Merge "SF: Redesign API to query display information"
diff --git a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
index e7b0d5d..cfd6a3e 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
+++ b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
@@ -2250,26 +2250,6 @@
     return *_aidl_return ? ok() : error("viewcompiler failed");
 }
 
-binder::Status InstalldNativeService::markBootComplete(const std::string& instructionSet) {
-    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
-    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
-
-    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
-
-    char boot_marker_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
-    sprintf(boot_marker_path,
-          "%s/%s/%s/.booting",
-          android_data_dir.c_str(),
-          DALVIK_CACHE,
-          instruction_set);
-
-    ALOGV("mark_boot_complete : %s", boot_marker_path);
-    if (unlink(boot_marker_path) != 0) {
-        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", boot_marker_path));
-    }
-    return ok();
-}
-
 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkNativeLibraryDirectory(
         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& packageName,
         const std::string& nativeLibPath32, int32_t userId) {
diff --git a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.h b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.h
index bf11002..dd56de6 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.h
+++ b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.h
@@ -130,7 +130,6 @@
             const std::string& profileName);
 
     binder::Status rmPackageDir(const std::string& packageDir);
-    binder::Status markBootComplete(const std::string& instructionSet);
     binder::Status freeCache(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, int64_t targetFreeBytes,
             int64_t cacheReservedBytes, int32_t flags);
     binder::Status linkNativeLibraryDirectory(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
diff --git a/cmds/installd/binder/android/os/IInstalld.aidl b/cmds/installd/binder/android/os/IInstalld.aidl
index 891b26d..07ced0d 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/binder/android/os/IInstalld.aidl
+++ b/cmds/installd/binder/android/os/IInstalld.aidl
@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@
     void destroyProfileSnapshot(@utf8InCpp String packageName, @utf8InCpp String profileName);
 
     void rmPackageDir(@utf8InCpp String packageDir);
-    void markBootComplete(@utf8InCpp String instructionSet);
     void freeCache(@nullable @utf8InCpp String uuid, long targetFreeBytes,
             long cacheReservedBytes, int flags);
     void linkNativeLibraryDirectory(@nullable @utf8InCpp String uuid,
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
index ae74ac3..abe6436 100644
--- a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
@@ -423,11 +423,12 @@
 
 void ServiceManager::handleClientCallbacks() {
     for (const auto& [name, service] : mNameToService) {
-        handleServiceClientCallback(name);
+        handleServiceClientCallback(name, true);
     }
 }
 
-ssize_t ServiceManager::handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName) {
+ssize_t ServiceManager::handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName,
+                                                    bool isCalledOnInterval) {
     auto serviceIt = mNameToService.find(serviceName);
     if (serviceIt == mNameToService.end() || mNameToClientCallback.count(serviceName) < 1) {
         return -1;
@@ -451,14 +452,17 @@
         service.guaranteeClient = false;
     }
 
-    if (hasClients && !service.hasClients) {
-        // client was retrieved in some other way
-        sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, true);
-    }
+    // only send notifications if this was called via the interval checking workflow
+    if (isCalledOnInterval) {
+        if (hasClients && !service.hasClients) {
+            // client was retrieved in some other way
+            sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, true);
+        }
 
-    // there are no more clients, but the callback has not been called yet
-    if (!hasClients && service.hasClients) {
-        sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, false);
+        // there are no more clients, but the callback has not been called yet
+        if (!hasClients && service.hasClients) {
+            sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, false);
+        }
     }
 
     return count;
@@ -518,7 +522,7 @@
         return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
     }
 
-    int clients = handleServiceClientCallback(name);
+    int clients = handleServiceClientCallback(name, false);
 
     // clients < 0: feature not implemented or other error. Assume clients.
     // Otherwise:
@@ -527,7 +531,7 @@
     // So, if clients > 2, then at least one other service on the system must hold a refcount.
     if (clients < 0 || clients > 2) {
         // client callbacks are either disabled or there are other clients
-        LOG(INFO) << "Tried to unregister " << name << " but there are clients: " << clients;
+        LOG(INFO) << "Tried to unregister " << name << ", but there are clients: " << clients;
         return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
     }
 
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
index 77f5250..a2fc5a8 100644
--- a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
     void removeRegistrationCallback(const wp<IBinder>& who,
                         ServiceCallbackMap::iterator* it,
                         bool* found);
-    ssize_t handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName);
+    ssize_t handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName, bool isCalledOnInterval);
      // Also updates mHasClients (of what the last callback was)
     void sendClientCallbackNotifications(const std::string& serviceName, bool hasClients);
     // removes a callback from mNameToClientCallback, deleting the entry if the vector is empty
diff --git a/include/input/Input.h b/include/input/Input.h
index 1cf58ef..cf0814c 100644
--- a/include/input/Input.h
+++ b/include/input/Input.h
@@ -354,9 +354,9 @@
 
     inline int32_t getDeviceId() const { return mDeviceId; }
 
-    inline int32_t getSource() const { return mSource; }
+    inline uint32_t getSource() const { return mSource; }
 
-    inline void setSource(int32_t source) { mSource = source; }
+    inline void setSource(uint32_t source) { mSource = source; }
 
     inline int32_t getDisplayId() const { return mDisplayId; }
 
@@ -365,12 +365,12 @@
     inline std::array<uint8_t, 32> getHmac() const { return mHmac; }
 
 protected:
-    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                     std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac);
     void initialize(const InputEvent& from);
 
     int32_t mDeviceId;
-    int32_t mSource;
+    uint32_t mSource;
     int32_t mDisplayId;
     std::array<uint8_t, 32> mHmac;
 };
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
     static const char* getLabel(int32_t keyCode);
     static int32_t getKeyCodeFromLabel(const char* label);
 
-    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                     std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac, int32_t action, int32_t flags, int32_t keyCode,
                     int32_t scanCode, int32_t metaState, int32_t repeatCount, nsecs_t downTime,
                     nsecs_t eventTime);
@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
 
     ssize_t findPointerIndex(int32_t pointerId) const;
 
-    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+    void initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                     std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac, int32_t action, int32_t actionButton,
                     int32_t flags, int32_t edgeFlags, int32_t metaState, int32_t buttonState,
                     MotionClassification classification, float xScale, float yScale, float xOffset,
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
     status_t writeToParcel(Parcel* parcel) const;
 #endif
 
-    static bool isTouchEvent(int32_t source, int32_t action);
+    static bool isTouchEvent(uint32_t source, int32_t action);
     inline bool isTouchEvent() const {
         return isTouchEvent(mSource, mAction);
     }
diff --git a/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp b/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
index 9cf0143..8ac044c 100644
--- a/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/adbd_auth/Android.bp
@@ -20,11 +20,14 @@
         "-Wthread-safety",
         "-Werror",
     ],
+    stl: "libc++_static",
+
     srcs: ["adbd_auth.cpp"],
     export_include_dirs: ["include"],
 
     version_script: "libadbd_auth.map.txt",
     stubs: {
+        versions: ["1"],
         symbol_file: "libadbd_auth.map.txt",
     },
 
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@
         }
     },
 
-    shared_libs: [
+    static_libs: [
         "libbase",
         "libcutils",
         "liblog",
diff --git a/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp b/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
index 238c9dc..f16c39c 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/BpBinder.cpp
@@ -435,7 +435,8 @@
     Vector<Obituary>* obits = mObituaries;
     if(obits != nullptr) {
         if (!obits->isEmpty()) {
-            ALOGI("onLastStrongRef automatically unlinking death recipients");
+            ALOGI("onLastStrongRef automatically unlinking death recipients: %s",
+                  mDescriptorCache.size() ? String8(mDescriptorCache).c_str() : "<uncached descriptor>");
         }
 
         if (ipc) ipc->clearDeathNotification(mHandle, this);
diff --git a/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp b/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
index 824b56b..8cf6097 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#include <binder/BufferedTextOutput.h>
+#include "BufferedTextOutput.h"
 #include <binder/Debug.h>
 
 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
diff --git a/libs/binder/include/binder/BufferedTextOutput.h b/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.h
similarity index 100%
rename from libs/binder/include/binder/BufferedTextOutput.h
rename to libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.h
diff --git a/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp b/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
index 5ca9156..328653a 100644
--- a/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/IServiceManager.cpp
@@ -85,10 +85,11 @@
     sp<AidlServiceManager> mTheRealServiceManager;
 };
 
+static Mutex gDefaultServiceManagerLock;
+static sp<IServiceManager> gDefaultServiceManager;
+
 sp<IServiceManager> defaultServiceManager()
 {
-    static Mutex gDefaultServiceManagerLock;
-    static sp<IServiceManager> gDefaultServiceManager;
 
     if (gDefaultServiceManager != nullptr) return gDefaultServiceManager;
 
@@ -106,6 +107,11 @@
     return gDefaultServiceManager;
 }
 
+void setDefaultServiceManager(const sp<IServiceManager>& sm) {
+  AutoMutex _l(gDefaultServiceManagerLock);
+  gDefaultServiceManager = sm;
+}
+
 #if !defined(__ANDROID_VNDK__) && defined(__ANDROID__)
 // IPermissionController is not accessible to vendors
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp b/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
index dc9482c..f064bd7 100644
--- a/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
@@ -53,14 +53,13 @@
 
     struct Service {
         sp<IBinder> service;
-        std::string name;
         bool allowIsolated;
         int dumpFlags;
     };
     /**
-     * Number of services that have been registered.
+     * Map of registered names and services
      */
-    std::vector<Service> mRegisteredServices;
+    std::map<std::string, Service> mRegisteredServices;
 };
 
 bool ClientCounterCallback::registerService(const sp<IBinder>& service, const std::string& name,
@@ -68,20 +67,24 @@
     auto manager = interface_cast<AidlServiceManager>(
                     ProcessState::self()->getContextObject(nullptr));
 
-    ALOGI("Registering service %s", name.c_str());
+    bool reRegister = mRegisteredServices.count(name) > 0;
+    std::string regStr = (reRegister) ? "Re-registering" : "Registering";
+    ALOGI("%s service %s", regStr.c_str(), name.c_str());
 
     if (!manager->addService(name.c_str(), service, allowIsolated, dumpFlags).isOk()) {
         ALOGE("Failed to register service %s", name.c_str());
         return false;
     }
 
-    if (!manager->registerClientCallback(name, service, this).isOk())
-    {
-      ALOGE("Failed to add client callback for service %s", name.c_str());
-      return false;
+    if (!manager->registerClientCallback(name, service, this).isOk()) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to add client callback for service %s", name.c_str());
+        return false;
     }
 
-    mRegisteredServices.push_back({service, name, allowIsolated, dumpFlags});
+    if (!reRegister) {
+        // Only add this when a service is added for the first time, as it is not removed
+        mRegisteredServices[name] = {service, allowIsolated, dumpFlags};
+    }
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -119,10 +122,11 @@
     for (; unRegisterIt != mRegisteredServices.end(); ++unRegisterIt) {
         auto& entry = (*unRegisterIt);
 
-        bool success = manager->tryUnregisterService(entry.name, entry.service).isOk();
+        bool success = manager->tryUnregisterService(entry.first, entry.second.service).isOk();
+
 
         if (!success) {
-            ALOGI("Failed to unregister service %s", entry.name.c_str());
+            ALOGI("Failed to unregister service %s", entry.first.c_str());
             break;
         }
     }
@@ -137,7 +141,8 @@
         auto& entry = (*reRegisterIt);
 
         // re-register entry
-        if (!registerService(entry.service, entry.name, entry.allowIsolated, entry.dumpFlags)) {
+        if (!registerService(entry.second.service, entry.first, entry.second.allowIsolated,
+                             entry.second.dumpFlags)) {
             // Must restart. Otherwise, clients will never be able to get a hold of this service.
             ALOGE("Bad state: could not re-register services");
         }
diff --git a/libs/binder/Static.cpp b/libs/binder/Static.cpp
index bd40536..7a77f6d 100644
--- a/libs/binder/Static.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/Static.cpp
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "Static.h"
 
-#include <binder/BufferedTextOutput.h>
+#include "BufferedTextOutput.h"
 #include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 
diff --git a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
index 55419eb..7489afa 100644
--- a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
     },
     {
       "name": "CtsNdkBinderTestCases"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "aidl_lazy_test"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h b/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
index 2c43263..31f022d 100644
--- a/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
+++ b/libs/binder/include/binder/IServiceManager.h
@@ -100,6 +100,11 @@
 
 sp<IServiceManager> defaultServiceManager();
 
+/**
+ * Directly set the default service manager. Only used for testing.
+ */
+void setDefaultServiceManager(const sp<IServiceManager>& sm);
+
 template<typename INTERFACE>
 sp<INTERFACE> waitForService(const String16& name) {
     const sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp b/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
index 8c8382d..513d8c2 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
@@ -59,7 +59,14 @@
     name: "libbinder_ndk_unit_test",
     defaults: ["test_libbinder_ndk_test_defaults"],
     srcs: ["libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp"],
+    static_libs: [
+        "IBinderNdkUnitTest-ndk_platform",
+    ],
     test_suites: ["general-tests"],
+    require_root: true,
+
+    // force since binderVendorDoubleLoadTest has its own
+    auto_gen_config: true,
 }
 
 cc_test {
@@ -89,3 +96,11 @@
         "IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest.aidl",
     ],
 }
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "IBinderNdkUnitTest",
+    srcs: [
+        "IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl",
+        "IEmpty.aidl",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/test/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl b/libs/binder/ndk/test/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e8e463
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/test/IBinderNdkUnitTest.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// This AIDL is to test things that can't be tested in CtsNdkBinderTestCases
+// because it requires libbinder_ndk implementation details or APIs not
+// available to apps. Please prefer adding tests to CtsNdkBinderTestCases
+// over here.
+
+import IEmpty;
+
+interface IBinderNdkUnitTest {
+    void takeInterface(IEmpty test);
+    void forceFlushCommands();
+}
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/test/IEmpty.aidl b/libs/binder/ndk/test/IEmpty.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95e4341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/test/IEmpty.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+interface IEmpty { }
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/test/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp b/libs/binder/ndk/test/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
index 8aba411..51dd169 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/test/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/test/libbinder_ndk_unit_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#include <aidl/BnBinderNdkUnitTest.h>
+#include <aidl/BnEmpty.h>
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <android/binder_ibinder_jni.h>
 #include <android/binder_manager.h>
@@ -21,6 +23,10 @@
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 #include <iface/iface.h>
 
+// warning: this is assuming that libbinder_ndk is using the same copy
+// of libbinder that we are.
+#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
+
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 #include <chrono>
 #include <condition_variable>
@@ -29,7 +35,38 @@
 using ::android::sp;
 
 constexpr char kExistingNonNdkService[] = "SurfaceFlinger";
+constexpr char kBinderNdkUnitTestService[] = "BinderNdkUnitTest";
 
+class MyBinderNdkUnitTest : public aidl::BnBinderNdkUnitTest {
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus takeInterface(const std::shared_ptr<aidl::IEmpty>& empty) {
+        (void)empty;
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+    ndk::ScopedAStatus forceFlushCommands() {
+        // warning: this is assuming that libbinder_ndk is using the same copy
+        // of libbinder that we are.
+        android::IPCThreadState::self()->flushCommands();
+        return ndk::ScopedAStatus::ok();
+    }
+};
+
+int generatedService() {
+    ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
+
+    auto service = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<MyBinderNdkUnitTest>();
+    binder_status_t status =
+            AServiceManager_addService(service->asBinder().get(), kBinderNdkUnitTestService);
+
+    if (status != STATUS_OK) {
+        LOG(FATAL) << "Could not register: " << status << " " << kBinderNdkUnitTestService;
+    }
+
+    ABinderProcess_joinThreadPool();
+
+    return 1;  // should not return
+}
+
+// manually-written parceling class considered bad practice
 class MyFoo : public IFoo {
     binder_status_t doubleNumber(int32_t in, int32_t* out) override {
         *out = 2 * in;
@@ -43,7 +80,7 @@
     }
 };
 
-int service(const char* instance) {
+int manualService(const char* instance) {
     ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(0);
 
     // Strong reference to MyFoo kept by service manager.
@@ -225,16 +262,54 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(IFoo::getService(kInstanceName1), IFoo::getService(kInstanceName2));
 }
 
+TEST(NdkBinder, SentAidlBinderCanBeDestroyed) {
+    static volatile bool destroyed = false;
+    static std::mutex dMutex;
+    static std::condition_variable cv;
+
+    class MyEmpty : public aidl::BnEmpty {
+        virtual ~MyEmpty() {
+            destroyed = true;
+            cv.notify_one();
+        }
+    };
+
+    std::shared_ptr<MyEmpty> empty = ndk::SharedRefBase::make<MyEmpty>();
+
+    ndk::SpAIBinder binder(AServiceManager_getService(kBinderNdkUnitTestService));
+    std::shared_ptr<aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest> service =
+            aidl::IBinderNdkUnitTest::fromBinder(binder);
+
+    EXPECT_FALSE(destroyed);
+
+    service->takeInterface(empty);
+    service->forceFlushCommands();
+    empty = nullptr;
+
+    // give other binder thread time to process commands
+    {
+        using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(dMutex);
+        cv.wait_for(lk, 1s, [] { return destroyed; });
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(destroyed);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
     ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
 
     if (fork() == 0) {
         prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
-        return service(IFoo::kInstanceNameToDieFor);
+        return manualService(IFoo::kInstanceNameToDieFor);
     }
     if (fork() == 0) {
         prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
-        return service(IFoo::kSomeInstanceName);
+        return manualService(IFoo::kSomeInstanceName);
+    }
+    if (fork() == 0) {
+        prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGHUP);
+        return generatedService();
     }
 
