diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
index 1d35730..029bff8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
@@ -534,9 +534,6 @@
 
     mIgnoreHdrCameraLayers = ignore_hdr_camera_layers(false);
 
-    mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled =
-            base::GetBoolProperty("persist.debug.sf.enable_layer_lifecycle_manager"s, true);
-
     // These are set by the HWC implementation to indicate that they will use the workarounds.
     mIsHotplugErrViaNegVsync =
             base::GetBoolProperty("debug.sf.hwc_hotplug_error_via_neg_vsync"s, false);
@@ -2676,11 +2673,8 @@
 
         const bool flushTransactions = clearTransactionFlags(eTransactionFlushNeeded);
         bool transactionsAreEmpty = false;
-        if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-            mustComposite |=
-                    updateLayerSnapshots(vsyncId, pacesetterFrameTarget.frameBeginTime().ns(),
-                                         flushTransactions, transactionsAreEmpty);
-        }
+        mustComposite |= updateLayerSnapshots(vsyncId, pacesetterFrameTarget.frameBeginTime().ns(),
+                                              flushTransactions, transactionsAreEmpty);
 
         // Tell VsyncTracker that we are going to present this frame before scheduling
         // setTransactionFlags which will schedule another SF frame. This was if the tracker
@@ -2714,9 +2708,7 @@
         mUpdateAttachedChoreographer = false;
 
         Mutex::Autolock lock(mStateLock);
-        mScheduler->chooseRefreshRateForContent(mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled
-                                                        ? &mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getHierarchy()
-                                                        : nullptr,
+        mScheduler->chooseRefreshRateForContent(&mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getHierarchy(),
                                                 updateAttachedChoreographer);
 
         if (FlagManager::getInstance().connected_display()) {
@@ -2837,7 +2829,7 @@
     constexpr bool kCursorOnly = false;
     const auto layers = moveSnapshotsToCompositionArgs(refreshArgs, kCursorOnly);
 
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled && !mVisibleRegionsDirty) {
+    if (!mVisibleRegionsDirty) {
         for (const auto& [token, display] : FTL_FAKE_GUARD(mStateLock, mDisplays)) {
             auto compositionDisplay = display->getCompositionDisplay();
             if (!compositionDisplay->getState().isEnabled) continue;
@@ -3253,28 +3245,20 @@
                         }
                     };
 
-            if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-                mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachVisibleSnapshot(
-                        [&, compositionDisplay = compositionDisplay](
-                                std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>&
-                                        snapshot) FTL_FAKE_GUARD(kMainThreadContext) {
-                            auto it = mLegacyLayers.find(snapshot->sequence);
-                            LLOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_WITH_TRACE_IF(it == mLegacyLayers.end(),
-                                                            "Couldnt find layer object for %s",
-                                                            snapshot->getDebugString().c_str());
-                            auto& legacyLayer = it->second;
-                            sp<LayerFE> layerFe =
-                                    legacyLayer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(snapshot->path);
+            mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachVisibleSnapshot(
+                    [&, compositionDisplay = compositionDisplay](
+                            std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>& snapshot)
+                            FTL_FAKE_GUARD(kMainThreadContext) {
+                                auto it = mLegacyLayers.find(snapshot->sequence);
+                                LLOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_WITH_TRACE_IF(it == mLegacyLayers.end(),
+                                                                "Couldnt find layer object for %s",
+                                                                snapshot->getDebugString().c_str());
+                                auto& legacyLayer = it->second;
+                                sp<LayerFE> layerFe =
+                                        legacyLayer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(snapshot->path);
 
