Refactor utils and VTS for HD radio HAL support

Refactored AIDL broadcast radio HAL utils library to both support
version 2 HAL and guarantee backward compatibility for version 1 HAL
implementation using version 1 utils lib. Updated VTS to support HAL
of both AIDL versions.

Bug: 280300929
Test: atest VtsHalBroadcastradioAidlTargetTest
Change-Id: I31e631c794f51c8df230b984837dfb4299864e5c
diff --git a/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/src/Utils.cpp b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/src/Utils.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2875318
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcastradio/common/utilsaidl/src/Utils.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "BcRadioAidlDef.utils"
+
+#include "broadcastradio-utils-aidl/Utils.h"
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/parseint.h>
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+
+#include <math/HashCombine.h>
+
+namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio {
+
+namespace utils {
+
+namespace {
+
+using ::android::base::EqualsIgnoreCase;
+using ::std::vector;
+
+const int64_t kValueForNotFoundIdentifier = 0;
+
+bool bothHaveId(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    return hasId(a, type) && hasId(b, type);
+}
+
+bool haveEqualIds(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    if (!bothHaveId(a, b, type)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    /* We should check all Ids of a given type (ie. other AF),
+     * but it doesn't matter for default implementation.
+     */
+    return getId(a, type) == getId(b, type);
+}
+
+int getHdSubchannel(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    int64_t hdSidExt = getId(sel, IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT, /* defaultValue */ 0);
+    hdSidExt >>= 32;        // Station ID number
+    return hdSidExt & 0xF;  // HD Radio subchannel
+}
+
+bool maybeGetId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type, int64_t* val) {
+    // iterate through primaryId and secondaryIds
+    for (auto it = begin(sel); it != end(sel); it++) {
+        if (it->type == type) {
+            if (val != nullptr) {
+                *val = it->value;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+IdentifierIterator::IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel) : IdentifierIterator(sel, 0) {}
+
+IdentifierIterator::IdentifierIterator(const ProgramSelector& sel, size_t pos)
+    : mSel(sel), mPos(pos) {}
+
+const IdentifierIterator IdentifierIterator::operator++(int) {
+    IdentifierIterator i = *this;
+    mPos++;
+    return i;
+}
+
+IdentifierIterator& IdentifierIterator::operator++() {
+    ++mPos;
+    return *this;
+}
+
+IdentifierIterator::refType IdentifierIterator::operator*() const {
+    if (mPos == 0) {
+        return getSelector().primaryId;
+    }
+
+    // mPos is 1-based for secondary identifiers
+    DCHECK(mPos <= getSelector().secondaryIds.size());
+    return getSelector().secondaryIds[mPos - 1];
+}
+
+bool IdentifierIterator::operator==(const IdentifierIterator& rhs) const {
+    // Check, if both iterators points at the same selector.
+    if (reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&getSelector()) !=
+        reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&rhs.getSelector())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return mPos == rhs.mPos;
+}
+
+int32_t resultToInt(Result result) {
+    return static_cast<int32_t>(result);
+}
+
+FrequencyBand getBand(int64_t freq) {
+    // keep in sync with
+    // frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/broadcastradio/aidl/Utils.java
+    if (freq < 30) return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+    if (freq < 500) return FrequencyBand::AM_LW;
+    if (freq < 1705) return FrequencyBand::AM_MW;
+    if (freq < 30000) return FrequencyBand::AM_SW;
+    if (freq < 60000) return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+    if (freq < 110000) return FrequencyBand::FM;
+    return FrequencyBand::UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+bool tunesTo(const ProgramSelector& a, const ProgramSelector& b) {
+    IdentifierType type = b.primaryId.type;
+
+    switch (type) {
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT:
+        case IdentifierType::RDS_PI:
+        case IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            if (haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT)) return true;
+            if (haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::RDS_PI)) return true;
+            return getHdSubchannel(b) == 0 &&
+                   haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ);
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT:
+            if (!haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (hasId(a, IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE) &&
+                !haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (hasId(a, IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ) &&
+                !haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID:
+            return haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID);
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID:
+            return haveEqualIds(a, b, IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID);
+        default:  // includes all vendor types
+            LOG(WARNING) << "unsupported program type: " << toString(type);
+            return false;
+    }
+}
+
+bool hasId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    return maybeGetId(sel, type, /* val */ nullptr);
+}
+
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    int64_t val;
+
+    if (maybeGetId(sel, type, &val)) {
+        return val;
+    }
+
+    LOG(WARNING) << "identifier not found: " << toString(type);
+    return kValueForNotFoundIdentifier;
+}
+
+int64_t getId(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type, int64_t defaultValue) {
+    if (!hasId(sel, type)) {
+        return defaultValue;
+    }
+    return getId(sel, type);
+}
+
+vector<int> getAllIds(const ProgramSelector& sel, const IdentifierType& type) {
+    vector<int> ret;
+
+    // iterate through primaryId and secondaryIds
+    for (auto it = begin(sel); it != end(sel); it++) {
+        if (it->type == type) {
