Fix erroneous self deletion on SkImage creation failure

TL;DR: Skia should always call releaseProc, and maybe sooner than we thought.

There are multiple scenarios where SkImage:MakeFromTexture will fail,
returning a nullptr and calling releaseProc due to a RefCntedCallback
falling out of scope. Previously this could cause mUsageCount to fall to
0, resulting in the AutoBackendTextureRelease deleting itself even
though DeferredLayerUpdater owned a ref and expected it to still exist.

Also added logging for some reasons that could cause the later call to
MakeFromTexture to fail.

Bug: b/246831853
Test: hwui_unit_tests
Change-Id: I7fd2566b9a85fe286f72b0fc42eba5450cac69b0
diff --git a/libs/hwui/tests/common/TestUtils.h b/libs/hwui/tests/common/TestUtils.h
index 75865c7..9d5c13e 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/tests/common/TestUtils.h
+++ b/libs/hwui/tests/common/TestUtils.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <AutoBackendTextureRelease.h>
 #include <DisplayList.h>
 #include <Matrix.h>
 #include <Properties.h>
@@ -293,6 +294,11 @@
     static SkRect getClipBounds(const SkCanvas* canvas);
     static SkRect getLocalClipBounds(const SkCanvas* canvas);
 
+    static int getUsageCount(const AutoBackendTextureRelease* textureRelease) {
+        EXPECT_NE(nullptr, textureRelease);
+        return textureRelease->mUsageCount;
+    }
+
     struct CallCounts {
         int sync = 0;
         int contextDestroyed = 0;
diff --git a/libs/hwui/tests/unit/AutoBackendTextureReleaseTests.cpp b/libs/hwui/tests/unit/AutoBackendTextureReleaseTests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ec78a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/hwui/tests/unit/AutoBackendTextureReleaseTests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+#include "AutoBackendTextureRelease.h"
+#include "tests/common/TestUtils.h"
+
+using namespace android;
+using namespace android::uirenderer;
+
+AHardwareBuffer* allocHardwareBuffer() {
+    AHardwareBuffer* buffer;
+    AHardwareBuffer_Desc desc = {
+            .width = 16,
+            .height = 16,
+            .layers = 1,
+            .format = AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
+            .usage = AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_RARELY | AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_RARELY,
+    };
+    constexpr int kSucceeded = 0;
+    int status = AHardwareBuffer_allocate(&desc, &buffer);
+    EXPECT_EQ(kSucceeded, status);
+    return buffer;
+}
+
+// Expands to AutoBackendTextureRelease_makeImage_invalid_RenderThreadTest,
+// set as friend in AutoBackendTextureRelease.h
+RENDERTHREAD_TEST(AutoBackendTextureRelease, makeImage_invalid) {
+    AHardwareBuffer* buffer = allocHardwareBuffer();
+    AutoBackendTextureRelease* textureRelease =
+            new AutoBackendTextureRelease(renderThread.getGrContext(), buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, TestUtils::getUsageCount(textureRelease));
+
+    // SkImage::MakeFromTexture should fail if given null GrDirectContext.
+    textureRelease->makeImage(buffer, HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN, /*context = */ nullptr);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, TestUtils::getUsageCount(textureRelease));
+
+    textureRelease->unref(true);
+    AHardwareBuffer_release(buffer);
+}
+
+// Expands to AutoBackendTextureRelease_makeImage_valid_RenderThreadTest,
+// set as friend in AutoBackendTextureRelease.h
+RENDERTHREAD_TEST(AutoBackendTextureRelease, makeImage_valid) {
+    AHardwareBuffer* buffer = allocHardwareBuffer();
+    AutoBackendTextureRelease* textureRelease =
+            new AutoBackendTextureRelease(renderThread.getGrContext(), buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(1, TestUtils::getUsageCount(textureRelease));
+
+    textureRelease->makeImage(buffer, HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN, renderThread.getGrContext());
+
+    EXPECT_EQ(2, TestUtils::getUsageCount(textureRelease));
+
+    textureRelease->unref(true);
+    AHardwareBuffer_release(buffer);
+}