diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
index 9829c7f..6fe0246 100644
--- a/Android.bp
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,41 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change that took the approach of
+// 'apply every license found to every target'. While this makes sure we respect
+// every license restriction, it may not be entirely correct.
+//
+// e.g. GPL in an MIT project might only apply to the contrib/ directory.
+//
+// Please consider splitting the single license below into multiple licenses,
+// taking care not to lose any license_kind information, and overriding the
+// default license using the 'licenses: [...]' property on targets as needed.
+//
+// For unused files, consider creating a 'fileGroup' with "//visibility:private"
+// to attach the license to, and including a comment whether the files may be
+// used in the current project.
+//
+// large-scale-change filtered out the below license kinds as false-positives:
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL-2.1
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL-3.0
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-BSD",
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-MIT",
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS",
+        "legacy_notice",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 ndk_headers {
     name: "libandroid_headers",
     from: "include/android",
diff --git a/cmds/atrace/Android.bp b/cmds/atrace/Android.bp
index e7d0ad0..aa0ef25 100644
--- a/cmds/atrace/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/atrace/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,22 @@
 // Copyright 2012 The Android Open Source Project
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_atrace_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_cmds_atrace_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "atrace",
     srcs: ["atrace.cpp"],
diff --git a/cmds/bugreport/Android.bp b/cmds/bugreport/Android.bp
index 24044a6..8262aed 100644
--- a/cmds/bugreport/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/bugreport/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "bugreport",
     srcs: ["bugreport.cpp"],
diff --git a/cmds/bugreportz/Android.bp b/cmds/bugreportz/Android.bp
index 924a3a3..332f858 100644
--- a/cmds/bugreportz/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/bugreportz/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // bugreportz
 // ==========
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "bugreportz",
 
diff --git a/cmds/cmd/Android.bp b/cmds/cmd/Android.bp
index 8ea71cd..c900a24 100644
--- a/cmds/cmd/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/cmd/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_cmd_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_cmds_cmd_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libcmd",
 
diff --git a/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp b/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
index 34e9a85..f48f1fb 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "dumpstate_cflag_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/cmds/dumpsys/Android.bp b/cmds/dumpsys/Android.bp
index f99588f..91aa018 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpsys/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/dumpsys/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_dumpsys_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_cmds_dumpsys_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "dumpsys_defaults",
 
diff --git a/cmds/dumpsys/tests/Android.bp b/cmds/dumpsys/tests/Android.bp
index e182b9d..6854c75 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpsys/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/dumpsys/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 // Build the unit tests for dumpsys
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_cmds_dumpsys_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_dumpsys_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "dumpsys_test",
     test_suites: ["device-tests"],
diff --git a/cmds/flatland/Android.mk b/cmds/flatland/Android.mk
index 7aa111c..754a99c 100644
--- a/cmds/flatland/Android.mk
+++ b/cmds/flatland/Android.mk
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror
 
 LOCAL_MODULE:= flatland
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS:= SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS:= notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE:= $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../NOTICE
 
 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
 
diff --git a/cmds/idlcli/Android.bp b/cmds/idlcli/Android.bp
index 875a61a..99e0f4c 100644
--- a/cmds/idlcli/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/idlcli/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "idlcli-defaults",
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/cmds/installd/Android.bp b/cmds/installd/Android.bp
index 7085f51..cf23f8a 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/installd/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "installd_defaults",
 
diff --git a/cmds/installd/tests/Android.bp b/cmds/installd/tests/Android.bp
index 7c9e3b2..f67ab81 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/installd/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 // Build the unit tests for installd
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "installd_utils_test",
     test_suites: ["device-tests"],
@@ -157,4 +166,3 @@
         "libotapreoptparameters"
     ],
 }
-
diff --git a/cmds/ip-up-vpn/Android.mk b/cmds/ip-up-vpn/Android.mk
index e1e2204..396ae9d 100644
--- a/cmds/ip-up-vpn/Android.mk
+++ b/cmds/ip-up-vpn/Android.mk
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
 LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror
 LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := libcutils liblog
 LOCAL_MODULE := ip-up-vpn
+LOCAL_LICENSE_KINDS := SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+LOCAL_LICENSE_CONDITIONS := notice
+LOCAL_NOTICE_FILE := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../NOTICE
 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_ETC)/ppp
 LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
 
diff --git a/cmds/lshal/Android.bp b/cmds/lshal/Android.bp
index 0cbb80f..649e53a 100644
--- a/cmds/lshal/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/lshal/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "liblshal",
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/cmds/lshal/libprocpartition/Android.bp b/cmds/lshal/libprocpartition/Android.bp
index 9592111..cbfbdc9 100644
--- a/cmds/lshal/libprocpartition/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/lshal/libprocpartition/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libprocpartition",
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/cmds/rawbu/Android.bp b/cmds/rawbu/Android.bp
index 363ffc1..e34119d 100644
--- a/cmds/rawbu/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/rawbu/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,22 @@
 // Copyright 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_rawbu_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_cmds_rawbu_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "rawbu",
 
diff --git a/cmds/rss_hwm_reset/Android.bp b/cmds/rss_hwm_reset/Android.bp
index 15f10ef..cd335d4 100644
--- a/cmds/rss_hwm_reset/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/rss_hwm_reset/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "rss_hwm_reset",
 
diff --git a/cmds/service/Android.bp b/cmds/service/Android.bp
index a5b1ac5..3e8e3f6 100644
--- a/cmds/service/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/service/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_cmds_service_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_cmds_service_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "service",
 
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/Android.bp b/cmds/servicemanager/Android.bp
index b139251..9de344a 100644
--- a/cmds/servicemanager/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "servicemanager_defaults",
 
