diff --git a/src/edit.c b/src/edit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a42f5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/edit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7614 @@
+/* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
+ *
+ * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
+ *
+ * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
+ * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
+ * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * edit.c: functions for Insert mode
+ */
+
+#include "vim.h"
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+/*
+ * definitions used for CTRL-X submode
+ */
+#define CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT	0x100
+
+#define CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET	1
+#define CTRL_X_SCROLL		2
+#define CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE	3
+#define CTRL_X_FILES		4
+#define CTRL_X_TAGS		(5 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
+#define CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS	(6 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
+#define CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES	(7 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
+#define CTRL_X_FINISHED		8
+#define CTRL_X_DICTIONARY	(9 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
+#define CTRL_X_THESAURUS	(10 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
+#define CTRL_X_CMDLINE		11
+
+#define CHECK_KEYS_TIME		30
+
+#define CTRL_X_MSG(i) ctrl_x_msgs[(i) & ~CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT]
+
+static char *ctrl_x_msgs[] =
+{
+    N_(" Keyword completion (^N^P)"), /* ctrl_x_mode == 0, ^P/^N compl. */
+    N_(" ^X mode (^E^Y^L^]^F^I^K^D^V^N^P)"),
+    /* Scroll has it's own msgs, in it's place there is the msg for local
+     * ctrl_x_mode = 0 (eg continue_status & CONT_LOCAL)  -- Acevedo */
+    N_(" Keyword Local completion (^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Whole line completion (^L^N^P)"),
+    N_(" File name completion (^F^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Tag completion (^]^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Path pattern completion (^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Definition completion (^D^N^P)"),
+    NULL,
+    N_(" Dictionary completion (^K^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Thesaurus completion (^T^N^P)"),
+    N_(" Command-line completion (^V^N^P)")
+};
+
+static char_u e_hitend[] = N_("Hit end of paragraph");
+
+/*
+ * Structure used to store one match for insert completion.
+ */
+struct Completion
+{
+    struct Completion	*next;
+    struct Completion	*prev;
+    char_u		*str;	  /* matched text */
+    char_u		*fname;	  /* file containing the match */
+    int			original; /* ORIGINAL_TEXT, CONT_S_IPOS or FREE_FNAME */
+    int			number;	  /* sequence number */
+};
+
+/* the original text when the expansion begun */
+#define ORIGINAL_TEXT	(1)
+#define FREE_FNAME	(2)
+
+/*
+ * All the current matches are stored in a list.
+ * "first_match" points to the start of the list.
+ * "curr_match" points to the currently selected entry.
+ * "shown_match" is different from curr_match during ins_compl_get_exp().
+ */
+static struct Completion    *first_match = NULL;
+static struct Completion    *curr_match = NULL;
+static struct Completion    *shown_match = NULL;
+
+static int		    started_completion = FALSE;
+static int		    completion_matches = 0;
+static char_u		    *complete_pat = NULL;
+static int		    complete_direction = FORWARD;
+static int		    shown_direction = FORWARD;
+static int		    completion_pending = FALSE;
+static pos_T		    initial_pos;
+static colnr_T		    complete_col = 0;	/* column where the text starts
+						   that is being completed */
+static int		    save_sm;
+static char_u		    *original_text = NULL;  /* text before completion */
+static int		    continue_mode = 0;
+static expand_T		    complete_xp;
+
+static int  ins_compl_add __ARGS((char_u *str, int len, char_u *, int dir, int reuse));
+static void ins_compl_add_matches __ARGS((int num_matches, char_u **matches, int dir));
+static int  ins_compl_make_cyclic __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_compl_dictionaries __ARGS((char_u *dict, char_u *pat, int dir, int flags, int thesaurus));
+static void ins_compl_free __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_compl_clear __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_compl_prep __ARGS((int c));
+static buf_T *ins_compl_next_buf __ARGS((buf_T *buf, int flag));
+static int  ins_compl_get_exp __ARGS((pos_T *ini, int dir));
+static void ins_compl_delete __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_compl_insert __ARGS((void));
+static int  ins_compl_next __ARGS((int allow_get_expansion));
+static int  ins_complete __ARGS((int c));
+static int  quote_meta __ARGS((char_u *dest, char_u *str, int len));
+#endif /* FEAT_INS_EXPAND */
+
+#define BACKSPACE_CHAR		    1
+#define BACKSPACE_WORD		    2
+#define BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE    3
+#define BACKSPACE_LINE		    4
+
+static void ins_redraw __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_ctrl_v __ARGS((void));
+static void undisplay_dollar __ARGS((void));
+static void insert_special __ARGS((int, int, int));
+static void check_auto_format __ARGS((int));
+static void redo_literal __ARGS((int c));
+static void start_arrow __ARGS((pos_T *end_insert_pos));
+static void stop_insert __ARGS((pos_T *end_insert_pos, int esc));
+static int  echeck_abbr __ARGS((int));
+static void replace_push_off __ARGS((int c));
+static int  replace_pop __ARGS((void));
+static void replace_join __ARGS((int off));
+static void replace_pop_ins __ARGS((void));
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+static void mb_replace_pop_ins __ARGS((int cc));
+#endif
+static void replace_flush __ARGS((void));
+static void replace_do_bs __ARGS((void));
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+static int cindent_on __ARGS((void));
+#endif
+static void ins_reg __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_ctrl_g __ARGS((void));
+static int  ins_esc __ARGS((long *count, int cmdchar));
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+static void ins_ctrl_ __ARGS((void));
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
+static int ins_start_select __ARGS((int c));
+#endif
+static void ins_shift __ARGS((int c, int lastc));
+static void ins_del __ARGS((void));
+static int  ins_bs __ARGS((int c, int mode, int *inserted_space_p));
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+static void ins_mouse __ARGS((int c));
+static void ins_mousescroll __ARGS((int up));
+#endif
+static void ins_left __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_home __ARGS((int c));
+static void ins_end __ARGS((int c));
+static void ins_s_left __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_right __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_s_right __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_up __ARGS((int startcol));
+static void ins_pageup __ARGS((void));
+static void ins_down __ARGS((int startcol));
+static void ins_pagedown __ARGS((void));
+#ifdef FEAT_DND
+static void ins_drop __ARGS((void));
+#endif
+static int  ins_tab __ARGS((void));
+static int  ins_eol __ARGS((int c));
+#ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+static int  ins_digraph __ARGS((void));
+#endif
+static int  ins_copychar __ARGS((linenr_T lnum));
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+static void ins_try_si __ARGS((int c));
+#endif
+static colnr_T get_nolist_virtcol __ARGS((void));
+
+static colnr_T	Insstart_textlen;	/* length of line when insert started */
+static colnr_T	Insstart_blank_vcol;	/* vcol for first inserted blank */
+
+static char_u	*last_insert = NULL;	/* the text of the previous insert,
+					   K_SPECIAL and CSI are escaped */
+static int	last_insert_skip; /* nr of chars in front of previous insert */
+static int	new_insert_skip;  /* nr of chars in front of current insert */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+static int	can_cindent;		/* may do cindenting on this line */
+#endif
+
+static int	old_indent = 0;		/* for ^^D command in insert mode */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+int		revins_on;		/* reverse insert mode on */
+int		revins_chars;		/* how much to skip after edit */
+int		revins_legal;		/* was the last char 'legal'? */
+int		revins_scol;		/* start column of revins session */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(MACOS_CLASSIC)
+static short	previous_script = smRoman;
+#endif
+
+static int	ins_need_undo;		/* call u_save() before inserting a
+					   char.  Set when edit() is called.
+					   after that arrow_used is used. */
+
+static int	did_add_space = FALSE;	/* auto_format() added an extra space
+					   under the cursor */
+
+/*
+ * edit(): Start inserting text.
+ *
+ * "cmdchar" can be:
+ * 'i'	normal insert command
+ * 'a'	normal append command
+ * 'R'	replace command
+ * 'r'	"r<CR>" command: insert one <CR>.  Note: count can be > 1, for redo,
+ *	but still only one <CR> is inserted.  The <Esc> is not used for redo.
+ * 'g'	"gI" command.
+ * 'V'	"gR" command for Virtual Replace mode.
+ * 'v'	"gr" command for single character Virtual Replace mode.
+ *
+ * This function is not called recursively.  For CTRL-O commands, it returns
+ * and lets the caller handle the Normal-mode command.
+ *
+ * Return TRUE if a CTRL-O command caused the return (insert mode pending).
+ */
+    int
+edit(cmdchar, startln, count)
+    int		cmdchar;
+    int		startln;	/* if set, insert at start of line */
+    long	count;
+{
+    int		c = 0;
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    int		lastc;
+    colnr_T	mincol;
+    static linenr_T o_lnum = 0;
+    static int	o_eol = FALSE;
+    int		i;
+    int		did_backspace = TRUE;	    /* previous char was backspace */
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    int		line_is_white = FALSE;	    /* line is empty before insert */
+#endif
+    linenr_T	old_topline = 0;	    /* topline before insertion */
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+    int		old_topfill = -1;
+#endif
+    int		inserted_space = FALSE;     /* just inserted a space */
+    int		replaceState = REPLACE;
+    int		did_restart_edit = restart_edit;
+
+    /* sleep before redrawing, needed for "CTRL-O :" that results in an
+     * error message */
+    check_for_delay(TRUE);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
+    /* Don't allow inserting in the sandbox. */
+    if (sandbox != 0)
+    {
+	EMSG(_(e_sandbox));
+	return FALSE;
+    }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+    ins_compl_clear();	    /* clear stuff for CTRL-X mode */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+    /*
+     * When doing a paste with the middle mouse button, Insstart is set to
+     * where the paste started.
