wpa_supplicant: Initial Revision 0.8.X

Based on:
commit 0725cc7b7efc434910e89865c42eda7ce61bbf08
Author: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Date:   Thu Apr 21 20:41:01 2011 +0300

    Enable CONFIG_DRIVER_NL80211=y in the default configuration

    nl80211 should be preferred over WEXT with any recent Linux
    kernel version.

Change-Id: I26aec5afbbd4f4a1f5fd900912545b6f5050de64
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
diff --git a/wpa_supplicant/bss.c b/wpa_supplicant/bss.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b48951
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wpa_supplicant/bss.c
@@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
+/*
+ * BSS table
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
+ * license.
+ *
+ * See README and COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "utils/includes.h"
+
+#include "utils/common.h"
+#include "utils/eloop.h"
+#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
+#include "drivers/driver.h"
+#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "notify.h"
+#include "scan.h"
+#include "bss.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * WPA_BSS_EXPIRATION_PERIOD - Period of expiration run in seconds
+ */
+#define WPA_BSS_EXPIRATION_PERIOD 10
+
+#define WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(0)
+#define WPA_BSS_SIGNAL_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(1)
+#define WPA_BSS_PRIVACY_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(2)
+#define WPA_BSS_MODE_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(3)
+#define WPA_BSS_WPAIE_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(4)
+#define WPA_BSS_RSNIE_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(5)
+#define WPA_BSS_WPS_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(6)
+#define WPA_BSS_RATES_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(7)
+#define WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG	BIT(8)
+
+
+static void wpa_bss_remove(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
+{
+	dl_list_del(&bss->list);
+	dl_list_del(&bss->list_id);
+	wpa_s->num_bss--;
+	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Remove id %u BSSID " MACSTR
+		" SSID '%s'", bss->id, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
+		wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len));
+	wpas_notify_bss_removed(wpa_s, bss->bssid, bss->id);
+	os_free(bss);
+}
+
+
+struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *bssid,
+			     const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss;
+	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&
+		    bss->ssid_len == ssid_len &&
+		    os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
+			return bss;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_bss_copy_res(struct wpa_bss *dst, struct wpa_scan_res *src)
+{
+	os_time_t usec;
+
+	dst->flags = src->flags;
+	os_memcpy(dst->bssid, src->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
+	dst->freq = src->freq;
+	dst->beacon_int = src->beacon_int;
+	dst->caps = src->caps;
+	dst->qual = src->qual;
+	dst->noise = src->noise;
+	dst->level = src->level;
+	dst->tsf = src->tsf;
+
+	os_get_time(&dst->last_update);
+	dst->last_update.sec -= src->age / 1000;
+	usec = (src->age % 1000) * 1000;
+	if (dst->last_update.usec < usec) {
+		dst->last_update.sec--;
+		dst->last_update.usec += 1000000;
+	}
+	dst->last_update.usec -= usec;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_bss_add(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
+			const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
+			struct wpa_scan_res *res)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss;
+
+	bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(*bss) + res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
+	if (bss == NULL)
+		return;
+	bss->id = wpa_s->bss_next_id++;
+	bss->last_update_idx = wpa_s->bss_update_idx;
+	wpa_bss_copy_res(bss, res);
+	os_memcpy(bss->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
+	bss->ssid_len = ssid_len;
+	bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
+	bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
+	os_memcpy(bss + 1, res + 1, res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
+
+	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss, &bss->list);
+	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss_id, &bss->list_id);
+	wpa_s->num_bss++;
+	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Add new id %u BSSID " MACSTR
+		" SSID '%s'",
+		bss->id, MAC2STR(bss->bssid), wpa_ssid_txt(ssid, ssid_len));
+	wpas_notify_bss_added(wpa_s, bss->bssid, bss->id);
+	if (wpa_s->num_bss > wpa_s->conf->bss_max_count) {
+		/* Remove the oldest entry */
+		wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, dl_list_first(&wpa_s->bss,
+						    struct wpa_bss, list));
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int are_ies_equal(const struct wpa_bss *old,
+			 const struct wpa_scan_res *new, u32 ie)
+{
+	const u8 *old_ie, *new_ie;
+	struct wpabuf *old_ie_buff = NULL;
+	struct wpabuf *new_ie_buff = NULL;
+	int new_ie_len, old_ie_len, ret, is_multi;
+
+	switch (ie) {
+	case WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE:
+		old_ie = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(old, ie);
+		new_ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(new, ie);
+		is_multi = 0;
+		break;
+	case WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE:
+		old_ie_buff = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(old, ie);
+		new_ie_buff = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(new, ie);
+		is_multi = 1;
+		break;
+	case WLAN_EID_RSN:
+	case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
+	case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
+		old_ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(old, ie);
+		new_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(new, ie);
+		is_multi = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "bss: %s: cannot compare IEs", __func__);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (is_multi) {
+		/* in case of multiple IEs stored in buffer */
+		old_ie = old_ie_buff ? wpabuf_head_u8(old_ie_buff) : NULL;
+		new_ie = new_ie_buff ? wpabuf_head_u8(new_ie_buff) : NULL;
+		old_ie_len = old_ie_buff ? wpabuf_len(old_ie_buff) : 0;
+		new_ie_len = new_ie_buff ? wpabuf_len(new_ie_buff) : 0;
+	} else {
+		/* in case of single IE */
+		old_ie_len = old_ie ? old_ie[1] + 2 : 0;
