diff --git a/runtime/syntax/generator/gen_syntax_vim.vim b/runtime/syntax/generator/gen_syntax_vim.vim
index 44f7016..bc561dd 100644
--- a/runtime/syntax/generator/gen_syntax_vim.vim
+++ b/runtime/syntax/generator/gen_syntax_vim.vim
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
 	let menu_prefix = '^\%([acinosvx]\?\|tl\)'
 	let map_prefix  = '^[acilnostvx]\?'
 	let exclude_list = [
-	\	'map',
+	\	'map', 'mapclear',
 	\	'substitute', 'smagic', 'snomagic',
 	\	'setlocal', 'setglobal', 'set', 'var',
 	\	'autocmd', 'doautocmd', 'doautoall',
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
 
 	if index(exclude_list, a:cmd_name) != -1
 		let ret = 99
-	elseif a:cmd_name =~# '^\%(abbreviate\|noreabbrev\|\l\%(nore\)\?abbrev\)$'
+	elseif a:cmd_name =~# '^\%(\%(un\)\?abbreviate\|noreabbrev\|\l\%(nore\|un\)\?abbrev\)$'
 		let ret = 2
 	elseif a:cmd_name =~# menu_prefix . '\%(nore\|un\)\?menu$'
 		let ret = 3
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/generator/vim.vim.base b/runtime/syntax/generator/vim.vim.base
index 8dcdf84..99a0488 100644
--- a/runtime/syntax/generator/vim.vim.base
+++ b/runtime/syntax/generator/vim.vim.base
@@ -454,10 +454,11 @@
 syn match	vimMap		"\<map\>\ze\s*(\@!" 	    skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMap		"\<map!"	  contains=vimMapBang skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand map, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs'
-" GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand mapclear, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR=''
+" GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand mapclear, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod'
+syn keyword	vimMap mapc[lear]	skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand unmap, START_STR='syn keyword vimUnmap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs'
 syn match	vimMapLhs	contained	"\S\+"			contains=vimNotation,vimCtrlChar skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapRhs
-syn match	vimMapBang	contained	"!"			skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
+syn match	vimMapBang	contained	"\a\@1<=!"			skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMapMod	contained	"\%#=1\c<\(buffer\|expr\|\(local\)\=leader\|nowait\|plug\|script\|sid\|unique\|silent\)\+>" contains=vimMapModKey,vimMapModErr skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMapRhs	contained	".*" contains=vimNotation,vimCtrlChar	skipnl nextgroup=vimMapRhsExtend
 syn match	vimMapRhsExtend	contained	"^\s*\\.*$"			contains=vimContinue
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_00.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_00.dump
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..68055d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_00.dump
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+>"+0#0000e05#ffffff0| |V|i|m| |:|a|b@1|r|e|v|i|a|t|e| |c|o|m@1|a|n|d|s| +0#0000000&@48
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @48
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @45
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @45
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+@75
+|n+0#af5f00255&|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @44
+|c+0#af5f00255&|n|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|i+0#af5f00255&|n|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+@75
+|u+0#af5f00255&|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| @53
+|"|i|n|p|u|t|/|v|i|m|_|e|x|_|a|b@1|r|e|v|i|a|t|e|.|v|i|m|"| |2|5|L|,| |5@1|8|B| @17|1|,|1| @10|T|o|p| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_01.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_01.dump
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c5cc26f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_01.dump
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+| +0&#ffffff0@74
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+@75
+>u+0#af5f00255&|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| @53
+|c+0#af5f00255&|u|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| @51
+|i+0#af5f00255&|u|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| @51
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@58
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@57
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@57
+|~+0#4040ff13&| @73
+|~| @73
+|~| @73
+|~| @73
+|~| @73
+|~| @73
+|~| @73
+| +0#0000000&@56|1|9|,|1| @9|B|o|t| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_99.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_99.dump
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5cec5ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_abbreviate_99.dump
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+|a+0#af5f00255#ffffff0|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+@75
+|n+0#af5f00255&|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @44
+|c+0#af5f00255&|n|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|i+0#af5f00255&|n|o|r|e|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| |f|o@1|b|a|r| @41
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+|i+0#af5f00255&|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|e|x|p|r|>| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| |c|f|o@1|b|a|r| @38
+@75
+|u+0#af5f00255&|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|f|o@1| @53
+|c+0#af5f00255&|u|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|c|f|o@1| @51
+|i+0#af5f00255&|u|n|a|b@1|r|e|v| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&|i|f|o@1| @51
+@75
+|a+0#af5f00255&|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@58
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@57
+>i+0#af5f00255&|a|b|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#af5f00255&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@57
+@57|2|5|,|1| @9|B|o|t| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_00.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_00.dump
