diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
index 72311f0..13954ef 100644
--- a/Android.bp
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -125,3 +125,9 @@
     srcs: ["aidl/android/hardware/display/IDeviceProductInfoConstants.aidl"],
     path: "aidl",
 }
+
+dirgroup {
+    name: "trusty_dirgroup_frameworks_native",
+    dirs: ["libs/binder"],
+    visibility: ["//trusty/vendor/google/aosp/scripts"],
+}
diff --git a/TEST_MAPPING b/TEST_MAPPING
index 9c01169..07d16f7 100644
--- a/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
       "name": "SurfaceFlinger_test",
       "options": [
         {
-          "include-filter": "*"
-        },
-        {
           // TODO(b/305717998): Deflake and re-enable
           "exclude-filter": "*ChildLayerTest*"
         }
@@ -23,12 +20,7 @@
   ],
   "hwasan-postsubmit": [
     {
-      "name": "SurfaceFlinger_test",
-      "options": [
-        {
-          "include-filter": "*"
-        }
-      ]
+      "name": "SurfaceFlinger_test"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp b/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
index b22cc2a..372008e 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
+++ b/cmds/dumpstate/Android.bp
@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@
     ],
 }
 
+prebuilt_etc {
+    name: "default_screenshot",
+    src: "res/default_screenshot.png",
+    filename_from_src: true,
+}
+
 cc_binary {
     name: "dumpstate",
     defaults: ["dumpstate_defaults"],
@@ -130,6 +136,7 @@
     required: [
         "atrace",
         "bugreport_procdump",
+        "default_screenshot",
         "dmabuf_dump",
         "ip",
         "iptables",
diff --git a/cmds/dumpstate/DumpstateInternal.cpp b/cmds/dumpstate/DumpstateInternal.cpp
index 6f7fea3..ce7c55c 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpstate/DumpstateInternal.cpp
+++ b/cmds/dumpstate/DumpstateInternal.cpp
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 
     const uint32_t cap_syslog_mask = CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SYSLOG);
     const uint32_t cap_syslog_index = CAP_TO_INDEX(CAP_SYSLOG);
-    bool has_cap_syslog = (capdata[cap_syslog_index].effective & cap_syslog_mask) != 0;
+    bool has_cap_syslog = (capdata[cap_syslog_index].permitted & cap_syslog_mask) != 0;
 
     memset(&capdata, 0, sizeof(capdata));
     if (has_cap_syslog) {
diff --git a/cmds/dumpstate/dumpstate.cpp b/cmds/dumpstate/dumpstate.cpp
index d427ecf..d24edc4 100644
--- a/cmds/dumpstate/dumpstate.cpp
+++ b/cmds/dumpstate/dumpstate.cpp
@@ -206,6 +206,9 @@
 static const std::string SHUTDOWN_CHECKPOINTS_DIR = "/data/system/shutdown-checkpoints/";
 static const std::string SHUTDOWN_CHECKPOINTS_FILE_PREFIX = "checkpoints-";
 
+// File path to default screenshot image, that used when failed to capture the real screenshot.
+static const std::string DEFAULT_SCREENSHOT_PATH = "/system/etc/default_screenshot.png";
+
 // TODO: temporary variables and functions used during C++ refactoring
 
 #define RETURN_IF_USER_DENIED_CONSENT()                                                        \
@@ -765,10 +768,14 @@
 
     bool copy_succeeded = android::os::CopyFileToFd(ds.screenshot_path_,
                                                     ds.options_->screenshot_fd.get());
-    ds.options_->is_screenshot_copied = copy_succeeded;
     if (copy_succeeded) {
         android::os::UnlinkAndLogOnError(ds.screenshot_path_);
+    } else {
+        MYLOGE("Failed to copy screenshot to a permanent file.\n");
+        copy_succeeded = android::os::CopyFileToFd(DEFAULT_SCREENSHOT_PATH,
+                                                           ds.options_->screenshot_fd.get());
     }
+    ds.options_->is_screenshot_copied = copy_succeeded;
     return android::binder::Status::ok();
 }
 
@@ -3442,7 +3449,9 @@
             // Do an early return if there were errors. We make an exception for consent
             // timing out because it's possible the user got distracted. In this case the
             // bugreport is not shared but made available for manual retrieval.
-            MYLOGI("User denied consent. Returning\n");
+            MYLOGI("Bug report generation failed, this could have been due to"
+                   " several reasons such as BR copy failed, user consent was"
+                   " not grated etc. Returning\n");
             return status;
         }
         if (status == Dumpstate::RunStatus::USER_CONSENT_TIMED_OUT) {
@@ -3729,12 +3738,16 @@
             if (options_->do_screenshot &&
                 options_->screenshot_fd.get() != -1 &&
                 !options_->is_screenshot_copied) {
-                copy_succeeded = android::os::CopyFileToFd(screenshot_path_,
+                bool is_screenshot_copied = android::os::CopyFileToFd(screenshot_path_,
                                                            options_->screenshot_fd.get());
-                options_->is_screenshot_copied = copy_succeeded;
-                if (copy_succeeded) {
+                if (is_screenshot_copied) {
                     android::os::UnlinkAndLogOnError(screenshot_path_);
+                } else {
+                    MYLOGE("Failed to copy screenshot to a permanent file.\n");
+                    is_screenshot_copied = android::os::CopyFileToFd(DEFAULT_SCREENSHOT_PATH,
+                                                           options_->screenshot_fd.get());
                 }
+                options_->is_screenshot_copied = is_screenshot_copied;
             }
         }
         return copy_succeeded ? Dumpstate::RunStatus::OK : Dumpstate::RunStatus::ERROR;
@@ -3825,7 +3838,7 @@
 DurationReporter::~DurationReporter() {
     if (!title_.empty()) {
         float elapsed = (float)(Nanotime() - started_) / NANOS_PER_SEC;
-        if (elapsed >= .5f || verbose_) {
+        if (elapsed >= 1.0f || verbose_) {
             MYLOGD("Duration of '%s': %.2fs\n", title_.c_str(), elapsed);
         }
         if (!logcat_only_) {
diff --git a/cmds/dumpstate/res/default_screenshot.png b/cmds/dumpstate/res/default_screenshot.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..10f36aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmds/dumpstate/res/default_screenshot.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/cmds/evemu-record/README.md b/cmds/evemu-record/README.md
index 5d16d51..cd28520 100644
--- a/cmds/evemu-record/README.md
+++ b/cmds/evemu-record/README.md
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@
 ### Timestamp bases
 
 By default, event timestamps are recorded relative to the time of the first event received during
-the recording. Passing `--timestamp-base=boot` causes the timestamps to be recorded relative to the
-system boot time instead. While this does not affect the playback of the recording, it can be useful
-for matching recorded events with other logs that use such timestamps, such as `dmesg` or the
-touchpad gesture debug logs emitted by `TouchpadInputMapper`.
+the recording. Passing `--timestamp-base=epoch` causes the timestamps to be recorded as Unix
+timestamps, relative to the Unix epoch (00:00:00 UTC on 1st January 1970). While this does not
+affect the playback of the recording, it can make the events in the recording easier to match up
+with those from other log sources, like logcat.
 
 [FreeDesktop]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libevdev/evemu
 [format]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libevdev/evemu#device-description-format
diff --git a/include/audiomanager/AudioManager.h b/include/audiomanager/AudioManager.h
index 43048db..917d9a7 100644
--- a/include/audiomanager/AudioManager.h
+++ b/include/audiomanager/AudioManager.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
     PLAYER_MUTE_PLAYBACK_RESTRICTED = (1 << 3),
     PLAYER_MUTE_CLIENT_VOLUME = (1 << 4),
     PLAYER_MUTE_VOLUME_SHAPER = (1 << 5),
+    PLAYER_MUTE_PORT_VOLUME = (1 << 6),
 };
 
 struct mute_state_t {
@@ -72,8 +73,10 @@
     bool muteFromPlaybackRestricted = false;
     /** Flag used when audio track was muted by client volume. */
     bool muteFromClientVolume = false;
-     /** Flag used when volume is muted by volume shaper. */
+    /** Flag used when volume is muted by volume shaper. */
     bool muteFromVolumeShaper = false;
+    /** Flag used when volume is muted by port volume. */
+    bool muteFromPortVolume = false;
 
     explicit operator int() const
     {
@@ -83,6 +86,7 @@
         result |= muteFromPlaybackRestricted * PLAYER_MUTE_PLAYBACK_RESTRICTED;
         result |= muteFromClientVolume * PLAYER_MUTE_CLIENT_VOLUME;
         result |= muteFromVolumeShaper * PLAYER_MUTE_VOLUME_SHAPER;
+        result |= muteFromPortVolume * PLAYER_MUTE_PORT_VOLUME;
         return result;
     }
 
diff --git a/include/input/InputDevice.h b/include/input/InputDevice.h
index 1a48239..6a248ef 100644
--- a/include/input/InputDevice.h
+++ b/include/input/InputDevice.h
@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@
 public:
     InputDeviceInfo();
     InputDeviceInfo(const InputDeviceInfo& other);
+    InputDeviceInfo& operator=(const InputDeviceInfo& other);
     ~InputDeviceInfo();
 
     struct MotionRange {
@@ -315,13 +316,11 @@
 
     inline const InputDeviceViewBehavior& getViewBehavior() const { return mViewBehavior; }
 
-    inline void setKeyCharacterMap(const std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> value) {
-        mKeyCharacterMap = value;
+    inline void setKeyCharacterMap(std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> value) {
+        mKeyCharacterMap = std::move(value);
     }
 
-    inline const std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> getKeyCharacterMap() const {
-        return mKeyCharacterMap;
-    }
+    inline const KeyCharacterMap* getKeyCharacterMap() const { return mKeyCharacterMap.get(); }
 
     inline void setVibrator(bool hasVibrator) { mHasVibrator = hasVibrator; }
     inline bool hasVibrator() const { return mHasVibrator; }
@@ -364,7 +363,7 @@
     std::optional<KeyboardLayoutInfo> mKeyboardLayoutInfo;
     uint32_t mSources;
     int32_t mKeyboardType;
-    std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> mKeyCharacterMap;
+    std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> mKeyCharacterMap;
     std::optional<InputDeviceUsiVersion> mUsiVersion;
     ui::LogicalDisplayId mAssociatedDisplayId{ui::LogicalDisplayId::INVALID};
     bool mEnabled;
diff --git a/include/input/InputEventBuilders.h b/include/input/InputEventBuilders.h
index 1899a66..1696a62 100644
--- a/include/input/InputEventBuilders.h
+++ b/include/input/InputEventBuilders.h
@@ -250,6 +250,9 @@
 public:
     MotionEventBuilder(int32_t action, int32_t source) {
         mAction = action;
+        if (mAction == AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL) {
+            mFlags |= AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_CANCELED;
+        }
         mSource = source;
         mEventTime = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
         mDownTime = mEventTime;
diff --git a/include/input/KeyCharacterMap.h b/include/input/KeyCharacterMap.h
index 67b37b1..0a9e74f 100644
--- a/include/input/KeyCharacterMap.h
+++ b/include/input/KeyCharacterMap.h
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
     };
 
     /* Loads a key character map from a file. */
-    static base::Result<std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>> load(const std::string& filename,
+    static base::Result<std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>> load(const std::string& filename,
                                                                Format format);
 
     /* Loads a key character map from its string contents. */
@@ -137,6 +137,9 @@
     /* Returns keycode after applying Android key code remapping defined in mKeyRemapping */
     int32_t applyKeyRemapping(int32_t fromKeyCode) const;
 
+    /** Returns list of keycodes that remap to provided keycode (@see setKeyRemapping()) */
+    std::vector<int32_t> findKeyCodesMappedToKeyCode(int32_t toKeyCode) const;
+
     /* Returns the <keyCode, metaState> pair after applying key behavior defined in the kcm file,
      * that tries to find a replacement key code based on current meta state */
     std::pair<int32_t /*keyCode*/, int32_t /*metaState*/> applyKeyBehavior(int32_t keyCode,
diff --git a/include/input/Resampler.h b/include/input/Resampler.h
index da0c5b2..6d95ca7 100644
--- a/include/input/Resampler.h
+++ b/include/input/Resampler.h
@@ -16,10 +16,14 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <array>
 #include <chrono>
+#include <iterator>
 #include <optional>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <ftl/mixins.h>
 #include <input/Input.h>
 #include <input/InputTransport.h>
 #include <input/RingBuffer.h>
@@ -79,13 +83,127 @@
         PointerCoords coords;
     };
 
+    /**
+     * Container that stores pointers as an associative array, supporting O(1) lookup by pointer id,
+     * as well as forward iteration in the order in which the pointer or pointers were inserted in
+     * the container. PointerMap has a maximum capacity equal to MAX_POINTERS.
+     */
+    class PointerMap {
+    public:
+        struct PointerId : ftl::DefaultConstructible<PointerId, int32_t>,
+                           ftl::Equatable<PointerId> {
+            using DefaultConstructible::DefaultConstructible;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Custom iterator to enable use of range-based for loops.
+         */
+        template <typename T>
+        class iterator {
+        public:
+            using iterator_category = std::forward_iterator_tag;
+            using value_type = T;
+            using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
+            using pointer = T*;
+            using reference = T&;
+
+            explicit iterator(pointer element) : mElement{element} {}
+
+            friend bool operator==(const iterator& lhs, const iterator& rhs) {
+                return lhs.mElement == rhs.mElement;
+            }
+
+            friend bool operator!=(const iterator& lhs, const iterator& rhs) {
+                return !(lhs == rhs);
+            }
+
+            iterator operator++() {
+                ++mElement;
+                return *this;
+            }
+
+            reference operator*() const { return *mElement; }
+
+        private:
+            pointer mElement;
+        };
+
+        PointerMap() {
+            idToIndex.fill(std::nullopt);
+            for (Pointer& pointer : pointers) {
+                pointer.properties.clear();
+                pointer.coords.clear();
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Forward iterators to traverse the pointers in `pointers`. The order of the pointers is
+         * determined by the order in which they were inserted (not by id).
+         */
+        iterator<Pointer> begin() { return iterator<Pointer>{&pointers[0]}; }
+
+        iterator<const Pointer> begin() const { return iterator<const Pointer>{&pointers[0]}; }
+
+        iterator<Pointer> end() { return iterator<Pointer>{&pointers[nextPointerIndex]}; }
+
+        iterator<const Pointer> end() const {
+            return iterator<const Pointer>{&pointers[nextPointerIndex]};
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Inserts the given pointer into the PointerMap. Precondition: The current number of
+         * contained pointers must be less than MAX_POINTERS when this function is called. It
+         * fatally logs if the user tries to insert more than MAX_POINTERS, or if pointer id is out
+         * of bounds.
+         */
+        void insert(const Pointer& pointer) {
+            LOG_IF(FATAL, nextPointerIndex >= pointers.size())
+                    << "Cannot insert more than " << MAX_POINTERS << " in PointerMap.";
+            LOG_IF(FATAL, (pointer.properties.id < 0) || (pointer.properties.id > MAX_POINTER_ID))
+                    << "Invalid pointer id.";
+            idToIndex[pointer.properties.id] = std::optional<size_t>{nextPointerIndex};
+            pointers[nextPointerIndex] = pointer;
+            ++nextPointerIndex;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the pointer associated with the provided id if it exists.
+         * Otherwise, std::nullopt is returned.
+         */
+        std::optional<Pointer> find(PointerId id) const {
+            const int32_t idValue = ftl::to_underlying(id);
+            LOG_IF(FATAL, (idValue < 0) || (idValue > MAX_POINTER_ID)) << "Invalid pointer id.";
+            const std::optional<size_t> index = idToIndex[idValue];
+            return index.has_value() ? std::optional{pointers[*index]} : std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+    private:
+        /**
+         * The index at which a pointer is inserted in `pointers`. Likewise, it represents the
+         * number of pointers in PointerMap.
+         */
+        size_t nextPointerIndex{0};
+
+        /**
+         * Sequentially stores pointers. Each pointer's position is determined by the value of
+         * nextPointerIndex at insertion time.
+         */
+        std::array<Pointer, MAX_POINTERS + 1> pointers;
+
+        /**
+         * Maps each pointer id to its associated index in pointers. If no pointer with the id
+         * exists in pointers, the mapped value is std::nullopt.
+         */
+        std::array<std::optional<size_t>, MAX_POINTER_ID + 1> idToIndex;
+    };
+
     struct Sample {
         std::chrono::nanoseconds eventTime;
-        std::vector<Pointer> pointers;
+        PointerMap pointerMap;
 
         std::vector<PointerCoords> asPointerCoords() const {
             std::vector<PointerCoords> pointersCoords;
-            for (const Pointer& pointer : pointers) {
+            for (const Pointer& pointer : pointerMap) {
                 pointersCoords.push_back(pointer.coords);
             }
             return pointersCoords;
@@ -100,6 +218,16 @@
     RingBuffer<Sample> mLatestSamples{/*capacity=*/2};
 
     /**
+     * Latest sample in mLatestSamples after resampling motion event.
+     */
+    std::optional<Sample> mLastRealSample;
+
+    /**
+     * Latest prediction. That is, the latest extrapolated sample.
+     */
+    std::optional<Sample> mPreviousPrediction;
+
+    /**
      * Adds up to mLatestSamples.capacity() of motionEvent's latest samples to mLatestSamples. If
      * motionEvent has fewer samples than mLatestSamples.capacity(), then the available samples are
      * added to mLatestSamples.
@@ -123,12 +251,12 @@
     bool canInterpolate(const InputMessage& futureSample) const;
 
     /**
-     * Returns a sample interpolated between the latest sample of mLatestSamples and futureSample,
+     * Returns a sample interpolated between the latest sample of mLatestSamples and futureMessage,
      * if the conditions from canInterpolate are satisfied. Otherwise, returns nullopt.
      * mLatestSamples must have at least one sample when attemptInterpolation is called.
      */
     std::optional<Sample> attemptInterpolation(std::chrono::nanoseconds resampleTime,
-                                               const InputMessage& futureSample) const;
+                                               const InputMessage& futureMessage) const;
 
     /**
      * Checks if there are necessary conditions to extrapolate. That is, there are at least two
@@ -144,6 +272,25 @@
      */
     std::optional<Sample> attemptExtrapolation(std::chrono::nanoseconds resampleTime) const;
 
+    /**
+     * Iterates through motion event samples, and replaces real coordinates with resampled
+     * coordinates to avoid jerkiness in certain conditions.
+     */
+    void overwriteMotionEventSamples(MotionEvent& motionEvent) const;
+
+    /**
+     * Overwrites with resampled data the pointer coordinates that did not move between motion event
+     * samples, that is, both x and y values are identical to mLastRealSample.
+     */
+    void overwriteStillPointers(MotionEvent& motionEvent, size_t sampleIndex) const;
+
+    /**
+     * Overwrites the pointer coordinates of a sample with event time older than
+     * that of mPreviousPrediction.
+     */
+    void overwriteOldPointers(MotionEvent& motionEvent, size_t sampleIndex) const;
+
     inline static void addSampleToMotionEvent(const Sample& sample, MotionEvent& motionEvent);
 };
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/include/private/performance_hint_private.h b/include/private/performance_hint_private.h
index e5eee34..b7308c2 100644
--- a/include/private/performance_hint_private.h
+++ b/include/private/performance_hint_private.h
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
   HWUI = 2,
   GAME = 3,
   APP = 4,
+  SYSUI = 5,
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/libs/binder/Android.bp b/libs/binder/Android.bp
index 379b609..6903cb5 100644
--- a/libs/binder/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/Android.bp
@@ -489,6 +489,7 @@
         "ProcessState.cpp",
         "Static.cpp",
         ":libbinder_aidl",
+        ":libbinder_accessor_aidl",
         ":libbinder_device_interface_sources",
     ],
     target: {
@@ -801,7 +802,6 @@
         "aidl/android/os/IServiceManager.aidl",
         "aidl/android/os/Service.aidl",
         "aidl/android/os/ServiceDebugInfo.aidl",
-        ":libbinder_accessor_aidl",
     ],
     path: "aidl",
 }
@@ -812,26 +812,7 @@
         "aidl/android/os/IAccessor.aidl",
     ],
     path: "aidl",
-}
-
-// TODO(b/353492849): Make this interface private to libbinder.
-aidl_interface {
-    name: "android.os.accessor",
-    srcs: [":libbinder_accessor_aidl"],
-    unstable: true,
-    backend: {
-        rust: {
-            enabled: true,
-            apex_available: [
-                "com.android.virt",
-            ],
-        },
-    },
-    visibility: [
-        ":__subpackages__",
-        "//system/tools/aidl:__subpackages__",
-        "//packages/modules/Virtualization:__subpackages__",
-    ],
+    visibility: [":__subpackages__"],
 }
 
 aidl_interface {
diff --git a/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.cpp b/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.cpp
index 52b485a..f7b9f05 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.cpp
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@
 #endif
 
 using AidlServiceManager = android::os::IServiceManager;
-using IAccessor = android::os::IAccessor;
+using android::os::IAccessor;
+using binder::Status;
 
 static const char* kStaticCachableList[] = {
         // go/keep-sorted start
@@ -39,10 +40,14 @@
         "account",
         "activity",
         "alarm",
+        "android.frameworks.stats.IStats/default",
         "android.system.keystore2.IKeystoreService/default",
         "appops",
         "audio",
+        "autofill",
+        "batteryproperties",
         "batterystats",
+        "biometic",
         "carrier_config",
         "connectivity",
         "content",
@@ -58,6 +63,7 @@
         "jobscheduler",
         "legacy_permission",
         "location",
+        "lock_settings",
         "media.extractor",
         "media.metrics",
         "media.player",
@@ -78,15 +84,19 @@
         "phone",
         "platform_compat",
         "power",
+        "processinfo",
         "role",
+        "sensitive_content_protection_service",
         "sensorservice",
         "statscompanion",
         "telephony.registry",
         "thermalservice",
         "time_detector",
+        "tracing.proxy",
         "trust",
         "uimode",
         "user",
+        "vibrator",
         "virtualdevice",
         "virtualdevice_native",
         "webviewupdate",
@@ -109,19 +119,38 @@
     return false;
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::updateCache(const std::string& serviceName,
-                                                         const os::Service& service) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::updateCache(const std::string& serviceName,
+                                                 const os::Service& service) {
     if (!kUseCache) {
-        return binder::Status::ok();
+        return Status::ok();
     }
+    std::string traceStr;
+    if (atrace_is_tag_enabled(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL)) {
+        traceStr = "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::updateCache : " + serviceName;
+    }
+    binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL, traceStr.c_str());
+
     if (service.getTag() == os::Service::Tag::binder) {
         sp<IBinder> binder = service.get<os::Service::Tag::binder>();
-        if (binder && mCacheForGetService->isClientSideCachingEnabled(serviceName) &&
-            binder->isBinderAlive()) {
+        if (!binder) {
+            binder::ScopedTrace
+                    aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL,
+                              "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::updateCache failed: binder_null");
+        } else if (!binder->isBinderAlive()) {
+            binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL,
+                                          "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::updateCache failed: "
+                                          "isBinderAlive_false");
+        } else if (mCacheForGetService->isClientSideCachingEnabled(serviceName)) {
+            binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL,
+                                          "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::updateCache successful");
             return mCacheForGetService->setItem(serviceName, binder);
+        } else {
+            binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL,
+                                          "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::updateCache failed: "
+                                          "caching_not_enabled");
         }
     }
-    return binder::Status::ok();
+    return Status::ok();
 }
 
 bool BackendUnifiedServiceManager::returnIfCached(const std::string& serviceName,
@@ -147,21 +176,20 @@
     return mTheRealServiceManager;
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getService(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                        sp<IBinder>* _aidl_return) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getService(const ::std::string& name,
+                                                sp<IBinder>* _aidl_return) {
     os::Service service;
-    binder::Status status = getService2(name, &service);
+    Status status = getService2(name, &service);
     *_aidl_return = service.get<os::Service::Tag::binder>();
     return status;
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getService2(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                         os::Service* _out) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getService2(const ::std::string& name, os::Service* _out) {
     if (returnIfCached(name, _out)) {
-        return binder::Status::ok();
+        return Status::ok();
     }
     os::Service service;
-    binder::Status status = mTheRealServiceManager->getService2(name, &service);
+    Status status = mTheRealServiceManager->getService2(name, &service);
 
     if (status.isOk()) {
         status = toBinderService(name, service, _out);
@@ -172,14 +200,13 @@
     return status;
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::checkService(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                          os::Service* _out) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::checkService(const ::std::string& name, os::Service* _out) {
     os::Service service;
     if (returnIfCached(name, _out)) {
-        return binder::Status::ok();
+        return Status::ok();
     }
 
-    binder::Status status = mTheRealServiceManager->checkService(name, &service);
+    Status status = mTheRealServiceManager->checkService(name, &service);
     if (status.isOk()) {
         status = toBinderService(name, service, _out);
         if (status.isOk()) {
@@ -189,16 +216,15 @@
     return status;
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::toBinderService(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                             const os::Service& in,
-                                                             os::Service* _out) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::toBinderService(const ::std::string& name,
+                                                     const os::Service& in, os::Service* _out) {
     switch (in.getTag()) {
         case os::Service::Tag::binder: {
             if (in.get<os::Service::Tag::binder>() == nullptr) {
                 // failed to find a service. Check to see if we have any local
                 // injected Accessors for this service.
                 os::Service accessor;
-                binder::Status status = getInjectedAccessor(name, &accessor);
+                Status status = getInjectedAccessor(name, &accessor);
                 if (!status.isOk()) {
                     *_out = os::Service::make<os::Service::Tag::binder>(nullptr);
                     return status;
@@ -214,7 +240,7 @@
             }
 
             *_out = in;
-            return binder::Status::ok();
+            return Status::ok();
         }
         case os::Service::Tag::accessor: {
             sp<IBinder> accessorBinder = in.get<os::Service::Tag::accessor>();
@@ -222,11 +248,11 @@
             if (accessor == nullptr) {
                 ALOGE("Service#accessor doesn't have accessor. VM is maybe starting...");
                 *_out = os::Service::make<os::Service::Tag::binder>(nullptr);
-                return binder::Status::ok();
+                return Status::ok();
             }
             auto request = [=] {
                 os::ParcelFileDescriptor fd;
-                binder::Status ret = accessor->addConnection(&fd);
+                Status ret = accessor->addConnection(&fd);
                 if (ret.isOk()) {
                     return base::unique_fd(fd.release());
                 } else {
@@ -239,11 +265,11 @@
             if (status != OK) {
                 ALOGE("Failed to set up preconnected binder RPC client: %s",
                       statusToString(status).c_str());
-                return binder::Status::fromStatusT(status);
+                return Status::fromStatusT(status);
             }
             session->setSessionSpecificRoot(accessorBinder);
             *_out = os::Service::make<os::Service::Tag::binder>(session->getRootObject());
-            return binder::Status::ok();
+            return Status::ok();
         }
         default: {
             LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unknown service type: %d", in.getTag());
@@ -251,53 +277,52 @@
     }
 }
 
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::addService(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                        const sp<IBinder>& service,
-                                                        bool allowIsolated, int32_t dumpPriority) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::addService(const ::std::string& name,
+                                                const sp<IBinder>& service, bool allowIsolated,
+                                                int32_t dumpPriority) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->addService(name, service, allowIsolated, dumpPriority);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::listServices(
-        int32_t dumpPriority, ::std::vector<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::listServices(int32_t dumpPriority,
+                                                  ::std::vector<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->listServices(dumpPriority, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::registerForNotifications(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::registerForNotifications(
         const ::std::string& name, const sp<os::IServiceCallback>& callback) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->registerForNotifications(name, callback);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::unregisterForNotifications(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::unregisterForNotifications(
         const ::std::string& name, const sp<os::IServiceCallback>& callback) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->unregisterForNotifications(name, callback);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::isDeclared(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                        bool* _aidl_return) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::isDeclared(const ::std::string& name, bool* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->isDeclared(name, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getDeclaredInstances(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getDeclaredInstances(
         const ::std::string& iface, ::std::vector<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->getDeclaredInstances(iface, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::updatableViaApex(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::updatableViaApex(
         const ::std::string& name, ::std::optional<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->updatableViaApex(name, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getUpdatableNames(
-        const ::std::string& apexName, ::std::vector<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getUpdatableNames(const ::std::string& apexName,
+                                                       ::std::vector<::std::string>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->getUpdatableNames(apexName, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getConnectionInfo(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getConnectionInfo(
         const ::std::string& name, ::std::optional<os::ConnectionInfo>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->getConnectionInfo(name, _aidl_return);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::registerClientCallback(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::registerClientCallback(
         const ::std::string& name, const sp<IBinder>& service,
         const sp<os::IClientCallback>& callback) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->registerClientCallback(name, service, callback);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::tryUnregisterService(const ::std::string& name,
-                                                                  const sp<IBinder>& service) {
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::tryUnregisterService(const ::std::string& name,
+                                                          const sp<IBinder>& service) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->tryUnregisterService(name, service);
 }
-binder::Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getServiceDebugInfo(
+Status BackendUnifiedServiceManager::getServiceDebugInfo(
         ::std::vector<os::ServiceDebugInfo>* _aidl_return) {
     return mTheRealServiceManager->getServiceDebugInfo(_aidl_return);
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.h b/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.h
index 47b2ec9..feb8470 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.h
+++ b/libs/binder/BackendUnifiedServiceManager.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <android/os/BnServiceManager.h>
 #include <android/os/IServiceManager.h>
 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
+#include <binder/Trace.h>
 #include <map>
 #include <memory>
 
@@ -59,6 +60,12 @@
     }
 
     bool removeItem(const std::string& key, const sp<IBinder>& who) {
+        std::string traceStr;
+        uint64_t tag = ATRACE_TAG_AIDL;
+        if (atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag)) {
+            traceStr = "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::removeItem " + key;
+        }
+        binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(tag, traceStr.c_str());
         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCacheMutex);
         if (auto it = mCache.find(key); it != mCache.end()) {
             if (it->second.service == who) {
@@ -81,11 +88,22 @@
         if (item->localBinder() == nullptr) {
             status_t status = item->linkToDeath(deathRecipient);
             if (status != android::OK) {
+                std::string traceStr;
+                uint64_t tag = ATRACE_TAG_AIDL;
+                if (atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag)) {
+                    traceStr =
+                            "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::setItem Failed LinkToDeath for service " +
+                            key + " : " + std::to_string(status);
+                }
+                binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(tag, traceStr.c_str());
+
                 ALOGE("Failed to linkToDeath binder for service %s. Error: %d", key.c_str(),
                       status);
                 return binder::Status::fromStatusT(status);
             }
         }
+        binder::ScopedTrace aidlTrace(ATRACE_TAG_AIDL,
+                                      "BinderCacheWithInvalidation::setItem Successfully Cached");
         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCacheMutex);
         Entry entry = {.service = item, .deathRecipient = deathRecipient};
         mCache[key] = entry;
diff --git a/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp b/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
index eae844c..3758b65 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
@@ -197,7 +197,9 @@
                     && currentValue < sBinderProxyCountHighWatermark
                     && ((trackedValue & WARNING_REACHED_MASK) == 0)) [[unlikely]] {
                 sTrackingMap[trackedUid] |= WARNING_REACHED_MASK;
-                if (sWarningCallback) sWarningCallback(trackedUid);
+                if (sWarningCallback) {
+                    *postTask = [=]() { sWarningCallback(trackedUid); };
+                }
             } else if (currentValue >= sBinderProxyCountHighWatermark) {
                 ALOGE("Too many binder proxy objects sent to uid %d from uid %d (%d proxies held)",
                       getuid(), trackedUid, trackedValue);
diff --git a/libs/binder/IMemory.cpp b/libs/binder/IMemory.cpp
index c6b0cb7..bb03e89 100644
--- a/libs/binder/IMemory.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/IMemory.cpp
@@ -330,8 +330,8 @@
         if (err != NO_ERROR || // failed transaction
                 size != size64 || offset != offset64) { // ILP32 size check
             ALOGE("binder=%p transaction failed fd=%d, size=%zu, err=%d (%s)",
-                    IInterface::asBinder(this).get(),
-                    parcel_fd, size, err, strerror(-err));
+                  IInterface::asBinder(this).get(), parcel_fd, size, err,
+                  statusToString(err).c_str());
             return;
         }
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp b/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
index 77b80ef..32388db 100644
--- a/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@
         ALOGE("Binder is null");
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
-    sp<IAccessor> accessor = interface_cast<IAccessor>(binder);
+    sp<IAccessor> accessor = checked_interface_cast<IAccessor>(binder);
     if (accessor == nullptr) {
         ALOGE("This binder for %s is not an IAccessor binder", String8(instance).c_str());
         return BAD_TYPE;
@@ -420,6 +420,28 @@
     return binder;
 }
 
+status_t delegateAccessor(const String16& name, const sp<IBinder>& accessor,
+                          sp<IBinder>* delegator) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(delegator == nullptr, "delegateAccessor called with a null out param");
+    if (accessor == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("Accessor argument to delegateAccessor is null.");
+        *delegator = nullptr;
+        return OK;
+    }
+    status_t status = validateAccessor(name, accessor);
+    if (status != OK) {
+        ALOGE("The provided accessor binder is not an IAccessor for instance %s. Status: "
+              "%s",
+              String8(name).c_str(), statusToString(status).c_str());
+        return status;
+    }
+    // validateAccessor already called checked_interface_cast and made sure this
+    // is a valid accessor object.
+    *delegator = sp<android::os::IAccessorDelegator>::make(interface_cast<IAccessor>(accessor));
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
 #if !defined(__ANDROID_VNDK__)
 // IPermissionController is not accessible to vendors
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp b/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
index 842ea77..96d821e 100644
--- a/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
@@ -668,7 +668,8 @@
                 // FD was unowned in the source parcel.
                 int newFd = -1;
                 if (status_t status = binder::os::dupFileDescriptor(oldFd, &newFd); status != OK) {
-                    ALOGW("Failed to duplicate file descriptor %d: %s", oldFd, strerror(-status));
+                    ALOGW("Failed to duplicate file descriptor %d: %s", oldFd,
+                          statusToString(status).c_str());
                 }
                 rpcFields->mFds->emplace_back(unique_fd(newFd));
                 // Fixup the index in the data.
@@ -1186,6 +1187,10 @@
         //printf("Writing %ld bytes, padded to %ld\n", len, padded);
         uint8_t* const data = mData+mDataPos;
 
+        if (status_t status = validateReadData(mDataPos + padded); status != OK) {
+            return nullptr; // drops status
+        }
+
         // Need to pad at end?
         if (padded != len) {
 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
@@ -1774,6 +1779,10 @@
     const bool enoughObjects = kernelFields->mObjectsSize < kernelFields->mObjectsCapacity;
     if (enoughData && enoughObjects) {
 restart_write:
+        if (status_t status = validateReadData(mDataPos + sizeof(val)); status != OK) {
+            return status;
+        }
+
         *reinterpret_cast<flat_binder_object*>(mData+mDataPos) = val;
 
         // remember if it's a file descriptor
@@ -2020,6 +2029,10 @@
 
     if ((mDataPos+sizeof(val)) <= mDataCapacity) {
 restart_write:
+        if (status_t status = validateReadData(mDataPos + sizeof(val)); status != OK) {
+            return status;
+        }
+
         memcpy(mData + mDataPos, &val, sizeof(val));
         return finishWrite(sizeof(val));
     }
@@ -2656,14 +2669,14 @@
 }
 #endif // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
 
-void Parcel::closeFileDescriptors() {
+void Parcel::closeFileDescriptors(size_t newObjectsSize) {
     if (auto* kernelFields = maybeKernelFields()) {
 #ifdef BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
         size_t i = kernelFields->mObjectsSize;
         if (i > 0) {
             // ALOGI("Closing file descriptors for %zu objects...", i);
         }
-        while (i > 0) {
+        while (i > newObjectsSize) {
             i--;
             const flat_binder_object* flat =
                     reinterpret_cast<flat_binder_object*>(mData + kernelFields->mObjects[i]);
@@ -2674,6 +2687,7 @@
             }
         }
 #else  // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
+        (void)newObjectsSize;
         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Binder kernel driver disabled at build time");
 #endif // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
     } else if (auto* rpcFields = maybeRpcFields()) {
@@ -2898,7 +2912,7 @@
         //ALOGI("Freeing data ref of %p (pid=%d)", this, getpid());
         auto* kernelFields = maybeKernelFields();
         // Close FDs before freeing, otherwise they will leak for kernel binder.
-        closeFileDescriptors();
+        closeFileDescriptors(/*newObjectsSize=*/0);
         mOwner(mData, mDataSize, kernelFields ? kernelFields->mObjects : nullptr,
                kernelFields ? kernelFields->mObjectsSize : 0);
     } else {
@@ -3035,13 +3049,38 @@
             objectsSize = 0;
         } else {
             if (kernelFields) {
+#ifdef BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
+                validateReadData(mDataSize); // hack to sort the objects
                 while (objectsSize > 0) {
-                    if (kernelFields->mObjects[objectsSize - 1] < desired) break;
+                    if (kernelFields->mObjects[objectsSize - 1] + sizeof(flat_binder_object) <=
+                        desired)
+                        break;
                     objectsSize--;
                 }
+#endif // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
             } else {
                 while (objectsSize > 0) {
-                    if (rpcFields->mObjectPositions[objectsSize - 1] < desired) break;
+                    // Object size varies by type.
+                    uint32_t pos = rpcFields->mObjectPositions[objectsSize - 1];
+                    size_t size = sizeof(RpcFields::ObjectType);
+                    uint32_t minObjectEnd;
+                    if (__builtin_add_overflow(pos, sizeof(RpcFields::ObjectType), &minObjectEnd) ||
+                        minObjectEnd > mDataSize) {
+                        return BAD_VALUE;
+                    }
+                    const auto type = *reinterpret_cast<const RpcFields::ObjectType*>(mData + pos);
+                    switch (type) {
+                        case RpcFields::TYPE_BINDER_NULL:
+                            break;
+                        case RpcFields::TYPE_BINDER:
+                            size += sizeof(uint64_t); // address
+                            break;
+                        case RpcFields::TYPE_NATIVE_FILE_DESCRIPTOR:
+                            size += sizeof(int32_t); // fd index
+                            break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (pos + size <= desired) break;
                     objectsSize--;
                 }
             }
@@ -3090,15 +3129,24 @@
         if (mData) {
             memcpy(data, mData, mDataSize < desired ? mDataSize : desired);
         }
+#ifdef BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
         if (objects && kernelFields && kernelFields->mObjects) {
             memcpy(objects, kernelFields->mObjects, objectsSize * sizeof(binder_size_t));
+            // All FDs are owned when `mOwner`, even when `cookie == 0`. When
+            // we switch to `!mOwner`, we need to explicitly mark the FDs as
+            // owned.
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < objectsSize; i++) {
+                flat_binder_object* flat = reinterpret_cast<flat_binder_object*>(data + objects[i]);
+                if (flat->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_FD) {
+                    flat->cookie = 1;
+                }
+            }
         }
         // ALOGI("Freeing data ref of %p (pid=%d)", this, getpid());
         if (kernelFields) {
-            // TODO(b/239222407): This seems wrong. We should only free FDs when
-            // they are in a truncated section of the parcel.
-            closeFileDescriptors();
+            closeFileDescriptors(objectsSize);
         }
+#endif // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
         mOwner(mData, mDataSize, kernelFields ? kernelFields->mObjects : nullptr,
                kernelFields ? kernelFields->mObjectsSize : 0);
         mOwner = nullptr;
@@ -3225,11 +3273,19 @@
     }
     while (rpcFields->mObjectPositions.size() > newObjectsSize) {
         uint32_t pos = rpcFields->mObjectPositions.back();
-        rpcFields->mObjectPositions.pop_back();
+        uint32_t minObjectEnd;
+        if (__builtin_add_overflow(pos, sizeof(RpcFields::ObjectType), &minObjectEnd) ||
+            minObjectEnd > mDataSize) {
+            return BAD_VALUE;
+        }
         const auto type = *reinterpret_cast<const RpcFields::ObjectType*>(mData + pos);
         if (type == RpcFields::TYPE_NATIVE_FILE_DESCRIPTOR) {
-            const auto fdIndex =
-                    *reinterpret_cast<const int32_t*>(mData + pos + sizeof(RpcFields::ObjectType));
+            uint32_t objectEnd;
+            if (__builtin_add_overflow(minObjectEnd, sizeof(int32_t), &objectEnd) ||
+                objectEnd > mDataSize) {
+                return BAD_VALUE;
+            }
+            const auto fdIndex = *reinterpret_cast<const int32_t*>(mData + minObjectEnd);
             if (rpcFields->mFds == nullptr || fdIndex < 0 ||
                 static_cast<size_t>(fdIndex) >= rpcFields->mFds->size()) {
                 ALOGE("RPC Parcel contains invalid file descriptor index. index=%d fd_count=%zu",
@@ -3239,6 +3295,7 @@
             // In practice, this always removes the last element.
             rpcFields->mFds->erase(rpcFields->mFds->begin() + fdIndex);
         }
+        rpcFields->mObjectPositions.pop_back();
     }
     return OK;
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/RpcServer.cpp b/libs/binder/RpcServer.cpp
index b8742af..c7851dc 100644
--- a/libs/binder/RpcServer.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/RpcServer.cpp
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@
 
                 auto status = binder::os::getRandomBytes(sessionId.data(), sessionId.size());
                 if (status != OK) {
-                    ALOGE("Failed to read random session ID: %s", strerror(-status));
+                    ALOGE("Failed to read random session ID: %s", statusToString(status).c_str());
                     return;
                 }
             } while (server->mSessions.end() != server->mSessions.find(sessionId));
diff --git a/libs/binder/RpcSession.cpp b/libs/binder/RpcSession.cpp
index cd21a91..16023ff 100644
--- a/libs/binder/RpcSession.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/RpcSession.cpp
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
         status_t status = mBootstrapTransport->interruptableWriteFully(mShutdownTrigger.get(), &iov,
                                                                        1, std::nullopt, &fds);
         if (status != OK) {
-            ALOGE("Failed to send fd over bootstrap transport: %s", strerror(-status));
+            ALOGE("Failed to send fd over bootstrap transport: %s", statusToString(status).c_str());
             return status;
         }
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
index 95a5da2..ab44957 100644
--- a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
     },
     {
       "name": "libbinder_rpc_unstable_bindgen_test"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "binderCacheUnitTest"
     }
   ],
   "presubmit-large": [
@@ -133,9 +136,6 @@
     {
       "name": "binder_sdk_test",
       "host": true
-    },
-    {
-      "name": "binderCacheUnitTest"
     }
   ],
   "imports": [
diff --git a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/ApexStagedEvent.aidl b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/ApexStagedEvent.aidl
index 75f8753..9bac386 100644
--- a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/ApexStagedEvent.aidl
+++ b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/ApexStagedEvent.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.content.pm;
 
