
         state.PauseTiming();
-        error = keymintTest->Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, in_params, &out_params);
+        auto error = keymintTest->Begin(KeyPurpose::DECRYPT, in_params, &out_params);
         if (error != ErrorCode::OK) {
             state.SkipWithError(
                     ("Decryption begin error, " + std::to_string(keymintTest->getError())).c_str());
@@ -649,9 +905,9 @@
 BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER_ALL_MSGS(DESede/ECB/PKCS7Padding, 168);
 
 #define BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER_ALL_RSA_KEYS(transform, msgSize) \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER(transform, 2048, msgSize)            \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER(transform, 3072, msgSize)            \
-    BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER(transform, 4096, msgSize)
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_CIPHER(transform, 2048, msgSize)            \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_CIPHER(transform, 3072, msgSize)            \
+    BENCHMARK_KM_ASYM_CIPHER(transform, 4096, msgSize)
 
 BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER_ALL_RSA_KEYS(RSA/ECB/NoPadding, SMALL_MESSAGE_SIZE);
 BENCHMARK_KM_CIPHER_ALL_RSA_KEYS(RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding, SMALL_MESSAGE_SIZE);
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
index 3f48320..efd6fc7 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
+++ b/security/keymint/support/Android.bp
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@
     defaults: [
         "keymint_use_latest_hal_aidl_ndk_shared",
     ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
+    ],
     shared_libs: [
         "libbase",
         "libbinder_ndk",
@@ -78,6 +81,7 @@
     name: "libkeymint_remote_prov_support_test",
     srcs: ["remote_prov_utils_test.cpp"],
     static_libs: [
+        "android.hardware.security.rkp-V3-ndk",
         "libgmock",
         "libgtest_main",
     ],
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h b/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
index 6871e1b..1b94c62 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
+++ b/security/keymint/support/include/remote_prov/remote_prov_utils.h
@@ -181,14 +181,13 @@
  * Verify the CSR as if the device is still early in the factory process and may not
  * have all device identifiers provisioned yet.
  */
-ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyFactoryCsr(const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
-                                                     const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
-                                                     IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
-                                                     const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge);
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> verifyFactoryCsr(
+        const cppbor::Array& keysToSign, const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge);
 /**
  * Verify the CSR as if the device is a final production sample.
  */
-ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyProductionCsr(
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> verifyProductionCsr(
         const cppbor::Array& keysToSign, const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
         IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge);
 
diff --git a/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp b/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
index f7ab3ac..7e164fd 100644
--- a/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
+++ b/security/keymint/support/remote_prov_utils.cpp
@@ -521,11 +521,10 @@
         return errMsg;
     }
 
-    std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map> parsed(parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo->asMap());
+    std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Map> parsed(parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo.release()->asMap());
     if (!parsed) {
         return "DeviceInfo must be a CBOR map.";
     }
-    parsedVerifiedDeviceInfo.release();
 
     if (parsed->clone()->asMap()->canonicalize().encode() != deviceInfoBytes) {
         return "DeviceInfo ordering is non-canonical.";
@@ -846,54 +845,79 @@
     return "";
 }
 
-ErrMsgOr<cppbor::Array> parseAndValidateCsrPayload(const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
-                                                   const std::vector<uint8_t>& csrPayload,
-                                                   IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
-                                                   const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge,
-                                                   bool isFactory) {
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> parseAndValidateCsrPayload(
+        const cppbor::Array& keysToSign, const std::vector<uint8_t>& csrPayload,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, bool isFactory) {
     auto [parsedCsrPayload, _, errMsg] = cppbor::parse(csrPayload);
     if (!parsedCsrPayload) {
         return errMsg;
     }
-    if (!parsedCsrPayload->asArray()) {
+
+    std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array> parsed(parsedCsrPayload.release()->asArray());
+    if (!parsed) {
         return "CSR payload is not a CBOR array.";
     }
-    if (parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->size() != 5U) {
-        return "CSR payload must contain version, certificate type, device info, challenge, keys. "
+
+    if (parsed->size() != 4U) {
+        return "CSR payload must contain version, certificate type, device info, keys. "
                "However, the parsed CSR payload has " +
-               std::to_string(parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->size()) + " entries.";
+               std::to_string(parsed->size()) + " entries.";
     }
 