     ABinderProcess_setThreadPoolMaxThreadCount(1);  // to recieve death notifications/callbacks
diff --git a/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp b/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de32ff4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/fakeservicemanager/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+cc_defaults {
+    name: "fakeservicemanager_defaults",
+    srcs: [
+        "ServiceManager.cpp",
+    ],
+
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbinder",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+}
+
+cc_library {
+    name: "libfakeservicemanager",
+    defaults: ["fakeservicemanager_defaults"],
+}
+
+cc_test_host {
+    name: "fakeservicemanager_test",
+    defaults: ["fakeservicemanager_defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "test_sm.cpp",
+    ],
+    static_libs: ["libgmock"],
+}
diff --git a/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp b/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6964324
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "ServiceManager.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+ServiceManager::ServiceManager() {}
+
+sp<IBinder> ServiceManager::getService( const String16& name) const {
+    // Servicemanager is single-threaded and cannot block. This method exists for legacy reasons.
+    return checkService(name);
+}
+
+sp<IBinder> ServiceManager::checkService( const String16& name) const {
+    auto it = mNameToService.find(name);
+    if (it == mNameToService.end()) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return it->second;
+}
+
+status_t ServiceManager::addService(const String16& name, const sp<IBinder>& service,
+                                bool /*allowIsolated*/,
+                                int /*dumpsysFlags*/) {
+    mNameToService[name] = service;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+Vector<String16> ServiceManager::listServices(int /*dumpsysFlags*/) {
+    Vector<String16> services;
+    for (auto const& [name, service] : mNameToService) {
+        (void) service;
+         services.push_back(name);
+    }
+  return services;
+}
+
+IBinder* ServiceManager::onAsBinder() {
+    return nullptr;
+}
+
+sp<IBinder> ServiceManager::waitForService(const String16& name) {
+    return checkService(name);
+}
+
+bool ServiceManager::isDeclared(const String16& name) {
+    return mNameToService.find(name) != mNameToService.end();
+}
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.h b/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62311d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/fakeservicemanager/ServiceManager.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+
+#include <map>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * A local host simple implementation of IServiceManager, that does not
+ * communicate over binder.
+*/
+class ServiceManager : public IServiceManager {
+public:
+    ServiceManager();
+
+    /**
+     * Equivalent of checkService.
+     */
+    sp<IBinder> getService( const String16& name) const override;
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve an existing service, non-blocking.
+     */
+    sp<IBinder> checkService( const String16& name) const override;
+
+    /**
+     * Register a service.
+     */
+    status_t addService(const String16& name, const sp<IBinder>& service,
+                        bool allowIsolated = false,
+                        int dumpsysFlags = DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT) override;
+
+    /**
+     * Return list of all existing services.
+     */
+    Vector<String16> listServices(int dumpsysFlags = 0) override;
+
+    IBinder* onAsBinder() override;
+
+    /**
+     * Effectively no-oped in this implementation - equivalent to checkService.
+     */
+    sp<IBinder> waitForService(const String16& name) override;
+
+    /**
+     * Check if a service is declared (e.g. VINTF manifest).
+     *
+     * If this returns true, waitForService should always be able to return the
+     * service.
+     */
+     bool isDeclared(const String16& name) override;
+
+private:
+    std::map<String16, sp<IBinder>> mNameToService;
+};
+
+}  // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/fakeservicemanager/test_sm.cpp b/libs/fakeservicemanager/test_sm.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71e5abe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/fakeservicemanager/test_sm.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+
+#include <binder/Binder.h>
+#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
+#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
+
+#include "ServiceManager.h"
+
+using android::sp;
+using android::BBinder;
+using android::IBinder;
+using android::OK;
+using android::status_t;
+using android::ServiceManager;
+using android::String16;
+using android::IServiceManager;
+using testing::ElementsAre;
+
+static sp<IBinder> getBinder() {
+    class LinkableBinder : public BBinder {
+        status_t linkToDeath(const sp<DeathRecipient>&, void*, uint32_t) override {
+            // let SM linkToDeath
+            return OK;
+        }
+    };
+
+    return new LinkableBinder;
+}
+
+TEST(AddService, HappyHappy) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+}
+
+TEST(AddService, HappyOverExistingService) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+}
+
+TEST(GetService, HappyHappy) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+    sp<IBinder> service = getBinder();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), service, false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->getService(String16("foo")), service);
+}
+
+TEST(GetService, NonExistant) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->getService(String16("foo")), nullptr);
+}
+
+TEST(ListServices, AllServices) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("sd"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("sc"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_NORMAL), OK);
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("sb"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_HIGH), OK);
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("sa"), getBinder(), false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_CRITICAL), OK);
+
+    android::Vector<String16> out = sm->listServices(IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_ALL);
+
+    // all there and in the right order
+    EXPECT_THAT(out, ElementsAre(String16("sa"), String16("sb"), String16("sc"),
+        String16("sd")));
+}
+
+TEST(WaitForService, NonExistant) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->waitForService(String16("foo")), nullptr);
+}
+
+TEST(WaitForService, HappyHappy) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+    sp<IBinder> service = getBinder();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), service, false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->waitForService(String16("foo")), service);
+}
+
+TEST(IsDeclared, NonExistant) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+
+    EXPECT_FALSE(sm->isDeclared(String16("foo")));
+}
+
+TEST(IsDeclared, HappyHappy) {
+    auto sm = new ServiceManager();
+    sp<IBinder> service = getBinder();
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(sm->addService(String16("foo"), service, false /*allowIsolated*/,
+        IServiceManager::DUMP_FLAG_PRIORITY_DEFAULT), OK);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(sm->isDeclared(String16("foo")));
+}
diff --git a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
index 3f359f5..4e62da7 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
         if (stats.size() > 0) {
             mPendingReleaseItem.releaseFence = stats[0].previousReleaseFence;
             mTransformHint = stats[0].transformHint;
+            mBufferItemConsumer->setTransformHint(mTransformHint);
         } else {
             ALOGE("Warning: no SurfaceControlStats returned in BLASTBufferQueue callback");
             mPendingReleaseItem.releaseFence = nullptr;
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@
                        bufferItem.mFence ? new Fence(bufferItem.mFence->dup()) : Fence::NO_FENCE);
     t->addTransactionCompletedCallback(transactionCallbackThunk, static_cast<void*>(this));
 
-    t->setFrame(mSurfaceControl, {0, 0, (int32_t)buffer->getWidth(), (int32_t)buffer->getHeight()});
+    t->setFrame(mSurfaceControl, {0, 0, mWidth, mHeight});
     t->setCrop(mSurfaceControl, computeCrop(bufferItem));
     t->setTransform(mSurfaceControl, bufferItem.mTransform);
     t->setTransformToDisplayInverse(mSurfaceControl, bufferItem.mTransformToDisplayInverse);
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
index 3b0120b..9e5d681 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueCore.cpp
@@ -84,54 +84,54 @@
     return INVALID_OPERATION;
 }
 
-BufferQueueCore::BufferQueueCore() :
-    mMutex(),
-    mIsAbandoned(false),
-    mConsumerControlledByApp(false),
-    mConsumerName(getUniqueName()),
-    mConsumerListener(),
-    mConsumerUsageBits(0),
-    mConsumerIsProtected(false),
-    mConnectedApi(NO_CONNECTED_API),
-    mLinkedToDeath(),
-    mConnectedProducerListener(),
-    mBufferReleasedCbEnabled(false),
-    mSlots(),
-    mQueue(),
-    mFreeSlots(),
-    mFreeBuffers(),
-    mUnusedSlots(),
-    mActiveBuffers(),
-    mDequeueCondition(),
-    mDequeueBufferCannotBlock(false),
-    mQueueBufferCanDrop(false),
-    mLegacyBufferDrop(true),
-    mDefaultBufferFormat(PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888),
-    mDefaultWidth(1),
-    mDefaultHeight(1),
-    mDefaultBufferDataSpace(HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN),
-    mMaxBufferCount(BufferQueueDefs::NUM_BUFFER_SLOTS),
-    mMaxAcquiredBufferCount(1),
-    mMaxDequeuedBufferCount(1),
-    mBufferHasBeenQueued(false),
-    mFrameCounter(0),
-    mTransformHint(0),
-    mIsAllocating(false),
-    mIsAllocatingCondition(),
-    mAllowAllocation(true),
-    mBufferAge(0),
-    mGenerationNumber(0),
-    mAsyncMode(false),
-    mSharedBufferMode(false),
-    mAutoRefresh(false),
-    mSharedBufferSlot(INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT),
-    mSharedBufferCache(Rect::INVALID_RECT, 0, NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_FREEZE,
-            HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN),
-    mLastQueuedSlot(INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT),
-    mUniqueId(getUniqueId()),
-    mAutoPrerotation(false),
-    mTransformHintInUse(0)
-{
+BufferQueueCore::BufferQueueCore()
+      : mMutex(),
+        mIsAbandoned(false),
+        mConsumerControlledByApp(false),
+        mConsumerName(getUniqueName()),
+        mConsumerListener(),
+        mConsumerUsageBits(0),
+        mConsumerIsProtected(false),
+        mConnectedApi(NO_CONNECTED_API),
+        mLinkedToDeath(),
+        mConnectedProducerListener(),
+        mBufferReleasedCbEnabled(false),
+        mSlots(),
+        mQueue(),
+        mFreeSlots(),
+        mFreeBuffers(),
+        mUnusedSlots(),
+        mActiveBuffers(),
+        mDequeueCondition(),
+        mDequeueBufferCannotBlock(false),
+        mQueueBufferCanDrop(false),
+        mLegacyBufferDrop(true),
+        mDefaultBufferFormat(PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888),
+        mDefaultWidth(1),
+        mDefaultHeight(1),
+        mDefaultBufferDataSpace(HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN),
+        mMaxBufferCount(BufferQueueDefs::NUM_BUFFER_SLOTS),
+        mMaxAcquiredBufferCount(1),
+        mMaxDequeuedBufferCount(1),
+        mBufferHasBeenQueued(false),
+        mFrameCounter(0),
+        mTransformHint(0),
+        mIsAllocating(false),
+        mIsAllocatingCondition(),
+        mAllowAllocation(true),
+        mBufferAge(0),
+        mGenerationNumber(0),
+        mAsyncMode(false),
+        mSharedBufferMode(false),
+        mAutoRefresh(false),
+        mSharedBufferSlot(INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT),
+        mSharedBufferCache(Rect::INVALID_RECT, 0, NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_FREEZE,
+                           HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN),
+        mLastQueuedSlot(INVALID_BUFFER_SLOT),
+        mUniqueId(getUniqueId()),
+        mAutoPrerotation(false),
+        mTransformHintInUse(0),
+        mFrameRate(0) {
     int numStartingBuffers = getMaxBufferCountLocked();
     for (int s = 0; s < numStartingBuffers; s++) {
         mFreeSlots.insert(s);
diff --git a/libs/gui/Surface.cpp b/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
index d5cf11d..23532e7 100644
--- a/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
@@ -50,6 +50,17 @@
 using ui::ColorMode;
 using ui::Dataspace;
 
+namespace {
+
+bool isInterceptorRegistrationOp(int op) {
+    return op == NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_CANCEL_INTERCEPTOR ||
+            op == NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_INTERCEPTOR ||
+            op == NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_PERFORM_INTERCEPTOR ||
+            op == NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_QUEUE_INTERCEPTOR;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
 Surface::Surface(const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer, bool controlledByApp)
       : mGraphicBufferProducer(bufferProducer),
         mCrop(Rect::EMPTY_RECT),
@@ -366,18 +377,58 @@
 int Surface::hook_dequeueBuffer(ANativeWindow* window,
         ANativeWindowBuffer** buffer, int* fenceFd) {
     Surface* c = getSelf(window);
+    {
+        std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(c->mInterceptorMutex);
+        if (c->mDequeueInterceptor != nullptr) {
+            auto interceptor = c->mDequeueInterceptor;
+            auto data = c->mDequeueInterceptorData;
+            return interceptor(window, Surface::dequeueBufferInternal, data, buffer, fenceFd);
+        }
+    }
+    return c->dequeueBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
+}
+
+int Surface::dequeueBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer** buffer,
+                                   int* fenceFd) {
+    Surface* c = getSelf(window);
     return c->dequeueBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
 }
 
 int Surface::hook_cancelBuffer(ANativeWindow* window,
         ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd) {
     Surface* c = getSelf(window);
+    {
+        std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(c->mInterceptorMutex);
+        if (c->mCancelInterceptor != nullptr) {
+            auto interceptor = c->mCancelInterceptor;
+            auto data = c->mCancelInterceptorData;
+            return interceptor(window, Surface::cancelBufferInternal, data, buffer, fenceFd);
+        }
+    }
+    return c->cancelBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
+}
+
+int Surface::cancelBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd) {
+    Surface* c = getSelf(window);
     return c->cancelBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
 }
 
 int Surface::hook_queueBuffer(ANativeWindow* window,
         ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd) {
     Surface* c = getSelf(window);
+    {
+        std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(c->mInterceptorMutex);
+        if (c->mQueueInterceptor != nullptr) {
+            auto interceptor = c->mQueueInterceptor;
+            auto data = c->mQueueInterceptorData;
+            return interceptor(window, Surface::queueBufferInternal, data, buffer, fenceFd);
+        }
+    }
+    return c->queueBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
+}
+
+int Surface::queueBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd) {
+    Surface* c = getSelf(window);
     return c->queueBuffer(buffer, fenceFd);
 }
 
@@ -420,21 +471,38 @@
     return c->queueBuffer(buffer, -1);
 }
 
-int Surface::hook_query(const ANativeWindow* window,
-                                int what, int* value) {
-    const Surface* c = getSelf(window);
-    return c->query(what, value);
-}
-
 int Surface::hook_perform(ANativeWindow* window, int operation, ...) {
     va_list args;
     va_start(args, operation);
     Surface* c = getSelf(window);
-    int result = c->perform(operation, args);
+    int result;
+    // Don't acquire shared ownership of the interceptor mutex if we're going to
+    // do interceptor registration, as otherwise we'll deadlock on acquiring
+    // exclusive ownership.
+    if (!isInterceptorRegistrationOp(operation)) {
+        std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> lock(c->mInterceptorMutex);
+        if (c->mPerformInterceptor != nullptr) {
+            result = c->mPerformInterceptor(window, Surface::performInternal,
+                                            c->mPerformInterceptorData, operation, args);
+            va_end(args);
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+    result = c->perform(operation, args);
     va_end(args);
     return result;
 }
 
+int Surface::performInternal(ANativeWindow* window, int operation, va_list args) {
+    Surface* c = getSelf(window);
+    return c->perform(operation, args);
+}
+
+int Surface::hook_query(const ANativeWindow* window, int what, int* value) {
+    const Surface* c = getSelf(window);
+    return c->query(what, value);
+}
+
 int Surface::setSwapInterval(int interval) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
     // EGL specification states:
@@ -1096,6 +1164,22 @@
     case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_FRAME_RATE:
         res = dispatchSetFrameRate(args);
         break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_CANCEL_INTERCEPTOR:
+        res = dispatchAddCancelInterceptor(args);
+        break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_INTERCEPTOR:
+        res = dispatchAddDequeueInterceptor(args);
+        break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_PERFORM_INTERCEPTOR:
+        res = dispatchAddPerformInterceptor(args);
+        break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_QUEUE_INTERCEPTOR:
+        res = dispatchAddQueueInterceptor(args);
+        break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_ALLOCATE_BUFFERS:
+        allocateBuffers();
+        res = NO_ERROR;
+        break;
     default:
         res = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
         break;
@@ -1329,6 +1413,45 @@
     return setFrameRate(frameRate);
 }
 
+int Surface::dispatchAddCancelInterceptor(va_list args) {
+    ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor interceptor =
+            va_arg(args, ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor);
+    void* data = va_arg(args, void*);
+    std::lock_guard<std::shared_mutex> lock(mInterceptorMutex);
+    mCancelInterceptor = interceptor;
+    mCancelInterceptorData = data;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+int Surface::dispatchAddDequeueInterceptor(va_list args) {
+    ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor interceptor =
+            va_arg(args, ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor);
+    void* data = va_arg(args, void*);
+    std::lock_guard<std::shared_mutex> lock(mInterceptorMutex);
+    mDequeueInterceptor = interceptor;
+    mDequeueInterceptorData = data;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+int Surface::dispatchAddPerformInterceptor(va_list args) {
+    ANativeWindow_performInterceptor interceptor = va_arg(args, ANativeWindow_performInterceptor);
+    void* data = va_arg(args, void*);
+    std::lock_guard<std::shared_mutex> lock(mInterceptorMutex);
+    mPerformInterceptor = interceptor;
+    mPerformInterceptorData = data;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+int Surface::dispatchAddQueueInterceptor(va_list args) {
+    ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor interceptor =
+            va_arg(args, ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor);
+    void* data = va_arg(args, void*);
+    std::lock_guard<std::shared_mutex> lock(mInterceptorMutex);
+    mQueueInterceptor = interceptor;
+    mQueueInterceptorData = data;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
 bool Surface::transformToDisplayInverse() {
     return (mTransform & NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_INVERSE_DISPLAY) ==
             NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_INVERSE_DISPLAY;
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
index 86cc61f..0139507 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
@@ -21,16 +21,15 @@
 #include <gui/HdrMetadata.h>
 #include <gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h>
 #include <gui/IProducerListener.h>
-
+#include <system/window.h>
 #include <ui/ANativeObjectBase.h>
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
 #include <ui/Region.h>
-
 #include <utils/Condition.h>
 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 
-#include <system/window.h>
+#include <shared_mutex>
 
 namespace android {
 
@@ -205,6 +204,13 @@
             ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd);
     static int hook_setSwapInterval(ANativeWindow* window, int interval);
 
+    static int cancelBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer,
+                                    int fenceFd);
+    static int dequeueBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer** buffer,
+                                     int* fenceFd);
+    static int performInternal(ANativeWindow* window, int operation, va_list args);
+    static int queueBufferInternal(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, int fenceFd);
+
     static int hook_cancelBuffer_DEPRECATED(ANativeWindow* window,
             ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer);
     static int hook_dequeueBuffer_DEPRECATED(ANativeWindow* window,
@@ -252,6 +258,10 @@
     int dispatchGetLastDequeueDuration(va_list args);
     int dispatchGetLastQueueDuration(va_list args);
     int dispatchSetFrameRate(va_list args);
+    int dispatchAddCancelInterceptor(va_list args);
+    int dispatchAddDequeueInterceptor(va_list args);
+    int dispatchAddPerformInterceptor(va_list args);
+    int dispatchAddQueueInterceptor(va_list args);
     bool transformToDisplayInverse();
 
 protected:
@@ -457,6 +467,18 @@
     // member variables are accessed.
     mutable Mutex mMutex;
 
