diff --git a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
index de3f9cc..852885b 100644
--- a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
         explicit DeathObserver(ComposerService& mgr) : mComposerService(mgr) { }
     };
 
-    mDeathObserver = sp<DeathObserver>::make(*const_cast<ComposerService*>(this));
+    mDeathObserver = new DeathObserver(*const_cast<ComposerService*>(this));
     IInterface::asBinder(mComposerService)->linkToDeath(mDeathObserver);
     return true;
 }
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
         explicit DeathObserver(ComposerServiceAIDL& mgr) : mComposerService(mgr) {}
     };
 
-    mDeathObserver = sp<DeathObserver>::make(*const_cast<ComposerServiceAIDL*>(this));
+    mDeathObserver = new DeathObserver(*const_cast<ComposerServiceAIDL*>(this));
     IInterface::asBinder(mComposerService)->linkToDeath(mDeathObserver);
     return true;
 }
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
         DefaultComposerClient& dc = DefaultComposerClient::getInstance();
         Mutex::Autolock _l(dc.mLock);
         if (dc.mClient == nullptr) {
-            dc.mClient = sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::make();
+            dc.mClient = new SurfaceComposerClient;
         }
         return dc.mClient;
     }
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
 sp<TransactionCompletedListener> TransactionCompletedListener::getInstance() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(sListenerInstanceMutex);
     if (sInstance == nullptr) {
-        sInstance = sp<TransactionCompletedListener>::make();
+        sInstance = new TransactionCompletedListener;
     }
     return sInstance;
 }
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
 
 SurfaceComposerClient::PresentationCallbackRAII::PresentationCallbackRAII(
         TransactionCompletedListener* tcl, int id) {
-    mTcl = sp<TransactionCompletedListener>::fromExisting(tcl);
+    mTcl = tcl;
     mId = id;
 }
 
@@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
     std::scoped_lock<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
     mTrustedPresentationCallbacks[id] =
             std::tuple<TrustedPresentationCallback, void*>(tpc, context);
-    return sp<SurfaceComposerClient::PresentationCallbackRAII>::make(this, id);
+    return new SurfaceComposerClient::PresentationCallbackRAII(this, id);
 }
 
 void TransactionCompletedListener::clearTrustedPresentationCallback(int id) {
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@
  */
 class BufferCache : public Singleton<BufferCache> {
 public:
-    BufferCache() : token(sp<BBinder>::make()) {}
+    BufferCache() : token(new BBinder()) {}
 
     sp<IBinder> getToken() {
         return IInterface::asBinder(TransactionCompletedListener::getIInstance());
@@ -1357,7 +1357,7 @@
     return binderStatus;
 }
 
-sp<IBinder> SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::sApplyToken = sp<BBinder>::make();
+sp<IBinder> SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::sApplyToken = new BBinder();
 
 std::mutex SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::sApplyTokenMutex;
 
@@ -2695,10 +2695,9 @@
         }
         ALOGE_IF(err, "SurfaceComposerClient::createSurface error %s", strerror(-err));
         if (err == NO_ERROR) {
-            *outSurface = sp<SurfaceControl>::make(sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::fromExisting(this),
-                                                   result.handle, result.layerId,
-                                                   toString(result.layerName), w, h, format,
-                                                   result.transformHint, flags);
+            *outSurface = new SurfaceControl(this, result.handle, result.layerId,
+                                             toString(result.layerName), w, h, format,
+                                             result.transformHint, flags);
         }
     }
     return err;
@@ -2714,8 +2713,7 @@
     const binder::Status status = mClient->mirrorSurface(mirrorFromHandle, &result);
     const status_t err = statusTFromBinderStatus(status);
     if (err == NO_ERROR) {
-        return sp<SurfaceControl>::make(sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::fromExisting(this),
-                                        result.handle, result.layerId, toString(result.layerName));
+        return new SurfaceControl(this, result.handle, result.layerId, toString(result.layerName));
     }
     return nullptr;
 }
@@ -2725,8 +2723,7 @@
     const binder::Status status = mClient->mirrorDisplay(displayId.value, &result);
     const status_t err = statusTFromBinderStatus(status);
     if (err == NO_ERROR) {
-        return sp<SurfaceControl>::make(sp<SurfaceComposerClient>::fromExisting(this),
-                                        result.handle, result.layerId, toString(result.layerName));
+        return new SurfaceControl(this, result.handle, result.layerId, toString(result.layerName));
     }
     return nullptr;
 }