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..032eeb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_00.dump
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+>"+0#0000e05#ffffff0| |V|i|m| |:|m|a|p| |c|o|m@1|a|n|d|s| +0#0000000&@55
+@75
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&@70
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @62
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&@71
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @63
+@75
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@51
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p| +0#0000000&|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@50
+@75
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+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|c|l|e|a|r|!| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|n+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|v+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|x+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|s+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|o+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|i+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|l+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|"|i|n|p|u|t|/|v|i|m|_|e|x|_|m|a|p|.|v|i|m|"| |2|1|L|,| |3|1|6|B| @24|1|,|1| @10|T|o|p| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_99.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_99.dump
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa5a0d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_ex_map_99.dump
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+|m+0#af5f00255#ffffff0|a|p|!| +0#0000000&@70
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @62
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&@71
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @63
+@75
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@51
+|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p| +0#0000000&|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@50
+@75
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&@1|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|c|l|e|a|r|!| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|n+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|v+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|x+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|s+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|o+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|i+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|l+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+|c+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+>t+0#af5f00255&|m|a|p|c|l|e|a|r| +0#0000000&|<+0#e000e06&|b|u|f@1|e|r|>| +0#0000000&@56
+@57|2|1|,|1| @9|B|o|t| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_00.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_00.dump
deleted file mode 100644
index d3a290e..0000000
--- a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_00.dump
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
->"+0#0000e05#ffffff0| |V|i|m| |m|a|p| |c|o|m@1|a|n|d|s| +0#0000000&@56
-@75
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&@70
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @62
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&@71
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @63
-@75
-|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@51
-|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p| +0#0000000&|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@50
-|~+0#4040ff13&| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|"+0#0000000&|i|n|p|u|t|/|v|i|m|_|m|a|p|.|v|i|m|"| |9|L|,| |1|0|5|B| @28|1|,|1| @10|A|l@1| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_99.dump b/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_99.dump
deleted file mode 100644
index f8710b9..0000000
--- a/runtime/syntax/testdir/dumps/vim_map_99.dump
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-|"+0#0000e05#ffffff0| |V|i|m| |m|a|p| |c|o|m@1|a|n|d|s| +0#0000000&@56
-@75
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&@70
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p|!| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @62
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&@71
-|m+0#af5f00255&|a|p| +0#0000000&|l|h|s| |r|h|s| @63
-@75
-|c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@51
->c+0#af5f00255&|a|l@1| +0#0000000&|m+0#00e0e07&|a|p| +0#0000000&|(+0#e000e06&|l+0#00e0e07&|i|s|t|,+0#0000000&| |'+0#e000002&|v|:|v|a|l|'|)+0#e000e06&| +0#0000000&@50
-|~+0#4040ff13&| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|~| @73
-|"+0#0000000&|i|n|p|u|t|/|v|i|m|_|m|a|p|.|v|i|m|"| |9|L|,| |1|0|5|B| @28|9|,|1| @10|A|l@1| 
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_abbreviate.vim b/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_abbreviate.vim
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7360e38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_abbreviate.vim
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+" Vim :abbreviate commands
+
+abbrev <buffer> foo foobar
+cabbrev <buffer> cfoo cfoobar
+iabbrev <buffer> ifoo cfoobar
+
+abbrev <expr> <buffer> foo foobar
+cabbrev <expr> <buffer> cfoo cfoobar
+iabbrev <expr> <buffer> ifoo cfoobar
+
+noreabbrev <buffer> foo foobar
+cnoreabbrev <buffer> cfoo cfoobar
+inoreabbrev <buffer> ifoo cfoobar
+
+abbrev <expr> <buffer> foo foobar
+cabbrev <expr> <buffer> cfoo cfoobar
+iabbrev <expr> <buffer> ifoo cfoobar
+
+unabbrev <buffer> foo
+cunabbrev <buffer> cfoo
+iunabbrev <buffer> ifoo
+
+abclear <buffer>
+cabclear <buffer>
+iabclear <buffer>
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_map.vim b/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_map.vim
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..81fe84c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_ex_map.vim
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+" Vim :map commands
+
+map!
