diff --git a/services/sensorservice/Android.bp b/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
index f4b0265..7b2596a 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/Android.bp
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
         "-Wall",
         "-Werror",
         "-Wextra",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
         "-fvisibility=hidden",
     ],
 
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.cpp b/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.cpp
index f56642b..0d00642 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.cpp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.cpp
@@ -711,14 +711,17 @@
         if (err == OK && isSensorCapped) {
             if ((requestedSamplingPeriodNs >= SENSOR_SERVICE_CAPPED_SAMPLING_PERIOD_NS) ||
                 !isRateCappedBasedOnPermission()) {
+                Mutex::Autolock _l(mConnectionLock);
                 mMicSamplingPeriodBackup[handle] = requestedSamplingPeriodNs;
             } else {
+                Mutex::Autolock _l(mConnectionLock);
                 mMicSamplingPeriodBackup[handle] = SENSOR_SERVICE_CAPPED_SAMPLING_PERIOD_NS;
             }
         }
 
     } else {
         err = mService->disable(this, handle);
+        Mutex::Autolock _l(mConnectionLock);
         mMicSamplingPeriodBackup.erase(handle);
     }
     return err;
@@ -750,8 +753,10 @@
     if (ret == OK && isSensorCapped) {
         if ((requestedSamplingPeriodNs >= SENSOR_SERVICE_CAPPED_SAMPLING_PERIOD_NS) ||
             !isRateCappedBasedOnPermission()) {
+            Mutex::Autolock _l(mConnectionLock);
             mMicSamplingPeriodBackup[handle] = requestedSamplingPeriodNs;
         } else {
+            Mutex::Autolock _l(mConnectionLock);
             mMicSamplingPeriodBackup[handle] = SENSOR_SERVICE_CAPPED_SAMPLING_PERIOD_NS;
         }
     }
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.h b/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.h
index 6a98a40..bb8733d 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.h
+++ b/services/sensorservice/SensorEventConnection.h
@@ -199,7 +199,8 @@
     // valid mapping for sensors that require a permission in order to reduce the lookup time.
     std::unordered_map<int32_t, int32_t> mHandleToAppOp;
     // Mapping of sensor handles to its rate before being capped by the mic toggle.
-    std::unordered_map<int, nsecs_t> mMicSamplingPeriodBackup;
+    std::unordered_map<int, nsecs_t> mMicSamplingPeriodBackup
+        GUARDED_BY(mConnectionLock);
     userid_t mUserId;
 
     std::optional<bool> mIsRateCappedBasedOnPermission;