+import android.content.pm.StagedApexInfo;
+
 /**
  * This event is designed for notification to native code listener about
  * any changes to set of apex packages staged for installation on next boot.
@@ -23,5 +25,5 @@
  * @hide
  */
 parcelable ApexStagedEvent {
-  @utf8InCpp String[] stagedApexModuleNames;
+  StagedApexInfo[] stagedApexInfos;
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/IPackageManagerNative.aidl b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/IPackageManagerNative.aidl
index 3ddfefa..0f0be2f 100644
--- a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/IPackageManagerNative.aidl
+++ b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/IPackageManagerNative.aidl
@@ -135,13 +135,7 @@
     void unregisterStagedApexObserver(in IStagedApexObserver observer);
 
     /**
-     * Get APEX module names of all APEX that are staged ready for installation
+     * Get information of staged APEXes.
      */
-    @utf8InCpp String[] getStagedApexModuleNames();
-
-    /**
-     * Get information of APEX which is staged ready for installation.
-     * Returns null if no such APEX is found.
-     */
-    @nullable StagedApexInfo getStagedApexInfo(in @utf8InCpp String moduleName);
+    StagedApexInfo[] getStagedApexInfos();
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/StagedApexInfo.aidl b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/StagedApexInfo.aidl
index 949835b..8f7ad30 100644
--- a/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/StagedApexInfo.aidl
+++ b/libs/binder/aidl/android/content/pm/StagedApexInfo.aidl
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  *
  * @hide
  */
+@JavaDerive(equals=true)
 parcelable StagedApexInfo {
   @utf8InCpp String moduleName;
   @utf8InCpp String diskImagePath;
diff --git a/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h b/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
index 2b23276..81f7cdb 100644
--- a/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
+++ b/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
@@ -291,6 +291,28 @@
  * \return OK if the binder is an IAccessor for `instance`
  */
 LIBBINDER_EXPORTED status_t validateAccessor(const String16& instance, const sp<IBinder>& binder);
+
+/**
+ * Have libbinder wrap this IAccessor binder in an IAccessorDelegator and return
+ * it.
+ *
+ * This is required only in very specific situations when the process that has
+ * permissions to connect the to RPC service's socket and create the FD for it
+ * is in a separate process from this process that wants to service the Accessor
+ * binder and the communication between these two processes is binder RPC. This
+ * is needed because the binder passed over the binder RPC connection can not be
+ * used as a kernel binder, and needs to be wrapped by a kernel binder that can
+ * then be registered with service manager.
+ *
+ * \param instance name of the Accessor.
+ * \param binder to wrap in a Delegator and register with service manager.
+ * \param outDelegator the wrapped kernel binder for IAccessorDelegator
+ *
+ * \return OK if the binder is an IAccessor for `instance` and the delegator was
+ * successfully created.
+ */
+LIBBINDER_EXPORTED status_t delegateAccessor(const String16& name, const sp<IBinder>& accessor,
+                                             sp<IBinder>* delegator);
 #endif // __TRUSTY__
 
 #ifndef __ANDROID__
diff --git a/libs/binder/include/binder/Parcel.h b/libs/binder/include/binder/Parcel.h
index ed4e211..ceab20a 100644
--- a/libs/binder/include/binder/Parcel.h
+++ b/libs/binder/include/binder/Parcel.h
@@ -648,8 +648,8 @@
     LIBBINDER_EXPORTED void print(std::ostream& to, uint32_t flags = 0) const;
 
 private:
-    // Explicitly close all file descriptors in the parcel.
-    void closeFileDescriptors();
+    // Close all file descriptors in the parcel at object positions >= newObjectsSize.
+    void closeFileDescriptors(size_t newObjectsSize);
 
     // `objects` and `objectsSize` always 0 for RPC Parcels.
     typedef void (*release_func)(const uint8_t* data, size_t dataSize, const binder_size_t* objects,
@@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@
             if (__builtin_mul_overflow(size, sizeof(T), &dataLen)) {
                 return -EOVERFLOW;
             }
-            auto data = reinterpret_cast<const T*>(readInplace(dataLen));
+            auto data = readInplace(dataLen);
             if (data == nullptr) return BAD_VALUE;
             // std::vector::insert and similar methods will require type-dependent
             // byte alignment when inserting from a const iterator such as `data`,
diff --git a/libs/binder/include/binder/SafeInterface.h b/libs/binder/include/binder/SafeInterface.h
index c671eed..0b4f196 100644
--- a/libs/binder/include/binder/SafeInterface.h
+++ b/libs/binder/include/binder/SafeInterface.h
@@ -152,6 +152,14 @@
         return callParcel("writeParcelableVector",
                           [&]() { return parcel->writeParcelableVector(v); });
     }
+
+    status_t read(const Parcel& parcel, std::vector<bool>* v) const {
+        return callParcel("readBoolVector", [&]() { return parcel.readBoolVector(v); });
+    }
+    status_t write(Parcel* parcel, const std::vector<bool>& v) const {
+        return callParcel("writeBoolVector", [&]() { return parcel->writeBoolVector(v); });
+    }
+
     status_t read(const Parcel& parcel, float* f) const {
         return callParcel("readFloat", [&]() { return parcel.readFloat(f); });
     }
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/binder_rpc.cpp b/libs/binder/ndk/binder_rpc.cpp
index 3c32a39..886eb4b 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/binder_rpc.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/binder_rpc.cpp
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
                     "new variant was added to the ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo and this needs to be "
                     "updated.");
         }
-        return OK;
+        return STATUS_OK;
     };
     sp<IBinder> accessorBinder = android::createAccessor(String16(instance), std::move(generate));
     if (accessorBinder == nullptr) {
@@ -302,6 +302,28 @@
     }
 }
 
+binder_status_t ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor(const char* instance, AIBinder* accessor,
+                                                     AIBinder** outDelegator) {
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(outDelegator == nullptr, "The outDelegator argument is null");
+    if (instance == nullptr || accessor == nullptr) {
+        ALOGW("instance or accessor arguments to ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateBinder are null");
+        *outDelegator = nullptr;
+        return STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL;
+    }
+    sp<IBinder> accessorBinder = accessor->getBinder();
+
+    sp<IBinder> delegator;
+    status_t status = android::delegateAccessor(String16(instance), accessorBinder, &delegator);
+    if (status != OK) {
+        return PruneStatusT(status);
+    }
+    sp<AIBinder> binder = ABpBinder::lookupOrCreateFromBinder(delegator);
+    // This AIBinder needs a strong ref to pass ownership to the caller
+    binder->incStrong(nullptr);
+    *outDelegator = binder.get();
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
 ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo* ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(const sockaddr* addr, socklen_t len) {
     if (addr == nullptr || len < 0 || static_cast<size_t>(len) < sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
         ALOGE("Invalid arguments in ABinderRpc_Connection_new");
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/binder_interface_utils.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/binder_interface_utils.h
index 8296356..0ad110e 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/binder_interface_utils.h
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/binder_interface_utils.h
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include <android/binder_auto_utils.h>
 #include <android/binder_ibinder.h>
 
-#if defined(__ANDROID_VENDOR__)
+#if defined(__ANDROID_VENDOR_API__)
 #include <android/llndk-versioning.h>
 #elif !defined(API_LEVEL_AT_LEAST)
 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #else
 #define API_LEVEL_AT_LEAST(sdk_api_level, vendor_api_level) (true)
 #endif  // __BIONIC__
-#endif  // __ANDROID_VENDOR__
+#endif  // __ANDROID_VENDOR_API__
 
 #if __has_include(<android/binder_shell.h>)
 #include <android/binder_shell.h>
@@ -297,11 +297,10 @@
     }
 #endif
 
-// TODO(b/368559337): fix versioning on product partition
-#if !defined(__ANDROID_PRODUCT__) && \
-        (defined(__ANDROID_UNAVAILABLE_SYMBOLS_ARE_WEAK__) || __ANDROID_API__ >= 36)
+#if defined(__ANDROID_UNAVAILABLE_SYMBOLS_ARE_WEAK__) || __ANDROID_API__ >= 36
     if API_LEVEL_AT_LEAST (36, 202504) {
-        if (codeToFunction != nullptr) {
+        if (codeToFunction != nullptr &&
+            (&AIBinder_Class_setTransactionCodeToFunctionNameMap != nullptr)) {
             AIBinder_Class_setTransactionCodeToFunctionNameMap(clazz, codeToFunction,
                                                                functionCount);
         }
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/persistable_bundle_aidl.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/persistable_bundle_aidl.h
index c1d0e9f..83976b3 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/persistable_bundle_aidl.h
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_cpp/android/persistable_bundle_aidl.h
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
 #include <set>
 #include <sstream>
 
-// Include llndk-versioning.h only for vendor build as it is not available for NDK headers.
-#if defined(__ANDROID_VENDOR__)
+// Include llndk-versioning.h only for non-system build as it is not available for NDK headers.
+#if defined(__ANDROID_VENDOR_API__)
 #include <android/llndk-versioning.h>
 #elif !defined(API_LEVEL_AT_LEAST)
 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #else
 #define API_LEVEL_AT_LEAST(sdk_api_level, vendor_api_level) (true)
 #endif  // __BIONIC__
-#endif  // __ANDROID_VENDOR__
+#endif  // __ANDROID_VENDOR_API__
 
 namespace aidl::android::os {
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_rpc.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_rpc.h
index 7132554..66667d3 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_rpc.h
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_platform/android/binder_rpc.h
@@ -265,6 +265,40 @@
         __INTRODUCED_IN(36);
 
 /**
+ * Wrap an ABinderRpc_Accessor proxy binder with a delegator binder.
+ *
+ * The IAccessorDelegator binder delegates all calls to the proxy binder.
+ *
+ * This is required only in very specific situations when the process that has
+ * permissions to connect the to RPC service's socket and create the FD for it
+ * is in a separate process from this process that wants to serve the Accessor
+ * binder and the communication between these two processes is binder RPC. This
+ * is needed because the binder passed over the binder RPC connection can not be
+ * used as a kernel binder, and needs to be wrapped by a kernel binder that can
+ * then be registered with service manager.
+ *
+ * \param instance name of the service associated with the Accessor
+ * \param binder the AIBinder* from the ABinderRpc_Accessor from the
+ *        ABinderRpc_Accessor_asBinder. The other process across the binder RPC
+ *        connection will have called this and passed the AIBinder* across a
+ *        binder interface to the process calling this function.
+ * \param outDelegator the AIBinder* for the kernel binder that wraps the
+ *        'binder' argument and delegates all calls to it. The caller now owns
+ *        this object with one strong ref count and is responsible for removing
+ *        that ref count with with AIBinder_decStrong when the caller wishes to
+ *        drop the reference.
+ * \return STATUS_OK on success.
+ *         STATUS_UNEXPECTED_NULL if instance or binder arguments are null.
+ *         STATUS_BAD_TYPE if the binder is not an IAccessor.
+ *         STATUS_NAME_NOT_FOUND if the binder is an IAccessor, but not
+ *         associated with the provided instance name.
+ */
+binder_status_t ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor(const char* _Nonnull instance,
+                                                     AIBinder* _Nonnull binder,
+                                                     AIBinder* _Nullable* _Nonnull outDelegator)
+        __INTRODUCED_IN(36);
+
+/**
  * Create a new ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo with sockaddr. This can be supported socket
  * types like sockaddr_vm (vsock) and sockaddr_un (Unix Domain Sockets).
  *
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
index c885816..4d691f8 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
@@ -257,6 +257,7 @@
     ABinderRpc_registerAccessorProvider; # systemapi
     ABinderRpc_unregisterAccessorProvider; # systemapi
     ABinderRpc_Accessor_new; # systemapi
+    ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor; #systemapi
     ABinderRpc_Accessor_delete; # systemapi
     ABinderRpc_Accessor_asBinder; # systemapi
     ABinderRpc_Accessor_fromBinder; # systemapi
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp b/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
index 4545d7b..020ebcc 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/Android.bp
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
         "libdowncast_rs",
         "liblibc",
         "liblog_rust",
-        "libnix",
     ],
     host_supported: true,
     vendor_available: true,
@@ -200,7 +199,6 @@
         "libdowncast_rs",
         "liblibc",
         "liblog_rust",
-        "libnix",
     ],
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/src/lib.rs b/libs/binder/rust/src/lib.rs
index 0e8e388..f7f3f35 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/src/lib.rs
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/src/lib.rs
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 #[cfg(not(trusty))]
 pub use state::{ProcessState, ThreadState};
 #[cfg(not(any(android_vendor, android_vndk)))]
-pub use system_only::{Accessor, ConnectionInfo};
+pub use system_only::{delegate_accessor, Accessor, ConnectionInfo};
 
 /// Binder result containing a [`Status`] on error.
 pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Status>;
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/src/system_only.rs b/libs/binder/rust/src/system_only.rs
index a91d84d..9833cbe 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/src/system_only.rs
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/src/system_only.rs
@@ -14,16 +14,17 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+use crate::binder::AsNative;
+use crate::error::{status_result, Result};
 use crate::proxy::SpIBinder;
 use crate::sys;
 
 use std::ffi::{c_void, CStr, CString};
 use std::os::raw::c_char;
 
-use libc::sockaddr;
-use nix::sys::socket::{SockaddrLike, UnixAddr, VsockAddr};
+use libc::{sockaddr, sockaddr_un, sockaddr_vm, socklen_t};
 use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::{fmt, ptr};
+use std::{fmt, mem, ptr};
 
 /// Rust wrapper around ABinderRpc_Accessor objects for RPC binder service management.
 ///
@@ -42,9 +43,9 @@
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum ConnectionInfo {
     /// For vsock connection
-    Vsock(VsockAddr),
+    Vsock(sockaddr_vm),
     /// For unix domain socket connection
-    Unix(UnixAddr),
+    Unix(sockaddr_un),
 }
 
 /// Safety: A `Accessor` is a wrapper around `ABinderRpc_Accessor` which is
@@ -146,13 +147,21 @@
         match connection {
             ConnectionInfo::Vsock(addr) => {
                 // Safety: The sockaddr is being copied in the NDK API
-                unsafe { sys::ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(addr.as_ptr(), addr.len()) }
+                unsafe {
+                    sys::ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(
+                        &addr as *const sockaddr_vm as *const sockaddr,
+                        mem::size_of::<sockaddr_vm>() as socklen_t,
+                    )
+                }
             }
             ConnectionInfo::Unix(addr) => {
                 // Safety: The sockaddr is being copied in the NDK API
                 // The cast is from sockaddr_un* to sockaddr*.
                 unsafe {
-                    sys::ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(addr.as_ptr() as *const sockaddr, addr.len())
+                    sys::ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(
+                        &addr as *const sockaddr_un as *const sockaddr,
+                        mem::size_of::<sockaddr_un>() as socklen_t,
+                    )
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -185,3 +194,27 @@
         }
     }
 }
+
+/// Register a new service with the default service manager.
+///
+/// Registers the given binder object with the given identifier. If successful,
+/// this service can then be retrieved using that identifier.
+///
+/// This function will panic if the identifier contains a 0 byte (NUL).
+pub fn delegate_accessor(name: &str, mut binder: SpIBinder) -> Result<SpIBinder> {
+    let instance = CString::new(name).unwrap();
+    let mut delegator = ptr::null_mut();
+    let status =
+    // Safety: `AServiceManager_addService` expects valid `AIBinder` and C
+    // string pointers. Caller retains ownership of both pointers.
+    // `AServiceManager_addService` creates a new strong reference and copies
+    // the string, so both pointers need only be valid until the call returns.
+        unsafe { sys::ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor(instance.as_ptr(),
+            binder.as_native_mut(), &mut delegator) };
+
+    status_result(status)?;
+
+    // Safety: `delegator` is either null or a valid, owned pointer at this
+    // point, so can be safely passed to `SpIBinder::from_raw`.
+    Ok(unsafe { SpIBinder::from_raw(delegator).expect("Expected valid binder at this point") })
+}
diff --git a/libs/binder/rust/tests/integration.rs b/libs/binder/rust/tests/integration.rs
index bdb7e4a..489fa0a 100644
--- a/libs/binder/rust/tests/integration.rs
+++ b/libs/binder/rust/tests/integration.rs
@@ -945,6 +945,43 @@
         assert!(deleted.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_accessor_delegator_new_each_time() {
+        let get_connection_info = move |_instance: &str| None;
+        let accessor = Accessor::new("foo.service", get_connection_info);
+        let delegator_binder =
+            binder::delegate_accessor("foo.service", accessor.as_binder().unwrap());
+        let delegator_binder2 =
+            binder::delegate_accessor("foo.service", accessor.as_binder().unwrap());
+
+        // The delegate_accessor creates new delegators each time
+        assert!(delegator_binder != delegator_binder2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_accessor_delegate_the_delegator() {
+        let get_connection_info = move |_instance: &str| None;
+        let accessor = Accessor::new("foo.service", get_connection_info);
+        let delegator_binder =
+            binder::delegate_accessor("foo.service", accessor.as_binder().unwrap());
+        let delegator_binder2 =
+            binder::delegate_accessor("foo.service", delegator_binder.clone().unwrap());
+
+        assert!(delegator_binder.clone() == delegator_binder);
+        // The delegate_accessor creates new delegators each time. Even when they are delegators
+        // of delegators.
+        assert!(delegator_binder != delegator_binder2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_accessor_delegator_wrong_name() {
+        let get_connection_info = move |_instance: &str| None;
+        let accessor = Accessor::new("foo.service", get_connection_info);
+        let delegator_binder =
+            binder::delegate_accessor("NOT.foo.service", accessor.as_binder().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(delegator_binder, Err(StatusCode::NAME_NOT_FOUND));
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn reassociate_rust_binder_async() {
         let service_name = "testing_service";
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp b/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
index 8b0dda3..28a3f65 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/Android.bp
@@ -731,6 +731,9 @@
         "liblog",
         "libutils",
     ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libgmock",
+    ],
     test_suites: [
         "general-tests",
         "vts",
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/binderLibTest.cpp b/libs/binder/tests/binderLibTest.cpp
index bcab6de..970852c 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/binderLibTest.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/binderLibTest.cpp
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/un.h>
@@ -110,6 +111,8 @@
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_LINK_DEATH_TRANSACTION,
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_WRITE_FILE_TRANSACTION,
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_WRITE_PARCEL_FILE_DESCRIPTOR_TRANSACTION,
+    BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_OWNED_TRANSACTION,
+    BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_UNOWNED_TRANSACTION,
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_EXIT_TRANSACTION,
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_DELAYED_EXIT_TRANSACTION,
     BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_PTR_SIZE_TRANSACTION,
@@ -536,6 +539,30 @@
         };
 };
 
+ssize_t countFds() {
+    return std::distance(std::filesystem::directory_iterator("/proc/self/fd"),
+                         std::filesystem::directory_iterator{});
+}
+
+struct FdLeakDetector {
+    int startCount;
+
+    FdLeakDetector() {
+        // This log statement is load bearing. We have to log something before
+        // counting FDs to make sure the logging system is initialized, otherwise
+        // the sockets it opens will look like a leak.
+        ALOGW("FdLeakDetector counting FDs.");
+        startCount = countFds();
+    }
+    ~FdLeakDetector() {
+        int endCount = countFds();
+        if (startCount != endCount) {
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "fd count changed (" << startCount << " -> " << endCount
+                          << ") fd leak?";
+        }
+    }
+};
+
 TEST_F(BinderLibTest, CannotUseBinderAfterFork) {
     // EXPECT_DEATH works by forking the process
     EXPECT_DEATH({ ProcessState::self(); }, "libbinder ProcessState can not be used after fork");
@@ -1175,6 +1202,100 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, read(read_end.get(), readbuf.data(), datasize));
 }
 
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvOwnedFileDescriptors) {
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_OWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
+// Used to trigger fdsan error (b/239222407).
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvOwnedFileDescriptorsAndWriteInt) {
+    GTEST_SKIP() << "triggers fdsan false positive: b/370824489";
+
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_OWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    reply.setDataPosition(reply.dataSize());
+    reply.writeInt32(0);
+    reply.setDataPosition(0);
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
+// Used to trigger fdsan error (b/239222407).
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvOwnedFileDescriptorsAndTruncate) {
+    GTEST_SKIP() << "triggers fdsan false positive: b/370824489";
+
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_OWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    reply.setDataSize(reply.dataSize() - sizeof(flat_binder_object));
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(BAD_TYPE, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvUnownedFileDescriptors) {
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_UNOWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
+// Used to trigger fdsan error (b/239222407).
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvUnownedFileDescriptorsAndWriteInt) {
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_UNOWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    reply.setDataPosition(reply.dataSize());
+    reply.writeInt32(0);
+    reply.setDataPosition(0);
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
+// Used to trigger fdsan error (b/239222407).
+TEST_F(BinderLibTest, RecvUnownedFileDescriptorsAndTruncate) {
+    FdLeakDetector fd_leak_detector;
+
+    Parcel data;
+    Parcel reply;
+    EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+              m_server->transact(BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_UNOWNED_TRANSACTION, data,
+                                 &reply));
+    reply.setDataSize(reply.dataSize() - sizeof(flat_binder_object));
+    unique_fd a, b;
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&a));
+    EXPECT_EQ(BAD_TYPE, reply.readUniqueFileDescriptor(&b));
+}
+
 TEST_F(BinderLibTest, PromoteLocal) {
     sp<IBinder> strong = new BBinder();
     wp<IBinder> weak = strong;
@@ -2224,6 +2345,40 @@
                 if (ret != size) return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
                 return NO_ERROR;
             }
+            case BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_OWNED_TRANSACTION: {
+                unique_fd fd1(memfd_create("memfd1", MFD_CLOEXEC));
+                if (!fd1.ok()) {
+                    PLOGE("memfd_create failed");
+                    return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+                }
+                unique_fd fd2(memfd_create("memfd2", MFD_CLOEXEC));
+                if (!fd2.ok()) {
+                    PLOGE("memfd_create failed");
+                    return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+                }
+                status_t ret;
+                ret = reply->writeFileDescriptor(fd1.release(), true);
+                if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+                ret = reply->writeFileDescriptor(fd2.release(), true);
+                if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+                return NO_ERROR;
+            }
+            case BINDER_LIB_TEST_GET_FILE_DESCRIPTORS_UNOWNED_TRANSACTION: {
+                status_t ret;
+                ret = reply->writeFileDescriptor(STDOUT_FILENO, false);
+                if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+                ret = reply->writeFileDescriptor(STDERR_FILENO, false);
+                if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
+                    return ret;
+                }
+                return NO_ERROR;
+            }
             case BINDER_LIB_TEST_DELAYED_EXIT_TRANSACTION:
                 alarm(10);
                 return NO_ERROR;
@@ -2261,7 +2416,7 @@
                 if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
                     return ret;
                 }
-                auto event = frozenStateChangeCallback->events.popWithTimeout(10ms);
+                auto event = frozenStateChangeCallback->events.popWithTimeout(1000ms);
                 if (!event.has_value()) {
                     return NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
                 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/binderRpcTest.cpp b/libs/binder/tests/binderRpcTest.cpp
index 077a33a..506fc71 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/binderRpcTest.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/binderRpcTest.cpp
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@
 constexpr char kTrustyIpcDevice[] = "/dev/trusty-ipc-dev0";
 #endif
 
+constexpr char kKnownAidlService[] = "activity";
+
 static std::string WaitStatusToString(int wstatus) {
     if (WIFEXITED(wstatus)) {
         return "exit status " + std::to_string(WEXITSTATUS(wstatus));
@@ -1549,22 +1551,47 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, ABinderRpc_ConnectionInfo_new(reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr*>(&addr), 0));
 }
 
-TEST_P(BinderRpcAccessor, ARpcGetService) {
+TEST_F(BinderARpcNdk, ARpcDelegateAccessorWrongInstance) {
+    AccessorProviderData* data = new AccessorProviderData();
+    ABinderRpc_Accessor* accessor = getAccessor(kARpcInstance, data);
+    ASSERT_NE(accessor, nullptr);
+    AIBinder* localAccessorBinder = ABinderRpc_Accessor_asBinder(accessor);
+    EXPECT_NE(localAccessorBinder, nullptr);
+
+    AIBinder* delegatorBinder = nullptr;
+    binder_status_t status =
+            ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor("bar", localAccessorBinder, &delegatorBinder);
+    EXPECT_EQ(status, NAME_NOT_FOUND);
+
+    AIBinder_decStrong(localAccessorBinder);
+    ABinderRpc_Accessor_delete(accessor);
+    delete data;
+}
+
+TEST_F(BinderARpcNdk, ARpcDelegateNonAccessor) {
+    auto service = defaultServiceManager()->checkService(String16(kKnownAidlService));
+    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, service);
+    ndk::SpAIBinder binder = ndk::SpAIBinder(AIBinder_fromPlatformBinder(service));
+
+    AIBinder* delegatorBinder = nullptr;
+    binder_status_t status =
+            ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor("bar", binder.get(), &delegatorBinder);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(status, BAD_TYPE);
+}
+
+inline void getServiceTest(BinderRpcTestProcessSession& proc,
+                           ABinderRpc_AccessorProvider_getAccessorCallback getAccessor) {
     constexpr size_t kNumThreads = 10;
     bool isDeleted = false;
 
-    auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess({.numThreads = kNumThreads});
-    EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
-
     AccessorProviderData* data =
             new AccessorProviderData{proc.proc->sessions[0].addr, proc.proc->sessions[0].addrLen,
                                      &isDeleted};
-
     ABinderRpc_AccessorProvider* provider =
             ABinderRpc_registerAccessorProvider(getAccessor, kARpcSupportedServices,
                                                 kARpcNumSupportedServices, data,
                                                 accessorProviderDataOnDelete);
-
     EXPECT_NE(provider, nullptr);
     EXPECT_FALSE(isDeleted);
 
@@ -1580,6 +1607,45 @@
     waitForExtraSessionCleanup(proc);
 }
 
+TEST_P(BinderRpcAccessor, ARpcGetService) {
+    constexpr size_t kNumThreads = 10;
+    auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess({.numThreads = kNumThreads});
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
+
+    getServiceTest(proc, getAccessor);
+}
+
+// Create accessors and wrap each of the accessors in a delegator
+ABinderRpc_Accessor* getDelegatedAccessor(const char* instance, void* cookie) {
+    ABinderRpc_Accessor* accessor = getAccessor(instance, cookie);
+    AIBinder* accessorBinder = ABinderRpc_Accessor_asBinder(accessor);
+    // Once we have a handle to the AIBinder which holds a reference to the
+    // underlying accessor IBinder, we can get rid of the ABinderRpc_Accessor
+    ABinderRpc_Accessor_delete(accessor);
+
+    AIBinder* delegatorBinder = nullptr;
+    binder_status_t status =
+            ABinderRpc_Accessor_delegateAccessor(instance, accessorBinder, &delegatorBinder);
+    // No longer need this AIBinder. The delegator has a reference to the
+    // underlying IBinder on success, and on failure we are done here.
+    AIBinder_decStrong(accessorBinder);
+    if (status != OK || delegatorBinder == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("Unexpected behavior. Status: %s, delegator ptr: %p", statusToString(status).c_str(),
+              delegatorBinder);
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return ABinderRpc_Accessor_fromBinder(instance, delegatorBinder);
+}
+
+TEST_P(BinderRpcAccessor, ARpcGetServiceWithDelegator) {
+    constexpr size_t kNumThreads = 10;
+    auto proc = createRpcTestSocketServerProcess({.numThreads = kNumThreads});
+    EXPECT_EQ(OK, proc.rootBinder->pingBinder());
+
+    getServiceTest(proc, getDelegatedAccessor);
+}
+
 #endif // BINDER_WITH_KERNEL_IPC
 
 #ifdef BINDER_RPC_TO_TRUSTY_TEST
@@ -1845,7 +1911,7 @@
     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, sm);
     // Any Java service with non-empty getInterfaceDescriptor() would do.
     // Let's pick activity.
-    auto binder = sm->checkService(String16("activity"));
+    auto binder = sm->checkService(String16(kKnownAidlService));
     ASSERT_NE(nullptr, binder);
     auto descriptor = binder->getInterfaceDescriptor();
     ASSERT_GE(descriptor.size(), 0u);
diff --git a/libs/binder/tests/binderSafeInterfaceTest.cpp b/libs/binder/tests/binderSafeInterfaceTest.cpp
index 0aa678d..849dc7c 100644
--- a/libs/binder/tests/binderSafeInterfaceTest.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/tests/binderSafeInterfaceTest.cpp
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+
 using namespace std::chrono_literals; // NOLINT - google-build-using-namespace
 using android::binder::unique_fd;
 
@@ -222,6 +224,7 @@
         SetDeathToken = IBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION,
         ReturnsNoMemory,
         LogicalNot,
+        LogicalNotVector,
         ModifyEnum,
         IncrementFlattenable,
         IncrementLightFlattenable,
@@ -249,6 +252,7 @@
 
     // These are ordered according to their corresponding methods in SafeInterface::ParcelHandler
     virtual status_t logicalNot(bool a, bool* notA) const = 0;
+    virtual status_t logicalNot(const std::vector<bool>& a, std::vector<bool>* notA) const = 0;
     virtual status_t modifyEnum(TestEnum a, TestEnum* b) const = 0;
     virtual status_t increment(const TestFlattenable& a, TestFlattenable* aPlusOne) const = 0;
     virtual status_t increment(const TestLightFlattenable& a,
@@ -288,7 +292,14 @@
     }
     status_t logicalNot(bool a, bool* notA) const override {
         ALOG(LOG_INFO, getLogTag(), "%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
-        return callRemote<decltype(&ISafeInterfaceTest::logicalNot)>(Tag::LogicalNot, a, notA);
+        using Signature = status_t (ISafeInterfaceTest::*)(bool, bool*) const;
+        return callRemote<Signature>(Tag::LogicalNot, a, notA);
+    }
+    status_t logicalNot(const std::vector<bool>& a, std::vector<bool>* notA) const override {
+        ALOG(LOG_INFO, getLogTag(), "%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
+        using Signature = status_t (ISafeInterfaceTest::*)(const std::vector<bool>&,
+                                                           std::vector<bool>*) const;
+        return callRemote<Signature>(Tag::LogicalNotVector, a, notA);
     }
     status_t modifyEnum(TestEnum a, TestEnum* b) const override {
         ALOG(LOG_INFO, getLogTag(), "%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
@@ -406,6 +417,14 @@
         *notA = !a;
         return NO_ERROR;
     }
+    status_t logicalNot(const std::vector<bool>& a, std::vector<bool>* notA) const override {
+        ALOG(LOG_INFO, getLogTag(), "%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
+        notA->clear();
+        for (bool value : a) {
+            notA->push_back(!value);
+        }
+        return NO_ERROR;
+    }
     status_t modifyEnum(TestEnum a, TestEnum* b) const override {
         ALOG(LOG_INFO, getLogTag(), "%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
         *b = (a == TestEnum::INITIAL) ? TestEnum::FINAL : TestEnum::INVALID;
@@ -513,7 +532,13 @@
                 return callLocal(data, reply, &ISafeInterfaceTest::returnsNoMemory);
             }
             case ISafeInterfaceTest::Tag::LogicalNot: {
-                return callLocal(data, reply, &ISafeInterfaceTest::logicalNot);
+                using Signature = status_t (ISafeInterfaceTest::*)(bool a, bool* notA) const;
+                return callLocal<Signature>(data, reply, &ISafeInterfaceTest::logicalNot);
+            }
+            case ISafeInterfaceTest::Tag::LogicalNotVector: {
+                using Signature = status_t (ISafeInterfaceTest::*)(const std::vector<bool>& a,
+                                                                   std::vector<bool>* notA) const;
+                return callLocal<Signature>(data, reply, &ISafeInterfaceTest::logicalNot);
             }
             case ISafeInterfaceTest::Tag::ModifyEnum: {
                 return callLocal(data, reply, &ISafeInterfaceTest::modifyEnum);
@@ -639,6 +664,15 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(!b, notB);
 }
 
+TEST_F(SafeInterfaceTest, TestLogicalNotVector) {
+    const std::vector<bool> a = {true, false, true};
+    std::vector<bool> notA;
+    status_t result = mSafeInterfaceTest->logicalNot(a, &notA);
+    ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, result);
+    std::vector<bool> expected = {false, true, false};
+    ASSERT_THAT(notA, testing::ContainerEq(expected));
+}
+
 TEST_F(SafeInterfaceTest, TestModifyEnum) {
     const TestEnum a = TestEnum::INITIAL;
     TestEnum b = TestEnum::INVALID;
diff --git a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
index 25e6a52..49f4cba 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
@@ -50,9 +50,28 @@
 using namespace std::chrono_literals;
 
 namespace {
+
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+// RAII wrapper to defer arbitrary work until the Deferred instance is deleted.
+template <class F>
+class Deferred {
+public:
+    explicit Deferred(F f) : mF{std::move(f)} {}
+
+    ~Deferred() { mF(); }
+
+    Deferred(const Deferred&) = delete;
+    Deferred& operator=(const Deferred&) = delete;
+
+private:
+    F mF;
+};
+#endif
+
 inline const char* boolToString(bool b) {
     return b ? "true" : "false";
 }
+
 } // namespace
 
 namespace android {
@@ -77,12 +96,6 @@
     std::unique_lock _lock{mutex};        \
     base::ScopedLockAssertion assumeLocked(mutex);
 
-#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
-static ReleaseBufferCallback EMPTY_RELEASE_CALLBACK =
-        [](const ReleaseCallbackId&, const sp<Fence>& /*releaseFence*/,
-           std::optional<uint32_t> /*currentMaxAcquiredBufferCount*/) {};
-#endif
-
 void BLASTBufferItemConsumer::onDisconnect() {
     Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
     mPreviouslyConnected = mCurrentlyConnected;
@@ -225,9 +238,8 @@
             this);
 
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
-    std::unique_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint> bufferReleaseConsumer;
-    gui::BufferReleaseChannel::open(mName, bufferReleaseConsumer, mBufferReleaseProducer);
-    mBufferReleaseReader = std::make_shared<BufferReleaseReader>(std::move(bufferReleaseConsumer));
+    gui::BufferReleaseChannel::open(mName, mBufferReleaseConsumer, mBufferReleaseProducer);
+    mBufferReleaseReader.emplace(*this);
 #endif
 
     BQA_LOGV("BLASTBufferQueue created");
@@ -260,7 +272,7 @@
     // safe default, most producers are expected to override this
     mProducer->setMaxDequeuedBufferCount(2);
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
-    mBufferReleaseThread.start(sp<BLASTBufferQueue>::fromExisting(this));
+    mBufferReleaseThread.emplace(sp<BLASTBufferQueue>::fromExisting(this));
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -636,7 +648,7 @@
 
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
     ReleaseBufferCallback releaseBufferCallback =
-            applyTransaction ? EMPTY_RELEASE_CALLBACK : makeReleaseBufferCallbackThunk();
+            applyTransaction ? nullptr : makeReleaseBufferCallbackThunk();
 #else
     auto releaseBufferCallback = makeReleaseBufferCallbackThunk();
 #endif
@@ -1137,6 +1149,24 @@
 #endif
 };
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+class BBQBufferQueueCore : public BufferQueueCore {
+public:
+    explicit BBQBufferQueueCore(const wp<BLASTBufferQueue>& bbq) : mBLASTBufferQueue{bbq} {}
+
+    void notifyBufferReleased() const override {
+        sp<BLASTBufferQueue> bbq = mBLASTBufferQueue.promote();
+        if (!bbq) {
+            return;
+        }
+        bbq->mBufferReleaseReader->interruptBlockingRead();
+    }
+
+private:
+    wp<BLASTBufferQueue> mBLASTBufferQueue;
+};
+#endif
+
 // Extends the BufferQueueProducer to create a wrapper around the listener so the listener calls
 // can be non-blocking when the producer is in the client process.
 class BBQBufferQueueProducer : public BufferQueueProducer {
@@ -1188,6 +1218,44 @@
         return BufferQueueProducer::query(what, value);
     }
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    status_t waitForBufferRelease(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& bufferQueueLock,
+                                  nsecs_t timeout) const override {
+        sp<BLASTBufferQueue> bbq = mBLASTBufferQueue.promote();
+        if (!bbq) {
+            return OK;
+        }
+
+        // BufferQueue has already checked if we have a free buffer. If there's an unread interrupt,
+        // we want to ignore it. This must be done before unlocking the BufferQueue lock to ensure
+        // we don't miss an interrupt.
+        bbq->mBufferReleaseReader->clearInterrupts();
+        bbq->mThreadsBlockingOnDequeue++;
+        bufferQueueLock.unlock();
+        Deferred cleanup{[&]() {
+            bufferQueueLock.lock();
+            bbq->mThreadsBlockingOnDequeue--;
+        }};
+
+        ATRACE_FORMAT("waiting for free buffer");
+        ReleaseCallbackId id;
+        sp<Fence> fence;
+        uint32_t maxAcquiredBufferCount;
+        status_t status =
+                bbq->mBufferReleaseReader->readBlocking(id, fence, maxAcquiredBufferCount, timeout);
+        if (status == TIMED_OUT) {
+            return TIMED_OUT;
+        } else if (status != OK) {
+            // Waiting was interrupted or an error occurred. BufferQueueProducer will check if we
+            // have a free buffer and call this method again if not.
+            return OK;
+        }
+
+        bbq->releaseBufferCallback(id, fence, maxAcquiredBufferCount);
+        return OK;
+    }
+#endif
+
 private:
     const wp<BLASTBufferQueue> mBLASTBufferQueue;
 };
@@ -1201,14 +1269,18 @@
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(outProducer == nullptr, "BLASTBufferQueue: outProducer must not be NULL");
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(outConsumer == nullptr, "BLASTBufferQueue: outConsumer must not be NULL");
 
-    sp<BufferQueueCore> core(new BufferQueueCore());
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    auto core = sp<BBQBufferQueueCore>::make(this);
+#else
+    auto core = sp<BufferQueueCore>::make();
+#endif
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(core == nullptr, "BLASTBufferQueue: failed to create BufferQueueCore");
 