+map! lhs rhs
+map 
+map lhs rhs
+
+call map(list, 'v:val')
+call map (list, 'v:val')
+
+mapclear  <buffer>
+mapclear! <buffer>
+nmapclear <buffer>
+vmapclear <buffer>
+xmapclear <buffer>
+smapclear <buffer>
+omapclear <buffer>
+imapclear <buffer>
+lmapclear <buffer>
+cmapclear <buffer>
+tmapclear <buffer>
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_map.vim b/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_map.vim
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c73b99..0000000
--- a/runtime/syntax/testdir/input/vim_map.vim
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-" Vim map commands
-
-map!
-map! lhs rhs
-map 
-map lhs rhs
-
-call map(list, 'v:val')
-call map (list, 'v:val')
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/vim.vim b/runtime/syntax/vim.vim
index 978cd0e..7dde1a3 100644
--- a/runtime/syntax/vim.vim
+++ b/runtime/syntax/vim.vim
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 " Maintainer:	Hirohito Higashi <h.east.727 ATMARK gmail.com>
 " 	Doug Kearns <dougkearns@gmail.com>
 " URL:	https://github.com/vim-jp/syntax-vim-ex
-" Last Change:	Feb 21, 2024
+" Last Change:	Feb 23, 2024
 " Former Maintainer: Charles E. Campbell
 " Base File URL:     http://www.drchip.org/astronaut/vim/index.html#SYNTAX_VIM
 " Base File Version: 9.0-25
@@ -29,15 +29,15 @@
 " regular vim commands {{{2
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand normal, START_STR='syn keyword vimCommand contained', END_STR=''
 syn keyword vimCommand contained abc[lear] abo[veleft] abs[tract] al[l] ar[gs] arga[dd] argd[elete] argdo argded[upe] arge[dit] argg[lobal] argl[ocal] argu[ment] as[cii] b[uffer] bN[ext] ba[ll] bad[d] balt bd[elete] bel[owright] bf[irst] bl[ast] bm[odified] bn[ext] bo[tright] bp[revious] br[ewind] brea[k] breaka[dd] breakd[el] breakl[ist] bro[wse] buffers bufd[o] bun[load] bw[ipeout] c[hange] cN[ext] cNf[ile] cabc[lear] cabo[ve] cad[dbuffer] cadde[xpr] caddf[ile] caf[ter] cal[l] cat[ch] cb[uffer] cbe[fore] cbel[ow] cbo[ttom] cc ccl[ose] cd cdo ce[nter] cex[pr] cf[ile] cfd[o] cfir[st] cg[etfile] cgetb[uffer] cgete[xpr] chd[ir] changes che[ckpath] checkt[ime] chi[story] cl[ist] cla[st] class clo[se] cle[arjumps] cn[ext] cnew[er] cnf[ile] co[py] col[der] colo[rscheme]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained com[mand] comc[lear] comp[iler] con[tinue] conf[irm] cons[t] cope[n] cp[revious] cpf[ile] cq[uit] cr[ewind] cs[cope] cst[ag] cuna[bbrev] cw[indow] d[elete] delm[arks] deb[ug] debugg[reedy] def defc[ompile] defe[r] delc[ommand] delf[unction] di[splay] dif[fupdate] diffg[et] diffo[ff] diffp[atch] diffpu[t] diffs[plit] difft[his] dig[raphs] disa[ssemble] dj[ump] dli[st] dr[op] ds[earch] dsp[lit] e[dit] ea[rlier] echoe[rr] echom[sg] echoc[onsole] echon echow[indow] el[se] elsei[f] em[enu] en[dif] endin[terface] endc[lass] endd[ef] ende[num] endf[unction] endfo[r] endt[ry] endw[hile] ene[w] enu[m] ev[al] ex