diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
index 4f248d9..88ed676 100644
--- a/Android.bp
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -525,6 +525,7 @@
         "android.hardware.vibrator-V1.3-java",
         "android.security.apc-java",
         "android.security.authorization-java",
+        "android.security.usermanager-java",
         "android.system.keystore2-V1-java",
         "android.system.suspend.control.internal-java",
         "devicepolicyprotosnano",
diff --git a/keystore/java/android/security/AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.java b/keystore/java/android/security/AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c81c8c54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/keystore/java/android/security/AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.java
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.security;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.os.ServiceManager;
+import android.os.ServiceSpecificException;
+import android.security.usermanager.IKeystoreUserManager;
+import android.system.keystore2.ResponseCode;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+/**
+ * @hide This is the client side for IKeystoreUserManager AIDL.
+ * It shall only be used by the LockSettingsService.
+ */
+public class AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance {
+    private static final String TAG = "AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance";
+
+    public static final int SYSTEM_ERROR = ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR;
+
+    private static IKeystoreUserManager getService() {
+        return IKeystoreUserManager.Stub.asInterface(
+                ServiceManager.checkService("android.security.usermanager"));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Informs keystore2 about adding a user
+     *
+     * @param userId - Android user id of the user being added
+     * @return 0 if successful or a {@code ResponseCode}
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int onUserAdded(@NonNull int userId) {
+        if (!android.security.keystore2.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.isInstalled()) return 0;
+        try {
+            getService().onUserAdded(userId);
+            return 0;
+        } catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "onUserAdded failed", e);
+            return e.errorCode;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Can not connect to keystore", e);
+            return SYSTEM_ERROR;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Informs keystore2 about removing a usergit mer
+     *
+     * @param userId - Android user id of the user being removed
+     * @return 0 if successful or a {@code ResponseCode}
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int onUserRemoved(int userId) {
+        if (!android.security.keystore2.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.isInstalled()) return 0;
+        try {
+            getService().onUserRemoved(userId);
+            return 0;
+        } catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "onUserRemoved failed", e);
+            return e.errorCode;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Can not connect to keystore", e);
+            return SYSTEM_ERROR;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Informs keystore2 about changing user's password
+     *
+     * @param userId   - Android user id of the user
+     * @param password - a secret derived from the synthetic password provided by the
+     *                 LockSettingService
+     * @return 0 if successful or a {@code ResponseCode}
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static int onUserPasswordChanged(int userId, @Nullable byte[] password) {
+        if (!android.security.keystore2.AndroidKeyStoreProvider.isInstalled()) return 0;
+        try {
+            getService().onUserPasswordChanged(userId, password);
+            return 0;
+        } catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "onUserPasswordChanged failed", e);
+            return e.errorCode;
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Log.e(TAG, "Can not connect to keystore", e);
+            return SYSTEM_ERROR;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/LockSettingsService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/LockSettingsService.java
index a589fed..86cf9b5 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/LockSettingsService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/LockSettingsService.java
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.provider.Settings.Secure;
 import android.provider.Settings.SettingNotFoundException;
+import android.security.AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance;
 import android.security.Authorization;
 import android.security.KeyStore;
 import android.security.keystore.AndroidKeyStoreProvider;
@@ -225,7 +226,6 @@
     private final SyntheticPasswordManager mSpManager;
 
     private final KeyStore mKeyStore;
-
     private final RecoverableKeyStoreManager mRecoverableKeyStoreManager;
     private ManagedProfilePasswordCache mManagedProfilePasswordCache;
 
@@ -803,6 +803,7 @@
             if (Intent.ACTION_USER_ADDED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                 // Notify keystore that a new user was added.
                 final int userHandle = intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_USER_HANDLE, 0);
+                AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.onUserAdded(userHandle);
                 final KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance();
                 final UserInfo parentInfo = mUserManager.getProfileParent(userHandle);
                 final int parentHandle = parentInfo != null ? parentInfo.id : -1;
@@ -1270,6 +1271,7 @@
     }
 
     private void setKeystorePassword(byte[] password, int userHandle) {
+        AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.onUserPasswordChanged(userHandle, password);
         final KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance();
         // TODO(b/120484642): Update keystore to accept byte[] passwords
         String passwordString = password == null ? null : new String(password);
@@ -2301,6 +2303,7 @@
         mSpManager.removeUser(userId);
         mStrongAuth.removeUser(userId);
 
+        AndroidKeyStoreMaintenance.onUserRemoved(userId);
         final KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance();
         ks.onUserRemoved(userId);
         mManagedProfilePasswordCache.removePassword(userId);
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordCrypto.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordCrypto.java
index 6d420a9..35e6489 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordCrypto.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/locksettings/SyntheticPasswordCrypto.java
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 import android.security.keystore.KeyProperties;
 import android.security.keystore.KeyProtection;
-import android.security.keystore2.AndroidKeyStoreProvider;
 import android.util.Slog;
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
@@ -141,19 +140,8 @@
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * TODO This function redirects keystore access to the legacy keystore during a transitional
-     *      phase during which not all calling code has been adjusted to use Keystore 2.0.
-     *      This can be reverted to a constant of "AndroidKeyStore" when b/171305684 is complete.
-     *      The specific bug for this component is b/171305115.
-     */
     static String androidKeystoreProviderName() {
-        if (AndroidKeyStoreProvider.isInstalled()) {
-            return "AndroidKeyStoreLegacy";
-        } else {
-            return "AndroidKeystore";
-        }
-
+        return "AndroidKeyStore";
     }
 
     public static byte[] decryptBlob(String keyAlias, byte[] blob, byte[] applicationId) {