-    sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer(new BBQBufferQueueProducer(core, this));
+    auto producer = sp<BBQBufferQueueProducer>::make(core, this);
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(producer == nullptr,
                         "BLASTBufferQueue: failed to create BBQBufferQueueProducer");
 
-    sp<BufferQueueConsumer> consumer(new BufferQueueConsumer(core));
+    auto consumer = sp<BufferQueueConsumer>::make(core);
     consumer->setAllowExtraAcquire(true);
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(consumer == nullptr,
                         "BLASTBufferQueue: failed to create BufferQueueConsumer");
@@ -1273,10 +1345,8 @@
 
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
 
-BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::BufferReleaseReader(
-        std::unique_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint> endpoint)
-      : mEndpoint{std::move(endpoint)} {
-    mEpollFd = android::base::unique_fd{epoll_create1(0)};
+BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::BufferReleaseReader(BLASTBufferQueue& bbq) : mBbq{bbq} {
+    mEpollFd = android::base::unique_fd{epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)};
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!mEpollFd.ok(),
                         "Failed to create buffer release epoll file descriptor. errno=%d "
                         "message='%s'",
@@ -1284,9 +1354,9 @@
 
     epoll_event registerEndpointFd{};
     registerEndpointFd.events = EPOLLIN;
-    registerEndpointFd.data.fd = mEndpoint->getFd();
-    status_t status =
-            epoll_ctl(mEpollFd.get(), EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mEndpoint->getFd(), &registerEndpointFd);
+    registerEndpointFd.data.fd = mBbq.mBufferReleaseConsumer->getFd();
+    status_t status = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd.get(), EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mBbq.mBufferReleaseConsumer->getFd(),
+                                &registerEndpointFd);
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(status == -1,
                         "Failed to register buffer release consumer file descriptor with epoll. "
                         "errno=%d message='%s'",
@@ -1308,78 +1378,153 @@
                         errno, strerror(errno));
 }
 
-BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader& BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::operator=(
-        BufferReleaseReader&& other) {
-    if (this != &other) {
-        ftl::FakeGuard guard{mMutex};
-        ftl::FakeGuard otherGuard{other.mMutex};
-        mEndpoint = std::move(other.mEndpoint);
-        mEpollFd = std::move(other.mEpollFd);
-        mEventFd = std::move(other.mEventFd);
-    }
-    return *this;
-}
-
 status_t BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::readBlocking(ReleaseCallbackId& outId,
                                                              sp<Fence>& outFence,
-                                                             uint32_t& outMaxAcquiredBufferCount) {
+                                                             uint32_t& outMaxAcquiredBufferCount,
+                                                             nsecs_t timeout) {
+    // TODO(b/363290953) epoll_wait only has millisecond timeout precision. If timeout is less than
+    // 1ms, then we round timeout up to 1ms. Otherwise, we round timeout to the nearest
+    // millisecond. Once epoll_pwait2 can be used in libgui, we can specify timeout with nanosecond
+    // precision.
+    int timeoutMs = -1;
+    if (timeout == 0) {
+        timeoutMs = 0;
+    } else if (timeout > 0) {
+        const int nsPerMs = 1000000;
+        if (timeout < nsPerMs) {
+            timeoutMs = 1;
+        } else {
+            timeoutMs = static_cast<int>(
+                    std::chrono::round<std::chrono::milliseconds>(std::chrono::nanoseconds{timeout})
+                            .count());
+        }
+    }
+
     epoll_event event{};
-    while (true) {
-        int eventCount = epoll_wait(mEpollFd.get(), &event, 1 /* maxevents */, -1 /* timeout */);
-        if (eventCount == 1) {
-            break;
-        }
-        if (eventCount == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
-            ALOGE("epoll_wait error while waiting for buffer release. errno=%d message='%s'", errno,
-                  strerror(errno));
-        }
+    int eventCount;
+    do {
+        eventCount = epoll_wait(mEpollFd.get(), &event, 1 /*maxevents*/, timeoutMs);
+    } while (eventCount == -1 && errno != EINTR);
+
+    if (eventCount == -1) {
+        ALOGE("epoll_wait error while waiting for buffer release. errno=%d message='%s'", errno,
+              strerror(errno));
+        return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (eventCount == 0) {
+        return TIMED_OUT;
     }
 
     if (event.data.fd == mEventFd.get()) {
-        uint64_t value;
-        if (read(mEventFd.get(), &value, sizeof(uint64_t)) == -1 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
-            ALOGE("error while reading from eventfd. errno=%d message='%s'", errno,
-                  strerror(errno));
-        }
+        clearInterrupts();
         return WOULD_BLOCK;
     }
 
-    std::lock_guard lock{mMutex};
-    return mEndpoint->readReleaseFence(outId, outFence, outMaxAcquiredBufferCount);
+    return mBbq.mBufferReleaseConsumer->readReleaseFence(outId, outFence,
+                                                         outMaxAcquiredBufferCount);
 }
 
 void BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::interruptBlockingRead() {
-    uint64_t value = 1;
-    if (write(mEventFd.get(), &value, sizeof(uint64_t)) == -1) {
+    if (eventfd_write(mEventFd.get(), 1) == -1) {
         ALOGE("failed to notify dequeue event. errno=%d message='%s'", errno, strerror(errno));
     }
 }
 
-void BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseThread::start(const sp<BLASTBufferQueue>& bbq) {
-    mRunning = std::make_shared<std::atomic_bool>(true);
-    mReader = bbq->mBufferReleaseReader;
-    std::thread([running = mRunning, reader = mReader, weakBbq = wp<BLASTBufferQueue>(bbq)]() {
+void BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseReader::clearInterrupts() {
+    eventfd_t value;
+    if (eventfd_read(mEventFd.get(), &value) == -1 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
+        ALOGE("error while reading from eventfd. errno=%d message='%s'", errno, strerror(errno));
+    }
+}
+
+BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseThread::BufferReleaseThread(const sp<BLASTBufferQueue>& bbq) {
+    android::base::unique_fd epollFd{epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)};
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!epollFd.ok(),
+                        "Failed to create buffer release background thread epoll file descriptor. "
+                        "errno=%d message='%s'",
+                        errno, strerror(errno));
+
+    epoll_event registerEndpointFd{};
+    registerEndpointFd.events = EPOLLIN;
+    registerEndpointFd.data.fd = bbq->mBufferReleaseConsumer->getFd();
+    status_t status = epoll_ctl(epollFd.get(), EPOLL_CTL_ADD, bbq->mBufferReleaseConsumer->getFd(),
+                                &registerEndpointFd);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(status == -1,
+                        "Failed to register background thread buffer release consumer file "
+                        "descriptor with epoll. errno=%d message='%s'",
+                        errno, strerror(errno));
+
+    // EventFd is used to break the background thread's loop.
+    android::base::unique_fd eventFd{eventfd(0, EFD_CLOEXEC | EFD_NONBLOCK)};
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!eventFd.ok(),
+                        "Failed to create background thread buffer release event file descriptor. "
+                        "errno=%d message='%s'",
+                        errno, strerror(errno));
+
+    epoll_event registerEventFd{};
+    registerEventFd.events = EPOLLIN;
+    registerEventFd.data.fd = eventFd.get();
+    status = epoll_ctl(epollFd.get(), EPOLL_CTL_ADD, eventFd.get(), &registerEventFd);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(status == -1,
+                        "Failed to register background thread event file descriptor with epoll. "
+                        "errno=%d message='%s'",
+                        errno, strerror(errno));
+
+    mEventFd = eventFd.get();
+
+    std::thread([epollFd = std::move(epollFd), eventFd = std::move(eventFd),
+                 weakBbq = wp<BLASTBufferQueue>(bbq)]() {
         pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "BufferReleaseThread");
-        while (*running) {
-            ReleaseCallbackId id;
-            sp<Fence> fence;
-            uint32_t maxAcquiredBufferCount;
-            if (status_t status = reader->readBlocking(id, fence, maxAcquiredBufferCount);
-                status != OK) {
+        while (true) {
+            epoll_event event{};
+            int eventCount;
+            do {
+                eventCount = epoll_wait(epollFd.get(), &event, 1 /*maxevents*/, -1 /*timeout*/);
+            } while (eventCount == -1 && errno != EINTR);
+
+            if (eventCount == -1) {
+                ALOGE("epoll_wait error while waiting for buffer release in background thread. "
+                      "errno=%d message='%s'",
+                      errno, strerror(errno));
                 continue;
             }
+
+            // EventFd is used to join this thread.
+            if (event.data.fd == eventFd.get()) {
+                return;
+            }
+
             sp<BLASTBufferQueue> bbq = weakBbq.promote();
             if (!bbq) {
                 return;
             }
+
+            // If there are threads blocking on dequeue, give those threads priority for handling
+            // the release.
+            if (bbq->mThreadsBlockingOnDequeue > 0) {
+                std::this_thread::sleep_for(0ms);
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            ReleaseCallbackId id;
+            sp<Fence> fence;
+            uint32_t maxAcquiredBufferCount;
+            status_t status = bbq->mBufferReleaseConsumer->readReleaseFence(id, fence,
+                                                                            maxAcquiredBufferCount);
+            if (status != OK) {
+                ALOGE("failed to read from buffer release consumer in background thread. errno=%d "
+                      "message='%s'",
+                      errno, strerror(errno));
+                continue;
+            }
             bbq->releaseBufferCallback(id, fence, maxAcquiredBufferCount);
         }
     }).detach();
 }
 
 BLASTBufferQueue::BufferReleaseThread::~BufferReleaseThread() {
-    *mRunning = false;
-    mReader->interruptBlockingRead();
+    eventfd_write(mEventFd, 1);
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
index 69d25be..d0607bf 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
@@ -297,7 +297,11 @@
         // We might have freed a slot while dropping old buffers, or the producer
         // may be blocked waiting for the number of buffers in the queue to
         // decrease.
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
 
         ATRACE_INT(mCore->mConsumerName.c_str(), static_cast<int32_t>(mCore->mQueue.size()));
 #ifndef NO_BINDER
@@ -350,7 +354,12 @@
         mCore->mActiveBuffers.erase(slot);
         mCore->mFreeSlots.insert(slot);
         mCore->clearBufferSlotLocked(slot);
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
+
         VALIDATE_CONSISTENCY();
     }
 
@@ -520,7 +529,12 @@
         }
         BQ_LOGV("releaseBuffer: releasing slot %d", slot);
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
+
         VALIDATE_CONSISTENCY();
     } // Autolock scope
 
@@ -574,7 +588,11 @@
     mCore->mQueue.clear();
     mCore->freeAllBuffersLocked();
     mCore->mSharedBufferSlot = BufferQueueCore::INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT;
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
     mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
index e0c5b1f..d52cf70 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
@@ -371,6 +371,12 @@
     }
 }
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+void BufferQueueCore::notifyBufferReleased() const {
+    mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+}
+#endif
+
 #if DEBUG_ONLY_CODE
 void BufferQueueCore::validateConsistencyLocked() const {
     static const useconds_t PAUSE_TIME = 0;
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
index da74e9c..473a374 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
@@ -202,7 +202,11 @@
         if (delta < 0) {
             listener = mCore->mConsumerListener;
         }
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
     } // Autolock scope
 
     // Call back without lock held
@@ -254,7 +258,12 @@
         }
         mCore->mAsyncMode = async;
         VALIDATE_CONSISTENCY();
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
+
         if (delta < 0) {
             listener = mCore->mConsumerListener;
         }
@@ -376,6 +385,12 @@
                     (acquiredCount <= mCore->mMaxAcquiredBufferCount)) {
                 return WOULD_BLOCK;
             }
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+            if (status_t status = waitForBufferRelease(lock, mDequeueTimeout);
+                status == TIMED_OUT) {
+                return TIMED_OUT;
+            }
+#else
             if (mDequeueTimeout >= 0) {
                 std::cv_status result = mCore->mDequeueCondition.wait_for(lock,
                         std::chrono::nanoseconds(mDequeueTimeout));
@@ -385,12 +400,29 @@
             } else {
                 mCore->mDequeueCondition.wait(lock);
             }
+#endif
         }
     } // while (tryAgain)
 
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+status_t BufferQueueProducer::waitForBufferRelease(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& lock,
+                                                   nsecs_t timeout) const {
+    if (mDequeueTimeout >= 0) {
+        std::cv_status result =
+                mCore->mDequeueCondition.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::nanoseconds(timeout));
+        if (result == std::cv_status::timeout) {
+            return TIMED_OUT;
+        }
+    } else {
+        mCore->mDequeueCondition.wait(lock);
+    }
+    return OK;
+}
+#endif
+
 status_t BufferQueueProducer::dequeueBuffer(int* outSlot, sp<android::Fence>* outFence,
                                             uint32_t width, uint32_t height, PixelFormat format,
                                             uint64_t usage, uint64_t* outBufferAge,
@@ -741,7 +773,11 @@
         mCore->mActiveBuffers.erase(slot);
         mCore->mFreeSlots.insert(slot);
         mCore->clearBufferSlotLocked(slot);
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
         VALIDATE_CONSISTENCY();
     }
 
@@ -1082,7 +1118,11 @@
         }
 
         mCore->mBufferHasBeenQueued = true;
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
         mCore->mLastQueuedSlot = slot;
 
         output->width = mCore->mDefaultWidth;
@@ -1218,7 +1258,11 @@
             bufferId = gb->getId();
         }
         mSlots[slot].mFence = fence;
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+        mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
         mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
         listener = mCore->mConsumerListener;
         VALIDATE_CONSISTENCY();
     }
@@ -1457,7 +1501,11 @@
                     mCore->mConnectedApi = BufferQueueCore::NO_CONNECTED_API;
                     mCore->mConnectedPid = -1;
                     mCore->mSidebandStream.clear();
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+                    mCore->notifyBufferReleased();
+#else
                     mCore->mDequeueCondition.notify_all();
+#endif
                     mCore->mAutoPrerotation = false;
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BQ_EXTENDEDALLOCATE)
                     mCore->mAdditionalOptions.clear();
@@ -1508,7 +1556,6 @@
 
     const bool useDefaultSize = !width && !height;
     while (true) {
-        size_t newBufferCount = 0;
         uint32_t allocWidth = 0;
         uint32_t allocHeight = 0;
         PixelFormat allocFormat = PIXEL_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
@@ -1530,8 +1577,9 @@
 
             // Only allocate one buffer at a time to reduce risks of overlapping an allocation from
             // both allocateBuffers and dequeueBuffer.
-            newBufferCount = mCore->mFreeSlots.empty() ? 0 : 1;
-            if (newBufferCount == 0) {
+            if (mCore->mFreeSlots.empty()) {
+                BQ_LOGV("allocateBuffers: a slot was occupied while "
+                        "allocating. Dropping allocated buffer.");
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -1573,27 +1621,23 @@
         };
 #endif
 
-        Vector<sp<GraphicBuffer>> buffers;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < newBufferCount; ++i) {
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BQ_EXTENDEDALLOCATE)
-            sp<GraphicBuffer> graphicBuffer = new GraphicBuffer(allocRequest);
+        sp<GraphicBuffer> graphicBuffer = new GraphicBuffer(allocRequest);
 #else
-            sp<GraphicBuffer> graphicBuffer = new GraphicBuffer(
-                    allocWidth, allocHeight, allocFormat, BQ_LAYER_COUNT,
-                    allocUsage, allocName);
+        sp<GraphicBuffer> graphicBuffer = new GraphicBuffer(
+                allocWidth, allocHeight, allocFormat, BQ_LAYER_COUNT,
+                allocUsage, allocName);
 #endif
 
-            status_t result = graphicBuffer->initCheck();
+        status_t result = graphicBuffer->initCheck();
 
-            if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-                BQ_LOGE("allocateBuffers: failed to allocate buffer (%u x %u, format"
-                        " %u, usage %#" PRIx64 ")", width, height, format, usage);
-                std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCore->mMutex);
-                mCore->mIsAllocating = false;
-                mCore->mIsAllocatingCondition.notify_all();
-                return;
-            }
-            buffers.push_back(graphicBuffer);
+        if (result != NO_ERROR) {
+            BQ_LOGE("allocateBuffers: failed to allocate buffer (%u x %u, format"
+                    " %u, usage %#" PRIx64 ")", width, height, format, usage);
+            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCore->mMutex);
+            mCore->mIsAllocating = false;
+            mCore->mIsAllocatingCondition.notify_all();
+            return;
         }
 
         { // Autolock scope
@@ -1621,15 +1665,13 @@
                 continue;
             }
 
-            for (size_t i = 0; i < newBufferCount; ++i) {
-                if (mCore->mFreeSlots.empty()) {
-                    BQ_LOGV("allocateBuffers: a slot was occupied while "
-                            "allocating. Dropping allocated buffer.");
-                    continue;
-                }
+            if (mCore->mFreeSlots.empty()) {
+                BQ_LOGV("allocateBuffers: a slot was occupied while "
+                        "allocating. Dropping allocated buffer.");
+            } else {
                 auto slot = mCore->mFreeSlots.begin();
                 mCore->clearBufferSlotLocked(*slot); // Clean up the slot first
-                mSlots[*slot].mGraphicBuffer = buffers[i];
+                mSlots[*slot].mGraphicBuffer = graphicBuffer;
                 mSlots[*slot].mFence = Fence::NO_FENCE;
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BQ_EXTENDEDALLOCATE)
                 mSlots[*slot].mAdditionalOptionsGenerationId = allocOptionsGenId;
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.cpp
index 27367aa..e9c6ef3 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.cpp
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@
 status_t BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint::readReleaseFence(
         ReleaseCallbackId& outReleaseCallbackId, sp<Fence>& outReleaseFence,
         uint32_t& outMaxAcquiredBufferCount) {
+    std::lock_guard lock{mMutex};
     Message message;
     mFlattenedBuffer.resize(message.getFlattenedSize());
     std::array<uint8_t, CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))> controlMessageBuffer;
@@ -152,7 +153,7 @@
             .msg_controllen = controlMessageBuffer.size(),
     };
 
-    int result;
+    ssize_t result;
     do {
         result = recvmsg(mFd, &msg, 0);
     } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
@@ -242,7 +243,7 @@
         memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &flattenedFd, sizeof(int));
     }
 
-    int result;
+    ssize_t result;
     do {
         result = sendmsg(mFd, &msg, 0);
     } while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
diff --git a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
index ebad069..a93fc92 100644
--- a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
@@ -2812,6 +2812,7 @@
     outInfo->autoLowLatencyModeSupported = ginfo.autoLowLatencyModeSupported;
     outInfo->gameContentTypeSupported = ginfo.gameContentTypeSupported;
     outInfo->preferredBootDisplayMode = ginfo.preferredBootDisplayMode;
+    outInfo->hasArrSupport = ginfo.hasArrSupport;
 }
 
 status_t SurfaceComposerClient::getDynamicDisplayInfoFromId(int64_t displayId,
diff --git a/libs/gui/aidl/android/gui/DynamicDisplayInfo.aidl b/libs/gui/aidl/android/gui/DynamicDisplayInfo.aidl
index 3114929..70873b0 100644
--- a/libs/gui/aidl/android/gui/DynamicDisplayInfo.aidl
+++ b/libs/gui/aidl/android/gui/DynamicDisplayInfo.aidl
@@ -43,4 +43,7 @@
 
     // The boot display mode preferred by the implementation.
     int preferredBootDisplayMode;
+
+    // Represents whether display supports ARR.
+    boolean hasArrSupport;
 }
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
index 8592cff..99c64da 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
@@ -150,6 +150,9 @@
 private:
     friend class BLASTBufferQueueHelper;
     friend class BBQBufferQueueProducer;
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    friend class BBQBufferQueueCore;
+#endif
 
     // can't be copied
     BLASTBufferQueue& operator = (const BLASTBufferQueue& rhs);
@@ -317,48 +320,52 @@
     std::unordered_set<uint64_t> mSyncedFrameNumbers GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
 
 #if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    // BufferReleaseChannel is used to communicate buffer releases from SurfaceFlinger to the
+    // client.
+    std::unique_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint> mBufferReleaseConsumer;
+    std::shared_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ProducerEndpoint> mBufferReleaseProducer;
+
     class BufferReleaseReader {
     public:
-        BufferReleaseReader() = default;
-        BufferReleaseReader(std::unique_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint>);
-        BufferReleaseReader& operator=(BufferReleaseReader&&);
+        explicit BufferReleaseReader(BLASTBufferQueue&);
+
+        BufferReleaseReader(const BufferReleaseReader&) = delete;
+        BufferReleaseReader& operator=(const BufferReleaseReader&) = delete;
 
         // Block until we can read a buffer release message.
         //
         // Returns:
         // * OK if a ReleaseCallbackId and Fence were successfully read.
         // * WOULD_BLOCK if the blocking read was interrupted by interruptBlockingRead.
+        // * TIMED_OUT if the blocking read timed out.
         // * UNKNOWN_ERROR if something went wrong.
         status_t readBlocking(ReleaseCallbackId& outId, sp<Fence>& outReleaseFence,
-                              uint32_t& outMaxAcquiredBufferCount);
+                              uint32_t& outMaxAcquiredBufferCount, nsecs_t timeout);
 
-        // Signals the reader's eventfd to wake up any threads waiting on readBlocking.
         void interruptBlockingRead();
+        void clearInterrupts();
 
     private:
-        std::mutex mMutex;
-        std::unique_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ConsumerEndpoint> mEndpoint GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
+        BLASTBufferQueue& mBbq;
+
         android::base::unique_fd mEpollFd;
         android::base::unique_fd mEventFd;
     };
 
-    // BufferReleaseChannel is used to communicate buffer releases from SurfaceFlinger to
-    // the client. See BBQBufferQueueProducer::dequeueBuffer for details.
-    std::shared_ptr<BufferReleaseReader> mBufferReleaseReader;
-    std::shared_ptr<gui::BufferReleaseChannel::ProducerEndpoint> mBufferReleaseProducer;
+    std::optional<BufferReleaseReader> mBufferReleaseReader;
+
+    std::atomic<int> mThreadsBlockingOnDequeue = 0;
 
     class BufferReleaseThread {
     public:
-        BufferReleaseThread() = default;
+        BufferReleaseThread(const sp<BLASTBufferQueue>&);
         ~BufferReleaseThread();
-        void start(const sp<BLASTBufferQueue>&);
 
     private:
-        std::shared_ptr<std::atomic_bool> mRunning;
-        std::shared_ptr<BufferReleaseReader> mReader;
+        int mEventFd;
     };
 
-    BufferReleaseThread mBufferReleaseThread;
+    std::optional<BufferReleaseThread> mBufferReleaseThread;
 #endif
 };
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
index d5dd7c8..77cdf2c 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
@@ -80,6 +80,13 @@
     BufferQueueCore();
     virtual ~BufferQueueCore();
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+protected:
+    // Wake up any threads waiting for a buffer release. The BufferQueue mutex should always held
+    // when this method is called.
+    virtual void notifyBufferReleased() const;
+#endif
+
 private:
     // Dump our state in a string
     void dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const;
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
index 37a9607..086ce7c 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
@@ -218,6 +218,14 @@
     // total maximum buffer count for the buffer queue (dequeued AND acquired)
     status_t setMaxDequeuedBufferCount(int maxDequeuedBuffers, int* maxBufferCount);
 
+#if COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(BUFFER_RELEASE_CHANNEL)
+    // Wait until a buffer has been released. The method may spuriously return OK when no buffer has
+    // been released. The BufferQueue mutex is passed in the locked state. It must be unlocked
+    // before waiting for a release and locked before returning.
+    virtual status_t waitForBufferRelease(std::unique_lock<std::mutex>& lock,
+                                          nsecs_t timeout) const;
+#endif
+
 private:
     // This is required by the IBinder::DeathRecipient interface
     virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.h
index 51fe0b6..0edadec 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferReleaseChannel.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@
                                   sp<Fence>& outReleaseFence, uint32_t& maxAcquiredBufferCount);
 
     private:
-        std::vector<uint8_t> mFlattenedBuffer;
+        std::mutex mMutex;
+        std::vector<uint8_t> mFlattenedBuffer GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
     };
 
     class ProducerEndpoint : public Endpoint, public Parcelable {
diff --git a/libs/gui/libgui_flags.aconfig b/libs/gui/libgui_flags.aconfig
index d3f2899..1c7e0e4 100644
--- a/libs/gui/libgui_flags.aconfig
+++ b/libs/gui/libgui_flags.aconfig
@@ -109,6 +109,14 @@
 } # wb_libcameraservice
 
 flag {
+  name: "wb_unlimited_slots"
+  namespace: "core_graphics"
+  description: "Adds APIs and updates the implementation of bufferqueues to have a user-defined slot count."
+  bug: "341359814"
+  is_fixed_read_only: true
+} # wb_unlimited_slots
+
+flag {
   name: "bq_producer_throttles_only_async_mode"
   namespace: "core_graphics"
   description: "BufferQueueProducer only CPU throttle on queueBuffer() in async mode."
diff --git a/libs/gui/tests/BufferItemConsumer_test.cpp b/libs/gui/tests/BufferItemConsumer_test.cpp
index 845a1ca..3b6a66e 100644
--- a/libs/gui/tests/BufferItemConsumer_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/tests/BufferItemConsumer_test.cpp
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 static constexpr int kHeight = 100;
 static constexpr int kMaxLockedBuffers = 3;
 static constexpr int kFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
+static constexpr int kUsage = GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY;
 static constexpr int kFrameSleepUs = 30 * 1000;
 
 class BufferItemConsumerTest : public ::testing::Test {
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@
     };
 
     void SetUp() override {
-        mBIC = new BufferItemConsumer(kFormat, kMaxLockedBuffers, true);
+        mBIC = new BufferItemConsumer(kUsage, kMaxLockedBuffers, true);
         String8 name("BufferItemConsumer_Under_Test");
         mBIC->setName(name);
         mBFL = new BufferFreedListener(this);
diff --git a/libs/input/InputConsumerNoResampling.cpp b/libs/input/InputConsumerNoResampling.cpp
index ce8bb43..9665de7 100644
--- a/libs/input/InputConsumerNoResampling.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/InputConsumerNoResampling.cpp
@@ -193,13 +193,29 @@
 
 InputConsumerNoResampling::~InputConsumerNoResampling() {
     ensureCalledOnLooperThread(__func__);
-    consumeBatchedInputEvents(/*requestedFrameTime=*/std::nullopt);
     while (!mOutboundQueue.empty()) {
         processOutboundEvents();
         // This is our last chance to ack the events. If we don't ack them here, we will get an ANR,
         // so keep trying to send the events as long as they are present in the queue.
     }
+
     setFdEvents(0);
+    // If there are any remaining unread batches, send an ack for them and don't deliver
+    // them to callbacks.
+    for (auto& [_, batches] : mBatches) {
+        while (!batches.empty()) {
+            finishInputEvent(batches.front().header.seq, /*handled=*/false);
+            batches.pop();
+        }
+    }
+    // However, it is still up to the app to finish any events that have already been delivered
+    // to the callbacks. If we wanted to change that behaviour and auto-finish all unfinished events
+    // that were already sent to callbacks, we could potentially loop through "mConsumeTimes"
+    // instead. We can't use "mBatchedSequenceNumbers" for this purpose, because it only contains
+    // batchable (i.e., ACTION_MOVE) events that were sent to the callbacks.
+    const size_t unfinishedEvents = mConsumeTimes.size();
+    LOG_IF(INFO, unfinishedEvents != 0)
+            << getName() << " has " << unfinishedEvents << " unfinished event(s)";
 }
 
 int InputConsumerNoResampling::handleReceiveCallback(int events) {
diff --git a/libs/input/InputDevice.cpp b/libs/input/InputDevice.cpp
index c903031..4a6f66e 100644
--- a/libs/input/InputDevice.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/InputDevice.cpp
@@ -191,7 +191,9 @@
         mKeyboardLayoutInfo(other.mKeyboardLayoutInfo),
         mSources(other.mSources),
         mKeyboardType(other.mKeyboardType),
-        mKeyCharacterMap(other.mKeyCharacterMap),
+        mKeyCharacterMap(other.mKeyCharacterMap
+                                 ? std::make_unique<KeyCharacterMap>(*other.mKeyCharacterMap)
+                                 : nullptr),
         mUsiVersion(other.mUsiVersion),
         mAssociatedDisplayId(other.mAssociatedDisplayId),
         mEnabled(other.mEnabled),
@@ -204,6 +206,34 @@
         mLights(other.mLights),
         mViewBehavior(other.mViewBehavior) {}
 
+InputDeviceInfo& InputDeviceInfo::operator=(const InputDeviceInfo& other) {
+    mId = other.mId;
+    mGeneration = other.mGeneration;
+    mControllerNumber = other.mControllerNumber;
+    mIdentifier = other.mIdentifier;
+    mAlias = other.mAlias;
+    mIsExternal = other.mIsExternal;
+    mHasMic = other.mHasMic;
+    mKeyboardLayoutInfo = other.mKeyboardLayoutInfo;
+    mSources = other.mSources;
+    mKeyboardType = other.mKeyboardType;
+    mKeyCharacterMap = other.mKeyCharacterMap
+            ? std::make_unique<KeyCharacterMap>(*other.mKeyCharacterMap)
+            : nullptr;
+    mUsiVersion = other.mUsiVersion;
+    mAssociatedDisplayId = other.mAssociatedDisplayId;
+    mEnabled = other.mEnabled;
+    mHasVibrator = other.mHasVibrator;
+    mHasBattery = other.mHasBattery;
+    mHasButtonUnderPad = other.mHasButtonUnderPad;
+    mHasSensor = other.mHasSensor;
+    mMotionRanges = other.mMotionRanges;
+    mSensors = other.mSensors;
+    mLights = other.mLights;
+    mViewBehavior = other.mViewBehavior;
+    return *this;
+}
+
 InputDeviceInfo::~InputDeviceInfo() {
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/input/KeyCharacterMap.cpp b/libs/input/KeyCharacterMap.cpp
index b0563ab..90d29dd 100644
--- a/libs/input/KeyCharacterMap.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/KeyCharacterMap.cpp
@@ -84,15 +84,15 @@
 
 KeyCharacterMap::KeyCharacterMap(const std::string& filename) : mLoadFileName(filename) {}
 
-base::Result<std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>> KeyCharacterMap::load(const std::string& filename,
+base::Result<std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>> KeyCharacterMap::load(const std::string& filename,
                                                                      Format format) {
     Tokenizer* tokenizer;
     status_t status = Tokenizer::open(String8(filename.c_str()), &tokenizer);
     if (status) {
         return Errorf("Error {} opening key character map file {}.", status, filename.c_str());
     }
-    std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> map =
-            std::shared_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>(new KeyCharacterMap(filename));
+    std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap> map =
+            std::unique_ptr<KeyCharacterMap>(new KeyCharacterMap(filename));
     if (!map.get()) {
         ALOGE("Error allocating key character map.");
         return Errorf("Error allocating key character map.");
@@ -365,6 +365,17 @@
     return toKeyCode;
 }
 
+std::vector<int32_t> KeyCharacterMap::findKeyCodesMappedToKeyCode(int32_t toKeyCode) const {
+    std::vector<int32_t> fromKeyCodes;
+
+    for (const auto& [from, to] : mKeyRemapping) {
+        if (toKeyCode == to) {
+            fromKeyCodes.push_back(from);
+        }
+    }
+    return fromKeyCodes;
+}
+
 std::pair<int32_t, int32_t> KeyCharacterMap::applyKeyBehavior(int32_t fromKeyCode,
                                                               int32_t fromMetaState) const {
     int32_t toKeyCode = fromKeyCode;
diff --git a/libs/input/Resampler.cpp b/libs/input/Resampler.cpp
index 1adff7b..056db09 100644
--- a/libs/input/Resampler.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/Resampler.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <ostream>
 
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android-base/properties.h>
@@ -26,10 +28,7 @@
 #include <input/Resampler.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
 
-using std::chrono::nanoseconds;
-
 namespace android {
-
 namespace {
 
 const bool IS_DEBUGGABLE_BUILD =
@@ -39,6 +38,11 @@
         true;
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * Log debug messages about timestamp and coordinates of event resampling.
+ * Enable this via "adb shell setprop log.tag.LegacyResamplerResampling DEBUG"
+ * (requires restart)
+ */
 bool debugResampling() {
     if (!IS_DEBUGGABLE_BUILD) {
         static const bool DEBUG_TRANSPORT_RESAMPLING =
@@ -49,6 +53,8 @@
     return __android_log_is_loggable(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, LOG_TAG "Resampling", ANDROID_LOG_INFO);
 }
 
+using std::chrono::nanoseconds;
+
 constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds RESAMPLE_LATENCY{5};
 
 constexpr std::chrono::milliseconds RESAMPLE_MIN_DELTA{2};
@@ -75,6 +81,31 @@
     resampledCoords.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, lerp(a.getY(), b.getY(), alpha));
     return resampledCoords;
 }
+
+bool equalXY(const PointerCoords& a, const PointerCoords& b) {
+    return (a.getX() == b.getX()) && (a.getY() == b.getY());
+}
+
+void setMotionEventPointerCoords(MotionEvent& motionEvent, size_t sampleIndex, size_t pointerIndex,
+                                 const PointerCoords& pointerCoords) {
+    // Ideally, we should not cast away const. In this particular case, it's safe to cast away const
+    // and dereference getHistoricalRawPointerCoords returned pointer because motionEvent is a
+    // nonconst reference to a MotionEvent object, so mutating the object should not be undefined
+    // behavior; moreover, the invoked method guarantees to return a valid pointer. Otherwise, it
+    // fatally logs. Alternatively, we could've created a new MotionEvent from scratch, but this
+    // approach is simpler and more efficient.
+    PointerCoords& motionEventCoords = const_cast<PointerCoords&>(
+            *(motionEvent.getHistoricalRawPointerCoords(pointerIndex, sampleIndex)));
+    motionEventCoords.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, pointerCoords.getX());
+    motionEventCoords.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, pointerCoords.getY());
+    motionEventCoords.isResampled = pointerCoords.isResampled;
+}
+
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const PointerCoords& pointerCoords) {
+    os << "(" << pointerCoords.getX() << ", " << pointerCoords.getY() << ")";
+    return os;
+}
+
 } // namespace
 
 void LegacyResampler::updateLatestSamples(const MotionEvent& motionEvent) {
@@ -82,49 +113,44 @@
     const size_t latestIndex = numSamples - 1;
     const size_t secondToLatestIndex = (latestIndex > 0) ? (latestIndex - 1) : 0;
     for (size_t sampleIndex = secondToLatestIndex; sampleIndex < numSamples; ++sampleIndex) {
-        std::vector<Pointer> pointers;
-        const size_t numPointers = motionEvent.getPointerCount();
-        for (size_t pointerIndex = 0; pointerIndex < numPointers; ++pointerIndex) {
-            // getSamplePointerCoords is the vector representation of a getHistorySize by
-            // getPointerCount matrix.
-            const PointerCoords& pointerCoords =
-                    motionEvent.getSamplePointerCoords()[sampleIndex * numPointers + pointerIndex];
-            pointers.push_back(
-                    Pointer{*motionEvent.getPointerProperties(pointerIndex), pointerCoords});
+        PointerMap pointerMap;
+        for (size_t pointerIndex = 0; pointerIndex < motionEvent.getPointerCount();
+             ++pointerIndex) {
+            pointerMap.insert(Pointer{*(motionEvent.getPointerProperties(pointerIndex)),
+                                      *(motionEvent.getHistoricalRawPointerCoords(pointerIndex,
+                                                                                  sampleIndex))});
         }
         mLatestSamples.pushBack(
-                Sample{nanoseconds{motionEvent.getHistoricalEventTime(sampleIndex)}, pointers});
+                Sample{nanoseconds{motionEvent.getHistoricalEventTime(sampleIndex)}, pointerMap});
     }
 }
 
 LegacyResampler::Sample LegacyResampler::messageToSample(const InputMessage& message) {
-    std::vector<Pointer> pointers;
+    PointerMap pointerMap;
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < message.body.motion.pointerCount; ++i) {
-        pointers.push_back(Pointer{message.body.motion.pointers[i].properties,
-                                   message.body.motion.pointers[i].coords});
+        pointerMap.insert(Pointer{message.body.motion.pointers[i].properties,
+                                  message.body.motion.pointers[i].coords});
     }
-    return Sample{nanoseconds{message.body.motion.eventTime}, pointers};
+    return Sample{nanoseconds{message.body.motion.eventTime}, pointerMap};
 }
 
 bool LegacyResampler::pointerPropertiesResampleable(const Sample& target, const Sample& auxiliary) {
-    if (target.pointers.size() > auxiliary.pointers.size()) {
-        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
-                << "Not resampled. Auxiliary sample has fewer pointers than target sample.";
-        return false;
-    }
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < target.pointers.size(); ++i) {
-        if (target.pointers[i].properties.id != auxiliary.pointers[i].properties.id) {
-            LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Not resampled. Pointer ID mismatch.";
+    for (const Pointer& pointer : target.pointerMap) {
+        const std::optional<Pointer> auxiliaryPointer =
+                auxiliary.pointerMap.find(PointerMap::PointerId{pointer.properties.id});
+        if (!auxiliaryPointer.has_value()) {
+            LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                    << "Not resampled. Auxiliary sample does not contain all pointers from target.";
             return false;
         }
-        if (target.pointers[i].properties.toolType != auxiliary.pointers[i].properties.toolType) {
+        if (pointer.properties.toolType != auxiliaryPointer->properties.toolType) {
             LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Not resampled. Pointer ToolType mismatch.";
             return false;
         }
-        if (!canResampleTool(target.pointers[i].properties.toolType)) {
+        if (!canResampleTool(pointer.properties.toolType)) {
             LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
                     << "Not resampled. Cannot resample "
-                    << ftl::enum_string(target.pointers[i].properties.toolType) << " ToolType.";
+                    << ftl::enum_string(pointer.properties.toolType) << " ToolType.";
             return false;
         }
     }
@@ -144,35 +170,40 @@
 
     const nanoseconds delta = futureSample.eventTime - pastSample.eventTime;
     if (delta < RESAMPLE_MIN_DELTA) {
-        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Not resampled. Delta is too small: " << delta << "ns.";
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                << "Not resampled. Delta is too small: " << std::setprecision(3)
+                << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{delta}.count() << "ms";
         return false;
     }
     return true;
 }
 
 std::optional<LegacyResampler::Sample> LegacyResampler::attemptInterpolation(
-        nanoseconds resampleTime, const InputMessage& futureSample) const {
-    if (!canInterpolate(futureSample)) {
+        nanoseconds resampleTime, const InputMessage& futureMessage) const {
+    if (!canInterpolate(futureMessage)) {
         return std::nullopt;
     }
     LOG_IF(FATAL, mLatestSamples.empty())
             << "Not resampled. mLatestSamples must not be empty to interpolate.";
 
     const Sample& pastSample = *(mLatestSamples.end() - 1);
+    const Sample& futureSample = messageToSample(futureMessage);
 
-    const nanoseconds delta =
-            nanoseconds{futureSample.body.motion.eventTime} - pastSample.eventTime;
+    const nanoseconds delta = nanoseconds{futureSample.eventTime} - pastSample.eventTime;
     const float alpha =
-            std::chrono::duration<float, std::milli>(resampleTime - pastSample.eventTime) / delta;
+            std::chrono::duration<float, std::nano>(resampleTime - pastSample.eventTime) / delta;
 
