wpa_supplicant: Initial Revision 0.8.X

Based on:
commit 0725cc7b7efc434910e89865c42eda7ce61bbf08
Author: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Date:   Thu Apr 21 20:41:01 2011 +0300

    Enable CONFIG_DRIVER_NL80211=y in the default configuration

    nl80211 should be preferred over WEXT with any recent Linux
    kernel version.

Change-Id: I26aec5afbbd4f4a1f5fd900912545b6f5050de64
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
diff --git a/src/drivers/driver_nl80211.c b/src/drivers/driver_nl80211.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90b3f20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/drivers/driver_nl80211.c
@@ -0,0 +1,6550 @@
+/*
+ * Driver interaction with Linux nl80211/cfg80211
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Atheros Communications
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
+ * license.
+ *
+ * See README and COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
+#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <netpacket/packet.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include "nl80211_copy.h"
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "eloop.h"
+#include "utils/list.h"
+#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
+#include "netlink.h"
+#include "linux_ioctl.h"
+#include "radiotap.h"
+#include "radiotap_iter.h"
+#include "rfkill.h"
+#include "driver.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNL20
+/* libnl 2.0 compatibility code */
+#define nl_handle nl_sock
+#define nl80211_handle_alloc nl_socket_alloc_cb
+#define nl80211_handle_destroy nl_socket_free
+#else
+/*
+ * libnl 1.1 has a bug, it tries to allocate socket numbers densely
+ * but when you free a socket again it will mess up its bitmap and
+ * and use the wrong number the next time it needs a socket ID.
+ * Therefore, we wrap the handle alloc/destroy and add our own pid
+ * accounting.
+ */
+static uint32_t port_bitmap[32] = { 0 };
+
+static struct nl_handle *nl80211_handle_alloc(void *cb)
+{
+	struct nl_handle *handle;
+	uint32_t pid = getpid() & 0x3FFFFF;
+	int i;
+
+	handle = nl_handle_alloc_cb(cb);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
+		if (port_bitmap[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32)))
+			continue;
+		port_bitmap[i / 32] |= 1 << (i % 32);
+		pid += i << 22;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	nl_socket_set_local_port(handle, pid);
+
+	return handle;
+}
+
+static void nl80211_handle_destroy(struct nl_handle *handle)
+{
+	uint32_t port = nl_socket_get_local_port(handle);
+
+	port >>= 22;
+	port_bitmap[port / 32] &= ~(1 << (port % 32));
+
+	nl_handle_destroy(handle);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_LIBNL20 */
+
+
+#ifndef IFF_LOWER_UP
+#define IFF_LOWER_UP   0x10000         /* driver signals L1 up         */
+#endif
+#ifndef IFF_DORMANT
+#define IFF_DORMANT    0x20000         /* driver signals dormant       */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IF_OPER_DORMANT
+#define IF_OPER_DORMANT 5
+#endif
+#ifndef IF_OPER_UP
+#define IF_OPER_UP 6
+#endif
+
+struct nl80211_global {
+	struct dl_list interfaces;
+};
+
+struct i802_bss {
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
+	struct i802_bss *next;
+	int ifindex;
+	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
+	char brname[IFNAMSIZ];
+	unsigned int beacon_set:1;
+	unsigned int added_if_into_bridge:1;
+	unsigned int added_bridge:1;
+};
+
+struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data {
+	struct nl80211_global *global;
+	struct dl_list list;
+	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
+	char phyname[32];
+	void *ctx;
+	struct netlink_data *netlink;
+	int ioctl_sock; /* socket for ioctl() use */
+	int ifindex;
+	int if_removed;
+	int if_disabled;
+	struct rfkill_data *rfkill;
+	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;
+	int has_capability;
+
+	int operstate;
+
+	int scan_complete_events;
+
+	struct nl_handle *nl_handle;
+	struct nl_handle *nl_handle_event;
+	struct nl_handle *nl_handle_preq;
+	struct nl_cache *nl_cache;
+	struct nl_cache *nl_cache_event;
+	struct nl_cache *nl_cache_preq;
+	struct nl_cb *nl_cb;
+	struct genl_family *nl80211;
+
+	u8 auth_bssid[ETH_ALEN];
+	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
+	int associated;
+	u8 ssid[32];
+	size_t ssid_len;
+	int nlmode;
+	int ap_scan_as_station;
+	unsigned int assoc_freq;
+
+	int monitor_sock;
+	int monitor_ifidx;
+	int disable_11b_rates;
+
+	unsigned int pending_remain_on_chan:1;
+
+	u64 remain_on_chan_cookie;
+	u64 send_action_cookie;
+
+	unsigned int last_mgmt_freq;
+
+	struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *filter_ssids;
+	size_t num_filter_ssids;
+
+	struct i802_bss first_bss;
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	int eapol_sock; /* socket for EAPOL frames */
+
+	int default_if_indices[16];
+	int *if_indices;
+	int num_if_indices;
+
+	int last_freq;
+	int last_freq_ht;
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+};
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx,
+					    void *timeout_ctx);
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(void *priv, int mode);
+static int
+wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv);
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				   const u8 *addr, int cmd, u16 reason_code,
+				   int local_state_change);
+static void nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv);
+static int nl80211_send_frame_cmd(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				  unsigned int freq, unsigned int wait,
+				  const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len, u64 *cookie);
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_probe_req_report(void *priv, int report);
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+static void add_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx);
+static void del_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx);
+static int have_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx);
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_if_remove(void *priv,
+					enum wpa_driver_if_type type,
+					const char *ifname);
+#else /* HOSTAPD */
+static int have_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+static int i802_set_freq(void *priv, struct hostapd_freq_params *freq);
+static int nl80211_disable_11b_rates(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				     int ifindex, int disabled);
+
+static int nl80211_leave_ibss(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv);
+
+
+/* nl80211 code */
+static int ack_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	int *err = arg;
+	*err = 0;
+	return NL_STOP;
+}
+
+static int finish_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	int *ret = arg;
+	*ret = 0;
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+static int error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err,
+			 void *arg)
+{
+	int *ret = arg;
+	*ret = err->error;
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int no_seq_check(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	return NL_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int send_and_recv(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			 struct nl_handle *nl_handle, struct nl_msg *msg,
+			 int (*valid_handler)(struct nl_msg *, void *),
+			 void *valid_data)
+{
+	struct nl_cb *cb;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+	cb = nl_cb_clone(drv->nl_cb);
+	if (!cb)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = nl_send_auto_complete(nl_handle, msg);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = 1;
+
+	nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, error_handler, &err);
+	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, finish_handler, &err);
+	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ack_handler, &err);
+
+	if (valid_handler)
+		nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM,
+			  valid_handler, valid_data);
+
+	while (err > 0)
+		nl_recvmsgs(nl_handle, cb);
+ out:
+	nl_cb_put(cb);
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+static int send_and_recv_msgs(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			      struct nl_msg *msg,
+			      int (*valid_handler)(struct nl_msg *, void *),
+			      void *valid_data)
+{
+	return send_and_recv(drv, drv->nl_handle, msg, valid_handler,
+			     valid_data);
+}
+
+
+struct family_data {
+	const char *group;
+	int id;
+};
+
+
+static int family_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct family_data *res = arg;
+	struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *mcgrp;
+	int i;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, CTRL_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+	if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(mcgrp, tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS], i) {
+		struct nlattr *tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1];
+		nla_parse(tb2, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX, nla_data(mcgrp),
+			  nla_len(mcgrp), NULL);
+		if (!tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] ||
+		    !tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID] ||
+		    os_strncmp(nla_data(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]),
+			       res->group,
+			       nla_len(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME])) != 0)
+			continue;
+		res->id = nla_get_u32(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]);
+		break;
+	};
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int nl_get_multicast_id(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			       const char *family, const char *group)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -1;
+	struct family_data res = { group, -ENOENT };
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_ctrl_resolve(drv->nl_handle, "nlctrl"),
+		    0, 0, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, family_handler, &res);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret == 0)
+		ret = res.id;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_bssid(void *priv, u8 *bssid)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (!drv->associated)
+		return -1;
+	os_memcpy(bssid, drv->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (!drv->associated)
+		return -1;
+	os_memcpy(ssid, drv->ssid, drv->ssid_len);
+	return drv->ssid_len;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					  char *buf, size_t len, int del)
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	if (len > sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname))
+		len = sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname) - 1;
+	os_memcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, buf, len);
+	event.interface_status.ievent = del ? EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED :
+		EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_%sLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface '%s' %s",
+		   del ? "DEL" : "NEW",
+		   event.interface_status.ifname,
+		   del ? "removed" : "added");
+
+	if (os_strcmp(drv->first_bss.ifname, event.interface_status.ifname) == 0) {
+		if (del)
+			drv->if_removed = 1;
+		else
+			drv->if_removed = 0;
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifname(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	int attrlen, rta_len;
+	struct rtattr *attr;
+
+	attrlen = len;
+	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
+
+	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
+	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
+		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
+			if (os_strcmp(((char *) attr) + rta_len, drv->first_bss.ifname)
+			    == 0)
+				return 1;
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					  int ifindex, u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	if (drv->ifindex == ifindex)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (drv->if_removed && wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifname(drv, buf, len)) {
+		drv->first_bss.ifindex = if_nametoindex(drv->first_bss.ifname);
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Update ifindex for a removed "
+			   "interface");
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(drv);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_newlink(void *ctx,
+						 struct ifinfomsg *ifi,
+						 u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = ctx;
+	int attrlen, rta_len;
+	struct rtattr *attr;
+	u32 brid = 0;
+
+	if (!wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifindex(drv, ifi->ifi_index, buf, len) &&
+	    !have_ifidx(drv, ifi->ifi_index)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignore event for foreign "
+			   "ifindex %d", ifi->ifi_index);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=%d ifi_flags=0x%x "
+		   "(%s%s%s%s)",
+		   drv->operstate, ifi->ifi_flags,
+		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) ? "[UP]" : "",
+		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ? "[RUNNING]" : "",
+		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_LOWER_UP) ? "[LOWER_UP]" : "",
+		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_DORMANT) ? "[DORMANT]" : "");
+
+	if (!drv->if_disabled && !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Interface down");
+		drv->if_disabled = 1;
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED, NULL);
+	}
+
+	if (drv->if_disabled && (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Interface up");
+		drv->if_disabled = 0;
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_ENABLED, NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Some drivers send the association event before the operup event--in
+	 * this case, lifting operstate in wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate()
+	 * fails. This will hit us when wpa_supplicant does not need to do
+	 * IEEE 802.1X authentication
+	 */
+	if (drv->operstate == 1 &&
+	    (ifi->ifi_flags & (IFF_LOWER_UP | IFF_DORMANT)) == IFF_LOWER_UP &&
+	    !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
+		netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex,
+				       -1, IF_OPER_UP);
+
+	attrlen = len;
+	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
+	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
+	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
+		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
+			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(
+				drv,
+				((char *) attr) + rta_len,
+				attr->rta_len - rta_len, 0);
+		} else if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_MASTER)
+			brid = nla_get_u32((struct nlattr *) attr);
+		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
+	}
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (ifi->ifi_family == AF_BRIDGE && brid) {
+		/* device has been added to bridge */
+		char namebuf[IFNAMSIZ];
+		if_indextoname(brid, namebuf);
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Add ifindex %u for bridge %s",
+			   brid, namebuf);
+		add_ifidx(drv, brid);
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_dellink(void *ctx,
+						 struct ifinfomsg *ifi,
+						 u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = ctx;
+	int attrlen, rta_len;
+	struct rtattr *attr;
+	u32 brid = 0;
+
+	attrlen = len;
+	attr = (struct rtattr *) buf;
+
+	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
+	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
+		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
+			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(
+				drv,
+				((char *) attr) + rta_len,
+				attr->rta_len - rta_len, 1);
+		} else if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_MASTER)
+			brid = nla_get_u32((struct nlattr *) attr);
+		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
+	}
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (ifi->ifi_family == AF_BRIDGE && brid) {
+		/* device has been removed from bridge */
+		char namebuf[IFNAMSIZ];
+		if_indextoname(brid, namebuf);
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Remove ifindex %u for bridge "
+			   "%s", brid, namebuf);
+		del_ifidx(drv, brid);
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_auth(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			    const u8 *frame, size_t len)
+{
+	const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+
+	mgmt = (const struct ieee80211_mgmt *) frame;
+	if (len < 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.auth)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Too short association event "
+			   "frame");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	os_memcpy(drv->auth_bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	os_memcpy(event.auth.peer, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
+	event.auth.auth_type = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
+	event.auth.status_code = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
+	if (len > 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.auth)) {
+		event.auth.ies = mgmt->u.auth.variable;
+		event.auth.ies_len = len - 24 - sizeof(mgmt->u.auth);
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_AUTH, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_assoc(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			    const u8 *frame, size_t len)
+{
+	const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	u16 status;
+
+	mgmt = (const struct ieee80211_mgmt *) frame;
+	if (len < 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.assoc_resp)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Too short association event "
+			   "frame");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	status = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.status_code);
+	if (status != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+		os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+		event.assoc_reject.bssid = mgmt->bssid;
+		if (len > 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.assoc_resp)) {
+			event.assoc_reject.resp_ies =
+				(u8 *) mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
+			event.assoc_reject.resp_ies_len =
+				len - 24 - sizeof(mgmt->u.assoc_resp);
+		}
+		event.assoc_reject.status_code = status;
+
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT, &event);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	drv->associated = 1;
+	os_memcpy(drv->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	if (len > 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.assoc_resp)) {
+		event.assoc_info.resp_ies = (u8 *) mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
+		event.assoc_info.resp_ies_len =
+			len - 24 - sizeof(mgmt->u.assoc_resp);
+	}
+
+	event.assoc_info.freq = drv->assoc_freq;
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_connect(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			       enum nl80211_commands cmd, struct nlattr *status,
+			       struct nlattr *addr, struct nlattr *req_ie,
+			       struct nlattr *resp_ie)
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+
+	if (drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME) {
+		/*
+		 * Avoid reporting two association events that would confuse
+		 * the core code.
+		 */
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignore connect event (cmd=%d) "
+			   "when using userspace SME", cmd);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_CONNECT &&
+	    nla_get_u16(status) != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+		if (addr)
+			event.assoc_reject.bssid = nla_data(addr);
+		if (resp_ie) {
+			event.assoc_reject.resp_ies = nla_data(resp_ie);
+			event.assoc_reject.resp_ies_len = nla_len(resp_ie);
+		}
+		event.assoc_reject.status_code = nla_get_u16(status);
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC_REJECT, &event);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	drv->associated = 1;
+	if (addr)
+		os_memcpy(drv->bssid, nla_data(addr), ETH_ALEN);
+
+	if (req_ie) {
+		event.assoc_info.req_ies = nla_data(req_ie);
+		event.assoc_info.req_ies_len = nla_len(req_ie);
+	}
+	if (resp_ie) {
+		event.assoc_info.resp_ies = nla_data(resp_ie);
+		event.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = nla_len(resp_ie);
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_timeout_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			       enum nl80211_commands cmd, struct nlattr *addr)
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	enum wpa_event_type ev;
+
+	if (nla_len(addr) != ETH_ALEN)
+		return;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME event %d; timeout with " MACSTR,
+		   cmd, MAC2STR((u8 *) nla_data(addr)));
+
+	if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE)
+		ev = EVENT_AUTH_TIMED_OUT;
+	else if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE)
+		ev = EVENT_ASSOC_TIMED_OUT;
+	else
+		return;
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	os_memcpy(event.timeout_event.addr, nla_data(addr), ETH_ALEN);
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, ev, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_mgmt(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			    struct nlattr *freq, const u8 *frame, size_t len)
+{
+	const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	u16 fc, stype;
+
+	mgmt = (const struct ieee80211_mgmt *) frame;
+	if (len < 24) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Too short action frame");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fc = le_to_host16(mgmt->frame_control);
+	stype = WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc);
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	if (freq) {
+		event.rx_action.freq = nla_get_u32(freq);
+		drv->last_mgmt_freq = event.rx_action.freq;
+	}
+	if (stype == WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) {
+		event.rx_action.da = mgmt->da;
+		event.rx_action.sa = mgmt->sa;
+		event.rx_action.bssid = mgmt->bssid;
+		event.rx_action.category = mgmt->u.action.category;
+		event.rx_action.data = &mgmt->u.action.category + 1;
+		event.rx_action.len = frame + len - event.rx_action.data;
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_RX_ACTION, &event);
+	} else {
+		event.rx_mgmt.frame = frame;
+		event.rx_mgmt.frame_len = len;
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_RX_MGMT, &event);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_action_tx_status(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					struct nlattr *cookie, const u8 *frame,
+					size_t len, struct nlattr *ack)
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
+	u16 fc;
+	u64 cookie_val;
+
+	if (!cookie)
+		return;
+
+	cookie_val = nla_get_u64(cookie);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Action TX status: cookie=0%llx%s "
+		   "(ack=%d)",
+		   (long long unsigned int) cookie_val,
+		   cookie_val == drv->send_action_cookie ?
