Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * HLR/AuC testing gateway for hostapd EAP-SIM/AKA database/authenticator |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | * |
Dmitry Shmidt | c5ec7f5 | 2012-03-06 16:33:24 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. |
| 6 | * See README for more details. |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | * |
| 8 | * This is an example implementation of the EAP-SIM/AKA database/authentication |
| 9 | * gateway interface to HLR/AuC. It is expected to be replaced with an |
| 10 | * implementation of SS7 gateway to GSM/UMTS authentication center (HLR/AuC) or |
| 11 | * a local implementation of SIM triplet and AKA authentication data generator. |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * hostapd will send SIM/AKA authentication queries over a UNIX domain socket |
| 14 | * to and external program, e.g., this hlr_auc_gw. This interface uses simple |
| 15 | * text-based format: |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * EAP-SIM / GSM triplet query/response: |
| 18 | * SIM-REQ-AUTH <IMSI> <max_chal> |
| 19 | * SIM-RESP-AUTH <IMSI> Kc1:SRES1:RAND1 Kc2:SRES2:RAND2 [Kc3:SRES3:RAND3] |
| 20 | * SIM-RESP-AUTH <IMSI> FAILURE |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * EAP-AKA / UMTS query/response: |
| 23 | * AKA-REQ-AUTH <IMSI> |
| 24 | * AKA-RESP-AUTH <IMSI> <RAND> <AUTN> <IK> <CK> <RES> |
| 25 | * AKA-RESP-AUTH <IMSI> FAILURE |
| 26 | * |
| 27 | * EAP-AKA / UMTS AUTS (re-synchronization): |
| 28 | * AKA-AUTS <IMSI> <AUTS> <RAND> |
| 29 | * |
| 30 | * IMSI and max_chal are sent as an ASCII string, |
| 31 | * Kc/SRES/RAND/AUTN/IK/CK/RES/AUTS as hex strings. |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * The example implementation here reads GSM authentication triplets from a |
| 34 | * text file in IMSI:Kc:SRES:RAND format, IMSI in ASCII, other fields as hex |
| 35 | * strings. This is used to simulate an HLR/AuC. As such, it is not very useful |
| 36 | * for real life authentication, but it is useful both as an example |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | * implementation and for EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' testing. |
| 38 | * |
| 39 | * SQN generation follows the not time-based Profile 2 described in |
| 40 | * 3GPP TS 33.102 Annex C.3.2. The length of IND is 5 bits by default, but this |
| 41 | * can be changed with a command line options if needed. |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | */ |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #include "includes.h" |
| 45 | #include <sys/un.h> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #include "common.h" |
| 48 | #include "crypto/milenage.h" |
| 49 | #include "crypto/random.h" |
| 50 | |
| 51 | static const char *default_socket_path = "/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock"; |
| 52 | static const char *socket_path; |
| 53 | static int serv_sock = -1; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | static char *milenage_file = NULL; |
| 55 | static int update_milenage = 0; |
| 56 | static int sqn_changes = 0; |
| 57 | static int ind_len = 5; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | |
| 59 | /* GSM triplets */ |
| 60 | struct gsm_triplet { |
| 61 | struct gsm_triplet *next; |
| 62 | char imsi[20]; |
| 63 | u8 kc[8]; |
| 64 | u8 sres[4]; |
| 65 | u8 _rand[16]; |
| 66 | }; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | static struct gsm_triplet *gsm_db = NULL, *gsm_db_pos = NULL; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* OPc and AMF parameters for Milenage (Example algorithms for AKA). */ |
| 71 | struct milenage_parameters { |
| 72 | struct milenage_parameters *next; |
| 73 | char imsi[20]; |
| 74 | u8 ki[16]; |
| 75 | u8 opc[16]; |
| 76 | u8 amf[2]; |
| 77 | u8 sqn[6]; |
| 78 | }; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | static struct milenage_parameters *milenage_db = NULL; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | #define EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL 3 |
| 83 | |
| 84 | #define EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN 16 |
| 85 | #define EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN 16 |
| 86 | #define EAP_AKA_AUTS_LEN 14 |
| 87 | #define EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN 16 |
| 88 | #define EAP_AKA_IK_LEN 16 |
| 89 | #define EAP_AKA_CK_LEN 16 |
| 90 | |
| 91 | |