+		new_ie_len = new_ie ? new_ie[1] + 2 : 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!old_ie || !new_ie)
+		ret = !old_ie && !new_ie;
+	else
+		ret = (old_ie_len == new_ie_len &&
+		       os_memcmp(old_ie, new_ie, old_ie_len) == 0);
+
+	wpabuf_free(old_ie_buff);
+	wpabuf_free(new_ie_buff);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static u32 wpa_bss_compare_res(const struct wpa_bss *old,
+			       const struct wpa_scan_res *new)
+{
+	u32 changes = 0;
+	int caps_diff = old->caps ^ new->caps;
+
+	if (old->freq != new->freq)
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (old->level != new->level)
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_SIGNAL_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (caps_diff & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY)
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_PRIVACY_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (caps_diff & IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS)
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_MODE_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (old->ie_len == new->ie_len &&
+	    os_memcmp(old + 1, new + 1, old->ie_len) == 0)
+		return changes;
+	changes |= WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE))
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_WPAIE_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new, WLAN_EID_RSN))
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_RSNIE_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE))
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_WPS_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	if (!are_ies_equal(old, new, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES) ||
+	    !are_ies_equal(old, new, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES))
+		changes |= WPA_BSS_RATES_CHANGED_FLAG;
+
+	return changes;
+}
+
+
+static void notify_bss_changes(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, u32 changes,
+			       const struct wpa_bss *bss)
+{
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_FREQ_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_freq_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_SIGNAL_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_signal_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_PRIVACY_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_privacy_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_MODE_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_mode_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_WPAIE_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_wpaie_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_RSNIE_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_rsnie_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_WPS_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_wps_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_IES_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_ies_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+
+	if (changes & WPA_BSS_RATES_CHANGED_FLAG)
+		wpas_notify_bss_rates_changed(wpa_s, bss->id);
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_bss_update(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss,
+			   struct wpa_scan_res *res)
+{
+	u32 changes;
+
+	changes = wpa_bss_compare_res(bss, res);
+	bss->scan_miss_count = 0;
+	bss->last_update_idx = wpa_s->bss_update_idx;
+	wpa_bss_copy_res(bss, res);
+	/* Move the entry to the end of the list */
+	dl_list_del(&bss->list);
+	if (bss->ie_len + bss->beacon_ie_len >=
+	    res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len) {
+		os_memcpy(bss + 1, res + 1, res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
+		bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
+		bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
+	} else {
+		struct wpa_bss *nbss;
+		struct dl_list *prev = bss->list_id.prev;
+		dl_list_del(&bss->list_id);
+		nbss = os_realloc(bss, sizeof(*bss) + res->ie_len +
+				  res->beacon_ie_len);
+		if (nbss) {
+			bss = nbss;
+			os_memcpy(bss + 1, res + 1,
+				  res->ie_len + res->beacon_ie_len);
+			bss->ie_len = res->ie_len;
+			bss->beacon_ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len;
+		}
+		dl_list_add(prev, &bss->list_id);
+	}
+	dl_list_add_tail(&wpa_s->bss, &bss->list);
+
+	notify_bss_changes(wpa_s, changes, bss);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_bss_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_bss *bss)
+{
+	return bss == wpa_s->current_bss ||
+		os_memcmp(bss->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ||
+		os_memcmp(bss->bssid, wpa_s->pending_bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_update_start(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
+{
+	wpa_s->bss_update_idx++;
+	wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Start scan result update %u",
+		wpa_s->bss_update_idx);
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_update_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
+			     struct wpa_scan_res *res)
+{
+	const u8 *ssid, *p2p;
+	struct wpa_bss *bss;
+
+	ssid = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SSID);
+	if (ssid == NULL) {
+		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: No SSID IE included for "
+			MACSTR, MAC2STR(res->bssid));
+		return;
+	}
+	if (ssid[1] > 32) {
+		wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Too long SSID IE included for "
+			MACSTR, MAC2STR(res->bssid));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	p2p = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(res, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
+	if (p2p && ssid[1] == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
+	    os_memcmp(ssid + 2, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0)
+		return; /* Skip P2P listen discovery results here */
+
+	/* TODO: add option for ignoring BSSes we are not interested in
+	 * (to save memory) */
+	bss = wpa_bss_get(wpa_s, res->bssid, ssid + 2, ssid[1]);
+	if (bss == NULL)
+		wpa_bss_add(wpa_s, ssid + 2, ssid[1], res);
+	else
+		wpa_bss_update(wpa_s, bss, res);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_bss_included_in_scan(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
+				    const struct scan_info *info)
+{
+	int found;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (info == NULL)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (info->num_freqs) {
+		found = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < info->num_freqs; i++) {
+			if (bss->freq == info->freqs[i]) {