+     */
+    if (where_paste_started.lnum != 0)
+	Insstart = where_paste_started;
+    else
+#endif
+    {
+	Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;
+	if (startln)
+	    Insstart.col = 0;
+    }
+    Insstart_textlen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
+    Insstart_blank_vcol = MAXCOL;
+    if (!did_ai)
+	ai_col = 0;
+
+    if (cmdchar != NUL && restart_edit == 0)
+    {
+	ResetRedobuff();
+	AppendNumberToRedobuff(count);
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (cmdchar == 'V' || cmdchar == 'v')
+	{
+	    /* "gR" or "gr" command */
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff('g');
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff((cmdchar == 'v') ? 'r' : 'R');
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(cmdchar);
+	    if (cmdchar == 'g')		    /* "gI" command */
+		AppendCharToRedobuff('I');
+	    else if (cmdchar == 'r')	    /* "r<CR>" command */
+		count = 1;		    /* insert only one <CR> */
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (cmdchar == 'R')
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+	if (p_fkmap && p_ri)
+	{
+	    beep_flush();
+	    EMSG(farsi_text_3);	    /* encoded in Farsi */
+	    State = INSERT;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	State = REPLACE;
+    }
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+    else if (cmdchar == 'V' || cmdchar == 'v')
+    {
+	State = VREPLACE;
+	replaceState = VREPLACE;
+	orig_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+	vr_lines_changed = 1;
+    }
+#endif
+    else
+	State = INSERT;
+
+    stop_insert_mode = FALSE;
+
+    /*
+     * Need to recompute the cursor position, it might move when the cursor is
+     * on a TAB or special character.
+     */
+    curs_columns(TRUE);
+
+    /*
+     * Enable langmap or IME, indicated by 'iminsert'.
+     * Note that IME may enabled/disabled without us noticing here, thus the
+     * 'iminsert' value may not reflect what is actually used.  It is updated
+     * when hitting <Esc>.
+     */
+    if (curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_LMAP)
+	State |= LANGMAP;
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+    im_set_active(curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_IM);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(MACOS_CLASSIC)
+    KeyScript(previous_script);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+    setmouse();
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+    clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+    /* there is no reverse replace mode */
+    revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
+    if (revins_on)
+	undisplay_dollar();
+    revins_chars = 0;
+    revins_legal = 0;
+    revins_scol = -1;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Handle restarting Insert mode.
+     * Don't do this for "CTRL-O ." (repeat an insert): we get here with
+     * restart_edit non-zero, and something in the stuff buffer.
+     */
+    if (restart_edit != 0 && stuff_empty())
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+	/*
+	 * After a paste we consider text typed to be part of the insert for
+	 * the pasted text. You can backspace over the pasted text too.
+	 */
+	if (where_paste_started.lnum)
+	    arrow_used = FALSE;
+	else
+#endif
+	    arrow_used = TRUE;
+	restart_edit = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the cursor was after the end-of-line before the CTRL-O and it is
+	 * now at the end-of-line, put it after the end-of-line (this is not
+	 * correct in very rare cases).
+	 * Also do this if curswant is greater than the current virtual
+	 * column.  Eg after "^O$" or "^O80|".
+	 */
+	validate_virtcol();
+	update_curswant();
+	if (((o_eol && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == o_lnum)
+		    || curwin->w_curswant > curwin->w_virtcol)
+		&& *(ptr = ml_get_curline() + curwin->w_cursor.col) != NUL)
+	{
+	    if (ptr[1] == NUL)
+		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    else if (has_mbyte)
+	    {
+		i = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr);
+		if (ptr[i] == NUL)
+		    curwin->w_cursor.col += i;
+	    }
+#endif
+	}
+	o_eol = FALSE;
+    }
+    else
+	arrow_used = FALSE;
+
+    /* we are in insert mode now, don't need to start it anymore */
+    need_start_insertmode = FALSE;
+
+    /* Need to save the line for undo before inserting the first char. */
+    ins_need_undo = TRUE;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+    where_paste_started.lnum = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    /* The cursor line is not in a closed fold, unless 'insertmode' is set or
+     * restarting. */
+    if (!p_im && did_restart_edit == 0)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * If 'showmode' is set, show the current (insert/replace/..) mode.
+     * A warning message for changing a readonly file is given here, before
+     * actually changing anything.  It's put after the mode, if any.
+     */
+    i = 0;
+    if (p_smd)
+	i = showmode();
+
+    if (!p_im && did_restart_edit == 0)
+	change_warning(i + 1);
+
+#ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
+    ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+    do_digraph(-1);		/* clear digraphs */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Get the current length of the redo buffer, those characters have to be
+ * skipped if we want to get to the inserted characters.
+ */
+    ptr = get_inserted();
+    if (ptr == NULL)
+	new_insert_skip = 0;
+    else
+    {
+	new_insert_skip = (int)STRLEN(ptr);
+	vim_free(ptr);
+    }
+
+    old_indent = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * Main loop in Insert mode: repeat until Insert mode is left.
+     */
+    for (;;)
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	if (!revins_legal)
+	    revins_scol = -1;	    /* reset on illegal motions */
+	else
+	    revins_legal = 0;
+#endif
+	if (arrow_used)	    /* don't repeat insert when arrow key used */
+	    count = 0;
+
+	if (stop_insert_mode)
+	{
+	    /* ":stopinsert" used or 'insertmode' reset */
+	    count = 0;
+	    goto doESCkey;
+	}
+
+	/* set curwin->w_curswant for next K_DOWN or K_UP */
+	if (!arrow_used)
+	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+
+	/* If there is no typeahead may check for timestamps (e.g., for when a
+	 * menu invoked a shell command). */
+	if (stuff_empty())
+	{
+	    did_check_timestamps = FALSE;
+	    if (need_check_timestamps)
+		check_timestamps(FALSE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When emsg() was called msg_scroll will have been set.
+	 */
+	msg_scroll = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+	/* When 'mousefocus' is set a mouse movement may have taken us to
+	 * another window.  "need_mouse_correct" may then be set because of an
+	 * autocommand. */
+	if (need_mouse_correct)
+	    gui_mouse_correct();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	/* Open fold at the cursor line, according to 'foldopen'. */
+	if (fdo_flags & FDO_INSERT)
+	    foldOpenCursor();
+	/* Close folds where the cursor isn't, according to 'foldclose' */
+	if (!char_avail())
+	    foldCheckClose();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * If we inserted a character at the last position of the last line in
+	 * the window, scroll the window one line up. This avoids an extra
+	 * redraw.
+	 * This is detected when the cursor column is smaller after inserting
+	 * something.
+	 * Don't do this when the topline changed already, it has
+	 * already been adjusted (by insertchar() calling open_line())).
+	 */
+	if (curbuf->b_mod_set
+		&& curwin->w_p_wrap
+		&& !did_backspace
+		&& curwin->w_topline == old_topline
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+		&& curwin->w_topfill == old_topfill
+#endif
+		)
+	{
+	    mincol = curwin->w_wcol;
+	    validate_cursor_col();
+
+	    if ((int)curwin->w_wcol < (int)mincol - curbuf->b_p_ts
+		    && curwin->w_wrow == W_WINROW(curwin)
+						 + curwin->w_height - 1 - p_so
+		    && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != curwin->w_topline
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+			|| curwin->w_topfill > 0
+#endif
+		    ))
+	    {
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+		if (curwin->w_topfill > 0)
+		    --curwin->w_topfill;
+		else
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+		if (hasFolding(curwin->w_topline, NULL, &old_topline))
+		    set_topline(curwin, old_topline + 1);
+		else
+#endif
+		    set_topline(curwin, curwin->w_topline + 1);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/* May need to adjust w_topline to show the cursor. */
+	update_topline();
+
+	did_backspace = FALSE;
+
+	validate_cursor();		/* may set must_redraw */
+
+	/*
+	 * Redraw the display when no characters are waiting.
+	 * Also shows mode, ruler and positions cursor.
+	 */
+	ins_redraw();
+
+#ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
+	if (curwin->w_p_scb)
+	    do_check_scrollbind(TRUE);
+#endif
+
+	update_curswant();
+	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+	old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
+	dont_scroll = FALSE;		/* allow scrolling here */
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Get a character for Insert mode.
+	 */
+	lastc = c;			/* remember previous char for CTRL-D */
+	c = safe_vgetc();
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
+	    c = hkmap(c);		/* Hebrew mode mapping */
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+	if (p_fkmap && KeyTyped)
+	    c = fkmap(c);		/* Farsi mode mapping */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	/* Prepare for or stop CTRL-X mode.  This doesn't do completion, but
+	 * it does fix up the text when finishing completion. */
+	ins_compl_prep(c);
+#endif
+
+	/* CTRL-\ CTRL-N goes to Normal mode, CTRL-\ CTRL-G goes to mode
+	 * selected with 'insertmode'.  */
+	if (c == Ctrl_BSL)
+	{
+	    /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
+	    ins_redraw();
+	    ++no_mapping;
+	    ++allow_keys;
+	    c = safe_vgetc();
+	    --no_mapping;
+	    --allow_keys;
+	    if (c != Ctrl_N && c != Ctrl_G)	/* it's something else */
+	    {
+		vungetc(c);
+		c = Ctrl_BSL;
+	    }
+	    else if (c == Ctrl_G && p_im)
+		continue;
+	    else
+	    {
+		count = 0;
+		goto doESCkey;
+	    }
+	}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+	c = do_digraph(c);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	if ((c == Ctrl_V || c == Ctrl_Q) && ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_CMDLINE)
+	    goto docomplete;
+#endif
+	if (c == Ctrl_V || c == Ctrl_Q)
+	{
+	    ins_ctrl_v();
+	    c = Ctrl_V;	/* pretend CTRL-V is last typed character */
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	if (cindent_on()
+# ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+		&& ctrl_x_mode == 0
+# endif
+	   )
+	{
+	    /* A key name preceded by a bang means this key is not to be
+	     * inserted.  Skip ahead to the re-indenting below.