-    std::vector<Pointer> resampledPointers;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < pastSample.pointers.size(); ++i) {
-        const PointerCoords& resampledCoords =
-                calculateResampledCoords(pastSample.pointers[i].coords,
-                                         futureSample.body.motion.pointers[i].coords, alpha);
-        resampledPointers.push_back(Pointer{pastSample.pointers[i].properties, resampledCoords});
+    PointerMap resampledPointerMap;
+    for (const Pointer& pointer : pastSample.pointerMap) {
+        if (std::optional<Pointer> futureSamplePointer =
+                    futureSample.pointerMap.find(PointerMap::PointerId{pointer.properties.id});
+            futureSamplePointer.has_value()) {
+            const PointerCoords& resampledCoords =
+                    calculateResampledCoords(pointer.coords, futureSamplePointer->coords, alpha);
+            resampledPointerMap.insert(Pointer{pointer.properties, resampledCoords});
+        }
     }
-    return Sample{resampleTime, resampledPointers};
+    return Sample{resampleTime, resampledPointerMap};
 }
 
 bool LegacyResampler::canExtrapolate() const {
@@ -190,10 +221,14 @@
 
     const nanoseconds delta = presentSample.eventTime - pastSample.eventTime;
     if (delta < RESAMPLE_MIN_DELTA) {
-        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Not resampled. Delta is too small: " << delta << "ns.";
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                << "Not resampled. Delta is too small: " << std::setprecision(3)
+                << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{delta}.count() << "ms";
         return false;
     } else if (delta > RESAMPLE_MAX_DELTA) {
-        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Not resampled. Delta is too large: " << delta << "ns.";
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                << "Not resampled. Delta is too large: " << std::setprecision(3)
+                << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{delta}.count() << "ms";
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -219,20 +254,28 @@
             (resampleTime > farthestPrediction) ? (farthestPrediction) : (resampleTime);
     LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling() && newResampleTime == farthestPrediction)
             << "Resample time is too far in the future. Adjusting prediction from "
-            << (resampleTime - presentSample.eventTime) << " to "
-            << (farthestPrediction - presentSample.eventTime) << "ns.";
+            << std::setprecision(3)
+            << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{resampleTime - presentSample.eventTime}
+                       .count()
+            << "ms to "
+            << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{farthestPrediction -
+                                                         presentSample.eventTime}
+                       .count()
+            << "ms";
     const float alpha =
-            std::chrono::duration<float, std::milli>(newResampleTime - pastSample.eventTime) /
-            delta;
+            std::chrono::duration<float, std::nano>(newResampleTime - pastSample.eventTime) / delta;
 
-    std::vector<Pointer> resampledPointers;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < presentSample.pointers.size(); ++i) {
-        const PointerCoords& resampledCoords =
-                calculateResampledCoords(pastSample.pointers[i].coords,
-                                         presentSample.pointers[i].coords, alpha);
-        resampledPointers.push_back(Pointer{presentSample.pointers[i].properties, resampledCoords});
+    PointerMap resampledPointerMap;
+    for (const Pointer& pointer : presentSample.pointerMap) {
+        if (std::optional<Pointer> pastSamplePointer =
+                    pastSample.pointerMap.find(PointerMap::PointerId{pointer.properties.id});
+            pastSamplePointer.has_value()) {
+            const PointerCoords& resampledCoords =
+                    calculateResampledCoords(pastSamplePointer->coords, pointer.coords, alpha);
+            resampledPointerMap.insert(Pointer{pointer.properties, resampledCoords});
+        }
     }
-    return Sample{newResampleTime, resampledPointers};
+    return Sample{newResampleTime, resampledPointerMap};
 }
 
 inline void LegacyResampler::addSampleToMotionEvent(const Sample& sample,
@@ -245,6 +288,78 @@
     return RESAMPLE_LATENCY;
 }
 
+/**
+ * The resampler is unaware of ACTION_DOWN. Thus, it needs to constantly check for pointer IDs
+ * occurrences. This problem could be fixed if the resampler has access to the entire stream of
+ * MotionEvent actions. That way, both ACTION_DOWN and ACTION_UP will be visible; therefore,
+ * facilitating pointer tracking between samples.
+ */
+void LegacyResampler::overwriteMotionEventSamples(MotionEvent& motionEvent) const {
+    const size_t numSamples = motionEvent.getHistorySize() + 1;
+    for (size_t sampleIndex = 0; sampleIndex < numSamples; ++sampleIndex) {
+        overwriteStillPointers(motionEvent, sampleIndex);
+        overwriteOldPointers(motionEvent, sampleIndex);
+    }
+}
+
+void LegacyResampler::overwriteStillPointers(MotionEvent& motionEvent, size_t sampleIndex) const {
+    if (!mLastRealSample.has_value() || !mPreviousPrediction.has_value()) {
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Still pointers not overwritten. Not enough data.";
+        return;
+    }
+    for (size_t pointerIndex = 0; pointerIndex < motionEvent.getPointerCount(); ++pointerIndex) {
+        const std::optional<Pointer> lastRealPointer = mLastRealSample->pointerMap.find(
+                PointerMap::PointerId{motionEvent.getPointerId(pointerIndex)});
+        const std::optional<Pointer> previousPointer = mPreviousPrediction->pointerMap.find(
+                PointerMap::PointerId{motionEvent.getPointerId(pointerIndex)});
+        // This could happen because resampler only receives ACTION_MOVE events.
+        if (!lastRealPointer.has_value() || !previousPointer.has_value()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        const PointerCoords& pointerCoords =
+                *(motionEvent.getHistoricalRawPointerCoords(pointerIndex, sampleIndex));
+        if (equalXY(pointerCoords, lastRealPointer->coords)) {
+            LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                    << "Pointer ID: " << motionEvent.getPointerId(pointerIndex)
+                    << " did not move. Overwriting its coordinates from " << pointerCoords << " to "
+                    << previousPointer->coords;
+            setMotionEventPointerCoords(motionEvent, sampleIndex, pointerIndex,
+                                        previousPointer->coords);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void LegacyResampler::overwriteOldPointers(MotionEvent& motionEvent, size_t sampleIndex) const {
+    if (!mPreviousPrediction.has_value()) {
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling()) << "Old sample not overwritten. Not enough data.";
+        return;
+    }
+    if (nanoseconds{motionEvent.getHistoricalEventTime(sampleIndex)} <
+        mPreviousPrediction->eventTime) {
+        LOG_IF(INFO, debugResampling())
+                << "Motion event sample older than predicted sample. Overwriting event time from "
+                << std::setprecision(3)
+                << std::chrono::duration<double,
+                                         std::milli>{nanoseconds{motionEvent.getHistoricalEventTime(
+                                                             sampleIndex)}}
+                           .count()
+                << "ms to "
+                << std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli>{mPreviousPrediction->eventTime}.count()
+                << "ms";
+        for (size_t pointerIndex = 0; pointerIndex < motionEvent.getPointerCount();
+             ++pointerIndex) {
+            const std::optional<Pointer> previousPointer = mPreviousPrediction->pointerMap.find(
+                    PointerMap::PointerId{motionEvent.getPointerId(pointerIndex)});
+            // This could happen because resampler only receives ACTION_MOVE events.
+            if (!previousPointer.has_value()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            setMotionEventPointerCoords(motionEvent, sampleIndex, pointerIndex,
+                                        previousPointer->coords);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void LegacyResampler::resampleMotionEvent(nanoseconds frameTime, MotionEvent& motionEvent,
                                           const InputMessage* futureSample) {
     const nanoseconds resampleTime = frameTime - RESAMPLE_LATENCY;
@@ -261,6 +376,17 @@
             : (attemptExtrapolation(resampleTime));
     if (sample.has_value()) {
         addSampleToMotionEvent(*sample, motionEvent);
+        if (mPreviousPrediction.has_value()) {
+            overwriteMotionEventSamples(motionEvent);
+        }
+        // mPreviousPrediction is only updated whenever extrapolation occurs because extrapolation
+        // is about predicting upcoming scenarios.
+        if (futureSample == nullptr) {
+            mPreviousPrediction = sample;
+        }
     }
+    LOG_IF(FATAL, mLatestSamples.empty()) << "mLatestSamples must contain at least one sample.";
+    mLastRealSample = *(mLatestSamples.end() - 1);
 }
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/input/input_flags.aconfig b/libs/input/input_flags.aconfig
index 701fb43..e93c04d 100644
--- a/libs/input/input_flags.aconfig
+++ b/libs/input/input_flags.aconfig
@@ -214,3 +214,10 @@
   description: "Enable telemetry for rotary input"
   bug: "370353565"
 }
+
+flag {
+  name: "set_input_device_kernel_wake"
+  namespace: "input"
+  description: "Set input device's power/wakeup sysfs node"
+  bug: "372812925"
+}
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/InputConsumerResampling_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/InputConsumerResampling_test.cpp
index b139e87..883ca82 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/InputConsumerResampling_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/InputConsumerResampling_test.cpp
@@ -197,8 +197,6 @@
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
             {0ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
                                                {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}},
@@ -238,8 +236,6 @@
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
             {0ms, {Pointer{.id = 1, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
                                                {Pointer{.id = 1, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}},
@@ -280,8 +276,6 @@
              {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f, .toolType = ToolType::STYLUS}},
              AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
                                                {Pointer{.id = 0,
@@ -338,8 +332,6 @@
              {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f, .toolType = ToolType::MOUSE}},
              AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
                                                {Pointer{.id = 0,
@@ -396,8 +388,6 @@
              {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f, .toolType = ToolType::PALM}},
              AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent(
             {InputEventEntry{0ms,
@@ -438,8 +428,6 @@
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
             {0ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
-
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
                                                {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}},
@@ -468,4 +456,114 @@
     mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/3, /*handled=*/true);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Once we send a resampled value to the app, we should continue to send the last predicted value if
+ * a pointer does not move. Only real values are used to determine if a pointer does not move.
+ */
+TEST_F(InputConsumerResamplingTest, ResampledValueIsUsedForIdenticalCoordinates) {
+    // Send the initial ACTION_DOWN separately, so that the first consumed event will only return an
+    // InputEvent with a single action.
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {0ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
+                                               {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}},
+                                               AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}});
+
+    // Two ACTION_MOVE events 10 ms apart that move in X direction and stay still in Y
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {10ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 20.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {20ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 30.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(nanoseconds{35ms}.count());
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            {InputEventEntry{10ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 20.0f, .y = 30.0f}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE},
+             InputEventEntry{20ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 30.0f, .y = 30.0f}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE},
+             InputEventEntry{25ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 35.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}});
+
+    // Coordinate value 30 has been resampled to 35. When a new event comes in with value 30 again,
+    // the system should still report 35.
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {40ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 30.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(nanoseconds{45ms + 5ms /*RESAMPLE_LATENCY*/}.count());
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            {InputEventEntry{40ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 35.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}, // original event, rewritten
+             InputEventEntry{45ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 35.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}}); // resampled event, rewritten
+
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/2, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/3, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/4, /*handled=*/true);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputConsumerResamplingTest, OldEventReceivedAfterResampleOccurs) {
+    // Send the initial ACTION_DOWN separately, so that the first consumed event will only return an
+    // InputEvent with a single action.
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {0ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent({InputEventEntry{0ms,
+                                               {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 10.0f, .y = 20.0f}},
+                                               AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN}});
+
+    // Two ACTION_MOVE events 10 ms apart that move in X direction and stay still in Y
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {10ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 20.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {20ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 30.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(nanoseconds{35ms}.count());
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            {InputEventEntry{10ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 20.0f, .y = 30.0f}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE},
+             InputEventEntry{20ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 30.0f, .y = 30.0f}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE},
+             InputEventEntry{25ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 35.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}});
+
+    // Above, the resampled event is at 25ms rather than at 30 ms = 35ms - RESAMPLE_LATENCY
+    // because we are further bound by how far we can extrapolate by the "last time delta".
+    // That's 50% of (20 ms - 10ms) => 5ms. So we can't predict more than 5 ms into the future
+    // from the event at 20ms, which is why the resampled event is at t = 25 ms.
+
+    // We resampled the event to 25 ms. Now, an older 'real' event comes in.
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(
+            {24ms, {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 40.0f, .y = 30.0f}}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}));
+
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(nanoseconds{50ms}.count());
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            {InputEventEntry{24ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 35.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}, // original event, rewritten
+             InputEventEntry{26ms,
+                             {Pointer{.id = 0, .x = 45.0f, .y = 30.0f, .isResampled = true}},
+                             AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE}}); // resampled event, rewritten
+
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/2, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/3, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/4, /*handled=*/true);
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/InputConsumer_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/InputConsumer_test.cpp
index cbb332e..6a3bbe5 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/InputConsumer_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/InputConsumer_test.cpp
@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@
 using ::testing::AllOf;
 using ::testing::Matcher;
 
+constexpr auto ACTION_DOWN = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN;
+constexpr auto ACTION_MOVE = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE;
+
 struct Pointer {
     int32_t id{0};
     ToolType toolType{ToolType::FINGER};
@@ -80,10 +83,19 @@
         --mOnBatchedInputEventPendingInvocationCount;
     }
 
-    void assertReceivedMotionEvent(const Matcher<MotionEvent>& matcher) {
-        std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> motionEvent = mMotionEvents.pop();
-        ASSERT_NE(motionEvent, nullptr);
+    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> assertReceivedMotionEvent(const Matcher<MotionEvent>& matcher) {
+        if (mMotionEvents.empty()) {
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "No motion events received";
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> motionEvent = std::move(mMotionEvents.front());
+        mMotionEvents.pop();
+        if (motionEvent == nullptr) {
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "The consumed motion event should never be null";
+            return nullptr;
+        }
         EXPECT_THAT(*motionEvent, matcher);
+        return motionEvent;
     }
 
     InputMessage nextPointerMessage(std::chrono::nanoseconds eventTime, DeviceId deviceId,
@@ -93,12 +105,15 @@
     sp<Looper> mLooper;
     std::unique_ptr<InputConsumerNoResampling> mConsumer;
 
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<KeyEvent>> mKeyEvents;
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent>> mMotionEvents;
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<FocusEvent>> mFocusEvents;
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<CaptureEvent>> mCaptureEvents;
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<DragEvent>> mDragEvents;
-    BlockingQueue<std::unique_ptr<TouchModeEvent>> mTouchModeEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<KeyEvent>> mKeyEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent>> mMotionEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<FocusEvent>> mFocusEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<CaptureEvent>> mCaptureEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<DragEvent>> mDragEvents;
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<TouchModeEvent>> mTouchModeEvents;
+
+    // Whether or not to automatically call "finish" whenever a motion event is received.
+    bool mShouldFinishMotions{true};
 
 private:
     uint32_t mLastSeq{0};
@@ -107,11 +122,13 @@
     // InputConsumerCallbacks interface
     void onKeyEvent(std::unique_ptr<KeyEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mKeyEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
     }
     void onMotionEvent(std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mMotionEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        if (mShouldFinishMotions) {
+            mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
+        }
     }
     void onBatchedInputEventPending(int32_t pendingBatchSource) override {
         if (!mConsumer->probablyHasInput()) {
@@ -121,19 +138,19 @@
     };
     void onFocusEvent(std::unique_ptr<FocusEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mFocusEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
     };
     void onCaptureEvent(std::unique_ptr<CaptureEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mCaptureEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
     };
     void onDragEvent(std::unique_ptr<DragEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mDragEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
     }
     void onTouchModeEvent(std::unique_ptr<TouchModeEvent> event, uint32_t seq) override {
         mTouchModeEvents.push(std::move(event));
-        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, true);
+        mConsumer->finishInputEvent(seq, /*handled=*/true);
     };
 };
 
@@ -153,15 +170,15 @@
 TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, MessageStreamBatchedInMotionEvent) {
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/0}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{0ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)
+                                               .action(ACTION_DOWN)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/1}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{5ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/2}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{10ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
 
     mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
@@ -172,10 +189,10 @@
 
     mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(/*frameTime=*/std::nullopt);
 
-    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> downMotionEvent = mMotionEvents.pop();
-    ASSERT_NE(downMotionEvent, nullptr);
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN));
 
-    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> moveMotionEvent = mMotionEvents.pop();
+    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> moveMotionEvent =
+            assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE));
     ASSERT_NE(moveMotionEvent, nullptr);
     EXPECT_EQ(moveMotionEvent->getHistorySize() + 1, 3UL);
 
@@ -187,19 +204,19 @@
 TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, LastBatchedSampleIsLessThanResampleTime) {
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/0}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{0ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)
+                                               .action(ACTION_DOWN)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/1}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{5ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/2}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{10ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/3}
                                                .eventTime(nanoseconds{15ms}.count())
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
 
     mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
@@ -210,56 +227,98 @@
 
     mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(16'000'000 /*ns*/);
 
-    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> downMotionEvent = mMotionEvents.pop();
-    ASSERT_NE(downMotionEvent, nullptr);
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN));
 
-    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> moveMotionEvent = mMotionEvents.pop();
+    std::unique_ptr<MotionEvent> moveMotionEvent =
+            assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE));
     ASSERT_NE(moveMotionEvent, nullptr);
     const size_t numSamples = moveMotionEvent->getHistorySize() + 1;
     EXPECT_LT(moveMotionEvent->getHistoricalEventTime(numSamples - 2),
               moveMotionEvent->getEventTime());
 
-    // Consume all remaining events before ending the test. Otherwise, the smart pointer that owns
-    // consumer is set to null before destroying consumer. This leads to a member function call on a
-    // null object.
-    // TODO(b/332613662): Remove this workaround.
-    mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(std::nullopt);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/0, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/2, /*handled=*/true);
+    // The event with seq=3 remains unconsumed, and therefore finish will not be called for it until
+    // after the consumer is destroyed.
+    mConsumer.reset();
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/3, /*handled=*/false);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
+}
 
-    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/0, true);
-    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, true);
-    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/2, true);
-    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/3, true);
+/**
+ * During normal operation, the user of InputConsumer (callbacks) is expected to call "finish"
+ * for each input event received in InputConsumerCallbacks.
+ * If the InputConsumer is destroyed, the events that were already sent to the callbacks will not
+ * be finished automatically.
+ */
+TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, UnhandledEventsNotFinishedInDestructor) {
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/0}.action(ACTION_DOWN).build());
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/1}.action(ACTION_MOVE).build());
+    mShouldFinishMotions = false;
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    assertOnBatchedInputEventPendingWasCalled();
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN));
+    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
+    // The "finishInputEvent" was not called by the InputConsumerCallbacks.
+    // Now, destroy the consumer and check that the "finish" was not called automatically for the
+    // DOWN event, but was called for the undelivered MOVE event.
+    mConsumer.reset();
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, /*handled=*/false);
+    mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send an event to the InputConsumer, but do not invoke "consumeBatchedInputEvents", thus leaving
+ * the input event unconsumed by the callbacks. Ensure that no crash occurs when the consumer is
+ * destroyed.
+ * This test is similar to the one above, but here we are calling "finish"
+ * automatically for any event received in the callbacks.
+ */
+TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, UnconsumedEventDoesNotCauseACrash) {
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/0}.action(ACTION_DOWN).build());
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN));
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/0, /*handled=*/true);
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/1}.action(ACTION_MOVE).build());
+    invokeLooperCallback();
+    mConsumer.reset();
+    mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/1, /*handled=*/false);
 }
 
 TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, BatchedEventsMultiDeviceConsumption) {
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/0}
                                                .deviceId(0)
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)
+                                               .action(ACTION_DOWN)
                                                .build());
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
-    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)));
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN)));
 
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/1}
                                                .deviceId(0)
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/2}
                                                .deviceId(0)
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/3}
                                                .deviceId(0)
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)
+                                               .action(ACTION_MOVE)
                                                .build());
 
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/4}
                                                .deviceId(1)
-                                               .action(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)
+                                               .action(ACTION_DOWN)
                                                .build());
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
-    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN)));
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN)));
 
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(InputMessageBuilder{InputMessage::Type::MOTION, /*seq=*/5}
                                                .deviceId(0)
@@ -267,7 +326,7 @@
                                                .build());
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
-    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE)));
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE)));
 
     mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/0, /*handled=*/true);
     mClientTestChannel->assertFinishMessage(/*seq=*/4, /*handled=*/true);
@@ -303,60 +362,52 @@
  * The first field is device ID, and the second field is event time.
  */
 TEST_F(InputConsumerTest, MultiDeviceResampling) {
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(0ms, /*deviceId=*/0,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 0, .y = 0}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(0ms, /*deviceId=*/0, ACTION_DOWN, Pointer{.x = 0, .y = 0}));
 
     mClientTestChannel->assertNoSentMessages();
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
-    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN),
-                                    WithSampleCount(1)));
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN), WithSampleCount(1)));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(5ms, /*deviceId=*/0,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 1.0f, .y = 2.0f}));
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(10ms, /*deviceId=*/0,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 2.0f, .y = 4.0f}));
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(15ms, /*deviceId=*/1,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 10.0f, .y = 10.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(5ms, /*deviceId=*/0, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 1.0f, .y = 2.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(10ms, /*deviceId=*/0, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 2.0f, .y = 4.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(15ms, /*deviceId=*/1, ACTION_DOWN, Pointer{.x = 10.0f, .y = 10.0f}));
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
     mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(16'000'000 /*ns*/);
 
-    assertReceivedMotionEvent(AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN),
-                                    WithSampleCount(1)));
     assertReceivedMotionEvent(
-            AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
+            AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN), WithSampleCount(1)));
+    assertReceivedMotionEvent(
+            AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
                   WithSample(/*sampleIndex=*/2,
                              Sample{11ms,
                                     {PointerArgs{.x = 2.2f, .y = 4.4f, .isResampled = true}}})));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(20ms, /*deviceId=*/1,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 11.0f, .y = 12.0f}));
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(25ms, /*deviceId=*/1,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 12.0f, .y = 14.0f}));
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(30ms, /*deviceId=*/0,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 5.0f, .y = 6.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(20ms, /*deviceId=*/1, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 11.0f, .y = 12.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(25ms, /*deviceId=*/1, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 12.0f, .y = 14.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(30ms, /*deviceId=*/0, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 5.0f, .y = 6.0f}));
 
     invokeLooperCallback();
     assertOnBatchedInputEventPendingWasCalled();
     mConsumer->consumeBatchedInputEvents(32'000'000 /*ns*/);
 
     assertReceivedMotionEvent(
-            AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
+            AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
                   WithSample(/*sampleIndex=*/2,
                              Sample{27ms,
                                     {PointerArgs{.x = 12.4f, .y = 14.8f, .isResampled = true}}})));
 
-    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(35ms, /*deviceId=*/0,
-                                                          AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
-                                                          Pointer{.x = 8.0f, .y = 9.0f}));
+    mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(
+            nextPointerMessage(35ms, /*deviceId=*/0, ACTION_MOVE, Pointer{.x = 8.0f, .y = 9.0f}));
     mClientTestChannel->enqueueMessage(nextPointerMessage(40ms, /*deviceId=*/1,
                                                           AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP,
                                                           Pointer{.x = 12.0f, .y = 14.0f}));
@@ -371,7 +422,7 @@
             AllOf(WithDeviceId(1), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP), WithSampleCount(1)));
 
     assertReceivedMotionEvent(
-            AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
+            AllOf(WithDeviceId(0), WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithSampleCount(3),
                   WithSample(/*sampleIndex=*/2,
                              Sample{37'500'000ns,
                                     {PointerArgs{.x = 9.5f, .y = 10.5f, .isResampled = true}}})));
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/Resampler_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/Resampler_test.cpp
index fae8518..3162b77 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/Resampler_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/Resampler_test.cpp
@@ -648,7 +648,15 @@
 
     mResampler->resampleMotionEvent(16ms, motionEvent, &futureSample);
 
-    assertMotionEventIsNotResampled(originalMotionEvent, motionEvent);
+    assertMotionEventIsResampledAndCoordsNear(originalMotionEvent, motionEvent,
+                                              {Pointer{.id = 0,
+                                                       .x = 1.4f,
+                                                       .y = 1.4f,
+                                                       .isResampled = true},
+                                               Pointer{.id = 1,
+                                                       .x = 2.4f,
+                                                       .y = 2.4f,
+                                                       .isResampled = true}});
 }
 
 TEST_F(ResamplerTest, MultiplePointerDifferentIdOrderExtrapolation) {
@@ -670,7 +678,15 @@
 
     mResampler->resampleMotionEvent(16ms, secondMotionEvent, /*futureSample=*/nullptr);
 
-    assertMotionEventIsNotResampled(secondOriginalMotionEvent, secondMotionEvent);
+    assertMotionEventIsResampledAndCoordsNear(secondOriginalMotionEvent, secondMotionEvent,
+                                              {Pointer{.id = 1,
+                                                       .x = 4.4f,
+                                                       .y = 4.4f,
+                                                       .isResampled = true},
+                                               Pointer{.id = 0,
+                                                       .x = 3.4f,
+                                                       .y = 3.4f,
+                                                       .isResampled = true}});
 }
 
 TEST_F(ResamplerTest, MultiplePointerDifferentIdsInterpolation) {
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/hardware_buffer.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/hardware_buffer.h
index d05ff34..5a78a5c 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/hardware_buffer.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/hardware_buffer.h
@@ -175,6 +175,14 @@
     AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_P010               = 0x36,
 
     /**
+     * YUV P210 format.
+     * Must have an even width and height. Can be accessed in OpenGL
+     * shaders through an external sampler. Does not support mip-maps
+     * cube-maps or multi-layered textures.
+     */
+    AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_P210               = 0x3c,
+
+    /**
      * Corresponding formats:
      *   Vulkan: VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM
      *   OpenGL ES: GR_GL_R8
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/rust/Android.bp b/libs/nativewindow/rust/Android.bp
index c572ee7..faab48b 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/rust/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/rust/Android.bp
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
     name: "libnativewindow_defaults",
     srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
     rustlibs: [
+        "android.hardware.common-V2-rust",
         "libbinder_rs",
         "libbitflags",
         "libnativewindow_bindgen",
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/handle.rs b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/handle.rs
index c41ab8d..2b08c1b 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/handle.rs
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/handle.rs
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+use android_hardware_common::{
+    aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle::NativeHandle as AidlNativeHandle,
+    binder::ParcelFileDescriptor,
+};
 use std::{
     ffi::c_int,
     mem::forget,
@@ -81,6 +85,12 @@
 
     /// Destroys the `NativeHandle`, taking ownership of the file descriptors it contained.
     pub fn into_fds(self) -> Vec<OwnedFd> {
+        // Unset FDSan tag since this `native_handle_t` is no longer the owner of the file
+        // descriptors after this function.
+        // SAFETY: Our wrapped `native_handle_t` pointer is always valid.
+        unsafe {
+            ffi::native_handle_unset_fdsan_tag(self.as_ref());
+        }
         let fds = self.data()[..self.fd_count()]
             .iter()
             .map(|fd| {
@@ -190,6 +200,21 @@
     }
 }
 
+impl From<AidlNativeHandle> for NativeHandle {
+    fn from(aidl_native_handle: AidlNativeHandle) -> Self {
+        let fds = aidl_native_handle.fds.into_iter().map(OwnedFd::from).collect();
+        Self::new(fds, &aidl_native_handle.ints).unwrap()
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<NativeHandle> for AidlNativeHandle {
+    fn from(native_handle: NativeHandle) -> Self {
+        let ints = native_handle.ints().to_owned();
+        let fds = native_handle.into_fds().into_iter().map(ParcelFileDescriptor::new).collect();
+        Self { ints, fds }
+    }
+}
+
 // SAFETY: `NativeHandle` owns the `native_handle_t`, which just contains some integers and file
 // descriptors, which aren't tied to any particular thread.
 unsafe impl Send for NativeHandle {}
@@ -240,4 +265,43 @@
 
         drop(cloned);
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn to_fds() {
+        let file = File::open("/dev/null").unwrap();
+        let original = NativeHandle::new(vec![file.into()], &[42]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(original.ints(), &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(original.fds().len(), 1);
+
+        let fds = original.into_fds();
+        assert_eq!(fds.len(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn to_aidl() {
+        let file = File::open("/dev/null").unwrap();
+        let original = NativeHandle::new(vec![file.into()], &[42]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(original.ints(), &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(original.fds().len(), 1);
+
+        let aidl = AidlNativeHandle::from(original);
+        assert_eq!(&aidl.ints, &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(aidl.fds.len(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn to_from_aidl() {
+        let file = File::open("/dev/null").unwrap();
+        let original = NativeHandle::new(vec![file.into()], &[42]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(original.ints(), &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(original.fds().len(), 1);
+
+        let aidl = AidlNativeHandle::from(original);
+        assert_eq!(&aidl.ints, &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(aidl.fds.len(), 1);
+
+        let converted_back = NativeHandle::from(aidl);
+        assert_eq!(converted_back.ints(), &[42]);
+        assert_eq!(converted_back.fds().len(), 1);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/lib.rs b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/lib.rs
index 931c311..a1d986e 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/lib.rs
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/lib.rs
@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@
 mod handle;
 mod surface;
 
-pub use handle::NativeHandle;
-pub use surface::Surface;
-
 pub use ffi::{AHardwareBuffer_Format, AHardwareBuffer_UsageFlags};
+pub use handle::NativeHandle;
+pub use surface::{buffer::Buffer, Surface};
 
 use binder::{
     binder_impl::{BorrowedParcel, UnstructuredParcelable},
@@ -221,7 +220,13 @@
         Self(buffer)
     }
 
-    /// Get the internal |AHardwareBuffer| pointer without decrementing the refcount. This can
+    /// Get the internal `AHardwareBuffer` pointer that is only valid when this `HardwareBuffer`
+    /// exists. This can be used to provide a pointer to the AHB for a C/C++ API over the FFI.
+    pub fn as_raw(&self) -> NonNull<AHardwareBuffer> {
+        self.0
+    }
+
+    /// Get the internal `AHardwareBuffer` pointer without decrementing the refcount. This can
     /// be used to provide a pointer to the AHB for a C/C++ API over the FFI.
     pub fn into_raw(self) -> NonNull<AHardwareBuffer> {
         let buffer = ManuallyDrop::new(self);
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface.rs b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface.rs
index 9eddfcd..ed52471 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface.rs
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 
 //! Rust wrapper for `ANativeWindow` and related types.
 
+pub(crate) mod buffer;
+
 use binder::{
     binder_impl::{BorrowedParcel, UnstructuredParcelable},
     impl_deserialize_for_unstructured_parcelable, impl_serialize_for_unstructured_parcelable,
@@ -21,17 +23,18 @@
     StatusCode,
 };
 use bitflags::bitflags;
+use buffer::Buffer;
 use nativewindow_bindgen::{
     ADataSpace, AHardwareBuffer_Format, ANativeWindow, ANativeWindow_acquire,
     ANativeWindow_getBuffersDataSpace, ANativeWindow_getBuffersDefaultDataSpace,
-    ANativeWindow_getFormat, ANativeWindow_getHeight, ANativeWindow_getWidth,
+    ANativeWindow_getFormat, ANativeWindow_getHeight, ANativeWindow_getWidth, ANativeWindow_lock,
     ANativeWindow_readFromParcel, ANativeWindow_release, ANativeWindow_setBuffersDataSpace,
     ANativeWindow_setBuffersGeometry, ANativeWindow_setBuffersTransform,
-    ANativeWindow_writeToParcel,
+    ANativeWindow_unlockAndPost, ANativeWindow_writeToParcel, ARect,
 };
 use std::error::Error;
 use std::fmt::{self, Debug, Display, Formatter};
-use std::ptr::{null_mut, NonNull};
+use std::ptr::{self, null_mut, NonNull};
 
 /// Wrapper around an opaque C `ANativeWindow`.
 #[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -153,6 +156,43 @@
             Ok(ADataSpace(data_space))
         }
     }
+
+    /// Locks the window's next drawing surface for writing, and returns it.
+    pub fn lock(&mut self, bounds: Option<&mut ARect>) -> Result<Buffer, ErrorCode> {
+        let mut buffer = buffer::EMPTY;
+        // SAFETY: The ANativeWindow pointer we pass is guaranteed to be non-null and valid because
+        // it must have been allocated by `ANativeWindow_allocate` or `ANativeWindow_readFromParcel`
+        // and we have not yet released it. The other pointers must be valid because the come from
+        // references, and aren't retained after the function returns.
+        let status = unsafe {
+            ANativeWindow_lock(
+                self.0.as_ptr(),
+                &mut buffer,
+                bounds.map(ptr::from_mut).unwrap_or(null_mut()),
+            )
+        };
+        if status != 0 {
+            return Err(ErrorCode(status));
+        }
+
+        Ok(Buffer::new(buffer, self))
+    }
+
+    /// Unlocks the window's drawing surface which was previously locked, posting the new buffer to
+    /// the display.
+    ///
+    /// This shouldn't be called directly but via the [`Buffer`], hence is not public here.
+    fn unlock_and_post(&mut self) -> Result<(), ErrorCode> {
+        // SAFETY: The ANativeWindow pointer we pass is guaranteed to be non-null and valid because
+        // it must have been allocated by `ANativeWindow_allocate` or `ANativeWindow_readFromParcel`
+        // and we have not yet released it.
+        let status = unsafe { ANativeWindow_unlockAndPost(self.0.as_ptr()) };
+        if status == 0 {
+            Ok(())
+        } else {
+            Err(ErrorCode(status))
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl Drop for Surface {
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface/buffer.rs b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface/buffer.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2d74d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/rust/src/surface/buffer.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+use super::{ErrorCode, Surface};
+use nativewindow_bindgen::{AHardwareBuffer_Format, ANativeWindow_Buffer};
+use std::ptr::null_mut;
+
+/// An empty `ANativeWindow_Buffer`.
+pub const EMPTY: ANativeWindow_Buffer = ANativeWindow_Buffer {
+    width: 0,
+    height: 0,
+    stride: 0,
+    format: 0,
+    bits: null_mut(),
+    reserved: [0; 6],
+};
+
+/// Rust wrapper for `ANativeWindow_Buffer`, representing a locked buffer from a [`Surface`].
+pub struct Buffer<'a> {
+    /// The wrapped `ANativeWindow_Buffer`.
+    pub buffer: ANativeWindow_Buffer,
+    surface: &'a mut Surface,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Buffer<'a> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(buffer: ANativeWindow_Buffer, surface: &'a mut Surface) -> Self {
+        Self { buffer, surface }
+    }
+
+    /// Unlocks the window's drawing surface which was previously locked to create this buffer,
+    /// posting the buffer to the display.
+    pub fn unlock_and_post(self) -> Result<(), ErrorCode> {
+        self.surface.unlock_and_post()
+    }
+
+    /// The number of pixels that are shown horizontally.
+    pub fn width(&self) -> i32 {
+        self.buffer.width
+    }
+
+    /// The number of pixels that are shown vertically.
+    pub fn height(&self) -> i32 {
+        self.buffer.height
+    }
+
+    /// The number of pixels that a line in the buffer takes in memory.
+    ///
+    /// This may be greater than the width.
+    pub fn stride(&self) -> i32 {
+        self.buffer.stride
+    }
+
+    /// The pixel format of the buffer.
+    pub fn format(&self) -> Result<AHardwareBuffer_Format::Type, ErrorCode> {
+        self.buffer.format.try_into().map_err(|_| ErrorCode(self.buffer.format))
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libs/sensor/Android.bp b/libs/sensor/Android.bp
index 659666d..a687a37 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/sensor/Android.bp
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
 
     static_libs: [
         "libsensor_flags_c_lib",
+        "android.permission.flags-aconfig-cc",
     ],
 
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
diff --git a/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp b/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
index a1549ea..eddd568 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
+++ b/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <binder/AppOpsManager.h>
 #include <binder/IPermissionController.h>
 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+#include <android_permission_flags.h>
 
 /*
  * The permission to use for activity recognition sensors (like step counter).
@@ -121,7 +122,9 @@
         break;
     case SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE: {
         mStringType = SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE;
-        mRequiredPermission = SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS;
+        mRequiredPermission =
+          android::permission::flags::replace_body_sensor_permission_enabled() ?
+            SENSOR_PERMISSION_READ_HEART_RATE : SENSOR_PERMISSION_BODY_SENSORS;
         AppOpsManager appOps;
         mRequiredAppOp = appOps.permissionToOpCode(String16(mRequiredPermission));
         mFlags |= SENSOR_FLAG_ON_CHANGE_MODE;
diff --git a/libs/ui/GraphicBufferAllocator.cpp b/libs/ui/GraphicBufferAllocator.cpp
index 1ebe597..a9f7ced 100644
--- a/libs/ui/GraphicBufferAllocator.cpp
+++ b/libs/ui/GraphicBufferAllocator.cpp
@@ -89,14 +89,14 @@
     uint64_t total = 0;
     result.append("GraphicBufferAllocator buffers:\n");
     const size_t count = list.size();
-    StringAppendF(&result, "%14s | %11s | %18s | %s | %8s | %10s | %s\n", "Handle", "Size",
+    StringAppendF(&result, "%18s | %12s | %18s | %s | %8s | %10s | %s\n", "Handle", "Size",
                   "W (Stride) x H", "Layers", "Format", "Usage", "Requestor");
     for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
         const alloc_rec_t& rec(list.valueAt(i));
         std::string sizeStr = (rec.size)
                 ? base::StringPrintf("%7.2f KiB", static_cast<double>(rec.size) / 1024.0)
                 : "unknown";
-        StringAppendF(&result, "%14p | %11s | %4u (%4u) x %4u | %6u | %8X | 0x%8" PRIx64 " | %s\n",
+        StringAppendF(&result, "%18p | %12s | %4u (%4u) x %4u | %6u | %8X | 0x%8" PRIx64 " | %s\n",
                       list.keyAt(i), sizeStr.c_str(), rec.width, rec.stride, rec.height,
                       rec.layerCount, rec.format, rec.usage, rec.requestorName.c_str());
         total += rec.size;
diff --git a/libs/ui/include/ui/DynamicDisplayInfo.h b/libs/ui/include/ui/DynamicDisplayInfo.h
index 0b77754..25a2b6e 100644
--- a/libs/ui/include/ui/DynamicDisplayInfo.h
+++ b/libs/ui/include/ui/DynamicDisplayInfo.h
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@
     ui::DisplayModeId preferredBootDisplayMode;
 
     std::optional<ui::DisplayMode> getActiveDisplayMode() const;
+
+    bool hasArrSupport;
 };
 
 } // namespace android::ui
diff --git a/libs/ultrahdr/Android.bp b/libs/ultrahdr/Android.bp
deleted file mode 100644
index eda5ea4..0000000
--- a/libs/ultrahdr/Android.bp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package {
-    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
-    default_applicable_licenses: [
-        "frameworks_native_license",
-        "adobe_hdr_gain_map_license",
-    ],
-}
-
-cc_library {
-    name: "libultrahdr-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    host_supported: true,
-    vendor_available: true,
-    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
-    local_include_dirs: ["include"],
-
-    srcs: [
-        "icc.cpp",
-        "jpegr.cpp",
-        "gainmapmath.cpp",
-        "jpegrutils.cpp",
-        "multipictureformat.cpp",
-    ],
-
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libimage_io",
-        "libjpeg",
-        "libjpegencoder",
-        "libjpegdecoder",
-        "liblog",
-        "libutils",
-    ],
-}
-
-cc_library {
-    name: "libjpegencoder-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    host_supported: true,
-    vendor_available: true,
-
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libjpeg",
-        "liblog",
-        "libutils",
-    ],
-
-    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
-
-    srcs: [
-        "jpegencoderhelper.cpp",
-    ],
-}
-
-cc_library {
-    name: "libjpegdecoder-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    host_supported: true,
-    vendor_available: true,
-
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libjpeg",
-        "liblog",
-        "libutils",
-    ],
-
-    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
-
-    srcs: [
-        "jpegdecoderhelper.cpp",
-    ],
-}
diff --git a/libs/ultrahdr/fuzzer/Android.bp b/libs/ultrahdr/fuzzer/Android.bp
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d9132f..0000000
--- a/libs/ultrahdr/fuzzer/Android.bp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2023 The Android Open Source Project
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package {
-    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
-    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
-    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
-    // to get the below license kinds:
-    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
-    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
-}
-
-cc_defaults {
-    name: "ultrahdr_fuzzer_defaults-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    host_supported: true,
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libimage_io",
-        "libjpeg",
-    ],
-    static_libs: [
-        "libjpegdecoder",
-        "libjpegencoder",
-        "libultrahdr",
-        "libutils",
-        "liblog",
-    ],
-    target: {
-        darwin: {
-            enabled: false,
-        },
-    },
-    fuzz_config: {
-        cc: [
-            "android-media-fuzzing-reports@google.com",
-        ],
-        description: "The fuzzers target the APIs of jpeg hdr",
-        service_privilege: "constrained",
-        users: "multi_user",
-        fuzzed_code_usage: "future_version",
-        vector: "local_no_privileges_required",
-    },
-}
-
-cc_fuzz {
-    name: "ultrahdr_enc_fuzzer-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    defaults: ["ultrahdr_fuzzer_defaults"],
-    srcs: [
-        "ultrahdr_enc_fuzzer.cpp",
-    ],
-}
-
-cc_fuzz {
-    name: "ultrahdr_dec_fuzzer-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    defaults: ["ultrahdr_fuzzer_defaults"],
-    srcs: [
-        "ultrahdr_dec_fuzzer.cpp",
-    ],
-}
diff --git a/libs/ultrahdr/tests/Android.bp b/libs/ultrahdr/tests/Android.bp
deleted file mode 100644
index 00cc797..0000000
--- a/libs/ultrahdr/tests/Android.bp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-package {
-    // See: http://go/android-license-faq
-    // A large-scale-change added 'default_applicable_licenses' to import
-    // all of the 'license_kinds' from "frameworks_native_license"
-    // to get the below license kinds:
-    //   SPDX-license-identifier-Apache-2.0
-    default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
-}
-
-cc_test {
-    name: "ultrahdr_unit_test-deprecated",
-    enabled: false,
-    test_suites: ["device-tests"],
-    srcs: [
-        "gainmapmath_test.cpp",
-        "icchelper_test.cpp",
-        "jpegr_test.cpp",
-        "jpegencoderhelper_test.cpp",
-        "jpegdecoderhelper_test.cpp",
-    ],
-    shared_libs: [
-        "libimage_io",
-        "libjpeg",
-        "liblog",
-    ],
-    static_libs: [
-        "libgmock",
-        "libgtest",
-        "libjpegdecoder",
-        "libjpegencoder",
-        "libultrahdr",
-        "libutils",
-    ],
-    data: [
-        "./data/*.*",
-    ],
-}
diff --git a/opengl/libs/Android.bp b/opengl/libs/Android.bp
index 5159ffe..b19a862 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/libs/Android.bp
@@ -135,6 +135,9 @@
         "EGL/MultifileBlobCache.cpp",
     ],
     export_include_dirs: ["EGL"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libz",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_library_shared {
@@ -169,6 +172,7 @@
         "libutils",
         "libSurfaceFlingerProp",
         "libunwindstack",
+        "libz",
     ],
     static_libs: [
         "libEGL_getProcAddress",
@@ -199,6 +203,7 @@
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "libutils",
+        "libz",
     ],
 }
 
