Merge "libgralloctypes: support encode BufferDescriptorInfo"
diff --git a/aidl/binder/android/os/PersistableBundle.aidl b/aidl/binder/android/os/PersistableBundle.aidl
index 94e8607..493ecb4 100644
--- a/aidl/binder/android/os/PersistableBundle.aidl
+++ b/aidl/binder/android/os/PersistableBundle.aidl
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@
 
 package android.os;
 
-parcelable PersistableBundle cpp_header "binder/PersistableBundle.h";
+@JavaOnlyStableParcelable parcelable PersistableBundle cpp_header "binder/PersistableBundle.h";
diff --git a/cmds/atrace/atrace.cpp b/cmds/atrace/atrace.cpp
index 5186ad3..cf75bba 100644
--- a/cmds/atrace/atrace.cpp
+++ b/cmds/atrace/atrace.cpp
@@ -854,7 +854,6 @@
             tags |= c.tags;
         }
     }
-    ok &= setTagsProperty(tags);
 
     bool coreServicesTagEnabled = false;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(k_categories); i++) {
@@ -876,9 +875,11 @@
         packageList += android::base::GetProperty(k_coreServicesProp, "");
     }
     ok &= setAppCmdlineProperty(&packageList[0]);
+    ok &= setTagsProperty(tags);
+#if !ATRACE_SHMEM
     ok &= pokeBinderServices();
     pokeHalServices();
-
+#endif
     if (g_tracePdx) {
         ok &= ServiceUtility::PokeServices();
     }
diff --git a/cmds/cmd/cmd.cpp b/cmds/cmd/cmd.cpp
index 7b4aeb2..8dad475 100644
--- a/cmds/cmd/cmd.cpp
+++ b/cmds/cmd/cmd.cpp
@@ -223,7 +223,8 @@
     sp<MyResultReceiver> result = new MyResultReceiver();
 
 #if DEBUG
-    ALOGD("cmd: Invoking %s in=%d, out=%d, err=%d", cmd, in, out, err);
+    ALOGD("cmd: Invoking %.*s in=%d, out=%d, err=%d",
+          static_cast<int>(cmd.size()), cmd.data(), in, out, err);
 #endif
 
     // TODO: block until a result is returned to MyResultReceiver.
diff --git a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
index 6b14bee..e7b0d5d 100644
--- a/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
+++ b/cmds/installd/InstalldNativeService.cpp
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@
  * Property to control if app data isolation is enabled.
  */
 static constexpr const char* kAppDataIsolationEnabledProperty = "persist.zygote.app_data_isolation";
+static constexpr const char* kMntSdcardfs = "/mnt/runtime/default/";
+static constexpr const char* kMntFuse = "/mnt/pass_through/0/";
 
 static std::atomic<bool> sAppDataIsolationEnabled(false);
 
@@ -271,7 +273,7 @@
     ps->startThreadPool();
     ps->giveThreadPoolName();
     sAppDataIsolationEnabled = android::base::GetBoolProperty(
-            kAppDataIsolationEnabledProperty, false);
+            kAppDataIsolationEnabledProperty, true);
     return android::OK;
 }
 
@@ -2686,15 +2688,13 @@
         std::getline(in, ignored);
 
         if (android::base::GetBoolProperty(kFuseProp, false)) {
-            // TODO(b/146139106): Use sdcardfs mounts on devices running sdcardfs so we don't bypass
-            // it's VFS cache
-            if (target.compare(0, 17, "/mnt/pass_through") == 0) {
+            if (target.find(kMntFuse) == 0) {
                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Found storage mount " << source << " at " << target;
                 mStorageMounts[source] = target;
             }
         } else {
 #if !BYPASS_SDCARDFS
-            if (target.compare(0, 21, "/mnt/runtime/default/") == 0) {
+            if (target.find(kMntSdcardfs) == 0) {
                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Found storage mount " << source << " at " << target;
                 mStorageMounts[source] = target;
             }
@@ -2792,17 +2792,6 @@
     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
     auto path = StringPrintf("%s/media", create_data_path(uuid_).c_str());
-    if (android::base::GetBoolProperty(kFuseProp, false)) {
-        // TODO(b/146139106): This is only safe on devices not running sdcardfs where there is no
-        // risk of bypassing the sdcardfs VFS cache
-
-        // Always use the lower filesystem path on FUSE enabled devices not running sdcardfs
-        // The upper filesystem path, /mnt/pass_through/<userid>/<vol>/ which was a bind mount
-        // to the lower filesytem may have been unmounted already when a user is
-        // removed and the path will now be pointing to a tmpfs without content
-        return StringPrintf("%s/%u", path.c_str(), userid);
-    }
-
     auto resolved = mStorageMounts[path];
     if (resolved.empty()) {
         LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find storage mount for " << path;
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
index ae74ac3..abe6436 100644
--- a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.cpp
@@ -423,11 +423,12 @@
 
 void ServiceManager::handleClientCallbacks() {
     for (const auto& [name, service] : mNameToService) {
-        handleServiceClientCallback(name);
+        handleServiceClientCallback(name, true);
     }
 }
 
-ssize_t ServiceManager::handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName) {
+ssize_t ServiceManager::handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName,
+                                                    bool isCalledOnInterval) {
     auto serviceIt = mNameToService.find(serviceName);
     if (serviceIt == mNameToService.end() || mNameToClientCallback.count(serviceName) < 1) {
         return -1;
@@ -451,14 +452,17 @@
         service.guaranteeClient = false;
     }
 
-    if (hasClients && !service.hasClients) {
-        // client was retrieved in some other way
-        sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, true);
-    }
+    // only send notifications if this was called via the interval checking workflow
+    if (isCalledOnInterval) {
+        if (hasClients && !service.hasClients) {
+            // client was retrieved in some other way
+            sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, true);
+        }
 
-    // there are no more clients, but the callback has not been called yet
-    if (!hasClients && service.hasClients) {
-        sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, false);
+        // there are no more clients, but the callback has not been called yet
+        if (!hasClients && service.hasClients) {
+            sendClientCallbackNotifications(serviceName, false);
+        }
     }
 
     return count;
@@ -518,7 +522,7 @@
         return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
     }
 
-    int clients = handleServiceClientCallback(name);
+    int clients = handleServiceClientCallback(name, false);
 
     // clients < 0: feature not implemented or other error. Assume clients.
     // Otherwise:
@@ -527,7 +531,7 @@
     // So, if clients > 2, then at least one other service on the system must hold a refcount.
     if (clients < 0 || clients > 2) {
         // client callbacks are either disabled or there are other clients
-        LOG(INFO) << "Tried to unregister " << name << " but there are clients: " << clients;
+        LOG(INFO) << "Tried to unregister " << name << ", but there are clients: " << clients;
         return Status::fromExceptionCode(Status::EX_ILLEGAL_STATE);
     }
 
diff --git a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
index 77f5250..a2fc5a8 100644
--- a/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
+++ b/cmds/servicemanager/ServiceManager.h
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
     void removeRegistrationCallback(const wp<IBinder>& who,
                         ServiceCallbackMap::iterator* it,
                         bool* found);
-    ssize_t handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName);
+    ssize_t handleServiceClientCallback(const std::string& serviceName, bool isCalledOnInterval);
      // Also updates mHasClients (of what the last callback was)
     void sendClientCallbackNotifications(const std::string& serviceName, bool hasClients);
     // removes a callback from mNameToClientCallback, deleting the entry if the vector is empty
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/src/trace.proto b/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/src/trace.proto
index 7f2f949..b574098 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/src/trace.proto
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/src/trace.proto
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
         RelativeParentChange        relative_parent         = 18;
         DetachChildrenChange        detach_children         = 19;
         ReparentChildrenChange      reparent_children       = 20;
+        BackgroundBlurRadiusChange  background_blur_radius  = 21;
         ShadowRadiusChange          shadow_radius           = 22;
     }
 }
@@ -73,6 +74,10 @@
     required float corner_radius = 1;
 }
 
+message BackgroundBlurRadiusChange {
+    required float background_blur_radius = 1;
+}
+
 message LayerChange {
     required uint32 layer = 1;
 }
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.cpp b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.cpp
index 0d6c31e..2b5667d 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.cpp
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.cpp
@@ -510,6 +510,14 @@
     t.setCornerRadius(mLayers[id], cc.corner_radius());
 }
 
+void Replayer::setBackgroundBlurRadius(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
+        layer_id id, const BackgroundBlurRadiusChange& cc) {
+    ALOGV("Layer %d: Setting Background Blur Radius -- backgroundBlurRadius=%d", id,
+        cc.background_blur_radius());
+
+    t.setBackgroundBlurRadius(mLayers[id], cc.background_blur_radius());
+}
+
 void Replayer::setMatrix(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
         layer_id id, const MatrixChange& mc) {
     ALOGV("Layer %d: Setting Matrix -- dsdx=%f, dtdx=%f, dsdy=%f, dtdy=%f", id, mc.dsdx(),
@@ -606,7 +614,7 @@
             pc.viewport().bottom());
     Rect frame = Rect(pc.frame().left(), pc.frame().top(), pc.frame().right(), pc.frame().bottom());
 
-    t.setDisplayProjection(mDisplays[id], pc.orientation(), viewport, frame);
+    t.setDisplayProjection(mDisplays[id], ui::toRotation(pc.orientation()), viewport, frame);
 }
 
 status_t Replayer::createSurfaceControl(
diff --git a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.h b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.h
index b547834..95857e1 100644
--- a/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.h
+++ b/cmds/surfacereplayer/replayer/Replayer.h
@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
             layer_id id, const CropChange& cc);
     void setCornerRadius(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
             layer_id id, const CornerRadiusChange& cc);
+    void setBackgroundBlurRadius(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
+            layer_id id, const BackgroundBlurRadiusChange& cc);
     void setMatrix(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
             layer_id id, const MatrixChange& mc);
     void setOverrideScalingMode(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& t,
diff --git a/data/etc/android.hardware.context_hub.xml b/data/etc/android.hardware.context_hub.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8133e0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/etc/android.hardware.context_hub.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<!-- Features for devices supporting a Context Hub. -->
+<permissions>
+    <feature name="android.hardware.context_hub" />
+</permissions>
diff --git a/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2019-03-01.xml b/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2019-03-01.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c67d4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2019-03-01.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<!-- This is the standard feature indicating that the device passes Vulkan deQP
+     tests associated with date 2019-03-01 (0x07E30301). -->
+<permissions>
+    <feature name="android.software.vulkan.deqp.level" version="132317953" />
+</permissions>
diff --git a/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2020-03-01.xml b/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2020-03-01.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19b269b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/etc/android.software.vulkan.deqp.level-2020-03-01.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<!-- This is the standard feature indicating that the device passes Vulkan deQP
+     tests associated with date 2020-03-01 (0x07E40301). -->
+<permissions>
+    <feature name="android.software.vulkan.deqp.level" version="132383489" />
+</permissions>
diff --git a/docs/images/camera2/metadata/android.scaler.rotateAndCrop/crop-region-rotate-90-43-ratio.png b/docs/images/camera2/metadata/android.scaler.rotateAndCrop/crop-region-rotate-90-43-ratio.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2633996
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/images/camera2/metadata/android.scaler.rotateAndCrop/crop-region-rotate-90-43-ratio.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/include/android/bitmap.h b/include/android/bitmap.h
index 01cf2f8..571a5ca 100644
--- a/include/android/bitmap.h
+++ b/include/android/bitmap.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #ifndef ANDROID_BITMAP_H
 #define ANDROID_BITMAP_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <jni.h>
 
@@ -78,6 +79,14 @@
     ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_SHIFT    = 0,
 };
 
+enum {
+    /** If this bit is set in AndroidBitmapInfo.flags, the Bitmap uses the
+      * HARDWARE Config, and its AHardwareBuffer can be retrieved via
+      * AndroidBitmap_getHardwareBuffer.
+      */
+    ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_IS_HARDWARE = 1 << 31,
+};
+
 /** Bitmap info, see AndroidBitmap_getInfo(). */
 typedef struct {
     /** The bitmap width in pixels. */
@@ -89,7 +98,9 @@
     /** The bitmap pixel format. See {@link AndroidBitmapFormat} */
     int32_t     format;
     /** Two bits are used to encode alpha. Use ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_MASK
-      * and ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_SHIFT to retrieve them. */
+      * and ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_SHIFT to retrieve them. One bit is used
+      * to encode whether the Bitmap uses the HARDWARE Config. Use
+      * ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_IS_HARDWARE to know.*/
     uint32_t    flags;
 } AndroidBitmapInfo;
 
@@ -100,6 +111,19 @@
 int AndroidBitmap_getInfo(JNIEnv* env, jobject jbitmap,
                           AndroidBitmapInfo* info);
 
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/**
+ * Given a java bitmap object, return its ADataSpace.
+ *
+ * Note that ADataSpace only exposes a few values. This may return
+ * ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN, even for Named ColorSpaces, if they have no
+ * corresponding ADataSpace.
+ */
+int32_t AndroidBitmap_getDataSpace(JNIEnv* env, jobject jbitmap)  __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
 /**
  * Given a java bitmap object, attempt to lock the pixel address.
  * Locking will ensure that the memory for the pixels will not move
@@ -120,6 +144,103 @@
  */
 int AndroidBitmap_unlockPixels(JNIEnv* env, jobject jbitmap);
 
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+// Note: these values match android.graphics.Bitmap#compressFormat.
+
+/**
+ *  Specifies the formats that can be compressed to with
+ *  {@link AndroidBitmap_compress}.
+ */
+enum AndroidBitmapCompressFormat {
+    /**
+     * Compress to the JPEG format. quality of 0 means
+     * compress for the smallest size. 100 means compress for max
+     * visual quality.
+     */
+    ANDROID_BITMAP_COMPRESS_FORMAT_JPEG = 0,
+    /**
+     * Compress to the PNG format. PNG is lossless, so quality is
+     * ignored.
+     */
+    ANDROID_BITMAP_COMPRESS_FORMAT_PNG = 1,
+    /**
+     * Compress to the WEBP lossy format. quality of 0 means
+     * compress for the smallest size. 100 means compress for max
+     * visual quality.
+     */
+    ANDROID_BITMAP_COMPRESS_FORMAT_WEBP_LOSSY = 3,
+    /**
+     * Compress to the WEBP lossless format. quality refers to how
+     * much effort to put into compression. A value of 0 means to
+     * compress quickly, resulting in a relatively large file size.
+     * 100 means to spend more time compressing, resulting in a
+     * smaller file.
+     */
+    ANDROID_BITMAP_COMPRESS_FORMAT_WEBP_LOSSLESS = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ *  User-defined function for writing the output of compression.
+ *
+ *  @param userContext Pointer to user-defined data passed to
+ *         {@link AndroidBitmap_compress}.
+ *  @param data Compressed data of |size| bytes to write.
+ *  @param size Length in bytes of data to write.
+ *  @return Whether the operation succeeded.
+ */
+typedef bool (*AndroidBitmap_CompressWriteFunc)(void* userContext,
+                                                const void* data,
+                                                size_t size) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ *  Compress |pixels| as described by |info|.
+ *
+ *  @param info Description of the pixels to compress.
+ *  @param dataspace {@link ADataSpace} describing the color space of the
+ *                   pixels.
+ *  @param pixels Pointer to pixels to compress.
+ *  @param format (@link AndroidBitmapCompressFormat} to compress to.
+ *  @param quality Hint to the compressor, 0-100. The value is interpreted
+ *                 differently depending on the
+ *                 {@link AndroidBitmapCompressFormat}.
+ *  @param userContext User-defined data which will be passed to the supplied
+ *                     {@link AndroidBitmap_CompressWriteFunc} each time it is
+ *                     called. May be null.
+ *  @parm fn Function that writes the compressed data. Will be called each time
+ *           the compressor has compressed more data that is ready to be
+ *           written. May be called more than once for each call to this method.
+ *           May not be null.
+ *  @return AndroidBitmap functions result code.
+ */
+int AndroidBitmap_compress(const AndroidBitmapInfo* info,
+                           int32_t dataspace,
+                           const void* pixels,
+                           int32_t format, int32_t quality,
+                           void* userContext,
+                           AndroidBitmap_CompressWriteFunc fn) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+struct AHardwareBuffer;
+
+/**
+ *  Retrieve the native object associated with a HARDWARE Bitmap.
+ *
+ *  Client must not modify it while a Bitmap is wrapping it.
+ *
+ *  @param bitmap Handle to an android.graphics.Bitmap.
+ *  @param outBuffer On success, is set to a pointer to the
+ *         AHardwareBuffer associated with bitmap. This acquires
+ *         a reference on the buffer, and the client must call
+ *         AHardwareBuffer_release when finished with it.
+ *  @return AndroidBitmap functions result code.
+ *          ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_BAD_PARAMETER if bitmap is not a
+ *          HARDWARE Bitmap.
+ */
+int AndroidBitmap_getHardwareBuffer(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap,
+        AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/include/android/imagedecoder.h b/include/android/imagedecoder.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31efa65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/android/imagedecoder.h
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup ImageDecoder
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file imageDecoder.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_H
+#define ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_H
+
+#include "bitmap.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct AAsset;
+struct ARect;
+
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/** AImageDecoder functions result code. */
+enum {
+    // Decoding was successful and complete.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS = 0,
+    // The input was incomplete. In decodeImage, this means a partial
+    // image was decoded. Undecoded lines are all zeroes.
+    // In AImageDecoder_create*, no AImageDecoder was created.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INCOMPLETE = -1,
+    // The input contained an error after decoding some lines. Similar to
+    // INCOMPLETE, above.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_ERROR = -2,
+    // Could not convert, e.g. attempting to decode an image with
+    // alpha to an opaque format.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INVALID_CONVERSION = -3,
+    // The scale is invalid. It may have overflowed, or it may be incompatible
+    // with the current alpha setting.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INVALID_SCALE = -4,
+    // Some other parameter was bad (e.g. pixels)
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER = -5,
+    // Input was invalid i.e. broken before decoding any pixels.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INVALID_INPUT = -6,
+    // A seek was required, and failed.
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SEEK_ERROR = -7,
+    // Some other error (e.g. OOM)
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INTERNAL_ERROR = -8,
+    // We did not recognize the format
+    ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT = -9
+};
+
+struct AImageDecoder;
+
+/**
+ * Opaque handle for decoding images.
+ *
+ * Create using one of the following:
+ * - {@link AImageDecoder_createFromAAsset}
+ * - {@link AImageDecoder_createFromFd}
+ * - {@link AImageDecoder_createFromBuffer}
+ */
+typedef struct AImageDecoder AImageDecoder;
+
+/**
+ * Create a new AImageDecoder from an AAsset.
+ *
+ * @param asset {@link AAsset} containing encoded image data. Client is still
+ *              responsible for calling {@link AAsset_close} on it.
+ * @param outDecoder On success (i.e. return value is
+ *                   {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS}), this will be set to
+ *                   a newly created {@link AImageDecoder}. Caller is
+ *                   responsible for calling {@link AImageDecoder_delete} on it.
+ * @return {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success or a value
+ *         indicating reason for the failure.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_createFromAAsset(AAsset* asset, AImageDecoder** outDecoder) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new AImageDecoder from a file descriptor.
+ *
+ * @param fd Seekable, readable, open file descriptor for encoded data.
+ *           Client is still responsible for closing it, which may be done
+ *           *after* deleting the returned AImageDecoder.
+ * @param outDecoder On success (i.e. return value is
+ *                   {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS}), this will be set to
+ *                   a newly created {@link AImageDecoder}. Caller is
+ *                   responsible for calling {@link AImageDecoder_delete} on it.
+ * @return {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success or a value
+ *         indicating reason for the failure.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_createFromFd(int fd, AImageDecoder** outDecoder) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new AImageDecoder from a buffer.
+ *
+ * @param buffer Pointer to encoded data. Must be valid for the entire time
+ *               the AImageDecoder is used.
+ * @param length Byte length of buffer.
+ * @param outDecoder On success (i.e. return value is
+ *                   {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS}), this will be set to
+ *                   a newly created {@link AImageDecoder}. Caller is
+ *                   responsible for calling {@link AImageDecoder_delete} on it.
+ * @return {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success or a value
+ *         indicating reason for the failure.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_createFromBuffer(const void* buffer, size_t length,
+                                   AImageDecoder** outDecoder) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Delete the AImageDecoder.
+ */
+void AImageDecoder_delete(AImageDecoder* decoder) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Choose the desired output format.
+ *
+ * @param format {@link AndroidBitmapFormat} to use for the output.
+ * @return {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} if the format is compatible
+ *         with the image and {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INVALID_CONVERSION}
+ *         otherwise. In the latter case, the AImageDecoder uses the
+ *         format it was already planning to use (either its default
+ *         or a previously successful setting from this function).
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_setAndroidBitmapFormat(AImageDecoder*,
+        int32_t format) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Specify whether the output's pixels should be unpremultiplied.
+ *
+ * By default, the decoder will premultiply the pixels, if they have alpha. Pass
+ * false to this method to leave them unpremultiplied. This has no effect on an
+ * opaque image.
+ *
+ * @param required Pass true to leave the pixels unpremultiplied.
+ * @return - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success
+ *         - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_INVALID_CONVERSION} if the conversion
+ *           is not possible
+ *         - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER} for bad parameters
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_setUnpremultipliedRequired(AImageDecoder*, bool required) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Choose the dataspace for the output.
+ *
+ * Not supported for {@link ANDROID_BITMAP_FORMAT_A_8}, which does not support
+ * an ADataSpace.
+ *
+ * @param dataspace The {@link ADataSpace} to decode into. An ADataSpace
+ *                  specifies how to interpret the colors. By default,
+ *                  AImageDecoder will decode into the ADataSpace specified by
+ *                  {@link AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getDataSpace}. If this
+ *                  parameter is set to a different ADataSpace, AImageDecoder
+ *                  will transform the output into the specified ADataSpace.
+ * @return - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success
+ *         - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER} for a null
+ *           AImageDecoder or an integer that does not correspond to an
+ *           ADataSpace value.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_setDataSpace(AImageDecoder*, int32_t dataspace) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Specify the output size for a decoded image.
+ *
+ * Future calls to {@link AImageDecoder_decodeImage} will sample or scale the
+ * encoded image to reach the desired size. If a crop rect is set (via
+ * {@link AImageDecoder_setCrop}), it must be contained within the dimensions
+ * specified by width and height, and the output image will be the size of the
+ * crop rect.
+ *
+ * @param width Width of the output (prior to cropping).
+ *              This will affect future calls to
+ *              {@link AImageDecoder_getMinimumStride}, which will now return
+ *              a value based on this width.
+ * @param height Height of the output (prior to cropping).
+ * @return - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success
+ *         - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER} if the AImageDecoder
+ *           pointer is null, width or height is <= 0, or any existing crop is
+ *           not contained by the image dimensions.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_setTargetSize(AImageDecoder*, int32_t width, int32_t height) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+
+/**
+ * Compute the dimensions to use for a given sampleSize.
+ *
+ * Although AImageDecoder can scale to an arbitrary target size (see
+ * {@link AImageDecoder_setTargetSize}), some sizes may be more efficient than
+ * others. This computes the most efficient target size to use to reach a
+ * particular sampleSize.
+ *
+ * @param sampleSize A subsampling rate of the original image. Must be greater
+ *                   than or equal to 1. A sampleSize of 2 means to skip every
+ *                   other pixel/line, resulting in a width and height that are
+ *                   1/2 of the original dimensions, with 1/4 the number of
+ *                   pixels.
+ * @param width Out parameter for the width sampled by sampleSize, and rounded
+ *              direction that the decoder can do most efficiently.
+ * @param height Out parameter for the height sampled by sampleSize, and rounded
+ *               direction that the decoder can do most efficiently.
+ * @return ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER result code.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_computeSampledSize(const AImageDecoder*, int sampleSize,
+                                     int32_t* width, int32_t* height) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+/**
+ * Specify how to crop the output after scaling (if any).
+ *
+ * Future calls to {@link AImageDecoder_decodeImage} will crop their output to
+ * the specified {@link ARect}. Clients will only need to allocate enough memory
+ * for the cropped ARect.
+ *
+ * @param crop Rectangle describing a crop of the decode. It must be contained inside of
+ *             the (possibly scaled, by {@link AImageDecoder_setTargetSize})
+ *             image dimensions. This will affect future calls to
+ *             {@link AImageDecoder_getMinimumStride}, which will now return a
+ *             value based on the width of the crop. An empty ARect -
+ *             specifically { 0, 0, 0, 0 } - may be used to remove the cropping
+ *             behavior. Any other empty or unsorted ARects will result in
+ *             returning ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER.
+ * @return - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success
+ *         - {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_BAD_PARAMETER} if the AImageDecoder
+ *           pointer is null or the crop is not contained by the image
+ *           dimensions.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_setCrop(AImageDecoder*, ARect crop) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Opaque handle for reading header info.
+ */
+struct AImageDecoderHeaderInfo;
+typedef struct AImageDecoderHeaderInfo AImageDecoderHeaderInfo;
+
+/**
+ * Return an opaque handle for reading header info.
+ *
+ * This is owned by the {@link AImageDecoder} and will be destroyed when the
+ * AImageDecoder is destroyed via {@link AImageDecoder_delete}.
+ */
+const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo* AImageDecoder_getHeaderInfo(
+        const AImageDecoder*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report the native width of the encoded image.
+ */
+int32_t AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getWidth(const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report the native height of the encoded image.
+ */
+int32_t AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getHeight(const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report the mimeType of the encoded image.
+ *
+ * @return a string literal describing the mime type.
+ */
+const char* AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getMimeType(
+        const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report the {@link AndroidBitmapFormat} the AImageDecoder will decode to
+ * by default. AImageDecoder will try to choose one that is sensible
+ * for the image and the system. Note that this does not indicate the
+ * encoded format of the image.
+ */
+int32_t AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getAndroidBitmapFormat(
+        const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report how the AImageDecoder will handle alpha by default. If the image
+ * contains no alpha (according to its header), this will return
+ * {@link ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_OPAQUE}. If the image may contain alpha,
+ * this returns {@link ANDROID_BITMAP_FLAGS_ALPHA_PREMUL}.
+ *
+ * For animated images only the opacity of the first frame is reported.
+ */
+int AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getAlphaFlags(
+        const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Report the dataspace the AImageDecoder will decode to by default.
+ * AImageDecoder will try to choose one that is sensible for the
+ * image and the system. Note that this may not exactly match the ICC
+ * profile (or other color information) stored in the encoded image.
+ *
+ * @return The {@link ADataSpace} most closely representing the way the colors
+ *         are encoded (or {@link ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN} if there is not an
+ *         approximate ADataSpace). This specifies how to interpret the colors
+ *         in the decoded image, unless {@link AImageDecoder_setDataSpace} is
+ *         called to decode to a different ADataSpace.
+ *
+ *         Note that ADataSpace only exposes a few values. This may return
+ *         ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN, even for Named ColorSpaces, if they have no
+ *         corresponding ADataSpace.
+ */
+int32_t AImageDecoderHeaderInfo_getDataSpace(
+        const AImageDecoderHeaderInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Return the minimum stride that can be used, taking the specified
+ * (or default) (possibly scaled) width, crop rect and
+ * {@link AndroidBitmapFormat} into account.
+ */
+size_t AImageDecoder_getMinimumStride(AImageDecoder*) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+/**
+ * Decode the image into pixels, using the settings of the AImageDecoder.
+ *
+ * @param decoder Opaque object representing the decoder.
+ * @param pixels On success, will be filled with the result
+ *               of the decode. Must be large enough to fit |size| bytes.
+ * @param stride Width in bytes of a single row. Must be at least
+ *               {@link AImageDecoder_getMinimumStride}.
+ * @param size Size of the pixel buffer in bytes. Must be at least
+ *             stride * (height - 1) +
+ *             {@link AImageDecoder_getMinimumStride}.
+ * @return {@link ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_SUCCESS} on success, or an error code
+ *         from the same enum describing the failure.
+ */
+int AImageDecoder_decodeImage(AImageDecoder* decoder,
+                              void* pixels, size_t stride,
+                              size_t size) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif // ANDROID_IMAGE_DECODER_H
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/include/android/input.h b/include/android/input.h
index f51cd79..dbfd61e 100644
--- a/include/android/input.h
+++ b/include/android/input.h
@@ -793,6 +793,8 @@
     AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_MOUSE = 3,
     /** eraser */
     AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_ERASER = 4,
+    /** palm */
+    AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_PALM = 5,
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/android/sensor.h b/include/android/sensor.h
index 3ebe79f..12c00ad 100644
--- a/include/android/sensor.h
+++ b/include/android/sensor.h
@@ -245,6 +245,10 @@
      * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_UNCALIBRATED}
      */
     ASENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_UNCALIBRATED = 35,
+    /**
+     * {@link ASENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE}
+     */
+    ASENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE = 36,
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/android/surface_control.h b/include/android/surface_control.h
index 31abb66..eeb8330 100644
--- a/include/android/surface_control.h
+++ b/include/android/surface_control.h
@@ -407,6 +407,33 @@
 
 #endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 29
 
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/*
+ * Sets the intended frame rate for |surface_control|.
+ *
+ * On devices that are capable of running the display at different refresh rates, the system may
+ * choose a display refresh rate to better match this surface's frame rate. Usage of this API won't
+ * directly affect the application's frame production pipeline. However, because the system may
+ * change the display refresh rate, calls to this function may result in changes to Choreographer
+ * callback timings, and changes to the time interval at which the system releases buffers back to
+ * the application.
+ *
+ * |frameRate| is the intended frame rate of this surface, in frames per second. 0 is a special
+ * value that indicates the app will accept the system's choice for the display frame rate, which is
+ * the default behavior if this function isn't called. The frameRate param does *not* need to be a
+ * valid refresh rate for this device's display - e.g., it's fine to pass 30fps to a device that can
+ * only run the display at 60fps.
+ *
+ * Available since API level 30.
+ */
+void ASurfaceTransaction_setFrameRate(ASurfaceTransaction* transaction,
+                                      ASurfaceControl* surface_control,
+                                      float frameRate)
+                                      __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif // ANDROID_SURFACE_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/include/input/DisplayViewport.h b/include/input/DisplayViewport.h
index fa456bb..6100626 100644
--- a/include/input/DisplayViewport.h
+++ b/include/input/DisplayViewport.h
@@ -17,16 +17,23 @@
 #ifndef _LIBINPUT_DISPLAY_VIEWPORT_H
 #define _LIBINPUT_DISPLAY_VIEWPORT_H
 
-#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
-#include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
-#include <input/Input.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <cinttypes>
 #include <optional>
 
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <input/Input.h>
+
 using android::base::StringPrintf;
 
 namespace android {
 
+enum {
+    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0 = 0,
+    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_90 = 1,
+    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_180 = 2,
+    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_270 = 3
+};
+
 /**
  * Describes the different type of viewports supported by input flinger.
  * Keep in sync with values in InputManagerService.java.
diff --git a/include/input/TouchVideoFrame.h b/include/input/TouchVideoFrame.h
index b49c623..4fa2f86 100644
--- a/include/input/TouchVideoFrame.h
+++ b/include/input/TouchVideoFrame.h
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
-#include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
 #include <vector>
 
 namespace android {
diff --git a/libs/android_runtime_lazy/android_runtime_lazy.cpp b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/android_runtime_lazy.cpp
index 98d8e8a..8062be6 100644
--- a/libs/android_runtime_lazy/android_runtime_lazy.cpp
+++ b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/android_runtime_lazy.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 #define LOG_TAG "ANDROID_RUNTIME_LAZY"
 #include "android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h"
+#include "android_os_Parcel.h"
 #include "android_util_Binder.h"
 
 #include <dlfcn.h>
@@ -28,12 +29,18 @@
 std::once_flag loadFlag;
 
 typedef JNIEnv* (*getJNIEnv_t)();
+
+// android_util_Binder.h
 typedef sp<IBinder> (*ibinderForJavaObject_t)(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj);
 typedef jobject (*javaObjectForIBinder_t)(JNIEnv* env, const sp<IBinder>& val);
 
+// android_os_Parcel.h
+typedef Parcel* (*parcelForJavaObject_t)(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj);
+
 getJNIEnv_t _getJNIEnv;
 ibinderForJavaObject_t _ibinderForJavaObject;
 javaObjectForIBinder_t _javaObjectForIBinder;
+parcelForJavaObject_t _parcelForJavaObject;
 
 void load() {
     std::call_once(loadFlag, []() {
@@ -64,6 +71,13 @@
             ALOGW("Could not find javaObjectForIBinder.");
             // no return
         }
+
+        _parcelForJavaObject = reinterpret_cast<parcelForJavaObject_t>(
+            dlsym(handle, "_ZN7android19parcelForJavaObjectEP7_JNIEnvP8_jobject"));
+        if (_parcelForJavaObject == nullptr) {
+            ALOGW("Could not find parcelForJavaObject.");
+            // no return
+        }
     });
 }
 
@@ -95,4 +109,12 @@
     return _javaObjectForIBinder(env, val);
 }
 
+Parcel* parcelForJavaObject(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj) {
+    load();
+    if (_parcelForJavaObject == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    return _parcelForJavaObject(env, obj);
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/android_runtime_lazy/include/android_os_Parcel.h b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/include/android_os_Parcel.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19b094d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/android_runtime_lazy/include/android_os_Parcel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <binder/Parcel.h>
+#include "jni.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+// The name of this file is same with the file in frameworks/base/core/jni/
+// This is intentional to make the client use these exported functions
+// in the same way with the original.
+
+Parcel* parcelForJavaObject(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj);
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp b/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
index fb424fd..824b56b 100644
--- a/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/BufferedTextOutput.cpp
@@ -49,9 +49,10 @@
     }
     
     status_t append(const char* txt, size_t len) {
+        if (len > SIZE_MAX - bufferPos) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
         if ((len+bufferPos) > bufferSize) {
+            if ((len + bufferPos) > SIZE_MAX / 3) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
             size_t newSize = ((len+bufferPos)*3)/2;
-            if (newSize < (len+bufferPos)) return NO_MEMORY;    // overflow
             void* b = realloc(buffer, newSize);
             if (!b) return NO_MEMORY;
             buffer = (char*)b;
diff --git a/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp b/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
index dc9482c..f064bd7 100644
--- a/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/LazyServiceRegistrar.cpp
@@ -53,14 +53,13 @@
 
     struct Service {
         sp<IBinder> service;
-        std::string name;
         bool allowIsolated;
         int dumpFlags;
     };
     /**
-     * Number of services that have been registered.
+     * Map of registered names and services
      */
-    std::vector<Service> mRegisteredServices;
+    std::map<std::string, Service> mRegisteredServices;
 };
 
 bool ClientCounterCallback::registerService(const sp<IBinder>& service, const std::string& name,
@@ -68,20 +67,24 @@
     auto manager = interface_cast<AidlServiceManager>(
                     ProcessState::self()->getContextObject(nullptr));
 
-    ALOGI("Registering service %s", name.c_str());
+    bool reRegister = mRegisteredServices.count(name) > 0;
+    std::string regStr = (reRegister) ? "Re-registering" : "Registering";
+    ALOGI("%s service %s", regStr.c_str(), name.c_str());
 
     if (!manager->addService(name.c_str(), service, allowIsolated, dumpFlags).isOk()) {
         ALOGE("Failed to register service %s", name.c_str());
         return false;
     }
 
-    if (!manager->registerClientCallback(name, service, this).isOk())
-    {
-      ALOGE("Failed to add client callback for service %s", name.c_str());
-      return false;
+    if (!manager->registerClientCallback(name, service, this).isOk()) {
+        ALOGE("Failed to add client callback for service %s", name.c_str());
+        return false;
     }
 
-    mRegisteredServices.push_back({service, name, allowIsolated, dumpFlags});
+    if (!reRegister) {
+        // Only add this when a service is added for the first time, as it is not removed
+        mRegisteredServices[name] = {service, allowIsolated, dumpFlags};
+    }
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -119,10 +122,11 @@
     for (; unRegisterIt != mRegisteredServices.end(); ++unRegisterIt) {
         auto& entry = (*unRegisterIt);
 
-        bool success = manager->tryUnregisterService(entry.name, entry.service).isOk();
+        bool success = manager->tryUnregisterService(entry.first, entry.second.service).isOk();
+
 
         if (!success) {
-            ALOGI("Failed to unregister service %s", entry.name.c_str());
+            ALOGI("Failed to unregister service %s", entry.first.c_str());
             break;
         }
     }
@@ -137,7 +141,8 @@
         auto& entry = (*reRegisterIt);
 
         // re-register entry
-        if (!registerService(entry.service, entry.name, entry.allowIsolated, entry.dumpFlags)) {
+        if (!registerService(entry.second.service, entry.first, entry.second.allowIsolated,
+                             entry.second.dumpFlags)) {
             // Must restart. Otherwise, clients will never be able to get a hold of this service.
             ALOGE("Bad state: could not re-register services");
         }
diff --git a/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp b/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
index a9f8ae6..994e3b9 100644
--- a/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
+++ b/libs/binder/Parcel.cpp
@@ -422,8 +422,10 @@
         const sp<ProcessState> proc(ProcessState::self());
         // grow objects
         if (mObjectsCapacity < mObjectsSize + numObjects) {
+            if ((size_t) numObjects > SIZE_MAX - mObjectsSize) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
+            if (mObjectsSize + numObjects > SIZE_MAX / 3) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
             size_t newSize = ((mObjectsSize + numObjects)*3)/2;
-            if (newSize*sizeof(binder_size_t) < mObjectsSize) return NO_MEMORY;   // overflow
+            if (newSize > SIZE_MAX / sizeof(binder_size_t)) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
             binder_size_t *objects =
                 (binder_size_t*)realloc(mObjects, newSize*sizeof(binder_size_t));
             if (objects == (binder_size_t*)nullptr) {
@@ -1276,8 +1278,10 @@
         if (err != NO_ERROR) return err;
     }
     if (!enoughObjects) {
+        if (mObjectsSize > SIZE_MAX - 2) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
+        if ((mObjectsSize + 2) > SIZE_MAX / 3) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
         size_t newSize = ((mObjectsSize+2)*3)/2;
-        if (newSize*sizeof(binder_size_t) < mObjectsSize) return NO_MEMORY;   // overflow
+        if (newSize > SIZE_MAX / sizeof(binder_size_t)) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
         binder_size_t* objects = (binder_size_t*)realloc(mObjects, newSize*sizeof(binder_size_t));
         if (objects == nullptr) return NO_MEMORY;
         mObjects = objects;
@@ -2405,6 +2409,8 @@
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
 
+    if (len > SIZE_MAX - mDataSize) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
+    if (mDataSize + len > SIZE_MAX / 3) return NO_MEMORY; // overflow
     size_t newSize = ((mDataSize+len)*3)/2;
     return (newSize <= mDataSize)
             ? (status_t) NO_MEMORY
diff --git a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
index b3afd81..922504e 100644
--- a/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
+++ b/libs/binder/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
     },
     {
       "name": "CtsNdkBinderTestCases"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "aidl_lazy_test"
     }
   ]
 }
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp b/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
index fa07d04..b37db43 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/Android.bp
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
         "ibinder.cpp",
         "ibinder_jni.cpp",
         "parcel.cpp",
+        "parcel_jni.cpp",
         "process.cpp",
         "stability.cpp",
         "status.cpp",
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_ibinder_jni.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_ibinder_jni.h
index be3029c..cd1ff1f 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_ibinder_jni.h
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_ibinder_jni.h
@@ -36,13 +36,13 @@
 /**
  * Converts an android.os.IBinder object into an AIBinder* object.
  *
- * If either env or the binder is null, null is returned. If this binder object was originally an
+ * If the binder is null, null is returned. If this binder object was originally an
  * AIBinder object, the original object is returned. The returned object has one refcount
  * associated with it, and so this should be accompanied with an AIBinder_decStrong call.
  *
  * Available since API level 29.
  *
- * \param env Java environment.
+ * \param env Java environment. Must not be null.
  * \param binder android.os.IBinder java object.
  *
  * \return an AIBinder object representing the Java binder object. If either parameter is null, or
@@ -54,12 +54,12 @@
 /**
  * Converts an AIBinder* object into an android.os.IBinder object.
  *
- * If either env or the binder is null, null is returned. If this binder object was originally an
- * IBinder object, the original java object will be returned.
+ * If the binder is null, null is returned. If this binder object was originally an IBinder object,
+ * the original java object will be returned.
  *
  * Available since API level 29.
  *
- * \param env Java environment.
+ * \param env Java environment. Must not be null.
  * \param binder the object to convert.
  *
  * \return an android.os.IBinder object or null if the parameters were null.
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_parcel_jni.h b/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_parcel_jni.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65e1704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/include_ndk/android/binder_parcel_jni.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @addtogroup NdkBinder
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file binder_parcel_jni.h
+ * @brief Conversions between AParcel and android.os.Parcel
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <android/binder_parcel.h>
+
+#include <jni.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/**
+ * Converts an android.os.Parcel object into an AParcel* object.
+ *
+ * If the parcel is null, null is returned.
+ *
+ * Available since API level 30.
+ *
+ * \param env Java environment. Must not be null.
+ * \param parcel android.os.Parcel java object.
+ *
+ * \return an AParcel object representing the Java parcel object. If either parameter is null, this
+ * will return null. This must be deleted with AParcel_delete. This does not take ownership of the
+ * jobject and is only good for as long as the jobject is alive.
+ */
+__attribute__((warn_unused_result)) AParcel* AParcel_fromJavaParcel(JNIEnv* env, jobject parcel)
+        __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif  //__ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+__END_DECLS
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
index 71d8103..f3158d7 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/libbinder_ndk.map.txt
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
     AIBinder_setExtension;
     AStatus_getDescription;
     AStatus_deleteDescription;
+    AParcel_fromJavaParcel;
 
     AIBinder_markSystemStability; # apex
     AIBinder_markVendorStability; # llndk
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/parcel_jni.cpp b/libs/binder/ndk/parcel_jni.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..53b2d7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/parcel_jni.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <android/binder_parcel_jni.h>
+#include "parcel_internal.h"
+
+#include <android_os_Parcel.h>
+
+using ::android::Parcel;
+using ::android::parcelForJavaObject;
+
+AParcel* AParcel_fromJavaParcel(JNIEnv* env, jobject jbinder) {
+    if (jbinder == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    Parcel* parcel = parcelForJavaObject(env, jbinder);
+
+    if (parcel == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return new AParcel(nullptr /*binder*/, parcel, false /*shouldOwn*/);
+}
diff --git a/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp b/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
index ebd08b2..daaaa5a 100644
--- a/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/binder/ndk/test/Android.bp
@@ -90,8 +90,7 @@
 
 aidl_interface {
     name: "IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest",
-    // TODO(b/119771576): only vendor is needed
-    vendor_available: true,
+    vendor: true,
     srcs: [
         "IBinderVendorDoubleLoadTest.aidl",
     ],
diff --git a/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp b/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
index a8f7d92..b1943a4 100644
--- a/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/cputimeinstate/Android.bp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
         "-Wall",
         "-Wextra",
     ],
+    export_include_dirs: ["."],
 }
 
 cc_test {
diff --git a/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.cpp b/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.cpp
index 4ee9f55..ee44cf5 100644
--- a/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.cpp
+++ b/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.cpp
@@ -85,6 +85,16 @@
     return policyN1 - policyN2;
 }
 
+static int bpf_obj_get_wronly(const char *pathname) {
+    union bpf_attr attr;
+
+    memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
+    attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
+    attr.file_flags = BPF_F_WRONLY;
+
+    return syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
+}
+
 static bool initGlobals() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(gInitializedMutex);
     if (gInitialized) return true;
@@ -153,17 +163,17 @@
 bool startTrackingUidTimes() {
     if (!initGlobals()) return false;
 
-    unique_fd fd(bpf_obj_get(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_cpu_policy_map"));
-    if (fd < 0) return false;
+    unique_fd cpuPolicyFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_cpu_policy_map"));
+    if (cpuPolicyFd < 0) return false;
 
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gPolicyCpus.size(); ++i) {
         for (auto &cpu : gPolicyCpus[i]) {
-            if (writeToMapEntry(fd, &cpu, &i, BPF_ANY)) return false;
+            if (writeToMapEntry(cpuPolicyFd, &cpu, &i, BPF_ANY)) return false;
         }
     }
 
-    unique_fd fd2(bpf_obj_get(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_freq_to_idx_map"));
-    if (fd2 < 0) return false;
+    unique_fd freqToIdxFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_freq_to_idx_map"));
+    if (freqToIdxFd < 0) return false;
     freq_idx_key_t key;
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gNPolicies; ++i) {
         key.policy = i;
@@ -173,14 +183,41 @@
             // The uid_times map still uses 0-based indexes, and the sched_switch program handles
             // conversion between them, so this does not affect our map reading code.
             uint32_t idx = j + 1;
-            if (writeToMapEntry(fd2, &key, &idx, BPF_ANY)) return false;
+            if (writeToMapEntry(freqToIdxFd, &key, &idx, BPF_ANY)) return false;
         }
     }
 
+    unique_fd cpuLastUpdateFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_cpu_last_update_map"));
+    if (cpuLastUpdateFd < 0) return false;
+    std::vector<uint64_t> zeros(get_nprocs_conf(), 0);
+    uint32_t zero = 0;
+    if (writeToMapEntry(cpuLastUpdateFd, &zero, zeros.data(), BPF_ANY)) return false;
+
+    unique_fd nrActiveFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_nr_active_map"));
+    if (nrActiveFd < 0) return false;
+    if (writeToMapEntry(nrActiveFd, &zero, &zero, BPF_ANY)) return false;
+
+    unique_fd policyNrActiveFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_policy_nr_active_map"));
+    if (policyNrActiveFd < 0) return false;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gNPolicies; ++i) {
+        if (writeToMapEntry(policyNrActiveFd, &i, &zero, BPF_ANY)) return false;
+    }
+
+    unique_fd policyFreqIdxFd(bpf_obj_get_wronly(BPF_FS_PATH "map_time_in_state_policy_freq_idx_map"));
+    if (policyFreqIdxFd < 0) return false;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < gNPolicies; ++i) {
+        if (writeToMapEntry(policyFreqIdxFd, &i, &zero, BPF_ANY)) return false;
+    }
+
     return attachTracepointProgram("sched", "sched_switch") &&
             attachTracepointProgram("power", "cpu_frequency");
 }
 
+std::optional<std::vector<std::vector<uint32_t>>> getCpuFreqs() {
+    if (!gInitialized && !initGlobals()) return {};
+    return gPolicyFreqs;
+}
+
 // Retrieve the times in ns that uid spent running at each CPU frequency.
 // Return contains no value on error, otherwise it contains a vector of vectors using the format:
 // [[t0_0, t0_1, ...],
diff --git a/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.h b/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.h
index f620715..49469d8 100644
--- a/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.h
+++ b/libs/cputimeinstate/cputimeinstate.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 std::optional<std::vector<std::vector<uint64_t>>> getUidCpuFreqTimes(uint32_t uid);
 std::optional<std::unordered_map<uint32_t, std::vector<std::vector<uint64_t>>>>
     getUidsCpuFreqTimes();
+std::optional<std::vector<std::vector<uint32_t>>> getCpuFreqs();
 
 struct concurrent_time_t {
     std::vector<uint64_t> active;
diff --git a/libs/cputimeinstate/testtimeinstate.cpp b/libs/cputimeinstate/testtimeinstate.cpp
index c0cd3e0..23d87fd 100644
--- a/libs/cputimeinstate/testtimeinstate.cpp
+++ b/libs/cputimeinstate/testtimeinstate.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
 
 #include <bpf_timeinstate.h>
 
@@ -351,5 +367,16 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(allConcurrentTimes->find(uid), allConcurrentTimes->end());
 }
 
+TEST(TimeInStateTest, GetCpuFreqs) {
+    auto freqs = getCpuFreqs();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(freqs.has_value());
+
+    auto times = getUidCpuFreqTimes(0);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(times.has_value());
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(freqs->size(), times->size());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < freqs->size(); ++i) EXPECT_EQ((*freqs)[i].size(), (*times)[i].size());
+}
+
 } // namespace bpf
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/dumputils/dump_utils.cpp b/libs/dumputils/dump_utils.cpp
index 0477801..875059c 100644
--- a/libs/dumputils/dump_utils.cpp
+++ b/libs/dumputils/dump_utils.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
         "/system/bin/mediametrics", // media.metrics
         "/system/bin/mediaserver",
         "/system/bin/netd",
-        "/system/bin/vold",
         "/system/bin/sdcard",
         "/system/bin/statsd",
         "/system/bin/surfaceflinger",
@@ -44,6 +43,13 @@
         NULL,
 };
 
+
+// Native processes to dump on debuggable builds.
+static const char* debuggable_native_processes_to_dump[] = {
+        "/system/bin/vold",
+        NULL,
+};
+
 /* list of hal interface to dump containing process during native dumps */
 static const char* hal_interfaces_to_dump[] {
         "android.hardware.audio@2.0::IDevicesFactory",
@@ -106,6 +112,15 @@
             return true;
         }
     }
+
+    if (android::base::GetBoolProperty("ro.debuggable", false)) {
+        for (const char** p = debuggable_native_processes_to_dump; *p; p++) {
+            if (!strcmp(*p, path)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     return false;
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/gralloc/types/include/gralloctypes/Gralloc4.h b/libs/gralloc/types/include/gralloctypes/Gralloc4.h
index dafb387..d855439 100644
--- a/libs/gralloc/types/include/gralloctypes/Gralloc4.h
+++ b/libs/gralloc/types/include/gralloctypes/Gralloc4.h
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/XyColor.h>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/mapper/4.0/IMapper.h>
 
+namespace android {
+
 /**
  * Define equality operators for Stable AIDL types.
  */
@@ -210,8 +212,6 @@
     return !(lhs == rhs);
 }
 
-namespace android {
-
 namespace gralloc4 {
 
 #define GRALLOC4_STANDARD_METADATA_TYPE "android.hardware.graphics.common.StandardMetadataType"
diff --git a/libs/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.cpp b/libs/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.cpp
index f07c231..befabee 100644
--- a/libs/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.cpp
+++ b/libs/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.cpp
@@ -611,6 +611,10 @@
     return mDriverNamespace;
 }
 
+std::string GraphicsEnv::getDriverPath() const {
+    return mDriverPath;
+}
+
 android_namespace_t* GraphicsEnv::getAngleNamespace() {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mNamespaceMutex);
 
diff --git a/libs/graphicsenv/include/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.h b/libs/graphicsenv/include/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.h
index 2219074..22a2332 100644
--- a/libs/graphicsenv/include/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.h
+++ b/libs/graphicsenv/include/graphicsenv/GraphicsEnv.h
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
     void setDriverPathAndSphalLibraries(const std::string path, const std::string sphalLibraries);
     // Get the updatable driver namespace.
     android_namespace_t* getDriverNamespace();
+    std::string getDriverPath() const;
 
     /*
      * Apis for GpuStats
diff --git a/libs/gui/Android.bp b/libs/gui/Android.bp
index 5959340..55a892e 100644
--- a/libs/gui/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/gui/Android.bp
@@ -69,9 +69,6 @@
         "SurfaceComposerClient.cpp",
         "SyncFeatures.cpp",
         "view/Surface.cpp",
-        "surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp",
-        "surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp",
-        "surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp",
     ],
 
     shared_libs: [
diff --git a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
index a5e5693..d2b25a2 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.cpp
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@
         mHeight(height),
         mNextTransaction(nullptr) {
     BufferQueue::createBufferQueue(&mProducer, &mConsumer);
-    mConsumer->setMaxBufferCount(MAX_BUFFERS);
-    mProducer->setMaxDequeuedBufferCount(MAX_BUFFERS - 1);
     mConsumer->setMaxAcquiredBufferCount(MAX_ACQUIRED_BUFFERS);
     mBufferItemConsumer =
             new BufferItemConsumer(mConsumer, AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_FRAMEBUFFER, 1, true);
@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@
     mBufferItemConsumer->setBufferFreedListener(this);
     mBufferItemConsumer->setDefaultBufferSize(mWidth, mHeight);
     mBufferItemConsumer->setDefaultBufferFormat(PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
-    mBufferItemConsumer->setTransformHint(mSurfaceControl->getTransformHint());
+    mTransformHint = mSurfaceControl->getTransformHint();
 
     mNumAcquired = 0;
     mNumFrameAvailable = 0;
@@ -64,7 +62,6 @@
     mWidth = width;
     mHeight = height;
     mBufferItemConsumer->setDefaultBufferSize(mWidth, mHeight);
-    mBufferItemConsumer->setTransformHint(mSurfaceControl->getTransformHint());
 }
 
 static void transactionCallbackThunk(void* context, nsecs_t latchTime,
@@ -111,7 +108,7 @@
 
 void BLASTBufferQueue::processNextBufferLocked() {
     ATRACE_CALL();
-    if (mNumFrameAvailable == 0) {
+    if (mNumFrameAvailable == 0 || mNumAcquired == MAX_ACQUIRED_BUFFERS) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -157,6 +154,7 @@
     t->setFrame(mSurfaceControl, {0, 0, (int32_t)buffer->getWidth(), (int32_t)buffer->getHeight()});
     t->setCrop(mSurfaceControl, computeCrop(bufferItem));
     t->setTransform(mSurfaceControl, bufferItem.mTransform);
+    t->setTransformToDisplayInverse(mSurfaceControl, bufferItem.mTransformToDisplayInverse);
 
     if (applyTransaction) {
         t->apply();
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferHubConsumer.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferHubConsumer.cpp
index b5cdeb2..0ddb87e 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferHubConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferHubConsumer.cpp
@@ -147,6 +147,16 @@
     return INVALID_OPERATION;
 }
 
+status_t BufferHubConsumer::setFrameRate(float /*frameRate*/) {
+    ALOGE("BufferHubConsumer::setFrameRate: not implemented.");
+    return INVALID_OPERATION;
+}
+
+status_t BufferHubConsumer::getFrameRate(float* /*frameRate*/) const {
+    ALOGE("BufferHubConsumer::getFrameRate: not implemented.");
+    return INVALID_OPERATION;
+}
+
 status_t BufferHubConsumer::dumpState(const String8& /*prefix*/, String8* /*outResult*/) const {
     ALOGE("BufferHubConsumer::dumpState: not implemented.");
     return INVALID_OPERATION;
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
index 6418e8c..9b74fef 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.cpp
@@ -775,6 +775,18 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
+status_t BufferQueueConsumer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCore->mMutex);
+    mCore->mFrameRate = frameRate;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+status_t BufferQueueConsumer::getFrameRate(float* frameRate) const {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCore->mMutex);
+    *frameRate = mCore->mFrameRate;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
 status_t BufferQueueConsumer::dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const {
     struct passwd* pwd = getpwnam("shell");
     uid_t shellUid = pwd ? pwd->pw_uid : 0;
diff --git a/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp b/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
index e6df757..6b11a54 100644
--- a/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/BufferQueueProducer.cpp
@@ -1670,4 +1670,14 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
+status_t BufferQueueProducer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    BQ_LOGV("setFrameRate: %.0f", frameRate);
+
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mCore->mMutex);
+
+    mCore->mFrameRate = frameRate;
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/gui/ConsumerBase.cpp b/libs/gui/ConsumerBase.cpp
index 9f91d9d..515f45c 100644
--- a/libs/gui/ConsumerBase.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/ConsumerBase.cpp
@@ -363,6 +363,24 @@
     return OK;
 }
 
+status_t ConsumerBase::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    Mutex::Autolock _l(mMutex);
+    if (mAbandoned) {
+        CB_LOGE("setFrameRate: ConsumerBase is abandoned!");
+        return NO_INIT;
+    }
+    return mConsumer->setFrameRate(frameRate);
+}
+
+status_t ConsumerBase::getFrameRate(float* frameRate) {
+    Mutex::Autolock _l(mMutex);
+    if (mAbandoned) {
+        CB_LOGE("getFrameRate: ConsumerBase is abandoned!");
+        return NO_INIT;
+    }
+    return mConsumer->getFrameRate(frameRate);
+}
+
 void ConsumerBase::dumpState(String8& result) const {
     dumpState(result, "");
 }
diff --git a/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.cpp b/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.cpp
index c705d39..2521a7c 100644
--- a/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.cpp
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
     GET_SIDEBAND_STREAM,
     GET_OCCUPANCY_HISTORY,
     DISCARD_FREE_BUFFERS,
+    SET_FRAME_RATE,
+    GET_FRAME_RATE,
     DUMP_STATE,
     LAST = DUMP_STATE,
 };
@@ -163,6 +165,16 @@
                 Tag::DISCARD_FREE_BUFFERS);
     }
 
+    status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override {
+        using Signature = decltype(&IGraphicBufferConsumer::setFrameRate);
+        return callRemote<Signature>(Tag::SET_FRAME_RATE, frameRate);
+    }
+
+    status_t getFrameRate(float* frameRate) const override {
+        using Signature = decltype(&IGraphicBufferConsumer::getFrameRate);
+        return callRemote<Signature>(Tag::GET_FRAME_RATE, frameRate);
+    }
+
     status_t dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const override {
         using Signature = status_t (IGraphicBufferConsumer::*)(const String8&, String8*) const;
         return callRemote<Signature>(Tag::DUMP_STATE, prefix, outResult);
@@ -220,6 +232,10 @@
             return callLocal(data, reply, &IGraphicBufferConsumer::getOccupancyHistory);
         case Tag::DISCARD_FREE_BUFFERS:
             return callLocal(data, reply, &IGraphicBufferConsumer::discardFreeBuffers);
+        case Tag::SET_FRAME_RATE:
+            return callLocal(data, reply, &IGraphicBufferConsumer::setFrameRate);
+        case Tag::GET_FRAME_RATE:
+            return callLocal(data, reply, &IGraphicBufferConsumer::getFrameRate);
         case Tag::DUMP_STATE: {
             using Signature = status_t (IGraphicBufferConsumer::*)(const String8&, String8*) const;
             return callLocal<Signature>(data, reply, &IGraphicBufferConsumer::dumpState);
diff --git a/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.cpp b/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.cpp
index 0009a57..75876f2 100644
--- a/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.cpp
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
     GET_CONSUMER_USAGE,
     SET_LEGACY_BUFFER_DROP,
     SET_AUTO_PREROTATION,
+    SET_FRAME_RATE,
 };
 
 class BpGraphicBufferProducer : public BpInterface<IGraphicBufferProducer>
@@ -559,6 +560,14 @@
         }
         return result;
     }
+
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IGraphicBufferProducer::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        data.writeFloat(frameRate);
+        status_t result = remote()->transact(SET_FRAME_RATE, data, &reply, IBinder::FLAG_ONEWAY);
+        return result;
+    }
 };
 
 // Out-of-line virtual method definition to trigger vtable emission in this
@@ -691,6 +700,8 @@
     status_t setAutoPrerotation(bool autoPrerotation) override {
         return mBase->setAutoPrerotation(autoPrerotation);
     }
+
+    status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override { return mBase->setFrameRate(frameRate); }
 };
 
 IMPLEMENT_HYBRID_META_INTERFACE(GraphicBufferProducer,
@@ -710,6 +721,12 @@
     return INVALID_OPERATION;
 }
 
+status_t IGraphicBufferProducer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    // No-op for IGBP other than BufferQueue.
+    (void)frameRate;
+    return INVALID_OPERATION;
+}
+
 status_t IGraphicBufferProducer::exportToParcel(Parcel* parcel) {
     status_t res = OK;
     res = parcel->writeUint32(USE_BUFFER_QUEUE);
@@ -1079,6 +1096,13 @@
             reply->writeInt32(result);
             return NO_ERROR;
         }
+        case SET_FRAME_RATE: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IGraphicBuffer, data, reply);
+            float frameRate = data.readFloat();
+            status_t result = setFrameRate(frameRate);
+            reply->writeInt32(result);
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        }
     }
     return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
 }
diff --git a/libs/gui/ISurfaceComposer.cpp b/libs/gui/ISurfaceComposer.cpp
index ab4d51e..073543c 100644
--- a/libs/gui/ISurfaceComposer.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/ISurfaceComposer.cpp
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@
     }
 
     virtual status_t captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& display, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer,
-                                   bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, const ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
-                                   const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+                                   bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
+                                   ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                    uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                                   ISurfaceComposer::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers) {
+                                   ui::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers) {
         Parcel data, reply;
         data.writeInterfaceToken(ISurfaceComposer::getInterfaceDescriptor());
         data.writeStrongBinder(display);
@@ -397,32 +397,6 @@
         return reply.readInt32();
     }
 
-    virtual status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display, int id)
-    {
-        Parcel data, reply;
-        status_t result = data.writeInterfaceToken(ISurfaceComposer::getInterfaceDescriptor());
-        if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("setActiveConfig failed to writeInterfaceToken: %d", result);
-            return result;
-        }
-        result = data.writeStrongBinder(display);
-        if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("setActiveConfig failed to writeStrongBinder: %d", result);
-            return result;
-        }
-        result = data.writeInt32(id);
-        if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("setActiveConfig failed to writeInt32: %d", result);
-            return result;
-        }
-        result = remote()->transact(BnSurfaceComposer::SET_ACTIVE_CONFIG, data, &reply);
-        if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-            ALOGE("setActiveConfig failed to transact: %d", result);
-            return result;
-        }
-        return reply.readInt32();
-    }
-
     virtual status_t getDisplayColorModes(const sp<IBinder>& display,
             Vector<ColorMode>* outColorModes) {
         Parcel data, reply;
@@ -1214,8 +1188,7 @@
             bool capturedSecureLayers = false;
             status_t res = captureScreen(display, &outBuffer, capturedSecureLayers, reqDataspace,
                                          reqPixelFormat, sourceCrop, reqWidth, reqHeight,
-                                         useIdentityTransform,
-                                         static_cast<ISurfaceComposer::Rotation>(rotation),
+                                         useIdentityTransform, ui::toRotation(rotation),
                                          captureSecureLayers);
 
             reply->writeInt32(res);
@@ -1358,14 +1331,6 @@
             reply->writeInt32(id);
             return NO_ERROR;
         }
-        case SET_ACTIVE_CONFIG: {
-            CHECK_INTERFACE(ISurfaceComposer, data, reply);
-            sp<IBinder> display = data.readStrongBinder();
-            int id = data.readInt32();
-            status_t result = setActiveConfig(display, id);
-            reply->writeInt32(result);
-            return NO_ERROR;
-        }
         case GET_DISPLAY_COLOR_MODES: {
             CHECK_INTERFACE(ISurfaceComposer, data, reply);
             Vector<ColorMode> colorModes;
diff --git a/libs/gui/LayerState.cpp b/libs/gui/LayerState.cpp
index e033f93..5547efc 100644
--- a/libs/gui/LayerState.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/LayerState.cpp
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
     memcpy(output.writeInplace(16 * sizeof(float)),
            colorTransform.asArray(), 16 * sizeof(float));
     output.writeFloat(cornerRadius);
+    output.writeUint32(backgroundBlurRadius);
     output.writeStrongBinder(cachedBuffer.token.promote());
     output.writeUint64(cachedBuffer.id);
     output.writeParcelable(metadata);
@@ -110,6 +111,8 @@
         }
     }
     output.writeFloat(shadowRadius);
+    output.writeInt32(frameRateSelectionPriority);
+    output.writeFloat(frameRate);
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
@@ -171,6 +174,7 @@
 
     colorTransform = mat4(static_cast<const float*>(input.readInplace(16 * sizeof(float))));
     cornerRadius = input.readFloat();
+    backgroundBlurRadius = input.readUint32();
     cachedBuffer.token = input.readStrongBinder();
     cachedBuffer.id = input.readUint64();
     input.readParcelable(&metadata);
@@ -188,6 +192,8 @@
         listeners.emplace_back(listener, callbackIds);
     }
     shadowRadius = input.readFloat();
+    frameRateSelectionPriority = input.readInt32();
+    frameRate = input.readFloat();
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
@@ -203,7 +209,6 @@
 DisplayState::DisplayState() :
     what(0),
     layerStack(0),
-    orientation(eOrientationDefault),
     viewport(Rect::EMPTY_RECT),
     frame(Rect::EMPTY_RECT),
     width(0),
@@ -215,7 +220,7 @@
     output.writeStrongBinder(IInterface::asBinder(surface));
     output.writeUint32(what);
     output.writeUint32(layerStack);
-    output.writeUint32(orientation);
+    output.writeUint32(toRotationInt(orientation));
     output.write(viewport);
     output.write(frame);
     output.writeUint32(width);
@@ -228,7 +233,7 @@
     surface = interface_cast<IGraphicBufferProducer>(input.readStrongBinder());
     what = input.readUint32();
     layerStack = input.readUint32();
-    orientation = input.readUint32();
+    orientation = ui::toRotation(input.readUint32());
     input.read(viewport);
     input.read(frame);
     width = input.readUint32();
@@ -304,6 +309,10 @@
         what |= eCornerRadiusChanged;
         cornerRadius = other.cornerRadius;
     }
+    if (other.what & eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged) {
+        what |= eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged;
+        backgroundBlurRadius = other.backgroundBlurRadius;
+    }
     if (other.what & eDeferTransaction_legacy) {
         what |= eDeferTransaction_legacy;
         barrierHandle_legacy = other.barrierHandle_legacy;
@@ -407,12 +416,18 @@
         what |= eMetadataChanged;
         metadata.merge(other.metadata);
     }
-
     if (other.what & eShadowRadiusChanged) {
         what |= eShadowRadiusChanged;
         shadowRadius = other.shadowRadius;
     }
-
+    if (other.what & eFrameRateSelectionPriority) {
+        what |= eFrameRateSelectionPriority;
+        frameRateSelectionPriority = other.frameRateSelectionPriority;
+    }
+    if (other.what & eFrameRateChanged) {
+        what |= eFrameRateChanged;
+        frameRate = other.frameRate;
+    }
     if ((other.what & what) != other.what) {
         ALOGE("Unmerged SurfaceComposer Transaction properties. LayerState::merge needs updating? "
               "other.what=0x%" PRIu64 " what=0x%" PRIu64,
diff --git a/libs/gui/OWNERS b/libs/gui/OWNERS
index 274153c..c13401d 100644
--- a/libs/gui/OWNERS
+++ b/libs/gui/OWNERS
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+adyabr@google.com
+akrulec@google.com
+alecmouri@google.com
 jessehall@google.com
 jwcai@google.com
 lpy@google.com
@@ -6,3 +9,4 @@
 racarr@google.com
 steventhomas@google.com
 stoza@google.com
+vhau@google.com
diff --git a/libs/gui/Surface.cpp b/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
index e490d6d..d5cf11d 100644
--- a/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/Surface.cpp
@@ -1093,6 +1093,9 @@
     case NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_LAST_QUEUE_DURATION:
         res = dispatchGetLastQueueDuration(args);
         break;
+    case NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_FRAME_RATE:
+        res = dispatchSetFrameRate(args);
+        break;
     default:
         res = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
         break;
@@ -1321,6 +1324,11 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
+int Surface::dispatchSetFrameRate(va_list args) {
+    float frameRate = static_cast<float>(va_arg(args, double));
+    return setFrameRate(frameRate);
+}
+
 bool Surface::transformToDisplayInverse() {
     return (mTransform & NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_INVERSE_DISPLAY) ==
             NATIVE_WINDOW_TRANSFORM_INVERSE_DISPLAY;
@@ -2064,4 +2072,11 @@
     mSurfaceListener->onBuffersDiscarded(discardedBufs);
 }
 
+status_t Surface::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    ALOGV("Surface::setTargetFrameRate");
+    Mutex::Autolock lock(mMutex);
+    return mGraphicBufferProducer->setFrameRate(frameRate);
+}
+
 }; // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
index f378fc5..63dc333 100644
--- a/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.cpp
@@ -225,9 +225,11 @@
                                               .surfaceControls[surfaceStats.surfaceControl],
                                       surfaceStats.acquireTime, surfaceStats.previousReleaseFence,
                                       surfaceStats.transformHint);
-                callbacksMap[callbackId]
-                        .surfaceControls[surfaceStats.surfaceControl]
-                        ->setTransformHint(surfaceStats.transformHint);
+                if (callbacksMap[callbackId].surfaceControls[surfaceStats.surfaceControl]) {
+                    callbacksMap[callbackId]
+                            .surfaceControls[surfaceStats.surfaceControl]
+                            ->setTransformHint(surfaceStats.transformHint);
+                }
             }
 
             callbackFunction(transactionStats.latchTime, transactionStats.presentFence,
@@ -916,6 +918,18 @@
     return *this;
 }
 
+SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::setBackgroundBlurRadius(
+        const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, int backgroundBlurRadius) {
+    layer_state_t* s = getLayerState(sc);
+    if (!s) {
+        mStatus = BAD_INDEX;
+        return *this;
+    }
+    s->what |= layer_state_t::eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged;
+    s->backgroundBlurRadius = backgroundBlurRadius;
+    return *this;
+}
+
 SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction&
 SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::deferTransactionUntil_legacy(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc,
                                                                  const sp<IBinder>& handle,
@@ -1190,6 +1204,22 @@
 }
 
 SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction&
+SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::setFrameRateSelectionPriority(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc,
+                                                                  int32_t priority) {
+    layer_state_t* s = getLayerState(sc);
+    if (!s) {
+        mStatus = BAD_INDEX;
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    s->what |= layer_state_t::eFrameRateSelectionPriority;
+    s->frameRateSelectionPriority = priority;
+
+    registerSurfaceControlForCallback(sc);
+    return *this;
+}
+
+SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction&
 SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::addTransactionCompletedCallback(
         TransactionCompletedCallbackTakesContext callback, void* callbackContext) {
     auto listener = TransactionCompletedListener::getInstance();
@@ -1358,6 +1388,18 @@
     return *this;
 }
 
+SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction& SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::setFrameRate(
+        const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, float frameRate) {
+    layer_state_t* s = getLayerState(sc);
+    if (!s) {
+        mStatus = BAD_INDEX;
+        return *this;
+    }
+    s->what |= layer_state_t::eFrameRateChanged;
+    s->frameRate = frameRate;
+    return *this;
+}
+
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 DisplayState& SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::getDisplayState(const sp<IBinder>& token) {
@@ -1399,9 +1441,9 @@
 }
 
 void SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction::setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token,
-        uint32_t orientation,
-        const Rect& layerStackRect,
-        const Rect& displayRect) {
+                                                              ui::Rotation orientation,
+                                                              const Rect& layerStackRect,
+                                                              const Rect& displayRect) {
     DisplayState& s(getDisplayState(token));
     s.orientation = orientation;
     s.viewport = layerStackRect;
@@ -1609,10 +1651,6 @@
     return ComposerService::getComposerService()->getActiveConfig(display);
 }
 
-status_t SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display, int id) {
-    return ComposerService::getComposerService()->setActiveConfig(display, id);
-}
-
 status_t SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken,
                                                              int32_t defaultConfig,
                                                              float minRefreshRate,
@@ -1773,28 +1811,26 @@
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-status_t ScreenshotClient::capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                                   const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+status_t ScreenshotClient::capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                                   ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                    uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                                   uint32_t rotation, bool captureSecureLayers,
+                                   ui::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers,
                                    sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer, bool& outCapturedSecureLayers) {
     sp<ISurfaceComposer> s(ComposerService::getComposerService());
     if (s == nullptr) return NO_INIT;
-    status_t ret =
-            s->captureScreen(display, outBuffer, outCapturedSecureLayers, reqDataSpace,
-                             reqPixelFormat, sourceCrop, reqWidth, reqHeight, useIdentityTransform,
-                             static_cast<ISurfaceComposer::Rotation>(rotation),
-                             captureSecureLayers);
+    status_t ret = s->captureScreen(display, outBuffer, outCapturedSecureLayers, reqDataSpace,
+                                    reqPixelFormat, sourceCrop, reqWidth, reqHeight,
+                                    useIdentityTransform, rotation, captureSecureLayers);
     if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
         return ret;
     }
     return ret;
 }
 
-status_t ScreenshotClient::capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                                   const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+status_t ScreenshotClient::capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                                   ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                    uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                                   uint32_t rotation, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer) {
+                                   ui::Rotation rotation, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer) {
     bool ignored;
     return capture(display, reqDataSpace, reqPixelFormat, sourceCrop, reqWidth, reqHeight,
                    useIdentityTransform, rotation, false, outBuffer, ignored);
@@ -1807,9 +1843,8 @@
     return s->captureScreen(displayOrLayerStack, outDataspace, outBuffer);
 }
 
-status_t ScreenshotClient::captureLayers(const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle,
-                                         const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                                         const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+status_t ScreenshotClient::captureLayers(const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                                         ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                          float frameScale, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer) {
     sp<ISurfaceComposer> s(ComposerService::getComposerService());
     if (s == nullptr) return NO_INIT;
@@ -1819,8 +1854,8 @@
 }
 
 status_t ScreenshotClient::captureChildLayers(
-        const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-        const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+        const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace, ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat,
+        const Rect& sourceCrop,
         const std::unordered_set<sp<IBinder>, ISurfaceComposer::SpHash<IBinder>>& excludeHandles,
         float frameScale, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer) {
     sp<ISurfaceComposer> s(ComposerService::getComposerService());
@@ -1830,5 +1865,5 @@
                              excludeHandles, frameScale, true /* childrenOnly */);
     return ret;
 }
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-}; // namespace android
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
index 0a0a03c..be429fe 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BLASTBufferQueue.h
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
     std::mutex mMutex;
     std::condition_variable mCallbackCV;
 
-    static const int MAX_BUFFERS = 3;
     static const int MAX_ACQUIRED_BUFFERS = 2;
 
     int32_t mNumFrameAvailable GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferHubConsumer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferHubConsumer.h
index d380770..d756203 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferHubConsumer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferHubConsumer.h
@@ -93,6 +93,12 @@
     // See |IGraphicBufferConsumer::discardFreeBuffers|
     status_t discardFreeBuffers() override;
 
+    // See |IGraphicBufferConsumer::setFrameRate|
+    status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override;
+
+    // See |IGraphicBufferConsumer::getFrameRate|
+    status_t getFrameRate(float* frameRate) const override;
+
     // See |IGraphicBufferConsumer::dumpState|
     status_t dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const override;
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.h
index 7db69ec..e9f0449 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueConsumer.h
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
     // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::discardFreeBuffers
     virtual status_t discardFreeBuffers() override;
 
+    // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::setFrameRate.
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override;
+
+    // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::getFrameRate.
+    virtual status_t getFrameRate(float* frameRate) const override;
+
     // dump our state in a String
     status_t dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const override;
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
index 557c28b..05c2074 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueCore.h
@@ -354,6 +354,9 @@
     // mTransformHintInUse is to cache the mTransformHint used by the producer.
     uint32_t mTransformHintInUse;
 
