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Bram Moolenaar21cf8232004-07-16 20:18:37 +00001*version7.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2004 Jul 16
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +00002
3
4 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
5
6
7Welcome to Vim 7! A large number of features has been added. This file
8mentions all the new items, changes to existing features and bug fixes
9compared to Vim 6.x.
10
11See |vi_diff.txt| for an overview of differences between Vi and Vim 7.0.
12See |version4.txt| for differences between Vim 3.x and Vim 4.x.
13See |version5.txt| for differences between Vim 4.x and Vim 5.x.
14See |version6.txt| for differences between Vim 5.x and Vim 6.x.
15
16INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES |incompatible-7|
17
18NEW FEATURES |new-7|
19
20New data types |new-data-types|
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +000021KDE support |new-KDE|
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +000022Various new items |new-items-7|
23
24IMPROVEMENTS |improvements-7|
25
26COMPILE TIME CHANGES |compile-changes-7|
27
28BUG FIXES |bug-fixes-7|
29
30==============================================================================
31INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES *incompatible-7*
32
33These changes are incompatible with previous releases. Check this list if you
34run into a problem when upgrading from Vim 6.x to 7.0
35
Bram Moolenaarf4b8e572004-06-24 15:53:16 +000036":helpgrep" now uses a help window to display a match.
37
38
39Minor incompatibilities:
40
41For filetype detection: For many types, instead of ~/.dir/filename use
42*/.dir/filename, so that it also works for other user's files.
43
44":0verbose" now sets 'verbose' to zero instead of one.
45
46Removed the old and incomplete "VimBuddy" code.
47
48Buffers without a name report "No Name" instead of "No File". It was
49confusing for buffers with a name and 'buftype' set to "nofile".
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +000050
51==============================================================================
52NEW FEATURES *new-7*
53
54New data types *new-data-types*
55--------------
56
57In Vim scripts the following types have been added:
58
59 list ordered list of items
60 dictionary associative array of items
61 function reference to a function
62
63Many functions and commands have been added to support the new types.
64
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +000065NOT IMPLEMENTED YET!
66
67
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +000068KDE support *new-KDE*
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +000069-----------
70
71Kvim is the KDE version of Vim. It uses the Qt toolkit. See |KVim|.
72(Thomas Capricelli, Philippe Fremy, Mickael Marchand, Mark Westcott, et al.)
73
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +000074
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +000075MzScheme interface *new-MzScheme*
76------------------
77
78The MzScheme interpreter is supported. |MzScheme|
79The |:mzscheme| command can be used to execute MzScheme commands.
80The |:mzfile| command can be used to execute an MzScheme script file.
81
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +000082Printing multi-byte text *new-print-multi-byte*
83------------------
84
85The |:hardcopy| command now supports printing multi-byte characters.
86The 'printmbcharset' and 'printmbfont' options are used for this.
87Also see |postscript-cjk-printing|. (Mike Williams)
88
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +000089
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +000090Various new items *new-items-7*
91-----------------
92
93Normal mode commands: ~
94
Bram Moolenaarcfbc5ee2004-07-02 15:38:35 +000095a", a' and a` New text objects to select quoted strings. |a'|
96i", i' and i' (Taro Muraoka)
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +000097
98Options: ~
99
Bram Moolenaarcfbc5ee2004-07-02 15:38:35 +0000100'completefunc' The name of a function used for user-specified Insert
101 mode completion. CTRL-X CTRL-U can be used in Insert
102 mode to do any kind of completion. (Taro Muraoka)
103'quoteescape' Characters used to escape quotes inside a string.
104 Used for the a", a' and a` text objects. |a'|
Bram Moolenaar592e0a22004-07-03 16:05:59 +0000105'numberwidth' Minimal width of the space used for the 'number'
106 option. (Emmanuel Renieris)
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000107'mzquantum' Time in msec to schedule MzScheme threads.
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000108'printmbcharset' CJK character set to be used for :hardcopy
109'printmbfont' font names to be used for CJK output of :hardcopy
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000110
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000111
112Ex commands: ~
113
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +0000114Win32: The ":winpos" command now also works in the console. (Vipin Aravind)
115
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000116|:startreplace| Start Replace mode. (Charles Campbell)
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000117
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000118|:0file| Removes the name of the buffer. (Charles Campbell)
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000119
Bram Moolenaar2df6dcc2004-07-12 15:53:54 +0000120|:diffoff| Switch off diff mode in the current window or in all
121 windows.
122
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000123
124New functions: ~
125
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000126tr(expr, from, to) |tr()| Translate characters. (Ron Aaron)
127
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000128
129New autocommand events: ~
130
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000131|InsertEnter| starting Insert or Replace mode
132|InsertChange| going from Insert to Replace mode or back
133|InsertLeave| leaving Insert or Replace mode
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +0000134
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000135|ColorScheme| after loading a color scheme
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000136
Bram Moolenaarcfbc5ee2004-07-02 15:38:35 +0000137
138New Syntax/Indent/FTplugin files: ~
139
140MuPAD source syntax, indent and ftplugin. (Dave Silvia)
141
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000142
Bram Moolenaarf4b8e572004-06-24 15:53:16 +0000143Others: ~
144
145Mac: Add the selection type to the clipboard, so that Block, line and
146character selections can be used between two Vims. (Eckehard Berns)
147Also fixes the problem that setting 'clipboard' to "unnamed" breaks using
148"yyp".