+		   " (match)" : " (unknown)", ack != NULL);
+	if (cookie_val != drv->send_action_cookie)
+		return;
+
+	hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) frame;
+	fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	event.tx_status.type = WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc);
+	event.tx_status.stype = WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc);
+	event.tx_status.dst = hdr->addr1;
+	event.tx_status.data = frame;
+	event.tx_status.data_len = len;
+	event.tx_status.ack = ack != NULL;
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_TX_STATUS, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_deauth_disassoc(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				       enum wpa_event_type type,
+				       const u8 *frame, size_t len)
+{
+	const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	const u8 *bssid = NULL;
+	u16 reason_code = 0;
+
+	mgmt = (const struct ieee80211_mgmt *) frame;
+	if (len >= 24) {
+		bssid = mgmt->bssid;
+
+		if (drv->associated != 0 &&
+		    os_memcmp(bssid, drv->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
+		    os_memcmp(bssid, drv->auth_bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
+			/*
+			 * We have presumably received this deauth as a
+			 * response to a clear_state_mismatch() outgoing
+			 * deauth.  Don't let it take us offline!
+			 */
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Deauth received "
+				   "from Unknown BSSID " MACSTR " -- ignoring",
+				   MAC2STR(bssid));
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	drv->associated = 0;
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+
+	/* Note: Same offset for Reason Code in both frame subtypes */
+	if (len >= 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.deauth))
+		reason_code = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
+
+	if (type == EVENT_DISASSOC) {
+		event.disassoc_info.addr = bssid;
+		event.disassoc_info.reason_code = reason_code;
+		if (frame + len > mgmt->u.disassoc.variable) {
+			event.disassoc_info.ie = mgmt->u.disassoc.variable;
+			event.disassoc_info.ie_len = frame + len -
+				mgmt->u.disassoc.variable;
+		}
+	} else {
+		event.deauth_info.addr = bssid;
+		event.deauth_info.reason_code = reason_code;
+		if (frame + len > mgmt->u.deauth.variable) {
+			event.deauth_info.ie = mgmt->u.deauth.variable;
+			event.deauth_info.ie_len = frame + len -
+				mgmt->u.deauth.variable;
+		}
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, type, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_unprot_disconnect(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 enum wpa_event_type type,
+					 const u8 *frame, size_t len)
+{
+	const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	u16 reason_code = 0;
+
+	if (len < 24)
+		return;
+
+	mgmt = (const struct ieee80211_mgmt *) frame;
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	/* Note: Same offset for Reason Code in both frame subtypes */
+	if (len >= 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.deauth))
+		reason_code = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
+
+	if (type == EVENT_UNPROT_DISASSOC) {
+		event.unprot_disassoc.sa = mgmt->sa;
+		event.unprot_disassoc.da = mgmt->da;
+		event.unprot_disassoc.reason_code = reason_code;
+	} else {
+		event.unprot_deauth.sa = mgmt->sa;
+		event.unprot_deauth.da = mgmt->da;
+		event.unprot_deauth.reason_code = reason_code;
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, type, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+		       enum nl80211_commands cmd, struct nlattr *frame,
+		       struct nlattr *addr, struct nlattr *timed_out,
+		       struct nlattr *freq, struct nlattr *ack,
+		       struct nlattr *cookie)
+{
+	if (timed_out && addr) {
+		mlme_timeout_event(drv, cmd, addr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (frame == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME event %d without frame "
+			   "data", cmd);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME event %d", cmd);
+	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: MLME event frame",
+		    nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE:
+		mlme_event_auth(drv, nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE:
+		mlme_event_assoc(drv, nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE:
+		mlme_event_deauth_disassoc(drv, EVENT_DEAUTH,
+					   nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_DISASSOCIATE:
+		mlme_event_deauth_disassoc(drv, EVENT_DISASSOC,
+					   nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_FRAME:
+		mlme_event_mgmt(drv, freq, nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_FRAME_TX_STATUS:
+		mlme_event_action_tx_status(drv, cookie, nla_data(frame),
+					    nla_len(frame), ack);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_UNPROT_DEAUTHENTICATE:
+		mlme_event_unprot_disconnect(drv, EVENT_UNPROT_DEAUTH,
+					     nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_UNPROT_DISASSOCIATE:
+		mlme_event_unprot_disconnect(drv, EVENT_UNPROT_DISASSOC,
+					     nla_data(frame), nla_len(frame));
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_michael_mic_failure(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					   struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	union wpa_event_data data;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME event Michael MIC failure");
+	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]) {
+		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Source MAC address",
+			    nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]),
+			    nla_len(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]));
+		data.michael_mic_failure.src = nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]);
+	}
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ]) {
+		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: TSC",
+			    nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ]),
+			    nla_len(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ]));
+	}
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_TYPE]) {
+		enum nl80211_key_type key_type =
+			nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_TYPE]);
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Key Type %d", key_type);
+		if (key_type == NL80211_KEYTYPE_PAIRWISE)
+			data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = 1;
+	} else
+		data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = 1;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX]) {
+		u8 key_id = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX]);
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Key Id %d", key_id);
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_join_ibss(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				 struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC] == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: No address in IBSS joined "
+			   "event");
+		return;
+	}
+	os_memcpy(drv->bssid, nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]), ETH_ALEN);
+	drv->associated = 1;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: IBSS " MACSTR " joined",
+		   MAC2STR(drv->bssid));
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static void mlme_event_remain_on_channel(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 int cancel_event, struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	unsigned int freq, chan_type, duration;
+	union wpa_event_data data;
+	u64 cookie;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ])
+		freq = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ]);
+	else
+		freq = 0;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_CHANNEL_TYPE])
+		chan_type = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_CHANNEL_TYPE]);
+	else
+		chan_type = 0;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_DURATION])
+		duration = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_DURATION]);
+	else
+		duration = 0;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE])
+		cookie = nla_get_u64(tb[NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE]);
+	else
+		cookie = 0;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Remain-on-channel event (cancel=%d "
+		   "freq=%u channel_type=%u duration=%u cookie=0x%llx (%s))",
+		   cancel_event, freq, chan_type, duration,
+		   (long long unsigned int) cookie,
+		   cookie == drv->remain_on_chan_cookie ? "match" : "unknown");
+
+	if (cookie != drv->remain_on_chan_cookie)
+		return; /* not for us */
+
+	drv->pending_remain_on_chan = !cancel_event;
+
+	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	data.remain_on_channel.freq = freq;
+	data.remain_on_channel.duration = duration;
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, cancel_event ?
+			     EVENT_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL :
+			     EVENT_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL, &data);
+}
+
+
+static void send_scan_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int aborted,
+			    struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	struct nlattr *nl;
+	int rem;
+	struct scan_info *info;
+#define MAX_REPORT_FREQS 50
+	int freqs[MAX_REPORT_FREQS];
+	int num_freqs = 0;
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	info = &event.scan_info;
+	info->aborted = aborted;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS]) {
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl, tb[NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS], rem) {
+			struct wpa_driver_scan_ssid *s =
+				&info->ssids[info->num_ssids];
+			s->ssid = nla_data(nl);
+			s->ssid_len = nla_len(nl);
+			info->num_ssids++;
+			if (info->num_ssids == WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES]) {
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl, tb[NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES], rem)
+		{
+			freqs[num_freqs] = nla_get_u32(nl);
+			num_freqs++;
+			if (num_freqs == MAX_REPORT_FREQS - 1)
+				break;
+		}
+		info->freqs = freqs;
+		info->num_freqs = num_freqs;
+	}
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, &event);
+}
+
+
+static int get_link_signal(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy policy[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+	};
+	struct nlattr *rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy rate_policy[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
+		[NL80211_RATE_INFO_MCS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+		[NL80211_RATE_INFO_40_MHZ_WIDTH] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+		[NL80211_RATE_INFO_SHORT_GI] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+	};
+	struct wpa_signal_info *sig_change = arg;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+	if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO] ||
+	    nla_parse_nested(sinfo, NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX,
+			     tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO], policy))
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	if (!sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	sig_change->current_signal =
+		(s8) nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL]);
+
+	if (sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE]) {
+		if (nla_parse_nested(rinfo, NL80211_RATE_INFO_MAX,
+				     sinfo[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE],
+				     rate_policy)) {
+			sig_change->current_txrate = 0;
+		} else {
+			if (rinfo[NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE]) {
+				sig_change->current_txrate =
+					nla_get_u16(rinfo[
+					     NL80211_RATE_INFO_BITRATE]) * 100;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_get_link_signal(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				   struct wpa_signal_info *sig)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	sig->current_signal = -9999;
+	sig->current_txrate = 0;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, drv->bssid);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, get_link_signal, sig);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int get_link_noise(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *sinfo[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy survey_policy[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_FREQUENCY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+	};
+	struct wpa_signal_info *sig_change = arg;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO]) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: survey data missing!");
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+
+	if (nla_parse_nested(sinfo, NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_MAX,
+			     tb[NL80211_ATTR_SURVEY_INFO],
+			     survey_policy)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: failed to parse nested "
+			   "attributes!");
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+
+	if (!sinfo[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_FREQUENCY])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	if (nla_get_u32(sinfo[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_FREQUENCY]) !=
+	    sig_change->frequency)
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	if (!sinfo[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	sig_change->current_noise =
+		(s8) nla_get_u8(sinfo[NL80211_SURVEY_INFO_NOISE]);
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_get_link_noise(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				  struct wpa_signal_info *sig_change)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	sig_change->current_noise = 9999;
+	sig_change->frequency = drv->assoc_freq;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    NLM_F_DUMP, NL80211_CMD_GET_SURVEY, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, get_link_noise, sig_change);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_cqm_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			      struct nlattr *tb[])
+{
+	static struct nla_policy cqm_policy[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THOLD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_HYST] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_PKT_LOSS_EVENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	};
+	struct nlattr *cqm[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_MAX + 1];
+	enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event event;
+	union wpa_event_data ed;
+	struct wpa_signal_info sig;
+	int res;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_CQM] == NULL ||
+	    nla_parse_nested(cqm, NL80211_ATTR_CQM_MAX, tb[NL80211_ATTR_CQM],
+			     cqm_policy)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignore invalid CQM event");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	os_memset(&ed, 0, sizeof(ed));
+
+	if (cqm[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_PKT_LOSS_EVENT]) {
+		if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC])
+			return;
+		os_memcpy(ed.low_ack.addr, nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]),
+			  ETH_ALEN);
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_STATION_LOW_ACK, &ed);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (cqm[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT] == NULL)
+		return;
+	event = nla_get_u32(cqm[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT]);
+
+	if (event == NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_HIGH) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Connection quality monitor "
+			   "event: RSSI high");
+		ed.signal_change.above_threshold = 1;
+	} else if (event == NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_LOW) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Connection quality monitor "
+			   "event: RSSI low");
+		ed.signal_change.above_threshold = 0;
+	} else
+		return;
+
+	res = nl80211_get_link_signal(drv, &sig);
+	if (res == 0) {
+		ed.signal_change.current_signal = sig.current_signal;
+		ed.signal_change.current_txrate = sig.current_txrate;
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Signal: %d dBm  txrate: %d",
+			   sig.current_signal, sig.current_txrate);
+	}
+
+	res = nl80211_get_link_noise(drv, &sig);
+	if (res == 0) {
+		ed.signal_change.current_noise = sig.current_noise;
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Noise: %d dBm",
+			   sig.current_noise);
+	}
+
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_SIGNAL_CHANGE, &ed);
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_new_station_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				      struct nlattr **tb)
+{
+	u8 *addr;
+	union wpa_event_data data;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC] == NULL)
+		return;
+	addr = nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: New station " MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
+	if (drv->nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
+		return;
+
+	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	os_memcpy(data.ibss_rsn_start.peer, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_IBSS_RSN_START, &data);
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_del_station_event(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				      struct nlattr **tb)
+{
+	u8 *addr;
+	union wpa_event_data data;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC] == NULL)
+		return;
+	addr = nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC]);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Delete station " MACSTR,
+		   MAC2STR(addr));
+	if (drv->nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
+		return;
+
+	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	os_memcpy(data.ibss_peer_lost.peer, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_IBSS_PEER_LOST, &data);
+}
+
+
+static int process_event(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = arg;
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	union wpa_event_data data;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]) {
+		int ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]);
+		if (ifindex != drv->ifindex && !have_ifidx(drv, ifindex)) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignored event (cmd=%d)"
+				   " for foreign interface (ifindex %d)",
+				   gnlh->cmd, ifindex);
+			return NL_SKIP;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (drv->ap_scan_as_station &&
+	    (gnlh->cmd == NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS ||
+	     gnlh->cmd == NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED)) {
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(&drv->first_bss,
+					    IEEE80211_MODE_AP);
+		drv->ap_scan_as_station = 0;
+	}
+
+	switch (gnlh->cmd) {
+	case NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan trigger");
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: New scan results available");
+		drv->scan_complete_events = 1;
+		eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv,
+				     drv->ctx);
+		send_scan_event(drv, 0, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan aborted");
+		/*
+		 * Need to indicate that scan results are available in order
+		 * not to make wpa_supplicant stop its scanning.
+		 */
+		eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv,
+				     drv->ctx);
+		send_scan_event(drv, 1, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE:
+	case NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE:
+	case NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE:
+	case NL80211_CMD_DISASSOCIATE:
+	case NL80211_CMD_FRAME:
+	case NL80211_CMD_FRAME_TX_STATUS:
+	case NL80211_CMD_UNPROT_DEAUTHENTICATE:
+	case NL80211_CMD_UNPROT_DISASSOCIATE:
+		mlme_event(drv, gnlh->cmd, tb[NL80211_ATTR_FRAME],
+			   tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC], tb[NL80211_ATTR_TIMED_OUT],
+			   tb[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ], tb[NL80211_ATTR_ACK],
+			   tb[NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE]);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_CONNECT:
+	case NL80211_CMD_ROAM:
+		mlme_event_connect(drv, gnlh->cmd,
+				   tb[NL80211_ATTR_STATUS_CODE],
+				   tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAC],
+				   tb[NL80211_ATTR_REQ_IE],
+				   tb[NL80211_ATTR_RESP_IE]);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_DISCONNECT:
+		if (drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME) {
+			/*
+			 * Avoid reporting two disassociation events that could
+			 * confuse the core code.
+			 */
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignore disconnect "
+				   "event when using userspace SME");
+			break;
+		}
+		drv->associated = 0;
+		os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+		if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_REASON_CODE])
+			data.disassoc_info.reason_code =
+				nla_get_u16(tb[NL80211_ATTR_REASON_CODE]);
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC, &data);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE:
+		mlme_event_michael_mic_failure(drv, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_JOIN_IBSS:
+		mlme_event_join_ibss(drv, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL:
+		mlme_event_remain_on_channel(drv, 0, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL:
+		mlme_event_remain_on_channel(drv, 1, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_NOTIFY_CQM:
+		nl80211_cqm_event(drv, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_REG_CHANGE:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Regulatory domain change");
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_CHANNEL_LIST_CHANGED,
+				     NULL);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_REG_BEACON_HINT:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Regulatory beacon hint");
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_CHANNEL_LIST_CHANGED,
+				     NULL);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION:
+		nl80211_new_station_event(drv, tb);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_CMD_DEL_STATION:
+		nl80211_del_station_event(drv, tb);
+		break;
+	default:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignored unknown event "
+			   "(cmd=%d)", gnlh->cmd);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx,
+					     void *handle)
+{
+	struct nl_cb *cb;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Event message available");
+
+	cb = nl_cb_clone(drv->nl_cb);
+	if (!cb)
+		return;
+	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_SEQ_CHECK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, no_seq_check, NULL);
+	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, process_event, drv);
+	nl_recvmsgs(handle, cb);
+	nl_cb_put(cb);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country - ask nl80211 to set the regulatory domain
+ * @priv: driver_nl80211 private data
+ * @alpha2_arg: country to which to switch to
+ * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
+ *
+ * This asks nl80211 to set the regulatory domain for given
+ * country ISO / IEC alpha2.