exi[t] exp[ort] exu[sage] f[ile] files filet[ype] filt[er] fin[d] fina[l] finall[y] fini[sh] fir[st] fix[del] fo[ld] foldc[lose]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained foldd[oopen] folddoc[losed] foldo[pen] for fu[nction] g[lobal] go[to] gr[ep] grepa[dd] gu[i] gv[im] h[elp] helpc[lose] helpf[ind] helpg[rep] helpt[ags] ha[rdcopy] hi[ghlight] hid[e] his[tory] ho[rizontal] iabc[lear] if ij[ump] il[ist] imp[ort] int[ro] inte[rface] is[earch] isp[lit] iuna[bbrev] j[oin] ju[mps] k kee[pmarks] keepj[umps] keepp[atterns] keepa[lt] l[ist] lN[ext] lNf[ile] la[st] lab[ove] lan[guage] lad[dexpr] laddb[uffer] laddf[ile] laf[ter] lat[er] lb[uffer] lbe[fore] lbel[ow] lbo[ttom] lc[d] lch[dir] lcl[ose] lcs[cope] ld[o] le[ft] lefta[bove] let lex[pr] leg[acy] lf[ile] lfd[o] lfir[st] lg[etfile] lgetb[uffer] lgete[xpr] lgr[ep] lgrepa[dd] lh[elpgrep] lhi[story] ll lla[st] lli[st] lmak[e] lne[xt] lnew[er] lnf[ile]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained lo[adview] loadk[eymap] loc[kmarks] lockv[ar] lol[der] lop[en] lp[revious] lpf[ile] lr[ewind] lt[ag] lua luad[o] luaf[ile] lv[imgrep] lvimgrepa[dd] lw[indow] ls m[ove] ma[rk] mak[e] marks mat[ch] menut[ranslate] mes[sages] mk[exrc] mks[ession] mksp[ell] mkv[imrc] mkvie[w] mod[e] mz[scheme] mzf[ile] n[ext] nb[key] nbc[lose] nbs[tart] noa[utocmd] noh[lsearch] nos[wapfile] nu[mber] o[pen] ol[dfiles] on[ly] opt[ions] ow[nsyntax] p[rint] pa[ckadd] packl[oadall] pc[lose] pe[rl] perld[o] ped[it] po[p] popu[p] pp[op] pre[serve] prev[ious] pro[mptfind] promptr[epl] prof[ile] profd[el] ps[earch] pt[ag] ptN[ext] ptf[irst] ptj[ump] ptl[ast] ptn[ext] ptp[revious] ptr[ewind] pts[elect] pu[t] pub[lic] pw[d] py[thon] pyd[o] pyf[ile] py3 py3d[o]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained python3 py3f[ile] pyx pyxd[o] pythonx pyxf[ile] q[uit] quita[ll] qa[ll] r[ead] rec[over] red[o] redi[r] redr[aw] redraws[tatus] redrawt[abline] reg[isters] res[ize] ret[ab] retu[rn] rew[ind] ri[ght] rightb[elow] ru[ntime] rub[y] rubyd[o] rubyf[ile] rund[o] rv[iminfo] sN[ext] sa[rgument] sal[l] san[dbox] sav[eas] sb[uffer] sbN[ext] sba[ll] sbf[irst] sbl[ast] sbm[odified] sbn[ext] sbp[revious] sbr[ewind] sc[riptnames] scripte[ncoding] scriptv[ersion] scs[cope] setf[iletype] sf[ind] sfir[st] sh[ell] si[malt] sig[n] sil[ent] sl[eep] sla[st] sn[ext] so[urce] sor[t] sp[lit] spe[llgood] spelld[ump] spelli[nfo] spellr[epall] spellra[re] spellu[ndo] spellw[rong] spr[evious] sr[ewind] st[op] sta[g] star[tinsert] startg[replace] startr[eplace]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained stat[ic] stopi[nsert] stj[ump] sts[elect] sun[hide] sus[pend] sv[iew] sw[apname] synti[me] sync[bind] smi[le] t tN[ext] ta[g] tags tab tabc[lose] tabd[o] tabe[dit] tabf[ind] tabfir[st] tabm[ove] tabl[ast] tabn[ext] tabnew