+    // mInterceptorMutex is the mutex guarding interceptors.
+    std::shared_mutex mInterceptorMutex;
+
+    ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor mCancelInterceptor = nullptr;
+    void* mCancelInterceptorData = nullptr;
+    ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor mDequeueInterceptor = nullptr;
+    void* mDequeueInterceptorData = nullptr;
+    ANativeWindow_performInterceptor mPerformInterceptor = nullptr;
+    void* mPerformInterceptorData = nullptr;
+    ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor mQueueInterceptor = nullptr;
+    void* mQueueInterceptorData = nullptr;
+
     // must be used from the lock/unlock thread
     sp<GraphicBuffer>           mLockedBuffer;
     sp<GraphicBuffer>           mPostedBuffer;
diff --git a/libs/input/Input.cpp b/libs/input/Input.cpp
index bff1b97..85b0fd0 100644
--- a/libs/input/Input.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/Input.cpp
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
     return "UNKNOWN";
 }
 
-void InputEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+void InputEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                             std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac) {
     mDeviceId = deviceId;
     mSource = source;
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
     return getKeyCodeByLabel(label);
 }
 
-void KeyEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+void KeyEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                           std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac, int32_t action, int32_t flags,
                           int32_t keyCode, int32_t scanCode, int32_t metaState, int32_t repeatCount,
                           nsecs_t downTime, nsecs_t eventTime) {
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
 
 // --- MotionEvent ---
 
-void MotionEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, int32_t source, int32_t displayId,
+void MotionEvent::initialize(int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, int32_t displayId,
                              std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac, int32_t action, int32_t actionButton,
                              int32_t flags, int32_t edgeFlags, int32_t metaState,
                              int32_t buttonState, MotionClassification classification, float xScale,
@@ -321,17 +321,17 @@
 
 float MotionEvent::getXCursorPosition() const {
     const float rawX = getRawXCursorPosition();
-    return rawX + mXOffset;
+    return rawX * mXScale + mXOffset;
 }
 
 float MotionEvent::getYCursorPosition() const {
     const float rawY = getRawYCursorPosition();
-    return rawY + mYOffset;
+    return rawY * mYScale + mYOffset;
 }
 
 void MotionEvent::setCursorPosition(float x, float y) {
-    mRawXCursorPosition = x - mXOffset;
-    mRawYCursorPosition = y - mYOffset;
+    mRawXCursorPosition = (x - mXOffset) / mXScale;
+    mRawYCursorPosition = (y - mYOffset) / mYScale;
 }
 
 const PointerCoords* MotionEvent::getRawPointerCoords(size_t pointerIndex) const {
@@ -346,9 +346,9 @@
     float value = getRawPointerCoords(pointerIndex)->getAxisValue(axis);
     switch (axis) {
     case AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X:
-        return value + mXOffset;
+        return value * mXScale + mXOffset;
     case AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y:
-        return value + mYOffset;
+        return value * mYScale + mYOffset;
     }
     return value;
 }
@@ -368,9 +368,9 @@
     float value = getHistoricalRawPointerCoords(pointerIndex, historicalIndex)->getAxisValue(axis);
     switch (axis) {
     case AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X:
-        return value + mXOffset;
+        return value * mXScale + mXOffset;
     case AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y:
-        return value + mYOffset;
+        return value * mYScale + mYOffset;
     }
     return value;
 }
@@ -442,11 +442,11 @@
     float oldXOffset = mXOffset;
     float oldYOffset = mYOffset;
     float newX, newY;
-    float rawX = getRawX(0);
-    float rawY = getRawY(0);
-    transformPoint(matrix, rawX + oldXOffset, rawY + oldYOffset, &newX, &newY);
-    mXOffset = newX - rawX;
-    mYOffset = newY - rawY;
+    float scaledRawX = getRawX(0) * mXScale;
+    float scaledRawY = getRawY(0) * mYScale;
+    transformPoint(matrix, scaledRawX + oldXOffset, scaledRawY + oldYOffset, &newX, &newY);
+    mXOffset = newX - scaledRawX;
+    mYOffset = newY - scaledRawY;
 
     // Determine how the origin is transformed by the matrix so that we
     // can transform orientation vectors.
@@ -455,22 +455,22 @@
 
     // Apply the transformation to cursor position.
     if (isValidCursorPosition(mRawXCursorPosition, mRawYCursorPosition)) {
-        float x = mRawXCursorPosition + oldXOffset;
-        float y = mRawYCursorPosition + oldYOffset;
+        float x = mRawXCursorPosition * mXScale + oldXOffset;
+        float y = mRawYCursorPosition * mYScale + oldYOffset;
         transformPoint(matrix, x, y, &x, &y);
-        mRawXCursorPosition = x - mXOffset;
-        mRawYCursorPosition = y - mYOffset;
+        mRawXCursorPosition = (x - mXOffset) / mXScale;
+        mRawYCursorPosition = (y - mYOffset) / mYScale;
     }
 
     // Apply the transformation to all samples.
     size_t numSamples = mSamplePointerCoords.size();
     for (size_t i = 0; i < numSamples; i++) {
         PointerCoords& c = mSamplePointerCoords.editItemAt(i);
-        float x = c.getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X) + oldXOffset;
-        float y = c.getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y) + oldYOffset;
+        float x = c.getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X) * mXScale + oldXOffset;
+        float y = c.getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y) * mYScale + oldYOffset;
         transformPoint(matrix, x, y, &x, &y);
-        c.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, x - mXOffset);
-        c.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, y - mYOffset);
+        c.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X, (x - mXOffset) / mXScale);
+        c.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y, (y - mYOffset) / mYScale);
 
         float orientation = c.getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_ORIENTATION);
         c.setAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_ORIENTATION,
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@
     }
 
     mDeviceId = parcel->readInt32();
-    mSource = parcel->readInt32();
+    mSource = parcel->readUint32();
     mDisplayId = parcel->readInt32();
     std::vector<uint8_t> hmac;
     status_t result = parcel->readByteVector(&hmac);
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
     parcel->writeInt32(sampleCount);
 
     parcel->writeInt32(mDeviceId);
-    parcel->writeInt32(mSource);
+    parcel->writeUint32(mSource);
     parcel->writeInt32(mDisplayId);
     std::vector<uint8_t> hmac(mHmac.begin(), mHmac.end());
     parcel->writeByteVector(hmac);
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@
 }
 #endif
 
-bool MotionEvent::isTouchEvent(int32_t source, int32_t action) {
+bool MotionEvent::isTouchEvent(uint32_t source, int32_t action) {
     if (source & AINPUT_SOURCE_CLASS_POINTER) {
         // Specifically excludes HOVER_MOVE and SCROLL.
         switch (action & AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MASK) {
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/InputEvent_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/InputEvent_test.cpp
index 8c6890f..dce1f29 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/InputEvent_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/InputEvent_test.cpp
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@
 
     ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_KEY, event.getType());
     ASSERT_EQ(2, event.getDeviceId());
-    ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(AINPUT_SOURCE_GAMEPAD), event.getSource());
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_GAMEPAD, event.getSource());
     ASSERT_EQ(DISPLAY_ID, event.getDisplayId());
     EXPECT_EQ(HMAC, event.getHmac());
     ASSERT_EQ(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, event.getAction());
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 
     // Set source.
     event.setSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK);
-    ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK), event.getSource());
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK, event.getSource());
 
     // Set display id.
     constexpr int32_t newDisplayId = 2;
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
     // Check properties.
     ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION, event->getType());
     ASSERT_EQ(2, event->getDeviceId());
-    ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN), event->getSource());
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN, event->getSource());
     ASSERT_EQ(DISPLAY_ID, event->getDisplayId());
     EXPECT_EQ(HMAC, event->getHmac());
     ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, event->getAction());
@@ -375,19 +375,19 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(211, event->getRawY(0));
     ASSERT_EQ(221, event->getRawY(1));
 
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 10, event->getHistoricalX(0, 0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 20, event->getHistoricalX(1, 0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 110, event->getHistoricalX(0, 1));
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 120, event->getHistoricalX(1, 1));
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 210, event->getX(0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 220, event->getX(1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 10 * X_SCALE, event->getHistoricalX(0, 0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 20 * X_SCALE, event->getHistoricalX(1, 0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 110 * X_SCALE, event->getHistoricalX(0, 1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 120 * X_SCALE, event->getHistoricalX(1, 1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 210 * X_SCALE, event->getX(0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(X_OFFSET + 220 * X_SCALE, event->getX(1));
 
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 11, event->getHistoricalY(0, 0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 21, event->getHistoricalY(1, 0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 111, event->getHistoricalY(0, 1));
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 121, event->getHistoricalY(1, 1));
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 211, event->getY(0));
-    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 221, event->getY(1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 11 * Y_SCALE, event->getHistoricalY(0, 0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 21 * Y_SCALE, event->getHistoricalY(1, 0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 111 * Y_SCALE, event->getHistoricalY(0, 1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 121 * Y_SCALE, event->getHistoricalY(1, 1));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 211 * Y_SCALE, event->getY(0));
+    ASSERT_EQ(Y_OFFSET + 221 * Y_SCALE, event->getY(1));
 
     ASSERT_EQ(12, event->getHistoricalPressure(0, 0));
     ASSERT_EQ(22, event->getHistoricalPressure(1, 0));
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@
 
     // Set source.
     event.setSource(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK);
-    ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK), event.getSource());
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK, event.getSource());
 
     // Set displayId.
     constexpr int32_t newDisplayId = 2;
@@ -513,8 +513,8 @@
 
     ASSERT_EQ(210 * 2, event.getRawX(0));
     ASSERT_EQ(211 * 2, event.getRawY(0));
-    ASSERT_EQ((X_OFFSET + 210) * 2, event.getX(0));
-    ASSERT_EQ((Y_OFFSET + 211) * 2, event.getY(0));
+    ASSERT_EQ((X_OFFSET + 210 * X_SCALE) * 2, event.getX(0));
+    ASSERT_EQ((Y_OFFSET + 211 * Y_SCALE) * 2, event.getY(0));
     ASSERT_EQ(212, event.getPressure(0));
     ASSERT_EQ(213, event.getSize(0));
     ASSERT_EQ(214 * 2, event.getTouchMajor(0));
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/InputPublisherAndConsumer_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/InputPublisherAndConsumer_test.cpp
index 1e51ea8..d4bbf6c 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/InputPublisherAndConsumer_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/InputPublisherAndConsumer_test.cpp
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 
     constexpr uint32_t seq = 15;
     constexpr int32_t deviceId = 1;
-    constexpr int32_t source = AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD;
+    constexpr uint32_t source = AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD;
     constexpr int32_t displayId = ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT;
     constexpr std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac = {31, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21,
                                               20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10,
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
 
     constexpr uint32_t seq = 15;
     constexpr int32_t deviceId = 1;
-    constexpr int32_t source = AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN;
+    constexpr uint32_t source = AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN;
     constexpr int32_t displayId = ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT;
     constexpr std::array<uint8_t, 32> hmac = {0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,  10,
                                               11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
@@ -221,8 +221,8 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(yPrecision, motionEvent->getYPrecision());
     EXPECT_EQ(xCursorPosition, motionEvent->getRawXCursorPosition());
     EXPECT_EQ(yCursorPosition, motionEvent->getRawYCursorPosition());
-    EXPECT_EQ(xCursorPosition + xOffset, motionEvent->getXCursorPosition());
-    EXPECT_EQ(yCursorPosition + yOffset, motionEvent->getYCursorPosition());
+    EXPECT_EQ(xCursorPosition * xScale + xOffset, motionEvent->getXCursorPosition());
+    EXPECT_EQ(yCursorPosition * yScale + yOffset, motionEvent->getYCursorPosition());
     EXPECT_EQ(downTime, motionEvent->getDownTime());
     EXPECT_EQ(eventTime, motionEvent->getEventTime());
     EXPECT_EQ(pointerCount, motionEvent->getPointerCount());
@@ -237,10 +237,10 @@
                 motionEvent->getRawX(i));
         EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y),
                 motionEvent->getRawY(i));
-        EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X) + xOffset,
-                motionEvent->getX(i));
-        EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y) + yOffset,
-                motionEvent->getY(i));
+        EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_X) * xScale + xOffset,
+                  motionEvent->getX(i));
+        EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_Y) * yScale + yOffset,
+                  motionEvent->getY(i));
         EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_PRESSURE),
                 motionEvent->getPressure(i));
         EXPECT_EQ(pointerCoords[i].getAxisValue(AMOTION_EVENT_AXIS_SIZE),
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/AChoreographer.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/AChoreographer.cpp
index 15d937e..58fff8f 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/AChoreographer.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/AChoreographer.cpp
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
     void postFrameCallbackDelayed(AChoreographer_frameCallback cb,
                                   AChoreographer_frameCallback64 cb64, void* data, nsecs_t delay);
     void registerRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb, void* data);
-    void unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb);
+    void unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb, void* data);
 
     enum {
         MSG_SCHEDULE_CALLBACKS = 0,
@@ -152,21 +152,34 @@
 void Choreographer::registerRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb, void* data) {
     {
         AutoMutex _l{mLock};
+        for (const auto& callback : mRefreshRateCallbacks) {
+            // Don't re-add callbacks.
+            if (cb == callback.callback && data == callback.data) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
         mRefreshRateCallbacks.emplace_back(RefreshRateCallback{cb, data});
         toggleConfigEvents(ISurfaceComposer::ConfigChanged::eConfigChangedDispatch);
     }
 }
 
-void Choreographer::unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb) {
+void Choreographer::unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback cb,
+                                                  void* data) {
     {
         AutoMutex _l{mLock};
         mRefreshRateCallbacks.erase(std::remove_if(mRefreshRateCallbacks.begin(),
                                                    mRefreshRateCallbacks.end(),
                                                    [&](const RefreshRateCallback& callback) {
-                                                       return cb == callback.callback;
-                                                   }));
+                                                       return cb == callback.callback &&
+                                                               data == callback.data;
+                                                   }),
+                                    mRefreshRateCallbacks.end());
         if (mRefreshRateCallbacks.empty()) {
             toggleConfigEvents(ISurfaceComposer::ConfigChanged::eConfigChangedSuppress);
+            // If callbacks are empty then clear out the most recently seen
+            // vsync period so that when another callback is registered then the
+            // up-to-date refresh rate can be communicated to the app again.
+            mVsyncPeriod = 0;
         }
     }
 }
@@ -224,9 +237,9 @@
             // on every single configuration change.
             if (mVsyncPeriod != vsyncPeriod) {
                 cb.callback(vsyncPeriod, cb.data);
-                mVsyncPeriod = vsyncPeriod;
             }
         }
+        mVsyncPeriod = vsyncPeriod;
     }
 }
 
@@ -285,8 +298,9 @@
     AChoreographer_to_Choreographer(choreographer)->registerRefreshRateCallback(callback, data);
 }
 void AChoreographer_unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer* choreographer,
-                                                  AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback callback) {
-    AChoreographer_to_Choreographer(choreographer)->unregisterRefreshRateCallback(callback);
+                                                  AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback callback,
+                                                  void* data) {
+    AChoreographer_to_Choreographer(choreographer)->unregisterRefreshRateCallback(callback, data);
 }
 
 AChoreographer* AChoreographer_create() {
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/include/android/choreographer.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/android/choreographer.h
index 0d97e8c..5fd3de9 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/include/android/choreographer.h
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/include/android/choreographer.h
@@ -54,6 +54,13 @@
  */
 typedef void (*AChoreographer_frameCallback64)(int64_t frameTimeNanos, void* data);
 
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that is called when the display refresh rate
+ * changes. It's passed the new vsync period in nanoseconds, as well as the data
+ * pointer provided by the application that registered a callback.
+ */
+typedef void (*AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback)(int64_t vsyncPeriodNanos, void* data);
+
 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= 24
 
 /**
@@ -102,6 +109,42 @@
 
 #endif /* __ANDROID_API__ >= 29 */
 
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/**
+ * Registers a callback to be run when the display refresh rate changes. The
+ * data pointer provided will be passed to the callback function when it's
+ * called. The same callback may be registered multiple times, provided that a
+ * different data pointer is provided each time.
+ *
+ * If an application registers a callback for this choreographer instance when
+ * no new callbacks were previously registered, that callback is guaranteed to
+ * be dispatched. However, if the callback and associated data pointer are
+ * unregistered prior to running the callback, then the callback may be silently
+ * dropped.
+ *
+ * This api is thread-safe. Any thread is allowed to register a new refresh
+ * rate callback for the choreographer instance.
+ */
+void AChoreographer_registerRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer* choreographer,
+                                                AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback, void* data);
+
+/**
+ * Unregisters a callback to be run when the display refresh rate changes, along
+ * with the data pointer previously provided when registering the callback. The
+ * callback is only unregistered when the data pointer matches one that was
+ * previously registered.
+ *
+ * This api is thread-safe. Any thread is allowed to unregister an existing
+ * refresh rate callback for the choreographer instance. When a refresh rate
+ * callback and associated data pointer are unregistered, then there is a
+ * guarantee that when the unregistration completes that that callback will not
+ * be run with the data pointer passed.
+ */
+void AChoreographer_unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer* choreographer,
+                                                  AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback, void* data);
+#endif /* __ANDROID_API__ >= 30 */
+
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif // ANDROID_CHOREOGRAPHER_H
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/choreographer.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/choreographer.h
index 5251fd3..b17b497 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/choreographer.h
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/choreographer.h
@@ -22,25 +22,6 @@
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
 /**
- * Prototype of the function that is called when the display refresh rate
- * changes. It's passed the new vsync period in nanoseconds, as well as the data
- * pointer provided by the application that registered a callback.
- */
-typedef void (*AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback)(int64_t vsyncPeriodNanos, void* data);
-
-/**
- * Registers a callback to be run when the display refresh rate changes.
- */
-void AChoreographer_registerRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer* choreographer,
-                                                AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback, void* data);
-
-/**
- * Unregisters a callback to be run when the display refresh rate changes.
- */
-void AChoreographer_unregisterRefreshRateCallback(AChoreographer* choreographer,
-                                                  AChoreographer_refreshRateCallback);
-
-/**
  * Creates an instance of AChoreographer.
  *
  * The key differences between this method and AChoreographer_getInstance are:
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp b/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
index a60bc4d..2caffca 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
@@ -304,3 +304,30 @@
 int ANativeWindow_setDequeueTimeout(ANativeWindow* window, int64_t timeout) {
     return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_TIMEOUT, timeout);
 }
+
+int ANativeWindow_setCancelBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                             ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                             void* data) {
+    return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_CANCEL_INTERCEPTOR, interceptor, data);
+}
+
+int ANativeWindow_setDequeueBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                              ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                              void* data) {
+    return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_INTERCEPTOR, interceptor, data);
+}
+
+int ANativeWindow_setPerformInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                        ANativeWindow_performInterceptor interceptor, void* data) {
+    return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_PERFORM_INTERCEPTOR, interceptor, data);
+}
+
+int ANativeWindow_setQueueBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                            ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                            void* data) {
+    return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_QUEUE_INTERCEPTOR, interceptor, data);
+}
+
+void ANativeWindow_allocateBuffers(ANativeWindow* window) {
+    window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_ALLOCATE_BUFFERS);
+}
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/apex/window.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/apex/window.h
index 869b22e..3dec011 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/apex/window.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/apex/window.h
@@ -17,12 +17,159 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <nativebase/nativebase.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
 