+            ret.push_back(it->value);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool isSupported(const Properties& prop, const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    for (auto it = prop.supportedIdentifierTypes.begin(); it != prop.supportedIdentifierTypes.end();
+         it++) {
+        if (hasId(sel, *it)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool isValid(const ProgramIdentifier& id) {
+    uint64_t val = static_cast<uint64_t>(id.value);
+    bool valid = true;
+
+    auto expect = [&valid](bool condition, const std::string& message) {
+        if (!condition) {
+            valid = false;
+            LOG(ERROR) << "identifier not valid, expected " << message;
+        }
+    };
+
+    switch (id.type) {
+        case IdentifierType::INVALID:
+            expect(false, "IdentifierType::INVALID");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            expect(val > 100000u, "f > 100MHz");
+            [[fallthrough]];
+        case IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_FREQUENCY_KHZ:
+            expect(val > 100u, "f > 100kHz");
+            expect(val < 10000000u, "f < 10GHz");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::RDS_PI:
+            expect(val != 0u, "RDS PI != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFu, "16bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT: {
+            uint64_t stationId = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;  // 32bit
+            val >>= 32;
+            uint64_t subchannel = val & 0xF;  // 4bit
+            val >>= 4;
+            uint64_t freq = val & 0x3FFFF;  // 18bit
+            expect(stationId != 0u, "HD station id != 0");
+            expect(subchannel < 8u, "HD subch < 8");
+            expect(freq > 100u, "f > 100kHz");
+            expect(freq < 10000000u, "f < 10GHz");
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::HD_STATION_NAME: {
+            while (val > 0) {
+                char ch = static_cast<char>(val & 0xFF);
+                val >>= 8;
+                expect((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z'),
+                       "HD_STATION_NAME does not match [A-Z0-9]+");
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT: {
+            uint64_t sid = val & 0xFFFFFFFF;  // 32bit
+            val >>= 32;
+            uint64_t ecc = val & 0xFF;  // 8bit
+            expect(sid != 0u, "DAB SId != 0");
+            expect(ecc >= 0xA0u && ecc <= 0xF6u, "Invalid ECC, see ETSI TS 101 756 V2.1.1");
+            break;
+        }
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE:
+            expect(val != 0u, "DAB ensemble != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFu, "16bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DAB_SCID:
+            expect(val > 0xFu, "12bit SCId (not 4bit SCIdS)");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFu, "12bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID:
+            expect(val != 0u, "DRM SId != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFFFu, "24bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID:
+            expect(val != 0u, "SXM SId != 0");
+            expect(val <= 0xFFFFFFFFu, "32bit id");
+            break;
+        case IdentifierType::SXM_CHANNEL:
+            expect(val < 1000u, "SXM channel < 1000");
+            break;
+        default:
+            expect(id.type >= IdentifierType::VENDOR_START && id.type <= IdentifierType::VENDOR_END,
+                   "Undefined identifier type");
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return valid;
+}
+
+bool isValid(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    if (sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ &&
+        sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::RDS_PI &&
+        sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::HD_STATION_ID_EXT &&
+        sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT &&
+        sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::DRMO_SERVICE_ID &&
+        sel.primaryId.type != IdentifierType::SXM_SERVICE_ID &&
+        (sel.primaryId.type < IdentifierType::VENDOR_START ||
+         sel.primaryId.type > IdentifierType::VENDOR_END)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return isValid(sel.primaryId);
+}
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeIdentifier(IdentifierType type, int64_t value) {
+    return {type, value};
+}
+
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorAmfm(uint32_t frequency) {
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::AMFM_FREQUENCY_KHZ, frequency);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorDab(uint64_t sidExt) {
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, sidExt);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+ProgramSelector makeSelectorDab(uint64_t sidExt, uint32_t ensemble, uint64_t freq) {
+    ProgramSelector sel = {};
+    sel.primaryId = makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_SID_EXT, sidExt);
+    vector<ProgramIdentifier> secondaryIds = {
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_ENSEMBLE, ensemble),
+            makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::DAB_FREQUENCY_KHZ, freq)};
+    sel.secondaryIds = std::move(secondaryIds);
+    return sel;
+}
+
+bool satisfies(const ProgramFilter& filter, const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    if (filter.identifierTypes.size() > 0) {
+        auto typeEquals = [](const ProgramIdentifier& id, IdentifierType type) {
+            return id.type == type;
+        };
+        auto it = std::find_first_of(begin(sel), end(sel), filter.identifierTypes.begin(),
+                                     filter.identifierTypes.end(), typeEquals);
+        if (it == end(sel)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (filter.identifiers.size() > 0) {
+        auto it = std::find_first_of(begin(sel), end(sel), filter.identifiers.begin(),
+                                     filter.identifiers.end());
+        if (it == end(sel)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+size_t ProgramInfoHasher::operator()(const ProgramInfo& info) const {
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id = info.selector.primaryId;
+
+    // This is not the best hash implementation, but good enough for default HAL
+    // implementation and tests.