tabo[nly] tabp[revious] tabN[ext] tabr[ewind] tabs tc[d] tch[dir] tcl tcld[o] tclf[ile] te[aroff] ter[minal] tf[irst] th[row] thi[s] tj[ump] tl[ast] tm[enu] tn[ext] to[pleft] tp[revious] tr[ewind] try ts[elect] tu[nmenu] ty[pe] u[ndo] undoj[oin] undol[ist] una[bbreviate] unh[ide] unl[et] unlo[ckvar] uns[ilent] up[date] v[global] ve[rsion] verb[ose] vert[ical] vi[sual] vie[w] vim[grep] vimgrepa[dd] vim9[cmd] vim9s[cript] viu[sage] vne[w] vs[plit] w[rite] wN[ext] wa[ll] wh[ile] wi[nsize] winc[md] wind[o] winp[os]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained wn[ext] wp[revious] wq wqa[ll] wu[ndo] wv[iminfo] x[it] xa[ll] xr[estore] y[ank] z dl dell delel deletl deletel dp dep delp delep deletp deletep a i
+syn keyword vimCommand contained com[mand] comc[lear] comp[iler] con[tinue] conf[irm] cons[t] cope[n] cp[revious] cpf[ile] cq[uit] cr[ewind] cs[cope] cst[ag] cw[indow] d[elete] delm[arks] deb[ug] debugg[reedy] def defc[ompile] defe[r] delc[ommand] delf[unction] di[splay] dif[fupdate] diffg[et] diffo[ff] diffp[atch] diffpu[t] diffs[plit] difft[his] dig[raphs] disa[ssemble] dj[ump] dli[st] dr[op] ds[earch] dsp[lit] e[dit] ea[rlier] echoe[rr] echom[sg] echoc[onsole] echon echow[indow] el[se] elsei[f] em[enu] en[dif] endin[terface] endc[lass] endd[ef] ende[num] endf[unction] endfo[r] endt[ry] endw[hile] ene[w] enu[m] ev[al] ex exi[t] exp[ort] exu[sage] f[ile] files filet[ype] filt[er] fin[d] fina[l] finall[y] fini[sh] fir[st] fix[del] fo[ld] foldc[lose] foldd[oopen]
+syn keyword vimCommand contained folddoc[losed] foldo[pen] for fu[nction] g[lobal] go[to] gr[ep] grepa[dd] gu[i] gv[im] h[elp] helpc[lose] helpf[ind] helpg[rep] helpt[ags] ha[rdcopy] hi[ghlight] hid[e] his[tory] ho[rizontal] iabc[lear] if ij[ump] il[ist] imp[ort] int[ro] inte[rface] is[earch] isp[lit] j[oin] ju[mps] k kee[pmarks] keepj[umps] keepp[atterns] keepa[lt] l[ist] lN[ext] lNf[ile] la[st] lab[ove] lan[guage] lad[dexpr] laddb[uffer] laddf[ile] laf[ter] lat[er] lb[uffer] lbe[fore] lbel[ow] lbo[ttom] lc[d] lch[dir] lcl[ose] lcs[cope] ld[o] le[ft] lefta[bove] let lex[pr] leg[acy] lf[ile] lfd[o] lfir[st] lg[etfile] lgetb[uffer] lgete[xpr] lgr[ep] lgrepa[dd] lh[elpgrep] lhi[story] ll lla[st] lli[st] lmak[e] lne[xt] lnew[er] lnf[ile] lo[adview] loadk[eymap] loc[kmarks]
+syn keyword vimCommand contained lockv[ar] lol[der] lop[en] lp[revious] lpf[ile] lr[ewind] lt[ag] lua luad[o] luaf[ile] lv[imgrep] lvimgrepa[dd] lw[indow] ls m[ove] ma[rk] mak[e] marks mat[ch] menut[ranslate] mes[sages] mk[exrc] mks[ession] mksp[ell] mkv[imrc] mkvie[w] mod[e] mz[scheme] mzf[ile] n[ext] nb[key] nbc[lose] nbs[tart] noa[utocmd] noh[lsearch] nos[wapfile] nu[mber] o[pen] ol[dfiles] on[ly] opt[ions] ow[nsyntax] p[rint] pa[ckadd] packl[oadall] pc[lose] pe[rl] perld[o] ped[it] po[p] popu[p] pp[op] pre[serve] prev[ious] pro[mptfind] promptr[epl] prof[ile] profd[el] ps[earch] pt[ag] ptN[ext] ptf[irst] ptj[ump] ptl[ast] ptn[ext] ptp[revious] ptr[ewind] pts[elect] pu[t] pub[lic] pw[d] py[thon] pyd[o] pyf[ile] py3 py3d[o] python3 py3f[ile] pyx pyxd[o] pythonx