| 92 | static int open_socket(const char *path) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | struct sockaddr_un addr; |
| 95 | int s; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | s = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); |
| 98 | if (s < 0) { |
| 99 | perror("socket(PF_UNIX)"); |
| 100 | return -1; |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); |
| 104 | addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; |
| 105 | os_strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path, sizeof(addr.sun_path)); |
| 106 | if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | perror("hlr-auc-gw: bind(PF_UNIX)"); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 108 | close(s); |
| 109 | return -1; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | return s; |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | |
| 116 | static int read_gsm_triplets(const char *fname) |
| 117 | { |
| 118 | FILE *f; |
| 119 | char buf[200], *pos, *pos2; |
| 120 | struct gsm_triplet *g = NULL; |
| 121 | int line, ret = 0; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | if (fname == NULL) |
| 124 | return -1; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | f = fopen(fname, "r"); |
| 127 | if (f == NULL) { |
| 128 | printf("Could not open GSM tripler data file '%s'\n", fname); |
| 129 | return -1; |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | line = 0; |
| 133 | while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { |
| 134 | line++; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /* Parse IMSI:Kc:SRES:RAND */ |
| 137 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; |
| 138 | if (buf[0] == '#') |
| 139 | continue; |
| 140 | pos = buf; |
| 141 | while (*pos != '\0' && *pos != '\n') |
| 142 | pos++; |
| 143 | if (*pos == '\n') |
| 144 | *pos = '\0'; |
| 145 | pos = buf; |
| 146 | if (*pos == '\0') |
| 147 | continue; |
| 148 | |
| 149 | g = os_zalloc(sizeof(*g)); |
| 150 | if (g == NULL) { |
| 151 | ret = -1; |
| 152 | break; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* IMSI */ |
| 156 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ':'); |
| 157 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 158 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid IMSI (%s)\n", |
| 159 | fname, line, pos); |
| 160 | ret = -1; |
| 161 | break; |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 164 | if (strlen(pos) >= sizeof(g->imsi)) { |
| 165 | printf("%s:%d - Too long IMSI (%s)\n", |
| 166 | fname, line, pos); |
| 167 | ret = -1; |
| 168 | break; |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | os_strlcpy(g->imsi, pos, sizeof(g->imsi)); |
| 171 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* Kc */ |
| 174 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ':'); |
| 175 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 176 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid Kc (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 177 | ret = -1; |
| 178 | break; |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 181 | if (strlen(pos) != 16 || hexstr2bin(pos, g->kc, 8)) { |
| 182 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid Kc (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 183 | ret = -1; |
| 184 | break; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | /* SRES */ |
| 189 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ':'); |
| 190 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 191 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid SRES (%s)\n", fname, line, |
| 192 | pos); |
| 193 | ret = -1; |
| 194 | break; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 197 | if (strlen(pos) != 8 || hexstr2bin(pos, g->sres, 4)) { |
| 198 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid SRES (%s)\n", fname, line, |
| 199 | pos); |
| 200 | ret = -1; |
| 201 | break; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /* RAND */ |
| 206 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ':'); |
| 207 | if (pos2) |
| 208 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 209 | if (strlen(pos) != 32 || hexstr2bin(pos, g->_rand, 16)) { |
| 210 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid RAND (%s)\n", fname, line, |
| 211 | pos); |
| 212 | ret = -1; |
| 213 | break; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | g->next = gsm_db; |
| 218 | gsm_db = g; |
| 219 | g = NULL; |
| 220 | } |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 221 | os_free(g); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 222 | |