+    size_t h = 0;
+    ::android::hashCombineSingle(h, id.type);
+    ::android::hashCombineSingle(h, id.value);
+    return h;
+}
+
+bool ProgramInfoKeyEqual::operator()(const ProgramInfo& info1, const ProgramInfo& info2) const {
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id1 = info1.selector.primaryId;
+    const ProgramIdentifier& id2 = info2.selector.primaryId;
+    return id1.type == id2.type && id1.value == id2.value;
+}
+
+void updateProgramList(const ProgramListChunk& chunk, ProgramInfoSet* list) {
+    if (chunk.purge) {
+        list->clear();
+    }
+
+    list->insert(chunk.modified.begin(), chunk.modified.end());
+
+    if (!chunk.removed.has_value()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (auto& id : chunk.removed.value()) {
+        if (id.has_value()) {
+            ProgramInfo info = {};
+            info.selector.primaryId = id.value();
+            list->erase(info);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+std::optional<std::string> getMetadataString(const ProgramInfo& info, const Metadata::Tag& tag) {
+    auto isRdsPs = [tag](const Metadata& item) { return item.getTag() == tag; };
+
+    auto it = std::find_if(info.metadata.begin(), info.metadata.end(), isRdsPs);
+    if (it == info.metadata.end()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    std::string metadataString;
+    switch (it->getTag()) {
+        case Metadata::rdsPs:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::rdsPs>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rdsPty:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::rdsPty>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rbdsPty:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::rbdsPty>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::rdsRt:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::rdsRt>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songTitle:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songTitle>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songArtist:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songArtist>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::songAlbum:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::songAlbum>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::stationIcon:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::stationIcon>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::albumArt:
+            metadataString = std::to_string(it->get<Metadata::albumArt>());
+            break;
+        case Metadata::programName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::programName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabEnsembleName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabEnsembleName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabEnsembleNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabEnsembleNameShort>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabServiceName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabServiceName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabServiceNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabServiceNameShort>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabComponentName:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabComponentName>();
+            break;
+        case Metadata::dabComponentNameShort:
+            metadataString = it->get<Metadata::dabComponentNameShort>();
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG(ERROR) << "Metadata " << it->toString() << " is not converted.";
+            return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    return metadataString;
+}
+
+ProgramIdentifier makeHdRadioStationName(const std::string& name) {
+    constexpr size_t maxlen = 8;
+
+    std::string shortName;
+    shortName.reserve(maxlen);
+
+    const auto& loc = std::locale::classic();
+    for (const char& ch : name) {
+        if (!std::isalnum(ch, loc)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        shortName.push_back(std::toupper(ch, loc));
+        if (shortName.length() >= maxlen) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Short name is converted to HD_STATION_NAME by encoding each char into its ASCII value in
+    // in little-endian order. For example, "Abc" is converted to 0x434241.
+    int64_t val = 0;
+    for (auto rit = shortName.rbegin(); rit != shortName.rend(); ++rit) {
+        val <<= 8;
+        val |= static_cast<char>(*rit);
+    }
+
+    return makeIdentifier(IdentifierType::HD_STATION_NAME, val);
+}
+
+IdentifierType getType(int typeAsInt) {
+    return static_cast<IdentifierType>(typeAsInt);
+}
+
+bool parseArgInt(const std::string& s, int* out) {
+    return ::android::base::ParseInt(s, out);
+}
+
+bool parseArgLong(const std::string& s, long* out) {
+    return ::android::base::ParseInt(s, out);
+}
+
+bool parseArgBool(const std::string& s, bool* out) {
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "true")) {
+        *out = true;
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "false")) {
+        *out = false;
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseArgDirection(const std::string& s, bool* out) {
+    if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "up")) {
+        *out = true;
+    } else if (EqualsIgnoreCase(s, "down")) {
+        *out = false;
+    } else {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseArgIdentifierTypeArray(const std::string& s, vector<IdentifierType>* out) {
+    for (const std::string& val : ::android::base::Split(s, ",")) {
+        int outInt;
+        if (!parseArgInt(val, &outInt)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        out->push_back(getType(outInt));
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool parseProgramIdentifierList(const std::string& s, vector<ProgramIdentifier>* out) {
+    for (const std::string& idStr : ::android::base::Split(s, ",")) {
+        const vector<std::string> idStrPair = ::android::base::Split(idStr, ":");
+        if (idStrPair.size() != 2) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        int idType;
+        if (!parseArgInt(idStrPair[0], &idType)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        long idVal;
+        if (!parseArgLong(idStrPair[1], &idVal)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        ProgramIdentifier id = {getType(idType), idVal};
+        out->push_back(id);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace utils
+
+utils::IdentifierIterator begin(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    return utils::IdentifierIterator(sel);
+}
+
+utils::IdentifierIterator end(const ProgramSelector& sel) {
+    return utils::IdentifierIterator(sel) + 1 /* primary id */ + sel.secondaryIds.size();
+}
+
+}  // namespace aidl::android::hardware::broadcastradio