+    // The frame rate the app intends to run at.
+    float mFrameRate;
+
 }; // class BufferQueueCore
 
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
index 9ad92a6..2dec663 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/BufferQueueProducer.h
@@ -193,6 +193,9 @@
     // See IGraphicBufferProducer::setAutoPrerotation
     virtual status_t setAutoPrerotation(bool autoPrerotation);
 
+    // See IGraphicBufferProducer::setFrameRate
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override;
+
 private:
     // This is required by the IBinder::DeathRecipient interface
     virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/ConsumerBase.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/ConsumerBase.h
index 8ff0cd0..cfed9aa 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/ConsumerBase.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/ConsumerBase.h
@@ -111,6 +111,12 @@
     // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::discardFreeBuffers
     status_t discardFreeBuffers();
 
+    // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::setFrameRate
+    status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate);
+
+    // See IGraphicBufferConsumer::getFrameRate
+    status_t getFrameRate(float* frameRate);
+
 private:
     ConsumerBase(const ConsumerBase&);
     void operator=(const ConsumerBase&);
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.h
index 9fb7580..54f77b4 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferConsumer.h
@@ -271,6 +271,16 @@
     // call to free up any of its locally cached buffers.
     virtual status_t discardFreeBuffers() = 0;
 
+    // Set the frame rate the producer will run at.
+    //
+    // Return of a value other than NO_ERROR means an unknown error has occurred.
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) = 0;
+
+    // Get the frame rate the producer will run at.
+    //
+    // Return of a value other than NO_ERROR means an unknown error has occurred.
+    virtual status_t getFrameRate(float* frameRate) const = 0;
+
     // dump state into a string
     virtual status_t dumpState(const String8& prefix, String8* outResult) const = 0;
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h
index 25ce1ca..680d64e 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h
@@ -637,6 +637,9 @@
     // the width and height used for dequeueBuffer will be additionally swapped.
     virtual status_t setAutoPrerotation(bool autoPrerotation);
 
+    // Sets the apps intended frame rate.
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate);
+
     // Static method exports any IGraphicBufferProducer object to a parcel. It
     // handles null producer as well.
     static status_t exportToParcel(const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer,
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/ISurfaceComposer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/ISurfaceComposer.h
index 998973c..46c9f3a 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/ISurfaceComposer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/ISurfaceComposer.h
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
 #include <ui/PhysicalDisplayId.h>
 #include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
+#include <ui/Rotation.h>
 
 #include <utils/Errors.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
@@ -81,13 +82,6 @@
         eEarlyWakeup = 0x04
     };
 
-    enum Rotation {
-        eRotateNone = 0,
-        eRotate90   = 1,
-        eRotate180  = 2,
-        eRotate270  = 3
-    };
-
     enum VsyncSource {
         eVsyncSourceApp = 0,
         eVsyncSourceSurfaceFlinger = 1
@@ -182,10 +176,6 @@
      * currently active */
     virtual int getActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display) = 0;
 
-    /* specifies which configuration (of those returned by getDisplayInfo)
-     * should be used */
-    virtual status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display, int id) = 0;
-
     virtual status_t getDisplayColorModes(const sp<IBinder>& display,
             Vector<ui::ColorMode>* outColorModes) = 0;
     virtual status_t getDisplayNativePrimaries(const sp<IBinder>& display,
@@ -249,10 +239,10 @@
      * it) around its center.
      */
     virtual status_t captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& display, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer,
-                                   bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, const ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
-                                   const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+                                   bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
+                                   ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                    uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                                   Rotation rotation = eRotateNone,
+                                   ui::Rotation rotation = ui::ROTATION_0,
                                    bool captureSecureLayers = false) = 0;
     /**
      * Capture the specified screen. This requires READ_FRAME_BUFFER
@@ -276,8 +266,9 @@
      * it) around its center.
      */
     virtual status_t captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& display, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer,
-                                   Rect sourceCrop, uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
-                                   bool useIdentityTransform, Rotation rotation = eRotateNone) {
+                                   const Rect& sourceCrop, uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
+                                   bool useIdentityTransform,
+                                   ui::Rotation rotation = ui::ROTATION_0) {
         bool outIgnored;
         return captureScreen(display, outBuffer, outIgnored, ui::Dataspace::V0_SRGB,
                              ui::PixelFormat::RGBA_8888, sourceCrop, reqWidth, reqHeight,
@@ -301,8 +292,7 @@
      */
     virtual status_t captureLayers(
             const sp<IBinder>& layerHandleBinder, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer,
-            const ui::Dataspace reqDataspace, const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat,
-            const Rect& sourceCrop,
+            ui::Dataspace reqDataspace, ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
             const std::unordered_set<sp<IBinder>, SpHash<IBinder>>& excludeHandles,
             float frameScale = 1.0, bool childrenOnly = false) = 0;
 
@@ -513,7 +503,6 @@
         GET_SUPPORTED_FRAME_TIMESTAMPS,
         GET_DISPLAY_CONFIGS,
         GET_ACTIVE_CONFIG,
-        SET_ACTIVE_CONFIG,
         CONNECT_DISPLAY_UNUSED, // unused, fails permissions check
         CAPTURE_SCREEN,
         CAPTURE_LAYERS,
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/LayerState.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/LayerState.h
index c2b5119..c256a09 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/LayerState.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/LayerState.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
 #include <ui/Rect.h>
 #include <ui/Region.h>
+#include <ui/Rotation.h>
 
 namespace android {
 
@@ -98,6 +99,9 @@
         eBackgroundColorChanged = 0x4'00000000,
         eMetadataChanged = 0x8'00000000,
         eColorSpaceAgnosticChanged = 0x10'00000000,
+        eFrameRateSelectionPriority = 0x20'00000000,
+        eFrameRateChanged = 0x40'00000000,
+        eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged = 0x80'00000000,
     };
 
     layer_state_t()
@@ -114,6 +118,7 @@
             reserved(0),
             crop_legacy(Rect::INVALID_RECT),
             cornerRadius(0.0f),
+            backgroundBlurRadius(0),
             frameNumber_legacy(0),
             overrideScalingMode(-1),
             transform(0),
@@ -127,7 +132,9 @@
             bgColorAlpha(0),
             bgColorDataspace(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN),
             colorSpaceAgnostic(false),
-            shadowRadius(0.0f) {
+            shadowRadius(0.0f),
+            frameRateSelectionPriority(-1),
+            frameRate(0.0f) {
         matrix.dsdx = matrix.dtdy = 1.0f;
         matrix.dsdy = matrix.dtdx = 0.0f;
         hdrMetadata.validTypes = 0;
@@ -158,6 +165,7 @@
     matrix22_t matrix;
     Rect crop_legacy;
     float cornerRadius;
+    uint32_t backgroundBlurRadius;
     sp<IBinder> barrierHandle_legacy;
     sp<IBinder> reparentHandle;
     uint64_t frameNumber_legacy;
@@ -208,6 +216,11 @@
 
     // Draws a shadow around the surface.
     float shadowRadius;
+
+    // Priority of the layer assigned by Window Manager.
+    int32_t frameRateSelectionPriority;
+
+    float frameRate;
 };
 
 struct ComposerState {
@@ -218,15 +231,6 @@
 
 struct DisplayState {
     enum {
-        eOrientationDefault = 0,
-        eOrientation90 = 1,
-        eOrientation180 = 2,
-        eOrientation270 = 3,
-        eOrientationUnchanged = 4,
-        eOrientationSwapMask = 0x01
-    };
-
-    enum {
         eSurfaceChanged = 0x01,
         eLayerStackChanged = 0x02,
         eDisplayProjectionChanged = 0x04,
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@
     // 0, layers will be scaled by a factor of 2 and translated by (20, 10).
     // When orientation is 1, layers will be additionally rotated by 90
     // degrees around the origin clockwise and translated by (W, 0).
-    uint32_t orientation;
+    ui::Rotation orientation = ui::ROTATION_0;
     Rect viewport;
     Rect frame;
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
index e582509..86cc61f 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/Surface.h
@@ -179,6 +179,9 @@
     status_t getUniqueId(uint64_t* outId) const;
     status_t getConsumerUsage(uint64_t* outUsage) const;
 
+    // See IGraphicBufferProducer::setFrameRate
+    status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate);
+
 protected:
     virtual ~Surface();
 
@@ -248,6 +251,7 @@
     int dispatchSetDequeueTimeout(va_list args);
     int dispatchGetLastDequeueDuration(va_list args);
     int dispatchGetLastQueueDuration(va_list args);
+    int dispatchSetFrameRate(va_list args);
     bool transformToDisplayInverse();
 
 protected:
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h
index 86468a4..08e6a5a 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <ui/FrameStats.h>
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
 #include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
+#include <ui/Rotation.h>
 
 #include <gui/CpuConsumer.h>
 #include <gui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
@@ -113,10 +114,6 @@
     // returned by getDisplayInfo)
     static int getActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display);
 
-    // Set a new active configuration using an index relative to the list
-    // returned by getDisplayInfo
-    static status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& display, int id);
-
     // Sets the refresh rate boundaries for display configuration.
     // For all other parameters, default configuration is used. The index for the default is
     // corresponting to the configs returned from getDisplayConfigs().
@@ -434,6 +431,8 @@
                 float dsdx, float dtdx, float dtdy, float dsdy);
         Transaction& setCrop_legacy(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, const Rect& crop);
         Transaction& setCornerRadius(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, float cornerRadius);
+        Transaction& setBackgroundBlurRadius(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc,
+                                             int backgroundBlurRadius);
         Transaction& setLayerStack(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, uint32_t layerStack);
         Transaction& setMetadata(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, uint32_t key, const Parcel& p);
         // Defers applying any changes made in this transaction until the Layer
@@ -482,6 +481,9 @@
         Transaction& setDesiredPresentTime(nsecs_t desiredPresentTime);
         Transaction& setColorSpaceAgnostic(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, const bool agnostic);
 
+        // Sets information about the priority of the frame.
+        Transaction& setFrameRateSelectionPriority(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, int32_t priority);
+
         Transaction& addTransactionCompletedCallback(
                 TransactionCompletedCallbackTakesContext callback, void* callbackContext);
 
@@ -516,6 +518,8 @@
                 const Rect& source, const Rect& dst, int transform);
         Transaction& setShadowRadius(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, float cornerRadius);
 
+        Transaction& setFrameRate(const sp<SurfaceControl>& sc, float frameRate);
+
         status_t setDisplaySurface(const sp<IBinder>& token,
                 const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer);
 
@@ -531,10 +535,8 @@
          * mapped to. displayRect is specified post-orientation, that is
          * it uses the orientation seen by the end-user.
          */
-        void setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token,
-                uint32_t orientation,
-                const Rect& layerStackRect,
-                const Rect& displayRect);
+        void setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token, ui::Rotation orientation,
+                                  const Rect& layerStackRect, const Rect& displayRect);
         void setDisplaySize(const sp<IBinder>& token, uint32_t width, uint32_t height);
         void setAnimationTransaction();
         void setEarlyWakeup();
@@ -548,10 +550,8 @@
     static status_t getHdrCapabilities(const sp<IBinder>& display,
             HdrCapabilities* outCapabilities);
 
-    static void setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token,
-            uint32_t orientation,
-            const Rect& layerStackRect,
-            const Rect& displayRect);
+    static void setDisplayProjection(const sp<IBinder>& token, ui::Rotation orientation,
+                                     const Rect& layerStackRect, const Rect& displayRect);
 
     inline sp<ISurfaceComposerClient> getClient() { return mClient; }
 
@@ -583,23 +583,23 @@
 public:
     // if cropping isn't required, callers may pass in a default Rect, e.g.:
     //   capture(display, producer, Rect(), reqWidth, ...);
-    static status_t capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                            const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+    static status_t capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                            ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                             uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                            uint32_t rotation, bool captureSecureLayers,
+                            ui::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers,
                             sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer, bool& outCapturedSecureLayers);
-    static status_t capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                            const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+    static status_t capture(const sp<IBinder>& display, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                            ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                             uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
-                            uint32_t rotation, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer);
+                            ui::Rotation rotation, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer);
     static status_t capture(uint64_t displayOrLayerStack, ui::Dataspace* outDataspace,
                             sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer);
-    static status_t captureLayers(const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                                  const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+    static status_t captureLayers(const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+                                  ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
                                   float frameScale, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer);
     static status_t captureChildLayers(
-            const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, const ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-            const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
+            const sp<IBinder>& layerHandle, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
+            ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
             const std::unordered_set<sp<IBinder>, ISurfaceComposer::SpHash<IBinder>>&
                     excludeHandles,
             float frameScale, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer);
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/mock/GraphicBufferConsumer.h b/libs/gui/include/gui/mock/GraphicBufferConsumer.h
index 98f24c2..e940cf3 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/mock/GraphicBufferConsumer.h
+++ b/libs/gui/include/gui/mock/GraphicBufferConsumer.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(getSidebandStream, status_t(sp<NativeHandle>*));
     MOCK_METHOD2(getOccupancyHistory, status_t(bool, std::vector<OccupancyTracker::Segment>*));
     MOCK_METHOD0(discardFreeBuffers, status_t());
+    MOCK_METHOD1(setFrameRate, status_t(float));
+    MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(getFrameRate, status_t(float*));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD2(dumpState, status_t(const String8&, String8*));
 };
 
diff --git a/libs/gui/tests/BLASTBufferQueue_test.cpp b/libs/gui/tests/BLASTBufferQueue_test.cpp
index 0f618f1..8fca883 100644
--- a/libs/gui/tests/BLASTBufferQueue_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/tests/BLASTBufferQueue_test.cpp
@@ -123,11 +123,12 @@
     void setUpProducer(BLASTBufferQueueHelper adapter, sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer) {
         auto igbProducer = adapter.getIGraphicBufferProducer();
         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, igbProducer.get());
+        ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, igbProducer->setMaxDequeuedBufferCount(2));
         IGraphicBufferProducer::QueueBufferOutput qbOutput;
         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
                   igbProducer->connect(new DummyProducerListener, NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CPU, false,
                                        &qbOutput));
-        ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
+        ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
         producer = igbProducer;
     }
 
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@
                                                    NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_FREEZE, 0,
                                                    Fence::NO_FENCE);
     igbProducer->queueBuffer(slot, input, &qbOutput);
-    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
+    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
 
     adapter.waitForCallbacks();
 
@@ -349,7 +350,7 @@
                                                    NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_FREEZE, 0,
                                                    Fence::NO_FENCE);
     igbProducer->queueBuffer(slot, input, &qbOutput);
-    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
+    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
 
     adapter.waitForCallbacks();
     // capture screen and verify that it is red
@@ -410,7 +411,7 @@
                                                    NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_SCALE_CROP, 0,
                                                    Fence::NO_FENCE);
     igbProducer->queueBuffer(slot, input, &qbOutput);
-    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
+    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
 
     adapter.waitForCallbacks();
     // capture screen and verify that it is red
@@ -456,7 +457,7 @@
                                                        NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_FREEZE, tr,
                                                        Fence::NO_FENCE);
         igbProducer->queueBuffer(slot, input, &qbOutput);
-        ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
+        ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, qbOutput.transformHint);
 
         adapter.waitForCallbacks();
         bool capturedSecureLayers;
diff --git a/libs/gui/tests/EndToEndNativeInputTest.cpp b/libs/gui/tests/EndToEndNativeInputTest.cpp
index 8d36ba7..04749e6 100644
--- a/libs/gui/tests/EndToEndNativeInputTest.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/tests/EndToEndNativeInputTest.cpp
@@ -112,22 +112,31 @@
         if (consumed != OK) {
             return nullptr;
         }
-        mInputConsumer->sendFinishedSignal(seqId, true);
+        status_t status = mInputConsumer->sendFinishedSignal(seqId, true);
+        EXPECT_EQ(OK, status) << "Could not send finished signal";
         return ev;
     }
 
+    void assertFocusChange(bool hasFocus) {
+        InputEvent *ev = consumeEvent();
+        ASSERT_NE(ev, nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_FOCUS, ev->getType());
+        FocusEvent *focusEvent = static_cast<FocusEvent *>(ev);
+        EXPECT_EQ(hasFocus, focusEvent->getHasFocus());
+    }
+
     void expectTap(int x, int y) {
         InputEvent* ev = consumeEvent();
-        EXPECT_TRUE(ev != nullptr);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(ev->getType() == AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION);
+        ASSERT_NE(ev, nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION, ev->getType());
         MotionEvent* mev = static_cast<MotionEvent*>(ev);
         EXPECT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, mev->getAction());
         EXPECT_EQ(x, mev->getX(0));
         EXPECT_EQ(y, mev->getY(0));
 
         ev = consumeEvent();
-        EXPECT_TRUE(ev != nullptr);
-        EXPECT_TRUE(ev->getType() == AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION);
+        ASSERT_NE(ev, nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION, ev->getType());
         mev = static_cast<MotionEvent*>(ev);
         EXPECT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, mev->getAction());
     }
@@ -212,7 +221,7 @@
         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->initCheck());
 
         const auto display = mComposerClient->getInternalDisplayToken();
-        ASSERT_FALSE(display == nullptr);
+        ASSERT_NE(display, nullptr);
 
         DisplayInfo info;
         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->getDisplayInfo(display, &info));
@@ -259,18 +268,28 @@
 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, can_receive_input) {
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     surface->showAt(100, 100);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(101, 101);
 
-    EXPECT_TRUE(surface->consumeEvent() != nullptr);
+    EXPECT_NE(surface->consumeEvent(), nullptr);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Set up two surfaces side-by-side. Tap each surface.
+ * Next, swap the positions of the two surfaces. Inject tap into the two
+ * original locations. Ensure that the tap is received by the surfaces in the
+ * reverse order.
+ */
 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_positioning) {
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     surface->showAt(100, 100);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface2 = makeSurface(100, 100);
     surface2->showAt(200, 200);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    surface2->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(201, 201);
     surface2->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -297,11 +316,16 @@
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface2 = makeSurface(100, 100);
 
     surface->showAt(10, 10);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
     surface2->showAt(10, 10);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    surface2->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     surface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
          t.setLayer(sc, LAYER_BASE + 1);
     });
+    surface2->assertFocusChange(false);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -309,6 +333,8 @@
     surface2->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
          t.setLayer(sc, LAYER_BASE + 1);
     });
+    surface2->assertFocusChange(true);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(false);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     surface2->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -316,6 +342,8 @@
     surface2->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
          t.hide(sc);
     });
+    surface2->assertFocusChange(false);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -328,9 +356,12 @@
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     bgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     fgSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 5;
     fgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    fgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
 
     injectTap(106, 106);
     fgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -344,9 +375,12 @@
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> parentSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> childSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     parentSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    parentSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     childSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 10;
     childSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    childSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
+    parentSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
 
     childSurface->doTransaction([&](auto &t, auto &sc) {
         t.setPosition(sc, -5, -5);
@@ -365,9 +399,12 @@
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     bgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     fgSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 5;
     fgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    fgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     fgSurface->doTransaction([&](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.setMatrix(sc, 2.0, 0, 0, 4.0); });
 
@@ -384,6 +421,7 @@
     // In case we pass the very big inset without any checking.
     fgSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = INT32_MAX;
     fgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
+    fgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     fgSurface->doTransaction([&](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.setMatrix(sc, 2.0, 0, 0, 2.0); });
 
@@ -400,6 +438,7 @@
         t.setTransparentRegionHint(sc, transparentRegion);
     });
     surface->showAt(100, 100);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
     injectTap(101, 101);
     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
 }
@@ -414,7 +453,10 @@
             InputSurface::makeBufferInputSurface(mComposerClient, 100, 100);
 
     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
     bufferSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    bufferSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     bufferSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -431,7 +473,10 @@
     postBuffer(bufferSurface->mSurfaceControl);
 
     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
     bufferSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bufferSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     bufferSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -447,7 +492,10 @@
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
 
     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
     fgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    fgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     fgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -464,12 +512,17 @@
             InputSurface::makeContainerInputSurface(mComposerClient, 100, 100);
 
     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
     containerSurface->showAt(10, 10);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    containerSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     containerSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
 
     containerSurface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.hide(sc); });
+    containerSurface->assertFocusChange(false);
+    bgSurface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(11, 11);
     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
@@ -478,6 +531,7 @@
 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_outscreen) {
     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
     surface->showAt(-1, -1);
+    surface->assertFocusChange(true);
 
     injectTap(0, 0);
     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
diff --git a/libs/gui/tests/Surface_test.cpp b/libs/gui/tests/Surface_test.cpp
index 0445755..25c032f 100644
--- a/libs/gui/tests/Surface_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/gui/tests/Surface_test.cpp
@@ -723,10 +723,6 @@
     status_t getDisplayStats(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/,
             DisplayStatInfo* /*stats*/) override { return NO_ERROR; }
     int getActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/) override { return 0; }
-    status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/, int /*id*/)
-            override {
-        return NO_ERROR;
-    }
     status_t getDisplayColorModes(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/,
             Vector<ColorMode>* /*outColorModes*/) override {
         return NO_ERROR;
@@ -742,11 +738,10 @@
     status_t setActiveColorMode(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/,
         ColorMode /*colorMode*/) override { return NO_ERROR; }
     status_t captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& /*display*/, sp<GraphicBuffer>* /*outBuffer*/,
-                           bool& /* outCapturedSecureLayers */,
-                           const ui::Dataspace /*reqDataspace*/,
-                           const ui::PixelFormat /*reqPixelFormat*/, Rect /*sourceCrop*/,
+                           bool& /*outCapturedSecureLayers*/, ui::Dataspace /*reqDataspace*/,
+                           ui::PixelFormat /*reqPixelFormat*/, const Rect& /*sourceCrop*/,
                            uint32_t /*reqWidth*/, uint32_t /*reqHeight*/,
-                           bool /*useIdentityTransform*/, Rotation /*rotation*/,
+                           bool /*useIdentityTransform*/, ui::Rotation,
                            bool /*captureSecureLayers*/) override {
         return NO_ERROR;
     }
@@ -766,7 +761,7 @@
     }
     virtual status_t captureLayers(
             const sp<IBinder>& /*parentHandle*/, sp<GraphicBuffer>* /*outBuffer*/,
-            const ui::Dataspace /*reqDataspace*/, const ui::PixelFormat /*reqPixelFormat*/,
+            ui::Dataspace /*reqDataspace*/, ui::PixelFormat /*reqPixelFormat*/,
             const Rect& /*sourceCrop*/,
             const std::unordered_set<sp<IBinder>,
                                      ISurfaceComposer::SpHash<IBinder>>& /*excludeHandles*/,
diff --git a/libs/input/TouchVideoFrame.cpp b/libs/input/TouchVideoFrame.cpp
index 8a4298a..145b4ae 100644
--- a/libs/input/TouchVideoFrame.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/TouchVideoFrame.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#include <input/DisplayViewport.h>
 #include <input/TouchVideoFrame.h>
 
 namespace android {
diff --git a/libs/input/tests/TouchVideoFrame_test.cpp b/libs/input/tests/TouchVideoFrame_test.cpp
index 815424e..1ec9358 100644
--- a/libs/input/tests/TouchVideoFrame_test.cpp
+++ b/libs/input/tests/TouchVideoFrame_test.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
+#include <input/DisplayViewport.h>
 #include <input/TouchVideoFrame.h>
 
 namespace android {
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/ADisplay.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/ADisplay.cpp
index 6566538..1e25049 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/ADisplay.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/ADisplay.cpp
@@ -129,6 +129,8 @@
 }
 } // namespace
 
+namespace android {
+
 int ADisplay_acquirePhysicalDisplays(ADisplay*** outDisplays) {
     const std::vector<PhysicalDisplayId> ids = SurfaceComposerClient::getPhysicalDisplayIds();
     const size_t size = ids.size();
@@ -298,3 +300,5 @@
 
     return reinterpret_cast<DisplayConfigImpl*>(config)->appOffset;
 }
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp b/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
index d37b9a1..c956578 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/Android.bp
@@ -40,9 +40,15 @@
         "-Wno-unused-function",
     ],
 
+    version_script: "libnativedisplay.map.txt",
+
     srcs: [
         "AChoreographer.cpp",
         "ADisplay.cpp",
+        "surfacetexture/surface_texture.cpp",
+        "surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp",
+        "surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp",
+        "surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp",
     ],
 
     shared_libs: [
@@ -51,6 +57,10 @@
         "libnativewindow",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
+        "libcutils",
+        "libEGL",
+        "libGLESv2",
+        "libnativehelper",
     ],
 
     header_libs: [
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/display.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/display.h
index 9be401e..a7eaf87 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/display.h
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/include/apex/display.h
@@ -20,7 +20,12 @@
 #include <android/hardware_buffer.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 
-__BEGIN_DECLS
+// TODO: the intention of these apis is to be stable - hence they are defined in
+// an apex directory. But because they don't yet need to be stable, hold off on
+// making them stable until a Mainline module needs them.
+// __BEGIN_DECLS
+
+namespace android {
 
 /**
  * Opaque handle for a native display
@@ -130,4 +135,5 @@
  */
 int64_t ADisplayConfig_getAppVsyncOffsetNanos(ADisplayConfig* config);
 
-__END_DECLS
+} // namespace android
+// __END_DECLS
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h
similarity index 100%
rename from libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h
rename to libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h
similarity index 100%
rename from libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h
rename to libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h
similarity index 100%
rename from libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h
rename to libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h
diff --git a/libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h b/libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h
similarity index 85%
rename from libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h
rename to libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h
index 72f98ad..6a94a77 100644
--- a/libs/gui/include/gui/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/include/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h
@@ -22,17 +22,11 @@
 
 #include <system/graphics.h>
 
-#include <gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
-
 // This file provides a facade API on top of SurfaceTexture, which avoids using
 // C++ types. This is still a C++ unstable API though. Ideally features here
 // will be exposed via public NDK API and this file will be deleted.
 
-struct ASurfaceTexture {
-    android::sp<android::SurfaceTexture> consumer;
-    android::sp<android::IGraphicBufferProducer> producer;
-};
+struct ASurfaceTexture;
 
 namespace android {
 
@@ -79,13 +73,6 @@
                                                ASurfaceTexture_fenceWait fenceWait,
                                                void* fencePassThroughHandle);
 
-/**
- * ASurfaceTexture_create creates an ASurfaceTexture, which is
- * a simple struct containing a SurfaceTexture and an IGraphicBufferProducer.
- */
-ASurfaceTexture* ASurfaceTexture_create(sp<SurfaceTexture> consumer,
-                                        sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer);
-
 } // namespace android
 
 #endif // _ANDROID_GRAPHICS_SURFACE_TEXTURE_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/libnativedisplay.map.txt b/libs/nativedisplay/libnativedisplay.map.txt
index 3b6a241..483fb25 100644
--- a/libs/nativedisplay/libnativedisplay.map.txt
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/libnativedisplay.map.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,41 @@
     AChoreographer_postFrameCallbackDelayed64; # apex # introduced=30
     AChoreographer_registerRefreshRateCallback; # apex # introduced=30
     AChoreographer_unregisterRefreshRateCallback; # apex # introduced=30
+    AChoreographer_create; # apex # introduced=30
+    AChoreographer_destroy; # apex # introduced=30
+    AChoreographer_getFd; # apex # introduced=30
+    AChoreographer_handlePendingEvents; # apex # introduced=30
+    ASurfaceTexture_fromSurfaceTexture; # apex # introduced=30
+    ASurfaceTexture_release; # apex # introduced=30
   local:
     *;
 };
+
+LIBNATIVEDISPLAY_PLATFORM {
+  global:
+    extern "C++" {
+      android::ADisplay_acquirePhysicalDisplays*;
+      android::ADisplay_release*;
+      android::ADisplay_getMaxSupportedFps*;
+      android::ADisplay_getDisplayType*;
+      android::ADisplay_getPreferredWideColorFormat*;
+      android::ADisplay_getCurrentConfig*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getDensity*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getWidth*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getHeight*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getFps*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getCompositorOffsetNanos*;
+      android::ADisplayConfig_getAppVsyncOffsetNanos*;
+      android::ASurfaceTexture_getCurrentTextureTarget*;
+      android::ASurfaceTexture_takeConsumerOwnership*;
+      android::ASurfaceTexture_releaseConsumerOwnership*;
+      android::ASurfaceTexture_dequeueBuffer*;
+      android::SurfaceTexture*;
+    };
+    ASurfaceTexture_acquireANativeWindow;
+    ASurfaceTexture_attachToGLContext;
+    ASurfaceTexture_detachFromGLContext;
+    ASurfaceTexture_getTimestamp;
+    ASurfaceTexture_getTransformMatrix;
+    ASurfaceTexture_updateTexImage;
+} LIBNATIVEDISPLAY;
diff --git a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from libs/gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp
rename to libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp
index 1f0f52c..2f31888 100644
--- a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.cpp
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@
 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
 #include <gui/BufferItem.h>
 #include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/EGLConsumer.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <private/gui/SyncFeatures.h>
 #include <utils/Log.h>
diff --git a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp
similarity index 97%
rename from libs/gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp
rename to libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp
index 4bc4a7b..16afc68 100644
--- a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.cpp
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
  */
 
 #include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
 
 // Macro for including the SurfaceTexture name in log messages
 #define IMG_LOGE(x, ...) ALOGE("[%s] " x, st.mName.string(), ##__VA_ARGS__)
diff --git a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp
similarity index 90%
rename from libs/gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp
rename to libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp
index 25e5618..62db6d0 100644
--- a/libs/gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.cpp
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@
 
 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
 #include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
-#include <gui/surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/ImageConsumer.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h>
 #include <math/mat4.h>
 #include <system/window.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
@@ -487,42 +487,4 @@
     return buffer;
 }
 
-unsigned int ASurfaceTexture_getCurrentTextureTarget(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
-    return st->consumer->getCurrentTextureTarget();
-}
-
-void ASurfaceTexture_takeConsumerOwnership(ASurfaceTexture* texture) {
-    texture->consumer->takeConsumerOwnership();
-}
-
-void ASurfaceTexture_releaseConsumerOwnership(ASurfaceTexture* texture) {
-    texture->consumer->releaseConsumerOwnership();
-}
-
-AHardwareBuffer* ASurfaceTexture_dequeueBuffer(ASurfaceTexture* st, int* outSlotid,
-                                               android_dataspace* outDataspace,
-                                               float* outTransformMatrix, bool* outNewContent,
-                                               ASurfaceTexture_createReleaseFence createFence,
-                                               ASurfaceTexture_fenceWait fenceWait, void* handle) {
-    sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer;
-    *outNewContent = false;
-    bool queueEmpty;
-    do {
-        buffer = st->consumer->dequeueBuffer(outSlotid, outDataspace, outTransformMatrix,
-                                             &queueEmpty, createFence, fenceWait, handle);
-        if (!queueEmpty) {
-            *outNewContent = true;
-        }
-    } while (buffer.get() && (!queueEmpty));
-    return reinterpret_cast<AHardwareBuffer*>(buffer.get());
-}
-
-ASurfaceTexture* ASurfaceTexture_create(sp<SurfaceTexture> consumer,
-                                        sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer) {
-    ASurfaceTexture* ast = new ASurfaceTexture;
-    ast->consumer = consumer;
-    ast->producer = producer;
-    return ast;
-}
-
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/surface_texture.cpp b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/surface_texture.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1670fbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/nativedisplay/surfacetexture/surface_texture.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <android/surface_texture.h>
+#include <android/surface_texture_jni.h>
+
+#define LOG_TAG "ASurfaceTexture"
+
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+
+#include <surfacetexture/surface_texture_platform.h>
+#include <surfacetexture/SurfaceTexture.h>
+
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include <jni.h>
+#include <nativehelper/JNIHelp.h>
+#include <nativehelper/ScopedLocalRef.h>
+
+struct ASurfaceTexture {
+    android::sp<android::SurfaceTexture> consumer;
+    android::sp<android::IGraphicBufferProducer> producer;
+};
+
+using namespace android;
+
+const char* const kSurfaceTextureClassPathName = "android/graphics/SurfaceTexture";
+
+struct fields_t {
+    jfieldID  surfaceTexture;
+    jfieldID  producer;
+};
+static fields_t fields;
+static std::once_flag sInitFieldsOnce;
+
+#define ANDROID_GRAPHICS_SURFACETEXTURE_JNI_ID "mSurfaceTexture"
+#define ANDROID_GRAPHICS_PRODUCER_JNI_ID "mProducer"
+
+static void SurfaceTexture_classInit(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz)
+{
+    fields.surfaceTexture = env->GetFieldID(clazz,
+            ANDROID_GRAPHICS_SURFACETEXTURE_JNI_ID, "J");
+    if (fields.surfaceTexture == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("can't find android/graphics/SurfaceTexture.%s",
+                ANDROID_GRAPHICS_SURFACETEXTURE_JNI_ID);
+    }
+    fields.producer = env->GetFieldID(clazz,
+            ANDROID_GRAPHICS_PRODUCER_JNI_ID, "J");
+    if (fields.producer == NULL) {
+        ALOGE("can't find android/graphics/SurfaceTexture.%s",
+                ANDROID_GRAPHICS_PRODUCER_JNI_ID);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline jclass FindClassOrDie(JNIEnv* env, const char* class_name) {
+    jclass clazz = env->FindClass(class_name);
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(clazz == NULL, "Unable to find class %s", class_name);
+    return clazz;
+}
+
+static void register_android_graphics_SurfaceTexture(JNIEnv* env)
+{
+    // Cache some fields.
+    ScopedLocalRef<jclass> klass(env, FindClassOrDie(env, kSurfaceTextureClassPathName));
+    SurfaceTexture_classInit(env, klass.get());
+}
+
+static bool android_SurfaceTexture_isInstanceOf(JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz) {
+    std::call_once(sInitFieldsOnce, [=]() {
+        register_android_graphics_SurfaceTexture(env);
+    });
+
+    jclass surfaceTextureClass = env->FindClass(kSurfaceTextureClassPathName);
+    return env->IsInstanceOf(thiz, surfaceTextureClass);
+}
+
+static sp<SurfaceTexture> SurfaceTexture_getSurfaceTexture(JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz) {
+    std::call_once(sInitFieldsOnce, [=]() {
+        register_android_graphics_SurfaceTexture(env);
+    });
+
+    return (SurfaceTexture*)env->GetLongField(thiz, fields.surfaceTexture);
+}
+
+static sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> SurfaceTexture_getProducer(JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz) {
+    std::call_once(sInitFieldsOnce, [=]() {
+        register_android_graphics_SurfaceTexture(env);
+    });
+
+    return (IGraphicBufferProducer*)env->GetLongField(thiz, fields.producer);
+}
+
+// The following functions implement NDK API.
+ASurfaceTexture* ASurfaceTexture_fromSurfaceTexture(JNIEnv* env, jobject surfacetexture) {
+    if (!surfacetexture || !android_SurfaceTexture_isInstanceOf(env, surfacetexture)) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    ASurfaceTexture* ast = new ASurfaceTexture;
+    ast->consumer = SurfaceTexture_getSurfaceTexture(env, surfacetexture);
+    ast->producer = SurfaceTexture_getProducer(env, surfacetexture);
+    return ast;
+}
+
+ANativeWindow* ASurfaceTexture_acquireANativeWindow(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    sp<Surface> surface = new Surface(st->producer);
+    ANativeWindow* win(surface.get());
+    ANativeWindow_acquire(win);
+    return win;
+}
+
+void ASurfaceTexture_release(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    delete st;
+}
+
+int ASurfaceTexture_attachToGLContext(ASurfaceTexture* st, uint32_t tex) {
+    return st->consumer->attachToContext(tex);
+}
+
+int ASurfaceTexture_detachFromGLContext(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    return st->consumer->detachFromContext();
+}
+
+int ASurfaceTexture_updateTexImage(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    return st->consumer->updateTexImage();
+}
+
+void ASurfaceTexture_getTransformMatrix(ASurfaceTexture* st, float mtx[16]) {
+    st->consumer->getTransformMatrix(mtx);
+}
+
+int64_t ASurfaceTexture_getTimestamp(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    return st->consumer->getTimestamp();
+}
+
+// The following functions are private/unstable API.
+namespace android {
+
+unsigned int ASurfaceTexture_getCurrentTextureTarget(ASurfaceTexture* st) {
+    return st->consumer->getCurrentTextureTarget();
+}
+
+void ASurfaceTexture_takeConsumerOwnership(ASurfaceTexture* texture) {
+    texture->consumer->takeConsumerOwnership();
+}
+
+void ASurfaceTexture_releaseConsumerOwnership(ASurfaceTexture* texture) {
+    texture->consumer->releaseConsumerOwnership();
+}
+
+AHardwareBuffer* ASurfaceTexture_dequeueBuffer(ASurfaceTexture* st, int* outSlotid,
+                                               android_dataspace* outDataspace,
+                                               float* outTransformMatrix, bool* outNewContent,
+                                               ASurfaceTexture_createReleaseFence createFence,
+                                               ASurfaceTexture_fenceWait fenceWait, void* handle) {
+    sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer;
+    *outNewContent = false;
+    bool queueEmpty;
+    do {
+        buffer = st->consumer->dequeueBuffer(outSlotid, outDataspace, outTransformMatrix,
+                                             &queueEmpty, createFence, fenceWait, handle);
+        if (!queueEmpty) {
+            *outNewContent = true;
+        }
+    } while (buffer.get() && (!queueEmpty));
+    return reinterpret_cast<AHardwareBuffer*>(buffer.get());
+}
+
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp b/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
index 0ba01f4..a60bc4d 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/ANativeWindow.cpp
@@ -138,6 +138,11 @@
     static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_SCRGB) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_V0_SCRGB));
     static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_DISPLAY_P3) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_DISPLAY_P3));
     static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_BT2020_PQ) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_BT2020_PQ));
+    static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_ADOBE_RGB) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_ADOBE_RGB));
+    static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_BT2020) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_BT2020));
+    static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_BT709) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_V0_BT709));
+    static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_DCI_P3) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_DCI_P3));
+    static_assert(static_cast<int>(ADATASPACE_SRGB_LINEAR) == static_cast<int>(HAL_DATASPACE_V0_SRGB_LINEAR));
 
     if (!window || !query(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_IS_VALID) ||
             !isDataSpaceValid(window, dataSpace)) {
@@ -153,6 +158,13 @@
     return query(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_DATASPACE);
 }
 
+int32_t ANativeWindow_setFrameRate(ANativeWindow* window, float frameRate) {
+    if (!window || !query(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_IS_VALID) || frameRate < 0) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    return native_window_set_frame_rate(window, frameRate);
+}
+
 /**************************************************************************************************
  * vndk-stable
  **************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/data_space.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/data_space.h
index 2899bcf..e759513 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/data_space.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/data_space.h
@@ -101,6 +101,56 @@
      * Use full range, SMPTE 2084 (PQ) transfer and BT2020 standard
      */
     ADATASPACE_BT2020_PQ = 163971072, // STANDARD_BT2020 | TRANSFER_ST2084 | RANGE_FULL
+
+    /**
+     * Adobe RGB
+     *
+     * Use full range, gamma 2.2 transfer and Adobe RGB primaries
+     * Note: Application is responsible for gamma encoding the data as
+     * a 2.2 gamma encoding is not supported in HW.
+     */
+    ADATASPACE_ADOBE_RGB = 151715840, // STANDARD_ADOBE_RGB | TRANSFER_GAMMA2_2 | RANGE_FULL
+
+    /**
+     * ITU-R Recommendation 2020 (BT.2020)
+     *
+     * Ultra High-definition television
+     *
+     * Use full range, BT.709 transfer and BT2020 standard
+     */
+    ADATASPACE_BT2020 = 147193856, // STANDARD_BT2020 | TRANSFER_SMPTE_170M | RANGE_FULL
+
+    /**
+     * ITU-R Recommendation 709 (BT.709)
+     *
+     * High-definition television
+     *
+     * Use limited range, BT.709 transfer and BT.709 standard.
+     */
+    ADATASPACE_BT709 = 281083904, // STANDARD_BT709 | TRANSFER_SMPTE_170M | RANGE_LIMITED
+
+    /**
+     * SMPTE EG 432-1 and SMPTE RP 431-2.
+     *
+     * Digital Cinema DCI-P3
+     *
+     * Use full range, gamma 2.6 transfer and D65 DCI-P3 standard
+     * Note: Application is responsible for gamma encoding the data as
+     * a 2.6 gamma encoding is not supported in HW.
+     */
+    ADATASPACE_DCI_P3 = 155844608, // STANDARD_DCI_P3 | TRANSFER_GAMMA2_6 | RANGE_FULL
+
+    /**
+     * sRGB linear encoding:
+     *
+     * The red, green, and blue components are stored in sRGB space, but
+     * are linear, not gamma-encoded.
+     * The RGB primaries and the white point are the same as BT.709.
+     *
+     * The values are encoded using the full range ([0,255] for 8-bit) for all
+     * components.
+     */
+    ADATASPACE_SRGB_LINEAR = 138477568, // STANDARD_BT709 | TRANSFER_LINEAR | RANGE_FULL
 };
 
 __END_DECLS
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/native_window.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/native_window.h
index 3e436e3..262aee3 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/android/native_window.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/android/native_window.h
@@ -230,6 +230,39 @@
 
 #endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 28
 
+#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
+/**
+ * Sets the intended frame rate for this window.
+ *
+ * On devices that are capable of running the display at different refresh
+ * rates, the system may choose a display refresh rate to better match this
+ * window's frame rate. Usage of this API won't introduce frame rate throttling,
+ * or affect other aspects of the application's frame production
+ * pipeline. However, because the system may change the display refresh rate,
+ * calls to this function may result in changes to Choreographer callback
+ * timings, and changes to the time interval at which the system releases
+ * buffers back to the application.
+ *
+ * Note that this only has an effect for windows presented on the display. If
+ * this ANativeWindow is consumed by something other than the system compositor,
+ * e.g. a media codec, this call has no effect.
+ *
+ * Available since API level 30.
+ *
+ * \param frameRate The intended frame rate of this window, in frames per
+ * second. 0 is a special value that indicates the app will accept the system's
+ * choice for the display frame rate, which is the default behavior if this
+ * function isn't called. The frameRate param does *not* need to be a valid
+ * refresh rate for this device's display - e.g., it's fine to pass 30fps to a
+ * device that can only run the display at 60fps.
+ *
+ * \return 0 for success, -EINVAL if the window or frame rate are invalid.
+ */
+int32_t ANativeWindow_setFrameRate(ANativeWindow* window, float frameRate) __INTRODUCED_IN(30);
+
+#endif // __ANDROID_API__ >= 30
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 };
 #endif
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h b/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
index 1814ab5..14f7214 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/include/system/window.h
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@
 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 #include <system/graphics.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
 
 // system/window.h is a superset of the vndk and apex apis
 #include <apex/window.h>
@@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
     NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_DEQUEUE_TIMEOUT             = 37,    /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_LAST_DEQUEUE_DURATION       = 38,    /* private */
     NATIVE_WINDOW_GET_LAST_QUEUE_DURATION         = 39,    /* private */
+    NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_FRAME_RATE                  = 40,
     // clang-format on
 };
 
@@ -1008,4 +1009,8 @@
     return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_AUTO_PREROTATION, autoPrerotation);
 }
 
+static inline int native_window_set_frame_rate(struct ANativeWindow* window, float frameRate) {
+    return window->perform(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_FRAME_RATE, (double)frameRate);
+}
+
 __END_DECLS
diff --git a/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt b/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
index f59e8f0..3002da2 100644
--- a/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
+++ b/libs/nativewindow/libnativewindow.map.txt
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
     ANativeWindow_setDequeueTimeout; # apex # introduced=30
     ANativeWindow_setSharedBufferMode; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_setSwapInterval; # llndk
+    ANativeWindow_setFrameRate; # introduced=30
     ANativeWindow_setUsage; # llndk
     ANativeWindow_unlockAndPost;
   local:
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/Android.bp b/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
index 348377e..2e3ab4c 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/Android.bp
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@
         "gl/ImageManager.cpp",
         "gl/Program.cpp",
         "gl/ProgramCache.cpp",
+        "gl/filters/BlurFilter.cpp",
+        "gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.cpp",
+        "gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.cpp",
+        "gl/filters/GenericProgram.cpp",
     ],
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.cpp
index 0748dfb..e257704 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.cpp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.cpp
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@
 #include "GLShadowVertexGenerator.h"
 #include "Program.h"
 #include "ProgramCache.h"
+#include "filters/BlurFilter.h"
+#include "filters/GaussianBlurFilter.h"
+#include "filters/LensBlurFilter.h"
 
 extern "C" EGLAPI const char* eglQueryStringImplementationANDROID(EGLDisplay dpy, EGLint name);
 
@@ -422,6 +425,18 @@
         mTraceGpuCompletion = true;
         mFlushTracer = std::make_unique<FlushTracer>(this);
     }
+
+    if (args.supportsBackgroundBlur) {
+        char isGaussian[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+        property_get("debug.sf.gaussianBlur", isGaussian, "1");
+        if (atoi(isGaussian)) {
+            mBlurFilter = new GaussianBlurFilter(*this);
+        } else {
+            mBlurFilter = new LensBlurFilter(*this);
+        }
+        checkErrors("BlurFilter creation");
+    }
+
     mImageManager = std::make_unique<ImageManager>(this);
     mDrawingBuffer = createFramebuffer();
 }
@@ -871,11 +886,19 @@
 }
 
 void GLESRenderEngine::checkErrors() const {
+    checkErrors(nullptr);
+}
+
+void GLESRenderEngine::checkErrors(const char* tag) const {
     do {
         // there could be more than one error flag
         GLenum error = glGetError();
         if (error == GL_NO_ERROR) break;
-        ALOGE("GL error 0x%04x", int(error));
+        if (tag == nullptr) {
+            ALOGE("GL error 0x%04x", int(error));
+        } else {
+            ALOGE("GL error: %s -> 0x%04x", tag, int(error));
+        }
     } while (true);
 }
 
@@ -937,7 +960,7 @@
 }
 
 status_t GLESRenderEngine::drawLayers(const DisplaySettings& display,
-                                      const std::vector<LayerSettings>& layers,
+                                      const std::vector<const LayerSettings*>& layers,
                                       ANativeWindowBuffer* const buffer,
                                       const bool useFramebufferCache, base::unique_fd&& bufferFence,
                                       base::unique_fd* drawFence) {
@@ -957,13 +980,36 @@
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
 
-    BindNativeBufferAsFramebuffer fbo(*this, buffer, useFramebufferCache);
+    std::unique_ptr<BindNativeBufferAsFramebuffer> fbo;
+    // Let's find the topmost layer requesting background blur (if any.)
+    // Blurs in multiple layers are not supported, given the cost of the shader.
+    const LayerSettings* blurLayer = nullptr;
+    if (CC_LIKELY(mBlurFilter != nullptr)) {
+        for (auto const layer : layers) {
+            if (layer->backgroundBlurRadius > 0) {
+                blurLayer = layer;
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-    if (fbo.getStatus() != NO_ERROR) {
-        ALOGE("Failed to bind framebuffer! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
-              buffer->handle);
-        checkErrors();
-        return fbo.getStatus();
+    if (blurLayer == nullptr) {
+        fbo = std::make_unique<BindNativeBufferAsFramebuffer>(*this, buffer, useFramebufferCache);
+        if (fbo->getStatus() != NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGE("Failed to bind framebuffer! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
+                  buffer->handle);
+            checkErrors();
+            return fbo->getStatus();
+        }
+        setViewportAndProjection(display.physicalDisplay, display.clip);
+    } else {
+        setViewportAndProjection(display.physicalDisplay, display.clip);
+        auto status = mBlurFilter->setAsDrawTarget(display);
+        if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGE("Failed to prepare blur filter! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
+                  buffer->handle);
+            checkErrors();
+            return status;
+        }
     }
 
     // clear the entire buffer, sometimes when we reuse buffers we'd persist
@@ -973,8 +1019,6 @@
     // opaque layers.
     clearWithColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
 
-    setViewportAndProjection(display.physicalDisplay, display.clip);
-
     setOutputDataSpace(display.outputDataspace);
     setDisplayMaxLuminance(display.maxLuminance);
 
@@ -991,41 +1035,70 @@
                         .setTexCoords(2 /* size */)
                         .setCropCoords(2 /* size */)
                         .build();
-    for (auto layer : layers) {
-        mState.maxMasteringLuminance = layer.source.buffer.maxMasteringLuminance;
-        mState.maxContentLuminance = layer.source.buffer.maxContentLuminance;
-        mState.projectionMatrix = projectionMatrix * layer.geometry.positionTransform;
+    for (auto const layer : layers) {
+        if (blurLayer == layer) {
+            auto status = mBlurFilter->prepare(layer->backgroundBlurRadius);
+            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+                ALOGE("Failed to render blur effect! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
+                      buffer->handle);
+                checkErrors("Can't render first blur pass");
+                return status;
+            }
 
-        const FloatRect bounds = layer.geometry.boundaries;
+            fbo = std::make_unique<BindNativeBufferAsFramebuffer>(*this, buffer,
+                                                                  useFramebufferCache);
+            status = fbo->getStatus();
+            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+                ALOGE("Failed to bind framebuffer! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
+                      buffer->handle);
+                checkErrors("Can't bind native framebuffer");
+                return status;
+            }
+            setViewportAndProjection(display.physicalDisplay, display.clip);
+
+            status = mBlurFilter->render();
+            if (status != NO_ERROR) {
+                ALOGE("Failed to render blur effect! Aborting GPU composition for buffer (%p).",
+                      buffer->handle);
+                checkErrors("Can't render blur filter");
+                return status;
+            }
+        }
+
+        mState.maxMasteringLuminance = layer->source.buffer.maxMasteringLuminance;
+        mState.maxContentLuminance = layer->source.buffer.maxContentLuminance;
+        mState.projectionMatrix = projectionMatrix * layer->geometry.positionTransform;
+
+        const FloatRect bounds = layer->geometry.boundaries;
         Mesh::VertexArray<vec2> position(mesh.getPositionArray<vec2>());
         position[0] = vec2(bounds.left, bounds.top);
         position[1] = vec2(bounds.left, bounds.bottom);
         position[2] = vec2(bounds.right, bounds.bottom);
         position[3] = vec2(bounds.right, bounds.top);
 
-        setupLayerCropping(layer, mesh);
-        setColorTransform(display.colorTransform * layer.colorTransform);
+        setupLayerCropping(*layer, mesh);
+        setColorTransform(display.colorTransform * layer->colorTransform);
 
         bool usePremultipliedAlpha = true;
         bool disableTexture = true;
         bool isOpaque = false;
-        if (layer.source.buffer.buffer != nullptr) {
+        if (layer->source.buffer.buffer != nullptr) {
             disableTexture = false;
-            isOpaque = layer.source.buffer.isOpaque;
+            isOpaque = layer->source.buffer.isOpaque;
 
-            sp<GraphicBuffer> gBuf = layer.source.buffer.buffer;
-            bindExternalTextureBuffer(layer.source.buffer.textureName, gBuf,
-                                      layer.source.buffer.fence);
+            sp<GraphicBuffer> gBuf = layer->source.buffer.buffer;
+            bindExternalTextureBuffer(layer->source.buffer.textureName, gBuf,
+                                      layer->source.buffer.fence);
 
-            usePremultipliedAlpha = layer.source.buffer.usePremultipliedAlpha;
-            Texture texture(Texture::TEXTURE_EXTERNAL, layer.source.buffer.textureName);
-            mat4 texMatrix = layer.source.buffer.textureTransform;
+            usePremultipliedAlpha = layer->source.buffer.usePremultipliedAlpha;
+            Texture texture(Texture::TEXTURE_EXTERNAL, layer->source.buffer.textureName);
+            mat4 texMatrix = layer->source.buffer.textureTransform;
 
             texture.setMatrix(texMatrix.asArray());
-            texture.setFiltering(layer.source.buffer.useTextureFiltering);
+            texture.setFiltering(layer->source.buffer.useTextureFiltering);
 
             texture.setDimensions(gBuf->getWidth(), gBuf->getHeight());
-            setSourceY410BT2020(layer.source.buffer.isY410BT2020);
+            setSourceY410BT2020(layer->source.buffer.isY410BT2020);
 
             renderengine::Mesh::VertexArray<vec2> texCoords(mesh.getTexCoordArray<vec2>());
             texCoords[0] = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
@@ -1035,32 +1108,32 @@
             setupLayerTexturing(texture);
         }
 
-        const half3 solidColor = layer.source.solidColor;
-        const half4 color = half4(solidColor.r, solidColor.g, solidColor.b, layer.alpha);
+        const half3 solidColor = layer->source.solidColor;
+        const half4 color = half4(solidColor.r, solidColor.g, solidColor.b, layer->alpha);
         // Buffer sources will have a black solid color ignored in the shader,
         // so in that scenario the solid color passed here is arbitrary.
         setupLayerBlending(usePremultipliedAlpha, isOpaque, disableTexture, color,
-                           layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
-        if (layer.disableBlending) {
+                           layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
+        if (layer->disableBlending) {
             glDisable(GL_BLEND);
         }
-        setSourceDataSpace(layer.sourceDataspace);
+        setSourceDataSpace(layer->sourceDataspace);
 
-        if (layer.shadow.length > 0.0f) {
-            handleShadow(layer.geometry.boundaries, layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius,
-                         layer.shadow);
+        if (layer->shadow.length > 0.0f) {
+            handleShadow(layer->geometry.boundaries, layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius,
+                         layer->shadow);
         }
         // We only want to do a special handling for rounded corners when having rounded corners
         // is the only reason it needs to turn on blending, otherwise, we handle it like the
         // usual way since it needs to turn on blending anyway.
-        else if (layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius > 0.0 && color.a >= 1.0f && isOpaque) {
-            handleRoundedCorners(display, layer, mesh);
+        else if (layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius > 0.0 && color.a >= 1.0f && isOpaque) {
+            handleRoundedCorners(display, *layer, mesh);
         } else {
             drawMesh(mesh);
         }
 
         // Cleanup if there's a buffer source
-        if (layer.source.buffer.buffer != nullptr) {
+        if (layer->source.buffer.buffer != nullptr) {
             disableBlending();
             setSourceY410BT2020(false);
             disableTexturing();
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.h
index f41eda2..45c85de 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.h
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLESRenderEngine.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 namespace gl {
 
 class GLImage;
+class BlurFilter;
 
 class GLESRenderEngine : public impl::RenderEngine {
 public:
@@ -70,7 +71,8 @@
     bool isProtected() const override { return mInProtectedContext; }
     bool supportsProtectedContent() const override;
     bool useProtectedContext(bool useProtectedContext) override;
-    status_t drawLayers(const DisplaySettings& display, const std::vector<LayerSettings>& layers,
+    status_t drawLayers(const DisplaySettings& display,
+                        const std::vector<const LayerSettings*>& layers,
                         ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, const bool useFramebufferCache,
                         base::unique_fd&& bufferFence, base::unique_fd* drawFence) override;
 
@@ -117,6 +119,7 @@
     std::unique_ptr<Framebuffer> createFramebuffer();
     std::unique_ptr<Image> createImage();
     void checkErrors() const;
+    void checkErrors(const char* tag) const;
     void setScissor(const Rect& region);
     void disableScissor();
     bool waitSync(EGLSyncKHR sync, EGLint flags);
@@ -228,6 +231,9 @@
 
     std::unique_ptr<Framebuffer> mDrawingBuffer;
 
+    // Blur effect processor, only instantiated when a layer requests it.
+    BlurFilter* mBlurFilter = nullptr;
+
     class FlushTracer {
     public:
         FlushTracer(GLESRenderEngine* engine);
@@ -251,6 +257,11 @@
     };
     friend class FlushTracer;
     friend class ImageManager;
+    friend class GLFramebuffer;
+    friend class BlurFilter;
+    friend class GaussianBlurFilter;
+    friend class LensBlurFilter;
+    friend class GenericProgram;
     std::unique_ptr<FlushTracer> mFlushTracer;
     std::unique_ptr<ImageManager> mImageManager = std::make_unique<ImageManager>(this);
 };
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.cpp
index 5fbb5ba..091eac9 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.cpp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.cpp
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 
 #include <GLES/gl.h>
 #include <GLES/glext.h>
-#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
 #include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
 #include <gui/DebugEGLImageTracker.h>
 #include <nativebase/nativebase.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
@@ -32,14 +32,23 @@
 namespace gl {
 
 GLFramebuffer::GLFramebuffer(GLESRenderEngine& engine)
+      : GLFramebuffer(engine, false /* multiTarget */) {}
+
+GLFramebuffer::GLFramebuffer(GLESRenderEngine& engine, bool multiTarget)
       : mEngine(engine), mEGLDisplay(engine.getEGLDisplay()), mEGLImage(EGL_NO_IMAGE_KHR) {
     glGenTextures(1, &mTextureName);
+    if (multiTarget) {
+        glGenTextures(1, &mSecondaryTextureName);
+    }
     glGenFramebuffers(1, &mFramebufferName);
 }
 
 GLFramebuffer::~GLFramebuffer() {
     glDeleteFramebuffers(1, &mFramebufferName);
     glDeleteTextures(1, &mTextureName);
+    if (mSecondaryTextureName != -1) {
+        glDeleteTextures(1, &mSecondaryTextureName);
+    }
 }
 
 bool GLFramebuffer::setNativeWindowBuffer(ANativeWindowBuffer* nativeBuffer, bool isProtected,
@@ -68,6 +77,55 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+void GLFramebuffer::allocateBuffers(uint32_t width, uint32_t height) {
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mTextureName);
+    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
+    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_MIRRORED_REPEAT);
+    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_MIRRORED_REPEAT);
+
+    const bool multiTarget = mSecondaryTextureName != -1;
+    if (multiTarget) {
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mSecondaryTextureName);
+        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_MIRRORED_REPEAT);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_MIRRORED_REPEAT);
+    }
+
+    mBufferHeight = height;
+    mBufferWidth = width;
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Allocating Fbo texture");
+
+    bind();
+    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, mTextureName, 0);
+    if (multiTarget) {
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT1_EXT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
+                               mSecondaryTextureName, 0);
+        GLenum buffers[] = {GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT1_EXT};
+        glDrawBuffers(2, buffers);
+    }
+    mStatus = glCheckFramebufferStatus(GL_FRAMEBUFFER);
+    unbind();
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+
+    if (mStatus != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
+        ALOGE("Frame buffer is not complete. Error %d", mStatus);
+    }
+}
+
+void GLFramebuffer::bind() const {
+    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, mFramebufferName);
+}
+
+void GLFramebuffer::unbind() const {
+    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+}
+
 } // namespace gl
 } // namespace renderengine
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.h
index b7650bb..668685a 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.h
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/GLFramebuffer.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include <EGL/egl.h>
 #include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
 #include <renderengine/Framebuffer.h>
 
 struct ANativeWindowBuffer;
@@ -33,22 +34,30 @@
 class GLFramebuffer : public renderengine::Framebuffer {
 public:
     explicit GLFramebuffer(GLESRenderEngine& engine);
+    explicit GLFramebuffer(GLESRenderEngine& engine, bool multiTarget);
     ~GLFramebuffer() override;
 
     bool setNativeWindowBuffer(ANativeWindowBuffer* nativeBuffer, bool isProtected,
                                const bool useFramebufferCache) override;
+    void allocateBuffers(uint32_t width, uint32_t height);
     EGLImageKHR getEGLImage() const { return mEGLImage; }
     uint32_t getTextureName() const { return mTextureName; }
+    uint32_t getSecondaryTextureName() const { return mSecondaryTextureName; }
     uint32_t getFramebufferName() const { return mFramebufferName; }
     int32_t getBufferHeight() const { return mBufferHeight; }
     int32_t getBufferWidth() const { return mBufferWidth; }
+    GLenum getStatus() const { return mStatus; }
+    void bind() const;
+    void unbind() const;
 
 private:
     GLESRenderEngine& mEngine;
     EGLDisplay mEGLDisplay;
     EGLImageKHR mEGLImage;
     bool usingFramebufferCache = false;
+    GLenum mStatus = GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNSUPPORTED;
     uint32_t mTextureName, mFramebufferName;
+    uint32_t mSecondaryTextureName = -1;
 
     int32_t mBufferHeight = 0;
     int32_t mBufferWidth = 0;
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a18a999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
+#include "BlurFilter.h"
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3ext.h>
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+BlurFilter::BlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine)
+      : mEngine(engine), mCompositionFbo(engine), mBlurredFbo(engine), mSimpleProgram(engine) {
+    mSimpleProgram.compile(getVertexShader(), getSimpleFragShader());
+    mSPosLoc = mSimpleProgram.getAttributeLocation("aPosition");
+    mSUvLoc = mSimpleProgram.getAttributeLocation("aUV");
+    mSTextureLoc = mSimpleProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture");
+}
+
+status_t BlurFilter::setAsDrawTarget(const DisplaySettings& display) {
+    ATRACE_NAME("BlurFilter::setAsDrawTarget");
+
+    if (!mTexturesAllocated) {
+        mDisplayWidth = display.physicalDisplay.width();
+        mDisplayHeight = display.physicalDisplay.height();
+        mCompositionFbo.allocateBuffers(mDisplayWidth, mDisplayHeight);
+
+        // Let's use mimap filtering on the offscreen composition texture,
+        // this will drastically improve overall shader quality.
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mCompositionFbo.getTextureName());
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_BASE_LEVEL, 0);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAX_LEVEL, 3);
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+
+        const uint32_t fboWidth = floorf(mDisplayWidth * kFboScale);
+        const uint32_t fboHeight = floorf(mDisplayHeight * kFboScale);
+        mBlurredFbo.allocateBuffers(fboWidth, fboHeight);
+        allocateTextures();
+        mTexturesAllocated = true;
+    }
+
+    if (mBlurredFbo.getStatus() != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid blur buffer");
+        return mBlurredFbo.getStatus();
+    }
+    if (mCompositionFbo.getStatus() != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid composition buffer");
+        return mCompositionFbo.getStatus();
+    }
+
+    mCompositionFbo.bind();
+    glViewport(0, 0, mCompositionFbo.getBufferWidth(), mCompositionFbo.getBufferHeight());
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+void BlurFilter::drawMesh(GLuint uv, GLuint position) {
+    GLfloat positions[] = {-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f};
+    GLfloat texCoords[] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0};
+
+    // set attributes
+    glEnableVertexAttribArray(uv);
+    glVertexAttribPointer(uv, 2 /* size */, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, texCoords);
+    glEnableVertexAttribArray(position);
+    glVertexAttribPointer(position, 2 /* size */, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 2 * sizeof(GLfloat),
+                          positions);
+
+    // draw mesh
+    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0 /* first */, 4 /* count */);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Drawing blur mesh");
+}
+
+status_t BlurFilter::render() {
+    ATRACE_NAME("BlurFilter::render");
+
+    // Now let's scale our blur up
+    mSimpleProgram.useProgram();
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mBlurredFbo.getTextureName());
+    glUniform1i(mSTextureLoc, 0);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Setting final pass uniforms");
+
+    drawMesh(mSUvLoc, mSPosLoc);
+
+    glUseProgram(0);
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+string BlurFilter::getVertexShader() const {
+    return R"SHADER(
+        #version 310 es
+        precision lowp float;
+
+        in vec2 aPosition;
+        in mediump vec2 aUV;
+        out mediump vec2 vUV;
+
+        void main() {
+            vUV = aUV;
+            gl_Position = vec4(aPosition, 0.0, 1.0);
+        }
+    )SHADER";
+}
+
+string BlurFilter::getSimpleFragShader() const {
+    string shader = R"SHADER(
+        #version 310 es
+        precision lowp float;
+
+        in mediump vec2 vUV;
+        out vec4 fragColor;
+
+        uniform sampler2D uTexture;
+
+        void main() {
+            fragColor = texture(uTexture, vUV);
+        }
+    )SHADER";
+    return shader;
+}
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e265b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/BlurFilter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include "../GLESRenderEngine.h"
+#include "../GLFramebuffer.h"
+#include "GenericProgram.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+class BlurFilter {
+public:
+    // Downsample FBO to improve performance
+    static constexpr float kFboScale = 0.25f;
+
+    explicit BlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine);
+    virtual ~BlurFilter(){};
+
+    // Set up render targets, redirecting output to offscreen texture.
+    status_t setAsDrawTarget(const DisplaySettings&);
+    // Allocate any textures needed for the filter.
+    virtual void allocateTextures() = 0;
+    // Execute blur passes, rendering to offscreen texture.
+    virtual status_t prepare(uint32_t radius) = 0;
+    // Render blur to the bound framebuffer (screen).
+    status_t render();
+
+protected:
+    void drawMesh(GLuint uv, GLuint position);
+    string getSimpleFragShader() const;
+    string getVertexShader() const;
+
+    GLESRenderEngine& mEngine;
+    // Frame buffer holding the composited background.
+    GLFramebuffer mCompositionFbo;
+    // Frame buffer holding the blur result.
+    GLFramebuffer mBlurredFbo;
+    uint32_t mDisplayWidth;
+    uint32_t mDisplayHeight;
+
+private:
+    bool mTexturesAllocated = false;
+
+    GenericProgram mSimpleProgram;
+    GLuint mSPosLoc;
+    GLuint mSUvLoc;
+    GLuint mSTextureLoc;
+};
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5ba02a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
+#include "GaussianBlurFilter.h"
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3ext.h>
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+GaussianBlurFilter::GaussianBlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine)
+      : BlurFilter(engine),
+        mVerticalPassFbo(engine),
+        mVerticalProgram(engine),
+        mHorizontalProgram(engine) {
+    mVerticalProgram.compile(getVertexShader(), getFragmentShader(false));
+    mVPosLoc = mVerticalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aPosition");
+    mVUvLoc = mVerticalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aUV");
+    mVTextureLoc = mVerticalProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture");
+    mVSizeLoc = mVerticalProgram.getUniformLocation("uSize");
+    mVRadiusLoc = mVerticalProgram.getUniformLocation("uRadius");
+
+    mHorizontalProgram.compile(getVertexShader(), getFragmentShader(true));
+    mHPosLoc = mHorizontalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aPosition");
+    mHUvLoc = mHorizontalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aUV");
+    mHTextureLoc = mHorizontalProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture");
+    mHSizeLoc = mHorizontalProgram.getUniformLocation("uSize");
+    mHRadiusLoc = mHorizontalProgram.getUniformLocation("uRadius");
+}
+
+void GaussianBlurFilter::allocateTextures() {
+    mVerticalPassFbo.allocateBuffers(mBlurredFbo.getBufferWidth(), mBlurredFbo.getBufferHeight());
+}
+
+status_t GaussianBlurFilter::prepare(uint32_t radius) {
+    ATRACE_NAME("GaussianBlurFilter::prepare");
+
+    if (mVerticalPassFbo.getStatus() != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid vertical FBO");
+        return mVerticalPassFbo.getStatus();
+    }
+    if (!mVerticalProgram.isValid()) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid vertical shader");
+        return GL_INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    if (!mHorizontalProgram.isValid()) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid horizontal shader");
+        return GL_INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    // First, we'll apply the vertical pass, that receives the flattened background layers.
+    mVerticalPassFbo.bind();
+    mVerticalProgram.useProgram();
+
+    // set uniforms
+    auto width = mVerticalPassFbo.getBufferWidth();
+    auto height = mVerticalPassFbo.getBufferHeight();
+    auto radiusF = fmax(1.0f, radius * kFboScale);
+    glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mCompositionFbo.getTextureName());
+    glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
+    glUniform1i(mVTextureLoc, 0);
+    glUniform2f(mVSizeLoc, width, height);
+    glUniform1f(mVRadiusLoc, radiusF);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Setting vertical-diagonal pass uniforms");
+
+    drawMesh(mVUvLoc, mVPosLoc);
+
+    // Blur vertically on a secondary pass
+    mBlurredFbo.bind();
+    mHorizontalProgram.useProgram();
+
+    // set uniforms
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mVerticalPassFbo.getTextureName());
+    glUniform1i(mHTextureLoc, 0);
+    glUniform2f(mHSizeLoc, width, height);
+    glUniform1f(mHRadiusLoc, radiusF);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Setting vertical pass uniforms");
+
+    drawMesh(mHUvLoc, mHPosLoc);
+
+    // reset active texture
+    mBlurredFbo.unbind();
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+
+    // unbind program
+    glUseProgram(0);
+
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+string GaussianBlurFilter::getFragmentShader(bool horizontal) const {
+    string shader = "#version 310 es\n#define DIRECTION ";
+    shader += (horizontal ? "1" : "0");
+    shader += R"SHADER(
+        precision lowp float;
+
+        uniform sampler2D uTexture;
+        uniform vec2 uSize;
+        uniform float uRadius;
+
+        mediump in vec2 vUV;
+        out vec4 fragColor;
+
+        #define PI 3.14159265359
+        #define THETA 0.352
+        #define MU 0.0
+        #define A 1.0 / (THETA * sqrt(2.0 * PI))
+        #define K 1.0 / (2.0 * THETA * THETA)
+        #define MAX_SAMPLES 10
+
+        float gaussianBellCurve(float x) {
+            float tmp = (x - MU);
+            return exp(-K * tmp * tmp);
+        }
+
+        vec3 gaussianBlur(sampler2D texture, mediump vec2 uv, float size,
+                          mediump vec2 direction, float radius) {
+            float totalWeight = 0.0;
+            vec3 blurred = vec3(0.);
+            int samples = min(int(ceil(radius / 2.0)), MAX_SAMPLES);
+            float inc = radius / (size * 2.0);
+
+            for (int i = -samples; i <= samples; i++) {
+                float normalized = float(i) / float(samples);
+                float weight = gaussianBellCurve(normalized);
+                float radInc = inc * normalized;
+                blurred += weight * (texture(texture, uv + radInc * direction)).rgb;;
+                totalWeight += weight;
+            }
+
+            return blurred / totalWeight;
+        }
+
+        void main() {
+            #if DIRECTION == 1
+            vec3 color = gaussianBlur(uTexture, vUV, uSize.x, vec2(1.0, 0.0), uRadius);
+            #else
+            vec3 color = gaussianBlur(uTexture, vUV, uSize.y, vec2(0.0, 1.0), uRadius);
+            #endif
+            fragColor = vec4(color, 1.0);
+        }
+
+    )SHADER";
+    return shader;
+}
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acf0f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GaussianBlurFilter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include "../GLESRenderEngine.h"
+#include "../GLFramebuffer.h"
+#include "BlurFilter.h"
+#include "GenericProgram.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+class GaussianBlurFilter : public BlurFilter {
+public:
+    explicit GaussianBlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine);
+    status_t prepare(uint32_t radius) override;
+    void allocateTextures() override;
+
+private:
+    string getFragmentShader(bool horizontal) const;
+
+    // Initial, vertical render pass
+    GLFramebuffer mVerticalPassFbo;
+
+    // Vertical pass and its uniforms
+    GenericProgram mVerticalProgram;
+    GLuint mVPosLoc;
+    GLuint mVUvLoc;
+    GLuint mVTextureLoc;
+    GLuint mVSizeLoc;
+    GLuint mVRadiusLoc;
+
+    // Horizontal pass and its uniforms
+    GenericProgram mHorizontalProgram;
+    GLuint mHPosLoc;
+    GLuint mHUvLoc;
+    GLuint mHTextureLoc;
+    GLuint mHSizeLoc;
+    GLuint mHRadiusLoc;
+};
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb35889
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "GenericProgram.h"
+
+#include <GLES/gl.h>
+#include <GLES/glext.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+GenericProgram::GenericProgram(GLESRenderEngine& engine) : mEngine(engine) {}
+
+GenericProgram::~GenericProgram() {
+    if (mVertexShaderHandle != 0) {
+        if (mProgramHandle != 0) {
+            glDetachShader(mProgramHandle, mVertexShaderHandle);
+        }
+        glDeleteShader(mVertexShaderHandle);
+    }
+
+    if (mFragmentShaderHandle != 0) {
+        if (mProgramHandle != 0) {
+            glDetachShader(mProgramHandle, mFragmentShaderHandle);
+        }
+        glDeleteShader(mFragmentShaderHandle);
+    }
+
+    if (mProgramHandle != 0) {
+        glDeleteProgram(mProgramHandle);
+    }
+}
+
+void GenericProgram::compile(string vertexShader, string fragmentShader) {
+    mVertexShaderHandle = compileShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vertexShader);
+    mFragmentShaderHandle = compileShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, fragmentShader);
+    if (mVertexShaderHandle == 0 || mFragmentShaderHandle == 0) {
+        ALOGE("Aborting program creation.");
+        return;
+    }
+    mProgramHandle = createAndLink(mVertexShaderHandle, mFragmentShaderHandle);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Linking program");
+}
+
+void GenericProgram::useProgram() const {
+    glUseProgram(mProgramHandle);
+}
+
+GLuint GenericProgram::compileShader(GLuint type, string src) const {
+    const GLuint shader = glCreateShader(type);
+    if (shader == 0) {
+        mEngine.checkErrors("Creating shader");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    const GLchar* charSrc = (const GLchar*)src.c_str();
+    glShaderSource(shader, 1, &charSrc, nullptr);
+    glCompileShader(shader);
+
+    GLint isCompiled = 0;
+    glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &isCompiled);
+    if (isCompiled == GL_FALSE) {
+        GLint maxLength = 0;
+        glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &maxLength);
+        string errorLog;
+        errorLog.reserve(maxLength);
+        glGetShaderInfoLog(shader, maxLength, &maxLength, errorLog.data());
+        glDeleteShader(shader);
+        ALOGE("Error compiling shader: %s", errorLog.c_str());
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return shader;
+}
+GLuint GenericProgram::createAndLink(GLuint vertexShader, GLuint fragmentShader) const {
+    const GLuint program = glCreateProgram();
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Creating program");
+
+    glAttachShader(program, vertexShader);
+    glAttachShader(program, fragmentShader);
+    glLinkProgram(program);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Linking program");
+    return program;
+}
+
+GLuint GenericProgram::getUniformLocation(const string name) const {
+    if (mProgramHandle == 0) {
+        ALOGE("Can't get location of %s on an invalid program.", name.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return glGetUniformLocation(mProgramHandle, (const GLchar*)name.c_str());
+}
+
+GLuint GenericProgram::getAttributeLocation(const string name) const {
+    if (mProgramHandle == 0) {
+        ALOGE("Can't get location of %s on an invalid program.", name.c_str());
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return glGetAttribLocation(mProgramHandle, (const GLchar*)name.c_str());
+}
+
+bool GenericProgram::isValid() const {
+    return mProgramHandle != 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6da2a5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/GenericProgram.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include "../GLESRenderEngine.h"
+#include "../GLFramebuffer.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+class GenericProgram {
+public:
+    explicit GenericProgram(GLESRenderEngine& renderEngine);
+    ~GenericProgram();
+    void compile(string vertexShader, string fragmentShader);
+    bool isValid() const;
+    void useProgram() const;
+    GLuint getAttributeLocation(const string name) const;
+    GLuint getUniformLocation(const string name) const;
+
+private:
+    GLuint compileShader(GLuint type, const string src) const;
+    GLuint createAndLink(GLuint vertexShader, GLuint fragmentShader) const;
+
+    GLESRenderEngine& mEngine;
+    GLuint mVertexShaderHandle = 0;
+    GLuint mFragmentShaderHandle = 0;
+    GLuint mProgramHandle = 0;
+};
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.cpp b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..799deac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
+#include "LensBlurFilter.h"
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3.h>
+#include <GLES3/gl3ext.h>
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+// Number of blur samples in shader (for loop)
+static constexpr auto kNumSamples = 12;
+
+LensBlurFilter::LensBlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine)
+      : BlurFilter(engine),
+        mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo(engine, true /* multiTarget */),
+        mVerticalDiagonalProgram(engine),
+        mCombinedProgram(engine) {
+    mVerticalDiagonalProgram.compile(getVertexShader(), getFragmentShader(false));
+    mCombinedProgram.compile(getVertexShader(), getFragmentShader(true));
+
+    mVDPosLoc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aPosition");
+    mVDUvLoc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getAttributeLocation("aUV");
+    mVDTexture0Loc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture0");
+    mVDSizeLoc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getUniformLocation("uSize");
+    mVDRadiusLoc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getUniformLocation("uRadius");
+    mVDNumSamplesLoc = mVerticalDiagonalProgram.getUniformLocation("uNumSamples");
+
+    mCPosLoc = mCombinedProgram.getAttributeLocation("aPosition");
+    mCUvLoc = mCombinedProgram.getAttributeLocation("aUV");
+    mCTexture0Loc = mCombinedProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture0");
+    mCTexture1Loc = mCombinedProgram.getUniformLocation("uTexture1");
+    mCSizeLoc = mCombinedProgram.getUniformLocation("uSize");
+    mCRadiusLoc = mCombinedProgram.getUniformLocation("uRadius");
+    mCNumSamplesLoc = mCombinedProgram.getUniformLocation("uNumSamples");
+}
+
+void LensBlurFilter::allocateTextures() {
+    mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.allocateBuffers(mBlurredFbo.getBufferWidth(),
+                                             mBlurredFbo.getBufferHeight());
+}
+
+status_t LensBlurFilter::prepare(uint32_t radius) {
+    ATRACE_NAME("LensBlurFilter::prepare");
+
+    if (mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getStatus() != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid vertical-diagonal FBO");
+        return mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getStatus();
+    }
+    if (!mVerticalDiagonalProgram.isValid()) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid vertical-diagonal shader");
+        return GL_INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    if (!mCombinedProgram.isValid()) {
+        ALOGE("Invalid blur shader");
+        return GL_INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+
+    // First, we'll apply the vertical/diagonal pass, that receives the flattened background layers,
+    // and writes the output to two textures (vertical and diagonal.)
+    mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.bind();
+    mVerticalDiagonalProgram.useProgram();
+
+    // set uniforms
+    auto width = mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getBufferWidth();
+    auto height = mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getBufferHeight();
+    auto radiusF = fmax(1.0f, radius * kFboScale);
+    glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mCompositionFbo.getTextureName());
+    glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
+    glUniform1i(mVDTexture0Loc, 0);
+    glUniform2f(mVDSizeLoc, mDisplayWidth, mDisplayHeight);
+    glUniform1f(mVDRadiusLoc, radiusF);
+    glUniform1i(mVDNumSamplesLoc, kNumSamples);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Setting vertical-diagonal pass uniforms");
+
+    drawMesh(mVDUvLoc, mVDPosLoc);
+
+    // Now we'll combine the multi render pass into a blurred image
+    mBlurredFbo.bind();
+    mCombinedProgram.useProgram();
+
+    // set uniforms
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getTextureName());
+    glUniform1i(mCTexture0Loc, 0);
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE1);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo.getSecondaryTextureName());
+    glUniform1i(mCTexture1Loc, 1);
+    glUniform2f(mCSizeLoc, mDisplayWidth, mDisplayHeight);
+    glUniform1f(mCRadiusLoc, radiusF);
+    glUniform1i(mCNumSamplesLoc, kNumSamples);
+    mEngine.checkErrors("Setting vertical pass uniforms");
+
+    drawMesh(mCUvLoc, mCPosLoc);
+
+    // reset active texture
+    mBlurredFbo.unbind();
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE1);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+    glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+
+    // unbind program
+    glUseProgram(0);
+
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+string LensBlurFilter::getFragmentShader(bool forComposition) const {
+    string shader = "#version 310 es\n#define DIRECTION ";
+    shader += (forComposition ? "1" : "0");
+    shader += R"SHADER(
+        precision lowp float;
+
+        #define PI 3.14159265359
+
+        uniform sampler2D uTexture0;
+        uniform vec2 uSize;
+        uniform float uRadius;
+        uniform int uNumSamples;
+
+        mediump in vec2 vUV;
+
+        #if DIRECTION == 0
+        layout(location = 0) out vec4 fragColor0;
+        layout(location = 1) out vec4 fragColor1;
+        #else
+        uniform sampler2D uTexture1;
+        out vec4 fragColor;
+        #endif
+
+        const vec2 verticalMult = vec2(cos(PI / 2.0), sin(PI / 2.0));
+        const vec2 diagonalMult = vec2(cos(-PI / 6.0), sin(-PI / 6.0));
+        const vec2 diagonal2Mult = vec2(cos(-5.0 * PI / 6.0), sin(-5.0 * PI / 6.0));
+
+        vec3 blur(const sampler2D tex, vec2 uv, const vec2 direction, float radius,
+                  int samples, float intensity) {
+            vec3 finalColor = vec3(0.0);
+            uv += direction * 0.5;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < samples; i++){
+                float delta = radius * float(i) / float(samples);
+                vec3 color = texture(tex, uv + direction * delta).rgb;
+                color.rgb *= intensity;
+                finalColor += color;
+            }
+
+            return finalColor / float(samples);
+        }
+
+        vec3 blur(const sampler2D tex, vec2 uv, const vec2 direction, float radius,
+                  int samples) {
+            return blur(tex, uv, direction, radius, samples, 1.0);
+        }
+
+        vec4[2] verticalDiagonalLensBlur (vec2 uv, sampler2D texture, vec2 resolution,
+                                          float radius, int samples) {
+            // Vertical Blur
+            vec2 blurDirV = 1.0 / resolution.xy * verticalMult;
+            vec3 colorV = blur(texture, uv, blurDirV, radius, samples);
+
+            // Diagonal Blur
+            vec2 blurDirD = 1.0 / resolution.xy * diagonalMult;
+            vec3 colorD = blur(texture, uv, blurDirD, radius, samples);
+
+            vec4 composed[2];
+            composed[0] = vec4(colorV, 1.0);
+            // added * 0.5, to remap
+            composed[1] = vec4((colorD + colorV) * 0.5, 1.0);
+
+            return composed;
+        }
+
+        vec4 rhombiLensBlur (vec2 uv, sampler2D texture0, sampler2D texture1, vec2 resolution,
+                             float radius, int samples) {
+            vec2 blurDirection1 = 1.0 / resolution.xy * diagonalMult;
+            vec3 color1 = blur(texture0, uv, blurDirection1, radius, samples);
+
+            vec2 blurDirection2 = 1.0 / resolution.xy * diagonal2Mult;
+            vec3 color2 = blur(texture1, uv, blurDirection2, radius, samples, 2.0);
+
+            return vec4((color1 + color2) * 0.33, 1.0);
+        }
+
+        void main() {
+            #if DIRECTION == 0
+            // First pass: outputs two textures
+            vec4 colorOut[] = verticalDiagonalLensBlur(vUV, uTexture0, uSize, uRadius, uNumSamples);
+            fragColor0 = colorOut[0];
+            fragColor1 = colorOut[1];
+            #else
+            // Second pass: combines both textures into a blurred one.
+            fragColor = rhombiLensBlur(vUV, uTexture0, uTexture1, uSize, uRadius, uNumSamples);
+            #endif
+        }
+
+    )SHADER";
+    return shader;
+}
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.h b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8543f0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/renderengine/gl/filters/LensBlurFilter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#include "../GLESRenderEngine.h"
+#include "../GLFramebuffer.h"
+#include "BlurFilter.h"
+#include "GenericProgram.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace android {
+namespace renderengine {
+namespace gl {
+
+class LensBlurFilter : public BlurFilter {
+public:
+    explicit LensBlurFilter(GLESRenderEngine& engine);
+    status_t prepare(uint32_t radius) override;
+    void allocateTextures() override;
+
+private:
+    string getFragmentShader(bool forComposition) const;
+
+    // Intermediate render pass
+    GLFramebuffer mVerticalDiagonalPassFbo;
+
+    // Vertical/diagonal pass and its uniforms
+    GenericProgram mVerticalDiagonalProgram;
+    GLuint mVDPosLoc;
+    GLuint mVDUvLoc;
+    GLuint mVDTexture0Loc;
+    GLuint mVDSizeLoc;
+    GLuint mVDRadiusLoc;
+    GLuint mVDNumSamplesLoc;
+
+    // Blur composition pass and its uniforms
+    GenericProgram mCombinedProgram;
+    GLuint mCPosLoc;
+    GLuint mCUvLoc;
+    GLuint mCTexture0Loc;
+    GLuint mCTexture1Loc;
+    GLuint mCSizeLoc;
+    GLuint mCRadiusLoc;
+    GLuint mCNumSamplesLoc;
+};
+
+} // namespace gl
+} // namespace renderengine
+} // namespace android
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/LayerSettings.h b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/LayerSettings.h
index 5aa3f3b..95e9367 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/LayerSettings.h
+++ b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/LayerSettings.h
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
     // Transform matrix to apply to texture coordinates.
     mat4 textureTransform = mat4();
 