| 223 | fclose(f); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | return ret; |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | |
| 229 | static struct gsm_triplet * get_gsm_triplet(const char *imsi) |
| 230 | { |
| 231 | struct gsm_triplet *g = gsm_db_pos; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | while (g) { |
| 234 | if (strcmp(g->imsi, imsi) == 0) { |
| 235 | gsm_db_pos = g->next; |
| 236 | return g; |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | g = g->next; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | g = gsm_db; |
| 242 | while (g && g != gsm_db_pos) { |
| 243 | if (strcmp(g->imsi, imsi) == 0) { |
| 244 | gsm_db_pos = g->next; |
| 245 | return g; |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | g = g->next; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | return NULL; |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | |
| 253 | |
| 254 | static int read_milenage(const char *fname) |
| 255 | { |
| 256 | FILE *f; |
| 257 | char buf[200], *pos, *pos2; |
| 258 | struct milenage_parameters *m = NULL; |
| 259 | int line, ret = 0; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | if (fname == NULL) |
| 262 | return -1; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | f = fopen(fname, "r"); |
| 265 | if (f == NULL) { |
| 266 | printf("Could not open Milenage data file '%s'\n", fname); |
| 267 | return -1; |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | line = 0; |
| 271 | while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { |
| 272 | line++; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | /* Parse IMSI Ki OPc AMF SQN */ |
| 275 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; |
| 276 | if (buf[0] == '#') |
| 277 | continue; |
| 278 | pos = buf; |
| 279 | while (*pos != '\0' && *pos != '\n') |
| 280 | pos++; |
| 281 | if (*pos == '\n') |
| 282 | *pos = '\0'; |
| 283 | pos = buf; |
| 284 | if (*pos == '\0') |
| 285 | continue; |
| 286 | |
| 287 | m = os_zalloc(sizeof(*m)); |
| 288 | if (m == NULL) { |
| 289 | ret = -1; |
| 290 | break; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | |
| 293 | /* IMSI */ |
| 294 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ' '); |
| 295 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 296 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid IMSI (%s)\n", |
| 297 | fname, line, pos); |
| 298 | ret = -1; |
| 299 | break; |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 302 | if (strlen(pos) >= sizeof(m->imsi)) { |
| 303 | printf("%s:%d - Too long IMSI (%s)\n", |
| 304 | fname, line, pos); |
| 305 | ret = -1; |
| 306 | break; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | os_strlcpy(m->imsi, pos, sizeof(m->imsi)); |
| 309 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 310 | |
| 311 | /* Ki */ |
| 312 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ' '); |
| 313 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 314 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid Ki (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 315 | ret = -1; |
| 316 | break; |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 319 | if (strlen(pos) != 32 || hexstr2bin(pos, m->ki, 16)) { |
| 320 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid Ki (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 321 | ret = -1; |
| 322 | break; |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | /* OPc */ |
| 327 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ' '); |
| 328 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 329 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid OPc (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 330 | ret = -1; |
| 331 | break; |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 334 | if (strlen(pos) != 32 || hexstr2bin(pos, m->opc, 16)) { |
| 335 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid OPc (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 336 | ret = -1; |
| 337 | break; |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | /* AMF */ |
| 342 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ' '); |
| 343 | if (pos2 == NULL) { |
| 344 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid AMF (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 345 | ret = -1; |
| 346 | break; |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 349 | if (strlen(pos) != 4 || hexstr2bin(pos, m->amf, 2)) { |