-    auto& signedVersion = parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->get(0);
-    auto& signedCertificateType = parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->get(1);
-    auto& signedDeviceInfo = parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->get(2);
-    auto& signedChallenge = parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->get(3);
-    auto& signedKeys = parsedCsrPayload->asArray()->get(4);
+    auto signedVersion = parsed->get(0)->asUint();
+    auto signedCertificateType = parsed->get(1)->asTstr();
+    auto signedDeviceInfo = parsed->get(2)->asMap();
+    auto signedKeys = parsed->get(3)->asArray();
 
-    if (!signedVersion || !signedVersion->asUint() || signedVersion->asUint()->value() != 1U) {
-        return "CSR payload version must be an unsigned integer and must be equal to 1.";
+    if (!signedVersion || signedVersion->value() != 3U) {
+        return "CSR payload version must be an unsigned integer and must be equal to 3.";
     }
-    if (!signedCertificateType || !signedCertificateType->asTstr()) {
+    if (!signedCertificateType) {
         // Certificate type is allowed to be extendend by vendor, i.e. we can't
         // enforce its value.
         return "Certificate type must be a Tstr.";
     }
-    if (!signedDeviceInfo || !signedDeviceInfo->asMap()) {
+    if (!signedDeviceInfo) {
         return "Device info must be an Map.";
     }
-    if (!signedChallenge || !signedChallenge->asBstr()) {
-        return "Challenge must be a Bstr.";
-    }
-    if (!signedKeys || !signedKeys->asArray()) {
+    if (!signedKeys) {
         return "Keys must be an Array.";
     }
 
-    auto result = parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(signedDeviceInfo->asMap()->encode(), provisionable,
-                                             isFactory);
+    auto result = parseAndValidateDeviceInfo(signedDeviceInfo->encode(), provisionable, isFactory);
     if (!result) {
         return result.message();
     }
 
+    if (signedKeys->encode() != keysToSign.encode()) {
+        return "Signed keys do not match.";
+    }
+
+    return std::move(parsed);
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<bytevec> parseAndValidateAuthenticatedRequestSignedPayload(
+        const std::vector<uint8_t>& signedPayload, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
+    auto [parsedSignedPayload, _, errMsg] = cppbor::parse(signedPayload);
+    if (!parsedSignedPayload) {
+        return errMsg;
+    }
+    if (!parsedSignedPayload->asArray()) {
+        return "SignedData payload is not a CBOR array.";
+    }
+    if (parsedSignedPayload->asArray()->size() != 2U) {
+        return "SignedData payload must contain the challenge and request. However, the parsed "
+               "SignedData payload has " +
+               std::to_string(parsedSignedPayload->asArray()->size()) + " entries.";
+    }
+
+    auto signedChallenge = parsedSignedPayload->asArray()->get(0)->asBstr();
+    auto signedRequest = parsedSignedPayload->asArray()->get(1)->asBstr();
+
+    if (!signedChallenge) {
+        return "Challenge must be a Bstr.";
+    }
+
     if (challenge.size() < 32 || challenge.size() > 64) {
         return "Challenge size must be between 32 and 64 bytes inclusive. "
                "However, challenge is " +
@@ -901,68 +925,57 @@
     }
 
     auto challengeBstr = cppbor::Bstr(challenge);
-    if (*signedChallenge->asBstr() != challengeBstr) {
+    if (*signedChallenge != challengeBstr) {
         return "Signed challenge does not match."
                "\n  Actual: " +
                cppbor::prettyPrint(signedChallenge->asBstr(), 64 /* maxBStrSize */) +
                "\nExpected: " + cppbor::prettyPrint(&challengeBstr, 64 /* maxBStrSize */);
     }
 
-    if (signedKeys->asArray()->encode() != keysToSign.encode()) {
-        return "Signed keys do not match.";
+    if (!signedRequest) {
+        return "Request must be a Bstr.";
     }
 
-    return std::move(*parsedCsrPayload->asArray());
+    return signedRequest->value();
 }
 
-ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyCsr(const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
-                                              const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
-                                              IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
-                                              const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge,
-                                              bool isFactory) {
-    auto [parsedCsr, _, csrErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(csr);
-    if (!parsedCsr) {
+ErrMsgOr<bytevec> parseAndValidateAuthenticatedRequest(const std::vector<uint8_t>& request,
+                                                       const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
+    auto [parsedRequest, _, csrErrMsg] = cppbor::parse(request);
+    if (!parsedRequest) {
         return csrErrMsg;
     }
-    if (!parsedCsr->asArray()) {
-        return "CSR is not a CBOR array.";
+    if (!parsedRequest->asArray()) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest is not a CBOR array.";
     }
-    if (parsedCsr->asArray()->size() != 4U) {
-        return "CSR must contain version, UDS certificates, DICE chain, and signed data. "
-               "However, the parsed CSR has " +
-               std::to_string(parsedCsr->asArray()->size()) + " entries.";
+    if (parsedRequest->asArray()->size() != 4U) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest must contain version, UDS certificates, DICE chain, and "
+               "signed data. However, the parsed AuthenticatedRequest has " +
+               std::to_string(parsedRequest->asArray()->size()) + " entries.";
     }
 
-    auto& version = parsedCsr->asArray()->get(0);
-    auto& udsCerts = parsedCsr->asArray()->get(1);
-    auto& diceCertChain = parsedCsr->asArray()->get(2);
-    auto& signedData = parsedCsr->asArray()->get(3);
+    auto version = parsedRequest->asArray()->get(0)->asUint();
+    auto udsCerts = parsedRequest->asArray()->get(1)->asMap();
+    auto diceCertChain = parsedRequest->asArray()->get(2)->asArray();
+    auto signedData = parsedRequest->asArray()->get(3)->asArray();
 
-    if (!version || !version->asUint() || version->asUint()->value() != 3U) {
-        return "Version must be an unsigned integer and must be equal to 3.";
+    if (!version || version->value() != 1U) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest version must be an unsigned integer and must be equal to 1.";
     }
-    if (!udsCerts || !udsCerts->asMap()) {
-        return "UdsCerts must be an Map.";
+    if (!udsCerts) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest UdsCerts must be an Map.";
     }
-    if (!diceCertChain || !diceCertChain->asArray()) {
-        return "DiceCertChain must be an Array.";
+    if (!diceCertChain) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest DiceCertChain must be an Array.";
     }
-    if (!signedData || !signedData->asArray()) {
-        return "SignedData must be an Array.";
-    }
-
-    RpcHardwareInfo info;
-    provisionable->getHardwareInfo(&info);
-    if (version->asUint()->value() != info.versionNumber) {
-        return "CSR version (" + std::to_string(version->asUint()->value()) +
-               ") does not match the remotely provisioned component version (" +
-               std::to_string(info.versionNumber) + ").";
+    if (!signedData) {
+        return "AuthenticatedRequest SignedData must be an Array.";
     }
 
     // DICE chain is [ pubkey, + DiceChainEntry ]. Its format is the same as BCC from RKP v1-2.
-    auto diceContents = validateBcc(diceCertChain->asArray());
+    auto diceContents = validateBcc(diceCertChain);
     if (!diceContents) {
-        return diceContents.message() + "\n" + prettyPrint(diceCertChain.get());
+        return diceContents.message() + "\n" + prettyPrint(diceCertChain);
     }
     if (diceContents->size() == 0U) {
         return "The DICE chain is empty. It must contain at least one entry.";
@@ -970,33 +983,51 @@
 
     auto& udsPub = diceContents->back().pubKey;
 
-    auto error = validateUdsCerts(*udsCerts->asMap(), udsPub);
+    auto error = validateUdsCerts(*udsCerts, udsPub);
     if (!error.empty()) {
         return error;
     }
 
-    auto csrPayload = verifyAndParseCoseSign1(signedData->asArray(), udsPub, {} /* aad */);
+    auto signedPayload = verifyAndParseCoseSign1(signedData, udsPub, {} /* aad */);
+    if (!signedPayload) {
+        return signedPayload.message();
+    }
+
+    auto payload = parseAndValidateAuthenticatedRequestSignedPayload(*signedPayload, challenge);
+    if (!payload) {
+        return payload.message();
+    }
+
+    return payload;
+}
+
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> verifyCsr(const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
+                                                   const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
+                                                   IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
+                                                   const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge,
+                                                   bool isFactory) {
+    RpcHardwareInfo info;
+    provisionable->getHardwareInfo(&info);
+    if (info.versionNumber != 3) {
+        return "Remotely provisioned component version (" + std::to_string(info.versionNumber) +
+               ") does not match expected version (3).";
+    }
+
+    auto csrPayload = parseAndValidateAuthenticatedRequest(csr, challenge);
     if (!csrPayload) {
         return csrPayload.message();
     }
 