+syn keyword vimCommand contained pyxf[ile] q[uit] quita[ll] qa[ll] r[ead] rec[over] red[o] redi[r] redr[aw] redraws[tatus] redrawt[abline] reg[isters] res[ize] ret[ab] retu[rn] rew[ind] ri[ght] rightb[elow] ru[ntime] rub[y] rubyd[o] rubyf[ile] rund[o] rv[iminfo] sN[ext] sa[rgument] sal[l] san[dbox] sav[eas] sb[uffer] sbN[ext] sba[ll] sbf[irst] sbl[ast] sbm[odified] sbn[ext] sbp[revious] sbr[ewind] sc[riptnames] scripte[ncoding] scriptv[ersion] scs[cope] setf[iletype] sf[ind] sfir[st] sh[ell] si[malt] sig[n] sil[ent] sl[eep] sla[st] sn[ext] so[urce] sor[t] sp[lit] spe[llgood] spelld[ump] spelli[nfo] spellr[epall] spellra[re] spellu[ndo] spellw[rong] spr[evious] sr[ewind] st[op] sta[g] star[tinsert] startg[replace] startr[eplace] stat[ic] stopi[nsert] stj[ump] sts[elect]
+syn keyword vimCommand contained sun[hide] sus[pend] sv[iew] sw[apname] synti[me] sync[bind] smi[le] t tN[ext] ta[g] tags tab tabc[lose] tabd[o] tabe[dit] tabf[ind] tabfir[st] tabm[ove] tabl[ast] tabn[ext] tabnew tabo[nly] tabp[revious] tabN[ext] tabr[ewind] tabs tc[d] tch[dir] tcl tcld[o] tclf[ile] te[aroff] ter[minal] tf[irst] th[row] thi[s] tj[ump] tl[ast] tm[enu] tn[ext] to[pleft] tp[revious] tr[ewind] try ts[elect] tu[nmenu] ty[pe] u[ndo] undoj[oin] undol[ist] unh[ide] unl[et] unlo[ckvar] uns[ilent] up[date] v[global] ve[rsion] verb[ose] vert[ical] vi[sual] vie[w] vim[grep] vimgrepa[dd] vim9[cmd] vim9s[cript] viu[sage] vne[w] vs[plit] w[rite] wN[ext] wa[ll] wh[ile] wi[nsize] winc[md] wind[o] winp[os] wn[ext] wp[revious] wq wqa[ll] wu[ndo] wv[iminfo] x[it]
+syn keyword vimCommand contained xa[ll] xr[estore] y[ank] z dl dell delel deletl deletel dp dep delp delep deletp deletep a i
 syn keyword vimCommand contained am[enu] an[oremenu] aun[menu] cme[nu] cnoreme[nu] cunme[nu] ime[nu] inoreme[nu] iunme[nu] me[nu] nme[nu] nnoreme[nu] noreme[nu] nunme[nu] ome[nu] onoreme[nu] ounme[nu] sme[nu] snoreme[nu] sunme[nu] tlm[enu] tln[oremenu] tlu[nmenu] unme[nu] vme[nu] vnoreme[nu] vunme[nu] xme[nu] xnoreme[nu] xunme[nu]
 syn keyword vimCommand contained cm[ap] cno[remap] im[ap] ino[remap] lm[ap] ln[oremap] nm[ap] nn[oremap] no[remap] om[ap] ono[remap] smap snor[emap] tma[p] tno[remap] vm[ap] vn[oremap] xm[ap] xn[oremap]
-syn keyword vimCommand contained cmapc[lear] imapc[lear] lmapc[lear] mapc[lear] nmapc[lear] omapc[lear] smapc[lear] tmapc[lear] vmapc[lear] xmapc[lear]
+syn keyword vimCommand contained cmapc[lear] imapc[lear] lmapc[lear] nmapc[lear] omapc[lear] smapc[lear] tmapc[lear] vmapc[lear] xmapc[lear]
 syn keyword vimCommand contained cu[nmap] iu[nmap] lu[nmap] nun[map] ou[nmap] sunm[ap] tunma[p] unm[ap] vu[nmap] xu[nmap]
 