-    // Wheteher to use pre-multiplied alpha
+    // Whether to use pre-multiplied alpha.
     bool usePremultipliedAlpha = true;
 
     // Override flag that alpha for each pixel in the buffer *must* be 1.0.
@@ -149,8 +149,12 @@
     bool disableBlending = false;
 
     ShadowSettings shadow;
+
+    int backgroundBlurRadius = 0;
 };
 
+// Keep in sync with custom comparison function in
+// compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.cpp
 static inline bool operator==(const Buffer& lhs, const Buffer& rhs) {
     return lhs.buffer == rhs.buffer && lhs.fence == rhs.fence &&
             lhs.textureName == rhs.textureName &&
@@ -182,7 +186,8 @@
     return lhs.geometry == rhs.geometry && lhs.source == rhs.source && lhs.alpha == rhs.alpha &&
             lhs.sourceDataspace == rhs.sourceDataspace &&
             lhs.colorTransform == rhs.colorTransform &&
-            lhs.disableBlending == rhs.disableBlending && lhs.shadow == rhs.shadow;
+            lhs.disableBlending == rhs.disableBlending && lhs.shadow == rhs.shadow &&
+            lhs.backgroundBlurRadius == rhs.backgroundBlurRadius;
 }
 
 // Defining PrintTo helps with Google Tests.
@@ -243,6 +248,7 @@
     PrintTo(settings.sourceDataspace, os);
     *os << "\n    .colorTransform = " << settings.colorTransform;
     *os << "\n    .disableBlending = " << settings.disableBlending;
+    *os << "\n    .backgroundBlurRadius = " << settings.backgroundBlurRadius;
     *os << "\n    .shadow = ";
     PrintTo(settings.shadow, os);
     *os << "\n}";
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/RenderEngine.h b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/RenderEngine.h
index 4db5c57..46f3fc6 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/RenderEngine.h
+++ b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/RenderEngine.h
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
     // @return An error code indicating whether drawing was successful. For
     // now, this always returns NO_ERROR.
     virtual status_t drawLayers(const DisplaySettings& display,
-                                const std::vector<LayerSettings>& layers,
+                                const std::vector<const LayerSettings*>& layers,
                                 ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer, const bool useFramebufferCache,
                                 base::unique_fd&& bufferFence, base::unique_fd* drawFence) = 0;
 
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
     bool useColorManagement;
     bool enableProtectedContext;
     bool precacheToneMapperShaderOnly;
+    bool supportsBackgroundBlur;
     RenderEngine::ContextPriority contextPriority;
 
     struct Builder;
@@ -186,12 +187,14 @@
             bool _useColorManagement,
             bool _enableProtectedContext,
             bool _precacheToneMapperShaderOnly,
+            bool _supportsBackgroundBlur,
             RenderEngine::ContextPriority _contextPriority)
         : pixelFormat(_pixelFormat)
         , imageCacheSize(_imageCacheSize)
         , useColorManagement(_useColorManagement)
         , enableProtectedContext(_enableProtectedContext)
         , precacheToneMapperShaderOnly(_precacheToneMapperShaderOnly)
+        , supportsBackgroundBlur(_supportsBackgroundBlur)
         , contextPriority(_contextPriority) {}
     RenderEngineCreationArgs() = delete;
 };
@@ -219,13 +222,18 @@
         this->precacheToneMapperShaderOnly = precacheToneMapperShaderOnly;
         return *this;
     }
+    Builder& setSupportsBackgroundBlur(bool supportsBackgroundBlur) {
+        this->supportsBackgroundBlur = supportsBackgroundBlur;
+        return *this;
+    }
     Builder& setContextPriority(RenderEngine::ContextPriority contextPriority) {
         this->contextPriority = contextPriority;
         return *this;
     }
     RenderEngineCreationArgs build() const {
         return RenderEngineCreationArgs(pixelFormat, imageCacheSize, useColorManagement,
-                enableProtectedContext, precacheToneMapperShaderOnly, contextPriority);
+                                        enableProtectedContext, precacheToneMapperShaderOnly,
+                                        supportsBackgroundBlur, contextPriority);
     }
 
 private:
@@ -235,6 +243,7 @@
     bool useColorManagement = true;
     bool enableProtectedContext = false;
     bool precacheToneMapperShaderOnly = false;
+    bool supportsBackgroundBlur = false;
     RenderEngine::ContextPriority contextPriority = RenderEngine::ContextPriority::MEDIUM;
 };
 
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/mock/RenderEngine.h b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/mock/RenderEngine.h
index 0750e86..3358c69 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/mock/RenderEngine.h
+++ b/libs/renderengine/include/renderengine/mock/RenderEngine.h
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(supportsProtectedContent, bool());
     MOCK_METHOD1(useProtectedContext, bool(bool));
     MOCK_METHOD6(drawLayers,
-                 status_t(const DisplaySettings&, const std::vector<LayerSettings>&,
+                 status_t(const DisplaySettings&, const std::vector<const LayerSettings*>&,
                           ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&, base::unique_fd*));
 };
 
diff --git a/libs/renderengine/tests/RenderEngineTest.cpp b/libs/renderengine/tests/RenderEngineTest.cpp
index ba5a3f5..afcbc50 100644
--- a/libs/renderengine/tests/RenderEngineTest.cpp
+++ b/libs/renderengine/tests/RenderEngineTest.cpp
@@ -14,11 +14,16 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <chrono>
 #include <condition_variable>
 #include <fstream>
 
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <renderengine/RenderEngine.h>
 #include <sync/sync.h>
 #include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
@@ -40,6 +45,7 @@
                     .setUseColorManagerment(false)
                     .setEnableProtectedContext(false)
                     .setPrecacheToneMapperShaderOnly(false)
+                    .setSupportsBackgroundBlur(true)
                     .setContextPriority(renderengine::RenderEngine::ContextPriority::MEDIUM)
         .build());
     }
@@ -243,7 +249,8 @@
     }
 
     void invokeDraw(renderengine::DisplaySettings settings,
-                    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers, sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer) {
+                    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers,
+                    sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer) {
         base::unique_fd fence;
         status_t status = sRE->drawLayers(settings, layers, buffer->getNativeBuffer(), true,
                                           base::unique_fd(), &fence);
@@ -263,7 +270,7 @@
 
     void drawEmptyLayers() {
         renderengine::DisplaySettings settings;
-        std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+        std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
         // Meaningless buffer since we don't do any drawing
         sp<GraphicBuffer> buffer = new GraphicBuffer();
         invokeDraw(settings, layers, buffer);
@@ -324,6 +331,9 @@
     void fillBufferWithRoundedCorners();
 
     template <typename SourceVariant>
+    void fillBufferAndBlurBackground();
+
+    template <typename SourceVariant>
     void overlayCorners();
 
     void fillRedBufferTextureTransform();
@@ -431,14 +441,14 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layer, r, g, b, this);
     layer.alpha = a;
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -473,14 +483,14 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = offsetRect();
     settings.clip = offsetRectAtZero();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = offsetRectAtZero().toFloatRect();
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layer.alpha = 1.0f;
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
 
@@ -506,7 +516,7 @@
     settings.clip = Rect(2, 2);
     settings.globalTransform = transform;
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layerOne;
     Rect rectOne(0, 0, 1, 1);
@@ -526,9 +536,9 @@
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layerThree, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, this);
     layerThree.alpha = 1.0f;
 
-    layers.push_back(layerOne);
-    layers.push_back(layerTwo);
-    layers.push_back(layerThree);
+    layers.push_back(&layerOne);
+    layers.push_back(&layerTwo);
+    layers.push_back(&layerThree);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -607,7 +617,7 @@
     // Here logical space is 2x2
     settings.clip = Rect(2, 2);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
@@ -617,7 +627,7 @@
     layer.source.solidColor = half3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
     layer.alpha = 1.0f;
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -638,7 +648,7 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = Rect(1, 1);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
@@ -654,7 +664,7 @@
     layer.alpha = 1.0f;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -671,7 +681,7 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
@@ -680,7 +690,7 @@
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layer.alpha = 1.0f;
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -702,12 +712,57 @@
 }
 
 template <typename SourceVariant>
+void RenderEngineTest::fillBufferAndBlurBackground() {
+        char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    property_get("ro.surface_flinger.supports_background_blur", value, "0");
+    if (!atoi(value)) {
+        // This device doesn't support blurs, no-op.
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto blurRadius = 50;
+    auto center = DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 2;
+
+    renderengine::DisplaySettings settings;
+    settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
+    settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
+
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
+
+    renderengine::LayerSettings backgroundLayer;
+    backgroundLayer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
+    SourceVariant::fillColor(backgroundLayer, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, this);
+    backgroundLayer.alpha = 1.0f;
+    layers.push_back(&backgroundLayer);
+
+    renderengine::LayerSettings leftLayer;
+    leftLayer.geometry.boundaries =
+            Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 2, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT).toFloatRect();
+    SourceVariant::fillColor(leftLayer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
+    leftLayer.alpha = 1.0f;
+    layers.push_back(&leftLayer);
+
+    renderengine::LayerSettings blurLayer;
+    blurLayer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
+    blurLayer.backgroundBlurRadius = blurRadius;
+    blurLayer.alpha = 0;
+    layers.push_back(&blurLayer);
+
+    invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
+
+    expectBufferColor(Rect(center - 1, center - 5, center, center + 5), 150, 150, 0, 255,
+                      50 /* tolerance */);
+    expectBufferColor(Rect(center, center - 5, center + 1, center + 5), 150, 150, 0, 255,
+                      50 /* tolerance */);
+}
+
+template <typename SourceVariant>
 void RenderEngineTest::overlayCorners() {
     renderengine::DisplaySettings settings;
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layersFirst;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layersFirst;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layerOne;
     layerOne.geometry.boundaries =
@@ -715,14 +770,14 @@
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layerOne, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layerOne.alpha = 0.2;
 
-    layersFirst.push_back(layerOne);
+    layersFirst.push_back(&layerOne);
     invokeDraw(settings, layersFirst, mBuffer);
     expectBufferColor(Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 3, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT / 3), 51, 0, 0, 51);
     expectBufferColor(Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 3 + 1, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT / 3 + 1,
                            DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
                       0, 0, 0, 0);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layersSecond;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layersSecond;
     renderengine::LayerSettings layerTwo;
     layerTwo.geometry.boundaries =
             FloatRect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 3.0, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT / 3.0,
@@ -730,7 +785,7 @@
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layerTwo, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layerTwo.alpha = 1.0f;
 
-    layersSecond.push_back(layerTwo);
+    layersSecond.push_back(&layerTwo);
     invokeDraw(settings, layersSecond, mBuffer);
 
     expectBufferColor(Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH / 3, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT / 3), 0, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -744,7 +799,7 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = Rect(1, 1);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     // Here will allocate a checker board texture, but transform texture
@@ -779,7 +834,7 @@
     layer.alpha = 1.0f;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -795,7 +850,7 @@
     // Here logical space is 1x1
     settings.clip = Rect(1, 1);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     sp<GraphicBuffer> buf = allocateSourceBuffer(1, 1);
@@ -818,7 +873,7 @@
     layer.alpha = 0.5f;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -834,7 +889,7 @@
     // Here logical space is 1x1
     settings.clip = Rect(1, 1);
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     sp<GraphicBuffer> buf = allocateSourceBuffer(1, 1);
@@ -857,7 +912,7 @@
     layer.alpha = 0.5f;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = Rect(1, 1).toFloatRect();
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -874,10 +929,10 @@
     settings.clip = Rect(4, 4);
     settings.globalTransform = mat4::scale(vec4(2, 4, 0, 1));
     settings.clearRegion = Region(Rect(1, 1));
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
     // dummy layer, without bounds should not render anything
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
 
@@ -898,7 +953,7 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     // add background layer
     renderengine::LayerSettings bgLayer;
@@ -906,20 +961,20 @@
     ColorSourceVariant::fillColor(bgLayer, backgroundColor.r / 255.0f, backgroundColor.g / 255.0f,
                                   backgroundColor.b / 255.0f, this);
     bgLayer.alpha = backgroundColor.a / 255.0f;
-    layers.push_back(bgLayer);
+    layers.push_back(&bgLayer);
 
     // add shadow layer
     renderengine::LayerSettings shadowLayer;
     shadowLayer.geometry.boundaries = castingLayer.geometry.boundaries;
     shadowLayer.alpha = castingLayer.alpha;
     shadowLayer.shadow = shadow;
-    layers.push_back(shadowLayer);
+    layers.push_back(&shadowLayer);
 
     // add layer casting the shadow
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer = castingLayer;
     SourceVariant::fillColor(layer, casterColor.r / 255.0f, casterColor.g / 255.0f,
                              casterColor.b / 255.0f, this);
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
 }
@@ -930,11 +985,11 @@
 
 TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_nullOutputBuffer) {
     renderengine::DisplaySettings settings;
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
     BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
     base::unique_fd fence;
     status_t status = sRE->drawLayers(settings, layers, nullptr, true, base::unique_fd(), &fence);
 
@@ -946,12 +1001,12 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
     BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layer.alpha = 1.0;
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     status_t status = sRE->drawLayers(settings, layers, mBuffer->getNativeBuffer(), true,
                                       base::unique_fd(), nullptr);
@@ -965,12 +1020,12 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
     BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
     layer.alpha = 1.0;
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
 
     status_t status = sRE->drawLayers(settings, layers, mBuffer->getNativeBuffer(), false,
                                       base::unique_fd(), nullptr);
@@ -1028,6 +1083,10 @@
     fillBufferWithRoundedCorners<ColorSourceVariant>();
 }
 
+TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_fillBufferAndBlurBackground_colorSource) {
+    fillBufferAndBlurBackground<ColorSourceVariant>();
+}
+
 TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_overlayCorners_colorSource) {
     overlayCorners<ColorSourceVariant>();
 }
@@ -1080,6 +1139,10 @@
     fillBufferWithRoundedCorners<BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
 }
 
+TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_fillBufferAndBlurBackground_opaqueBufferSource) {
+    fillBufferAndBlurBackground<BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
+}
+
 TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_overlayCorners_opaqueBufferSource) {
     overlayCorners<BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
 }
@@ -1132,6 +1195,10 @@
     fillBufferWithRoundedCorners<BufferSourceVariant<RelaxOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
 }
 
+TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_fillBufferAndBlurBackground_bufferSource) {
+    fillBufferAndBlurBackground<BufferSourceVariant<RelaxOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
+}
+
 TEST_F(RenderEngineTest, drawLayers_overlayCorners_bufferSource) {
     overlayCorners<BufferSourceVariant<RelaxOpaqueBufferVariant>>();
 }
@@ -1157,13 +1224,13 @@
     settings.physicalDisplay = fullscreenRect();
     settings.clip = fullscreenRect();
 
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> layers;
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> layers;
 
     renderengine::LayerSettings layer;
     layer.geometry.boundaries = fullscreenRect().toFloatRect();
     BufferSourceVariant<ForceOpaqueBufferVariant>::fillColor(layer, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, this);
 
-    layers.push_back(layer);
+    layers.push_back(&layer);
     invokeDraw(settings, layers, mBuffer);
     uint64_t bufferId = layer.source.buffer.buffer->getId();
     EXPECT_TRUE(sRE->isImageCachedForTesting(bufferId));
@@ -1339,3 +1406,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp b/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
index abc9103..9d817ae 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
+++ b/libs/sensor/Sensor.cpp
@@ -268,6 +268,10 @@
         mStringType = SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER_UNCALIBRATED;
         mFlags |= SENSOR_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_MODE;
         break;
+    case SENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE:
+        mStringType = SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE;
+        mFlags |= SENSOR_FLAG_ON_CHANGE_MODE;
+        break;
     default:
         // Only pipe the stringType, requiredPermission and flags for custom sensors.
         if (halVersion > SENSORS_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 && hwSensor.stringType) {
diff --git a/libs/sensor/SensorManager.cpp b/libs/sensor/SensorManager.cpp
index bf8b9f7..a4a5d13 100644
--- a/libs/sensor/SensorManager.cpp
+++ b/libs/sensor/SensorManager.cpp
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
             type == SENSOR_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR || type == SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE ||
             type == SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE || type == SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE ||
             type == SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE ||
-            type == SENSOR_TYPE_LOW_LATENCY_OFFBODY_DETECT) {
+            type == SENSOR_TYPE_LOW_LATENCY_OFFBODY_DETECT || type == SENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE) {
             wakeUpSensor = true;
         }
         // For now we just return the first sensor of that type we find.
diff --git a/libs/ui/Android.bp b/libs/ui/Android.bp
index 043f2ca..ba6255d 100644
--- a/libs/ui/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/ui/Android.bp
@@ -32,12 +32,6 @@
     sanitize: {
         integer_overflow: true,
         misc_undefined: ["bounds"],
-        diag: {
-            misc_undefined: ["bounds"],
-            no_recover: [
-                "bounds",
-            ],
-        },
     },
 
     srcs: [
diff --git a/libs/ui/include/ui/DisplayInfo.h b/libs/ui/include/ui/DisplayInfo.h
index 0772210..38f8d6b 100644
--- a/libs/ui/include/ui/DisplayInfo.h
+++ b/libs/ui/include/ui/DisplayInfo.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
+#include <ui/Rotation.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
 
 namespace android {
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
     float ydpi{0};
     float fps{0};
     float density{0};
-    uint8_t orientation{0};
+    ui::Rotation orientation{ui::ROTATION_0};
     bool secure{false};
     nsecs_t appVsyncOffset{0};
     nsecs_t presentationDeadline{0};
@@ -42,14 +43,6 @@
     uint32_t layerStack{NO_LAYER_STACK};
 };
 
-/* Display orientations as defined in Surface.java and ISurfaceComposer.h. */
-enum {
-    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0 = 0,
-    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_90 = 1,
-    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_180 = 2,
-    DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_270 = 3
-};
-
 } // namespace android
 
 #endif // ANDROID_COMPOSER_DISPLAY_INFO_H
diff --git a/libs/ui/include/ui/Rotation.h b/libs/ui/include/ui/Rotation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89008f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/ui/include/ui/Rotation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <type_traits>
+
+namespace android::ui {
+
+enum class Rotation { Rotation0 = 0, Rotation90 = 1, Rotation180 = 2, Rotation270 = 3 };
+
+// Equivalent to Surface.java constants.
+constexpr auto ROTATION_0 = Rotation::Rotation0;
+constexpr auto ROTATION_90 = Rotation::Rotation90;
+constexpr auto ROTATION_180 = Rotation::Rotation180;
+constexpr auto ROTATION_270 = Rotation::Rotation270;
+
+constexpr auto toRotation(std::underlying_type_t<Rotation> rotation) {
+    return static_cast<Rotation>(rotation);
+}
+
+constexpr auto toRotationInt(Rotation rotation) {
+    return static_cast<std::underlying_type_t<Rotation>>(rotation);
+}
+
+constexpr Rotation operator+(Rotation lhs, Rotation rhs) {
+    constexpr auto N = toRotationInt(ROTATION_270) + 1;
+    return toRotation((toRotationInt(lhs) + toRotationInt(rhs)) % N);
+}
+
+constexpr const char* toCString(Rotation rotation) {
+    switch (rotation) {
+        case ROTATION_0:
+            return "ROTATION_0";
+        case ROTATION_90:
+            return "ROTATION_90";
+        case ROTATION_180:
+            return "ROTATION_180";
+        case ROTATION_270:
+            return "ROTATION_270";
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace android::ui
diff --git a/libs/ui/include/ui/Transform.h b/libs/ui/include/ui/Transform.h
index de07684..c6bb598 100644
--- a/libs/ui/include/ui/Transform.h
+++ b/libs/ui/include/ui/Transform.h
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#ifndef ANDROID_TRANSFORM_H
-#define ANDROID_TRANSFORM_H
+#pragma once
 
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -28,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <math/vec3.h>
 #include <ui/Point.h>
 #include <ui/Rect.h>
+#include <ui/Rotation.h>
 
 namespace android {
 
@@ -42,13 +42,13 @@
     explicit Transform(uint32_t orientation, int w = 0, int h = 0);
     ~Transform();
 
-    enum orientation_flags {
-        ROT_0   = 0x00000000,
-        FLIP_H  = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H,
-        FLIP_V  = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V,
-        ROT_90  = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90,
-        ROT_180 = FLIP_H|FLIP_V,
-        ROT_270 = ROT_180|ROT_90,
+    enum RotationFlags : uint32_t {
+        ROT_0 = 0,
+        FLIP_H = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H,
+        FLIP_V = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V,
+        ROT_90 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90,
+        ROT_180 = FLIP_H | FLIP_V,
+        ROT_270 = ROT_180 | ROT_90,
         ROT_INVALID = 0x80
     };
 
@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@
     void dump(std::string& result, const char* name) const;
     void dump(const char* name) const;
 
+    static RotationFlags toRotationFlags(Rotation);
+
 private:
     struct mat33 {
         vec3 v[3];
@@ -117,13 +119,26 @@
     mutable uint32_t    mType;
 };
 
-static inline void PrintTo(const Transform& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
+inline void PrintTo(const Transform& t, ::std::ostream* os) {
     std::string out;
     t.dump(out, "ui::Transform");
     *os << out;
 }
 
+inline Transform::RotationFlags Transform::toRotationFlags(Rotation rotation) {
+    switch (rotation) {
+        case ROTATION_0:
+            return ROT_0;
+        case ROTATION_90:
+            return ROT_90;
+        case ROTATION_180:
+            return ROT_180;
+        case ROTATION_270:
+            return ROT_270;
+        default:
+            return ROT_INVALID;
+    }
+}
+
 }  // namespace ui
 }  // namespace android
-
-#endif /* ANDROID_TRANSFORM_H */
diff --git a/libs/ui/include_vndk/ui/Rotation.h b/libs/ui/include_vndk/ui/Rotation.h
new file mode 120000
index 0000000..d84fb4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/ui/include_vndk/ui/Rotation.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../include/ui/Rotation.h
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
index 04493f0..abc64bd 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/Android.bp
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
     "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-command-buffer",
     "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-command-buffer",
     "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-command-buffer",
+    "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-command-buffer",
     "libdvr_headers",
     "libsurfaceflinger_headers",
 ]
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.cpp b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.cpp
index 188ac6b..b771538 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.cpp
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.cpp
@@ -1215,6 +1215,12 @@
   return Void();
 }
 
+Return<void> HardwareComposer::ComposerCallback::onSeamlessPossible(
+    Hwc2::Display /*display*/) {
+  LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Unexpected onSeamlessPossible callback");
+  return Void();
+}
+
 void HardwareComposer::ComposerCallback::SetVsyncService(
     const sp<VsyncService>& vsync_service) {
   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
diff --git a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.h b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.h
index 8698814..bfce10b 100644
--- a/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.h
+++ b/libs/vr/libvrflinger/hardware_composer.h
@@ -381,6 +381,7 @@
     hardware::Return<void> onVsyncPeriodTimingChanged(
         Hwc2::Display display,
         const Hwc2::VsyncPeriodChangeTimeline& updatedTimeline) override;
+    hardware::Return<void> onSeamlessPossible(Hwc2::Display display) override;
 
     bool GotFirstHotplug() { return got_first_hotplug_; }
     void SetVsyncService(const sp<VsyncService>& vsync_service);
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
index e143260..e19802b 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/Loader.cpp
@@ -238,6 +238,11 @@
 
     bool failToLoadFromDriverSuffixProperty = false;
     if (!hnd) {
+        // If updated driver apk is set but fail to load, abort here.
+        if (android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().getDriverNamespace()) {
+            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("couldn't find an OpenGL ES implementation from %s",
+                             android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().getDriverPath().c_str());
+        }
         // Finally, try to load system driver, start by searching for the library name appended by
         // the system properties of the GLES userspace driver in both locations.
         // i.e.:
@@ -298,7 +303,7 @@
             "couldn't load system EGL wrapper libraries");
 
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!cnx->libGles2 || !cnx->libGles1,
-            "couldn't load system OpenGL ES wrapper libraries");
+                        "couldn't load system OpenGL ES wrapper libraries");
 
     android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().setDriverLoaded(android::GpuStatsInfo::Api::API_GL, true,
                                                         systemTime() - openTime);
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
index 25b1009..0581708 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl.cpp
@@ -172,10 +172,6 @@
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-// this mutex protects:
-//    d->disp[]
-//    egl_init_drivers_locked()
-//
 static EGLBoolean egl_init_drivers_locked() {
     if (sEarlyInitState) {
         // initialized by static ctor. should be set here.
@@ -202,6 +198,9 @@
     return cnx->dso ? EGL_TRUE : EGL_FALSE;
 }
 
+
+// this mutex protects driver load logic as a critical section since it accesses to global variable
+// like gEGLImpl
 static pthread_mutex_t sInitDriverMutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
 
 EGLBoolean egl_init_drivers() {
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl_platform_entries.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl_platform_entries.cpp
index 5162ba4..c8840f9 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/egl_platform_entries.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/egl_platform_entries.cpp
@@ -976,24 +976,21 @@
                 dp->disp.dpy, config, share_list, attrib_list);
         if (context != EGL_NO_CONTEXT) {
             // figure out if it's a GLESv1 or GLESv2
-            int version = 0;
+            int version = egl_connection_t::GLESv1_INDEX;
             if (attrib_list) {
                 while (*attrib_list != EGL_NONE) {
                     GLint attr = *attrib_list++;
                     GLint value = *attrib_list++;
-                    if (attr == EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION) {
-                        if (value == 1) {
-                            version = egl_connection_t::GLESv1_INDEX;
-                            android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().setTargetStats(
-                                    android::GpuStatsInfo::Stats::GLES_1_IN_USE);
-                        } else if (value == 2 || value == 3) {
-                            version = egl_connection_t::GLESv2_INDEX;
-                        }
+                    if (attr == EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION && (value == 2 || value == 3)) {
+                        version = egl_connection_t::GLESv2_INDEX;
                     }
                 };
             }
-            egl_context_t* c = new egl_context_t(dpy, context, config, cnx,
-                    version);
+            if (version == egl_connection_t::GLESv1_INDEX) {
+                android::GraphicsEnv::getInstance().setTargetStats(
+                        android::GpuStatsInfo::Stats::GLES_1_IN_USE);
+            }
+            egl_context_t* c = new egl_context_t(dpy, context, config, cnx, version);
             return c;
         }
     }
diff --git a/opengl/tests/lib/WindowSurface.cpp b/opengl/tests/lib/WindowSurface.cpp
index a0bd4e2..4dcc1ca 100644
--- a/opengl/tests/lib/WindowSurface.cpp
+++ b/opengl/tests/lib/WindowSurface.cpp
@@ -48,8 +48,7 @@
     }
 
     uint32_t width, height;
-    if (mainDpyInfo.orientation != DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0 &&
-            mainDpyInfo.orientation != DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_180) {
+    if (mainDpyInfo.orientation != ui::ROTATION_0 && mainDpyInfo.orientation != ui::ROTATION_180) {
         // rotated
         width = mainDpyInfo.h;
         height = mainDpyInfo.w;
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/Android.bp b/services/automotive/display/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a5dc89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/automotive/display/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+cc_binary {
+    name: "android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service",
+    defaults: ["hidl_defaults"],
+    srcs: [
+        "main_automotivedisplay.cpp",
+        "CarWindowService.cpp",
+    ],
+    init_rc: ["android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service.rc"],
+
+    shared_libs: [
+        "android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0",
+        "android.hardware.graphics.bufferqueue@2.0",
+        "libgui",
+        "libhidlbase",
+        "liblog",
+        "libui",
+        "libutils",
+    ],
+
+    local_include_dirs: [
+        "include",
+    ],
+}
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/CarWindowService.cpp b/services/automotive/display/CarWindowService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e95c9e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/automotive/display/CarWindowService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+#include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
+#include <gui/bufferqueue/2.0/B2HGraphicBufferProducer.h>
+
+#include "CarWindowService.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace frameworks {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace display {
+namespace V1_0 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+Return<sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>>
+    CarWindowService::getIGraphicBufferProducer() {
+    if (mSurface == nullptr) {
+        status_t err;
+        mSurfaceComposerClient = new SurfaceComposerClient();
+
+        err = mSurfaceComposerClient->initCheck();
+        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGE("SurfaceComposerClient::initCheck error: %#x", err);
+            mSurfaceComposerClient = nullptr;
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+
+        // Get main display parameters.
+        sp<IBinder> mainDpy = SurfaceComposerClient::getInternalDisplayToken();
+        if (mainDpy == nullptr) {
+            ALOGE("Failed to get internal display ");
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        DisplayInfo mainDpyInfo;
+        err = SurfaceComposerClient::getDisplayInfo(mainDpy, &mainDpyInfo);
+        if (err != NO_ERROR) {
+            ALOGE("Failed to get display characteristics");
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        unsigned int mWidth, mHeight;
+        if (mainDpyInfo.orientation != ui::ROTATION_0 &&
+            mainDpyInfo.orientation != ui::ROTATION_180) {
+            // rotated
+            mWidth = mainDpyInfo.h;
+            mHeight = mainDpyInfo.w;
+        } else {
+            mWidth = mainDpyInfo.w;
+            mHeight = mainDpyInfo.h;
+        }
+
+        mSurfaceControl = mSurfaceComposerClient->createSurface(
+                String8("Automotive Display"), mWidth, mHeight,
+                PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888, ISurfaceComposerClient::eOpaque);
+        if (mSurfaceControl == nullptr || !mSurfaceControl->isValid()) {
+            ALOGE("Failed to create SurfaceControl");
+            mSurfaceComposerClient = nullptr;
+            mSurfaceControl = nullptr;
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+
+        // SurfaceControl::getSurface is guaranteed to be not null.
+        mSurface = mSurfaceControl->getSurface();
+    }
+
+    return new ::android::hardware::graphics::bufferqueue::V2_0::utils::
+                    B2HGraphicBufferProducer(
+                        mSurface->getIGraphicBufferProducer());
+}
+
+Return<bool> CarWindowService::showWindow() {
+    status_t status = NO_ERROR;
+
+    if (mSurfaceControl != nullptr) {
+        status = SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction{}
+                         .setLayer(
+                             mSurfaceControl, 0x7FFFFFFF) // always on top
+                         .show(mSurfaceControl)
+                         .apply();
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("showWindow: Failed to get a valid SurfaceControl!");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return status == NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+Return<bool> CarWindowService::hideWindow() {
+    status_t status = NO_ERROR;
+
+    if (mSurfaceControl != nullptr) {
+        status = SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction{}
+                        .hide(mSurfaceControl)
+                        .apply();
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("hideWindow: Failed to get a valid SurfaceControl!");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return status == NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_0
+}  // namespace display
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace frameworks
+}  // namespace android
+
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service.rc b/services/automotive/display/android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service.rc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffb7b5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/automotive/display/android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+service automotive_display /system/bin/android.frameworks.automotive.display@1.0-service
+    class hal
+    user graphics
+    group automotive_evs
+    disabled  # will not automatically start with its class; must be explicitly started.
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/include/CarWindowService.h b/services/automotive/display/include/CarWindowService.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3290cc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/automotive/display/include/CarWindowService.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+#pragma once
+
+#include <android/frameworks/automotive/display/1.0/ICarWindowService.h>
+#include <gui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
+#include <gui/IGraphicBufferProducer.h>
+#include <gui/Surface.h>
+#include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
+
+namespace android {
+namespace frameworks {
+namespace automotive {
+namespace display {
+namespace V1_0 {
+namespace implementation {
+
+using ::android::hardware::Return;
+using ::android::sp;
+using ::android::hardware::graphics::bufferqueue::V2_0::IGraphicBufferProducer;
+
+class CarWindowService : public ICarWindowService {
+public:
+    Return<sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>> getIGraphicBufferProducer() override;
+    Return<bool> showWindow() override;
+    Return<bool> hideWindow() override;
+
+private:
+    sp<android::Surface> mSurface;
+    sp<android::SurfaceComposerClient> mSurfaceComposerClient;
+    sp<android::SurfaceControl> mSurfaceControl;
+};
+}  // namespace implementation
+}  // namespace V1_0
+}  // namespace display
+}  // namespace automotive
+}  // namespace frameworks
+}  // namespace android
+
diff --git a/services/automotive/display/main_automotivedisplay.cpp b/services/automotive/display/main_automotivedisplay.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..69f0a13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/automotive/display/main_automotivedisplay.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "AutomotiveDisplayService"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <hidl/HidlTransportSupport.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+#include <utils/Errors.h>
+#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
+
+#include "CarWindowService.h"
+
+// libhidl:
+using android::hardware::configureRpcThreadpool;
+using android::hardware::joinRpcThreadpool;
+
+// Generated HIDL files
+using android::frameworks::automotive::display::V1_0::ICarWindowService;
+
+// The namespace in which all our implementation code lives
+using namespace android::frameworks::automotive::display::V1_0::implementation;
+using namespace android;
+
+const static char kServiceName[] = "default";
+
+int main() {
+    ALOGI("Car Window Service is starting");
+
+    android::sp<ICarWindowService> service = new CarWindowService();
+
+    configureRpcThreadpool(1, true /* callerWillJoin */);
+
+    // Register our service -- if somebody is already registered by our name,
+    // they will be killed (their thread pool will throw an exception).
+    status_t status = service->registerAsService(kServiceName);
+    if (status == OK) {
+        ALOGD("%s is ready.", kServiceName);
+        joinRpcThreadpool();
+    } else {
+        ALOGE("Could not register service %s (%d).", kServiceName, status);
+    }
+
+    // In normal operation, we don't expect the thread pool to exit
+    ALOGE("Car Window Service is shutting down");
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
diff --git a/services/gpuservice/GpuService.cpp b/services/gpuservice/GpuService.cpp
index 55a0c0a..be4a462 100644
--- a/services/gpuservice/GpuService.cpp
+++ b/services/gpuservice/GpuService.cpp
@@ -28,12 +28,7 @@
 #include <utils/String8.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
 
-#include <array>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <sys/types.h>
 #include <vkjson.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "gpustats/GpuStats.h"
 
@@ -45,7 +40,6 @@
 status_t cmdHelp(int out);
 status_t cmdVkjson(int out, int err);
 void dumpGameDriverInfo(std::string* result);
-void dumpMemoryInfo(std::string* result, const GpuMemoryMap& memories, uint32_t pid);
 } // namespace
 
 const String16 sDump("android.permission.DUMP");
@@ -78,147 +72,6 @@
     mGpuStats->insertTargetStats(appPackageName, driverVersionCode, stats, value);
 }
 
-bool isExpectedFormat(const char* str) {
-    // Should match in order:
-    // gpuaddr useraddr size id flags type usage sglen mapsize eglsrf eglimg
-    std::istringstream iss;
-    iss.str(str);
-
-    std::string word;
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "gpuaddr") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "useraddr") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "size") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "id") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "flags") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "type") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "usage") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "sglen") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "mapsize") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "eglsrf") { return false; }
-    iss >> word;
-    if (word != "eglimg") { return false; }
-    return true;
-}
-
-
-// Queries gpu memory via Qualcomm's /d/kgsl/proc/*/mem interface.
-status_t GpuService::getQCommGpuMemoryInfo(GpuMemoryMap* memories, std::string* result, int32_t dumpPid) const {
-    const std::string kDirectoryPath = "/d/kgsl/proc";
-    DIR* directory = opendir(kDirectoryPath.c_str());
-    if (!directory) { return PERMISSION_DENIED; }
-
-    // File Format:
-    //          gpuaddr         useraddr     size id     flags   type          usage sglen mapsize eglsrf eglimg
-    // 0000000000000000 0000000000000000  8359936 23 --w--pY-- gpumem VK/others( 38)     0       0      0      0
-    // 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 16293888 24 --wL--N--    ion        surface    41       0      0      1
-
-    const bool dumpAll = dumpPid == 0;
-    static constexpr size_t kMaxLineLength = 1024;
-    static char line[kMaxLineLength];
-    while(dirent* subdir = readdir(directory)) {
-        // Skip "." and ".." in directory.
-        if (strcmp(subdir->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(subdir->d_name, "..") == 0 ) { continue; }
-
-        std::string pid_str(subdir->d_name);
-        const uint32_t pid(stoi(pid_str));
-
-        if (!dumpAll && dumpPid != pid) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        std::string filepath(kDirectoryPath + "/" + pid_str + "/mem");
-        std::ifstream file(filepath);
-
-        // Check first line
-        file.getline(line, kMaxLineLength);
-        if (!isExpectedFormat(line)) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (result) {
-            StringAppendF(result, "%d:\n%s\n", pid, line);
-        }
-
-        while( file.getline(line, kMaxLineLength) ) {
-            if (result) {
-                StringAppendF(result, "%s\n", line);
-            }
-
-            std::istringstream iss;
-            iss.str(line);
-
-            // Skip gpuaddr, useraddr.
-            const char delimiter = ' ';
-            iss >> std::ws;
-            iss.ignore(kMaxLineLength, delimiter);
-            iss >> std::ws;
-            iss.ignore(kMaxLineLength, delimiter);
-
-            // Get size.
-            int64_t memsize;
-            iss >> memsize;
-
-            // Skip id, flags.
-            iss >> std::ws;
-            iss.ignore(kMaxLineLength, delimiter);
-            iss >> std::ws;
-            iss.ignore(kMaxLineLength, delimiter);
-
-            // Get type, usage.
-            std::string memtype;
-            std::string usage;
-            iss >> memtype >> usage;
-
-            // Adjust for the space in VK/others( #)
-            if (usage == "VK/others(") {
-              std::string vkTypeEnd;
-              iss >> vkTypeEnd;
-              usage.append(vkTypeEnd);
-            }
-
-            // Skip sglen.
-            iss >> std::ws;
-            iss.ignore(kMaxLineLength, delimiter);
-
-            // Get mapsize.
-            int64_t mapsize;
-            iss >> mapsize;
-
-            if (memsize == 0 && mapsize == 0) {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            if (memtype == "gpumem") {
-                (*memories)[pid][usage].gpuMemory += memsize;
-            } else {
-                (*memories)[pid][usage].ionMemory += memsize;
-            }
-
-            if (mapsize > 0) {
-                (*memories)[pid][usage].mappedMemory += mapsize;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (result) {
-            StringAppendF(result, "\n");
-        }
-    }
-
-    closedir(directory);
-
-    return OK;
-}
-
 status_t GpuService::shellCommand(int /*in*/, int out, int err, std::vector<String16>& args) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
 
@@ -248,9 +101,7 @@
         bool dumpAll = true;
         bool dumpDriverInfo = false;
         bool dumpStats = false;
-        bool dumpMemory = false;
         size_t numArgs = args.size();
-        int32_t pid = 0;
 
         if (numArgs) {
             dumpAll = false;
@@ -259,11 +110,6 @@
                     dumpStats = true;
                 } else if (args[index] == String16("--gpudriverinfo")) {
                     dumpDriverInfo = true;
-                } else if (args[index] == String16("--gpumem")) {
-                    dumpMemory = true;
-                } else if (args[index].startsWith(String16("--gpumem="))) {
-                    dumpMemory = true;
-                    pid = atoi(String8(&args[index][9]));
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -276,14 +122,6 @@
             mGpuStats->dump(args, &result);
             result.append("\n");
         }
-        if (dumpAll || dumpMemory) {
-            GpuMemoryMap memories;
-            // Currently only queries Qualcomm gpu memory. More will be added later.
-            if (getQCommGpuMemoryInfo(&memories, &result, pid) == OK) {
-                dumpMemoryInfo(&result, memories, pid);
-                result.append("\n");
-            }
-        }
     }
 
     write(fd, result.c_str(), result.size());
@@ -335,34 +173,6 @@
     StringAppendF(result, "Pre-release Game Driver: %s\n", preReleaseGameDriver);
 }
 
-// Read and print all memory info for each process from /d/kgsl/proc/<pid>/mem.
-void dumpMemoryInfo(std::string* result, const GpuMemoryMap& memories, uint32_t pid) {
-    if (!result) return;
-
-    // Write results.
-    StringAppendF(result, "GPU Memory Summary:\n");
-    for(auto& mem : memories) {
-        uint32_t process = mem.first;
-        if (pid != 0 && pid != process) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        StringAppendF(result, "%d:\n", process);
-        for(auto& memStruct : mem.second) {
-            StringAppendF(result, "  %s", memStruct.first.c_str());
-
-            if(memStruct.second.gpuMemory > 0)
-                StringAppendF(result, ", GPU memory = %" PRId64, memStruct.second.gpuMemory);
-            if(memStruct.second.mappedMemory > 0)
-                StringAppendF(result, ", Mapped memory = %" PRId64, memStruct.second.mappedMemory);
-            if(memStruct.second.ionMemory > 0)
-                StringAppendF(result, ", Ion memory = %" PRId64, memStruct.second.ionMemory);
-
-            StringAppendF(result, "\n");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 } // anonymous namespace
 
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputReaderBase.cpp b/services/inputflinger/InputReaderBase.cpp
index 2d6f2c1..b2dadf8 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputReaderBase.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputReaderBase.cpp
@@ -125,6 +125,16 @@
     return std::nullopt;
 }
 
+std::optional<DisplayViewport> InputReaderConfiguration::getDisplayViewportById(
+        int32_t displayId) const {
+    for (const DisplayViewport& currentViewport : mDisplays) {
+        if (currentViewport.displayId == displayId) {
+            return std::make_optional(currentViewport);
+        }
+    }
+    return std::nullopt;
+}
+
 void InputReaderConfiguration::setDisplayViewports(const std::vector<DisplayViewport>& viewports) {
     mDisplays = viewports;
 }
@@ -151,4 +161,4 @@
     y = newY;
 }
 
-} // namespace android
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.cpp
index e925f5b..b723654 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.cpp
@@ -111,6 +111,21 @@
     msg += StringPrintf("DeviceResetEvent(deviceId=%d), policyFlags=0x%08x", deviceId, policyFlags);
 }
 
+// --- FocusEntry ---
+
+// Focus notifications always go to apps, so set the flag POLICY_FLAG_PASS_TO_USER for all entries
+FocusEntry::FocusEntry(uint32_t sequenceNum, nsecs_t eventTime, sp<IBinder> connectionToken,
+                       bool hasFocus)
+      : EventEntry(sequenceNum, Type::FOCUS, eventTime, POLICY_FLAG_PASS_TO_USER),
+        connectionToken(connectionToken),
+        hasFocus(hasFocus) {}
+
+FocusEntry::~FocusEntry() {}
+
+void FocusEntry::appendDescription(std::string& msg) const {
+    msg += StringPrintf("FocusEvent(hasFocus=%s)", hasFocus ? "true" : "false");
+}
+
 // --- KeyEntry ---
 
 KeyEntry::KeyEntry(uint32_t sequenceNum, nsecs_t eventTime, int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source,
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.h
index 9dcaadc..e8c37f0 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/Entry.h
@@ -33,7 +33,13 @@
 constexpr uint32_t SYNTHESIZED_EVENT_SEQUENCE_NUM = 0;
 
 struct EventEntry {
-    enum class Type { CONFIGURATION_CHANGED, DEVICE_RESET, KEY, MOTION };
+    enum class Type {
+        CONFIGURATION_CHANGED,
+        DEVICE_RESET,
+        FOCUS,
+        KEY,
+        MOTION,
+    };
 
     static const char* typeToString(Type type) {
         switch (type) {
@@ -41,6 +47,8 @@
                 return "CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
             case Type::DEVICE_RESET:
                 return "DEVICE_RESET";
+            case Type::FOCUS:
+                return "FOCUS";
             case Type::KEY:
                 return "KEY";
             case Type::MOTION:
@@ -102,6 +110,17 @@
     virtual ~DeviceResetEntry();
 };
 
+struct FocusEntry : EventEntry {
+    sp<IBinder> connectionToken;
+    bool hasFocus;
+
+    FocusEntry(uint32_t sequenceNum, nsecs_t eventTime, sp<IBinder> connectionToken, bool hasFocus);
+    virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const;
+
+protected:
+    virtual ~FocusEntry();
+};
+
 struct KeyEntry : EventEntry {
     int32_t deviceId;
     uint32_t source;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
index 26c2d3f..30fdf90 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.cpp
@@ -256,6 +256,75 @@
     return currentTime - entry.eventTime >= STALE_EVENT_TIMEOUT;
 }
 
+static std::unique_ptr<DispatchEntry> createDispatchEntry(const InputTarget& inputTarget,
+                                                          EventEntry* eventEntry,
+                                                          int32_t inputTargetFlags) {
+    if (inputTarget.useDefaultPointerInfo()) {
+        const PointerInfo& pointerInfo = inputTarget.getDefaultPointerInfo();
+        return std::make_unique<DispatchEntry>(eventEntry, // increments ref
+                                               inputTargetFlags, pointerInfo.xOffset,
+                                               pointerInfo.yOffset, inputTarget.globalScaleFactor,
+                                               pointerInfo.windowXScale, pointerInfo.windowYScale);
+    }
+
+    ALOG_ASSERT(eventEntry->type == EventEntry::Type::MOTION);
+    const MotionEntry& motionEntry = static_cast<const MotionEntry&>(*eventEntry);
+
+    PointerCoords pointerCoords[motionEntry.pointerCount];
+
+    // Use the first pointer information to normalize all other pointers. This could be any pointer
+    // as long as all other pointers are normalized to the same value and the final DispatchEntry
+    // uses the offset and scale for the normalized pointer.
+    const PointerInfo& firstPointerInfo =
+            inputTarget.pointerInfos[inputTarget.pointerIds.firstMarkedBit()];
+
+    // Iterate through all pointers in the event to normalize against the first.
+    for (uint32_t pointerIndex = 0; pointerIndex < motionEntry.pointerCount; pointerIndex++) {
+        const PointerProperties& pointerProperties = motionEntry.pointerProperties[pointerIndex];
+        uint32_t pointerId = uint32_t(pointerProperties.id);
+        const PointerInfo& currPointerInfo = inputTarget.pointerInfos[pointerId];
+
+        // The scale factor is the ratio of the current pointers scale to the normalized scale.
+        float scaleXDiff = currPointerInfo.windowXScale / firstPointerInfo.windowXScale;
+        float scaleYDiff = currPointerInfo.windowYScale / firstPointerInfo.windowYScale;
+
+        pointerCoords[pointerIndex].copyFrom(motionEntry.pointerCoords[pointerIndex]);
+        // First apply the current pointers offset to set the window at 0,0
+        pointerCoords[pointerIndex].applyOffset(currPointerInfo.xOffset, currPointerInfo.yOffset);
+        // Next scale the coordinates.
+        pointerCoords[pointerIndex].scale(1, scaleXDiff, scaleYDiff);
+        // Lastly, offset the coordinates so they're in the normalized pointer's frame.
+        pointerCoords[pointerIndex].applyOffset(-firstPointerInfo.xOffset,
+                                                -firstPointerInfo.yOffset);
+    }
+
+    MotionEntry* combinedMotionEntry =
+            new MotionEntry(motionEntry.sequenceNum, motionEntry.eventTime, motionEntry.deviceId,
+                            motionEntry.source, motionEntry.displayId, motionEntry.policyFlags,
+                            motionEntry.action, motionEntry.actionButton, motionEntry.flags,
+                            motionEntry.metaState, motionEntry.buttonState,
+                            motionEntry.classification, motionEntry.edgeFlags,
+                            motionEntry.xPrecision, motionEntry.yPrecision,
+                            motionEntry.xCursorPosition, motionEntry.yCursorPosition,
+                            motionEntry.downTime, motionEntry.pointerCount,
+                            motionEntry.pointerProperties, pointerCoords, 0 /* xOffset */,
+                            0 /* yOffset */);
+
+    if (motionEntry.injectionState) {
+        combinedMotionEntry->injectionState = motionEntry.injectionState;
+        combinedMotionEntry->injectionState->refCount += 1;
+    }
+
+    std::unique_ptr<DispatchEntry> dispatchEntry =
+            std::make_unique<DispatchEntry>(combinedMotionEntry, // increments ref
+                                            inputTargetFlags, firstPointerInfo.xOffset,
+                                            firstPointerInfo.yOffset, inputTarget.globalScaleFactor,
+                                            firstPointerInfo.windowXScale,
+                                            firstPointerInfo.windowYScale);
+    combinedMotionEntry->release();
+    return dispatchEntry;
+}
+
 // --- InputDispatcherThread ---
 
 class InputDispatcher::InputDispatcherThread : public Thread {
@@ -469,6 +538,14 @@
             break;
         }
 
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS: {
+            FocusEntry* typedEntry = static_cast<FocusEntry*>(mPendingEvent);
+            dispatchFocusLocked(currentTime, typedEntry);
+            done = true;
+            dropReason = DropReason::NOT_DROPPED; // focus events are never dropped
+            break;
+        }
+
         case EventEntry::Type::KEY: {
             KeyEntry* typedEntry = static_cast<KeyEntry*>(mPendingEvent);
             if (isAppSwitchDue) {
@@ -573,7 +650,8 @@
             break;
         }
         case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
-        case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
+        case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET:
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS: {
             // nothing to do
             break;
         }
@@ -712,6 +790,7 @@
             }
             break;
         }
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS:
         case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
         case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
             LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Should not drop %s events", EventEntry::typeToString(entry.type));
@@ -872,6 +951,25 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+void InputDispatcher::enqueueFocusEventLocked(const InputWindowHandle& window, bool hasFocus) {
+    FocusEntry* focusEntry =
+            new FocusEntry(SYNTHESIZED_EVENT_SEQUENCE_NUM, now(), window.getToken(), hasFocus);
+    enqueueInboundEventLocked(focusEntry);
+}
+
+void InputDispatcher::dispatchFocusLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, FocusEntry* entry) {
+    sp<InputChannel> channel = getInputChannelLocked(entry->connectionToken);
+    if (channel == nullptr) {
+        return; // Window has gone away
+    }
+    InputTarget target;
+    target.inputChannel = channel;
+    target.flags = InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_IS;
+    entry->dispatchInProgress = true;
+
+    dispatchEventLocked(currentTime, entry, {target});
+}
+
 bool InputDispatcher::dispatchKeyLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, KeyEntry* entry,
                                         DropReason* dropReason, nsecs_t* nextWakeupTime) {
     // Preprocessing.
@@ -1111,7 +1209,7 @@
         sp<Connection> connection =
                 getConnectionLocked(inputTarget.inputChannel->getConnectionToken());
         if (connection != nullptr) {
-            prepareDispatchCycleLocked(currentTime, connection, eventEntry, &inputTarget);
+            prepareDispatchCycleLocked(currentTime, connection, eventEntry, inputTarget);
         } else {
             if (DEBUG_FOCUS) {
                 ALOGD("Dropping event delivery to target with channel '%s' because it "
@@ -1254,6 +1352,7 @@
             displayId = motionEntry.displayId;
             break;
         }
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS:
         case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
         case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
             ALOGE("%s events do not have a target display", EventEntry::typeToString(entry.type));
@@ -1785,23 +1884,34 @@
 void InputDispatcher::addWindowTargetLocked(const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle,
                                             int32_t targetFlags, BitSet32 pointerIds,
                                             std::vector<InputTarget>& inputTargets) {
-    sp<InputChannel> inputChannel = getInputChannelLocked(windowHandle->getToken());
-    if (inputChannel == nullptr) {
-        ALOGW("Window %s already unregistered input channel", windowHandle->getName().c_str());
-        return;
-    }
+    std::vector<InputTarget>::iterator it =
+            std::find_if(inputTargets.begin(), inputTargets.end(),
+                         [&windowHandle](const InputTarget& inputTarget) {
+                             return inputTarget.inputChannel->getConnectionToken() ==
+                                     windowHandle->getToken();
+                         });
 
     const InputWindowInfo* windowInfo = windowHandle->getInfo();
-    InputTarget target;
-    target.inputChannel = inputChannel;
-    target.flags = targetFlags;
-    target.xOffset = -windowInfo->frameLeft;
-    target.yOffset = -windowInfo->frameTop;
-    target.globalScaleFactor = windowInfo->globalScaleFactor;
-    target.windowXScale = windowInfo->windowXScale;
-    target.windowYScale = windowInfo->windowYScale;
-    target.pointerIds = pointerIds;
-    inputTargets.push_back(target);
+
+    if (it == inputTargets.end()) {
+        InputTarget inputTarget;
+        sp<InputChannel> inputChannel = getInputChannelLocked(windowHandle->getToken());
+        if (inputChannel == nullptr) {
+            ALOGW("Window %s already unregistered input channel", windowHandle->getName().c_str());
+            return;
+        }
+        inputTarget.inputChannel = inputChannel;
+        inputTarget.flags = targetFlags;
+        inputTarget.globalScaleFactor = windowInfo->globalScaleFactor;
+        inputTargets.push_back(inputTarget);
+        it = inputTargets.end() - 1;
+    }
+
+    ALOG_ASSERT(it->flags == targetFlags);
+    ALOG_ASSERT(it->globalScaleFactor == windowInfo->globalScaleFactor);
+
+    it->addPointers(pointerIds, -windowInfo->frameLeft, -windowInfo->frameTop,
+                    windowInfo->windowXScale, windowInfo->windowYScale);
 }
 
 void InputDispatcher::addGlobalMonitoringTargetsLocked(std::vector<InputTarget>& inputTargets,
@@ -1824,10 +1934,7 @@
     InputTarget target;
     target.inputChannel = monitor.inputChannel;
     target.flags = InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_IS;
-    target.xOffset = xOffset;
-    target.yOffset = yOffset;
-    target.pointerIds.clear();
-    target.globalScaleFactor = 1.0f;
+    target.setDefaultPointerInfo(xOffset, yOffset, 1 /* windowXScale */, 1 /* windowYScale */);
     inputTargets.push_back(target);
 }
 
@@ -1993,6 +2100,10 @@
 }
 
 void InputDispatcher::pokeUserActivityLocked(const EventEntry& eventEntry) {
+    if (eventEntry.type == EventEntry::Type::FOCUS) {
+        // Focus events are passed to apps, but do not represent user activity.
+        return;
+    }
     int32_t displayId = getTargetDisplayId(eventEntry);
     sp<InputWindowHandle> focusedWindowHandle =
             getValueByKey(mFocusedWindowHandlesByDisplay, displayId);
@@ -2027,6 +2138,7 @@
             eventType = USER_ACTIVITY_EVENT_BUTTON;
             break;
         }
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS:
         case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
         case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
             LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s events are not user activity",
@@ -2045,7 +2157,7 @@
 void InputDispatcher::prepareDispatchCycleLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
                                                  const sp<Connection>& connection,
                                                  EventEntry* eventEntry,
-                                                 const InputTarget* inputTarget) {
+                                                 const InputTarget& inputTarget) {
     if (ATRACE_ENABLED()) {
         std::string message =
                 StringPrintf("prepareDispatchCycleLocked(inputChannel=%s, sequenceNum=%" PRIu32 ")",
@@ -2054,11 +2166,10 @@
     }
 #if DEBUG_DISPATCH_CYCLE
     ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ prepareDispatchCycle - flags=0x%08x, "
-          "xOffset=%f, yOffset=%f, globalScaleFactor=%f, "
-          "windowScaleFactor=(%f, %f), pointerIds=0x%x",
-          connection->getInputChannelName().c_str(), inputTarget->flags, inputTarget->xOffset,
-          inputTarget->yOffset, inputTarget->globalScaleFactor, inputTarget->windowXScale,
-          inputTarget->windowYScale, inputTarget->pointerIds.value);
+          "globalScaleFactor=%f, pointerIds=0x%x %s",
+          connection->getInputChannelName().c_str(), inputTarget.flags,
+          inputTarget.globalScaleFactor, inputTarget.pointerIds.value,
+          inputTarget.getPointerInfoString().c_str());
 #endif
 
     // Skip this event if the connection status is not normal.
@@ -2072,13 +2183,15 @@
     }
 
     // Split a motion event if needed.
-    if (inputTarget->flags & InputTarget::FLAG_SPLIT) {
-        ALOG_ASSERT(eventEntry->type == EventEntry::Type::MOTION);
+    if (inputTarget.flags & InputTarget::FLAG_SPLIT) {
+        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(eventEntry->type != EventEntry::Type::MOTION,
+                            "Entry type %s should not have FLAG_SPLIT",
+                            EventEntry::typeToString(eventEntry->type));
 
         const MotionEntry& originalMotionEntry = static_cast<const MotionEntry&>(*eventEntry);
-        if (inputTarget->pointerIds.count() != originalMotionEntry.pointerCount) {
+        if (inputTarget.pointerIds.count() != originalMotionEntry.pointerCount) {
             MotionEntry* splitMotionEntry =
-                    splitMotionEvent(originalMotionEntry, inputTarget->pointerIds);
+                    splitMotionEvent(originalMotionEntry, inputTarget.pointerIds);
             if (!splitMotionEntry) {
                 return; // split event was dropped
             }
@@ -2100,7 +2213,7 @@
 void InputDispatcher::enqueueDispatchEntriesLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
                                                    const sp<Connection>& connection,
                                                    EventEntry* eventEntry,
-                                                   const InputTarget* inputTarget) {
+                                                   const InputTarget& inputTarget) {
     if (ATRACE_ENABLED()) {
         std::string message =
                 StringPrintf("enqueueDispatchEntriesLocked(inputChannel=%s, sequenceNum=%" PRIu32
@@ -2133,7 +2246,7 @@
 
 void InputDispatcher::enqueueDispatchEntryLocked(const sp<Connection>& connection,
                                                  EventEntry* eventEntry,
-                                                 const InputTarget* inputTarget,
+                                                 const InputTarget& inputTarget,
                                                  int32_t dispatchMode) {
     if (ATRACE_ENABLED()) {
         std::string message = StringPrintf("enqueueDispatchEntry(inputChannel=%s, dispatchMode=%s)",
@@ -2141,7 +2254,7 @@
                                            dispatchModeToString(dispatchMode).c_str());
         ATRACE_NAME(message.c_str());
     }
-    int32_t inputTargetFlags = inputTarget->flags;
+    int32_t inputTargetFlags = inputTarget.flags;
     if (!(inputTargetFlags & dispatchMode)) {
         return;
     }
@@ -2149,16 +2262,16 @@
 
     // This is a new event.
     // Enqueue a new dispatch entry onto the outbound queue for this connection.
-    DispatchEntry* dispatchEntry =
-            new DispatchEntry(eventEntry, // increments ref
-                              inputTargetFlags, inputTarget->xOffset, inputTarget->yOffset,
-                              inputTarget->globalScaleFactor, inputTarget->windowXScale,
-                              inputTarget->windowYScale);
+    std::unique_ptr<DispatchEntry> dispatchEntry =
+            createDispatchEntry(inputTarget, eventEntry, inputTargetFlags);
 
+    // Use the eventEntry from dispatchEntry since the entry may have changed and can now be a
+    // different EventEntry than what was passed in.
+    EventEntry* newEntry = dispatchEntry->eventEntry;
     // Apply target flags and update the connection's input state.
-    switch (eventEntry->type) {
+    switch (newEntry->type) {
         case EventEntry::Type::KEY: {
-            const KeyEntry& keyEntry = static_cast<const KeyEntry&>(*eventEntry);
+            const KeyEntry& keyEntry = static_cast<const KeyEntry&>(*newEntry);
             dispatchEntry->resolvedAction = keyEntry.action;
             dispatchEntry->resolvedFlags = keyEntry.flags;
 
@@ -2168,14 +2281,13 @@
                 ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ enqueueDispatchEntryLocked: skipping inconsistent key event",
                       connection->getInputChannelName().c_str());
 #endif
-                delete dispatchEntry;
                 return; // skip the inconsistent event
             }
             break;
         }
 
         case EventEntry::Type::MOTION: {
-            const MotionEntry& motionEntry = static_cast<const MotionEntry&>(*eventEntry);
+            const MotionEntry& motionEntry = static_cast<const MotionEntry&>(*newEntry);
             if (dispatchMode & InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_OUTSIDE) {
                 dispatchEntry->resolvedAction = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_OUTSIDE;
             } else if (dispatchMode & InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_HOVER_EXIT) {
@@ -2215,30 +2327,32 @@
                       "event",
                       connection->getInputChannelName().c_str());
 #endif
-                delete dispatchEntry;
                 return; // skip the inconsistent event
             }
 
             dispatchPointerDownOutsideFocus(motionEntry.source, dispatchEntry->resolvedAction,
-                                            inputTarget->inputChannel->getConnectionToken());
+                                            inputTarget.inputChannel->getConnectionToken());
 
             break;
         }
+        case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS: {
+            break;
+        }
         case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
         case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
             LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s events should not go to apps",
-                             EventEntry::typeToString(eventEntry->type));
+                             EventEntry::typeToString(newEntry->type));
             break;
         }
     }
 
     // Remember that we are waiting for this dispatch to complete.
     if (dispatchEntry->hasForegroundTarget()) {
-        incrementPendingForegroundDispatches(eventEntry);
+        incrementPendingForegroundDispatches(newEntry);
     }
 
     // Enqueue the dispatch entry.
-    connection->outboundQueue.push_back(dispatchEntry);
+    connection->outboundQueue.push_back(dispatchEntry.release());
     traceOutboundQueueLength(connection);
 }
 
@@ -2359,6 +2473,14 @@
                 reportTouchEventForStatistics(*motionEntry);
                 break;
             }
+            case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS: {
+                FocusEntry* focusEntry = static_cast<FocusEntry*>(eventEntry);
+                status = connection->inputPublisher.publishFocusEvent(dispatchEntry->seq,
+                                                                      focusEntry->hasFocus,
+                                                                      mInTouchMode);
+                break;
+            }
+
             case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
             case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
                 LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Should never start dispatch cycles for %s events",
@@ -2598,6 +2720,10 @@
                                                      *cancelationEventEntry));
                     break;
                 }
+                case EventEntry::Type::FOCUS: {
+                    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("Canceling focus events is not supported");
+                    break;
+                }
                 case EventEntry::Type::CONFIGURATION_CHANGED:
                 case EventEntry::Type::DEVICE_RESET: {
                     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s event should not be found inside Connections's queue",
@@ -2611,21 +2737,15 @@
                     getWindowHandleLocked(connection->inputChannel->getConnectionToken());
             if (windowHandle != nullptr) {
                 const InputWindowInfo* windowInfo = windowHandle->getInfo();
-                target.xOffset = -windowInfo->frameLeft;
-                target.yOffset = -windowInfo->frameTop;
+                target.setDefaultPointerInfo(-windowInfo->frameLeft, -windowInfo->frameTop,
+                                             windowInfo->windowXScale, windowInfo->windowYScale);
                 target.globalScaleFactor = windowInfo->globalScaleFactor;
-                target.windowXScale = windowInfo->windowXScale;
-                target.windowYScale = windowInfo->windowYScale;
-            } else {
-                target.xOffset = 0;
-                target.yOffset = 0;
-                target.globalScaleFactor = 1.0f;
             }
             target.inputChannel = connection->inputChannel;
             target.flags = InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_IS;
 
             enqueueDispatchEntryLocked(connection, cancelationEventEntry, // increments ref
-                                       &target, InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_IS);
+                                       target, InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_IS);
 
             cancelationEventEntry->release();
         }
@@ -3394,6 +3514,7 @@
                     CancelationOptions options(CancelationOptions::CANCEL_NON_POINTER_EVENTS,
                                                "focus left window");
                     synthesizeCancelationEventsForInputChannelLocked(focusedInputChannel, options);
+                    enqueueFocusEventLocked(*oldFocusedWindowHandle, false /*hasFocus*/);
                 }
                 mFocusedWindowHandlesByDisplay.erase(displayId);
             }
@@ -3403,6 +3524,7 @@
                           newFocusedWindowHandle->getName().c_str(), displayId);
                 }
                 mFocusedWindowHandlesByDisplay[displayId] = newFocusedWindowHandle;
+                enqueueFocusEventLocked(*newFocusedWindowHandle, true /*hasFocus*/);
             }
 
             if (mFocusedDisplayId == displayId) {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
index f9eca01..a4ba0de 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputDispatcher.h
@@ -157,6 +157,9 @@
     // Cleans up input state when dropping an inbound event.
     void dropInboundEventLocked(const EventEntry& entry, DropReason dropReason) REQUIRES(mLock);
 
+    // Enqueues a focus event.
+    void enqueueFocusEventLocked(const InputWindowHandle& window, bool hasFocus) REQUIRES(mLock);
+
     // Adds an event to a queue of recent events for debugging purposes.
     void addRecentEventLocked(EventEntry* entry) REQUIRES(mLock);
 
@@ -299,6 +302,7 @@
                            nsecs_t* nextWakeupTime) REQUIRES(mLock);
     bool dispatchMotionLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, MotionEntry* entry, DropReason* dropReason,
                               nsecs_t* nextWakeupTime) REQUIRES(mLock);
+    void dispatchFocusLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, FocusEntry* entry) REQUIRES(mLock);
     void dispatchEventLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, EventEntry* entry,
                              const std::vector<InputTarget>& inputTargets) REQUIRES(mLock);
 