 // apex is a superset of the NDK
 #include <android/native_window.h>
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
+/*
+ * perform bits that can be used with ANativeWindow_perform()
+ *
+ * This is only to support the intercepting methods below - these should notbe
+ * used directly otherwise.
+ */
+enum ANativeWindowPerform {
+    // clang-format off
+    ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_USAGE            = 0,
+    ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_BUFFERS_GEOMETRY = 5,
+    ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT   = 9,
+    ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_USAGE64          = 30,
+    // clang-format on
+};
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that an ANativeWindow implementation would call
+ * when ANativeWindow_cancelBuffer is called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_cancelBufferFn)(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer,
+                                            int fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that intercepts an invocation of
+ * ANativeWindow_cancelBufferFn, along with a data pointer that's passed by the
+ * caller who set the interceptor, as well as arguments that would be
+ * passed to ANativeWindow_cancelBufferFn if it were to be called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor)(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                                     ANativeWindow_cancelBufferFn cancelBuffer,
+                                                     void* data, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer,
+                                                     int fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that an ANativeWindow implementation would call
+ * when ANativeWindow_dequeueBuffer is called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferFn)(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer** buffer,
+                                             int* fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that intercepts an invocation of
+ * ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferFn, along with a data pointer that's passed by the
+ * caller who set the interceptor, as well as arguments that would be
+ * passed to ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferFn if it were to be called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor)(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                                      ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferFn dequeueBuffer,
+                                                      void* data, ANativeWindowBuffer** buffer,
+                                                      int* fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that an ANativeWindow implementation would call
+ * when ANativeWindow_perform is called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_performFn)(ANativeWindow* window, int operation, va_list args);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that intercepts an invocation of
+ * ANativeWindow_performFn, along with a data pointer that's passed by the
+ * caller who set the interceptor, as well as arguments that would be
+ * passed to ANativeWindow_performFn if it were to be called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_performInterceptor)(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                                ANativeWindow_performFn perform, void* data,
+                                                int operation, va_list args);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that an ANativeWindow implementation would call
+ * when ANativeWindow_queueBuffer is called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_queueBufferFn)(ANativeWindow* window, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer,
+                                           int fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Prototype of the function that intercepts an invocation of
+ * ANativeWindow_queueBufferFn, along with a data pointer that's passed by the
+ * caller who set the interceptor, as well as arguments that would be
+ * passed to ANativeWindow_queueBufferFn if it were to be called.
+ */
+typedef int (*ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor)(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                                    ANativeWindow_queueBufferFn queueBuffer,
+                                                    void* data, ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer,
+                                                    int fenceFd);
+
+/**
+ * Registers an interceptor for ANativeWindow_cancelBuffer. Instead of calling
+ * the underlying cancelBuffer function, instead the provided interceptor is
+ * called, which may optionally call the underlying cancelBuffer function. An
+ * optional data pointer is also provided to side-channel additional arguments.
+ *
+ * Note that usage of this should only be used for specialized use-cases by
+ * either the system partition or to Mainline modules. This should never be
+ * exposed to NDK or LL-NDK.
+ *
+ * Returns NO_ERROR on success, -errno if registration failed.
+ */
+int ANativeWindow_setCancelBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                             ANativeWindow_cancelBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                             void* data);
+
+/**
+ * Registers an interceptor for ANativeWindow_dequeueBuffer. Instead of calling
+ * the underlying dequeueBuffer function, instead the provided interceptor is
+ * called, which may optionally call the underlying dequeueBuffer function. An
+ * optional data pointer is also provided to side-channel additional arguments.
+ *
+ * Note that usage of this should only be used for specialized use-cases by
+ * either the system partition or to Mainline modules. This should never be
+ * exposed to NDK or LL-NDK.
+ *
+ * Returns NO_ERROR on success, -errno if registration failed.
+ */
+int ANativeWindow_setDequeueBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                              ANativeWindow_dequeueBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                              void* data);
+/**
+ * Registers an interceptor for ANativeWindow_perform. Instead of calling
+ * the underlying perform function, instead the provided interceptor is
+ * called, which may optionally call the underlying perform function. An
+ * optional data pointer is also provided to side-channel additional arguments.
+ *
+ * Note that usage of this should only be used for specialized use-cases by
+ * either the system partition or to Mainline modules. This should never be
+ * exposed to NDK or LL-NDK.
+ *
+ * Returns NO_ERROR on success, -errno if registration failed.
+ */
+int ANativeWindow_setPerformInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                        ANativeWindow_performInterceptor interceptor, void* data);
+/**
+ * Registers an interceptor for ANativeWindow_queueBuffer. Instead of calling
+ * the underlying queueBuffer function, instead the provided interceptor is
+ * called, which may optionally call the underlying queueBuffer function. An
+ * optional data pointer is also provided to side-channel additional arguments.
+ *
+ * Note that usage of this should only be used for specialized use-cases by
+ * either the system partition or to Mainline modules. This should never be
+ * exposed to NDK or LL-NDK.
+ *
+ * Returns NO_ERROR on success, -errno if registration failed.
+ */
+int ANativeWindow_setQueueBufferInterceptor(ANativeWindow* window,
+                                            ANativeWindow_queueBufferInterceptor interceptor,
+                                            void* data);
+
 /**
  * Retrieves how long it took for the last time a buffer was dequeued.
  *
@@ -53,8 +200,16 @@
  * made by the window will return -ETIMEDOUT after the timeout if the dequeue
  * takes too long.
  *
- * \return NO_ERROR on succes, -errno on error.
+ * \return NO_ERROR on success, -errno on error.
  */
 int ANativeWindow_setDequeueTimeout(ANativeWindow* window, int64_t timeout);
 
+/**
+ * Provides a hint to the window that buffers should be preallocated ahead of
+ * time. Note that the window implementation is not guaranteed to preallocate
+ * any buffers, for instance if a private API disallows allocation of new
+ * buffers. As such no success/error status is returned.
+ */
+void ANativeWindow_allocateBuffers(ANativeWindow* window);
+
 __END_DECLS
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
index 14f7214..121374b 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
@@ -207,16 +207,16 @@
  */
 enum {
     // clang-format off
-    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE                       =  0,   /* deprecated */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE                       =  ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_USAGE,   /* deprecated */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_CONNECT                         =  1,   /* deprecated */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_DISCONNECT                      =  2,   /* deprecated */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_CROP                        =  3,   /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFER_COUNT                =  4,
-    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_GEOMETRY            =  5,   /* deprecated */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_GEOMETRY            =  ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_BUFFERS_GEOMETRY,   /* deprecated */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_TRANSFORM           =  6,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_TIMESTAMP           =  7,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_DIMENSIONS          =  8,
-    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT              =  9,
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT              =  ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_SCALING_MODE                = 10,   /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_LOCK                            = 11,   /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_UNLOCK_AND_POST                 = 12,   /* private */
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_FRAME_TIMESTAMPS            = 27,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_WIDE_COLOR_SUPPORT          = 28,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_HDR_SUPPORT                 = 29,
-    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE64                     = 30,
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE64                     = ANATIVEWINDOW_PERFORM_SET_USAGE64,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_CONSUMER_USAGE64            = 31,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_SMPTE2086_METADATA  = 32,
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_CTA861_3_METADATA   = 33,
@@ -248,6 +248,11 @@
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_LAST_DEQUEUE_DURATION       = 38,    /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_LAST_QUEUE_DURATION         = 39,    /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_FRAME_RATE                  = 40,
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_CANCEL_INTERCEPTOR          = 41,    /* private */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_INTERCEPTOR         = 42,    /* private */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_PERFORM_INTERCEPTOR         = 43,    /* private */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_QUEUE_INTERCEPTOR           = 44,    /* private */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_ALLOCATE_BUFFERS                = 45,    /* private */
     // clang-format on
 };
 
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt b/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
index 3002da2..427f317 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
     ANativeWindow_OemStorageGet; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_OemStorageSet; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_acquire;
+    ANativeWindow_allocateBuffers; # apex # introduced=30
     ANativeWindow_cancelBuffer; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_dequeueBuffer; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_getBuffersDataSpace; # introduced=28
@@ -30,6 +31,10 @@
     ANativeWindow_query; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_queryf; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_queueBuffer; # llndk
+    ANativeWindow_setCancelBufferInterceptor; # apex # introduced=30
+    ANativeWindow_setDequeueBufferInterceptor; # apex # introduced=30
+    ANativeWindow_setPerformInterceptor; # apex # introduced=30
+    ANativeWindow_setQueueBufferInterceptor; # apex # introduced=30
     ANativeWindow_release;
     ANativeWindow_setAutoPrerotation; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_setAutoRefresh; # llndk
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
index f6b5935..308e93a 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
     srcs: [
         "InputListener.cpp",
         "InputReaderBase.cpp",
+        "InputThread.cpp",
     ],
 
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputThread.cpp b/services/inputflinger/InputThread.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b87f7a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputThread.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "InputThread.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+namespace {
+
+// Implementation of Thread from libutils.
+class InputThreadImpl : public Thread {
+public:
+    explicit InputThreadImpl(std::function<void()> loop)
+          : Thread(/* canCallJava */ true), mThreadLoop(loop) {}
+
+    ~InputThreadImpl() {}
+
+private:
+    std::function<void()> mThreadLoop;
+
+    bool threadLoop() override {
+        mThreadLoop();
+        return true;
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace
+
+InputThread::InputThread(std::string name, std::function<void()> loop, std::function<void()> wake)
+      : mName(name), mThreadWake(wake) {
+    mThread = new InputThreadImpl(loop);
+    mThread->run(mName.c_str(), ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
+}
+
+InputThread::~InputThread() {
+    mThread->requestExit();
+    if (mThreadWake) {
+        mThreadWake();
+    }
+    mThread->requestExitAndWait();
+}
+
+bool InputThread::isCallingThread() {
+    return gettid() == mThread->getTid();
+}
+
+} // namespace android
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
index 5ae2419..b2b5145 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
@@ -325,24 +325,6 @@
     return dispatchEntry;
 }
 
-// --- InputDispatcherThread ---
-
-class InputDispatcher::InputDispatcherThread : public Thread {
-public:
-    explicit InputDispatcherThread(InputDispatcher* dispatcher)
-          : Thread(/* canCallJava */ true), mDispatcher(dispatcher) {}
-
-    ~InputDispatcherThread() {}
-
-private:
-    InputDispatcher* mDispatcher;
-
-    virtual bool threadLoop() override {
-        mDispatcher->dispatchOnce();
-        return true;
-    }
-};
-
 // --- InputDispatcher ---
 
 InputDispatcher::InputDispatcher(const sp<InputDispatcherPolicyInterface>& policy)
@@ -367,8 +349,6 @@
     mKeyRepeatState.lastKeyEntry = nullptr;
 
     policy->getDispatcherConfiguration(&mConfig);
-
-    mThread = new InputDispatcherThread(this);
 }
 
 InputDispatcher::~InputDispatcher() {
@@ -387,25 +367,21 @@
 }
 
 status_t InputDispatcher::start() {
-    if (mThread->isRunning()) {
+    if (mThread) {
         return ALREADY_EXISTS;
     }
-    return mThread->run("InputDispatcher", PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
+    mThread = std::make_unique<InputThread>(
+            "InputDispatcher", [this]() { dispatchOnce(); }, [this]() { mLooper->wake(); });
+    return OK;
 }
 
 status_t InputDispatcher::stop() {
-    if (!mThread->isRunning()) {
-        return OK;
-    }
-    if (gettid() == mThread->getTid()) {
-        ALOGE("InputDispatcher can only be stopped from outside of the InputDispatcherThread!");
+    if (mThread && mThread->isCallingThread()) {
+        ALOGE("InputDispatcher cannot be stopped from its own thread!");
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
-    // Directly calling requestExitAndWait() causes the thread to not exit
-    // if mLooper is waiting for a long timeout.
-    mThread->requestExit();
-    mLooper->wake();
-    return mThread->requestExitAndWait();
+    mThread.reset();
+    return OK;
 }
 
 void InputDispatcher::dispatchOnce() {
@@ -2424,26 +2400,28 @@
                 PointerCoords scaledCoords[MAX_POINTERS];
                 const PointerCoords* usingCoords = motionEntry->pointerCoords;
 
-                // Set the X and Y offset depending on the input source.
-                float xOffset, yOffset;
+                // Set the X and Y offset and X and Y scale depending on the input source.
+                float xOffset = 0.0f, yOffset = 0.0f;
+                float xScale = 1.0f, yScale = 1.0f;
                 if ((motionEntry->source & AINPUT_SOURCE_CLASS_POINTER) &&
                     !(dispatchEntry->targetFlags & InputTarget::FLAG_ZERO_COORDS)) {
                     float globalScaleFactor = dispatchEntry->globalScaleFactor;
-                    float wxs = dispatchEntry->windowXScale;
-                    float wys = dispatchEntry->windowYScale;
-                    xOffset = dispatchEntry->xOffset * wxs;
-                    yOffset = dispatchEntry->yOffset * wys;
-                    if (wxs != 1.0f || wys != 1.0f || globalScaleFactor != 1.0f) {
+                    xScale = dispatchEntry->windowXScale;
+                    yScale = dispatchEntry->windowYScale;
+                    xOffset = dispatchEntry->xOffset * xScale;
+                    yOffset = dispatchEntry->yOffset * yScale;
+                    if (globalScaleFactor != 1.0f) {
                         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < motionEntry->pointerCount; i++) {
                             scaledCoords[i] = motionEntry->pointerCoords[i];
-                            scaledCoords[i].scale(globalScaleFactor, wxs, wys);
+                            // Don't apply window scale here since we don't want scale to affect raw
+                            // coordinates. The scale will be sent back to the client and applied
+                            // later when requesting relative coordinates.
+                            scaledCoords[i].scale(globalScaleFactor, 1 /* windowXScale */,
+                                                  1 /* windowYScale */);
                         }
                         usingCoords = scaledCoords;
                     }
                 } else {
-                    xOffset = 0.0f;
-                    yOffset = 0.0f;
-
                     // We don't want the dispatch target to know.
                     if (dispatchEntry->targetFlags & InputTarget::FLAG_ZERO_COORDS) {
                         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < motionEntry->pointerCount; i++) {
@@ -2462,10 +2440,8 @@
                                                      dispatchEntry->resolvedFlags,
                                                      motionEntry->edgeFlags, motionEntry->metaState,
                                                      motionEntry->buttonState,
-                                                     motionEntry->classification,
-                                                     dispatchEntry->windowXScale,
-                                                     dispatchEntry->windowYScale, xOffset, yOffset,
-                                                     motionEntry->xPrecision,
+                                                     motionEntry->classification, xScale, yScale,
+                                                     xOffset, yOffset, motionEntry->xPrecision,
                                                      motionEntry->yPrecision,
                                                      motionEntry->xCursorPosition,
                                                      motionEntry->yCursorPosition,
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
index a4ba0de..93de18d 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "InputDispatcherPolicyInterface.h"
 #include "InputState.h"
 #include "InputTarget.h"
+#include "InputThread.h"
 #include "Monitor.h"
 #include "TouchState.h"
 #include "TouchedWindow.h"
@@ -124,8 +125,7 @@
         STALE,
     };
 
-    class InputDispatcherThread;
-    sp<InputDispatcherThread> mThread;
+    std::unique_ptr<InputThread> mThread;
 
     sp<InputDispatcherPolicyInterface> mPolicy;
     android::InputDispatcherConfiguration mConfig;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/include/InputThread.h b/services/inputflinger/include/InputThread.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..407365a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/inputflinger/include/InputThread.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UI_INPUT_THREAD_H
+#define _UI_INPUT_THREAD_H
+
+#include <utils/Thread.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/* A thread that loops continuously until destructed to process input events.
+ *
+ * Creating the InputThread starts it immediately. The thread begins looping the loop
+ * function until the InputThread is destroyed. The wake function is used to wake anything
+ * that sleeps in the loop when it is time for the thread to be destroyed.
+ */
+class InputThread {
+public:
+    explicit InputThread(std::string name, std::function<void()> loop,
+                         std::function<void()> wake = nullptr);
+    virtual ~InputThread();
+
+    bool isCallingThread();
+
+private:
+    std::string mName;
+    std::function<void()> mThreadWake;
+    sp<Thread> mThread;
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // _UI_INPUT_THREAD_H
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
index 05f0db1..2023c6e 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/InputReader.cpp
@@ -49,25 +49,6 @@
 
 namespace android {
 
-// --- InputReader::InputReaderThread ---
-
-/* Thread that reads raw events from the event hub and processes them, endlessly. */
-class InputReader::InputReaderThread : public Thread {
-public:
-    explicit InputReaderThread(InputReader* reader)
-          : Thread(/* canCallJava */ true), mReader(reader) {}
-
-    ~InputReaderThread() {}
-
-private:
-    InputReader* mReader;
-
-    bool threadLoop() override {
-        mReader->loopOnce();
-        return true;
-    }
-};
-
 // --- InputReader ---
 
 InputReader::InputReader(std::shared_ptr<EventHubInterface> eventHub,
@@ -83,7 +64,6 @@
         mNextTimeout(LLONG_MAX),
         mConfigurationChangesToRefresh(0) {
     mQueuedListener = new QueuedInputListener(listener);
-    mThread = new InputReaderThread(this);
 