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/Android.bp b/cmds/surfacereplayer/Android.bp
index d4c037a..34fc8b1 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 subdirs = [
     "proto",
     "replayer",
-]
\ No newline at end of file
+]
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/Android.bp b/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/Android.bp
index 71a5e23..dae976e 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libtrace_proto",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Android.bp b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Android.bp
index 7632311..3985230 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libsurfacereplayer",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/headers/Android.bp b/headers/Android.bp
index 8f41c2b..7481a23 100644
--- a/headers/Android.bp
+++ b/headers/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "media_plugin_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp b/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
index 8883c04..16cded8 100644
--- a/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libadbd_auth",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/libs/android_runtime_lazy/Android.bp b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/Android.bp
index cdd7764..b74923c 100644
--- a/libs/android_runtime_lazy/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/Android.bp
@@ -30,6 +30,15 @@
 // instead of libandroid_runtime. When they are used by a vendor process,
 // depending on libandroid_runtime is meaningless. In this case,
 // they can depend on libandroid_runtime_lazy.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libandroid_runtime_lazy",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/arect/Android.bp b/libs/arect/Android.bp
index 80aa891..bb40f51 100644
--- a/libs/arect/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/arect/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_arect_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_arect_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 ndk_headers {
     name: "libarect_headers_for_ndk",
     from: "include/android",
diff --git a/libs/binder/Android.bp b/libs/binder/Android.bp
index 7901f45..44fda79 100644
--- a/libs/binder/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libbinder_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp b/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
index 897c72a..eb103d3 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
@@ -15,6 +15,23 @@
  */
 
 // TODO(b/31559095): bionic on host should define this
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_binder_ndk_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_binder_ndk_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "libbinder_ndk_host_user",
     target: {
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_manager.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_manager.h
index e13d4cc..4580751 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_manager.h
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_manager.h
@@ -95,4 +95,52 @@
  */
 bool AServiceManager_isDeclared(const char* instance) __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
 
+/**
+ * Prevent lazy services without client from shutting down their process
+ *
+ * \param persist 'true' if the process should not exit.
+ */
+void AServiceManager_forceLazyServicesPersist(bool persist) __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
+
+/**
+ * Set a callback that is invoked when the active service count (i.e. services with clients)
+ * registered with this process drops to zero (or becomes nonzero).
+ * The callback takes a boolean argument, which is 'true' if there is
+ * at least one service with clients.
+ *
+ * \param callback function to call when the number of services
+ *    with clients changes.
+ * \param context opaque pointer passed back as second parameter to the
+ * callback.
+ *
+ * The callback takes two arguments. The first is a boolean that represents if there are
+ * services with clients (true) or not (false).
+ * The second is the 'context' pointer passed during the registration.
+ *
+ * Callback return value:
+ * - false: Default behavior for lazy services (shut down the process if there
+ *          are no clients).
+ * - true:  Don't shut down the process even if there are no clients.
+ *
+ * This callback gives a chance to:
+ * 1 - Perform some additional operations before exiting;
+ * 2 - Prevent the process from exiting by returning "true" from the callback.
+ */
+void AServiceManager_setActiveServicesCallback(bool (*callback)(bool, void*), void* context)
+        __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
+
+/**
+ * Try to unregister all services previously registered with 'registerService'.
+ *
+ * \return true on success.
+ */
+bool AServiceManager_tryUnregister() __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
+
+/**
+ * Re-register services that were unregistered by 'tryUnregister'.
+ * This method should be called in the case 'tryUnregister' fails
+ * (and should be called on the same thread).
+ */
+void AServiceManager_reRegister() __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
+
 __END_DECLS
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
index 9a93bf3..cef0bf3 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
@@ -120,6 +120,10 @@
     AServiceManager_isDeclared; # apex llndk
     AServiceManager_registerLazyService; # llndk
     AServiceManager_waitForService; # apex llndk
+    AServiceManager_forceLazyServicesPersist; # llndk
+    AServiceManager_setActiveServicesCallback; # llndk
+    AServiceManager_tryUnregister; # llndk
+    AServiceManager_reRegister; # llndk
 
     AIBinder_Class_getDescriptor;
     AIBinder_Weak_clone;
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/service_manager.cpp b/libs/binder/ndk/service_manager.cpp
index c782d47..cb0987e 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/service_manager.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/service_manager.cpp
@@ -92,3 +92,22 @@
     sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
     return sm->isDeclared(String16(instance));
 }
+void AServiceManager_forceLazyServicesPersist(bool persist) {
+    auto serviceRegistrar = android::binder::LazyServiceRegistrar::getInstance();
+    serviceRegistrar.forcePersist(persist);
+}
+void AServiceManager_setActiveServicesCallback(bool (*callback)(bool, void*), void* context) {
+    auto serviceRegistrar = android::binder::LazyServiceRegistrar::getInstance();
+    std::function<bool(bool)> fn = [=](bool hasClients) -> bool {
+        return callback(hasClients, context);
+    };
+    serviceRegistrar.setActiveServicesCallback(fn);
+}
+bool AServiceManager_tryUnregister() {
+    auto serviceRegistrar = android::binder::LazyServiceRegistrar::getInstance();
+    return serviceRegistrar.tryUnregister();
+}
+void AServiceManager_reRegister() {
+    auto serviceRegistrar = android::binder::LazyServiceRegistrar::getInstance();
+    serviceRegistrar.reRegister();
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/Android.bp b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/Android.bp
index 46e6270..bb51bf0 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_libs_binder_ndk_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_binder_ndk_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "test_libbinder_ndk_defaults",
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl
index dc77467d..ecbd649 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@
     void forceFlushCommands();
 
