diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
index 96e1cba..9e303cf 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
@@ -223,7 +223,6 @@
 #if EGL_TRACE
     pthread_key_create(&gGLTraceKey, NULL);
     initEglTraceLevel();
-    initEglDebugLevel();
 #endif
     uint32_t addr = (uint32_t)((void*)gl_no_context);
     android_memset32(
diff --git a/opengl/libs/GLES_trace/src/gltrace_fixup.cpp b/opengl/libs/GLES_trace/src/gltrace_fixup.cpp
index 1bd790e..0e2fc17 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/GLES_trace/src/gltrace_fixup.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/GLES_trace/src/gltrace_fixup.cpp
@@ -236,11 +236,9 @@
     ::std::string src = "";
     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
         if (lengthp != NULL)
-            src.append(*stringpp, *lengthp);
+            src.append(*stringpp++, *lengthp++);
         else
-            src.append(*stringpp);  // assume null terminated
-        stringpp++;
-        lengthp++;
+            src.append(*stringpp++);  // assume null terminated
     }
 
     arg_strpp->add_charvalue(src);
diff --git a/opengl/tools/glgen/stubs/egl/eglCreateWindowSurface.java b/opengl/tools/glgen/stubs/egl/eglCreateWindowSurface.java
index e42334e..5d088bd 100644
--- a/opengl/tools/glgen/stubs/egl/eglCreateWindowSurface.java
+++ b/opengl/tools/glgen/stubs/egl/eglCreateWindowSurface.java
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
         } else if (win instanceof SurfaceHolder) {
             SurfaceHolder holder = (SurfaceHolder)win;
             sur = holder.getSurface();
+        } else if (win instanceof Surface) {
+            sur = (Surface) win;
         }
 
         EGLSurface surface;
@@ -40,7 +42,7 @@
         } else {
             throw new java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException(
                 "eglCreateWindowSurface() can only be called with an instance of " +
-                "SurfaceView, SurfaceTexture or SurfaceHolder at the moment, " +
+                "Surface, SurfaceView, SurfaceTexture or SurfaceHolder at the moment, " +
                 "this will be fixed later.");
         }
 
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/Fusion.cpp b/services/sensorservice/Fusion.cpp
index b88a647..93d6127 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/Fusion.cpp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/Fusion.cpp
@@ -201,15 +201,15 @@
     // q11 = su^2.dt
     //
 
-    // variance of integrated output at 1/dT Hz
-    // (random drift)
-    const float q00 = gyroVAR * dT;
+    const float dT2 = dT*dT;
+    const float dT3 = dT2*dT;
+
+    // variance of integrated output at 1/dT Hz (random drift)
+    const float q00 = gyroVAR * dT + 0.33333f * biasVAR * dT3;
 
     // variance of drift rate ramp
     const float q11 = biasVAR * dT;
-
-    const float u   = q11 / dT;
-    const float q10 = 0.5f*u*dT*dT;
+    const float q10 = 0.5f * biasVAR * dT2;
     const float q01 = q10;
 
     GQGt[0][0] =  q00;      // rad^2
@@ -220,6 +220,22 @@
     // initial covariance: Var{ x(t0) }
     // TODO: initialize P correctly
     P = 0;
+
+    // it is unclear how to set the initial covariance. It does affect
+    // how quickly the fusion converges. Experimentally it would take
+    // about 10 seconds at 200 Hz to estimate the gyro-drift with an
+    // initial covariance of 0, and about a second with an initial covariance
+    // of about 1 deg/s.
+    const float covv = 0;
+    const float covu = 0.5f * (float(M_PI) / 180);
+    mat33_t& Pv = P[0][0];
+    Pv[0][0] = covv;
+    Pv[1][1] = covv;
+    Pv[2][2] = covv;
+    mat33_t& Pu = P[1][1];
+    Pu[0][0] = covu;
+    Pu[1][1] = covu;
+    Pu[2][2] = covu;
 }
 
 bool Fusion::hasEstimate() const {
@@ -357,6 +373,11 @@
 
 mat34_t Fusion::getF(const vec4_t& q) {
     mat34_t F;
+
+    // This is used to compute the derivative of q
+    // F = | [q.xyz]x |
+    //     |  -q.xyz  |
+
     F[0].x = q.w;   F[1].x =-q.z;   F[2].x = q.y;
     F[0].y = q.z;   F[1].y = q.w;   F[2].y =-q.x;
     F[0].z =-q.y;   F[1].z = q.x;   F[2].z = q.w;
@@ -368,10 +389,18 @@
     const vec4_t q  = x0;
     const vec3_t b  = x1;
     const vec3_t we = w - b;
-    const vec4_t dq = getF(q)*((0.5f*dT)*we);
-    x0 = normalize_quat(q + dq);
 
+    // q(k+1) = O(we)*q(k)
+    // --------------------
+    //
+    // O(w) = | cos(0.5*||w||*dT)*I33 - [psi]x                   psi |
+    //        | -psi'                              cos(0.5*||w||*dT) |
+    //
+    // psi = sin(0.5*||w||*dT)*w / ||w||
+    //
+    //
     // P(k+1) = Phi(k)*P(k)*Phi(k)' + G*Q(k)*G'
+    // ----------------------------------------
     //
     // G = | -I33    0 |
     //     |    0  I33 |
@@ -392,13 +421,26 @@
     const mat33_t wx(crossMatrix(we, 0));
     const mat33_t wx2(wx*wx);
     const float lwedT = length(we)*dT;
+    const float hlwedT = 0.5f*lwedT;
     const float ilwe = 1/length(we);
     const float k0 = (1-cosf(lwedT))*(ilwe*ilwe);
     const float k1 = sinf(lwedT);
+    const float k2 = cosf(hlwedT);
+    const vec3_t psi(sinf(hlwedT)*ilwe*we);
+    const mat33_t O33(crossMatrix(-psi, k2));
+    mat44_t O;
+    O[0].xyz = O33[0];  O[0].w = -psi.x;
+    O[1].xyz = O33[1];  O[1].w = -psi.y;
+    O[2].xyz = O33[2];  O[2].w = -psi.z;
+    O[3].xyz = psi;     O[3].w = k2;
 
     Phi[0][0] = I33 - wx*(k1*ilwe) + wx2*k0;
     Phi[1][0] = wx*k0 - I33dT - wx2*(ilwe*ilwe*ilwe)*(lwedT-k1);
 
+    x0 = O*q;
+    if (x0.w < 0)
+        x0 = -x0;
+
     P = Phi*P*transpose(Phi) + GQGt;
 
     checkState();
@@ -425,7 +467,12 @@
     K[1] = transpose(P[1][0])*LtSi;
 
     // update...
-    // P -= K*H*P;
+    // P = (I-K*H) * P
+    // P -= K*H*P
+    // | K0 | * | L 0 | * P = | K0*L  0 | * | P00  P10 | = | K0*L*P00  K0*L*P10 |
+    // | K1 |                 | K1*L  0 |   | P01  P11 |   | K1*L*P00  K1*L*P10 |
+    // Note: the Joseph form is numerically more stable and given by:
+    //     P = (I-KH) * P * (I-KH)' + K*R*R'
     const mat33_t K0L(K[0] * L);
     const mat33_t K1L(K[1] * L);
     P[0][0] -= K0L*P[0][0];