-    auto parsedCsrPayload = parseAndValidateCsrPayload(keysToSign, *csrPayload, provisionable,
-                                                       challenge, isFactory);
-    if (!parsedCsrPayload) {
-        return parsedCsrPayload.message();
-    }
-
-    return *diceContents;
+    return parseAndValidateCsrPayload(keysToSign, *csrPayload, provisionable, isFactory);
 }
 
-ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyFactoryCsr(const cppbor::Array& keysToSign,
-                                                     const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
-                                                     IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable,
-                                                     const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> verifyFactoryCsr(
+        const cppbor::Array& keysToSign, const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
+        IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
     return verifyCsr(keysToSign, csr, provisionable, challenge, /*isFactory=*/true);
 }
 
-ErrMsgOr<std::vector<BccEntryData>> verifyProductionCsr(
+ErrMsgOr<std::unique_ptr<cppbor::Array>> verifyProductionCsr(
         const cppbor::Array& keysToSign, const std::vector<uint8_t>& csr,
         IRemotelyProvisionedComponent* provisionable, const std::vector<uint8_t>& challenge) {
     return verifyCsr(keysToSign, csr, provisionable, challenge, /*isFactory=*/false);
diff --git a/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md b/security/rkp/CHANGELOG.md
similarity index 79%
rename from security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md
rename to security/rkp/CHANGELOG.md
index 243fc26..eb2041d 100644
--- a/security/keymint/RKP_CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/security/rkp/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -19,6 +19,12 @@
   * `uniqueId` String added as a field in order to differentiate IRPC instances on device.
 
 ## IRemotelyProvisionedComponent 2 -> 3
+* The RKP HAL now builds separately from KeyMint.
+  * The HAL remains under the `android.hardware.security.keymint` package for
+    compatibility with previous releases. ABI compatibility requires this.
+  * Dependencies on the RKP HAL must add a dependency on
+    `"android.hardware.security.rkp"` generated code (instead of
+    `"android.hardward.security.keymint"`).
 * ProtectedData has been removed.
 * DeviceInfo
   * `version` has moved to a top-level field within the CSR generated by the HAL
diff --git a/security/keymint/RKP_README.md b/security/rkp/README.md
similarity index 95%
rename from security/keymint/RKP_README.md
rename to security/rkp/README.md
index 89a2598..5fb4948 100644
--- a/security/keymint/RKP_README.md
+++ b/security/rkp/README.md
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 keys. The HAL must interact effectively with Keystore (and other daemons) and
 protect device privacy and security.
 