     { // acquire lock
         AutoMutex _l(mLock);
@@ -100,25 +80,21 @@
 }
 
 status_t InputReader::start() {
-    if (mThread->isRunning()) {
+    if (mThread) {
         return ALREADY_EXISTS;
     }
-    return mThread->run("InputReader", PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
+    mThread = std::make_unique<InputThread>(
+            "InputReader", [this]() { loopOnce(); }, [this]() { mEventHub->wake(); });
+    return OK;
 }
 
 status_t InputReader::stop() {
-    if (!mThread->isRunning()) {
-        return OK;
-    }
-    if (gettid() == mThread->getTid()) {
-        ALOGE("InputReader can only be stopped from outside of the InputReaderThread!");
+    if (mThread && mThread->isCallingThread()) {
+        ALOGE("InputReader cannot be stopped from its own thread!");
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
-    // Directly calling requestExitAndWait() causes the thread to not exit
-    // if mEventHub is waiting for a long timeout.
-    mThread->requestExit();
-    mEventHub->wake();
-    return mThread->requestExitAndWait();
+    mThread.reset();
+    return OK;
 }
 
 void InputReader::loopOnce() {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
index 5024906..02957cd 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/include/InputReader.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "InputListener.h"
 #include "InputReaderBase.h"
 #include "InputReaderContext.h"
+#include "InputThread.h"
 
 #include <utils/Condition.h>
 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
@@ -116,8 +117,7 @@
     friend class ContextImpl;
 
 private:
-    class InputReaderThread;
-    sp<InputReaderThread> mThread;
+    std::unique_ptr<InputThread> mThread;
 
     Mutex mLock;
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
index e85281d..6423893 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
@@ -117,6 +117,10 @@
              "relative to expectedPresent %" PRId64,
              getDebugName(), addedTime, expectedPresentTime);
 
+    if (!isPlausible) {
+        mFlinger->mTimeStats->incrementBadDesiredPresent(getSequence());
+    }
+
     const bool isDue = addedTime < expectedPresentTime;
     return isDue || !isPlausible;
 }
@@ -130,8 +134,10 @@
 }
 
 std::optional<float> BufferQueueLayer::getFrameRate() const {
-    if (mLatchedFrameRate > 0.f || mLatchedFrameRate == FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE)
-        return mLatchedFrameRate;
+    const auto frameRate = mLatchedFrameRate.load();
+    if (frameRate > 0.f || frameRate == FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE) {
+        return frameRate;
+    }
 
     return {};
 }
@@ -157,7 +163,14 @@
         // able to be latched. To avoid this, grab this buffer anyway.
         return true;
     }
-    return mQueueItems[0].mFenceTime->getSignalTime() != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING;
+    const bool fenceSignaled =
+            mQueueItems[0].mFenceTime->getSignalTime() != Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING;
+    if (!fenceSignaled) {
+        mFlinger->mTimeStats->incrementLatchSkipped(getSequence(),
+                                                    TimeStats::LatchSkipReason::LateAcquire);
+    }
+
+    return fenceSignaled;
 }
 
 bool BufferQueueLayer::framePresentTimeIsCurrent(nsecs_t expectedPresentTime) const {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
index cd4227c..278ad52 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
         mReleasePreviousBuffer = true;
     }
 
-    mFrameCounter++;
+    mCurrentState.frameNumber++;
 
     mCurrentState.buffer = buffer;
     mCurrentState.clientCacheId = clientCacheId;
@@ -247,10 +247,11 @@
     setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
 
     const int32_t layerId = getSequence();
-    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setPostTime(layerId, mFrameNumber, getName().c_str(), postTime);
+    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setPostTime(layerId, mCurrentState.frameNumber, getName().c_str(),
+                                      postTime);
     mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceNewLayer(layerId, getName().c_str());
-    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceTimestamp(layerId, buffer->getId(), mFrameNumber, postTime,
-                                           FrameTracer::FrameEvent::POST);
+    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceTimestamp(layerId, buffer->getId(), mCurrentState.frameNumber,
+                                           postTime, FrameTracer::FrameEvent::POST);
     mCurrentState.desiredPresentTime = desiredPresentTime;
 
     mFlinger->mScheduler->recordLayerHistory(this,
@@ -402,7 +403,14 @@
         return true;
     }
 
-    return getDrawingState().acquireFence->getStatus() == Fence::Status::Signaled;
+    const bool fenceSignaled =
+            getDrawingState().acquireFence->getStatus() == Fence::Status::Signaled;
+    if (!fenceSignaled) {
+        mFlinger->mTimeStats->incrementLatchSkipped(getSequence(),
+                                                    TimeStats::LatchSkipReason::LateAcquire);
+    }
+
+    return fenceSignaled;
 }
 
 bool BufferStateLayer::framePresentTimeIsCurrent(nsecs_t expectedPresentTime) const {
@@ -414,7 +422,7 @@
 }
 
 uint64_t BufferStateLayer::getFrameNumber(nsecs_t /*expectedPresentTime*/) const {
-    return mFrameNumber;
+    return mDrawingState.frameNumber;
 }
 
 bool BufferStateLayer::getAutoRefresh() const {
@@ -491,7 +499,7 @@
         ALOGE("[%s] rejecting buffer: "
               "bufferWidth=%d, bufferHeight=%d, front.active.{w=%d, h=%d}",
               getDebugName(), bufferWidth, bufferHeight, s.active.w, s.active.h);
-        mFlinger->mTimeStats->removeTimeRecord(layerId, mFrameNumber);
+        mFlinger->mTimeStats->removeTimeRecord(layerId, mDrawingState.frameNumber);
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
 
@@ -499,8 +507,6 @@
         handle->latchTime = latchTime;
     }
 
-    mFrameNumber = mFrameCounter;
-
     if (!SyncFeatures::getInstance().useNativeFenceSync()) {
         // Bind the new buffer to the GL texture.
         //
@@ -517,11 +523,13 @@
     }
 
     const uint64_t bufferID = getCurrentBufferId();
-    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setAcquireFence(layerId, mFrameNumber, mBufferInfo.mFenceTime);
-    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceFence(layerId, bufferID, mFrameNumber, mBufferInfo.mFenceTime,
+    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setAcquireFence(layerId, mDrawingState.frameNumber,
+                                          mBufferInfo.mFenceTime);
+    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceFence(layerId, bufferID, mDrawingState.frameNumber,
+                                       mBufferInfo.mFenceTime,
                                        FrameTracer::FrameEvent::ACQUIRE_FENCE);
-    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setLatchTime(layerId, mFrameNumber, latchTime);
-    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceTimestamp(layerId, bufferID, mFrameNumber, latchTime,
+    mFlinger->mTimeStats->setLatchTime(layerId, mDrawingState.frameNumber, latchTime);
+    mFlinger->mFrameTracer->traceTimestamp(layerId, bufferID, mDrawingState.frameNumber, latchTime,
                                            FrameTracer::FrameEvent::LATCH);
 
     mCurrentStateModified = false;
@@ -548,7 +556,7 @@
 status_t BufferStateLayer::updateFrameNumber(nsecs_t /*latchTime*/) {
     // TODO(marissaw): support frame history events
     mPreviousFrameNumber = mCurrentFrameNumber;
-    mCurrentFrameNumber = mFrameNumber;
+    mCurrentFrameNumber = mDrawingState.frameNumber;
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
index 04854d0..dbdfd5b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 }
 
 bool ColorLayer::isVisible() const {
-    return !isHiddenByPolicy() && getAlpha() > 0.0f;
+    return !isHiddenByPolicy() && getAlpha() > 0.0_hf;
 }
 
 bool ColorLayer::setColor(const half3& color) {
@@ -104,7 +104,9 @@
 }
 
 bool ColorLayer::isOpaque(const Layer::State& s) const {
-    return (s.flags & layer_state_t::eLayerOpaque) != 0;
+    // Consider the layer to be opaque if its opaque flag is set or its effective
+    // alpha (considering the alpha of its parents as well) is 1.0;
+    return (s.flags & layer_state_t::eLayerOpaque) != 0 || getAlpha() == 1.0_hf;
 }
 
 ui::Dataspace ColorLayer::getDataSpace() const {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
index a5da0b1..4ab7082 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
@@ -163,7 +163,8 @@
 
     // Sets the projection state to use
     virtual void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
-                               const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) = 0;
+                               const Rect& viewport, const Rect& sourceClip,
+                               const Rect& destinationClip, bool needsFiltering) = 0;
     // Sets the bounds to use
     virtual void setBounds(const ui::Size&) = 0;
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
index f469e62..8dc440c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@
     std::optional<DisplayId> getDisplayId() const override;
     void setCompositionEnabled(bool) override;
     void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
-                       const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) override;
+                       const Rect& viewport, const Rect& sourceClip, const Rect& destinationClip,
+                       bool needsFiltering) override;
     void setBounds(const ui::Size&) override;
     void setLayerStackFilter(uint32_t layerStackId, bool isInternal) override;
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
index e700b76..66ed2b6 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
@@ -79,8 +79,11 @@
     // The logical space user viewport rectangle
     Rect viewport;
 
-    // The physical space scissor rectangle
-    Rect scissor;
+    // The physical space source clip rectangle
+    Rect sourceClip;
+
+    // The physical space destination clip rectangle
+    Rect destinationClip;
 
     // If true, RenderEngine filtering should be enabled
     bool needsFiltering{false};
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
index c41302d..59906b9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(getDisplayId, std::optional<DisplayId>());
 
     MOCK_METHOD1(setCompositionEnabled, void(bool));
-    MOCK_METHOD6(setProjection,
-                 void(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t, const Rect&, const Rect&, const Rect&, bool));
+    MOCK_METHOD7(setProjection,
+                 void(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t, const Rect&, const Rect&, const Rect&,
+                      const Rect&, bool));
     MOCK_METHOD1(setBounds, void(const ui::Size&));
     MOCK_METHOD2(setLayerStackFilter, void(uint32_t, bool));
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
index f12d1c7..ce4b84a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
@@ -107,11 +107,13 @@
 }
 
 void Output::setProjection(const ui::Transform& transform, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
-                           const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) {
+                           const Rect& viewport, const Rect& sourceClip,
+                           const Rect& destinationClip, bool needsFiltering) {
     auto& outputState = editState();
     outputState.transform = transform;
     outputState.orientation = orientation;
-    outputState.scissor = scissor;
+    outputState.sourceClip = sourceClip;
+    outputState.destinationClip = destinationClip;
     outputState.frame = frame;
     outputState.viewport = viewport;
     outputState.needsFiltering = needsFiltering;
@@ -834,8 +836,8 @@
     const bool supportsProtectedContent = renderEngine.supportsProtectedContent();
 
     renderengine::DisplaySettings clientCompositionDisplay;
-    clientCompositionDisplay.physicalDisplay = outputState.scissor;
-    clientCompositionDisplay.clip = outputState.scissor;
+    clientCompositionDisplay.physicalDisplay = outputState.destinationClip;
+    clientCompositionDisplay.clip = outputState.sourceClip;
     clientCompositionDisplay.globalTransform = outputState.transform.asMatrix4();
     clientCompositionDisplay.orientation = outputState.orientation;
     clientCompositionDisplay.outputDataspace = mDisplayColorProfile->hasWideColorGamut()
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
index 84d79f7..ca5be48 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@
 
     dumpVal(out, "frame", frame);
     dumpVal(out, "viewport", viewport);
-    dumpVal(out, "scissor", scissor);
+    dumpVal(out, "sourceClip", sourceClip);
+    dumpVal(out, "destinationClip", destinationClip);
     dumpVal(out, "needsFiltering", needsFiltering);
 
     out.append("\n   ");
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
index 6e8d3df..463d095 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
@@ -249,16 +249,19 @@
     const int32_t orientation = 123;
     const Rect frame{1, 2, 3, 4};
     const Rect viewport{5, 6, 7, 8};
-    const Rect scissor{9, 10, 11, 12};
+    const Rect sourceClip{9, 10, 11, 12};
+    const Rect destinationClip{13, 14, 15, 16};
     const bool needsFiltering = true;
 
-    mOutput->setProjection(transform, orientation, frame, viewport, scissor, needsFiltering);
+    mOutput->setProjection(transform, orientation, frame, viewport, sourceClip, destinationClip,
+                           needsFiltering);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(mOutput->getState().transform, transform);
     EXPECT_EQ(orientation, mOutput->getState().orientation);
     EXPECT_EQ(frame, mOutput->getState().frame);
     EXPECT_EQ(viewport, mOutput->getState().viewport);
-    EXPECT_EQ(scissor, mOutput->getState().scissor);
+    EXPECT_EQ(sourceClip, mOutput->getState().sourceClip);
+    EXPECT_EQ(destinationClip, mOutput->getState().destinationClip);
     EXPECT_EQ(needsFiltering, mOutput->getState().needsFiltering);
 }
 
@@ -2778,7 +2781,8 @@
 
         mOutput.mState.frame = kDefaultOutputFrame;
         mOutput.mState.viewport = kDefaultOutputViewport;
-        mOutput.mState.scissor = kDefaultOutputScissor;
+        mOutput.mState.sourceClip = kDefaultOutputSourceClip;
+        mOutput.mState.destinationClip = kDefaultOutputDestinationClip;
         mOutput.mState.transform = ui::Transform{kDefaultOutputOrientation};
         mOutput.mState.orientation = kDefaultOutputOrientation;
         mOutput.mState.dataspace = kDefaultOutputDataspace;
@@ -2822,7 +2826,8 @@
 
     static const Rect kDefaultOutputFrame;
     static const Rect kDefaultOutputViewport;
-    static const Rect kDefaultOutputScissor;
+    static const Rect kDefaultOutputSourceClip;
+    static const Rect kDefaultOutputDestinationClip;
     static const mat4 kDefaultColorTransformMat;
 
     static const Region kDebugRegion;
@@ -2842,7 +2847,8 @@
 
 const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputFrame{1001, 1002, 1003, 1004};
 const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputViewport{1005, 1006, 1007, 1008};
-const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputScissor{1009, 1010, 1011, 1012};
+const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputSourceClip{1009, 1010, 1011, 1012};
+const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputDestinationClip{1013, 1014, 1015, 1016};
 const mat4 OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultColorTransformMat{mat4() * 0.5f};
 const Region OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDebugRegion{Rect{100, 101, 102, 103}};
 const HdrCapabilities OutputComposeSurfacesTest::
@@ -3085,9 +3091,10 @@
     verify().ifMixedCompositionIs(true)
             .andIfUsesHdr(true)
             .andIfSkipColorTransform(false)
-            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputScissor, kDefaultOutputScissor, mat4(),
-                                            kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace, mat4(),
-                                            Region::INVALID_REGION, kDefaultOutputOrientation})
+            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputDestinationClip, kDefaultOutputSourceClip,
+                                            mat4(), kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
+                                            mat4(), Region::INVALID_REGION,
+                                            kDefaultOutputOrientation})
             .execute()
             .expectAFenceWasReturned();
 }
@@ -3096,9 +3103,10 @@
     verify().ifMixedCompositionIs(true)
             .andIfUsesHdr(false)
             .andIfSkipColorTransform(false)
-            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputScissor, kDefaultOutputScissor, mat4(),
-                                            kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace, mat4(),
-                                            Region::INVALID_REGION, kDefaultOutputOrientation})
+            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputDestinationClip, kDefaultOutputSourceClip,
+                                            mat4(), kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
+                                            mat4(), Region::INVALID_REGION,
+                                            kDefaultOutputOrientation})
             .execute()
             .expectAFenceWasReturned();
 }
@@ -3107,8 +3115,8 @@
     verify().ifMixedCompositionIs(false)
             .andIfUsesHdr(true)
             .andIfSkipColorTransform(false)
-            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputScissor, kDefaultOutputScissor, mat4(),
-                                            kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
+            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputDestinationClip, kDefaultOutputSourceClip,
+                                            mat4(), kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
                                             kDefaultColorTransformMat, Region::INVALID_REGION,
                                             kDefaultOutputOrientation})
             .execute()
@@ -3119,8 +3127,8 @@
     verify().ifMixedCompositionIs(false)
             .andIfUsesHdr(false)
             .andIfSkipColorTransform(false)
-            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputScissor, kDefaultOutputScissor, mat4(),
-                                            kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
+            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputDestinationClip, kDefaultOutputSourceClip,
+                                            mat4(), kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
                                             kDefaultColorTransformMat, Region::INVALID_REGION,
                                             kDefaultOutputOrientation})
             .execute()
@@ -3132,9 +3140,10 @@
     verify().ifMixedCompositionIs(false)
             .andIfUsesHdr(true)
             .andIfSkipColorTransform(true)
-            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputScissor, kDefaultOutputScissor, mat4(),
-                                            kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace, mat4(),
-                                            Region::INVALID_REGION, kDefaultOutputOrientation})
+            .thenExpectDisplaySettingsUsed({kDefaultOutputDestinationClip, kDefaultOutputSourceClip,
+                                            mat4(), kDefaultMaxLuminance, kDefaultOutputDataspace,
+                                            mat4(), Region::INVALID_REGION,
+                                            kDefaultOutputOrientation})
             .execute()
             .expectAFenceWasReturned();
 }
@@ -3345,7 +3354,8 @@
     GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers() {
         mOutput.mState.frame = kDisplayFrame;
         mOutput.mState.viewport = kDisplayViewport;
-        mOutput.mState.scissor = kDisplayScissor;
+        mOutput.mState.sourceClip = kDisplaySourceClip;
+        mOutput.mState.destinationClip = kDisplayDestinationClip;
         mOutput.mState.transform = ui::Transform{kDisplayOrientation};
         mOutput.mState.orientation = kDisplayOrientation;
         mOutput.mState.needsFiltering = false;
@@ -3376,14 +3386,17 @@
 
     static const Rect kDisplayFrame;
     static const Rect kDisplayViewport;
-    static const Rect kDisplayScissor;
+    static const Rect kDisplaySourceClip;
+    static const Rect kDisplayDestinationClip;
 
     std::array<Layer, 3> mLayers;
 };
 
 const Rect GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers::kDisplayFrame(0, 0, 100, 200);
 const Rect GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers::kDisplayViewport(0, 0, 101, 201);
-const Rect GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers::kDisplayScissor(0, 0, 102, 202);
+const Rect GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers::kDisplaySourceClip(0, 0, 102, 202);
+const Rect GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers::kDisplayDestinationClip(0, 0, 103,
+                                                                                      203);
 