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.cpp
index 4a0fac4..573ca54 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.cpp
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #include <log/log.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
 
 // Cache file header
 static const char* cacheFileMagic = "EGL$";
@@ -34,20 +35,10 @@
 
 namespace android {
 
-uint32_t crc32c(const uint8_t* buf, size_t len) {
-    const uint32_t polyBits = 0x82F63B78;
-    uint32_t r = 0;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        r ^= buf[i];
-        for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
-            if (r & 1) {
-                r = (r >> 1) ^ polyBits;
-            } else {
-                r >>= 1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return r;
+uint32_t GenerateCRC32(const uint8_t *data, size_t size)
+{
+    const unsigned long initialValue = crc32_z(0u, nullptr, 0u);
+    return static_cast<uint32_t>(crc32_z(initialValue, data, size));
 }
 
 FileBlobCache::FileBlobCache(size_t maxKeySize, size_t maxValueSize, size_t maxTotalSize,
@@ -101,7 +92,7 @@
             return;
         }
         uint32_t* crc = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(buf + 4);
-        if (crc32c(buf + headerSize, cacheSize) != *crc) {
+        if (GenerateCRC32(buf + headerSize, cacheSize) != *crc) {
             ALOGE("cache file failed CRC check");
             close(fd);
             return;
@@ -175,7 +166,7 @@
         // Write the file magic and CRC
         memcpy(buf, cacheFileMagic, 4);
         uint32_t* crc = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(buf + 4);
-        *crc = crc32c(buf + headerSize, cacheSize);
+        *crc = GenerateCRC32(buf + headerSize, cacheSize);
 
         if (write(fd, buf, fileSize) == -1) {
             ALOGE("error writing cache file: %s (%d)", strerror(errno),
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.h b/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.h
index f083b0d..224444d 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.h
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/FileBlobCache.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 namespace android {
 
-uint32_t crc32c(const uint8_t* buf, size_t len);
+uint32_t GenerateCRC32(const uint8_t *data, size_t size);
 
 class FileBlobCache : public BlobCache {
 public:
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
index 3be8ddc..7012df2 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
@@ -548,6 +548,10 @@
                 .flags = ANDROID_DLEXT_USE_NAMESPACE,
                 .library_namespace = ns,
         };
+        auto prop = base::GetProperty("debug.angle.libs.suffix", "");
+        if (!prop.empty()) {
+            name = std::string("lib") + kind + "_" + prop + ".so";
+        }
         so = do_android_dlopen_ext(name.c_str(), RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOW, &dlextinfo);
     }
 
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.cpp
index 9905210..f7e33b3 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.cpp
@@ -214,9 +214,8 @@
                 }
 
                 // Ensure we have a good CRC
-                if (header.crc !=
-                    crc32c(mappedEntry + sizeof(MultifileHeader),
-                           fileSize - sizeof(MultifileHeader))) {
+                if (header.crc != GenerateCRC32(mappedEntry + sizeof(MultifileHeader),
+                                                fileSize - sizeof(MultifileHeader))) {
                     ALOGV("INIT: Entry %u failed CRC check! Removing.", entryHash);
                     if (remove(fullPath.c_str()) != 0) {
                         ALOGE("Error removing %s: %s", fullPath.c_str(), std::strerror(errno));
@@ -532,9 +531,9 @@
             mBuildId.length() > PROP_VALUE_MAX ? PROP_VALUE_MAX : mBuildId.length());
 
     // Finally update the crc, using cacheVersion and everything the follows
-    status.crc =
-            crc32c(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&status) + offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion),
-                   sizeof(status) - offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion));
+    status.crc = GenerateCRC32(
+        reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&status) + offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion),
+        sizeof(status) - offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion));
 
     // Create the status file
     std::string cacheStatus = baseDir + "/" + kMultifileBlobCacheStatusFile;
@@ -599,9 +598,9 @@
     }
 
     // Ensure we have a good CRC
-    if (status.crc !=
-        crc32c(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&status) + offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion),
-               sizeof(status) - offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion))) {
+    if (status.crc != GenerateCRC32(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(&status) +
+                                        offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion),
+                                    sizeof(status) - offsetof(MultifileStatus, cacheVersion))) {
         ALOGE("STATUS(CHECK): Cache status failed CRC check!");
         return false;
     }
@@ -840,8 +839,8 @@
 
             // Add CRC check to the header (always do this last!)
             MultifileHeader* header = reinterpret_cast<MultifileHeader*>(buffer);
-            header->crc =
-                    crc32c(buffer + sizeof(MultifileHeader), bufferSize - sizeof(MultifileHeader));
+            header->crc             = GenerateCRC32(buffer + sizeof(MultifileHeader),
+                                                    bufferSize - sizeof(MultifileHeader));
 
             ssize_t result = write(fd, buffer, bufferSize);
             if (result != bufferSize) {
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.h b/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.h
index 18566c2..65aa2db 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.h
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/MultifileBlobCache.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
 namespace android {
 
-constexpr uint32_t kMultifileBlobCacheVersion = 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kMultifileBlobCacheVersion = 2;
 constexpr char kMultifileBlobCacheStatusFile[] = "cache.status";
 
 struct MultifileHeader {
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/fuzzer/Android.bp b/opengl/libs/EGL/fuzzer/Android.bp
index 022a2a3..4947e5f 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/fuzzer/Android.bp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/fuzzer/Android.bp
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@
         "libutils",
     ],
 
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libz",
+    ],
+
     srcs: [
         "MultifileBlobCache_fuzzer.cpp",
     ],
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/vts/Android.bp b/services/gpuservice/vts/Android.bp
index a24822a..6e0a9f7 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/vts/Android.bp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/vts/Android.bp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 package {
+    default_team: "trendy_team_android_gpu",
     default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
 }
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.cpp b/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.cpp
index dee4cb8..70262fb 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.cpp
@@ -50,6 +50,18 @@
     return InputDeviceUsageSource::BUTTONS;
 }
 
+std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> getUsageSourcesForKeyArgs(
+        const NotifyKeyArgs& args, const std::vector<InputDeviceInfo>& inputDevices) {
+    int32_t keyboardType = AINPUT_KEYBOARD_TYPE_NONE;
+    for (const InputDeviceInfo& inputDevice : inputDevices) {
+        if (args.deviceId == inputDevice.getId()) {
+            keyboardType = inputDevice.getKeyboardType();
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return std::set{getUsageSourceForKeyArgs(keyboardType, args)};
+}
+
 std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> getUsageSourcesForMotionArgs(const NotifyMotionArgs& motionArgs) {
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(motionArgs.getPointerCount() < 1, "Received motion args without pointers");
     std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.h b/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.h
index a6be8f4..702badd 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputDeviceMetricsSource.h
@@ -54,6 +54,10 @@
 /** Returns the InputDeviceUsageSource that corresponds to the key event. */
 InputDeviceUsageSource getUsageSourceForKeyArgs(int32_t keyboardType, const NotifyKeyArgs&);
 
+/** Returns the InputDeviceUsageSources that correspond to the key event. */
+std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> getUsageSourcesForKeyArgs(
+        const NotifyKeyArgs&, const std::vector<InputDeviceInfo>& inputDevices);
+
 /** Returns the InputDeviceUsageSources that correspond to the motion event. */
 std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> getUsageSourcesForMotionArgs(const NotifyMotionArgs&);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/DragState.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/DragState.h
index 9809148..1ed6c29 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/DragState.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/DragState.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <gui/WindowInfo.h>
+#include <input/Input.h>
 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
 #include <string>
 
@@ -25,8 +26,9 @@
 namespace inputdispatcher {
 
 struct DragState {
-    DragState(const sp<android::gui::WindowInfoHandle>& windowHandle, int32_t pointerId)
-          : dragWindow(windowHandle), pointerId(pointerId) {}
+    DragState(const sp<android::gui::WindowInfoHandle>& windowHandle, DeviceId deviceId,
+              int32_t pointerId)
+          : dragWindow(windowHandle), deviceId(deviceId), pointerId(pointerId) {}
     void dump(std::string& dump, const char* prefix = "");
 
     // The window being dragged.
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@
     bool isStartDrag = false;
     // Indicate if the stylus button is down at the start of the drag.
     bool isStylusButtonDownAtStart = false;
+    // Indicate which device started this drag and drop.
+    const DeviceId deviceId;
     // Indicate which pointer id is tracked by the drag and drop.
     const int32_t pointerId;
 };
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
index 4b43c27..4f9d9e4 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
@@ -1031,8 +1031,7 @@
         nextWakeupTime = std::min(nextWakeupTime, nextAnrCheck);
 
         if (mPerDeviceInputLatencyMetricsFlag) {
-            const nsecs_t nextStatisticsPush = processLatencyStatisticsLocked();
-            nextWakeupTime = std::min(nextWakeupTime, nextStatisticsPush);
+            processLatencyStatisticsLocked();
         }
 
         // We are about to enter an infinitely long sleep, because we have no commands or
@@ -1117,9 +1116,8 @@
 
 /**
  * Check if enough time has passed since the last latency statistics push.
- * Return the time at which we should wake up next.
  */
-nsecs_t InputDispatcher::processLatencyStatisticsLocked() {
+void InputDispatcher::processLatencyStatisticsLocked() {
     const nsecs_t currentTime = now();
     // Log the atom recording latency statistics if more than 6 hours passed from the last
     // push
@@ -1127,7 +1125,6 @@
         mInputEventTimelineProcessor->pushLatencyStatistics();
         mLastStatisticPushTime = currentTime;
     }
-    return mLastStatisticPushTime + LATENCY_STATISTICS_PUSH_INTERVAL;
 }
 
 std::chrono::nanoseconds InputDispatcher::getDispatchingTimeoutLocked(
@@ -2898,7 +2895,8 @@
 }
 
 void InputDispatcher::addDragEventLocked(const MotionEntry& entry) {
-    if (!mDragState || mDragState->dragWindow->getInfo()->displayId != entry.displayId) {
+    if (!mDragState || mDragState->dragWindow->getInfo()->displayId != entry.displayId ||
+        mDragState->deviceId != entry.deviceId) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -4553,7 +4551,7 @@
             if (args.id != android::os::IInputConstants::INVALID_INPUT_EVENT_ID &&
                 IdGenerator::getSource(args.id) == IdGenerator::Source::INPUT_READER &&
                 !mInputFilterEnabled) {
-                mLatencyTracker.trackNotifyKey(args);
+                mLatencyTracker.trackListener(args);
             }
         }
 
@@ -4689,7 +4687,7 @@
         if (args.id != android::os::IInputConstants::INVALID_INPUT_EVENT_ID &&
             IdGenerator::getSource(args.id) == IdGenerator::Source::INPUT_READER &&
             !mInputFilterEnabled) {
-            mLatencyTracker.trackNotifyMotion(args);
+            mLatencyTracker.trackListener(args);
         }
 
         needWake = enqueueInboundEventLocked(std::move(newEntry));
@@ -4796,6 +4794,39 @@
     }
 }
 
+bool InputDispatcher::shouldRejectInjectedMotionLocked(const MotionEvent& motionEvent,
+                                                       DeviceId deviceId,
+                                                       ui::LogicalDisplayId displayId,
+                                                       std::optional<gui::Uid> targetUid,
+                                                       int32_t flags) {
+    // Don't verify targeted injection, since it will only affect the caller's
+    // window, and the windows are typically destroyed at the end of the test.
+    if (targetUid.has_value()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Verify all other injected streams, whether the injection is coming from apps or from
+    // input filter. Print an error if the stream becomes inconsistent with this event.
+    // An inconsistent injected event sent could cause a crash in the later stages of
+    // dispatching pipeline.
+    auto [it, _] = mInputFilterVerifiersByDisplay.try_emplace(displayId,
+                                                              std::string("Injection on ") +
+                                                                      displayId.toString());
+    InputVerifier& verifier = it->second;
+
+    Result<void> result =
+            verifier.processMovement(deviceId, motionEvent.getSource(), motionEvent.getAction(),
+                                     motionEvent.getPointerCount(),
+                                     motionEvent.getPointerProperties(),
+                                     motionEvent.getSamplePointerCoords(), flags);
+    if (!result.ok()) {
+        logDispatchStateLocked();
+        LOG(ERROR) << "Inconsistent event: " << motionEvent << ", reason: " << result.error();
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 InputEventInjectionResult InputDispatcher::injectInputEvent(const InputEvent* event,
                                                             std::optional<gui::Uid> targetUid,
                                                             InputEventInjectionSync syncMode,
@@ -4906,32 +4937,10 @@
 
             mLock.lock();
 
-            {
-                // Verify all injected streams, whether the injection is coming from apps or from
-                // input filter. Print an error if the stream becomes inconsistent with this event.
-                // An inconsistent injected event sent could cause a crash in the later stages of
-                // dispatching pipeline.
-                auto [it, _] =
-                        mInputFilterVerifiersByDisplay.try_emplace(displayId,
-                                                                   std::string("Injection on ") +
-                                                                           displayId.toString());
-                InputVerifier& verifier = it->second;
-
-                Result<void> result =
-                        verifier.processMovement(resolvedDeviceId, motionEvent.getSource(),
-                                                 motionEvent.getAction(),
-                                                 motionEvent.getPointerCount(),
-                                                 motionEvent.getPointerProperties(),
-                                                 motionEvent.getSamplePointerCoords(), flags);
-                if (!result.ok()) {
-                    logDispatchStateLocked();
-                    LOG(ERROR) << "Inconsistent event: " << motionEvent
-                               << ", reason: " << result.error();
-                    if (policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_INJECTED_FROM_ACCESSIBILITY) {
-                        mLock.unlock();
-                        return InputEventInjectionResult::FAILED;
-                    }
-                }
+            if (shouldRejectInjectedMotionLocked(motionEvent, resolvedDeviceId, displayId,
+                                                 targetUid, flags)) {
+                mLock.unlock();
+                return InputEventInjectionResult::FAILED;
             }
 
             const nsecs_t* sampleEventTimes = motionEvent.getSampleEventTimes();
@@ -5823,7 +5832,7 @@
             }
             // Track the pointer id for drag window and generate the drag state.
             const size_t id = pointers.begin()->id;
-            mDragState = std::make_unique<DragState>(toWindowHandle, id);
+            mDragState = std::make_unique<DragState>(toWindowHandle, deviceId, id);
         }
 
         // Synthesize cancel for old window and down for new window.
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
index 24e36ae..fade853 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
@@ -299,6 +299,10 @@
 
     // Event injection and synchronization.
     std::condition_variable mInjectionResultAvailable;
+    bool shouldRejectInjectedMotionLocked(const MotionEvent& motion, DeviceId deviceId,
+                                          ui::LogicalDisplayId displayId,
+                                          std::optional<gui::Uid> targetUid, int32_t flags)
+            REQUIRES(mLock);
     void setInjectionResult(const EventEntry& entry,
                             android::os::InputEventInjectionResult injectionResult);
     void transformMotionEntryForInjectionLocked(MotionEntry&,
@@ -329,7 +333,7 @@
     std::chrono::nanoseconds mMonitorDispatchingTimeout GUARDED_BY(mLock);
 
     nsecs_t processAnrsLocked() REQUIRES(mLock);
-    nsecs_t processLatencyStatisticsLocked() REQUIRES(mLock);
+    void processLatencyStatisticsLocked() REQUIRES(mLock);
     std::chrono::nanoseconds getDispatchingTimeoutLocked(
             const std::shared_ptr<Connection>& connection) REQUIRES(mLock);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.cpp
index 0852026..0921e37 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.cpp
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android-base/properties.h>
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <android/os/IInputConstants.h>
@@ -32,6 +33,8 @@
 
 namespace android::inputdispatcher {
 
+namespace {
+
 /**
  * Events that are older than this time will be considered mature, at which point we will stop
  * waiting for the apps to provide further information about them.
@@ -62,27 +65,25 @@
     }
 }
 
+} // namespace
+
 LatencyTracker::LatencyTracker(InputEventTimelineProcessor& processor)
       : mTimelineProcessor(&processor) {}
 
-void LatencyTracker::trackNotifyMotion(const NotifyMotionArgs& args) {
-    std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources = getUsageSourcesForMotionArgs(args);
-    trackListener(args.id, args.eventTime, args.readTime, args.deviceId, sources, args.action,
-                  InputEventType::MOTION);
-}
+void LatencyTracker::trackListener(const NotifyArgs& args) {
+    if (const NotifyKeyArgs* keyArgs = std::get_if<NotifyKeyArgs>(&args)) {
+        std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources =
+                getUsageSourcesForKeyArgs(*keyArgs, mInputDevices);
+        trackListener(keyArgs->id, keyArgs->eventTime, keyArgs->readTime, keyArgs->deviceId,
+                      sources, keyArgs->action, InputEventType::KEY);
 
-void LatencyTracker::trackNotifyKey(const NotifyKeyArgs& args) {
-    int32_t keyboardType = AINPUT_KEYBOARD_TYPE_NONE;
-    for (auto& inputDevice : mInputDevices) {
-        if (args.deviceId == inputDevice.getId()) {
-            keyboardType = inputDevice.getKeyboardType();
-            break;
-        }
+    } else if (const NotifyMotionArgs* motionArgs = std::get_if<NotifyMotionArgs>(&args)) {
+        std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources = getUsageSourcesForMotionArgs(*motionArgs);
+        trackListener(motionArgs->id, motionArgs->eventTime, motionArgs->readTime,
+                      motionArgs->deviceId, sources, motionArgs->action, InputEventType::MOTION);
+    } else {
+        LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected NotifyArgs type: " << args.index();
     }
-    std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources =
-            std::set{getUsageSourceForKeyArgs(keyboardType, args)};
-    trackListener(args.id, args.eventTime, args.readTime, args.deviceId, sources, args.action,
-                  InputEventType::KEY);
 }
 
 void LatencyTracker::trackListener(int32_t inputEventId, nsecs_t eventTime, nsecs_t readTime,
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h
index eb58222..79ea14c 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h
@@ -44,28 +44,20 @@
      */
     LatencyTracker(InputEventTimelineProcessor& processor);
     /**
-     * Start keeping track of an event identified by inputEventId. This must be called first.
+     * Start keeping track of an event identified by the args. This must be called first.
      * If duplicate events are encountered (events that have the same eventId), none of them will be
-     * tracked. This is because there is not enough information to correctly track them. The api's
-     * 'trackFinishedEvent' and 'trackGraphicsLatency' only contain the inputEventId, and not the
-     * eventTime. Even if eventTime was provided, there would still be a possibility of having
-     * duplicate events that happen to have the same eventTime and inputEventId. Therefore, we
-     * must drop all duplicate data.
+     * tracked. This is because there is not enough information to correctly track them. It is
+     * always possible that two different events are generated with the same inputEventId and the
+     * same eventTime, so there aren't ways to distinguish those. Therefore, we must drop all
+     * duplicate data.
+     * For that reason, the APIs 'trackFinishedEvent' and 'trackGraphicsLatency' only receive the
+     * inputEventId as input.
      */
-    void trackListener(int32_t inputEventId, nsecs_t eventTime, nsecs_t readTime, DeviceId deviceId,
-                       const std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource>& sources, int32_t inputEventAction,
-                       InputEventType inputEventType);
+    void trackListener(const NotifyArgs& args);
     void trackFinishedEvent(int32_t inputEventId, const sp<IBinder>& connectionToken,
                             nsecs_t deliveryTime, nsecs_t consumeTime, nsecs_t finishTime);
     void trackGraphicsLatency(int32_t inputEventId, const sp<IBinder>& connectionToken,
                               std::array<nsecs_t, GraphicsTimeline::SIZE> timeline);
-    /**
-     * trackNotifyMotion and trackNotifyKeys are intermediates between InputDispatcher and
-     * trackListener. They compute the InputDeviceUsageSource set and call trackListener with
-     * the relevant parameters for latency computation.
-     */
-    void trackNotifyMotion(const NotifyMotionArgs& args);
-    void trackNotifyKey(const NotifyKeyArgs& args);
 
     std::string dump(const char* prefix) const;
     void setInputDevices(const std::vector<InputDeviceInfo>& inputDevices);
@@ -90,6 +82,10 @@
 
     InputEventTimelineProcessor* mTimelineProcessor;
     std::vector<InputDeviceInfo> mInputDevices;
+
+    void trackListener(int32_t inputEventId, nsecs_t eventTime, nsecs_t readTime, DeviceId deviceId,
+                       const std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource>& sources, int32_t inputEventAction,
+                       InputEventType inputEventType);
     void reportAndPruneMatureRecords(nsecs_t newEventTime);
 };
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h b/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
index 2f6c6d7..6093c91 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
@@ -96,6 +96,10 @@
         // The key remapping has changed.
         KEY_REMAPPING = 1u << 14,
 
+        // The mouse settings changed, this includes mouse reverse vertical scrolling and swap
+        // primary button.
+        MOUSE_SETTINGS = 1u << 15,
+
         // All devices must be reopened.
         MUST_REOPEN = 1u << 31,
     };
@@ -252,6 +256,15 @@
     // Keycodes to be remapped.
     std::map<int32_t /* fromKeyCode */, int32_t /* toKeyCode */> keyRemapping;
 
+    // True if the external mouse should have its vertical scrolling reversed, so that rotating the
+    // wheel downwards scrolls the content upwards.
+    bool mouseReverseVerticalScrollingEnabled;
+
+    // True if the connected mouse should have its primary button (default: left click) swapped,
+    // so that the right click will be the primary action button and the left click will be the
+    // secondary action.
+    bool mouseSwapPrimaryButtonEnabled;
+
     InputReaderConfiguration()
           : virtualKeyQuietTime(0),
             defaultPointerDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT),
@@ -282,7 +295,9 @@
             shouldNotifyTouchpadHardwareState(false),
             touchpadRightClickZoneEnabled(false),
             stylusButtonMotionEventsEnabled(true),
-            stylusPointerIconEnabled(false) {}
+            stylusPointerIconEnabled(false),
+            mouseReverseVerticalScrollingEnabled(false),
+            mouseSwapPrimaryButtonEnabled(false) {}
 
     std::optional<DisplayViewport> getDisplayViewportByType(ViewportType type) const;
     std::optional<DisplayViewport> getDisplayViewportByUniqueId(const std::string& uniqueDisplayId)
@@ -411,6 +426,16 @@
 
     /* Notifies that mouse cursor faded due to typing. */
     virtual void notifyMouseCursorFadedOnTyping() = 0;
+
+    /* Set whether the given input device can wake up the kernel from sleep
+     * when it generates input events. By default, usually only internal (built-in)
+     * input devices can wake the kernel from sleep. For an external input device
+     * that supports remote wakeup to be able to wake the kernel, this must be called
+     * after each time the device is connected/added.
+     *
+     * Returns true if setting power wakeup was successful.
+     */
+    virtual bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) = 0;
 };
 
 // --- TouchAffineTransformation ---
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/include/NotifyArgsBuilders.h b/services/inputflinger/include/NotifyArgsBuilders.h
index 5b94d57..13eaaf3 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/include/NotifyArgsBuilders.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/include/NotifyArgsBuilders.h
@@ -24,13 +24,15 @@
 #include <input/Keyboard.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h> // for nsecs_t, systemTime
 
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <vector>
 
 namespace android {
 
 class MotionArgsBuilder {
 public:
-    MotionArgsBuilder(int32_t action, int32_t source) : mEventId(InputEvent::nextId()) {
+    MotionArgsBuilder(int32_t action, int32_t source, int32_t eventId = InputEvent::nextId())
+          : mEventId(eventId) {
         mAction = action;
         if (mAction == AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL) {
             addFlag(AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_CANCELED);
@@ -55,6 +57,11 @@
         return *this;
     }
 
+    MotionArgsBuilder& readTime(nsecs_t readTime) {
+        mReadTime = readTime;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     MotionArgsBuilder& displayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId displayId) {
         mDisplayId = displayId;
         return *this;
@@ -121,7 +128,7 @@
 
         return {mEventId,
                 mEventTime,
-                /*readTime=*/mEventTime,
+                mReadTime.value_or(mEventTime),
                 mDeviceId,
                 mSource,
                 mDisplayId,
@@ -151,6 +158,7 @@
     uint32_t mSource;
     nsecs_t mDownTime;
     nsecs_t mEventTime;
+    std::optional<nsecs_t> mReadTime;
     ui::LogicalDisplayId mDisplayId{ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT};
     uint32_t mPolicyFlags = DEFAULT_POLICY_FLAGS;
     int32_t mActionButton{0};
@@ -165,7 +173,8 @@
 
 class KeyArgsBuilder {
 public:
-    KeyArgsBuilder(int32_t action, int32_t source) : mEventId(InputEvent::nextId()) {
+    KeyArgsBuilder(int32_t action, int32_t source, int32_t eventId = InputEvent::nextId())
+          : mEventId(eventId) {
         mAction = action;
         mSource = source;
         mEventTime = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
@@ -187,6 +196,11 @@
         return *this;
     }
 
+    KeyArgsBuilder& readTime(nsecs_t readTime) {
+        mReadTime = readTime;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     KeyArgsBuilder& displayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId displayId) {
         mDisplayId = displayId;
         return *this;
@@ -214,18 +228,10 @@
     }
 
     NotifyKeyArgs build() const {
-        return {mEventId,
-                mEventTime,
-                /*readTime=*/mEventTime,
-                mDeviceId,
-                mSource,
-                mDisplayId,
-                mPolicyFlags,
-                mAction,
-                mFlags,
-                mKeyCode,
-                mScanCode,
-                mMetaState,
+        return {mEventId,     mEventTime, mReadTime.value_or(mEventTime),
+                mDeviceId,    mSource,    mDisplayId,
+                mPolicyFlags, mAction,    mFlags,
+                mKeyCode,     mScanCode,  mMetaState,
                 mDownTime};
     }
 
@@ -236,6 +242,7 @@
     uint32_t mSource;
     nsecs_t mDownTime;
     nsecs_t mEventTime;
+    std::optional<nsecs_t> mReadTime;
     ui::LogicalDisplayId mDisplayId{ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT};
     uint32_t mPolicyFlags = DEFAULT_POLICY_FLAGS;
     int32_t mFlags{0};
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/EventHub.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/EventHub.cpp
index 0865eed..35ba48f 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/EventHub.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/EventHub.cpp
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <android-base/strings.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <ftl/enum.h>
+#include <input/InputEventLabels.h>
 #include <input/KeyCharacterMap.h>
 #include <input/KeyLayoutMap.h>
 #include <input/PrintTools.h>
@@ -659,6 +660,21 @@
 }
 
 bool EventHub::Device::hasKeycodeLocked(int keycode) const {
+    if (hasKeycodeInternalLocked(keycode)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (!keyMap.haveKeyCharacterMap()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (auto& fromKey : getKeyCharacterMap()->findKeyCodesMappedToKeyCode(keycode)) {
+        if (hasKeycodeInternalLocked(fromKey)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool EventHub::Device::hasKeycodeInternalLocked(int keycode) const {
     if (!keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -676,7 +692,6 @@
     if (usageCodes.size() > 0 && mscBitmask.test(MSC_SCAN)) {
         return true;
     }
-
     return false;
 }
 
@@ -1007,6 +1022,8 @@
     std::scoped_lock _l(mLock);
     const Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
     if (device == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("Couldn't find device with ID %d, so returning null axis info for axis %s", deviceId,
+              InputEventLookup::getLinuxEvdevLabel(EV_ABS, axis, 0).code.c_str());
         return std::nullopt;
     }
     // We can read the RawAbsoluteAxisInfo even if the device is disabled and doesn't have a valid
@@ -2834,6 +2851,35 @@
     mNeedToReopenDevices = true;
 }
 
+bool EventHub::setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) {
+    std::scoped_lock _l(mLock);
+    std::string enabledStr = enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled";
+    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
+    if (device == nullptr) {
+        ALOGE("Device Id %d does not exist for setting power wakeup", deviceId);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (device->associatedDevice == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    std::filesystem::path currentPath = device->associatedDevice->sysfsRootPath;
+    while (!currentPath.empty() && currentPath != "/") {
+        std::string nodePath = currentPath / "power/wakeup";
+        if (std::filesystem::exists(nodePath)) {
+            if (base::WriteStringToFile(enabledStr, nodePath)) {
+                return true;
+
+            }
+            // No need to continue searching in parent directories as power/wakeup nodes
+            // higher up may control other subdevices.
+            ALOGW("Failed to set power/wakeup node at %s", nodePath.c_str());
+            return false;
+        }
+        currentPath = currentPath.parent_path();
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 void EventHub::dump(std::string& dump) const {
     dump += "Event Hub State:\n";
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputDevice.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputDevice.cpp
index 6185f1a..5e42d57 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputDevice.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputDevice.cpp
@@ -691,16 +691,6 @@
     return result;
 }
 
-void InputDevice::updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode) {
-    first_in_mappers<bool>([keyCode](InputMapper& mapper) {
-        if (sourcesMatchMask(mapper.getSources(), AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD) &&
-            mapper.updateMetaState(keyCode)) {
-            return std::make_optional(true);
-        }
-        return std::optional<bool>();
-    });
-}
-
 void InputDevice::bumpGeneration() {
     mGeneration = mContext->bumpGeneration();
 }
@@ -755,6 +745,14 @@
     }
 }
 
+bool InputDevice::setKernelWakeEnabled(bool enabled) {
+    bool success = false;
+    for_each_subdevice([&enabled, &success](InputDeviceContext& context) {
+        success |= context.setKernelWakeEnabled(enabled);
+    });
+    return success;
+}
+
 InputDeviceContext::InputDeviceContext(InputDevice& device, int32_t eventHubId)
       : mDevice(device),
         mContext(device.getContext()),
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
index 8b664d5..a2b7e82 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
@@ -584,18 +584,9 @@
 
 void InputReader::toggleCapsLockState(int32_t deviceId) {
     std::scoped_lock _l(mLock);
-    InputDevice* device = findInputDeviceLocked(deviceId);
-    if (!device) {
-        ALOGW("Ignoring toggleCapsLock for unknown deviceId %" PRId32 ".", deviceId);
-        return;
+    if (mKeyboardClassifier->getKeyboardType(deviceId) == KeyboardType::ALPHABETIC) {
+        updateLedMetaStateLocked(mLedMetaState ^ AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON);
     }
-
-    if (device->isIgnored()) {
-        ALOGW("Ignoring toggleCapsLock for ignored deviceId %" PRId32 ".", deviceId);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    device->updateMetaState(AKEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK);
 }
 
 bool InputReader::hasKeys(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t sourceMask,
@@ -910,6 +901,16 @@
     mPreventingTouchpadTaps = true;
 }
 
+bool InputReader::setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) {
+    std::scoped_lock _l(mLock);
+
+    InputDevice* device = findInputDeviceLocked(deviceId);
+    if (device) {
+        return device->setKernelWakeEnabled(enabled);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 void InputReader::dump(std::string& dump) {
     std::scoped_lock _l(mLock);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/EventHub.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/EventHub.h
index edc3037..4336945 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/EventHub.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/EventHub.h
@@ -396,6 +396,13 @@
     /* Sysfs node changed. Reopen the Eventhub device if any new Peripheral like Light, Battery,
      * etc. is detected. */
     virtual void sysfsNodeChanged(const std::string& sysfsNodePath) = 0;
+
+    /* Set whether the given input device can wake up the kernel from sleep
+     * when it generates input events. By default, usually only internal (built-in)
+     * input devices can wake the kernel from sleep. For an external input device
+     * that supports remote wakeup to be able to wake the kernel, this must be called
+     * after each time the device is connected/added. */
+    virtual bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) = 0;
 };
 
 template <std::size_t BITS>
@@ -603,6 +610,8 @@
 
     void sysfsNodeChanged(const std::string& sysfsNodePath) override final;
 
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) override final;
+
     ~EventHub() override;
 
 private:
@@ -680,6 +689,7 @@
         void configureFd();
         void populateAbsoluteAxisStates();
         bool hasKeycodeLocked(int keycode) const;
+        bool hasKeycodeInternalLocked(int keycode) const;
         void loadConfigurationLocked();
         bool loadVirtualKeyMapLocked();
         status_t loadKeyMapLocked();
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputDevice.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputDevice.h
index 62cc4da..abe7a5f 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputDevice.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputDevice.h
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@
     std::optional<int32_t> getLightPlayerId(int32_t lightId);
 
     int32_t getMetaState();
-    void updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode);
-
     void setKeyboardType(KeyboardType keyboardType);
 
     void bumpGeneration();
@@ -141,6 +139,8 @@
 
     std::optional<HardwareProperties> getTouchpadHardwareProperties();
 
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(bool enabled);
+
     // construct and add a mapper to the input device
     template <class T, typename... Args>
     T& addMapper(int32_t eventHubId, Args... args) {
@@ -471,6 +471,9 @@
     inline void setKeyboardType(KeyboardType keyboardType) {
         return mDevice.setKeyboardType(keyboardType);
     }
+    inline bool setKernelWakeEnabled(bool enabled) {
+        return mEventHub->setKernelWakeEnabled(mId, enabled);
+    }
 
 private:
     InputDevice& mDevice;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
index 1003871..7614a05 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
@@ -120,6 +120,8 @@
 
     void notifyMouseCursorFadedOnTyping() override;
 
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) override;
+
 protected:
     // These members are protected so they can be instrumented by test cases.
     virtual std::shared_ptr<InputDevice> createDeviceLocked(nsecs_t when, int32_t deviceId,
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
index 20cdb59..630bd9b 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
@@ -164,6 +164,10 @@
         changes.test(InputReaderConfiguration::Change::DISPLAY_INFO) || configurePointerCapture) {
         configureOnChangePointerSpeed(readerConfig);
     }
+
+    if (!changes.any() || changes.test(InputReaderConfiguration::Change::MOUSE_SETTINGS)) {
+        configureOnChangeMouseSettings(readerConfig);
+    }
     return out;
 }
 
@@ -275,7 +279,12 @@
     PointerCoords pointerCoords;
     pointerCoords.clear();
 
-    float vscroll = mCursorScrollAccumulator.getRelativeVWheel();
+    // A negative value represents inverted scrolling direction.
+    // Applies only if the source is a mouse.
+    const bool isMouse =
+            (mSource == AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE) || (mSource == AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE_RELATIVE);
+    const int scrollingDirection = (mMouseReverseVerticalScrolling && isMouse) ? -1 : 1;
+    float vscroll = scrollingDirection * mCursorScrollAccumulator.getRelativeVWheel();
     float hscroll = mCursorScrollAccumulator.getRelativeHWheel();
     bool scrolled = vscroll != 0 || hscroll != 0;
 
@@ -537,4 +546,9 @@
     bumpGeneration();
 }
 
+void CursorInputMapper::configureOnChangeMouseSettings(const InputReaderConfiguration& config) {
+    mMouseReverseVerticalScrolling = config.mouseReverseVerticalScrollingEnabled;
+    mCursorButtonAccumulator.setSwapLeftRightButtons(config.mouseSwapPrimaryButtonEnabled);
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
index 3fc370c..403e96d 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@
     nsecs_t mLastEventTime;
 
     const bool mEnableNewMousePointerBallistics;
+    bool mMouseReverseVerticalScrolling = false;
 
     explicit CursorInputMapper(InputDeviceContext& deviceContext,
                                const InputReaderConfiguration& readerConfig);
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@
     void configureOnPointerCapture(const InputReaderConfiguration& config);
     void configureOnChangePointerSpeed(const InputReaderConfiguration& config);
     void configureOnChangeDisplayInfo(const InputReaderConfiguration& config);
+    void configureOnChangeMouseSettings(const InputReaderConfiguration& config);
 
     [[nodiscard]] std::list<NotifyArgs> sync(nsecs_t when, nsecs_t readTime);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.cpp
index 627df7f..9e9ed2d 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.cpp
@@ -109,10 +109,6 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-bool InputMapper::updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode) {
-    return false;
-}
-
 std::list<NotifyArgs> InputMapper::updateExternalStylusState(const StylusState& state) {
     return {};
 }
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.h
index 75cc4bb..d4a86ac 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/InputMapper.h
@@ -111,11 +111,6 @@
     virtual std::optional<int32_t> getLightPlayerId(int32_t lightId) { return std::nullopt; }
 
     virtual int32_t getMetaState();
-    /**
-     * Process the meta key and update the global meta state when changed.
-     * Return true if the meta key could be handled by the InputMapper.
-     */
-    virtual bool updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode);
 
     [[nodiscard]] virtual std::list<NotifyArgs> updateExternalStylusState(const StylusState& state);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.cpp
index 38dcd65..a433a72 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.cpp
@@ -132,7 +132,9 @@
 void KeyboardInputMapper::populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo& info) {
     InputMapper::populateDeviceInfo(info);
 
-    info.setKeyCharacterMap(getDeviceContext().getKeyCharacterMap());
+    if (const auto kcm = getDeviceContext().getKeyCharacterMap(); kcm != nullptr) {
+        info.setKeyCharacterMap(std::make_unique<KeyCharacterMap>(*kcm));
+    }
 
     std::optional keyboardLayoutInfo = getKeyboardLayoutInfo();
     if (keyboardLayoutInfo) {
@@ -241,11 +243,16 @@
     mHidUsageAccumulator.process(rawEvent);
     switch (rawEvent.type) {
         case EV_KEY: {
-            int32_t scanCode = rawEvent.code;
+            // Skip processing repeated keys (value == 2) since auto repeat is handled by Android
+            // internally.
+            if (rawEvent.value == 2) {
+                break;
+            }
 
+            const int32_t scanCode = rawEvent.code;
             if (isSupportedScanCode(scanCode)) {
-                out += processKey(rawEvent.when, rawEvent.readTime, rawEvent.value != 0,
-                                  scanCode, mHidUsageAccumulator.consumeCurrentHidUsage());
+                out += processKey(rawEvent.when, rawEvent.readTime, rawEvent.value != 0, scanCode,
+                                  mHidUsageAccumulator.consumeCurrentHidUsage());
             }
             break;
         }
@@ -390,15 +397,6 @@
     return mMetaState;
 }
 
-bool KeyboardInputMapper::updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode) {
-    if (!android::isMetaKey(keyCode) || !getDeviceContext().hasKeyCode(keyCode)) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    updateMetaStateIfNeeded(keyCode, false);
-    return true;
-}
-
 bool KeyboardInputMapper::updateMetaStateIfNeeded(int32_t keyCode, bool down) {
     int32_t oldMetaState = mMetaState;
     int32_t newMetaState = android::updateMetaState(keyCode, down, oldMetaState);
@@ -434,17 +432,21 @@
     mMetaState &= ~(AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON | AMETA_NUM_LOCK_ON | AMETA_SCROLL_LOCK_ON);
     mMetaState |= getContext()->getLedMetaState();
 