+ */
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country(void *priv, const char *alpha2_arg)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	char alpha2[3];
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	alpha2[0] = alpha2_arg[0];
+	alpha2[1] = alpha2_arg[1];
+	alpha2[2] = '\0';
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_REQ_SET_REG, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2, alpha2);
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+
+struct wiphy_info_data {
+	int max_scan_ssids;
+	int ap_supported;
+	int p2p_supported;
+	int auth_supported;
+	int connect_supported;
+	int offchan_tx_supported;
+	int max_remain_on_chan;
+};
+
+
+static int wiphy_info_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct wiphy_info_data *info = arg;
+	int p2p_go_supported = 0, p2p_client_supported = 0;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX_NUM_SCAN_SSIDS])
+		info->max_scan_ssids =
+			nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX_NUM_SCAN_SSIDS]);
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_IFTYPES]) {
+		struct nlattr *nl_mode;
+		int i;
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_mode,
+				    tb[NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_IFTYPES], i) {
+			switch (nla_type(nl_mode)) {
+			case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
+				info->ap_supported = 1;
+				break;
+			case NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO:
+				p2p_go_supported = 1;
+				break;
+			case NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT:
+				p2p_client_supported = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	info->p2p_supported = p2p_go_supported && p2p_client_supported;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS]) {
+		struct nlattr *nl_cmd;
+		int i;
+
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_cmd,
+				    tb[NL80211_ATTR_SUPPORTED_COMMANDS], i) {
+			u32 cmd = nla_get_u32(nl_cmd);
+			if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE)
+				info->auth_supported = 1;
+			else if (cmd == NL80211_CMD_CONNECT)
+				info->connect_supported = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_OFFCHANNEL_TX_OK])
+		info->offchan_tx_supported = 1;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL_DURATION])
+		info->max_remain_on_chan =
+			nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL_DURATION]);
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_info(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				       struct wiphy_info_data *info)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	os_memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+	/* default to 5000 since early versions of mac80211 don't set it */
+	info->max_remain_on_chan = 5000;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->first_bss.ifindex);
+
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, wiphy_info_handler, info) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	msg = NULL;
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_capa(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct wiphy_info_data info;
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_get_info(drv, &info))
+		return -1;
+	drv->has_capability = 1;
+	/* For now, assume TKIP, CCMP, WPA, WPA2 are supported */
+	drv->capa.key_mgmt = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
+	drv->capa.enc = WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104 |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP |
+		WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
+	drv->capa.auth = WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_OPEN |
+		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_SHARED |
+		WPA_DRIVER_AUTH_LEAP;
+
+	drv->capa.max_scan_ssids = info.max_scan_ssids;
+	if (info.ap_supported)
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP;
+
+	if (info.auth_supported)
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME;
+	else if (!info.connect_supported) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Driver does not support "
+			   "authentication/association or connect commands");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (info.offchan_tx_supported) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Using driver-based "
+			   "off-channel TX");
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_OFFCHANNEL_TX;
+	}
+
+	drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SANE_ERROR_CODES;
+	drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SET_KEYS_AFTER_ASSOC_DONE;
+	if (info.p2p_supported)
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_P2P_CAPABLE;
+	drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_EAPOL_TX_STATUS;
+	drv->capa.max_remain_on_chan = info.max_remain_on_chan;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_init_nl(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Initialize generic netlink and nl80211 */
+
+	drv->nl_cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT);
+	if (drv->nl_cb == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate netlink "
+			   "callbacks");
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	drv->nl_handle = nl80211_handle_alloc(drv->nl_cb);
+	if (drv->nl_handle == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate netlink "
+			   "callbacks");
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	drv->nl_handle_event = nl80211_handle_alloc(drv->nl_cb);
+	if (drv->nl_handle_event == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate netlink "
+			   "callbacks (event)");
+		goto err2b;
+	}
+
+	if (genl_connect(drv->nl_handle)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to connect to generic "
+			   "netlink");
+		goto err3;
+	}
+
+	if (genl_connect(drv->nl_handle_event)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to connect to generic "
+			   "netlink (event)");
+		goto err3;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNL20
+	if (genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle, &drv->nl_cache) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache");
+		goto err3;
+	}
+	if (genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle_event, &drv->nl_cache_event) <
+	    0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache (event)");
+		goto err3b;
+	}
+#else /* CONFIG_LIBNL20 */
+	drv->nl_cache = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle);
+	if (drv->nl_cache == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache");
+		goto err3;
+	}
+	drv->nl_cache_event = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle_event);
+	if (drv->nl_cache_event == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache (event)");
+		goto err3b;
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_LIBNL20 */
+
+	drv->nl80211 = genl_ctrl_search_by_name(drv->nl_cache, "nl80211");
+	if (drv->nl80211 == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: 'nl80211' generic netlink not "
+			   "found");
+		goto err4;
+	}
+
+	ret = nl_get_multicast_id(drv, "nl80211", "scan");
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = nl_socket_add_membership(drv->nl_handle_event, ret);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not add multicast "
+			   "membership for scan events: %d (%s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto err4;
+	}
+
+	ret = nl_get_multicast_id(drv, "nl80211", "mlme");
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = nl_socket_add_membership(drv->nl_handle_event, ret);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not add multicast "
+			   "membership for mlme events: %d (%s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto err4;
+	}
+
+	ret = nl_get_multicast_id(drv, "nl80211", "regulatory");
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = nl_socket_add_membership(drv->nl_handle_event, ret);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Could not add multicast "
+			   "membership for regulatory events: %d (%s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+		/* Continue without regulatory events */
+	}
+
+	eloop_register_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_event),
+				 wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive, drv,
+				 drv->nl_handle_event);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err4:
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache_event);
+err3b:
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
+err3:
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle_event);
+err2b:
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
+err2:
+	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
+err1:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_rfkill_blocked(void *ctx)
+{
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: RFKILL blocked");
+	/*
+	 * This may be for any interface; use ifdown event to disable
+	 * interface.
+	 */
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_rfkill_unblocked(void *ctx)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = ctx;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: RFKILL unblocked");
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->first_bss.ifname, 1)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Could not set interface UP "
+			   "after rfkill unblock");
+		return;
+	}
+	/* rtnetlink ifup handler will report interface as enabled */
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_get_phy_name(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	/* Find phy (radio) to which this interface belongs */
+	char buf[90], *pos;
+	int f, rv;
+
+	drv->phyname[0] = '\0';
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/sys/class/net/%s/phy80211/name",
+		 drv->first_bss.ifname);
+	f = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
+	if (f < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not open file %s: %s",
+			   buf, strerror(errno));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rv = read(f, drv->phyname, sizeof(drv->phyname) - 1);
+	close(f);
+	if (rv < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not read file %s: %s",
+			   buf, strerror(errno));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	drv->phyname[rv] = '\0';
+	pos = os_strchr(drv->phyname, '\n');
+	if (pos)
+		*pos = '\0';
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: interface %s in phy %s",
+		   drv->first_bss.ifname, drv->phyname);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_init - Initialize nl80211 driver interface
+ * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
+ * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
+ * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
+ * @global_priv: private driver global data from global_init()
+ * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
+ */
+static void * wpa_driver_nl80211_init(void *ctx, const char *ifname,
+				      void *global_priv)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
+	struct netlink_config *cfg;
+	struct rfkill_config *rcfg;
+	struct i802_bss *bss;
+
+	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*drv));
+	if (drv == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	drv->global = global_priv;
+	drv->ctx = ctx;
+	bss = &drv->first_bss;
+	bss->drv = drv;
+	os_strlcpy(bss->ifname, ifname, sizeof(bss->ifname));
+	drv->monitor_ifidx = -1;
+	drv->monitor_sock = -1;
+	drv->ioctl_sock = -1;
+
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_init_nl(drv)) {
+		os_free(drv);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	nl80211_get_phy_name(drv);
+
+	drv->ioctl_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	if (drv->ioctl_sock < 0) {
+		perror("socket(PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM)");
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	cfg = os_zalloc(sizeof(*cfg));
+	if (cfg == NULL)
+		goto failed;
+	cfg->ctx = drv;
+	cfg->newlink_cb = wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_newlink;
+	cfg->dellink_cb = wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_dellink;
+	drv->netlink = netlink_init(cfg);
+	if (drv->netlink == NULL) {
+		os_free(cfg);
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	rcfg = os_zalloc(sizeof(*rcfg));
+	if (rcfg == NULL)
+		goto failed;
+	rcfg->ctx = drv;
+	os_strlcpy(rcfg->ifname, ifname, sizeof(rcfg->ifname));
+	rcfg->blocked_cb = wpa_driver_nl80211_rfkill_blocked;
+	rcfg->unblocked_cb = wpa_driver_nl80211_rfkill_unblocked;
+	drv->rfkill = rfkill_init(rcfg);
+	if (drv->rfkill == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: RFKILL status not available");
+		os_free(rcfg);
+	}
+
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(drv))
+		goto failed;
+
+	if (drv->global)
+		dl_list_add(&drv->global->interfaces, &drv->list);
+
+	return bss;
+
+failed:
+	rfkill_deinit(drv->rfkill);
+	netlink_deinit(drv->netlink);
+	if (drv->ioctl_sock >= 0)
+		close(drv->ioctl_sock);
+
+	genl_family_put(drv->nl80211);
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
+	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
+	eloop_unregister_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_event));
+
+	os_free(drv);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_register_frame(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				  struct nl_handle *nl_handle,
+				  u16 type, const u8 *match, size_t match_len)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_REGISTER_ACTION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME_TYPE, type);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME_MATCH, match_len, match);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv(drv, nl_handle, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Register frame command "
+			   "failed (type=%u): ret=%d (%s)",
+			   type, ret, strerror(-ret));
+		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Register frame match",
+			    match, match_len);
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_register_action_frame(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 const u8 *match, size_t match_len)
+{
+	u16 type = (WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT << 2) | (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION << 4);
+	return nl80211_register_frame(drv, drv->nl_handle_event,
+				      type, match, match_len);
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_register_action_frames(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
+	/* GAS Initial Request */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x04\x0a", 2) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	/* GAS Initial Response */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x04\x0b", 2) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	/* GAS Comeback Request */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x04\x0c", 2) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	/* GAS Comeback Response */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x04\x0d", 2) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	/* P2P Public Action */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv,
+					  (u8 *) "\x04\x09\x50\x6f\x9a\x09",
+					  6) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	/* P2P Action */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv,
+					  (u8 *) "\x7f\x50\x6f\x9a\x09",
+					  5) < 0)
+		return -1;
+#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
+#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
+	/* SA Query Response */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x08\x01", 2) < 0)
+		return -1;
+#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
+
+	/* FT Action frames */
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frame(drv, (u8 *) "\x06", 1) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	else
+		drv->capa.key_mgmt |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT |
+			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_send_rfkill(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
+{
+	wpa_supplicant_event(timeout_ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_DISABLED, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int
+wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = &drv->first_bss;
+	int send_rfkill_event = 0;
+
+	drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(bss->ifname);
+	drv->first_bss.ifindex = drv->ifindex;
+
+#ifndef HOSTAPD
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss, IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Could not configure driver to "
+			   "use managed mode");
+	}
+
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 1)) {
+		if (rfkill_is_blocked(drv->rfkill)) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Could not yet enable "
+				   "interface '%s' due to rfkill",
+				   bss->ifname);
+			drv->if_disabled = 1;
+			send_rfkill_event = 1;
+		} else {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not set "
+				   "interface '%s' UP", bss->ifname);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex,
+			       1, IF_OPER_DORMANT);
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_capa(drv))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, drv->addr))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (nl80211_register_action_frames(drv) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to register Action "
+			   "frame processing - ignore for now");
+		/*
+		 * Older kernel versions did not support this, so ignore the
+		 * error for now. Some functionality may not be available
+		 * because of this.
+		 */
+	}
+
+	if (send_rfkill_event) {
+		eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, wpa_driver_nl80211_send_rfkill,
+				       drv, drv->ctx);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_del_beacon(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_BEACON, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit - Deinitialize nl80211 driver interface
+ * @priv: Pointer to private nl80211 data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
+ *
+ * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
+ * private data buffer if one was allocated in wpa_driver_nl80211_init().
+ */
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+
+	if (drv->nl_handle_preq)
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_probe_req_report(bss, 0);
+	if (bss->added_if_into_bridge) {
+		if (linux_br_del_if(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->brname, bss->ifname)
+		    < 0)
+			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Failed to remove "
+				   "interface %s from bridge %s: %s",
+				   bss->ifname, bss->brname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	if (bss->added_bridge) {
+		if (linux_br_del(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->brname) < 0)
+			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Failed to remove "
+				   "bridge %s: %s",
+				   bss->brname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+
+	nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(drv);
+
+	if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_del_beacon(drv);
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (drv->last_freq_ht) {
+		/* Clear HT flags from the driver */
+		struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
+		os_memset(&freq, 0, sizeof(freq));
+		freq.freq = drv->last_freq;
+		i802_set_freq(priv, &freq);
+	}
+
+	if (drv->eapol_sock >= 0) {
+		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->eapol_sock);
+		close(drv->eapol_sock);
+	}
+
+	if (drv->if_indices != drv->default_if_indices)
+		os_free(drv->if_indices);
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	if (drv->disable_11b_rates)
+		nl80211_disable_11b_rates(drv, drv->ifindex, 0);
+
+	netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex, 0, IF_OPER_UP);
+	netlink_deinit(drv->netlink);
+	rfkill_deinit(drv->rfkill);
+
+	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
+
+	(void) linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 0);
+	wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss, IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA);
+
+	if (drv->ioctl_sock >= 0)
+		close(drv->ioctl_sock);
+
+	eloop_unregister_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_event));
+	genl_family_put(drv->nl80211);
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache_event);
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle_event);
+	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
+
+	os_free(drv->filter_ssids);
+
+	if (drv->global)
+		dl_list_del(&drv->list);
+
+	os_free(drv);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout - Scan timeout to report scan completion
+ * @eloop_ctx: Driver private data
+ * @timeout_ctx: ctx argument given to wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
+ *
+ * This function can be used as registered timeout when starting a scan to
+ * generate a scan completed event if the driver does not report this.
+ */
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
+	if (drv->ap_scan_as_station) {
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(&drv->first_bss,
+					    IEEE80211_MODE_AP);
+		drv->ap_scan_as_station = 0;
+	}
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan timeout - try to get results");
+	wpa_supplicant_event(timeout_ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
+ * @priv: Pointer to private driver data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
+ * @params: Scan parameters
+ * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
+ */
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(void *priv,
+				   struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret = 0, timeout;
+	struct nl_msg *msg, *ssids, *freqs;
+	size_t i;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	ssids = nlmsg_alloc();
+	freqs = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg || !ssids || !freqs) {
+		nlmsg_free(msg);
+		nlmsg_free(ssids);
+		nlmsg_free(freqs);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	os_free(drv->filter_ssids);
+	drv->filter_ssids = params->filter_ssids;
+	params->filter_ssids = NULL;
+	drv->num_filter_ssids = params->num_filter_ssids;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < params->num_ssids; i++) {
+		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan SSID",
+				  params->ssids[i].ssid,
+				  params->ssids[i].ssid_len);
+		NLA_PUT(ssids, i + 1, params->ssids[i].ssid_len,
+			params->ssids[i].ssid);
+	}
+	if (params->num_ssids)
+		nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS, ssids);
+
+	if (params->extra_ies) {
+		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan extra IEs",
+				  params->extra_ies, params->extra_ies_len);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->extra_ies_len,
+			params->extra_ies);
+	}
+
+	if (params->freqs) {
+		for (i = 0; params->freqs[i]; i++) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "nl80211: Scan frequency %u "
+				   "MHz", params->freqs[i]);
+			NLA_PUT_U32(freqs, i + 1, params->freqs[i]);
+		}
+		nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_FREQUENCIES, freqs);
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan trigger failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+		if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
+			/*
+			 * mac80211 does not allow scan requests in AP mode, so
+			 * try to do this in station mode.
+			 */
+			if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss,
+							IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA))
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+
+			if (wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(drv, params)) {
+				wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss,
+							    IEEE80211_MODE_AP);
+				goto nla_put_failure;
+			}
+
+			/* Restore AP mode when processing scan results */
+			drv->ap_scan_as_station = 1;
+			ret = 0;
+		} else
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+#else /* HOSTAPD */
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+	}
+
+	/* Not all drivers generate "scan completed" wireless event, so try to
+	 * read results after a timeout. */
+	timeout = 10;
+	if (drv->scan_complete_events) {
+		/*
+		 * The driver seems to deliver events to notify when scan is
+		 * complete, so use longer timeout to avoid race conditions
+		 * with scanning and following association request.