+	     * A key name preceded by a star means that indenting has to be
+	     * done before inserting the key. */
+	    line_is_white = inindent(0);
+	    if (in_cinkeys(c, '!', line_is_white))
+		goto force_cindent;
+	    if (can_cindent && in_cinkeys(c, '*', line_is_white)
+							&& stop_arrow() == OK)
+		do_c_expr_indent();
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	if (curwin->w_p_rl)
+	    switch (c)
+	    {
+		case K_LEFT:	c = K_RIGHT; break;
+		case K_S_LEFT:	c = K_S_RIGHT; break;
+		case K_C_LEFT:	c = K_C_RIGHT; break;
+		case K_RIGHT:	c = K_LEFT; break;
+		case K_S_RIGHT: c = K_S_LEFT; break;
+		case K_C_RIGHT: c = K_C_LEFT; break;
+	    }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
+	/*
+	 * If 'keymodel' contains "startsel", may start selection.  If it
+	 * does, a CTRL-O and c will be stuffed, we need to get these
+	 * characters.
+	 */
+	if (ins_start_select(c))
+	    continue;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * The big switch to handle a character in insert mode.
+	 */
+	switch (c)
+	{
+	/* toggle insert/replace mode */
+	case K_INS:
+	case K_KINS:
+#ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+	    if (p_fkmap && p_ri)
+	    {
+		beep_flush();
+		EMSG(farsi_text_3);	/* encoded in Farsi */
+		break;
+	    }
+#endif
+	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		State = INSERT | (State & LANGMAP);
+	    else
+		State = replaceState | (State & LANGMAP);
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_INS);
+	    showmode();
+#ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
+	    ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
+#endif
+	    break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	/* Enter CTRL-X mode */
+	case Ctrl_X:
+	    /* CTRL-X after CTRL-V CTRL-X doesn't do anything, so that CTRL-X
+	     * CTRL-V works like CTRL-N */
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_CMDLINE)
+	    {
+		/* if the next ^X<> won't ADD nothing, then reset
+		 * continue_status */
+		if (continue_status & CONT_N_ADDS)
+		    continue_status = (continue_status | CONT_INTRPT);
+		else
+		    continue_status = 0;
+		/* We're not sure which CTRL-X mode it will be yet */
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET;
+		edit_submode = (char_u *)_(CTRL_X_MSG(ctrl_x_mode));
+		edit_submode_pre = NULL;
+		showmode();
+	    }
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	/* end of Select mode mapping - ignore */
+	case K_SELECT:
+	    break;
+
+	/* suspend when 'insertmode' set */
+	case Ctrl_Z:
+	    if (!p_im)
+		goto normalchar;	/* insert CTRL-Z as normal char */
+	    stuffReadbuff((char_u *)":st\r");
+	    c = Ctrl_O;
+	    /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+
+	/* execute one command */
+	case Ctrl_O:
+	    if (echeck_abbr(Ctrl_O + ABBR_OFF))
+		break;
+	    count = 0;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		restart_edit = 'V';
+	    else
+#endif
+		if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		restart_edit = 'R';
+	    else
+		restart_edit = 'I';
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+	    if (virtual_active())
+		o_eol = FALSE;	    /* cursor always keeps its column */
+	    else
+#endif
+		o_eol = (gchar_cursor() == NUL);
+	    goto doESCkey;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_SNIFF
+	case K_SNIFF:
+	    stuffcharReadbuff(K_SNIFF);
+	    goto doESCkey;
+#endif
+
+	/* Hitting the help key in insert mode is like <ESC> <Help> */
+	case K_HELP:
+	case K_F1:
+	case K_XF1:
+	    stuffcharReadbuff(K_HELP);
+	    if (p_im)
+		need_start_insertmode = TRUE;
+	    goto doESCkey;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
+	case K_F21:
+	    ++no_mapping;		/* don't map the next key hits */
+	    i = safe_vgetc();
+	    --no_mapping;
+	    netbeans_keycommand(i);
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	/* an escape ends input mode */
+	case ESC:
+	    if (echeck_abbr(ESC + ABBR_OFF))
+		break;
+	    /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+
+	case Ctrl_C:
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
+	    if (c == Ctrl_C && cmdwin_type != 0)
+	    {
+		/* Close the cmdline window. */
+		cmdwin_result = K_IGNORE;
+		got_int = FALSE; /* don't stop executing autocommands et al. */
+		goto doESCkey;
+	    }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef UNIX
+do_intr:
+#endif
+	    /* when 'insertmode' set, and not halfway a mapping, don't leave
+	     * Insert mode */
+	    if (goto_im())
+	    {
+		if (got_int)
+		{
+		    (void)vgetc();		/* flush all buffers */
+		    got_int = FALSE;
+		}
+		else
+		    vim_beep();
+		break;
+	    }
+doESCkey:
+	    /*
+	     * This is the ONLY return from edit()!
+	     */
+	    /* Always update o_lnum, so that a "CTRL-O ." that adds a line
+	     * still puts the cursor back after the inserted text. */
+	    if (o_eol && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
+		o_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+
+	    if (ins_esc(&count, cmdchar))
+		return (c == Ctrl_O);
+	    continue;
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert the previously inserted text.
+	 * For ^@ the trailing ESC will end the insert, unless there is an
+	 * error.
+	 */
+	case K_ZERO:
+	case NUL:
+	case Ctrl_A:
+	    if (stuff_inserted(NUL, 1L, (c == Ctrl_A)) == FAIL
+						   && c != Ctrl_A && !p_im)
+		goto doESCkey;		/* quit insert mode */
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    break;
+
+	/* insert the contents of a register */
+	case Ctrl_R:
+	    ins_reg();
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    break;
+
+	case Ctrl_G:
+	    ins_ctrl_g();
+	    break;
+
+	case Ctrl_HAT:
+	    if (map_to_exists_mode((char_u *)"", LANGMAP))
+	    {
+		/* ":lmap" mappings exists, Toggle use of ":lmap" mappings. */
+		if (State & LANGMAP)
+		{
+		    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_NONE;
+		    State &= ~LANGMAP;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_LMAP;
+		    State |= LANGMAP;
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+		    im_set_active(FALSE);
+#endif
+		}
+	    }
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+	    else
+	    {
+		/* There are no ":lmap" mappings, toggle IM */
+		if (im_get_status())
+		{
+		    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_NONE;
+		    im_set_active(FALSE);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_IM;
+		    State &= ~LANGMAP;
+		    im_set_active(TRUE);
+		}
+	    }
+#endif
+	    set_iminsert_global();
+	    showmode();
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+	    /* may show different cursor shape or color */
+	    if (gui.in_use)
+		gui_update_cursor(TRUE, FALSE);
+#endif
+#if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) && defined(FEAT_KEYMAP)
+	    /* Show/unshow value of 'keymap' in status lines. */
+	    status_redraw_curbuf();
+#endif
+	    break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	case Ctrl__:
+	    if (!p_ari)
+		goto normalchar;
+	    ins_ctrl_();
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	/* Make indent one shiftwidth smaller. */
+	case Ctrl_D:
+#if defined(FEAT_INS_EXPAND) && defined(FEAT_FIND_ID)
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES)
+		goto docomplete;
+#endif
+	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+	/* Make indent one shiftwidth greater. */
+	case Ctrl_T:
+# ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	    if (c == Ctrl_T && ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_THESAURUS)
+	    {
+		if (*curbuf->b_p_tsr == NUL && *p_tsr == NUL)
+		{
+		    ctrl_x_mode = 0;
+		    msg_attr((char_u *)_("'thesaurus' option is empty"),
+			     hl_attr(HLF_E));
+		    if (emsg_silent == 0)
+		    {
+			vim_beep();
+			setcursor();
+			out_flush();
+			ui_delay(2000L, FALSE);
+		    }
+		    break;
+		}
+		goto docomplete;
+	    }
+# endif
+	    ins_shift(c, lastc);
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    break;
+
+	/* delete character under the cursor */
+	case K_DEL:
+	case K_KDEL:
+	    ins_del();
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    break;
+
+	/* delete character before the cursor */
+	case K_BS:
+	case Ctrl_H:
+	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_CHAR, &inserted_space);
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    break;
+
+	/* delete word before the cursor */
+	case Ctrl_W:
+	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_WORD, &inserted_space);
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    break;
+
+	/* delete all inserted text in current line */
+	case Ctrl_U:
+	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_LINE, &inserted_space);
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+	case K_LEFTMOUSE:
+	case K_LEFTMOUSE_NM:
+	case K_LEFTDRAG:
+	case K_LEFTRELEASE:
+	case K_LEFTRELEASE_NM:
+	case K_MIDDLEMOUSE:
+	case K_MIDDLEDRAG:
+	case K_MIDDLERELEASE:
+	case K_RIGHTMOUSE:
+	case K_RIGHTDRAG:
+	case K_RIGHTRELEASE:
+	case K_X1MOUSE:
+	case K_X1DRAG:
+	case K_X1RELEASE:
+	case K_X2MOUSE:
+	case K_X2DRAG:
+	case K_X2RELEASE:
+	    ins_mouse(c);
+	    break;
+
+	/* Default action for scroll wheel up: scroll up */
+	case K_MOUSEDOWN:
+	    ins_mousescroll(FALSE);
+	    break;
+
+	/* Default action for scroll wheel down: scroll down */