@@ -378,13 +382,13 @@
     // with the mutex held makes it easier to ensure that connection invariants are maintained.
     // If needed, the methods post commands to run later once the critical bits are done.
     void prepareDispatchCycleLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, const sp<Connection>& connection,
-                                    EventEntry* eventEntry, const InputTarget* inputTarget)
+                                    EventEntry* eventEntry, const InputTarget& inputTarget)
             REQUIRES(mLock);
     void enqueueDispatchEntriesLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, const sp<Connection>& connection,
-                                      EventEntry* eventEntry, const InputTarget* inputTarget)
+                                      EventEntry* eventEntry, const InputTarget& inputTarget)
             REQUIRES(mLock);
     void enqueueDispatchEntryLocked(const sp<Connection>& connection, EventEntry* eventEntry,
-                                    const InputTarget* inputTarget, int32_t dispatchMode)
+                                    const InputTarget& inputTarget, int32_t dispatchMode)
             REQUIRES(mLock);
     void startDispatchCycleLocked(nsecs_t currentTime, const sp<Connection>& connection)
             REQUIRES(mLock);
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.cpp b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.cpp
index 80fa2cb..0588374 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.cpp
@@ -42,4 +42,63 @@
     return StringPrintf("%" PRId32, dispatchMode);
 }
 
+void InputTarget::addPointers(BitSet32 newPointerIds, float xOffset, float yOffset,
+                              float windowXScale, float windowYScale) {
+    // The pointerIds can be empty, but still a valid InputTarget. This can happen for Monitors
+    // and non splittable windows since we will just use all the pointers from the input event.
+    if (newPointerIds.isEmpty()) {
+        setDefaultPointerInfo(xOffset, yOffset, windowXScale, windowYScale);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Ensure that the new set of pointers doesn't overlap with the current set of pointers.
+    ALOG_ASSERT((pointerIds & newPointerIds) == 0);
+
+    pointerIds |= newPointerIds;
+    while (!newPointerIds.isEmpty()) {
+        int32_t pointerId = newPointerIds.clearFirstMarkedBit();
+        pointerInfos[pointerId].xOffset = xOffset;
+        pointerInfos[pointerId].yOffset = yOffset;
+        pointerInfos[pointerId].windowXScale = windowXScale;
+        pointerInfos[pointerId].windowYScale = windowYScale;
+    }
+}
+
+void InputTarget::setDefaultPointerInfo(float xOffset, float yOffset, float windowXScale,
+                                        float windowYScale) {
+    pointerIds.clear();
+    pointerInfos[0].xOffset = xOffset;
+    pointerInfos[0].yOffset = yOffset;
+    pointerInfos[0].windowXScale = windowXScale;
+    pointerInfos[0].windowYScale = windowYScale;
+}
+
+bool InputTarget::useDefaultPointerInfo() const {
+    return pointerIds.isEmpty();
+}
+
+const PointerInfo& InputTarget::getDefaultPointerInfo() const {
+    return pointerInfos[0];
+}
+
+std::string InputTarget::getPointerInfoString() const {
+    if (useDefaultPointerInfo()) {
+        const PointerInfo& pointerInfo = getDefaultPointerInfo();
+        return StringPrintf("xOffset=%.1f, yOffset=%.1f windowScaleFactor=(%.1f, %.1f)",
+                            pointerInfo.xOffset, pointerInfo.yOffset, pointerInfo.windowXScale,
+                            pointerInfo.windowYScale);
+    }
+
+    std::string out;
+    for (uint32_t i = pointerIds.firstMarkedBit(); i <= pointerIds.lastMarkedBit(); i++) {
+        if (!pointerIds.hasBit(i)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        out += StringPrintf("\n  pointerId %d: xOffset=%.1f, yOffset=%.1f "
+                            "windowScaleFactor=(%.1f, %.1f)",
+                            i, pointerInfos[i].xOffset, pointerInfos[i].yOffset,
+                            pointerInfos[i].windowXScale, pointerInfos[i].windowYScale);
+    }
+    return out;
+}
 } // namespace android::inputdispatcher
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.h b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.h
index 2e9bca2..499a75f 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/dispatcher/InputTarget.h
@@ -24,6 +24,22 @@
 namespace android::inputdispatcher {
 
 /*
+ * Information about each pointer for an InputTarget. This includes offset and scale so
+ * all pointers can be normalized to a single offset and scale.
+ *
+ * These values are ignored for KeyEvents
+ */
+struct PointerInfo {
+    // The x and y offset to add to a MotionEvent as it is delivered.
+    float xOffset = 0.0f;
+    float yOffset = 0.0f;
+
+    // Scaling factor to apply to MotionEvent as it is delivered.
+    float windowXScale = 1.0f;
+    float windowYScale = 1.0f;
+};
+
+/*
  * An input target specifies how an input event is to be dispatched to a particular window
  * including the window's input channel, control flags, a timeout, and an X / Y offset to
  * be added to input event coordinates to compensate for the absolute position of the
@@ -95,20 +111,37 @@
     // Flags for the input target.
     int32_t flags = 0;
 
-    // The x and y offset to add to a MotionEvent as it is delivered.
-    // (ignored for KeyEvents)
-    float xOffset = 0.0f;
-    float yOffset = 0.0f;
-
     // Scaling factor to apply to MotionEvent as it is delivered.
     // (ignored for KeyEvents)
     float globalScaleFactor = 1.0f;
-    float windowXScale = 1.0f;
-    float windowYScale = 1.0f;
 
     // The subset of pointer ids to include in motion events dispatched to this input target
     // if FLAG_SPLIT is set.
-    BitSet32 pointerIds{};
+    BitSet32 pointerIds;
+    // The data is stored by the pointerId. Use the bit position of pointerIds to look up
+    // PointerInfo per pointerId.
+    PointerInfo pointerInfos[MAX_POINTERS];
+
+    void addPointers(BitSet32 pointerIds, float xOffset, float yOffset, float windowXScale,
+                     float windowYScale);
+    void setDefaultPointerInfo(float xOffset, float yOffset, float windowXScale,
+                               float windowYScale);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns whether the default pointer information should be used. This will be true when the
+     * InputTarget doesn't have any bits set in the pointerIds bitset. This can happen for monitors
+     * and non splittable windows since we want all pointers for the EventEntry to go to this
+     * target.
+     */
+    bool useDefaultPointerInfo() const;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the default PointerInfo object. This should be used when useDefaultPointerInfo is
+     * true.
+     */
+    const PointerInfo& getDefaultPointerInfo() const;
+
+    std::string getPointerInfoString() const;
 };
 
 std::string dispatchModeToString(int32_t dispatchMode);
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h b/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
index 56c0a73..f8d5351 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/include/InputReaderBase.h
@@ -169,6 +169,9 @@
     // Used to determine which DisplayViewport should be tied to which InputDevice.
     std::unordered_map<std::string, uint8_t> portAssociations;
 
+    // The suggested display ID to show the cursor.
+    int32_t defaultPointerDisplayId;
+
     // Velocity control parameters for mouse pointer movements.
     VelocityControlParameters pointerVelocityControlParameters;
 
@@ -273,6 +276,7 @@
     std::optional<DisplayViewport> getDisplayViewportByUniqueId(const std::string& uniqueDisplayId)
             const;
     std::optional<DisplayViewport> getDisplayViewportByPort(uint8_t physicalPort) const;
+    std::optional<DisplayViewport> getDisplayViewportById(int32_t displayId) const;
     void setDisplayViewports(const std::vector<DisplayViewport>& viewports);
 
 
@@ -352,4 +356,4 @@
 
 } // namespace android
 
-#endif // _UI_INPUT_READER_COMMON_H
\ No newline at end of file
+#endif // _UI_INPUT_READER_COMMON_H
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/include/PointerControllerInterface.h b/services/inputflinger/include/PointerControllerInterface.h
index 0ff28e4..194c665 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/include/PointerControllerInterface.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/include/PointerControllerInterface.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #ifndef _INPUTFLINGER_POINTER_CONTROLLER_INTERFACE_H
 #define _INPUTFLINGER_POINTER_CONTROLLER_INTERFACE_H
 
+#include <input/DisplayViewport.h>
 #include <input/Input.h>
 #include <utils/BitSet.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
@@ -101,6 +102,9 @@
 
     /* Gets the id of the display where the pointer should be shown. */
     virtual int32_t getDisplayId() const = 0;
+
+    /* Sets the associated display of this pointer. Pointer should show on that display. */
+    virtual void setDisplayViewport(const DisplayViewport& displayViewport) = 0;
 };
 
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
index f69138e..69a75ba 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.cpp
@@ -189,12 +189,32 @@
 
         // Update the PointerController if viewports changed.
         if (mParameters.mode == Parameters::MODE_POINTER) {
-            getPolicy()->obtainPointerController(getDeviceId());
+            updatePointerControllerDisplayViewport(*config);
         }
         bumpGeneration();
     }
 }
 
+void CursorInputMapper::updatePointerControllerDisplayViewport(
+        const InputReaderConfiguration& config) {
+    std::optional<DisplayViewport> viewport =
+            config.getDisplayViewportById(config.defaultPointerDisplayId);
+    if (!viewport) {
+        ALOGW("Can't find the designated viewport with ID %" PRId32 " to update cursor input "
+              "mapper. Fall back to default display",
+              config.defaultPointerDisplayId);
+        viewport = config.getDisplayViewportById(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    }
+
+    if (!viewport) {
+        ALOGE("Still can't find a viable viewport to update cursor input mapper. Skip setting it to"
+              " PointerController.");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mPointerController->setDisplayViewport(*viewport);
+}
+
 void CursorInputMapper::configureParameters() {
     mParameters.mode = Parameters::MODE_POINTER;
     String8 cursorModeString;
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
index 77d122a..d56f9be 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/CursorInputMapper.h
@@ -117,8 +117,9 @@
     void dumpParameters(std::string& dump);
 
     void sync(nsecs_t when);
+    void updatePointerControllerDisplayViewport(const InputReaderConfiguration& config);
 };
 
 } // namespace android
 
-#endif // _UI_INPUTREADER_CURSOR_INPUT_MAPPER_H
\ No newline at end of file
+#endif // _UI_INPUTREADER_CURSOR_INPUT_MAPPER_H
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/MultiTouchInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/MultiTouchInputMapper.cpp
index c567c8b..f42ddcf 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/MultiTouchInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/MultiTouchInputMapper.cpp
@@ -209,6 +209,8 @@
                 return AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER;
             case MT_TOOL_PEN:
                 return AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_STYLUS;
+            case MT_TOOL_PALM:
+                return AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_PALM;
         }
     }
     return AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
@@ -247,6 +249,14 @@
             continue;
         }
 
+        if (inSlot->getToolType() == AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_PALM) {
+            if (!mCurrentMotionAborted) {
+                ALOGI("Canceling touch gesture from device %s because the palm event was detected",
+                      getDeviceName().c_str());
+                cancelTouch(when);
+            }
+        }
+
         if (outCount >= MAX_POINTERS) {
 #if DEBUG_POINTERS
             ALOGD("MultiTouch device %s emitted more than maximum of %d pointers; "
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
index c80a2dc..b66caca 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
@@ -552,9 +552,10 @@
  * Determine which DisplayViewport to use.
  * 1. If display port is specified, return the matching viewport. If matching viewport not
  * found, then return.
- * 2. If a device has associated display, get the matching viewport by either unique id or by
+ * 2. Always use the suggested viewport from WindowManagerService for pointers.
+ * 3. If a device has associated display, get the matching viewport by either unique id or by
  * the display type (internal or external).
- * 3. Otherwise, use a non-display viewport.
+ * 4. Otherwise, use a non-display viewport.
  */
 std::optional<DisplayViewport> TouchInputMapper::findViewport() {
     if (mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay) {
@@ -564,6 +565,17 @@
             return mDevice->getAssociatedViewport();
         }
 
+        if (mDeviceMode == DEVICE_MODE_POINTER) {
+            std::optional<DisplayViewport> viewport =
+                    mConfig.getDisplayViewportById(mConfig.defaultPointerDisplayId);
+            if (viewport) {
+                return viewport;
+            } else {
+                ALOGW("Can't find designated display viewport with ID %" PRId32 " for pointers.",
+                      mConfig.defaultPointerDisplayId);
+            }
+        }
+
         // Check if uniqueDisplayId is specified in idc file.
         if (!mParameters.uniqueDisplayId.empty()) {
             return mConfig.getDisplayViewportByUniqueId(mParameters.uniqueDisplayId);
@@ -749,6 +761,7 @@
         (mDeviceMode == DEVICE_MODE_DIRECT && mConfig.showTouches)) {
         if (mPointerController == nullptr || viewportChanged) {
             mPointerController = getPolicy()->obtainPointerController(getDeviceId());
+            mPointerController->setDisplayViewport(mViewport);
         }
     } else {
         mPointerController.clear();
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
index 5ffc89d..98ebf50 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
@@ -482,12 +482,31 @@
                 EXPECT_EQ(expectedFlags, motionEvent.getFlags());
                 break;
             }
+            case AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_FOCUS: {
+                FAIL() << "Use 'consumeFocusEvent' for FOCUS events";
+            }
             default: {
                 FAIL() << mName.c_str() << ": invalid event type: " << expectedEventType;
             }
         }
     }
 
+    void consumeFocusEvent(bool hasFocus, bool inTouchMode) {
+        InputEvent* event = consume();
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, event) << mName.c_str()
+                                  << ": consumer should have returned non-NULL event.";
+        ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_FOCUS, event->getType())
+                << "Got " << inputEventTypeToString(event->getType())
+                << " event instead of FOCUS event";
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(ADISPLAY_ID_NONE, event->getDisplayId())
+                << mName.c_str() << ": event displayId should always be NONE.";
+
+        FocusEvent* focusEvent = static_cast<FocusEvent*>(event);
+        EXPECT_EQ(hasFocus, focusEvent->getHasFocus());
+        EXPECT_EQ(inTouchMode, focusEvent->getInTouchMode());
+    }
+
     void assertNoEvents() {
         InputEvent* event = consume();
         ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, event)
@@ -508,7 +527,6 @@
 public:
     static const int32_t WIDTH = 600;
     static const int32_t HEIGHT = 800;
-    const std::string mName;
 
     FakeWindowHandle(const sp<InputApplicationHandle>& inputApplicationHandle,
                      const sp<InputDispatcher>& dispatcher, const std::string name,
@@ -551,7 +569,7 @@
 
     virtual bool updateInfo() { return true; }
 
-    void setFocus() { mInfo.hasFocus = true; }
+    void setFocus(bool hasFocus) { mInfo.hasFocus = hasFocus; }
 
     void setFrame(const Rect& frame) {
         mInfo.frameLeft = frame.left;
@@ -586,6 +604,12 @@
                      expectedFlags);
     }
 
+    void consumeFocusEvent(bool hasFocus, bool inTouchMode = true) {
+        ASSERT_NE(mInputReceiver, nullptr)
+                << "Cannot consume events from a window with no receiver";
+        mInputReceiver->consumeFocusEvent(hasFocus, inTouchMode);
+    }
+
     void consumeEvent(int32_t expectedEventType, int32_t expectedAction, int32_t expectedDisplayId,
                       int32_t expectedFlags) {
         ASSERT_NE(mInputReceiver, nullptr) << "Invalid consume event on window with no receiver";
@@ -608,7 +632,10 @@
 
     sp<IBinder> getToken() { return mInfo.token; }
 
+    const std::string& getName() { return mName; }
+
 private:
+    const std::string mName;
     std::unique_ptr<FakeInputReceiver> mInputReceiver;
 };
 
@@ -759,10 +786,11 @@
     // Set focused application.
     mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
 
-    // Expect one focus window exist in display.
-    windowSecond->setFocus();
-
+    // Display should have only one focused window
+    windowSecond->setFocus(true);
     mDispatcher->setInputWindows({windowTop, windowSecond}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    windowSecond->consumeFocusEvent(true);
     ASSERT_EQ(INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_SUCCEEDED, injectKeyDown(mDispatcher))
             << "Inject key event should return INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_SUCCEEDED";
 
@@ -782,10 +810,11 @@
     mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
 
     // Display has two focused windows. Add them to inputWindowsHandles in z-order (top most first)
-    windowTop->setFocus();
-    windowSecond->setFocus();
+    windowTop->setFocus(true);
+    windowSecond->setFocus(true);
 
     mDispatcher->setInputWindows({windowTop, windowSecond}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    windowTop->consumeFocusEvent(true);
     ASSERT_EQ(INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_SUCCEEDED, injectKeyDown(mDispatcher))
             << "Inject key event should return INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_SUCCEEDED";
 
@@ -805,11 +834,12 @@
     // Set focused application.
     mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
 
-    windowTop->setFocus();
-    windowSecond->setFocus();
+    windowTop->setFocus(true);
+    windowSecond->setFocus(true);
     // Release channel for window is no longer valid.
     windowTop->releaseChannel();
     mDispatcher->setInputWindows({windowTop, windowSecond}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    windowSecond->consumeFocusEvent(true);
 
     // Test inject a key down, should dispatch to a valid window.
     ASSERT_EQ(INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_SUCCEEDED, injectKeyDown(mDispatcher))
@@ -849,9 +879,10 @@
     sp<FakeApplicationHandle> application = new FakeApplicationHandle();
     sp<FakeWindowHandle> window =
             new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Fake Window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
-    window->setFocus();
+    window->setFocus(true);
 
     mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true);
 
     NotifyKeyArgs keyArgs = generateKeyArgs(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
     mDispatcher->notifyKey(&keyArgs);
@@ -890,6 +921,59 @@
                          0 /*expectedFlags*/);
 }
 
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherTest, FocusedWindow_ReceivesFocusEventAndKeyEvent) {
+    sp<FakeApplicationHandle> application = new FakeApplicationHandle();
+    sp<FakeWindowHandle> window =
+            new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Fake Window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    window->setFocus(true);
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true);
+
+    NotifyKeyArgs keyArgs = generateKeyArgs(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    mDispatcher->notifyKey(&keyArgs);
+
+    // Window should receive key down event.
+    window->consumeKeyDown(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherTest, UnfocusedWindow_DoesNotReceiveFocusEventOrKeyEvent) {
+    sp<FakeApplicationHandle> application = new FakeApplicationHandle();
+    sp<FakeWindowHandle> window =
+            new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Fake Window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    NotifyKeyArgs keyArgs = generateKeyArgs(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    mDispatcher->notifyKey(&keyArgs);
+    mDispatcher->waitForIdle();
+
+    window->assertNoEvents();
+}
+
+// If a window is touchable, but does not have focus, it should receive motion events, but not keys
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherTest, UnfocusedWindow_ReceivesMotionsButNotKeys) {
+    sp<FakeApplicationHandle> application = new FakeApplicationHandle();
+    sp<FakeWindowHandle> window =
+            new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Fake Window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    // Send key
+    NotifyKeyArgs keyArgs = generateKeyArgs(AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    mDispatcher->notifyKey(&keyArgs);
+    // Send motion
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs =
+            generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                               ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    // Window should receive only the motion event
+    window->consumeMotionDown(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->assertNoEvents(); // Key event or focus event will not be received
+}
+
 class FakeMonitorReceiver {
 public:
     FakeMonitorReceiver(const sp<InputDispatcher>& dispatcher, const std::string name,
@@ -946,9 +1030,10 @@
             new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Fake Window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
 
     mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
-    window->setFocus();
+    window->setFocus(true);
 
     mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true);
 
     FakeMonitorReceiver monitor = FakeMonitorReceiver(mDispatcher, "GM_1", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT,
                                                       true /*isGestureMonitor*/);
@@ -1010,6 +1095,49 @@
                          0 /*expectedFlags*/);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Dispatcher has touch mode enabled by default. Typically, the policy overrides that value to
+ * the device default right away. In the test scenario, we check both the default value,
+ * and the action of enabling / disabling.
+ */
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherTest, TouchModeState_IsSentToApps) {
+    sp<FakeApplicationHandle> application = new FakeApplicationHandle();
+    sp<FakeWindowHandle> window =
+            new FakeWindowHandle(application, mDispatcher, "Test window", ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+
+    // Set focused application.
+    mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
+    window->setFocus(true);
+
+    SCOPED_TRACE("Check default value of touch mode");
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true /*hasFocus*/, true /*inTouchMode*/);
+
+    SCOPED_TRACE("Remove the window to trigger focus loss");
+    window->setFocus(false);
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(false /*hasFocus*/, true /*inTouchMode*/);
+
+    SCOPED_TRACE("Disable touch mode");
+    mDispatcher->setInTouchMode(false);
+    window->setFocus(true);
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true /*hasFocus*/, false /*inTouchMode*/);
+
+    SCOPED_TRACE("Remove the window to trigger focus loss");
+    window->setFocus(false);
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(false /*hasFocus*/, false /*inTouchMode*/);
+
+    SCOPED_TRACE("Enable touch mode again");
+    mDispatcher->setInTouchMode(true);
+    window->setFocus(true);
+    mDispatcher->setInputWindows({window}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+    window->consumeFocusEvent(true /*hasFocus*/, true /*inTouchMode*/);
+
+    window->assertNoEvents();
+}
+
 /* Test InputDispatcher for MultiDisplay */
 class InputDispatcherFocusOnTwoDisplaysTest : public InputDispatcherTest {
 public:
@@ -1023,8 +1151,9 @@
 
         // Set focus window for primary display, but focused display would be second one.
         mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application1);
-        windowInPrimary->setFocus();
+        windowInPrimary->setFocus(true);
         mDispatcher->setInputWindows({windowInPrimary}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+        windowInPrimary->consumeFocusEvent(true);
 
         application2 = new FakeApplicationHandle();
         windowInSecondary = new FakeWindowHandle(application2, mDispatcher, "D_2",
@@ -1034,8 +1163,9 @@
         mDispatcher->setFocusedDisplay(SECOND_DISPLAY_ID);
         // Set focus window for second display.
         mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(SECOND_DISPLAY_ID, application2);
-        windowInSecondary->setFocus();
+        windowInSecondary->setFocus(true);
         mDispatcher->setInputWindows({windowInSecondary}, SECOND_DISPLAY_ID);
+        windowInSecondary->consumeFocusEvent(true);
     }
 
     virtual void TearDown() override {
@@ -1094,6 +1224,7 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_TIMED_OUT, injectKeyDown(mDispatcher))
             << "Inject key event should return INPUT_EVENT_INJECTION_TIMED_OUT";
     windowInPrimary->assertNoEvents();
+    windowInSecondary->consumeFocusEvent(false);
     windowInSecondary->assertNoEvents();
 }
 
@@ -1244,10 +1375,11 @@
 
         // Set focused application.
         mDispatcher->setFocusedApplication(ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, application);
-        mFocusedWindow->setFocus();
+        mFocusedWindow->setFocus(true);
 
         // Expect one focus window exist in display.
         mDispatcher->setInputWindows({mUnfocusedWindow, mFocusedWindow}, ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT);
+        mFocusedWindow->consumeFocusEvent(true);
     }
 
     virtual void TearDown() override {
@@ -1350,7 +1482,7 @@
 
     void consumeMotionEvent(const sp<FakeWindowHandle>& window, int32_t expectedAction,
                             const std::vector<PointF>& points) {
-        std::string name = window->mName;
+        const std::string name = window->getName();
         InputEvent* event = window->consume();
 
         ASSERT_NE(nullptr, event) << name.c_str()
@@ -1439,4 +1571,107 @@
     consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, {expectedPoint});
 }
 
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherMultiWindowSameTokenTests, MultipleTouchDifferentScale) {
+    mWindow2->setWindowScale(0.5f, 0.5f);
+
+    // Touch Window 1
+    std::vector<PointF> touchedPoints = {PointF{10, 10}};
+    std::vector<PointF> expectedPoints = {getPointInWindow(mWindow1->getInfo(), touchedPoints[0])};
+
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs =
+            generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                               ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, expectedPoints);
+
+    // Touch Window 2
+    int32_t actionPointerDown =
+            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN + (1 << AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT);
+    touchedPoints.emplace_back(PointF{150, 150});
+    expectedPoints.emplace_back(getPointInWindow(mWindow2->getInfo(), touchedPoints[1]));
+
+    motionArgs = generateMotionArgs(actionPointerDown, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                    ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    // Consuming from window1 since it's the window that has the InputReceiver
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, actionPointerDown, expectedPoints);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherMultiWindowSameTokenTests, MultipleTouchMoveDifferentScale) {
+    mWindow2->setWindowScale(0.5f, 0.5f);
+
+    // Touch Window 1
+    std::vector<PointF> touchedPoints = {PointF{10, 10}};
+    std::vector<PointF> expectedPoints = {getPointInWindow(mWindow1->getInfo(), touchedPoints[0])};
+
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs =
+            generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                               ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, expectedPoints);
+
+    // Touch Window 2
+    int32_t actionPointerDown =
+            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN + (1 << AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT);
+    touchedPoints.emplace_back(PointF{150, 150});
+    expectedPoints.emplace_back(getPointInWindow(mWindow2->getInfo(), touchedPoints[1]));
+
+    motionArgs = generateMotionArgs(actionPointerDown, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                    ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    // Consuming from window1 since it's the window that has the InputReceiver
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, actionPointerDown, expectedPoints);
+
+    // Move both windows
+    touchedPoints = {{20, 20}, {175, 175}};
+    expectedPoints = {getPointInWindow(mWindow1->getInfo(), touchedPoints[0]),
+                      getPointInWindow(mWindow2->getInfo(), touchedPoints[1])};
+
+    motionArgs = generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                    ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, expectedPoints);
+}
+
+TEST_F(InputDispatcherMultiWindowSameTokenTests, MultipleWindowsFirstTouchWithScale) {
+    mWindow1->setWindowScale(0.5f, 0.5f);
+
+    // Touch Window 1
+    std::vector<PointF> touchedPoints = {PointF{10, 10}};
+    std::vector<PointF> expectedPoints = {getPointInWindow(mWindow1->getInfo(), touchedPoints[0])};
+
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs =
+            generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                               ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, expectedPoints);
+
+    // Touch Window 2
+    int32_t actionPointerDown =
+            AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN + (1 << AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT);
+    touchedPoints.emplace_back(PointF{150, 150});
+    expectedPoints.emplace_back(getPointInWindow(mWindow2->getInfo(), touchedPoints[1]));
+
+    motionArgs = generateMotionArgs(actionPointerDown, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                    ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    // Consuming from window1 since it's the window that has the InputReceiver
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, actionPointerDown, expectedPoints);
+
+    // Move both windows
+    touchedPoints = {{20, 20}, {175, 175}};
+    expectedPoints = {getPointInWindow(mWindow1->getInfo(), touchedPoints[0]),
+                      getPointInWindow(mWindow2->getInfo(), touchedPoints[1])};
+
+    motionArgs = generateMotionArgs(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHSCREEN,
+                                    ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT, touchedPoints);
+    mDispatcher->notifyMotion(&motionArgs);
+
+    consumeMotionEvent(mWindow1, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, expectedPoints);
+}
+
 } // namespace android::inputdispatcher
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
index 1fc8217..8ca7e4a 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
@@ -90,10 +90,6 @@
         mMaxY = maxY;
     }
 
-    void setDisplayId(int32_t displayId) {
-        mDisplayId = displayId;
-    }
-
     virtual void setPosition(float x, float y) {
         mX = x;
         mY = y;
@@ -116,6 +112,10 @@
         return mDisplayId;
     }
 
+    virtual void setDisplayViewport(const DisplayViewport& viewport) {
+        mDisplayId = viewport.displayId;
+    }
+
     const std::map<int32_t, std::vector<int32_t>>& getSpots() {
         return mSpotsByDisplay;
     }
@@ -280,6 +280,10 @@
         mConfig.showTouches = enabled;
     }
 
+    void setDefaultPointerDisplayId(int32_t pointerDisplayId) {
+        mConfig.defaultPointerDisplayId = pointerDisplayId;
+    }
+
 private:
     DisplayViewport createDisplayViewport(int32_t displayId, int32_t width, int32_t height,
             int32_t orientation, const std::string& uniqueId, std::optional<uint8_t> physicalPort,
@@ -3432,12 +3436,18 @@
     CursorInputMapper* mapper = new CursorInputMapper(mDevice);
     addMapperAndConfigure(mapper);
 
-    // Setup PointerController for second display.
+    // Setup for second display.
     constexpr int32_t SECOND_DISPLAY_ID = 1;
+    const std::string SECOND_DISPLAY_UNIQUE_ID = "local:1";
+    mFakePolicy->addDisplayViewport(SECOND_DISPLAY_ID, 800, 480, DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0,
+                                    SECOND_DISPLAY_UNIQUE_ID, NO_PORT,
+                                    ViewportType::VIEWPORT_EXTERNAL);
+    mFakePolicy->setDefaultPointerDisplayId(SECOND_DISPLAY_ID);
+    configureDevice(InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_DISPLAY_INFO);
+
     mFakePointerController->setBounds(0, 0, 800 - 1, 480 - 1);
     mFakePointerController->setPosition(100, 200);
     mFakePointerController->setButtonState(0);
-    mFakePointerController->setDisplayId(SECOND_DISPLAY_ID);
 
     NotifyMotionArgs args;
     process(mapper, ARBITRARY_TIME, EV_REL, REL_X, 10);
@@ -6539,14 +6549,16 @@
 }
 
 TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, Process_Pointer_ShouldHandleDisplayId) {
-    // Setup PointerController for second display.
+    // Setup for second display.
     sp<FakePointerController> fakePointerController = new FakePointerController();
-    fakePointerController->setBounds(0, 0, 800 - 1, 480 - 1);
+    fakePointerController->setBounds(0, 0, DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1, DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1);
     fakePointerController->setPosition(100, 200);
     fakePointerController->setButtonState(0);
-    fakePointerController->setDisplayId(SECONDARY_DISPLAY_ID);
     mFakePolicy->setPointerController(mDevice->getId(), fakePointerController);
 
+    mFakePolicy->setDefaultPointerDisplayId(SECONDARY_DISPLAY_ID);
+    prepareSecondaryDisplay(ViewportType::VIEWPORT_EXTERNAL);
+
     MultiTouchInputMapper* mapper = new MultiTouchInputMapper(mDevice);
     prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
     prepareAxes(POSITION);
@@ -6798,4 +6810,95 @@
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasNotCalled());
 }
 
+TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, Process_ShouldHandleSingleTouch) {
+    MultiTouchInputMapper* mapper = new MultiTouchInputMapper(mDevice);
+    addConfigurationProperty("touch.deviceType", "touchScreen");
+    prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
+    prepareAxes(POSITION | ID | SLOT | TOOL_TYPE);
+    addMapperAndConfigure(mapper);
+
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs;
+
+    constexpr int32_t x1 = 100, y1 = 200, x2 = 120, y2 = 220, x3 = 140, y3 = 240;
+    // finger down
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x1, y1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+
+    // finger move
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x2, y2);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+
+    // finger up.
+    processId(mapper, -1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+
+    // new finger down
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x3, y3);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test touch should be canceled when received the MT_TOOL_PALM event, and the following MOVE and
+ * UP events should be ignored.
+ */
+TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, Process_ShouldHandlePalmToolType) {
+    MultiTouchInputMapper* mapper = new MultiTouchInputMapper(mDevice);
+    addConfigurationProperty("touch.deviceType", "touchScreen");
+    prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
+    prepareAxes(POSITION | ID | SLOT | TOOL_TYPE);
+    addMapperAndConfigure(mapper);
+
+    NotifyMotionArgs motionArgs;
+
+    // default tool type is finger
+    constexpr int32_t x1 = 100, y1 = 200, x2 = 120, y2 = 220, x3 = 140, y3 = 240;
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x1, y1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+
+    // Tool changed to MT_TOOL_PALM expect sending the cancel event.
+    processToolType(mapper, MT_TOOL_PALM);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_CANCEL, motionArgs.action);
+
+    // Ignore the following MOVE and UP events if had detect a palm event.
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x2, y2);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasNotCalled());
+
+    // finger up.
+    processId(mapper, -1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasNotCalled());
+
+    // new finger down
+    processToolType(mapper, MT_TOOL_FINGER);
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, x3, y3);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&motionArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, motionArgs.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_TOOL_TYPE_FINGER, motionArgs.pointerProperties[0].toolType);
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/sensorservice/SensorServiceUtils.cpp b/services/sensorservice/SensorServiceUtils.cpp
index 34cd8dd..fdd56b3 100644
--- a/services/sensorservice/SensorServiceUtils.cpp
+++ b/services/sensorservice/SensorServiceUtils.cpp
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
         case SENSOR_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT:
         case SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_BEAT:
         case SENSOR_TYPE_LOW_LATENCY_OFFBODY_DETECT:
+        case SENSOR_TYPE_HINGE_ANGLE:
             return 1;
 
         default:
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
index d476f7b4..1b1e889 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Android.bp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
         "-Wthread-safety",
         "-Wunused",
         "-Wunreachable-code",
+        "-Wconversion",
     ],
 }
 
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@
         "libprocessgroup",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-lite",
         "libsync",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
+        "libtimestats",
         "libui",
         "libinput",
         "libutils",
@@ -70,7 +71,6 @@
         "libperfetto_client_experimental",
         "librenderengine",
         "libserviceutils",
-        "libtimestats",
         "libtrace_proto",
         "libvr_manager",
         "libvrflinger",
@@ -79,12 +79,12 @@
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-command-buffer",
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-command-buffer",
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-command-buffer",
+        "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-command-buffer",
     ],
     export_static_lib_headers: [
         "libcompositionengine",
         "librenderengine",
         "libserviceutils",
-        "libtimestats",
     ],
     export_shared_lib_headers: [
         "android.hardware.graphics.allocator@2.0",
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4",
         "android.hardware.power@1.3",
         "libhidlbase",
+        "libtimestats",
     ],
     // TODO (marissaw): this library is not used by surfaceflinger. This is here so
     // the library compiled in a way that is accessible to system partition when running
@@ -164,7 +165,9 @@
         "Scheduler/EventThread.cpp",
         "Scheduler/OneShotTimer.cpp",
         "Scheduler/LayerHistory.cpp",
+        "Scheduler/LayerHistoryV2.cpp",
         "Scheduler/LayerInfo.cpp",
+        "Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp",
         "Scheduler/MessageQueue.cpp",
         "Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.cpp",
         "Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp",
@@ -231,7 +234,6 @@
         "liblog",
         "libprocessgroup",
         "libsync",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
         "libutils",
     ],
     static_libs: [
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.cpp
index bdecdb7..35d0215 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "BufferLayer"
@@ -140,11 +144,12 @@
     return inverse(tr);
 }
 
-std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> BufferLayer::prepareClientComposition(
+std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> BufferLayer::prepareClientComposition(
         compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings& targetSettings) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
 
-    auto result = Layer::prepareClientComposition(targetSettings);
+    std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> result =
+            Layer::prepareClientComposition(targetSettings);
     if (!result) {
         return result;
     }
@@ -179,7 +184,7 @@
     bool blackOutLayer = (isProtected() && !targetSettings.supportsProtectedContent) ||
             (isSecure() && !targetSettings.isSecure);
     const State& s(getDrawingState());
-    auto& layer = *result;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings& layer = *result;
     if (!blackOutLayer) {
         layer.source.buffer.buffer = mBufferInfo.mBuffer;
         layer.source.buffer.isOpaque = isOpaque(s);
@@ -195,6 +200,9 @@
         layer.source.buffer.maxContentLuminance = hasCta861_3
                 ? mBufferInfo.mHdrMetadata.cta8613.maxContentLightLevel
                 : defaultMaxContentLuminance;
+        layer.frameNumber = mCurrentFrameNumber;
+        layer.bufferId = mBufferInfo.mBuffer ? mBufferInfo.mBuffer->getId() : 0;
+
         // TODO: we could be more subtle with isFixedSize()
         const bool useFiltering = targetSettings.needsFiltering || mNeedsFiltering || isFixedSize();
 
@@ -207,7 +215,7 @@
              * the code below applies the primary display's inverse transform to
              * the texture transform
              */
-            uint32_t transform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+            uint32_t transform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
             mat4 tr = inverseOrientation(transform);
 
             /**
@@ -260,9 +268,11 @@
         // layer.
         layer.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
         layer.alpha = 1.0;
+        layer.frameNumber = 0;
+        layer.bufferId = 0;
     }
 
-    return result;
+    return layer;
 }
 
 bool BufferLayer::isHdrY410() const {
@@ -622,7 +632,7 @@
     }
 
     if (getTransformToDisplayInverse()) {
-        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
         if (invTransform & ui::Transform::ROT_90) {
             std::swap(bufWidth, bufHeight);
         }
@@ -658,7 +668,7 @@
     }
 
     if (getTransformToDisplayInverse()) {
-        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
         if (invTransform & ui::Transform::ROT_90) {
             std::swap(bufWidth, bufHeight);
         }
@@ -795,3 +805,6 @@
 #if defined(__gl2_h_)
 #error "don't include gl2/gl2.h in this file"
 #endif
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.h
index 5f5532e..b2398a8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayer.h
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
      */
     bool onPreComposition(nsecs_t) override;
     void latchPerFrameState(compositionengine::LayerFECompositionState&) const override;
-    std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
+    std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
             compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings&) override;
 
     // Loads the corresponding system property once per process
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayerConsumer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayerConsumer.cpp
index ea55795..5e04d95 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayerConsumer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferLayerConsumer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "BufferLayerConsumer"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -519,3 +523,6 @@
     }
 }
 }; // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
index e4e4bc7..e85281d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "BufferQueueLayer"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -117,6 +121,21 @@
     return isDue || !isPlausible;
 }
 
+bool BufferQueueLayer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    float oldFrameRate = 0.f;
+    status_t result = mConsumer->getFrameRate(&oldFrameRate);
+    bool frameRateChanged = result < 0 || frameRate != oldFrameRate;
+    mConsumer->setFrameRate(frameRate);
+    return frameRateChanged;
+}
+
+std::optional<float> BufferQueueLayer::getFrameRate() const {
+    if (mLatchedFrameRate > 0.f || mLatchedFrameRate == FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE)
+        return mLatchedFrameRate;
+
+    return {};
+}
+
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Interface implementation for BufferLayer
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -547,6 +566,9 @@
     mBufferInfo.mApi = mConsumer->getCurrentApi();
     mBufferInfo.mPixelFormat = mFormat;
     mBufferInfo.mTransformToDisplayInverse = mConsumer->getTransformToDisplayInverse();
+    float latchedFrameRate;
+    mConsumer->getFrameRate(&latchedFrameRate);
+    mLatchedFrameRate = latchedFrameRate;
 }
 
 sp<Layer> BufferQueueLayer::createClone() {
@@ -612,3 +634,6 @@
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.h
index b040556..2bd1e3d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferQueueLayer.h
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@
     int32_t getQueuedFrameCount() const override;
 
     bool shouldPresentNow(nsecs_t expectedPresentTime) const override;
+
+    bool setFrameRate(float frameRate) override;
+    std::optional<float> getFrameRate() const override;
+
     // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -151,6 +155,8 @@
     std::atomic<bool> mSidebandStreamChanged{false};
 
     sp<ContentsChangedListener> mContentsChangedListener;
+
+    std::atomic<float> mLatchedFrameRate = 0.f;
 };
 
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
index 1e471e5..cd4227c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "BufferStateLayer"
@@ -235,6 +239,8 @@
         mReleasePreviousBuffer = true;
     }
 
+    mFrameCounter++;
+
     mCurrentState.buffer = buffer;
     mCurrentState.clientCacheId = clientCacheId;
     mCurrentState.modified = true;
@@ -247,7 +253,8 @@
                                            FrameTracer::FrameEvent::POST);
     mCurrentState.desiredPresentTime = desiredPresentTime;
 
-    mFlinger->mScheduler->recordLayerHistory(this, desiredPresentTime);
+    mFlinger->mScheduler->recordLayerHistory(this,
+                                             desiredPresentTime <= 0 ? 0 : desiredPresentTime);
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -344,6 +351,11 @@
     return willPresent;
 }
 
+void BufferStateLayer::forceSendCallbacks() {
+    mFlinger->getTransactionCompletedThread().finalizePendingCallbackHandles(
+            mCurrentState.callbackHandles);
+}
+
 bool BufferStateLayer::setTransparentRegionHint(const Region& transparent) {
     mCurrentState.transparentRegionHint = transparent;
     mCurrentState.modified = true;
@@ -468,7 +480,7 @@
     }
 
     if (s.transformToDisplayInverse) {
-        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
         if (invTransform & ui::Transform::ROT_90) {
             std::swap(bufferWidth, bufferHeight);
         }
@@ -487,6 +499,8 @@
         handle->latchTime = latchTime;
     }
 
+    mFrameNumber = mFrameCounter;
+
     if (!SyncFeatures::getInstance().useNativeFenceSync()) {
         // Bind the new buffer to the GL texture.
         //
@@ -548,8 +562,6 @@
     compositionState.buffer = mBufferInfo.mBuffer;
     compositionState.bufferSlot = mBufferInfo.mBufferSlot;
     compositionState.acquireFence = mBufferInfo.mFence;
-
-    mFrameNumber++;
 }
 
 void BufferStateLayer::HwcSlotGenerator::bufferErased(const client_cache_t& clientCacheId) {
@@ -676,3 +688,6 @@
     return layer;
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.h
index 8e6a70c..9427283 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/BufferStateLayer.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
     bool setApi(int32_t api) override;
     bool setSidebandStream(const sp<NativeHandle>& sidebandStream) override;
     bool setTransactionCompletedListeners(const std::vector<sp<CallbackHandle>>& handles) override;
+    void forceSendCallbacks() override;
 
     // Override to ignore legacy layer state properties that are not used by BufferStateLayer
     bool setSize(uint32_t /*w*/, uint32_t /*h*/) override { return false; }
@@ -140,7 +141,8 @@
 
     std::atomic<bool> mSidebandStreamChanged{false};
 
-    mutable uint32_t mFrameNumber{0};
+    mutable uint64_t mFrameNumber{0};
+    uint64_t mFrameCounter{0};
 
     sp<Fence> mPreviousReleaseFence;
     uint64_t mPreviousBufferId = 0;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Client.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Client.cpp
index f331364..fb72ab8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Client.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Client.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
@@ -131,3 +135,6 @@
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 }; // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
index 8bfa569..04854d0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "ColorLayer"
@@ -46,7 +50,7 @@
 
 ColorLayer::~ColorLayer() = default;
 
-std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> ColorLayer::prepareClientComposition(
+std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> ColorLayer::prepareClientComposition(
         compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings& targetSettings) {
     auto result = Layer::prepareClientComposition(targetSettings);
     if (!result) {
@@ -116,3 +120,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.h
index 634a800..9246eb2 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/ColorLayer.h
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
      * compositionengine::LayerFE overrides
      */
     void latchPerFrameState(compositionengine::LayerFECompositionState&) const override;
-    std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
+    std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
             compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings&) override;
 
     std::shared_ptr<compositionengine::Layer> mCompositionLayer;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
index 78f8104..a634f2f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/Android.bp
@@ -22,20 +22,20 @@
         "libnativewindow",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-lite",
         "libsync",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
+        "libtimestats",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
     ],
     static_libs: [
         "libmath",
         "librenderengine",
-        "libtimestats",
         "libtrace_proto",
     ],
     header_libs: [
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.1-command-buffer",
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.2-command-buffer",
         "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.3-command-buffer",
+        "android.hardware.graphics.composer@2.4-command-buffer",
         "libsurfaceflinger_headers",
     ],
 }
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
     name: "libcompositionengine",
     defaults: ["libcompositionengine_defaults"],
     srcs: [
+        "src/ClientCompositionRequestCache.cpp",
         "src/CompositionEngine.cpp",
         "src/Display.cpp",
         "src/DisplayColorProfile.cpp",
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Display.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Display.h
index 9193dc0..a38d1f3 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Display.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Display.h
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@
     // Creates a render surface for the display
     virtual void createRenderSurface(const RenderSurfaceCreationArgs&) = 0;
 
+    // Creates a cache to cache duplicate client composition requests and skip
+    // similar requests if needed.
+    virtual void createClientCompositionCache(uint32_t cacheSize) = 0;
+
 protected:
     ~Display() = default;
 };
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFE.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFE.h
index e432b1c..f34509f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFE.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFE.h
@@ -89,16 +89,26 @@
         Region& clearRegion;
     };
 
+    // A superset of LayerSettings required by RenderEngine to compose a layer
+    // and buffer info to determine duplicate client composition requests.
+    struct LayerSettings : renderengine::LayerSettings {
+        // Currently latched buffer if, 0 if invalid.
+        uint64_t bufferId = 0;
+
+        // Currently latched frame number, 0 if invalid.
+        uint64_t frameNumber = 0;
+    };
+
     // Returns the LayerSettings to pass to RenderEngine::drawLayers, or
     // nullopt_t if the layer does not render
-    virtual std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
+    virtual std::optional<LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
             ClientCompositionTargetSettings&) = 0;
 
     // Returns the LayerSettings used to draw shadows around a layer. It is passed
     // to RenderEngine::drawLayers. Returns nullopt_t if the layer does not render
     // shadows.
-    virtual std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareShadowClientComposition(
-            const renderengine::LayerSettings& layerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
+    virtual std::optional<LayerSettings> prepareShadowClientComposition(
+            const LayerSettings& layerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
             ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) = 0;
 
     // Called after the layer is displayed to update the presentation fence
@@ -125,6 +135,13 @@
             lhs.clearRegion.hasSameRects(rhs.clearRegion);
 }
 
+static inline bool operator==(const LayerFE::LayerSettings& lhs,
+                              const LayerFE::LayerSettings& rhs) {
+    return static_cast<const renderengine::LayerSettings&>(lhs) ==
+            static_cast<const renderengine::LayerSettings&>(rhs) &&
+            lhs.bufferId == rhs.bufferId && lhs.frameNumber == rhs.frameNumber;
+}
+
 // Defining PrintTo helps with Google Tests.
 static inline void PrintTo(const LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings& settings,
                            ::std::ostream* os) {
@@ -140,5 +157,13 @@
     *os << "\n}";
 }
 
+static inline void PrintTo(const LayerFE::LayerSettings& settings, ::std::ostream* os) {
+    *os << "LayerFE::LayerSettings{";
+    PrintTo(static_cast<const renderengine::LayerSettings&>(settings), os);
+    *os << "\n    .bufferId = " << settings.bufferId;
+    *os << "\n    .frameNumber = " << settings.frameNumber;
+    *os << "\n}";
+}
+
 } // namespace compositionengine
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h
index a64fdbf..3dbd25e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@
     // The alpha value for this layer
     float alpha{1.f};
 
+    // Background blur in pixels
+    int backgroundBlurRadius{0};
+
     // The transform from layer local coordinates to composition coordinates
     ui::Transform geomLayerTransform;
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
index 076fdad..a5da0b1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/Output.h
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
     virtual void setCompositionEnabled(bool) = 0;
 
     // Sets the projection state to use
-    virtual void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, int32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
+    virtual void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
                                const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) = 0;
     // Sets the bounds to use
     virtual void setBounds(const ui::Size&) = 0;
@@ -271,12 +271,13 @@
     virtual void chooseCompositionStrategy() = 0;
     virtual bool getSkipColorTransform() const = 0;
     virtual FrameFences presentAndGetFrameFences() = 0;
-    virtual std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
+    virtual std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
             bool supportsProtectedContent, Region& clearRegion, ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) = 0;
     virtual void appendRegionFlashRequests(
             const Region& flashRegion,
-            std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) = 0;
+            std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) = 0;
     virtual void setExpensiveRenderingExpected(bool enabled) = 0;
+    virtual void cacheClientCompositionRequests(uint32_t cacheSize) = 0;
 };
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c14a6e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <deque>
+
+#include <compositionengine/LayerFE.h>
+#include <renderengine/DisplaySettings.h>
+#include <renderengine/LayerSettings.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+namespace compositionengine::impl {
+
+// The cache is used to skip duplicate client composition requests. We do so by keeping track
+// of every composition request and the buffer that the request is rendered into. During the
+// next composition request, if the request matches what was rendered into the buffer, then
+// we can skip of the request, pass back an empty fence, and let HWC use the previous render
+// result.
+//
+// The cache is a mapping of the RenderSurface buffer id (unique per process) and a snapshot of
+// the composition request. We need to make sure the request, including the order of the
+// layers, do not change from call to call. The snapshot removes strong references to the
+// client buffer id so we don't extend the lifetime of the buffer by storing it in the cache.
+class ClientCompositionRequestCache {
+public:
+    explicit ClientCompositionRequestCache(uint32_t cacheSize) : mMaxCacheSize(cacheSize){};
+    ~ClientCompositionRequestCache() = default;
+    bool exists(uint64_t bufferId, const renderengine::DisplaySettings& display,
+                const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& layerSettings) const;
+    void add(uint64_t bufferId, const renderengine::DisplaySettings& display,
+             const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& layerSettings);
+    void remove(uint64_t bufferId);
+
+private:
+    uint32_t mMaxCacheSize;
+    struct ClientCompositionRequest {
+        renderengine::DisplaySettings display;
+        std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> layerSettings;
+        ClientCompositionRequest(const renderengine::DisplaySettings& _display,
+                                 const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& _layerSettings);
+        bool equals(const renderengine::DisplaySettings& _display,
+                    const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& _layerSettings) const;
+    };
+
+    // Cache of requests, keyed by corresponding GraphicBuffer ID.
+    std::deque<std::pair<uint64_t /* bufferId */, ClientCompositionRequest>> mCache;
+};
+
+} // namespace compositionengine::impl
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Display.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Display.h
index ace876c..39acb37 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Display.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Display.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
     void createDisplayColorProfile(
             const compositionengine::DisplayColorProfileCreationArgs&) override;
     void createRenderSurface(const compositionengine::RenderSurfaceCreationArgs&) override;
+    void createClientCompositionCache(uint32_t cacheSize) override;
 
     // Internal helpers used by chooseCompositionStrategy()
     using ChangedTypes = android::HWComposer::DeviceRequestedChanges::ChangedTypes;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
index 159e928..f469e62 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/Output.h
@@ -18,8 +18,10 @@
 
 #include <compositionengine/CompositionEngine.h>
 #include <compositionengine/Output.h>
+#include <compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.h>
 #include <compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h>
-
+#include <renderengine/DisplaySettings.h>
+#include <renderengine/LayerSettings.h>
 #include <memory>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@
     bool isValid() const override;
     std::optional<DisplayId> getDisplayId() const override;
     void setCompositionEnabled(bool) override;
-    void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, int32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
+    void setProjection(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
                        const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) override;
     void setBounds(const ui::Size&) override;
     void setLayerStackFilter(uint32_t layerStackId, bool isInternal) override;
@@ -83,6 +85,7 @@
     void finishFrame(const CompositionRefreshArgs&) override;
     std::optional<base::unique_fd> composeSurfaces(const Region&) override;
     void postFramebuffer() override;
+    void cacheClientCompositionRequests(uint32_t) override;
 
     // Testing
     const ReleasedLayers& getReleasedLayersForTest() const;
@@ -96,11 +99,10 @@
     void chooseCompositionStrategy() override;
     bool getSkipColorTransform() const override;
     compositionengine::Output::FrameFences presentAndGetFrameFences() override;
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
+    std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
             bool supportsProtectedContent, Region& clearRegion,
             ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) override;
-    void appendRegionFlashRequests(const Region&,
-                                   std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>&) override;
+    void appendRegionFlashRequests(const Region&, std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>&) override;
     void setExpensiveRenderingExpected(bool enabled) override;
     void dumpBase(std::string&) const;
 
@@ -116,6 +118,7 @@
 
 private:
     void dirtyEntireOutput();
+    compositionengine::OutputLayer* findLayerRequestingBackgroundComposition() const;
     ui::Dataspace getBestDataspace(ui::Dataspace*, bool*) const;
     compositionengine::Output::ColorProfile pickColorProfile(
             const compositionengine::CompositionRefreshArgs&) const;
@@ -126,6 +129,8 @@
     std::unique_ptr<compositionengine::RenderSurface> mRenderSurface;
 
     ReleasedLayers mReleasedLayers;
+    OutputLayer* mLayerRequestingBackgroundBlur = nullptr;
+    std::unique_ptr<ClientCompositionRequestCache> mClientCompositionRequestCache;
 };
 
 // This template factory function standardizes the implementation details of the
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
index 17d3d3f..34dadb5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@
     // composition
     bool flipClientTarget{false};
 
+    // If true, the current frame reused the buffer from a previous client composition
+    bool reusedClientComposition{false};
+
     // If true, this output displays layers that are internal-only
     bool layerStackInternal{false};
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Display.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Display.h
index 57f33ae..3a4c70f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Display.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Display.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 
     MOCK_METHOD1(createDisplayColorProfile, void(const DisplayColorProfileCreationArgs&));
     MOCK_METHOD1(createRenderSurface, void(const RenderSurfaceCreationArgs&));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(createClientCompositionCache, void(uint32_t));
 };
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/LayerFE.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/LayerFE.h
index 739490f..163e302 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/LayerFE.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/LayerFE.h
@@ -36,11 +36,10 @@
                        void(LayerFECompositionState&, compositionengine::LayerFE::StateSubset));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(latchCursorCompositionState, void(LayerFECompositionState&));
     MOCK_METHOD1(prepareClientComposition,
-                 std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings>(
+                 std::optional<LayerSettings>(
                          compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings&));
     MOCK_METHOD3(prepareShadowClientComposition,
-                 std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings>(const renderengine::LayerSettings&,
-                                                            const Rect&, ui::Dataspace));
+                 std::optional<LayerSettings>(const LayerSettings&, const Rect&, ui::Dataspace));
 
     MOCK_METHOD1(onLayerDisplayed, void(const sp<Fence>&));
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
index 7f5bd06..c41302d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/include/compositionengine/mock/Output.h
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 
     MOCK_METHOD1(setCompositionEnabled, void(bool));
     MOCK_METHOD6(setProjection,
-                 void(const ui::Transform&, int32_t, const Rect&, const Rect&, const Rect&, bool));
+                 void(const ui::Transform&, uint32_t, const Rect&, const Rect&, const Rect&, bool));
     MOCK_METHOD1(setBounds, void(const ui::Size&));
     MOCK_METHOD2(setLayerStackFilter, void(uint32_t, bool));
 
@@ -107,10 +107,11 @@
     MOCK_METHOD0(presentAndGetFrameFences, compositionengine::Output::FrameFences());
 
     MOCK_METHOD3(generateClientCompositionRequests,
-                 std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>(bool, Region&, ui::Dataspace));
+                 std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>(bool, Region&, ui::Dataspace));
     MOCK_METHOD2(appendRegionFlashRequests,
-                 void(const Region&, std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>&));
+                 void(const Region&, std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>&));
     MOCK_METHOD1(setExpensiveRenderingExpected, void(bool));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(cacheClientCompositionRequests, void(uint32_t));
 };
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Display.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Display.cpp
index 01cf112..dc303d7 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Display.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Display.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/mock/Display.h>
 
 namespace android::compositionengine::mock {
@@ -24,3 +28,6 @@
 Display::~Display() = default;
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Layer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Layer.cpp
index 08483cb..a733bac 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Layer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Layer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/mock/Layer.h>
 
 namespace android::compositionengine::mock {
@@ -24,3 +28,6 @@
 Layer::~Layer() = default;
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/LayerFE.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/LayerFE.cpp
index 607eaad..232756f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/LayerFE.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/LayerFE.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/mock/LayerFE.h>
 
 namespace android::compositionengine::mock {
@@ -24,3 +28,6 @@
 LayerFE::~LayerFE() = default;
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Output.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Output.cpp
index 44df4c3..2608ef0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Output.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/Output.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/mock/Output.h>
 
 namespace android::compositionengine::mock {
@@ -24,3 +28,6 @@
 Output::~Output() = default;
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/OutputLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/OutputLayer.cpp
index 4da9377..c1153e3 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/OutputLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/mock/OutputLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/mock/OutputLayer.h>
 
 namespace android::compositionengine::mock {
@@ -24,3 +28,6 @@
 OutputLayer::~OutputLayer() = default;
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::mock
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/ClientCompositionRequestCache.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/ClientCompositionRequestCache.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acaaf4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/ClientCompositionRequestCache.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include <compositionengine/impl/ClientCompositionRequestCache.h>
+#include <renderengine/DisplaySettings.h>
+#include <renderengine/LayerSettings.h>
+
+namespace android::compositionengine::impl {
+
+namespace {
+LayerFE::LayerSettings getLayerSettingsSnapshot(const LayerFE::LayerSettings& settings) {
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings snapshot = settings;
+    snapshot.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
+    snapshot.source.buffer.fence = nullptr;
+    return snapshot;
+}
+
+inline bool equalIgnoringSource(const renderengine::LayerSettings& lhs,
+                                const renderengine::LayerSettings& rhs) {
+    return lhs.geometry == rhs.geometry && lhs.alpha == rhs.alpha &&
+            lhs.sourceDataspace == rhs.sourceDataspace &&
+            lhs.colorTransform == rhs.colorTransform &&
+            lhs.disableBlending == rhs.disableBlending && lhs.shadow == rhs.shadow;
+}
+
+inline bool equalIgnoringBuffer(const renderengine::Buffer& lhs, const renderengine::Buffer& rhs) {
+    return lhs.textureName == rhs.textureName &&
+            lhs.useTextureFiltering == rhs.useTextureFiltering &&
+            lhs.textureTransform == rhs.textureTransform &&
+            lhs.usePremultipliedAlpha == rhs.usePremultipliedAlpha &&
+            lhs.isOpaque == rhs.isOpaque && lhs.isY410BT2020 == rhs.isY410BT2020 &&
+            lhs.maxMasteringLuminance == rhs.maxMasteringLuminance &&
+            lhs.maxContentLuminance == rhs.maxContentLuminance;
+}
+
+inline bool equalIgnoringBuffer(const renderengine::LayerSettings& lhs,
+                                const renderengine::LayerSettings& rhs) {
+    // compare LayerSettings without LayerSettings.PixelSource
+    return equalIgnoringSource(lhs, rhs) &&
+
+            // compare LayerSettings.PixelSource without buffer
+            lhs.source.solidColor == rhs.source.solidColor &&
+
+            // compare LayerSettings.PixelSource.Buffer without buffer & fence
+            equalIgnoringBuffer(lhs.source.buffer, rhs.source.buffer);
+}
+
+bool layerSettingsAreEqual(const LayerFE::LayerSettings& lhs, const LayerFE::LayerSettings& rhs) {
+    return lhs.bufferId == rhs.bufferId && lhs.frameNumber == rhs.frameNumber &&
+            equalIgnoringBuffer(lhs, rhs);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+ClientCompositionRequestCache::ClientCompositionRequest::ClientCompositionRequest(
+        const renderengine::DisplaySettings& initDisplay,
+        const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& initLayerSettings)
+      : display(initDisplay) {
+    layerSettings.reserve(initLayerSettings.size());
+    for (const LayerFE::LayerSettings& settings : initLayerSettings) {
+        layerSettings.push_back(getLayerSettingsSnapshot(settings));
+    }
+}
+
+bool ClientCompositionRequestCache::ClientCompositionRequest::equals(
+        const renderengine::DisplaySettings& newDisplay,
+        const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& newLayerSettings) const {
+    return newDisplay == display &&
+            std::equal(layerSettings.begin(), layerSettings.end(), newLayerSettings.begin(),
+                       newLayerSettings.end(), layerSettingsAreEqual);
+}
+
+bool ClientCompositionRequestCache::exists(
+        uint64_t bufferId, const renderengine::DisplaySettings& display,
+        const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& layerSettings) const {
+    for (const auto& [cachedBufferId, cachedRequest] : mCache) {
+        if (cachedBufferId == bufferId) {
+            return cachedRequest.equals(display, layerSettings);
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+void ClientCompositionRequestCache::add(uint64_t bufferId,
+                                        const renderengine::DisplaySettings& display,
+                                        const std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& layerSettings) {
+    const ClientCompositionRequest request(display, layerSettings);
+    for (auto& [cachedBufferId, cachedRequest] : mCache) {
+        if (cachedBufferId == bufferId) {
+            cachedRequest = std::move(request);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (mCache.size() >= mMaxCacheSize) {
+        mCache.pop_front();
+    }
+
+    mCache.emplace_back(bufferId, std::move(request));
+}
+
+void ClientCompositionRequestCache::remove(uint64_t bufferId) {
+    for (auto it = mCache.begin(); it != mCache.end(); it++) {
+        if (it->first == bufferId) {
+            mCache.erase(it);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace android::compositionengine::impl
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
index 5eabecd..030c703 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/CompositionEngine.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/CompositionRefreshArgs.h>
 #include <compositionengine/LayerFE.h>
 #include <compositionengine/OutputLayer.h>
@@ -155,3 +159,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Display.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Display.cpp
index e885629..13f5137 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Display.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Display.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <compositionengine/CompositionEngine.h>
 #include <compositionengine/CompositionRefreshArgs.h>
@@ -133,6 +137,10 @@
             compositionengine::impl::createRenderSurface(getCompositionEngine(), *this, args));
 }
 
+void Display::createClientCompositionCache(uint32_t cacheSize) {
+    cacheClientCompositionRequests(cacheSize);
+}
+
 std::unique_ptr<compositionengine::OutputLayer> Display::createOutputLayer(
         const std::shared_ptr<compositionengine::Layer>& layer,
         const sp<compositionengine::LayerFE>& layerFE) const {
@@ -337,3 +345,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::impl
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/HwcBufferCache.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/HwcBufferCache.cpp
index f72862b..1e7c97c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/HwcBufferCache.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/HwcBufferCache.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/impl/HwcBufferCache.h>
 #include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
 #include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
@@ -31,7 +35,7 @@
         slot >= BufferQueue::NUM_BUFFER_SLOTS) {
         *outSlot = 0;
     } else {
-        *outSlot = slot;
+        *outSlot = static_cast<uint32_t>(slot);
     }
 
     auto& currentBuffer = mBuffers[*outSlot];
@@ -48,3 +52,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::impl
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Layer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Layer.cpp
index ecacaee..22ecd33 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Layer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Layer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <compositionengine/LayerFE.h>
 #include <compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h>
@@ -41,3 +45,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/LayerFECompositionState.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/LayerFECompositionState.cpp
index e740529..8065e65 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/LayerFECompositionState.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/LayerFECompositionState.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h>
 #include <compositionengine/impl/DumpHelpers.h>
@@ -57,6 +61,7 @@
     out.append("\n      ");
     dumpVal(out, "blend", toString(blendMode), blendMode);
     dumpVal(out, "alpha", alpha);
+    dumpVal(out, "backgroundBlurRadius", backgroundBlurRadius);
 
     out.append("\n      ");
     dumpVal(out, "type", type);
@@ -86,3 +91,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
index 28d2653..61dadfd 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/Output.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <thread>
 
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
@@ -97,7 +101,7 @@
     dirtyEntireOutput();
 }
 
-void Output::setProjection(const ui::Transform& transform, int32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
+void Output::setProjection(const ui::Transform& transform, uint32_t orientation, const Rect& frame,
                            const Rect& viewport, const Rect& scissor, bool needsFiltering) {
     auto& outputState = editState();
     outputState.transform = transform;
@@ -227,6 +231,14 @@
     dirtyEntireOutput();
 }
 
+void Output::cacheClientCompositionRequests(uint32_t cacheSize) {
+    if (cacheSize == 0) {
+        mClientCompositionRequestCache.reset();
+    } else {
+        mClientCompositionRequestCache = std::make_unique<ClientCompositionRequestCache>(cacheSize);
+    }
+};
+
 void Output::setRenderSurfaceForTest(std::unique_ptr<compositionengine::RenderSurface> surface) {
     mRenderSurface = std::move(surface);
 }
@@ -429,7 +441,7 @@
     if (layerFEState.shadowRadius > 0.0f) {
         // if the layer casts a shadow, offset the layers visible region and
         // calculate the shadow region.
-        const int32_t inset = layerFEState.shadowRadius * -1.0f;
+        const auto inset = static_cast<int32_t>(ceilf(layerFEState.shadowRadius) * -1.0f);
         Rect visibleRectWithShadows(visibleRect);
         visibleRectWithShadows.inset(inset, inset, inset, inset);
         visibleRegion.set(visibleRectWithShadows);
@@ -453,7 +465,7 @@
     }
 
     // compute the opaque region
-    const int32_t layerOrientation = tr.getOrientation();
+    const auto layerOrientation = tr.getOrientation();
     if (layerFEState.isOpaque && ((layerOrientation & ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID) == 0)) {
         // If we one of the simple category of transforms (0/90/180/270 rotation
         // + any flip), then the opaque region is the layer's footprint.
@@ -574,15 +586,33 @@
         return;
     }
 
+    mLayerRequestingBackgroundBlur = findLayerRequestingBackgroundComposition();
+    bool forceClientComposition = mLayerRequestingBackgroundBlur != nullptr;
+
     for (auto* layer : getOutputLayersOrderedByZ()) {
         layer->updateCompositionState(refreshArgs.updatingGeometryThisFrame,
-                                      refreshArgs.devOptForceClientComposition);
+                                      refreshArgs.devOptForceClientComposition ||
+                                              forceClientComposition);
+
+        if (mLayerRequestingBackgroundBlur == layer) {
+            forceClientComposition = false;
+        }
 
         // Send the updated state to the HWC, if appropriate.
         layer->writeStateToHWC(refreshArgs.updatingGeometryThisFrame);
     }
 }
 
+compositionengine::OutputLayer* Output::findLayerRequestingBackgroundComposition() const {
+    compositionengine::OutputLayer* layerRequestingBgComposition = nullptr;
+    for (auto* layer : getOutputLayersOrderedByZ()) {
+        if (layer->getLayer().getFEState().backgroundBlurRadius > 0) {
+            layerRequestingBgComposition = layer;
+        }
+    }
+    return layerRequestingBgComposition;
+}
+
 void Output::updateColorProfile(const compositionengine::CompositionRefreshArgs& refreshArgs) {
     setColorProfile(pickColorProfile(refreshArgs));
 }
@@ -784,10 +814,12 @@
     ALOGV(__FUNCTION__);
 
     const auto& outputState = getState();
+    OutputCompositionState& outputCompositionState = editState();
     const TracedOrdinal<bool> hasClientComposition = {"hasClientComposition",
                                                       outputState.usesClientComposition};
     base::unique_fd readyFence;
     if (!hasClientComposition) {
+        setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false);
         return readyFence;
     }
 
@@ -816,7 +848,7 @@
     clientCompositionDisplay.clearRegion = Region::INVALID_REGION;
 
     // Generate the client composition requests for the layers on this output.
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers =
+    std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers =
             generateClientCompositionRequests(supportsProtectedContent,
                                               clientCompositionDisplay.clearRegion,
                                               clientCompositionDisplay.outputDataspace);
@@ -848,20 +880,49 @@
         return std::nullopt;
     }
 
+    // Check if the client composition requests were rendered into the provided graphic buffer. If
+    // so, we can reuse the buffer and avoid client composition.
+    if (mClientCompositionRequestCache) {
+        if (mClientCompositionRequestCache->exists(buf->getId(), clientCompositionDisplay,
+                                                   clientCompositionLayers)) {
+            outputCompositionState.reusedClientComposition = true;
+            setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false);
+            return readyFence;
+        }
+        mClientCompositionRequestCache->add(buf->getId(), clientCompositionDisplay,
+                                            clientCompositionLayers);
+    }
+
     // We boost GPU frequency here because there will be color spaces conversion
-    // and it's expensive. We boost the GPU frequency so that GPU composition can
-    // finish in time. We must reset GPU frequency afterwards, because high frequency
-    // consumes extra battery.
+    // or complex GPU shaders and it's expensive. We boost the GPU frequency so that
+    // GPU composition can finish in time. We must reset GPU frequency afterwards,
+    // because high frequency consumes extra battery.
     const bool expensiveRenderingExpected =
-            clientCompositionDisplay.outputDataspace == ui::Dataspace::DISPLAY_P3;
+            clientCompositionDisplay.outputDataspace == ui::Dataspace::DISPLAY_P3 ||
+            mLayerRequestingBackgroundBlur != nullptr;
     if (expensiveRenderingExpected) {
         setExpensiveRenderingExpected(true);
     }
 
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> clientCompositionLayerPointers;
+    clientCompositionLayerPointers.reserve(clientCompositionLayers.size());
+    std::transform(clientCompositionLayers.begin(), clientCompositionLayers.end(),
+                   std::back_inserter(clientCompositionLayerPointers),
+                   [](LayerFE::LayerSettings& settings) -> renderengine::LayerSettings* {
+                       return &settings;
+                   });
+
     const nsecs_t renderEngineStart = systemTime();
-    renderEngine.drawLayers(clientCompositionDisplay, clientCompositionLayers,
-                            buf->getNativeBuffer(), /*useFramebufferCache=*/true, std::move(fd),
-                            &readyFence);
+    status_t status =
+            renderEngine.drawLayers(clientCompositionDisplay, clientCompositionLayerPointers,
+                                    buf->getNativeBuffer(), /*useFramebufferCache=*/true,
+                                    std::move(fd), &readyFence);
+
+    if (status != NO_ERROR && mClientCompositionRequestCache) {
+        // If rendering was not successful, remove the request from the cache.
+        mClientCompositionRequestCache->remove(buf->getId());
+    }
+
     auto& timeStats = getCompositionEngine().getTimeStats();
     if (readyFence.get() < 0) {
         timeStats.recordRenderEngineDuration(renderEngineStart, systemTime());
@@ -871,16 +932,12 @@
                                                      new Fence(dup(readyFence.get()))));
     }
 
-    if (expensiveRenderingExpected) {
-        setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false);
-    }
-
     return readyFence;
 }
 
-std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> Output::generateClientCompositionRequests(
+std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> Output::generateClientCompositionRequests(
         bool supportsProtectedContent, Region& clearRegion, ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) {
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers;
+    std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers;
     ALOGV("Rendering client layers");
 
     const auto& outputState = getState();
@@ -924,15 +981,17 @@
                     supportsProtectedContent,
                     clientComposition ? clearRegion : dummyRegion,
             };
-            if (auto result = layerFE.prepareClientComposition(targetSettings)) {
+            if (std::optional<LayerFE::LayerSettings> result =
+                        layerFE.prepareClientComposition(targetSettings)) {
                 if (!clientComposition) {
-                    auto& layerSettings = *result;
+                    LayerFE::LayerSettings& layerSettings = *result;
                     layerSettings.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
                     layerSettings.source.solidColor = half3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
                     layerSettings.alpha = half(0.0);
                     layerSettings.disableBlending = true;
+                    layerSettings.frameNumber = 0;
                 } else {
-                    std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> shadowLayer =
+                    std::optional<LayerFE::LayerSettings> shadowLayer =
                             layerFE.prepareShadowClientComposition(*result, outputState.viewport,
                                                                    outputDataspace);
                     if (shadowLayer) {
@@ -959,13 +1018,12 @@
 }
 
 void Output::appendRegionFlashRequests(
-        const Region& flashRegion,
-        std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) {
+        const Region& flashRegion, std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) {
     if (flashRegion.isEmpty()) {
         return;
     }
 
-    renderengine::LayerSettings layerSettings;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings layerSettings;
     layerSettings.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
     layerSettings.source.solidColor = half3(1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
     layerSettings.alpha = half(1.0);
@@ -1045,6 +1103,7 @@
     auto& outputState = editState();
     outputState.usesClientComposition = true;
     outputState.usesDeviceComposition = false;
+    outputState.reusedClientComposition = false;
 }
 
 bool Output::getSkipColorTransform() const {
@@ -1061,3 +1120,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
index 0fcc308..84d79f7 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputCompositionState.cpp
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
     dumpVal(out, "usesClientComposition", usesClientComposition);
     dumpVal(out, "usesDeviceComposition", usesDeviceComposition);
     dumpVal(out, "flipClientTarget", flipClientTarget);
+    dumpVal(out, "reusedClientComposition", reusedClientComposition);
 
     dumpVal(out, "layerStack", layerStackId);
     dumpVal(out, "layerStackInternal", layerStackInternal);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayer.cpp
index 82d2422..914a047 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <compositionengine/DisplayColorProfile.h>
 #include <compositionengine/Layer.h>
@@ -388,7 +392,8 @@
               outputIndependentState.alpha, to_string(error).c_str(), static_cast<int32_t>(error));
     }
 
-    if (auto error = hwcLayer->setInfo(outputIndependentState.type, outputIndependentState.appId);
+    if (auto error = hwcLayer->setInfo(static_cast<uint32_t>(outputIndependentState.type),
+                                       static_cast<uint32_t>(outputIndependentState.appId));
         error != HWC2::Error::None) {
         ALOGE("[%s] Failed to set info %s (%d)", getLayerFE().getDebugName(),
               to_string(error).c_str(), static_cast<int32_t>(error));
@@ -645,3 +650,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayerCompositionState.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayerCompositionState.cpp
index cc3c54c..20c8f9a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayerCompositionState.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/OutputLayerCompositionState.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/impl/DumpHelpers.h>
 #include <compositionengine/impl/OutputLayerCompositionState.h>
 
@@ -70,3 +74,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::compositionengine::impl
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/RenderSurface.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/RenderSurface.cpp
index 949feb4..e981172 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/RenderSurface.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/src/RenderSurface.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
@@ -87,7 +91,8 @@
 }
 
 void RenderSurface::setDisplaySize(const ui::Size& size) {
-    mDisplaySurface->resizeBuffers(size.width, size.height);
+    mDisplaySurface->resizeBuffers(static_cast<uint32_t>(size.width),
+                                   static_cast<uint32_t>(size.height));
     mSize = size;
 }
 
@@ -249,3 +254,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
index 989494d..bcaa529 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/CompositionEngineTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/CompositionRefreshArgs.h>
 #include <compositionengine/LayerFECompositionState.h>
 #include <compositionengine/impl/CompositionEngine.h>
@@ -135,14 +139,14 @@
 struct CompositionEngineUpdateCursorAsyncTest : public CompositionEngineTest {
 public:
     CompositionEngineUpdateCursorAsyncTest() {
-        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput1, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput1, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0u));
         EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput1, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(_)).Times(0);
 
-        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput2, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput2, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1u));
         EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput2, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(0))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return(&mOutput2OutputLayer1));
 
-        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput3, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(2));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput3, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(2u));
         EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput3, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(0))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return(&mOutput3OutputLayer1));
         EXPECT_CALL(*mOutput3, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(1))
@@ -298,3 +302,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/DisplayTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/DisplayTest.cpp
index 3a4df74..0fe5843 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/DisplayTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/DisplayTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <cmath>
 
 #include <compositionengine/DisplayColorProfileCreationArgs.h>
@@ -700,6 +704,9 @@
     // We expect no calls to queueBuffer if composition was skipped.
     EXPECT_CALL(*renderSurface, queueBuffer(_)).Times(1);
 
+    // Expect a call to signal no expensive rendering since there is no client composition.
+    EXPECT_CALL(mPowerAdvisor, setExpensiveRenderingExpected(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_ID, false));
+
     mDisplay->editState().isEnabled = true;
     mDisplay->editState().usesClientComposition = false;
     mDisplay->editState().viewport = Rect(0, 0, 1, 1);
@@ -830,3 +837,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/LayerTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/LayerTest.cpp
index 787f973..44df289 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/LayerTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/LayerTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 #include <compositionengine/LayerCreationArgs.h>
@@ -59,3 +63,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputLayerTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputLayerTest.cpp
index 0e579fa..bd830be 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputLayerTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputLayerTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/impl/OutputLayer.h>
 #include <compositionengine/impl/OutputLayerCompositionState.h>
 #include <compositionengine/mock/CompositionEngine.h>
@@ -1054,3 +1058,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
index cb6c50c..9a2889e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/OutputTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <cmath>
 
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
@@ -43,12 +47,14 @@
 using testing::ByMove;
 using testing::ByRef;
 using testing::DoAll;
+using testing::ElementsAre;
 using testing::ElementsAreArray;
 using testing::Eq;
 using testing::InSequence;
 using testing::Invoke;
 using testing::IsEmpty;
 using testing::Mock;
+using testing::Pointee;
 using testing::Property;
 using testing::Ref;
 using testing::Return;
@@ -58,10 +64,11 @@
 
 constexpr auto TR_IDENT = 0u;
 constexpr auto TR_ROT_90 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90;
+constexpr auto MAX_CLIENT_COMPOSITION_CACHE_SIZE = 3;
 
 const mat4 kIdentity;
-const mat4 kNonIdentityHalf = mat4() * 0.5;
-const mat4 kNonIdentityQuarter = mat4() * 0.25;
+const mat4 kNonIdentityHalf = mat4() * 0.5f;
+const mat4 kNonIdentityQuarter = mat4() * 0.25f;
 
 constexpr OutputColorSetting kVendorSpecifiedOutputColorSetting =
         static_cast<OutputColorSetting>(0x100);
@@ -134,6 +141,10 @@
         EXPECT_CALL(mLayer1, editFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer1FEState));
         EXPECT_CALL(mLayer2, editFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer2FEState));
         EXPECT_CALL(mLayer3, editFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer3FEState));
+
+        EXPECT_CALL(mLayer1, getFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer1FEState));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mLayer2, getFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer2FEState));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mLayer3, getFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayer3FEState));
     }
 
     void injectLayer(std::unique_ptr<mock::OutputLayer> layer) {
@@ -980,7 +991,7 @@
     };
 
     OutputCollectVisibleLayersTest() {
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(0))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return(&mLayer1.outputLayer));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(1))
@@ -1004,7 +1015,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(OutputCollectVisibleLayersTest, doesMinimalWorkIfNoLayers) {
     mRefreshArgs.layers.clear();
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0u));
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setReleasedLayers(Ref(mRefreshArgs)));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, finalizePendingOutputLayers());
@@ -1054,7 +1065,7 @@
         EXPECT_CALL(*mLayer, editFEState()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mLayerFEState));
 
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, belongsInOutput(mLayer.get())).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(0u))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return(&mOutputLayer));
 
@@ -1619,7 +1630,7 @@
     // When the outputColorSetting is set to kUnmanaged, the implementation sets
     // a simple default color profile without looking at anything else.
 