+		 */
+		timeout = 30;
+	}
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan requested (ret=%d) - scan timeout %d "
+		   "seconds", ret, timeout);
+	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
+	eloop_register_timeout(timeout, 0, wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout,
+			       drv, drv->ctx);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(ssids);
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	nlmsg_free(freqs);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static const u8 * nl80211_get_ie(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, u8 ie)
+{
+	const u8 *end, *pos;
+
+	if (ies == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = ies;
+	end = ies + ies_len;
+
+	while (pos + 1 < end) {
+		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
+			break;
+		if (pos[0] == ie)
+			return pos;
+		pos += 2 + pos[1];
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_scan_filtered(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
+{
+	const u8 *ssid;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (drv->filter_ssids == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	ssid = nl80211_get_ie(ie, ie_len, WLAN_EID_SSID);
+	if (ssid == NULL)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_filter_ssids; i++) {
+		if (ssid[1] == drv->filter_ssids[i].ssid_len &&
+		    os_memcmp(ssid + 2, drv->filter_ssids[i].ssid, ssid[1]) ==
+		    0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+struct nl80211_bss_info_arg {
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
+	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
+};
+
+static int bss_info_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *bss[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy bss_policy[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_BSS_BSSID] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+		[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_TSF] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+		[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_STATUS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_SEEN_MS_AGO] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_IES] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
+	};
+	struct nl80211_bss_info_arg *_arg = arg;
+	struct wpa_scan_results *res = _arg->res;
+	struct wpa_scan_res **tmp;
+	struct wpa_scan_res *r;
+	const u8 *ie, *beacon_ie;
+	size_t ie_len, beacon_ie_len;
+	u8 *pos;
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+	if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	if (nla_parse_nested(bss, NL80211_BSS_MAX, tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS],
+			     bss_policy))
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]) {
+		ie = nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]);
+		ie_len = nla_len(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]);
+	} else {
+		ie = NULL;
+		ie_len = 0;
+	}
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_IES]) {
+		beacon_ie = nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_IES]);
+		beacon_ie_len = nla_len(bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_IES]);
+	} else {
+		beacon_ie = NULL;
+		beacon_ie_len = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (nl80211_scan_filtered(_arg->drv, ie ? ie : beacon_ie,
+				  ie ? ie_len : beacon_ie_len))
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	r = os_zalloc(sizeof(*r) + ie_len + beacon_ie_len);
+	if (r == NULL)
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID])
+		os_memcpy(r->bssid, nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID]),
+			  ETH_ALEN);
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY])
+		r->freq = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY]);
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL])
+		r->beacon_int = nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL]);
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY])
+		r->caps = nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY]);
+	r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID;
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM]) {
+		r->level = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM]);
+		r->level /= 100; /* mBm to dBm */
+		r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM | WPA_SCAN_QUAL_INVALID;
+	} else if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC]) {
+		r->level = nla_get_u8(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC]);
+		r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_INVALID;
+	} else
+		r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_INVALID | WPA_SCAN_QUAL_INVALID;
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF])
+		r->tsf = nla_get_u64(bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF]);
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SEEN_MS_AGO])
+		r->age = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_SEEN_MS_AGO]);
+	r->ie_len = ie_len;
+	pos = (u8 *) (r + 1);
+	if (ie) {
+		os_memcpy(pos, ie, ie_len);
+		pos += ie_len;
+	}
+	r->beacon_ie_len = beacon_ie_len;
+	if (beacon_ie)
+		os_memcpy(pos, beacon_ie, beacon_ie_len);
+
+	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_STATUS]) {
+		enum nl80211_bss_status status;
+		status = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_STATUS]);
+		switch (status) {
+		case NL80211_BSS_STATUS_AUTHENTICATED:
+			r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_AUTHENTICATED;
+			break;
+		case NL80211_BSS_STATUS_ASSOCIATED:
+			r->flags |= WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	tmp = os_realloc(res->res,
+			 (res->num + 1) * sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *));
+	if (tmp == NULL) {
+		os_free(r);
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+	tmp[res->num++] = r;
+	res->res = tmp;
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static void clear_state_mismatch(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				 const u8 *addr)
+{
+	if (drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Clear possible state "
+			   "mismatch (" MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(addr));
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr,
+					NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE,
+					WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_check_bss_status(
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, struct wpa_scan_results *res)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < res->num; i++) {
+		struct wpa_scan_res *r = res->res[i];
+		if (r->flags & WPA_SCAN_AUTHENTICATED) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan results "
+				   "indicates BSS status with " MACSTR
+				   " as authenticated",
+				   MAC2STR(r->bssid));
+			if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+			    os_memcmp(r->bssid, drv->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
+			    os_memcmp(r->bssid, drv->auth_bssid, ETH_ALEN) !=
+			    0) {
+				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Unknown BSSID"
+					   " in local state (auth=" MACSTR
+					   " assoc=" MACSTR ")",
+					   MAC2STR(drv->auth_bssid),
+					   MAC2STR(drv->bssid));
+				clear_state_mismatch(drv, r->bssid);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (r->flags & WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan results "
+				   "indicate BSS status with " MACSTR
+				   " as associated",
+				   MAC2STR(r->bssid));
+			if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+			    !drv->associated) {
+				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Local state "
+					   "(not associated) does not match "
+					   "with BSS state");
+				clear_state_mismatch(drv, r->bssid);
+			} else if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+				   os_memcmp(drv->bssid, r->bssid, ETH_ALEN) !=
+				   0) {
+				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Local state "
+					   "(associated with " MACSTR ") does "
+					   "not match with BSS state",
+					   MAC2STR(drv->bssid));
+				clear_state_mismatch(drv, r->bssid);
+				clear_state_mismatch(drv, drv->bssid);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_scan_results_free(struct wpa_scan_results *res)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (res == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < res->num; i++)
+		os_free(res->res[i]);
+	os_free(res->res);
+	os_free(res);
+}
+
+
+static struct wpa_scan_results *
+nl80211_get_scan_results(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
+	int ret;
+	struct nl80211_bss_info_arg arg;
+
+	res = os_zalloc(sizeof(*res));
+	if (res == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, NLM_F_DUMP,
+		    NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	arg.drv = drv;
+	arg.res = res;
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, bss_info_handler, &arg);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received scan results (%lu BSSes)",
+			   (unsigned long) res->num);
+		return res;
+	}
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan result fetch failed: ret=%d "
+		   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	wpa_scan_results_free(res);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results
+ * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
+ * Returns: Scan results on success, -1 on failure
+ */
+static struct wpa_scan_results *
+wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
+
+	res = nl80211_get_scan_results(drv);
+	if (res)
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_check_bss_status(drv, res);
+	return res;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_dump_scan(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
+	size_t i;
+
+	res = nl80211_get_scan_results(drv);
+	if (res == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to get scan results");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan result dump");
+	for (i = 0; i < res->num; i++) {
+		struct wpa_scan_res *r = res->res[i];
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: %d/%d " MACSTR "%s%s",
+			   (int) i, (int) res->num, MAC2STR(r->bssid),
+			   r->flags & WPA_SCAN_AUTHENTICATED ? " [auth]" : "",
+			   r->flags & WPA_SCAN_ASSOCIATED ? " [assoc]" : "");
+	}
+
+	wpa_scan_results_free(res);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key(const char *ifname, void *priv,
+				      enum wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr,
+				      int key_idx, int set_tx,
+				      const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
+				      const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: ifindex=%d alg=%d addr=%p key_idx=%d "
+		   "set_tx=%d seq_len=%lu key_len=%lu",
+		   __func__, ifindex, alg, addr, key_idx, set_tx,
+		   (unsigned long) seq_len, (unsigned long) key_len);
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
+		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+			    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_KEY, 0);
+	} else {
+		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+			    0, NL80211_CMD_NEW_KEY, 0);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DATA, key_len, key);
+		switch (alg) {
+		case WPA_ALG_WEP:
+			if (key_len == 5)
+				NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
+					    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40);
+			else
+				NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
+					    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104);
+			break;
+		case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP);
+			break;
+		case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP);
+			break;
+		case WPA_ALG_IGTK:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC);
+			break;
+		default:
+			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unsupported encryption "
+				   "algorithm %d", __func__, alg);
+			nlmsg_free(msg);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (seq && seq_len)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ, seq_len, seq);
+
+	if (addr && !is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   addr=" MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+
+		if (alg != WPA_ALG_WEP && key_idx && !set_tx) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   RSN IBSS RX GTK");
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_TYPE,
+				    NL80211_KEYTYPE_GROUP);
+		}
+	} else if (addr && is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) {
+		struct nl_msg *types;
+		int err;
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   broadcast key");
+		types = nlmsg_alloc();
+		if (!types)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(types, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPE_MULTICAST);
+		err = nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPES,
+				     types);
+		nlmsg_free(types);
+		if (err)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, key_idx);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifindex);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if ((ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ENOLINK) && alg == WPA_ALG_NONE)
+		ret = 0;
+	if (ret)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: set_key failed; err=%d %s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+
+	/*
+	 * If we failed or don't need to set the default TX key (below),
+	 * we're done here.
+	 */
+	if (ret || !set_tx || alg == WPA_ALG_NONE)
+		return ret;
+	if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP && addr &&
+	    !is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr))
+		return ret;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_KEY, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, key_idx);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifindex);
+	if (alg == WPA_ALG_IGTK)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_MGMT);
+	else
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT);
+	if (addr && is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) {
+		struct nl_msg *types;
+		int err;
+		types = nlmsg_alloc();
+		if (!types)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(types, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPE_MULTICAST);
+		err = nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPES,
+				     types);
+		nlmsg_free(types);
+		if (err)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	} else if (addr) {
+		struct nl_msg *types;
+		int err;
+		types = nlmsg_alloc();
+		if (!types)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(types, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPE_UNICAST);
+		err = nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT_TYPES,
+				     types);
+		nlmsg_free(types);
+		if (err)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		ret = 0;
+	if (ret)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: set_key default failed; "
+			   "err=%d %s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+	return ret;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int nl_add_key(struct nl_msg *msg, enum wpa_alg alg,
+		      int key_idx, int defkey,
+		      const u8 *seq, size_t seq_len,
+		      const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
+{
+	struct nlattr *key_attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY);
+	if (!key_attr)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (defkey && alg == WPA_ALG_IGTK)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT_MGMT);
+	else if (defkey)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_KEY_IDX, key_idx);
+
+	switch (alg) {
+	case WPA_ALG_WEP:
+		if (key_len == 5)
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40);
+		else
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104);
+		break;
+	case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER, WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP);
+		break;
+	case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER, WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP);
+		break;
+	case WPA_ALG_IGTK:
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER,
+			    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC);
+		break;
+	default:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unsupported encryption "
+			   "algorithm %d", __func__, alg);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (seq && seq_len)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_KEY_SEQ, seq_len, seq);
+
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_KEY_DATA, key_len, key);
+
+	nla_nest_end(msg, key_attr);
+
+	return 0;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_set_conn_keys(struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params,
+				 struct nl_msg *msg)
+{
+	int i, privacy = 0;
+	struct nlattr *nl_keys, *nl_key;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (!params->wep_key[i])
+			continue;
+		privacy = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (params->wps == WPS_MODE_PRIVACY)
+		privacy = 1;
+	if (params->pairwise_suite &&
+	    params->pairwise_suite != WPA_CIPHER_NONE)
+		privacy = 1;
+
+	if (!privacy)
+		return 0;
+
+	NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PRIVACY);
+
+	nl_keys = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEYS);
+	if (!nl_keys)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (!params->wep_key[i])
+			continue;
+
+		nl_key = nla_nest_start(msg, i);
+		if (!nl_key)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_KEY_DATA, params->wep_key_len[i],
+			params->wep_key[i]);
+		if (params->wep_key_len[i] == 5)
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40);
+		else
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_KEY_CIPHER,
+				    WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104);
+
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_KEY_IDX, i);
+
+		if (i == params->wep_tx_keyidx)
+			NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_KEY_DEFAULT);
+
+		nla_nest_end(msg, nl_key);
+	}
+	nla_nest_end(msg, nl_keys);
+
+	return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				   const u8 *addr, int cmd, u16 reason_code,
+				   int local_state_change)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0, cmd, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REASON_CODE, reason_code);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+	if (local_state_change)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_LOCAL_STATE_CHANGE);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME command failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_disconnect(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 const u8 *addr, int reason_code)
+{
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s(addr=" MACSTR " reason_code=%d)",
+		   __func__, MAC2STR(addr), reason_code);
+	drv->associated = 0;
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr, NL80211_CMD_DISCONNECT,
+				       reason_code, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_deauthenticate(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
+					     int reason_code)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (!(drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME))
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_disconnect(drv, addr, reason_code);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s(addr=" MACSTR " reason_code=%d)",
+		   __func__, MAC2STR(addr), reason_code);
+	drv->associated = 0;
+	if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
+		return nl80211_leave_ibss(drv);
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr, NL80211_CMD_DEAUTHENTICATE,
+				       reason_code, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_disassociate(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
+					   int reason_code)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (!(drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME))
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_disconnect(drv, addr, reason_code);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __func__);
+	drv->associated = 0;
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr, NL80211_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
+				       reason_code, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_authenticate(
+	void *priv, struct wpa_driver_auth_params *params)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret = -1, i;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	enum nl80211_auth_type type;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	drv->associated = 0;
+	os_memset(drv->auth_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
+	/* FIX: IBSS mode */
+	if (drv->nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+	    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(priv, IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+retry:
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Authenticate (ifindex=%d)",
+		   drv->ifindex);
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_AUTHENTICATE, 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (!params->wep_key[i])
+			continue;
+		wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key(bss->ifname, priv, WPA_ALG_WEP,
+					   NULL, i,
+					   i == params->wep_tx_keyidx, NULL, 0,
+					   params->wep_key[i],
+					   params->wep_key_len[i]);
+		if (params->wep_tx_keyidx != i)
+			continue;
+		if (nl_add_key(msg, WPA_ALG_WEP, i, 1, NULL, 0,
+			       params->wep_key[i], params->wep_key_len[i])) {
+			nlmsg_free(msg);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	if (params->bssid) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * bssid=" MACSTR,
+			   MAC2STR(params->bssid));
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, params->bssid);
+	}
+	if (params->freq) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * freq=%d", params->freq);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, params->freq);
+	}
+	if (params->ssid) {
+		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "  * SSID",
+				  params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, params->ssid_len,
+			params->ssid);
+	}
+	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "  * IEs", params->ie, params->ie_len);
+	if (params->ie)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->ie_len, params->ie);
+	if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_SHARED_KEY;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_NETWORK_EAP;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_FT)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_FT;
+	else
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * Auth Type %d", type);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AUTH_TYPE, type);
+	if (params->local_state_change) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * Local state change only");
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_LOCAL_STATE_CHANGE);
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME command failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		count++;
+		if (ret == -EALREADY && count == 1 && params->bssid &&
+		    !params->local_state_change) {
+			/*
+			 * mac80211 does not currently accept new
+			 * authentication if we are already authenticated. As a
+			 * workaround, force deauthentication and try again.