 TEST_F(GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers, handlesNoClientCompostionLayers) {
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[0].mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillOnce(Return(false));
@@ -3789,13 +3802,15 @@
 
     const Rect kPortraitFrame(0, 0, 1000, 2000);
     const Rect kPortraitViewport(0, 0, 2000, 1000);
-    const Rect kPortraitScissor(0, 0, 1000, 2000);
+    const Rect kPortraitSourceClip(0, 0, 1000, 2000);
+    const Rect kPortraitDestinationClip(0, 0, 1000, 2000);
     const uint32_t kPortraitOrientation = TR_ROT_90;
     constexpr ui::Dataspace kOutputDataspace = ui::Dataspace::DISPLAY_P3;
 
     mOutput.mState.frame = kPortraitFrame;
     mOutput.mState.viewport = kPortraitViewport;
-    mOutput.mState.scissor = kPortraitScissor;
+    mOutput.mState.sourceClip = kPortraitSourceClip;
+    mOutput.mState.destinationClip = kPortraitDestinationClip;
     mOutput.mState.transform = ui::Transform{kPortraitOrientation};
     mOutput.mState.orientation = kPortraitOrientation;
     mOutput.mState.needsFiltering = false;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
index 4e0191d..6ff39b4 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
@@ -222,10 +222,13 @@
     const bool needsFiltering =
             (!globalTransform.preserveRects() || (type >= ui::Transform::SCALE));
 
-    Rect scissor = globalTransform.transform(viewport);
-    if (scissor.isEmpty()) {
-        scissor = displayBounds;
+    Rect sourceClip = globalTransform.transform(viewport);
+    if (sourceClip.isEmpty()) {
+        sourceClip = displayBounds;
     }
+    // For normal display use we always set the source and destination clip
+    // rectangles to the same values.
+    const Rect& destinationClip = sourceClip;
 
     uint32_t transformOrientation;
 
@@ -236,8 +239,8 @@
         transformOrientation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation);
     }
 
-    getCompositionDisplay()->setProjection(globalTransform, transformOrientation,
-                                           frame, viewport, scissor, needsFiltering);
+    getCompositionDisplay()->setProjection(globalTransform, transformOrientation, frame, viewport,
+                                           sourceClip, destinationClip, needsFiltering);
 }
 
 ui::Transform::RotationFlags DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags() {
@@ -302,8 +305,8 @@
     return mCompositionDisplay->getState().frame;
 }
 
-const Rect& DisplayDevice::getScissor() const {
-    return mCompositionDisplay->getState().scissor;
+const Rect& DisplayDevice::getSourceClip() const {
+    return mCompositionDisplay->getState().sourceClip;
 }
 
 bool DisplayDevice::hasWideColorGamut() const {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
index fa38dd7..f45feae 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
     const ui::Transform& getTransform() const;
     const Rect& getViewport() const;
     const Rect& getFrame() const;
-    const Rect& getScissor() const;
+    const Rect& getSourceClip() const;
     bool needsFiltering() const;
     ui::LayerStack getLayerStack() const;
 
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@
     Rect getSourceCrop() const override {
         // use the projected display viewport by default.
         if (mSourceCrop.isEmpty()) {
-            return mDisplay->getScissor();
+            return mDisplay->getSourceClip();
         }
 
         // Recompute the device transformation for the source crop.
@@ -278,14 +278,14 @@
         ui::Transform translateLogical;
         ui::Transform scale;
         const Rect& viewport = mDisplay->getViewport();
-        const Rect& scissor = mDisplay->getScissor();
+        const Rect& sourceClip = mDisplay->getSourceClip();
         const Rect& frame = mDisplay->getFrame();
 
         const auto flags = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(mDisplay->getPhysicalOrientation());
         rotation.set(flags, getWidth(), getHeight());
 
         translateLogical.set(-viewport.left, -viewport.top);
-        translatePhysical.set(scissor.left, scissor.top);
+        translatePhysical.set(sourceClip.left, sourceClip.top);
         scale.set(frame.getWidth() / float(viewport.getWidth()), 0, 0,
                   frame.getHeight() / float(viewport.getHeight()));
         const ui::Transform finalTransform =
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
index 6f8df95..cedab59 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@
     mCurrentState.active.w = UINT32_MAX;
     mCurrentState.active.h = UINT32_MAX;
     mCurrentState.active.transform.set(0, 0);
+    mCurrentState.frameNumber = 0;
     mCurrentState.transform = 0;
     mCurrentState.transformToDisplayInverse = false;
     mCurrentState.crop.makeInvalid();
@@ -1803,6 +1804,15 @@
     }
 }
 
+void Layer::traverse(LayerVector::StateSet state, const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) {
+    visitor(this);
+    const LayerVector& children =
+            state == LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing ? mDrawingChildren : mCurrentChildren;
+    for (const sp<Layer>& child : children) {
+        child->traverse(state, visitor);
+    }
+}
+
 LayerVector Layer::makeChildrenTraversalList(LayerVector::StateSet stateSet,
                                              const std::vector<Layer*>& layersInTree) {
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(stateSet == LayerVector::StateSet::Invalid,
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
index c75a570..da3df8f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@
         ui::Dataspace dataspace;
 
         // The fields below this point are only used by BufferStateLayer
+        uint64_t frameNumber;
         Geometry active;
 
         uint32_t transform;
@@ -678,6 +679,15 @@
 
     renderengine::ShadowSettings getShadowSettings(const Rect& viewport) const;
 
+    /**
+     * Traverse this layer and it's hierarchy of children directly. Unlike traverseInZOrder
+     * which will not emit children who have relativeZOrder to another layer, this method
+     * just directly emits all children. It also emits them in no particular order.
+     * So this method is not suitable for graphical operations, as it doesn't represent
+     * the scene state, but it's also more efficient than traverseInZOrder and so useful for
+     * book-keeping.
+     */
+    void traverse(LayerVector::StateSet stateSet, const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor);
     void traverseInReverseZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet stateSet,
                                  const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor);
     void traverseInZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet stateSet, const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
index 7c959b9..9b94920 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
@@ -86,6 +86,14 @@
         layer->traverseInReverseZOrder(stateSet, visitor);
      }
 }
+
+void LayerVector::traverse(const Visitor& visitor) const {
+    for (auto i = static_cast<int64_t>(size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+        const auto& layer = (*this)[i];
+        layer->traverse(mStateSet, visitor);
+    }
+}
+
 } // namespace android
 
 // TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.h b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.h
index 88d7711..a531f4f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.h
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
     using Visitor = std::function<void(Layer*)>;
     void traverseInReverseZOrder(StateSet stateSet, const Visitor& visitor) const;
     void traverseInZOrder(StateSet stateSet, const Visitor& visitor) const;
-
+    void traverse(const Visitor& visitor) const;
 private:
     const StateSet mStateSet;
 };
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp
index d94d758..f309d4d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 bool LayerInfoV2::isFrequent(nsecs_t now) const {
     // Assume layer is infrequent if too few present times have been recorded.
     if (mFrameTimes.size() < FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE) {
-        return true;
+        return false;
     }
 
     // Layer is frequent if the earliest value in the window of most recent present times is
@@ -100,8 +100,7 @@
             static_cast<float>(totalPresentTimeDeltas) / (mFrameTimes.size() - 1);
 
     // Now once we calculated the refresh rate we need to make sure that all the frames we captured
-    // are evenly distrubuted and we don't calculate the average across some burst of frames.
-
+    // are evenly distributed and we don't calculate the average across some burst of frames.
     for (auto it = mFrameTimes.begin(); it != mFrameTimes.end() - 1; ++it) {
         const nsecs_t presentTimeDeltas =
                 std::max(((it + 1)->presetTime - it->presetTime), mHighRefreshRatePeriod);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
index c187049..d2af912 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
@@ -125,12 +125,13 @@
     }
 
     for (const auto& layer : layers) {
+        ALOGV("Calculating score for %s (type: %d)", layer.name.c_str(), layer.vote);
         if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::NoVote || layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Min ||
             layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Max) {
             continue;
         }
 
-        // If we have Explicit layers, ignore the Huristic ones
+        // If we have Explicit layers, ignore the Hueristic ones
         if (explicitVoteLayers > 0 && layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Heuristic) {
             continue;
         }
@@ -148,24 +149,26 @@
             }
 
             float layerScore;
+            static constexpr size_t MAX_FRAMES_TO_FIT = 10; // Stop calculating when score < 0.1
             if (displayFramesRem == 0) {
                 // Layer desired refresh rate matches the display rate.
                 layerScore = layer.weight * 1.0f;
             } else if (displayFramesQuot == 0) {
                 // Layer desired refresh rate is higher the display rate.
-                layerScore = layer.weight * layerPeriod / displayPeriod;
+                layerScore = layer.weight *
+                        (static_cast<float>(layerPeriod) / static_cast<float>(displayPeriod)) *
+                        (1.0f / (MAX_FRAMES_TO_FIT + 1));
             } else {
                 // Layer desired refresh rate is lower the display rate. Check how well it fits the
                 // cadence
                 auto diff = std::abs(displayFramesRem - (displayPeriod - displayFramesRem));
                 int iter = 2;
-                static constexpr size_t MAX_ITERATOR = 10; // Stop calculating when score < 0.1
-                while (diff > MARGIN && iter < MAX_ITERATOR) {
+                while (diff > MARGIN && iter < MAX_FRAMES_TO_FIT) {
                     diff = diff - (displayPeriod - diff);
                     iter++;
                 }
 
-                layerScore = layer.weight * 1.0f / iter;
+                layerScore = layer.weight * (1.0f / iter);
             }
 
             ALOGV("%s (weight %.2f) %.2fHz gives %s score of %.2f", layer.name.c_str(),
@@ -196,20 +199,12 @@
 
 const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getMinRefreshRateByPolicy() const {
     std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
-    if (!mRefreshRateSwitching) {
-        return *mCurrentRefreshRate;
-    } else {
-        return *mAvailableRefreshRates.front();
-    }
+    return *mAvailableRefreshRates.front();
 }
 
 const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy() const {
     std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
-    if (!mRefreshRateSwitching) {
-        return *mCurrentRefreshRate;
-    } else {
         return *mAvailableRefreshRates.back();
-    }
 }
 
 const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getCurrentRefreshRate() const {
@@ -222,18 +217,14 @@
     mCurrentRefreshRate = &mRefreshRates.at(configId);
 }
 
-RefreshRateConfigs::RefreshRateConfigs(bool refreshRateSwitching,
-                                       const std::vector<InputConfig>& configs,
-                                       HwcConfigIndexType currentHwcConfig)
-      : mRefreshRateSwitching(refreshRateSwitching) {
+RefreshRateConfigs::RefreshRateConfigs(const std::vector<InputConfig>& configs,
+                                       HwcConfigIndexType currentHwcConfig) {
     init(configs, currentHwcConfig);
 }
 
 RefreshRateConfigs::RefreshRateConfigs(
-        bool refreshRateSwitching,
         const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const HWC2::Display::Config>>& configs,
-        HwcConfigIndexType currentConfigId)
-      : mRefreshRateSwitching(refreshRateSwitching) {
+        HwcConfigIndexType currentConfigId) {
     std::vector<InputConfig> inputConfigs;
     for (size_t configId = 0; configId < configs.size(); ++configId) {
         auto configGroup = HwcConfigGroupType(configs[configId]->getConfigGroup());
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
index 80d42cc..c762efd 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
@@ -94,9 +94,6 @@
     // Returns true if config is allowed by the current policy.
     bool isConfigAllowed(HwcConfigIndexType config) const EXCLUDES(mLock);
 
-    // Returns true if this device is doing refresh rate switching. This won't change at runtime.
-    bool refreshRateSwitchingSupported() const { return mRefreshRateSwitching; }
-
     // Describes the different options the layer voted for refresh rate
     enum class LayerVoteType {
         NoVote,    // Doesn't care about the refresh rate
@@ -164,10 +161,9 @@
         nsecs_t vsyncPeriod = 0;
     };
 
-    RefreshRateConfigs(bool refreshRateSwitching, const std::vector<InputConfig>& configs,
+    RefreshRateConfigs(const std::vector<InputConfig>& configs,
                        HwcConfigIndexType currentHwcConfig);
-    RefreshRateConfigs(bool refreshRateSwitching,
-                       const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const HWC2::Display::Config>>& configs,
+    RefreshRateConfigs(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const HWC2::Display::Config>>& configs,
                        HwcConfigIndexType currentConfigId);
 
 private:
@@ -205,8 +201,6 @@
     const RefreshRate* mMinSupportedRefreshRate;
     const RefreshRate* mMaxSupportedRefreshRate;
 
-    const bool mRefreshRateSwitching;
-
     mutable std::mutex mLock;
 };
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
index 7de35af..258ce0a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
@@ -529,8 +529,6 @@
     using base::StringAppendF;
     const char* const states[] = {"off", "on"};
 
-    const bool supported = mRefreshRateConfigs.refreshRateSwitchingSupported();
-    StringAppendF(&result, "+  Refresh rate switching: %s\n", states[supported]);
     StringAppendF(&result, "+  Content detection: %s\n", states[mLayerHistory != nullptr]);
 
     StringAppendF(&result, "+  Idle timer: %s\n",
@@ -573,35 +571,44 @@
 }
 
 HwcConfigIndexType Scheduler::calculateRefreshRateType() {
-    if (!mRefreshRateConfigs.refreshRateSwitchingSupported()) {
-        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getCurrentRefreshRate().configId;
+    // This block of the code checks whether any layers used the SetFrameRate API. If they have,
+    // their request should be honored regardless of whether the device has refresh rate switching
+    // turned off.
+    if (layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate()) {
+        if (!mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateForContent(mFeatures.contentRequirements)
+                    .configId;
+        } else {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateForContentV2(mFeatures.contentRequirements)
+                    .configId;
+        }
     }
 
     // If the layer history doesn't have the frame rate specified, use the old path. NOTE:
     // if we remove the kernel idle timer, and use our internal idle timer, this code will have to
     // be refactored.
-    if (!layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate()) {
-        // If Display Power is not in normal operation we want to be in performance mode.
-        // When coming back to normal mode, a grace period is given with DisplayPowerTimer
-        if (!mFeatures.isDisplayPowerStateNormal ||
-            mFeatures.displayPowerTimer == TimerState::Reset) {
-            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
-        }
+    // If Display Power is not in normal operation we want to be in performance mode.
+    // When coming back to normal mode, a grace period is given with DisplayPowerTimer
+    if (mDisplayPowerTimer &&
+        (!mFeatures.isDisplayPowerStateNormal ||
+         mFeatures.displayPowerTimer == TimerState::Reset)) {
+        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+    }
 
-        // As long as touch is active we want to be in performance mode
-        if (mFeatures.touch == TouchState::Active) {
-            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
-        }
+    // As long as touch is active we want to be in performance mode
+    if (mTouchTimer && mFeatures.touch == TouchState::Active) {
+        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+    }
 
-        // If timer has expired as it means there is no new content on the screen
-        if (mFeatures.idleTimer == TimerState::Expired) {
-            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
-        }
+    // If timer has expired as it means there is no new content on the screen
+    if (mIdleTimer && mFeatures.idleTimer == TimerState::Expired) {
+        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
     }
 
     if (!mUseContentDetectionV2) {
-        // If content detection is off we choose performance as we don't know the content fps
+        // If content detection is off we choose performance as we don't know the content fps.
         if (mFeatures.contentDetection == ContentDetectionState::Off) {
+            // TODO(b/148428554): Be careful to not always call this.
             return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
         }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
index ac32633..e688415 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
@@ -71,12 +71,12 @@
     return std::get<0>(mRateMap.find(mIdealPeriod)->second);
 }
 
-void VSyncPredictor::addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) {
+bool VSyncPredictor::addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
 
     if (!validate(timestamp)) {
         ALOGV("timestamp was too far off the last known timestamp");
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (timestamps.size() != kHistorySize) {
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 
     if (timestamps.size() < kMinimumSamplesForPrediction) {
         mRateMap[mIdealPeriod] = {mIdealPeriod, 0};
-        return;
+        return true;
     }
 
     // This is a 'simple linear regression' calculation of Y over X, with Y being the
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
 
     if (CC_UNLIKELY(bottom == 0)) {
         it->second = {mIdealPeriod, 0};
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     nsecs_t const anticipatedPeriod = top / bottom * kScalingFactor;
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@
 
     ALOGV("model update ts: %" PRId64 " slope: %" PRId64 " intercept: %" PRId64, timestamp,
           anticipatedPeriod, intercept);
+    return true;
 }
 
 nsecs_t VSyncPredictor::nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t timePoint) const {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
index e366555..532fe9e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
                    uint32_t outlierTolerancePercent);
     ~VSyncPredictor();
 
-    void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) final;
+    bool addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) final;
     nsecs_t nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t timePoint) const final;
     nsecs_t currentPeriod() const final;
     void resetModel() final;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
index 53fa212..70e4760 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
@@ -130,10 +130,11 @@
     }
 
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
-    if (mIgnorePresentFences) {
+    if (mExternalIgnoreFences || mInternalIgnoreFences) {
         return true;
     }
 