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3u));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput,
                 setColorProfile(ColorProfileEq(
                         ColorProfile{ui::ColorMode::NATIVE, ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN,
@@ -1634,7 +1645,7 @@
 struct OutputUpdateColorProfileTest_GetBestColorModeResultBecomesSetProfile
       : public OutputUpdateColorProfileTest {
     OutputUpdateColorProfileTest_GetBestColorModeResultBecomesSetProfile() {
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0u));
         mRefreshArgs.outputColorSetting = OutputColorSetting::kEnhanced;
         mRefreshArgs.colorSpaceAgnosticDataspace = ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
     }
@@ -1682,7 +1693,7 @@
 struct OutputUpdateColorProfileTest_ColorSpaceAgnosticeDataspaceAffectsSetColorProfile
       : public OutputUpdateColorProfileTest {
     OutputUpdateColorProfileTest_ColorSpaceAgnosticeDataspaceAffectsSetColorProfile() {
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0u));
         EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile,
                     getBestColorMode(ui::Dataspace::V0_SRGB, ui::RenderIntent::ENHANCE, _, _, _))
                 .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(SetArgPointee<2>(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN),
@@ -1738,7 +1749,7 @@
         mRefreshArgs.outputColorSetting = OutputColorSetting::kEnhanced;
         mRefreshArgs.colorSpaceAgnosticDataspace = ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
 
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(3u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setColorProfile(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return());
     }
 
@@ -1860,7 +1871,7 @@
 
         mLayer1.mLayerFEState.dataspace = ui::Dataspace::DISPLAY_BT2020;
 
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setColorProfile(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return());
     }
 
@@ -1913,7 +1924,7 @@
     OutputUpdateColorProfileTest_Hdr() {
         mRefreshArgs.outputColorSetting = OutputColorSetting::kEnhanced;
         mRefreshArgs.colorSpaceAgnosticDataspace = ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(2));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(2u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setColorProfile(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return());
     }
 
@@ -2193,7 +2204,7 @@
         mRefreshArgs.outputColorSetting = OutputColorSetting::kEnhanced;
         mRefreshArgs.colorSpaceAgnosticDataspace = ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN;
         mLayer1.mLayerFEState.dataspace = ui::Dataspace::BT2020_PQ;
-        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+        EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1u));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setColorProfile(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return());
         EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasLegacyHdrSupport(ui::Dataspace::BT2020_PQ))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
@@ -2757,9 +2768,9 @@
         // mock implementations.
         MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(getSkipColorTransform, bool());
         MOCK_METHOD3(generateClientCompositionRequests,
-                     std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>(bool, Region&, ui::Dataspace));
+                     std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>(bool, Region&, ui::Dataspace));
         MOCK_METHOD2(appendRegionFlashRequests,
-                     void(const Region&, std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>&));
+                     void(const Region&, std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>&));
         MOCK_METHOD1(setExpensiveRenderingExpected, void(bool));
     };
 
@@ -2767,6 +2778,7 @@
         mOutput.setDisplayColorProfileForTest(
                 std::unique_ptr<DisplayColorProfile>(mDisplayColorProfile));
         mOutput.setRenderSurfaceForTest(std::unique_ptr<RenderSurface>(mRenderSurface));
+        mOutput.cacheClientCompositionRequests(MAX_CLIENT_COMPOSITION_CACHE_SIZE);
 
         mOutput.mState.frame = kDefaultOutputFrame;
         mOutput.mState.viewport = kDefaultOutputViewport;
@@ -2779,6 +2791,7 @@
         mOutput.mState.needsFiltering = false;
         mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = true;
         mOutput.mState.usesDeviceComposition = false;
+        mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition = false;
 
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getCompositionEngine()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mCompositionEngine));
         EXPECT_CALL(mCompositionEngine, getRenderEngine()).WillRepeatedly(ReturnRef(mRenderEngine));
@@ -2834,7 +2847,7 @@
 const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputFrame{1001, 1002, 1003, 1004};
 const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputViewport{1005, 1006, 1007, 1008};
 const Rect OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultOutputScissor{1009, 1010, 1011, 1012};
-const mat4 OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultColorTransformMat{mat4() * 0.5};
+const mat4 OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultColorTransformMat{mat4() * 0.5f};
 const Region OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDebugRegion{Rect{100, 101, 102, 103}};
 const HdrCapabilities OutputComposeSurfacesTest::
         kHdrCapabilities{{},
@@ -2842,9 +2855,11 @@
                          OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultAvgLuminance,
                          OutputComposeSurfacesTest::kDefaultMinLuminance};
 
-TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, doesNothingIfNoClientComposition) {
+TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, doesNothingButSignalNoExpensiveRenderingIfNoClientComposition) {
     mOutput.mState.usesClientComposition = false;
 
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false));
+
     verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
 }
 
@@ -2853,7 +2868,7 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
-            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{}));
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{}));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
             .WillRepeatedly(Return());
 
@@ -2867,7 +2882,7 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
-            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{}));
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{}));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
             .WillRepeatedly(Return());
 
@@ -2879,8 +2894,8 @@
 }
 
 TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, buildsAndRendersRequestList) {
-    renderengine::LayerSettings r1;
-    renderengine::LayerSettings r2;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r1;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r2;
 
     r1.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{1, 2, 3, 4};
     r2.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 8};
@@ -2889,26 +2904,143 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
-            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{r1}));
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1}));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
             .WillRepeatedly(
                     Invoke([&](const Region&,
-                               std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) {
+                               std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>& clientCompositionLayers) {
                         clientCompositionLayers.emplace_back(r2);
                     }));
 
     EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
-    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAreArray({r1, r2}), _, true, _, _))
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r2)), _, true, _, _))
             .WillRepeatedly(Return(NO_ERROR));
 
     verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
 }
 
+TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, renderDuplicateClientCompositionRequestsWithoutCache) {
+    mOutput.cacheClientCompositionRequests(0);
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r1;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r2;
+
+    r1.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    r2.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 8};
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getSkipColorTransform()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1, r2}));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return());
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r2)), _, true, _, _))
+            .Times(2)
+            .WillOnce(Return(NO_ERROR));
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+}
+
+TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, skipDuplicateClientCompositionRequests) {
+    mOutput.cacheClientCompositionRequests(3);
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r1;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r2;
+
+    r1.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    r2.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 8};
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getSkipColorTransform()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1, r2}));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return());
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r2)), _, true, _, _))
+            .WillOnce(Return(NO_ERROR));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false));
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+
+    // We do not expect another call to draw layers.
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+}
+
+TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, clientCompositionIfBufferChanges) {
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r1;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r2;
+
+    r1.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    r2.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 8};
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getSkipColorTransform()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1, r2}));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return());
+
+    sp<GraphicBuffer> otherOutputBuffer = new GraphicBuffer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_))
+            .WillOnce(Return(mOutputBuffer))
+            .WillOnce(Return(otherOutputBuffer));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r2)), _, true, _, _))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(NO_ERROR));
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+}
+
+TEST_F(OutputComposeSurfacesTest, clientCompositionIfRequestChanges) {
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r1;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r2;
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings r3;
+
+    r1.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{1, 2, 3, 4};
+    r2.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 8};
+    r3.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect{5, 6, 7, 9};
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getSkipColorTransform()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
+            .WillOnce(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1, r2}))
+            .WillOnce(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{r1, r3}));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return());
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r2)), _, true, _, _))
+            .WillOnce(Return(NO_ERROR));
+    EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, ElementsAre(Pointee(r1), Pointee(r3)), _, true, _, _))
+            .WillOnce(Return(NO_ERROR));
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+
+    verify().execute().expectAFenceWasReturned();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mOutput.mState.reusedClientComposition);
+}
+
 struct OutputComposeSurfacesTest_UsesExpectedDisplaySettings : public OutputComposeSurfacesTest {
     OutputComposeSurfacesTest_UsesExpectedDisplaySettings() {
         EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, supportsProtectedContent()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kDefaultOutputDataspace))
-                .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{}));
+                .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{}));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return());
         EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
@@ -3038,7 +3170,7 @@
         EXPECT_CALL(*mDisplayColorProfile, hasWideColorGamut()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
 
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, _))
-                .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{}));
+                .WillRepeatedly(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{}));
         EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, appendRegionFlashRequests(RegionEq(kDebugRegion), _))
                 .WillRepeatedly(Return());
         EXPECT_CALL(*mRenderSurface, dequeueBuffer(_)).WillRepeatedly(Return(mOutputBuffer));
@@ -3156,14 +3288,13 @@
     mOutput.mState.dataspace = kExpensiveOutputDataspace;
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, generateClientCompositionRequests(_, _, kExpensiveOutputDataspace))
-            .WillOnce(Return(std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>{}));
+            .WillOnce(Return(std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings>{}));
 
     // For this test, we also check the call order of key functions.
     InSequence seq;
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setExpensiveRenderingExpected(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(mRenderEngine, drawLayers(_, _, _, true, _, _)).WillOnce(Return(NO_ERROR));
-    EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, setExpensiveRenderingExpected(false));
 
     mOutput.composeSurfaces(kDebugRegion);
 }
@@ -3175,7 +3306,7 @@
 struct GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest : public testing::Test {
     struct OutputPartialMock : public OutputPartialMockBase {
         // compositionengine::Output overrides
-        std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
+        std::vector<LayerFE::LayerSettings> generateClientCompositionRequests(
                 bool supportsProtectedContent, Region& clearRegion,
                 ui::Dataspace dataspace) override {
             return impl::Output::generateClientCompositionRequests(supportsProtectedContent,
@@ -3197,7 +3328,7 @@
         StrictMock<mock::LayerFE> mLayerFE;
         LayerFECompositionState mLayerFEState;
         impl::OutputLayerCompositionState mOutputLayerState;
-        renderengine::LayerSettings mRELayerSettings;
+        LayerFE::LayerSettings mLayerSettings;
     };
 
     GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest() {
@@ -3228,11 +3359,11 @@
             mLayers[i].mOutputLayerState.clearClientTarget = false;
             mLayers[i].mOutputLayerState.visibleRegion = Region(kDisplayFrame);
             mLayers[i].mLayerFEState.isOpaque = true;
-            mLayers[i].mRELayerSettings.geometry.boundaries =
+            mLayers[i].mLayerSettings.geometry.boundaries =
                     FloatRect{static_cast<float>(i + 1), 0.f, 0.f, 0.f};
-            mLayers[i].mRELayerSettings.source.solidColor = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
-            mLayers[i].mRELayerSettings.alpha = 1.0f;
-            mLayers[i].mRELayerSettings.disableBlending = false;
+            mLayers[i].mLayerSettings.source.solidColor = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
+            mLayers[i].mLayerSettings.alpha = 1.0f;
+            mLayers[i].mLayerSettings.disableBlending = false;
 
             EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(i))
                     .WillRepeatedly(Return(&mLayers[i].mOutputLayer));
@@ -3283,30 +3414,30 @@
 }
 
 TEST_F(GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers, gathersClientCompositionRequests) {
-    renderengine::LayerSettings mREShadowSettings;
-    mREShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings mShadowSettings;
+    mShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[0].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_)).WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[1].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[1].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[1].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[1].mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[1].mRELayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[1].mLayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
                                                kDisplayDataspace))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
                                                kDisplayDataspace))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mREShadowSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mShadowSettings));
 
     Region accumClearRegion(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13));
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(false /* supportsProtectedContent */,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kDisplayDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(3u, requests.size());
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[1].mRELayerSettings, requests[0]);
-    EXPECT_EQ(mREShadowSettings, requests[1]);
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, requests[2]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[1].mLayerSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mShadowSettings, requests[1]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, requests[2]);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(accumClearRegion, RegionEq(Region(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13))));
 
@@ -3331,7 +3462,7 @@
     mLayers[2].mLayerFEState.isOpaque = true;
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareShadowClientComposition(_, _, _))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
 
@@ -3339,7 +3470,7 @@
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(false /* supportsProtectedContent */,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kDisplayDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(1u, requests.size());
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, requests[0]);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(accumClearRegion, RegionEq(Region(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13))));
 }
@@ -3359,7 +3490,7 @@
     mLayers[2].mLayerFEState.isOpaque = false;
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareShadowClientComposition(_, _, _))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
 
@@ -3367,7 +3498,7 @@
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(false /* supportsProtectedContent */,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kDisplayDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(1u, requests.size());
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, requests[0]);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(accumClearRegion, RegionEq(Region(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13))));
 }
@@ -3392,9 +3523,9 @@
     mLayers[2].mLayerFEState.isOpaque = true;
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[1].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[1].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[1].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareShadowClientComposition(_, _, _))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
 
@@ -3404,13 +3535,13 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(2u, requests.size());
 
     // The second layer is expected to be rendered as alpha=0 black with no blending
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[1].mRELayerSettings.geometry.boundaries, requests[0].geometry.boundaries);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[1].mLayerSettings.geometry.boundaries, requests[0].geometry.boundaries);
     EXPECT_FALSE(requests[0].source.buffer.buffer);
     EXPECT_EQ((half3{0.f, 0.f, 0.f}), requests[0].source.solidColor);
-    EXPECT_EQ(half{0.f}, requests[0].alpha);
+    EXPECT_EQ(0.f, static_cast<float>(requests[0].alpha));
     EXPECT_EQ(true, requests[0].disableBlending);
 
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, requests[1]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, requests[1]);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(accumClearRegion, RegionEq(Region(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13))));
 }
@@ -3632,6 +3763,29 @@
                                                                 kDisplayDataspace));
 }
 
+TEST_F(OutputUpdateAndWriteCompositionStateTest, handlesBackgroundBlurRequests) {
+    // Layer requesting blur, or below, should request client composition.
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer1, updateCompositionState(false, true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer1, writeStateToHWC(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer2, updateCompositionState(false, true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer2, writeStateToHWC(false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer3, updateCompositionState(false, false));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mOutputLayer3, writeStateToHWC(false));
+
+    mLayer2FEState.backgroundBlurRadius = 10;
+
+    injectLayer(std::move(mOutputLayer1));
+    injectLayer(std::move(mOutputLayer2));
+    injectLayer(std::move(mOutputLayer3));
+
+    mOutput->editState().isEnabled = true;
+
+    CompositionRefreshArgs args;
+    args.updatingGeometryThisFrame = false;
+    args.devOptForceClientComposition = false;
+    mOutput->updateAndWriteCompositionState(args);
+}
+
 TEST_F(GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest, handlesLandscapeModeSplitScreenRequests) {
     // In split-screen landscape mode, the screen is rotated 90 degrees, with
     // one layer on the left covering the left side of the output, and one layer
@@ -3657,12 +3811,12 @@
     leftLayer.mOutputLayerState.clearClientTarget = false;
     leftLayer.mOutputLayerState.visibleRegion = Region(Rect(0, 0, 1000, 1000));
     leftLayer.mLayerFEState.isOpaque = true;
-    leftLayer.mRELayerSettings.source.solidColor = {1.f, 0.f, 0.f};
+    leftLayer.mLayerSettings.source.solidColor = {1.f, 0.f, 0.f};
 
     rightLayer.mOutputLayerState.clearClientTarget = false;
     rightLayer.mOutputLayerState.visibleRegion = Region(Rect(1000, 0, 2000, 1000));
     rightLayer.mLayerFEState.isOpaque = true;
-    rightLayer.mRELayerSettings.source.solidColor = {0.f, 1.f, 0.f};
+    rightLayer.mLayerSettings.source.solidColor = {0.f, 1.f, 0.f};
 
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerCount()).WillRepeatedly(Return(2u));
     EXPECT_CALL(mOutput, getOutputLayerOrderedByZByIndex(0u))
@@ -3684,9 +3838,9 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(leftLayer.mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(leftLayer.mOutputLayer, needsFiltering()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(leftLayer.mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(Eq(ByRef(leftLayerSettings))))
-            .WillOnce(Return(leftLayer.mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(leftLayer.mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(leftLayer.mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(leftLayer.mRELayerSettings, kPortraitViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(leftLayer.mLayerSettings, kPortraitViewport,
                                                kOutputDataspace))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
 
@@ -3702,9 +3856,9 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(rightLayer.mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
     EXPECT_CALL(rightLayer.mOutputLayer, needsFiltering()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(rightLayer.mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(Eq(ByRef(rightLayerSettings))))
-            .WillOnce(Return(rightLayer.mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(rightLayer.mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(rightLayer.mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(rightLayer.mRELayerSettings, kPortraitViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(rightLayer.mLayerSettings, kPortraitViewport,
                                                kOutputDataspace))
             .WillOnce(Return(std::nullopt));
 
@@ -3712,8 +3866,8 @@
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(supportsProtectedContent,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kOutputDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(2u, requests.size());
-    EXPECT_EQ(leftLayer.mRELayerSettings, requests[0]);
-    EXPECT_EQ(rightLayer.mRELayerSettings, requests[1]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(leftLayer.mLayerSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(rightLayer.mLayerSettings, requests[1]);
 }
 
 TEST_F(GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers,
@@ -3723,8 +3877,8 @@
     const Region kShadowRegion = Region(kContentWithShadow).subtract(kContent);
     const Region kPartialShadowRegion = Region(kContentWithShadow).subtract(Rect(40, 40, 60, 80));
 
-    renderengine::LayerSettings mREShadowSettings;
-    mREShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings mShadowSettings;
+    mShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
 
     mLayers[2].mOutputLayerState.visibleRegion = kPartialShadowRegion;
     mLayers[2].mOutputLayerState.shadowRegion = kShadowRegion;
@@ -3732,18 +3886,18 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[0].mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillOnce(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[1].mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillOnce(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
                                                kDisplayDataspace))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mREShadowSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mShadowSettings));
 
     Region accumClearRegion(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13));
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(false /* supportsProtectedContent */,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kDisplayDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(1u, requests.size());
 
-    EXPECT_EQ(mREShadowSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mShadowSettings, requests[0]);
 }
 
 TEST_F(GenerateClientCompositionRequestsTest_ThreeLayers,
@@ -3754,8 +3908,8 @@
     const Region kPartialContentWithPartialShadowRegion =
             Region(kContentWithShadow).subtract(Rect(40, 40, 50, 80));
 
-    renderengine::LayerSettings mREShadowSettings;
-    mREShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
+    LayerFE::LayerSettings mShadowSettings;
+    mShadowSettings.source.solidColor = {0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f};
 
     mLayers[2].mOutputLayerState.visibleRegion = kPartialContentWithPartialShadowRegion;
     mLayers[2].mOutputLayerState.shadowRegion = kShadowRegion;
@@ -3763,20 +3917,23 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[0].mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillOnce(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[1].mOutputLayer, requiresClientComposition()).WillOnce(Return(false));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE, prepareClientComposition(_))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings));
     EXPECT_CALL(mLayers[2].mLayerFE,
-                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
+                prepareShadowClientComposition(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, kDisplayViewport,
                                                kDisplayDataspace))
-            .WillOnce(Return(mREShadowSettings));
+            .WillOnce(Return(mShadowSettings));
 
     Region accumClearRegion(Rect(10, 11, 12, 13));
     auto requests = mOutput.generateClientCompositionRequests(false /* supportsProtectedContent */,
                                                               accumClearRegion, kDisplayDataspace);
     ASSERT_EQ(2u, requests.size());
 
-    EXPECT_EQ(mREShadowSettings, requests[0]);
-    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mRELayerSettings, requests[1]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mShadowSettings, requests[0]);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mLayers[2].mLayerSettings, requests[1]);
 }
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/RenderSurfaceTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/RenderSurfaceTest.cpp
index fd47e45..4fba10b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/RenderSurfaceTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/CompositionEngine/tests/RenderSurfaceTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <cstdarg>
 #include <cstdint>
 
@@ -350,3 +354,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::compositionengine
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/ContainerLayer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/ContainerLayer.cpp
index ab664be..841e79f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/ContainerLayer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/ContainerLayer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "ContainerLayer"
@@ -39,3 +43,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
index 84ec597..4ae6dad 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "DisplayDevice"
@@ -41,12 +45,7 @@
 
 using android::base::StringAppendF;
 
-/*
- * Initialize the display to the specified values.
- *
- */
-
-uint32_t DisplayDevice::sPrimaryDisplayOrientation = 0;
+ui::Transform::RotationFlags DisplayDevice::sPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags = ui::Transform::ROT_0;
 
 DisplayDeviceCreationArgs::DisplayDeviceCreationArgs(const sp<SurfaceFlinger>& flinger,
                                                      const wp<IBinder>& displayToken,
@@ -57,13 +56,11 @@
       : mFlinger(args.flinger),
         mDisplayToken(args.displayToken),
         mSequenceId(args.sequenceId),
-        mDisplayInstallOrientation(args.displayInstallOrientation),
+        mIsVirtual(args.isVirtual),
         mCompositionDisplay{mFlinger->getCompositionEngine().createDisplay(
                 compositionengine::DisplayCreationArgs{args.isVirtual, args.displayId,
                                                        args.powerAdvisor})},
-        mIsVirtual(args.isVirtual),
-        mOrientation(),
-        mActiveConfig(0),
+        mPhysicalOrientation(args.physicalOrientation),
         mIsPrimary(args.isPrimary) {
     mCompositionDisplay->editState().isSecure = args.isSecure;
     mCompositionDisplay->createRenderSurface(
@@ -73,6 +70,12 @@
                                                                  args.nativeWindow.get()),
                                                          args.nativeWindow, args.displaySurface});
 
+    if (!mFlinger->mDisableClientCompositionCache &&
+        SurfaceFlinger::maxFrameBufferAcquiredBuffers > 0) {
+        mCompositionDisplay->createClientCompositionCache(
+                static_cast<uint32_t>(SurfaceFlinger::maxFrameBufferAcquiredBuffers));
+    }
+
     mCompositionDisplay->createDisplayColorProfile(
             compositionengine::DisplayColorProfileCreationArgs{args.hasWideColorGamut,
                                                                std::move(args.hdrCapabilities),
@@ -88,7 +91,7 @@
     setPowerMode(args.initialPowerMode);
 
     // initialize the display orientation transform.
-    setProjection(DisplayState::eOrientationDefault, Rect::INVALID_RECT, Rect::INVALID_RECT);
+    setProjection(ui::ROTATION_0, Rect::INVALID_RECT, Rect::INVALID_RECT);
 }
 
 DisplayDevice::~DisplayDevice() = default;
@@ -131,7 +134,6 @@
     return mPowerMode != HWC_POWER_MODE_OFF;
 }
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void DisplayDevice::setActiveConfig(HwcConfigIndexType mode) {
     mActiveConfig = mode;
 }
@@ -140,53 +142,19 @@
     return mActiveConfig;
 }
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
 ui::Dataspace DisplayDevice::getCompositionDataSpace() const {
     return mCompositionDisplay->getState().dataspace;
 }
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
 void DisplayDevice::setLayerStack(uint32_t stack) {
     mCompositionDisplay->setLayerStackFilter(stack, isPrimary());
 }
 
-// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-uint32_t DisplayDevice::displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(int orientation) {
-    switch (orientation) {
-    case DisplayState::eOrientationDefault:
-        return ui::Transform::ROT_0;
-    case DisplayState::eOrientation90:
-        return ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-    case DisplayState::eOrientation180:
-        return ui::Transform::ROT_180;
-    case DisplayState::eOrientation270:
-        return ui::Transform::ROT_270;
-    default:
-        return ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID;
-    }
-}
-
-status_t DisplayDevice::orientationToTransfrom(int orientation, int w, int h, ui::Transform* tr) {
-    uint32_t flags = displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(orientation);
-    if (flags == ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID) {
-        return BAD_VALUE;
-    }
-    tr->set(flags, w, h);
-    return NO_ERROR;
-}
-
 void DisplayDevice::setDisplaySize(const int newWidth, const int newHeight) {
     mCompositionDisplay->setBounds(ui::Size(newWidth, newHeight));
 }
 
-void DisplayDevice::setProjection(int orientation,
-        const Rect& newViewport, const Rect& newFrame) {
-    Rect viewport(newViewport);
-    Rect frame(newFrame);
-
+void DisplayDevice::setProjection(ui::Rotation orientation, Rect viewport, Rect frame) {
     mOrientation = orientation;
 
     const Rect& displayBounds = getCompositionDisplay()->getState().bounds;
@@ -194,7 +162,10 @@
     const int h = displayBounds.height();
 
     ui::Transform R;
-    DisplayDevice::orientationToTransfrom(orientation, w, h, &R);
+    if (const auto flags = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation);
+        flags != ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID) {
+        R.set(flags, w, h);
+    }
 
     if (!frame.isValid()) {
         // the destination frame can be invalid if it has never been set,
@@ -236,9 +207,10 @@
     // need to take care of primary display rotation for globalTransform
     // for case if the panel is not installed aligned with device orientation
     if (isPrimary()) {
-        DisplayDevice::orientationToTransfrom(
-                (orientation + mDisplayInstallOrientation) % (DisplayState::eOrientation270 + 1),
-                w, h, &R);
+        if (const auto flags = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation + mPhysicalOrientation);
+            flags != ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID) {
+            R.set(flags, w, h);
+        }
     }
 
     // The viewport and frame are both in the logical orientation.
@@ -258,19 +230,18 @@
     uint32_t transformOrientation;
 
     if (isPrimary()) {
-        sPrimaryDisplayOrientation = displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(orientation);
-        transformOrientation = displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(
-                (orientation + mDisplayInstallOrientation) % (DisplayState::eOrientation270 + 1));
+        sPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation);
+        transformOrientation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation + mPhysicalOrientation);
     } else {
-        transformOrientation = displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(orientation);
+        transformOrientation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation);
     }
 
     getCompositionDisplay()->setProjection(globalTransform, transformOrientation,
                                            frame, viewport, scissor, needsFiltering);
 }
 
-uint32_t DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform() {
-    return sPrimaryDisplayOrientation;
+ui::Transform::RotationFlags DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags() {
+    return sPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags;
 }
 
 std::string DisplayDevice::getDebugName() const {
@@ -366,3 +337,6 @@
 std::atomic<int32_t> DisplayDeviceState::sNextSequenceId(1);
 
 }  // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
index 79a1185..ff48ecd 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayDevice.h
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-#ifndef ANDROID_DISPLAY_DEVICE_H
-#define ANDROID_DISPLAY_DEVICE_H
+#pragma once
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
@@ -83,14 +82,17 @@
 
     int         getWidth() const;
     int         getHeight() const;
-    int         getInstallOrientation() const { return mDisplayInstallOrientation; }
 
     void                    setLayerStack(uint32_t stack);
     void                    setDisplaySize(const int newWidth, const int newHeight);
-    void                    setProjection(int orientation, const Rect& viewport, const Rect& frame);
 
-    int                     getOrientation() const { return mOrientation; }
-    static uint32_t         getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+    void setProjection(ui::Rotation orientation, Rect viewport, Rect frame);
+
+    ui::Rotation getPhysicalOrientation() const { return mPhysicalOrientation; }
+    ui::Rotation getOrientation() const { return mOrientation; }
+
+    static ui::Transform::RotationFlags getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
+
     const ui::Transform& getTransform() const;
     const Rect& getViewport() const;
     const Rect& getFrame() const;
@@ -156,37 +158,21 @@
     void dump(std::string& result) const;
 
 private:
-    /*
-     *  Constants, set during initialization
-     */
     const sp<SurfaceFlinger> mFlinger;
     const wp<IBinder> mDisplayToken;
     const int32_t mSequenceId;
+    const bool mIsVirtual;
 
-    const int mDisplayInstallOrientation;
     const std::shared_ptr<compositionengine::Display> mCompositionDisplay;
 
     std::string mDisplayName;
-    const bool mIsVirtual;
 
-    /*
-     * Can only accessed from the main thread, these members
-     * don't need synchronization.
-     */
+    const ui::Rotation mPhysicalOrientation;
+    ui::Rotation mOrientation = ui::ROTATION_0;
 
-    /*
-     * Transaction state
-     */
-    static uint32_t displayStateOrientationToTransformOrientation(int orientation);
-    static status_t orientationToTransfrom(int orientation,
-                                           int w, int h, ui::Transform* tr);
+    static ui::Transform::RotationFlags sPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags;
 
-    int mOrientation;
-    static uint32_t sPrimaryDisplayOrientation;
-
-    // Current power mode
-    int mPowerMode;
-    // Current active config
+    int mPowerMode = HWC_POWER_MODE_OFF;
     HwcConfigIndexType mActiveConfig;
 
     // TODO(b/74619554): Remove special cases for primary display.
@@ -202,7 +188,7 @@
     uint32_t layerStack = NO_LAYER_STACK;
     Rect viewport;
     Rect frame;
-    uint8_t orientation = 0;
+    ui::Rotation orientation = ui::ROTATION_0;
     uint32_t width = 0;
     uint32_t height = 0;
     std::string displayName;
@@ -227,7 +213,7 @@
     bool isSecure{false};
     sp<ANativeWindow> nativeWindow;
     sp<compositionengine::DisplaySurface> displaySurface;
-    int displayInstallOrientation{DisplayState::eOrientationDefault};
+    ui::Rotation physicalOrientation{ui::ROTATION_0};
     bool hasWideColorGamut{false};
     HdrCapabilities hdrCapabilities;
     int32_t supportedPerFrameMetadata{0};
@@ -239,31 +225,35 @@
 
 class DisplayRenderArea : public RenderArea {
 public:
-    DisplayRenderArea(const sp<const DisplayDevice> device,
-                      ui::Transform::orientation_flags rotation = ui::Transform::ROT_0)
-          : DisplayRenderArea(device, device->getBounds(), device->getWidth(), device->getHeight(),
-                              device->getCompositionDataSpace(), rotation) {}
-    DisplayRenderArea(const sp<const DisplayDevice> device, Rect sourceCrop, uint32_t reqWidth,
-                      uint32_t reqHeight, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace,
-                      ui::Transform::orientation_flags rotation, bool allowSecureLayers = true)
+    DisplayRenderArea(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& display,
+                      RotationFlags rotation = ui::Transform::ROT_0)
+          : DisplayRenderArea(display, display->getBounds(),
+                              static_cast<uint32_t>(display->getWidth()),
+                              static_cast<uint32_t>(display->getHeight()),
+                              display->getCompositionDataSpace(), rotation) {}
+
+    DisplayRenderArea(sp<const DisplayDevice> display, const Rect& sourceCrop, uint32_t reqWidth,
+                      uint32_t reqHeight, ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace, RotationFlags rotation,
+                      bool allowSecureLayers = true)
           : RenderArea(reqWidth, reqHeight, CaptureFill::OPAQUE, reqDataSpace,
-                       device->getViewport(),
-                       getDisplayRotation(rotation, device->getInstallOrientation())),
-            mDevice(device),
+                       display->getViewport(),
+                       applyInversePhysicalOrientation(rotation,
+                                                       display->getPhysicalOrientation())),
+            mDisplay(std::move(display)),
             mSourceCrop(sourceCrop),
             mAllowSecureLayers(allowSecureLayers) {}
 
-    const ui::Transform& getTransform() const override { return mDevice->getTransform(); }
-    Rect getBounds() const override { return mDevice->getBounds(); }
-    int getHeight() const override { return mDevice->getHeight(); }
-    int getWidth() const override { return mDevice->getWidth(); }
-    bool isSecure() const override { return mAllowSecureLayers && mDevice->isSecure(); }
-    const sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const override { return mDevice; }
+    const ui::Transform& getTransform() const override { return mDisplay->getTransform(); }
+    Rect getBounds() const override { return mDisplay->getBounds(); }
+    int getHeight() const override { return mDisplay->getHeight(); }
+    int getWidth() const override { return mDisplay->getWidth(); }
+    bool isSecure() const override { return mAllowSecureLayers && mDisplay->isSecure(); }
+    sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const override { return mDisplay; }
 
     bool needsFiltering() const override {
         // check if the projection from the logical display to the physical
         // display needs filtering
-        if (mDevice->needsFiltering()) {
+        if (mDisplay->needsFiltering()) {
             return true;
         }
 
@@ -281,7 +271,7 @@
     Rect getSourceCrop() const override {
         // use the projected display viewport by default.
         if (mSourceCrop.isEmpty()) {
-            return mDevice->getScissor();
+            return mDisplay->getScissor();
         }
 
         // Recompute the device transformation for the source crop.
@@ -289,27 +279,13 @@
         ui::Transform translatePhysical;
         ui::Transform translateLogical;
         ui::Transform scale;
-        const Rect& viewport = mDevice->getViewport();
-        const Rect& scissor = mDevice->getScissor();
-        const Rect& frame = mDevice->getFrame();
+        const Rect& viewport = mDisplay->getViewport();
+        const Rect& scissor = mDisplay->getScissor();
+        const Rect& frame = mDisplay->getFrame();
 
-        const int orientation = mDevice->getInstallOrientation();
-        // Install orientation is transparent to the callers.  Apply it now.
-        uint32_t flags = 0x00;
-        switch (orientation) {
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation90:
-                flags = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-                break;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation180:
-                flags = ui::Transform::ROT_180;
-                break;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation270:
-                flags = ui::Transform::ROT_270;
-                break;
-            default:
-                break;
-        }
+        const auto flags = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(mDisplay->getPhysicalOrientation());
         rotation.set(flags, getWidth(), getHeight());
+
         translateLogical.set(-viewport.left, -viewport.top);
         translatePhysical.set(scissor.left, scissor.top);
         scale.set(frame.getWidth() / float(viewport.getWidth()), 0, 0,
@@ -320,49 +296,44 @@
     }
 
 private:
-    // Install orientation is transparent to the callers.  We need to cancel
-    // it out by modifying rotation flags.
-    static ui::Transform::orientation_flags getDisplayRotation(
-            ui::Transform::orientation_flags rotation, int orientation) {
-        if (orientation == DisplayState::eOrientationDefault) {
-            return rotation;
-        }
+    static RotationFlags applyInversePhysicalOrientation(RotationFlags orientation,
+                                                         ui::Rotation physicalOrientation) {
+        uint32_t inverseRotate90 = 0;
+        uint32_t inverseReflect = 0;
 
-        // convert hw orientation into flag presentation
-        // here inverse transform needed
-        uint8_t hw_rot_90 = 0x00;
-        uint8_t hw_flip_hv = 0x00;
-        switch (orientation) {
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation90:
-                hw_rot_90 = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-                hw_flip_hv = ui::Transform::ROT_180;
+        switch (physicalOrientation) {
+            case ui::ROTATION_0:
+                return orientation;
+
+            case ui::ROTATION_90:
+                inverseRotate90 = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
+                inverseReflect = ui::Transform::ROT_180;
                 break;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation180:
-                hw_flip_hv = ui::Transform::ROT_180;
+
+            case ui::ROTATION_180:
+                inverseReflect = ui::Transform::ROT_180;
                 break;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation270:
-                hw_rot_90 = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
+
+            case ui::ROTATION_270:
+                inverseRotate90 = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
                 break;
         }
 
-        // transform flags operation
-        // 1) flip H V if both have ROT_90 flag
-        // 2) XOR these flags
-        uint8_t rotation_rot_90 = rotation & ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-        uint8_t rotation_flip_hv = rotation & ui::Transform::ROT_180;
-        if (rotation_rot_90 & hw_rot_90) {
-            rotation_flip_hv = (~rotation_flip_hv) & ui::Transform::ROT_180;
+        const uint32_t rotate90 = orientation & ui::Transform::ROT_90;
+        uint32_t reflect = orientation & ui::Transform::ROT_180;
+
+        // Apply reflection for double rotation.
+        if (rotate90 & inverseRotate90) {
+            reflect = ~reflect & ui::Transform::ROT_180;
         }
 
-        return static_cast<ui::Transform::orientation_flags>(
-                (rotation_rot_90 ^ hw_rot_90) | (rotation_flip_hv ^ hw_flip_hv));
+        return static_cast<RotationFlags>((rotate90 ^ inverseRotate90) |
+                                          (reflect ^ inverseReflect));
     }
 
-    const sp<const DisplayDevice> mDevice;
+    const sp<const DisplayDevice> mDisplay;
     const Rect mSourceCrop;
     const bool mAllowSecureLayers;
 };
 
-}; // namespace android
-
-#endif // ANDROID_DISPLAY_DEVICE_H
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.cpp
index eb032f3..97eeea2 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "HwcComposer"
 
@@ -1320,6 +1324,36 @@
     return mClient_2_4->setContentType(display, contentType);
 }
 
+V2_4::Error Composer::setLayerGenericMetadata(Display display, Layer layer, const std::string& key,
+                                              bool mandatory, const std::vector<uint8_t>& value) {
+    using Error = V2_4::Error;
+    if (!mClient_2_4) {
+        return Error::UNSUPPORTED;
+    }
+    mWriter.selectDisplay(display);
+    mWriter.selectLayer(layer);
+    mWriter.setLayerGenericMetadata(key, mandatory, value);
+    return Error::NONE;
+}
+
+V2_4::Error Composer::getLayerGenericMetadataKeys(
+        std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>* outKeys) {
+    using Error = V2_4::Error;
+    if (!mClient_2_4) {
+        return Error::UNSUPPORTED;
+    }
+    Error error = kDefaultError_2_4;
+    mClient_2_4->getLayerGenericMetadataKeys([&](const auto& tmpError, const auto& tmpKeys) {
+        error = tmpError;
+        if (error != Error::NONE) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        *outKeys = tmpKeys;
+    });
+    return error;
+}
+
 CommandReader::~CommandReader()
 {
     resetData();
@@ -1333,8 +1367,7 @@
     uint16_t length = 0;
 
     while (!isEmpty()) {
-        auto command_2_1 = reinterpret_cast<V2_1::IComposerClient::Command*>(&command);
-        if (!beginCommand(command_2_1, &length)) {
+        if (!beginCommand(&command, &length)) {
             break;
         }
 
@@ -1361,6 +1394,9 @@
         case IComposerClient::Command ::SET_PRESENT_OR_VALIDATE_DISPLAY_RESULT:
             parsed = parseSetPresentOrValidateDisplayResult(length);
             break;
+        case IComposerClient::Command::SET_CLIENT_TARGET_PROPERTY:
+            parsed = parseSetClientTargetProperty(length);
+            break;
         default:
             parsed = false;
             break;
@@ -1498,6 +1534,15 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+bool CommandReader::parseSetClientTargetProperty(uint16_t length) {
+    if (length != CommandWriterBase::kSetClientTargetPropertyLength || !mCurrentReturnData) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    mCurrentReturnData->clientTargetProperty.pixelFormat = static_cast<PixelFormat>(readSigned());
+    mCurrentReturnData->clientTargetProperty.dataspace = static_cast<Dataspace>(readSigned());
+    return true;
+}
+
 void CommandReader::resetData()
 {
     mErrors.clear();
@@ -1622,3 +1667,6 @@
 } // namespace Hwc2
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.h b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.h
index 301f54f..aa43f09 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/ComposerHal.h
@@ -23,19 +23,26 @@
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #if defined(USE_VR_COMPOSER) && USE_VR_COMPOSER
 #include <android/frameworks/vr/composer/2.0/IVrComposerClient.h>
 #endif // defined(USE_VR_COMPOSER) && USE_VR_COMPOSER
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/common/1.1/types.h>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/composer/2.4/IComposer.h>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/composer/2.4/IComposerClient.h>
-#include <composer-command-buffer/2.3/ComposerCommandBuffer.h>
+#include <composer-command-buffer/2.4/ComposerCommandBuffer.h>
 #include <gui/HdrMetadata.h>
 #include <math/mat4.h>
 #include <ui/DisplayedFrameStats.h>
 #include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 namespace android {
 
 namespace Hwc2 {
@@ -63,8 +70,8 @@
 using V2_1::Display;
 using V2_1::Error;
 using V2_1::Layer;
-using V2_3::CommandReaderBase;
-using V2_3::CommandWriterBase;
+using V2_4::CommandReaderBase;
+using V2_4::CommandWriterBase;
 using V2_4::IComposer;
 using V2_4::IComposerCallback;
 using V2_4::IComposerClient;
@@ -228,6 +235,11 @@
             std::vector<IComposerClient::ContentType>* outSupportedContentTypes) = 0;
     virtual V2_4::Error setContentType(Display displayId,
                                        IComposerClient::ContentType contentType) = 0;
+    virtual V2_4::Error setLayerGenericMetadata(Display display, Layer layer,
+                                                const std::string& key, bool mandatory,
+                                                const std::vector<uint8_t>& value) = 0;
+    virtual V2_4::Error getLayerGenericMetadataKeys(
+            std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>* outKeys) = 0;
 };
 
 namespace impl {
@@ -280,6 +292,7 @@
     bool parseSetPresentFence(uint16_t length);
     bool parseSetReleaseFences(uint16_t length);
     bool parseSetPresentOrValidateDisplayResult(uint16_t length);
+    bool parseSetClientTargetProperty(uint16_t length);
 
     struct ReturnData {
         uint32_t displayRequests = 0;
@@ -296,6 +309,13 @@
         std::vector<int> releaseFences;
 
         uint32_t presentOrValidateState;
+
+        // Composer 2.4 implementation can return a client target property
+        // structure to indicate the client target properties that hardware
+        // composer requests. The composer client must change the client target
+        // properties to match this request.
+        IComposerClient::ClientTargetProperty clientTargetProperty{PixelFormat::RGBA_8888,
+                                                                   Dataspace::UNKNOWN};
     };
 
     std::vector<CommandError> mErrors;
@@ -455,6 +475,10 @@
             std::vector<IComposerClient::ContentType>* outSupportedContentTypes) override;
     V2_4::Error setContentType(Display displayId,
                                IComposerClient::ContentType contentType) override;
+    V2_4::Error setLayerGenericMetadata(Display display, Layer layer, const std::string& key,
+                                        bool mandatory, const std::vector<uint8_t>& value) override;
+    V2_4::Error getLayerGenericMetadataKeys(
+            std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>* outKeys) override;
 
 private:
 #if defined(USE_VR_COMPOSER) && USE_VR_COMPOSER
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/DisplayIdentification.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/DisplayIdentification.cpp
index ba7818d..277081f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/DisplayIdentification.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/DisplayIdentification.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "DisplayIdentification"
 
@@ -204,3 +208,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/FramebufferSurface.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/FramebufferSurface.cpp
index 7370b0c..36544b6 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/FramebufferSurface.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/FramebufferSurface.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
  ** limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FramebufferSurface"
@@ -193,3 +197,6 @@
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 }; // namespace android
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.cpp
index 12b0ddd..41e7879 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 
 #undef LOG_TAG
@@ -977,3 +981,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace HWC2
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.h b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.h
index 8b532e3..e7cf5ff 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWC2.h
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
     virtual void onVsyncPeriodTimingChangedReceived(
             int32_t sequenceId, hwc2_display_t display,
             const hwc_vsync_period_change_timeline_t& updatedTimeline) = 0;
+    virtual void onSeamlessPossible(int32_t sequenceId, hwc2_display_t display) = 0;
 
     virtual ~ComposerCallback() = default;
 };
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
index 0a7009b..153cfe7 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 
 #undef LOG_TAG
@@ -125,6 +129,11 @@
         return android::hardware::Void();
     }
 
+    android::hardware::Return<void> onSeamlessPossible(android::Hwc2::Display display) override {
+        mCallback->onSeamlessPossible(mSequenceId, display);
+        return android::hardware::Void();
+    }
+
 private:
     HWC2::ComposerCallback* mCallback;
     const int32_t mSequenceId;
@@ -943,3 +952,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.h
index a0dabb4..effe43b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/HWComposer.h
@@ -27,7 +27,13 @@
 
 #include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
 #include <ui/Fence.h>
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+
 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.cpp
index 56b0ea6..fba3261 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #include "VirtualDisplaySurface.h"
 
@@ -694,3 +698,6 @@
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 } // namespace android
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Effects/Daltonizer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Effects/Daltonizer.cpp
index 01c9c0f..a7090c5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Effects/Daltonizer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Effects/Daltonizer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "Daltonizer.h"
 #include <math/mat4.h>
 
@@ -171,3 +175,6 @@
 }
 
 } /* namespace android */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp
index a532fc1..3b60952 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/EventLog/EventLog.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
@@ -124,3 +128,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracer/FrameTracer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracer/FrameTracer.cpp
index 4418116..b986f38 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracer/FrameTracer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracer/FrameTracer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FrameTracer"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -179,3 +183,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
index a6e511e..8ad805b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/FrameTracker.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // This is needed for stdint.h to define INT64_MAX in C++
 #define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
 
@@ -246,3 +250,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
index 6fd1629..6f8df95 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "Layer"
@@ -105,11 +109,14 @@
     mCurrentState.hdrMetadata.validTypes = 0;
     mCurrentState.surfaceDamageRegion = Region::INVALID_REGION;
     mCurrentState.cornerRadius = 0.0f;
+    mCurrentState.backgroundBlurRadius = 0;
     mCurrentState.api = -1;
     mCurrentState.hasColorTransform = false;
     mCurrentState.colorSpaceAgnostic = false;
+    mCurrentState.frameRateSelectionPriority = PRIORITY_UNSET;
     mCurrentState.metadata = args.metadata;
     mCurrentState.shadowRadius = 0.f;
+    mCurrentState.frameRate = 0.f;
 
     // drawing state & current state are identical
     mDrawingState = mCurrentState;
@@ -137,7 +144,7 @@
     mFlinger->onLayerDestroyed(this);
 }
 
-LayerCreationArgs::LayerCreationArgs(SurfaceFlinger* flinger, const sp<Client>& client,
+LayerCreationArgs::LayerCreationArgs(SurfaceFlinger* flinger, const sp<Client> client,
                                      std::string name, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint32_t flags,
                                      LayerMetadata metadata)
       : flinger(flinger),
@@ -442,6 +449,7 @@
 
     compositionState.blendMode = static_cast<Hwc2::IComposerClient::BlendMode>(blendMode);
     compositionState.alpha = alpha;
+    compositionState.backgroundBlurRadius = drawingState.backgroundBlurRadius;
 }
 
 void Layer::latchGeometry(compositionengine::LayerFECompositionState& compositionState) const {
@@ -543,7 +551,7 @@
 // drawing...
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> Layer::prepareClientComposition(
+std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> Layer::prepareClientComposition(
         compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings& targetSettings) {
     if (!getCompositionLayer()) {
         return {};
@@ -551,7 +559,8 @@
 
     FloatRect bounds = getBounds();
     half alpha = getAlpha();
-    renderengine::LayerSettings layerSettings;
+
+    compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings layerSettings;
     layerSettings.geometry.boundaries = bounds;
     if (targetSettings.useIdentityTransform) {
         layerSettings.geometry.positionTransform = mat4();
@@ -569,11 +578,12 @@
 
     layerSettings.alpha = alpha;
     layerSettings.sourceDataspace = getDataSpace();
+    layerSettings.backgroundBlurRadius = getBackgroundBlurRadius();
     return layerSettings;
 }
 
-std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> Layer::prepareShadowClientComposition(
-        const renderengine::LayerSettings& casterLayerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
+std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> Layer::prepareShadowClientComposition(
+        const LayerFE::LayerSettings& casterLayerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
         ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) {
     renderengine::ShadowSettings shadow = getShadowSettings(displayViewport);
     if (shadow.length <= 0.f) {
@@ -584,7 +594,8 @@
     const bool casterIsOpaque = ((casterLayerSettings.source.buffer.buffer != nullptr) &&
                                  casterLayerSettings.source.buffer.isOpaque);
 
-    renderengine::LayerSettings shadowLayer = casterLayerSettings;
+    compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings shadowLayer = casterLayerSettings;
+
     shadowLayer.shadow = shadow;
     shadowLayer.geometry.boundaries = mBounds; // ignore transparent region
 
@@ -595,13 +606,16 @@
     shadowLayer.shadow.spotColor *= casterAlpha;
     shadowLayer.sourceDataspace = outputDataspace;
     shadowLayer.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
+    shadowLayer.source.buffer.fence = nullptr;
+    shadowLayer.frameNumber = 0;
+    shadowLayer.bufferId = 0;
 
     if (shadowLayer.shadow.ambientColor.a <= 0.f && shadowLayer.shadow.spotColor.a <= 0.f) {
         return {};
     }
 
     float casterCornerRadius = shadowLayer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius;
-    const FloatRect& cornerRadiusCropRect = casterLayerSettings.geometry.roundedCornersCrop;
+    const FloatRect& cornerRadiusCropRect = shadowLayer.geometry.roundedCornersCrop;
     const FloatRect& casterRect = shadowLayer.geometry.boundaries;
 
     // crop used to set the corner radius may be larger than the content rect. Adjust the corner
@@ -848,7 +862,7 @@
         // inevitably waiting on a buffer to return. We recreate this semantic for BufferQueue
         // even though it is a little consistent. detachChildren is shortly slated for removal
         // by the hierarchy mirroring work so we don't need to worry about it too much.
-        mDrawingState.callbackHandles = mCurrentState.callbackHandles;
+        forceSendCallbacks();
         mCurrentState.callbackHandles = {};
         return flags;
     }
@@ -1097,6 +1111,16 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+bool Layer::setBackgroundBlurRadius(int backgroundBlurRadius) {
+    if (mCurrentState.backgroundBlurRadius == backgroundBlurRadius) return false;
+
+    mCurrentState.sequence++;
+    mCurrentState.backgroundBlurRadius = backgroundBlurRadius;
+    mCurrentState.modified = true;
+    setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool Layer::setMatrix(const layer_state_t::matrix22_t& matrix,
         bool allowNonRectPreservingTransforms) {
     ui::Transform t;
@@ -1120,6 +1144,7 @@
     setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
     return true;
 }
+
 bool Layer::setFlags(uint8_t flags, uint8_t mask) {
     const uint32_t newFlags = (mCurrentState.flags & ~mask) | (flags & mask);
     if (mCurrentState.flags == newFlags) return false;
@@ -1176,6 +1201,29 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+bool Layer::setFrameRateSelectionPriority(int32_t priority) {
+    if (mCurrentState.frameRateSelectionPriority == priority) return false;
+    mCurrentState.frameRateSelectionPriority = priority;
+    mCurrentState.sequence++;
+    mCurrentState.modified = true;
+    setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
+    return true;
+}
+
+int32_t Layer::getFrameRateSelectionPriority() const {
+    // Check if layer has priority set.
+    if (mDrawingState.frameRateSelectionPriority != PRIORITY_UNSET) {
+        return mDrawingState.frameRateSelectionPriority;
+    }
+    // If not, search whether its parents have it set.
+    sp<Layer> parent = getParent();
+    if (parent != nullptr) {
+        return parent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority();
+    }
+
+    return Layer::PRIORITY_UNSET;
+}
+
 uint32_t Layer::getLayerStack() const {
     auto p = mDrawingParent.promote();
     if (p == nullptr) {
@@ -1196,6 +1244,25 @@
     return true;
 }
 
+bool Layer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    if (mCurrentState.frameRate == frameRate) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    mCurrentState.sequence++;
+    mCurrentState.frameRate = frameRate;
+    mCurrentState.modified = true;
+    setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
+    return true;
+}
+
+std::optional<float> Layer::getFrameRate() const {
+    const auto frameRate = getDrawingState().frameRate;
+    if (frameRate > 0.f || frameRate == FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE) return frameRate;
+
+    return {};
+}
+
 void Layer::deferTransactionUntil_legacy(const sp<Layer>& barrierLayer, uint64_t frameNumber) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
     mCurrentState.barrierLayer_legacy = barrierLayer;
@@ -1827,6 +1894,10 @@
     return half4(color.r, color.g, color.b, getAlpha());
 }
 
+int32_t Layer::getBackgroundBlurRadius() const {
+    return getDrawingState().backgroundBlurRadius;
+}
+
 Layer::RoundedCornerState Layer::getRoundedCornerState() const {
     const auto& p = mDrawingParent.promote();
     if (p != nullptr) {
@@ -1893,6 +1964,18 @@
     setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
 }
 
+LayerProto* Layer::writeToProto(LayersProto& layersProto, uint32_t traceFlags) const {
+    LayerProto* layerProto = layersProto.add_layers();
+    writeToProtoDrawingState(layerProto, traceFlags);
+    writeToProtoCommonState(layerProto, LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, traceFlags);
+
+    for (const sp<Layer>& layer : mDrawingChildren) {
+        layer->writeToProto(layersProto, traceFlags);
+    }
+
+    return layerProto;
+}
+
 void Layer::writeToProtoDrawingState(LayerProto* layerInfo, uint32_t traceFlags) const {
     ui::Transform transform = getTransform();
 
@@ -2014,6 +2097,8 @@
         } else {
             layerInfo->set_z_order_relative_of(-1);
         }
+
+        layerInfo->set_is_relative_of(state.isRelativeOf);
     }
 
     if (traceFlags & SurfaceTracing::TRACE_INPUT) {
@@ -2290,3 +2375,6 @@
 #if defined(__gl2_h_)
 #error "don't include gl2/gl2.h in this file"
 #endif
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
index d697a6a..c75a570 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Layer.h
@@ -78,11 +78,11 @@
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 struct LayerCreationArgs {
-    LayerCreationArgs(SurfaceFlinger* flinger, const sp<Client>& client, std::string name,
+    LayerCreationArgs(SurfaceFlinger* flinger, const sp<Client> client, std::string name,
                       uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint32_t flags, LayerMetadata metadata);
 
     SurfaceFlinger* flinger;
-    const sp<Client>& client;
+    const sp<Client> client;
     std::string name;
     uint32_t w;
     uint32_t h;
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
 
 class Layer : public compositionengine::LayerFE {
     static std::atomic<int32_t> sSequence;
+    static constexpr int32_t PRIORITY_UNSET = -1;
 
 public:
     mutable bool contentDirty{false};
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@
 
         half4 color;
         float cornerRadius;
+        int backgroundBlurRadius;
 
         bool inputInfoChanged;
         InputWindowInfo inputInfo;
@@ -220,6 +222,11 @@
         // Length of the cast shadow. If the radius is > 0, a shadow of length shadowRadius will
         // be rendered around the layer.
         float shadowRadius;
+
+        // Priority of the layer assigned by Window Manager.
+        int32_t frameRateSelectionPriority;
+
+        float frameRate;
     };
 
     explicit Layer(const LayerCreationArgs& args);
@@ -293,6 +300,9 @@
     // The shape of the rounded corner rectangle is specified by the crop rectangle of the layer
     // from which we inferred the rounded corner radius.
     virtual bool setCornerRadius(float cornerRadius);
+    // When non-zero, everything below this layer will be blurred by backgroundBlurRadius, which
+    // is specified in pixels.
+    virtual bool setBackgroundBlurRadius(int backgroundBlurRadius);
     virtual bool setTransparentRegionHint(const Region& transparent);
     virtual bool setFlags(uint8_t flags, uint8_t mask);
     virtual bool setLayerStack(uint32_t layerStack);
@@ -333,9 +343,14 @@
             const std::vector<sp<CallbackHandle>>& /*handles*/) {
         return false;
     };
+    virtual void forceSendCallbacks() {}
     virtual bool setBackgroundColor(const half3& color, float alpha, ui::Dataspace dataspace);
     virtual bool setColorSpaceAgnostic(const bool agnostic);
     bool setShadowRadius(float shadowRadius);
+    virtual bool setFrameRateSelectionPriority(int32_t priority);
+    //  If the variable is not set on the layer, it traverses up the tree to inherit the frame
+    //  rate priority from its parent.
+    virtual int32_t getFrameRateSelectionPriority() const;
 
     virtual ui::Dataspace getDataSpace() const { return ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN; }
 
@@ -453,6 +468,9 @@
 
     bool isRemovedFromCurrentState() const;
 
+    LayerProto* writeToProto(LayersProto& layersProto,
+                             uint32_t traceFlags = SurfaceTracing::TRACE_ALL) const;
+
     // Write states that are modified by the main thread. This includes drawing
     // state as well as buffer data. This should be called in the main or tracing
     // thread.
@@ -509,10 +527,10 @@
     void latchCompositionState(compositionengine::LayerFECompositionState&,
                                compositionengine::LayerFE::StateSubset subset) const override;
     void latchCursorCompositionState(compositionengine::LayerFECompositionState&) const override;
-    std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
+    std::optional<LayerSettings> prepareClientComposition(
             compositionengine::LayerFE::ClientCompositionTargetSettings&) override;
-    std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> prepareShadowClientComposition(
-            const renderengine::LayerSettings& layerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
+    std::optional<LayerSettings> prepareShadowClientComposition(
+            const LayerFE::LayerSettings& layerSettings, const Rect& displayViewport,
             ui::Dataspace outputDataspace) override;
     void onLayerDisplayed(const sp<Fence>& releaseFence) override;
     const char* getDebugName() const override;
@@ -649,6 +667,7 @@
     // down the hierarchy).
     half getAlpha() const;
     half4 getColor() const;
+    int32_t getBackgroundBlurRadius() const;
 
     // Returns how rounded corners should be drawn for this layer.
     // This will traverse the hierarchy until it reaches its root, finding topmost rounded
@@ -725,6 +744,10 @@
      */
     Rect getCroppedBufferSize(const Layer::State& s) const;
 
+    constexpr static auto FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE = -1.0f;
+    virtual bool setFrameRate(float frameRate);
+    virtual std::optional<float> getFrameRate() const;
+
 protected:
     // constant
     sp<SurfaceFlinger> mFlinger;
@@ -751,6 +774,7 @@
 
     // For unit tests
     friend class TestableSurfaceFlinger;
+    friend class RefreshRateSelectionTest;
 
     virtual void commitTransaction(const State& stateToCommit);
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
index b402270..0fe1421 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerProtoHelper.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerProtoHelper.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -165,3 +169,6 @@
 
 } // namespace surfaceflinger
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerRejecter.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerRejecter.cpp
index 1a60f1e..d3364a0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerRejecter.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerRejecter.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerRejecter.h"
 
 #include <gui/BufferItem.h>
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@
     }
 
     if (mTransformToDisplayInverse) {
-        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayOrientationTransform();
+        uint32_t invTransform = DisplayDevice::getPrimaryDisplayRotationFlags();
         if (invTransform & ui::Transform::ROT_90) {
             std::swap(bufWidth, bufHeight);
         }
@@ -136,3 +140,6 @@
 }
 
 }  // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
index 8271fd9..7c959b9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/LayerVector.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerVector.h"
 #include "Layer.h"
 
@@ -83,3 +87,6 @@
      }
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.cpp
index 7a959f7..40a63d7 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "MonitoredProducer.h"
 #include "Layer.h"
 #include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
@@ -158,6 +162,10 @@
     return mProducer->setAutoPrerotation(autoPrerotation);
 }
 
+status_t MonitoredProducer::setFrameRate(float frameRate) {
+    return mProducer->setFrameRate(frameRate);
+}
+
 IBinder* MonitoredProducer::onAsBinder() {
     return this;
 }
@@ -168,3 +176,6 @@
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 }; // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.h
index 788919b..4bda831 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/MonitoredProducer.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
     virtual status_t getUniqueId(uint64_t* outId) const override;
     virtual status_t getConsumerUsage(uint64_t* outUsage) const override;
     virtual status_t setAutoPrerotation(bool autoPrerotation) override;
+    virtual status_t setFrameRate(float frameRate) override;
 
     // The Layer which created this producer, and on which queued Buffer's will be displayed.
     sp<Layer> getLayer() const;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/OWNERS b/services/surfaceflinger/OWNERS
index 69d8c89..f2bc65d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/OWNERS
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/OWNERS
@@ -5,4 +5,6 @@
 lpy@google.com
 marissaw@google.com
 racarr@google.com
-stoza@google.com
\ No newline at end of file
+steventhomas@google.com
+stoza@google.com
+vhau@google.com
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/RefreshRateOverlay.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/RefreshRateOverlay.cpp
index 6598bd8..d3d9d3a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/RefreshRateOverlay.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/RefreshRateOverlay.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "RefreshRateOverlay.h"
 #include "Client.h"
 #include "Layer.h"
@@ -151,6 +155,7 @@
 
     Mutex::Autolock _l(mFlinger.mStateLock);
     mLayer = mClient->getLayerUser(mIBinder);
+    mLayer->setFrameRate(Layer::FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE);
 
     // setting Layer's Z requires resorting layersSortedByZ
     ssize_t idx = mFlinger.mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(mLayer);
@@ -192,12 +197,25 @@
 }
 
 void RefreshRateOverlay::changeRefreshRate(const RefreshRate& refreshRate) {
+    const auto display = mFlinger.getDefaultDisplayDeviceLocked();
+    if (!display) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const int32_t left = display->getWidth() / 32;
+    const int32_t top = display->getHeight() / 32;
+    const int32_t right = left + display->getWidth() / 8;
+    const int32_t buttom = top + display->getHeight() / 32;
+
     auto buffer = mBufferCache[refreshRate.fps];
     mLayer->setBuffer(buffer, 0, 0, {});
-    mLayer->setFrame(Rect(20, 120, 20 + SevenSegmentDrawer::getWidth(),
-                          120 + SevenSegmentDrawer::getHeight()));
+
+    mLayer->setFrame(Rect(left, top, right, buttom));
 
     mFlinger.mTransactionFlags.fetch_or(eTransactionMask);
 }
 
 }; // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
index a484373..0031d70 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/RegionSamplingThread.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 #undef LOG_TAG
@@ -337,19 +341,7 @@
     }
 
     const auto device = mFlinger.getDefaultDisplayDevice();
-    const auto orientation = [](uint32_t orientation) {
-        switch (orientation) {
-            default:
-            case DisplayState::eOrientationDefault:
-                return ui::Transform::ROT_0;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation90:
-                return ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation180:
-                return ui::Transform::ROT_180;
-            case DisplayState::eOrientation270:
-                return ui::Transform::ROT_270;
-        }
-    }(device->getOrientation());
+    const auto orientation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(device->getOrientation());
 
     std::vector<RegionSamplingThread::Descriptor> descriptors;
     Region sampleRegion;
@@ -484,3 +476,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.cpp
index 93759e8..9a6c853 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "RenderArea.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -13,3 +33,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.h b/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.h
index 532572f..9b3a9f4 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/RenderArea.h
@@ -17,13 +17,15 @@
 // physical render area.
 class RenderArea {
 public:
+    using RotationFlags = ui::Transform::RotationFlags;
+
     enum class CaptureFill {CLEAR, OPAQUE};
 
     static float getCaptureFillValue(CaptureFill captureFill);
 
     RenderArea(uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, CaptureFill captureFill,
                ui::Dataspace reqDataSpace, const Rect& displayViewport,
-               ui::Transform::orientation_flags rotation = ui::Transform::ROT_0)
+               RotationFlags rotation = ui::Transform::ROT_0)
           : mReqWidth(reqWidth),
             mReqHeight(reqHeight),
             mReqDataSpace(reqDataSpace),
@@ -66,20 +68,20 @@
     virtual Rect getSourceCrop() const = 0;
 
     // Returns the rotation of the source crop and the layers.
-    ui::Transform::orientation_flags getRotationFlags() const { return mRotationFlags; };
+    RotationFlags getRotationFlags() const { return mRotationFlags; }
 
     // Returns the size of the physical render area.
-    int getReqWidth() const { return mReqWidth; };
-    int getReqHeight() const { return mReqHeight; };
+    int getReqWidth() const { return static_cast<int>(mReqWidth); }
+    int getReqHeight() const { return static_cast<int>(mReqHeight); }
 
     // Returns the composition data space of the render area.
     ui::Dataspace getReqDataSpace() const { return mReqDataSpace; }
 
     // Returns the fill color of the physical render area.  Regions not
     // covered by any rendered layer should be filled with this color.
-    CaptureFill getCaptureFill() const { return mCaptureFill; };
+    CaptureFill getCaptureFill() const { return mCaptureFill; }
 
-    virtual const sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const = 0;
+    virtual sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const = 0;
 
     // Returns the source display viewport.
     const Rect& getDisplayViewport() const { return mDisplayViewport; }
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@
     const uint32_t mReqHeight;
     const ui::Dataspace mReqDataSpace;
     const CaptureFill mCaptureFill;
-    const ui::Transform::orientation_flags mRotationFlags;
+    const RotationFlags mRotationFlags;
     const Rect mDisplayViewport;
 };
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSync.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSync.cpp
index 4bdfad9..ca41608 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSync.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSync.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 
@@ -847,3 +851,6 @@
 } // namespace impl
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSyncSource.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSyncSource.cpp
index bd4b0ec..776e984 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSyncSource.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/DispSyncSource.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 
 #include "DispSyncSource.h"
@@ -104,3 +108,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventControlThread.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventControlThread.cpp
index 85a7f82..7f9db9c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventControlThread.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventControlThread.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <sys/resource.h>
@@ -73,3 +77,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventThread.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventThread.cpp
index 5bdef58..14e3ec6 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventThread.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/EventThread.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 
 #include <pthread.h>
@@ -517,3 +521,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.cpp
index 146ec1b..b976523 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.cpp
@@ -34,11 +34,14 @@
 #include "LayerInfo.h"
 #include "SchedulerUtils.h"
 
-namespace android::scheduler {
+namespace android::scheduler::impl {
 
 namespace {
 
 bool isLayerActive(const Layer& layer, const LayerInfo& info, nsecs_t threshold) {
+    if (layer.getFrameRate().has_value()) {
+        return layer.isVisible();
+    }
     return layer.isVisible() && info.getLastUpdatedTime() >= threshold;
 }
 
@@ -48,6 +51,12 @@
     return atoi(value);
 }
 
+bool useFrameRatePriority() {
+    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    property_get("debug.sf.use_frame_rate_priority", value, "1");
+    return atoi(value);
+}
+
 void trace(const wp<Layer>& weak, int fps) {
     const auto layer = weak.promote();
     if (!layer) return;
@@ -60,10 +69,12 @@
 
 } // namespace
 
-LayerHistory::LayerHistory() : mTraceEnabled(traceEnabled()) {}
+LayerHistory::LayerHistory()
+      : mTraceEnabled(traceEnabled()), mUseFrameRatePriority(useFrameRatePriority()) {}
 LayerHistory::~LayerHistory() = default;
 
-void LayerHistory::registerLayer(Layer* layer, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate) {
+void LayerHistory::registerLayer(Layer* layer, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate,
+                                 LayerVoteType /*type*/) {
     auto info = std::make_unique<LayerInfo>(lowRefreshRate, highRefreshRate);
     std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
     mLayerInfos.emplace_back(layer, std::move(info));
@@ -87,31 +98,51 @@
 }
 
 LayerHistory::Summary LayerHistory::summarize(nsecs_t now) {
-    float maxRefreshRate = 0;
-
     std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
 
     partitionLayers(now);
 
     // Find the maximum refresh rate among recently active layers.
-    for (const auto& [layer, info] : activeLayers()) {
+    for (const auto& [activeLayer, info] : activeLayers()) {
         const bool recent = info->isRecentlyActive(now);
+
         if (recent || CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
             const float refreshRate = info->getRefreshRate(now);
-            if (recent && refreshRate > maxRefreshRate) {
-                maxRefreshRate = refreshRate;
-            }
-
-            if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
-                trace(layer, std::round(refreshRate));
+            if (recent && refreshRate > 0.0f) {
+                if (const auto layer = activeLayer.promote(); layer) {
+                    const int32_t priority = layer->getFrameRateSelectionPriority();
+                    // TODO(b/142507166): This is where the scoring algorithm should live.
+                    // Layers should be organized by priority
+                    ALOGD("Layer has priority: %d", priority);
+                }
             }
         }
     }
-    if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
-        ALOGD("%s: maxRefreshRate=%.2f", __FUNCTION__, maxRefreshRate);
+
+    LayerHistory::Summary summary;
+    for (const auto& [weakLayer, info] : activeLayers()) {
+        const bool recent = info->isRecentlyActive(now);
+        auto layer = weakLayer.promote();
+        // Only use the layer if the reference still exists.
+        if (layer || CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
+            // Check if frame rate was set on layer.
+            auto frameRate = layer->getFrameRate();
+            if (frameRate.has_value() && frameRate.value() > 0.f) {
+                summary.push_back(
+                        {layer->getName(), LayerVoteType::Explicit, *frameRate, /* weight */ 1.0f});
+            } else if (recent) {
+                frameRate = info->getRefreshRate(now);
+                summary.push_back({layer->getName(), LayerVoteType::Heuristic, *frameRate,
+                                   /* weight */ 1.0f});
+            }
+
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
+                trace(weakLayer, round<int>(*frameRate));
+            }
+        }
     }
 
-    return {maxRefreshRate};
+    return summary;
 }
 
 void LayerHistory::partitionLayers(nsecs_t now) {
@@ -144,7 +175,7 @@
         }
     }
 
-    mLayerInfos.erase(mLayerInfos.begin() + end, mLayerInfos.end());
+    mLayerInfos.erase(mLayerInfos.begin() + static_cast<long>(end), mLayerInfos.end());
 }
 
 void LayerHistory::clear() {
@@ -157,4 +188,5 @@
     mActiveLayersEnd = 0;
 }
 
-} // namespace android::scheduler
+} // namespace android::scheduler::impl
+
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.h
index 745c4c1..a1ae35c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistory.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include "RefreshRateConfigs.h"
+
 namespace android {
 
 class Layer;
@@ -32,33 +34,60 @@
 
 namespace scheduler {
 
+class LayerHistoryTest;
+class LayerHistoryTestV2;
 class LayerInfo;
+class LayerInfoV2;
 
+class LayerHistory {
+public:
+    using LayerVoteType = RefreshRateConfigs::LayerVoteType;
+
+    virtual ~LayerHistory() = default;
+
+    // Layers are unregistered when the weak reference expires.
+    virtual void registerLayer(Layer*, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate,
+                               LayerVoteType type) = 0;
+
+    // Sets the display size. Client is responsible for synchronization.
+    virtual void setDisplayArea(uint32_t displayArea) = 0;
+
+    // Marks the layer as active, and records the given state to its history.
+    virtual void record(Layer*, nsecs_t presentTime, nsecs_t now) = 0;
+
+    using Summary = std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::LayerRequirement>;
+
+    // Rebuilds sets of active/inactive layers, and accumulates stats for active layers.
+    virtual Summary summarize(nsecs_t now) = 0;
+
+    virtual void clear() = 0;
+};
+
+namespace impl {
 // Records per-layer history of scheduling-related information (primarily present time),
 // heuristically categorizes layers as active or inactive, and summarizes stats about
 // active layers (primarily maximum refresh rate). See go/content-fps-detection-in-scheduler.
-class LayerHistory {
+class LayerHistory : public android::scheduler::LayerHistory {
 public:
     LayerHistory();
-    ~LayerHistory();
+    virtual ~LayerHistory();
 
     // Layers are unregistered when the weak reference expires.
-    void registerLayer(Layer*, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate);
+    void registerLayer(Layer*, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate,
+                       LayerVoteType type) override;
+
+    void setDisplayArea(uint32_t /*displayArea*/) override {}
 
     // Marks the layer as active, and records the given state to its history.
-    void record(Layer*, nsecs_t presentTime, nsecs_t now);
-
-    struct Summary {
-        float maxRefreshRate; // Maximum refresh rate among recently active layers.
-    };
+    void record(Layer*, nsecs_t presentTime, nsecs_t now) override;
 