+			 */
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Retry authentication "
+				   "after forced deauthentication");
+			wpa_driver_nl80211_deauthenticate(
+				bss, params->bssid,
+				WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
+			nlmsg_free(msg);
+			goto retry;
+		}
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Authentication request send "
+		   "successfully");
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+struct phy_info_arg {
+	u16 *num_modes;
+	struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes;
+};
+
+static int phy_info_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct phy_info_arg *phy_info = arg;
+
+	struct nlattr *tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+
+	struct nlattr *tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy freq_policy[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	};
+
+	struct nlattr *tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy rate_policy[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_2GHZ_SHORTPREAMBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
+	};
+
+	struct nlattr *nl_band;
+	struct nlattr *nl_freq;
+	struct nlattr *nl_rate;
+	int rem_band, rem_freq, rem_rate;
+	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
+	int idx, mode_is_set;
+
+	nla_parse(tb_msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	if (!tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS])
+		return NL_SKIP;
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(nl_band, tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS], rem_band) {
+		mode = os_realloc(phy_info->modes, (*phy_info->num_modes + 1) * sizeof(*mode));
+		if (!mode)
+			return NL_SKIP;
+		phy_info->modes = mode;
+
+		mode_is_set = 0;
+
+		mode = &phy_info->modes[*(phy_info->num_modes)];
+		memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
+		*(phy_info->num_modes) += 1;
+
+		nla_parse(tb_band, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_band),
+			  nla_len(nl_band), NULL);
+
+		if (tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_CAPA]) {
+			mode->ht_capab = nla_get_u16(
+				tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_CAPA]);
+		}
+
+		if (tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_AMPDU_FACTOR]) {
+			mode->a_mpdu_params |= nla_get_u8(
+				tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_AMPDU_FACTOR]) &
+				0x03;
+		}
+
+		if (tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_AMPDU_DENSITY]) {
+			mode->a_mpdu_params |= nla_get_u8(
+				tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_AMPDU_DENSITY]) <<
+				2;
+		}
+
+		if (tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_MCS_SET] &&
+		    nla_len(tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_MCS_SET])) {
+			u8 *mcs;
+			mcs = nla_data(tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_HT_MCS_SET]);
+			os_memcpy(mode->mcs_set, mcs, 16);
+		}
+
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_freq, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS], rem_freq) {
+			nla_parse(tb_freq, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_freq),
+				  nla_len(nl_freq), freq_policy);
+			if (!tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ])
+				continue;
+			mode->num_channels++;
+		}
+
+		mode->channels = os_zalloc(mode->num_channels * sizeof(struct hostapd_channel_data));
+		if (!mode->channels)
+			return NL_SKIP;
+
+		idx = 0;
+
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_freq, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS], rem_freq) {
+			nla_parse(tb_freq, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_freq),
+				  nla_len(nl_freq), freq_policy);
+			if (!tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ])
+				continue;
+
+			mode->channels[idx].freq = nla_get_u32(tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ]);
+			mode->channels[idx].flag = 0;
+
+			if (!mode_is_set) {
+				/* crude heuristic */
+				if (mode->channels[idx].freq < 4000)
+					mode->mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
+				else
+					mode->mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A;
+				mode_is_set = 1;
+			}
+
+			/* crude heuristic */
+			if (mode->channels[idx].freq < 4000)
+				if (mode->channels[idx].freq == 2484)
+					mode->channels[idx].chan = 14;
+				else
+					mode->channels[idx].chan = (mode->channels[idx].freq - 2407) / 5;
+			else
+				mode->channels[idx].chan = mode->channels[idx].freq/5 - 1000;
+
+			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED])
+				mode->channels[idx].flag |=
+					HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED;
+			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN])
+				mode->channels[idx].flag |=
+					HOSTAPD_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN;
+			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS])
+				mode->channels[idx].flag |=
+					HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IBSS;
+			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR])
+				mode->channels[idx].flag |=
+					HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR;
+
+			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER] &&
+			    !tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED])
+				mode->channels[idx].max_tx_power =
+					nla_get_u32(tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX_TX_POWER]) / 100;
+
+			idx++;
+		}
+
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_rate, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES], rem_rate) {
+			nla_parse(tb_rate, NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_rate),
+				  nla_len(nl_rate), rate_policy);
+			if (!tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE])
+				continue;
+			mode->num_rates++;
+		}
+
+		mode->rates = os_zalloc(mode->num_rates * sizeof(int));
+		if (!mode->rates)
+			return NL_SKIP;
+
+		idx = 0;
+
+		nla_for_each_nested(nl_rate, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES], rem_rate) {
+			nla_parse(tb_rate, NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_rate),
+				  nla_len(nl_rate), rate_policy);
+			if (!tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE])
+				continue;
+			mode->rates[idx] = nla_get_u32(tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE]);
+
+			/* crude heuristic */
+			if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B &&
+			    mode->rates[idx] > 200)
+				mode->mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G;
+
+			idx++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+static struct hostapd_hw_modes *
+wpa_driver_nl80211_add_11b(struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes, u16 *num_modes)
+{
+	u16 m;
+	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode11g = NULL, *nmodes, *mode;
+	int i, mode11g_idx = -1;
+
+	/* If only 802.11g mode is included, use it to construct matching
+	 * 802.11b mode data. */
+
+	for (m = 0; m < *num_modes; m++) {
+		if (modes[m].mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B)
+			return modes; /* 802.11b already included */
+		if (modes[m].mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
+			mode11g_idx = m;
+	}
+
+	if (mode11g_idx < 0)
+		return modes; /* 2.4 GHz band not supported at all */
+
+	nmodes = os_realloc(modes, (*num_modes + 1) * sizeof(*nmodes));
+	if (nmodes == NULL)
+		return modes; /* Could not add 802.11b mode */
+
+	mode = &nmodes[*num_modes];
+	os_memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
+	(*num_modes)++;
+	modes = nmodes;
+
+	mode->mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
+
+	mode11g = &modes[mode11g_idx];
+	mode->num_channels = mode11g->num_channels;
+	mode->channels = os_malloc(mode11g->num_channels *
+				   sizeof(struct hostapd_channel_data));
+	if (mode->channels == NULL) {
+		(*num_modes)--;
+		return modes; /* Could not add 802.11b mode */
+	}
+	os_memcpy(mode->channels, mode11g->channels,
+		  mode11g->num_channels * sizeof(struct hostapd_channel_data));
+
+	mode->num_rates = 0;
+	mode->rates = os_malloc(4 * sizeof(int));
+	if (mode->rates == NULL) {
+		os_free(mode->channels);
+		(*num_modes)--;
+		return modes; /* Could not add 802.11b mode */
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mode11g->num_rates; i++) {
+		if (mode11g->rates[i] != 10 && mode11g->rates[i] != 20 &&
+		    mode11g->rates[i] != 55 && mode11g->rates[i] != 110)
+			continue;
+		mode->rates[mode->num_rates] = mode11g->rates[i];
+		mode->num_rates++;
+		if (mode->num_rates == 4)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (mode->num_rates == 0) {
+		os_free(mode->channels);
+		os_free(mode->rates);
+		(*num_modes)--;
+		return modes; /* No 802.11b rates */
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Added 802.11b mode based on 802.11g "
+		   "information");
+
+	return modes;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_set_ht40_mode(struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode, int start,
+				  int end)
+{
+	int c;
+
+	for (c = 0; c < mode->num_channels; c++) {
+		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[c];
+		if (chan->freq - 10 >= start && chan->freq + 10 <= end)
+			chan->flag |= HOSTAPD_CHAN_HT40;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_set_ht40_mode_sec(struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode, int start,
+				      int end)
+{
+	int c;
+
+	for (c = 0; c < mode->num_channels; c++) {
+		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[c];
+		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_HT40))
+			continue;
+		if (chan->freq - 30 >= start && chan->freq - 10 <= end)
+			chan->flag |= HOSTAPD_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
+		if (chan->freq + 10 >= start && chan->freq + 30 <= end)
+			chan->flag |= HOSTAPD_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_reg_rule_ht40(struct nlattr *tb[],
+				  struct phy_info_arg *results)
+{
+	u32 start, end, max_bw;
+	u16 m;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START] == NULL ||
+	    tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END] == NULL ||
+	    tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW] == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	start = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START]) / 1000;
+	end = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END]) / 1000;
+	max_bw = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW]) / 1000;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: %u-%u @ %u MHz",
+		   start, end, max_bw);
+	if (max_bw < 40)
+		return;
+
+	for (m = 0; m < *results->num_modes; m++) {
+		if (!(results->modes[m].ht_capab &
+		      HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET))
+			continue;
+		nl80211_set_ht40_mode(&results->modes[m], start, end);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_reg_rule_sec(struct nlattr *tb[],
+				 struct phy_info_arg *results)
+{
+	u32 start, end, max_bw;
+	u16 m;
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START] == NULL ||
+	    tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END] == NULL ||
+	    tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW] == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	start = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START]) / 1000;
+	end = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END]) / 1000;
+	max_bw = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW]) / 1000;
+
+	if (max_bw < 20)
+		return;
+
+	for (m = 0; m < *results->num_modes; m++) {
+		if (!(results->modes[m].ht_capab &
+		      HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET))
+			continue;
+		nl80211_set_ht40_mode_sec(&results->modes[m], start, end);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_get_reg(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct phy_info_arg *results = arg;
+	struct nlattr *tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct nlattr *nl_rule;
+	struct nlattr *tb_rule[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	int rem_rule;
+	static struct nla_policy reg_policy[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULE_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_ANT_GAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_EIRP] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	};
+
+	nla_parse(tb_msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+	if (!tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2] ||
+	    !tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES]) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: No regulatory information "
+			   "available");
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Regulatory information - country=%s",
+		   (char *) nla_data(tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2]));
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(nl_rule, tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES], rem_rule)
+	{
+		nla_parse(tb_rule, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
+			  nla_data(nl_rule), nla_len(nl_rule), reg_policy);
+		nl80211_reg_rule_ht40(tb_rule, results);
+	}
+
+	nla_for_each_nested(nl_rule, tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES], rem_rule)
+	{
+		nla_parse(tb_rule, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
+			  nla_data(nl_rule), nla_len(nl_rule), reg_policy);
+		nl80211_reg_rule_sec(tb_rule, results);
+	}
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_set_ht40_flags(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				  struct phy_info_arg *results)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_REG, 0);
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, nl80211_get_reg, results);
+}
+
+
+static struct hostapd_hw_modes *
+wpa_driver_nl80211_get_hw_feature_data(void *priv, u16 *num_modes, u16 *flags)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	struct phy_info_arg result = {
+		.num_modes = num_modes,
+		.modes = NULL,
+	};
+
+	*num_modes = 0;
+	*flags = 0;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return NULL;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, phy_info_handler, &result) == 0) {
+		nl80211_set_ht40_flags(drv, &result);
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_add_11b(result.modes, num_modes);
+	}
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_send_frame(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+					 const void *data, size_t len,
+					 int encrypt)
+{
+	__u8 rtap_hdr[] = {
+		0x00, 0x00, /* radiotap version */
+		0x0e, 0x00, /* radiotap length */
+		0x02, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, /* bmap: flags, tx and rx flags */
+		IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG, /* F_FRAG (fragment if required) */
+		0x00,       /* padding */
+		0x00, 0x00, /* RX and TX flags to indicate that */
+		0x00, 0x00, /* this is the injected frame directly */
+	};
+	struct iovec iov[2] = {
+		{
+			.iov_base = &rtap_hdr,
+			.iov_len = sizeof(rtap_hdr),
+		},
+		{
+			.iov_base = (void *) data,
+			.iov_len = len,
+		}
+	};
+	struct msghdr msg = {
+		.msg_name = NULL,
+		.msg_namelen = 0,
+		.msg_iov = iov,
+		.msg_iovlen = 2,
+		.msg_control = NULL,
+		.msg_controllen = 0,
+		.msg_flags = 0,
+	};
+	int res;
+
+	if (encrypt)
+		rtap_hdr[8] |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
+
+	res = sendmsg(drv->monitor_sock, &msg, 0);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: sendmsg: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme(void *priv, const u8 *data,
+					size_t data_len)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
+	int encrypt = 1;
+	u16 fc;
+
+	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) data;
+	fc = le_to_host16(mgmt->frame_control);
+
+	if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+	    WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT &&
+	    WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP) {
+		/*
+		 * The use of last_mgmt_freq is a bit of a hack,
+		 * but it works due to the single-threaded nature
+		 * of wpa_supplicant.
+		 */
+		return nl80211_send_frame_cmd(drv, drv->last_mgmt_freq, 0,
+					      data, data_len, NULL);
+	}
+
+	if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT &&
+	    WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_STYPE_AUTH) {
+		/*
+		 * Only one of the authentication frame types is encrypted.
+		 * In order for static WEP encryption to work properly (i.e.,
+		 * to not encrypt the frame), we need to tell mac80211 about
+		 * the frames that must not be encrypted.
+		 */
+		u16 auth_alg = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
+		u16 auth_trans = le_to_host16(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
+		if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY || auth_trans != 3)
+			encrypt = 0;
+	}
+
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_send_frame(drv, data, data_len, encrypt);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_beacon(void *priv,
+					 const u8 *head, size_t head_len,
+					 const u8 *tail, size_t tail_len,
+					 int dtim_period, int beacon_int)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	u8 cmd = NL80211_CMD_NEW_BEACON;
+	int ret;
+	int beacon_set;
+	int ifindex = if_nametoindex(bss->ifname);
+
+	beacon_set = bss->beacon_set;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Set beacon (beacon_set=%d)",
+		   beacon_set);
+	if (beacon_set)
+		cmd = NL80211_CMD_SET_BEACON;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, cmd, 0);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BEACON_HEAD, head_len, head);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BEACON_TAIL, tail_len, tail);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BEACON_INTERVAL, beacon_int);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_DTIM_PERIOD, dtim_period);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Beacon set failed: %d (%s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+	} else {
+		bss->beacon_set = 1;
+	}
+	return ret;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				       int freq, int ht_enabled,
+				       int sec_channel_offset)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, freq);
+	if (ht_enabled) {
+		switch (sec_channel_offset) {
+		case -1:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_CHANNEL_TYPE,
+				    NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_CHANNEL_TYPE,
+				    NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS);
+			break;
+		default:
+			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_CHANNEL_TYPE,
+				    NL80211_CHAN_HT20);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set channel (freq=%d): "
+		   "%d (%s)", freq, ret, strerror(-ret));
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_add(void *priv,
+				      struct hostapd_sta_add_params *params)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, params->addr);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_AID, params->aid);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_SUPPORTED_RATES, params->supp_rates_len,
+		params->supp_rates);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_LISTEN_INTERVAL,
+		    params->listen_interval);
+	if (params->ht_capabilities) {
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_HT_CAPABILITY,
+			sizeof(*params->ht_capabilities),
+			params->ht_capabilities);
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION "
+			   "result: %d (%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+	if (ret == -EEXIST)
+		ret = 0;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_remove(void *priv, const u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX,
+		    if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret == -ENOENT)
+		return 0;
+	return ret;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_remove_iface(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				 int ifidx)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Remove interface ifindex=%d", ifidx);
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	/* stop listening for EAPOL on this interface */
+	del_ifidx(drv, ifidx);
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_INTERFACE, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifidx);
+
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL) == 0)
+		return;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to remove interface (ifidx=%d)", ifidx);
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_create_iface_once(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				     const char *ifname,
+				     enum nl80211_iftype iftype,
+				     const u8 *addr, int wds)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg, *flags = NULL;
+	int ifidx;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_NEW_INTERFACE, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFNAME, ifname);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, iftype);
+
+	if (iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) {
+		int err;
+
+		flags = nlmsg_alloc();
+		if (!flags)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES);
+
+		err = nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MNTR_FLAGS, flags);
+
+		nlmsg_free(flags);
+
+		if (err)
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+	} else if (wds) {
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_4ADDR, wds);
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+ nla_put_failure:
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to create interface %s: %d (%s)",
+			   ifname, ret, strerror(-ret));
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ifidx = if_nametoindex(ifname);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: New interface %s created: ifindex=%d",
+		   ifname, ifidx);
+
+	if (ifidx <= 0)
+		return -1;
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	/* start listening for EAPOL on this interface */
+	add_ifidx(drv, ifidx);
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	if (addr && iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR &&
+	    linux_set_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, ifname, addr)) {
+		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return ifidx;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_create_iface(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				const char *ifname, enum nl80211_iftype iftype,
+				const u8 *addr, int wds)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = nl80211_create_iface_once(drv, ifname, iftype, addr, wds);
+
+	/* if error occured and interface exists already */
+	if (ret == -ENFILE && if_nametoindex(ifname)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Try to remove and re-create %s", ifname);
+
+		/* Try to remove the interface that was already there. */
+		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, if_nametoindex(ifname));
+
+		/* Try to create the interface again */
+		ret = nl80211_create_iface_once(drv, ifname, iftype, addr,
+						wds);
+	}
+
+	if (ret >= 0 && drv->disable_11b_rates)
+		nl80211_disable_11b_rates(drv, ret, 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void handle_tx_callback(void *ctx, u8 *buf, size_t len, int ok)
+{
+	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
+	u16 fc;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+
+	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) buf;
+	fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
+
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	event.tx_status.type = WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc);
+	event.tx_status.stype = WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc);
+	event.tx_status.dst = hdr->addr1;
+	event.tx_status.data = buf;
+	event.tx_status.data_len = len;
+	event.tx_status.ack = ok;
+	wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_TX_STATUS, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void from_unknown_sta(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			     u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+	event.rx_from_unknown.frame = buf;
+	event.rx_from_unknown.len = len;
+	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_RX_FROM_UNKNOWN, &event);
+}
+
+
+static void handle_frame(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			 u8 *buf, size_t len, int datarate, int ssi_signal)
+{
+	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
+	u16 fc;
+	union wpa_event_data event;
+
+	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) buf;
+	fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
+
+	switch (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc)) {
+	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT:
+		os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+		event.rx_mgmt.frame = buf;
+		event.rx_mgmt.frame_len = len;
+		event.rx_mgmt.datarate = datarate;
+		event.rx_mgmt.ssi_signal = ssi_signal;
+		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_RX_MGMT, &event);
+		break;
+	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_CTRL:
+		/* can only get here with PS-Poll frames */
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL");
+		from_unknown_sta(drv, buf, len);
+		break;
+	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_DATA:
+		from_unknown_sta(drv, buf, len);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void handle_monitor_read(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
+	int len;
+	unsigned char buf[3000];
+	struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iter;
+	int ret;
+	int datarate = 0, ssi_signal = 0;
+	int injected = 0, failed = 0, rxflags = 0;
+
+	len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		perror("recv");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iter, (void*)buf, len)) {
+		printf("received invalid radiotap frame\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while (1) {
+		ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iter);
+		if (ret == -ENOENT)
+			break;
+		if (ret) {
+			printf("received invalid radiotap frame (%d)\n", ret);
+			return;
+		}
+		switch (iter.this_arg_index) {
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
+			if (*iter.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS)
+				len -= 4;
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS:
+			rxflags = 1;
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS:
+			injected = 1;
+			failed = le_to_host16((*(uint16_t *) iter.this_arg)) &
+					IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL;
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES:
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL:
+			/* TODO: convert from freq/flags to channel number */
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
+			datarate = *iter.this_arg * 5;
+			break;
+		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL:
+			ssi_signal = *iter.this_arg;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rxflags && injected)
+		return;
+
+	if (!injected)
+		handle_frame(drv, buf + iter.max_length,
+			     len - iter.max_length, datarate, ssi_signal);
+	else
+		handle_tx_callback(drv->ctx, buf + iter.max_length,
+				   len - iter.max_length, !failed);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * we post-process the filter code later and rewrite
+ * this to the offset to the last instruction
+ */
+#define PASS	0xFF
+#define FAIL	0xFE
+
+static struct sock_filter msock_filter_insns[] = {
+	/*
+	 * do a little-endian load of the radiotap length field
+	 */
+	/* load lower byte into A */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 2),
+	/* put it into X (== index register) */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_MISC| BPF_TAX, 0),
+	/* load upper byte into A */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 3),
+	/* left-shift it by 8 */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K, 8),
+	/* or with X */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X, 0),
+	/* put result into X */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_MISC| BPF_TAX, 0),
+
+	/*
+	 * Allow management frames through, this also gives us those
+	 * management frames that we sent ourselves with status
+	 */
+	/* load the lower byte of the IEEE 802.11 frame control field */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0),
+	/* mask off frame type and version */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0xF),
+	/* accept frame if it's both 0, fall through otherwise */
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, PASS, 0),
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: add a bit to radiotap RX flags that indicates
+	 * that the sending station is not associated, then
+	 * add a filter here that filters on our DA and that flag
+	 * to allow us to deauth frames to that bad station.