     boolean getsRequestedSid();
+
+    void forcePersist(boolean persist);
+    void setCustomActiveServicesCallback();
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
index 0d1989e..de1a48d 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/tests/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/tests/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
@@ -46,6 +46,11 @@
 constexpr char kExistingNonNdkService[] = "SurfaceFlinger";
 constexpr char kBinderNdkUnitTestService[] = "BinderNdkUnitTest";
 constexpr char kLazyBinderNdkUnitTestService[] = "LazyBinderNdkUnitTest";
+constexpr char kForcePersistNdkUnitTestService[] = "ForcePersistNdkUnitTestService";
+constexpr char kActiveServicesNdkUnitTestService[] = "ActiveServicesNdkUnitTestService";
+
+constexpr unsigned int kShutdownWaitTime = 10;
+constexpr uint64_t kContextTestValue = 0xb4e42fb4d9a1d715;
 
 class MyBinderNdkUnitTest : public aidl::BnBinderNdkUnitTest {
     ndk::ScopedAStatus repeatInt(int32_t in, int32_t* out) {
@@ -76,6 +81,46 @@
         fsync(out);
         return STATUS_OK;
     }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus forcePersist(bool persist) {
+        AServiceManager_forceLazyServicesPersist(persist);
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus setCustomActiveServicesCallback() {
+        AServiceManager_setActiveServicesCallback(activeServicesCallback, this);
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    static bool activeServicesCallback(bool hasClients, void* context) {
+        if (hasClients) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Unregister all services
+        if (!AServiceManager_tryUnregister()) {
+            // Prevent shutdown (test will fail)
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Re-register all services
+        AServiceManager_reRegister();
+
+        // Unregister again before shutdown
+        if (!AServiceManager_tryUnregister()) {
+            // Prevent shutdown (test will fail)
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Check if the context was passed correctly
+        MyBinderNdkUnitTest* service = static_cast<MyBinderNdkUnitTest*>(context);
+        if (service->contextTestValue != kContextTestValue) {
+            // Prevent shutdown (test will fail)
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+        // Unreachable
+    }
+
+    uint64_t contextTestValue = kContextTestValue;
 };
 
 int generatedService() {
@@ -168,6 +213,16 @@
     return 1;  // should not return
 }
 
+bool isServiceRunning(const char* serviceName) {
+    AIBinder* binder = AServiceManager_checkService(serviceName);
+    if (binder == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    AIBinder_decStrong(binder);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 TEST(NdkBinder, GetServiceThatDoesntExist) {
     sp<IFoo> foo = IFoo::getService("asdfghkl;");
     EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, foo.get());
@@ -238,10 +293,51 @@
     service = nullptr;
     IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();
     // Make sure the service is dead after some time of no use
-    sleep(10);
+    sleep(kShutdownWaitTime);
     ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, AServiceManager_checkService(kLazyBinderNdkUnitTestService));
 }
 
+TEST(NdkBinder, ForcedPersistenceTest) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+        ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_waitForService(kForcePersistNdkUnitTestService));
+        std::shared_ptr<aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest> service =
+                aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest::fromBinder(binder);
+        ASSERT_NE(service, nullptr);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(service->forcePersist(i == 0).isOk());
+
+        binder = nullptr;
+        service = nullptr;
+        IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();
+
+        sleep(kShutdownWaitTime);
+
+        bool isRunning = isServiceRunning(kForcePersistNdkUnitTestService);
+
+        if (i == 0) {
+            ASSERT_TRUE(isRunning) << "Service shut down when it shouldn't have.";
+        } else {
+            ASSERT_FALSE(isRunning) << "Service failed to shut down.";
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(NdkBinder, ActiveServicesCallbackTest) {
+    ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_waitForService(kActiveServicesNdkUnitTestService));
+    std::shared_ptr<aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest> service =
+            aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest::fromBinder(binder);
+    ASSERT_NE(service, nullptr);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(service->setCustomActiveServicesCallback().isOk());
+
+    binder = nullptr;
+    service = nullptr;
+    IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();
+
+    sleep(kShutdownWaitTime);
+
+    ASSERT_FALSE(isServiceRunning(kActiveServicesNdkUnitTestService))
+            << "Service failed to shut down.";
+}
+
 void LambdaOnDeath(void* cookie) {
     auto onDeath = static_cast<std::function<void(void)>*>(cookie);
     (*onDeath)();
@@ -564,10 +660,18 @@
     }
     if (fork() == 0) {
         prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
+        return lazyService(kForcePersistNdkUnitTestService);
+    }
+    if (fork() == 0) {
+        prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
+        return lazyService(kActiveServicesNdkUnitTestService);
+    }
+    if (fork() == 0) {
+        prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
         return generatedService();
     }
 
-    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);  // to recieve death notifications/callbacks
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);  // to receive death notifications/callbacks
     ABinderProcess_startThreadPool();
 