     // Rebuilds sets of active/inactive layers, and accumulates stats for active layers.
-    Summary summarize(nsecs_t now);
+    android::scheduler::LayerHistory::Summary summarize(nsecs_t now) override;
 
-    void clear();
+    void clear() override;
 
 private:
-    friend class LayerHistoryTest;
+    friend class android::scheduler::LayerHistoryTest;
     friend TestableScheduler;
 
     using LayerPair = std::pair<wp<Layer>, std::unique_ptr<LayerInfo>>;
@@ -69,7 +98,7 @@
         const size_t index;
 
         auto begin() { return infos.begin(); }
-        auto end() { return begin() + index; }
+        auto end() { return begin() + static_cast<long>(index); }
     };
 
     ActiveLayers activeLayers() REQUIRES(mLock) { return {mLayerInfos, mActiveLayersEnd}; }
@@ -88,7 +117,69 @@
 
     // Whether to emit systrace output and debug logs.
     const bool mTraceEnabled;
+
+    // Whether to use priority sent from WindowManager to determine the relevancy of the layer.
+    const bool mUseFrameRatePriority;
 };
 
+class LayerHistoryV2 : public android::scheduler::LayerHistory {
+public:
+    LayerHistoryV2();
+    virtual ~LayerHistoryV2();
+
+    // Layers are unregistered when the weak reference expires.
+    void registerLayer(Layer*, float lowRefreshRate, float highRefreshRate,
+                       LayerVoteType type) override;
+
+    // Sets the display size. Client is responsible for synchronization.
+    void setDisplayArea(uint32_t displayArea) override { mDisplayArea = displayArea; }
+
+    // Marks the layer as active, and records the given state to its history.
+    void record(Layer*, nsecs_t presentTime, nsecs_t now) override;
+
+    // Rebuilds sets of active/inactive layers, and accumulates stats for active layers.
+    android::scheduler::LayerHistory::Summary summarize(nsecs_t /*now*/) override;
+
+    void clear() override;
+
+private:
+    friend android::scheduler::LayerHistoryTestV2;
+    friend TestableScheduler;
+
+    using LayerPair = std::pair<wp<Layer>, std::unique_ptr<LayerInfoV2>>;
+    using LayerInfos = std::vector<LayerPair>;
+
+    struct ActiveLayers {
+        LayerInfos& infos;
+        const size_t index;
+
+        auto begin() { return infos.begin(); }
+        auto end() { return begin() + static_cast<long>(index); }
+    };
+
+    ActiveLayers activeLayers() REQUIRES(mLock) { return {mLayerInfos, mActiveLayersEnd}; }
+
+    // Iterates over layers in a single pass, swapping pairs such that active layers precede
+    // inactive layers, and inactive layers precede expired layers. Removes expired layers by
+    // truncating after inactive layers.
+    void partitionLayers(nsecs_t now) REQUIRES(mLock);
+
+    mutable std::mutex mLock;
+
+    // Partitioned such that active layers precede inactive layers. For fast lookup, the few active
+    // layers are at the front, and weak pointers are stored in contiguous memory to hit the cache.
+    LayerInfos mLayerInfos GUARDED_BY(mLock);
+    size_t mActiveLayersEnd GUARDED_BY(mLock) = 0;
+
+    uint32_t mDisplayArea = 0;
+
+    // Whether to emit systrace output and debug logs.
+    const bool mTraceEnabled;
+
+    // Whether to use priority sent from WindowManager to determine the relevancy of the layer.
+    const bool mUseFrameRatePriority;
+};
+
+} // namespace impl
 } // namespace scheduler
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistoryV2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistoryV2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6d2c74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerHistoryV2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#undef LOG_TAG
+#define LOG_TAG "LayerHistoryV2"
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
+#include "LayerHistory.h"
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "../Layer.h"
+#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
+
+#include "LayerInfoV2.h"
+
+namespace android::scheduler::impl {
+
+namespace {
+
+bool isLayerActive(const Layer& layer, const LayerInfoV2& info, nsecs_t threshold) {
+    if (layer.getFrameRate().has_value()) {
+        return layer.isVisible();
+    }
+    return layer.isVisible() && info.getLastUpdatedTime() >= threshold;
+}
+
+bool traceEnabled() {
+    return property_get_bool("debug.sf.layer_history_trace", false);
+}
+
+bool useFrameRatePriority() {
+    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    property_get("debug.sf.use_frame_rate_priority", value, "1");
+    return atoi(value);
+}
+
+void trace(const wp<Layer>& weak, LayerHistory::LayerVoteType type, int fps) {
+    const auto layer = weak.promote();
+    if (!layer) return;
+
+    const auto& name = layer->getName();
+    const auto noVoteTag = "LFPS NoVote " + name;
+    const auto heuristicVoteTag = "LFPS Heuristic " + name;
+    const auto explicitVoteTag = "LFPS Explicit " + name;
+    const auto minVoteTag = "LFPS Min " + name;
+    const auto maxVoteTag = "LFPS Max " + name;
+
+    ATRACE_INT(noVoteTag.c_str(), type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote ? 1 : 0);
+    ATRACE_INT(heuristicVoteTag.c_str(), type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic ? fps : 0);
+    ATRACE_INT(explicitVoteTag.c_str(), type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Explicit ? fps : 0);
+    ATRACE_INT(minVoteTag.c_str(), type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min ? 1 : 0);
+    ATRACE_INT(maxVoteTag.c_str(), type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max ? 1 : 0);
+
+    ALOGD("%s: %s @ %d Hz", __FUNCTION__, name.c_str(), fps);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+LayerHistoryV2::LayerHistoryV2()
+      : mTraceEnabled(traceEnabled()), mUseFrameRatePriority(useFrameRatePriority()) {}
+LayerHistoryV2::~LayerHistoryV2() = default;
+
+void LayerHistoryV2::registerLayer(Layer* layer, float /*lowRefreshRate*/, float highRefreshRate,
+                                   LayerVoteType type) {
+    const nsecs_t highRefreshRatePeriod = static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / highRefreshRate);
+    auto info = std::make_unique<LayerInfoV2>(highRefreshRatePeriod, type);
+    std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+    mLayerInfos.emplace_back(layer, std::move(info));
+}
+
+void LayerHistoryV2::record(Layer* layer, nsecs_t presentTime, nsecs_t now) {
+    std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+
+    const auto it = std::find_if(mLayerInfos.begin(), mLayerInfos.end(),
+                                 [layer](const auto& pair) { return pair.first == layer; });
+    LOG_FATAL_IF(it == mLayerInfos.end(), "%s: unknown layer %p", __FUNCTION__, layer);
+
+    const auto& info = it->second;
+    info->setLastPresentTime(presentTime, now);
+
+    // Activate layer if inactive.
+    if (const auto end = activeLayers().end(); it >= end) {
+        std::iter_swap(it, end);
+        mActiveLayersEnd++;
+    }
+}
+
+LayerHistoryV2::Summary LayerHistoryV2::summarize(nsecs_t now) {
+    LayerHistory::Summary summary;
+
+    std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+
+    partitionLayers(now);
+
+    for (const auto& [layer, info] : activeLayers()) {
+        const auto strong = layer.promote();
+        if (!strong) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        const bool recent = info->isRecentlyActive(now);
+        if (recent) {
+            const auto [type, refreshRate] = info->getRefreshRate(now);
+            // Skip NoVote layer as those don't have any requirements
+            if (type == LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Compute the layer's position on the screen
+            const Rect bounds = Rect(strong->getBounds());
+            const ui::Transform transform = strong->getTransform();
+            constexpr bool roundOutwards = true;
+            Rect transformed = transform.transform(bounds, roundOutwards);
+
+            const float layerArea = transformed.getWidth() * transformed.getHeight();
+            float weight = mDisplayArea ? layerArea / mDisplayArea : 0.0f;
+            summary.push_back({strong->getName(), type, refreshRate, weight});
+
+            if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
+                trace(layer, type, static_cast<int>(std::round(refreshRate)));
+            }
+        } else if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
+            trace(layer, LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return summary;
+}
+
+void LayerHistoryV2::partitionLayers(nsecs_t now) {
+    const nsecs_t threshold = getActiveLayerThreshold(now);
+
+    // Collect expired and inactive layers after active layers.
+    size_t i = 0;
+    while (i < mActiveLayersEnd) {
+        auto& [weak, info] = mLayerInfos[i];
+        if (const auto layer = weak.promote(); layer && isLayerActive(*layer, *info, threshold)) {
+            i++;
+            // Set layer vote if set
+            const auto frameRate = layer->getFrameRate();
+            if (frameRate.has_value()) {
+                if (*frameRate == Layer::FRAME_RATE_NO_VOTE) {
+                    info->setLayerVote(LayerVoteType::NoVote, 0.f);
+                } else {
+                    info->setLayerVote(LayerVoteType::Explicit, *frameRate);
+                }
+            } else {
+                info->resetLayerVote();
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceEnabled)) {
+            trace(weak, LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote, 0);
+        }
+
+        info->clearHistory();
+        std::swap(mLayerInfos[i], mLayerInfos[--mActiveLayersEnd]);
+    }
+
+    // Collect expired layers after inactive layers.
+    size_t end = mLayerInfos.size();
+    while (i < end) {
+        if (mLayerInfos[i].first.promote()) {
+            i++;
+        } else {
+            std::swap(mLayerInfos[i], mLayerInfos[--end]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    mLayerInfos.erase(mLayerInfos.begin() + static_cast<long>(end), mLayerInfos.end());
+}
+
+void LayerHistoryV2::clear() {
+    std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+
+    for (const auto& [layer, info] : activeLayers()) {
+        info->clearHistory();
+    }
+
+    mActiveLayersEnd = 0;
+}
+
+} // namespace android::scheduler::impl
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d94d758
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+
+#include "LayerInfoV2.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <utility>
+
+#undef LOG_TAG
+#define LOG_TAG "LayerInfoV2"
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
+namespace android::scheduler {
+
+LayerInfoV2::LayerInfoV2(nsecs_t highRefreshRatePeriod, LayerHistory::LayerVoteType defaultVote)
+      : mHighRefreshRatePeriod(highRefreshRatePeriod),
+        mDefaultVote(defaultVote),
+        mLayerVote({defaultVote, 0.0f}) {}
+
+void LayerInfoV2::setLastPresentTime(nsecs_t lastPresentTime, nsecs_t now) {
+    lastPresentTime = std::max(lastPresentTime, static_cast<nsecs_t>(0));
+
+    mLastUpdatedTime = std::max(lastPresentTime, now);
+
+    FrameTimeData frameTime = {.presetTime = lastPresentTime, .queueTime = mLastUpdatedTime};
+
+    mFrameTimes.push_back(frameTime);
+    if (mFrameTimes.size() > HISTORY_SIZE) {
+        mFrameTimes.pop_front();
+    }
+}
+
+// Returns whether the earliest present time is within the active threshold.
+bool LayerInfoV2::isRecentlyActive(nsecs_t now) const {
+    if (mFrameTimes.empty()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return mFrameTimes.back().queueTime >= getActiveLayerThreshold(now);
+}
+
+bool LayerInfoV2::isFrequent(nsecs_t now) const {
+    // Assume layer is infrequent if too few present times have been recorded.
+    if (mFrameTimes.size() < FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Layer is frequent if the earliest value in the window of most recent present times is
+    // within threshold.
+    const auto it = mFrameTimes.end() - FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE;
+    const nsecs_t threshold = now - MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    return it->queueTime >= threshold;
+}
+
+bool LayerInfoV2::hasEnoughDataForHeuristic() const {
+    // The layer had to publish at least HISTORY_SIZE or HISTORY_TIME of updates
+    if (mFrameTimes.size() < HISTORY_SIZE &&
+        mFrameTimes.back().queueTime - mFrameTimes.front().queueTime < HISTORY_TIME.count()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+std::optional<float> LayerInfoV2::calculateRefreshRateIfPossible() {
+    static constexpr float MARGIN = 1.0f; // 1Hz
+
+    if (!hasEnoughDataForHeuristic()) {
+        ALOGV("Not enough data");
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    // Calculate the refresh rate by finding the average delta between frames
+    nsecs_t totalPresentTimeDeltas = 0;
+    for (auto it = mFrameTimes.begin(); it != mFrameTimes.end() - 1; ++it) {
+        // If there are no presentation timestamp provided we can't calculate the refresh rate
+        if (it->presetTime == 0 || (it + 1)->presetTime == 0) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        totalPresentTimeDeltas +=
+                std::max(((it + 1)->presetTime - it->presetTime), mHighRefreshRatePeriod);
+    }
+    const float averageFrameTime =
+            static_cast<float>(totalPresentTimeDeltas) / (mFrameTimes.size() - 1);
+
+    // Now once we calculated the refresh rate we need to make sure that all the frames we captured
+    // are evenly distrubuted and we don't calculate the average across some burst of frames.
+
+    for (auto it = mFrameTimes.begin(); it != mFrameTimes.end() - 1; ++it) {
+        const nsecs_t presentTimeDeltas =
+                std::max(((it + 1)->presetTime - it->presetTime), mHighRefreshRatePeriod);
+        if (std::abs(presentTimeDeltas - averageFrameTime) > 2 * averageFrameTime) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const auto refreshRate = 1e9f / averageFrameTime;
+    if (std::abs(refreshRate - mLastReportedRefreshRate) > MARGIN) {
+        mLastReportedRefreshRate = refreshRate;
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("Refresh rate: %.2f", mLastReportedRefreshRate);
+    return mLastReportedRefreshRate;
+}
+
+std::pair<LayerHistory::LayerVoteType, float> LayerInfoV2::getRefreshRate(nsecs_t now) {
+    if (mLayerVote.type != LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic) {
+        return {mLayerVote.type, mLayerVote.fps};
+    }
+
+    if (!isFrequent(now)) {
+        return {LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min, 0};
+    }
+
+    auto refreshRate = calculateRefreshRateIfPossible();
+    if (refreshRate.has_value()) {
+        return {LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, refreshRate.value()};
+    }
+
+    return {LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, 0};
+}
+
+} // namespace android::scheduler
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..564f05e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <deque>
+
+#include "LayerHistory.h"
+#include "RefreshRateConfigs.h"
+#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+class Layer;
+
+namespace scheduler {
+
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+
+// Maximum period between presents for a layer to be considered active.
+constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS = 1200ms;
+
+// Earliest present time for a layer to be considered active.
+constexpr nsecs_t getActiveLayerThreshold(nsecs_t now) {
+    return now - MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+}
+
+// Stores history of present times and refresh rates for a layer.
+class LayerInfoV2 {
+    // Layer is considered frequent if the earliest value in the window of most recent present times
+    // is within a threshold. If a layer is infrequent, its average refresh rate is disregarded in
+    // favor of a low refresh rate.
+    static constexpr size_t FREQUENT_LAYER_WINDOW_SIZE = 3;
+    static constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS = 250ms;
+
+    friend class LayerHistoryTestV2;
+
+public:
+    LayerInfoV2(nsecs_t highRefreshRatePeriod, LayerHistory::LayerVoteType defaultVote);
+
+    LayerInfoV2(const LayerInfo&) = delete;
+    LayerInfoV2& operator=(const LayerInfoV2&) = delete;
+
+    // Records the last requested present time. It also stores information about when
+    // the layer was last updated. If the present time is farther in the future than the
+    // updated time, the updated time is the present time.
+    void setLastPresentTime(nsecs_t lastPresentTime, nsecs_t now);
+
+    bool isRecentlyActive(nsecs_t now) const;
+
+    // Sets an explicit layer vote. This usually comes directly from the application via
+    // ANativeWindow_setFrameRate API
+    void setLayerVote(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType type, float fps) { mLayerVote = {type, fps}; }
+
+    // Sets the default layer vote. This will be the layer vote after calling to resetLayerVote().
+    // This is used for layers that called to setLayerVote() and then removed the vote, so that the
+    // layer can go back to whatever vote it had before the app voted for it.
+    void setDefaultLayerVote(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType type) { mDefaultVote = type; }
+
+    // Resets the layer vote to its default.
+    void resetLayerVote() { mLayerVote = {mDefaultVote, 0.0f}; }
+
+    std::pair<LayerHistory::LayerVoteType, float> getRefreshRate(nsecs_t now);
+
+    // Return the last updated time. If the present time is farther in the future than the
+    // updated time, the updated time is the present time.
+    nsecs_t getLastUpdatedTime() const { return mLastUpdatedTime; }
+
+    void clearHistory() { mFrameTimes.clear(); }
+
+private:
+    bool isFrequent(nsecs_t now) const;
+    bool hasEnoughDataForHeuristic() const;
+    std::optional<float> calculateRefreshRateIfPossible();
+
+    // Used for sanitizing the heuristic data
+    const nsecs_t mHighRefreshRatePeriod;
+    LayerHistory::LayerVoteType mDefaultVote;
+
+    nsecs_t mLastUpdatedTime = 0;
+
+    float mLastReportedRefreshRate = 0.0f;
+
+    // Holds information about the layer vote
+    struct {
+        LayerHistory::LayerVoteType type;
+        float fps;
+    } mLayerVote;
+
+    // Used to store the layer timestamps
+    struct FrameTimeData {
+        nsecs_t presetTime; // desiredPresentTime, if provided
+        nsecs_t queueTime;  // buffer queue time
+    };
+    std::deque<FrameTimeData> mFrameTimes;
+    static constexpr size_t HISTORY_SIZE = 90;
+    static constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds HISTORY_TIME = 1s;
+};
+
+} // namespace scheduler
+} // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/MessageQueue.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/MessageQueue.cpp
index 5318b00..005d157 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/MessageQueue.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/MessageQueue.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -159,3 +163,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.cpp
index 4330742..63d9c4b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.cpp
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@
     return std::nullopt;
 }
 
+bool fpsEqualsWithMargin(float fpsA, float fpsB) {
+    static constexpr float MARGIN = 0.01f;
+    return std::abs(fpsA - fpsB) <= MARGIN;
+}
+
 } // namespace
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
@@ -61,16 +66,15 @@
                   mThresholdForNextVsync);
 }
 
-std::unordered_map<float, PhaseDurations::Offsets> PhaseOffsets::initializeOffsets(
+std::unordered_map<float, PhaseOffsets::Offsets> PhaseOffsets::initializeOffsets(
         const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& refreshRateConfigs) const {
-    std::unordered_map<float, PhaseDurations::Offsets> offsets;
+    std::unordered_map<float, Offsets> offsets;
 
     for (const auto& [ignored, refreshRate] : refreshRateConfigs.getAllRefreshRates()) {
-        const nsecs_t vsyncDuration = static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / refreshRate.fps);
         if (refreshRate.fps > 65.0f) {
-            offsets.emplace(refreshRate.fps, getHighFpsOffsets(vsyncDuration));
+            offsets.emplace(refreshRate.fps, getHighFpsOffsets(refreshRate.vsyncPeriod));
         } else {
-            offsets.emplace(refreshRate.fps, getDefaultOffsets(vsyncDuration));
+            offsets.emplace(refreshRate.fps, getDefaultOffsets(refreshRate.vsyncPeriod));
         }
     }
     return offsets;
@@ -111,9 +115,9 @@
 }
 
 PhaseOffsets::Offsets PhaseOffsets::getHighFpsOffsets(nsecs_t vsyncDuration) const {
-    const int highFpsLateAppOffsetNs =
+    const auto highFpsLateAppOffsetNs =
             getProperty("debug.sf.high_fps_late_app_phase_offset_ns").value_or(2000000);
-    const int highFpsLateSfOffsetNs =
+    const auto highFpsLateSfOffsetNs =
             getProperty("debug.sf.high_fps_late_sf_phase_offset_ns").value_or(1000000);
 
     const auto highFpsEarlySfOffsetNs = getProperty("debug.sf.high_fps_early_phase_offset_ns");
@@ -150,6 +154,15 @@
     };
 }
 
+PhaseOffsets::Offsets PhaseOffsets::getOffsetsForRefreshRate(float fps) const {
+    const auto iter = std::find_if(mOffsets.begin(), mOffsets.end(),
+                                   [&fps](const std::pair<float, Offsets>& candidateFps) {
+                                       return fpsEqualsWithMargin(fps, candidateFps.first);
+                                   });
+    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(iter == mOffsets.end());
+    return iter->second;
+}
+
 static void validateSysprops() {
     const auto validatePropertyBool = [](const char* prop) {
         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!property_get_bool(prop, false), "%s is false", prop);
@@ -192,6 +205,32 @@
                             : vsyncDuration - (appDuration + sfDuration) % vsyncDuration;
 }
 
+PhaseDurations::Offsets PhaseDurations::constructOffsets(nsecs_t vsyncDuration) const {
+    return Offsets{
+            {
+                    mSfEarlyDuration < vsyncDuration
+                            ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyDuration, vsyncDuration)
+                            : sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyDuration, vsyncDuration) - vsyncDuration,
+
+                    appDurationToOffset(mAppEarlyDuration, mSfEarlyDuration, vsyncDuration),
+            },
+            {
+                    mSfEarlyGlDuration < vsyncDuration
+                            ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyGlDuration, vsyncDuration)
+                            : sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyGlDuration, vsyncDuration) - vsyncDuration,
+
+                    appDurationToOffset(mAppEarlyGlDuration, mSfEarlyGlDuration, vsyncDuration),
+            },
+            {
+                    mSfDuration < vsyncDuration
+                            ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfDuration, vsyncDuration)
+                            : sfDurationToOffset(mSfDuration, vsyncDuration) - vsyncDuration,
+
+                    appDurationToOffset(mAppDuration, mSfDuration, vsyncDuration),
+            },
+    };
+}
+
 static std::vector<float> getRefreshRatesFromConfigs(
         const android::scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& refreshRateConfigs) {
     const auto& allRefreshRates = refreshRateConfigs.getAllRefreshRates();
@@ -207,44 +246,10 @@
 
 std::unordered_map<float, PhaseDurations::Offsets> PhaseDurations::initializeOffsets(
         const std::vector<float>& refreshRates) const {
-    std::unordered_map<float, PhaseDurations::Offsets> offsets;
+    std::unordered_map<float, Offsets> offsets;
 
     for (const auto fps : refreshRates) {
-        const nsecs_t vsyncDuration = static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / fps);
-        offsets.emplace(fps,
-                        Offsets{
-                                {
-                                        mSfEarlyDuration < vsyncDuration
-                                                ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyDuration,
-                                                                     vsyncDuration)
-                                                : sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyDuration,
-                                                                     vsyncDuration) -
-                                                        vsyncDuration,
-
-                                        appDurationToOffset(mAppEarlyDuration, mSfEarlyDuration,
-                                                            vsyncDuration),
-                                },
-                                {
-                                        mSfEarlyGlDuration < vsyncDuration
-                                                ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyGlDuration,
-                                                                     vsyncDuration)
-                                                : sfDurationToOffset(mSfEarlyGlDuration,
-                                                                     vsyncDuration) -
-                                                        vsyncDuration,
-
-                                        appDurationToOffset(mAppEarlyGlDuration, mSfEarlyGlDuration,
-                                                            vsyncDuration),
-                                },
-                                {
-                                        mSfDuration < vsyncDuration
-                                                ? sfDurationToOffset(mSfDuration, vsyncDuration)
-                                                : sfDurationToOffset(mSfDuration, vsyncDuration) -
-                                                        vsyncDuration,
-
-                                        appDurationToOffset(mAppDuration, mSfDuration,
-                                                            vsyncDuration),
-                                },
-                        });
+        offsets.emplace(fps, constructOffsets(static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / fps)));
     }
     return offsets;
 }
@@ -275,9 +280,19 @@
         mRefreshRateFps(currentFps) {}
 
 PhaseOffsets::Offsets PhaseDurations::getOffsetsForRefreshRate(float fps) const {
-    const auto iter = mOffsets.find(fps);
-    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(iter == mOffsets.end());
-    return iter->second;
+    const auto iter = std::find_if(mOffsets.begin(), mOffsets.end(), [=](const auto& candidateFps) {
+        return fpsEqualsWithMargin(fps, candidateFps.first);
+    });
+
+    if (iter != mOffsets.end()) {
+        return iter->second;
+    }
+
+    // Unknown refresh rate. This might happen if we get a hotplug event for the default display.
+    // This happens only during tests and not during regular device operation.
+    // In this case just construct the offset.
+    ALOGW("Can't find offset for %.2f fps", fps);
+    return constructOffsets(static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / fps));
 }
 
 void PhaseDurations::dump(std::string& result) const {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.h
index c10efde..b7d4eae 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/PhaseOffsets.h
@@ -54,11 +54,7 @@
     PhaseOffsets(const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&);
 
     // Returns early, early GL, and late offsets for Apps and SF for a given refresh rate.
-    Offsets getOffsetsForRefreshRate(float fps) const override {
-        const auto iter = mOffsets.find(fps);
-        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(iter == mOffsets.end());
-        return iter->second;
-    }
+    Offsets getOffsetsForRefreshRate(float fps) const override;
 
     // Returns early, early GL, and late offsets for Apps and SF.
     Offsets getCurrentOffsets() const override { return getOffsetsForRefreshRate(mRefreshRateFps); }
@@ -71,7 +67,7 @@
     void dump(std::string& result) const override;
 
 private:
-    std::unordered_map<float, PhaseOffsets::Offsets> initializeOffsets(
+    std::unordered_map<float, Offsets> initializeOffsets(
             const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&) const;
     Offsets getDefaultOffsets(nsecs_t vsyncDuration) const;
     Offsets getHighFpsOffsets(nsecs_t vsyncDuration) const;
@@ -111,8 +107,8 @@
                    nsecs_t sfEarlyGlDuration, nsecs_t appEarlyGlDuration);
 
 private:
-    std::unordered_map<float, PhaseDurations::Offsets> initializeOffsets(
-            const std::vector<float>&) const;
+    std::unordered_map<float, Offsets> initializeOffsets(const std::vector<float>&) const;
+    PhaseDurations::Offsets constructOffsets(nsecs_t vsyncDuration) const;
 
     const nsecs_t mSfDuration;
     const nsecs_t mAppDuration;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
index 692ded9..c187049 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.cpp
@@ -15,19 +15,46 @@
  */
 
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
+
 #include "RefreshRateConfigs.h"
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cmath>
+
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
 
 using AllRefreshRatesMapType = RefreshRateConfigs::AllRefreshRatesMapType;
 using RefreshRate = RefreshRateConfigs::RefreshRate;
 
-// Returns the refresh rate map. This map won't be modified at runtime, so it's safe to access
-// from multiple threads. This can only be called if refreshRateSwitching() returns true.
-// TODO(b/122916473): Get this information from configs prepared by vendors, instead of
-// baking them in.
-const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getRefreshRateForContent(float contentFramerate) const {
+const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getRefreshRateForContent(
+        const std::vector<LayerRequirement>& layers) const {
     std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+    int contentFramerate = 0;
+    int explicitContentFramerate = 0;
+    for (const auto& layer : layers) {
+        const auto desiredRefreshRateRound = round<int>(layer.desiredRefreshRate);
+        if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Explicit) {
+            if (desiredRefreshRateRound > explicitContentFramerate) {
+                explicitContentFramerate = desiredRefreshRateRound;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (desiredRefreshRateRound > contentFramerate) {
+                contentFramerate = desiredRefreshRateRound;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (explicitContentFramerate != 0) {
+        contentFramerate = explicitContentFramerate;
+    } else if (contentFramerate == 0) {
+        contentFramerate = round<int>(mMaxSupportedRefreshRate->fps);
+    }
+    ATRACE_INT("ContentFPS", contentFramerate);
+
     // Find the appropriate refresh rate with minimal error
     auto iter = min_element(mAvailableRefreshRates.cbegin(), mAvailableRefreshRates.cend(),
                             [contentFramerate](const auto& lhs, const auto& rhs) -> bool {
@@ -56,6 +83,113 @@
     return *bestSoFar;
 }
 
+const RefreshRate& RefreshRateConfigs::getRefreshRateForContentV2(
+        const std::vector<LayerRequirement>& layers) const {
+    constexpr nsecs_t MARGIN = std::chrono::nanoseconds(800us).count();
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+    ALOGV("getRefreshRateForContent %zu layers", layers.size());
+
+    std::lock_guard lock(mLock);
+
+    int noVoteLayers = 0;
+    int minVoteLayers = 0;
+    int maxVoteLayers = 0;
+    int explicitVoteLayers = 0;
+    for (const auto& layer : layers) {
+        if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::NoVote)
+            noVoteLayers++;
+        else if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Min)
+            minVoteLayers++;
+        else if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Max)
+            maxVoteLayers++;
+        else if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Explicit)
+            explicitVoteLayers++;
+    }
+
+    // Only if all layers want Min we should return Min
+    if (noVoteLayers + minVoteLayers == layers.size()) {
+        return *mAvailableRefreshRates.front();
+    }
+
+    // If we have some Max layers and no Explicit we should return Max
+    if (maxVoteLayers > 0 && explicitVoteLayers == 0) {
+        return *mAvailableRefreshRates.back();
+    }
+
+    // Find the best refresh rate based on score
+    std::vector<std::pair<const RefreshRate*, float>> scores;
+    scores.reserve(mAvailableRefreshRates.size());
+
+    for (const auto refreshRate : mAvailableRefreshRates) {
+        scores.emplace_back(refreshRate, 0.0f);
+    }
+
+    for (const auto& layer : layers) {
+        if (layer.vote == LayerVoteType::NoVote || layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Min ||
+            layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Max) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // If we have Explicit layers, ignore the Huristic ones
+        if (explicitVoteLayers > 0 && layer.vote == LayerVoteType::Heuristic) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        for (auto& [refreshRate, overallScore] : scores) {
+            const auto displayPeriod = refreshRate->vsyncPeriod;
+            const auto layerPeriod = round<nsecs_t>(1e9f / layer.desiredRefreshRate);
+
+            // Calculate how many display vsyncs we need to present a single frame for this layer
+            auto [displayFramesQuot, displayFramesRem] = std::div(layerPeriod, displayPeriod);
+            if (displayFramesRem <= MARGIN ||
+                std::abs(displayFramesRem - displayPeriod) <= MARGIN) {
+                displayFramesQuot++;
+                displayFramesRem = 0;
+            }
+
+            float layerScore;
+            if (displayFramesRem == 0) {
+                // Layer desired refresh rate matches the display rate.
+                layerScore = layer.weight * 1.0f;
+            } else if (displayFramesQuot == 0) {
+                // Layer desired refresh rate is higher the display rate.
+                layerScore = layer.weight * layerPeriod / displayPeriod;
+            } else {
+                // Layer desired refresh rate is lower the display rate. Check how well it fits the
+                // cadence
+                auto diff = std::abs(displayFramesRem - (displayPeriod - displayFramesRem));
+                int iter = 2;
+                static constexpr size_t MAX_ITERATOR = 10; // Stop calculating when score < 0.1
+                while (diff > MARGIN && iter < MAX_ITERATOR) {
+                    diff = diff - (displayPeriod - diff);
+                    iter++;
+                }
+
+                layerScore = layer.weight * 1.0f / iter;
+            }
+
+            ALOGV("%s (weight %.2f) %.2fHz gives %s score of %.2f", layer.name.c_str(),
+                  layer.weight, 1e9f / layerPeriod, refreshRate->name.c_str(), layerScore);
+            overallScore += layerScore;
+        }
+    }
+
+    float max = 0;
+    const RefreshRate* bestRefreshRate = nullptr;
+    for (const auto [refreshRate, score] : scores) {
+        ALOGV("%s scores %.2f", refreshRate->name.c_str(), score);
+
+        ATRACE_INT(refreshRate->name.c_str(), round<int>(score * 100));
+
+        if (score > max) {
+            max = score;
+            bestRefreshRate = refreshRate;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return bestRefreshRate == nullptr ? *mCurrentRefreshRate : *bestRefreshRate;
+}
+
 const AllRefreshRatesMapType& RefreshRateConfigs::getAllRefreshRates() const {
     return mRefreshRates;
 }
@@ -101,11 +235,10 @@
         HwcConfigIndexType currentConfigId)
       : mRefreshRateSwitching(refreshRateSwitching) {
     std::vector<InputConfig> inputConfigs;
-    for (auto configId = HwcConfigIndexType(0); configId < HwcConfigIndexType(configs.size());
-         ++configId) {
-        auto configGroup = HwcConfigGroupType(configs[configId.value()]->getConfigGroup());
-        inputConfigs.push_back(
-                {configId, configGroup, configs[configId.value()]->getVsyncPeriod()});
+    for (size_t configId = 0; configId < configs.size(); ++configId) {
+        auto configGroup = HwcConfigGroupType(configs[configId]->getConfigGroup());
+        inputConfigs.push_back({HwcConfigIndexType(static_cast<int>(configId)), configGroup,
+                                configs[configId]->getVsyncPeriod()});
     }
     init(inputConfigs, currentConfigId);
 }
@@ -176,14 +309,21 @@
 void RefreshRateConfigs::constructAvailableRefreshRates() {
     // Filter configs based on current policy and sort based on vsync period
     HwcConfigGroupType group = mRefreshRates.at(mDefaultConfig).configGroup;
-    ALOGV("constructRefreshRateMap: default %d group %d min %.2f max %.2f", mDefaultConfig.value(),
-          group.value(), mMinRefreshRateFps, mMaxRefreshRateFps);
+    ALOGV("constructAvailableRefreshRates: default %d group %d min %.2f max %.2f",
+          mDefaultConfig.value(), group.value(), mMinRefreshRateFps, mMaxRefreshRateFps);
     getSortedRefreshRateList(
             [&](const RefreshRate& refreshRate) REQUIRES(mLock) {
                 return refreshRate.configGroup == group &&
                         refreshRate.inPolicy(mMinRefreshRateFps, mMaxRefreshRateFps);
             },
             &mAvailableRefreshRates);
+
+    std::string availableRefreshRates;
+    for (const auto& refreshRate : mAvailableRefreshRates) {
+        base::StringAppendF(&availableRefreshRates, "%s ", refreshRate->name.c_str());
+    }
+
+    ALOGV("Available refresh rates: %s", availableRefreshRates.c_str());
     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mAvailableRefreshRates.empty(),
                         "No compatible display configs for default=%d min=%.0f max=%.0f",
                         mDefaultConfig.value(), mMinRefreshRateFps, mMaxRefreshRateFps);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
index 0c3369a..80d42cc 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateConfigs.h
@@ -97,8 +97,39 @@
     // Returns true if this device is doing refresh rate switching. This won't change at runtime.
     bool refreshRateSwitchingSupported() const { return mRefreshRateSwitching; }
 
+    // Describes the different options the layer voted for refresh rate
+    enum class LayerVoteType {
+        NoVote,    // Doesn't care about the refresh rate
+        Min,       // Minimal refresh rate available
+        Max,       // Maximal refresh rate available
+        Heuristic, // Specific refresh rate that was calculated by platform using a heuristic
+        Explicit,  // Specific refresh rate that was provided by the app
+    };
+
+    // Captures the layer requirements for a refresh rate. This will be used to determine the
+    // display refresh rate.
+    struct LayerRequirement {
+        std::string name;         // Layer's name. Used for debugging purposes.
+        LayerVoteType vote;       // Layer vote type.
+        float desiredRefreshRate; // Layer's desired refresh rate, if applicable.
+        float weight; // Layer's weight in the range of [0, 1]. The higher the weight the more
+                      // impact this layer would have on choosing the refresh rate.
+
+        bool operator==(const LayerRequirement& other) const {
+            return name == other.name && vote == other.vote &&
+                    desiredRefreshRate == other.desiredRefreshRate && weight == other.weight;
+        }
+
+        bool operator!=(const LayerRequirement& other) const { return !(*this == other); }
+    };
+
     // Returns all available refresh rates according to the current policy.
-    const RefreshRate& getRefreshRateForContent(float contentFramerate) const EXCLUDES(mLock);
+    const RefreshRate& getRefreshRateForContent(const std::vector<LayerRequirement>& layers) const
+            EXCLUDES(mLock);
+
+    // Returns all available refresh rates according to the current policy.
+    const RefreshRate& getRefreshRateForContentV2(const std::vector<LayerRequirement>& layers) const
+            EXCLUDES(mLock);
 
     // Returns all the refresh rates supported by the device. This won't change at runtime.
     const AllRefreshRatesMapType& getAllRefreshRates() const EXCLUDES(mLock);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateStats.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateStats.h
index a384dbe..e44cd52 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateStats.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/RefreshRateStats.h
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@
                 mConfigModesTotalTime[mCurrentConfigMode] = 0;
             }
             mConfigModesTotalTime[mCurrentConfigMode] += timeElapsedMs;
-            fps = mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateFromConfigId(mCurrentConfigMode).fps;
+            fps = static_cast<uint32_t>(std::round(
+                    mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateFromConfigId(mCurrentConfigMode).fps));
         } else {
             mScreenOffTime += timeElapsedMs;
         }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
index ff9cf86..7de35af 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.cpp
@@ -99,16 +99,21 @@
 
 Scheduler::Scheduler(impl::EventControlThread::SetVSyncEnabledFunction function,
                      const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& refreshRateConfig,
-                     ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback)
+                     ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback, bool useContentDetectionV2)
       : mPrimaryDispSync(createDispSync()),
         mEventControlThread(new impl::EventControlThread(std::move(function))),
         mSupportKernelTimer(sysprop::support_kernel_idle_timer(false)),
         mSchedulerCallback(schedulerCallback),
-        mRefreshRateConfigs(refreshRateConfig) {
+        mRefreshRateConfigs(refreshRateConfig),
+        mUseContentDetectionV2(useContentDetectionV2) {
     using namespace sysprop;
 
     if (property_get_bool("debug.sf.use_smart_90_for_video", 0) || use_smart_90_for_video(false)) {
-        mLayerHistory.emplace();
+        if (mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistoryV2>();
+        } else {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistory>();
+        }
     }
 
     const int setIdleTimerMs = property_get_int32("debug.sf.set_idle_timer_ms", 0);
@@ -116,7 +121,6 @@
     if (const auto millis = setIdleTimerMs ? setIdleTimerMs : set_idle_timer_ms(0); millis > 0) {
         const auto callback = mSupportKernelTimer ? &Scheduler::kernelIdleTimerCallback
                                                   : &Scheduler::idleTimerCallback;
-
         mIdleTimer.emplace(
                 std::chrono::milliseconds(millis),
                 [this, callback] { std::invoke(callback, this, TimerState::Reset); },
@@ -145,12 +149,13 @@
 Scheduler::Scheduler(std::unique_ptr<DispSync> primaryDispSync,
                      std::unique_ptr<EventControlThread> eventControlThread,
                      const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs,
-                     ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback)
+                     ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback, bool useContentDetectionV2)
       : mPrimaryDispSync(std::move(primaryDispSync)),
         mEventControlThread(std::move(eventControlThread)),
         mSupportKernelTimer(false),
         mSchedulerCallback(schedulerCallback),
-        mRefreshRateConfigs(configs) {}
+        mRefreshRateConfigs(configs),
+        mUseContentDetectionV2(useContentDetectionV2) {}
 
 Scheduler::~Scheduler() {
     // Ensure the OneShotTimer threads are joined before we start destroying state.
@@ -371,12 +376,42 @@
 void Scheduler::registerLayer(Layer* layer) {
     if (!mLayerHistory) return;
 
-    const auto lowFps = mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRate().fps;
-    const auto highFps = layer->getWindowType() == InputWindowInfo::TYPE_WALLPAPER
-            ? lowFps
-            : mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRate().fps;
+    if (!mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+        const auto lowFps = mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRate().fps;
+        const auto highFps = layer->getWindowType() == InputWindowInfo::TYPE_WALLPAPER
+                ? lowFps
+                : mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRate().fps;
 
-    mLayerHistory->registerLayer(layer, lowFps, highFps);
+        mLayerHistory->registerLayer(layer, lowFps, highFps,
+                                     scheduler::LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic);
+    } else {
+        if (layer->getWindowType() == InputWindowInfo::TYPE_WALLPAPER) {
+            mLayerHistory->registerLayer(layer, mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         scheduler::LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min);
+        } else if (layer->getWindowType() == InputWindowInfo::TYPE_STATUS_BAR) {
+            mLayerHistory->registerLayer(layer, mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         scheduler::LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote);
+        } else {
+            mLayerHistory->registerLayer(layer, mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRate().fps,
+                                         scheduler::LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic);
+        }
+
+        // TODO(146935143): Simulate youtube app vote. This should be removed once youtube calls the
+        // API to set desired rate
+        {
+            const auto vote = property_get_int32("experimental.sf.force_youtube_vote", 0);
+            if (vote != 0 &&
+                layer->getName() ==
+                        "SurfaceView - "
+                        "com.google.android.youtube/"
+                        "com.google.android.apps.youtube.app.WatchWhileActivity#0") {
+                layer->setFrameRate(vote);
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 void Scheduler::recordLayerHistory(Layer* layer, nsecs_t presentTime) {
@@ -388,27 +423,27 @@
 void Scheduler::chooseRefreshRateForContent() {
     if (!mLayerHistory) return;
 
-    auto [refreshRate] = mLayerHistory->summarize(systemTime());
-    const uint32_t refreshRateRound = std::round(refreshRate);
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+
+    scheduler::LayerHistory::Summary summary = mLayerHistory->summarize(systemTime());
     HwcConfigIndexType newConfigId;
     {
         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mFeatureStateLock);
-        if (mFeatures.contentRefreshRate == refreshRateRound) {
+        if (mFeatures.contentRequirements == summary) {
             return;
         }
-        mFeatures.contentRefreshRate = refreshRateRound;
-        ATRACE_INT("ContentFPS", refreshRateRound);
-
+        mFeatures.contentRequirements = summary;
         mFeatures.contentDetection =
-                refreshRateRound > 0 ? ContentDetectionState::On : ContentDetectionState::Off;
+                !summary.empty() ? ContentDetectionState::On : ContentDetectionState::Off;
+
         newConfigId = calculateRefreshRateType();
         if (mFeatures.configId == newConfigId) {
             return;
         }
         mFeatures.configId = newConfigId;
-    };
-    auto newRefreshRate = mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateFromConfigId(newConfigId);
-    mSchedulerCallback.changeRefreshRate(newRefreshRate, ConfigEvent::Changed);
+        auto newRefreshRate = mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateFromConfigId(newConfigId);
+        mSchedulerCallback.changeRefreshRate(newRefreshRate, ConfigEvent::Changed);
+    }
 }
 
 void Scheduler::resetIdleTimer() {
@@ -418,18 +453,21 @@
 }
 
 void Scheduler::notifyTouchEvent() {
-    if (mTouchTimer) {
-        mTouchTimer->reset();
-    }
-
-    if (mSupportKernelTimer && mIdleTimer) {
-        mIdleTimer->reset();
-    }
+    if (!mTouchTimer) return;
 
     // Touch event will boost the refresh rate to performance.
-    // Clear Layer History to get fresh FPS detection
-    if (mLayerHistory) {
+    // Clear Layer History to get fresh FPS detection.
+    // NOTE: Instead of checking all the layers, we should be checking the layer
+    // that is currently on top. b/142507166 will give us this capability.
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mFeatureStateLock);
+    if (mLayerHistory && !layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate()) {
         mLayerHistory->clear();
+
+        mTouchTimer->reset();
+
+        if (mSupportKernelTimer && mIdleTimer) {
+            mIdleTimer->reset();
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -493,7 +531,7 @@
 
     const bool supported = mRefreshRateConfigs.refreshRateSwitchingSupported();
     StringAppendF(&result, "+  Refresh rate switching: %s\n", states[supported]);
-    StringAppendF(&result, "+  Content detection: %s\n", states[mLayerHistory.has_value()]);
+    StringAppendF(&result, "+  Content detection: %s\n", states[mLayerHistory != nullptr]);
 
     StringAppendF(&result, "+  Idle timer: %s\n",
                   mIdleTimer ? mIdleTimer->dump().c_str() : states[0]);
@@ -524,36 +562,61 @@
     mSchedulerCallback.changeRefreshRate(newRefreshRate, event);
 }
 
+bool Scheduler::layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate() {
+    for (const auto& layer : mFeatures.contentRequirements) {
+        if (layer.vote == scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs::LayerVoteType::Explicit) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
 HwcConfigIndexType Scheduler::calculateRefreshRateType() {
     if (!mRefreshRateConfigs.refreshRateSwitchingSupported()) {
         return mRefreshRateConfigs.getCurrentRefreshRate().configId;
     }
 
-    // If Display Power is not in normal operation we want to be in performance mode.
-    // When coming back to normal mode, a grace period is given with DisplayPowerTimer
-    if (!mFeatures.isDisplayPowerStateNormal || mFeatures.displayPowerTimer == TimerState::Reset) {
-        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+    // If the layer history doesn't have the frame rate specified, use the old path. NOTE:
+    // if we remove the kernel idle timer, and use our internal idle timer, this code will have to
+    // be refactored.
+    if (!layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate()) {
+        // If Display Power is not in normal operation we want to be in performance mode.
+        // When coming back to normal mode, a grace period is given with DisplayPowerTimer
+        if (!mFeatures.isDisplayPowerStateNormal ||
+            mFeatures.displayPowerTimer == TimerState::Reset) {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+        }
+
+        // As long as touch is active we want to be in performance mode
+        if (mFeatures.touch == TouchState::Active) {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+        }
+
+        // If timer has expired as it means there is no new content on the screen
+        if (mFeatures.idleTimer == TimerState::Expired) {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+        }
     }
 
-    // As long as touch is active we want to be in performance mode
-    if (mFeatures.touch == TouchState::Active) {
-        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
-    }
+    if (!mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+        // If content detection is off we choose performance as we don't know the content fps
+        if (mFeatures.contentDetection == ContentDetectionState::Off) {
+            return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+        }
 
-    // If timer has expired as it means there is no new content on the screen
-    if (mFeatures.idleTimer == TimerState::Expired) {
-        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMinRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
-    }
-
-    // If content detection is off we choose performance as we don't know the content fps
-    if (mFeatures.contentDetection == ContentDetectionState::Off) {
-        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy().configId;
+        // Content detection is on, find the appropriate refresh rate with minimal error
+        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateForContent(mFeatures.contentRequirements).configId;
     }
 
     // Content detection is on, find the appropriate refresh rate with minimal error
-    return mRefreshRateConfigs
-            .getRefreshRateForContent(static_cast<float>(mFeatures.contentRefreshRate))
-            .configId;
+    if (mFeatures.contentDetection == ContentDetectionState::On) {
+        return mRefreshRateConfigs.getRefreshRateForContentV2(mFeatures.contentRequirements)
+                .configId;
+    }
+
+    // There are no signals for refresh rate, just leave it as is
+    return mRefreshRateConfigs.getCurrentRefreshRate().configId;
 }
 
 std::optional<HwcConfigIndexType> Scheduler::getPreferredConfigId() {
@@ -594,4 +657,10 @@
     }
 }
 
+void Scheduler::onPrimaryDisplayAreaChanged(uint32_t displayArea) {
+    if (mLayerHistory) {
+        mLayerHistory->setDisplayArea(displayArea);
+    }
+}
+
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.h
index 2cdb757..01062f8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Scheduler.h
@@ -23,7 +23,11 @@
 #include <optional>
 #include <unordered_map>
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #include <ui/GraphicTypes.h>
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
 
 #include "EventControlThread.h"
 #include "EventThread.h"
@@ -58,7 +62,8 @@
     enum class TransactionStart { EARLY, NORMAL };
 
     Scheduler(impl::EventControlThread::SetVSyncEnabledFunction,
-              const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&, ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback);
+              const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&, ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback,
+              bool useContentDetectionV2);
 
     virtual ~Scheduler();
 
@@ -136,6 +141,9 @@
     // Notifies the scheduler when the display was refreshed
     void onDisplayRefreshed(nsecs_t timestamp);
 
+    // Notifies the scheduler when the display size has changed. Called from SF's main thread
+    void onPrimaryDisplayAreaChanged(uint32_t displayArea);
+
 private:
     friend class TestableScheduler;
 
@@ -147,7 +155,8 @@
 
     // Used by tests to inject mocks.
     Scheduler(std::unique_ptr<DispSync>, std::unique_ptr<EventControlThread>,
-              const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&, ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback);
+              const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs&, ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback,
+              bool useContentDetectionV2);
 
     std::unique_ptr<VSyncSource> makePrimaryDispSyncSource(const char* name, nsecs_t phaseOffsetNs);
 
@@ -170,6 +179,8 @@
 
     HwcConfigIndexType calculateRefreshRateType() REQUIRES(mFeatureStateLock);
 
+    bool layerHistoryHasClientSpecifiedFrameRate() REQUIRES(mFeatureStateLock);
+
     // Stores EventThread associated with a given VSyncSource, and an initial EventThreadConnection.
     struct Connection {
         sp<EventThreadConnection> connection;
@@ -193,7 +204,7 @@
     std::unique_ptr<EventControlThread> mEventControlThread;
 
     // Used to choose refresh rate if content detection is enabled.
-    std::optional<scheduler::LayerHistory> mLayerHistory;
+    std::unique_ptr<scheduler::LayerHistory> mLayerHistory;
 
     // Whether to use idle timer callbacks that support the kernel timer.
     const bool mSupportKernelTimer;
@@ -218,7 +229,7 @@
         TimerState displayPowerTimer = TimerState::Expired;
 
         std::optional<HwcConfigIndexType> configId;
-        uint32_t contentRefreshRate = 0;
+        scheduler::LayerHistory::Summary contentRequirements;
 
         bool isDisplayPowerStateNormal = true;
     } mFeatures GUARDED_BY(mFeatureStateLock);
@@ -229,6 +240,8 @@
     std::optional<HWC2::VsyncPeriodChangeTimeline> mLastVsyncPeriodChangeTimeline
             GUARDED_BY(mVsyncTimelineLock);
     static constexpr std::chrono::nanoseconds MAX_VSYNC_APPLIED_TIME = 200ms;
+
+    const bool mUseContentDetectionV2;
 };
 
 } // namespace android
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.cpp
index fb5414f..e8e0444 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.cpp
@@ -30,9 +30,10 @@
     }
 
     size_t n = v->size() / 2;
-    nth_element(v->begin(), v->begin() + n, v->end());
+    nth_element(v->begin(), v->begin() + static_cast<long>(n), v->end());
     return v->at(n);
 }
 
 } // namespace scheduler
 } // namespace android
+
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.h
index d301b99..04a4cd1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/SchedulerUtils.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <utils/Timers.h>
 #include <cinttypes>
 #include <numeric>
 #include <unordered_map>
@@ -70,6 +71,18 @@
     return static_cast<int>(std::max_element(counts.begin(), counts.end(), compareCounts)->first);
 }
 
+template <class T, size_t N>
+constexpr size_t arrayLen(T (&)[N]) {
+    return N;
+}
+
+static constexpr size_t max64print = std::numeric_limits<nsecs_t>::digits10 + 1;
+
+template <typename T>
+static inline T round(float f) {
+    return static_cast<T>(std::round(f));
+}
+
 } // namespace android::scheduler
 
 namespace std {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Timer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Timer.cpp
index fb4f315..8f81c2c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Timer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/Timer.cpp
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <chrono>
 #include <cstdint>
 
+#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
 #include "Timer.h"
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
@@ -32,11 +33,6 @@
 static constexpr size_t kReadPipe = 0;
 static constexpr size_t kWritePipe = 1;
 
-template <class T, size_t N>
-constexpr size_t arrayLen(T (&)[N]) {
-    return N;
-}
-
 Timer::Timer()
       : mTimerFd(timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TFD_CLOEXEC | TFD_NONBLOCK)),
         mEpollFd(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)) {
@@ -66,11 +62,8 @@
     return systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
 }
 
-constexpr char const* timerTraceTag = "AlarmInNs";
 void Timer::alarmIn(std::function<void()> const& cb, nsecs_t fireIn) {
     std::lock_guard<decltype(mMutex)> lk(mMutex);
-    ATRACE_INT64(timerTraceTag, fireIn);
-
     using namespace std::literals;
     static constexpr int ns_per_s =
             std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(1s).count();
@@ -91,7 +84,6 @@
 
 void Timer::alarmCancel() {
     std::lock_guard<decltype(mMutex)> lk(mMutex);
-    ATRACE_INT64(timerTraceTag, 0);
 
     struct itimerspec old_timer;
     struct itimerspec new_timer {
@@ -137,7 +129,6 @@
 
     uint64_t iteration = 0;
     char const traceNamePrefix[] = "TimerIteration #";
-    static constexpr size_t max64print = std::numeric_limits<decltype(iteration)>::digits10;
     static constexpr size_t maxlen = arrayLen(traceNamePrefix) + max64print;
     std::array<char, maxlen> str_buffer;
     auto timing = true;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatch.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatch.h
index 56b3252..a6fb3a4 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatch.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatch.h
@@ -39,6 +39,14 @@
     virtual ~VSyncDispatch();
 
     /*
+     * A callback that can be registered to be awoken at a given time relative to a vsync event.
+     * \param [in] vsyncTime The timestamp of the vsync the callback is for.
+     * \param [in] targetWakeupTime The timestamp of intended wakeup time of the cb.
+     *
+     */
+    using Callback = std::function<void(nsecs_t vsyncTime, nsecs_t targetWakeupTime)>;
+
+    /*
      * Registers a callback that will be called at designated points on the vsync timeline.
      * The callback can be scheduled, rescheduled targeting vsync times, or cancelled.
      * The token returned must be cleaned up via unregisterCallback.
@@ -51,7 +59,7 @@
      *                          invocation of callbackFn.
      *
      */
-    virtual CallbackToken registerCallback(std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
+    virtual CallbackToken registerCallback(Callback const& callbackFn,
                                            std::string callbackName) = 0;
 
     /*
@@ -112,7 +120,7 @@
  */
 class VSyncCallbackRegistration {
 public:
-    VSyncCallbackRegistration(VSyncDispatch&, std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
+    VSyncCallbackRegistration(VSyncDispatch&, VSyncDispatch::Callback const& callbackFn,
                               std::string const& callbackName);
     VSyncCallbackRegistration(VSyncCallbackRegistration&&);
     VSyncCallbackRegistration& operator=(VSyncCallbackRegistration&&);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.cpp
index 48f2abb..d0f18ab 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 TimeKeeper::~TimeKeeper() = default;
 
 VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry::VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry(std::string const& name,
-                                                           std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& cb,
+                                                           VSyncDispatch::Callback const& cb,
                                                            nsecs_t minVsyncDistance)
       : mName(name),
         mCallback(cb),
@@ -52,6 +52,13 @@
     return {mArmedInfo->mActualWakeupTime};
 }
 
+std::optional<nsecs_t> VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry::targetVsync() const {
+    if (!mArmedInfo) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    return {mArmedInfo->mActualVsyncTime};
+}
+
 ScheduleResult VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry::schedule(nsecs_t workDuration, nsecs_t earliestVsync,
                                                       VSyncTracker& tracker, nsecs_t now) {
     auto nextVsyncTime =
@@ -97,13 +104,13 @@
     return *mLastDispatchTime;
 }
 
-void VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry::callback(nsecs_t t) {
+void VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry::callback(nsecs_t vsyncTimestamp, nsecs_t wakeupTimestamp) {
     {
         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mRunningMutex);
         mRunning = true;
     }
 
-    mCallback(t);
+    mCallback(vsyncTimestamp, wakeupTimestamp);
 
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mRunningMutex);
     mRunning = false;
@@ -143,9 +150,21 @@
     rearmTimerSkippingUpdateFor(now, mCallbacks.end());
 }
 
+void VSyncDispatchTimerQueue::TraceBuffer::note(std::string_view name, nsecs_t alarmIn,
+                                                nsecs_t vsFor) {
+    if (ATRACE_ENABLED()) {
+        snprintf(str_buffer.data(), str_buffer.size(), "%.4s%s%" PRId64 "%s%" PRId64,
+                 name.substr(0, kMaxNamePrint).data(), kTraceNamePrefix, alarmIn,
+                 kTraceNameSeparator, vsFor);
+    }
+    ATRACE_NAME(str_buffer.data());
+}
+
 void VSyncDispatchTimerQueue::rearmTimerSkippingUpdateFor(
         nsecs_t now, CallbackMap::iterator const& skipUpdateIt) {
     std::optional<nsecs_t> min;
+    std::optional<nsecs_t> targetVsync;
+    std::optional<std::string_view> nextWakeupName;
     for (auto it = mCallbacks.begin(); it != mCallbacks.end(); it++) {
         auto& callback = it->second;
         if (!callback->wakeupTime()) {
@@ -157,13 +176,19 @@
         }
         auto const wakeupTime = *callback->wakeupTime();
         if (!min || (min && *min > wakeupTime)) {
+            nextWakeupName = callback->name();
             min = wakeupTime;
+            targetVsync = callback->targetVsync();
         }
     }
 
     if (min && (min < mIntendedWakeupTime)) {
+        if (targetVsync && nextWakeupName) {
+            mTraceBuffer.note(*nextWakeupName, *min - now, *targetVsync - now);
+        }
         setTimer(*min, now);
     } else {
+        ATRACE_NAME("cancel timer");
         cancelTimer();
     }
 }
@@ -171,7 +196,8 @@
 void VSyncDispatchTimerQueue::timerCallback() {
     struct Invocation {
         std::shared_ptr<VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry> callback;
-        nsecs_t timestamp;
+        nsecs_t vsyncTimestamp;
+        nsecs_t wakeupTimestamp;
     };
     std::vector<Invocation> invocations;
     {
@@ -186,7 +212,7 @@
             if (*wakeupTime < mIntendedWakeupTime + mTimerSlack) {
                 callback->executing();
                 invocations.emplace_back(
-                        Invocation{callback, *callback->lastExecutedVsyncTarget()});
+                        Invocation{callback, *callback->lastExecutedVsyncTarget(), *wakeupTime});
             }
         }
 
@@ -195,12 +221,12 @@
     }
 
     for (auto const& invocation : invocations) {
-        invocation.callback->callback(invocation.timestamp);
+        invocation.callback->callback(invocation.vsyncTimestamp, invocation.wakeupTimestamp);
     }
 }
 
 VSyncDispatchTimerQueue::CallbackToken VSyncDispatchTimerQueue::registerCallback(
-        std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn, std::string callbackName) {
+        Callback const& callbackFn, std::string callbackName) {
     std::lock_guard<decltype(mMutex)> lk(mMutex);
     return CallbackToken{
             mCallbacks
@@ -271,7 +297,7 @@
 }
 
 VSyncCallbackRegistration::VSyncCallbackRegistration(VSyncDispatch& dispatch,
-                                                     std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
+                                                     VSyncDispatch::Callback const& callbackFn,
                                                      std::string const& callbackName)
       : mDispatch(dispatch),
         mToken(dispatch.registerCallback(callbackFn, callbackName)),
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.h
index 0c9b4fe..fd0a034 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncDispatchTimerQueue.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <android-base/thread_annotations.h>
+#include <array>
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
 #include <mutex>
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <string_view>
 #include <unordered_map>
 
+#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
 #include "VSyncDispatch.h"
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@
     // Valid transition: disarmed -> armed ( when scheduled )
     // Valid transition: armed -> running -> disarmed ( when timer is called)
     // Valid transition: armed -> disarmed ( when cancelled )
-    VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry(std::string const& name, std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& fn,
+    VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry(std::string const& name, VSyncDispatch::Callback const& fn,
                                  nsecs_t minVsyncDistance);
     std::string_view name() const;
 
@@ -54,6 +56,8 @@
     // It will not update the wakeupTime.
     std::optional<nsecs_t> wakeupTime() const;
 
+    std::optional<nsecs_t> targetVsync() const;
+
     // This moves state from armed->disarmed.
     void disarm();
 
@@ -62,14 +66,14 @@
     nsecs_t executing();
     // End: functions that are not threadsafe.
 
-    // Invoke the callback with the timestamp, moving the state from running->disarmed.
-    void callback(nsecs_t timestamp);
+    // Invoke the callback with the two given timestamps, moving the state from running->disarmed.
+    void callback(nsecs_t vsyncTimestamp, nsecs_t wakeupTimestamp);
     // Block calling thread while the callback is executing.
     void ensureNotRunning();
 
 private:
     std::string const mName;
-    std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const mCallback;
+    VSyncDispatch::Callback const mCallback;
 
     nsecs_t mWorkDuration;
     nsecs_t mEarliestVsync;
@@ -104,8 +108,7 @@
                                      nsecs_t timerSlack, nsecs_t minVsyncDistance);
     ~VSyncDispatchTimerQueue();
 
-    CallbackToken registerCallback(std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
-                                   std::string callbackName) final;
+    CallbackToken registerCallback(Callback const& callbackFn, std::string callbackName) final;
     void unregisterCallback(CallbackToken token) final;
     ScheduleResult schedule(CallbackToken token, nsecs_t workDuration, nsecs_t earliestVsync) final;
     CancelResult cancel(CallbackToken token) final;
@@ -135,6 +138,17 @@
 
     CallbackMap mCallbacks GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
     nsecs_t mIntendedWakeupTime GUARDED_BY(mMutex) = kInvalidTime;
+
+    struct TraceBuffer {
+        static constexpr char const kTraceNamePrefix[] = "-alarm in:";
+        static constexpr char const kTraceNameSeparator[] = " for vs:";
+        static constexpr size_t kMaxNamePrint = 4;
+        static constexpr size_t kNumTsPrinted = 2;
+        static constexpr size_t maxlen = kMaxNamePrint + arrayLen(kTraceNamePrefix) +
+                arrayLen(kTraceNameSeparator) - 1 + (kNumTsPrinted * max64print);
+        std::array<char, maxlen> str_buffer;
+        void note(std::string_view name, nsecs_t in, nsecs_t vs);
+    } mTraceBuffer GUARDED_BY(mMutex);
 };
 
 } // namespace android::scheduler
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncModulator.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncModulator.cpp
index 8de35b1..40a992c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncModulator.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncModulator.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 
 #include "VSyncModulator.h"
@@ -144,3 +148,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::scheduler
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
index 3b99a58..ac32633 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.cpp
@@ -14,31 +14,42 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #include "VSyncPredictor.h"
 #include <android-base/logging.h>
 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
 #include <sstream>
-#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
-static auto constexpr kNeedsSamplesTag = "SamplesRequested";
+
 static auto constexpr kMaxPercent = 100u;
 
 VSyncPredictor::~VSyncPredictor() = default;
 
 VSyncPredictor::VSyncPredictor(nsecs_t idealPeriod, size_t historySize,
                                size_t minimumSamplesForPrediction, uint32_t outlierTolerancePercent)
-      : kHistorySize(historySize),
+      : mTraceOn(property_get_bool("debug.sf.vsp_trace", false)),
+        kHistorySize(historySize),
         kMinimumSamplesForPrediction(minimumSamplesForPrediction),
         kOutlierTolerancePercent(std::min(outlierTolerancePercent, kMaxPercent)),
         mIdealPeriod(idealPeriod) {
-    mRateMap[mIdealPeriod] = {idealPeriod, 0};
+    resetModel();
+}
+
+inline void VSyncPredictor::traceInt64If(const char* name, int64_t value) const {
+    if (CC_UNLIKELY(mTraceOn)) {
+        ATRACE_INT64(name, value);
+    }
 }
 
 inline size_t VSyncPredictor::next(int i) const {
@@ -64,7 +75,7 @@
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
 
     if (!validate(timestamp)) {
-        ALOGW("timestamp was too far off the last known timestamp");
+        ALOGV("timestamp was too far off the last known timestamp");
         return;
     }
 
@@ -110,6 +121,8 @@
     static constexpr int kScalingFactor = 10;
 
     for (auto i = 0u; i < timestamps.size(); i++) {
+        traceInt64If("VSP-ts", timestamps[i]);
+
         vsyncTS[i] = timestamps[i] - oldest_ts;
         ordinals[i] = ((vsyncTS[i] + (currentPeriod / 2)) / currentPeriod) * kScalingFactor;
     }
@@ -136,6 +149,9 @@
     nsecs_t const anticipatedPeriod = top / bottom * kScalingFactor;
     nsecs_t const intercept = meanTS - (anticipatedPeriod * meanOrdinal / kScalingFactor);
 
+    traceInt64If("VSP-period", anticipatedPeriod);
+    traceInt64If("VSP-intercept", intercept);
+
     it->second = {anticipatedPeriod, intercept};
 
     ALOGV("model update ts: %" PRId64 " slope: %" PRId64 " intercept: %" PRId64, timestamp,
@@ -148,6 +164,7 @@
     auto const [slope, intercept] = getVSyncPredictionModel(lk);
 
     if (timestamps.empty()) {
+        traceInt64If("VSP-mode", 1);
         auto const knownTimestamp = mKnownTimestamp ? *mKnownTimestamp : timePoint;
         auto const numPeriodsOut = ((timePoint - knownTimestamp) / mIdealPeriod) + 1;
         return knownTimestamp + numPeriodsOut * mIdealPeriod;
@@ -160,6 +177,10 @@
     auto const ordinalRequest = (timePoint - zeroPoint + slope) / slope;
     auto const prediction = (ordinalRequest * slope) + intercept + oldest;
 
+    traceInt64If("VSP-mode", 0);
+    traceInt64If("VSP-timePoint", timePoint);
+    traceInt64If("VSP-prediction", prediction);
+
     auto const printer = [&, slope = slope, intercept = intercept] {
         std::stringstream str;
         str << "prediction made from: " << timePoint << "prediction: " << prediction << " (+"
@@ -199,6 +220,10 @@
         mRateMap[mIdealPeriod] = {period, 0};
     }
 
+    clearTimestamps();
+}
+
+void VSyncPredictor::clearTimestamps() {
     if (!timestamps.empty()) {
         mKnownTimestamp = *std::max_element(timestamps.begin(), timestamps.end());
         timestamps.clear();
@@ -219,8 +244,17 @@
         }
     }
 
-    ATRACE_INT(kNeedsSamplesTag, needsMoreSamples);
+    ATRACE_INT("VSP-moreSamples", needsMoreSamples);
     return needsMoreSamples;
 }
 
+void VSyncPredictor::resetModel() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
+    mRateMap[mIdealPeriod] = {mIdealPeriod, 0};
+    clearTimestamps();
+}
+
 } // namespace android::scheduler
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
index 4210b3c..e366555 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncPredictor.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <mutex>
 #include <unordered_map>
 #include <vector>
+#include "SchedulerUtils.h"
 #include "VSyncTracker.h"
 
 namespace android::scheduler {
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@
     void addVsyncTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp) final;
     nsecs_t nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(nsecs_t timePoint) const final;
     nsecs_t currentPeriod() const final;
+    void resetModel() final;
 
     /*
      * Inform the model that the period is anticipated to change to a new value.
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@
      *
      * \param [in] period   The new period that should be used.
      */
-    void setPeriod(nsecs_t period);
+    void setPeriod(nsecs_t period) final;
 
     /* Query if the model is in need of more samples to make a prediction at timePoint.
      * \param [in] timePoint    The timePoint to inquire of.
@@ -61,6 +63,10 @@
 private:
     VSyncPredictor(VSyncPredictor const&) = delete;
     VSyncPredictor& operator=(VSyncPredictor const&) = delete;
+    void clearTimestamps() REQUIRES(mMutex);
+
+    inline void traceInt64If(const char* name, int64_t value) const;
+    bool const mTraceOn;
 
     size_t const kHistorySize;
     size_t const kMinimumSamplesForPrediction;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
index a652053..53fa212 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.cpp
@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "VSyncReactor"
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #include "VSyncReactor.h"
 #include <log/log.h>
+#include <utils/Trace.h>
 #include "TimeKeeper.h"
 #include "VSyncDispatch.h"
 #include "VSyncTracker.h"
@@ -48,7 +50,8 @@
                      nsecs_t period, nsecs_t offset, nsecs_t notBefore)
           : mCallback(cb),
             mRegistration(dispatch,
-                          std::bind(&CallbackRepeater::callback, this, std::placeholders::_1),
+                          std::bind(&CallbackRepeater::callback, this, std::placeholders::_1,
+                                    std::placeholders::_2),
                           std::string(name)),
             mPeriod(period),
             mOffset(offset),
@@ -85,15 +88,13 @@
     }
 
 private:
-    void callback(nsecs_t vsynctime) {
-        nsecs_t period = 0;
+    void callback(nsecs_t vsynctime, nsecs_t wakeupTime) {
         {
             std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
-            period = mPeriod;
             mLastCallTime = vsynctime;
         }
 
-        mCallback->onDispSyncEvent(vsynctime - period);
+        mCallback->onDispSyncEvent(wakeupTime);
 
         {
             std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
@@ -175,17 +176,35 @@
     return mTracker->nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(mClock->now());
 }
 
+void VSyncReactor::startPeriodTransition(nsecs_t newPeriod) {
+    mPeriodTransitioningTo = newPeriod;
+    mMoreSamplesNeeded = true;
+}
+
+void VSyncReactor::endPeriodTransition() {
+    mPeriodTransitioningTo.reset();
+    mLastHwVsync.reset();
+    mMoreSamplesNeeded = false;
+}
+
 void VSyncReactor::setPeriod(nsecs_t period) {
+    ATRACE_INT64("VSR-setPeriod", period);
     std::lock_guard lk(mMutex);
     mLastHwVsync.reset();
-    mPeriodTransitioningTo = period;
+    if (period == getPeriod()) {
+        endPeriodTransition();
+    } else {
+        startPeriodTransition(period);
+    }
 }
 
 nsecs_t VSyncReactor::getPeriod() {
     return mTracker->currentPeriod();
 }
 
-void VSyncReactor::beginResync() {}
+void VSyncReactor::beginResync() {
+    mTracker->resetModel();
+}
 
 void VSyncReactor::endResync() {}
 
@@ -202,16 +221,13 @@
 
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
     if (periodChangeDetected(timestamp)) {
-        mMoreSamplesNeeded = false;
-        *periodFlushed = true;
-
         mTracker->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
         for (auto& entry : mCallbacks) {
             entry.second->setPeriod(*mPeriodTransitioningTo);
         }
 
-        mPeriodTransitioningTo.reset();
-        mLastHwVsync.reset();
+        endPeriodTransition();
+        *periodFlushed = true;
     } else if (mPeriodTransitioningTo) {
         mLastHwVsync = timestamp;
         mMoreSamplesNeeded = true;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
index 73a5e37..f318dcb 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncReactor.h
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@
     void reset() final;
 
 private:
+    void startPeriodTransition(nsecs_t newPeriod) REQUIRES(mMutex);
+    void endPeriodTransition() REQUIRES(mMutex);
     bool periodChangeDetected(nsecs_t vsync_timestamp) REQUIRES(mMutex);
 
     std::unique_ptr<Clock> const mClock;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
index 6be63fe..2b27884 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/Scheduler/VSyncTracker.h
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@
      */
     virtual void setPeriod(nsecs_t period) = 0;
 
+    /* Inform the tracker that the samples it has are not accurate for prediction. */
+    virtual void resetModel() = 0;
+
 protected:
     VSyncTracker(VSyncTracker const&) = delete;
     VSyncTracker& operator=(VSyncTracker const&) = delete;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
index 8c1d168..62d47e1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
 
@@ -163,21 +167,6 @@
     return false;
 }
 
-ui::Transform::orientation_flags fromSurfaceComposerRotation(ISurfaceComposer::Rotation rotation) {
-    switch (rotation) {
-        case ISurfaceComposer::eRotateNone:
-            return ui::Transform::ROT_0;
-        case ISurfaceComposer::eRotate90:
-            return ui::Transform::ROT_90;
-        case ISurfaceComposer::eRotate180:
-            return ui::Transform::ROT_180;
-        case ISurfaceComposer::eRotate270:
-            return ui::Transform::ROT_270;
-    }
-    ALOGE("Invalid rotation passed to captureScreen(): %d\n", rotation);
-    return ui::Transform::ROT_0;
-}
-
 #pragma clang diagnostic pop
 
 class ConditionalLock {
@@ -215,7 +204,7 @@
 bool SurfaceFlinger::useVrFlinger;
 int64_t SurfaceFlinger::maxFrameBufferAcquiredBuffers;
 bool SurfaceFlinger::hasWideColorDisplay;
-int SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation = DisplayState::eOrientationDefault;
+ui::Rotation SurfaceFlinger::internalDisplayOrientation = ui::ROTATION_0;
 bool SurfaceFlinger::useColorManagement;
 bool SurfaceFlinger::useContextPriority;
 Dataspace SurfaceFlinger::defaultCompositionDataspace = Dataspace::V0_SRGB;
@@ -298,23 +287,21 @@
 
     useContextPriority = use_context_priority(true);
 
-    auto tmpPrimaryDisplayOrientation = primary_display_orientation(
-            SurfaceFlingerProperties::primary_display_orientation_values::ORIENTATION_0);
-    switch (tmpPrimaryDisplayOrientation) {
-        case SurfaceFlingerProperties::primary_display_orientation_values::ORIENTATION_90:
-            SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation = DisplayState::eOrientation90;
+    using Values = SurfaceFlingerProperties::primary_display_orientation_values;
+    switch (primary_display_orientation(Values::ORIENTATION_0)) {
+        case Values::ORIENTATION_0:
             break;
-        case SurfaceFlingerProperties::primary_display_orientation_values::ORIENTATION_180:
-            SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation = DisplayState::eOrientation180;
+        case Values::ORIENTATION_90:
+            internalDisplayOrientation = ui::ROTATION_90;
             break;
-        case SurfaceFlingerProperties::primary_display_orientation_values::ORIENTATION_270:
-            SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation = DisplayState::eOrientation270;
+        case Values::ORIENTATION_180:
+            internalDisplayOrientation = ui::ROTATION_180;
             break;
-        default:
-            SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation = DisplayState::eOrientationDefault;
+        case Values::ORIENTATION_270:
+            internalDisplayOrientation = ui::ROTATION_270;
             break;
     }
-    ALOGV("Primary Display Orientation is set to %2d.", SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation);
+    ALOGV("Internal Display Orientation: %s", toCString(internalDisplayOrientation));
 
     mInternalDisplayPrimaries = sysprop::getDisplayNativePrimaries();
 
@@ -351,6 +338,14 @@
     mLayerTripleBufferingDisabled = atoi(value);
     ALOGI_IF(mLayerTripleBufferingDisabled, "Disabling Triple Buffering");
 
