Add uid field annotation in atoms.proto and statd memory usage optimization.

[memory]
  statsd binary size from 664k -> 600k
  memory usage 1978k -> 1813k (with no configs)
  + Avoid initialize any static map in statslog.h to avoid many copies of the map in each include.
    - Do it in cpp so that it is initialized only in places that use them

[Uid annotation]
+ Uid annotation is needed for extracting uid from dimension for UidCpuPuller.
+ After the change, stand-alone uids don't need to be in field 1 anymore.
+ Also added exclusive bit annotation in AppDied
+ Currently only allow one uid field in an Atom. This is to keep things simple until
  we find an exception.

Test: statsd_test
Bug: 73958484
Bug: 72129300

Change-Id: I8a916d5c00d5930e24ae7e0825a57dea19c0e744
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/StatsLogProcessor.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/StatsLogProcessor.cpp
index 652ec9d..8b681edd 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/StatsLogProcessor.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/StatsLogProcessor.cpp
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@
 }
 
 void StatsLogProcessor::mapIsolatedUidToHostUidIfNecessaryLocked(LogEvent* event) const {
-    if (android::util::kAtomsWithAttributionChain.find(event->GetTagId()) !=
-        android::util::kAtomsWithAttributionChain.end()) {
+    if (android::util::AtomsInfo::kAtomsWithAttributionChain.find(event->GetTagId()) !=
+        android::util::AtomsInfo::kAtomsWithAttributionChain.end()) {
         for (auto& value : *(event->getMutableValues())) {
             if (value.mField.getPosAtDepth(0) > kAttributionField) {
                 break;
@@ -123,12 +123,20 @@
                 updateUid(&value.mValue, hostUid);
             }
         }
-    } else if (android::util::kAtomsWithUidField.find(event->GetTagId()) !=
-                       android::util::kAtomsWithUidField.end() &&
-               event->getValues().size() > 0 && (event->getValues())[0].mValue.getType() == INT) {
-        Value& value = (*event->getMutableValues())[0].mValue;
-        const int hostUid = mUidMap->getHostUidOrSelf(value.int_value);
-        updateUid(&value, hostUid);
+    } else {
+        auto it = android::util::AtomsInfo::kAtomsWithUidField.find(event->GetTagId());
+        if (it != android::util::AtomsInfo::kAtomsWithUidField.end()) {
+            int uidField = it->second;  // uidField is the field number in proto,
+                                        // starting from 1
+            if (uidField > 0 && (int)event->getValues().size() >= uidField &&
+                (event->getValues())[uidField - 1].mValue.getType() == INT) {
+                Value& value = (*event->getMutableValues())[uidField - 1].mValue;
+                const int hostUid = mUidMap->getHostUidOrSelf(value.int_value);
+                updateUid(&value, hostUid);
+            } else {
+                ALOGE("Malformed log, uid not found. %s", event->ToString().c_str());
+            }
+        }
     }
 }