Clearing binder identity before getting the current User

Otherwise it checks for Interact user permission which is not required for the locale change.

Flag: EXEMPT minor fix

Bug: 322229751
Test: atest --user-type secondary_user_on_secondary_display CtsCarTestCases:android.car.cts.LocaleManagerTest
Test: atest CtsCarTestCases:android.car.cts.LocaleManagerTest
Change-Id: I7a5b18a6caf49a5dc91043a59015d2360ad4e766
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
index 25fb729..5517ff3 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
@@ -16957,16 +16957,24 @@
 
         int userId = UserHandle.getCallingUserId();
 
-        if (UserManager.isVisibleBackgroundUsersEnabled() && userId != getCurrentUserId()) {
-            // The check is added mainly for auto devices. On auto devices, it is possible that
-            // multiple users are visible simultaneously using visible background users.
-            // In such cases, it is desired that only the current user (not the visible background
-            // user) can change the locale and other persistent settings of the device.
-            Slog.w(TAG, "Only current user is allowed to update persistent configuration if "
-                    + "visible background users are enabled. Current User" + getCurrentUserId()
-                    + ". Calling User: " + userId);
-            throw new SecurityException("Only current user is allowed to update persistent "
-                    + "configuration.");
+        if (UserManager.isVisibleBackgroundUsersEnabled()) {
+            final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
+            try {
+                if (userId != getCurrentUserId()) {
+                    // The check is added mainly for auto devices. On auto devices, it is
+                    // possible that multiple users are visible simultaneously using visible
+                    // background users. In such cases, it is desired that only the current user
+                    // (not the visible background user) can change the locale and other persistent
+                    // settings of the device.
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "Only current user is allowed to update persistent configuration "
+                            + "if visible background users are enabled. Current User"
+                            + getCurrentUserId() + ". Calling User: " + userId);
+                    throw new SecurityException("Only current user is allowed to update persistent "
+                            + "configuration.");
+                }
+            } finally {
+                Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
+            }
         }
 
         mActivityTaskManager.updatePersistentConfiguration(values, userId);