     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
diff --git a/libs/binder/parcel_fuzzer/Android.bp b/libs/binder/parcel_fuzzer/Android.bp
index 3e6fe99..74b8eb8 100644
--- a/libs/binder/parcel_fuzzer/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/parcel_fuzzer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_fuzz {
     name: "binder_parcel_fuzzer",
     defaults: ["libbinder_ndk_host_user"],
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp b/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
index f804f14..e12a429 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 rust_library {
     name: "libbinder_rs",
     crate_name: "binder",
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/tests/Android.bp b/libs/binder/rust/tests/Android.bp
index 8810b5d..0bf76c6 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 rust_test {
     name: "rustBinderTest",
     srcs: ["integration.rs"],
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp b/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
index 259417a..3bbb0b5 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "binder_test_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp b/libs/binder/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
index 5531296..b1263e8 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "binder_fuzz_defaults",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/libs/binderdebug/Android.bp b/libs/binderdebug/Android.bp
index 343246a..3eeaf3e 100644
--- a/libs/binderdebug/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binderdebug/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libbinderdebug",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/binderdebug/tests/Android.bp b/libs/binderdebug/tests/Android.bp
index 4c06b1d..d141a05 100644
--- a/libs/binderdebug/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binderdebug/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libbinderdebug_test",
     test_suites: ["general-tests"],
diff --git a/libs/binderthreadstate/1.0/Android.bp b/libs/binderthreadstate/1.0/Android.bp
index ebdc932..99477d8 100644
--- a/libs/binderthreadstate/1.0/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binderthreadstate/1.0/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
 // This file is autogenerated by hidl-gen -Landroidbp.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 hidl_interface {
     name: "binderthreadstateutilstest@1.0",
     root: "binderthreadstateutilstest",
diff --git a/libs/binderthreadstate/Android.bp b/libs/binderthreadstate/Android.bp
index 08c62df..0a82463 100644
--- a/libs/binderthreadstate/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binderthreadstate/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 
 // DO NOT ADD NEW USAGES OF THIS
 // See comments in header file.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libbinderthreadstateutils",
     double_loadable: true,
diff --git a/libs/bufferqueueconverter/Android.bp b/libs/bufferqueueconverter/Android.bp
index bab2674..c5d3a32 100644
--- a/libs/bufferqueueconverter/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/bufferqueueconverter/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libbufferqueueconverter_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp b/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
index e3cd085..570af71 100644
--- a/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libtimeinstate",
     srcs: ["cputimeinstate.cpp"],
@@ -35,4 +44,3 @@
     ],
     require_root: true,
 }
-
diff --git a/libs/diskusage/Android.bp b/libs/diskusage/Android.bp
index a826306..8684061 100644
--- a/libs/diskusage/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/diskusage/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libdiskusage",
     srcs: ["dirsize.c"],
diff --git a/libs/dumputils/Android.bp b/libs/dumputils/Android.bp
index e403d36..acda402 100644
--- a/libs/dumputils/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/dumputils/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libdumputils",
 
diff --git a/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp b/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp
index 76518c1..47c0657 100644
--- a/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "fakeservicemanager_defaults",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/libs/gralloc/types/Android.bp b/libs/gralloc/types/Android.bp
index dd0ae30..a0032ae 100644
--- a/libs/gralloc/types/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gralloc/types/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libgralloctypes",
     defaults: ["libbinder_ndk_host_user"],
diff --git a/libs/gralloc/types/fuzzer/Android.bp b/libs/gralloc/types/fuzzer/Android.bp
index 8933dc3..6689771 100644
--- a/libs/gralloc/types/fuzzer/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gralloc/types/fuzzer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_fuzz {
     name: "libgralloctypes_fuzzer",
     defaults: ["libbinder_ndk_host_user"],
diff --git a/libs/gralloc/types/tests/Android.bp b/libs/gralloc/types/tests/Android.bp
index b939c1d..66eb0aa 100644
--- a/libs/gralloc/types/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gralloc/types/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "GrallocTypes_test",
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/libs/graphicsenv/Android.bp b/libs/graphicsenv/Android.bp
index 642c5f2..a96a07a 100644
--- a/libs/graphicsenv/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/graphicsenv/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libgraphicsenv",
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/Android.bp b/libs/gui/Android.bp
index 18ade37..904cc6d 100644
--- a/libs/gui/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gui/Android.bp
@@ -11,6 +11,15 @@
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libgui_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/gui/sysprop/Android.bp b/libs/gui/sysprop/Android.bp
index 64b1eac..bddb0ac 100644
--- a/libs/gui/sysprop/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gui/sysprop/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sysprop_library {
     name: "LibGuiProperties",
     srcs: ["*.sysprop"],
diff --git a/libs/gui/tests/Android.bp b/libs/gui/tests/Android.bp
index a6bcd10..6077b4e 100644
--- a/libs/gui/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gui/tests/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 
 // Build the binary to $(TARGET_OUT_DATA_NATIVE_TESTS)/$(LOCAL_MODULE)
 // to integrate with auto-test framework.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libgui_test",
     test_suites: ["device-tests"],
diff --git a/libs/incidentcompanion/Android.bp b/libs/incidentcompanion/Android.bp
index 63411b9..ef7f523 100644
--- a/libs/incidentcompanion/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/incidentcompanion/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 filegroup {
     name: "incidentcompanion_aidl",
     srcs: [
@@ -49,4 +58,3 @@
         "-Wunused-parameter",
     ],
 }
-
diff --git a/libs/input/Android.bp b/libs/input/Android.bp
index 6a5d434..393c0f6 100644
--- a/libs/input/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/input/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 
 // libinput is partially built for the host (used by build time keymap validation tool)
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libinput",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/Android.bp b/libs/input/tests/Android.bp
index 3b57146..cacce92 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 // Build the unit tests.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libinput_tests",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/libs/math/Android.bp b/libs/math/Android.bp
index 3b1edcb..5595587 100644
--- a/libs/math/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/math/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_math_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_math_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libmath",
     host_supported: true,
diff --git a/libs/math/tests/Android.bp b/libs/math/tests/Android.bp
index 0184f56..4a7c4dd 100644
--- a/libs/math/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/math/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_libs_math_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_math_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "vec_test",
     srcs: ["vec_test.cpp"],
diff --git a/libs/nativebase/Android.bp b/libs/nativebase/Android.bp
index 8399e8c..1a4729c 100644
--- a/libs/nativebase/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativebase/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_nativebase_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_nativebase_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libnativebase_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp b/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
index f56b3a2..2189a42 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,25 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: [
+        "frameworks_native_libs_nativedisplay_license",
+    ],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_nativedisplay_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libnativedisplay_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include",],
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/Android.bp b/libs/nativewindow/Android.bp
index 3011dcc..8675439 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,25 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: [
+        "frameworks_native_libs_nativewindow_license",
+    ],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_nativewindow_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 ndk_headers {
     name: "libnativewindow_ndk_headers",
     from: "include/android",
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/tests/Android.bp b/libs/nativewindow/tests/Android.bp
index cdb3d20..2744458 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,17 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_libs_nativewindow_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: [
+        "frameworks_native_libs_nativewindow_license",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libnativewindow_test",
     test_suites: [
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/Android.bp b/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
index eb6080f..aae1e31 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "renderengine_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/tests/Android.bp b/libs/renderengine/tests/Android.bp
index e98babc..fdb3a6f 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "librenderengine_test",
     defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/libs/sensor/Android.bp b/libs/sensor/Android.bp
index e8154a6..497c33c 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/sensor/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libsensor",
 
