patch 8.0.1389: getqflist() items are missing if not set

Problem:    getqflist() items are missing if not set, that makes it more
            difficult to handle the values.
Solution:   When a value is not available return zero or another invalid
            value. (Yegappan Lakshmanan, closes #2430)
diff --git a/src/quickfix.c b/src/quickfix.c
index fbf8a94..70522fa 100644
--- a/src/quickfix.c
+++ b/src/quickfix.c
@@ -4863,70 +4863,24 @@
     if (wp != NULL)
 	qi = GET_LOC_LIST(wp);
 
-    /* List is not present or is empty */
-    if (qi == NULL || qi->qf_listcount == 0)
-    {
-	/* If querying for the size of the list, return 0 */
-	if (((di = dict_find(what, (char_u *)"nr", -1)) != NULL)
-		&& (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_STRING)
-		&& (STRCMP(di->di_tv.vval.v_string, "$") == 0))
-	    return dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "nr", 0, NULL);
-	return FAIL;
-    }
-
-    qf_idx = qi->qf_curlist;		/* default is the current list */
-    if ((di = dict_find(what, (char_u *)"nr", -1)) != NULL)
-    {
-	/* Use the specified quickfix/location list */
-	if (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
-	{
-	    /* for zero use the current list */
-	    if (di->di_tv.vval.v_number != 0)
-	    {
-		qf_idx = di->di_tv.vval.v_number - 1;
-		if (qf_idx < 0 || qf_idx >= qi->qf_listcount)
-		    return FAIL;
-	    }
-	}
-	else if ((di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_STRING)
-		&& (STRCMP(di->di_tv.vval.v_string, "$") == 0))
-	    /* Get the last quickfix list number */
-	    qf_idx = qi->qf_listcount - 1;
-	else
-	    return FAIL;
-	flags |= QF_GETLIST_NR;
-    }
-
-    if ((di = dict_find(what, (char_u *)"id", -1)) != NULL)
-    {
-	/* Look for a list with the specified id */
-	if (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
-	{
-	    /* For zero, use the current list or the list specifed by 'nr' */
-	    if (di->di_tv.vval.v_number != 0)
-	    {
-		qf_idx = qf_id2nr(qi, di->di_tv.vval.v_number);
-		if (qf_idx == -1)
-		    return FAIL;	    /* List not found */
-	    }
-	    flags |= QF_GETLIST_ID;
-	}
-	else
-	    return FAIL;
-    }
-
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"all", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_ALL;
 
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"title", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_TITLE;
 
+    if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"nr", -1) != NULL)
+	flags |= QF_GETLIST_NR;
+
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"winid", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_WINID;
 
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"context", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_CONTEXT;
 
+    if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"id", -1) != NULL)
+	flags |= QF_GETLIST_ID;
+
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"items", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_ITEMS;
 
@@ -4936,6 +4890,77 @@
     if (dict_find(what, (char_u *)"size", -1) != NULL)
 	flags |= QF_GETLIST_SIZE;
 
+    if (qi != NULL && qi->qf_listcount != 0)
+    {
+	qf_idx = qi->qf_curlist;	/* default is the current list */
+	if ((di = dict_find(what, (char_u *)"nr", -1)) != NULL)
+	{
+	    /* Use the specified quickfix/location list */
+	    if (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
+	    {
+		/* for zero use the current list */
+		if (di->di_tv.vval.v_number != 0)
+		{
+		    qf_idx = di->di_tv.vval.v_number - 1;
+		    if (qf_idx < 0 || qf_idx >= qi->qf_listcount)
+			qf_idx = -1;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else if ((di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_STRING)
+		    && (STRCMP(di->di_tv.vval.v_string, "$") == 0))
+		/* Get the last quickfix list number */
+		qf_idx = qi->qf_listcount - 1;
+	    else
+		qf_idx = -1;
+	    flags |= QF_GETLIST_NR;
+	}
+
+	if ((di = dict_find(what, (char_u *)"id", -1)) != NULL)
+	{
+	    /* Look for a list with the specified id */
+	    if (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * For zero, use the current list or the list specifed by 'nr'
+		 */
+		if (di->di_tv.vval.v_number != 0)
+		    qf_idx = qf_id2nr(qi, di->di_tv.vval.v_number);
+		flags |= QF_GETLIST_ID;
+	    }
+	    else
+		qf_idx = -1;
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* List is not present or is empty */
+    if (qi == NULL || qi->qf_listcount == 0 || qf_idx == -1)
+    {
+	if (flags & QF_GETLIST_TITLE)
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "title", 0L, (char_u *)"");
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_ITEMS))
+	{
+	    list_T	*l = list_alloc();
+	    if (l != NULL)
+		status = dict_add_list(retdict, "items", l);
+	    else
+		status = FAIL;
+	}
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_NR))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "nr", 0L, NULL);
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_WINID))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "winid", 0L, NULL);
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_CONTEXT))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "context", 0L, (char_u *)"");
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_ID))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "id", 0L, NULL);
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_IDX))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "idx", 0L, NULL);
+	if ((status == OK) && (flags & QF_GETLIST_SIZE))
+	    status = dict_add_nr_str(retdict, "size", 0L, NULL);
+
+	return status;
+    }
+
     if (flags & QF_GETLIST_TITLE)
     {
 	char_u	*t;
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim b/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
index 61633ce..bda775f 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_quickfix.vim
@@ -1833,8 +1833,8 @@
     call assert_equal(-1, s)
 
     call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'abc':1}))
-    call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'nr':99, 'title':1}))
-    call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'nr':[], 'title':1}))
+    call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'nr':99, 'title':1}).title)
+    call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'nr':[], 'title':1}).title)
 
     if a:cchar == 'l'
 	call assert_equal({}, getloclist(99, {'title': 1}))
@@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@
 	call assert_equal([1, 2], getloclist(w2_id, {'context':1}).context)
 	only
 	call setloclist(0, [], 'f')
-	call assert_equal({}, getloclist(0, {'context':1}))
+	call assert_equal('', getloclist(0, {'context':1}).context)
     endif
 