| 350 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid AMF (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 351 | ret = -1; |
| 352 | break; |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 355 | |
| 356 | /* SQN */ |
| 357 | pos2 = strchr(pos, ' '); |
| 358 | if (pos2) |
| 359 | *pos2 = '\0'; |
| 360 | if (strlen(pos) != 12 || hexstr2bin(pos, m->sqn, 6)) { |
| 361 | printf("%s:%d - Invalid SEQ (%s)\n", fname, line, pos); |
| 362 | ret = -1; |
| 363 | break; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | pos = pos2 + 1; |
| 366 | |
| 367 | m->next = milenage_db; |
| 368 | milenage_db = m; |
| 369 | m = NULL; |
| 370 | } |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | os_free(m); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | |
| 373 | fclose(f); |
| 374 | |
| 375 | return ret; |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | |
| 378 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | static void update_milenage_file(const char *fname) |
| 380 | { |
| 381 | FILE *f, *f2; |
| 382 | char buf[500], *pos; |
| 383 | char *end = buf + sizeof(buf); |
| 384 | struct milenage_parameters *m; |
| 385 | size_t imsi_len; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | f = fopen(fname, "r"); |
| 388 | if (f == NULL) { |
| 389 | printf("Could not open Milenage data file '%s'\n", fname); |
| 390 | return; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.new", fname); |
| 394 | f2 = fopen(buf, "w"); |
| 395 | if (f2 == NULL) { |
| 396 | printf("Could not write Milenage data file '%s'\n", buf); |
| 397 | fclose(f); |
| 398 | return; |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { |
| 402 | /* IMSI Ki OPc AMF SQN */ |
| 403 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; |
| 404 | |
| 405 | pos = strchr(buf, ' '); |
| 406 | if (buf[0] == '#' || pos == NULL || pos - buf >= 20) |
| 407 | goto no_update; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | imsi_len = pos - buf; |
| 410 | |
| 411 | for (m = milenage_db; m; m = m->next) { |
| 412 | if (strncmp(buf, m->imsi, imsi_len) == 0 && |
| 413 | m->imsi[imsi_len] == '\0') |
| 414 | break; |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | |
| 417 | if (!m) |
| 418 | goto no_update; |
| 419 | |
| 420 | pos = buf; |
| 421 | pos += snprintf(pos, end - pos, "%s ", m->imsi); |
| 422 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->ki, 16); |
| 423 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 424 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->opc, 16); |
| 425 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 426 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->amf, 2); |
| 427 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 428 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->sqn, 6); |
| 429 | *pos++ = '\n'; |
| 430 | |
| 431 | no_update: |
| 432 | fprintf(f2, "%s", buf); |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | |
| 435 | fclose(f2); |
| 436 | fclose(f); |
| 437 | |
| 438 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.bak", fname); |
| 439 | if (rename(fname, buf) < 0) { |
| 440 | perror("rename"); |
| 441 | return; |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.new", fname); |
| 445 | if (rename(buf, fname) < 0) { |
| 446 | perror("rename"); |
| 447 | return; |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 453 | static struct milenage_parameters * get_milenage(const char *imsi) |
| 454 | { |
| 455 | struct milenage_parameters *m = milenage_db; |
| 456 | |
| 457 | while (m) { |
| 458 | if (strcmp(m->imsi, imsi) == 0) |
| 459 | break; |
| 460 | m = m->next; |
| 461 | } |
| 462 | |
| 463 | return m; |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | |
| 467 | static void sim_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen, |
| 468 | char *imsi) |
| 469 | { |
| 470 | int count, max_chal, ret; |
| 471 | char *pos; |
| 472 | char reply[1000], *rpos, *rend; |
| 473 | struct milenage_parameters *m; |
| 474 | struct gsm_triplet *g; |
| 475 | |
| 476 | reply[0] = '\0'; |
| 477 | |
| 478 | pos = strchr(imsi, ' '); |
| 479 | if (pos) { |
| 480 | *pos++ = '\0'; |
| 481 | max_chal = atoi(pos); |
| 482 | if (max_chal < 1 || max_chal < EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL) |
| 483 | max_chal = EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL; |
| 484 | } else |
| 485 | max_chal = EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL; |
| 486 | |
| 487 | rend = &reply[sizeof(reply)]; |