 syn keyword vimCommand contained	2mat[ch] 3mat[ch]
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
 " Abbreviations: {{{2
 " =============
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand abbrev, START_STR='syn keyword vimAbb', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs'
-syn keyword vimAbb ab[breviate] ca[bbrev] cnorea[bbrev] ia[bbrev] inorea[bbrev] norea[bbrev] skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
+syn keyword vimAbb ab[breviate] ca[bbrev] cnorea[bbrev] cuna[bbrev] ia[bbrev] inorea[bbrev] iuna[bbrev] norea[bbrev] una[bbreviate] skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 
 " Autocmd: {{{2
 " =======
@@ -499,12 +499,13 @@
 syn match	vimMap		"\<map!"	  contains=vimMapBang skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand map, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs'
 syn keyword vimMap cm[ap] cno[remap] im[ap] ino[remap] lm[ap] ln[oremap] nm[ap] nn[oremap] no[remap] om[ap] ono[remap] smap snor[emap] tma[p] tno[remap] vm[ap] vn[oremap] xm[ap] xn[oremap] skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
-" GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand mapclear, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR=''
-syn keyword vimMap cmapc[lear] imapc[lear] lmapc[lear] mapc[lear] nmapc[lear] omapc[lear] smapc[lear] tmapc[lear] vmapc[lear] xmapc[lear]
+" GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand mapclear, START_STR='syn keyword vimMap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod'
+syn keyword vimMap cmapc[lear] imapc[lear] lmapc[lear] nmapc[lear] omapc[lear] smapc[lear] tmapc[lear] vmapc[lear] xmapc[lear] skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod
+syn keyword	vimMap mapc[lear]	skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod
 " GEN_SYN_VIM: vimCommand unmap, START_STR='syn keyword vimUnmap', END_STR='skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs'
 syn keyword vimUnmap cu[nmap] iu[nmap] lu[nmap] nun[map] ou[nmap] sunm[ap] tunma[p] unm[ap] vu[nmap] xu[nmap] skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapBang,vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMapLhs	contained	"\S\+"			contains=vimNotation,vimCtrlChar skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapRhs
-syn match	vimMapBang	contained	"!"			skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
+syn match	vimMapBang	contained	"\a\@1<=!"			skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMapMod	contained	"\%#=1\c<\(buffer\|expr\|\(local\)\=leader\|nowait\|plug\|script\|sid\|unique\|silent\)\+>" contains=vimMapModKey,vimMapModErr skipwhite nextgroup=vimMapMod,vimMapLhs
 syn match	vimMapRhs	contained	".*" contains=vimNotation,vimCtrlChar	skipnl nextgroup=vimMapRhsExtend
 syn match	vimMapRhsExtend	contained	"^\s*\\.*$"			contains=vimContinue