diff --git a/libs/sensor/tests/Android.bp b/libs/sensor/tests/Android.bp
index c9a7668..8fdb003 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/sensor/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libsensor_test",
 
diff --git a/libs/sensorprivacy/Android.bp b/libs/sensorprivacy/Android.bp
index 4a606ff..00514c4 100644
--- a/libs/sensorprivacy/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/sensorprivacy/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libsensorprivacy",
 
diff --git a/libs/ui/Android.bp b/libs/ui/Android.bp
index 00940ac..07760ab 100644
--- a/libs/ui/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/ui/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_ui_license"],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_libs_ui_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "NOTICE",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libui",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/libs/ui/tests/Android.bp b/libs/ui/tests/Android.bp
index b53342c..bc53346 100644
--- a/libs/ui/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/ui/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_libs_ui_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_ui_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "Region_test",
     shared_libs: ["libui"],
diff --git a/libs/ui/tools/Android.bp b/libs/ui/tools/Android.bp
index fb46c2b..c28c303 100644
--- a/libs/ui/tools/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/ui/tools/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_libs_ui_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_libs_ui_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "libui_tools_default",
     clang_cflags: [
diff --git a/libs/vibrator/Android.bp b/libs/vibrator/Android.bp
index 33ab8ba..11b09bd 100644
--- a/libs/vibrator/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vibrator/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libvibrator",
 
diff --git a/libs/vibrator/fuzzer/Android.bp b/libs/vibrator/fuzzer/Android.bp
index 8020151..f2a313c 100644
--- a/libs/vibrator/fuzzer/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vibrator/fuzzer/Android.bp
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@
  *****************************************************************************
  */
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_fuzz {
     name: "vibrator_fuzzer",
 
diff --git a/libs/vr/Android.bp b/libs/vr/Android.bp
index e8176cf..b308895 100644
--- a/libs/vr/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-BSD
+    //   legacy_notice
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 subdirs = [
     "*",
 ]
diff --git a/libs/vr/libbroadcastring/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libbroadcastring/Android.bp
index 13af470..2eb2f9f 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libbroadcastring/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libbroadcastring/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libbroadcastring",
     clang: true,
diff --git a/libs/vr/libbufferhub/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libbufferhub/Android.bp
index 37c19d4..45bdd35 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libbufferhub/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libbufferhub/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libbufferhub_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/Android.bp
index 77c7911..f372bd7 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sourceFiles = [
     "buffer_hub_queue_client.cpp",
     "buffer_hub_queue_parcelable.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/benchmarks/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/benchmarks/Android.bp
index ef1eed6..fc1f376 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/benchmarks/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/benchmarks/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_benchmark {
     srcs: ["buffer_transport_benchmark.cpp"],
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/tests/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/tests/Android.bp
index a337921..e883916 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libbufferhubqueue/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 header_libraries = [
     "libdvr_headers",
 ]
diff --git a/libs/vr/libdisplay/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libdisplay/Android.bp
index 8c354fb..365a676 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libdisplay/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libdisplay/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sourceFiles = [
     "display_client.cpp",
     "display_manager_client.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libdvr/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libdvr/Android.bp
index d5a19d3..83c30d7 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libdvr/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libdvr/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,17 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libdvr_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/libs/vr/libdvr/tests/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libdvr/tests/Android.bp
index 3260447..4ed80a4 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libdvr/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libdvr/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     srcs: [
         "dvr_display_manager-test.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libdvrcommon/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libdvrcommon/Android.bp
index e751768..9e1e516 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libdvrcommon/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libdvrcommon/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 localIncludeFiles = [
     "include",
 ]
diff --git a/libs/vr/libpdx/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libpdx/Android.bp
index 24ba830..c1f6da3 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libpdx/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libpdx/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libpdx_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["private"],
diff --git a/libs/vr/libpdx/fuzz/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libpdx/fuzz/Android.bp
index b36e0de..cc32b18 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libpdx/fuzz/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libpdx/fuzz/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_fuzz {
     name: "libpdx_service_dispatcher_fuzzer",
     clang: true,
diff --git a/libs/vr/libpdx_default_transport/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libpdx_default_transport/Android.bp
index b3534de..ea73d7a 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libpdx_default_transport/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libpdx_default_transport/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "pdx_default_transport_compiler_defaults",
     clang: true,
@@ -75,4 +86,3 @@
         "libpdx_default_transport",
     ],
 }
-
diff --git a/libs/vr/libpdx_uds/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libpdx_uds/Android.bp
index 1d6eea2..532d1a7 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libpdx_uds/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libpdx_uds/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libpdx_uds",
     clang: true,
diff --git a/libs/vr/libperformance/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libperformance/Android.bp
index 35d3dea..5beee35 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libperformance/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libperformance/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sourceFiles = [
     "performance_client.cpp",
     "performance_rpc.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvr_manager/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libvr_manager/Android.bp
index 2cd6a28..6f2ada4 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvr_manager/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvr_manager/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libvr_manager",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
index abc64bd..8aca9a5 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sourceFiles = [
     "acquired_buffer.cpp",
     "epoll_event_dispatcher.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/tests/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/tests/Android.bp
index 7fafd3b..dafd354 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 shared_libs = [
     "android.hardware.configstore-utils",
     "android.hardware.configstore@1.0",
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrsensor/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libvrsensor/Android.bp
index 8542790..8f566a0 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrsensor/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrsensor/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sourceFiles = [
     "pose_client.cpp",
     "latency_model.cpp",
@@ -52,4 +63,3 @@
     header_libs: ["libdvr_headers"],
     name: "libvrsensor",
 }
-
diff --git a/opengl/Android.bp b/opengl/Android.bp
index 48abdce..748f795 100644
--- a/opengl/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,18 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-BSD
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   legacy_notice
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 ndk_headers {
     name: "libEGL_headers",
     from: "include",
diff --git a/opengl/libs/Android.bp b/opengl/libs/Android.bp
index ed2ed83..3ee0faf 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/libs/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 // Build the ETC1 library
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library {
     name: "libETC1",
     srcs: ["ETC1/etc1.cpp"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/Android.bp
index 639f351..da717bd 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,16 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-BSD
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   legacy_notice
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 subdirs = [
     "angeles",
     "configdump",
@@ -16,4 +28,3 @@
     "hwc",
     "lib",
 ]
-
diff --git a/opengl/tests/EGLTest/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/EGLTest/Android.bp
index e3912a8..51c9376 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/EGLTest/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/EGLTest/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
 