| 488 | rpos = reply; |
| 489 | ret = snprintf(rpos, rend - rpos, "SIM-RESP-AUTH %s", imsi); |
| 490 | if (ret < 0 || ret >= rend - rpos) |
| 491 | return; |
| 492 | rpos += ret; |
| 493 | |
| 494 | m = get_milenage(imsi); |
| 495 | if (m) { |
| 496 | u8 _rand[16], sres[4], kc[8]; |
| 497 | for (count = 0; count < max_chal; count++) { |
| 498 | if (random_get_bytes(_rand, 16) < 0) |
| 499 | return; |
| 500 | gsm_milenage(m->opc, m->ki, _rand, sres, kc); |
| 501 | *rpos++ = ' '; |
| 502 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, kc, 8); |
| 503 | *rpos++ = ':'; |
| 504 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, sres, 4); |
| 505 | *rpos++ = ':'; |
| 506 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, _rand, 16); |
| 507 | } |
| 508 | *rpos = '\0'; |
| 509 | goto send; |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | |
| 512 | count = 0; |
| 513 | while (count < max_chal && (g = get_gsm_triplet(imsi))) { |
| 514 | if (strcmp(g->imsi, imsi) != 0) |
| 515 | continue; |
| 516 | |
| 517 | if (rpos < rend) |
| 518 | *rpos++ = ' '; |
| 519 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, g->kc, 8); |
| 520 | if (rpos < rend) |
| 521 | *rpos++ = ':'; |
| 522 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, g->sres, 4); |
| 523 | if (rpos < rend) |
| 524 | *rpos++ = ':'; |
| 525 | rpos += wpa_snprintf_hex(rpos, rend - rpos, g->_rand, 16); |
| 526 | count++; |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | |
| 529 | if (count == 0) { |
| 530 | printf("No GSM triplets found for %s\n", imsi); |
| 531 | ret = snprintf(rpos, rend - rpos, " FAILURE"); |
| 532 | if (ret < 0 || ret >= rend - rpos) |
| 533 | return; |
| 534 | rpos += ret; |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | send: |
| 538 | printf("Send: %s\n", reply); |
| 539 | if (sendto(s, reply, rpos - reply, 0, |
| 540 | (struct sockaddr *) from, fromlen) < 0) |
| 541 | perror("send"); |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | |
| 544 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 545 | static void inc_sqn(u8 *sqn) |
| 546 | { |
| 547 | u64 val, seq, ind; |
| 548 | |
| 549 | /* |
| 550 | * SQN = SEQ | IND = SEQ1 | SEQ2 | IND |
| 551 | * |
| 552 | * The mechanism used here is not time-based, so SEQ2 is void and |
| 553 | * SQN = SEQ1 | IND. The length of IND is ind_len bits and the length |
| 554 | * of SEQ1 is 48 - ind_len bits. |
| 555 | */ |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* Increment both SEQ and IND by one */ |
| 558 | val = ((u64) WPA_GET_BE32(sqn) << 16) | ((u64) WPA_GET_BE16(sqn + 4)); |
| 559 | seq = (val >> ind_len) + 1; |
| 560 | ind = (val + 1) & ((1 << ind_len) - 1); |
| 561 | val = (seq << ind_len) | ind; |
| 562 | WPA_PUT_BE32(sqn, val >> 16); |
| 563 | WPA_PUT_BE16(sqn + 4, val & 0xffff); |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | |
| 566 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen, |
| 568 | char *imsi) |
| 569 | { |
| 570 | /* AKA-RESP-AUTH <IMSI> <RAND> <AUTN> <IK> <CK> <RES> */ |
| 571 | char reply[1000], *pos, *end; |
| 572 | u8 _rand[EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN]; |
| 573 | u8 autn[EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN]; |
| 574 | u8 ik[EAP_AKA_IK_LEN]; |
| 575 | u8 ck[EAP_AKA_CK_LEN]; |
| 576 | u8 res[EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN]; |
| 577 | size_t res_len; |
| 578 | int ret; |
| 579 | struct milenage_parameters *m; |
| 580 | |
| 581 | m = get_milenage(imsi); |
| 582 | if (m) { |
| 583 | if (random_get_bytes(_rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN) < 0) |
| 584 | return; |
| 585 | res_len = EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 586 | inc_sqn(m->sqn); |
| 587 | sqn_changes = 1; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 588 | printf("AKA: Milenage with SQN=%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", |
| 589 | m->sqn[0], m->sqn[1], m->sqn[2], |
| 590 | m->sqn[3], m->sqn[4], m->sqn[5]); |
| 591 | milenage_generate(m->opc, m->amf, m->ki, m->sqn, _rand, |
| 592 | autn, ik, ck, res, &res_len); |
| 593 | } else { |
| 594 | printf("Unknown IMSI: %s\n", imsi); |
| 595 | #ifdef AKA_USE_FIXED_TEST_VALUES |
| 596 | printf("Using fixed test values for AKA\n"); |
| 597 | memset(_rand, '0', EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN); |
| 598 | memset(autn, '1', EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN); |
| 599 | memset(ik, '3', EAP_AKA_IK_LEN); |