     " Test for changing the context of previous quickfix lists
@@ -2383,8 +2383,8 @@
 
   call g:Xsetlist([], 'f')
   call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr':'$'}).nr)
-  call assert_equal(1, len(g:Xgetlist({'nr':'$', 'all':1})))
-  call assert_equal(0, len(g:Xgetlist({'nr':0})))
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'nr':'$', 'all':1}).title)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr':0}).nr)
 
   Xexpr "File1:10:Line1"
   Xexpr "File2:20:Line2"
@@ -2754,7 +2754,7 @@
   call s:setup_commands(a:cchar)
 
   call g:Xsetlist([], 'f')
-  call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'id':0}))
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id':0}).id)
   Xexpr ''
   let start_id = g:Xgetlist({'id' : 0}).id
   Xexpr '' | Xexpr ''
@@ -2762,10 +2762,10 @@
   call assert_equal(start_id, g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':1}).id)
   call assert_equal(start_id + 1, g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':0}).id)
   call assert_equal(start_id + 2, g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':'$'}).id)
-  call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':99}))
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':99}).id)
   call assert_equal(2, g:Xgetlist({'id':start_id + 1, 'nr':0}).nr)
-  call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'id':99, 'nr':0}))
-  call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'id':"abc", 'nr':0}))
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id':99, 'nr':0}).id)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id':"abc", 'nr':0}).id)
 
   call g:Xsetlist([], 'a', {'id':start_id, 'context':[1,2]})
   call assert_equal([1,2], g:Xgetlist({'nr':1, 'context':1}).context)
@@ -2776,7 +2776,7 @@
 
   let qfid = g:Xgetlist({'id':0, 'nr':0})
   call g:Xsetlist([], 'f')
-  call assert_equal({}, g:Xgetlist({'id':qfid, 'nr':0}))
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id':qfid, 'nr':0}).id)
 endfunc
 
 func Test_qf_id()
@@ -2880,3 +2880,62 @@
   call Xqfjump_tests('c')
   call Xqfjump_tests('l')
 endfunc
+
+" Tests for the getqflist() and getloclist() functions when the list is not
+" present or is empty
+func Xgetlist_empty_tests(cchar)
+  call s:setup_commands(a:cchar)
+
+  " Empty quickfix stack
+  call g:Xsetlist([], 'f')
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'context' : 0}).context)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : 0}).id)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'idx' : 0}).idx)
+  call assert_equal([], g:Xgetlist({'items' : 0}).items)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 0}).nr)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'size' : 0}).size)
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'title' : 0}).title)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'winid' : 0}).winid)
+  call assert_equal({'context' : '', 'id' : 0, 'idx' : 0, 'items' : [], 'nr' : 0, 'size' : 0, 'title' : '', 'winid' : 0}, g:Xgetlist({'all' : 0}))
+
+  " Empty quickfix list
+  Xexpr ""
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'context' : 0}).context)
+  call assert_notequal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : 0}).id)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'idx' : 0}).idx)
+  call assert_equal([], g:Xgetlist({'items' : 0}).items)
+  call assert_notequal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 0}).nr)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'size' : 0}).size)
+  call assert_notequal('', g:Xgetlist({'title' : 0}).title)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'winid' : 0}).winid)
+
+  let qfid = g:Xgetlist({'id' : 0}).id
+  call g:Xsetlist([], 'f')
+
+  " Non-existing quickfix identifier
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'context' : 0}).context)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid}).id)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'idx' : 0}).idx)
+  call assert_equal([], g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'items' : 0}).items)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'nr' : 0}).nr)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'size' : 0}).size)
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'title' : 0}).title)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'winid' : 0}).winid)
+  call assert_equal({'context' : '', 'id' : 0, 'idx' : 0, 'items' : [], 'nr' : 0, 'size' : 0, 'title' : '', 'winid' : 0}, g:Xgetlist({'id' : qfid, 'all' : 0}))
+
+  " Non-existing quickfix list number
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'context' : 0}).context)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5}).nr)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'idx' : 0}).idx)
+  call assert_equal([], g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'items' : 0}).items)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'id' : 0}).id)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'size' : 0}).size)
+  call assert_equal('', g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'title' : 0}).title)
+  call assert_equal(0, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'winid' : 0}).winid)
+  call assert_equal({'context' : '', 'id' : 0, 'idx' : 0, 'items' : [], 'nr' : 0, 'size' : 0, 'title' : '', 'winid' : 0}, g:Xgetlist({'nr' : 5, 'all' : 0}))
+endfunc
+
+func Test_getqflist()
+  call Xgetlist_empty_tests('c')
+  call Xgetlist_empty_tests('l')
+endfunc
diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c
index b805fd7..0046a74 100644
--- a/src/version.c
+++ b/src/version.c
@@ -772,6 +772,8 @@
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
 /**/
+    1389,
+/**/
     1388,
 /**/
     1387,