+	case K_MOUSEUP:
+	    ins_mousescroll(TRUE);
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	case K_IGNORE:
+	    break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+	case K_VER_SCROLLBAR:
+	    ins_scroll();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_HOR_SCROLLBAR:
+	    ins_horscroll();
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	case K_HOME:
+	case K_KHOME:
+	case K_XHOME:
+	case K_S_HOME:
+	case K_C_HOME:
+	    ins_home(c);
+	    break;
+
+	case K_END:
+	case K_KEND:
+	case K_XEND:
+	case K_S_END:
+	case K_C_END:
+	    ins_end(c);
+	    break;
+
+	case K_LEFT:
+	    ins_left();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_S_LEFT:
+	case K_C_LEFT:
+	    ins_s_left();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_RIGHT:
+	    ins_right();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_S_RIGHT:
+	case K_C_RIGHT:
+	    ins_s_right();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_UP:
+	    ins_up(FALSE);
+	    break;
+
+	case K_S_UP:
+	case K_PAGEUP:
+	case K_KPAGEUP:
+	    ins_pageup();
+	    break;
+
+	case K_DOWN:
+	    ins_down(FALSE);
+	    break;
+
+	case K_S_DOWN:
+	case K_PAGEDOWN:
+	case K_KPAGEDOWN:
+	    ins_pagedown();
+	    break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_DND
+	case K_DROP:
+	    ins_drop();
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	/* When <S-Tab> isn't mapped, use it like a normal TAB */
+	case K_S_TAB:
+	    c = TAB;
+	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+	/* TAB or Complete patterns along path */
+	case TAB:
+#if defined(FEAT_INS_EXPAND) && defined(FEAT_FIND_ID)
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS)
+		goto docomplete;
+#endif
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    if (ins_tab())
+		goto normalchar;	/* insert TAB as a normal char */
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+	    break;
+
+	case K_KENTER:
+	    c = CAR;
+	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case CAR:
+	case NL:
+#if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) && defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)
+	    /* In a quickfix window a <CR> jumps to the error under the
+	     * cursor. */
+	    if (bt_quickfix(curbuf) && c == CAR)
+	    {
+		do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)".cc");
+		break;
+	    }
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
+	    if (cmdwin_type != 0)
+	    {
+		/* Execute the command in the cmdline window. */
+		cmdwin_result = CAR;
+		goto doESCkey;
+	    }
+#endif
+	    if (ins_eol(c) && !p_im)
+		goto doESCkey;	    /* out of memory */
+	    auto_format(FALSE, FALSE);
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+	    break;
+
+#if defined(FEAT_DIGRAPHS) || defined (FEAT_INS_EXPAND)
+	case Ctrl_K:
+# ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_DICTIONARY)
+	    {
+		if (*curbuf->b_p_dict == NUL && *p_dict == NUL)
+		{
+		    ctrl_x_mode = 0;
+		    msg_attr((char_u *)_("'dictionary' option is empty"),
+			     hl_attr(HLF_E));
+		    if (emsg_silent == 0)
+		    {
+			vim_beep();
+			setcursor();
+			out_flush();
+			ui_delay(2000L, FALSE);
+		    }
+		    break;
+		}
+		goto docomplete;
+	    }
+# endif
+# ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+	    c = ins_digraph();
+	    if (c == NUL)
+		break;
+# endif
+	    goto normalchar;
+#endif /* FEAT_DIGRAPHS || FEAT_INS_EXPAND */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	case Ctrl_RSB:		/* Tag name completion after ^X */
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_TAGS)
+		goto normalchar;
+	    goto docomplete;
+
+	case Ctrl_F:		/* File name completion after ^X */
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_FILES)
+		goto normalchar;
+	    goto docomplete;
+#endif
+
+	case Ctrl_L:		/* Whole line completion after ^X */
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+#endif
+	    {
+		/* CTRL-L with 'insertmode' set: Leave Insert mode */
+		if (p_im)
+		{
+		    if (echeck_abbr(Ctrl_L + ABBR_OFF))
+			break;
+		    goto doESCkey;
+		}
+		goto normalchar;
+	    }
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+	/* Do previous/next pattern completion */
+	case Ctrl_P:
+	case Ctrl_N:
+	    /* if 'complete' is empty then plain ^P is no longer special,
+	     * but it is under other ^X modes */
+	    if (*curbuf->b_p_cpt == NUL
+		    && ctrl_x_mode != 0
+		    && !(continue_status & CONT_LOCAL))
+		goto normalchar;
+
+docomplete:
+	    if (ins_complete(c) == FAIL)
+		continue_status = 0;
+	    break;
+#endif /* FEAT_INS_EXPAND */
+
+	case Ctrl_Y:		/* copy from previous line or scroll down */
+	case Ctrl_E:		/* copy from next line	   or scroll up */
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_SCROLL)
+	    {
+		if (c == Ctrl_Y)
+		    scrolldown_clamp();
+		else
+		    scrollup_clamp();
+		redraw_later(VALID);
+	    }
+	    else
+#endif
+	    {
+		c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum
+						 + (c == Ctrl_Y ? -1 : 1));
+		if (c != NUL)
+		{
+		    long	tw_save;
+
+		    /* The character must be taken literally, insert like it
+		     * was typed after a CTRL-V, and pretend 'textwidth'
+		     * wasn't set.  Digits, 'o' and 'x' are special after a
+		     * CTRL-V, don't use it for these. */
+		    if (c < 256 && !isalnum(c))
+			AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);	/* CTRL-V */
+		    tw_save = curbuf->b_p_tw;
+		    curbuf->b_p_tw = -1;
+		    insert_special(c, TRUE, FALSE);
+		    curbuf->b_p_tw = tw_save;
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		    revins_chars++;
+		    revins_legal++;
+#endif
+		    c = Ctrl_V;	/* pretend CTRL-V is last character */
+		    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+		}
+	    }
+	    break;
+
+	  default:
+#ifdef UNIX
+	    if (c == intr_char)		/* special interrupt char */
+		goto do_intr;
+#endif
+
+	    /*
+	     * Insert a nomal character.
+	     */
+normalchar:
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+	    /* Try to perform smart-indenting. */
+	    ins_try_si(c);
+#endif
+
+	    if (c == ' ')
+	    {
+		inserted_space = TRUE;
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+		if (inindent(0))
+		    can_cindent = FALSE;
+#endif
+		if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL
+			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
+		    Insstart_blank_vcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
+	    }
+
+	    if (vim_iswordc(c) || !echeck_abbr(
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+			/* Add ABBR_OFF for characters above 0x100, this is
+			 * what check_abbr() expects. */
+			(has_mbyte && c >= 0x100) ? (c + ABBR_OFF) :
+#endif
+			c))
+	    {
+		insert_special(c, FALSE, FALSE);
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		revins_legal++;
+		revins_chars++;
+#endif
+	    }
+
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	    /* When inserting a character the cursor line must never be in a
+	     * closed fold. */
+	    foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+	    break;
+	}   /* end of switch (c) */
+
+	/* If the cursor was moved we didn't just insert a space */
+	if (arrow_used)
+	    inserted_space = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	if (can_cindent && cindent_on()
+# ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+		&& ctrl_x_mode == 0
+# endif
+	   )
+	{
+force_cindent:
+	    /*
+	     * Indent now if a key was typed that is in 'cinkeys'.
+	     */
+	    if (in_cinkeys(c, ' ', line_is_white))
+	    {
+		if (stop_arrow() == OK)
+		    /* re-indent the current line */
+		    do_c_expr_indent();
+	    }
+	}
+#endif /* FEAT_CINDENT */
+
+    }	/* for (;;) */
+    /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Redraw for Insert mode.
+ * This is postponed until getting the next character to make '$' in the 'cpo'
+ * option work correctly.
+ * Only redraw when there are no characters available.  This speeds up
+ * inserting sequences of characters (e.g., for CTRL-R).
+ */
+    static void
+ins_redraw()
+{
+    if (!char_avail())
+    {
+	if (must_redraw)
+	    update_screen(0);
+	else if (clear_cmdline || redraw_cmdline)
+	    showmode();		/* clear cmdline and show mode */
+	showruler(FALSE);
+	setcursor();
+	emsg_on_display = FALSE;	/* may remove error message now */
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a CTRL-V or CTRL-Q typed in Insert mode.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_ctrl_v()
+{
+    int		c;
+
+    /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
+    ins_redraw();
+
+    if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
+	edit_putchar('^', TRUE);
+    AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);	/* CTRL-V */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+    add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_V);
+#endif
+
+    c = get_literal();
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+    clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+    insert_special(c, FALSE, TRUE);
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+    revins_chars++;
+    revins_legal++;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put a character directly onto the screen.  It's not stored in a buffer.
+ * Used while handling CTRL-K, CTRL-V, etc. in Insert mode.
+ */
+static int  pc_status;
+#define PC_STATUS_UNSET	0	/* pc_bytes was not set */
+#define PC_STATUS_RIGHT	1	/* right halve of double-wide char */
+#define PC_STATUS_LEFT	2	/* left halve of double-wide char */
+#define PC_STATUS_SET	3	/* pc_bytes was filled */
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+static char_u pc_bytes[MB_MAXBYTES + 1]; /* saved bytes */
+#else
+static char_u pc_bytes[2];		/* saved bytes */
+#endif
+static int  pc_attr;
+static int  pc_row;
+static int  pc_col;
+
+    void
+edit_putchar(c, highlight)
+    int	    c;
+    int	    highlight;
+{
+    int	    attr;
+
+    if (ScreenLines != NULL)
+    {
+	update_topline();	/* just in case w_topline isn't valid */
+	validate_cursor();
+	if (highlight)
+	    attr = hl_attr(HLF_8);
+	else
+	    attr = 0;
+	pc_row = W_WINROW(curwin) + curwin->w_wrow;
+	pc_col = W_WINCOL(curwin);
+#if defined(FEAT_RIGHTLEFT) || defined(FEAT_MBYTE)
+	pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	if (curwin->w_p_rl)
+	{
+	    pc_col += W_WIDTH(curwin) - 1 - curwin->w_wcol;
+# ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    if (has_mbyte)
+	    {
+		int fix_col = mb_fix_col(pc_col, pc_row);
+
+		if (fix_col != pc_col)
+		{
+		    screen_putchar(' ', pc_row, fix_col, attr);
+		    --curwin->w_wcol;
+		    pc_status = PC_STATUS_RIGHT;
+		}
+	    }
+# endif
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    pc_col += curwin->w_wcol;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    if (mb_lefthalve(pc_row, pc_col))
+		pc_status = PC_STATUS_LEFT;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	/* save the character to be able to put it back */
+#if defined(FEAT_RIGHTLEFT) || defined(FEAT_MBYTE)
+	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_UNSET)
+#endif
+	{
+	    screen_getbytes(pc_row, pc_col, pc_bytes, &pc_attr);
+	    pc_status = PC_STATUS_SET;
+	}
+	screen_putchar(c, pc_row, pc_col, attr);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Undo the previous edit_putchar().
+ */
+    void
+edit_unputchar()
+{
+    if (pc_status != PC_STATUS_UNSET && pc_row >= msg_scrolled)
+    {
+#if defined(FEAT_MBYTE)
+	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_RIGHT)
+	    ++curwin->w_wcol;
+	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_RIGHT || pc_status == PC_STATUS_LEFT)
+	    redrawWinline(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, FALSE);
+	else
+#endif
+	    screen_puts(pc_bytes, pc_row - msg_scrolled, pc_col, pc_attr);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when p_dollar is set: display a '$' at the end of the changed text
+ * Only works when cursor is in the line that changes.
+ */
+    void
+display_dollar(col)
+    colnr_T	col;
+{
+    colnr_T save_col;
+
+    if (!redrawing())
+	return;
+
+    cursor_off();
+    save_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    if (has_mbyte)
+    {
+	char_u *p;
+
+	/* If on the last byte of a multi-byte move to the first byte. */
+	p = ml_get_curline();
+	curwin->w_cursor.col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + col);
+    }
+#endif
+    curs_columns(FALSE);	    /* recompute w_wrow and w_wcol */
+    if (curwin->w_wcol < W_WIDTH(curwin))
+    {
+	edit_putchar('$', FALSE);
+	dollar_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
+    }
+    curwin->w_cursor.col = save_col;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call this function before moving the cursor from the normal insert position
+ * in insert mode.
+ */
+    static void
+undisplay_dollar()
+{
+    if (dollar_vcol)
+    {
+	dollar_vcol = 0;
+	redrawWinline(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, FALSE);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert an indent (for <Tab> or CTRL-T) or delete an indent (for CTRL-D).
+ * Keep the cursor on the same character.
+ * type == INDENT_INC	increase indent (for CTRL-T or <Tab>)
+ * type == INDENT_DEC	decrease indent (for CTRL-D)
+ * type == INDENT_SET	set indent to "amount"
+ * if round is TRUE, round the indent to 'shiftwidth' (only with _INC and _Dec).
+ */
+    void
+change_indent(type, amount, round, replaced)
+    int		type;
+    int		amount;
+    int		round;
+    int		replaced;	/* replaced character, put on replace stack */
+{
+    int		vcol;
+    int		last_vcol;
+    int		insstart_less;		/* reduction for Insstart.col */
+    int		new_cursor_col;
+    int		i;
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    int		save_p_list;
+    int		start_col;
+    colnr_T	vc;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+    colnr_T	orig_col = 0;		/* init for GCC */
+    char_u	*new_line, *orig_line = NULL;	/* init for GCC */
+
+    /* VREPLACE mode needs to know what the line was like before changing */
+    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+    {
+	orig_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());  /* Deal with NULL below */
+	orig_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /* for the following tricks we don't want list mode */
+    save_p_list = curwin->w_p_list;
+    curwin->w_p_list = FALSE;
+    vc = getvcol_nolist(&curwin->w_cursor);
+    vcol = vc;
+
+    /*
+     * For Replace mode we need to fix the replace stack later, which is only
+     * possible when the cursor is in the indent.  Remember the number of
+     * characters before the cursor if it's possible.
+     */
+    start_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+    /* determine offset from first non-blank */
+    new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    beginline(BL_WHITE);
+    new_cursor_col -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+    insstart_less = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+    /*
+     * If the cursor is in the indent, compute how many screen columns the
+     * cursor is to the left of the first non-blank.
+     */
+    if (new_cursor_col < 0)
+	vcol = get_indent() - vcol;
+
+    if (new_cursor_col > 0)	    /* can't fix replace stack */
+	start_col = -1;
+
+    /*
+     * Set the new indent.  The cursor will be put on the first non-blank.
+     */
+    if (type == INDENT_SET)
+	(void)set_indent(amount, SIN_CHANGED);
+    else
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	int	save_State = State;
+
+	/* Avoid being called recursively. */
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    State = INSERT;
+#endif
+	shift_line(type == INDENT_DEC, round, 1);
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	State = save_State;
+#endif
+    }
+    insstart_less -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+    /*
+     * Try to put cursor on same character.
+     * If the cursor is at or after the first non-blank in the line,
+     * compute the cursor column relative to the column of the first
+     * non-blank character.
+     * If we are not in insert mode, leave the cursor on the first non-blank.
+     * If the cursor is before the first non-blank, position it relative
+     * to the first non-blank, counted in screen columns.
+     */
+    if (new_cursor_col >= 0)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * When changing the indent while the cursor is touching it, reset
+	 * Insstart_col to 0.
+	 */
+	if (new_cursor_col == 0)
+	    insstart_less = MAXCOL;
+	new_cursor_col += curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    }
+    else if (!(State & INSERT))
+	new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    else
+    {
+	/*
+	 * Compute the screen column where the cursor should be.
+	 */
+	vcol = get_indent() - vcol;
+	curwin->w_virtcol = (vcol < 0) ? 0 : vcol;
+
+	/*
+	 * Advance the cursor until we reach the right screen column.
+	 */
+	vcol = last_vcol = 0;
+	new_cursor_col = -1;
+	ptr = ml_get_curline();
+	while (vcol <= (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
+	{
+	    last_vcol = vcol;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    if (has_mbyte && new_cursor_col >= 0)
+		new_cursor_col += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr + new_cursor_col);
+	    else
+#endif
+		++new_cursor_col;
+	    vcol += lbr_chartabsize(ptr + new_cursor_col, (colnr_T)vcol);
+	}
+	vcol = last_vcol;
+
+	/*
+	 * May need to insert spaces to be able to position the cursor on
+	 * the right screen column.
+	 */
+	if (vcol != (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
+	{
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = new_cursor_col;
+	    i = (int)curwin->w_virtcol - vcol;
+	    ptr = alloc(i + 1);
+	    if (ptr != NULL)
+	    {
+		new_cursor_col += i;
+		ptr[i] = NUL;
+		while (--i >= 0)
+		    ptr[i] = ' ';
+		ins_str(ptr);
+		vim_free(ptr);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When changing the indent while the cursor is in it, reset
+	 * Insstart_col to 0.
+	 */
+	insstart_less = MAXCOL;
+    }
+
+    curwin->w_p_list = save_p_list;
+
+    if (new_cursor_col <= 0)
+	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
+    else
+	curwin->w_cursor.col = new_cursor_col;
+    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    changed_cline_bef_curs();
+
+    /*
+     * May have to adjust the start of the insert.
+     */
+    if (State & INSERT)
+    {
+	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum && Insstart.col != 0)
+	{
+	    if ((int)Insstart.col <= insstart_less)
+		Insstart.col = 0;
+	    else
+		Insstart.col -= insstart_less;
+	}
+	if ((int)ai_col <= insstart_less)
+	    ai_col = 0;
+	else
+	    ai_col -= insstart_less;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * For REPLACE mode, may have to fix the replace stack, if it's possible.
+     * If the number of characters before the cursor decreased, need to pop a
+     * few characters from the replace stack.
+     * If the number of characters before the cursor increased, need to push a
+     * few NULs onto the replace stack.
+     */
+    if (REPLACE_NORMAL(State) && start_col >= 0)
+    {
+	while (start_col > (int)curwin->w_cursor.col)
+	{
+	    replace_join(0);	    /* remove a NUL from the replace stack */
+	    --start_col;
+	}
+	while (start_col < (int)curwin->w_cursor.col || replaced)
+	{
+	    replace_push(NUL);
+	    if (replaced)
+	    {
+		replace_push(replaced);
+		replaced = NUL;
+	    }
+	    ++start_col;
+	}
+    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+    /*
+     * For VREPLACE mode, we also have to fix the replace stack.  In this case
+     * it is always possible because we backspace over the whole line and then
+     * put it back again the way we wanted it.
+     */
+    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+    {
+	/* If orig_line didn't allocate, just return.  At least we did the job,
+	 * even if you can't backspace. */
+	if (orig_line == NULL)
+	    return;
+
+	/* Save new line */
+	new_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());
+	if (new_line == NULL)
+	    return;
+
+	/* We only put back the new line up to the cursor */
+	new_line[curwin->w_cursor.col] = NUL;
+
+	/* Put back original line */
+	ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, orig_line, FALSE);
+	curwin->w_cursor.col = orig_col;
+
+	/* Backspace from cursor to start of line */
+	backspace_until_column(0);
+
+	/* Insert new stuff into line again */
+	ins_bytes(new_line);
+
+	vim_free(new_line);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Truncate the space at the end of a line.  This is to be used only in an
+ * insert mode.  It handles fixing the replace stack for REPLACE and VREPLACE
+ * modes.
+ */
+    void
+truncate_spaces(line)
+    char_u  *line;
+{
+    int	    i;
+
+    /* find start of trailing white space */
+    for (i = (int)STRLEN(line) - 1; i >= 0 && vim_iswhite(line[i]); i--)
+    {
+	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+	    replace_join(0);	    /* remove a NUL from the replace stack */
+    }
+    line[i + 1] = NUL;
+}
+
+#if defined(FEAT_VREPLACE) || defined(FEAT_INS_EXPAND) \
+	|| defined(FEAT_COMMENTS) || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Backspace the cursor until the given column.  Handles REPLACE and VREPLACE
+ * modes correctly.  May also be used when not in insert mode at all.
+ */
+    void
+backspace_until_column(col)
+    int	    col;
+{
+    while ((int)curwin->w_cursor.col > col)
+    {
+	curwin->w_cursor.col--;
+	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+	    replace_do_bs();
+	else
+	    (void)del_char(FALSE);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(FEAT_INS_EXPAND) || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Is the character 'c' a valid key to go to or keep us in CTRL-X mode?
+ * This depends on the current mode.
+ */
+    int
+vim_is_ctrl_x_key(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    /* Always allow ^R - let it's results then be checked */
+    if (c == Ctrl_R)
+	return TRUE;
+
+    switch (ctrl_x_mode)
+    {
+	case 0:		    /* Not in any CTRL-X mode */
+	    return (c == Ctrl_N || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_X);
+	case CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET:
+	    return (       c == Ctrl_X || c == Ctrl_Y || c == Ctrl_E
+		    || c == Ctrl_L || c == Ctrl_F || c == Ctrl_RSB
+		    || c == Ctrl_I || c == Ctrl_D || c == Ctrl_P
+		    || c == Ctrl_N || c == Ctrl_T || c == Ctrl_V
+		    || c == Ctrl_Q);
+	case CTRL_X_SCROLL:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_Y || c == Ctrl_E);
+	case CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_L || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+	case CTRL_X_FILES:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_F || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+	case CTRL_X_DICTIONARY:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_K || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+	case CTRL_X_THESAURUS:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_T || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+	case CTRL_X_TAGS:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_RSB || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+#ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
+	case CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+	case CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_D || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N);
+#endif
+	case CTRL_X_CMDLINE:
+	    return (c == Ctrl_V || c == Ctrl_Q || c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_N
+		    || c == Ctrl_X);
+    }
+    EMSG(_(e_internal));
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is like ins_compl_add(), but if ic and inf are set, then the
+ * case of the originally typed text is used, and the case of the completed
+ * text is infered, ie this tries to work out what case you probably wanted
+ * the rest of the word to be in -- webb
+ */
+    int
+ins_compl_add_infercase(str, len, fname, dir, reuse)
+    char_u	*str;
+    int		len;
+    char_u	*fname;
+    int		dir;
+    int		reuse;
+{
+    int		has_lower = FALSE;
+    int		was_letter = FALSE;
+    int		idx;
+
+    if (p_ic && curbuf->b_p_inf && len < IOSIZE)
+    {
+	/* Infer case of completed part -- webb */
+	/* Use IObuff, str would change text in buffer! */
+	STRNCPY(IObuff, str, len);
+	IObuff[len] = NUL;
+
+	/* Rule 1: Were any chars converted to lower? */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < completion_length; ++idx)
+	{
+	    if (islower(original_text[idx]))
+	    {
+		has_lower = TRUE;
+		if (isupper(IObuff[idx]))
+		{
+		    /* Rule 1 is satisfied */
+		    for (idx = completion_length; idx < len; ++idx)
+			IObuff[idx] = TOLOWER_LOC(IObuff[idx]);
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Rule 2: No lower case, 2nd consecutive letter converted to
+	 * upper case.
+	 */
+	if (!has_lower)
+	{
+	    for (idx = 0; idx < completion_length; ++idx)
+	    {
+		if (was_letter && isupper(original_text[idx])
+						      && islower(IObuff[idx]))
+		{
+		    /* Rule 2 is satisfied */
+		    for (idx = completion_length; idx < len; ++idx)
+			IObuff[idx] = TOUPPER_LOC(IObuff[idx]);
+		    break;
+		}
+		was_letter = isalpha(original_text[idx]);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/* Copy the original case of the part we typed */
+	STRNCPY(IObuff, original_text, completion_length);
+
+	return ins_compl_add(IObuff, len, fname, dir, reuse);
+    }
+    return ins_compl_add(str, len, fname, dir, reuse);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a match to the list of matches.
+ * If the given string is already in the list of completions, then return
+ * FAIL, otherwise add it to the list and return OK.  If there is an error,
+ * maybe because alloc returns NULL, then RET_ERROR is returned -- webb.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_compl_add(str, len, fname, dir, reuse)
+    char_u	*str;
+    int		len;
+    char_u	*fname;
+    int		dir;
+    int		reuse;
+{
+    struct Completion *match;
+
+    ui_breakcheck();
+    if (got_int)
+	return RET_ERROR;
+    if (len < 0)
+	len = (int)STRLEN(str);
+
+    /*
+     * If the same match is already present, don't add it.
+     */
+    if (first_match != NULL)
+    {
+	match = first_match;
+	do
+	{
+	    if (    !(match->original & ORIGINAL_TEXT)
+		    && STRNCMP(match->str, str, (size_t)len) == 0
+		    && match->str[len] == NUL)
+		return FAIL;
+	    match = match->next;
+	} while (match != NULL && match != first_match);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Allocate a new match structure.
+     * Copy the values to the new match structure.
+     */
+    match = (struct Completion *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(struct Completion));
+    if (match == NULL)
+	return RET_ERROR;
+    match->number = -1;
+    if (reuse & ORIGINAL_TEXT)
+    {
+	match->number = 0;
+	match->str = original_text;
+    }
+    else if ((match->str = vim_strnsave(str, len)) == NULL)
+    {
+	vim_free(match);
+	return RET_ERROR;
+    }
+    /* match-fname is:
+     * - curr_match->fname if it is a string equal to fname.
+     * - a copy of fname, FREE_FNAME is set to free later THE allocated mem.
+     * - NULL otherwise.	--Acevedo */
+    if (fname && curr_match && curr_match->fname
+	      && STRCMP(fname, curr_match->fname) == 0)
+	match->fname = curr_match->fname;
+    else if (fname && (match->fname = vim_strsave(fname)) != NULL)
+	reuse |= FREE_FNAME;
+    else
+	match->fname = NULL;
+    match->original = reuse;
+
+    /*
+     * Link the new match structure in the list of matches.
+     */
+    if (first_match == NULL)
+	match->next = match->prev = NULL;
+    else if (dir == FORWARD)
+    {
+	match->next = curr_match->next;
+	match->prev = curr_match;
+    }
+    else	/* BACKWARD */
+    {
+	match->next = curr_match;
+	match->prev = curr_match->prev;
+    }
+    if (match->next)
+	match->next->prev = match;
+    if (match->prev)
+	match->prev->next = match;
+    else	/* if there's nothing before, it is the first match */
+	first_match = match;
+    curr_match = match;
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add an array of matches to the list of matches.
+ * Frees matches[].
+ */
+    static void
+ins_compl_add_matches(num_matches, matches, dir)
+    int		num_matches;
+    char_u	**matches;
+    int		dir;
+{
+    int		i;
+    int		add_r = OK;
+    int		ldir = dir;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < num_matches && add_r != RET_ERROR; i++)
+	if ((add_r = ins_compl_add(matches[i], -1, NULL, ldir, 0)) == OK)
+	    /* if dir was BACKWARD then honor it just once */
+	    ldir = FORWARD;
+    FreeWild(num_matches, matches);
+}
+
+/* Make the completion list cyclic.
+ * Return the number of matches (excluding the original).
+ */
+    static int
+ins_compl_make_cyclic()
+{
+    struct Completion *match;
+    int	    count = 0;
+
+    if (first_match != NULL)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * Find the end of the list.