-Note that this API is designed for KeyMint, but with the intention that it
-should be usable for other HALs that require certificate provisioning.
+Note that this API was originally designed for KeyMint, with the intention that
+it should be usable for other HALs that require certificate provisioning.
 Throughout this document we'll refer to the Keystore and KeyMint (formerly
 called Keymaster) components, but only for concreteness and convenience; those
 labels could be replaced with the names of any system and secure area
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@
 ```
 
 Please see
-[ProtectedData.aidl](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl)
+[ProtectedData.aidl](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl)
 for a full CDDL definition of the BCC.
 
 ### `CertificateRequest`
@@ -366,9 +366,9 @@
 following links:
 
 *   [IRemotelyProvisionedComponent
-    HAL](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl)
-*   [ProtectedData](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl)
-*   [MacedPublicKey](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl)
-*   [RpcHardwareInfo](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl)
-*   [DeviceInfo](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl)
+    HAL](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl)
+*   [ProtectedData](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl)
+*   [MacedPublicKey](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl)
+*   [RpcHardwareInfo](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl)
+*   [DeviceInfo](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:hardware/interfaces/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl)
 
diff --git a/security/rkp/aidl/Android.bp b/security/rkp/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c479f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/rkp/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "hardware_interfaces_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["hardware_interfaces_license"],
+}
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.hardware.security.rkp",
+    vendor_available: true,
+    srcs: [
+        // This HAL was originally part of keymint.
+        "android/hardware/security/keymint/*.aidl",
+
+        // in the future
+        // "android/hardware/security/rkp/*.aidl",
+    ],
+    stability: "vintf",
+    backend: {
+        java: {
+            min_sdk_version: "33",
+        },
+        rust: {
+            enabled: true,
+        },
+    },
+    versions_with_info: [
+        {
+            version: "1",
+        },
+        {
+            version: "2",
+        },
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/.hash b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/.hash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..404553b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/.hash
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+d285480d2e0002adc0ace80edf34aa725679512e
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/1/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/.hash b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/.hash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8700d33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/.hash
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+c8d34e56ae0807b61f028019622d8b60a37e0a8b
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/2/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.keymint/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.security.rkp/current/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/DeviceInfo.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
similarity index 98%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
index 86c1717..78969d1 100644
--- a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
+++ b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/IRemotelyProvisionedComponent.aidl
@@ -315,13 +315,12 @@
      *
      * @return the following CBOR Certificate Signing Request (Csr) serialized into a byte array:
      *
-     * Csr = AuthenticatedMessage<CsrPayload>
+     * Csr = AuthenticatedRequest<CsrPayload>
      *
      * CsrPayload = [                      ; CBOR Array defining the payload for Csr
-     *     version: 1,                     ; The CsrPayload CDDL Schema version.
+     *     version: 3,                     ; The CsrPayload CDDL Schema version.
      *     CertificateType,                ; The type of certificate being requested.
      *     DeviceInfo,                     ; Defined in DeviceInfo.aidl
-     *     challenge: bstr .size (32..64), ; Provided by the method parameters
      *     KeysToSign,                     ; Provided by the method parameters
      * ]
      *
@@ -335,11 +334,14 @@
      *
      * KeysToSign = [ * PublicKey ]   ; Please see MacedPublicKey.aidl for the PublicKey definition.
      *
-     * AuthenticatedMessage<T> = [
-     *    version: 3,              ; The AuthenticatedMessage CDDL Schema version.
-     *    UdsCerts,
-     *    DiceCertChain,
-     *    SignedData<T>,
+     * AuthenticatedRequest<T> = [
+     *     version: 1,              ; The AuthenticatedRequest CDDL Schema version.
+     *     UdsCerts,
+     *     DiceCertChain,
+     *     SignedData<[
+     *         challenge: bstr .size (32..64), ; Provided by the method parameters
+     *         bstr .cbor T,
+     *     ]>,
      * ]
      *
      * ; COSE_Sign1 (untagged)
