diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/Android.bp b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f1fa4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+aidl_interface {
+    name: "android.graphics.bufferstreams",
+    unstable: true,
+    flags: ["-Werror"],
+    srcs: ["android/graphics/bufferstreams/*.aidl"],
+    headers: [
+        "HardwareBuffer_aidl",
+    ],
+    imports: [
+        "android.hardware.common-V2",
+    ],
+    backend: {
+        cpp: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        java: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        ndk: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        rust: {
+            enabled: true,
+            additional_rustlibs: [
+                "libnativewindow_rs",
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferAttachment.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferAttachment.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c905b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferAttachment.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+import android.graphics.bufferstreams.IBufferOwner;
+import android.hardware.HardwareBuffer;
+
+// Single mapping between a buffer reference and heavy-weight data (like the
+// buffer itself) and data that is stable between frames.
+parcelable BufferAttachment {
+    // The HardwareBuffer itself.
+    //
+    // This field is @nullable for codegen, since HardwareBuffer doesn't implement Default in Rust.
+    // In practice, it should never be null.
+    @nullable HardwareBuffer buffer;
+    // The buffer owner to which this buffer should be returned.
+    IBufferOwner owner;
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferCacheUpdate.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferCacheUpdate.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7504119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/BufferCacheUpdate.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+import android.graphics.bufferstreams.BufferAttachment;
+
+// A event that changes the state downstream buffer caches. Clients are responsible for forwarding
+// these messages to their clients.
+union BufferCacheUpdate {
+    // Event requiring downstream caches to add new entries.
+    CacheBuffers cacheBuffers;
+    // Event requiring downstream caches to remove entries.
+    ForgetBuffers forgetBuffers;
+
+    parcelable CacheBuffers {
+        // Attachments to add.
+        List<BufferAttachment> attachments;
+    }
+
+    parcelable ForgetBuffers {
+        // References to remove.
+        long[] bufferIds;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/Frame.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/Frame.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e0ec3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/Frame.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
+
+// A Frame represents a single buffer passing through the stream.
+parcelable Frame {
+    // The service must have provided an associated BufferAttachment and the client is required to
+    // maintain a cache between the two.
+    long bufferId;
+    // The expected present time of this frame, or -1 if immediate.
+    long presentTimeNs;
+    // The acquire fence of the buffer for this frame.
+    @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor fence;
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferOwner.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferOwner.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b25a62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferOwner.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
+
+// Interface from a client back to the owner of a buffer.
+interface IBufferOwner {
+    // Called when the buffer is done being processed by the stream to return its owner.
+    oneway void onBufferReleased(in long bufferId, in @nullable ParcelFileDescriptor releaseFence);
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscriber.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscriber.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52e8216
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscriber.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+import android.graphics.bufferstreams.BufferCacheUpdate;
+import android.graphics.bufferstreams.IBufferSubscription;
+import android.graphics.bufferstreams.Frame;
+
+// Interface provided by clients to a service, mirroring the non-IPC interface.
+//
+// Clients are required to maintain a local cache of Buffer IDs to BufferAttachments.
+interface IBufferSubscriber {
+    // Provide a BufferSubscription object which the client can use to request frames.
+    oneway void onSubscribe(in IBufferSubscription subscription);
+
+    // Notifies the client to update its local caches.
+    oneway void onBufferCacheUpdate(in BufferCacheUpdate update);
+
+    // Notifies the client that a requested frame is available.
+    oneway void onNext(in Frame frame);
+
+    // Notifies the client that a fatal error has occurred. No subsequent on_next events will be
+    // sent by the service.
+    //
+    // Clients must empty their caches.
+    oneway void onError();
+
+    // Notifies the client that no further on_next events will be sent by the service in response
+    // to it cancelling the subscription.
+    //
+    // Clients must empty their caches.
+    oneway void onComplete();
+}
diff --git a/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscription.aidl b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscription.aidl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c37f4e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/bufferstreams/aidl/android/graphics/bufferstreams/IBufferSubscription.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.graphics.bufferstreams;
+
+// Interface provided to a IBufferSubscriber to request frames or gracefully cancel their
+// subscription.
+interface IBufferSubscription {
+    // Request n more frames.
+    oneway void request(long n);
+    // Cancel the subscription. Requested frames may continue to arrive.
+    oneway void cancel();
+}