+	 */
+	match = first_match;
+	/* there's always an entry for the original_text, it doesn't count. */
+	while (match->next != NULL && match->next != first_match)
+	{
+	    match = match->next;
+	    ++count;
+	}
+	match->next = first_match;
+	first_match->prev = match;
+    }
+    return count;
+}
+
+#define DICT_FIRST	(1)	/* use just first element in "dict" */
+#define DICT_EXACT	(2)	/* "dict" is the exact name of a file */
+/*
+ * Add any identifiers that match the given pattern to the list of
+ * completions.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_compl_dictionaries(dict, pat, dir, flags, thesaurus)
+    char_u	*dict;
+    char_u	*pat;
+    int		dir;
+    int		flags;
+    int		thesaurus;
+{
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    char_u	*buf;
+    FILE	*fp;
+    regmatch_T	regmatch;
+    int		add_r;
+    char_u	**files;
+    int		count;
+    int		i;
+    int		save_p_scs;
+
+    buf = alloc(LSIZE);
+    /* If 'infercase' is set, don't use 'smartcase' here */
+    save_p_scs = p_scs;
+    if (curbuf->b_p_inf)
+	p_scs = FALSE;
+    regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(pat, p_magic ? RE_MAGIC : 0);
+    /* ignore case depends on 'ignorecase', 'smartcase' and "pat" */
+    regmatch.rm_ic = ignorecase(pat);
+    while (buf != NULL && regmatch.regprog != NULL && *dict != NUL
+		       && !got_int && !completion_interrupted)
+    {
+	/* copy one dictionary file name into buf */
+	if (flags == DICT_EXACT)
+	{
+	    count = 1;
+	    files = &dict;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    /* Expand wildcards in the dictionary name, but do not allow
+	     * backticks (for security, the 'dict' option may have been set in
+	     * a modeline). */
+	    copy_option_part(&dict, buf, LSIZE, ",");
+	    if (vim_strchr(buf, '`') != NULL
+		    || expand_wildcards(1, &buf, &count, &files,
+						     EW_FILE|EW_SILENT) != OK)
+		count = 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count && !got_int && !completion_interrupted; i++)
+	{
+	    fp = mch_fopen((char *)files[i], "r");  /* open dictionary file */
+	    if (flags != DICT_EXACT)
+	    {
+		sprintf((char*)IObuff, _("Scanning dictionary: %s"),
+							    (char *)files[i]);
+		msg_trunc_attr(IObuff, TRUE, hl_attr(HLF_R));
+	    }
+
+	    if (fp != NULL)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * Read dictionary file line by line.
+		 * Check each line for a match.
+		 */
+		while (!got_int && !completion_interrupted
+				&& !vim_fgets(buf, LSIZE, fp))
+		{
+		    ptr = buf;
+		    while (vim_regexec(&regmatch, buf, (colnr_T)(ptr - buf)))
+		    {
+			ptr = regmatch.startp[0];
+			ptr = find_word_end(ptr);
+			add_r = ins_compl_add_infercase(regmatch.startp[0],
+					      (int)(ptr - regmatch.startp[0]),
+							    files[i], dir, 0);
+			if (thesaurus)
+			{
+			    char_u *wstart;
+
+			    /*
+			     * Add the other matches on the line
+			     */
+			    while (!got_int)
+			    {
+				/* Find start of the next word.  Skip white
+				 * space and punctuation. */
+				ptr = find_word_start(ptr);
+				if (*ptr == NUL || *ptr == NL)
+				    break;
+				wstart = ptr;
+
+				/* Find end of the word and add it. */
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+				if (has_mbyte)
+				    /* Japanese words may have characters in
+				     * different classes, only separate words
+				     * with single-byte non-word characters. */
+				    while (*ptr != NUL)
+				    {
+					int l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr);
+
+					if (l < 2 && !vim_iswordc(*ptr))
+					    break;
+					ptr += l;
+				    }
+				else
+#endif
+				    ptr = find_word_end(ptr);
+				add_r = ins_compl_add_infercase(wstart,
+					(int)(ptr - wstart), files[i], dir, 0);
+			    }
+			}
+			if (add_r == OK)
+			    /* if dir was BACKWARD then honor it just once */
+			    dir = FORWARD;
+			else if (add_r == RET_ERROR)
+			    break;
+			/* avoid expensive call to vim_regexec() when at end
+			 * of line */
+			if (*ptr == '\n' || got_int)
+			    break;
+		    }
+		    line_breakcheck();
+		    ins_compl_check_keys();
+		}
+		fclose(fp);
+	    }
+	}
+	if (flags != DICT_EXACT)
+	    FreeWild(count, files);
+	if (flags)
+	    break;
+    }
+    p_scs = save_p_scs;
+    vim_free(regmatch.regprog);
+    vim_free(buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the start of the next word.
+ * Returns a pointer to the first char of the word.  Also stops at a NUL.
+ */
+    char_u *
+find_word_start(ptr)
+    char_u	*ptr;
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    if (has_mbyte)
+	while (*ptr != NUL && *ptr != '\n' && mb_get_class(ptr) <= 1)
+	    ptr += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr);
+    else
+#endif
+	while (*ptr != NUL && *ptr != '\n' && !vim_iswordc(*ptr))
+	    ++ptr;
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the end of the word.  Assumes it starts inside a word.
+ * Returns a pointer to just after the word.
+ */
+    char_u *
+find_word_end(ptr)
+    char_u	*ptr;
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    int		start_class;
+
+    if (has_mbyte)
+    {
+	start_class = mb_get_class(ptr);
+	if (start_class > 1)
+	    while (*ptr != NUL)
+	    {
+		ptr += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr);
+		if (mb_get_class(ptr) != start_class)
+		    break;
+	    }
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+	while (vim_iswordc(*ptr))
+	    ++ptr;
+    return ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the list of completions
+ */
+    static void
+ins_compl_free()
+{
+    struct Completion *match;
+
+    vim_free(complete_pat);
+    complete_pat = NULL;
+
+    if (first_match == NULL)
+	return;
+    curr_match = first_match;
+    do
+    {
+	match = curr_match;
+	curr_match = curr_match->next;
+	vim_free(match->str);
+	/* several entries may use the same fname, free it just once. */
+	if (match->original & FREE_FNAME)
+	    vim_free(match->fname);
+	vim_free(match);
+    } while (curr_match != NULL && curr_match != first_match);
+    first_match = curr_match = NULL;
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_compl_clear()
+{
+    continue_status = 0;
+    started_completion = FALSE;
+    completion_matches = 0;
+    vim_free(complete_pat);
+    complete_pat = NULL;
+    save_sm = -1;
+    edit_submode_extra = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for Insert mode completion, or stop it.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_compl_prep(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    char_u	*tmp_ptr;
+    int		temp;
+    int		want_cindent;
+
+    /* Forget any previous 'special' messages if this is actually
+     * a ^X mode key - bar ^R, in which case we wait to see what it gives us.
+     */
+    if (c != Ctrl_R && vim_is_ctrl_x_key(c))
+	edit_submode_extra = NULL;
+
+    /* Ignore end of Select mode mapping */
+    if (c == K_SELECT)
+	return;
+
+    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * We have just typed CTRL-X and aren't quite sure which CTRL-X mode
+	 * it will be yet.  Now we decide.
+	 */
+	switch (c)
+	{
+	    case Ctrl_E:
+	    case Ctrl_Y:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_SCROLL;
+		if (!(State & REPLACE_FLAG))
+		    edit_submode = (char_u *)_(" (insert) Scroll (^E/^Y)");
+		else
+		    edit_submode = (char_u *)_(" (replace) Scroll (^E/^Y)");
+		edit_submode_pre = NULL;
+		showmode();
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_L:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_F:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_FILES;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_K:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_DICTIONARY;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_R:
+		/* Simply allow ^R to happen without affecting ^X mode */
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_T:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_THESAURUS;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_RSB:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_TAGS;
+		break;
+#ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
+	    case Ctrl_I:
+	    case K_S_TAB:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_D:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES;
+		break;
+#endif
+	    case Ctrl_V:
+	    case Ctrl_Q:
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_CMDLINE;
+		break;
+	    case Ctrl_P:
+	    case Ctrl_N:
+		/* ^X^P means LOCAL expansion if nothing interrupted (eg we
+		 * just started ^X mode, or there were enough ^X's to cancel
+		 * the previous mode, say ^X^F^X^X^P or ^P^X^X^X^P, see below)
+		 * do normal expansion when interrupting a different mode (say
+		 * ^X^F^X^P or ^P^X^X^P, see below)
+		 * nothing changes if interrupting mode 0, (eg, the flag
+		 * doesn't change when going to ADDING mode  -- Acevedo */
+		if (!(continue_status & CONT_INTRPT))
+		    continue_status |= CONT_LOCAL;
+		else if (continue_mode != 0)
+		    continue_status &= ~CONT_LOCAL;
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	    default:
+		/* if we have typed at least 2 ^X's... for modes != 0, we set
+		 * continue_status = 0 (eg, as if we had just started ^X mode)
+		 * for mode 0, we set continue_mode to an impossible value, in
+		 * both cases ^X^X can be used to restart the same mode
+		 * (avoiding ADDING mode).   Undocumented feature:
+		 * In a mode != 0 ^X^P and ^X^X^P start 'complete' and local
+		 * ^P expansions respectively.	In mode 0 an extra ^X is
+		 * needed since ^X^P goes to ADDING mode  -- Acevedo */
+		if (c == Ctrl_X)
+		{
+		    if (continue_mode != 0)
+			continue_status = 0;
+		    else
+			continue_mode = CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET;
+		}
+		ctrl_x_mode = 0;
+		edit_submode = NULL;
+		showmode();
+		break;
+	}
+    }
+    else if (ctrl_x_mode != 0)
+    {
+	/* We're already in CTRL-X mode, do we stay in it? */
+	if (!vim_is_ctrl_x_key(c))
+	{
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_SCROLL)
+		ctrl_x_mode = 0;
+	    else
+		ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_FINISHED;
+	    edit_submode = NULL;
+	}
+	showmode();
+    }
+
+    if (started_completion || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FINISHED)
+    {
+	/* Show error message from attempted keyword completion (probably
+	 * 'Pattern not found') until another key is hit, then go back to
+	 * showing what mode we are in.