+				found = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!found)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info->num_ssids) {
+		found = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < info->num_ssids; i++) {
+			const struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid *s = &info->ssids[i];
+			if ((s->ssid == NULL || s->ssid_len == 0) ||
+			    (s->ssid_len == bss->ssid_len &&
+			     os_memcmp(s->ssid, bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len) ==
+			     0)) {
+				found = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!found)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_update_end(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct scan_info *info,
+			int new_scan)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
+
+	if (!new_scan)
+		return; /* do not expire entries without new scan */
+
+	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
+			continue;
+		if (!wpa_bss_included_in_scan(bss, info))
+			continue; /* expire only BSSes that were scanned */
+		if (bss->last_update_idx < wpa_s->bss_update_idx)
+			bss->scan_miss_count++;
+		if (bss->scan_miss_count >=
+		    wpa_s->conf->bss_expiration_scan_count) {
+			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Expire BSS %u due to "
+				"no match in scan", bss->id);
+			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_flush_by_age(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int age)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
+	struct os_time t;
+
+	if (dl_list_empty(&wpa_s->bss))
+		return;
+
+	os_get_time(&t);
+	t.sec -= age;
+
+	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
+			continue;
+
+		if (os_time_before(&bss->last_update, &t)) {
+			wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "BSS: Expire BSS %u due to "
+				"age", bss->id);
+			wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss);
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_bss_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
+{
+	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
+
+	wpa_bss_flush_by_age(wpa_s, wpa_s->conf->bss_expiration_age);
+	eloop_register_timeout(WPA_BSS_EXPIRATION_PERIOD, 0,
+			       wpa_bss_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
+}
+
+
+int wpa_bss_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
+{
+	dl_list_init(&wpa_s->bss);
+	dl_list_init(&wpa_s->bss_id);
+	eloop_register_timeout(WPA_BSS_EXPIRATION_PERIOD, 0,
+			       wpa_bss_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_flush(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss, *n;
+
+	if (wpa_s->bss.next == NULL)
+		return; /* BSS table not yet initialized */
+
+	dl_list_for_each_safe(bss, n, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (wpa_bss_in_use(wpa_s, bss))
+			continue;
+		wpa_bss_remove(wpa_s, bss);
+	}
+}
+
+
+void wpa_bss_deinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
+{
+	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_bss_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
+	wpa_bss_flush(wpa_s);
+}
+
+
+struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_bssid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
+				   const u8 *bssid)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss;
+	dl_list_for_each_reverse(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (os_memcmp(bss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
+			return bss;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+struct wpa_bss * wpa_bss_get_id(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, unsigned int id)
+{
+	struct wpa_bss *bss;
+	dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) {
+		if (bss->id == id)
+			return bss;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+const u8 * wpa_bss_get_ie(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 ie)
+{
+	const u8 *end, *pos;
+
+	pos = (const u8 *) (bss + 1);
+	end = pos + bss->ie_len;
+
+	while (pos + 1 < end) {
+		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
+			break;
+		if (pos[0] == ie)
+			return pos;
+		pos += 2 + pos[1];
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+const u8 * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u32 vendor_type)
+{
+	const u8 *end, *pos;
+
+	pos = (const u8 *) (bss + 1);
+	end = pos + bss->ie_len;
+
+	while (pos + 1 < end) {
+		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
+			break;
+		if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
+		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
+			return pos;
+		pos += 2 + pos[1];
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+struct wpabuf * wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_bss *bss,
+					    u32 vendor_type)
+{
+	struct wpabuf *buf;
+	const u8 *end, *pos;
+
+	buf = wpabuf_alloc(bss->ie_len);
+	if (buf == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = (const u8 *) (bss + 1);
+	end = pos + bss->ie_len;
+
+	while (pos + 1 < end) {
+		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
+			break;
+		if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
+		    vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
+			wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
+		pos += 2 + pos[1];
+	}
+
+	if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
+		wpabuf_free(buf);
+		buf = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+
+int wpa_bss_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_bss *bss)
+{
+	int rate = 0;
+	const u8 *ie;
+	int i;
+
+	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
+	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
+		if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
+			rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
+	}
+
+	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
+	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
+		if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
+			rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
+	}
+
+	return rate;
+}
+
+
+int wpa_bss_get_bit_rates(const struct wpa_bss *bss, u8 **rates)
+{
+	const u8 *ie, *ie2;
+	int i, j;
+	unsigned int len;
+	u8 *r;
+
+	ie = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
+	ie2 = wpa_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
+
+	len = (ie ? ie[1] : 0) + (ie2 ? ie2[1] : 0);
+
+	r = os_malloc(len);
+	if (!r)
+		return -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++)
+		r[i] = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
+
+	for (j = 0; ie2 && j < ie2[1]; j++)
+		r[i + j] = ie2[j + 2] & 0x7f;
+
+	*rates = r;
+	return len;
+}