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000149
Bram Moolenaar592e0a22004-07-03 16:05:59 +0000150Mac: GUI font selector. (Peter "Rain Dog" Cucka)
151
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +0000152The netrw plugin now also supports viewing a directory, when "scp://" is used.
153Deleting and renaming files is possible. (Charles Campbell)
154
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000155==============================================================================
156IMPROVEMENTS *improvements-7*
157
Bram Moolenaarf4b8e572004-06-24 15:53:16 +0000158":helpgrep" accepts a language specifier after the pattern: "pat@it".
159
Bram Moolenaar8299df92004-07-10 09:47:34 +0000160Move the help for printing to a separate help file. It's quite a lot now.
161
Bram Moolenaarf4b8e572004-06-24 15:53:16 +0000162":breakadd here" and ":breakdel here" can be used to set or delete a
163breakpoint at the cursor.
164
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +0000165The tutor was updated to make it simpler to use and added text to explain a
166few more important commands. Used ideas from Gabriel Zachmann.
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000167
Bram Moolenaarcfbc5ee2004-07-02 15:38:35 +0000168Unix: When libcall() fails obtain an error message with dlerror() and display
169it. (Johannes Zellner)
170
Bram Moolenaar592e0a22004-07-03 16:05:59 +0000171Added "nbsp" in 'listchars'. (David Blanchet)
172
Bram Moolenaar21cf8232004-07-16 20:18:37 +0000173Added the "acwrite" value for the 'buftype' option. This is for a buffer that
174doesn not have a name that refers to a file and is written with BufWriteCmd
175autocommands.
176
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000177For lisp indenting and matching parenthesis: (Sergey Khorev)
178- square brackets are recognized properly
179- #\(, #\), #\[ and #\] are recognized as character literals
180- Lisp line comments (delimited by semicolon) are recognized
181
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000182==============================================================================
183COMPILE TIME CHANGES *compile-changes-7*
184
185
186==============================================================================
187BUG FIXES *bug-fixes-7*
188
Bram Moolenaarf4b8e572004-06-24 15:53:16 +0000189When using PostScript printing on MS-DOS the default 'printexpr' used "lpr"
190instead of "copy". When 'printdevice' was empty the copy command did not
191work. Use "LPT1" then.
192
193The GTK font dialog uses a font size zero when the font name doesn't include a
194size. Use a default size of 10.
195
196This example in the documentation didn't work:
197 :e `=foo . ".c" `
198Skip over the expression in `=expr` when looking for comments, |, % and #.
199
200When ":helpgrep" doesn't find anything there is no error message.
201
202"L" and "H" did not take closed folds into account.
203
204Win32: The "-P title" argument stopped at the first title that matched, even
205when it doesn't support MDI.
206
207Mac GUI: CTRL-^ and CTRL-@ did not work.
208
209"2daw" on "word." at the end of a line didn't include the preceding white
210space.
211
212Win32: Using FindExecutable() doesn't work to find a program. Use
213SearchPath() instead. For executable() use $PATHEXT when the program searched
214for doesn't have an extension.
215
216When 'virtualedit' is set, moving the cursor up after appending a character
217may move it to a different column. Was caused by auto-formatting moving the
218cursor and not putting it back where it was.
219
220When indent was added automatically and then moving the cursor, the indent was
221not deleted (like when pressing ESC). The "I" flag in 'cpoptions' can be used
222to make it work the old way.
223
224When <Space> is mapped to something that starts with a space, typing <Space>
225does not expand abbreviations. Only disable expanding abbreviations when a
226mapping is not remapped, not when the RHS starts with the LHS.
227
228When opening a command-line window, 'textwidth' gets set to 78 by the Vim
229filetype plugin. Reset 'textwidth' to 0 to avoid lines are broken.
230
231After using cursor(line, col) moving up/down doesn't keep the same column.
232
233Win32: Borland C before 5.5 requires using ".u." for LowPart and HighPart
234fields. (Walter Briscoe)
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000235
Bram Moolenaar843ee412004-06-30 16:16:41 +0000236On Sinix SYS_NMLN isn't always defined. Define it ourselves. (Cristiano De
237Michele)
238
Bram Moolenaar325b7a22004-07-05 15:58:32 +0000239Printing with PostScript may keep the printer waiting for more. Append a
240CTRL-D to the printer output. (Mike Williams)
241
Bram Moolenaar2df6dcc2004-07-12 15:53:54 +0000242When converting a string with a hex or octal number the leading '-' was
243ignored. ":echo '-05' + 0" resulted in 5 instead of -5.
244
245Using "@:" to repeat a command line didn't work when it contains control
246characters.
247
Bram Moolenaar21cf8232004-07-16 20:18:37 +0000248When using file completion for a user command, it would not expand environment
249variables like for a regular command with a file argument.
250
251'cindent': When the argument of a #define looks like a C++ class the next line
252is indented too much.
253
254When 'comments' includes multi-byte characters inserting the middle part and
255alignment may go wrong. 'cindent' also suffers from this for right-aligned
256items.
257
Bram Moolenaar071d4272004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000258 vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl: