Audio framework: support for audio pre processing

Audio effect framework is extended to suport effects on
output and input audio path.

AudioFlinger: Support for audio effects and effect chains is
moved from PlaybackThread class to ThreadBase class so that
RecordThread can manage effects.
Effects of type pre processing are allowed on record thread
only. When a pre processing is enabled, the effect interface handle is
passed down to the input stream so that the audio HAL can call the
process function. The record thread loop calls the effect chain process
function that will only manage the effect state and commands and skip the
process function.

AudioRecord: The audio session is allocated before calling getInput() into
audio policy serice so that the session is known before the input theead is
created and pre processings can be created on the correct session.

AudioPolicyService: default pre processing for a given input source are
loaded from audio_effects.conf file.
When an input is created, corresponding effects are created and enabled.

Change-Id: Id17119e0979b4dcf189b5c7957fec30dc3478790
diff --git a/services/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp b/services/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
index 86d4cc3..482336b 100644
--- a/services/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
+++ b/services/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@
 
 static const nsecs_t kWarningThrottle = seconds(5);
 
+// RecordThread loop sleep time upon application overrun or audio HAL read error
+static const int kRecordThreadSleepUs = 5000;
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -417,7 +419,7 @@
             lSessionId = *sessionId;
         } else {
             // if no audio session id is provided, create one here
-            lSessionId = nextUniqueId_l();
+            lSessionId = nextUniqueId();
             if (sessionId != NULL) {
                 *sessionId = lSessionId;
             }
@@ -725,6 +727,15 @@
         thread = checkPlaybackThread_l(ioHandle);
         if (thread == NULL) {
             thread = checkRecordThread_l(ioHandle);
+        } else if (thread.get() == primaryPlaybackThread_l()) {
+            // indicate output device change to all input threads for pre processing
+            AudioParameter param = AudioParameter(keyValuePairs);
+            int value;
+            if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyRouting), value) == NO_ERROR) {
+                for (size_t i = 0; i < mRecordThreads.size(); i++) {
+                    mRecordThreads.valueAt(i)->setParameters(keyValuePairs);
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
     if (thread != NULL) {
@@ -873,10 +884,10 @@
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::ThreadBase(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, int id)
+AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::ThreadBase(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, int id, uint32_t device)
     :   Thread(false),
         mAudioFlinger(audioFlinger), mSampleRate(0), mFrameCount(0), mChannelCount(0),
-        mFrameSize(1), mFormat(0), mStandby(false), mId(id), mExiting(false)
+        mFrameSize(1), mFormat(0), mStandby(false), mId(id), mExiting(false), mDevice(device)
 {
 }
 
@@ -1032,14 +1043,15 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::PlaybackThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output, int id, uint32_t device)
-    :   ThreadBase(audioFlinger, id),
+AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::PlaybackThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
+                                             AudioStreamOut* output,
+                                             int id,
+                                             uint32_t device)
+    :   ThreadBase(audioFlinger, id, device),
         mMixBuffer(0), mSuspended(0), mBytesWritten(0), mOutput(output),
-        mLastWriteTime(0), mNumWrites(0), mNumDelayedWrites(0), mInWrite(false),
-        mDevice(device)
+        mLastWriteTime(0), mNumWrites(0), mNumDelayedWrites(0), mInWrite(false)
 {
     readOutputParameters();
 
@@ -1199,9 +1211,9 @@
         }
     }
 
-    if (mOutput == 0) {
+    lStatus = initCheck();
+    if (lStatus != NO_ERROR) {
         LOGE("Audio driver not initialized.");
-        lStatus = NO_INIT;
         goto Exit;
     }
 
@@ -1423,7 +1435,7 @@
     if (halFrames == 0 || dspFrames == 0) {
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
-    if (mOutput == 0) {
+    if (initCheck() != NO_ERROR) {
         return INVALID_OPERATION;
     }
     *halFrames = mBytesWritten / audio_stream_frame_size(&mOutput->stream->common);
@@ -1468,34 +1480,6 @@
     return AudioSystem::getStrategyForStream(AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC);
 }
 
-sp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain> AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::getEffectChain(int sessionId)
-{
-    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
-    return getEffectChain_l(sessionId);
-}
-
-sp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain> AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::getEffectChain_l(int sessionId)
-{
-    sp<EffectChain> chain;
-
-    size_t size = mEffectChains.size();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-        if (mEffectChains[i]->sessionId() == sessionId) {
-            chain = mEffectChains[i];
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return chain;
-}
-
-void AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::setMode(uint32_t mode)
-{
-    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
-    size_t size = mEffectChains.size();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-        mEffectChains[i]->setMode_l(mode);
-    }
-}
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -1503,7 +1487,7 @@
     :   PlaybackThread(audioFlinger, output, id, device),
         mAudioMixer(0)
 {
-    mType = PlaybackThread::MIXER;
+    mType = ThreadBase::MIXER;
     mAudioMixer = new AudioMixer(mFrameCount, mSampleRate);
 
     // FIXME - Current mixer implementation only supports stereo output
@@ -2072,7 +2056,7 @@
 AudioFlinger::DirectOutputThread::DirectOutputThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output, int id, uint32_t device)
     :   PlaybackThread(audioFlinger, output, id, device)
 {
-    mType = PlaybackThread::DIRECT;
+    mType = ThreadBase::DIRECT;
 }
 
 AudioFlinger::DirectOutputThread::~DirectOutputThread()
@@ -2551,7 +2535,7 @@
 AudioFlinger::DuplicatingThread::DuplicatingThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioFlinger::MixerThread* mainThread, int id)
     :   MixerThread(audioFlinger, mainThread->getOutput(), id, mainThread->device()), mWaitTimeMs(UINT_MAX)
 {
-    mType = PlaybackThread::DUPLICATING;
+    mType = ThreadBase::DUPLICATING;
     addOutputTrack(mainThread);
 }
 
@@ -3751,21 +3735,26 @@
         if (sessionId != NULL && *sessionId != AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX) {
             lSessionId = *sessionId;
         } else {
-            lSessionId = nextUniqueId_l();
+            lSessionId = nextUniqueId();
             if (sessionId != NULL) {
                 *sessionId = lSessionId;
             }
         }
         // create new record track. The record track uses one track in mHardwareMixerThread by convention.
-        recordTrack = new RecordThread::RecordTrack(thread, client, sampleRate,
-                                                   format, channelMask, frameCount, flags, lSessionId);
+        recordTrack = thread->createRecordTrack_l(client,
+                                                sampleRate,
+                                                format,
+                                                channelMask,
+                                                frameCount,
+                                                flags,
+                                                lSessionId,
+                                                &lStatus);
     }
-    if (recordTrack->getCblk() == NULL) {
+    if (lStatus != NO_ERROR) {
         // remove local strong reference to Client before deleting the RecordTrack so that the Client
         // destructor is called by the TrackBase destructor with mLock held
         client.clear();
         recordTrack.clear();
-        lStatus = NO_MEMORY;
         goto Exit;
     }
 
@@ -3814,10 +3803,16 @@
 
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamIn *input, uint32_t sampleRate, uint32_t channels, int id) :
-    ThreadBase(audioFlinger, id),
-    mInput(input), mResampler(0), mRsmpOutBuffer(0), mRsmpInBuffer(0)
+AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
+                                         AudioStreamIn *input,
+                                         uint32_t sampleRate,
+                                         uint32_t channels,
+                                         int id,
+                                         uint32_t device) :
+    ThreadBase(audioFlinger, id, device),
+    mInput(input), mTrack(NULL), mResampler(0), mRsmpOutBuffer(0), mRsmpInBuffer(0)
 {
+    mType = ThreadBase::RECORD;
     mReqChannelCount = popcount(channels);
     mReqSampleRate = sampleRate;
     readInputParameters();
@@ -3847,6 +3842,7 @@
 {
     AudioBufferProvider::Buffer buffer;
     sp<RecordTrack> activeTrack;
+    Vector< sp<EffectChain> > effectChains;
 
     nsecs_t lastWarning = 0;
 
@@ -3897,14 +3893,22 @@
                     mStandby = false;
                 }
             }
+            lockEffectChains_l(effectChains);
         }
 
         if (mActiveTrack != 0) {
             if (mActiveTrack->mState != TrackBase::ACTIVE &&
                 mActiveTrack->mState != TrackBase::RESUMING) {
-                usleep(5000);
+                unlockEffectChains(effectChains);
+                usleep(kRecordThreadSleepUs);
                 continue;
             }
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < effectChains.size(); i ++) {
+                effectChains[i]->process_l();
+            }
+            // enable changes in effect chain
+            unlockEffectChains(effectChains);
+
             buffer.frameCount = mFrameCount;
             if (LIKELY(mActiveTrack->getNextBuffer(&buffer) == NO_ERROR)) {
                 size_t framesOut = buffer.frameCount;
@@ -3953,7 +3957,7 @@
                                     // Force input into standby so that it tries to
                                     // recover at next read attempt
                                     mInput->stream->common.standby(&mInput->stream->common);
-                                    usleep(5000);
+                                    usleep(kRecordThreadSleepUs);
                                 }
                                 mRsmpInIndex = mFrameCount;
                                 framesOut = 0;
@@ -4001,9 +4005,12 @@
                 // Release the processor for a while before asking for a new buffer.
                 // This will give the application more chance to read from the buffer and
                 // clear the overflow.
-                usleep(5000);
+                usleep(kRecordThreadSleepUs);
             }
+        } else {
+            unlockEffectChains(effectChains);
         }
+        effectChains.clear();
     }
 
     if (!mStandby) {
@@ -4017,6 +4024,49 @@
     return false;
 }
 
+
+sp<AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordTrack>  AudioFlinger::RecordThread::createRecordTrack_l(
+        const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
+        uint32_t sampleRate,
+        int format,
+        int channelMask,
+        int frameCount,
+        uint32_t flags,
+        int sessionId,
+        status_t *status)
+{
+    sp<RecordTrack> track;
+    status_t lStatus;
+
+    lStatus = initCheck();
+    if (lStatus != NO_ERROR) {
+        LOGE("Audio driver not initialized.");
+        goto Exit;
+    }
+
+    { // scope for mLock
+        Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
+
+        track = new RecordTrack(this, client, sampleRate,
+                      format, channelMask, frameCount, flags, sessionId);
+
+        if (track->getCblk() == NULL) {
+            lStatus = NO_MEMORY;
+            goto Exit;
+        }
+
+        mTrack = track.get();
+
+    }
+    lStatus = NO_ERROR;
+
+Exit:
+    if (status) {
+        *status = lStatus;
+    }
+    return track;
+}
+
 status_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::start(RecordThread::RecordTrack* recordTrack)
 {
     LOGV("RecordThread::start");
@@ -4146,7 +4196,7 @@
                 // Force input into standby so that it tries to
                 // recover at next read attempt
                 mInput->stream->common.standby(&mInput->stream->common);
-                usleep(5000);
+                usleep(kRecordThreadSleepUs);
             }
             buffer->raw = 0;
             buffer->frameCount = 0;
@@ -4211,6 +4261,23 @@
                 reconfig = true;
             }
         }
+        if (param.getInt(String8(AudioParameter::keyRouting), value) == NO_ERROR) {
+            // forward device change to effects that have requested to be
+            // aware of attached audio device.
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < mEffectChains.size(); i++) {
+                mEffectChains[i]->setDevice_l(value);
+            }
+            // store input device and output device but do not forward output device to audio HAL.
+            // Note that status is ignored by the caller for output device
+            // (see AudioFlinger::setParameters()
+            if (value & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL) {
+                mDevice &= (uint32_t)~(value & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL);
+                status = BAD_VALUE;
+            } else {
+                mDevice &= (uint32_t)~(value & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL);
+            }
+            mDevice |= (uint32_t)value;
+        }
         if (status == NO_ERROR) {
             status = mInput->stream->common.set_parameters(&mInput->stream->common, keyValuePair.string());
             if (status == INVALID_OPERATION) {
@@ -4320,6 +4387,21 @@
     return mInput->stream->get_input_frames_lost(mInput->stream);
 }
 
+uint32_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::hasAudioSession(int sessionId)
+{
+    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
+    uint32_t result = 0;
+    if (getEffectChain_l(sessionId) != 0) {
+        result = EFFECT_SESSION;
+    }
+
+    if (mTrack != NULL && sessionId == mTrack->sessionId()) {
+        result |= TRACK_SESSION;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 int AudioFlinger::openOutput(uint32_t *pDevices,
@@ -4368,7 +4450,7 @@
     mHardwareStatus = AUDIO_HW_IDLE;
     if (outStream != NULL) {
         AudioStreamOut *output = new AudioStreamOut(outHwDev, outStream);
-        int id = nextUniqueId_l();
+        int id = nextUniqueId();
 
         if ((flags & AUDIO_POLICY_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT) ||
             (format != AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT) ||
@@ -4405,7 +4487,7 @@
         return 0;
     }
 
-    int id = nextUniqueId_l();
+    int id = nextUniqueId();
     DuplicatingThread *thread = new DuplicatingThread(this, thread1, id);
     thread->addOutputTrack(thread2);
     mPlaybackThreads.add(id, thread);
@@ -4428,9 +4510,9 @@
 
         LOGV("closeOutput() %d", output);
 
-        if (thread->type() == PlaybackThread::MIXER) {
+        if (thread->type() == ThreadBase::MIXER) {
             for (size_t i = 0; i < mPlaybackThreads.size(); i++) {
-                if (mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i)->type() == PlaybackThread::DUPLICATING) {
+                if (mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i)->type() == ThreadBase::DUPLICATING) {
                     DuplicatingThread *dupThread = (DuplicatingThread *)mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i).get();
                     dupThread->removeOutputTrack((MixerThread *)thread.get());
                 }
@@ -4442,7 +4524,7 @@
     }
     thread->exit();
 
-    if (thread->type() != PlaybackThread::DUPLICATING) {
+    if (thread->type() != ThreadBase::DUPLICATING) {
         AudioStreamOut *out = thread->getOutput();
         out->hwDev->close_output_stream(out->hwDev, out->stream);
         delete out;
@@ -4537,9 +4619,17 @@
     if (inStream != NULL) {
         AudioStreamIn *input = new AudioStreamIn(inHwDev, inStream);
 
-        int id = nextUniqueId_l();
-         // Start record thread
-        thread = new RecordThread(this, input, reqSamplingRate, reqChannels, id);
+        int id = nextUniqueId();
+        // Start record thread
+        // RecorThread require both input and output device indication to forward to audio
+        // pre processing modules
+        uint32_t device = (*pDevices) | primaryOutputDevice_l();
+        thread = new RecordThread(this,
+                                  input,
+                                  reqSamplingRate,
+                                  reqChannels,
+                                  id,
+                                  device);
         mRecordThreads.add(id, thread);
         LOGV("openInput() created record thread: ID %d thread %p", id, thread);
         if (pSamplingRate) *pSamplingRate = reqSamplingRate;
@@ -4597,7 +4687,7 @@
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mPlaybackThreads.size(); i++) {
         PlaybackThread *thread = mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i).get();
         if (thread != dstThread &&
-            thread->type() != PlaybackThread::DIRECT) {
+            thread->type() != ThreadBase::DIRECT) {
             MixerThread *srcThread = (MixerThread *)thread;
             srcThread->invalidateTracks(stream);
         }
@@ -4609,8 +4699,7 @@
 
 int AudioFlinger::newAudioSessionId()
 {
-    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
-    return nextUniqueId_l();
+    return nextUniqueId();
 }
 
 // checkPlaybackThread_l() must be called with AudioFlinger::mLock held
@@ -4628,7 +4717,7 @@
 {
     PlaybackThread *thread = checkPlaybackThread_l(output);
     if (thread != NULL) {
-        if (thread->type() == PlaybackThread::DIRECT) {
+        if (thread->type() == ThreadBase::DIRECT) {
             thread = NULL;
         }
     }
@@ -4645,12 +4734,34 @@
     return thread;
 }
 
-// nextUniqueId_l() must be called with AudioFlinger::mLock held
-int AudioFlinger::nextUniqueId_l()
+uint32_t AudioFlinger::nextUniqueId()
 {
-    return mNextUniqueId++;
+    return android_atomic_inc(&mNextUniqueId);
 }
 
+AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread *AudioFlinger::primaryPlaybackThread_l()
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mPlaybackThreads.size(); i++) {
+        PlaybackThread *thread = mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i).get();
+        if (thread->getOutput()->hwDev == mPrimaryHardwareDev) {
+            return thread;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+uint32_t AudioFlinger::primaryOutputDevice_l()
+{
+    PlaybackThread *thread = primaryPlaybackThread_l();
+
+    if (thread == NULL) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return thread->device();
+}
+
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //  Effect management
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -4683,7 +4794,7 @@
         effect_descriptor_t *pDesc,
         const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
         int32_t priority,
-        int output,
+        int io,
         int sessionId,
         status_t *status,
         int *id,
@@ -4695,8 +4806,8 @@
     sp<Client> client;
     wp<Client> wclient;
 
-    LOGV("createEffect pid %d, client %p, priority %d, sessionId %d, output %d",
-            pid, effectClient.get(), priority, sessionId, output);
+    LOGV("createEffect pid %d, client %p, priority %d, sessionId %d, io %d",
+            pid, effectClient.get(), priority, sessionId, io);
 
     if (pDesc == NULL) {
         lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
@@ -4724,7 +4835,7 @@
         goto Exit;
     }
 
-    if (output == 0) {
+    if (io == 0) {
         if (sessionId == AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_STAGE) {
             // output must be specified by AudioPolicyManager when using session
             // AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_STAGE
@@ -4732,9 +4843,9 @@
             goto Exit;
         } else if (sessionId == AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX) {
             // if the output returned by getOutputForEffect() is removed before we lock the
-            // mutex below, the call to checkPlaybackThread_l(output) below will detect it
+            // mutex below, the call to checkPlaybackThread_l(io) below will detect it
             // and we will exit safely
-            output = AudioSystem::getOutputForEffect(&desc);
+            io = AudioSystem::getOutputForEffect(&desc);
         }
     }
 
@@ -4811,30 +4922,40 @@
         // output threads.
         // If output is 0 here, sessionId is neither SESSION_OUTPUT_STAGE nor SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX
         // because of code checking output when entering the function.
-        if (output == 0) {
+        // Note: io is never 0 when creating an effect on an input
+        if (io == 0) {
              // look for the thread where the specified audio session is present
             for (size_t i = 0; i < mPlaybackThreads.size(); i++) {
                 if (mPlaybackThreads.valueAt(i)->hasAudioSession(sessionId) != 0) {
-                    output = mPlaybackThreads.keyAt(i);
+                    io = mPlaybackThreads.keyAt(i);
                     break;
                 }
             }
+            if (io == 0) {
+               for (size_t i = 0; i < mRecordThreads.size(); i++) {
+                   if (mRecordThreads.valueAt(i)->hasAudioSession(sessionId) != 0) {
+                       io = mRecordThreads.keyAt(i);
+                       break;
+                   }
+               }
+            }
             // If no output thread contains the requested session ID, default to
             // first output. The effect chain will be moved to the correct output
             // thread when a track with the same session ID is created
-            if (output == 0 && mPlaybackThreads.size()) {
-                output = mPlaybackThreads.keyAt(0);
+            if (io == 0 && mPlaybackThreads.size()) {
+                io = mPlaybackThreads.keyAt(0);
+            }
+            LOGV("createEffect() got io %d for effect %s", io, desc.name);
+        }
+        ThreadBase *thread = checkRecordThread_l(io);
+        if (thread == NULL) {
+            thread = checkPlaybackThread_l(io);
+            if (thread == NULL) {
+                LOGE("createEffect() unknown output thread");
+                lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
+                goto Exit;
             }
         }
-        LOGV("createEffect() got output %d for effect %s", output, desc.name);
-        PlaybackThread *thread = checkPlaybackThread_l(output);
-        if (thread == NULL) {
-            LOGE("createEffect() unknown output thread");
-            lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
-            goto Exit;
-        }
-
-        // TODO: allow attachment of effect to inputs
 
         wclient = mClients.valueFor(pid);
 
@@ -4943,8 +5064,9 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
+
 // PlaybackThread::createEffect_l() must be called with AudioFlinger::mLock held
-sp<AudioFlinger::EffectHandle> AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::createEffect_l(
+sp<AudioFlinger::EffectHandle> AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::createEffect_l(
         const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
         const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
         int32_t priority,
@@ -4957,24 +5079,14 @@
     sp<EffectModule> effect;
     sp<EffectHandle> handle;
     status_t lStatus;
-    sp<Track> track;
     sp<EffectChain> chain;
     bool chainCreated = false;
     bool effectCreated = false;
     bool effectRegistered = false;
 
-    if (mOutput == 0) {
+    lStatus = initCheck();
+    if (lStatus != NO_ERROR) {
         LOGW("createEffect_l() Audio driver not initialized.");
-        lStatus = NO_INIT;
-        goto Exit;
-    }
-
-    // Do not allow auxiliary effect on session other than 0
-    if ((desc->flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_AUXILIARY &&
-        sessionId != AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX) {
-        LOGW("createEffect_l() Cannot add auxiliary effect %s to session %d",
-                desc->name, sessionId);
-        lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
         goto Exit;
     }
 
@@ -4986,6 +5098,16 @@
         lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
         goto Exit;
     }
+    // Only Pre processor effects are allowed on input threads and only on input threads
+    if ((mType == RECORD &&
+            (desc->flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) != EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC) ||
+            (mType != RECORD &&
+                    (desc->flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC)) {
+        LOGW("createEffect_l() effect %s (flags %08x) created on wrong thread type %d",
+                desc->name, desc->flags, mType);
+        lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
+        goto Exit;
+    }
 
     LOGV("createEffect_l() thread %p effect %s on session %d", this, desc->name, sessionId);
 
@@ -5008,7 +5130,7 @@
         LOGV("createEffect_l() got effect %p on chain %p", effect == 0 ? 0 : effect.get(), chain.get());
 
         if (effect == 0) {
-            int id = mAudioFlinger->nextUniqueId_l();
+            int id = mAudioFlinger->nextUniqueId();
             // Check CPU and memory usage
             lStatus = AudioSystem::registerEffect(desc, mId, chain->strategy(), sessionId, id);
             if (lStatus != NO_ERROR) {
@@ -5059,9 +5181,20 @@
     return handle;
 }
 
+sp<AudioFlinger::EffectModule> AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::getEffect_l(int sessionId, int effectId)
+{
+    sp<EffectModule> effect;
+
+    sp<EffectChain> chain = getEffectChain_l(sessionId);
+    if (chain != 0) {
+        effect = chain->getEffectFromId_l(effectId);
+    }
+    return effect;
+}
+
 // PlaybackThread::addEffect_l() must be called with AudioFlinger::mLock and
 // PlaybackThread::mLock held
-status_t AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::addEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect)
+status_t AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::addEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect)
 {
     // check for existing effect chain with the requested audio session
     int sessionId = effect->sessionId();
@@ -5097,7 +5230,7 @@
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
-void AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::removeEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect) {
+void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::removeEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect) {
 
     LOGV("removeEffect_l() %p effect %p", this, effect.get());
     effect_descriptor_t desc = effect->desc();
@@ -5116,7 +5249,53 @@
     }
 }
 
-void AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::disconnectEffect(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
+void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::lockEffectChains_l(
+        Vector<sp <AudioFlinger::EffectChain> >& effectChains)
+{
+    effectChains = mEffectChains;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < mEffectChains.size(); i++) {
+        mEffectChains[i]->lock();
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::unlockEffectChains(
+        Vector<sp <AudioFlinger::EffectChain> >& effectChains)
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < effectChains.size(); i++) {
+        effectChains[i]->unlock();
+    }
+}
+
+sp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain> AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::getEffectChain(int sessionId)
+{
+    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
+    return getEffectChain_l(sessionId);
+}
+
+sp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain> AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::getEffectChain_l(int sessionId)
+{
+    sp<EffectChain> chain;
+
+    size_t size = mEffectChains.size();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        if (mEffectChains[i]->sessionId() == sessionId) {
+            chain = mEffectChains[i];
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return chain;
+}
+
+void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::setMode(uint32_t mode)
+{
+    Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
+    size_t size = mEffectChains.size();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        mEffectChains[i]->setMode_l(mode);
+    }
+}
+
+void AudioFlinger::ThreadBase::disconnectEffect(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
                                                     const wp<EffectHandle>& handle) {
     Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
     LOGV("disconnectEffect() %p effect %p", this, effect.get());
@@ -5222,35 +5401,6 @@
     return mEffectChains.size();
 }
 
-void AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::lockEffectChains_l(
-        Vector<sp <AudioFlinger::EffectChain> >& effectChains)
-{
-    effectChains = mEffectChains;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < mEffectChains.size(); i++) {
-        mEffectChains[i]->lock();
-    }
-}
-
-void AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::unlockEffectChains(
-        Vector<sp <AudioFlinger::EffectChain> >& effectChains)
-{
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < effectChains.size(); i++) {
-        effectChains[i]->unlock();
-    }
-}
-
-
-sp<AudioFlinger::EffectModule> AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::getEffect_l(int sessionId, int effectId)
-{
-    sp<EffectModule> effect;
-
-    sp<EffectChain> chain = getEffectChain_l(sessionId);
-    if (chain != 0) {
-        effect = chain->getEffectFromId_l(effectId);
-    }
-    return effect;
-}
-
 status_t AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::attachAuxEffect(
         const sp<AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track> track, int EffectId)
 {
@@ -5291,6 +5441,34 @@
     }
 }
 
+status_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain)
+{
+    // only one chain per input thread
+    if (mEffectChains.size() != 0) {
+        return INVALID_OPERATION;
+    }
+    LOGV("addEffectChain_l() %p on thread %p", chain.get(), this);
+
+    chain->setInBuffer(NULL);
+    chain->setOutBuffer(NULL);
+
+    mEffectChains.add(chain);
+
+    return NO_ERROR;
+}
+
+size_t AudioFlinger::RecordThread::removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain)
+{
+    LOGV("removeEffectChain_l() %p from thread %p", chain.get(), this);
+    LOGW_IF(mEffectChains.size() != 1,
+            "removeEffectChain_l() %p invalid chain size %d on thread %p",
+            chain.get(), mEffectChains.size(), this);
+    if (mEffectChains.size() == 1) {
+        mEffectChains.removeAt(0);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //  EffectModule implementation
 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -5312,12 +5490,11 @@
     if (thread == 0) {
         return;
     }
-    PlaybackThread *p = (PlaybackThread *)thread.get();
 
     memcpy(&mDescriptor, desc, sizeof(effect_descriptor_t));
 
     // create effect engine from effect factory
-    mStatus = EffectCreate(&desc->uuid, sessionId, p->id(), &mEffectInterface);
+    mStatus = EffectCreate(&desc->uuid, sessionId, thread->id(), &mEffectInterface);
 
     if (mStatus != NO_ERROR) {
         return;
@@ -5340,6 +5517,13 @@
 {
     LOGV("Destructor %p", this);
     if (mEffectInterface != NULL) {
+        if ((mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC ||
+                (mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_POST_PROC) {
+            sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote();
+            if (thread != 0) {
+                thread->stream()->remove_audio_effect(thread->stream(), mEffectInterface);
+            }
+        }
         // release effect engine
         EffectRelease(mEffectInterface);
     }
@@ -5415,8 +5599,7 @@
     {
         sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote();
         if (thread != 0) {
-            PlaybackThread *playbackThread = (PlaybackThread *)thread.get();
-            playbackThread->disconnectEffect(keep, handle);
+            thread->disconnectEffect(keep, handle);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -5626,6 +5809,14 @@
     if (status == 0) {
         status = cmdStatus;
     }
+    if (status == 0 &&
+            ((mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC ||
+             (mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_POST_PROC)) {
+        sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote();
+        if (thread != 0) {
+            thread->stream()->add_audio_effect(thread->stream(), mEffectInterface);
+        }
+    }
     return status;
 }
 
@@ -5645,6 +5836,14 @@
     if (status == 0) {
         status = cmdStatus;
     }
+    if (status == 0 &&
+            ((mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC ||
+             (mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_POST_PROC)) {
+        sp<ThreadBase> thread = mThread.promote();
+        if (thread != 0) {
+            thread->stream()->remove_audio_effect(thread->stream(), mEffectInterface);
+        }
+    }
     return status;
 }
 
@@ -5784,17 +5983,41 @@
 {
     Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
     status_t status = NO_ERROR;
-    if ((mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND) {
-        status_t cmdStatus;
-        uint32_t size = sizeof(status_t);
-        status = (*mEffectInterface)->command(mEffectInterface,
-                                              EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE,
-                                              sizeof(uint32_t),
-                                              &device,
-                                              &size,
-                                              &cmdStatus);
-        if (status == NO_ERROR) {
-            status = cmdStatus;
+    if (device && (mDescriptor.flags & EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_MASK) == EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND) {
+        // audio pre processing modules on RecordThread can receive both output and
+        // input device indication in the same call
+        uint32_t dev = device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL;
+        if (dev) {
+            status_t cmdStatus;
+            uint32_t size = sizeof(status_t);
+
+            status = (*mEffectInterface)->command(mEffectInterface,
+                                                  EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE,
+                                                  sizeof(uint32_t),
+                                                  &dev,
+                                                  &size,
+                                                  &cmdStatus);
+            if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+                status = cmdStatus;
+            }
+        }
+        dev = device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL;
+        if (dev) {
+            status_t cmdStatus;
+            uint32_t size = sizeof(status_t);
+
+            status_t status2 = (*mEffectInterface)->command(mEffectInterface,
+                                                  EFFECT_CMD_SET_INPUT_DEVICE,
+                                                  sizeof(uint32_t),
+                                                  &dev,
+                                                  &size,
+                                                  &cmdStatus);
+            if (status2 == NO_ERROR) {
+                status2 = cmdStatus;
+            }
+            if (status == NO_ERROR) {
+                status = status2;
+            }
         }
     }
     return status;
@@ -6168,7 +6391,6 @@
         LOGW("process_l(): cannot promote mixer thread");
         return;
     }
-    PlaybackThread *playbackThread = (PlaybackThread *)thread.get();
     bool isGlobalSession = (mSessionId == AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX) ||
             (mSessionId == AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_STAGE);
     bool tracksOnSession = false;
@@ -6180,7 +6402,7 @@
     // will not do it
     if (tracksOnSession &&
             activeTrackCnt() == 0) {
-        size_t numSamples = playbackThread->frameCount() * playbackThread->channelCount();
+        size_t numSamples = thread->frameCount() * thread->channelCount();
         memset(mInBuffer, 0, numSamples * sizeof(int16_t));
     }