-    constexpr int32_t META_NUM = 3;
-    const std::vector<int32_t> keyCodes{AKEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK, AKEYCODE_NUM_LOCK,
-                                        AKEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK};
-    const std::array<int32_t, META_NUM> metaCodes = {AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON, AMETA_NUM_LOCK_ON,
-                                                     AMETA_SCROLL_LOCK_ON};
-    std::array<uint8_t, META_NUM> flags = {0, 0, 0};
-    bool hasKeyLayout = getDeviceContext().markSupportedKeyCodes(keyCodes, flags.data());
+    std::vector<int32_t> keyCodesToCheck{AKEYCODE_NUM_LOCK, AKEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK};
+    std::vector<int32_t> metaCodes{AMETA_NUM_LOCK_ON, AMETA_SCROLL_LOCK_ON};
+    // Check for physical CapsLock key only for non-alphabetic keyboards. For Alphabetic
+    // keyboards, we will allow Caps Lock even if there is no physical CapsLock key.
+    if (getDeviceContext().getKeyboardType() != KeyboardType::ALPHABETIC) {
+        keyCodesToCheck.push_back(AKEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK);
+        metaCodes.push_back(AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON);
+    }
+    size_t size = keyCodesToCheck.size();
+    std::vector<uint8_t> flags(size, 0);
+    bool hasKeyLayout = getDeviceContext().markSupportedKeyCodes(keyCodesToCheck, flags.data());
     // If the device doesn't have the physical meta key it shouldn't generate the corresponding
     // meta state.
     if (hasKeyLayout) {
-        for (int i = 0; i < META_NUM; i++) {
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
             if (!flags[i]) {
                 mMetaState &= ~metaCodes[i];
             }
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.h
index 2df0b85..10bd424 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/KeyboardInputMapper.h
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
     int32_t getKeyCodeForKeyLocation(int32_t locationKeyCode) const override;
 
     int32_t getMetaState() override;
-    bool updateMetaState(int32_t keyCode) override;
     std::optional<ui::LogicalDisplayId> getAssociatedDisplayId() override;
     void updateLedState(bool reset) override;
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.cpp
index 9e722d4..456562c 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.cpp
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@
     mBtnTask = 0;
 }
 
+void CursorButtonAccumulator::setSwapLeftRightButtons(bool shouldSwap) {
+    mSwapLeftRightButtons = shouldSwap;
+}
+
 void CursorButtonAccumulator::process(const RawEvent& rawEvent) {
     if (rawEvent.type == EV_KEY) {
         switch (rawEvent.code) {
@@ -81,10 +85,12 @@
 uint32_t CursorButtonAccumulator::getButtonState() const {
     uint32_t result = 0;
     if (mBtnLeft) {
-        result |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY;
+        result |= mSwapLeftRightButtons ? AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY
+                                        : AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY;
     }
     if (mBtnRight) {
-        result |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY;
+        result |= mSwapLeftRightButtons ? AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY
+                                        : AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY;
     }
     if (mBtnMiddle) {
         result |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_TERTIARY;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.h
index 256b2bb..6990030 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/accumulator/CursorButtonAccumulator.h
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
     inline bool isExtraPressed() const { return mBtnExtra; }
     inline bool isTaskPressed() const { return mBtnTask; }
 
+    void setSwapLeftRightButtons(bool shouldSwap);
+
 private:
     bool mBtnLeft;
     bool mBtnRight;
@@ -51,6 +53,8 @@
     bool mBtnExtra;
     bool mBtnTask;
 
+    bool mSwapLeftRightButtons = false;
+
     void clearButtons();
 };
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/CursorInputMapper_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/CursorInputMapper_test.cpp
index b27d02d..1762a45 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/CursorInputMapper_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/CursorInputMapper_test.cpp
@@ -205,9 +205,14 @@
     args.clear();
     args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_LEFT, 1);
     args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
     ASSERT_THAT(args,
                 ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN)),
-                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_PRESS))));
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_PRESS),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY)))));
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                Each(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithButtonState(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY))));
 
     // Move some more.
     args.clear();
@@ -221,9 +226,76 @@
     args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_LEFT, 0);
     args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
     ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_RELEASE),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP)),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(HOVER_MOVE))));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test that enabling mouse swap primary button will have the left click result in a
+ * `SECONDARY_BUTTON` event and a right click will result in a `PRIMARY_BUTTON` event.
+ */
+TEST_F(CursorInputMapperUnitTest, SwappedPrimaryButtonPress) {
+    mReaderConfiguration.mouseSwapPrimaryButtonEnabled = true;
+    createMapper();
+    std::list<NotifyArgs> args;
+
+    // Now click the left mouse button , expect a `SECONDARY_BUTTON` button state.
+    args.clear();
+    args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_LEFT, 1);
+    args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN)),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_PRESS),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY)))));
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                Each(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                        WithButtonState(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY))));
+
+    // Release the left button.
+    args.clear();
+    args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_LEFT, 0);
+    args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_RELEASE),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP)),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(HOVER_MOVE))));
+
+    // Now click the right mouse button , expect a `PRIMARY_BUTTON` button state.
+    args.clear();
+    args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_RIGHT, 1);
+    args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN)),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_PRESS),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY)))));
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                Each(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithButtonState(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY))));
+
+    // Release the right button.
+    args.clear();
+    args += process(EV_KEY, BTN_RIGHT, 0);
+    args += process(EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
                 ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_RELEASE)),
                             VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP)),
                             VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(HOVER_MOVE))));
+
+    ASSERT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithMotionAction(BUTTON_RELEASE),
+                                          WithActionButton(AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP)),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(WithMotionAction(HOVER_MOVE))));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -882,6 +954,51 @@
                                           WithScroll(0.5f, 0.5f)))));
 }
 
+TEST_F(CursorInputMapperUnitTest, ProcessReversedVerticalScroll) {
+    mReaderConfiguration.mouseReverseVerticalScrollingEnabled = true;
+    createMapper();
+
+    std::list<NotifyArgs> args;
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_REL, REL_WHEEL, 1);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_REL, REL_HWHEEL, 1);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    // Reversed vertical scrolling only affects the y-axis, expect it to be -1.0f to indicate the
+    // inverted scroll direction.
+    EXPECT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE),
+                                          WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE),
+                                          WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_SCROLL),
+                                          WithScroll(1.0f, -1.0f)))));
+}
+
+TEST_F(CursorInputMapperUnitTest, ProcessHighResReversedVerticalScroll) {
+    mReaderConfiguration.mouseReverseVerticalScrollingEnabled = true;
+    vd_flags::high_resolution_scroll(true);
+    EXPECT_CALL(mMockEventHub, hasRelativeAxis(EVENTHUB_ID, REL_WHEEL_HI_RES))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mMockEventHub, hasRelativeAxis(EVENTHUB_ID, REL_HWHEEL_HI_RES))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    createMapper();
+
+    std::list<NotifyArgs> args;
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_REL, REL_WHEEL_HI_RES, 60);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_REL, REL_HWHEEL_HI_RES, 60);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE),
+                                          WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyMotionArgs>(
+                                    AllOf(WithSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE),
+                                          WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_SCROLL),
+                                          WithScroll(0.5f, -0.5f)))));
+}
+
 /**
  * When Pointer Capture is enabled, we expect to report unprocessed relative movements, so any
  * pointer acceleration or speed processing should not be applied.
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.cpp
index 943de6e..e72c440 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.cpp
@@ -650,4 +650,25 @@
     }
 }
 
+bool FakeEventHub::setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) {
+    Device* device = getDevice(deviceId);
+    if (device == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    mKernelWakeup.emplace(deviceId, enabled);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool FakeEventHub::fakeReadKernelWakeup(int32_t deviceId) const {
+    Device* device = getDevice(deviceId);
+    if (device == nullptr) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    auto it = mKernelWakeup.find(deviceId);
+    if (it == mKernelWakeup.end()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return it->second;
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.h b/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.h
index 2dfbb23..143b93b 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/FakeEventHub.h
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
     // Simulates a device light intensities, from light id to light intensities map.
     std::unordered_map<int32_t /* lightId */, std::unordered_map<LightColor, int32_t>>
             mLightIntensities;
+    // fake sysfs node path and value.
+    std::unordered_map<int32_t /*deviceId*/, bool /* wakeupNode*/> mKernelWakeup;
 
 public:
     static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_BATTERY = 1;
@@ -158,6 +160,8 @@
     void setMtSlotValues(int32_t deviceId, int32_t axis, const std::vector<int32_t>& values);
     base::Result<std::vector<int32_t>> getMtSlotValues(int32_t deviceId, int32_t axis,
                                                        size_t slotCount) const override;
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) override;
+    bool fakeReadKernelWakeup(int32_t deviceId) const;
 
 private:
     Device* getDevice(int32_t deviceId) const;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
index c5702e9..3413caa 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
@@ -5105,9 +5105,7 @@
 /**
  * Test that invalid HOVER events sent by accessibility do not cause a fatal crash.
  */
-TEST_F_WITH_FLAGS(InputDispatcherTest, InvalidA11yHoverStreamDoesNotCrash,
-                  REQUIRES_FLAGS_DISABLED(ACONFIG_FLAG(com::android::input::flags,
-                                                       a11y_crash_on_inconsistent_event_stream))) {
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherTest, InvalidA11yHoverStreamDoesNotCrash) {
     std::shared_ptr<FakeApplicationHandle> application = std::make_shared<FakeApplicationHandle>();
     sp<FakeWindowHandle> window = sp<FakeWindowHandle>::make(application, mDispatcher, "Window",
                                                              ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT);
@@ -5123,10 +5121,11 @@
                     .addFlag(AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_IS_ACCESSIBILITY_EVENT);
     ASSERT_EQ(InputEventInjectionResult::SUCCEEDED,
               injectMotionEvent(*mDispatcher, hoverEnterBuilder.build()));
-    ASSERT_EQ(InputEventInjectionResult::SUCCEEDED,
+    window->consumeMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_ENTER));
+    // Another HOVER_ENTER would be inconsistent, and should therefore fail to
+    // get injected.
+    ASSERT_EQ(InputEventInjectionResult::FAILED,
               injectMotionEvent(*mDispatcher, hoverEnterBuilder.build()));
-    window->consumeMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_ENTER));
-    window->consumeMotionEvent(WithMotionAction(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_ENTER));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -12889,6 +12888,22 @@
     // Remove drag window
     mDispatcher->onWindowInfosChanged({{*mWindow->getInfo(), *mSecondWindow->getInfo()}, {}, 0, 0});
 
+    // Complete the first event stream, even though the injection will fail because there aren't any
+    // valid targets to dispatch this event to. This is still needed to make the input stream
+    // consistent
+    ASSERT_EQ(InputEventInjectionResult::FAILED,
+              injectMotionEvent(*mDispatcher,
+                                MotionEventBuilder(ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                        .displayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)
+                                        .pointer(PointerBuilder(/*id=*/0, ToolType::FINGER)
+                                                         .x(150)
+                                                         .y(50))
+                                        .pointer(PointerBuilder(/*id=*/1, ToolType::FINGER)
+                                                         .x(50)
+                                                         .y(50))
+                                        .build(),
+                                INJECT_EVENT_TIMEOUT, InputEventInjectionSync::WAIT_FOR_RESULT));
+
     // Inject a simple gesture, ensure dispatcher not crashed
     ASSERT_EQ(InputEventInjectionResult::SUCCEEDED,
               injectMotionDown(*mDispatcher, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
@@ -12927,6 +12942,87 @@
             << "Drag and drop should not work with a hovering pointer";
 }
 
+/**
+ * Two devices, we use the second pointer of Device A to start the drag, during the drag process, if
+ * we perform a click using Device B, the dispatcher should work well.
+ */
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherDragTests, DragAndDropWhenSplitTouchAndMultiDevice) {
+    const DeviceId deviceA = 1;
+    const DeviceId deviceB = 2;
+    // First down on second window with deviceA.
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceA)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(150).y(50))
+                                      .build());
+    mSecondWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                            WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    // Second down on first window with deviceA
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(POINTER_1_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceA)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(150).y(50))
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(1, ToolType::FINGER).x(50).y(50))
+                                      .build());
+    mWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                      WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+    mSecondWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                            WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    // Perform drag and drop from first window.
+    ASSERT_TRUE(startDrag(/*sendDown=*/false));
+
+    // Click first window with device B, we should ensure dispatcher work well.
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceB)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(50).y(50))
+                                      .build());
+    mWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_DOWN), WithDeviceId(deviceB),
+                                      WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(ACTION_UP, AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceB)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(50).y(50))
+                                      .build());
+    mWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP), WithDeviceId(deviceB),
+                                      WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    // Move with device A.
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(ACTION_MOVE, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceA)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(151).y(51))
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(1, ToolType::FINGER).x(51).y(51))
+                                      .build());
+
+    mDragWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                          WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT),
+                                          WithFlags(AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_NO_FOCUS_CHANGE)));
+    mWindow->consumeDragEvent(false, 51, 51);
+    mSecondWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                            WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    // Releasing the drag pointer should cause drop.
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(POINTER_1_UP, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceA)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(151).y(51))
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(1, ToolType::FINGER).x(51).y(51))
+                                      .build());
+    mDragWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                          WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT),
+                                          WithFlags(AMOTION_EVENT_FLAG_NO_FOCUS_CHANGE)));
+    mFakePolicy->assertDropTargetEquals(*mDispatcher, mWindow->getToken());
+    mSecondWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_MOVE), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                            WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+
+    // Release all pointers.
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(MotionArgsBuilder(ACTION_UP, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN)
+                                      .deviceId(deviceA)
+                                      .pointer(PointerBuilder(0, ToolType::FINGER).x(151).y(51))
+                                      .build());
+    mSecondWindow->consumeMotionEvent(AllOf(WithMotionAction(ACTION_UP), WithDeviceId(deviceA),
+                                            WithDisplayId(ui::LogicalDisplayId::DEFAULT)));
+    mWindow->assertNoEvents();
+}
+
 class InputDispatcherDropInputFeatureTest : public InputDispatcherTest {};
 
 TEST_F(InputDispatcherDropInputFeatureTest, WindowDropsInput) {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
index 17c37d5..19b738e 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
@@ -1392,6 +1392,20 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(mReader->getLightColor(deviceId, /*lightId=*/1), LIGHT_BRIGHTNESS);
 }
 
+TEST_F(InputReaderTest, SetPowerWakeUp) {
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(addDevice(1, "1st", InputDeviceClass::KEYBOARD, nullptr));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(addDevice(2, "2nd", InputDeviceClass::KEYBOARD, nullptr));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(addDevice(3, "3rd", InputDeviceClass::KEYBOARD, nullptr));
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(mFakeEventHub->fakeReadKernelWakeup(1), false);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mFakeEventHub->setKernelWakeEnabled(2, true));
+    ASSERT_EQ(mFakeEventHub->fakeReadKernelWakeup(2), true);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mFakeEventHub->setKernelWakeEnabled(3, false));
+    ASSERT_EQ(mFakeEventHub->fakeReadKernelWakeup(3), false);
+}
+
 // --- InputReaderIntegrationTest ---
 
 // These tests create and interact with the InputReader only through its interface.
@@ -3671,40 +3685,6 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, mapper.getMetaState());
 }
 
-TEST_F(KeyboardInputMapperTest, NoMetaStateWhenMetaKeysNotPresent) {
-    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_A, 0, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_A, 0);
-    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_B, 0, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_B, 0);
-    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_X, 0, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_X, 0);
-    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_Y, 0, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_Y, 0);
-
-    KeyboardInputMapper& mapper =
-            constructAndAddMapper<KeyboardInputMapper>(AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD);
-
-    // Meta state should be AMETA_NONE after reset
-    std::list<NotifyArgs> unused = mapper.reset(ARBITRARY_TIME);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, mapper.getMetaState());
-    // Meta state should be AMETA_NONE with update, as device doesn't have the keys.
-    mapper.updateMetaState(AKEYCODE_NUM_LOCK);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, mapper.getMetaState());
-
-    NotifyKeyArgs args;
-    // Press button "A"
-    process(mapper, ARBITRARY_TIME, READ_TIME, EV_KEY, BTN_A, 1);
-    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyKeyWasCalled(&args));
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, args.metaState);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, mapper.getMetaState());
-    ASSERT_EQ(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, args.action);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AKEYCODE_BUTTON_A, args.keyCode);
-
-    // Button up.
-    process(mapper, ARBITRARY_TIME + 2, READ_TIME, EV_KEY, BTN_A, 0);
-    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyKeyWasCalled(&args));
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, args.metaState);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AMETA_NONE, mapper.getMetaState());
-    ASSERT_EQ(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP, args.action);
-    ASSERT_EQ(AKEYCODE_BUTTON_A, args.keyCode);
-}
-
 TEST_F(KeyboardInputMapperTest, Configure_AssignsDisplayPort) {
     // keyboard 1.
     mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, KEY_UP, 0, AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP, 0);
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InterfaceMocks.h b/services/inputflinger/tests/InterfaceMocks.h
index f41b39a..25e2b45 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InterfaceMocks.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InterfaceMocks.h
@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@
     MOCK_METHOD(status_t, enableDevice, (int32_t deviceId), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(status_t, disableDevice, (int32_t deviceId), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(void, sysfsNodeChanged, (const std::string& sysfsNodePath), (override));
+    MOCK_METHOD(bool, setKernelWakeEnabled, (int32_t deviceId, bool enabled), (override));
 };
 
 class MockPointerChoreographerPolicyInterface : public PointerChoreographerPolicyInterface {
@@ -246,8 +247,6 @@
     MOCK_METHOD(std::optional<int32_t>, getLightPlayerId, (int32_t lightId), ());
 
     MOCK_METHOD(int32_t, getMetaState, (), ());
-    MOCK_METHOD(void, updateMetaState, (int32_t keyCode), ());
-
     MOCK_METHOD(void, setKeyboardType, (KeyboardType keyboardType), ());
 
     MOCK_METHOD(void, bumpGeneration, (), ());
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/KeyboardInputMapper_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/KeyboardInputMapper_test.cpp
index 88c25d3..bcc6062 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/KeyboardInputMapper_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/KeyboardInputMapper_test.cpp
@@ -20,16 +20,19 @@
 
 #include "InputMapperTest.h"
 #include "InterfaceMocks.h"
+#include "TestEventMatchers.h"
 
 #define TAG "KeyboardInputMapper_test"
 
 namespace android {
 
 using testing::_;
+using testing::AllOf;
 using testing::Args;
 using testing::DoAll;
 using testing::Return;
 using testing::SetArgPointee;
+using testing::VariantWith;
 
 /**
  * Unit tests for KeyboardInputMapper.
@@ -86,4 +89,24 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST_F(KeyboardInputMapperUnitTest, RepeatEventsDiscarded) {
+    std::list<NotifyArgs> args;
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_KEY, KEY_0, 1);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_KEY, KEY_0, 2);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_KEY, KEY_0, 0);
+    args += process(ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(args,
+                ElementsAre(VariantWith<NotifyKeyArgs>(AllOf(WithKeyAction(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN),
+                                                             WithKeyCode(AKEYCODE_0),
+                                                             WithScanCode(KEY_0))),
+                            VariantWith<NotifyKeyArgs>(AllOf(WithKeyAction(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP),
+                                                             WithKeyCode(AKEYCODE_0),
+                                                             WithScanCode(KEY_0)))));
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/LatencyTracker_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/LatencyTracker_test.cpp
index 3f14c23..ca0f1e8 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/LatencyTracker_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/LatencyTracker_test.cpp
@@ -16,10 +16,14 @@
 
 #include "../dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h"
 #include "../InputDeviceMetricsSource.h"
+#include "NotifyArgsBuilders.h"
+#include "android/input.h"
 
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android-base/properties.h>
 #include <binder/Binder.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <input/PrintTools.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <linux/input.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
@@ -48,11 +52,44 @@
 }
 
 void setDefaultInputDeviceInfo(LatencyTracker& tracker) {
-    InputDeviceInfo deviceInfo = generateTestDeviceInfo(
-            /*vendorId=*/0, /*productId=*/0, DEVICE_ID);
+    InputDeviceInfo deviceInfo = generateTestDeviceInfo(/*vendorId=*/0, /*productId=*/0, DEVICE_ID);
     tracker.setInputDevices({deviceInfo});
 }
 
+const auto FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER = PointerBuilder(/*id=*/0, ToolType::FINGER).x(100).y(200);
+
+/**
+ * This is a convenience method for comparing timelines that also prints the difference between
+ * the two structures. This helps debugging when the timelines don't match.
+ * @param received the timeline that was actually received
+ * @param expected the timeline that we expected to receive
+ * @return true if the two timelines match, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool timelinesAreEqual(const InputEventTimeline& received, const InputEventTimeline& expected) {
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.eventTime != received.eventTime)
+            << "Received timeline with eventTime=" << received.eventTime
+            << " instead of expected eventTime=" << expected.eventTime;
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.readTime != received.readTime)
+            << "Received timeline with readTime=" << received.readTime
+            << " instead of expected readTime=" << expected.readTime;
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.vendorId != received.vendorId)
+            << "Received timeline with vendorId=" << received.vendorId
+            << " instead of expected vendorId=" << expected.vendorId;
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.productId != received.productId)
+            << "Received timeline with productId=" << received.productId
+            << " instead of expected productId=" << expected.productId;
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.sources != received.sources)
+            << "Received timeline with sources=" << dumpSet(received.sources, ftl::enum_string)
+            << " instead of expected sources=" << dumpSet(expected.sources, ftl::enum_string);
+    LOG_IF(ERROR, expected.inputEventActionType != received.inputEventActionType)
+            << "Received timeline with inputEventActionType="
+            << ftl::enum_string(received.inputEventActionType)
+            << " instead of expected inputEventActionType="
+            << ftl::enum_string(expected.inputEventActionType);
+
+    return received == expected;
+}
+
 } // namespace
 
 const std::chrono::duration ANR_TIMEOUT = std::chrono::milliseconds(
@@ -64,15 +101,14 @@
             /*eventTime=*/2,
             /*readTime=*/3,
             /*vendorId=*/0,
-            /*productId=*/0,
-            /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
+            /*productId=*/0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
             /*inputEventActionType=*/InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
     ConnectionTimeline expectedCT(/*deliveryTime=*/6, /*consumeTime=*/7, /*finishTime=*/8);
-    std::array<nsecs_t, GraphicsTimeline::SIZE> graphicsTimeline;
+    std::array<nsecs_t, GraphicsTimeline::SIZE> graphicsTimeline{};
     graphicsTimeline[GraphicsTimeline::GPU_COMPLETED_TIME] = 9;
     graphicsTimeline[GraphicsTimeline::PRESENT_TIME] = 10;
-    expectedCT.setGraphicsTimeline(std::move(graphicsTimeline));
-    t.connectionTimelines.emplace(sp<BBinder>::make(), std::move(expectedCT));
+    expectedCT.setGraphicsTimeline(graphicsTimeline);
+    t.connectionTimelines.emplace(sp<BBinder>::make(), expectedCT);
     return t;
 }
 
@@ -118,16 +154,19 @@
 void LatencyTrackerTest::triggerEventReporting(nsecs_t lastEventTime) {
     const nsecs_t triggerEventTime =
             lastEventTime + std::chrono::nanoseconds(ANR_TIMEOUT).count() + 1;
-    mTracker->trackListener(/*inputEventId=*/1, triggerEventTime,
-                            /*readTime=*/3, DEVICE_ID,
-                            /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-                            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
+                                              AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, /*inputEventId=*/1)
+                                    .eventTime(triggerEventTime)
+                                    .readTime(3)
+                                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                                    .build());
 }
 
-void LatencyTrackerTest::assertReceivedTimeline(const InputEventTimeline& timeline) {
+void LatencyTrackerTest::assertReceivedTimeline(const InputEventTimeline& expectedTimeline) {
     ASSERT_FALSE(mReceivedTimelines.empty());
-    const InputEventTimeline& t = mReceivedTimelines.front();
-    ASSERT_EQ(timeline, t);
+    const InputEventTimeline& received = mReceivedTimelines.front();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(timelinesAreEqual(received, expectedTimeline));
     mReceivedTimelines.pop_front();
 }
 
@@ -148,6 +187,11 @@
                 break;
             }
         }
+        if (!found) {
+            for (const InputEventTimeline& receivedTimeline : mReceivedTimelines) {
+                LOG(ERROR) << "Received timeline with eventTime=" << receivedTimeline.eventTime;
+            }
+        }
         ASSERT_TRUE(found) << "Could not find expected timeline with eventTime="
                            << expectedTimeline.eventTime;
     }
@@ -170,14 +214,20 @@
  * any additional ConnectionTimeline's.
  */
 TEST_F(LatencyTrackerTest, TrackListener_DoesNotTriggerReporting) {
-    mTracker->trackListener(/*inputEventId=*/1, /*eventTime=*/2,
-                            /*readTime=*/3, DEVICE_ID, {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-                            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
+                                              AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, /*inputEventId=*/1)
+                                    .eventTime(2)
+                                    .readTime(3)
+                                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                                    .build());
     triggerEventReporting(/*eventTime=*/2);
     assertReceivedTimeline(
             InputEventTimeline{/*eventTime=*/2,
-                               /*readTime=*/3, /*vendorId=*/0, /*productID=*/0,
-                               /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
+                               /*readTime=*/3,
+                               /*vendorId=*/0,
+                               /*productID=*/0,
+                               {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
                                /*inputEventActionType=*/InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT});
 }
 
@@ -209,9 +259,13 @@
 
     const auto& [connectionToken, expectedCT] = *expected.connectionTimelines.begin();
 
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, expected.eventTime, expected.readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId)
+                    .eventTime(expected.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(expected.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
     mTracker->trackFinishedEvent(inputEventId, connectionToken, expectedCT.deliveryTime,
                                  expectedCT.consumeTime, expectedCT.finishTime);
     mTracker->trackGraphicsLatency(inputEventId, connectionToken, expectedCT.graphicsTimeline);
@@ -230,12 +284,20 @@
 
     // In the following 2 calls to trackListener, the inputEventId's are the same, but event times
     // are different.
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, /*eventTime=*/1, readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, /*eventTime=*/2, readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId)
+                    .eventTime(1)
+                    .readTime(readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId)
+                    .eventTime(2)
+                    .readTime(readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
 
     triggerEventReporting(/*eventTime=*/2);
     // Since we sent duplicate input events, the tracker should just delete all of them, because it
@@ -249,8 +311,7 @@
             /*eventTime*/ 2,
             /*readTime*/ 3,
             /*vendorId=*/0,
-            /*productId=*/0,
-            /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
+            /*productId=*/0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
             /*inputEventType=*/InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
     timeline1.connectionTimelines.emplace(connection1,
                                           ConnectionTimeline(/*deliveryTime*/ 6, /*consumeTime*/ 7,
@@ -266,8 +327,7 @@
             /*eventTime=*/20,
             /*readTime=*/30,
             /*vendorId=*/0,
-            /*productId=*/0,
-            /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
+            /*productId=*/0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
             /*inputEventActionType=*/InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
     timeline2.connectionTimelines.emplace(connection2,
                                           ConnectionTimeline(/*deliveryTime=*/60,
@@ -280,13 +340,21 @@
     connectionTimeline2.setGraphicsTimeline(std::move(graphicsTimeline2));
 
     // Start processing first event
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId1, timeline1.eventTime, timeline1.readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId1)
+                    .eventTime(timeline1.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(timeline1.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
     // Start processing second event
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId2, timeline2.eventTime, timeline2.readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId2)
+                    .eventTime(timeline2.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(timeline2.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
     mTracker->trackFinishedEvent(inputEventId1, connection1, connectionTimeline1.deliveryTime,
                                  connectionTimeline1.consumeTime, connectionTimeline1.finishTime);
 
@@ -311,10 +379,13 @@
     const sp<IBinder>& token = timeline.connectionTimelines.begin()->first;
 
     for (size_t i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
-        mTracker->trackListener(/*inputEventId=*/i, timeline.eventTime, timeline.readTime,
-                                /*deviceId=*/DEVICE_ID,
-                                /*sources=*/{InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-                                AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, InputEventType::MOTION);
+        mTracker->trackListener(MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
+                                                  AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, /*inputEventId=*/i)
+                                        .eventTime(timeline.eventTime)
+                                        .readTime(timeline.readTime)
+                                        .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                                        .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                                        .build());
         expectedTimelines.push_back(InputEventTimeline{timeline.eventTime, timeline.readTime,
                                                        timeline.vendorId, timeline.productId,
                                                        timeline.sources,
@@ -344,9 +415,13 @@
                                  expectedCT.consumeTime, expectedCT.finishTime);
     mTracker->trackGraphicsLatency(inputEventId, connection1, expectedCT.graphicsTimeline);
 
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, expected.eventTime, expected.readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN}, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId)
+                    .eventTime(expected.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(expected.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
     triggerEventReporting(expected.eventTime);
     assertReceivedTimeline(InputEventTimeline{expected.eventTime, expected.readTime,
                                               expected.vendorId, expected.productId,
@@ -362,20 +437,25 @@
     constexpr int32_t inputEventId = 1;
     InputEventTimeline timeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 2, /*readTime*/ 3,
-            /*vendorId=*/50, /*productId=*/60,
-            /*sources=*/
-            {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN, InputDeviceUsageSource::STYLUS_DIRECT},
+            /*vendorId=*/50, /*productId=*/60, {InputDeviceUsageSource::STYLUS_DIRECT},
             /*inputEventActionType=*/InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
     InputDeviceInfo deviceInfo1 = generateTestDeviceInfo(
             /*vendorId=*/5, /*productId=*/6, /*deviceId=*/DEVICE_ID + 1);
     InputDeviceInfo deviceInfo2 = generateTestDeviceInfo(
             /*vendorId=*/50, /*productId=*/60, /*deviceId=*/DEVICE_ID);
+    deviceInfo2.addSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN);
+    deviceInfo2.addSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_STYLUS);
 
     mTracker->setInputDevices({deviceInfo1, deviceInfo2});
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, timeline.eventTime, timeline.readTime, DEVICE_ID,
-                            {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN,
-                             InputDeviceUsageSource::STYLUS_DIRECT},
-                            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL,
+                              AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN | AINPUT_SOURCE_STYLUS, inputEventId)
+
+                    .eventTime(timeline.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(timeline.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(PointerBuilder(/*id=*/0, ToolType::STYLUS).x(100).y(200))
+                    .build());
     triggerEventReporting(timeline.eventTime);
     assertReceivedTimeline(timeline);
 }
@@ -388,58 +468,74 @@
     // Create timelines for different event types (Motion, Key)
     InputEventTimeline motionDownTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 2, /*readTime*/ 3,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_DOWN);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
+            InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_DOWN);
 
     InputEventTimeline motionMoveTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 4, /*readTime*/ 5,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_MOVE);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
+            InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_MOVE);
 
     InputEventTimeline motionUpTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 6, /*readTime*/ 7,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_UP);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
+            InputEventActionType::MOTION_ACTION_UP);
 
     InputEventTimeline keyDownTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 8, /*readTime*/ 9,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::KEY);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::BUTTONS},
+            InputEventActionType::KEY);
 
     InputEventTimeline keyUpTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 10, /*readTime*/ 11,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::KEY);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::BUTTONS},
+            InputEventActionType::KEY);
 
     InputEventTimeline unknownTimeline(
             /*eventTime*/ 12, /*readTime*/ 13,
-            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0,
-            /*sources*/ {InputDeviceUsageSource::UNKNOWN},
-            /*inputEventActionType*/ InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
+            /*vendorId*/ 0, /*productId*/ 0, {InputDeviceUsageSource::TOUCHSCREEN},
+            InputEventActionType::UNKNOWN_INPUT_EVENT);
 
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId, motionDownTimeline.eventTime, motionDownTimeline.readTime,
-                            DEVICE_ID, motionDownTimeline.sources, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId + 1, motionMoveTimeline.eventTime,
-                            motionMoveTimeline.readTime, DEVICE_ID, motionMoveTimeline.sources,
-                            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, InputEventType::MOTION);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId + 2, motionUpTimeline.eventTime, motionUpTimeline.readTime,
-                            DEVICE_ID, motionUpTimeline.sources, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId + 3, keyDownTimeline.eventTime, keyDownTimeline.readTime,
-                            DEVICE_ID, keyDownTimeline.sources, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-                            InputEventType::KEY);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId + 4, keyUpTimeline.eventTime, keyUpTimeline.readTime,
-                            DEVICE_ID, keyUpTimeline.sources, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP,
-                            InputEventType::KEY);
-    mTracker->trackListener(inputEventId + 5, unknownTimeline.eventTime, unknownTimeline.readTime,
-                            DEVICE_ID, unknownTimeline.sources, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN,
-                            InputEventType::MOTION);
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId)
+                    .eventTime(motionDownTimeline.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(motionDownTimeline.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                              inputEventId + 1)
+                                    .eventTime(motionMoveTimeline.eventTime)
+                                    .readTime(motionMoveTimeline.readTime)
+                                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId + 2)
+                    .eventTime(motionUpTimeline.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(motionUpTimeline.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            KeyArgsBuilder(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD, inputEventId + 3)
+                    .eventTime(keyDownTimeline.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(keyDownTimeline.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(
+            KeyArgsBuilder(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP, AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD, inputEventId + 4)
+                    .eventTime(keyUpTimeline.eventTime)
+                    .readTime(keyUpTimeline.readTime)
+                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                    .build());
+    mTracker->trackListener(MotionArgsBuilder(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN,
+                                              AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, inputEventId + 5)
+                                    .eventTime(unknownTimeline.eventTime)
+                                    .readTime(unknownTimeline.readTime)
+                                    .deviceId(DEVICE_ID)
+                                    .pointer(FIRST_TOUCH_POINTER)
+                                    .build());
 
     triggerEventReporting(unknownTimeline.eventTime);
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/TestEventMatchers.h b/services/inputflinger/tests/TestEventMatchers.h
index 6fa3365..f58d8fd 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/TestEventMatchers.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/TestEventMatchers.h
@@ -540,6 +540,34 @@
     return WithKeyCodeMatcher(keyCode);
 }
 
+/// Scan code
+class WithScanCodeMatcher {
+public:
+    using is_gtest_matcher = void;
+    explicit WithScanCodeMatcher(int32_t scanCode) : mScanCode(scanCode) {}
+
+    bool MatchAndExplain(const NotifyKeyArgs& args, std::ostream*) const {
+        return mScanCode == args.scanCode;
+    }
+
+    bool MatchAndExplain(const KeyEvent& event, std::ostream*) const {
+        return mScanCode == event.getKeyCode();
+    }
+
+    void DescribeTo(std::ostream* os) const {
+        *os << "with scan code " << KeyEvent::getLabel(mScanCode);
+    }
+
+    void DescribeNegationTo(std::ostream* os) const { *os << "wrong scan code"; }
+
+private:
+    const int32_t mScanCode;
+};
+
+inline WithScanCodeMatcher WithScanCode(int32_t scanCode) {
+    return WithScanCodeMatcher(scanCode);
+}
+
 /// EventId
 class WithEventIdMatcher {
 public:
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/InputReaderFuzzer.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/InputReaderFuzzer.cpp
index 5442a65..64f3c27 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/InputReaderFuzzer.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/InputReaderFuzzer.cpp
@@ -171,6 +171,10 @@
 
     void notifyMouseCursorFadedOnTyping() override { reader->notifyMouseCursorFadedOnTyping(); }
 
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) override {
+        return reader->setKernelWakeEnabled(deviceId, enabled);
+    }
+
 private:
     std::unique_ptr<InputReaderInterface> reader;
 };
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/KeyboardInputFuzzer.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/KeyboardInputFuzzer.cpp
index 9e02502..11b038b 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/KeyboardInputFuzzer.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/KeyboardInputFuzzer.cpp
@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@
                                                  nullptr);
                 },
                 [&]() -> void { mapper.getMetaState(); },
-                [&]() -> void { mapper.updateMetaState(fdp->ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>()); },
                 [&]() -> void { mapper.getAssociatedDisplayId(); },
         })();
     }
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/LatencyTrackerFuzzer.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/LatencyTrackerFuzzer.cpp
index 908fa40..157a333 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/LatencyTrackerFuzzer.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/LatencyTrackerFuzzer.cpp
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "../../InputDeviceMetricsSource.h"
 #include "../InputEventTimeline.h"
+#include "NotifyArgsBuilders.h"
 #include "dispatcher/LatencyTracker.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -61,40 +62,49 @@
 
     // Make some pre-defined tokens to ensure that some timelines are complete.
     std::array<sp<IBinder> /*token*/, 10> predefinedTokens;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < predefinedTokens.size(); i++) {
-        predefinedTokens[i] = sp<BBinder>::make();
+    for (sp<IBinder>& token : predefinedTokens) {
+        token = sp<BBinder>::make();
     }
 
     // Randomly invoke LatencyTracker api's until randomness is exhausted.
     while (fdp.remaining_bytes() > 0) {
         fdp.PickValueInArray<std::function<void()>>({
                 [&]() -> void {
-                    int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
-                    nsecs_t eventTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
-                    nsecs_t readTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    const int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+                    const nsecs_t eventTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    const nsecs_t readTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
                     const DeviceId deviceId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+                    const int32_t source = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
                     std::set<InputDeviceUsageSource> sources = {
                             fdp.ConsumeEnum<InputDeviceUsageSource>()};
                     const int32_t inputEventActionType = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
                     const InputEventType inputEventType = fdp.ConsumeEnum<InputEventType>();
-                    tracker.trackListener(inputEventId, eventTime, readTime, deviceId, sources,
-                                          inputEventActionType, inputEventType);
+                    const NotifyMotionArgs args =
+                            MotionArgsBuilder(inputEventActionType, source, inputEventId)
+                                    .eventTime(eventTime)
+                                    .readTime(readTime)
+                                    .deviceId(deviceId)
+                                    .pointer(PointerBuilder(/*id=*/0, ToolType::FINGER)
+                                                     .x(100)
+                                                     .y(200))
+                                    .build();
+                    tracker.trackListener(args);
                 },
                 [&]() -> void {
-                    int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+                    const int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
                     sp<IBinder> connectionToken = getConnectionToken(fdp, predefinedTokens);
-                    nsecs_t deliveryTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
-                    nsecs_t consumeTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
-                    nsecs_t finishTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    const nsecs_t deliveryTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    const nsecs_t consumeTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    const nsecs_t finishTime = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
                     tracker.trackFinishedEvent(inputEventId, connectionToken, deliveryTime,
                                                consumeTime, finishTime);
                 },
                 [&]() -> void {
-                    int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
+                    const int32_t inputEventId = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<int32_t>();
                     sp<IBinder> connectionToken = getConnectionToken(fdp, predefinedTokens);
-                    std::array<nsecs_t, GraphicsTimeline::SIZE> graphicsTimeline;
-                    for (size_t i = 0; i < graphicsTimeline.size(); i++) {
-                        graphicsTimeline[i] = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
+                    std::array<nsecs_t, GraphicsTimeline::SIZE> graphicsTimeline{};
+                    for (nsecs_t& t : graphicsTimeline) {
+                        t = fdp.ConsumeIntegral<nsecs_t>();
                     }
                     tracker.trackGraphicsLatency(inputEventId, connectionToken, graphicsTimeline);
                 },
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/MapperHelpers.h b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/MapperHelpers.h
index fa8270a..60c676d 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/MapperHelpers.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/fuzzers/MapperHelpers.h
@@ -269,6 +269,9 @@
     status_t enableDevice(int32_t deviceId) override { return mFdp->ConsumeIntegral<status_t>(); }
     status_t disableDevice(int32_t deviceId) override { return mFdp->ConsumeIntegral<status_t>(); }
     void sysfsNodeChanged(const std::string& sysfsNodePath) override {}
+    bool setKernelWakeEnabled(int32_t deviceId, bool enabled) override {
+        return mFdp->ConsumeBool();
+    }
 };
 
 class FuzzInputReaderPolicy : public InputReaderPolicyInterface {
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/SensorService.cpp b/services/sensorservice/SensorService.cpp
index 060508c..eabbb39 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/SensorService.cpp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/SensorService.cpp
@@ -2049,9 +2049,10 @@
     }
 