+    property_get("ro.surface_flinger.supports_background_blur", value, "0");
+    bool supportsBlurs = atoi(value);
+    property_get("debug.sf.disableBlurs", value, "0");
+    bool disableBlurs = atoi(value);
+    mEnableBlurs = supportsBlurs && !disableBlurs;
+    ALOGI_IF(!mEnableBlurs, "Disabling blur effects. supported: %d, disabled: %d", supportsBlurs,
+             disableBlurs);
+
     const size_t defaultListSize = MAX_LAYERS;
     auto listSize = property_get_int32("debug.sf.max_igbp_list_size", int32_t(defaultListSize));
     mMaxGraphicBufferProducerListSize = (listSize > 0) ? size_t(listSize) : defaultListSize;
@@ -358,6 +353,9 @@
     property_get("debug.sf.luma_sampling", value, "1");
     mLumaSampling = atoi(value);
 
+    property_get("debug.sf.disable_client_composition_cache", value, "0");
+    mDisableClientCompositionCache = atoi(value);
+
     // We should be reading 'persist.sys.sf.color_saturation' here
     // but since /data may be encrypted, we need to wait until after vold
     // comes online to attempt to read the property. The property is
@@ -507,6 +505,7 @@
     ALOGI("Boot is finished (%ld ms)", long(ns2ms(duration)) );
 
     mFrameTracer->initialize();
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
 
     // wait patiently for the window manager death
     const String16 name("window");
@@ -544,6 +543,11 @@
             const auto& performanceRefreshRate = mRefreshRateConfigs->getMaxRefreshRateByPolicy();
             changeRefreshRateLocked(performanceRefreshRate, Scheduler::ConfigEvent::None);
         }
+
+        if (property_get_bool("sf.debug.show_refresh_rate_overlay", false)) {
+            mRefreshRateOverlay = std::make_unique<RefreshRateOverlay>(*this);
+            mRefreshRateOverlay->changeRefreshRate(mRefreshRateConfigs->getCurrentRefreshRate());
+        }
     }));
 }
 
@@ -593,6 +597,7 @@
                 .setUseColorManagerment(useColorManagement)
                 .setEnableProtectedContext(enable_protected_contents(false))
                 .setPrecacheToneMapperShaderOnly(false)
+                .setSupportsBackgroundBlur(mEnableBlurs)
                 .setContextPriority(useContextPriority
                         ? renderengine::RenderEngine::ContextPriority::HIGH
                         : renderengine::RenderEngine::ContextPriority::MEDIUM)
@@ -789,9 +794,8 @@
             }
             info.density = density;
 
-            // TODO: this needs to go away (currently needed only by webkit)
             const auto display = getDefaultDisplayDeviceLocked();
-            info.orientation = display ? display->getOrientation() : 0;
+            info.orientation = display->getOrientation();
 
             // This is for screenrecord
             const Rect viewport = display->getViewport();
@@ -804,7 +808,6 @@
             // TODO: where should this value come from?
             static const int TV_DENSITY = 213;
             info.density = TV_DENSITY / 160.0f;
-            info.orientation = 0;
 
             const auto display = getDisplayDeviceLocked(displayToken);
             info.layerStack = display->getLayerStack();
@@ -835,7 +838,8 @@
         info.secure = true;
 
         if (displayId == getInternalDisplayIdLocked() &&
-            primaryDisplayOrientation & DisplayState::eOrientationSwapMask) {
+            (internalDisplayOrientation == ui::ROTATION_90 ||
+             internalDisplayOrientation == ui::ROTATION_270)) {
             std::swap(info.w, info.h);
         }
 
@@ -889,7 +893,7 @@
         repaintEverythingForHWC();
         // Start receiving vsync samples now, so that we can detect a period
         // switch.
-        mScheduler->resyncToHardwareVsync(true, getVsyncPeriod());
+        mScheduler->resyncToHardwareVsync(true, refreshRate.vsyncPeriod);
         // As we called to set period, we will call to onRefreshRateChangeCompleted once
         // DispSync model is locked.
         mVSyncModulator->onRefreshRateChangeInitiated();
@@ -966,9 +970,9 @@
     mDesiredActiveConfig.event = Scheduler::ConfigEvent::None;
     mDesiredActiveConfigChanged = false;
 
-    mScheduler->resyncToHardwareVsync(true, getVsyncPeriod());
-    auto refreshRate =
+    auto const refreshRate =
             mRefreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateFromConfigId(mDesiredActiveConfig.configId);
+    mScheduler->resyncToHardwareVsync(true, refreshRate.vsyncPeriod);
     mPhaseConfiguration->setRefreshRateFps(refreshRate.fps);
     mVSyncModulator->setPhaseOffsets(mPhaseConfiguration->getCurrentOffsets());
 }
@@ -1570,6 +1574,11 @@
     mScheduler->onNewVsyncPeriodChangeTimeline(updatedTimeline);
 }
 
+void SurfaceFlinger::onSeamlessPossible(int32_t /*sequenceId*/, hwc2_display_t /*display*/) {
+    // TODO(b/142753666): use constraints when calling to setActiveConfigWithConstrains and
+    // use this callback to know when to retry in case of SEAMLESS_NOT_POSSIBLE.
+}
+
 void SurfaceFlinger::onRefreshReceived(int sequenceId, hwc2_display_t /*hwcDisplayId*/) {
     Mutex::Autolock lock(mStateLock);
     if (sequenceId != getBE().mComposerSequenceId) {
@@ -1760,12 +1769,6 @@
                 mGpuFrameMissedCount++;
             }
 
-            mScheduler->chooseRefreshRateForContent();
-
-            if (performSetActiveConfig()) {
-                break;
-            }
-
             if (frameMissed && mPropagateBackpressure) {
                 if ((hwcFrameMissed && !gpuFrameMissed) ||
                     mPropagateBackpressureClientComposition) {
@@ -1782,6 +1785,19 @@
             bool refreshNeeded = handleMessageTransaction();
             refreshNeeded |= handleMessageInvalidate();
 
+            // Layers need to get updated (in the previous line) before we can use them for
+            // choosing the refresh rate.
+            // Hold mStateLock as chooseRefreshRateForContent promotes wp<Layer> to sp<Layer>
+            // and may eventually call to ~Layer() if it holds the last reference
+            {
+                Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
+                mScheduler->chooseRefreshRateForContent();
+            }
+
+            if (performSetActiveConfig()) {
+                break;
+            }
+
             updateCursorAsync();
             updateInputFlinger();
 
@@ -1891,13 +1907,19 @@
     mHadClientComposition =
             std::any_of(mDisplays.cbegin(), mDisplays.cend(), [](const auto& tokenDisplayPair) {
                 auto& displayDevice = tokenDisplayPair.second;
-                return displayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().usesClientComposition;
+                return displayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().usesClientComposition &&
+                        !displayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().reusedClientComposition;
             });
     mHadDeviceComposition =
             std::any_of(mDisplays.cbegin(), mDisplays.cend(), [](const auto& tokenDisplayPair) {
                 auto& displayDevice = tokenDisplayPair.second;
                 return displayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().usesDeviceComposition;
             });
+    mReusedClientComposition =
+            std::any_of(mDisplays.cbegin(), mDisplays.cend(), [](const auto& tokenDisplayPair) {
+                auto& displayDevice = tokenDisplayPair.second;
+                return displayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().reusedClientComposition;
+            });
 
     mVSyncModulator->onRefreshed(mHadClientComposition);
 
@@ -2077,6 +2099,10 @@
         mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionFrames();
     }
 
+    if (mReusedClientComposition) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames();
+    }
+
     mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(presentFenceTime);
 
     if (displayDevice && getHwComposer().isConnected(*displayDevice->getId()) &&
@@ -2279,8 +2305,8 @@
         nativeWindow->setSwapInterval(nativeWindow.get(), 0);
     }
 
-    creationArgs.displayInstallOrientation =
-            isInternalDisplay ? primaryDisplayOrientation : DisplayState::eOrientationDefault;
+    creationArgs.physicalOrientation =
+            isInternalDisplay ? internalDisplayOrientation : ui::ROTATION_0;
 
     // virtual displays are always considered enabled
     creationArgs.initialPowerMode = state.isVirtual() ? HWC_POWER_MODE_NORMAL : HWC_POWER_MODE_OFF;
@@ -2376,6 +2402,9 @@
                     }
                     if (state.width != draw[i].width || state.height != draw[i].height) {
                         display->setDisplaySize(state.width, state.height);
+                        if (display->isPrimary()) {
+                            mScheduler->onPrimaryDisplayAreaChanged(state.width * state.height);
+                        }
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -2448,6 +2477,12 @@
                         LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(!displayId);
                         dispatchDisplayHotplugEvent(displayId->value, true);
                     }
+
+                    const auto displayDevice = mDisplays[displayToken];
+                    if (displayDevice->isPrimary()) {
+                        mScheduler->onPrimaryDisplayAreaChanged(displayDevice->getWidth() *
+                                                                displayDevice->getHeight());
+                    }
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -2645,8 +2680,12 @@
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::changeRefreshRate(const RefreshRate& refreshRate,
-                                       Scheduler::ConfigEvent event) {
-    Mutex::Autolock lock(mStateLock);
+                                       Scheduler::ConfigEvent event) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+    // If this is called from the main thread mStateLock must be locked before
+    // Currently the only way to call this function from the main thread is from
+    // Sheduler::chooseRefreshRateForContent
+
+    ConditionalLock lock(mStateLock, std::this_thread::get_id() != mMainThreadId);
     changeRefreshRateLocked(refreshRate, event);
 }
 
@@ -3387,6 +3426,9 @@
         if (layer->setCornerRadius(s.cornerRadius))
             flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
     }
+    if (what & layer_state_t::eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged) {
+        if (layer->setBackgroundBlurRadius(s.backgroundBlurRadius)) flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
+    }
     if (what & layer_state_t::eLayerStackChanged) {
         ssize_t idx = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(layer);
         // We only allow setting layer stacks for top level layers,
@@ -3487,6 +3529,14 @@
     if (what & layer_state_t::eShadowRadiusChanged) {
         if (layer->setShadowRadius(s.shadowRadius)) flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
     }
+    if (what & layer_state_t::eFrameRateSelectionPriority) {
+        if (privileged && layer->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(s.frameRateSelectionPriority)) {
+            flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
+        }
+    }
+    if (what & layer_state_t::eFrameRateChanged) {
+        if (layer->setFrameRate(s.frameRate)) flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
+    }
     // This has to happen after we reparent children because when we reparent to null we remove
     // child layers from current state and remove its relative z. If the children are reparented in
     // the same transaction, then we have to make sure we reparent the children first so we do not
@@ -3817,7 +3867,7 @@
              DisplayState::eLayerStackChanged;
     d.token = token;
     d.layerStack = 0;
-    d.orientation = DisplayState::eOrientationDefault;
+    d.orientation = ui::ROTATION_0;
     d.frame.makeInvalid();
     d.viewport.makeInvalid();
     d.width = 0;
@@ -4270,12 +4320,9 @@
 
 LayersProto SurfaceFlinger::dumpDrawingStateProto(uint32_t traceFlags) const {
     LayersProto layersProto;
-    mDrawingState.traverseInZOrder([&](Layer* layer) {
-        LayerProto* layerProto = layersProto.add_layers();
-        layer->writeToProtoDrawingState(layerProto, traceFlags);
-        layer->writeToProtoCommonState(layerProto, LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, traceFlags);
-    });
-
+    for (const sp<Layer>& layer : mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ) {
+        layer->writeToProto(layersProto, traceFlags);
+    }
     return layersProto;
 }
 
@@ -4293,21 +4340,8 @@
         rootProto->add_children(offscreenLayer->sequence);
 
         // Add layer
-        LayerProto* layerProto = layersProto.add_layers();
-        offscreenLayer->writeToProtoDrawingState(layerProto, traceFlags);
-        offscreenLayer->writeToProtoCommonState(layerProto, LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing,
-                                                traceFlags);
+        LayerProto* layerProto = offscreenLayer->writeToProto(layersProto, traceFlags);
         layerProto->set_parent(offscreenRootLayerId);
-
-        // Add children
-        offscreenLayer->traverseInZOrder(LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, [&](Layer* layer) {
-            if (layer == offscreenLayer) {
-                return;
-            }
-            LayerProto* childProto = layersProto.add_layers();
-            layer->writeToProtoDrawingState(childProto, traceFlags);
-            layer->writeToProtoCommonState(childProto, LayerVector::StateSet::Drawing, traceFlags);
-        });
     }
 }
 
@@ -4426,8 +4460,8 @@
     if (const auto display = getDefaultDisplayDeviceLocked()) {
         display->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().undefinedRegion.dump(result,
                                                                           "undefinedRegion");
-        StringAppendF(&result, "  orientation=%d, isPoweredOn=%d\n", display->getOrientation(),
-                      display->isPoweredOn());
+        StringAppendF(&result, "  orientation=%s, isPoweredOn=%d\n",
+                      toCString(display->getOrientation()), display->isPoweredOn());
     }
     StringAppendF(&result,
                   "  transaction-flags         : %08x\n"
@@ -4536,7 +4570,6 @@
         case ENABLE_VSYNC_INJECTIONS:
         case GET_ANIMATION_FRAME_STATS:
         case GET_HDR_CAPABILITIES:
-        case SET_ACTIVE_CONFIG:
         case SET_DESIRED_DISPLAY_CONFIG_SPECS:
         case GET_DESIRED_DISPLAY_CONFIG_SPECS:
         case SET_ACTIVE_COLOR_MODE:
@@ -5004,17 +5037,19 @@
 
 status_t SurfaceFlinger::captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken,
                                        sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer, bool& outCapturedSecureLayers,
-                                       const Dataspace reqDataspace,
-                                       const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
-                                       uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
-                                       bool useIdentityTransform,
-                                       ISurfaceComposer::Rotation rotation,
-                                       bool captureSecureLayers) {
+                                       Dataspace reqDataspace, ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat,
+                                       const Rect& sourceCrop, uint32_t reqWidth,
+                                       uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
+                                       ui::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers) {
     ATRACE_CALL();
 
     if (!displayToken) return BAD_VALUE;
 
-    auto renderAreaRotation = fromSurfaceComposerRotation(rotation);
+    auto renderAreaRotation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(rotation);
+    if (renderAreaRotation == ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID) {
+        ALOGE("%s: Invalid rotation: %s", __FUNCTION__, toCString(rotation));
+        renderAreaRotation = ui::Transform::ROT_0;
+    }
 
     sp<DisplayDevice> display;
     {
@@ -5076,7 +5111,7 @@
     sp<DisplayDevice> display;
     uint32_t width;
     uint32_t height;
-    ui::Transform::orientation_flags captureOrientation;
+    ui::Transform::RotationFlags captureOrientation;
     {
         Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
         display = getDisplayByIdOrLayerStack(displayOrLayerStack);
@@ -5087,12 +5122,25 @@
         width = uint32_t(display->getViewport().width());
         height = uint32_t(display->getViewport().height());
 
-        captureOrientation = fromSurfaceComposerRotation(
-                static_cast<ISurfaceComposer::Rotation>(display->getOrientation()));
-        if (captureOrientation == ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_90) {
-            captureOrientation = ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_270;
-        } else if (captureOrientation == ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_270) {
-            captureOrientation = ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_90;
+        const auto orientation = display->getOrientation();
+        captureOrientation = ui::Transform::toRotationFlags(orientation);
+
+        switch (captureOrientation) {
+            case ui::Transform::ROT_90:
+                captureOrientation = ui::Transform::ROT_270;
+                break;
+
+            case ui::Transform::ROT_270:
+                captureOrientation = ui::Transform::ROT_90;
+                break;
+
+            case ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID:
+                ALOGE("%s: Invalid orientation: %s", __FUNCTION__, toCString(orientation));
+                captureOrientation = ui::Transform::ROT_0;
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
         }
         *outDataspace =
                 pickDataspaceFromColorMode(display->getCompositionDisplay()->getState().colorMode);
@@ -5140,7 +5188,7 @@
         }
         bool isSecure() const override { return false; }
         bool needsFiltering() const override { return mNeedsFiltering; }
-        const sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const override { return nullptr; }
+        sp<const DisplayDevice> getDisplayDevice() const override { return nullptr; }
         Rect getSourceCrop() const override {
             if (mCrop.isEmpty()) {
                 return getBounds();
@@ -5397,7 +5445,7 @@
     const auto& displayViewport = renderArea.getDisplayViewport();
 
     renderengine::DisplaySettings clientCompositionDisplay;
-    std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers;
+    std::vector<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> clientCompositionLayers;
 
     // assume that bounds are never offset, and that they are the same as the
     // buffer bounds.
@@ -5458,7 +5506,7 @@
 
     const float alpha = RenderArea::getCaptureFillValue(renderArea.getCaptureFill());
 
-    renderengine::LayerSettings fillLayer;
+    compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings fillLayer;
     fillLayer.source.buffer.buffer = nullptr;
     fillLayer.source.solidColor = half3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
     fillLayer.geometry.boundaries = FloatRect(0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0);
@@ -5479,7 +5527,7 @@
         };
         auto result = layer->prepareClientComposition(targetSettings);
         if (result) {
-            std::optional<renderengine::LayerSettings> shadowLayer =
+            std::optional<compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings> shadowLayer =
                     layer->prepareShadowClientComposition(*result, displayViewport,
                                                           clientCompositionDisplay.outputDataspace);
             if (shadowLayer) {
@@ -5489,13 +5537,20 @@
         }
     });
 
+    std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*> clientCompositionLayerPointers;
+    clientCompositionLayers.reserve(clientCompositionLayers.size());
+    std::transform(clientCompositionLayers.begin(), clientCompositionLayers.end(),
+                   std::back_inserter(clientCompositionLayerPointers),
+                   [](compositionengine::LayerFE::LayerSettings& settings)
+                           -> renderengine::LayerSettings* { return &settings; });
+
     clientCompositionDisplay.clearRegion = clearRegion;
     // Use an empty fence for the buffer fence, since we just created the buffer so
     // there is no need for synchronization with the GPU.
     base::unique_fd bufferFence;
     base::unique_fd drawFence;
     getRenderEngine().useProtectedContext(false);
-    getRenderEngine().drawLayers(clientCompositionDisplay, clientCompositionLayers, buffer,
+    getRenderEngine().drawLayers(clientCompositionDisplay, clientCompositionLayerPointers, buffer,
                                  /*useFramebufferCache=*/false, std::move(bufferFence), &drawFence);
 
     *outSyncFd = drawFence.release();
@@ -5589,11 +5644,10 @@
             repaintEverythingForHWC();
         }
 
-        auto configId = HwcConfigIndexType(defaultConfig);
-        display->setActiveConfig(configId);
+        display->setActiveConfig(defaultConfig);
         const nsecs_t vsyncPeriod =
-                mRefreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateFromConfigId(configId).vsyncPeriod;
-        mScheduler->onConfigChanged(mAppConnectionHandle, display->getId()->value, configId,
+                getHwComposer().getConfigs(*displayId)[defaultConfig.value()]->getVsyncPeriod();
+        mScheduler->onConfigChanged(mAppConnectionHandle, display->getId()->value, defaultConfig,
                                     vsyncPeriod);
         return NO_ERROR;
     }
@@ -5786,3 +5840,6 @@
 #if defined(__gl2_h_)
 #error "don't include gl2/gl2.h in this file"
 #endif
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
index 2f84b13..f8980a5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@
     // found on devices with wide color gamut (e.g. Display-P3) display.
     static bool hasWideColorDisplay;
 
-    static int primaryDisplayOrientation;
+    static ui::Rotation internalDisplayOrientation;
 
     // Indicate if device wants color management on its display.
     static bool useColorManagement;
@@ -323,6 +323,10 @@
     // Inherit from ClientCache::ErasedRecipient
     void bufferErased(const client_cache_t& clientCacheId) override;
 
+    // If set, disables reusing client composition buffers. This can be set by
+    // debug.sf.disable_client_composition_cache
+    bool mDisableClientCompositionCache = false;
+
 private:
     friend class BufferLayer;
     friend class BufferQueueLayer;
@@ -415,10 +419,10 @@
             ISurfaceComposer::ConfigChanged configChanged =
                     ISurfaceComposer::eConfigChangedSuppress) override;
     status_t captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken, sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer,
-            bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, const ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
-            const ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, Rect sourceCrop,
-            uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
-            bool useIdentityTransform, ISurfaceComposer::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers) override;
+                           bool& outCapturedSecureLayers, ui::Dataspace reqDataspace,
+                           ui::PixelFormat reqPixelFormat, const Rect& sourceCrop,
+                           uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight, bool useIdentityTransform,
+                           ui::Rotation rotation, bool captureSecureLayers) override;
     status_t captureScreen(uint64_t displayOrLayerStack, ui::Dataspace* outDataspace,
                            sp<GraphicBuffer>* outBuffer) override;
     status_t captureLayers(
@@ -445,7 +449,6 @@
                                        bool* outSupported) const override;
     void setGameContentType(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken, bool on) override;
     void setPowerMode(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken, int mode) override;
-    status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken, int id) override;
     status_t clearAnimationFrameStats() override;
     status_t getAnimationFrameStats(FrameStats* outStats) const override;
     status_t getHdrCapabilities(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken,
@@ -505,6 +508,7 @@
     void onVsyncPeriodTimingChangedReceived(
             int32_t sequenceId, hwc2_display_t display,
             const hwc_vsync_period_change_timeline_t& updatedTimeline) override;
+    void onSeamlessPossible(int32_t sequenceId, hwc2_display_t display) override;
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      * ISchedulerCallback
@@ -537,6 +541,7 @@
     void onInitializeDisplays() REQUIRES(mStateLock);
     // Sets the desired active config bit. It obtains the lock, and sets mDesiredActiveConfig.
     void setDesiredActiveConfig(const ActiveConfigInfo& info) REQUIRES(mStateLock);
+    status_t setActiveConfig(const sp<IBinder>& displayToken, int id);
     // Once HWC has returned the present fence, this sets the active config and a new refresh
     // rate in SF.
     void setActiveConfigInternal() REQUIRES(mStateLock);
@@ -986,6 +991,10 @@
     // Note that it is possible for a frame to be composed via both client and device
     // composition, for example in the case of overlays.
     bool mHadDeviceComposition = false;
+    // True if in the previous frame, the client composition was skipped by reusing the buffer
+    // used in a previous composition. This can happed if the client composition requests
+    // did not change.
+    bool mReusedClientComposition = false;
 
     enum class BootStage {
         BOOTLOADER,
@@ -1024,6 +1033,7 @@
     const std::shared_ptr<TimeStats> mTimeStats;
     const std::unique_ptr<FrameTracer> mFrameTracer;
     bool mUseHwcVirtualDisplays = false;
+    bool mEnableBlurs = false;
     std::atomic<uint32_t> mFrameMissedCount = 0;
     std::atomic<uint32_t> mHwcFrameMissedCount = 0;
     std::atomic<uint32_t> mGpuFrameMissedCount = 0;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerDefaultFactory.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerDefaultFactory.cpp
index d5c2306..45889a5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerDefaultFactory.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerDefaultFactory.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <compositionengine/impl/CompositionEngine.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
@@ -71,7 +75,9 @@
 std::unique_ptr<Scheduler> DefaultFactory::createScheduler(
         SetVSyncEnabled setVSyncEnabled, const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs,
         ISchedulerCallback& schedulerCallback) {
-    return std::make_unique<Scheduler>(std::move(setVSyncEnabled), configs, schedulerCallback);
+    return std::make_unique<Scheduler>(std::move(setVSyncEnabled), configs, schedulerCallback,
+                                       property_get_bool("debug.sf.use_content_detection_v2",
+                                                         false));
 }
 
 std::unique_ptr<SurfaceInterceptor> DefaultFactory::createSurfaceInterceptor(
@@ -138,3 +144,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::surfaceflinger
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerFactory.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerFactory.cpp
index 9b1f658..3997b04 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerFactory.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlingerFactory.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
 #include "SurfaceFlingerDefaultFactory.h"
 
@@ -26,3 +30,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::surfaceflinger
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.cpp
index 5e8910a..6884b4c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SurfaceInterceptor"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -110,6 +114,7 @@
     addLayerStackLocked(transaction, layerId, layer->mCurrentState.layerStack);
     addCropLocked(transaction, layerId, layer->mCurrentState.crop_legacy);
     addCornerRadiusLocked(transaction, layerId, layer->mCurrentState.cornerRadius);
+    addBackgroundBlurRadiusLocked(transaction, layerId, layer->mCurrentState.backgroundBlurRadius);
     if (layer->mCurrentState.barrierLayer_legacy != nullptr) {
         addDeferTransactionLocked(transaction, layerId,
                                   layer->mCurrentState.barrierLayer_legacy.promote(),
@@ -137,8 +142,8 @@
     addDisplaySurfaceLocked(transaction, display.sequenceId, display.surface);
     addDisplayLayerStackLocked(transaction, display.sequenceId, display.layerStack);
     addDisplaySizeLocked(transaction, display.sequenceId, display.width, display.height);
-    addDisplayProjectionLocked(transaction, display.sequenceId, display.orientation,
-            display.viewport, display.frame);
+    addDisplayProjectionLocked(transaction, display.sequenceId, toRotationInt(display.orientation),
+                               display.viewport, display.frame);
 }
 
 status_t SurfaceInterceptor::writeProtoFileLocked() {
@@ -318,6 +323,13 @@
     cornerRadiusChange->set_corner_radius(cornerRadius);
 }
 
+void SurfaceInterceptor::addBackgroundBlurRadiusLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId,
+                                                       int32_t backgroundBlurRadius) {
+    SurfaceChange* change(createSurfaceChangeLocked(transaction, layerId));
+    BackgroundBlurRadiusChange* blurRadiusChange(change->mutable_background_blur_radius());
+    blurRadiusChange->set_background_blur_radius(backgroundBlurRadius);
+}
+
 void SurfaceInterceptor::addDeferTransactionLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId,
         const sp<const Layer>& layer, uint64_t frameNumber)
 {
@@ -418,6 +430,9 @@
     if (state.what & layer_state_t::eCornerRadiusChanged) {
         addCornerRadiusLocked(transaction, layerId, state.cornerRadius);
     }
+    if (state.what & layer_state_t::eBackgroundBlurRadiusChanged) {
+        addBackgroundBlurRadiusLocked(transaction, layerId, state.backgroundBlurRadius);
+    }
     if (state.what & layer_state_t::eDeferTransaction_legacy) {
         sp<Layer> otherLayer = nullptr;
         if (state.barrierHandle_legacy != nullptr) {
@@ -467,8 +482,8 @@
         addDisplaySizeLocked(transaction, sequenceId, state.width, state.height);
     }
     if (state.what & DisplayState::eDisplayProjectionChanged) {
-        addDisplayProjectionLocked(transaction, sequenceId, state.orientation, state.viewport,
-                state.frame);
+        addDisplayProjectionLocked(transaction, sequenceId, toRotationInt(state.orientation),
+                                   state.viewport, state.frame);
     }
 }
 
@@ -677,3 +692,6 @@
 
 } // namespace impl
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.h b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.h
index c6f9e8a..a665f62 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceInterceptor.h
@@ -152,6 +152,8 @@
     void addLayerStackLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId, uint32_t layerStack);
     void addCropLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId, const Rect& rect);
     void addCornerRadiusLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId, float cornerRadius);
+    void addBackgroundBlurRadiusLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId,
+                                       int32_t backgroundBlurRadius);
     void addDeferTransactionLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId,
             const sp<const Layer>& layer, uint64_t frameNumber);
     void addOverrideScalingModeLocked(Transaction* transaction, int32_t layerId,
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceTracing.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceTracing.cpp
index eb26cd0..eb5c7de 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceTracing.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceTracing.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SurfaceTracing"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -184,8 +188,11 @@
         ALOGE("Could not save the proto file! Permission denied");
         mLastErr = PERMISSION_DENIED;
     }
-    if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile(output, kDefaultFileName, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP, getuid(),
-                                          getgid(), true)) {
+
+    // -rw-r--r--
+    const mode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
+    if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile(output, kDefaultFileName, mode, getuid(), getgid(),
+                                          true)) {
         ALOGE("Could not save the proto file! There are missing fields");
         mLastErr = PERMISSION_DENIED;
     }
@@ -202,3 +209,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
index 2080a38..d27fbb4 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/Android.bp
@@ -1,12 +1,35 @@
-cc_library_static {
+cc_library_shared {
     name: "libtimestats",
-    defaults: ["surfaceflinger_defaults"],
     srcs: [
-      "TimeStats.cpp",
+        "TimeStats.cpp",
+    ],
+    shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
+        "libcutils",
+        "liblog",
+        "libprotobuf-cpp-lite",
+        "libprotoutil",
+        "libstatslog",
+        "libstatspull",
+        "libstatssocket",
+        "libtimestats_proto",
+        "libui",
+        "libutils",
     ],
     export_include_dirs: ["."],
-    shared_libs: [
-      "libtimestats_proto",
-      "libui",
+    export_shared_lib_headers: [
+        "libprotoutil",
+        "libstatslog",
+        "libstatspull",
+        "libstatssocket",
+        "libtimestats_proto",
+    ],
+    cppflags: [
+        "-Wall",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wformat",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
+        "-Wunused",
+        "-Wunreachable-code",
     ],
 }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
index 1895777..12c98da 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "TimeStats"
 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
@@ -20,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "TimeStats.h"
 
 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <android/util/ProtoOutputStream.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
 #include <utils/String8.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
@@ -32,11 +37,142 @@
 
 namespace impl {
 
-TimeStats::TimeStats() {
+status_pull_atom_return_t TimeStats::pullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag,
+                                                      pulled_stats_event_list* data, void* cookie) {
+    impl::TimeStats* timeStats = reinterpret_cast<impl::TimeStats*>(cookie);
+    if (atom_tag == android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO) {
+        return timeStats->populateGlobalAtom(data);
+    } else if (atom_tag == android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO) {
+        return timeStats->populateLayerAtom(data);
+    }
+
+    return STATS_PULL_SKIP;
+}
+
+status_pull_atom_return_t TimeStats::populateGlobalAtom(pulled_stats_event_list* data) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+
+    if (mTimeStats.statsStart == 0) {
+        return STATS_PULL_SKIP;
+    }
+    flushPowerTimeLocked();
+
+    struct stats_event* event = mStatsDelegate->addStatsEventToPullData(data);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventSetAtomId(event, android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, mTimeStats.totalFrames);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, mTimeStats.missedFrames);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, mTimeStats.clientCompositionFrames);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, mTimeStats.displayOnTime);
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, mTimeStats.presentToPresent.totalTime());
+    mStatsDelegate->statsEventBuild(event);
+    clearGlobalLocked();
+
+    return STATS_PULL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+namespace {
+// Histograms align with the order of fields in SurfaceflingerStatsLayerInfo.
+const std::array<std::string, 6> kHistogramNames = {
+        "present2present", "post2present",    "acquire2present",
+        "latch2present",   "desired2present", "post2acquire",
+};
+
+std::string histogramToProtoByteString(const std::unordered_map<int32_t, int32_t>& histogram,
+                                       size_t maxPulledHistogramBuckets) {
+    auto buckets = std::vector<std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>>(histogram.begin(), histogram.end());
+    std::sort(buckets.begin(), buckets.end(),
+              [](std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>& left, std::pair<int32_t, int32_t>& right) {
+                  return left.second > right.second;
+              });
+
+    util::ProtoOutputStream proto;
+    int histogramSize = 0;
+    for (const auto& bucket : buckets) {
+        if (++histogramSize > maxPulledHistogramBuckets) {
+            break;
+        }
+        proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
+                            1 /* field id */,
+                    (int32_t)bucket.first);
+        proto.write(android::util::FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | android::util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED |
+                            2 /* field id */,
+                    (int64_t)bucket.second);
+    }
+
+    std::string byteString;
+    proto.serializeToString(&byteString);
+    return byteString;
+}
+} // namespace
+
+status_pull_atom_return_t TimeStats::populateLayerAtom(pulled_stats_event_list* data) {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+
+    std::vector<TimeStatsHelper::TimeStatsLayer const*> dumpStats;
+    for (const auto& ele : mTimeStats.stats) {
+        dumpStats.push_back(&ele.second);
+    }
+
+    std::sort(dumpStats.begin(), dumpStats.end(),
+              [](TimeStatsHelper::TimeStatsLayer const* l,
+                 TimeStatsHelper::TimeStatsLayer const* r) {
+                  return l->totalFrames > r->totalFrames;
+              });
+
+    if (mMaxPulledLayers < dumpStats.size()) {
+        dumpStats.resize(mMaxPulledLayers);
+    }
+
+    for (const auto& layer : dumpStats) {
+        struct stats_event* event = mStatsDelegate->addStatsEventToPullData(data);
+        mStatsDelegate->statsEventSetAtomId(event, android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO);
+        mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteString8(event, layer->layerName.c_str());
+        mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, layer->totalFrames);
+        mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteInt64(event, layer->droppedFrames);
+
+        for (const auto& name : kHistogramNames) {
+            const auto& histogram = layer->deltas.find(name);
+            if (histogram == layer->deltas.cend()) {
+                mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteByteArray(event, nullptr, 0);
+            } else {
+                std::string bytes = histogramToProtoByteString(histogram->second.hist,
+                                                               mMaxPulledHistogramBuckets);
+                mStatsDelegate->statsEventWriteByteArray(event, (const uint8_t*)bytes.c_str(),
+                                                         bytes.size());
+            }
+        }
+
+        mStatsDelegate->statsEventBuild(event);
+    }
+    clearLayersLocked();
+
+    return STATS_PULL_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+TimeStats::TimeStats() : TimeStats(nullptr, std::nullopt, std::nullopt) {}
+
+TimeStats::TimeStats(std::unique_ptr<StatsEventDelegate> statsDelegate,
+                     std::optional<size_t> maxPulledLayers,
+                     std::optional<size_t> maxPulledHistogramBuckets) {
+    if (statsDelegate != nullptr) {
+        mStatsDelegate = std::move(statsDelegate);
+    }
+
+    if (maxPulledLayers) {
+        mMaxPulledLayers = *maxPulledLayers;
+    }
+
+    if (maxPulledHistogramBuckets) {
+        mMaxPulledHistogramBuckets = *maxPulledHistogramBuckets;
+    }
+}
+
+void TimeStats::onBootFinished() {
     // Temporarily enable TimeStats by default. Telemetry is disabled while
     // we move onto statsd, so TimeStats is currently not exercised at all
-    // during testing.
-    // TODO: remove this.
+    // during testing without enabling by default.
+    // TODO: remove this, as we should only be paying this overhead on devices
+    // where statsd exists.
     enable();
 }
 
@@ -65,7 +201,7 @@
     }
 
     if (argsMap.count("-clear")) {
-        clear();
+        clearAll();
     }
 
     if (argsMap.count("-enable")) {
@@ -112,6 +248,15 @@
     mTimeStats.clientCompositionFrames++;
 }
 
+void TimeStats::incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames() {
+    if (!mEnabled.load()) return;
+
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    mTimeStats.clientCompositionReusedFrames++;
+}
+
 static int32_t msBetween(nsecs_t start, nsecs_t end) {
     int64_t delta = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
                             std::chrono::nanoseconds(end - start))
@@ -590,6 +735,10 @@
     mEnabled.store(true);
     mTimeStats.statsStart = static_cast<int64_t>(std::time(0));
     mPowerTime.prevTime = systemTime();
+    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
+    mStatsDelegate->registerStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                                  TimeStats::pullAtomCallback, nullptr, this);
     ALOGD("Enabled");
 }
 
@@ -602,27 +751,44 @@
     flushPowerTimeLocked();
     mEnabled.store(false);
     mTimeStats.statsEnd = static_cast<int64_t>(std::time(0));
+    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(
+            android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO);
+    mStatsDelegate->unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO);
     ALOGD("Disabled");
 }
 
-void TimeStats::clear() {
+void TimeStats::clearAll() {
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
+    clearGlobalLocked();
+    clearLayersLocked();
+}
+
+void TimeStats::clearGlobalLocked() {
     ATRACE_CALL();
 
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mMutex);
-    mTimeStatsTracker.clear();
-    mTimeStats.stats.clear();
     mTimeStats.statsStart = (mEnabled.load() ? static_cast<int64_t>(std::time(0)) : 0);
     mTimeStats.statsEnd = 0;
     mTimeStats.totalFrames = 0;
     mTimeStats.missedFrames = 0;
     mTimeStats.clientCompositionFrames = 0;
+    mTimeStats.clientCompositionReusedFrames = 0;
     mTimeStats.displayOnTime = 0;
     mTimeStats.presentToPresent.hist.clear();
+    mTimeStats.frameDuration.hist.clear();
+    mTimeStats.renderEngineTiming.hist.clear();
     mTimeStats.refreshRateStats.clear();
     mPowerTime.prevTime = systemTime();
     mGlobalRecord.prevPresentTime = 0;
     mGlobalRecord.presentFences.clear();
-    ALOGD("Cleared");
+    ALOGD("Cleared global stats");
+}
+
+void TimeStats::clearLayersLocked() {
+    ATRACE_CALL();
+
+    mTimeStatsTracker.clear();
+    mTimeStats.stats.clear();
+    ALOGD("Cleared layer stats");
 }
 
 bool TimeStats::isEnabled() {
@@ -655,3 +821,6 @@
 } // namespace impl
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
index 65e5cf4..71f06af 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/TimeStats.h
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <hardware/hwcomposer_defs.h>
+#include <stats_event.h>
+#include <stats_pull_atom_callback.h>
+#include <statslog.h>
 #include <timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h>
 #include <timestatsproto/TimeStatsProtoHeader.h>
 #include <ui/FenceTime.h>
@@ -37,6 +40,10 @@
 public:
     virtual ~TimeStats() = default;
 
+    // Called once boot has been finished to perform additional capabilities,
+    // e.g. registration to statsd.
+    virtual void onBootFinished() = 0;
+
     virtual void parseArgs(bool asProto, const Vector<String16>& args, std::string& result) = 0;
     virtual bool isEnabled() = 0;
     virtual std::string miniDump() = 0;
@@ -44,6 +51,7 @@
     virtual void incrementTotalFrames() = 0;
     virtual void incrementMissedFrames() = 0;
     virtual void incrementClientCompositionFrames() = 0;
+    virtual void incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames() = 0;
 
     // Records the start and end times for a frame.
     // The start time is the same as the beginning of a SurfaceFlinger
@@ -131,6 +139,50 @@
 public:
     TimeStats();
 
+    // Delegate to the statsd service and associated APIs.
+    // Production code may use this class directly, whereas unit test may define
+    // a subclass for ease of testing.
+    class StatsEventDelegate {
+    public:
+        virtual ~StatsEventDelegate() = default;
+        virtual struct stats_event* addStatsEventToPullData(pulled_stats_event_list* data) {
+            return add_stats_event_to_pull_data(data);
+        }
+        virtual void registerStatsPullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag,
+                                                   stats_pull_atom_callback_t callback,
+                                                   pull_atom_metadata* metadata, void* cookie) {
+            return register_stats_pull_atom_callback(atom_tag, callback, metadata, cookie);
+        }
+
+        virtual void unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag) {
+            return unregister_stats_pull_atom_callback(atom_tag);
+        }
+
+        virtual void statsEventSetAtomId(struct stats_event* event, uint32_t atom_id) {
+            return stats_event_set_atom_id(event, atom_id);
+        }
+
+        virtual void statsEventWriteInt64(struct stats_event* event, int64_t field) {
+            return stats_event_write_int64(event, field);
+        }
+
+        virtual void statsEventWriteString8(struct stats_event* event, const char* field) {
+            return stats_event_write_string8(event, field);
+        }
+
+        virtual void statsEventWriteByteArray(struct stats_event* event, const uint8_t* buf,
+                                              size_t numBytes) {
+            return stats_event_write_byte_array(event, buf, numBytes);
+        }
+
+        virtual void statsEventBuild(struct stats_event* event) { return stats_event_build(event); }
+    };
+    // For testing only for injecting custom dependencies.
+    TimeStats(std::unique_ptr<StatsEventDelegate> statsDelegate,
+              std::optional<size_t> maxPulledLayers,
+              std::optional<size_t> maxPulledHistogramBuckets);
+
+    void onBootFinished() override;
     void parseArgs(bool asProto, const Vector<String16>& args, std::string& result) override;
     bool isEnabled() override;
     std::string miniDump() override;
@@ -138,6 +190,7 @@
     void incrementTotalFrames() override;
     void incrementMissedFrames() override;
     void incrementClientCompositionFrames() override;
+    void incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames() override;
 
     void recordFrameDuration(nsecs_t startTime, nsecs_t endTime) override;
     void recordRenderEngineDuration(nsecs_t startTime, nsecs_t endTime) override;
@@ -167,6 +220,10 @@
     static const size_t MAX_NUM_TIME_RECORDS = 64;
 
 private:
+    static status_pull_atom_return_t pullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag,
+                                                      pulled_stats_event_list* data, void* cookie);
+    status_pull_atom_return_t populateGlobalAtom(pulled_stats_event_list* data);
+    status_pull_atom_return_t populateLayerAtom(pulled_stats_event_list* data);
     bool recordReadyLocked(int32_t layerId, TimeRecord* timeRecord);
     void flushAvailableRecordsToStatsLocked(int32_t layerId);
     void flushPowerTimeLocked();
@@ -174,7 +231,9 @@
 
     void enable();
     void disable();
-    void clear();
+    void clearAll();
+    void clearGlobalLocked();
+    void clearLayersLocked();
     void dump(bool asProto, std::optional<uint32_t> maxLayers, std::string& result);
 
     std::atomic<bool> mEnabled = false;
@@ -187,6 +246,9 @@
 
     static const size_t MAX_NUM_LAYER_RECORDS = 200;
     static const size_t MAX_NUM_LAYER_STATS = 200;
+    std::unique_ptr<StatsEventDelegate> mStatsDelegate = std::make_unique<StatsEventDelegate>();
+    size_t mMaxPulledLayers = 8;
+    size_t mMaxPulledHistogramBuckets = 6;
 };
 
 } // namespace impl
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
index 7e43880..0ba90e2 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.cpp
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
     StringAppendF(&result, "totalFrames = %d\n", totalFrames);
     StringAppendF(&result, "missedFrames = %d\n", missedFrames);
     StringAppendF(&result, "clientCompositionFrames = %d\n", clientCompositionFrames);
+    StringAppendF(&result, "clientCompositionReusedFrames = %d\n", clientCompositionReusedFrames);
     StringAppendF(&result, "displayOnTime = %" PRId64 " ms\n", displayOnTime);
     StringAppendF(&result, "displayConfigStats is as below:\n");
     for (const auto& [fps, duration] : refreshRateStats) {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
index bd97ecc..702c50e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TimeStats/timestatsproto/include/timestatsproto/TimeStatsHelper.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
         int32_t totalFrames = 0;
         int32_t missedFrames = 0;
         int32_t clientCompositionFrames = 0;
+        int32_t clientCompositionReusedFrames = 0;
         int64_t displayOnTime = 0;
         Histogram presentToPresent;
         Histogram frameDuration;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCompletedThread.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCompletedThread.cpp
index 4c1baaf..daa67ae 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCompletedThread.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/TransactionCompletedThread.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "TransactionCompletedThread"
@@ -310,8 +314,8 @@
                     // we get pointers that compare unequal in the SF process.
                     interface_cast<ITransactionCompletedListener>(listenerStats.listener)
                             ->onTransactionCompleted(listenerStats);
-                    listener->unlinkToDeath(mDeathRecipient);
                     if (transactionStatsDeque.empty()) {
+                        listener->unlinkToDeath(mDeathRecipient);
                         completedTransactionsItr =
                                 mCompletedTransactions.erase(completedTransactionsItr);
                     } else {
@@ -355,3 +359,6 @@
       : listener(transactionListener), callbackIds(ids), surfaceControl(sc) {}
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.cpp
index ef27847..8fce0c9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.cpp
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
     layer.refreshPending = layerProto.refresh_pending();
     layer.isProtected = layerProto.is_protected();
     layer.cornerRadius = layerProto.corner_radius();
+    layer.backgroundBlurRadius = layerProto.background_blur_radius();
     for (const auto& entry : layerProto.metadata()) {
         const std::string& dataStr = entry.second;
         std::vector<uint8_t>& outData = layer.metadata.mMap[entry.first];
@@ -290,6 +291,7 @@
     StringAppendF(&result, "isOpaque=%1d, invalidate=%1d, ", isOpaque, invalidate);
     StringAppendF(&result, "dataspace=%s, ", dataspace.c_str());
     StringAppendF(&result, "defaultPixelFormat=%s, ", pixelFormat.c_str());
+    StringAppendF(&result, "backgroundBlurRadius=%1d, ", backgroundBlurRadius);
     StringAppendF(&result, "color=(%.3f,%.3f,%.3f,%.3f), flags=0x%08x, ",
                   static_cast<double>(color.r), static_cast<double>(color.g),
                   static_cast<double>(color.b), static_cast<double>(color.a), flags);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/include/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.h b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/include/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.h
index 774b0e1..52b9165 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/include/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/include/layerproto/LayerProtoParser.h
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
         bool refreshPending;
         bool isProtected;
         float cornerRadius;
+        int backgroundBlurRadius;
         LayerMetadata metadata;
         LayerProtoParser::FloatRect cornerRadiusCrop;
         float shadowRadius;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/layers.proto b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/layers.proto
index 23df1bb..8afe503 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/layers.proto
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/layerproto/layers.proto
@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@
   // layer or set by a parent layer.
   float shadow_radius = 49;
   ColorTransformProto color_transform = 50;
+
+  bool is_relative_of = 51;
+  // Layer's background blur radius in pixels.
+  int32 background_blur_radius = 52;
 }
 
 message PositionProto {
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/main_surfaceflinger.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/main_surfaceflinger.cpp
index e7986d3..d7ad9de 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/main_surfaceflinger.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/main_surfaceflinger.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 
 #include <sched.h>
@@ -121,3 +125,6 @@
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
index 049c872..ed2b220 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/SurfaceFlingerProperties.sysprop
@@ -371,3 +371,12 @@
     access: Readonly
     prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.support_kernel_idle_timer"
 }
+
+# Indicates whether background blurs are supported.
+prop {
+    api_name: "supports_background_blur"
+    type: Boolean
+    scope: Public
+    access: Readonly
+    prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.supports_background_blur"
+}
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
index 2d52507..d24ad18 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/sysprop/api/SurfaceFlingerProperties-current.txt
@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@
     prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.support_kernel_idle_timer"
   }
   prop {
+    api_name: "supports_background_blur"
+    prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.supports_background_blur"
+  }
+  prop {
     api_name: "use_color_management"
     prop_name: "ro.surface_flinger.use_color_management"
   }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
index a4d9ff3..94ebe89 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Android.bp
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
         "MirrorLayer_test.cpp",
         "MultiDisplayLayerBounds_test.cpp",
         "RelativeZ_test.cpp",
+        "SetFrameRate_test.cpp",
         "SetGeometry_test.cpp",
         "Stress_test.cpp",
         "SurfaceInterceptor_test.cpp",
@@ -53,18 +54,21 @@
         "libgui",
         "liblayers_proto",
         "liblog",
+        "libnativewindow",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
-    ]
+    ],
+    header_libs: [
+        "libnativewindow_headers",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_defaults {
     name: "ipc_defaults",
     cflags: [
         "-Wall",
-	"-Werror",
+        "-Werror",
     ],
 }
 
@@ -78,11 +82,11 @@
     ],
     cppflags: [
         "-Wall",
-	"-Werror",
-	"-Wformat",
-	"-Wthread-safety",
-	"-Wunused",
-	"-Wunreachable-code",
+        "-Werror",
+        "-Wformat",
+        "-Wthread-safety",
+        "-Wunused",
+        "-Wunreachable-code",
     ],
     shared_libs: [
         "libandroid",
@@ -94,7 +98,6 @@
         "liblayers_proto",
         "liblog",
         "libprotobuf-cpp-full",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
     ],
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/BufferGenerator.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/BufferGenerator.cpp
index 8ddda60..293738c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/BufferGenerator.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/BufferGenerator.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <gui/BufferItemConsumer.h>
 #include <gui/Surface.h>
 
@@ -379,3 +383,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/CommonTypes_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/CommonTypes_test.cpp
index ab4af09..25b4615 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/CommonTypes_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/CommonTypes_test.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/BlendMode.h>
 #include <aidl/android/hardware/graphics/common/Dataspace.h>
 
+#include <android/data_space.h>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/common/1.2/types.h>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/composer/2.1/IComposerClient.h>
 
@@ -34,6 +35,51 @@
 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlBlendMode::COVERAGE) ==
               static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlBlendMode::COVERAGE));
 
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::UNKNOWN));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SCRGB_LINEAR) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::SCRGB_LINEAR));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SRGB) == static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::SRGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SCRGB) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::SCRGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_DISPLAY_P3) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::DISPLAY_P3));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT2020_PQ) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::BT2020_PQ));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_ADOBE_RGB) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::ADOBE_RGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT2020) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::BT2020));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT709) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::BT709));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_DCI_P3) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::DCI_P3));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SRGB_LINEAR) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::SRGB_LINEAR));
+
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_UNKNOWN) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::UNKNOWN));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SCRGB_LINEAR) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::V0_SCRGB_LINEAR));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SRGB) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::V0_SRGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SCRGB) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::V0_SCRGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_DISPLAY_P3) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::DISPLAY_P3));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT2020_PQ) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::BT2020_PQ));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_ADOBE_RGB) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::ADOBE_RGB));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT2020) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::BT2020));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_BT709) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::V0_BT709));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_DCI_P3) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::DCI_P3));
+static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(ADATASPACE_SRGB_LINEAR) ==
+              static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::V0_SRGB_LINEAR));
+
 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::UNKNOWN) ==
               static_cast<uint32_t>(HidlDataspace::UNKNOWN));
 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AidlDataspace::ARBITRARY) ==
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Credentials_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Credentials_test.cpp
index b1bb7fd..f339ab0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Credentials_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Credentials_test.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 namespace {
 const String8 DISPLAY_NAME("Credentials Display Test");
 const String8 SURFACE_NAME("Test Surface Name");
-const uint32_t ROTATION = 0;
 const float FRAME_SCALE = 1.0f;
 } // namespace
 
@@ -32,6 +31,10 @@
  * Methods like EnableVsyncInjections and InjectVsync are not tested since they do not
  * return anything meaningful.
  */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
 class CredentialsTest : public ::testing::Test {
 protected:
     void SetUp() override {
@@ -215,10 +218,17 @@
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, NO_ERROR));
 }
 
-TEST_F(CredentialsTest, SetActiveConfigTest) {
+TEST_F(CredentialsTest, SetDesiredDisplayConfigsTest) {
     const auto display = SurfaceComposerClient::getInternalDisplayToken();
+    int32_t defaultConfig;
+    float minFps;
+    float maxFps;
+    status_t res = SurfaceComposerClient::getDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, &defaultConfig,
+                                                                       &minFps, &maxFps);
+    ASSERT_EQ(res, NO_ERROR);
     std::function<status_t()> condition = [=]() {
-        return SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, 0);
+        return SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, defaultConfig, minFps,
+                                                                   maxFps);
     };
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, PERMISSION_DENIED));
 }
@@ -262,7 +272,7 @@
         sp<GraphicBuffer> outBuffer;
         return ScreenshotClient::capture(display, ui::Dataspace::V0_SRGB,
                                          ui::PixelFormat::RGBA_8888, Rect(), 0 /*reqWidth*/,
-                                         0 /*reqHeight*/, false, ROTATION, &outBuffer);
+                                         0 /*reqHeight*/, false, ui::ROTATION_0, &outBuffer);
     };
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(checkWithPrivileges<status_t>(condition, NO_ERROR, PERMISSION_DENIED));
 }
@@ -363,3 +373,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DereferenceSurfaceControl_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DereferenceSurfaceControl_test.cpp
index 0cef0d1..46b98f9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DereferenceSurfaceControl_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DereferenceSurfaceControl_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 namespace android {
 
@@ -67,3 +71,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DisplayConfigs_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DisplayConfigs_test.cpp
index d51b9a1..3aa4474 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DisplayConfigs_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/DisplayConfigs_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <thread>
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 namespace android {
@@ -68,3 +72,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerCallback_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerCallback_test.cpp
index 7a5ed48..6d28e62 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerCallback_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerCallback_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 #include "utils/CallbackUtils.h"
 
@@ -870,3 +874,6 @@
     EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(waitForCallback(callback, expected, true));
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
index 627de7a..24874b0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <gui/BufferItemConsumer.h>
 #include <ui/Transform.h>
 #include <thread>
@@ -189,12 +193,12 @@
 }
 
 TEST_P(LayerRenderTypeTransactionTest, CreateLayer_BufferState) {
-    uint32_t transformHint = ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID;
+    uint32_t transformHint = ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID;
     sp<SurfaceControl> layer;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(layer = createLayer("test", 32, 32,
                                                 ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceBufferState,
                                                 /*parent*/ nullptr, &transformHint));
-    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::orientation_flags::ROT_INVALID, transformHint);
+    ASSERT_NE(ui::Transform::ROT_INVALID, transformHint);
 }
 
 void LayerRenderTypeTransactionTest::setRelativeZBasicHelper(uint32_t layerType) {
@@ -1841,3 +1845,6 @@
     }
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTransaction_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTransaction_test.cpp
index 35c51e1..97cba63 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTransaction_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTransaction_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
 #include <thread>
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
@@ -53,7 +57,7 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
               composer->captureScreen(mDisplay, &outBuffer, outCapturedSecureLayers,
                                       ui::Dataspace::V0_SRGB, ui::PixelFormat::RGBA_8888, Rect(), 0,
-                                      0, false, ISurfaceComposer::eRotateNone, true));
+                                      0, false, ui::ROTATION_0, true));
     ASSERT_EQ(true, outCapturedSecureLayers);
     ScreenCapture sc(outBuffer);
     sc.expectColor(Rect(0, 0, 32, 32), Color::RED);
@@ -190,3 +194,6 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(OK, producer->disconnect(NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CPU));
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
index daeff17..3bbd12a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransaction_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
+#include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <gui/BufferItemConsumer.h>
 #include "TransactionTestHarnesses.h"
 
@@ -239,6 +244,41 @@
         shot->expectColor(Rect(right - testArea, bottom - testArea, right, bottom), Color::BLACK);
     }
 }
+
+TEST_P(LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest, SetBackgroundBlurRadius) {
+    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+    property_get("ro.surface_flinger.supports_background_blur", value, "0");
+    if (!atoi(value)) {
+        // This device doesn't support blurs, no-op.
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto size = 256;
+    auto center = size / 2;
+    auto blurRadius = 50;
+
+    sp<SurfaceControl> backgroundLayer;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(backgroundLayer = createLayer("background", size, size));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(fillLayerColor(backgroundLayer, Color::GREEN, size, size));
+
+    sp<SurfaceControl> leftLayer;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(leftLayer = createLayer("left", size / 2, size));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(fillLayerColor(leftLayer, Color::RED, size / 2, size));
+
+    sp<SurfaceControl> blurLayer;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(blurLayer = createLayer("blur", size, size));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(fillLayerColor(blurLayer, Color::TRANSPARENT, size, size));
+
+    Transaction().setBackgroundBlurRadius(blurLayer, blurRadius).apply();
+
+    auto shot = getScreenCapture();
+    // Edges are mixed
+    shot->expectColor(Rect(center - 1, center - 5, center, center + 5), Color{150, 150, 0, 255},
+                      50 /* tolerance */);
+    shot->expectColor(Rect(center, center - 5, center + 1, center + 5), Color{150, 150, 0, 255},
+                      50 /* tolerance */);
+}
+
 TEST_P(LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest, SetColorWithBuffer) {
     sp<SurfaceControl> bufferLayer;
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(bufferLayer = createLayer("test", 32, 32));
@@ -267,3 +307,6 @@
     }
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeTransaction_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeTransaction_test.cpp
index 42ec34a..7e9202b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeTransaction_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerTypeTransaction_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <gui/BufferItemConsumer.h>
 #include "TransactionTestHarnesses.h"
 
@@ -186,3 +190,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerUpdate_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerUpdate_test.cpp
index 0ad122b..0459386 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerUpdate_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/LayerUpdate_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -1708,3 +1712,6 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(NAME_NOT_FOUND, sf->captureLayers(redLayerHandle, &outBuffer, Rect::EMPTY_RECT, 1.0));
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MirrorLayer_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MirrorLayer_test.cpp
index 0bcac1a..b49bd54 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MirrorLayer_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MirrorLayer_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -224,3 +228,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MultiDisplayLayerBounds_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MultiDisplayLayerBounds_test.cpp
index 066c9aa..e525e2a 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MultiDisplayLayerBounds_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/MultiDisplayLayerBounds_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -122,3 +126,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/RelativeZ_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/RelativeZ_test.cpp
index 8c56d27..1180cac 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/RelativeZ_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/RelativeZ_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -204,3 +208,6 @@
     }
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetFrameRate_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetFrameRate_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc65263
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetFrameRate_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
+#include <system/window.h>
+
+#include <thread>
+
+#include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+class SetFrameRateTest : public LayerTransactionTest {
+protected:
+    void TearDown() {
+        mLayer = nullptr;
+        LayerTransactionTest::TearDown();
+    }
+
+    void CreateLayer(uint32_t layerType) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, mLayer.get());
+        mLayerType = layerType;
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mLayer = createLayer("TestLayer", mLayerWidth, mLayerHeight,
+                                                     /*flags=*/mLayerType));
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mLayer.get());
+    }
+
+    void PostBuffers(const Color& color) {
+        auto startTime = systemTime();
+        while (systemTime() - startTime < s2ns(1)) {
+            ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+                    fillLayerColor(mLayerType, mLayer, color, mLayerWidth, mLayerHeight));
+            std::this_thread::sleep_for(100ms);
+        }
+    }
+
+    const int mLayerWidth = 32;
+    const int mLayerHeight = 32;
+    sp<SurfaceControl> mLayer;
+    uint32_t mLayerType;
+};
+
+TEST_F(SetFrameRateTest, BufferQueueLayerSetFrameRate) {
+    CreateLayer(ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceBufferQueue);
+    native_window_set_frame_rate(mLayer->getSurface().get(), 100.f);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(PostBuffers(Color::RED));
+    Transaction().setFrameRate(mLayer, 200.f).apply();
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(PostBuffers(Color::RED));
+    native_window_set_frame_rate(mLayer->getSurface().get(), 300.f);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(PostBuffers(Color::RED));
+}
+
+TEST_F(SetFrameRateTest, BufferStateLayerSetFrameRate) {
+    CreateLayer(ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceBufferState);
+    Transaction().setFrameRate(mLayer, 400.f).apply();
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(PostBuffers(Color::GREEN));
+}
+
+} // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetGeometry_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetGeometry_test.cpp
index dca06ec..5fe2513 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetGeometry_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SetGeometry_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "LayerTransactionTest.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -97,3 +101,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Stress_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Stress_test.cpp
index ee857b0..e9b6ba0 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Stress_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/Stress_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 #include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
@@ -107,3 +111,6 @@
 }
 
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceFlinger_test.filter b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceFlinger_test.filter
index 7786638..2bedd7d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceFlinger_test.filter
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceFlinger_test.filter
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
         "presubmit": {
-            "filter": "*:-RefreshRateRangeTest.*:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadius/2:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadius/3:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadiusChildCrop/2:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadiusChildCrop/3"
+            "filter": "*:-LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadius/2:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadius/3:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadiusChildCrop/2:LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTests/LayerTypeAndRenderTypeTransactionTest.SetCornerRadiusChildCrop/3"
         }
 }
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceInterceptor_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceInterceptor_test.cpp
index 1fa426d..4a2ab7c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceInterceptor_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/SurfaceInterceptor_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <frameworks/native/cmds/surfacereplayer/proto/src/trace.pb.h>
 #include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
 
@@ -49,6 +53,7 @@
 constexpr int32_t RELATIVE_Z = 42;
 constexpr float ALPHA_UPDATE = 0.29f;
 constexpr float CORNER_RADIUS_UPDATE = 0.2f;
+constexpr int BACKGROUND_BLUR_RADIUS_UPDATE = 24;
 constexpr float POSITION_UPDATE = 121;
 const Rect CROP_UPDATE(16, 16, 32, 32);
 const float SHADOW_RADIUS_UPDATE = 35.0f;
@@ -179,6 +184,8 @@
     bool layerUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundLayer);
     bool cropUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundCrop);
     bool cornerRadiusUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundCornerRadius);
+    bool backgroundBlurRadiusUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change,
+                                         bool foundBackgroundBlurRadius);
     bool matrixUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundMatrix);
     bool scalingModeUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundScalingMode);
     bool transparentRegionHintUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundTransparentRegion);
@@ -216,6 +223,7 @@
     void layerUpdate(Transaction&);
     void cropUpdate(Transaction&);
     void cornerRadiusUpdate(Transaction&);
+    void backgroundBlurRadiusUpdate(Transaction&);
     void matrixUpdate(Transaction&);
     void overrideScalingModeUpdate(Transaction&);
     void transparentRegionHintUpdate(Transaction&);
@@ -351,6 +359,10 @@
     t.setCornerRadius(mBGSurfaceControl, CORNER_RADIUS_UPDATE);
 }
 
+void SurfaceInterceptorTest::backgroundBlurRadiusUpdate(Transaction& t) {
+    t.setBackgroundBlurRadius(mBGSurfaceControl, BACKGROUND_BLUR_RADIUS_UPDATE);
+}
+
 void SurfaceInterceptorTest::layerUpdate(Transaction& t) {
     t.setLayer(mBGSurfaceControl, LAYER_UPDATE);
 }
@@ -428,6 +440,7 @@
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::sizeUpdate);
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::alphaUpdate);
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::cornerRadiusUpdate);
+    runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::backgroundBlurRadiusUpdate);
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::layerUpdate);
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::cropUpdate);
     runInTransaction(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::matrixUpdate);
@@ -505,6 +518,18 @@
     return foundCornerRadius;
 }
 
+bool SurfaceInterceptorTest::backgroundBlurRadiusUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change,
+                                                             bool foundBackgroundBlur) {
+    bool hasBackgroundBlur(change.background_blur_radius().background_blur_radius() ==
+                           BACKGROUND_BLUR_RADIUS_UPDATE);
+    if (hasBackgroundBlur && !foundBackgroundBlur) {
+        foundBackgroundBlur = true;
+    } else if (hasBackgroundBlur && foundBackgroundBlur) {
+        []() { FAIL(); }();
+    }
+    return foundBackgroundBlur;
+}
+
 bool SurfaceInterceptorTest::layerUpdateFound(const SurfaceChange& change, bool foundLayer) {
     bool hasLayer(change.layer().layer() == LAYER_UPDATE);
     if (hasLayer && !foundLayer) {
@@ -701,6 +726,9 @@
                         case SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kCornerRadius:
                             foundUpdate = cornerRadiusUpdateFound(change, foundUpdate);
                             break;
+                        case SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kBackgroundBlurRadius:
+                            foundUpdate = backgroundBlurRadiusUpdateFound(change, foundUpdate);
+                            break;
                         case SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kMatrix:
                             foundUpdate = matrixUpdateFound(change, foundUpdate);
                             break;
@@ -883,6 +911,11 @@
             SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kCornerRadius);
 }
 
+TEST_F(SurfaceInterceptorTest, InterceptBackgroundBlurRadiusUpdateWorks) {
+    captureTest(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::backgroundBlurRadiusUpdate,
+                SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kBackgroundBlurRadius);
+}
+
 TEST_F(SurfaceInterceptorTest, InterceptMatrixUpdateWorks) {
     captureTest(&SurfaceInterceptorTest::matrixUpdate, SurfaceChange::SurfaceChangeCase::kMatrix);
 }
@@ -1011,3 +1044,6 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(singleIncrementFound(capturedTrace, Increment::IncrementCase::kSurfaceCreation));
 }
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
index 31837a9..ff403f6 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/Android.bp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
         "liblog",
         "libnativewindow",
         "libsync",
-        "libtimestats_proto",
+        "libtimestats",
         "libui",
         "libutils",
     ],
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@
         "libgmock",
         "libperfetto_client_experimental",
         "librenderengine",
-        "libtimestats",
         "libtrace_proto",
     ],
     header_libs: [
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.cpp
index 0c370a6..5cbf2ef 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FakeComposer"
@@ -776,6 +780,27 @@
     return V2_4::Error::UNSUPPORTED;
 }
 
+V2_4::Error FakeComposerClient::validateDisplay_2_4(
+        Display /*display*/, std::vector<Layer>* /*outChangedLayers*/,
+        std::vector<IComposerClient::Composition>* /*outCompositionTypes*/,
+        uint32_t* /*outDisplayRequestMask*/, std::vector<Layer>* /*outRequestedLayers*/,
+        std::vector<uint32_t>* /*outRequestMasks*/,
+        IComposerClient::ClientTargetProperty* /*outClientTargetProperty*/) {
+    return V2_4::Error::NONE;
+}
+
+V2_4::Error FakeComposerClient::setLayerGenericMetadata(Display, Layer, const std::string&, bool,
+                                                        const std::vector<uint8_t>&) {
+    ALOGV("setLayerGenericMetadata");
+    return V2_4::Error::UNSUPPORTED;
+}
+
+V2_4::Error FakeComposerClient::getLayerGenericMetadataKeys(
+        std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>*) {
+    ALOGV("getLayerGenericMetadataKeys");
+    return V2_4::Error::UNSUPPORTED;
+}
+
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 void FakeComposerClient::requestVSync(uint64_t vsyncTime) {
@@ -896,3 +921,6 @@
     // this might get more involving.
     return static_cast<Layer>(index);
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.h
index f9ff2bf..5240b72 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerClient.h
@@ -251,6 +251,16 @@
             Display display,
             std::vector<IComposerClient::ContentType>* outSupportedContentTypes) override;
     V2_4::Error setContentType(Display display, IComposerClient::ContentType type) override;
+    V2_4::Error validateDisplay_2_4(
+            Display display, std::vector<Layer>* outChangedLayers,
+            std::vector<IComposerClient::Composition>* outCompositionTypes,
+            uint32_t* outDisplayRequestMask, std::vector<Layer>* outRequestedLayers,
+            std::vector<uint32_t>* outRequestMasks,
+            IComposerClient::ClientTargetProperty* outClientTargetProperty) override;
+    V2_4::Error setLayerGenericMetadata(Display display, Layer layer, const std::string& key,
+                                        bool mandatory, const std::vector<uint8_t>& value) override;
+    V2_4::Error getLayerGenericMetadataKeys(
+            std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>* outKeys) override;
 
     void setClient(ComposerClient* client);
 
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerService.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerService.cpp
index f727bc4..c656eed 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerService.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerService.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FakeHwcService"
@@ -170,3 +174,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace sftest
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerUtils.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerUtils.cpp
index 4d21468..2f89696 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerUtils.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/FakeComposerUtils.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FakeHwcUtil"
@@ -183,3 +187,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace sftest
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/SFFakeHwc_test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/SFFakeHwc_test.cpp
index 09fdbdf..6874f6f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/SFFakeHwc_test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/fakehwc/SFFakeHwc_test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 // #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "FakeHwcTest"
@@ -433,7 +437,10 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
             if (configs[i].w == 800u) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, i));
+                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+                          SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, i,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps));
                 waitForDisplayTransaction();
                 EXPECT_TRUE(waitForConfigChangedEvent(EXTERNAL_DISPLAY, i));
                 break;
@@ -531,7 +538,10 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
             if (configs[i].fps == 1e9f / 11'111'111) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, i));
+                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+                          SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, i,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps));
                 waitForDisplayTransaction();
                 EXPECT_TRUE(waitForConfigChangedEvent(EXTERNAL_DISPLAY, i));
                 break;
@@ -639,7 +649,10 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
             if (configs[i].w == 800u && configs[i].fps == 1e9f / 11'111'111) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, i));
+                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+                          SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, i,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps));
                 waitForDisplayTransaction();
                 EXPECT_TRUE(waitForConfigChangedEvent(EXTERNAL_DISPLAY, i));
                 break;
@@ -679,7 +692,10 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
             if (configs[i].fps == 1e9f / 8'333'333) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, i));
+                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+                          SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, i,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps));
                 waitForDisplayTransaction();
                 EXPECT_TRUE(waitForConfigChangedEvent(EXTERNAL_DISPLAY, i));
                 break;
@@ -719,7 +735,10 @@
 
         for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
             if (configs[i].w == 1600 && configs[i].fps == 1e9f / 11'111'111) {
-                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, SurfaceComposerClient::setActiveConfig(display, i));
+                EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR,
+                          SurfaceComposerClient::setDesiredDisplayConfigSpecs(display, i,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps,
+                                                                              configs[i].fps));
                 waitForDisplayTransaction();
                 EXPECT_TRUE(waitForConfigChangedEvent(EXTERNAL_DISPLAY, i));
                 break;
@@ -1970,3 +1989,6 @@
     ::testing::InitGoogleMock(&argc, argv);
     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2Test.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2Test.cpp
index 13774b4..f9a1fe9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2Test.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2Test.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <array>
 #include <unordered_set>
 #include <unordered_map>
@@ -4770,3 +4774,6 @@
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(createAndPresentVirtualDisplay(layerCnt, coverage,
             virtualDisplayExceptions));
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestBuffer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestBuffer.cpp
index 6484562..fcd0d31 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestBuffer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestBuffer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <mutex>
 #include <array>
 #include <sstream>
@@ -789,3 +793,6 @@
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestLayers.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestLayers.cpp
index 90127a1..b76ace8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestLayers.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestLayers.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <sstream>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
@@ -279,3 +283,6 @@
 
     return optimized;
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestPixelComparator.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestPixelComparator.cpp
index 904b927..8ca8815 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestPixelComparator.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestPixelComparator.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <sstream>
 #include <android/hardware/graphics/common/1.0/types.h>
 
@@ -111,3 +115,6 @@
     }
     return stream.str();
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestProperties.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestProperties.cpp
index c5b92d0..1efb21e 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestProperties.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/hwc2/Hwc2TestProperties.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <sstream>
 #include <cutils/log.h>
 #include <ui/Rect.h>
@@ -780,3 +784,6 @@
 const std::array<bool, 6> Hwc2TestTransform::mCompositionSupport = {{
     false,   true,    true,    false,   true,    true,
 }};
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
index 68adbfc..d046f76 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/Android.bp
@@ -44,11 +44,13 @@
         "EventThreadTest.cpp",
         "OneShotTimerTest.cpp",
         "LayerHistoryTest.cpp",
+        "LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp",
         "LayerMetadataTest.cpp",
         "PhaseOffsetsTest.cpp",
         "SchedulerTest.cpp",
         "SchedulerUtilsTest.cpp",
         "RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp",
+        "RefreshRateSelectionTest.cpp",
         "RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp",
         "RegionSamplingTest.cpp",
         "TimeStatsTest.cpp",
@@ -79,11 +81,14 @@
         "libgui_mocks",
         "libperfetto_client_experimental",
         "librenderengine_mocks",
-        "libtimestats",
         "perfetto_trace_protos",
     ],
     shared_libs: [
+        "libprotoutil",
+        "libstatssocket",
         "libsurfaceflinger",
+        "libtimestats",
+        "libtimestats_proto",
     ],
     header_libs: [
         "libsurfaceflinger_headers",
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CachingTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CachingTest.cpp
index 74ce540..1b8c76d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CachingTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CachingTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "CachingTest"
 
@@ -91,3 +95,6 @@
     }
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
index cce21ce..98cc023 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/CompositionTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "CompositionTest"
 
@@ -324,8 +328,9 @@
         EXPECT_CALL(*test->mRenderEngine, drawLayers)
                 .WillRepeatedly(
                         [](const renderengine::DisplaySettings& displaySettings,
-                           const std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>&, ANativeWindowBuffer*,
-                           const bool, base::unique_fd&&, base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
+                           const std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*>&,
+                           ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&,
+                           base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
                             EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MAX_LUMINANCE, displaySettings.maxLuminance);
                             EXPECT_EQ(Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
                                       displaySettings.physicalDisplay);
@@ -373,8 +378,9 @@
         EXPECT_CALL(*test->mRenderEngine, drawLayers)
                 .WillRepeatedly(
                         [](const renderengine::DisplaySettings& displaySettings,
-                           const std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>&, ANativeWindowBuffer*,
-                           const bool, base::unique_fd&&, base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
+                           const std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*>&,
+                           ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&,
+                           base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
                             EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MAX_LUMINANCE, displaySettings.maxLuminance);
                             EXPECT_EQ(Rect(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
                                       displaySettings.physicalDisplay);
@@ -623,7 +629,7 @@
     static void setupREBufferCompositionCommonCallExpectations(CompositionTest* test) {
         EXPECT_CALL(*test->mRenderEngine, drawLayers)
                 .WillOnce([](const renderengine::DisplaySettings& displaySettings,
-                             const std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& layerSettings,
+                             const std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*>& layerSettings,
                              ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&,
                              base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
                     EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MAX_LUMINANCE, displaySettings.maxLuminance);
@@ -639,16 +645,16 @@
                                          "verification lambda";
                         return NO_ERROR;
                     }
-                    renderengine::LayerSettings layer = layerSettings.back();
-                    EXPECT_THAT(layer.source.buffer.buffer, Not(IsNull()));
-                    EXPECT_THAT(layer.source.buffer.fence, Not(IsNull()));
-                    EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_TEXTURE_ID, layer.source.buffer.textureName);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(false, layer.source.buffer.isY410BT2020);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(true, layer.source.buffer.usePremultipliedAlpha);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(false, layer.source.buffer.isOpaque);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer.sourceDataspace);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(LayerProperties::COLOR[3], layer.alpha);
+                    const renderengine::LayerSettings* layer = layerSettings.back();
+                    EXPECT_THAT(layer->source.buffer.buffer, Not(IsNull()));
+                    EXPECT_THAT(layer->source.buffer.fence, Not(IsNull()));
+                    EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_TEXTURE_ID, layer->source.buffer.textureName);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(false, layer->source.buffer.isY410BT2020);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(true, layer->source.buffer.usePremultipliedAlpha);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(false, layer->source.buffer.isOpaque);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer->sourceDataspace);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(LayerProperties::COLOR[3], layer->alpha);
                     return NO_ERROR;
                 });
     }
@@ -672,7 +678,7 @@
     static void setupREColorCompositionCallExpectations(CompositionTest* test) {
         EXPECT_CALL(*test->mRenderEngine, drawLayers)
                 .WillOnce([](const renderengine::DisplaySettings& displaySettings,
-                             const std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& layerSettings,
+                             const std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*>& layerSettings,
                              ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&,
                              base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
                     EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MAX_LUMINANCE, displaySettings.maxLuminance);
@@ -688,14 +694,14 @@
                                    "setupREColorCompositionCallExpectations verification lambda";
                         return NO_ERROR;
                     }
-                    renderengine::LayerSettings layer = layerSettings.back();
-                    EXPECT_THAT(layer.source.buffer.buffer, IsNull());
+                    const renderengine::LayerSettings* layer = layerSettings.back();
+                    EXPECT_THAT(layer->source.buffer.buffer, IsNull());
                     EXPECT_EQ(half3(LayerProperties::COLOR[0], LayerProperties::COLOR[1],
                                     LayerProperties::COLOR[2]),
-                              layer.source.solidColor);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer.sourceDataspace);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(LayerProperties::COLOR[3], layer.alpha);
+                              layer->source.solidColor);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer->sourceDataspace);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(LayerProperties::COLOR[3], layer->alpha);
                     return NO_ERROR;
                 });
     }
@@ -748,7 +754,7 @@
     static void setupInsecureREBufferCompositionCommonCallExpectations(CompositionTest* test) {
         EXPECT_CALL(*test->mRenderEngine, drawLayers)
                 .WillOnce([](const renderengine::DisplaySettings& displaySettings,
-                             const std::vector<renderengine::LayerSettings>& layerSettings,
+                             const std::vector<const renderengine::LayerSettings*>& layerSettings,
                              ANativeWindowBuffer*, const bool, base::unique_fd&&,
                              base::unique_fd*) -> status_t {
                     EXPECT_EQ(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MAX_LUMINANCE, displaySettings.maxLuminance);
@@ -764,12 +770,12 @@
                                          "verification lambda";
                         return NO_ERROR;
                     }
-                    renderengine::LayerSettings layer = layerSettings.back();
-                    EXPECT_THAT(layer.source.buffer.buffer, IsNull());
-                    EXPECT_EQ(half3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), layer.source.solidColor);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer.geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer.sourceDataspace);
-                    EXPECT_EQ(1.0f, layer.alpha);
+                    const renderengine::LayerSettings* layer = layerSettings.back();
+                    EXPECT_THAT(layer->source.buffer.buffer, IsNull());
+                    EXPECT_EQ(half3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), layer->source.solidColor);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(0.0, layer->geometry.roundedCornersRadius);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(ui::Dataspace::UNKNOWN, layer->sourceDataspace);
+                    EXPECT_EQ(1.0f, layer->alpha);
                     return NO_ERROR;
                 });
     }
@@ -1423,3 +1429,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
index 76e8171..9680a17 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/DisplayTransactionTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
 