     name: "EGL_test",
diff --git a/opengl/tests/angeles/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/angeles/Android.bp
index 5c398a6..5b81501 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/angeles/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/angeles/Android.bp
@@ -1,5 +1,50 @@
 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
 
+package {
+    default_applicable_licenses: [
+        "frameworks_native_opengl_tests_angeles_license",
+    ],
+}
+
+// Added automatically by a large-scale-change that took the approach of
+// 'apply every license found to every target'. While this makes sure we respect
+// every license restriction, it may not be entirely correct.
+//
+// e.g. GPL in an MIT project might only apply to the contrib/ directory.
+//
+// Please consider splitting the single license below into multiple licenses,
+// taking care not to lose any license_kind information, and overriding the
+// default license using the 'licenses: [...]' property on targets as needed.
+//
+// For unused files, consider creating a 'fileGroup' with "//visibility:private"
+// to attach the license to, and including a comment whether the files may be
+// used in the current project.
+//
+// large-scale-change included anything that looked like it might be a license
+// text as a license_text. e.g. LICENSE, NOTICE, COPYING etc.
+//
+// Please consider removing redundant or irrelevant files from 'license_text:'.
+//
+// large-scale-change filtered out the below license kinds as false-positives:
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL-2.1
+//   SPDX-license-identifier-LGPL-3.0
+// See: http://go/android-license-faq
+license {
+    name: "frameworks_native_opengl_tests_angeles_license",
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
+    license_kinds: [
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-BSD",
+        "SPDX-license-identifier-MIT",
+        "legacy_notice",
+    ],
+    license_text: [
+        "license-BSD.txt",
+        "license-LGPL.txt",
+        "license.txt",
+    ],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "angeles",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/configdump/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/configdump/Android.bp
index ee967970..ffb0c1f 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/configdump/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/configdump/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-configdump",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/fillrate/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/fillrate/Android.bp
index 689cee4..e4bff01 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/fillrate/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/fillrate/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-fillrate",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/filter/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/filter/Android.bp
index 23241e1..3b92b37 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/filter/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/filter/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-filter",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/finish/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/finish/Android.bp
index be20851..c2dfbc3 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/finish/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/finish/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-finish",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_basic/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_basic/Android.bp
index f4538ad..c54bdf3 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_basic/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_basic/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl2_basic",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_cameraeye/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_cameraeye/Android.bp
index 00e00df..6b8ee85 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_cameraeye/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_cameraeye/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GL2CameraEye",
     // Only compile source java files in this apk.
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_copyTexImage/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_copyTexImage/Android.bp
index 87fa7ea..0a84d25 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_copyTexImage/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_copyTexImage/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl2_copyTexImage",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_java/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_java/Android.bp
index a8e5d7d..a33075e 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_java/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_java/Android.bp
@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 //########################################################################
 // OpenGL ES 2.0 Java sample
 //########################################################################
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GL2Java",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_jni/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_jni/Android.bp
index 8d4323f..79773cb 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_jni/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_jni/Android.bp
@@ -3,6 +3,15 @@
 // This makefile builds both an activity and a shared library.
 //########################################################################
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GL2JNI",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl2_yuvtex/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl2_yuvtex/Android.bp
index b64d94d..fadf0e8 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl2_yuvtex/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl2_yuvtex/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl2_yuvtex",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl_basic/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl_basic/Android.bp
index 5eed17e..f777401 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl_basic/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl_basic/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl_basic",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl_jni/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl_jni/Android.bp
index 0cb129a..dc46483 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl_jni/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl_jni/Android.bp
@@ -4,6 +4,15 @@
 //########################################################################
 // Build activity
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GLJNI",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl_perf/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl_perf/Android.bp
index 25a317c..ca0f7e8 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl_perf/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl_perf/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl2_perf",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl_perfapp/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl_perfapp/Android.bp
index 66afb6a..2f62346 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl_perfapp/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl_perfapp/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 // OpenGL ES Perf App
 // This makefile builds both an activity and a shared library.
 //########################################################################
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GLPerf",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gl_yuvtex/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gl_yuvtex/Android.bp
index 9b4924a..7844186 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gl_yuvtex/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gl_yuvtex/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gl_yuvtex",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gldual/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gldual/Android.bp
index 1006d44..3d6e677 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gldual/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gldual/Android.bp
@@ -4,6 +4,15 @@
 //########################################################################
 // Build activity
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "GLDual",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/gralloc/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/gralloc/Android.bp
index 33c3dba..5fb4556 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/gralloc/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/gralloc/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "test-opengl-gralloc",
 