     ConnectionSafeAutolock connLock = mConnectionHolder.lock(mLock);
-    if (mCurrentOperatingMode != NORMAL && mCurrentOperatingMode != REPLAY_DATA_INJECTION &&
-           !isAllowListedPackage(connection->getPackageName())) {
-        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    if (mCurrentOperatingMode != NORMAL &&
+        !isInjectionMode(mCurrentOperatingMode) &&
+        !isAllowListedPackage(connection->getPackageName())) {
+      return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
 
     SensorRecord* rec = mActiveSensors.valueFor(handle);
diff --git a/services/stats/Android.bp b/services/stats/Android.bp
index 6b99627..f698515 100644
--- a/services/stats/Android.bp
+++ b/services/stats/Android.bp
@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
     default_applicable_licenses: ["frameworks_native_license"],
 }
 
+vintf_fragment {
+    name: "android.frameworks.stats-service.xml",
+    src: "android.frameworks.stats-service.xml",
+}
+
 cc_library_shared {
     name: "libstatshidl",
     srcs: [
@@ -38,7 +43,7 @@
     local_include_dirs: [
         "include/stats",
     ],
-    vintf_fragments: [
+    vintf_fragment_modules: [
         "android.frameworks.stats-service.xml",
     ],
 }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
index c2a9880..d500ae8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@
         "libpowermanager",
         "libprocessgroup",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-lite",
+        "libstatslog_surfaceflinger",
         "libsync",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
@@ -173,7 +174,6 @@
         "DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.cpp",
         "DisplayRenderArea.cpp",
         "Effects/Daltonizer.cpp",
-        "EventLog/EventLog.cpp",
         "FrontEnd/LayerCreationArgs.cpp",
         "FrontEnd/LayerHandle.cpp",
         "FrontEnd/LayerSnapshot.cpp",
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
         "libSurfaceFlingerProp",
     ],
 
-    logtags: ["EventLog/EventLogTags.logtags"],
+    logtags: ["surfaceflinger.logtags"],
 }
 
 subdirs = [
@@ -314,3 +314,37 @@
         "libSurfaceFlingerProperties",
     ],
 }
+
+cc_library {
+    name: "libstatslog_surfaceflinger",
+    generated_sources: ["statslog_surfaceflinger.cpp"],
+    generated_headers: ["statslog_surfaceflinger.h"],
+    export_generated_headers: ["statslog_surfaceflinger.h"],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder",
+        "libstatsbootstrap",
+        "libutils",
+        "android.os.statsbootstrap_aidl-cpp",
+    ],
+}
+
+genrule {
+    name: "statslog_surfaceflinger.h",
+    tools: ["stats-log-api-gen"],
+    cmd: "$(location stats-log-api-gen) --header $(genDir)/statslog_surfaceflinger.h" +
+        " --module surfaceflinger --namespace android,surfaceflinger,stats --bootstrap",
+    out: [
+        "statslog_surfaceflinger.h",
+    ],
+}
+
+genrule {
+    name: "statslog_surfaceflinger.cpp",
+    tools: ["stats-log-api-gen"],
+    cmd: "$(location stats-log-api-gen) --cpp $(genDir)/statslog_surfaceflinger.cpp" +
+        " --module surfaceflinger --namespace android,surfaceflinger,stats" +
+        " --importHeader statslog_surfaceflinger.h --bootstrap",
+    out: [
+        "statslog_surfaceflinger.cpp",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
index 5c5d0cd..cfcce47 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
@@ -198,25 +198,23 @@
 // these buffers and fire a NO_FENCE to release it. This ensures that all
 // promises for buffer releases are fulfilled at the end of composition.
 void CompositionEngine::postComposition(CompositionRefreshArgs& args) {
-    if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-        SFTRACE_CALL();
-        ALOGV(__FUNCTION__);
+    SFTRACE_CALL();
+    ALOGV(__FUNCTION__);
 
-        for (auto& layerFE : args.layers) {
-            if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
-                LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
-                layerFE->setReleaseFence(Fence::NO_FENCE);
-            }
+    for (auto& layerFE : args.layers) {
+        if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
+            LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
+            layerFE->setReleaseFence(Fence::NO_FENCE);
         }
+    }
 
-        // List of layersWithQueuedFrames does not necessarily overlap with
-        // list of layers, so those layersWithQueuedFrames also need any
-        // unfulfilled promises to be resolved for completeness.
-        for (auto& layerFE : args.layersWithQueuedFrames) {
-            if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
-                LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
-                layerFE->setReleaseFence(Fence::NO_FENCE);
-            }
+    // List of layersWithQueuedFrames does not necessarily overlap with
+    // list of layers, so those layersWithQueuedFrames also need any
+    // unfulfilled promises to be resolved for completeness.
+    for (auto& layerFE : args.layersWithQueuedFrames) {
+        if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
+            LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
+            layerFE->setReleaseFence(Fence::NO_FENCE);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
index 58c82db..bb45613 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
@@ -1613,13 +1613,7 @@
             releaseFence =
                     Fence::merge("LayerRelease", releaseFence, frame.clientTargetAcquireFence);
         }
-        if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-            layer->getLayerFE().setReleaseFence(releaseFence);
-        } else {
-            layer->getLayerFE()
-                    .onLayerDisplayed(ftl::yield<FenceResult>(std::move(releaseFence)).share(),
-                                      outputState.layerFilter.layerStack);
-        }
+        layer->getLayerFE().setReleaseFence(releaseFence);
     }
 
     // We've got a list of layers needing fences, that are disjoint with
@@ -1627,12 +1621,7 @@
     // supply them with the present fence.
     for (auto& weakLayer : mReleasedLayers) {
         if (const auto layer = weakLayer.promote()) {
-            if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-                layer->setReleaseFence(frame.presentFence);
-            } else {
-                layer->onLayerDisplayed(ftl::yield<FenceResult>(frame.presentFence).share(),
-                                        outputState.layerFilter.layerStack);
-            }
+            layer->setReleaseFence(frame.presentFence);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
index 639164d..48ebc32 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@
 #include "TimeStats/TimeStats.h"
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 
-#include <variant>
-
 using namespace com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger;
 
 namespace android::compositionengine {
@@ -494,9 +492,6 @@
 };
 
 TEST_F(CompositionEnginePostCompositionTest, postCompositionReleasesAllFences) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, true);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-
     EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer1FE, getReleaseFencePromiseStatus)
             .WillOnce(Return(LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::FULFILLED));
     EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer2FE, getReleaseFencePromiseStatus)
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
index e3a799c..74ff124 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include <ui/Rect.h>
 #include <ui/Region.h>
 
-#include <cmath>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <variant>
 
@@ -3266,57 +3265,9 @@
     mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
 }
 
-TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, releaseFencesAreSentToLayerFE) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, false);
-    ASSERT_FALSE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-    // Simulate getting release fences from each layer, and ensure they are passed to the
-    // front-end layer interface for each layer correctly.
-
-    mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
-
-    // Create three unique fence instances
-    sp<Fence> layer1Fence = sp<Fence>::make();
-    sp<Fence> layer2Fence = sp<Fence>::make();
-    sp<Fence> layer3Fence = sp<Fence>::make();
-
-    Output::FrameFences frameFences;
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer1.hwc2Layer, layer1Fence);
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer2.hwc2Layer, layer2Fence);
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer3.hwc2Layer, layer3Fence);
-
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, presentFrame()).WillOnce(Return(frameFences));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, onPresentDisplayCompleted());
-
-    // Compare the pointers values of each fence to make sure the correct ones
-    // are passed. This happens to work with the current implementation, but
-    // would not survive certain calls like Fence::merge() which would return a
-    // new instance.
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer1.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&layer1Fence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                     ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(layer1Fence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer2.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&layer2Fence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                     ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(layer2Fence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer3.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&layer3Fence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                     ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(layer3Fence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-
-    constexpr bool kFlushEvenWhenDisabled = false;
-    mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
-}
-
 TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, releaseFencesAreSetInLayerFE) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, true);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
     // Simulate getting release fences from each layer, and ensure they are passed to the
     // front-end layer interface for each layer correctly.
-
     mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
 
     // Create three unique fence instances
@@ -3353,37 +3304,7 @@
     mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
 }
 
-TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, releaseFencesIncludeClientTargetAcquireFence) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, false);
-    ASSERT_FALSE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-
-    mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
-    mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = true;
-
-    Output::FrameFences frameFences;
-    frameFences.clientTargetAcquireFence = sp<Fence>::make();
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer1.hwc2Layer, sp<Fence>::make());
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer2.hwc2Layer, sp<Fence>::make());
-    frameFences.layerFences.emplace(&mLayer3.hwc2Layer, sp<Fence>::make());
-
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, presentFrame()).WillOnce(Return(frameFences));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, onPresentDisplayCompleted());
-
-    // Fence::merge is called, and since none of the fences are actually valid,
-    // Fence::NO_FENCE is returned and passed to each onLayerDisplayed() call.
-    // This is the best we can do without creating a real kernel fence object.
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer1.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed).WillOnce(Return());
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer2.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed).WillOnce(Return());
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer3.layerFE, onLayerDisplayed).WillOnce(Return());
-
-    constexpr bool kFlushEvenWhenDisabled = false;
-    mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
-}
-
 TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, setReleaseFencesIncludeClientTargetAcquireFence) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, true);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-
     mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
     mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = true;
 
@@ -3406,62 +3327,7 @@
     mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
 }
 
-TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, releasedLayersSentPresentFence) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, false);
-    ASSERT_FALSE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-
-    mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
-    mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = true;
-
-    // This should happen even if there are no (current) output layers.
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillOnce(Return(0u));
-
-    // Load up the released layers with some mock instances
-    sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>> releasedLayer1 = sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>>::make();
-    sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>> releasedLayer2 = sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>>::make();
-    sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>> releasedLayer3 = sp<StrictMock<mock::LayerFE>>::make();
-    Output::ReleasedLayers layers;
-    layers.push_back(releasedLayer1);
-    layers.push_back(releasedLayer2);
-    layers.push_back(releasedLayer3);
-    mOutput.setReleasedLayers(std::move(layers));
-
-    // Set up a fake present fence
-    sp<Fence> presentFence = sp<Fence>::make();
-    Output::FrameFences frameFences;
-    frameFences.presentFence = presentFence;
-
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, presentFrame()).WillOnce(Return(frameFences));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, onPresentDisplayCompleted());
-
-    // Each released layer should be given the presentFence.
-    EXPECT_CALL(*releasedLayer1, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&presentFence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                      ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(presentFence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-    EXPECT_CALL(*releasedLayer2, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&presentFence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                      ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(presentFence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-    EXPECT_CALL(*releasedLayer3, onLayerDisplayed(_, _))
-            .WillOnce([&presentFence](ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                                      ui::LayerStack) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(FenceResult(presentFence), futureFenceResult.get());
-            });
-
-    constexpr bool kFlushEvenWhenDisabled = false;
-    mOutput.presentFrameAndReleaseLayers(kFlushEvenWhenDisabled);
-
-    // After the call the list of released layers should have been cleared.
-    EXPECT_TRUE(mOutput.getReleasedLayersForTest().empty());
-}
-
 TEST_F(OutputPostFramebufferTest, setReleasedLayersSentPresentFence) {
-    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::ce_fence_promise, true);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise());
-
     mOutput.mState.isEnabled = true;
     mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = true;
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
index e37c0ba..7d77634 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@
         const int32_t dpiX = getAttribute(hwcDisplayId, configId, hal::Attribute::DPI_X);
         const int32_t dpiY = getAttribute(hwcDisplayId, configId, hal::Attribute::DPI_Y);
         const DisplayConfiguration::Dpi hwcDpi =
-                DisplayConfiguration::Dpi{dpiX == -1 ? dpiY : dpiX / 1000.f,
+                DisplayConfiguration::Dpi{dpiX == -1 ? dpiX : dpiX / 1000.f,
                                           dpiY == -1 ? dpiY : dpiY / 1000.f};
         const DisplayConfiguration::Dpi estimatedDPI =
                 getEstimatedDotsPerInchFromSize(hwcDisplayId, hwcMode);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/PowerAdvisor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/PowerAdvisor.cpp
index 334c104..c914ec3 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/PowerAdvisor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/PowerAdvisor.cpp
@@ -240,7 +240,8 @@
                                                                  &mSessionConfig);
             if (ret.isOk()) {
                 mHintSession = ret.value();
-                if (FlagManager::getInstance().adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed()) {
+                if (FlagManager::getInstance().adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed() &&
+                    FlagManager::getInstance().adpf_fmq_sf()) {
                     setUpFmq();
                 }
             }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b60952..0000000
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
-#pragma clang diagnostic push
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <log/log.h>
-
-#include "EventLog.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-ANDROID_SINGLETON_STATIC_INSTANCE(EventLog)
-
-
-EventLog::EventLog() {
-}
-
-void EventLog::doLogFrameDurations(const std::string_view& name, const int32_t* durations,
-                                   size_t numDurations) {
-    EventLog::TagBuffer buffer(LOGTAG_SF_FRAME_DUR);
-    buffer.startList(1 + numDurations);
-    buffer.writeString(name);
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < numDurations; i++) {
-        buffer.writeInt32(durations[i]);
-    }
-    buffer.endList();
-    buffer.log();
-}
-
-void EventLog::logFrameDurations(const std::string_view& name, const int32_t* durations,
-                                 size_t numDurations) {
-    EventLog::getInstance().doLogFrameDurations(name, durations, numDurations);
-}
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-EventLog::TagBuffer::TagBuffer(int32_t tag)
-    : mPos(0), mTag(tag), mOverflow(false) {
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::log() {
-    if (mOverflow) {
-        ALOGW("couldn't log to binary event log: overflow.");
-    } else if (android_bWriteLog(mTag, mStorage, mPos) < 0) {
-        ALOGE("couldn't log to EventLog: %s", strerror(errno));
-    }
-    // purge the buffer
-    mPos = 0;
-    mOverflow = false;
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::startList(int8_t count) {
-    if (mOverflow) return;
-    const size_t needed = 1 + sizeof(count);
-    if (mPos + needed > STORAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
-        mOverflow = true;
-        return;
-    }
-    mStorage[mPos + 0] = EVENT_TYPE_LIST;
-    mStorage[mPos + 1] = count;
-    mPos += needed;
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::endList() {
-    if (mOverflow) return;
-    const size_t needed = 1;
-    if (mPos + needed > STORAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
-        mOverflow = true;
-        return;
-    }
-    mStorage[mPos + 0] = '\n';
-    mPos += needed;
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::writeInt32(int32_t value) {
-    if (mOverflow) return;
-    const size_t needed = 1 + sizeof(value);
-    if (mPos + needed > STORAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
-        mOverflow = true;
-        return;
-    }
-    mStorage[mPos + 0] = EVENT_TYPE_INT;
-    memcpy(&mStorage[mPos + 1], &value, sizeof(value));
-    mPos += needed;
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::writeInt64(int64_t value) {
-    if (mOverflow) return;
-    const size_t needed = 1 + sizeof(value);
-    if (mPos + needed > STORAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
-        mOverflow = true;
-        return;
-    }
-    mStorage[mPos + 0] = EVENT_TYPE_LONG;
-    memcpy(&mStorage[mPos + 1], &value, sizeof(value));
-    mPos += needed;
-}
-
-void EventLog::TagBuffer::writeString(const std::string_view& value) {
-    if (mOverflow) return;
-    const size_t stringLen = value.length();
-    const size_t needed = 1 + sizeof(int32_t) + stringLen;
-    if (mPos + needed > STORAGE_MAX_SIZE) {
-        mOverflow = true;
-        return;
-    }
-    mStorage[mPos + 0] = EVENT_TYPE_STRING;
-    memcpy(&mStorage[mPos + 1], &stringLen, sizeof(int32_t));
-    memcpy(&mStorage[mPos + 5], value.data(), stringLen);
-    mPos += needed;
-}
-
-} // namespace android
-
-// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
-#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.h b/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.h
deleted file mode 100644
index ee3587e..0000000
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <utils/Errors.h>
-#include <utils/Singleton.h>
-
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <string_view>
-
-namespace android {
-
-class EventLog : public Singleton<EventLog> {
-
-public:
-    static void logFrameDurations(const std::string_view& name, const int32_t* durations,
-                                  size_t numDurations);
-
-protected:
-    EventLog();
-
-private:
-    /*
-     * EventLogBuffer is a helper class to construct an in-memory event log
-     * tag. In this version the buffer is not dynamic, so write operation can
-     * fail if there is not enough space in the temporary buffer.
-     * Once constructed, the buffer can be logger by calling the log()
-     * method.
-     */
-
-    class TagBuffer {
-        enum { STORAGE_MAX_SIZE = 128 };
-        int32_t mPos;
-        int32_t mTag;
-        bool mOverflow;
-        char mStorage[STORAGE_MAX_SIZE];
-    public:
-        explicit TagBuffer(int32_t tag);
-
-        void startList(int8_t count);
-        void endList();
-
-        void writeInt32(int32_t);
-        void writeInt64(int64_t);
-        void writeString(const std::string_view&);
-
-        void log();
-    };
-
-    friend class Singleton<EventLog>;
-    EventLog(const EventLog&);
-    EventLog& operator =(const EventLog&);
-
-    enum { LOGTAG_SF_FRAME_DUR = 60100 };
-    void doLogFrameDurations(const std::string_view& name, const int32_t* durations,
-                             size_t numDurations);
-};
-
-} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
index ca8cdc3..93d0313 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
@@ -26,16 +26,10 @@
 #include <ui/FrameStats.h>
 
 #include "FrameTracker.h"
-#include "EventLog/EventLog.h"
 
 namespace android {
 
-FrameTracker::FrameTracker() :
-        mOffset(0),
-        mNumFences(0),
-        mDisplayPeriod(0) {
-    resetFrameCountersLocked();
-}
+FrameTracker::FrameTracker() : mOffset(0), mNumFences(0), mDisplayPeriod(0) {}
 
 void FrameTracker::setDesiredPresentTime(nsecs_t presentTime) {
     Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
@@ -73,9 +67,6 @@
 void FrameTracker::advanceFrame() {
     Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
 
-    // Update the statistic to include the frame we just finished.
-    updateStatsLocked(mOffset);
-
     // Advance to the next frame.
     mOffset = (mOffset+1) % NUM_FRAME_RECORDS;
     mFrameRecords[mOffset].desiredPresentTime = INT64_MAX;
@@ -138,19 +129,12 @@
     }
 }
 
-void FrameTracker::logAndResetStats(const std::string_view& name) {
-    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
-    logStatsLocked(name);
-    resetFrameCountersLocked();
-}
-
 void FrameTracker::processFencesLocked() const {
     FrameRecord* records = const_cast<FrameRecord*>(mFrameRecords);
     int& numFences = const_cast<int&>(mNumFences);
 
     for (int i = 1; i < NUM_FRAME_RECORDS && numFences > 0; i++) {
-        size_t idx = (mOffset+NUM_FRAME_RECORDS-i) % NUM_FRAME_RECORDS;
-        bool updated = false;
+        size_t idx = (mOffset + NUM_FRAME_RECORDS - i) % NUM_FRAME_RECORDS;
 
         const std::shared_ptr<FenceTime>& rfence = records[idx].frameReadyFence;
         if (rfence != nullptr) {
@@ -158,7 +142,6 @@
             if (records[idx].frameReadyTime < INT64_MAX) {
                 records[idx].frameReadyFence = nullptr;
                 numFences--;
-                updated = true;
             }
         }
 
@@ -169,59 +152,8 @@
             if (records[idx].actualPresentTime < INT64_MAX) {
                 records[idx].actualPresentFence = nullptr;
                 numFences--;
-                updated = true;
             }
         }
-
-        if (updated) {
-            updateStatsLocked(idx);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void FrameTracker::updateStatsLocked(size_t newFrameIdx) const {
-    int* numFrames = const_cast<int*>(mNumFrames);
-
-    if (mDisplayPeriod > 0 && isFrameValidLocked(newFrameIdx)) {
-        size_t prevFrameIdx = (newFrameIdx+NUM_FRAME_RECORDS-1) %
-                NUM_FRAME_RECORDS;
-
-        if (isFrameValidLocked(prevFrameIdx)) {
-            nsecs_t newPresentTime =
-                    mFrameRecords[newFrameIdx].actualPresentTime;
-            nsecs_t prevPresentTime =
-                    mFrameRecords[prevFrameIdx].actualPresentTime;
-
-            nsecs_t duration = newPresentTime - prevPresentTime;
-            int numPeriods = int((duration + mDisplayPeriod/2) /
-                    mDisplayPeriod);
-
-            for (int i = 0; i < NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS-1; i++) {
-                int nextBucket = 1 << (i+1);
-                if (numPeriods < nextBucket) {
-                    numFrames[i]++;
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // The last duration bucket is a catch-all.
-            numFrames[NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS-1]++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void FrameTracker::resetFrameCountersLocked() {
-    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS; i++) {
-        mNumFrames[i] = 0;
-    }
-}
-
-void FrameTracker::logStatsLocked(const std::string_view& name) const {
-    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS; i++) {
-        if (mNumFrames[i] > 0) {
-            EventLog::logFrameDurations(name, mNumFrames, NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS);
-            return;
-        }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.h b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.h
index bc412ae..fd6fadc 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.h
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@
     // frame time history.
     enum { NUM_FRAME_RECORDS = 128 };
 
-    enum { NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS = 7 };
-
     FrameTracker();
 
     // setDesiredPresentTime sets the time at which the current frame
@@ -142,13 +140,6 @@
     // doesn't grow with NUM_FRAME_RECORDS.
     int mNumFences;
 
-    // mNumFrames keeps a count of the number of frames with a duration in a
-    // particular range of vsync periods.  Element n of the array stores the
-    // number of frames with duration in the half-inclusive range
-    // [2^n, 2^(n+1)).  The last element of the array contains the count for
-    // all frames with duration greater than 2^(NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS-1).
-    int32_t mNumFrames[NUM_FRAME_BUCKETS];
-
     // mDisplayPeriod is the display refresh period of the display for which
     // this FrameTracker is gathering information.
     nsecs_t mDisplayPeriod;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/LayerCreationArgs.h b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/LayerCreationArgs.h
index 0788d1a..07a5724 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/LayerCreationArgs.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/LayerCreationArgs.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
     ui::LayerStack layerStackToMirror = ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK;
     uint32_t parentId = UNASSIGNED_LAYER_ID;
     uint32_t layerIdToMirror = UNASSIGNED_LAYER_ID;
+    std::atomic<int32_t>* pendingBuffers = 0;
 };
 
 } // namespace android::surfaceflinger
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.cpp
index 1eff9d6..713a5c5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.cpp
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@
         ownerUid(args.ownerUid),
         ownerPid(args.ownerPid),
         parentId(args.parentId),
-        layerIdToMirror(args.layerIdToMirror) {
+        layerIdToMirror(args.layerIdToMirror),
+        pendingBuffers(args.pendingBuffers) {
     layerId = static_cast<int32_t>(args.sequence);
     changes |= RequestedLayerState::Changes::Created;
     metadata.merge(args.metadata);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.h b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.h
index 3220e86..7ddd7ba 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrontEnd/RequestedLayerState.h
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@
     uint64_t barrierFrameNumber = 0;
     uint32_t barrierProducerId = 0;
     std::string debugName;
+    std::atomic<int32_t>* pendingBuffers = 0;
 
     // book keeping states
     bool handleAlive = true;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
index 9fdcbd0..c88092b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
@@ -183,9 +183,16 @@
     mFlinger->mTimeStats->onDestroy(layerId);
     mFlinger->mFrameTracer->onDestroy(layerId);
 
-    mFrameTracker.logAndResetStats(mName);
     mFlinger->onLayerDestroyed(this);
 
+    const auto currentTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+    if (mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate > std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point::min()) {
+        mFlinger->mLayerEvents.emplace_back(mOwnerUid, getSequence(), mBufferInfo.mDataspace,
+                                            std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
+                                                    currentTime -
+                                                    mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate));
+    }
+
     if (mDrawingState.sidebandStream != nullptr) {
         mFlinger->mTunnelModeEnabledReporter->decrementTunnelModeCount();
     }
@@ -605,10 +612,6 @@
     mFrameTracker.clearStats();
 }
 
-void Layer::logFrameStats() {
-    mFrameTracker.logAndResetStats(mName);
-}
-
 void Layer::getFrameStats(FrameStats* outStats) const {
     mFrameTracker.getStats(outStats);
 }
@@ -756,54 +759,6 @@
     }
 }
 
-void Layer::onLayerDisplayed(ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> futureFenceResult,
-                             ui::LayerStack layerStack,
-                             std::function<FenceResult(FenceResult)>&& continuation) {
-    sp<CallbackHandle> ch = findCallbackHandle();
-
-    if (!FlagManager::getInstance().screenshot_fence_preservation() && continuation) {
-        futureFenceResult = ftl::Future(futureFenceResult).then(std::move(continuation)).share();
-    }
-
-    if (ch != nullptr) {
-        ch->previousReleaseCallbackId = mPreviousReleaseCallbackId;
-        ch->previousSharedReleaseFences.emplace_back(std::move(futureFenceResult));
-        ch->name = mName;
-    } else if (FlagManager::getInstance().screenshot_fence_preservation()) {
-        // If we didn't get a release callback yet, e.g. some scenarios when capturing screenshots
-        // asynchronously, then make sure we don't drop the fence.
-        mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations.emplace_back(std::move(futureFenceResult),
-                                                           std::move(continuation));
-        std::vector<FenceAndContinuation> mergedFences;
-        sp<Fence> prevFence = nullptr;
-        // For a layer that's frequently screenshotted, try to merge fences to make sure we don't
-        // grow unbounded.
-        for (const auto& futureAndContinuation : mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations) {
-            auto result = futureAndContinuation.future.wait_for(0s);
-            if (result != std::future_status::ready) {
-                mergedFences.emplace_back(futureAndContinuation);
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            mergeFence(getDebugName(),
-                       futureAndContinuation.chain().get().value_or(Fence::NO_FENCE), prevFence);
-        }
-        if (prevFence != nullptr) {
-            mergedFences.emplace_back(ftl::yield(FenceResult(std::move(prevFence))).share());
-        }
-
-        mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations.swap(mergedFences);
-    }
-
-    if (mBufferInfo.mBuffer) {
-        mPreviouslyPresentedLayerStacks.push_back(layerStack);
-    }
-
-    if (mDrawingState.frameNumber > 0) {
-        mDrawingState.previousFrameNumber = mDrawingState.frameNumber;
-    }
-}
-
 void Layer::releasePendingBuffer(nsecs_t dequeueReadyTime) {
     for (const auto& handle : mDrawingState.callbackHandles) {
         handle->bufferReleaseChannel = mBufferReleaseChannel;
@@ -1116,22 +1071,13 @@
             handle->acquireTimeOrFence = mCallbackHandleAcquireTimeOrFence;
             handle->frameNumber = mDrawingState.frameNumber;
             handle->previousFrameNumber = mDrawingState.previousFrameNumber;
-            if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise() &&
-                mPreviousReleaseBufferEndpoint == handle->listener) {
+            if (mPreviousReleaseBufferEndpoint == handle->listener) {
                 // Add fence from previous screenshot now so that it can be dispatched to the
                 // client.
                 for (auto& [_, future] : mAdditionalPreviousReleaseFences) {
                     handle->previousReleaseFences.emplace_back(std::move(future));
                 }
                 mAdditionalPreviousReleaseFences.clear();
-            } else if (FlagManager::getInstance().screenshot_fence_preservation() &&
-                       mPreviousReleaseBufferEndpoint == handle->listener) {
-                // Add fences from previous screenshots now so that they can be dispatched to the
-                // client.
-                for (const auto& futureAndContinution : mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations) {
-                    handle->previousSharedReleaseFences.emplace_back(futureAndContinution.chain());
-                }
-                mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations.clear();
             }
             // Store so latched time and release fence can be set
             mDrawingState.callbackHandles.push_back(handle);
@@ -1323,8 +1269,17 @@
             }
         }
     }
-    if (lastDataspace != mBufferInfo.mDataspace) {
+    if (lastDataspace != mBufferInfo.mDataspace ||
+        mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate == std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point::min()) {
         mFlinger->mHdrLayerInfoChanged = true;
+        const auto currentTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+        if (mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate > std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point::min()) {
+            mFlinger->mLayerEvents
+                    .emplace_back(mOwnerUid, getSequence(), lastDataspace,
+                                  std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
+                                          currentTime - mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate));
+        }
+        mBufferInfo.mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate = currentTime;
     }
     if (mBufferInfo.mDesiredHdrSdrRatio != mDrawingState.desiredHdrSdrRatio) {
         mBufferInfo.mDesiredHdrSdrRatio = mDrawingState.desiredHdrSdrRatio;
@@ -1347,7 +1302,7 @@
 }
 
 void Layer::decrementPendingBufferCount() {
-    int32_t pendingBuffers = --mPendingBufferTransactions;
+    int32_t pendingBuffers = --mPendingBuffers;
     tracePendingBufferCount(pendingBuffers);
 }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
index 57093ae..a2716c6 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@
         sp<Fence> mFence;
         uint32_t mTransform{0};
         ui::Dataspace mDataspace{ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN};
+        std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point mTimeSinceDataspaceUpdate =
+                std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point::min();
         Rect mCrop;
         PixelFormat mPixelFormat{PIXEL_FORMAT_NONE};
         bool mTransformToDisplayInverse{false};
@@ -257,8 +259,6 @@
 
     bool fenceHasSignaled() const;
     void onPreComposition(nsecs_t refreshStartTime);
-    void onLayerDisplayed(ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult>, ui::LayerStack layerStack,
-                          std::function<FenceResult(FenceResult)>&& continuation = nullptr);
 
     // Tracks mLastClientCompositionFence and gets the callback handle for this layer.
     sp<CallbackHandle> findCallbackHandle();
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@
 
     // See mPendingBufferTransactions
     void decrementPendingBufferCount();
-    std::atomic<int32_t>* getPendingBufferCounter() { return &mPendingBufferTransactions; }
+    std::atomic<int32_t>* getPendingBufferCounter() { return &mPendingBuffers; }
     std::string getPendingBufferCounterName() { return mBlastTransactionName; }
     void callReleaseBufferCallback(const sp<ITransactionCompletedListener>& listener,
                                    const sp<GraphicBuffer>& buffer, uint64_t framenumber,
@@ -387,20 +387,6 @@
     // from the layer.
     std::vector<ui::LayerStack> mPreviouslyPresentedLayerStacks;
 
-    struct FenceAndContinuation {
-        ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> future;
-        std::function<FenceResult(FenceResult)> continuation;
-
-        ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> chain() const {
-            if (continuation) {
-                return ftl::Future(future).then(continuation).share();
-            } else {
-                return future;
-            }
-        }
-    };
-    std::vector<FenceAndContinuation> mPreviousReleaseFenceAndContinuations;
-
     // Release fences for buffers that have not yet received a release
     // callback. A release callback may not be given when capturing
     // screenshots asynchronously. There may be no buffer update for the
@@ -562,7 +548,7 @@
     //     - If the integer increases, a buffer arrived at the server.
     //     - If the integer decreases in latchBuffer, that buffer was latched
     //     - If the integer decreases in setBuffer, a buffer was dropped
-    std::atomic<int32_t> mPendingBufferTransactions{0};
+    std::atomic<int32_t> mPendingBuffers{0};
 
     // Contains requested position and matrix updates. This will be applied if the client does
     // not specify a destination frame.
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerFE.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerFE.cpp
index 2458614..a346981 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerFE.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerFE.cpp
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 
 #include "LayerFE.h"
 #include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
-#include "common/FlagManager.h"
 #include "ui/FenceResult.h"
 #include "ui/LayerStack.h"
 
@@ -84,8 +83,7 @@
     // Ensures that no promise is left unfulfilled before the LayerFE is destroyed.
     // An unfulfilled promise could occur when a screenshot is attempted, but the
     // render area is invalid and there is no memory for the capture result.
-    if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise() &&
-        mReleaseFencePromiseStatus == ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
+    if (mReleaseFencePromiseStatus == ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::INITIALIZED) {
         setReleaseFence(Fence::NO_FENCE);
     }
 }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
index a0fbab0..44cd319 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
@@ -187,10 +187,6 @@
 void LayerProtoHelper::writeToProto(
         const WindowInfo& inputInfo,
         std::function<perfetto::protos::InputWindowInfoProto*()> getInputWindowInfoProto) {
-    if (inputInfo.token == nullptr) {
-        return;
-    }
-
     perfetto::protos::InputWindowInfoProto* proto = getInputWindowInfoProto();
     proto->set_layout_params_flags(inputInfo.layoutParamsFlags.get());
     proto->set_input_config(inputInfo.inputConfig.get());
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
index 06c2f26..011fd9e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@
 
     FenceResult fenceResult;
     if (FlagManager::getInstance().single_hop_screenshot() &&
-        FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise() && mFlinger.mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
+        mFlinger.mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
         std::vector<sp<LayerFE>> layerFEs;
         auto displayState = mFlinger.getSnapshotsFromMainThread(renderAreaBuilder,
                                                                 getLayerSnapshotsFn, layerFEs);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateSelector.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateSelector.cpp
index ab9014e..eca8df2 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateSelector.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateSelector.cpp
@@ -722,13 +722,17 @@
             const bool inPrimaryPhysicalRange =
                     policy->primaryRanges.physical.includes(modePtr->getPeakFps());
             const bool inPrimaryRenderRange = policy->primaryRanges.render.includes(fps);
-            if (((policy->primaryRangeIsSingleRate() && !inPrimaryPhysicalRange) ||
+            if (!mIsVrrDevice.load() &&
+                ((policy->primaryRangeIsSingleRate() && !inPrimaryPhysicalRange) ||
                  !inPrimaryRenderRange) &&
                 !(layer.focused &&
                   (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::ExplicitDefault ||
                    layer.vote == LayerVoteType::ExplicitExact))) {
                 // Only focused layers with ExplicitDefault frame rate settings are allowed to score
                 // refresh rates outside the primary range.
+                ALOGV("%s ignores %s (primaryRangeIsSingleRate). Current mode = %s",
+                      formatLayerInfo(layer, weight).c_str(), to_string(*modePtr).c_str(),
+                      to_string(activeMode).c_str());
                 continue;
             }
 
@@ -852,7 +856,8 @@
                                    to_string(descending.front().frameRateMode.fps).c_str());
             return {descending, kNoSignals};
         } else {
-            ALOGV("primaryRangeIsSingleRate");
+            ALOGV("%s (primaryRangeIsSingleRate)",
+                  to_string(ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps).c_str());
             SFTRACE_FORMAT_INSTANT("%s (primaryRangeIsSingleRate)",
                                    to_string(ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps).c_str());
             return {ranking, kNoSignals};
@@ -932,6 +937,8 @@
             using LayerVoteType = RefreshRateSelector::LayerVoteType;
 
             if (layer->vote == LayerVoteType::Max || layer->vote == LayerVoteType::Heuristic) {
+                ALOGV("%s: %s skips uid=%d due to the vote", __func__,
+                      formatLayerInfo(*layer, layer->weight).c_str(), layer->ownerUid);
                 skipUid = true;
                 break;
             }
@@ -1014,12 +1021,14 @@
 
         // Layers with ExplicitExactOrMultiple expect touch boost
         if (globalSignals.touch && hasExplicitExactOrMultiple) {
+            ALOGV("%s: Skipping for touch (input signal): uid=%d", __func__, uid);
             continue;
         }
 
         // Mirrors getRankedFrameRates. If there is no ExplicitDefault, expect touch boost and
         // skip frame rate override.
         if (hasHighHint && !hasExplicitDefault) {
+            ALOGV("%s: Skipping for touch (HighHint): uid=%d", __func__, uid);
             continue;
         }
 
@@ -1043,6 +1052,9 @@
                 constexpr bool isSeamlessSwitch = true;
                 const auto layerScore = calculateLayerScoreLocked(*layer, fps, isSeamlessSwitch);
                 score += layer->weight * layerScore;
+                ALOGV("%s: %s gives %s fps score of %.4f", __func__,
+                      formatLayerInfo(*layer, layer->weight).c_str(), to_string(fps).c_str(),
+                      layerScore);
             }
         }
 
@@ -1297,6 +1309,8 @@
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!activeModeOpt);
     mActiveModeOpt = FrameRateMode{activeModeOpt->get()->getPeakFps(),
                                    ftl::as_non_null(activeModeOpt->get())};
+    mIsVrrDevice = FlagManager::getInstance().vrr_config() &&
+            activeModeOpt->get()->getVrrConfig().has_value();
 
     const auto sortedModes = sortByRefreshRate(mDisplayModes);
     mMinRefreshRateModeIt = sortedModes.front();
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
index 5e13154..b83ff19 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
@@ -426,6 +426,8 @@
     eventThreadFor(cycle).onHdcpLevelsChanged(displayId, connectedLevel, maxLevel);
 }
 
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-value" // b/369277774
 bool Scheduler::onDisplayModeChanged(PhysicalDisplayId displayId, const FrameRateMode& mode) {
     const bool isPacesetter =
             FTL_FAKE_GUARD(kMainThreadContext,
@@ -446,6 +448,7 @@
 
     return isPacesetter;
 }
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
 
 void Scheduler::emitModeChangeIfNeeded() {
     if (!mPolicy.modeOpt || !mPolicy.emittedModeOpt) {
@@ -483,6 +486,8 @@
     }
 }
 
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-value" // b/369277774
 void Scheduler::updatePhaseConfiguration(PhysicalDisplayId displayId, Fps refreshRate) {
     const bool isPacesetter =
             FTL_FAKE_GUARD(kMainThreadContext,
@@ -494,6 +499,7 @@
     setVsyncConfig(mVsyncModulator->setVsyncConfigSet(mVsyncConfiguration->getCurrentConfigs()),
                    refreshRate.getPeriod());
 }
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
 
 void Scheduler::setActiveDisplayPowerModeForRefreshRateStats(hal::PowerMode powerMode) {
     mRefreshRateStats->setPowerMode(powerMode);
@@ -909,6 +915,8 @@
     }
 }
 
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-value" // b/369277774
 void Scheduler::updateFrameRateOverrides(GlobalSignals consideredSignals, Fps displayRefreshRate) {
     const bool changed = (std::scoped_lock(mPolicyLock),
                           updateFrameRateOverridesLocked(consideredSignals, displayRefreshRate));
@@ -917,6 +925,7 @@
         onFrameRateOverridesChanged();
     }
 }
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
 
 bool Scheduler::updateFrameRateOverridesLocked(GlobalSignals consideredSignals,
                                                Fps displayRefreshRate) {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
index 9b7766f..d35a76a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
 #include <renderengine/RenderEngine.h>
 #include <renderengine/impl/ExternalTexture.h>
 #include <scheduler/FrameTargeter.h>
+#include <statslog_surfaceflinger.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <ui/ColorSpace.h>
 #include <ui/DebugUtils.h>
@@ -1215,6 +1216,7 @@
     const auto mode = display->refreshRateSelector().getActiveMode();
     info->activeDisplayModeId = ftl::to_underlying(mode.modePtr->getId());
     info->renderFrameRate = mode.fps.getValue();
+    info->hasArrSupport = mode.modePtr->getVrrConfig() && FlagManager::getInstance().vrr_config();
     info->activeColorMode = display->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().colorMode;
     info->hdrCapabilities = filterOut4k30(display->getHdrCapabilities());
 
@@ -2760,16 +2762,6 @@
             compositionengine::Feature::kSnapshotLayerMetadata);
 
     refreshArgs.bufferIdsToUncache = std::move(mBufferIdsToUncache);
-
-    if (!FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-        refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.reserve(mLayersWithQueuedFrames.size());
-        for (auto& [layer, _] : mLayersWithQueuedFrames) {
-            if (const auto& layerFE = layer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(
-                        {static_cast<uint32_t>(layer->sequence)}))
-                refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.push_back(layerFE);
-        }
-    }
-
     refreshArgs.outputColorSetting = mDisplayColorSetting;
     refreshArgs.forceOutputColorMode = mForceColorMode;
 
@@ -2833,51 +2825,35 @@
         layer->onPreComposition(refreshArgs.refreshStartTime);
     }
 
-    if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-        for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-            attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer, layerFE,
-                                            layerFE->mSnapshot->outputFilter.layerStack);
-        }
+    for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
+        attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer, layerFE,
+                                        layerFE->mSnapshot->outputFilter.layerStack);
+    }
 