| 600 | memset(ck, '4', EAP_AKA_CK_LEN); |
| 601 | memset(res, '2', EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN); |
| 602 | res_len = EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN; |
| 603 | #else /* AKA_USE_FIXED_TEST_VALUES */ |
| 604 | return; |
| 605 | #endif /* AKA_USE_FIXED_TEST_VALUES */ |
| 606 | } |
| 607 | |
| 608 | pos = reply; |
| 609 | end = &reply[sizeof(reply)]; |
| 610 | ret = snprintf(pos, end - pos, "AKA-RESP-AUTH %s ", imsi); |
| 611 | if (ret < 0 || ret >= end - pos) |
| 612 | return; |
| 613 | pos += ret; |
| 614 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, _rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN); |
| 615 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 616 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, autn, EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN); |
| 617 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 618 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, ik, EAP_AKA_IK_LEN); |
| 619 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 620 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, ck, EAP_AKA_CK_LEN); |
| 621 | *pos++ = ' '; |
| 622 | pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, res, res_len); |
| 623 | |
| 624 | printf("Send: %s\n", reply); |
| 625 | |
| 626 | if (sendto(s, reply, pos - reply, 0, (struct sockaddr *) from, |
| 627 | fromlen) < 0) |
| 628 | perror("send"); |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | |
| 631 | |
| 632 | static void aka_auts(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen, |
| 633 | char *imsi) |
| 634 | { |
| 635 | char *auts, *__rand; |
| 636 | u8 _auts[EAP_AKA_AUTS_LEN], _rand[EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN], sqn[6]; |
| 637 | struct milenage_parameters *m; |
| 638 | |
| 639 | /* AKA-AUTS <IMSI> <AUTS> <RAND> */ |
| 640 | |
| 641 | auts = strchr(imsi, ' '); |
| 642 | if (auts == NULL) |
| 643 | return; |
| 644 | *auts++ = '\0'; |
| 645 | |
| 646 | __rand = strchr(auts, ' '); |
| 647 | if (__rand == NULL) |
| 648 | return; |
| 649 | *__rand++ = '\0'; |
| 650 | |
| 651 | printf("AKA-AUTS: IMSI=%s AUTS=%s RAND=%s\n", imsi, auts, __rand); |
| 652 | if (hexstr2bin(auts, _auts, EAP_AKA_AUTS_LEN) || |
| 653 | hexstr2bin(__rand, _rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN)) { |
| 654 | printf("Could not parse AUTS/RAND\n"); |
| 655 | return; |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | |
| 658 | m = get_milenage(imsi); |
| 659 | if (m == NULL) { |
| 660 | printf("Unknown IMSI: %s\n", imsi); |
| 661 | return; |
| 662 | } |
| 663 | |
| 664 | if (milenage_auts(m->opc, m->ki, _rand, _auts, sqn)) { |
| 665 | printf("AKA-AUTS: Incorrect MAC-S\n"); |
| 666 | } else { |
| 667 | memcpy(m->sqn, sqn, 6); |
| 668 | printf("AKA-AUTS: Re-synchronized: " |
| 669 | "SQN=%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n", |
| 670 | sqn[0], sqn[1], sqn[2], sqn[3], sqn[4], sqn[5]); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 671 | sqn_changes = 1; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 672 | } |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | |
| 676 | static int process(int s) |
| 677 | { |
| 678 | char buf[1000]; |
| 679 | struct sockaddr_un from; |
| 680 | socklen_t fromlen; |
| 681 | ssize_t res; |
| 682 | |
| 683 | fromlen = sizeof(from); |
| 684 | res = recvfrom(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, |
| 685 | &fromlen); |
| 686 | if (res < 0) { |
| 687 | perror("recvfrom"); |
| 688 | return -1; |
| 689 | } |
| 690 | |
| 691 | if (res == 0) |
| 692 | return 0; |
| 693 | |
| 694 | if ((size_t) res >= sizeof(buf)) |
| 695 | res = sizeof(buf) - 1; |
| 696 | buf[res] = '\0'; |
| 697 | |
| 698 | printf("Received: %s\n", buf); |
| 699 | |
| 700 | if (strncmp(buf, "SIM-REQ-AUTH ", 13) == 0) |
| 701 | sim_req_auth(s, &from, fromlen, buf + 13); |
| 702 | else if (strncmp(buf, "AKA-REQ-AUTH ", 13) == 0) |
| 703 | aka_req_auth(s, &from, fromlen, buf + 13); |
| 704 | else if (strncmp(buf, "AKA-AUTS ", 9) == 0) |
| 705 | aka_auts(s, &from, fromlen, buf + 9); |
| 706 | else |
| 707 | printf("Unknown request: %s\n", buf); |
| 708 | |
| 709 | return 0; |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | |
| 712 | |
| 713 | static void cleanup(void) |
| 714 | { |
| 715 | struct gsm_triplet *g, *gprev; |
| 716 | struct milenage_parameters *m, *prev; |
| 717 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 718 | if (update_milenage && milenage_file && sqn_changes) |