diff --git a/opengl/tests/hwc/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/hwc/Android.bp
index 55f058f..719eb11 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/hwc/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/hwc/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
 
     name: "hwc_tests_defaults",
diff --git a/opengl/tests/lib/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/lib/Android.bp
index 2f6095d..05c9397 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/lib/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/lib/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
 
     name: "libglTest",
diff --git a/opengl/tests/lighting1709/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/lighting1709/Android.bp
index e734dd1..79daa26 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/lighting1709/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/lighting1709/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_test {
     name: "LightingTest",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/linetex/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/linetex/Android.bp
index dbc2cdb..61976e5 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/linetex/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/linetex/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-opengl-linetex",
     srcs: ["linetex.cpp"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/swapinterval/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/swapinterval/Android.bp
index eed4dff..a76f4cf 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/swapinterval/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/swapinterval/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-opengl-swapinterval",
     srcs: ["swapinterval.cpp"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/testFramerate/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/testFramerate/Android.bp
index 5aa83b0..4334d88 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/testFramerate/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/testFramerate/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 // Test framerate and look for hiccups
 //########################################################################
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "TestFramerate",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/testLatency/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/testLatency/Android.bp
index c516dc3..473cb42 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/testLatency/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/testLatency/Android.bp
@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 //########################################################################
 // Test end-to-end latency.
 //########################################################################
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "TestLatency",
     sdk_version: "8",
diff --git a/opengl/tests/testPauseResume/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/testPauseResume/Android.bp
index 810e895..8171e1f 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/testPauseResume/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/testPauseResume/Android.bp
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
 // OpenGL ES JNI sample
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "TestEGL",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/testViewport/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/testViewport/Android.bp
index 629b573..13ce3ad 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/testViewport/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/testViewport/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 // OpenGL ES JNI sample
 // This makefile builds both an activity and a shared library.
 //########################################################################
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 android_app {
     name: "TestViewport",
     srcs: ["**/*.java"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/textures/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/textures/Android.bp
index 84adda2..f113ff7 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/textures/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/textures/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-opengl-textures",
     srcs: ["textures.cpp"],
diff --git a/opengl/tests/tritex/Android.bp b/opengl/tests/tritex/Android.bp
index 390397b..759582c 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/tritex/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/tests/tritex/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-opengl-tritex",
     srcs: ["tritex.cpp"],
diff --git a/services/audiomanager/Android.bp b/services/audiomanager/Android.bp
index 12ad47e..e6fb2c3 100644
--- a/services/audiomanager/Android.bp
+++ b/services/audiomanager/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libaudiomanager",
 
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/Android.bp b/services/automotive/display/Android.bp
index c3da216..72bd292 100644
--- a/services/automotive/display/Android.bp
+++ b/services/automotive/display/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service",
     defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/batteryservice/Android.bp b/services/batteryservice/Android.bp
index 66ee8ff..1e37991 100644
--- a/services/batteryservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/batteryservice/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libbatteryservice_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/services/displayservice/Android.bp b/services/displayservice/Android.bp
index 4d2d873..8681784 100644
--- a/services/displayservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/displayservice/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libdisplayservicehidl",
 
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/Android.bp
index 9a9bca1..b9b6a19 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "gpuservice_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/bpfprogs/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/bpfprogs/Android.bp
index b875814..9842ed7 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/bpfprogs/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/bpfprogs/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 bpf {
     name: "gpu_mem.o",
     srcs: ["gpu_mem.c"],
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/gpumem/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/gpumem/Android.bp
index b2230b6..830e53d 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/gpumem/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/gpumem/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libgpumem",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/gpustats/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/gpustats/Android.bp
index f52602a..54291ad 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/gpustats/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/gpustats/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libgfxstats",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/tests/unittests/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/tests/unittests/Android.bp
index 9606daa..6d87c45 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/tests/unittests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/tests/unittests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "gpuservice_unittest",
     test_suites: ["device-tests"],
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/tracing/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/tracing/Android.bp
index 919fed3..a1bc1ed 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/tracing/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/tracing/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libgpumemtracer",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
index f67c9d0..8610737 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 // Default flags to be used throughout all libraries in inputflinger.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "inputflinger_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/benchmarks/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/benchmarks/Android.bp
index 066a816..67d85d6 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/benchmarks/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/benchmarks/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_benchmark {
     name: "inputflinger_benchmarks",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Android.bp
index 390c6b8..40c2409 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libinputdispatcher_headers",
     export_include_dirs: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/host/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/host/Android.bp
index b56f356..f0151c9 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/host/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/host/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libinputflingerhost",
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/reader/Android.bp
index 83a610f..dadbd0e 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libinputreader_headers",
     export_include_dirs: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reporter/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/reporter/Android.bp
index fbc51da..7430731 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reporter/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reporter/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "libinputreporter_headers",
     export_include_dirs: ["."],
@@ -46,4 +55,3 @@
         "libinputreporter_headers",
     ],
 }
-
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/tests/Android.bp
index a0d2f4f..86ed60d 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "inputflinger_tests",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
index 9018aca..2a90a08 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 //
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "inputflinger_fuzz_defaults",
     defaults: [
diff --git a/services/powermanager/Android.bp b/services/powermanager/Android.bp
index b0d3e3b..19b6a0f 100644
--- a/services/powermanager/Android.bp
+++ b/services/powermanager/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libpowermanager",
 