-        refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.reserve(mLayersWithQueuedFrames.size());
-        for (auto& [layer, _] : mLayersWithQueuedFrames) {
-            if (const auto& layerFE = layer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(
-                        {static_cast<uint32_t>(layer->sequence)})) {
-                refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.push_back(layerFE);
-                // Some layers are not displayed and do not yet have a future release fence
-                if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
-                            LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::UNINITIALIZED ||
-                    layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
-                            LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::FULFILLED) {
-                    // layerStack is invalid because layer is not on a display
-                    attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer.get(), layerFE.get(),
-                                                    ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
-                }
+    refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.reserve(mLayersWithQueuedFrames.size());
+    for (auto& [layer, _] : mLayersWithQueuedFrames) {
+        if (const auto& layerFE =
+                    layer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE({static_cast<uint32_t>(layer->sequence)})) {
+            refreshArgs.layersWithQueuedFrames.push_back(layerFE);
+            // Some layers are not displayed and do not yet have a future release fence
+            if (layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
+                        LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::UNINITIALIZED ||
+                layerFE->getReleaseFencePromiseStatus() ==
+                        LayerFE::ReleaseFencePromiseStatus::FULFILLED) {
+                // layerStack is invalid because layer is not on a display
+                attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer.get(), layerFE.get(),
+                                                ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
             }
         }
+    }
 
-        mCompositionEngine->present(refreshArgs);
-        moveSnapshotsFromCompositionArgs(refreshArgs, layers);
+    mCompositionEngine->present(refreshArgs);
+    moveSnapshotsFromCompositionArgs(refreshArgs, layers);
 
-        for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-            CompositionResult compositionResult{layerFE->stealCompositionResult()};
-            if (compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence) {
-                layer->setWasClientComposed(compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence);
-            }
-        }
-
-    } else {
-        mCompositionEngine->present(refreshArgs);
-        moveSnapshotsFromCompositionArgs(refreshArgs, layers);
-
-        for (auto [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-            CompositionResult compositionResult{layerFE->stealCompositionResult()};
-            for (auto& [releaseFence, layerStack] : compositionResult.releaseFences) {
-                layer->onLayerDisplayed(std::move(releaseFence), layerStack);
-            }
-            if (compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence) {
-                layer->setWasClientComposed(compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence);
-            }
+    for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
+        CompositionResult compositionResult{layerFE->stealCompositionResult()};
+        if (compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence) {
+            layer->setWasClientComposed(compositionResult.lastClientCompositionFence);
         }
     }
 
@@ -3132,13 +3108,8 @@
             auto optDisplay = layerStackToDisplay.get(layerStack);
             if (optDisplay && !optDisplay->get()->isVirtual()) {
                 auto fence = getHwComposer().getPresentFence(optDisplay->get()->getPhysicalId());
-                if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-                    layer->prepareReleaseCallbacks(ftl::yield<FenceResult>(fence),
-                                                   ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
-                } else {
-                    layer->onLayerDisplayed(ftl::yield<FenceResult>(fence).share(),
-                                            ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
-                }
+                layer->prepareReleaseCallbacks(ftl::yield<FenceResult>(fence),
+                                               ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
             }
         }
         layer->releasePendingBuffer(presentTime.ns());
@@ -3176,6 +3147,19 @@
         mAddingHDRLayerInfoListener = false;
     }
 
+    for (const auto& layerEvent : mLayerEvents) {
+        auto result =
+                stats::stats_write(stats::SURFACE_CONTROL_EVENT,
+                                   static_cast<int32_t>(layerEvent.uid),
+                                   static_cast<int64_t>(layerEvent.timeSinceLastEvent.count()),
+                                   static_cast<int32_t>(layerEvent.dataspace));
+        if (result < 0) {
+            ALOGW("Failed to report layer event with error: %d", result);
+        }
+    }
+
+    mLayerEvents.clear();
+
     if (haveNewListeners || mHdrLayerInfoChanged) {
         for (auto& [compositionDisplay, listener] : hdrInfoListeners) {
             HdrLayerInfoReporter::HdrLayerInfo info;
@@ -3287,8 +3271,6 @@
         // getTotalSize returns the total number of buffers that were allocated by SurfaceFlinger
         SFTRACE_INT64("Total Buffer Size", GraphicBufferAllocator::get().getTotalSize());
     }
-
-    logFrameStats(presentTime);
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::commitTransactions() {
@@ -5200,6 +5182,7 @@
                 std::string counterName = layer->getPendingBufferCounterName();
                 mBufferCountTracker.add(LayerHandle::getLayerId(outResult.handle), counterName,
                                         pendingBufferCounter);
+                args.pendingBuffers = pendingBufferCounter;
             }
         } break;
         default:
@@ -7222,8 +7205,7 @@
         return;
     }
 
-    if (FlagManager::getInstance().single_hop_screenshot() &&
-        FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise() && mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
+    if (FlagManager::getInstance().single_hop_screenshot() && mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
         std::vector<sp<LayerFE>> layerFEs;
         auto displayState =
                 getSnapshotsFromMainThread(renderAreaBuilder, getLayerSnapshotsFn, layerFEs);
@@ -7464,10 +7446,8 @@
     auto takeScreenshotFn = [=, this, renderAreaBuilder = std::move(renderAreaBuilder)]() REQUIRES(
                                     kMainThreadContext) mutable -> ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> {
         auto layers = getLayerSnapshotsFn();
-        if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-            for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-                attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer, layerFE.get(), ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
-            }
+        for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
+            attachReleaseFenceFutureToLayer(layer, layerFE.get(), ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
         }
         auto displayState = getDisplayStateFromRenderAreaBuilder(renderAreaBuilder);
 
@@ -7664,36 +7644,13 @@
     // TODO(b/196334700) Once we use RenderEngineThreaded everywhere we can always defer the call
     // to CompositionEngine::present.
     ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult> presentFuture;
-    if (FlagManager::getInstance().single_hop_screenshot() &&
-        FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise() && mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
+    if (FlagManager::getInstance().single_hop_screenshot() && mRenderEngine->isThreaded()) {
         presentFuture = ftl::yield(present()).share();
     } else {
         presentFuture = mRenderEngine->isThreaded() ? ftl::defer(std::move(present)).share()
                                                     : ftl::yield(present()).share();
     }
 
-    if (!FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-        for (auto& [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-            layer->onLayerDisplayed(presentFuture, ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK,
-                                    [layerFE = std::move(layerFE)](FenceResult) {
-                                        if (FlagManager::getInstance()
-                                                    .screenshot_fence_preservation()) {
-                                            const auto compositionResult =
-                                                    layerFE->stealCompositionResult();
-                                            const auto& fences = compositionResult.releaseFences;
-                                            // CompositionEngine may choose to cull layers that
-                                            // aren't visible, so pass a non-fence.
-                                            return fences.empty() ? Fence::NO_FENCE
-                                                                  : fences.back().first.get();
-                                        } else {
-                                            return layerFE->stealCompositionResult()
-                                                    .releaseFences.back()
-                                                    .first.get();
-                                        }
-                                    });
-        }
-    }
-
     return presentFuture;
 }
 
@@ -8643,6 +8600,7 @@
 
     outInfo->activeDisplayModeId = info.activeDisplayModeId;
     outInfo->renderFrameRate = info.renderFrameRate;
+    outInfo->hasArrSupport = info.hasArrSupport;
 
     outInfo->supportedColorModes.clear();
     outInfo->supportedColorModes.reserve(info.supportedColorModes.size());
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
index db0e15e..31218ed 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -1221,6 +1221,14 @@
 
     bool mHdrLayerInfoChanged = false;
 
+    struct LayerEvent {
+        uid_t uid;
+        int32_t layerId;
+        ui::Dataspace dataspace;
+        std::chrono::milliseconds timeSinceLastEvent;
+    };
+    std::vector<LayerEvent> mLayerEvents;
+
     // Used to ensure we omit a callback when HDR layer info listener is newly added but the
     // scene hasn't changed
     bool mAddingHDRLayerInfoListener = false;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.cpp
index c6856ae..de4825b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.cpp
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include "Utils/FenceUtils.h"
 
 #include <binder/IInterface.h>
-#include <common/FlagManager.h>
 #include <common/trace.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 
@@ -127,14 +126,8 @@
     if (surfaceControl) {
         sp<Fence> prevFence = nullptr;
 
-        if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-            for (auto& future : handle->previousReleaseFences) {
-                mergeFence(handle->name.c_str(), future.get().value_or(Fence::NO_FENCE), prevFence);
-            }
-        } else {
-            for (const auto& future : handle->previousSharedReleaseFences) {
-                mergeFence(handle->name.c_str(), future.get().value_or(Fence::NO_FENCE), prevFence);
-            }
+        for (auto& future : handle->previousReleaseFences) {
+            mergeFence(handle->name.c_str(), future.get().value_or(Fence::NO_FENCE), prevFence);
         }
 
         handle->previousReleaseFence = prevFence;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.h b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.h
index 14a7487..d81d8d0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCallbackInvoker.h
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
     std::string name;
     sp<Fence> previousReleaseFence;
     std::vector<ftl::Future<FenceResult>> previousReleaseFences;
-    std::vector<ftl::SharedFuture<FenceResult>> previousSharedReleaseFences;
     std::variant<nsecs_t, sp<Fence>> acquireTimeOrFence = -1;
     nsecs_t latchTime = -1;
     std::optional<uint32_t> transformHint = std::nullopt;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/common/FlagManager.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/common/FlagManager.cpp
index 12d6138..8a81c56 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/common/FlagManager.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/common/FlagManager.cpp
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
     DUMP_SERVER_FLAG(adpf_use_fmq_channel);
 
     /// Trunk stable readonly flags ///
+    DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(adpf_fmq_sf);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(connected_display);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(enable_small_area_detection);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(frame_rate_category_mrr);
@@ -132,7 +133,6 @@
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(fp16_client_target);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(game_default_frame_rate);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(enable_layer_command_batching);
-    DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(screenshot_fence_preservation);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(vulkan_renderengine);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(renderable_buffer_usage);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(vrr_bugfix_24q4);
@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(restore_blur_step);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(dont_skip_on_early_ro);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(protected_if_client);
-    DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(ce_fence_promise);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(idle_screen_refresh_rate_timeout);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(graphite_renderengine);
     DUMP_READ_ONLY_FLAG(filter_frames_before_trace_starts);
@@ -222,6 +221,7 @@
                                 "SkiaTracingFeature__use_skia_tracing")
 
 /// Trunk stable readonly flags ///
+FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(adpf_fmq_sf, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(connected_display, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(enable_small_area_detection, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(frame_rate_category_mrr, "debug.sf.frame_rate_category_mrr")
@@ -239,7 +239,6 @@
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(fp16_client_target, "debug.sf.fp16_client_target")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(game_default_frame_rate, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(enable_layer_command_batching, "debug.sf.enable_layer_command_batching")
-FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(screenshot_fence_preservation, "debug.sf.screenshot_fence_preservation")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(vulkan_renderengine, "debug.renderengine.vulkan")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(renderable_buffer_usage, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(restore_blur_step, "debug.renderengine.restore_blur_step")
@@ -247,7 +246,6 @@
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(protected_if_client, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(vrr_bugfix_24q4, "");
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(vrr_bugfix_dropped_frame, "")
-FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(ce_fence_promise, "");
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(graphite_renderengine, "debug.renderengine.graphite")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(filter_frames_before_trace_starts, "")
 FLAG_MANAGER_READ_ONLY_FLAG(latch_unsignaled_with_auto_refresh_changed, "");
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/common/include/common/FlagManager.h b/services/surfaceflinger/common/include/common/FlagManager.h
index a1be194..b097bf9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/common/include/common/FlagManager.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/common/include/common/FlagManager.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
     bool adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed() const;
 
     /// Trunk stable readonly flags ///
+    bool adpf_fmq_sf() const;
     bool connected_display() const;
     bool frame_rate_category_mrr() const;
     bool enable_small_area_detection() const;
@@ -70,7 +71,6 @@
     bool fp16_client_target() const;
     bool game_default_frame_rate() const;
     bool enable_layer_command_batching() const;
-    bool screenshot_fence_preservation() const;
     bool vulkan_renderengine() const;
     bool vrr_bugfix_24q4() const;
     bool vrr_bugfix_dropped_frame() const;
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
     bool restore_blur_step() const;
     bool dont_skip_on_early_ro() const;
     bool protected_if_client() const;
-    bool ce_fence_promise() const;
     bool idle_screen_refresh_rate_timeout() const;
     bool graphite_renderengine() const;
     bool filter_frames_before_trace_starts() const;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLogTags.logtags b/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger.logtags
similarity index 93%
rename from services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLogTags.logtags
rename to services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger.logtags
index 6c851dd..e68d9f5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLogTags.logtags
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger.logtags
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
 
 # 60100 - 60199 reserved for surfaceflinger
 
-60100 sf_frame_dur (window|3),(dur0|1),(dur1|1),(dur2|1),(dur3|1),(dur4|1),(dur5|1),(dur6|1)
 60110 sf_stop_bootanim (time|2|3)
 
 # NOTE - the range 1000000-2000000 is reserved for partners and others who
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger_flags_new.aconfig b/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger_flags_new.aconfig
index 102e2b6..d724dfc 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger_flags_new.aconfig
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/surfaceflinger_flags_new.aconfig
@@ -4,6 +4,14 @@
 container: "system"
 
 flag {
+  name: "adpf_fmq_sf"
+  namespace: "game"
+  description: "Guards use of the ADPF FMQ system specifically for SurfaceFlinger"
+  bug: "315894228"
+  is_fixed_read_only: true
+} # adpf_fmq_sf
+
+flag {
   name: "adpf_gpu_sf"
   namespace: "game"
   description: "Guards use of the sending ADPF GPU duration hint and load hints from SurfaceFlinger to Power HAL"
@@ -11,6 +19,14 @@
 } # adpf_gpu_sf
 
 flag {
+  name: "arr_setframerate_api"
+  namespace: "core_graphics"
+  description: "New setFrameRate API for Android 16"
+  bug: "356987016"
+  is_fixed_read_only: true
+} # arr_setframerate_api
+
+flag {
   name: "ce_fence_promise"
   namespace: "window_surfaces"
   description: "Moves logic for buffer release fences into LayerFE"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/TransactionTestHarnesses.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/TransactionTestHarnesses.h
index 67a5247..bf5957a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/TransactionTestHarnesses.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/TransactionTestHarnesses.h
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 #define ANDROID_TRANSACTION_TEST_HARNESSES
 
 #include <com_android_graphics_libgui_flags.h>
-#include <common/FlagManager.h>
 #include <ui/DisplayState.h>
 
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
@@ -96,12 +95,8 @@
 #endif // COM_ANDROID_GRAPHICS_LIBGUI_FLAGS(WB_CONSUMER_BASE_OWNS_BQ)
                 t.setDisplayProjection(vDisplay, displayState.orientation,
                                        Rect(displayState.layerStackSpaceRect), Rect(resolution));
-                if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-                    t.setDisplayLayerStack(vDisplay, layerStack);
-                    t.setLayerStack(mirrorSc, layerStack);
-                } else {
-                    t.setDisplayLayerStack(vDisplay, ui::DEFAULT_LAYER_STACK);
-                }
+                t.setDisplayLayerStack(vDisplay, layerStack);
+                t.setLayerStack(mirrorSc, layerStack);
                 t.apply();
                 SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction().apply(true);
 
@@ -121,10 +116,8 @@
                 // CompositionEngine::present may attempt to be called on the same
                 // display multiple times. The layerStack is set to invalid here so
                 // that the display is ignored if that scenario occurs.
-                if (FlagManager::getInstance().ce_fence_promise()) {
-                    t.setLayerStack(mirrorSc, ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
-                    t.apply(true);
-                }
+                t.setLayerStack(mirrorSc, ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK);
+                t.apply(true);
                 SurfaceComposerClient::destroyVirtualDisplay(vDisplay);
                 return sc;
         }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
index f1bd87c..40a6fb8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@
         "libpowermanager",
         "libprocessgroup",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-lite",
+        "libstatslog_surfaceflinger",
         "libSurfaceFlingerProp",
         "libsync",
         "libui",
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PowerAdvisorTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PowerAdvisorTest.cpp
index c879280..8375bb9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PowerAdvisorTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PowerAdvisorTest.cpp
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
     int64_t mSessionId = 123;
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel, true);
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed, false);
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_fmq_sf, false);
 };
 
 bool PowerAdvisorTest::sessionExists() {
@@ -184,6 +185,7 @@
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_gpu_sf,
                       config.adpfGpuFlagOn);
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed, config.usesFmq);
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_fmq_sf, config.usesFmq);
     mPowerAdvisor->onBootFinished();
     bool expectsFmqSuccess = config.usesSharedFmqFlag && !config.fmqFull;
     if (config.usesFmq) {
@@ -789,6 +791,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(PowerAdvisorTest, fmq_sendHint) {
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed, true);
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_fmq_sf, true);
     mPowerAdvisor->onBootFinished();
     SetUpFmq(true, false);
     auto startTime = uptimeNanos();
@@ -807,6 +810,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(PowerAdvisorTest, fmq_sendHint_noSharedFlag) {
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed, true);
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_fmq_sf, true);
     mPowerAdvisor->onBootFinished();
     SetUpFmq(false, false);
     SessionHint hint;
@@ -821,6 +825,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(PowerAdvisorTest, fmq_sendHint_queueFull) {
     SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(android::os::adpf_use_fmq_channel_fixed, true);
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(com::android::graphics::surfaceflinger::flags::adpf_fmq_sf, true);
     mPowerAdvisor->onBootFinished();
     SetUpFmq(true, true);
     ASSERT_EQ(mBackendFmq->availableToRead(), 2uL);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectorTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectorTest.cpp
index 9efe73d..29e1c21 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectorTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectorTest.cpp
@@ -100,7 +100,9 @@
     const std::vector<Fps>& knownFrameRates() const { return mKnownFrameRates; }
 
     using RefreshRateSelector::GetRankedFrameRatesCache;
-    auto& mutableGetRankedRefreshRatesCache() { return mGetRankedFrameRatesCache; }
+    auto& mutableGetRankedRefreshRatesCache() NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+        return mGetRankedFrameRatesCache;
+    }
 
     auto getRankedFrameRates(const std::vector<LayerRequirement>& layers,
                              GlobalSignals signals = {}, Fps pacesetterFps = {}) const {
@@ -138,7 +140,9 @@
         return setPolicy(policy);
     }
 
-    const auto& getPrimaryFrameRates() const { return mPrimaryFrameRates; }
+    const auto& getPrimaryFrameRates() const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+        return mPrimaryFrameRates;
+    }
 };
 
 class RefreshRateSelectorTest : public testing::TestWithParam<Config::FrameRateOverride> {
@@ -304,6 +308,42 @@
                     << " category=" << ftl::enum_string(testCase.frameRateCategory);
         }
     }
+
+    template <class T>
+    std::vector<LayerRequirement> createLayers(const std::initializer_list<T>& surfaceVotes) {
+        std::vector<LayerRequirement> layers;
+        for (auto surfaceVote : surfaceVotes) {
+            ALOGI("**** %s: Adding layers for %s: (desiredFrameRate=%s, voteType=%s), "
+                  "(frameRateCategory=%s)",
+                  __func__, surfaceVote.name.c_str(),
+                  to_string(surfaceVote.desiredFrameRate).c_str(),
+                  ftl::enum_string(surfaceVote.voteType).c_str(),
+                  ftl::enum_string(surfaceVote.frameRateCategory).c_str());
+
+            if (surfaceVote.desiredFrameRate.isValid()) {
+                std::stringstream ss;
+                ss << surfaceVote.name << " (" << surfaceVote.weight << "): ExplicitDefault ("
+                   << to_string(surfaceVote.desiredFrameRate) << ")";
+                LayerRequirement layer = {.name = ss.str(),
+                                          .vote = surfaceVote.voteType,
+                                          .desiredRefreshRate = surfaceVote.desiredFrameRate,
+                                          .weight = surfaceVote.weight};
+                layers.push_back(layer);
+            }
+
+            if (surfaceVote.frameRateCategory != FrameRateCategory::Default) {
+                std::stringstream ss;
+                ss << surfaceVote.name << " (" << surfaceVote.weight << "): ExplicitCategory ("
+                   << ftl::enum_string(surfaceVote.frameRateCategory) << ")";
+                LayerRequirement layer = {.name = ss.str(),
+                                          .vote = LayerVoteType::ExplicitCategory,
+                                          .frameRateCategory = surfaceVote.frameRateCategory,
+                                          .weight = surfaceVote.weight};
+                layers.push_back(layer);
+            }
+        }
+        return layers;
+    }
 };
 
 RefreshRateSelectorTest::RefreshRateSelectorTest() {
@@ -1772,6 +1812,98 @@
             selector);
 }
 
+TEST_P(RefreshRateSelectorTest, getBestFrameRateMode_multiSurface_arr) {
+    if (GetParam() != Config::FrameRateOverride::Enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    SET_FLAG_FOR_TEST(flags::vrr_config, true);
+
+    auto selector = createSelector(kVrrMode_120, kModeId120);
+
+    // Switch the policy to be more like an ARR device (primary range is a single rate).
+    constexpr FpsRange k120_120Hz = {120_Hz, 120_Hz};
+    constexpr FpsRange k0_120Hz = {0_Hz, 120_Hz};
+    constexpr FpsRanges kPrimaryRanges = {/*physical*/ k120_120Hz,
+                                          /*render*/ k120_120Hz};
+    constexpr FpsRanges kAppRequestRanges = {/*physical*/ k120_120Hz,
+                                             /*render*/ k0_120Hz};
+    EXPECT_EQ(SetPolicyResult::Changed,
+              selector.setDisplayManagerPolicy(
+                      {/*defaultMode*/ kModeId120, kPrimaryRanges, kAppRequestRanges}));
+
+    // Surface can translate to multiple layers in SF  scheduler due to category and frame rate
+    // value.
+    struct SurfaceVote {
+        // Params
+        std::string name = "";
+        Fps desiredFrameRate = 0_Hz;
+        LayerVoteType voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitDefault;
+        FrameRateCategory frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::Default;
+        float weight = 1.f;
+    };
+
+    auto layers = createLayers(
+            std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{{.name = "60 fixed source",
+                                                .desiredFrameRate = 60_Hz,
+                                                .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+                                                .weight = 0.27f},
+                                               {.name = "1 fixed source + NoPreference",
+                                                .desiredFrameRate = 1_Hz,
+                                                .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+                                                .frameRateCategory =
+                                                        FrameRateCategory::NoPreference}});
+    auto actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    EXPECT_EQ(60_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+
+    layers = createLayers(
+            std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{{.name = "60 fixed source",
+                                                .desiredFrameRate = 60_Hz,
+                                                .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+                                                .weight = 0.27f},
+                                               {.name = "1 fixed source + Normal",
+                                                .desiredFrameRate = 1_Hz,
+                                                .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+                                                .frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::Normal}});
+    actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    EXPECT_EQ(60_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+
+    layers = createLayers(std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{
+            {.name = "30 fixed source + NoPreference",
+             .desiredFrameRate = 30_Hz,
+             .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+             .frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::NoPreference}});
+    actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    EXPECT_EQ(30_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+
+    layers = createLayers(std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{
+            {.name = "1 fixed source + NoPreference",
+             .desiredFrameRate = 1_Hz,
+             .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+             .frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::NoPreference}});
+    actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    // Result affected by RefreshRateSelector.kMinSupportedFrameRate.
+    EXPECT_EQ(20_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+
+    layers = createLayers(std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{
+            {.name = "24 fixed source + NoPreference",
+             .desiredFrameRate = 24_Hz,
+             .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+             .frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::NoPreference}});
+    actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    EXPECT_EQ(24_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+
+    layers = createLayers(std::initializer_list<SurfaceVote>{
+            {.name = "23.976 fixed source + NoPreference",
+             .desiredFrameRate = 23.976_Hz,
+             .voteType = LayerVoteType::ExplicitExactOrMultiple,
+             .frameRateCategory = FrameRateCategory::NoPreference}});
+    actualRankedFrameRates = selector.getRankedFrameRates(layers);
+    // Chooses 120 unless certain threshold is set, see tests test23976Chooses120 and
+    // test23976Chooses60IfThresholdIs120.
+    EXPECT_EQ(120_Hz, actualRankedFrameRates.ranking.front().frameRateMode.fps);
+}
+
 TEST_P(RefreshRateSelectorTest, getBestFrameRateMode_withFrameRateCategory_60_120) {
     auto selector = createSelector(makeModes(kMode60, kMode120), kModeId60);
 
diff --git a/services/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.cpp b/services/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.cpp
index 4ac1618..3ddc4f2 100644
--- a/services/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.cpp
+++ b/services/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.cpp
@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositeEffect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePrimitive;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePwleV2;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Effect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::EffectStrength;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PrimitivePwle;
-using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2OutputMapEntry;
-using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2Primitive;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::VendorEffect;
 
 using std::chrono::milliseconds;
@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@
         mInfoCache.mMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration =
                 getMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDurationInternal();
     }
+    if (mInfoCache.mFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.isFailed()) {
+        mInfoCache.mFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap =
+                getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal();
+    }
     return mInfoCache.get();
 }
 
@@ -127,8 +131,7 @@
     return HalResult<void>::unsupported();
 }
 
-HalResult<void> HalWrapper::composePwleV2(const std::vector<PwleV2Primitive>&,
-                                          const std::function<void()>&) {
+HalResult<void> HalWrapper::composePwleV2(const CompositePwleV2&, const std::function<void()>&) {
     ALOGV("Skipped composePwleV2 because it's not available in Vibrator HAL");
     return HalResult<void>::unsupported();
 }
@@ -239,6 +242,13 @@
     return HalResult<milliseconds>::unsupported();
 }
 
+HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>
+HalWrapper::getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal() {
+    ALOGV("Skipped getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal because it's not "
+          "available in Vibrator HAL");
+    return HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>::unsupported();
+}
+
 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 HalResult<void> AidlHalWrapper::ping() {
@@ -349,7 +359,7 @@
     return HalResultFactory::fromStatus(getHal()->composePwle(primitives, cb));
 }
 
-HalResult<void> AidlHalWrapper::composePwleV2(const std::vector<PwleV2Primitive>& composite,
+HalResult<void> AidlHalWrapper::composePwleV2(const CompositePwleV2& composite,
                                               const std::function<void()>& completionCallback) {
     // This method should always support callbacks, so no need to double check.
     auto cb = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<HalCallbackWrapper>(completionCallback);
@@ -487,6 +497,15 @@
     return HalResultFactory::fromStatus<milliseconds>(std::move(status), milliseconds(durationMs));
 }
 
+HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>
+AidlHalWrapper::getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal() {
+    std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry> frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap;
+    auto status = getHal()->getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap(&frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap);
+    return HalResultFactory::fromStatus<
+            std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>(std::move(status),
+                                                        frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap);
+}
+
 std::shared_ptr<Aidl::IVibrator> AidlHalWrapper::getHal() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mHandleMutex);
     return mHandle;
diff --git a/services/vibratorservice/include/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.h b/services/vibratorservice/include/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.h
index 4938b15..339a6e1 100644
--- a/services/vibratorservice/include/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.h
+++ b/services/vibratorservice/include/vibratorservice/VibratorHalWrapper.h
@@ -243,6 +243,8 @@
     using EffectStrength = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::EffectStrength;
     using CompositePrimitive = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePrimitive;
     using Braking = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
+    using FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry =
+            aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry;
 
     const HalResult<Capabilities> capabilities;
     const HalResult<std::vector<Effect>> supportedEffects;
@@ -261,6 +263,7 @@
     const HalResult<int32_t> maxEnvelopeEffectSize;
     const HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration;
     const HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration;
+    const HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>> frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap;
 
     void logFailures() const {
         logFailure<Capabilities>(capabilities, "getCapabilities");
@@ -284,6 +287,9 @@
                                               "getMinEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration");
         logFailure<std::chrono::milliseconds>(maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration,
                                               "getMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration");
+        logFailure<
+                std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>(frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap,
+                                                            "getfrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap");
     }
 
     bool shouldRetry() const {
@@ -296,7 +302,8 @@
                 qFactor.shouldRetry() || maxAmplitudes.shouldRetry() ||
                 maxEnvelopeEffectSize.shouldRetry() ||
                 minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.shouldRetry() ||
-                maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.shouldRetry();
+                maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.shouldRetry() ||
+                frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.shouldRetry();
     }
 
 private:
@@ -327,7 +334,8 @@
                 mMaxAmplitudes,
                 mMaxEnvelopeEffectSize,
                 mMinEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration,
-                mMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration};
+                mMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration,
+                mFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap};
     }
 
 private:
@@ -359,6 +367,8 @@
             HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds>::transactionFailed(MSG);
     HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> mMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration =
             HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds>::transactionFailed(MSG);
+    HalResult<std::vector<Info::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>> mFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap =
+            HalResult<std::vector<Info::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>::transactionFailed(MSG);
 
     friend class HalWrapper;
 };
@@ -373,8 +383,9 @@
     using CompositeEffect = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositeEffect;
     using Braking = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
     using PrimitivePwle = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PrimitivePwle;
-    using PwleV2Primitive = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2Primitive;
-    using PwleV2OutputMapEntry = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2OutputMapEntry;
+    using CompositePwleV2 = aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePwleV2;
+    using FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry =
+            aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry;
 
     explicit HalWrapper(std::shared_ptr<CallbackScheduler> scheduler)
           : mCallbackScheduler(std::move(scheduler)) {}
@@ -412,7 +423,7 @@
     virtual HalResult<void> performPwleEffect(const std::vector<PrimitivePwle>& primitives,
                                               const std::function<void()>& completionCallback);
 
-    virtual HalResult<void> composePwleV2(const std::vector<PwleV2Primitive>& composite,
+    virtual HalResult<void> composePwleV2(const CompositePwleV2& composite,
                                           const std::function<void()>& completionCallback);
 
 protected:
@@ -442,6 +453,8 @@
     virtual HalResult<int32_t> getMaxEnvelopeEffectSizeInternal();
     virtual HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> getMinEnvelopeEffectControlPointDurationInternal();
     virtual HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> getMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDurationInternal();
+    virtual HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>
+    getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal();
 
 private:
     std::mutex mInfoMutex;
@@ -498,7 +511,7 @@
             const std::vector<PrimitivePwle>& primitives,
             const std::function<void()>& completionCallback) override final;
 
-    HalResult<void> composePwleV2(const std::vector<PwleV2Primitive>& composite,
+    HalResult<void> composePwleV2(const CompositePwleV2& composite,
                                   const std::function<void()>& completionCallback) override final;
 
 protected:
@@ -518,13 +531,14 @@
     HalResult<float> getQFactorInternal() override final;
     HalResult<std::vector<float>> getMaxAmplitudesInternal() override final;
     HalResult<int32_t> getMaxEnvelopeEffectSizeInternal() override final;
-
     HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> getMinEnvelopeEffectControlPointDurationInternal()
             override final;
-
     HalResult<std::chrono::milliseconds> getMaxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDurationInternal()
             override final;
 
+    HalResult<std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry>>
+    getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMapInternal() override final;
+
 private:
     const reconnect_fn mReconnectFn;
     std::mutex mHandleMutex;
diff --git a/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest.cpp b/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest.cpp
index 17f384d..c58e05c 100644
--- a/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest.cpp
+++ b/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest.cpp
@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositeEffect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePrimitive;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePwleV2;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Effect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::EffectStrength;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::IVibrator;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::IVibratorCallback;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PrimitivePwle;
@@ -242,6 +244,11 @@
     std::vector<CompositePrimitive> supportedPrimitives = {CompositePrimitive::CLICK};
     std::vector<Braking> supportedBraking = {Braking::CLAB};
     std::vector<float> amplitudes = {0.f, 1.f, 0.f};
+    std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry> frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap{
+            FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry(/*frequency=*/30.0f,
+                                          /*maxOutputAcceleration=*/0.2),
+            FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry(/*frequency=*/60.0f,
+                                          /*maxOutputAcceleration=*/0.8)};
 
     std::vector<std::chrono::milliseconds> primitiveDurations;
     constexpr auto primitiveRange = ndk::enum_range<CompositePrimitive>();
@@ -323,6 +330,11 @@
             .WillOnce(Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_SECURITY)))
             .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(PWLE_V2_MIN_REQUIRED_PRIMITIVE_MAX_DURATION_MS),
                             Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok())));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockHal.get(), getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap(_))
+            .Times(Exactly(2))
+            .WillOnce(Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::fromExceptionCode(EX_SECURITY)))
+            .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap),
+                            Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok())));
 
     vibrator::Info failed = mWrapper->getInfo();
     ASSERT_TRUE(failed.capabilities.isFailed());
@@ -342,6 +354,7 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(failed.maxEnvelopeEffectSize.isFailed());
     ASSERT_TRUE(failed.minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isFailed());
     ASSERT_TRUE(failed.maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isFailed());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(failed.frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.isFailed());
 
     vibrator::Info successful = mWrapper->getInfo();
     ASSERT_EQ(vibrator::Capabilities::ON_CALLBACK, successful.capabilities.value());
@@ -364,6 +377,8 @@
               successful.minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.value());
     ASSERT_EQ(std::chrono::milliseconds(PWLE_V2_MIN_REQUIRED_PRIMITIVE_MAX_DURATION_MS),
               successful.maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.value());
+    ASSERT_EQ(frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap,
+              successful.frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.value());
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest, TestGetInfoCachesResult) {
@@ -377,6 +392,11 @@
     constexpr int32_t PWLE_V2_MAX_ALLOWED_PRIMITIVE_MIN_DURATION_MS = 20;
     constexpr int32_t PWLE_V2_MIN_REQUIRED_PRIMITIVE_MAX_DURATION_MS = 1000;
     std::vector<Effect> supportedEffects = {Effect::CLICK, Effect::TICK};
+    std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry> frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap{
+            FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry(/*frequency=*/30.0f,
+                                          /*maxOutputAcceleration=*/0.2),
+            FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry(/*frequency=*/60.0f,
+                                          /*maxOutputAcceleration=*/0.8)};
 
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockHal.get(), getCapabilities(_))
             .Times(Exactly(1))
@@ -432,6 +452,10 @@
             .Times(Exactly(1))
             .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(PWLE_V2_MIN_REQUIRED_PRIMITIVE_MAX_DURATION_MS),
                             Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok())));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockHal.get(), getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap(_))
+            .Times(Exactly(1))
+            .WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<0>(frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap),
+                            Return(ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok())));
 
     std::vector<std::thread> threads;
     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
@@ -460,6 +484,7 @@
               info.minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.value());
     ASSERT_EQ(std::chrono::milliseconds(PWLE_V2_MIN_REQUIRED_PRIMITIVE_MAX_DURATION_MS),
               info.maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.value());
+    ASSERT_EQ(frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap, info.frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.value());
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest, TestPerformEffectWithCallbackSupport) {
@@ -730,7 +755,8 @@
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperAidlTest, TestComposePwleV2) {
-    auto pwleEffect = {
+    CompositePwleV2 composite;
+    composite.pwlePrimitives = {
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.2, /*frequency=*/50, /*time=*/100),
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.5, /*frequency=*/150, /*time=*/100),
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.8, /*frequency=*/250, /*time=*/100),
@@ -749,17 +775,17 @@
     std::unique_ptr<int32_t> callbackCounter = std::make_unique<int32_t>();
     auto callback = vibrator::TestFactory::createCountingCallback(callbackCounter.get());
 
-    auto result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(pwleEffect, callback);
+    auto result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(composite, callback);
     ASSERT_TRUE(result.isUnsupported());
     // Callback not triggered on failure
     ASSERT_EQ(0, *callbackCounter.get());
 
-    result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(pwleEffect, callback);
+    result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(composite, callback);
     ASSERT_TRUE(result.isFailed());
     // Callback not triggered for unsupported
     ASSERT_EQ(0, *callbackCounter.get());
 
-    result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(pwleEffect, callback);
+    result = mWrapper->composePwleV2(composite, callback);
     ASSERT_TRUE(result.isOk());
     ASSERT_EQ(1, *callbackCounter.get());
 }
diff --git a/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test.cpp b/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test.cpp
index a09ddec..04dbe4e 100644
--- a/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test.cpp
+++ b/services/vibratorservice/test/VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test.cpp
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositeEffect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePrimitive;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePwleV2;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Effect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::EffectStrength;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::IVibrator;
@@ -223,6 +224,7 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.maxEnvelopeEffectSize.isUnsupported());
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isUnsupported());
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isUnsupported());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(info.frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.isUnsupported());
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test, TestGetInfoWithoutAmplitudeControl) {
@@ -259,6 +261,7 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.maxEnvelopeEffectSize.isUnsupported());
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.minEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isUnsupported());
     ASSERT_TRUE(info.maxEnvelopeEffectControlPointDuration.isUnsupported());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(info.frequencyToOutputAccelerationMap.isUnsupported());
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test, TestPerformEffect) {
@@ -378,7 +381,8 @@
 }
 
 TEST_F(VibratorHalWrapperHidlV1_0Test, TestComposePwleV2Unsupported) {
-    auto pwleEffect = {
+    CompositePwleV2 composite;
+    composite.pwlePrimitives = {
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.2, /*frequency=*/50, /*time=*/100),
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.5, /*frequency=*/150, /*time=*/100),
             PwleV2Primitive(/*amplitude=*/0.8, /*frequency=*/250, /*time=*/100),
@@ -387,7 +391,7 @@
     std::unique_ptr<int32_t> callbackCounter = std::make_unique<int32_t>();
     auto callback = vibrator::TestFactory::createCountingCallback(callbackCounter.get());
 
-    ASSERT_TRUE(mWrapper->composePwleV2(pwleEffect, callback).isUnsupported());
+    ASSERT_TRUE(mWrapper->composePwleV2(composite, callback).isUnsupported());
 
     // No callback is triggered.
     ASSERT_EQ(0, *callbackCounter.get());
diff --git a/services/vibratorservice/test/test_mocks.h b/services/vibratorservice/test/test_mocks.h
index 5e09084..ba273be 100644
--- a/services/vibratorservice/test/test_mocks.h
+++ b/services/vibratorservice/test/test_mocks.h
@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Braking;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositeEffect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePrimitive;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::CompositePwleV2;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::Effect;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::EffectStrength;
+using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::IVibrator;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::IVibratorCallback;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PrimitivePwle;
-using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2OutputMapEntry;
-using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::PwleV2Primitive;
 using aidl::android::hardware::vibrator::VendorEffect;
 
 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -91,16 +91,15 @@
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwlePrimitiveDurationMax, (int32_t * ret), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwleCompositionSizeMax, (int32_t * ret), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getSupportedBraking, (std::vector<Braking> * ret), (override));
-    MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwleV2FrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap,
-                (std::vector<PwleV2OutputMapEntry> * ret), (override));
+    MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getFrequencyToOutputAccelerationMap,
+                (std::vector<FrequencyAccelerationMapEntry> * ret), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwleV2PrimitiveDurationMaxMillis, (int32_t* ret),
                 (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwleV2PrimitiveDurationMinMillis, (int32_t* ret),
                 (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getPwleV2CompositionSizeMax, (int32_t* ret), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, composePwleV2,
-                (const std::vector<PwleV2Primitive>& e,
-                 const std::shared_ptr<IVibratorCallback>& cb),
+                (const CompositePwleV2& e, const std::shared_ptr<IVibratorCallback>& cb),
                 (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getInterfaceVersion, (int32_t*), (override));
     MOCK_METHOD(ndk::ScopedAStatus, getInterfaceHash, (std::string*), (override));
diff --git a/vulkan/vkjson/vkjson.cc b/vulkan/vkjson/vkjson.cc
index 0284192..bfb7bd6 100644
--- a/vulkan/vkjson/vkjson.cc
+++ b/vulkan/vkjson/vkjson.cc
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@
   return array;
 }
 
-template <typename T, unsigned int N>
+template <typename T, size_t N>
 inline Json::Value ToJsonValue(const T (&value)[N]) {
   return ArrayToJsonValue(N, value);
 }
@@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@
   return true;
 }
 
-template <typename T, unsigned int N>
+template <typename T, size_t N>
 inline bool AsValue(Json::Value* json_value, T (*value)[N]) {
   return AsArray(json_value, N, *value);
 }