@@ -21,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include <compositionengine/Display.h>
 #include <compositionengine/DisplayColorProfile.h>
+#include <compositionengine/impl/OutputCompositionState.h>
 #include <compositionengine/mock/DisplaySurface.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
@@ -1274,6 +1279,243 @@
 }
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * DisplayDevice::setProjection
+ */
+
+class DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest : public DisplayTransactionTest {
+public:
+    static constexpr DisplayId DEFAULT_DISPLAY_ID = DisplayId{777};
+    static constexpr bool DEFAULT_DISPLAY_IS_VIRTUAL = false;
+    static constexpr bool DEFAULT_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY = true;
+    static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH = 1080;  // arbitrary
+    static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT = 1920; // arbitrary
+
+    static constexpr int32_t TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_0 = 0;
+    static constexpr int32_t TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_90 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90;
+    static constexpr int32_t TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_180 = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H | HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V;
+    static constexpr int32_t TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_270 =
+            HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H | HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V | HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90;
+
+    DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest(ui::Size flingerDisplaySize, ui::Size hardwareDisplaySize,
+                                   ui::Rotation physicalOrientation)
+          : mFlingerDisplaySize(flingerDisplaySize),
+            mHardwareDisplaySize(hardwareDisplaySize),
+            mPhysicalOrientation(physicalOrientation),
+            mDisplayDevice(createDisplayDevice()) {}
+
+    sp<DisplayDevice> createDisplayDevice() {
+        // The DisplayDevice is required to have a framebuffer (behind the
+        // ANativeWindow interface) which uses the actual hardware display
+        // size.
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, query(NATIVE_WINDOW_WIDTH, _))
+                .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(SetArgPointee<1>(mHardwareDisplaySize.width), Return(0)));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, query(NATIVE_WINDOW_HEIGHT, _))
+                .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(SetArgPointee<1>(mHardwareDisplaySize.height), Return(0)));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, perform(NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_BUFFERS_FORMAT));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, perform(NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CONNECT));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, perform(NATIVE_WINDOW_SET_USAGE64));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mNativeWindow, perform(NATIVE_WINDOW_API_DISCONNECT));
+
+        return FakeDisplayDeviceInjector(mFlinger, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_ID, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_IS_VIRTUAL,
+                                         DEFAULT_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY)
+                .setNativeWindow(mNativeWindow)
+                .setPhysicalOrientation(mPhysicalOrientation)
+                .inject();
+    }
+
+    ui::Size SwapWH(const ui::Size size) const { return ui::Size(size.height, size.width); }
+
+    void setProjectionForRotation0() {
+        // A logical rotation of 0 uses the SurfaceFlinger display size
+        mDisplayDevice->setProjection(ui::ROTATION_0, Rect(mFlingerDisplaySize),
+                                      Rect(mFlingerDisplaySize));
+    }
+
+    void setProjectionForRotation90() {
+        // A logical rotation of 90 uses the SurfaceFlinger display size with
+        // the width/height swapped.
+        mDisplayDevice->setProjection(ui::ROTATION_90, Rect(SwapWH(mFlingerDisplaySize)),
+                                      Rect(SwapWH(mFlingerDisplaySize)));
+    }
+
+    void setProjectionForRotation180() {
+        // A logical rotation of 180 uses the SurfaceFlinger display size
+        mDisplayDevice->setProjection(ui::ROTATION_180, Rect(mFlingerDisplaySize),
+                                      Rect(mFlingerDisplaySize));
+    }
+
+    void setProjectionForRotation270() {
+        // A logical rotation of 270 uses the SurfaceFlinger display size with
+        // the width/height swapped.
+        mDisplayDevice->setProjection(ui::ROTATION_270, Rect(SwapWH(mFlingerDisplaySize)),
+                                      Rect(SwapWH(mFlingerDisplaySize)));
+    }
+
+    void expectStateForHardwareTransform0() {
+        const auto& compositionState = mDisplayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState();
+        EXPECT_EQ(ui::Transform(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_0, mHardwareDisplaySize.width,
+                                mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
+                  compositionState.transform);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_0, compositionState.orientation);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.frame);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.viewport);
+        EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
+    }
+
+    void expectStateForHardwareTransform90() {
+        const auto& compositionState = mDisplayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState();
+        EXPECT_EQ(ui::Transform(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_90, mHardwareDisplaySize.width,
+                                mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
+                  compositionState.transform);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_90, compositionState.orientation);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        // For 90, the frame and viewport have the hardware display size width and height swapped
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.frame);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.viewport);
+        EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
+    }
+
+    void expectStateForHardwareTransform180() {
+        const auto& compositionState = mDisplayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState();
+        EXPECT_EQ(ui::Transform(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_180, mHardwareDisplaySize.width,
+                                mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
+                  compositionState.transform);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_180, compositionState.orientation);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.frame);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.viewport);
+        EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
+    }
+
+    void expectStateForHardwareTransform270() {
+        const auto& compositionState = mDisplayDevice->getCompositionDisplay()->getState();
+        EXPECT_EQ(ui::Transform(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_270, mHardwareDisplaySize.width,
+                                mHardwareDisplaySize.height),
+                  compositionState.transform);
+        EXPECT_EQ(TRANSFORM_FLAGS_ROT_270, compositionState.orientation);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(mHardwareDisplaySize), compositionState.scissor);
+        // For 270, the frame and viewport have the hardware display size width and height swapped
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.frame);
+        EXPECT_EQ(Rect(SwapWH(mHardwareDisplaySize)), compositionState.viewport);
+        EXPECT_EQ(false, compositionState.needsFiltering);
+    }
+
+    const ui::Size mFlingerDisplaySize;
+    const ui::Size mHardwareDisplaySize;
+    const ui::Rotation mPhysicalOrientation;
+    const sp<DisplayDevice> mDisplayDevice;
+};
+
+struct DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0 : public DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest {
+    DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0()
+          : DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest(ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::ROTATION_0) {}
+};
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0, checkWith0OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation0();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform0();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0, checkWith90OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation90();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform90();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0, checkWith180OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation180();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform180();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed0, checkWith270OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation270();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform270();
+}
+
+struct DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90 : public DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest {
+    DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90()
+          : DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest(ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH),
+                                           ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::ROTATION_90) {}
+};
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90, checkWith0OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation0();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform90();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90, checkWith90OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation90();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform180();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90, checkWith180OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation180();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform270();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed90, checkWith270OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation270();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform0();
+}
+
+struct DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180 : public DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest {
+    DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180()
+          : DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest(ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::ROTATION_180) {}
+};
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180, checkWith0OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation0();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform180();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180, checkWith90OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation90();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform270();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180, checkWith180OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation180();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform0();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed180, checkWith270OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation270();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform90();
+}
+
+struct DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270 : public DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest {
+    DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270()
+          : DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest(ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH),
+                                           ui::Size(DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH, DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT),
+                                           ui::ROTATION_270) {}
+};
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270, checkWith0OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation0();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform270();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270, checkWith90OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation90();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform0();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270, checkWith180OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation180();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform90();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DisplayDeviceSetProjectionTest_Installed270, checkWith270OutputRotation) {
+    setProjectionForRotation270();
+    expectStateForHardwareTransform180();
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * SurfaceFlinger::getDisplayNativePrimaries
  */
 
@@ -2040,8 +2282,8 @@
 TEST_F(HandleTransactionLockedTest, processesDisplayTransformChanges) {
     using Case = NonHwcVirtualDisplayCase;
 
-    constexpr int oldTransform = 0;
-    constexpr int newTransform = 2;
+    constexpr ui::Rotation oldTransform = ui::ROTATION_0;
+    constexpr ui::Rotation newTransform = ui::ROTATION_180;
 
     // --------------------------------------------------------------------
     // Preconditions
@@ -2414,7 +2656,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(DisplayTransactionTest, setDisplayStateLockedDoesNothingIfProjectionDidNotChange) {
     using Case = SimplePrimaryDisplayCase;
-    constexpr int initialOrientation = 180;
+    constexpr ui::Rotation initialOrientation = ui::ROTATION_180;
     const Rect initialFrame = {1, 2, 3, 4};
     const Rect initialViewport = {5, 6, 7, 8};
 
@@ -2458,8 +2700,8 @@
 
 TEST_F(DisplayTransactionTest, setDisplayStateLockedRequestsUpdateIfOrientationChanged) {
     using Case = SimplePrimaryDisplayCase;
-    constexpr int initialOrientation = 90;
-    constexpr int desiredOrientation = 180;
+    constexpr ui::Rotation initialOrientation = ui::ROTATION_90;
+    constexpr ui::Rotation desiredOrientation = ui::ROTATION_180;
 
     // --------------------------------------------------------------------
     // Preconditions
@@ -2721,7 +2963,7 @@
     // The layer stack state should be set to zero
     EXPECT_EQ(0u, primaryDisplayState.layerStack);
     // The orientation state should be set to zero
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, primaryDisplayState.orientation);
+    EXPECT_EQ(ui::ROTATION_0, primaryDisplayState.orientation);
 
     // The frame state should be set to INVALID
     EXPECT_EQ(Rect::INVALID_RECT, primaryDisplayState.frame);
@@ -3239,3 +3481,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/FrameTracerTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/FrameTracerTest.cpp
index c334bcf..68cb52f 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/FrameTracerTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/FrameTracerTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
 
@@ -394,3 +398,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
index d95252b..9ca1b70 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTest.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LayerHistoryTest"
 
@@ -29,8 +49,8 @@
 
     LayerHistoryTest() { mFlinger.resetScheduler(mScheduler); }
 
-    LayerHistory& history() { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistory(); }
-    const LayerHistory& history() const { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistory(); }
+    impl::LayerHistory& history() { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistory(); }
+    const impl::LayerHistory& history() const { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistory(); }
 
     size_t layerCount() const { return mScheduler->layerHistorySize(); }
     size_t activeLayerCount() const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS { return history().mActiveLayersEnd; }
@@ -53,7 +73,7 @@
                                                                         HI_FPS_PERIOD},
                                 },
                                 HwcConfigIndexType(0)};
-    TestableScheduler* const mScheduler{new TestableScheduler(mConfigs)};
+    TestableScheduler* const mScheduler{new TestableScheduler(mConfigs, false)};
     TestableSurfaceFlinger mFlinger;
 
     const nsecs_t mTime = systemTime();
@@ -64,51 +84,37 @@
 TEST_F(LayerHistoryTest, oneLayer) {
     const auto layer = createLayer();
     EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameSelectionPriority()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
 
     EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
 
-    // 0 FPS is returned if no layers are active.
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, history().summarize(mTime).maxRefreshRate);
+    // no layers are returned if no layers are active.
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(mTime).empty());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
 
-    // 0 FPS is returned if active layers have insufficient history.
+    // no layers are returned if active layers have insufficient history.
     for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE - 1; i++) {
         history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
-        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, history().summarize(mTime).maxRefreshRate);
+        ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(mTime).empty());
         EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     }
 
     // High FPS is returned once enough history has been recorded.
     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
         history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
-        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(mTime).maxRefreshRate);
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
+        EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(mTime)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
         EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     }
 }
 
-TEST_F(LayerHistoryTest, oneHDRLayer) {
-    const auto layer = createLayer();
-    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
-
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
-
-    history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
-    auto summary = history().summarize(mTime);
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, summary.maxRefreshRate);
-    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
-
-    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
-
-    summary = history().summarize(mTime);
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, summary.maxRefreshRate);
-    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
-}
-
 TEST_F(LayerHistoryTest, explicitTimestamp) {
     const auto layer = createLayer();
     EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameSelectionPriority()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
 
     EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
@@ -119,7 +125,8 @@
         time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(mTime).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(mTime)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
 }
@@ -130,9 +137,16 @@
     auto layer3 = createLayer();
 
     EXPECT_CALL(*layer1, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer1, getFrameSelectionPriority()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer1, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
 
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, getFrameSelectionPriority()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, getFrameSelectionPriority()).WillRepeatedly(Return(1));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
     nsecs_t time = mTime;
 
     EXPECT_EQ(3, layerCount());
@@ -145,7 +159,8 @@
         time += MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
@@ -158,7 +173,9 @@
     // layer1 is still active but infrequent.
     history().record(layer1.get(), time, time);
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
@@ -169,7 +186,8 @@
         time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
@@ -185,19 +203,24 @@
         time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
     // layer3 becomes recently active.
     history().record(layer3.get(), time, time);
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
     // layer1 expires.
     layer1.clear();
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(2, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
@@ -209,13 +232,14 @@
         time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
     // layer2 expires.
     layer2.clear();
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
@@ -226,14 +250,15 @@
         time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
     }
 
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
     EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
 
     // layer3 expires.
     layer3.clear();
-    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(0, history().summarize(time).maxRefreshRate);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, layerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
@@ -241,3 +266,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android::scheduler
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11ace05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/LayerHistoryTestV2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#undef LOG_TAG
+#define LOG_TAG "LayerHistoryTestV2"
+
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include "Scheduler/LayerHistory.h"
+#include "Scheduler/LayerInfoV2.h"
+#include "TestableScheduler.h"
+#include "TestableSurfaceFlinger.h"
+#include "mock/MockLayer.h"
+
+using testing::_;
+using testing::Return;
+
+namespace android::scheduler {
+
+class LayerHistoryTestV2 : public testing::Test {
+protected:
+    static constexpr auto PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE = LayerInfoV2::HISTORY_SIZE;
+    static constexpr auto MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS = LayerInfoV2::MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS;
+
+    static constexpr float LO_FPS = 30.f;
+    static constexpr auto LO_FPS_PERIOD = static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / LO_FPS);
+
+    static constexpr float HI_FPS = 90.f;
+    static constexpr auto HI_FPS_PERIOD = static_cast<nsecs_t>(1e9f / HI_FPS);
+
+    LayerHistoryTestV2() { mFlinger.resetScheduler(mScheduler); }
+
+    impl::LayerHistoryV2& history() { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistoryV2(); }
+    const impl::LayerHistoryV2& history() const { return *mScheduler->mutableLayerHistoryV2(); }
+
+    size_t layerCount() const { return mScheduler->layerHistorySize(); }
+    size_t activeLayerCount() const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS { return history().mActiveLayersEnd; }
+
+    auto frequentLayerCount(nsecs_t now) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+        const auto& infos = history().mLayerInfos;
+        return std::count_if(infos.begin(),
+                             infos.begin() + static_cast<long>(history().mActiveLayersEnd),
+                             [now](const auto& pair) { return pair.second->isFrequent(now); });
+    }
+
+    void setLayerInfoVote(Layer* layer,
+                          LayerHistory::LayerVoteType vote) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
+        for (auto& [weak, info] : history().mLayerInfos) {
+            if (auto strong = weak.promote(); strong && strong.get() == layer) {
+                info->setDefaultLayerVote(vote);
+                info->setLayerVote(vote, 0);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    auto createLayer() { return sp<mock::MockLayer>(new mock::MockLayer(mFlinger.flinger())); }
+
+    RefreshRateConfigs mConfigs{true,
+                                {
+                                        RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig{HwcConfigIndexType(0),
+                                                                        HwcConfigGroupType(0),
+                                                                        LO_FPS_PERIOD},
+                                        RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig{HwcConfigIndexType(1),
+                                                                        HwcConfigGroupType(0),
+                                                                        HI_FPS_PERIOD},
+                                },
+                                HwcConfigIndexType(0)};
+    TestableScheduler* const mScheduler{new TestableScheduler(mConfigs, true)};
+    TestableSurfaceFlinger mFlinger;
+
+    const nsecs_t mTime = systemTime();
+};
+
+namespace {
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneLayer) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    // No layers returned if no layers are active.
+    EXPECT_TRUE(history().summarize(mTime).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    // Max returned if active layers have insufficient history.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
+        EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    }
+
+    // Max is returned since we have enough history but there is no timestamp votes.
+    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
+        ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
+        EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
+        EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneInvisibleLayer) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    history().record(layer.get(), 0, mTime);
+    auto summary = history().summarize(mTime);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(mTime).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(mTime)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(false));
+
+    summary = history().summarize(mTime);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(history().summarize(mTime).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, explicitTimestamp) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), time, time);
+        time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneLayerNoVote) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    setLayerInfoVote(layer.get(), LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::NoVote);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer became inactive
+    time += MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneLayerMinVote) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    setLayerInfoVote(layer.get(), LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer became inactive
+    time += MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneLayerMaxVote) {
+    const auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    setLayerInfoVote(layer.get(), LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), time, time);
+        time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer became inactive
+    time += MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, oneLayerExplicitVote) {
+    auto layer = createLayer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(73.4f));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Explicit, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(73.4f, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer became inactive
+    setLayerInfoVote(layer.get(), LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic);
+    time += MAX_ACTIVE_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    ASSERT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    // TODO: activeLayerCount() should be 0 but it is 1 since getFrameRate() returns a value > 0
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+TEST_F(LayerHistoryTestV2, multipleLayers) {
+    auto layer1 = createLayer();
+    auto layer2 = createLayer();
+    auto layer3 = createLayer();
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer1, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer1, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer2, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, isVisible()).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*layer3, getFrameRate()).WillRepeatedly(Return(std::nullopt));
+
+    nsecs_t time = mTime;
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(3, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer1 is active but infrequent.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer1.get(), time, time);
+        time += MAX_FREQUENT_LAYER_PERIOD_NS.count();
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer2 is frequent and has high refresh rate.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer2.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    // layer1 is still active but infrequent.
+    history().record(layer1.get(), time, time);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Min, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[1].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer1 is no longer active.
+    // layer2 is frequent and has low refresh rate.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer2.get(), time, time);
+        time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer2 still has low refresh rate.
+    // layer3 has high refresh rate but not enough history.
+    constexpr int RATIO = LO_FPS_PERIOD / HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+        if (i % RATIO == 0) {
+            history().record(layer2.get(), time, time);
+        }
+
+        history().record(layer3.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Max, history().summarize(time)[1].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer3 becomes recently active.
+    history().record(layer3.get(), time, time);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[1].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer1 expires.
+    layer1.clear();
+    ASSERT_EQ(2, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[1].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[1].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer2 still has low refresh rate.
+    // layer3 becomes inactive.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer2.get(), time, time);
+        time += LO_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(LO_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer2 expires.
+    layer2.clear();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer3 becomes active and has high refresh rate.
+    for (int i = 0; i < PRESENT_TIME_HISTORY_SIZE; i++) {
+        history().record(layer3.get(), time, time);
+        time += HI_FPS_PERIOD;
+    }
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, history().summarize(time).size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(LayerHistory::LayerVoteType::Heuristic, history().summarize(time)[0].vote);
+    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(HI_FPS, history().summarize(time)[0].desiredRefreshRate);
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, frequentLayerCount(time));
+
+    // layer3 expires.
+    layer3.clear();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(history().summarize(time).empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, layerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, activeLayerCount());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, frequentLayerCount(time));
+}
+
+} // namespace
+} // namespace android::scheduler
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PhaseOffsetsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PhaseOffsetsTest.cpp
index 6360ec1..910e73b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PhaseOffsetsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/PhaseOffsetsTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SchedulerUnittests"
 
@@ -124,3 +128,6 @@
 } // namespace
 } // namespace scheduler
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
index cc3c985..78009b8 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateConfigsTest.cpp
@@ -31,16 +31,24 @@
 namespace scheduler {
 
 using RefreshRate = RefreshRateConfigs::RefreshRate;
+using LayerVoteType = RefreshRateConfigs::LayerVoteType;
+using LayerRequirement = RefreshRateConfigs::LayerRequirement;
 
 class RefreshRateConfigsTest : public testing::Test {
 protected:
     static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_60 = HwcConfigIndexType(0);
-    static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_90 = HwcConfigIndexType(1);
+    static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_72 = HwcConfigIndexType(1);
+    static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_90 = HwcConfigIndexType(2);
+    static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_120 = HwcConfigIndexType(3);
+    static inline const HwcConfigIndexType HWC_CONFIG_ID_30 = HwcConfigIndexType(4);
     static inline const HwcConfigGroupType HWC_GROUP_ID_0 = HwcConfigGroupType(0);
     static inline const HwcConfigGroupType HWC_GROUP_ID_1 = HwcConfigGroupType(1);
-    static constexpr int64_t VSYNC_60 = 16666667;
+    static constexpr auto VSYNC_30 = static_cast<int64_t>(1e9f / 30);
+    static constexpr auto VSYNC_60 = static_cast<int64_t>(1e9f / 60);
+    static constexpr auto VSYNC_72 = static_cast<int64_t>(1e9f / 72);
+    static constexpr auto VSYNC_90 = static_cast<int64_t>(1e9f / 90);
+    static constexpr auto VSYNC_120 = static_cast<int64_t>(1e9f / 120);
     static constexpr int64_t VSYNC_60_POINT_4 = 16666665;
-    static constexpr int64_t VSYNC_90 = 11111111;
 
     RefreshRateConfigsTest();
     ~RefreshRateConfigsTest();
@@ -212,41 +220,486 @@
     RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
     RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
 
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(90.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(60.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(45.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(30.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(24.0f));
+    const auto makeLayerRequirements = [](float refreshRate) -> std::vector<LayerRequirement> {
+        return {{"testLayer", LayerVoteType::Heuristic, refreshRate, 1.0f}};
+    };
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(90.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(60.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(45.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(30.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(24.0f)));
 
     ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 60, 60, nullptr), 0);
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(90.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(60.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(45.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(30.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(24.0f));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(90.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(60.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(45.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(30.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(24.0f)));
 
     ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, 90, 90, nullptr), 0);
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(90.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(60.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(45.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(30.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(24.0f));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(90.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(60.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(45.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(30.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(24.0f)));
     ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 0, 120, nullptr), 0);
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(90.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(60.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(45.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(30.0f));
-    ASSERT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(24.0f));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(90.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(60.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(45.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(30.0f)));
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config,
+              refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(makeLayerRequirements(24.0f)));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_60_90) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 60, 60, nullptr), 0);
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, 90, 90, nullptr), 0);
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    ASSERT_GE(refreshRateConfigs->setPolicy(HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, 0, 120, nullptr), 0);
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_60_72_90) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_72},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected72Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, VSYNC_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "72fps", 70};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected72Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_30_60_72_90_120) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_30},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_72},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_120, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_120}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected72Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, VSYNC_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "72fps", 70};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+    RefreshRate expected120Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_120, VSYNC_120, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "120fps", 120};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f},
+                                                LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr1 = layers[0];
+    auto& lr2 = layers[1];
+
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected120Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 48.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected72Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 48.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected72Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_30_60) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_30}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_30_60_72_90) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_30},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_72},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected72Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_72, VSYNC_72, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "72fps", 70};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected30Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected72Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_PriorityTest) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_30},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f},
+                                                LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr1 = layers[0];
+    auto& lr2 = layers[1];
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Min;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 24.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Max;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 15.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 30.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 45.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_24FpsVideo) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected30Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_30, VSYNC_30, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "30fps", 30};
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr = layers[0];
+
+    lr.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    for (float fps = 23.0f; fps < 25.0f; fps += 0.1f) {
+        lr.desiredRefreshRate = fps;
+        const auto& refreshRate = refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers);
+        printf("%.2fHz chooses %s\n", fps, refreshRate.name.c_str());
+        EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRate);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContent_Explicit) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f},
+                                                LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr1 = layers[0];
+    auto& lr2 = layers[1];
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContent(layers));
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, twoDeviceConfigs_getRefreshRateForContentV2_Explicit) {
+    std::vector<RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
+            {{HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_60},
+             {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, VSYNC_90}}};
+    auto refreshRateConfigs =
+            std::make_unique<RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/true, configs,
+                                                 /*currentConfigId=*/HWC_CONFIG_ID_60);
+
+    ASSERT_TRUE(refreshRateConfigs->refreshRateSwitchingSupported());
+
+    RefreshRate expected60Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "60fps", 60};
+    RefreshRate expected90Config = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_90, VSYNC_90, HWC_GROUP_ID_0, "90fps", 90};
+
+    auto layers = std::vector<LayerRequirement>{LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f},
+                                                LayerRequirement{.weight = 1.0f}};
+    auto& lr1 = layers[0];
+    auto& lr2 = layers[1];
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected90Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
+
+    lr1.vote = LayerVoteType::Heuristic;
+    lr1.desiredRefreshRate = 90.0f;
+    lr2.vote = LayerVoteType::Explicit;
+    lr2.desiredRefreshRate = 60.0f;
+    EXPECT_EQ(expected60Config, refreshRateConfigs->getRefreshRateForContentV2(layers));
 }
 
 TEST_F(RefreshRateConfigsTest, testInPolicy) {
     RefreshRate expectedDefaultConfig = {HWC_CONFIG_ID_60, VSYNC_60_POINT_4, HWC_GROUP_ID_0,
                                          "60fps", 60};
-    ASSERT_TRUE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(60.000004, 60.000004));
+    ASSERT_TRUE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(60.000004f, 60.000004f));
     ASSERT_TRUE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(59.0f, 60.1f));
-    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(75.0, 90.0));
-    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(60.0011, 90.0));
-    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(50.0, 59.998));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(75.0f, 90.0f));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(60.0011f, 90.0f));
+    ASSERT_FALSE(expectedDefaultConfig.inPolicy(50.0f, 59.998f));
 }
 
 } // namespace
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectionTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectionTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cffdc14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateSelectionTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
+#undef LOG_TAG
+#define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
+
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <gui/LayerMetadata.h>
+
+#include "BufferQueueLayer.h"
+#include "BufferStateLayer.h"
+#include "ColorLayer.h"
+#include "Layer.h"
+#include "TestableSurfaceFlinger.h"
+#include "mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h"
+#include "mock/MockDispSync.h"
+#include "mock/MockEventControlThread.h"
+#include "mock/MockEventThread.h"
+
+namespace android {
+
+using testing::_;
+using testing::DoAll;
+using testing::Mock;
+using testing::Return;
+using testing::SetArgPointee;
+
+using android::Hwc2::IComposer;
+using android::Hwc2::IComposerClient;
+
+using FakeHwcDisplayInjector = TestableSurfaceFlinger::FakeHwcDisplayInjector;
+
+/**
+ * This class covers all the test that are related to refresh rate selection.
+ */
+class RefreshRateSelectionTest : public testing::Test {
+public:
+    RefreshRateSelectionTest();
+    ~RefreshRateSelectionTest() override;
+
+protected:
+    static constexpr int DEFAULT_DISPLAY_WIDTH = 1920;
+    static constexpr int DEFAULT_DISPLAY_HEIGHT = 1024;
+    static constexpr uint32_t WIDTH = 100;
+    static constexpr uint32_t HEIGHT = 100;
+    static constexpr uint32_t LAYER_FLAGS = 0;
+    static constexpr int32_t PRIORITY_UNSET = -1;
+
+    void setupScheduler();
+    void setupComposer(int virtualDisplayCount);
+    sp<BufferQueueLayer> createBufferQueueLayer();
+    sp<BufferStateLayer> createBufferStateLayer();
+    sp<ColorLayer> createColorLayer();
+
+    void setParent(Layer* child, Layer* parent);
+    void commitTransaction(Layer* layer);
+
+    TestableSurfaceFlinger mFlinger;
+    Hwc2::mock::Composer* mComposer = nullptr;
+
+    sp<Client> mClient;
+    sp<Layer> mParent;
+    sp<Layer> mChild;
+    sp<Layer> mGrandChild;
+};
+
+RefreshRateSelectionTest::RefreshRateSelectionTest() {
+    const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+            ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+    ALOGD("**** Setting up for %s.%s\n", test_info->test_case_name(), test_info->name());
+
+    setupScheduler();
+    setupComposer(0);
+}
+
+RefreshRateSelectionTest::~RefreshRateSelectionTest() {
+    const ::testing::TestInfo* const test_info =
+            ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
+    ALOGD("**** Tearing down after %s.%s\n", test_info->test_case_name(), test_info->name());
+}
+
+sp<BufferQueueLayer> RefreshRateSelectionTest::createBufferQueueLayer() {
+    sp<Client> client;
+    LayerCreationArgs args(mFlinger.flinger(), client, "buffer-queue-layer", WIDTH, HEIGHT,
+                           LAYER_FLAGS, LayerMetadata());
+    return new BufferQueueLayer(args);
+}
+
+sp<BufferStateLayer> RefreshRateSelectionTest::createBufferStateLayer() {
+    sp<Client> client;
+    LayerCreationArgs args(mFlinger.flinger(), client, "buffer-queue-layer", WIDTH, HEIGHT,
+                           LAYER_FLAGS, LayerMetadata());
+    return new BufferStateLayer(args);
+}
+
+sp<ColorLayer> RefreshRateSelectionTest::createColorLayer() {
+    sp<Client> client;
+    LayerCreationArgs args(mFlinger.flinger(), client, "color-layer", WIDTH, HEIGHT, LAYER_FLAGS,
+                           LayerMetadata());
+    return new ColorLayer(args);
+}
+
+void RefreshRateSelectionTest::setParent(Layer* child, Layer* parent) {
+    child->setParent(parent);
+}
+
+void RefreshRateSelectionTest::commitTransaction(Layer* layer) {
+    layer->commitTransaction(layer->getCurrentState());
+}
+
+void RefreshRateSelectionTest::setupScheduler() {
+    auto eventThread = std::make_unique<mock::EventThread>();
+    auto sfEventThread = std::make_unique<mock::EventThread>();
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*eventThread, registerDisplayEventConnection(_));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*eventThread, createEventConnection(_, _))
+            .WillOnce(Return(new EventThreadConnection(eventThread.get(), ResyncCallback(),
+                                                       ISurfaceComposer::eConfigChangedSuppress)));
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*sfEventThread, registerDisplayEventConnection(_));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*sfEventThread, createEventConnection(_, _))
+            .WillOnce(Return(new EventThreadConnection(sfEventThread.get(), ResyncCallback(),
+                                                       ISurfaceComposer::eConfigChangedSuppress)));
+
+    auto primaryDispSync = std::make_unique<mock::DispSync>();
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*primaryDispSync, computeNextRefresh(0)).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*primaryDispSync, getPeriod())
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(FakeHwcDisplayInjector::DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*primaryDispSync, expectedPresentTime()).WillRepeatedly(Return(0));
+    mFlinger.setupScheduler(std::move(primaryDispSync),
+                            std::make_unique<mock::EventControlThread>(), std::move(eventThread),
+                            std::move(sfEventThread));
+}
+
+void RefreshRateSelectionTest::setupComposer(int virtualDisplayCount) {
+    mComposer = new Hwc2::mock::Composer();
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mComposer, getCapabilities())
+            .WillOnce(Return(std::vector<IComposer::Capability>()));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mComposer, getMaxVirtualDisplayCount()).WillOnce(Return(virtualDisplayCount));
+    mFlinger.setupComposer(std::unique_ptr<Hwc2::Composer>(mComposer));
+
+    Mock::VerifyAndClear(mComposer);
+}
+
+namespace {
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Test cases
+ */
+TEST_F(RefreshRateSelectionTest, testPriorityOnBufferQueueLayers) {
+    mParent = createBufferQueueLayer();
+    mChild = createBufferQueueLayer();
+    setParent(mChild.get(), mParent.get());
+    mGrandChild = createBufferQueueLayer();
+    setParent(mGrandChild.get(), mChild.get());
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child has its own priority.
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child inherits from his parent.
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Grandchild inherits from his grand parent.
+    mParent->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mParent.get());
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateSelectionTest, testPriorityOnBufferStateLayers) {
+    mParent = createBufferStateLayer();
+    mChild = createBufferStateLayer();
+    setParent(mChild.get(), mParent.get());
+    mGrandChild = createBufferStateLayer();
+    setParent(mGrandChild.get(), mChild.get());
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child has its own priority.
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child inherits from his parent.
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Grandchild inherits from his grand parent.
+    mParent->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mParent.get());
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+}
+
+TEST_F(RefreshRateSelectionTest, testPriorityOnColorLayers) {
+    mParent = createColorLayer();
+    mChild = createColorLayer();
+    setParent(mChild.get(), mParent.get());
+    mGrandChild = createColorLayer();
+    setParent(mGrandChild.get(), mChild.get());
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child has its own priority.
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Child inherits from his parent.
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(PRIORITY_UNSET, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+
+    // Grandchild inherits from his grand parent.
+    mParent->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(1);
+    commitTransaction(mParent.get());
+    mChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mChild.get());
+    mGrandChild->setFrameRateSelectionPriority(PRIORITY_UNSET);
+    commitTransaction(mGrandChild.get());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mParent->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, mGrandChild->getFrameRateSelectionPriority());
+}
+
+} // namespace
+} // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
index ef4699f..8e07c79 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RefreshRateStatsTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SchedulerUnittests"
 
@@ -195,3 +199,6 @@
 } // namespace
 } // namespace scheduler
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RegionSamplingTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RegionSamplingTest.cpp
index d8de804..f19e554 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RegionSamplingTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/RegionSamplingTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "RegionSamplingTest"
 
@@ -137,3 +141,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
index 40536ab..82a00ee 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerTest.cpp
@@ -1,3 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SchedulerUnittests"
 
@@ -56,7 +76,7 @@
             scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs>(/*refreshRateSwitching=*/false, configs,
                                            /*currentConfig=*/HwcConfigIndexType(0));
 
-    mScheduler = std::make_unique<TestableScheduler>(*mRefreshRateConfigs);
+    mScheduler = std::make_unique<TestableScheduler>(*mRefreshRateConfigs, false);
 
     auto eventThread = std::make_unique<mock::EventThread>();
     mEventThread = eventThread.get();
@@ -144,3 +164,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerUtilsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerUtilsTest.cpp
index 5865579..5f6a715 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerUtilsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/SchedulerUtilsTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "SchedulerUnittests"
 
@@ -128,4 +132,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace scheduler
-} // namespace android
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace android
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableScheduler.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableScheduler.h
index fa095aa..52da34b 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableScheduler.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableScheduler.h
@@ -28,16 +28,25 @@
 
 class TestableScheduler : public Scheduler, private ISchedulerCallback {
 public:
-    explicit TestableScheduler(const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs)
-          : Scheduler([](bool) {}, configs, *this) {
-        mLayerHistory.emplace();
+    TestableScheduler(const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs, bool useContentDetectionV2)
+          : Scheduler([](bool) {}, configs, *this, useContentDetectionV2) {
+        if (mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistoryV2>();
+        } else {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistory>();
+        }
     }
 
     TestableScheduler(std::unique_ptr<DispSync> primaryDispSync,
                       std::unique_ptr<EventControlThread> eventControlThread,
-                      const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs)
-          : Scheduler(std::move(primaryDispSync), std::move(eventControlThread), configs, *this) {
-        mLayerHistory.emplace();
+                      const scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs& configs, bool useContentDetectionV2)
+          : Scheduler(std::move(primaryDispSync), std::move(eventControlThread), configs, *this,
+                      useContentDetectionV2) {
+        if (mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistoryV2>();
+        } else {
+            mLayerHistory = std::make_unique<scheduler::impl::LayerHistory>();
+        }
     }
 
     // Used to inject mock event thread.
@@ -46,7 +55,13 @@
     }
 
     size_t layerHistorySize() const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
-        return mLayerHistory->mLayerInfos.size();
+        if (mUseContentDetectionV2) {
+            return static_cast<scheduler::impl::LayerHistoryV2*>(mLayerHistory.get())
+                    ->mLayerInfos.size();
+        } else {
+            return static_cast<scheduler::impl::LayerHistory*>(mLayerHistory.get())
+                    ->mLayerInfos.size();
+        }
     }
 
     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -57,7 +72,12 @@
     auto& mutableEventControlThread() { return mEventControlThread; }
     auto& mutablePrimaryDispSync() { return mPrimaryDispSync; }
     auto& mutableHWVsyncAvailable() { return mHWVsyncAvailable; }
-    auto& mutableLayerHistory() { return mLayerHistory; }
+    auto mutableLayerHistory() {
+        return static_cast<scheduler::impl::LayerHistory*>(mLayerHistory.get());
+    }
+    auto mutableLayerHistoryV2() {
+        return static_cast<scheduler::impl::LayerHistoryV2*>(mLayerHistory.get());
+    }
 
     ~TestableScheduler() {
         // All these pointer and container clears help ensure that GMock does
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
index b5245e2..2491533 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TestableSurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -198,7 +198,8 @@
     void setupScheduler(std::unique_ptr<DispSync> primaryDispSync,
                         std::unique_ptr<EventControlThread> eventControlThread,
                         std::unique_ptr<EventThread> appEventThread,
-                        std::unique_ptr<EventThread> sfEventThread) {
+                        std::unique_ptr<EventThread> sfEventThread,
+                        bool useContentDetectionV2 = false) {
         std::vector<scheduler::RefreshRateConfigs::InputConfig> configs{
                 {{HwcConfigIndexType(0), HwcConfigGroupType(0), 16666667}}};
         mFlinger->mRefreshRateConfigs = std::make_unique<
@@ -213,7 +214,7 @@
 
         mScheduler =
                 new TestableScheduler(std::move(primaryDispSync), std::move(eventControlThread),
-                                      *mFlinger->mRefreshRateConfigs);
+                                      *mFlinger->mRefreshRateConfigs, useContentDetectionV2);
 
         mFlinger->mAppConnectionHandle = mScheduler->createConnection(std::move(appEventThread));
         mFlinger->mSfConnectionHandle = mScheduler->createConnection(std::move(sfEventThread));
@@ -371,7 +372,6 @@
      */
 
     auto& mutableHasWideColorDisplay() { return SurfaceFlinger::hasWideColorDisplay; }
-    auto& mutablePrimaryDisplayOrientation() { return SurfaceFlinger::primaryDisplayOrientation; }
     auto& mutableUseColorManagement() { return SurfaceFlinger::useColorManagement; }
 
     auto& mutableCurrentState() { return mFlinger->mCurrentState; }
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
         static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE = 16'666'666;
         static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_CONFIG_GROUP = 7;
         static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_DPI = 320;
-        static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_ACTIVE_CONFIG = 0;
+        static constexpr hwc2_config_t DEFAULT_ACTIVE_CONFIG = 0;
         static constexpr int32_t DEFAULT_POWER_MODE = 2;
 
         FakeHwcDisplayInjector(DisplayId displayId, HWC2::DisplayType hwcDisplayType,
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@
             return *this;
         }
 
-        auto& setRefreshRate(uint32_t refreshRate) {
+        auto& setRefreshRate(int32_t refreshRate) {
             mRefreshRate = refreshRate;
             return *this;
         }
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
             return *this;
         }
 
-        auto& setActiveConfig(int32_t config) {
+        auto& setActiveConfig(hwc2_config_t config) {
             mActiveConfig = config;
             return *this;
         }
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@
             config.setDpiX(mDpiX);
             config.setDpiY(mDpiY);
             config.setConfigGroup(mConfigGroup);
-            display->mutableConfigs().emplace(mActiveConfig, config.build());
+            display->mutableConfigs().emplace(static_cast<int32_t>(mActiveConfig), config.build());
             display->mutableIsConnected() = true;
             display->setPowerMode(static_cast<HWC2::PowerMode>(mPowerMode));
 
@@ -535,11 +535,11 @@
         hwc2_display_t mHwcDisplayId = DEFAULT_HWC_DISPLAY_ID;
         int32_t mWidth = DEFAULT_WIDTH;
         int32_t mHeight = DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
-        uint32_t mRefreshRate = DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE;
+        int32_t mRefreshRate = DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE;
         int32_t mDpiX = DEFAULT_DPI;
         int32_t mConfigGroup = DEFAULT_CONFIG_GROUP;
         int32_t mDpiY = DEFAULT_DPI;
-        int32_t mActiveConfig = DEFAULT_ACTIVE_CONFIG;
+        hwc2_config_t mActiveConfig = DEFAULT_ACTIVE_CONFIG;
         int32_t mPowerMode = DEFAULT_POWER_MODE;
         const std::unordered_set<HWC2::Capability>* mCapabilities = nullptr;
     };
@@ -606,6 +606,11 @@
             return *this;
         }
 
+        auto& setPhysicalOrientation(ui::Rotation orientation) {
+            mCreationArgs.physicalOrientation = orientation;
+            return *this;
+        }
+
         sp<DisplayDevice> inject() {
             DisplayDeviceState state;
             state.displayId = mCreationArgs.isVirtual ? std::nullopt : mCreationArgs.displayId;
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
index 68e4c58..68e6697 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TimeStatsTest.cpp
@@ -14,10 +14,15 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
 
 #include <TimeStats/TimeStats.h>
+#include <android/util/ProtoOutputStream.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
@@ -36,8 +41,13 @@
 namespace android {
 namespace {
 
+using testing::_;
+using testing::AnyNumber;
 using testing::Contains;
+using testing::HasSubstr;
+using testing::InSequence;
 using testing::SizeIs;
+using testing::StrEq;
 using testing::UnorderedElementsAre;
 
 // clang-format off
@@ -132,7 +142,42 @@
     }
 
     std::mt19937 mRandomEngine = std::mt19937(std::random_device()());
-    std::unique_ptr<TimeStats> mTimeStats = std::make_unique<impl::TimeStats>();
+
+    class FakeStatsEventDelegate : public impl::TimeStats::StatsEventDelegate {
+    public:
+        FakeStatsEventDelegate() = default;
+        ~FakeStatsEventDelegate() override = default;
+
+        struct stats_event* addStatsEventToPullData(pulled_stats_event_list*) override {
+            return mEvent;
+        }
+        void registerStatsPullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag, stats_pull_atom_callback_t callback,
+                                           pull_atom_metadata*, void* cookie) override {
+            mAtomTags.push_back(atom_tag);
+            mCallback = callback;
+            mCookie = cookie;
+        }
+
+        status_pull_atom_return_t makePullAtomCallback(int32_t atom_tag, void* cookie) {
+            return (*mCallback)(atom_tag, nullptr, cookie);
+        }
+
+        MOCK_METHOD1(unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback, void(int32_t));
+        MOCK_METHOD2(statsEventSetAtomId, void(struct stats_event*, uint32_t));
+        MOCK_METHOD2(statsEventWriteInt64, void(struct stats_event*, int64_t));
+        MOCK_METHOD2(statsEventWriteString8, void(struct stats_event*, const char*));
+        MOCK_METHOD3(statsEventWriteByteArray, void(struct stats_event*, const uint8_t*, size_t));
+        MOCK_METHOD1(statsEventBuild, void(struct stats_event*));
+
+        struct stats_event* mEvent = stats_event_obtain();
+        std::vector<int32_t> mAtomTags;
+        stats_pull_atom_callback_t mCallback = nullptr;
+        void* mCookie = nullptr;
+    };
+    FakeStatsEventDelegate* mDelegate = new FakeStatsEventDelegate;
+    std::unique_ptr<TimeStats> mTimeStats =
+            std::make_unique<impl::TimeStats>(std::unique_ptr<FakeStatsEventDelegate>(mDelegate),
+                                              std::nullopt, std::nullopt);
 };
 
 std::string TimeStatsTest::inputCommand(InputCommand cmd, bool useProto) {
@@ -209,14 +254,26 @@
     return distr(mRandomEngine);
 }
 
-TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, enabledByDefault) {
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, disabledByDefault) {
+    ASSERT_FALSE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, enabledAfterBoot) {
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
     ASSERT_TRUE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
 }
 
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canEnableAndDisableTimeStats) {
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
     ASSERT_TRUE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
 
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                unregisterStatsPullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::DISABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
     ASSERT_FALSE(mTimeStats->isEnabled());
 }
@@ -249,6 +306,21 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(CLIENT_COMPOSITION_FRAMES, globalProto.client_composition_frames());
 }
 
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canIncreaseClientCompositionReusedFrames) {
+    // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
+    constexpr size_t CLIENT_COMPOSITION_REUSED_FRAMES = 2;
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < CLIENT_COMPOSITION_REUSED_FRAMES; i++) {
+        ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames());
+    }
+
+    const std::string result(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_STRING));
+    const std::string expectedResult =
+            "clientCompositionReusedFrames = " + std::to_string(CLIENT_COMPOSITION_REUSED_FRAMES);
+    EXPECT_THAT(result, HasSubstr(expectedResult));
+}
+
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canInsertGlobalPresentToPresent) {
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
 
@@ -562,6 +634,16 @@
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->incrementMissedFrames());
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionFrames());
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->setPowerMode(HWC_POWER_MODE_NORMAL));
+
+    using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+    mTimeStats
+            ->recordFrameDuration(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(3ms).count(),
+                                  std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(6ms)
+                                          .count());
+    mTimeStats->recordRenderEngineDuration(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(4ms)
+                                                   .count(),
+                                           std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(6ms)
+                                                   .count());
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
             mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(std::make_shared<FenceTime>(1000000)));
     ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
@@ -578,9 +660,21 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.missed_frames());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.client_composition_frames());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.present_to_present_size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.frame_duration_size());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.render_engine_timing_size());
     EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.stats_size());
 }
 
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canClearClientCompositionSkippedFrames) {
+    // this stat is not in the proto so verify by checking the string dump
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::CLEAR, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    const std::string result(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_STRING));
+    EXPECT_THAT(result, HasSubstr("clientCompositionReusedFrames = 0"));
+}
+
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canDumpWithMaxLayers) {
     EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
 
@@ -615,6 +709,319 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(0, globalProto.stats_size());
 }
 
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, globalStatsCallback) {
+    constexpr size_t TOTAL_FRAMES = 5;
+    constexpr size_t MISSED_FRAMES = 4;
+    constexpr size_t CLIENT_COMPOSITION_FRAMES = 3;
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < TOTAL_FRAMES; i++) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementTotalFrames();
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < MISSED_FRAMES; i++) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementMissedFrames();
+    }
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < CLIENT_COMPOSITION_FRAMES; i++) {
+        mTimeStats->incrementClientCompositionFrames();
+    }
+
+    mTimeStats->setPowerMode(HWC_POWER_MODE_NORMAL);
+    mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(std::make_shared<FenceTime>(3000000));
+    mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(std::make_shared<FenceTime>(5000000));
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    {
+        InSequence seq;
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventSetAtomId(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                        android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, TOTAL_FRAMES));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, MISSED_FRAMES));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, CLIENT_COMPOSITION_FRAMES));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, _));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, 2));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventBuild(mDelegate->mEvent));
+    }
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+
+    SFTimeStatsGlobalProto globalProto;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(globalProto.ParseFromString(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_PROTO)));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.total_frames());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.missed_frames());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.client_composition_frames());
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.present_to_present_size());
+}
+
+namespace {
+std::string buildExpectedHistogramBytestring(const std::vector<int32_t>& times,
+                                             const std::vector<int32_t>& frameCounts) {
+    util::ProtoOutputStream proto;
+    for (int i = 0; i < times.size(); i++) {
+        ALOGE("Writing time: %d", times[i]);
+        proto.write(util::FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | 1 /* field id */,
+                    (int32_t)times[i]);
+        ALOGE("Writing count: %d", frameCounts[i]);
+        proto.write(util::FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | util::FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | 2 /* field id */,
+                    (int64_t)frameCounts[i]);
+    }
+    std::string byteString;
+    proto.serializeToString(&byteString);
+    return byteString;
+}
+
+std::string dumpByteStringHex(const std::string& str) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss << std::hex;
+    for (const char& c : str) {
+        ss << (int)c << " ";
+    }
+
+    return ss.str();
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+MATCHER_P2(BytesEq, bytes, size, "") {
+    std::string expected;
+    expected.append((const char*)bytes, size);
+    std::string actual;
+    actual.append((const char*)arg, size);
+
+    *result_listener << "Bytes are not equal! \n";
+    *result_listener << "size: " << size << "\n";
+    *result_listener << "expected: " << dumpByteStringHex(expected).c_str() << "\n";
+    *result_listener << "actual: " << dumpByteStringHex(actual).c_str() << "\n";
+
+    return expected == actual;
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, layerStatsCallback_pullsAllHistogramsAndClears) {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    std::string expectedPresentToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({1}, {1});
+    std::string expectedPostToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({4}, {1});
+    std::string expectedAcquireToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({3}, {1});
+    std::string expectedLatchToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({2}, {1});
+    std::string expectedDesiredToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({1}, {1});
+    std::string expectedPostToAcquire = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({1}, {1});
+    {
+        InSequence seq;
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventSetAtomId(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                        android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteString8(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                           StrEq(genLayerName(LAYER_ID_0).c_str())));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, 1));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteInt64(mDelegate->mEvent, 0));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)
+                                                             expectedPresentToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedPresentToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedPresentToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)expectedPostToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedPostToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedPostToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)
+                                                             expectedAcquireToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedAcquireToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedAcquireToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)expectedLatchToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedLatchToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedLatchToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)
+                                                             expectedDesiredToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedDesiredToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedDesiredToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)expectedPostToAcquire.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedPostToAcquire.size()),
+                                             expectedPostToAcquire.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventBuild(mDelegate->mEvent));
+    }
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+
+    SFTimeStatsGlobalProto globalProto;
+    ASSERT_TRUE(globalProto.ParseFromString(inputCommand(InputCommand::DUMP_ALL, FMT_PROTO)));
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(0, globalProto.stats_size());
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, layerStatsCallback_pullsMultipleLayers) {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_1, 1, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_1, 2, 3000000);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                statsEventSetAtomId(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                    android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO))
+            .Times(2);
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                statsEventWriteString8(mDelegate->mEvent, StrEq(genLayerName(LAYER_ID_0).c_str())));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                statsEventWriteString8(mDelegate->mEvent, StrEq(genLayerName(LAYER_ID_1).c_str())));
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, layerStatsCallback_pullsMultipleBuckets) {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 3, 4000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 4, 5000000);
+
+    // Now make sure that TimeStats flushes global stats to register the
+    // callback.
+    mTimeStats->setPowerMode(HWC_POWER_MODE_NORMAL);
+    mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(std::make_shared<FenceTime>(3000000));
+    mTimeStats->setPresentFenceGlobal(std::make_shared<FenceTime>(5000000));
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    std::string expectedPresentToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({1, 2}, {2, 1});
+    {
+        InSequence seq;
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)
+                                                             expectedPresentToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedPresentToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedPresentToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent, _, _))
+                .Times(AnyNumber());
+    }
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, layerStatsCallback_limitsHistogramBuckets) {
+    mDelegate = new FakeStatsEventDelegate;
+    mTimeStats =
+            std::make_unique<impl::TimeStats>(std::unique_ptr<FakeStatsEventDelegate>(mDelegate),
+                                              std::nullopt, 1);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 3, 4000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 4, 5000000);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    std::string expectedPresentToPresent = buildExpectedHistogramBytestring({1}, {2});
+    {
+        InSequence seq;
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                    statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                             BytesEq((const uint8_t*)
+                                                             expectedPresentToPresent.c_str(),
+                                                     expectedPresentToPresent.size()),
+                                             expectedPresentToPresent.size()));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate, statsEventWriteByteArray(mDelegate->mEvent, _, _))
+                .Times(AnyNumber());
+    }
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+}
+
+TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, layerStatsCallback_limitsLayers) {
+    mDelegate = new FakeStatsEventDelegate;
+    mTimeStats =
+            std::make_unique<impl::TimeStats>(std::unique_ptr<FakeStatsEventDelegate>(mDelegate), 1,
+                                              std::nullopt);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(inputCommand(InputCommand::ENABLE, FMT_STRING).empty());
+
+    mTimeStats->onBootFinished();
+
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 1, 1000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_0, 2, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_1, 1, 2000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_1, 2, 3000000);
+    insertTimeRecord(NORMAL_SEQUENCE, LAYER_ID_1, 4, 5000000);
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(mDelegate->mAtomTags,
+                UnorderedElementsAre(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_GLOBAL_INFO,
+                                     android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO));
+    EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mDelegate->mCallback);
+    EXPECT_EQ(mTimeStats.get(), mDelegate->mCookie);
+
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                statsEventSetAtomId(mDelegate->mEvent,
+                                    android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO))
+            .Times(1);
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mDelegate,
+                statsEventWriteString8(mDelegate->mEvent, StrEq(genLayerName(LAYER_ID_1).c_str())));
+    EXPECT_EQ(STATS_PULL_SUCCESS,
+              mDelegate->makePullAtomCallback(android::util::SURFACEFLINGER_STATS_LAYER_INFO,
+                                              mDelegate->mCookie));
+}
+
 TEST_F(TimeStatsTest, canSurviveMonkey) {
     if (g_noSlowTests) {
         GTEST_SKIP();
@@ -644,3 +1051,6 @@
 
 } // namespace
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TransactionApplicationTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TransactionApplicationTest.cpp
index 994a509..f1739e5 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TransactionApplicationTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/TransactionApplicationTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "CompositionTest"
 
@@ -321,3 +325,6 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, ret.get());
 }
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
index 5846c77..acf852d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchRealtimeTest.cpp
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
     nsecs_t currentPeriod() const final { return mPeriod; }
 
     void setPeriod(nsecs_t) final {}
+    void resetModel() final {}
 
 private:
     nsecs_t const mPeriod;
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@
     }
 
     void setPeriod(nsecs_t) final {}
+    void resetModel() final {}
 
 private:
     std::mutex mutable mMutex;
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@
     RepeatingCallbackReceiver(VSyncDispatch& dispatch, nsecs_t wl)
           : mWorkload(wl),
             mCallback(
-                    dispatch, [&](auto time) { callback_called(time); }, "repeat0") {}
+                    dispatch, [&](auto time, auto) { callback_called(time); }, "repeat0") {}
 
     void repeatedly_schedule(size_t iterations, std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& onEachFrame) {
         mCallbackTimes.reserve(iterations);
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
index 5aff429..70c9225 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncDispatchTimerQueueTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
 #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom, nsecs_t(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(currentPeriod, nsecs_t());
     MOCK_METHOD1(setPeriod, void(nsecs_t));
+    MOCK_METHOD0(resetModel, void());
 
     nsecs_t nextVSyncTime(nsecs_t timePoint) const {
         if (timePoint % mPeriod == 0) {
@@ -97,13 +102,14 @@
     CountingCallback(VSyncDispatch& dispatch)
           : mDispatch(dispatch),
             mToken(dispatch.registerCallback(std::bind(&CountingCallback::counter, this,
-                                                       std::placeholders::_1),
+                                                       std::placeholders::_1,
+                                                       std::placeholders::_2),
                                              "test")) {}
     ~CountingCallback() { mDispatch.unregisterCallback(mToken); }
 
     operator VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken() const { return mToken; }
 
-    void counter(nsecs_t time) { mCalls.push_back(time); }
+    void counter(nsecs_t time, nsecs_t) { mCalls.push_back(time); }
 
     VSyncDispatch& mDispatch;
     VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken mToken;
@@ -115,7 +121,8 @@
     PausingCallback(VSyncDispatch& dispatch, std::chrono::milliseconds pauseAmount)
           : mDispatch(dispatch),
             mToken(dispatch.registerCallback(std::bind(&PausingCallback::pause, this,
-                                                       std::placeholders::_1),
+                                                       std::placeholders::_1,
+                                                       std::placeholders::_2),
                                              "test")),
             mRegistered(true),
             mPauseAmount(pauseAmount) {}
@@ -123,7 +130,7 @@
 
     operator VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken() const { return mToken; }
 
-    void pause(nsecs_t) {
+    void pause(nsecs_t, nsecs_t) {
         std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(mMutex);
         mPause = true;
         mCv.notify_all();
@@ -462,7 +469,8 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(mMockClock, alarmIn(_, 1000)).InSequence(seq);
 
     VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken tmp;
-    tmp = mDispatch.registerCallback([&](auto) { mDispatch.schedule(tmp, 100, 2000); }, "o.o");
+    tmp = mDispatch.registerCallback([&](auto, auto) { mDispatch.schedule(tmp, 100, 2000); },
+                                     "o.o");
 
     mDispatch.schedule(tmp, 100, 1000);
     advanceToNextCallback();
@@ -472,7 +480,7 @@
     VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken tmp;
     std::optional<nsecs_t> lastTarget;
     tmp = mDispatch.registerCallback(
-            [&](auto timestamp) {
+            [&](auto timestamp, auto) {
                 EXPECT_EQ(mDispatch.schedule(tmp, 400, timestamp - mVsyncMoveThreshold),
                           ScheduleResult::Scheduled);
                 EXPECT_EQ(mDispatch.schedule(tmp, 400, timestamp), ScheduleResult::Scheduled);
@@ -621,7 +629,7 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(mMockClock, alarmCancel()).Times(1);
 
     VSyncCallbackRegistration cb(
-            mDispatch, [](auto) {}, "");
+            mDispatch, [](auto, auto) {}, "");
     VSyncCallbackRegistration cb1(std::move(cb));
     cb.schedule(100, 1000);
     cb.cancel();
@@ -635,9 +643,9 @@
     EXPECT_CALL(mMockClock, alarmCancel()).Times(1);
 
     VSyncCallbackRegistration cb(
-            mDispatch, [](auto) {}, "");
+            mDispatch, [](auto, auto) {}, "");
     VSyncCallbackRegistration cb1(
-            mDispatch, [](auto) {}, "");
+            mDispatch, [](auto, auto) {}, "");
     cb1 = std::move(cb);
     cb.schedule(100, 1000);
     cb.cancel();
@@ -656,7 +664,7 @@
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, stateAfterInitialization) {
     std::string name("basicname");
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            name, [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            name, [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.name(), Eq(name));
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.lastExecutedVsyncTarget());
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.wakeupTime());
@@ -664,7 +672,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, stateScheduling) {
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.wakeupTime());
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(100, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
@@ -684,7 +692,7 @@
             .Times(1)
             .WillOnce(Return(10000));
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.wakeupTime());
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(500, 994, mStubTracker, now), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
@@ -695,12 +703,14 @@
 
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, runCallback) {
     auto callCount = 0;
-    auto calledTime = 0;
+    auto vsyncCalledTime = 0;
+    auto wakeupCalledTime = 0;
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
             "test",
-            [&](auto time) {
+            [&](auto vsyncTime, auto wakeupTime) {
                 callCount++;
-                calledTime = time;
+                vsyncCalledTime = vsyncTime;
+                wakeupCalledTime = wakeupTime;
             },
             mVsyncMoveThreshold);
 
@@ -709,10 +719,11 @@
     ASSERT_TRUE(wakeup);
     EXPECT_THAT(*wakeup, Eq(900));
 
-    entry.callback(entry.executing());
+    entry.callback(entry.executing(), *wakeup);
 
     EXPECT_THAT(callCount, Eq(1));
-    EXPECT_THAT(calledTime, Eq(mPeriod));
+    EXPECT_THAT(vsyncCalledTime, Eq(mPeriod));
+    EXPECT_THAT(wakeupCalledTime, Eq(*wakeup));
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.wakeupTime());
     auto lastCalledTarget = entry.lastExecutedVsyncTarget();
     ASSERT_TRUE(lastCalledTarget);
@@ -726,7 +737,7 @@
             .WillOnce(Return(1020));
 
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(entry.wakeupTime());
     entry.update(mStubTracker, 0);
@@ -745,7 +756,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, skipsUpdateIfJustScheduled) {
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(100, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
     entry.update(mStubTracker, 0);
 
@@ -756,7 +767,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, willSnapToNextTargettableVSync) {
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(100, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
     entry.executing(); // 1000 is executing
     // had 1000 not been executing, this could have been scheduled for time 800.
@@ -773,7 +784,7 @@
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest,
        willRequestNextEstimateWhenSnappingToNextTargettableVSync) {
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
 
     Sequence seq;
     EXPECT_CALL(mStubTracker, nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(500))
@@ -795,7 +806,7 @@
 
 TEST_F(VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntryTest, reportsScheduledIfStillTime) {
     VSyncDispatchTimerQueueEntry entry(
-            "test", [](auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
+            "test", [](auto, auto) {}, mVsyncMoveThreshold);
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(100, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(200, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
     EXPECT_THAT(entry.schedule(50, 500, mStubTracker, 0), Eq(ScheduleResult::Scheduled));
@@ -803,3 +814,6 @@
 }
 
 } // namespace android::scheduler
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncPredictorTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncPredictorTest.cpp
index 4cb6a38..6ec3844 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncPredictorTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncPredictorTest.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "LibSurfaceFlingerUnittests"
 #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
@@ -351,4 +355,22 @@
     EXPECT_THAT(prediction, Ge(timePoint));
 }
 
+TEST_F(VSyncPredictorTest, resetsWhenInstructed) {
+    auto const idealPeriod = 10000;
+    auto const realPeriod = 10500;
+    tracker.setPeriod(idealPeriod);
+    for (auto i = 0; i < kMinimumSamplesForPrediction; i++) {
+        tracker.addVsyncTimestamp(i * realPeriod);
+    }
+
+    EXPECT_THAT(std::get<0>(tracker.getVSyncPredictionModel()),
+                IsCloseTo(realPeriod, mMaxRoundingError));
+    tracker.resetModel();
+    EXPECT_THAT(std::get<0>(tracker.getVSyncPredictionModel()),
+                IsCloseTo(idealPeriod, mMaxRoundingError));
+}
+
 } // namespace android::scheduler
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
index 72f8bb9..ce1fafe 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/VSyncReactorTest.cpp
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom, nsecs_t(nsecs_t));
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(currentPeriod, nsecs_t());
     MOCK_METHOD1(setPeriod, void(nsecs_t));
+    MOCK_METHOD0(resetModel, void());
 };
 
 class VSyncTrackerWrapper : public VSyncTracker {
@@ -50,7 +51,8 @@
         return mTracker->nextAnticipatedVSyncTimeFrom(timePoint);
     }
     nsecs_t currentPeriod() const final { return mTracker->currentPeriod(); }
-    void setPeriod(nsecs_t period) { mTracker->setPeriod(period); }
+    void setPeriod(nsecs_t period) final { mTracker->setPeriod(period); }
+    void resetModel() final { mTracker->resetModel(); }
 
 private:
     std::shared_ptr<VSyncTracker> const mTracker;
@@ -73,7 +75,8 @@
 
 class MockVSyncDispatch : public VSyncDispatch {
 public:
-    MOCK_METHOD2(registerCallback, CallbackToken(std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const&, std::string));
+    MOCK_METHOD2(registerCallback,
+                 CallbackToken(std::function<void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t)> const&, std::string));
     MOCK_METHOD1(unregisterCallback, void(CallbackToken));
     MOCK_METHOD3(schedule, ScheduleResult(CallbackToken, nsecs_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD1(cancel, CancelResult(CallbackToken token));
@@ -82,7 +85,7 @@
 class VSyncDispatchWrapper : public VSyncDispatch {
 public:
     VSyncDispatchWrapper(std::shared_ptr<VSyncDispatch> const& dispatch) : mDispatch(dispatch) {}
-    CallbackToken registerCallback(std::function<void(nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
+    CallbackToken registerCallback(std::function<void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t)> const& callbackFn,
                                    std::string callbackName) final {
         return mDispatch->registerCallback(callbackFn, callbackName);
     }
@@ -159,14 +162,15 @@
     static constexpr nsecs_t mPhase = 3000;
     static constexpr nsecs_t mAnotherPhase = 5200;
     static constexpr nsecs_t period = 10000;
-    static constexpr nsecs_t mFakeCbTime = 2093;
+    static constexpr nsecs_t mFakeVSyncTime = 2093;
+    static constexpr nsecs_t mFakeWakeupTime = 1892;
     static constexpr nsecs_t mFakeNow = 2214;
     static constexpr const char mName[] = "callbacky";
     VSyncDispatch::CallbackToken const mFakeToken{2398};
 
     nsecs_t lastCallbackTime = 0;
     StubCallback outerCb;
-    std::function<void(nsecs_t)> innerCb;
+    std::function<void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t)> innerCb;
 
     VSyncReactor mReactor;
 };
@@ -292,6 +296,46 @@
     EXPECT_TRUE(periodFlushed);
 }
 
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, changingPeriodBackAbortsConfirmationProcess) {
+    nsecs_t sampleTime = 0;
+    nsecs_t const newPeriod = 5000;
+    mReactor.setPeriod(newPeriod);
+    bool periodFlushed = true;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+
+    mReactor.setPeriod(period);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+}
+
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, changingToAThirdPeriodWillWaitForLastPeriod) {
+    nsecs_t sampleTime = 0;
+    nsecs_t const secondPeriod = 5000;
+    nsecs_t const thirdPeriod = 2000;
+
+    mReactor.setPeriod(secondPeriod);
+    bool periodFlushed = true;
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += period, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+    mReactor.setPeriod(thirdPeriod);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += secondPeriod, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_FALSE(periodFlushed);
+    EXPECT_FALSE(mReactor.addResyncSample(sampleTime += thirdPeriod, &periodFlushed));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(periodFlushed);
+}
+
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, presentFenceAdditionDoesNotInterruptConfirmationProcess) {
+    nsecs_t const newPeriod = 5000;
+    mReactor.setPeriod(newPeriod);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(mReactor.addPresentFence(generateSignalledFenceWithTime(0)));
+}
+
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, setPeriodCalledFirstTwoEventsNewPeriod) {
     nsecs_t const newPeriod = 5000;
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, setPeriod(_)).Times(0);
@@ -399,7 +443,8 @@
             .WillOnce(DoAll(SaveArg<0>(&innerCb), Return(mFakeToken)));
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeNow))
             .InSequence(seq);
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeCbTime))
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch,
+                schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeVSyncTime))
             .Times(2)
             .InSequence(seq);
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, cancel(mFakeToken)).InSequence(seq);
@@ -407,24 +452,25 @@
 
     mReactor.addEventListener(mName, mPhase, &outerCb, lastCallbackTime);
     ASSERT_TRUE(innerCb);
-    innerCb(mFakeCbTime);
-    innerCb(mFakeCbTime);
+    innerCb(mFakeVSyncTime, mFakeWakeupTime);
+    innerCb(mFakeVSyncTime, mFakeWakeupTime);
 }
 
-TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, callbackTimestampReadapted) {
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, callbackTimestampDistributedIsWakeupTime) {
     Sequence seq;
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, registerCallback(_, _))
             .InSequence(seq)
             .WillOnce(DoAll(SaveArg<0>(&innerCb), Return(mFakeToken)));
     EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeNow))
             .InSequence(seq);
-    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch, schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeCbTime))
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockDispatch,
+                schedule(mFakeToken, computeWorkload(period, mPhase), mFakeVSyncTime))
             .InSequence(seq);
 
     mReactor.addEventListener(mName, mPhase, &outerCb, lastCallbackTime);
     ASSERT_TRUE(innerCb);
-    innerCb(mFakeCbTime);
-    EXPECT_THAT(outerCb.lastCallTime(), Optional(mFakeCbTime - period));
+    innerCb(mFakeVSyncTime, mFakeWakeupTime);
+    EXPECT_THAT(outerCb.lastCallTime(), Optional(mFakeWakeupTime));
 }
 
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, eventListenersRemovedOnDestruction) {
@@ -500,7 +546,7 @@
     mReactor.addEventListener(mName, mPhase, &outerCb, lastCallbackTime);
     mReactor.changePhaseOffset(&outerCb, mAnotherPhase);
     ASSERT_TRUE(innerCb);
-    innerCb(mFakeCbTime);
+    innerCb(mFakeVSyncTime, mFakeWakeupTime);
 }
 
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, negativeOffsetsApplied) {
@@ -515,6 +561,11 @@
     mReactor.addEventListener(mName, negativePhase, &outerCb, lastCallbackTime);
 }
 
+TEST_F(VSyncReactorTest, beginResyncResetsModel) {
+    EXPECT_CALL(*mMockTracker, resetModel());
+    mReactor.beginResync();
+}
+
 using VSyncReactorDeathTest = VSyncReactorTest;
 TEST_F(VSyncReactorDeathTest, invalidRemoval) {
     mReactor.addEventListener(mName, mPhase, &outerCb, lastCallbackTime);
@@ -550,7 +601,7 @@
 
     ON_CALL(*mMockDispatch, schedule(_, _, _))
             .WillByDefault(Return(ScheduleResult::CannotSchedule));
-    EXPECT_DEATH(innerCb(mFakeCbTime), ".*");
+    EXPECT_DEATH(innerCb(mFakeVSyncTime, mFakeWakeupTime), ".*");
 }
 
 } // namespace android::scheduler
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.cpp
index 7ed57b9..0780af1 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -27,3 +31,6 @@
 } // namespace mock
 } // namespace Hwc2
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h
index 0f9dd5b..5cbba81 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/DisplayHardware/MockComposer.h
@@ -134,6 +134,11 @@
     MOCK_METHOD2(getSupportedContentTypes,
                  V2_4::Error(Display, std::vector<IComposerClient::ContentType>*));
     MOCK_METHOD2(setContentType, V2_4::Error(Display, IComposerClient::ContentType));
+    MOCK_METHOD5(setLayerGenericMetadata,
+                 V2_4::Error(Display, Layer, const std::string&, bool,
+                             const std::vector<uint8_t>&));
+    MOCK_METHOD1(getLayerGenericMetadataKeys,
+                 V2_4::Error(std::vector<IComposerClient::LayerGenericMetadataKey>*));
 };
 
 } // namespace mock
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockLayer.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockLayer.h
index f375e23..494e73d 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockLayer.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockLayer.h
@@ -28,8 +28,10 @@
           : Layer(LayerCreationArgs(flinger, nullptr, "TestLayer", 800, 600, 0, {})) {}
 
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(getType, const char*());
+    MOCK_METHOD0(getFrameSelectionPriority, int32_t());
     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(isVisible, bool());
     MOCK_METHOD0(createClone, sp<Layer>());
+    MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(getFrameRate, std::optional<float>());
 };
 
 } // namespace android::mock
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockSurfaceInterceptor.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockSurfaceInterceptor.cpp
index 4129328..7e925b9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockSurfaceInterceptor.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockSurfaceInterceptor.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include "mock/MockSurfaceInterceptor.h"
 
 namespace android {
@@ -25,3 +29,6 @@
 
 } // namespace mock
 } // namespace android
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
index ec74a42..d1df08c 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/unittests/mock/MockTimeStats.h
@@ -28,12 +28,14 @@
     TimeStats();
     ~TimeStats() override;
 
+    MOCK_METHOD0(onBootFinished, void());
     MOCK_METHOD3(parseArgs, void(bool, const Vector<String16>&, std::string&));
     MOCK_METHOD0(isEnabled, bool());
     MOCK_METHOD0(miniDump, std::string());
     MOCK_METHOD0(incrementTotalFrames, void());
     MOCK_METHOD0(incrementMissedFrames, void());
     MOCK_METHOD0(incrementClientCompositionFrames, void());
+    MOCK_METHOD0(incrementClientCompositionReusedFrames, void());
     MOCK_METHOD2(recordFrameDuration, void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD2(recordRenderEngineDuration, void(nsecs_t, nsecs_t));
     MOCK_METHOD2(recordRenderEngineDuration, void(nsecs_t, const std::shared_ptr<FenceTime>&));
diff --git a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/vsync.cpp b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/vsync.cpp
index a1b45e6..667dfb9 100644
--- a/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/vsync.cpp
+++ b/services/surfaceflinger/tests/vsync/vsync.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion"
+
 #include <android/looper.h>
 #include <gui/DisplayEventReceiver.h>
 #include <utils/Looper.h>
@@ -82,3 +86,6 @@
 
     return 0;
 }
+
+// TODO(b/129481165): remove the #pragma below and fix conversion issues
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop // ignored "-Wconversion"
diff --git a/services/vr/hardware_composer/impl/vr_composer_client.cpp b/services/vr/hardware_composer/impl/vr_composer_client.cpp
index 36f6b32..dd1603d 100644
--- a/services/vr/hardware_composer/impl/vr_composer_client.cpp
+++ b/services/vr/hardware_composer/impl/vr_composer_client.cpp
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 
   auto err = mVrHal.setLayerInfo(mCurrentDisplay, mCurrentLayer, read(), read());
   if (err != Error::NONE) {
-    mWriter.setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
+    mWriter->setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
   }
 
   return true;
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 
   auto err = mVrHal.setClientTargetMetadata(mCurrentDisplay, readBufferMetadata());
   if (err != Error::NONE)
-    mWriter.setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
+    mWriter->setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
 
   return true;
 }
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
   auto err = mVrHal.setLayerBufferMetadata(mCurrentDisplay, mCurrentLayer,
                                            readBufferMetadata());
   if (err != Error::NONE)
-    mWriter.setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
+    mWriter->setError(getCommandLoc(), err);
 
   return true;
 }