+    bool timestampAccepted = true;
     for (auto it = mUnfiredFences.begin(); it != mUnfiredFences.end();) {
         auto const time = (*it)->getCachedSignalTime();
         if (time == Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_PENDING) {
@@ -141,7 +142,8 @@
         } else if (time == Fence::SIGNAL_TIME_INVALID) {
             it = mUnfiredFences.erase(it);
         } else {
-            mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(time);
+            timestampAccepted &= mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(time);
+
             it = mUnfiredFences.erase(it);
         }
     }
@@ -152,7 +154,13 @@
         }
         mUnfiredFences.push_back(fence);
     } else {
-        mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(signalTime);
+        timestampAccepted &= mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(signalTime);
+    }
+
+    if (!timestampAccepted) {
+        mMoreSamplesNeeded = true;
+        setIgnorePresentFencesInternal(true);
+        mPeriodConfirmationInProgress = true;
     }
 
     return mMoreSamplesNeeded;
@@ -160,8 +168,17 @@
 
 void VSyncReactor::setIgnorePresentFences(bool ignoration) {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
-    mIgnorePresentFences = ignoration;
-    if (mIgnorePresentFences == true) {
+    mExternalIgnoreFences = ignoration;
+    updateIgnorePresentFencesInternal();
+}
+
+void VSyncReactor::setIgnorePresentFencesInternal(bool ignoration) {
+    mInternalIgnoreFences = ignoration;
+    updateIgnorePresentFencesInternal();
+}
+
+void VSyncReactor::updateIgnorePresentFencesInternal() {
+    if (mExternalIgnoreFences || mInternalIgnoreFences) {
         mUnfiredFences.clear();
     }
 }
@@ -177,14 +194,18 @@
 }
 
 void VSyncReactor::startPeriodTransition(nsecs_t newPeriod) {
+    mPeriodConfirmationInProgress = true;
     mPeriodTransitioningTo = newPeriod;
     mMoreSamplesNeeded = true;
+    setIgnorePresentFencesInternal(true);
 }
 
 void VSyncReactor::endPeriodTransition() {
-    mPeriodTransitioningTo.reset();
-    mLastHwVsync.reset();
+    setIgnorePresentFencesInternal(false);
     mMoreSamplesNeeded = false;
+    mPeriodTransitioningTo.reset();
+    mPeriodConfirmationInProgress = false;
+    mLastHwVsync.reset();
 }
 
 void VSyncReactor::setPeriod(nsecs_t period) {
@@ -208,27 +229,33 @@
 
 void VSyncReactor::endResync() {}
 
-bool VSyncReactor::periodChangeDetected(nsecs_t vsync_timestamp) {
-    if (!mLastHwVsync || !mPeriodTransitioningTo) {
+bool VSyncReactor::periodConfirmed(nsecs_t vsync_timestamp) {
+    if (!mLastHwVsync || !mPeriodConfirmationInProgress) {
         return false;
     }
+    auto const period = mPeriodTransitioningTo ? *mPeriodTransitioningTo : getPeriod();
+
+    static constexpr int allowancePercent = 10;
+    static constexpr std::ratio<allowancePercent, 100> allowancePercentRatio;
+    auto const allowance = period * allowancePercentRatio.num / allowancePercentRatio.den;
     auto const distance = vsync_timestamp - *mLastHwVsync;
-    return std::abs(distance - *mPeriodTransitioningTo) < std::abs(distance - getPeriod());
+    return std::abs(distance - period) < allowance;
 }
 
 bool VSyncReactor::addResyncSample(nsecs_t timestamp, bool* periodFlushed) {
     assert(periodFlushed);
 
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
-    if (periodChangeDetected(timestamp)) {
-        mTracker->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
-        for (auto& entry : mCallbacks) {
-            entry.second->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
+    if (periodConfirmed(timestamp)) {
+        if (mPeriodTransitioningTo) {
+            mTracker->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
+            for (auto& entry : mCallbacks) {
+                entry.second->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
+            }
+            *periodFlushed = true;
         }
-
         endPeriodTransition();
-        *periodFlushed = true;
-    } else if (mPeriodTransitioningTo) {
+    } else if (mPeriodConfirmationInProgress) {
         mLastHwVsync = timestamp;
         mMoreSamplesNeeded = true;
         *periodFlushed = false;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
index f318dcb..5b79f35 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
@@ -61,9 +61,11 @@
     void reset() final;
 
 private:
+    void setIgnorePresentFencesInternal(bool ignoration) REQUIRES(mMutex);
+    void updateIgnorePresentFencesInternal() REQUIRES(mMutex);
     void startPeriodTransition(nsecs_t newPeriod) REQUIRES(mMutex);
     void endPeriodTransition() REQUIRES(mMutex);
-    bool periodChangeDetected(nsecs_t vsync_timestamp) REQUIRES(mMutex);
+    bool periodConfirmed(nsecs_t vsync_timestamp) REQUIRES(mMutex);
 
     std::unique_ptr<Clock> const mClock;
     std::unique_ptr<VSyncTracker> const mTracker;
@@ -71,10 +73,12 @@
     size_t const mPendingLimit;
 
     std::mutex mMutex;
-    bool mIgnorePresentFences GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
+    bool mInternalIgnoreFences GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
+    bool mExternalIgnoreFences GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
     std::vector<std::shared_ptr<FenceTime>> mUnfiredFences GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
 
     bool mMoreSamplesNeeded GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
+    bool mPeriodConfirmationInProgress GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = false;
     std::optional<nsecs_t> mPeriodTransitioningTo GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
     std::optional<nsecs_t> mLastHwVsync GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
index 2b27884..a25b8a9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
@@ -33,8 +33,10 @@
      * to the model.
      *
      * \param [in] timestamp    The timestamp when the vsync signal was.
+     * \return                  True if the timestamp was consistent with the internal model,
+     *                          False otherwise
      */
-    virtual void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) = 0;
+    virtual bool addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) = 0;
 
     /*
      * Access the next anticipated vsync time such that the anticipated time >= timePoint.
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
index c1d86e8..a066d4b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
@@ -555,12 +555,6 @@
         readPersistentProperties();
         mBootStage = BootStage::FINISHED;
 
-        if (mRefreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported()) {
-            // set the refresh rate according to the policy
-            const auto& performanceRefreshRate = mRefreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy();
-            changeRefreshRateLocked(performanceRefreshRate, Scheduler::ConfigEvent::None);
-        }
-
         if (property_get_bool("sf.debug.show_refresh_rate_overlay", false)) {
             mRefreshRateOverlay = std::make_unique<RefreshRateOverlay>(*this);
             mRefreshRateOverlay->changeRefreshRate(mRefreshRateConfigs->getCurrentRefreshRate());
@@ -2079,7 +2073,7 @@
         compositorTiming = getBE().mCompositorTiming;
     }
 
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
         bool frameLatched = layer->onPostComposition(displayDevice, glCompositionDoneFenceTime,
                                                      presentFenceTime, compositorTiming);
         if (frameLatched) {
@@ -2516,7 +2510,7 @@
     const nsecs_t expectedPresentTime = mExpectedPresentTime.load();
 
     // Notify all layers of available frames
-    mCurrentState.traverseInZOrder([expectedPresentTime](Layer* layer) {
+    mCurrentState.traverse([expectedPresentTime](Layer* layer) {
         layer->notifyAvailableFrames(expectedPresentTime);
     });
 
@@ -2526,7 +2520,7 @@
      */
 
     if ((transactionFlags & eTraversalNeeded) || mTraversalNeededMainThread) {
-        mCurrentState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+        mCurrentState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
             uint32_t trFlags = layer->getTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
             if (!trFlags) return;
 
@@ -2573,7 +2567,7 @@
         sp<const DisplayDevice> hintDisplay;
         uint32_t currentlayerStack = 0;
         bool first = true;
-        mCurrentState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+        mCurrentState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
             // NOTE: we rely on the fact that layers are sorted by
             // layerStack first (so we don't have to traverse the list
             // of displays for every layer).
@@ -2719,8 +2713,7 @@
 
     auto currentConfig = HwcConfigIndexType(getHwComposer().getActiveConfigIndex(primaryDisplayId));
     mRefreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(refresh_rate_switching(false),
-                                                            getHwComposer().getConfigs(
+            std::make_unique<scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(getHwComposer().getConfigs(
                                                                     primaryDisplayId),
                                                             currentConfig);
     mRefreshRateStats =
@@ -2801,7 +2794,7 @@
     // clear the "changed" flags in current state
     mCurrentState.colorMatrixChanged = false;
 
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
         layer->commitChildList();
 
         // If the layer can be reached when traversing mDrawingState, then the layer is no
@@ -2812,7 +2805,7 @@
     });
 
     commitOffscreenLayers();
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) { layer->updateMirrorInfo(); });
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) { layer->updateMirrorInfo(); });
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::withTracingLock(std::function<void()> lockedOperation) {
@@ -2837,7 +2830,7 @@
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::commitOffscreenLayers() {
     for (Layer* offscreenLayer : mOffscreenLayers) {
-        offscreenLayer->traverseInZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, [](Layer* layer) {
+        offscreenLayer->traverse(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, [](Layer* layer) {
             uint32_t trFlags = layer->getTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
             if (!trFlags) return;
 
@@ -2878,7 +2871,7 @@
     // 3.) Layer 1 is latched.
     // Display is now waiting on Layer 1's frame, which is behind layer 0's
     // second frame. But layer 0's second frame could be waiting on display.
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
         if (layer->hasReadyFrame()) {
             frameQueued = true;
             if (layer->shouldPresentNow(expectedPresentTime)) {
@@ -2896,7 +2889,7 @@
     // be shown on screen. Therefore, we need to latch and release buffers of offscreen
     // layers to ensure dequeueBuffer doesn't block indefinitely.
     for (Layer* offscreenLayer : mOffscreenLayers) {
-        offscreenLayer->traverseInZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing,
+        offscreenLayer->traverse(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing,
                                          [&](Layer* l) { l->latchAndReleaseBuffer(); });
     }
 
@@ -2931,7 +2924,7 @@
         mBootStage = BootStage::BOOTANIMATION;
     }
 
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) { layer->updateCloneBufferInfo(); });
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) { layer->updateCloneBufferInfo(); });
 
     // Only continue with the refresh if there is actually new work to do
     return !mLayersWithQueuedFrames.empty() && newDataLatched;
@@ -3753,7 +3746,7 @@
     bool matchFound = true;
     while (matchFound) {
         matchFound = false;
-        mCurrentState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+        mCurrentState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
             if (layer->getName() == uniqueName) {
                 matchFound = true;
                 uniqueName = base::StringPrintf("%s#%u", name, ++dupeCounter);
@@ -4124,7 +4117,7 @@
     const bool clearAll = args.size() < 2;
     const auto name = clearAll ? String8() : String8(args[1]);
 
-    mCurrentState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+    mCurrentState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
         if (clearAll || layer->getName() == name.string()) {
             layer->clearFrameStats();
         }
@@ -4140,7 +4133,7 @@
 // This should only be called from the main thread.  Otherwise it would need
 // the lock and should use mCurrentState rather than mDrawingState.
 void SurfaceFlinger::logFrameStats() {
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
+    mDrawingState.traverse([&](Layer* layer) {
         layer->logFrameStats();
     });
 
@@ -4375,7 +4368,7 @@
     result.append("Offscreen Layers:\n");
     postMessageSync(new LambdaMessage([&]() {
         for (Layer* offscreenLayer : mOffscreenLayers) {
-            offscreenLayer->traverseInZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, [&](Layer* layer) {
+            offscreenLayer->traverse(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, [&](Layer* layer) {
                 layer->dumpCallingUidPid(result);
             });
         }
@@ -5604,6 +5597,10 @@
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+void SurfaceFlinger::State::traverse(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const {
+    layersSortedByZ.traverse(visitor);
+}
+
 void SurfaceFlinger::State::traverseInZOrder(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const {
     layersSortedByZ.traverseInZOrder(stateSet, visitor);
 }
@@ -5693,26 +5690,19 @@
     mScheduler->onConfigChanged(mAppConnectionHandle, display->getId()->value,
                                 display->getActiveConfig(), vsyncPeriod);
 
-    if (mRefreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported()) {
-        auto configId = mScheduler->getPreferredConfigId();
-        auto preferredRefreshRate = configId
-                ? mRefreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateFromConfigId(*configId)
-                : mRefreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
-        ALOGV("trying to switch to Scheduler preferred config %d (%s)",
-              preferredRefreshRate.configId.value(), preferredRefreshRate.name.c_str());
-        if (isDisplayConfigAllowed(preferredRefreshRate.configId)) {
-            ALOGV("switching to Scheduler preferred config %d",
-                  preferredRefreshRate.configId.value());
-            setDesiredActiveConfig(
-                    {preferredRefreshRate.configId, Scheduler::ConfigEvent::Changed});
-        } else {
-            // Set the highest allowed config
-            setDesiredActiveConfig({mRefreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId,
-                                    Scheduler::ConfigEvent::Changed});
-        }
+    auto configId = mScheduler->getPreferredConfigId();
+    auto preferredRefreshRate = configId
+            ? mRefreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateFromConfigId(*configId)
+            // NOTE: Choose the default config ID, if Scheduler doesn't have one in mind.
+            : mRefreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateFromConfigId(defaultConfig);
+    ALOGV("trying to switch to Scheduler preferred config %d (%s)",
+          preferredRefreshRate.configId.value(), preferredRefreshRate.name.c_str());
+
+    if (isDisplayConfigAllowed(preferredRefreshRate.configId)) {
+        ALOGV("switching to Scheduler preferred config %d", preferredRefreshRate.configId.value());
+        setDesiredActiveConfig({preferredRefreshRate.configId, Scheduler::ConfigEvent::Changed});
     } else {
-        ALOGV("switching to config %d", defaultConfig.value());
-        setDesiredActiveConfig({defaultConfig, Scheduler::ConfigEvent::Changed});
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Desired config not allowed: %d", preferredRefreshRate.configId.value());
     }
 
     return NO_ERROR;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
index 7eb066c..ccf5794 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -384,6 +384,7 @@
 
         renderengine::ShadowSettings globalShadowSettings;
 
+        void traverse(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const;
         void traverseInZOrder(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const;
         void traverseInReverseZOrder(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const;
     };
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.cpp
index b4716eb..768074a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.cpp
@@ -226,14 +226,6 @@
     return static_cast<int64_t>(defaultValue);
 }
 
-bool refresh_rate_switching(bool defaultValue) {
-    auto temp = SurfaceFlingerProperties::refresh_rate_switching();
-    if (temp.has_value()) {
-        return *temp;
-    }
-    return defaultValue;
-}
-
 int32_t set_idle_timer_ms(int32_t defaultValue) {
     auto temp = SurfaceFlingerProperties::set_idle_timer_ms();
     if (temp.has_value()) {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.h b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.h
index e394cca..5f88322 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerProperties.h
@@ -73,8 +73,6 @@
 int64_t color_space_agnostic_dataspace(
         android::hardware::graphics::common::V1_2::Dataspace defaultValue);
 
-bool refresh_rate_switching(bool defaultValue);
-
 int32_t set_idle_timer_ms(int32_t defaultValue);
 
 int32_t set_touch_timer_ms(int32_t defaultValue);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
index 12c98da..fdf8a41 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
@@ -40,13 +40,18 @@
 status_pull_atom_return_t TimeStats::pullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag,
                                                       pulled_stats_event_list* data, void* cookie) {
     impl::TimeStats* timeStats = reinterpret_cast<impl::TimeStats*>(cookie);
+    status_pull_atom_return_t result = STATS_PULL_SKIP;
     if (atom_tag == android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO) {
-        return timeStats->populateGlobalAtom(data);
+        result = timeStats->populateGlobalAtom(data);
     } else if (atom_tag == android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO) {
-        return timeStats->populateLayerAtom(data);
+        result = timeStats->populateLayerAtom(data);
     }
 
-    return STATS_PULL_SKIP;
+    // Enable timestats now. The first full pull for a given build is expected to
+    // have empty or very little stats, as stats are first enabled after the
+    // first pull is completed for either the global or layer stats.
+    timeStats->enable();
+    return result;
 }
 
 status_pull_atom_return_t TimeStats::populateGlobalAtom(pulled_stats_event_list* data) {
@@ -167,13 +172,19 @@
     }
 }
 
+TimeStats::~TimeStats() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(
+            android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO);
+    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO);
+}
+
 void TimeStats::onBootFinished() {
-    // Temporarily enable TimeStats by default. Telemetry is disabled while
-    // we move onto statsd, so TimeStats is currently not exercised at all
-    // during testing without enabling by default.
-    // TODO: remove this, as we should only be paying this overhead on devices
-    // where statsd exists.
-    enable();
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
+    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
 }
 
 void TimeStats::parseArgs(bool asProto, const Vector<String16>& args, std::string& result) {
@@ -352,7 +363,12 @@
             TimeStatsHelper::TimeStatsLayer& timeStatsLayer = mTimeStats.stats[layerName];
             timeStatsLayer.totalFrames++;
             timeStatsLayer.droppedFrames += layerRecord.droppedFrames;
+            timeStatsLayer.lateAcquireFrames += layerRecord.lateAcquireFrames;
+            timeStatsLayer.badDesiredPresentFrames += layerRecord.badDesiredPresentFrames;
+
             layerRecord.droppedFrames = 0;
+            layerRecord.lateAcquireFrames = 0;
+            layerRecord.badDesiredPresentFrames = 0;
 
             const int32_t postToAcquireMs = msBetween(timeRecords[0].frameTime.postTime,
                                                       timeRecords[0].frameTime.acquireTime);
@@ -466,6 +482,36 @@
     }
 }
 
+void TimeStats::incrementLatchSkipped(int32_t layerId, LatchSkipReason reason) {
+    if (!mEnabled.load()) return;
+
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    ALOGV("[%d]-LatchSkipped-Reason[%d]", layerId,
+          static_cast<std::underlying_type<LatchSkipReason>::type>(reason));
+
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    if (!mTimeStatsTracker.count(layerId)) return;
+    LayerRecord& layerRecord = mTimeStatsTracker[layerId];
+
+    switch (reason) {
+        case LatchSkipReason::LateAcquire:
+            layerRecord.lateAcquireFrames++;
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+void TimeStats::incrementBadDesiredPresent(int32_t layerId) {
+    if (!mEnabled.load()) return;
+
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    ALOGV("[%d]-BadDesiredPresent", layerId);
+
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    if (!mTimeStatsTracker.count(layerId)) return;
+    LayerRecord& layerRecord = mTimeStatsTracker[layerId];
+    layerRecord.badDesiredPresentFrames++;
+}
+
 void TimeStats::setDesiredTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t desiredTime) {
     if (!mEnabled.load()) return;
 
@@ -735,10 +781,6 @@
     mEnabled.store(true);
     mTimeStats.statsStart = static_cast<int64_t>(std::time(0));
     mPowerTime.prevTime = systemTime();
-    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
-                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
-    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
-                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
     ALOGD("Enabled");
 }
 
@@ -751,9 +793,6 @@
     flushPowerTimeLocked();
     mEnabled.store(false);
     mTimeStats.statsEnd = static_cast<int64_t>(std::time(0));
-    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(
-            android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO);
-    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO);
     ALOGD("Disabled");
 }
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
index 71f06af..7f58725 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
@@ -70,6 +70,18 @@
     virtual void setPostTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, const std::string& layerName,
                              nsecs_t postTime) = 0;
     virtual void setLatchTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t latchTime) = 0;
+    // Reasons why latching a particular buffer may be skipped
+    enum class LatchSkipReason {
+        // If the acquire fence did not fire on some devices we skip latching
+        // the buffer until the fence fires.
+        LateAcquire,
+    };
+    // Increments the counter of skipped latch buffers.
+    virtual void incrementLatchSkipped(int32_t layerId, LatchSkipReason reason) = 0;
+    // Increments the counter of bad desired present times for this layer.
+    // Bad desired present times are "implausible" and cause SurfaceFlinger to
+    // latch a buffer immediately to avoid stalling.
+    virtual void incrementBadDesiredPresent(int32_t layerId) = 0;
     virtual void setDesiredTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t desiredTime) = 0;
     virtual void setAcquireTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t acquireTime) = 0;
     virtual void setAcquireFence(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber,
@@ -116,6 +128,8 @@
         // fences to signal, but rather waiting to receive those fences/timestamps.
         int32_t waitData = -1;
         uint32_t droppedFrames = 0;
+        uint32_t lateAcquireFrames = 0;
+        uint32_t badDesiredPresentFrames = 0;
         TimeRecord prevTimeRecord;
         std::deque<TimeRecord> timeRecords;
     };
@@ -182,6 +196,8 @@
               std::optional<size_t> maxPulledLayers,
               std::optional<size_t> maxPulledHistogramBuckets);
 