diff --git a/services/schedulerservice/Android.bp b/services/schedulerservice/Android.bp
index 73802db..4ef72d0 100644
--- a/services/schedulerservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/schedulerservice/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libschedulerservicehidl",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/Android.bp b/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
index 532a2e5..ca9ff7c 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 subdirs = [
     "hidl"
 ]
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/hidl/Android.bp b/services/sensorservice/hidl/Android.bp
index 0e1af59..9bafb3c 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/hidl/Android.bp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/hidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libsensorservicehidl",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/tests/Android.bp b/services/sensorservice/tests/Android.bp
index d33c0ca..ddc03a1 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/tests/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-sensorservice",
     srcs: ["sensorservicetest.cpp"],
diff --git a/services/stats/Android.bp b/services/stats/Android.bp
index 1ce0524..58e5993 100644
--- a/services/stats/Android.bp
+++ b/services/stats/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libstatshidl",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
index 12102e8..aa59f85 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "surfaceflinger_defaults",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
index 4863297..3f63951 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "libcompositionengine_defaults",
     defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
index 3901757..d6d0cb8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libtimestats",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/Android.bp
index b937f41..4743098 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libtimestats_proto",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/Android.bp
index d03cb7b..7f8da5a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "liblayers_proto",
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/Android.bp
index 7721d7d2..f579119 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sysprop_library {
     name: "SurfaceFlingerProperties",
     srcs: ["*.sysprop"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
index faaf1e2..15744a1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "SurfaceFlinger_test",
     defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
index 3535fbb..2551a19 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "sffakehwc_test",
     defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
index 1bbc3f8..e00c3da 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "libsurfaceflinger_unittest",
     defaults: ["libsurfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/Android.bp
index 6a89945..bae9796 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-vsync-events",
     defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/waitforvsync/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/waitforvsync/Android.bp
index cb6d0fd..ffed4d7 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/waitforvsync/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/waitforvsync/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "test-waitforvsync",
     cflags: [
diff --git a/services/utils/Android.bp b/services/utils/Android.bp
index f3d2bc9..81e1232 100644
--- a/services/utils/Android.bp
+++ b/services/utils/Android.bp
@@ -15,6 +15,15 @@
 //
 // Static library used in testing and executables
 //
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libserviceutils",
 
diff --git a/services/utils/tests/Android.bp b/services/utils/tests/Android.bp
index f21254c..54cf5b7 100644
--- a/services/utils/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/utils/tests/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@
 
 // Build unit tests.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_test {
     name: "prioritydumper_test",
     test_suites: ["device-tests"],
diff --git a/services/vr/Android.bp b/services/vr/Android.bp
index 80df479..980dcf4 100644
--- a/services/vr/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 subdirs = [
   "*",
 ]
diff --git a/services/vr/bufferhubd/Android.bp b/services/vr/bufferhubd/Android.bp
index 7097e7a..8523bb2 100644
--- a/services/vr/bufferhubd/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/bufferhubd/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 sharedLibraries = [
     "libbase",
     "libcutils",
diff --git a/services/vr/hardware_composer/Android.bp b/services/vr/hardware_composer/Android.bp
index 3728731..866007e 100644
--- a/services/vr/hardware_composer/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/hardware_composer/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libvr_hwc-hal",
 
diff --git a/services/vr/hardware_composer/aidl/Android.bp b/services/vr/hardware_composer/aidl/Android.bp
index a1d5392..98afdec 100644
--- a/services/vr/hardware_composer/aidl/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/hardware_composer/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Unicode-DFS
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_static {
     name: "libvr_hwc-binder",
     srcs: [
diff --git a/services/vr/performanced/Android.bp b/services/vr/performanced/Android.bp
index 0ef8cc4..5eca88b 100644
--- a/services/vr/performanced/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/performanced/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_defaults {
     name: "performanced_defaults",
     static_libs: [
diff --git a/services/vr/virtual_touchpad/Android.bp b/services/vr/virtual_touchpad/Android.bp
index 9cf4905..f2ec5a4 100644
--- a/services/vr/virtual_touchpad/Android.bp
+++ b/services/vr/virtual_touchpad/Android.bp
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@
 
 // Touchpad implementation.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 src = [
     "EvdevInjector.cpp",
     "VirtualTouchpadEvdev.cpp",
diff --git a/vulkan/Android.bp b/vulkan/Android.bp
index 4934970..33599ea 100644
--- a/vulkan/Android.bp
+++ b/vulkan/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@
 
 // This module makes the Vulkan libhardware HAL headers available, for
 // the loader and for HAL/driver implementations.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-MIT
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_headers {
     name: "hwvulkan_headers",
     vendor_available: true,
diff --git a/vulkan/libvulkan/Android.bp b/vulkan/libvulkan/Android.bp
index 1d29bab..67cd875 100644
--- a/vulkan/libvulkan/Android.bp
+++ b/vulkan/libvulkan/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 // Headers module is in external/vulkan-headers/Android.bp.
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 ndk_library {
     name: "libvulkan",
     symbol_file: "libvulkan.map.txt",
diff --git a/vulkan/nulldrv/Android.bp b/vulkan/nulldrv/Android.bp
index ba02504..0daad9c 100644
--- a/vulkan/nulldrv/Android.bp
+++ b/vulkan/nulldrv/Android.bp
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     // Real drivers would set this to vulkan.$(TARGET_BOARD_PLATFORM)
     name: "vulkan.default",
diff --git a/vulkan/vkjson/Android.bp b/vulkan/vkjson/Android.bp
index 8528898..fa0258b 100644
--- a/vulkan/vkjson/Android.bp
+++ b/vulkan/vkjson/Android.bp
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+package {
+    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
+    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
+    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
+    // to get the below license kinds:
+    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
+    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libvkjson",
     srcs: [