diff --git a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
index ddf5d39..0848fac 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
@@ -197,15 +197,15 @@
         mUpdateDestinationFrame(updateDestinationFrame) {
     createBufferQueue(&mProducer, &mConsumer);
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(WB_CONSUMER_BASE_OWNS_BQ)
-    mBufferItemConsumer = sp<BLASTBufferItemConsumer>::make(mProducer, mConsumer,
-                                                            GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_COMPOSER |
-                                                                    GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_TEXTURE,
-                                                            1, false, this);
+    mBufferItemConsumer = new BLASTBufferItemConsumer(mProducer, mConsumer,
+                                                      GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_COMPOSER |
+                                                              GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_TEXTURE,
+                                                      1, false, this);
 #else
-    mBufferItemConsumer = sp<BLASTBufferItemConsumer>::make(mConsumer,
-                                                            GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_COMPOSER |
-                                                                    GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_TEXTURE,
-                                                            1, false, this);
+    mBufferItemConsumer = new BLASTBufferItemConsumer(mConsumer,
+                                                      GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_COMPOSER |
+                                                              GraphicBuffer::USAGE_HW_TEXTURE,
+                                                      1, false, this);
 #endif //  COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(WB_CONSUMER_BASE_OWNS_BQ)
     // since the adapter is in the client process, set dequeue timeout
     // explicitly so that dequeueBuffer will block
@@ -641,8 +641,7 @@
                            bufferItem.mScalingMode, crop);
 
     auto releaseBufferCallback = makeReleaseBufferCallbackThunk();
-    sp<Fence> fence =
-            bufferItem.mFence ? sp<Fence>::make(bufferItem.mFence->dup()) : Fence::NO_FENCE;
+    sp<Fence> fence = bufferItem.mFence ? new Fence(bufferItem.mFence->dup()) : Fence::NO_FENCE;
 
     nsecs_t dequeueTime = -1;
     {
@@ -1019,8 +1018,7 @@
     if (includeSurfaceControlHandle && mSurfaceControl) {
         scHandle = mSurfaceControl->getHandle();
     }
-    return sp<BBQSurface>::make(mProducer, true, scHandle,
-                                sp<BLASTBufferQueue>::fromExisting(this));
+    return new BBQSurface(mProducer, true, scHandle, this);
 }
 
 void BLASTBufferQueue::mergeWithNextTransaction(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction* t,
@@ -1183,7 +1181,7 @@
             return BufferQueueProducer::connect(listener, api, producerControlledByApp, output);
         }
 
-        return BufferQueueProducer::connect(sp<AsyncProducerListener>::make(listener), api,
+        return BufferQueueProducer::connect(new AsyncProducerListener(listener), api,
                                             producerControlledByApp, output);
     }