+    ~TimeStats() override;
+
     void onBootFinished() override;
     void parseArgs(bool asProto, const Vector<String16>& args, std::string& result) override;
     bool isEnabled() override;
@@ -200,6 +216,8 @@
     void setPostTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, const std::string& layerName,
                      nsecs_t postTime) override;
     void setLatchTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t latchTime) override;
+    void incrementLatchSkipped(int32_t layerId, LatchSkipReason reason) override;
+    void incrementBadDesiredPresent(int32_t layerId) override;
     void setDesiredTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t desiredTime) override;
     void setAcquireTime(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber, nsecs_t acquireTime) override;
     void setAcquireFence(int32_t layerId, uint64_t frameNumber,
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
index 0ba90e2..1c910aa 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@
     StringAppendF(&result, "packageName = %s\n", packageName.c_str());
     StringAppendF(&result, "totalFrames = %d\n", totalFrames);
     StringAppendF(&result, "droppedFrames = %d\n", droppedFrames);
+    StringAppendF(&result, "lateAcquireFrames = %d\n", lateAcquireFrames);
+    StringAppendF(&result, "badDesiredPresentFrames = %d\n", badDesiredPresentFrames);
     const auto iter = deltas.find("present2present");
     if (iter != deltas.end()) {
         StringAppendF(&result, "averageFPS = %.3f\n", 1000.0 / iter->second.averageTime());
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
index 702c50e..e374b73 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@
         std::string packageName;
         int32_t totalFrames = 0;
         int32_t droppedFrames = 0;
+        int32_t lateAcquireFrames = 0;
+        int32_t badDesiredPresentFrames = 0;
         std::unordered_map<std::string, Histogram> deltas;
 
         std::string toString() const;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
index ed2b220..0653959 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
@@ -301,18 +301,6 @@
     prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.display_primary_white"
 }
 
-# refreshRateSwitching indicates whether SurfaceFlinger should use refresh rate
-# switching on the device, e.g. to switch between 60 and 90 Hz. The settings
-# below that are related to refresh rate switching will only have an effect if
-# refresh_rate_switching is enabled.
-prop {
-    api_name: "refresh_rate_switching"
-    type: Boolean
-    scope: System
-    access: Readonly
-    prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.refresh_rate_switching"
-}
-
 prop {
     api_name: "set_idle_timer_ms"
     type: Integer
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
index d24ad18..1adab84 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@
     enum_values: "ORIENTATION_0|ORIENTATION_90|ORIENTATION_180|ORIENTATION_270"
   }
   prop {
-    api_name: "refresh_rate_switching"
-    prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.refresh_rate_switching"
-  }
-  prop {
     api_name: "running_without_sync_framework"
     prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.running_without_sync_framework"
   }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
index 98cc023..c6d8a2e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
@@ -713,7 +713,9 @@
 
 struct DefaultLayerProperties : public BaseLayerProperties<DefaultLayerProperties> {};
 
-struct ColorLayerProperties : public BaseLayerProperties<ColorLayerProperties> {};
+struct ColorLayerProperties : public BaseLayerProperties<ColorLayerProperties> {
+    static constexpr IComposerClient::BlendMode BLENDMODE = IComposerClient::BlendMode::NONE;
+};
 
 struct SidebandLayerProperties : public BaseLayerProperties<SidebandLayerProperties> {
     using Base = BaseLayerProperties<SidebandLayerProperties>;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
index 9680a17..dddad92 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
@@ -1357,7 +1357,8 @@
                                 mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
                   compositionState.transform);
         EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_0, compositionState.orientation);
-        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.sourceClip);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.destinationClip);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.frame);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.viewport);
         EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
@@ -1369,7 +1370,8 @@
                                 mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
                   compositionState.transform);
         EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_90, compositionState.orientation);
-        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.sourceClip);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.destinationClip);
         // For 90, the frame and viewport have the hardware display size width and height swapped
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.frame);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.viewport);
@@ -1382,7 +1384,8 @@
                                 mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
                   compositionState.transform);
         EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_180, compositionState.orientation);
-        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.sourceClip);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.destinationClip);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.frame);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.viewport);
         EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
@@ -1394,7 +1397,8 @@
                                 mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
                   compositionState.transform);
         EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_270, compositionState.orientation);
-        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.sourceClip);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.destinationClip);
         // For 270, the frame and viewport have the hardware display size width and height swapped
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.frame);
         EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.viewport);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
index 9ca1b70..68b7a74 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@
 
     auto createLayer() { return sp<mock::MockLayer>(new mock::MockLayer(mFlinger.flinger())); }
 
-    RefreshRateConfigs mConfigs{true,
-                                {
+    RefreshRateConfigs mConfigs{{
                                         RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig{HwcConfigIndexType(0),
                                                                         HwcConfigGroupType(0),
                                                                         LO_FPS_PERIOD},
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp
index 11ace05..8d39dca 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 
 class LayerHistoryTestV2 : public testing::Test {
 protected:
+    static constexpr auto FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE = LayerInfoV2::FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE;
     static constexpr auto PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE = LayerInfoV2::HISTORY_SIZE;
     static constexpr auto MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS = LayerInfoV2::MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS;
 
@@ -71,8 +72,7 @@
 
     auto createLayer() { return sp<mock::MockLayer>(new mock::MockLayer(mFlinger.flinger())); }
 
-    RefreshRateConfigs mConfigs{true,
-                                {
+    RefreshRateConfigs mConfigs{{
                                         RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig{HwcConfigIndexType(0),
                                                                         HwcConfigGroupType(0),
                                                                         LO_FPS_PERIOD},
@@ -105,7 +105,10 @@
     for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE - 1; i++) {
         history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
         ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
-        EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
+        const auto expectedType = (i + 1 < FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE)
+                ? LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min
+                : LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max;
+        EXPECT_EQ(expectedType, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
         EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     }
 
@@ -129,7 +132,8 @@
     history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
     auto summary = history().summarize(mTime);
     ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
-    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
+    // Layer is still considered inactive so we expect to get Min
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
 
     EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
index 78009b8..cd9f2b1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
@@ -74,26 +74,14 @@
     std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
-}
-
-TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, oneDeviceConfig_SwitchingNotSupported) {
-    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
-            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60}}};
-    auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/false, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-    ASSERT_FALSE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 }
 
 TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, invalidPolicy) {
     std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
     ASSERT_LT(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HwcConfigIndexType(10), 60, 60, nullptr), 0);
     ASSERT_LT(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 20, 40, nullptr), 0);
 }
@@ -103,10 +91,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     const auto minRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRate();
     const auto performanceRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRate();
@@ -128,10 +113,8 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_1, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
     const auto minRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
     const auto performanceRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRate();
     const auto minRate60 = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
@@ -145,7 +128,6 @@
     ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, 60, 90, nullptr), 0);
     refreshRateConfigs->setCurrentConfigId(HWC_CONFIG_ID_90);
 
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
     const auto minRate90 = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
     const auto performanceRate90 = refreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy();
 
@@ -161,9 +143,8 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
     auto minRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
     auto performanceRate = refreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy();
 
@@ -174,7 +155,6 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(expectedPerformanceConfig, performanceRate);
 
     ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 60, 60, nullptr), 0);
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
 
     auto minRate60 = refreshRateConfigs->getMinRefreshRateByPolicy();
     auto performanceRate60 = refreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy();
@@ -187,8 +167,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
     {
         auto current = refreshRateConfigs->getCurrentRefreshRate();
         EXPECT_EQ(current.configId, HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
@@ -212,10 +191,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
@@ -276,10 +252,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
@@ -387,10 +360,7 @@
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_72},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected72Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, VSYNC_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "72fps", 70};
@@ -430,10 +400,7 @@
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_120, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_120}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
@@ -470,10 +437,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_30}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
@@ -495,7 +459,7 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
 
     lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
-    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
 
     lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
     EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
@@ -511,10 +475,7 @@
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_72},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
@@ -553,10 +514,7 @@
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
@@ -609,10 +567,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
@@ -635,10 +590,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
@@ -666,10 +618,7 @@
             {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
              {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
     auto refreshRateConfigs =
-            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
-                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
-
-    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
 
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
@@ -702,6 +651,29 @@
     ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(50.0f, 59.998f));
 }
 
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_75HzContent) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    for (float fps = 75.0f; fps < 100.0f; fps += 0.1f) {
+        lr.desiredRefreshRate = fps;
+        const auto& refreshRate = refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers);
+        printf("%.2fHz chooses %s\n", fps, refreshRate.name.c_str());
+        EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRate);
+    }
+}
+
 } // namespace
 } // namespace scheduler
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
index 8e07c79..18d6bd2 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
     ~RefreshRateStatsTest();
 
     void init(const std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig>& configs) {
-        mRefreshRateConfigs = std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(
-                /*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs, /*currentConfig=*/CONFIG_ID_0);
+        mRefreshRateConfigs =
+                std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfig=*/CONFIG_ID_0);
         mRefreshRateStats =
                 std::make_unique<RefreshRateStats>(*mRefreshRateConfigs, mTimeStats,
                                                    /*currentConfigId=*/CONFIG_ID_0,
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
index 82a00ee..89002a8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
@@ -73,8 +73,7 @@
     std::vector<scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
             {{HwcConfigIndexType(0), HwcConfigGroupType(0), 16666667}}};
     mRefreshRateConfigs = std::make_unique<
-            scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/false, configs,
-                                           /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0));
+            scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0));
 
     mScheduler = std::make_unique<TestableScheduler>(*mRefreshRateConfigs, false);
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
index 2491533..be233bb 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -203,8 +203,7 @@
         std::vector<scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
                 {{HwcConfigIndexType(0), HwcConfigGroupType(0), 16666667}}};
         mFlinger->mRefreshRateConfigs = std::make_unique<
-                scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/false, configs,
-                                               /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0));
+                scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(configs, /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0));
         mFlinger->mRefreshRateStats = std::make_unique<
                 scheduler::RefreshRateStats>(*mFlinger->mRefreshRateConfigs, *mFlinger->mTimeStats,
                                              /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0),
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
index 68e6697..6744f9f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
@@ -258,22 +258,25 @@
     ASSERT_FALSE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
 }
 
-TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, enabledAfterBoot) {
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, registersCallbacksAfterBoot) {
     mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
-    ASSERT_TRUE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, unregistersCallbacksOnDestruction) {
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    mTimeStats.reset();
 }
 
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canEnableAndDisableTimeStats) {
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
     ASSERT_TRUE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
-    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
-                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
-                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
 
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
-                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
-                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::DISABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
     ASSERT_FALSE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
 }
@@ -306,6 +309,41 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(CLIENT_COMPOSITION_FRAMES, globalProto.client_composition_frames());
 }
 
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canIncreaseLateAcquireFrames) {
+    // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
+    constexpr size_t LATE_ACQUIRE_FRAMES = 2;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < LATE_ACQUIRE_FRAMES; i++) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementLatchSkipped(LAYER_ID_0, TimeStats::LatchSkipReason::LateAcquire);
+    }
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE_2, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+
+    const std::string result(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_STRING));
+    const std::string expectedResult = "lateAcquireFrames = " + std::to_string(LATE_ACQUIRE_FRAMES);
+    EXPECT_THAT(result, HasSubstr(expectedResult));
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canIncreaseBadDesiredPresent) {
+    // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
+    constexpr size_t BAD_DESIRED_PRESENT_FRAMES = 2;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < BAD_DESIRED_PRESENT_FRAMES; i++) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementBadDesiredPresent(LAYER_ID_0);
+    }
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE_2, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+
+    const std::string result(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_STRING));
+    const std::string expectedResult =
+            "badDesiredPresentFrames = " + std::to_string(BAD_DESIRED_PRESENT_FRAMES);
+    EXPECT_THAT(result, HasSubstr(expectedResult));
+}
+
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canIncreaseClientCompositionReusedFrames) {
     // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
     constexpr size_t CLIENT_COMPOSITION_REUSED_FRAMES = 2;
@@ -665,7 +703,7 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.stats_size());
 }
 
-TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canClearClientCompositionSkippedFrames) {
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canClearClientCompositionReusedFrames) {
     // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames());
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
index acf852d..caac61d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 public:
     FixedRateIdealStubTracker() : mPeriod{toNs(3ms)} {}
 
-    void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t) final {}
+    bool addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t) final { return true; }
 
     nsecs_t nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t timePoint) const final {
         auto const floor = timePoint % mPeriod;
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 public:
     VRRStubTracker(nsecs_t period) : mPeriod{period} {}
 
-    void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t) final {}
+    bool addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t) final { return true; }
 
     nsecs_t nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t time_point) const final {
         std::lock_guard<decltype(mMutex)> lk(mMutex);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
index 70c9225..3ab38e4 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@
     MockVSyncTracker(nsecs_t period) : mPeriod{period} {
         ON_CALL(*this, nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(_))
                 .WillByDefault(Invoke(this, &MockVSyncTracker::nextVSyncTime));
+        ON_CALL(*this, addVsyncTimestamp(_)).WillByDefault(Return(true));
     }
 
-    MOCK_METHOD1(addVsyncTimestamp, void(nsecs_t));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(addVsyncTimestamp, bool(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom, nsecs_t(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(currentPeriod, nsecs_t());
     MOCK_METHOD1(setPeriod, void(nsecs_t));
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
index ce1fafe..1de72b9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@
 
 class MockVSyncTracker : public VSyncTracker {
 public:
-    MOCK_METHOD1(addVsyncTimestamp, void(nsecs_t));
+    MockVSyncTracker() { ON_CALL(*this, addVsyncTimestamp(_)).WillByDefault(Return(true)); }
+    MOCK_METHOD1(addVsyncTimestamp, bool(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom, nsecs_t(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(currentPeriod, nsecs_t());
     MOCK_METHOD1(setPeriod, void(nsecs_t));
@@ -46,7 +47,9 @@
 public:
     VSyncTrackerWrapper(std::shared_ptr<VSyncTracker> const& tracker) : mTracker(tracker) {}
 
-    void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) final { mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(timestamp); }
+    bool addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) final {
+        return mTracker->addVsyncTimestamp(timestamp);
+    }
     nsecs_t nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t timePoint) const final {
         return mTracker->nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(timePoint);
     }
@@ -239,6 +242,22 @@
     EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(mDummyTime)));
 }
 
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, ignoresProperlyAfterAPeriodConfirmation) {
+    bool periodFlushed = true;
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, addVsyncTimestamp(_)).Times(2);
+    mReactor.setIgnorePresentFences(true);
+
+    nsecs_t const newPeriod = 5000;
+    mReactor.setPeriod(newPeriod);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(0, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addResyncSample(newPeriod, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(periodFlushed);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(0)));
+}
+
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, queriesTrackerForNextRefreshNow) {
     nsecs_t const fakeTimestamp = 4839;
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, currentPeriod()).Times(0);
@@ -330,6 +349,35 @@
     EXPECT_TRUE(periodFlushed);
 }
 
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, reportedBadTimestampFromPredictorWillReactivateHwVSync) {
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, addVsyncTimestamp(_))
+            .WillOnce(Return(false))
+            .WillOnce(Return(true))
+            .WillOnce(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(0)));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(0)));
+
+    nsecs_t skewyPeriod = period >> 1;
+    bool periodFlushed = false;
+    nsecs_t sampleTime = 0;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += skewyPeriod, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+}
+
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, reportedBadTimestampFromPredictorWillReactivateHwVSyncPendingFence) {
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, addVsyncTimestamp(_))
+            .Times(2)
+            .WillOnce(Return(false))
+            .WillOnce(Return(true));
+
+    auto fence = generatePendingFence();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addPresentFence(fence));
+    signalFenceWithTime(fence, period >> 1);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(0)));
+}
+
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, presentFenceAdditionDoesNotInterruptConfirmationProcess) {
     nsecs_t const newPeriod = 5000;
     mReactor.setPeriod(newPeriod);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
index d1df08c..2720537 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
     MOCK_METHOD2(recordRenderEngineDuration, void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD2(recordRenderEngineDuration, void(nsecs_t, const std::shared_ptr<FenceTime>&));
     MOCK_METHOD4(setPostTime, void(int32_t, uint64_t, const std::string&, nsecs_t));
+    MOCK_METHOD2(incrementLatchSkipped, void(int32_t layerId, LatchSkipReason reason));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(incrementBadDesiredPresent, void(int32_t layerId));
     MOCK_METHOD3(setLatchTime, void(int32_t, uint64_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD3(setDesiredTime, void(int32_t, uint64_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD3(setAcquireTime, void(int32_t, uint64_t, nsecs_t));
diff --git a/vulkan/libvulkan/driver.cpp b/vulkan/libvulkan/driver.cpp
index 90a73e2..a7ec4ae 100644
--- a/vulkan/libvulkan/driver.cpp
+++ b/vulkan/libvulkan/driver.cpp
@@ -164,6 +164,11 @@
     "ro.board.platform",
 }};
 
+// LoadDriver returns:
+// * 0 when succeed, or
+// * -ENOENT when fail to open binary libraries, or
+// * -EINVAL when fail to find HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR or
+//   HWVULKAN_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID in the library.
 int LoadDriver(android_namespace_t* library_namespace,
                const hwvulkan_module_t** module) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
@@ -221,7 +226,13 @@
         return -ENOENT;
     android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().setDriverToLoad(
         android::GpuStatsInfo::Driver::VULKAN_UPDATED);
-    return LoadDriver(ns, module);
+    int result = LoadDriver(ns, module);
+    if (result != 0) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL(
+            "couldn't find an updated Vulkan implementation from %s",
+            android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().getDriverPath().c_str());
+    }
+    return result;
 }
 
 bool Hal::Open() {