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/MacedPublicKey.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/ProtectedData.aidl
diff --git a/security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl b/security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
similarity index 100%
rename from security/keymint/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
rename to security/rkp/aidl/android/hardware/security/keymint/RpcHardwareInfo.aidl
diff --git a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/UsbGadgetUtils.cpp b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/UsbGadgetUtils.cpp
index fa50821..0924da7 100644
--- a/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/UsbGadgetUtils.cpp
+++ b/usb/gadget/1.2/default/lib/UsbGadgetUtils.cpp
@@ -170,7 +170,6 @@
 
     if ((functions & GadgetFunction::RNDIS) != 0) {
         ALOGI("setCurrentUsbFunctions rndis");
-        if (linkFunction("gsi.rndis", (*functionCount)++)) return Status::ERROR;
         std::string rndisFunction = GetProperty(kVendorRndisConfig, "");
         if (rndisFunction != "") {
             if (linkFunction(rndisFunction.c_str(), (*functionCount)++)) return Status::ERROR;
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/Android.bp b/uwb/aidl/Android.bp
index 52f0605..7dc2b7f 100755
--- a/uwb/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/uwb/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 
 aidl_interface {
     name: "android.hardware.uwb.fira_android",
+    owner: "google",
     vendor_available: true,
     srcs: ["android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/*.aidl"],
     stability: "vintf",
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
index cbe2068..39bb5d9 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
@@ -44,4 +44,8 @@
   CCC_SUPPORTED_PULSE_SHAPE_COMBOS = 166,
   CCC_SUPPORTED_RAN_MULTIPLIER = 167,
   SUPPORTED_AOA_RESULT_REQ_ANTENNA_INTERLEAVING = 227,
+  SUPPORTED_MIN_RANGING_INTERVAL_MS = 228,
+  SUPPORTED_RANGE_DATA_NTF_CONFIG = 229,
+  SUPPORTED_RSSI_REPORTING = 230,
+  SUPPORTED_DIAGNOSTICS = 231,
 }
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
index cd2e122..fbcfbff 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
@@ -36,4 +36,5 @@
 enum UwbVendorGidAndroidOids {
   ANDROID_GET_POWER_STATS = 0,
   ANDROID_SET_COUNTRY_CODE = 1,
+  ANDROID_RANGE_DIAGNOSTICS = 2,
 }
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
index d35728f..8413f06 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/aidl_api/android.hardware.uwb.fira_android/current/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
@@ -43,4 +43,6 @@
   NB_OF_RANGE_MEASUREMENTS = 227,
   NB_OF_AZIMUTH_MEASUREMENTS = 228,
   NB_OF_ELEVATION_MEASUREMENTS = 229,
+  ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS = 232,
+  DIAGRAMS_FRAME_REPORTS_FIELDS = 233,
 }
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
index 0140fdd..86479fb 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.aidl
@@ -150,4 +150,33 @@
      *  0 - Feature not supported.
      */
     SUPPORTED_AOA_RESULT_REQ_ANTENNA_INTERLEAVING = 0xE3,
+
+    /**
+     * 4 byte value to indicate supported min ranging interval in ms.
+     */
+    SUPPORTED_MIN_RANGING_INTERVAL_MS = 0xE4,
+
+    /**
+     * 4 byte bitmask to indicate the supported RANGE_DATA_NTF_CONFIG values
+     *
+     * Bitmask where each bit corresponds to values used in
+     * RANGE_DATA_NTF_CONFIG in SET_APP_CFG_CMD
+     */
+    SUPPORTED_RANGE_DATA_NTF_CONFIG = 0xE5,
+
+    /**
+     * 1 byte bitmask to indicate the supported RSSI_REPORTING values
+     * Values:
+     * 1 - Feature supported.
+     * 0 - Feature not supported.
+     */
+    SUPPORTED_RSSI_REPORTING = 0xE6,
+
+    /**
+     * 1 byte value to indicate support for diagnostics feature.
+     * Values:
+     *  1 - Feature supported.
+     *  0 - Feature not supported.
+     */
+    SUPPORTED_DIAGNOSTICS = 0xE7,
 }
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
index e389a2d..4768f55 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorGidAndroidOids.aidl
@@ -30,5 +30,11 @@
     ANDROID_GET_POWER_STATS = 0x0,
     // Used to set the current regulatory country code (determined usinag
     // SIM or hardcoded by OEM).
+    // Country code is sent as a 2 byte value corresponding to ISO-3166 country code.
+    // Note: "00" is used to indicate that the country code is unknown.
     ANDROID_SET_COUNTRY_CODE = 0x1,
+    // Used by the notification to get UWB ranging diagnostics stats.
+    // Supported only if the UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes.SUPPORTED_DIAGNOSTICS set
+    // to 1.
+    ANDROID_RANGE_DIAGNOSTICS = 0x2,
 }
diff --git a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
index f43b249..f303ed9 100644
--- a/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
+++ b/uwb/aidl/android/hardware/uwb/fira_android/UwbVendorSessionAppConfigTlvTypes.aidl
@@ -66,4 +66,23 @@
     NB_OF_AZIMUTH_MEASUREMENTS = 0xE4,
     /** 1 byte data */
     NB_OF_ELEVATION_MEASUREMENTS = 0xE5,
+
+    /**
+     * Supported only if the UwbVendorCapabilityTlvTypes
+     * .SUPPORTED_DIAGNOSTICS set to 1.
+     */
+    /**
+     * 1 byte data
+     * 1 - Enable,
+     * 0 - Disable
+     */
+    ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS = 0xE8,
+    /**
+     * 1 byte bitmask
+     * b0: Activate RSSIs field,
+     * b1: Activate AoAs field,
+     * b2: Activate CIRs field,
+     * b3 - b7: RFU
+     */
+    DIAGRAMS_FRAME_REPORTS_FIELDS = 0xE9,
 }