-                            updateInfoFn(compositionDisplay, *snapshot, layerFe);
-                        });
-            } else {
-                mDrawingState.traverse([&, compositionDisplay = compositionDisplay](Layer* layer) {
-                    const auto layerFe = layer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE();
-                    const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot = *layer->getLayerSnapshot();
-                    updateInfoFn(compositionDisplay, snapshot, layerFe);
-                });
-            }
+                                updateInfoFn(compositionDisplay, *snapshot, layerFe);
+                            });
             listener->dispatchHdrLayerInfo(info);
         }
     }
@@ -3320,9 +3304,8 @@
             if (!layer->hasTrustedPresentationListener()) {
                 return;
             }
-            const frontend::LayerSnapshot* snapshot = mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled
-                    ? mLayerSnapshotBuilder.getSnapshot(layer->sequence)
-                    : layer->getLayerSnapshot();
+            const frontend::LayerSnapshot* snapshot =
+                    mLayerSnapshotBuilder.getSnapshot(layer->sequence);
             std::optional<const DisplayDevice*> displayOpt = std::nullopt;
             if (snapshot) {
                 displayOpt = layerStackToDisplay.get(snapshot->outputFilter.layerStack);
@@ -4047,13 +4030,6 @@
     // Commit display transactions.
     const bool displayTransactionNeeded = transactionFlags & eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
     mFrontEndDisplayInfosChanged = displayTransactionNeeded;
-    if (displayTransactionNeeded && !mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        processDisplayChangesLocked();
-        mFrontEndDisplayInfos.clear();
-        for (const auto& [_, display] : mDisplays) {
-            mFrontEndDisplayInfos.try_emplace(display->getLayerStack(), display->getFrontEndInfo());
-        }
-    }
     mForceTransactionDisplayChange = displayTransactionNeeded;
 
     if (mSomeChildrenChanged) {
@@ -4234,23 +4210,10 @@
     outWindowInfos.reserve(sNumWindowInfos);
     sNumWindowInfos = 0;
 
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachInputSnapshot(
-                [&outWindowInfos](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
-                    outWindowInfos.push_back(snapshot.inputInfo);
-                });
-    } else {
-        mDrawingState.traverseInReverseZOrder([&](Layer* layer) FTL_FAKE_GUARD(kMainThreadContext) {
-            if (!layer->needsInputInfo()) return;
-            const auto opt =
-                    mFrontEndDisplayInfos.get(layer->getLayerStack())
-                            .transform([](const frontend::DisplayInfo& info) {
-                                return Layer::InputDisplayArgs{&info.transform, info.isSecure};
-                            });
-
-            outWindowInfos.push_back(layer->fillInputInfo(opt.value_or(Layer::InputDisplayArgs{})));
-        });
-    }
+    mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachInputSnapshot(
+            [&outWindowInfos](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
+                outWindowInfos.push_back(snapshot.inputInfo);
+            });
 
     sNumWindowInfos = outWindowInfos.size();
 
@@ -4324,10 +4287,8 @@
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::onChoreographerAttached() {
     SFTRACE_CALL();
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        mUpdateAttachedChoreographer = true;
-        scheduleCommit(FrameHint::kNone);
-    }
+    mUpdateAttachedChoreographer = true;
+    scheduleCommit(FrameHint::kNone);
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::onExpectedPresentTimePosted(TimePoint expectedPresentTime,
@@ -5077,15 +5038,8 @@
 void SurfaceFlinger::addTransactionReadyFilters() {
     mTransactionHandler.addTransactionReadyFilter(
             std::bind(&SurfaceFlinger::transactionReadyTimelineCheck, this, std::placeholders::_1));
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        mTransactionHandler.addTransactionReadyFilter(
-                std::bind(&SurfaceFlinger::transactionReadyBufferCheck, this,
-                          std::placeholders::_1));
-    } else {
-        mTransactionHandler.addTransactionReadyFilter(
-                std::bind(&SurfaceFlinger::transactionReadyBufferCheckLegacy, this,
-                          std::placeholders::_1));
-    }
+    mTransactionHandler.addTransactionReadyFilter(
+            std::bind(&SurfaceFlinger::transactionReadyBufferCheck, this, std::placeholders::_1));
 }
 
 // For tests only
@@ -5317,11 +5271,6 @@
                                            const std::vector<ListenerCallbacks>& listenerCallbacks,
                                            int originPid, int originUid, uint64_t transactionId) {
     uint32_t transactionFlags = 0;
-    if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        for (DisplayState& display : displays) {
-            transactionFlags |= setDisplayStateLocked(display);
-        }
-    }
 