+	 *
+	 * For now allow all To DS data frames through.
+	 */
+	/* load the IEEE 802.11 frame control field */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_H | BPF_IND, 0),
+	/* mask off frame type, version and DS status */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0x0F03),
+	/* accept frame if version 0, type 2 and To DS, fall through otherwise
+	 */
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0x0801, PASS, 0),
+
+#if 0
+	/*
+	 * drop non-data frames
+	 */
+	/* load the lower byte of the frame control field */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD   | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0),
+	/* mask off QoS bit */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0x0c),
+	/* drop non-data frames */
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP  | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 8, 0, FAIL),
+#endif
+	/* load the upper byte of the frame control field */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD   | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 1),
+	/* mask off toDS/fromDS */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0x03),
+	/* accept WDS frames */
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP  | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 3, PASS, 0),
+
+	/*
+	 * add header length to index
+	 */
+	/* load the lower byte of the frame control field */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD   | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0),
+	/* mask off QoS bit */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0x80),
+	/* right shift it by 6 to give 0 or 2 */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_RSH | BPF_K, 6),
+	/* add data frame header length */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_ADD | BPF_K, 24),
+	/* add index, was start of 802.11 header */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_ALU  | BPF_ADD | BPF_X, 0),
+	/* move to index, now start of LL header */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX, 0),
+
+	/*
+	 * Accept empty data frames, we use those for
+	 * polling activity.
+	 */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_W | BPF_LEN, 0),
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, PASS, 0),
+
+	/*
+	 * Accept EAPOL frames
+	 */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 0),
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0xAAAA0300, 0, FAIL),
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD  | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 4),
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0x0000888E, PASS, FAIL),
+
+	/* keep these last two statements or change the code below */
+	/* return 0 == "DROP" */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_RET | BPF_K, 0),
+	/* return ~0 == "keep all" */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_RET | BPF_K, ~0),
+};
+
+static struct sock_fprog msock_filter = {
+	.len = sizeof(msock_filter_insns)/sizeof(msock_filter_insns[0]),
+	.filter = msock_filter_insns,
+};
+
+
+static int add_monitor_filter(int s)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	/* rewrite all PASS/FAIL jump offsets */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < msock_filter.len; idx++) {
+		struct sock_filter *insn = &msock_filter_insns[idx];
+
+		if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP) {
+			if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP|BPF_JA)) {
+				if (insn->k == PASS)
+					insn->k = msock_filter.len - idx - 2;
+				else if (insn->k == FAIL)
+					insn->k = msock_filter.len - idx - 3;
+			}
+
+			if (insn->jt == PASS)
+				insn->jt = msock_filter.len - idx - 2;
+			else if (insn->jt == FAIL)
+				insn->jt = msock_filter.len - idx - 3;
+
+			if (insn->jf == PASS)
+				insn->jf = msock_filter.len - idx - 2;
+			else if (insn->jf == FAIL)
+				insn->jf = msock_filter.len - idx - 3;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER,
+		       &msock_filter, sizeof(msock_filter))) {
+		perror("SO_ATTACH_FILTER");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	if (drv->monitor_ifidx >= 0) {
+		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, drv->monitor_ifidx);
+		drv->monitor_ifidx = -1;
+	}
+	if (drv->monitor_sock >= 0) {
+		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->monitor_sock);
+		close(drv->monitor_sock);
+		drv->monitor_sock = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int
+nl80211_create_monitor_interface(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
+	struct sockaddr_ll ll;
+	int optval;
+	socklen_t optlen;
+
+	snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, "mon.%s", drv->first_bss.ifname);
+	buf[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
+
+	drv->monitor_ifidx =
+		nl80211_create_iface(drv, buf, NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR, NULL,
+				     0);
+
+	if (drv->monitor_ifidx < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, buf, 1))
+		goto error;
+
+	memset(&ll, 0, sizeof(ll));
+	ll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
+	ll.sll_ifindex = drv->monitor_ifidx;
+	drv->monitor_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
+	if (drv->monitor_sock < 0) {
+		perror("socket[PF_PACKET,SOCK_RAW]");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (add_monitor_filter(drv->monitor_sock)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Failed to set socket filter for monitor "
+			   "interface; do filtering in user space");
+		/* This works, but will cost in performance. */
+	}
+
+	if (bind(drv->monitor_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll)) < 0) {
+		perror("monitor socket bind");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	optlen = sizeof(optval);
+	optval = 20;
+	if (setsockopt
+	    (drv->monitor_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &optval, optlen)) {
+		perror("Failed to set socket priority");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (eloop_register_read_sock(drv->monitor_sock, handle_monitor_read,
+				     drv, NULL)) {
+		printf("Could not register monitor read socket\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+ error:
+	nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(drv);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static const u8 rfc1042_header[6] = { 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_hapd_send_eapol(
+	void *priv, const u8 *addr, const u8 *data,
+	size_t data_len, int encrypt, const u8 *own_addr, u32 flags)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
+	size_t len;
+	u8 *pos;
+	int res;
+	int qos = flags & WPA_STA_WMM;
+
+	len = sizeof(*hdr) + (qos ? 2 : 0) + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2 +
+		data_len;
+	hdr = os_zalloc(len);
+	if (hdr == NULL) {
+		printf("malloc() failed for i802_send_data(len=%lu)\n",
+		       (unsigned long) len);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	hdr->frame_control =
+		IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_DATA, WLAN_FC_STYPE_DATA);
+	hdr->frame_control |= host_to_le16(WLAN_FC_FROMDS);
+	if (encrypt)
+		hdr->frame_control |= host_to_le16(WLAN_FC_ISWEP);
+	if (qos) {
+		hdr->frame_control |=
+			host_to_le16(WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_DATA << 4);
+	}
+
+	memcpy(hdr->IEEE80211_DA_FROMDS, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(hdr->IEEE80211_BSSID_FROMDS, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(hdr->IEEE80211_SA_FROMDS, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	pos = (u8 *) (hdr + 1);
+
+	if (qos) {
+		/* add an empty QoS header if needed */
+		pos[0] = 0;
+		pos[1] = 0;
+		pos += 2;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(pos, rfc1042_header, sizeof(rfc1042_header));
+	pos += sizeof(rfc1042_header);
+	WPA_PUT_BE16(pos, ETH_P_PAE);
+	pos += 2;
+	memcpy(pos, data, data_len);
+
+	res = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_frame(drv, (u8 *) hdr, len, encrypt);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "i802_send_eapol - packet len: %lu - "
+			   "failed: %d (%s)",
+			   (unsigned long) len, errno, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	os_free(hdr);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+
+static u32 sta_flags_nl80211(int flags)
+{
+	u32 f = 0;
+
+	if (flags & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED)
+		f |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED);
+	if (flags & WPA_STA_WMM)
+		f |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME);
+	if (flags & WPA_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
+		f |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
+	if (flags & WPA_STA_MFP)
+		f |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP);
+
+	return f;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_set_flags(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
+					    int total_flags,
+					    int flags_or, int flags_and)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg, *flags = NULL;
+	struct nl80211_sta_flag_update upd;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	flags = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!flags) {
+		nlmsg_free(msg);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX,
+		    if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Backwards compatibility version using NL80211_ATTR_STA_FLAGS. This
+	 * can be removed eventually.
+	 */
+	if (total_flags & WPA_STA_AUTHORIZED)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED);
+
+	if (total_flags & WPA_STA_WMM)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME);
+
+	if (total_flags & WPA_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
+
+	if (total_flags & WPA_STA_MFP)
+		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP);
+
+	if (nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_FLAGS, flags))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	os_memset(&upd, 0, sizeof(upd));
+	upd.mask = sta_flags_nl80211(flags_or | ~flags_and);
+	upd.set = sta_flags_nl80211(flags_or);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_FLAGS2, sizeof(upd), &upd);
+
+	nlmsg_free(flags);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(flags);
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_ap(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				 struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
+{
+	if (params->p2p)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Setup AP operations for P2P "
+			   "group (GO)");
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(&drv->first_bss, params->mode) ||
+	    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(drv, params->freq, 0, 0)) {
+		nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(drv);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: setup monitor interface (and add code somewhere to remove this
+	 * when AP mode is stopped; associate with mode != 2 or drv_deinit) */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_leave_ibss(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_LEAVE_IBSS, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Leave IBSS failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+
+	ret = 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Leave IBSS request sent successfully");
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_ibss(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				   struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -1;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Join IBSS (ifindex=%d)", drv->ifindex);
+
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(&drv->first_bss, params->mode)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Failed to set interface into "
+			   "IBSS mode");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+retry:
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_JOIN_IBSS, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+
+	if (params->ssid == NULL || params->ssid_len > sizeof(drv->ssid))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "  * SSID",
+			  params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, params->ssid_len,
+		params->ssid);
+	os_memcpy(drv->ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+	drv->ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * freq=%d", params->freq);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, params->freq);
+
+	ret = nl80211_set_conn_keys(params, msg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	if (params->wpa_ie) {
+		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG,
+			    "  * Extra IEs for Beacon/Probe Response frames",
+			    params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->wpa_ie_len,
+			params->wpa_ie);
+	}
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Join IBSS failed: ret=%d (%s)",
+			   ret, strerror(-ret));
+		count++;
+		if (ret == -EALREADY && count == 1) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Retry IBSS join after "
+				   "forced leave");
+			nl80211_leave_ibss(drv);
+			nlmsg_free(msg);
+			goto retry;
+		}
+
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Join IBSS request sent successfully");
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_connect(
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+	struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	enum nl80211_auth_type type;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int algs;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Connect (ifindex=%d)", drv->ifindex);
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_CONNECT, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	if (params->bssid) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * bssid=" MACSTR,
+			   MAC2STR(params->bssid));
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, params->bssid);
+	}
+	if (params->freq) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * freq=%d", params->freq);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, params->freq);
+	}
+	if (params->ssid) {
+		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "  * SSID",
+				  params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, params->ssid_len,
+			params->ssid);
+		if (params->ssid_len > sizeof(drv->ssid))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		os_memcpy(drv->ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+		drv->ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
+	}
+	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "  * IEs", params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len);
+	if (params->wpa_ie)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->wpa_ie_len,
+			params->wpa_ie);
+
+	algs = 0;
+	if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
+		algs++;
+	if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
+		algs++;
+	if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
+		algs++;
+	if (algs > 1) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * Leave out Auth Type for automatic "
+			   "selection");
+		goto skip_auth_type;
+	}
+
+	if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_SHARED_KEY;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_NETWORK_EAP;
+	else if (params->auth_alg & WPA_AUTH_ALG_FT)
+		type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_FT;
+	else
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * Auth Type %d", type);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AUTH_TYPE, type);
+
+skip_auth_type:
+	if (params->wpa_ie && params->wpa_ie_len) {
+		enum nl80211_wpa_versions ver;
+
+		if (params->wpa_ie[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN)
+			ver = NL80211_WPA_VERSION_2;
+		else
+			ver = NL80211_WPA_VERSION_1;
+
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * WPA Version %d", ver);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WPA_VERSIONS, ver);
+	}
+
+	if (params->pairwise_suite != CIPHER_NONE) {
+		int cipher;
+
+		switch (params->pairwise_suite) {
+		case CIPHER_WEP40:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_WEP104:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_CCMP:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_TKIP:
+		default:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
+			break;
+		}
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITES_PAIRWISE, cipher);
+	}
+
+	if (params->group_suite != CIPHER_NONE) {
+		int cipher;
+
+		switch (params->group_suite) {
+		case CIPHER_WEP40:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_WEP104:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_CCMP:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_TKIP:
+		default:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
+			break;
+		}
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITE_GROUP, cipher);
+	}
+
+	if (params->key_mgmt_suite == KEY_MGMT_802_1X ||
+	    params->key_mgmt_suite == KEY_MGMT_PSK) {
+		int mgmt = WLAN_AKM_SUITE_PSK;
+
+		switch (params->key_mgmt_suite) {
+		case KEY_MGMT_802_1X:
+			mgmt = WLAN_AKM_SUITE_8021X;
+			break;
+		case KEY_MGMT_PSK:
+		default:
+			mgmt = WLAN_AKM_SUITE_PSK;
+			break;
+		}
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AKM_SUITES, mgmt);
+	}
+
+	ret = nl80211_set_conn_keys(params, msg);
+	if (ret)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME connect failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Connect request send successfully");
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_associate(
+	void *priv, struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret = -1;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	if (params->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AP)
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_ap(drv, params);
+
+	if (params->mode == IEEE80211_MODE_IBSS)
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_ibss(drv, params);
+
+	if (!(drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SME)) {
+		if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(priv, params->mode) < 0)
+			return -1;
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_connect(drv, params);
+	}
+
+	drv->associated = 0;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Associate (ifindex=%d)",
+		   drv->ifindex);
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	if (params->bssid) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * bssid=" MACSTR,
+			   MAC2STR(params->bssid));
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, params->bssid);
+	}
+	if (params->freq) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * freq=%d", params->freq);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, params->freq);
+		drv->assoc_freq = params->freq;
+	} else
+		drv->assoc_freq = 0;
+	if (params->ssid) {
+		wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "  * SSID",
+				  params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SSID, params->ssid_len,
+			params->ssid);
+		if (params->ssid_len > sizeof(drv->ssid))
+			goto nla_put_failure;
+		os_memcpy(drv->ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
+		drv->ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
+	}
+	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "  * IEs", params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len);
+	if (params->wpa_ie)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, params->wpa_ie_len,
+			params->wpa_ie);
+
+	if (params->pairwise_suite != CIPHER_NONE) {
+		int cipher;
+
+		switch (params->pairwise_suite) {
+		case CIPHER_WEP40:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_WEP104:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_CCMP:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_TKIP:
+		default:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
+			break;
+		}
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * pairwise=0x%x", cipher);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITES_PAIRWISE, cipher);
+	}
+
+	if (params->group_suite != CIPHER_NONE) {
+		int cipher;
+
+		switch (params->group_suite) {
+		case CIPHER_WEP40:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_WEP104:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_CCMP:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
+			break;
+		case CIPHER_TKIP:
+		default:
+			cipher = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
+			break;
+		}
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * group=0x%x", cipher);
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITE_GROUP, cipher);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
+	if (params->mgmt_frame_protection == MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_REQUIRED)
+		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_USE_MFP, NL80211_MFP_REQUIRED);
+#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
+
+	NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CONTROL_PORT);
+
+	if (params->prev_bssid) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * prev_bssid=" MACSTR,
+			   MAC2STR(params->prev_bssid));
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_PREV_BSSID, ETH_ALEN,
+			params->prev_bssid);
+	}
+
+	if (params->p2p)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  * P2P group");
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: MLME command failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		nl80211_dump_scan(drv);
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Association request send "
+		   "successfully");
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_set_mode(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			    int ifindex, int mode)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, mode);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+nla_put_failure:
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set interface %d to mode %d:"
+		   " %d (%s)", ifindex, mode, ret, strerror(-ret));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(void *priv, int mode)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret = -1;
+	int nlmode;
+	int i;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case 0:
+		nlmode = NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		nlmode = NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		nlmode = NL80211_IFTYPE_AP;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (nl80211_set_mode(drv, drv->ifindex, nlmode) == 0) {
+		drv->nlmode = nlmode;
+		ret = 0;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (nlmode == drv->nlmode) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Interface already in "
+			   "requested mode - ignore error");
+		ret = 0;
+		goto done; /* Already in the requested mode */
+	}
+
+	/* mac80211 doesn't allow mode changes while the device is up, so
+	 * take the device down, try to set the mode again, and bring the
+	 * device back up.
+	 */
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Try mode change after setting "
+		   "interface down");
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 0) ==
+		    0) {
+			/* Try to set the mode again while the interface is
+			 * down */
+			ret = nl80211_set_mode(drv, drv->ifindex, nlmode);
+			if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname,
+						  1))
+				ret = -1;
+			if (!ret)
+				break;
+		} else
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set "
+				   "interface down");
+		os_sleep(0, 100000);
+	}
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Mode change succeeded while "
+			   "interface is down");
+		drv->nlmode = nlmode;
+	}
+
+done:
+	if (!ret && nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
+		/* Setup additional AP mode functionality if needed */
+		if (drv->monitor_ifidx < 0 &&
+		    nl80211_create_monitor_interface(drv))
+			return -1;
+	} else if (!ret && nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
+		/* Remove additional AP mode functionality */
+		nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(drv);
+		bss->beacon_set = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Interface mode change to %d "
+			   "from %d failed", nlmode, drv->nlmode);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_capa(void *priv,
+				       struct wpa_driver_capa *capa)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (!drv->has_capability)
+		return -1;
+	os_memcpy(capa, &drv->capa, sizeof(*capa));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate(void *priv, int state)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: operstate %d->%d (%s)",
+		   __func__, drv->operstate, state, state ? "UP" : "DORMANT");
+	drv->operstate = state;
+	return netlink_send_oper_ifla(drv->netlink, drv->ifindex, -1,
+				      state ? IF_OPER_UP : IF_OPER_DORMANT);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_supp_port(void *priv, int authorized)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	struct nl80211_sta_flag_update upd;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX,
+		    if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, drv->bssid);
+
+	os_memset(&upd, 0, sizeof(upd));
+	upd.mask = BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED);
+	if (authorized)
+		upd.set = BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_FLAGS2, sizeof(upd), &upd);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+
+static void add_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx)
+{
+	int i;
+	int *old;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Add own interface ifindex %d",
+		   ifidx);
+	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_if_indices; i++) {
+		if (drv->if_indices[i] == 0) {
+			drv->if_indices[i] = ifidx;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (drv->if_indices != drv->default_if_indices)
+		old = drv->if_indices;
+	else
+		old = NULL;
+
+	drv->if_indices = os_realloc(old,
+				     sizeof(int) * (drv->num_if_indices + 1));
+	if (!drv->if_indices) {
+		if (!old)
+			drv->if_indices = drv->default_if_indices;
+		else
+			drv->if_indices = old;
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to reallocate memory for "
+			   "interfaces");
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Ignoring EAPOL on interface %d", ifidx);
+		return;
+	} else if (!old)
+		os_memcpy(drv->if_indices, drv->default_if_indices,
+			  sizeof(drv->default_if_indices));
+	drv->if_indices[drv->num_if_indices] = ifidx;
+	drv->num_if_indices++;
+}
+
+
+static void del_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_if_indices; i++) {
+		if (drv->if_indices[i] == ifidx) {
+			drv->if_indices[i] = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int have_ifidx(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int ifidx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_if_indices; i++)
+		if (drv->if_indices[i] == ifidx)
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static inline int min_int(int a, int b)
+{
+	if (a < b)
+		return a;
+	return b;
+}
+
+
+static int get_key_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: validate the key index and mac address!
+	 * Otherwise, there's a race condition as soon as
+	 * the kernel starts sending key notifications.
+	 */
+
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ])
+		memcpy(arg, nla_data(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ]),
+		       min_int(nla_len(tb[NL80211_ATTR_KEY_SEQ]), 6));
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_get_seqnum(const char *iface, void *priv, const u8 *addr,
+			   int idx, u8 *seq)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_KEY, 0);
+
+	if (addr)
+		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, idx);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(iface));
+
+	memset(seq, 0, 6);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, get_key_handler, seq);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_rate_sets(void *priv, int *supp_rates, int *basic_rates,
+			      int mode)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	u8 rates[NL80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
+	u8 rates_len = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS, 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NL80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES && basic_rates[i] >= 0; i++)
+		rates[rates_len++] = basic_rates[i] / 5;
+
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_BASIC_RATES, rates_len, rates);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+
+/* Set kernel driver on given frequency (MHz) */
+static int i802_set_freq(void *priv, struct hostapd_freq_params *freq)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(drv, freq->freq, freq->ht_enabled,
+					   freq->sec_channel_offset);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+
+static int i802_set_rts(void *priv, int rts)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+	u32 val;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (rts >= 2347)
+		val = (u32) -1;
+	else
+		val = rts;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_RTS_THRESHOLD, val);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+nla_put_failure:
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set RTS threshold %d: "
+		   "%d (%s)", rts, ret, strerror(-ret));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_frag(void *priv, int frag)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+	u32 val;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (frag >= 2346)
+		val = (u32) -1;
+	else
+		val = frag;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FRAG_THRESHOLD, val);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+nla_put_failure:
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set fragmentation threshold "
+		   "%d: %d (%s)", frag, ret, strerror(-ret));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_flush(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_STATION, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX: FIX! this needs to flush all VLANs too
+	 */
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX,
+		    if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int get_sta_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data = arg;
+	struct nlattr *stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1];
+	static struct nla_policy stats_policy[NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+		[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+	};
+
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: validate the interface and mac address!
+	 * Otherwise, there's a race condition as soon as
+	 * the kernel starts sending station notifications.
+	 */
+
+	if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO]) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "sta stats missing!");
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+	if (nla_parse_nested(stats, NL80211_STA_INFO_MAX,
+			     tb[NL80211_ATTR_STA_INFO],
+			     stats_policy)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "failed to parse nested attributes!");
+		return NL_SKIP;
+	}
+
+	if (stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME])
+		data->inactive_msec =
+			nla_get_u32(stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME]);
+	if (stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES])
+		data->rx_bytes = nla_get_u32(stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES]);
+	if (stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES])
+		data->tx_bytes = nla_get_u32(stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES]);
+	if (stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS])
+		data->rx_packets =
+			nla_get_u32(stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS]);
+	if (stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS])
+		data->tx_packets =
+			nla_get_u32(stats[NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS]);
+
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+static int i802_read_sta_data(void *priv, struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data,
+			      const u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	os_memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, get_sta_handler, data);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_tx_queue_params(void *priv, int queue, int aifs,
+				    int cw_min, int cw_max, int burst_time)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	struct nlattr *txq, *params;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+
+	txq = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_TXQ_PARAMS);
+	if (!txq)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	/* We are only sending parameters for a single TXQ at a time */
+	params = nla_nest_start(msg, 1);
+	if (!params)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	switch (queue) {
+	case 0:
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_QUEUE, NL80211_TXQ_Q_VO);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_QUEUE, NL80211_TXQ_Q_VI);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_QUEUE, NL80211_TXQ_Q_BE);
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_QUEUE, NL80211_TXQ_Q_BK);
+		break;
+	}
+	/* Burst time is configured in units of 0.1 msec and TXOP parameter in
+	 * 32 usec, so need to convert the value here. */
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_TXOP, (burst_time * 100 + 16) / 32);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMIN, cw_min);
+	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMAX, cw_max);
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AIFS, aifs);
+
+	nla_nest_end(msg, params);
+
+	nla_nest_end(msg, txq);
+
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL) == 0)
+		return 0;
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_bss(void *priv, int cts, int preamble, int slot,
+			int ht_opmode)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS, 0);
+
+	if (cts >= 0)
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_CTS_PROT, cts);
+	if (preamble >= 0)
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_SHORT_PREAMBLE, preamble);
+	if (slot >= 0)
+		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_SHORT_SLOT_TIME, slot);
+	if (ht_opmode >= 0)
+		NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_BSS_HT_OPMODE, ht_opmode);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_cts_protect(void *priv, int value)
+{
+	return i802_set_bss(priv, value, -1, -1, -1);
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_preamble(void *priv, int value)
+{
+	return i802_set_bss(priv, -1, value, -1, -1);
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_short_slot_time(void *priv, int value)
+{
+	return i802_set_bss(priv, -1, -1, value, -1);
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_sta_vlan(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
+			     const char *ifname, int vlan_id)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_STATION, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX,
+		    if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_VLAN,
+		    if_nametoindex(ifname));
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: NL80211_ATTR_STA_VLAN (addr="
+			   MACSTR " ifname=%s vlan_id=%d) failed: %d (%s)",
+			   MAC2STR(addr), ifname, vlan_id, ret,
+			   strerror(-ret));
+	}
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_wds_sta(void *priv, const u8 *addr, int aid, int val,
+                            const char *bridge_ifname)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	char name[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
+
+	os_snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.sta%d", bss->ifname, aid);
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Set WDS STA addr=" MACSTR
+		   " aid=%d val=%d name=%s", MAC2STR(addr), aid, val, name);
+	if (val) {
+		if (!if_nametoindex(name)) {
+			if (nl80211_create_iface(drv, name,
+						 NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN,
+						 NULL, 1) < 0)
+				return -1;
+			if (bridge_ifname &&
+			    linux_br_add_if(drv->ioctl_sock, bridge_ifname,
+					    name) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		}
+		linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, name, 1);
+		return i802_set_sta_vlan(priv, addr, name, 0);
+	} else {
+		i802_set_sta_vlan(priv, addr, bss->ifname, 0);
+		return wpa_driver_nl80211_if_remove(priv, WPA_IF_AP_VLAN,
+						    name);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int i802_set_ht_params(void *priv, const u8 *ht_capab,
+			      size_t ht_capab_len, const u8 *ht_oper,
+			      size_t ht_oper_len)
+{
+	if (ht_oper_len >= 6) {
+		/* ht opmode uses 16bit in octet 5 & 6 */
+		u16 ht_opmode = le_to_host16(((u16 *) ht_oper)[2]);
+		return i802_set_bss(priv, -1, -1, -1, ht_opmode);
+	} else
+		return -1;
+}
+
+
+static void handle_eapol(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
+	struct sockaddr_ll lladdr;
+	unsigned char buf[3000];
+	int len;
+	socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(lladdr);
+
+	len = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0,
+		       (struct sockaddr *)&lladdr, &fromlen);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		perror("recv");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (have_ifidx(drv, lladdr.sll_ifindex))
+		drv_event_eapol_rx(drv->ctx, lladdr.sll_addr, buf, len);
+}
+
+
+static int i802_get_inact_sec(void *priv, const u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct hostap_sta_driver_data data;
+	int ret;
+
+	data.inactive_msec = (unsigned long) -1;
+	ret = i802_read_sta_data(priv, &data, addr);
+	if (ret || data.inactive_msec == (unsigned long) -1)
+		return -1;
+	return data.inactive_msec / 1000;
+}
+
+
+static int i802_sta_clear_stats(void *priv, const u8 *addr)
+{
+#if 0
+	/* TODO */
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+#if defined(HOSTAPD) || defined(CONFIG_AP)
+
+static int i802_sta_deauth(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
+			   int reason)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct ieee80211_mgmt mgmt;
+
+	memset(&mgmt, 0, sizeof(mgmt));
+	mgmt.frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
+					  WLAN_FC_STYPE_DEAUTH);
+	memcpy(mgmt.da, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(mgmt.sa, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(mgmt.bssid, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	mgmt.u.deauth.reason_code = host_to_le16(reason);
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme(bss, (u8 *) &mgmt,
+					    IEEE80211_HDRLEN +
+					    sizeof(mgmt.u.deauth));
+}
+
+
+static int i802_sta_disassoc(void *priv, const u8 *own_addr, const u8 *addr,
+			     int reason)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct ieee80211_mgmt mgmt;
+
+	memset(&mgmt, 0, sizeof(mgmt));
+	mgmt.frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
+					  WLAN_FC_STYPE_DISASSOC);
+	memcpy(mgmt.da, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(mgmt.sa, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(mgmt.bssid, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	mgmt.u.disassoc.reason_code = host_to_le16(reason);
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme(bss, (u8 *) &mgmt,
+					    IEEE80211_HDRLEN +
+					    sizeof(mgmt.u.disassoc));
+}
+
+#endif /* HOSTAPD || CONFIG_AP */
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+
+static int i802_check_bridge(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+			     struct i802_bss *bss,
+			     const char *brname, const char *ifname)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+	char in_br[IFNAMSIZ];
+
+	os_strlcpy(bss->brname, brname, IFNAMSIZ);
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(brname);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Bridge was configured, but the bridge device does
+		 * not exist. Try to add it now.
+		 */
+		if (linux_br_add(drv->ioctl_sock, brname) < 0) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to add the "
+				   "bridge interface %s: %s",
+				   brname, strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
+		}
+		bss->added_bridge = 1;
+		add_ifidx(drv, if_nametoindex(brname));
+	}
+
+	if (linux_br_get(in_br, ifname) == 0) {
+		if (os_strcmp(in_br, brname) == 0)
+			return 0; /* already in the bridge */
+
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Removing interface %s from "
+			   "bridge %s", ifname, in_br);
+		if (linux_br_del_if(drv->ioctl_sock, in_br, ifname) < 0) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to "
+				   "remove interface %s from bridge "
+				   "%s: %s",
+				   ifname, brname, strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Adding interface %s into bridge %s",
+		   ifname, brname);
+	if (linux_br_add_if(drv->ioctl_sock, brname, ifname) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to add interface %s "
+			   "into bridge %s: %s",
+			   ifname, brname, strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	bss->added_if_into_bridge = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void *i802_init(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
+		       struct wpa_init_params *params)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
+	struct i802_bss *bss;
+	size_t i;
+	char brname[IFNAMSIZ];
+	int ifindex, br_ifindex;
+	int br_added = 0;
+
+	bss = wpa_driver_nl80211_init(hapd, params->ifname, NULL);
+	if (bss == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	drv = bss->drv;
+	drv->nlmode = NL80211_IFTYPE_AP;
+	if (linux_br_get(brname, params->ifname) == 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Interface %s is in bridge %s",
+			   params->ifname, brname);
+		br_ifindex = if_nametoindex(brname);
+	} else {
+		brname[0] = '\0';
+		br_ifindex = 0;
+	}
+
+	drv->num_if_indices = sizeof(drv->default_if_indices) / sizeof(int);
+	drv->if_indices = drv->default_if_indices;
+	for (i = 0; i < params->num_bridge; i++) {
+		if (params->bridge[i]) {
+			ifindex = if_nametoindex(params->bridge[i]);
+			if (ifindex)
+				add_ifidx(drv, ifindex);
+			if (ifindex == br_ifindex)
+				br_added = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!br_added && br_ifindex &&
+	    (params->num_bridge == 0 || !params->bridge[0]))
+		add_ifidx(drv, br_ifindex);
+
+	/* start listening for EAPOL on the default AP interface */
+	add_ifidx(drv, drv->ifindex);
+
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 0))
+		goto failed;
+
+	if (params->bssid) {
+		if (linux_set_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname,
+				       params->bssid))
+			goto failed;
+	}
+
+	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(bss, IEEE80211_MODE_AP)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to set interface %s "
+			   "into AP mode", bss->ifname);
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	if (params->num_bridge && params->bridge[0] &&
+	    i802_check_bridge(drv, bss, params->bridge[0], params->ifname) < 0)
+		goto failed;
+
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 1))
+		goto failed;
+
+	drv->eapol_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_PAE));
+	if (drv->eapol_sock < 0) {
+		perror("socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, ETH_P_PAE)");
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	if (eloop_register_read_sock(drv->eapol_sock, handle_eapol, drv, NULL))
+	{
+		printf("Could not register read socket for eapol\n");
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	if (linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, params->own_addr))
+		goto failed;
+
+	return bss;
+
+failed:
+	nl80211_remove_monitor_interface(drv);
+	rfkill_deinit(drv->rfkill);
+	netlink_deinit(drv->netlink);
+	if (drv->ioctl_sock >= 0)
+		close(drv->ioctl_sock);
+
+	genl_family_put(drv->nl80211);
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
+	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
+	eloop_unregister_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_event));
+
+	os_free(drv);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void i802_deinit(void *priv)
+{
+	wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit(priv);
+}
+
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+
+static enum nl80211_iftype wpa_driver_nl80211_if_type(
+	enum wpa_driver_if_type type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case WPA_IF_STATION:
+		return NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION;
+	case WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT:
+	case WPA_IF_P2P_GROUP:
+		return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT;
+	case WPA_IF_AP_VLAN:
+		return NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN;
+	case WPA_IF_AP_BSS:
+		return NL80211_IFTYPE_AP;
+	case WPA_IF_P2P_GO:
+		return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
+
+static int nl80211_addr_in_use(struct nl80211_global *global, const u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
+	dl_list_for_each(drv, &global->interfaces,
+			 struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data, list) {
+		if (os_memcmp(addr, drv->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_p2p_interface_addr(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				      u8 *new_addr)
+{
+	unsigned int idx;
+
+	if (!drv->global)
+		return -1;
+
+	os_memcpy(new_addr, drv->addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	for (idx = 0; idx < 64; idx++) {
+		new_addr[0] = drv->addr[0] | 0x02;
+		new_addr[0] ^= idx << 2;
+		if (!nl80211_addr_in_use(drv->global, new_addr))
+			break;
+	}
+	if (idx == 64)
+		return -1;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Assigned new P2P Interface Address "
+		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(new_addr));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_if_add(void *priv, enum wpa_driver_if_type type,
+				     const char *ifname, const u8 *addr,
+				     void *bss_ctx, void **drv_priv,
+				     char *force_ifname, u8 *if_addr,
+				     const char *bridge)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ifidx;
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	struct i802_bss *new_bss = NULL;
+
+	if (type == WPA_IF_AP_BSS) {
+		new_bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(*new_bss));
+		if (new_bss == NULL)
+			return -1;
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	if (addr)
+		os_memcpy(if_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	ifidx = nl80211_create_iface(drv, ifname,
+				     wpa_driver_nl80211_if_type(type), addr,
+				     0);
+	if (ifidx < 0) {
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+		os_free(new_bss);
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (!addr &&
+	    linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, if_addr) < 0) {
+		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
+	if (!addr &&
+	    (type == WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT || type == WPA_IF_P2P_GROUP ||
+	     type == WPA_IF_P2P_GO)) {
+		/* Enforce unique P2P Interface Address */
+		u8 new_addr[ETH_ALEN], own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+		if (linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, own_addr)
+		    < 0 ||
+		    linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, ifname, new_addr) < 0)
+		{
+			nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (os_memcmp(own_addr, new_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
+			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Allocate new address "
+				   "for P2P group interface");
+			if (nl80211_p2p_interface_addr(drv, new_addr) < 0) {
+				nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+				return -1;
+			}
+			if (linux_set_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, ifname,
+					       new_addr) < 0) {
+				nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+				return -1;
+			}
+			os_memcpy(if_addr, new_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (bridge &&
+	    i802_check_bridge(drv, new_bss, bridge, ifname) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to add the new "
+			   "interface %s to a bridge %s", ifname, bridge);
+		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+		os_free(new_bss);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (type == WPA_IF_AP_BSS) {
+		if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, ifname, 1)) {
+			nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifidx);
+			os_free(new_bss);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		os_strlcpy(new_bss->ifname, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
+		new_bss->ifindex = ifidx;
+		new_bss->drv = drv;
+		new_bss->next = drv->first_bss.next;
+		drv->first_bss.next = new_bss;
+		if (drv_priv)
+			*drv_priv = new_bss;
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_if_remove(void *priv,
+					enum wpa_driver_if_type type,
+					const char *ifname)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: %s(type=%d ifname=%s) ifindex=%d",
+		   __func__, type, ifname, ifindex);
+	if (ifindex <= 0)
+		return -1;
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (bss->added_if_into_bridge) {
+		if (linux_br_del_if(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->brname, bss->ifname)
+		    < 0)
+			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Failed to remove "
+				   "interface %s from bridge %s: %s",
+				   bss->ifname, bss->brname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	if (bss->added_bridge) {
+		if (linux_br_del(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->brname) < 0)
+			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: Failed to remove "
+				   "bridge %s: %s",
+				   bss->brname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	nl80211_remove_iface(drv, ifindex);
+
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	if (type != WPA_IF_AP_BSS)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (bss != &drv->first_bss) {
+		struct i802_bss *tbss;
+
+		for (tbss = &drv->first_bss; tbss; tbss = tbss->next) {
+			if (tbss->next == bss) {
+				tbss->next = bss->next;
+				os_free(bss);
+				bss = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (bss)
+			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "nl80211: %s - could not find "
+				   "BSS %p in the list", __func__, bss);
+	}
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int cookie_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
+	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
+	u64 *cookie = arg;
+	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
+		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
+	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE])
+		*cookie = nla_get_u64(tb[NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE]);
+	return NL_SKIP;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_send_frame_cmd(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				  unsigned int freq, unsigned int wait,
+				  const u8 *buf, size_t buf_len,
+				  u64 *cookie_out)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	u64 cookie;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_FRAME, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, freq);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_DURATION, wait);
+	NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_OFFCHANNEL_TX_OK);
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_FRAME, buf_len, buf);
+
+	cookie = 0;
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, cookie_handler, &cookie);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Frame command failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	}
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Frame TX command accepted; "
+		   "cookie 0x%llx", (long long unsigned int) cookie);
+
+	if (cookie_out)
+		*cookie_out = cookie;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_send_action(void *priv, unsigned int freq,
+					  unsigned int wait_time,
+					  const u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+					  const u8 *bssid,
+					  const u8 *data, size_t data_len)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret = -1;
+	u8 *buf;
+	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Send Action frame (ifindex=%d, "
+		   "wait=%d ms)", drv->ifindex, wait_time);
+
+	buf = os_zalloc(24 + data_len);
+	if (buf == NULL)
+		return ret;
+	os_memcpy(buf + 24, data, data_len);
+	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) buf;
+	hdr->frame_control =
+		IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT, WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
+	os_memcpy(hdr->addr1, dst, ETH_ALEN);
+	os_memcpy(hdr->addr2, src, ETH_ALEN);
+	os_memcpy(hdr->addr3, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	if (drv->nlmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+		ret = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme(priv, buf, 24 + data_len);
+	else
+		ret = nl80211_send_frame_cmd(drv, freq, wait_time, buf,
+					     24 + data_len,
+					     &drv->send_action_cookie);
+
+	os_free(buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_send_action_cancel_wait(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_FRAME_WAIT_CANCEL, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U64(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE, drv->send_action_cookie);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret)
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: wait cancel failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+
+ nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_remain_on_channel(void *priv, unsigned int freq,
+						unsigned int duration)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+	u64 cookie;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_FREQ, freq);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_DURATION, duration);
+
+	cookie = 0;
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, cookie_handler, &cookie);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Remain-on-channel cookie "
+			   "0x%llx for freq=%u MHz duration=%u",
+			   (long long unsigned int) cookie, freq, duration);
+		drv->remain_on_chan_cookie = cookie;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to request remain-on-channel "
+		   "(freq=%d duration=%u): %d (%s)",
+		   freq, duration, ret, strerror(-ret));
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_cancel_remain_on_channel(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!drv->pending_remain_on_chan) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: No pending remain-on-channel "
+			   "to cancel");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Cancel remain-on-channel with cookie "
+		   "0x%llx",
+		   (long long unsigned int) drv->remain_on_chan_cookie);
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_CANCEL_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
+	NLA_PUT_U64(msg, NL80211_ATTR_COOKIE, drv->remain_on_chan_cookie);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return 0;
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to cancel remain-on-channel: "
+		   "%d (%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+nla_put_failure:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_probe_req_report(void *priv, int report)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+
+	if (drv->nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: probe_req_report control only "
+			   "allowed in station mode (iftype=%d)",
+			   drv->nlmode);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (!report) {
+		if (drv->nl_handle_preq) {
+			eloop_unregister_read_sock(
+				nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_preq));
+			nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache_preq);
+			nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle_preq);
+			drv->nl_handle_preq = NULL;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (drv->nl_handle_preq) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Probe Request reporting "
+			   "already on!");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	drv->nl_handle_preq = nl80211_handle_alloc(drv->nl_cb);
+	if (drv->nl_handle_preq == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate "
+			   "netlink callbacks (preq)");
+		goto out_err1;
+	}
+
+	if (genl_connect(drv->nl_handle_preq)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to connect to "
+			   "generic netlink (preq)");
+		goto out_err2;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIBNL20
+	if (genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle_preq,
+				  &drv->nl_cache_preq) < 0) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache (preq)");
+		goto out_err2;
+	}
+#else /* CONFIG_LIBNL20 */
+	drv->nl_cache_preq = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle_preq);
+	if (drv->nl_cache_preq == NULL) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
+			   "netlink cache (preq)");
+		goto out_err2;
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_LIBNL20 */
+
+	if (nl80211_register_frame(drv, drv->nl_handle_preq,
+				   (WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT << 2) |
+				   (WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_REQ << 4),
+				   NULL, 0) < 0) {
+		goto out_err3;
+	}
+
+	eloop_register_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle_preq),
+				 wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive, drv,
+				 drv->nl_handle_preq);
+
+	return 0;
+
+ out_err3:
+	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache_preq);
+ out_err2:
+	nl80211_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle_preq);
+	drv->nl_handle_preq = NULL;
+ out_err1:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_disable_11b_rates(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
+				     int ifindex, int disabled)
+{
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+	struct nlattr *bands, *band;
+	int ret;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_SET_TX_BITRATE_MASK, 0);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifindex);
+
+	bands = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_ATTR_TX_RATES);
+	if (!bands)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable 2 GHz rates 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps by masking out everything
+	 * else apart from 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps from non-MCS
+	 * rates. All 5 GHz rates are left enabled.
+	 */
+	band = nla_nest_start(msg, NL80211_BAND_2GHZ);
+	if (!band)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_TXRATE_LEGACY, 8,
+		"\x0c\x12\x18\x24\x30\x48\x60\x6c");
+	nla_nest_end(msg, band);
+
+	nla_nest_end(msg, bands);
+
+	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+	msg = NULL;
+	if (ret) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Set TX rates failed: ret=%d "
+			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_disable_11b_rates(void *priv, int disabled)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	drv->disable_11b_rates = disabled;
+	return nl80211_disable_11b_rates(drv, drv->ifindex, disabled);
+}
+
+
+static int wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit_ap(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (drv->nlmode != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+		return -1;
+	wpa_driver_nl80211_del_beacon(drv);
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(priv, IEEE80211_MODE_INFRA);
+}
+
+
+static void wpa_driver_nl80211_resume(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	if (linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, 1)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Failed to set interface up on "
+			   "resume event");
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_send_ft_action(void *priv, u8 action, const u8 *target_ap,
+				  const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int ret;
+	u8 *data, *pos;
+	size_t data_len;
+	u8 own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
+
+	if (linux_get_ifhwaddr(drv->ioctl_sock, bss->ifname, own_addr) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (action != 1) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Unsupported send_ft_action "
+			   "action %d", action);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Action frame payload:
+	 * Category[1] = 6 (Fast BSS Transition)
+	 * Action[1] = 1 (Fast BSS Transition Request)
+	 * STA Address
+	 * Target AP Address
+	 * FT IEs
+	 */
+
+	data_len = 2 + 2 * ETH_ALEN + ies_len;
+	data = os_malloc(data_len);
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	pos = data;
+	*pos++ = 0x06; /* FT Action category */
+	*pos++ = action;
+	os_memcpy(pos, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+	pos += ETH_ALEN;
+	os_memcpy(pos, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
+	pos += ETH_ALEN;
+	os_memcpy(pos, ies, ies_len);
+
+	ret = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_action(bss, drv->assoc_freq, 0,
+					     drv->bssid, own_addr, drv->bssid,
+					     data, data_len);
+	os_free(data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_signal_monitor(void *priv, int threshold, int hysteresis)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg, *cqm = NULL;
+
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Signal monitor threshold=%d "
+		   "hysteresis=%d", threshold, hysteresis);
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -1;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
+		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_CQM, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, bss->ifindex);
+
+	cqm = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (cqm == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(cqm, NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THOLD, threshold);
+	NLA_PUT_U32(cqm, NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_HYST, hysteresis);
+	nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_CQM, cqm);
+
+	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	msg = NULL;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	if (cqm)
+		nlmsg_free(cqm);
+	nlmsg_free(msg);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_signal_poll(void *priv, struct wpa_signal_info *si)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	int res;
+
+	os_memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
+	res = nl80211_get_link_signal(drv, si);
+	if (res != 0)
+		return res;
+
+	return nl80211_get_link_noise(drv, si);
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_send_frame(void *priv, const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
+			      int encrypt)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	return wpa_driver_nl80211_send_frame(drv, data, data_len, encrypt);
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_set_intra_bss(void *priv, int enabled)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	struct nl_msg *msg;
+
+	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
+		    NL80211_CMD_SET_BSS, 0);
+
+	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(bss->ifname));
+	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_AP_ISOLATE, !enabled);
+
+	return send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
+ nla_put_failure:
+	return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+
+
+static int nl80211_set_param(void *priv, const char *param)
+{
+	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: driver param='%s'", param);
+	if (param == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
+	if (os_strstr(param, "use_p2p_group_interface=1")) {
+		struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+		struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+
+		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Use separate P2P group "
+			   "interface");
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_P2P_CONCURRENT;
+		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_P2P_MGMT_AND_NON_P2P;
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void * nl80211_global_init(void)
+{
+	struct nl80211_global *global;
+	global = os_zalloc(sizeof(*global));
+	if (global == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	dl_list_init(&global->interfaces);
+	return global;
+}
+
+
+static void nl80211_global_deinit(void *priv)
+{
+	struct nl80211_global *global = priv;
+	if (global == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (!dl_list_empty(&global->interfaces)) {
+		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: %u interface(s) remain at "
+			   "nl80211_global_deinit",
+			   dl_list_len(&global->interfaces));
+	}
+	os_free(global);
+}
+
+
+static const char * nl80211_get_radio_name(void *priv)
+{
+	struct i802_bss *bss = priv;
+	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = bss->drv;
+	return drv->phyname;
+}
+
+
+const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_nl80211_ops = {
+	.name = "nl80211",
+	.desc = "Linux nl80211/cfg80211",
+	.get_bssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_bssid,
+	.get_ssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ssid,
+	.set_key = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key,
+	.scan2 = wpa_driver_nl80211_scan,
+	.get_scan_results2 = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results,
+	.deauthenticate = wpa_driver_nl80211_deauthenticate,
+	.disassociate = wpa_driver_nl80211_disassociate,
+	.authenticate = wpa_driver_nl80211_authenticate,
+	.associate = wpa_driver_nl80211_associate,
+	.global_init = nl80211_global_init,
+	.global_deinit = nl80211_global_deinit,
+	.init2 = wpa_driver_nl80211_init,
+	.deinit = wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit,
+	.get_capa = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_capa,
+	.set_operstate = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate,
+	.set_supp_port = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_supp_port,
+	.set_country = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country,
+	.set_beacon = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_beacon,
+	.if_add = wpa_driver_nl80211_if_add,
+	.if_remove = wpa_driver_nl80211_if_remove,
+	.send_mlme = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme,
+	.get_hw_feature_data = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_hw_feature_data,
+	.sta_add = wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_add,
+	.sta_remove = wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_remove,
+	.hapd_send_eapol = wpa_driver_nl80211_hapd_send_eapol,
+	.sta_set_flags = wpa_driver_nl80211_sta_set_flags,
+#ifdef HOSTAPD
+	.hapd_init = i802_init,
+	.hapd_deinit = i802_deinit,
+	.get_seqnum = i802_get_seqnum,
+	.flush = i802_flush,
+	.read_sta_data = i802_read_sta_data,
+	.get_inact_sec = i802_get_inact_sec,
+	.sta_clear_stats = i802_sta_clear_stats,
+	.set_rts = i802_set_rts,
+	.set_frag = i802_set_frag,
+	.set_rate_sets = i802_set_rate_sets,
+	.set_cts_protect = i802_set_cts_protect,
+	.set_preamble = i802_set_preamble,
+	.set_short_slot_time = i802_set_short_slot_time,
+	.set_tx_queue_params = i802_set_tx_queue_params,
+	.set_sta_vlan = i802_set_sta_vlan,
+	.set_wds_sta = i802_set_wds_sta,
+	.set_ht_params = i802_set_ht_params,
+#endif /* HOSTAPD */
+#if defined(HOSTAPD) || defined(CONFIG_AP)
+	.sta_deauth = i802_sta_deauth,
+	.sta_disassoc = i802_sta_disassoc,
+#endif /* HOSTAPD || CONFIG_AP */
+	.set_freq = i802_set_freq,
+	.send_action = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_action,
+	.send_action_cancel_wait = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_action_cancel_wait,
+	.remain_on_channel = wpa_driver_nl80211_remain_on_channel,
+	.cancel_remain_on_channel =
+	wpa_driver_nl80211_cancel_remain_on_channel,
+	.probe_req_report = wpa_driver_nl80211_probe_req_report,
+	.disable_11b_rates = wpa_driver_nl80211_disable_11b_rates,
+	.deinit_ap = wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit_ap,
+	.resume = wpa_driver_nl80211_resume,
+	.send_ft_action = nl80211_send_ft_action,
+	.signal_monitor = nl80211_signal_monitor,
+	.signal_poll = nl80211_signal_poll,
+	.send_frame = nl80211_send_frame,
+	.set_intra_bss = nl80211_set_intra_bss,
+	.set_param = nl80211_set_param,
+	.get_radio_name = nl80211_get_radio_name,
+};