| 719 | update_milenage_file(milenage_file); |
| 720 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 721 | g = gsm_db; |
| 722 | while (g) { |
| 723 | gprev = g; |
| 724 | g = g->next; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 725 | os_free(gprev); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 726 | } |
| 727 | |
| 728 | m = milenage_db; |
| 729 | while (m) { |
| 730 | prev = m; |
| 731 | m = m->next; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 732 | os_free(prev); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 733 | } |
| 734 | |
| 735 | close(serv_sock); |
| 736 | unlink(socket_path); |
| 737 | } |
| 738 | |
| 739 | |
| 740 | static void handle_term(int sig) |
| 741 | { |
| 742 | printf("Signal %d - terminate\n", sig); |
| 743 | exit(0); |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | |
| 746 | |
| 747 | static void usage(void) |
| 748 | { |
| 749 | printf("HLR/AuC testing gateway for hostapd EAP-SIM/AKA " |
| 750 | "database/authenticator\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 751 | "Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 752 | "\n" |
| 753 | "usage:\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 754 | "hlr_auc_gw [-hu] [-s<socket path>] [-g<triplet file>] " |
| 755 | "[-m<milenage file>] \\\n" |
| 756 | " [-i<IND len in bits>]\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 757 | "\n" |
| 758 | "options:\n" |
| 759 | " -h = show this usage help\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 760 | " -u = update SQN in Milenage file on exit\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 761 | " -s<socket path> = path for UNIX domain socket\n" |
| 762 | " (default: %s)\n" |
| 763 | " -g<triplet file> = path for GSM authentication triplets\n" |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 764 | " -m<milenage file> = path for Milenage keys\n" |
| 765 | " -i<IND len in bits> = IND length for SQN (default: 5)\n", |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 766 | default_socket_path); |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | |
| 769 | |
| 770 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
| 771 | { |
| 772 | int c; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 773 | char *gsm_triplet_file = NULL; |
| 774 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 775 | if (os_program_init()) |
| 776 | return -1; |
| 777 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 778 | socket_path = default_socket_path; |
| 779 | |
| 780 | for (;;) { |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 781 | c = getopt(argc, argv, "g:hi:m:s:u"); |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 782 | if (c < 0) |
| 783 | break; |
| 784 | switch (c) { |
| 785 | case 'g': |
| 786 | gsm_triplet_file = optarg; |
| 787 | break; |
| 788 | case 'h': |
| 789 | usage(); |
| 790 | return 0; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 791 | case 'i': |
| 792 | ind_len = atoi(optarg); |
| 793 | if (ind_len < 0 || ind_len > 32) { |
| 794 | printf("Invalid IND length\n"); |
| 795 | return -1; |
| 796 | } |
| 797 | break; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 798 | case 'm': |
| 799 | milenage_file = optarg; |
| 800 | break; |
| 801 | case 's': |
| 802 | socket_path = optarg; |
| 803 | break; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 804 | case 'u': |
| 805 | update_milenage = 1; |
| 806 | break; |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 807 | default: |
| 808 | usage(); |
| 809 | return -1; |
| 810 | } |
| 811 | } |
| 812 | |
| 813 | if (gsm_triplet_file && read_gsm_triplets(gsm_triplet_file) < 0) |
| 814 | return -1; |
| 815 | |
| 816 | if (milenage_file && read_milenage(milenage_file) < 0) |
| 817 | return -1; |
| 818 | |
| 819 | serv_sock = open_socket(socket_path); |
| 820 | if (serv_sock < 0) |
| 821 | return -1; |
| 822 | |
| 823 | printf("Listening for requests on %s\n", socket_path); |
| 824 | |
| 825 | atexit(cleanup); |
| 826 | signal(SIGTERM, handle_term); |
| 827 | signal(SIGINT, handle_term); |
| 828 | |
| 829 | for (;;) |
| 830 | process(serv_sock); |
| 831 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 0494959 | 2012-07-19 12:16:46 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 832 | os_program_deinit(); |
| 833 | |
Dmitry Shmidt | 8d520ff | 2011-05-09 14:06:53 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 834 | return 0; |
| 835 | } |