     // start and end registration for listeners w/ no surface so they can get their callback.  Note
     // that listeners with SurfaceControls will start registration during setClientStateLocked
@@ -5329,27 +5278,11 @@
     for (const auto& listener : listenerCallbacks) {
         mTransactionCallbackInvoker.addEmptyTransaction(listener);
     }
-    nsecs_t now = systemTime();
     uint32_t clientStateFlags = 0;
     for (auto& resolvedState : states) {
         clientStateFlags |=
                 updateLayerCallbacksAndStats(frameTimelineInfo, resolvedState, desiredPresentTime,
                                              isAutoTimestamp, postTime, transactionId);
-        if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-            if ((flags & eAnimation) && resolvedState.state.surface) {
-                if (const auto layer = LayerHandle::getLayer(resolvedState.state.surface)) {
-                    const auto layerProps = scheduler::LayerProps{
-                            .visible = layer->isVisible(),
-                            .bounds = layer->getBounds(),
-                            .transform = layer->getTransform(),
-                            .setFrameRateVote = layer->getFrameRateForLayerTree(),
-                            .frameRateSelectionPriority = layer->getFrameRateSelectionPriority(),
-                            .isFrontBuffered = layer->isFrontBuffered(),
-                    };
-                    layer->recordLayerHistoryAnimationTx(layerProps, now);
-                }
-            }
-        }
     }
 
     transactionFlags |= clientStateFlags;
@@ -6661,53 +6594,35 @@
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::dumpVisibleFrontEnd(std::string& result) {
-    if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        StringAppendF(&result, "Composition layers\n");
-        mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
-            auto* compositionState = layer->getCompositionState();
-            if (!compositionState || !compositionState->isVisible) return;
-            android::base::StringAppendF(&result, "* Layer %p (%s)\n", layer,
-                                         layer->getDebugName() ? layer->getDebugName()
-                                                               : "<unknown>");
-            compositionState->dump(result);
-        });
-
-        StringAppendF(&result, "Offscreen Layers\n");
-        for (Layer* offscreenLayer : mOffscreenLayers) {
-            offscreenLayer->traverse(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing,
-                                     [&](Layer* layer) { layer->dumpOffscreenDebugInfo(result); });
-        }
-    } else {
-        std::ostringstream out;
-        out << "\nComposition list\n";
-        ui::LayerStack lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK;
-        mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachVisibleSnapshot(
-                [&](std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>& snapshot) {
-                    if (snapshot->hasSomethingToDraw()) {
-                        if (lastPrintedLayerStackHeader != snapshot->outputFilter.layerStack) {
-                            lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = snapshot->outputFilter.layerStack;
-                            out << "LayerStack=" << lastPrintedLayerStackHeader.id << "\n";
-                        }
-                        out << "  " << *snapshot << "\n";
+    std::ostringstream out;
+    out << "\nComposition list\n";
+    ui::LayerStack lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK;
+    mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachVisibleSnapshot(
+            [&](std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>& snapshot) {
+                if (snapshot->hasSomethingToDraw()) {
+                    if (lastPrintedLayerStackHeader != snapshot->outputFilter.layerStack) {
+                        lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = snapshot->outputFilter.layerStack;
+                        out << "LayerStack=" << lastPrintedLayerStackHeader.id << "\n";
                     }
-                });
+                    out << "  " << *snapshot << "\n";
+                }
+            });
 
-        out << "\nInput list\n";
-        lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK;
-        mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachInputSnapshot([&](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
-            if (lastPrintedLayerStackHeader != snapshot.outputFilter.layerStack) {
-                lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = snapshot.outputFilter.layerStack;
-                out << "LayerStack=" << lastPrintedLayerStackHeader.id << "\n";
-            }
-            out << "  " << snapshot << "\n";
-        });
+    out << "\nInput list\n";
+    lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = ui::INVALID_LAYER_STACK;
+    mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachInputSnapshot([&](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
+        if (lastPrintedLayerStackHeader != snapshot.outputFilter.layerStack) {
+            lastPrintedLayerStackHeader = snapshot.outputFilter.layerStack;
+            out << "LayerStack=" << lastPrintedLayerStackHeader.id << "\n";
+        }
+        out << "  " << snapshot << "\n";
+    });
 
