diff --git a/runtime/doc/builtin.txt b/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
index 67f447d..1c7814f 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*builtin.txt*	For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Nov 10
+*builtin.txt*	For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Nov 11
 
 
 		  VIM REFERENCE MANUAL	  by Bram Moolenaar
@@ -222,6 +222,7 @@
 getbufoneline({buf}, {lnum})	String	line {lnum} of buffer {buf}
 getbufvar({buf}, {varname} [, {def}])
 				any	variable {varname} in buffer {buf}
+getcellpixels()			List	get character cell pixel size
 getcellwidths()			List	get character cell width overrides
 getchangelist([{buf}])		List	list of change list items
 getchar([{expr}])		Number or String
@@ -3786,6 +3787,15 @@
 		Return type: any, depending on {varname}
 
 
+getcellpixels()						*getcellpixels()*
+		Returns a |List| of terminal cell pixel size.
+		List format is [xpixels, ypixels].
+		Only works on Unix. For gVim and on other systems,
+		returns [-1, -1].
+
+		Return type: list<Number>
+
+
 getcellwidths()						*getcellwidths()*
 		Returns a |List| of cell widths of character ranges overridden
 		by |setcellwidths()|.  The format is equal to the argument of
diff --git a/runtime/doc/tags b/runtime/doc/tags
index 00d65eb..f7ca8d2 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/tags
+++ b/runtime/doc/tags
@@ -7838,6 +7838,7 @@
 getbufline()	builtin.txt	/*getbufline()*
 getbufoneline()	builtin.txt	/*getbufoneline()*
 getbufvar()	builtin.txt	/*getbufvar()*
+getcellpixels()	builtin.txt	/*getcellpixels()*
 getcellwidths()	builtin.txt	/*getcellwidths()*
 getchangelist()	builtin.txt	/*getchangelist()*
 getchar()	builtin.txt	/*getchar()*
diff --git a/runtime/doc/usr_41.txt b/runtime/doc/usr_41.txt
index af67429..36907d2 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/usr_41.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/usr_41.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*usr_41.txt*	For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Oct 05
+*usr_41.txt*	For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Nov 11
 
 		     VIM USER MANUAL - by Bram Moolenaar
 
@@ -778,6 +778,7 @@
 	strdisplaywidth()	size of string when displayed, deals with tabs
 	setcellwidths()		set character cell width overrides
 	getcellwidths()		get character cell width overrides
+	getcellpixels()		get character cell pixel size
 	reverse()		reverse the order of characters in a string
 	substitute()		substitute a pattern match with a string
 	submatch()		get a specific match in ":s" and substitute()
@@ -1394,6 +1395,7 @@
 	did_filetype()		check if a FileType autocommand was used
 	diff()			diff two Lists of strings
 	eventhandler()		check if invoked by an event handler
+	getcellpixels()		get List of cell pixel size
 	getpid()		get process ID of Vim
 	getscriptinfo()		get list of sourced vim scripts
 	getimstatus()		check if IME status is active
diff --git a/runtime/doc/version9.txt b/runtime/doc/version9.txt
index daba984..ac0700e 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/version9.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/version9.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*version9.txt*  For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Nov 06
+*version9.txt*  For Vim version 9.1.  Last change: 2024 Nov 11
 
 
 		  VIM REFERENCE MANUAL    by Bram Moolenaar
@@ -41621,6 +41621,7 @@
 |foreach()|		apply function to List items
 |getcmdcomplpat()|	Shell command line completion
 |getcmdprompt()|	get prompt for input()/confirm()
+|getcellpixels()|	get List of terminal cell pixel size
 |getregion()|		get a region of text from a buffer
 |getregionpos()|	get a list of positions for a region
 |id()|			get unique identifier for a Dict, List, Object,
diff --git a/src/evalfunc.c b/src/evalfunc.c
index 2d88668..04967ef 100644
--- a/src/evalfunc.c
+++ b/src/evalfunc.c
@@ -2077,6 +2077,14 @@
 			ret_string,	    f_getbufoneline},
     {"getbufvar",	2, 3, FEARG_1,	    arg3_buffer_string_any,
 			ret_any,	    f_getbufvar},
+    {"getcellpixels",	0, 0, 0,	    NULL,
+			ret_list_any,
+#if (defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)) && (defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO))
+	    f_getcellpixels
+#else
+	    NULL
+#endif
+			},
     {"getcellwidths",	0, 0, 0,	    NULL,
 			ret_list_any,	    f_getcellwidths},
     {"getchangelist",	0, 1, FEARG_1,	    arg1_buffer,
diff --git a/src/os_unix.c b/src/os_unix.c
index 0aa6f3c..c69798d 100644
--- a/src/os_unix.c
+++ b/src/os_unix.c
@@ -4348,6 +4348,68 @@
     return OK;
 }
 
+#if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
+    void
+f_getcellpixels(typval_T *argvars UNUSED, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+    struct cellsize cs;
+    mch_calc_cell_size(&cs);
+
+    if (rettv_list_alloc(rettv) == FAIL)
+        return;
+
+    list_append_number(rettv->vval.v_list, (varnumber_T)cs.cs_xpixel);
+    list_append_number(rettv->vval.v_list, (varnumber_T)cs.cs_ypixel);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Try to get the current terminal cell size.
+ * If faile get cell size, fallback 5x10 pixel.
+ */
+    void
+mch_calc_cell_size(struct cellsize *cs_out)
+{
+#if defined(FEAT_GUI)
+    if (!gui.in_use)
+    {
+#endif
+        // get current tty size.
+        struct winsize ws;
+        int fd = 1;
+        int retval = -1;
+        retval = ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws);
+#  ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+        ch_log(NULL, "ioctl(TIOCGWINSZ) %s", retval == 0 ? "success" : "failed");
+#  endif
+        if (retval == -1)
+        {
+            cs_out->cs_xpixel = -1;
+            cs_out->cs_ypixel = -1;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // calculate parent tty's pixel per cell.
+        int x_cell_size = ws.ws_xpixel / ws.ws_col;
+        int y_cell_size = ws.ws_ypixel / ws.ws_row;
+
+        // calculate current tty's pixel
+        cs_out->cs_xpixel = x_cell_size;
+        cs_out->cs_ypixel = y_cell_size;
+
+#  ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+        ch_log(NULL, "Got cell pixel size with TIOCGWINSZ: %d x %d", x_cell_size, y_cell_size);
+#  endif
+#if defined(FEAT_GUI)
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        cs_out->cs_xpixel = -1;
+        cs_out->cs_ypixel = -1;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
 #if defined(FEAT_TERMINAL) || defined(PROTO)
 /*
  * Report the windows size "rows" and "cols" to tty "fd".
@@ -4367,8 +4429,13 @@
 
     ws.ws_col = cols;
     ws.ws_row = rows;
-    ws.ws_xpixel = cols * 5;
-    ws.ws_ypixel = rows * 10;
+
+    // calcurate and set tty pixel size
+    struct cellsize cs;
+    mch_calc_cell_size(&cs);
+    ws.ws_xpixel = cols * cs.cs_xpixel;
+    ws.ws_ypixel = rows * cs.cs_ypixel;
+
     retval = ioctl(tty_fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
     ch_log(NULL, "ioctl(TIOCSWINSZ) %s", retval == 0 ? "success" : "failed");
 # elif defined(TIOCSSIZE)
diff --git a/src/os_unix.h b/src/os_unix.h
index 99184ab..fac2c0f 100644
--- a/src/os_unix.h
+++ b/src/os_unix.h
@@ -488,3 +488,9 @@
 
 // We have three kinds of ACL support.
 #define HAVE_ACL (HAVE_POSIX_ACL || HAVE_SOLARIS_ACL || HAVE_AIX_ACL)
+
+struct cellsize {
+    unsigned int cs_xpixel;
+    unsigned int cs_ypixel;
+};
+
diff --git a/src/proto/os_unix.pro b/src/proto/os_unix.pro
index d9dc8d9..be4942d 100644
--- a/src/proto/os_unix.pro
+++ b/src/proto/os_unix.pro
@@ -91,4 +91,6 @@
 void stop_timeout(void);
 volatile sig_atomic_t *start_timeout(long msec);
 void delete_timer(void);
+void f_getcellpixels(typval_T *argvars UNUSED, typval_T *rettv);
+void mch_calc_cell_size(struct cellsize *cs_out);
 /* vim: set ft=c : */
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_utf8.vim b/src/testdir/test_utf8.vim
index 991a095..d820e35 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_utf8.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_utf8.vim
@@ -273,6 +273,14 @@
   bwipe!
 endfunc
 
+" Pixel size of a cell is terminal-dependent, so in the test, only the list and size 2 are checked.
+func Test_getcellpixels()
+  " Not yet Windows-compatible
+  CheckNotMSWindows
+  let cellpixels = getcellpixels()
+  call assert_equal(2, len(cellpixels))
+endfunc
+
 func Test_getcellwidths()
   call setcellwidths([])
   call assert_equal([], getcellwidths())
diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c
index 4e5864f..5337b1a 100644
--- a/src/version.c
+++ b/src/version.c
@@ -705,6 +705,8 @@
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
 /**/
+    854,
+/**/
     853,
 /**/
     852,