-        out << "\nLayer Hierarchy\n"
-            << mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getHierarchy() << "\nOffscreen Hierarchy\n"
-            << mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getOffscreenHierarchy() << "\n\n";
-        result = out.str();
-        dumpHwcLayersMinidump(result);
-    }
+    out << "\nLayer Hierarchy\n"
+        << mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getHierarchy() << "\nOffscreen Hierarchy\n"
+        << mLayerHierarchyBuilder.getOffscreenHierarchy() << "\n\n";
+    result = out.str();
+    dumpHwcLayersMinidump(result);
 }
 
 perfetto::protos::LayersProto SurfaceFlinger::dumpDrawingStateProto(uint32_t traceFlags) const {
@@ -6828,9 +6743,6 @@
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::dumpHwcLayersMinidump(std::string& result) const {
-    if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        return dumpHwcLayersMinidumpLockedLegacy(result);
-    }
     for (const auto& [token, display] : FTL_FAKE_GUARD(mStateLock, mDisplays)) {
         const auto displayId = HalDisplayId::tryCast(display->getId());
         if (!displayId) {
@@ -6910,8 +6822,7 @@
      * Dump the visible layer list
      */
     colorizer.bold(result);
-    StringAppendF(&result, "SurfaceFlinger New Frontend Enabled:%s\n",
-                  mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled ? "true" : "false");
+    StringAppendF(&result, "SurfaceFlinger New Frontend Enabled:%s\n", "true");
     StringAppendF(&result, "Active Layers - layers with client handles (count = %zu)\n",
                   mNumLayers.load());
     colorizer.reset(result);
@@ -8635,12 +8546,8 @@
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::traverseLegacyLayers(const LayerVector::Visitor& visitor) const {
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        for (auto& layer : mLegacyLayers) {
-            visitor(layer.second.get());
-        }
-    } else {
-        mDrawingState.traverse(visitor);
+    for (auto& layer : mLegacyLayers) {
+        visitor(layer.second.get());
     }
 }
 
@@ -9357,89 +9264,49 @@
 void SurfaceFlinger::moveSnapshotsFromCompositionArgs(
         compositionengine::CompositionRefreshArgs& refreshArgs,
         const std::vector<std::pair<Layer*, LayerFE*>>& layers) {
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>>& snapshots =
-                mLayerSnapshotBuilder.getSnapshots();
-        for (auto [_, layerFE] : layers) {
-            auto i = layerFE->mSnapshot->globalZ;
-            snapshots[i] = std::move(layerFE->mSnapshot);
-        }
-    }
-    if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        for (auto [layer, layerFE] : layers) {
-            layer->updateLayerSnapshot(std::move(layerFE->mSnapshot));
-        }
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>>& snapshots =
+            mLayerSnapshotBuilder.getSnapshots();
+    for (auto [_, layerFE] : layers) {
+        auto i = layerFE->mSnapshot->globalZ;
+        snapshots[i] = std::move(layerFE->mSnapshot);
     }
 }
 
 std::vector<std::pair<Layer*, LayerFE*>> SurfaceFlinger::moveSnapshotsToCompositionArgs(
         compositionengine::CompositionRefreshArgs& refreshArgs, bool cursorOnly) {
     std::vector<std::pair<Layer*, LayerFE*>> layers;
-    if (mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        nsecs_t currentTime = systemTime();
-        const bool needsMetadata = mCompositionEngine->getFeatureFlags().test(
-                compositionengine::Feature::kSnapshotLayerMetadata);
-        mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachSnapshot(
-                [&](std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>& snapshot) FTL_FAKE_GUARD(
-                        kMainThreadContext) {
-                    if (cursorOnly &&
-                        snapshot->compositionType !=
-                                aidl::android::hardware::graphics::composer3::Composition::CURSOR) {
-                        return;
-                    }
-
-                    if (!snapshot->hasSomethingToDraw()) {
-                        return;
-                    }
-
-                    auto it = mLegacyLayers.find(snapshot->sequence);
-                    LLOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_WITH_TRACE_IF(it == mLegacyLayers.end(),
-                                                    "Couldnt find layer object for %s",
-                                                    snapshot->getDebugString().c_str());
-                    auto& legacyLayer = it->second;
-                    sp<LayerFE> layerFE = legacyLayer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(snapshot->path);
-                    snapshot->fps = getLayerFramerate(currentTime, snapshot->sequence);
-                    layerFE->mSnapshot = std::move(snapshot);
-                    refreshArgs.layers.push_back(layerFE);
-                    layers.emplace_back(legacyLayer.get(), layerFE.get());
-                },
-                [needsMetadata](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
-                    return snapshot.isVisible ||
-                            (needsMetadata &&
-                             snapshot.changes.test(
-                                     frontend::RequestedLayerState::Changes::Metadata));
-                });
-    }
-    if (!mLayerLifecycleManagerEnabled) {
-        auto moveSnapshots = [&layers, &refreshArgs, cursorOnly](Layer* layer) {
-            if (const auto& layerFE = layer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE()) {
+    nsecs_t currentTime = systemTime();
+    const bool needsMetadata = mCompositionEngine->getFeatureFlags().test(
+            compositionengine::Feature::kSnapshotLayerMetadata);
+    mLayerSnapshotBuilder.forEachSnapshot(
+            [&](std::unique_ptr<frontend::LayerSnapshot>& snapshot) FTL_FAKE_GUARD(
+                    kMainThreadContext) {
                 if (cursorOnly &&
-                    layer->getLayerSnapshot()->compositionType !=
-                            aidl::android::hardware::graphics::composer3::Composition::CURSOR)
+                    snapshot->compositionType !=
+                            aidl::android::hardware::graphics::composer3::Composition::CURSOR) {
                     return;
-                layer->updateSnapshot(refreshArgs.updatingGeometryThisFrame);
-                layerFE->mSnapshot = layer->stealLayerSnapshot();
+                }
+
+                if (!snapshot->hasSomethingToDraw()) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                auto it = mLegacyLayers.find(snapshot->sequence);
+                LLOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_WITH_TRACE_IF(it == mLegacyLayers.end(),
+                                                "Couldnt find layer object for %s",
+                                                snapshot->getDebugString().c_str());
+                auto& legacyLayer = it->second;
+                sp<LayerFE> layerFE = legacyLayer->getCompositionEngineLayerFE(snapshot->path);
+                snapshot->fps = getLayerFramerate(currentTime, snapshot->sequence);
+                layerFE->mSnapshot = std::move(snapshot);
                 refreshArgs.layers.push_back(layerFE);
-                layers.emplace_back(layer, layerFE.get());
-            }
-        };
-
-        if (cursorOnly || !mVisibleRegionsDirty) {
-            // for hot path avoid traversals by walking though the previous composition list
-            for (sp<Layer> layer : mPreviouslyComposedLayers) {
-                moveSnapshots(layer.get());
-            }
-        } else {
-            mPreviouslyComposedLayers.clear();
-            mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder(
-                    [&moveSnapshots](Layer* layer) { moveSnapshots(layer); });
-            mPreviouslyComposedLayers.reserve(layers.size());
-            for (auto [layer, _] : layers) {
-                mPreviouslyComposedLayers.push_back(sp<Layer>::fromExisting(layer));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
+                layers.emplace_back(legacyLayer.get(), layerFE.get());
+            },
+            [needsMetadata](const frontend::LayerSnapshot& snapshot) {
+                return snapshot.isVisible ||
+                        (needsMetadata &&
+                         snapshot.changes.test(frontend::RequestedLayerState::Changes::Metadata));
+            });
     return layers;
 }