+	 */
+	showmode();
+	if ((ctrl_x_mode == 0 && c != Ctrl_N && c != Ctrl_P && c != Ctrl_R)
+		|| ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FINISHED)
+	{
+	    /* Get here when we have finished typing a sequence of ^N and
+	     * ^P or other completion characters in CTRL-X mode.  Free up
+	     * memory that was used, and make sure we can redo the insert.
+	     */
+	    if (curr_match != NULL)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * If any of the original typed text has been changed,
+		 * eg when ignorecase is set, we must add back-spaces to
+		 * the redo buffer.  We add as few as necessary to delete
+		 * just the part of the original text that has changed.
+		 */
+		ptr = curr_match->str;
+		tmp_ptr = original_text;
+		while (*tmp_ptr && *tmp_ptr == *ptr)
+		{
+		    ++tmp_ptr;
+		    ++ptr;
+		}
+		for (temp = 0; tmp_ptr[temp]; ++temp)
+		    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_BS);
+		AppendToRedobuffLit(ptr);
+	    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	    want_cindent = (can_cindent && cindent_on());
+#endif
+	    /*
+	     * When completing whole lines: fix indent for 'cindent'.
+	     * Otherwise, break line if it's too long.
+	     */
+	    if (continue_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+	    {
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+		/* re-indent the current line */
+		if (want_cindent)
+		{
+		    do_c_expr_indent();
+		    want_cindent = FALSE;	/* don't do it again */
+		}
+#endif
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		/* put the cursor on the last char, for 'tw' formatting */
+		curwin->w_cursor.col--;
+		if (stop_arrow() == OK)
+		    insertchar(NUL, 0, -1);
+		curwin->w_cursor.col++;
+	    }
+
+	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
+
+	    ins_compl_free();
+	    started_completion = FALSE;
+	    completion_matches = 0;
+	    msg_clr_cmdline();		/* necessary for "noshowmode" */
+	    ctrl_x_mode = 0;
+	    p_sm = save_sm;
+	    if (edit_submode != NULL)
+	    {
+		edit_submode = NULL;
+		showmode();
+	    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	    /*
+	     * Indent now if a key was typed that is in 'cinkeys'.
+	     */
+	    if (want_cindent && in_cinkeys(KEY_COMPLETE, ' ', inindent(0)))
+		do_c_expr_indent();
+#endif
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* reset continue_* if we left expansion-mode, if we stay they'll be
+     * (re)set properly in ins_complete() */
+    if (!vim_is_ctrl_x_key(c))
+    {
+	continue_status = 0;
+	continue_mode = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Loops through the list of windows, loaded-buffers or non-loaded-buffers
+ * (depending on flag) starting from buf and looking for a non-scanned
+ * buffer (other than curbuf).	curbuf is special, if it is called with
+ * buf=curbuf then it has to be the first call for a given flag/expansion.
+ *
+ * Returns the buffer to scan, if any, otherwise returns curbuf -- Acevedo
+ */
+    static buf_T *
+ins_compl_next_buf(buf, flag)
+    buf_T	*buf;
+    int		flag;
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
+    static win_T *wp;
+#endif
+
+    if (flag == 'w')		/* just windows */
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
+	if (buf == curbuf)	/* first call for this flag/expansion */
+	    wp = curwin;
+	while ((wp = wp->w_next != NULL ? wp->w_next : firstwin) != curwin
+		&& wp->w_buffer->b_scanned)
+	    ;
+	buf = wp->w_buffer;
+#else
+	buf = curbuf;
+#endif
+    }
+    else
+	/* 'b' (just loaded buffers), 'u' (just non-loaded buffers) or 'U'
+	 * (unlisted buffers)
+	 * When completing whole lines skip unloaded buffers. */
+	while ((buf = buf->b_next != NULL ? buf->b_next : firstbuf) != curbuf
+		&& ((flag == 'U'
+			? buf->b_p_bl
+			: (!buf->b_p_bl
+			    || (buf->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL) != (flag == 'u')))
+		    || buf->b_scanned
+		    || (buf->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL
+			&& ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)))
+	    ;
+    return buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next expansion(s) for the text starting at the initial curbuf
+ * position "ini" and in the direction dir.
+ * Return the total of matches or -1 if still unknown -- Acevedo
+ */
+    static int
+ins_compl_get_exp(ini, dir)
+    pos_T	*ini;
+    int		dir;
+{
+    static pos_T	first_match_pos;
+    static pos_T	last_match_pos;
+    static char_u	*e_cpt = (char_u *)"";	/* curr. entry in 'complete' */
+    static int		found_all = FALSE;	/* Found all matches. */
+    static buf_T	*ins_buf = NULL;
+
+    pos_T		*pos;
+    char_u		**matches;
+    int			save_p_scs;
+    int			save_p_ws;
+    int			save_p_ic;
+    int			i;
+    int			num_matches;
+    int			len;
+    int			found_new_match;
+    int			type = ctrl_x_mode;
+    char_u		*ptr;
+    char_u		*tmp_ptr;
+    char_u		*dict = NULL;
+    int			dict_f = 0;
+    struct Completion	*old_match;
+
+    if (!started_completion)
+    {
+	for (ins_buf = firstbuf; ins_buf != NULL; ins_buf = ins_buf->b_next)
+	    ins_buf->b_scanned = 0;
+	found_all = FALSE;
+	ins_buf = curbuf;
+	e_cpt = continue_status & CONT_LOCAL ? (char_u *)"." : curbuf->b_p_cpt;
+	last_match_pos = first_match_pos = *ini;
+    }
+
+    old_match = curr_match;		/* remember the last current match */
+    pos = (dir == FORWARD) ? &last_match_pos : &first_match_pos;
+    /* For ^N/^P loop over all the flags/windows/buffers in 'complete' */
+    for (;;)
+    {
+	found_new_match = FAIL;
+
+	/* For ^N/^P pick a new entry from e_cpt if started_completion is off,
+	 * or if found_all says this entry is done.  For ^X^L only use the
+	 * entries from 'complete' that look in loaded buffers. */
+	if ((ctrl_x_mode == 0 || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+		&& (!started_completion || found_all))
+	{
+	    found_all = FALSE;
+	    while (*e_cpt == ',' || *e_cpt == ' ')
+		e_cpt++;
+	    if (*e_cpt == '.' && !curbuf->b_scanned)
+	    {
+		ins_buf = curbuf;
+		first_match_pos = *ini;
+		/* So that ^N can match word immediately after cursor */
+		if (ctrl_x_mode == 0)
+		    dec(&first_match_pos);
+		last_match_pos = first_match_pos;
+		type = 0;
+	    }
+	    else if (vim_strchr((char_u *)"buwU", *e_cpt) != NULL
+		 && (ins_buf = ins_compl_next_buf(ins_buf, *e_cpt)) != curbuf)
+	    {
+		/* Scan a buffer, but not the current one. */
+		if (ins_buf->b_ml.ml_mfp != NULL)   /* loaded buffer */
+		{
+		    started_completion = TRUE;
+		    first_match_pos.col = last_match_pos.col = 0;
+		    first_match_pos.lnum = ins_buf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 1;
+		    last_match_pos.lnum = 0;
+		    type = 0;
+		}
+		else	/* unloaded buffer, scan like dictionary */
+		{
+		    found_all = TRUE;
+		    if (ins_buf->b_fname == NULL)
+			continue;
+		    type = CTRL_X_DICTIONARY;
+		    dict = ins_buf->b_fname;
+		    dict_f = DICT_EXACT;
+		}
+		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("Scanning: %s"),
+			ins_buf->b_fname == NULL
+			    ? buf_spname(ins_buf)
+			    : ins_buf->b_sfname == NULL
+				? (char *)ins_buf->b_fname
+				: (char *)ins_buf->b_sfname);
+		msg_trunc_attr(IObuff, TRUE, hl_attr(HLF_R));
+	    }
+	    else if (*e_cpt == NUL)
+		break;
+	    else
+	    {
+		if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+		    type = -1;
+		else if (*e_cpt == 'k' || *e_cpt == 's')
+		{
+		    if (*e_cpt == 'k')
+			type = CTRL_X_DICTIONARY;
+		    else
+			type = CTRL_X_THESAURUS;
+		    if (*++e_cpt != ',' && *e_cpt != NUL)
+		    {
+			dict = e_cpt;
+			dict_f = DICT_FIRST;
+		    }
+		}
+#ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
+		else if (*e_cpt == 'i')
+		    type = CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS;
+		else if (*e_cpt == 'd')
+		    type = CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES;
+#endif
+		else if (*e_cpt == ']' || *e_cpt == 't')
+		{
+		    type = CTRL_X_TAGS;
+		    sprintf((char*)IObuff, _("Scanning tags."));
+		    msg_trunc_attr(IObuff, TRUE, hl_attr(HLF_R));
+		}
+		else
+		    type = -1;
+
+		/* in any case e_cpt is advanced to the next entry */
+		(void)copy_option_part(&e_cpt, IObuff, IOSIZE, ",");
+
+		found_all = TRUE;
+		if (type == -1)
+		    continue;
+	    }
+	}
+
+	switch (type)
+	{
+	case -1:
+	    break;
+#ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
+	case CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS:
+	case CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES:
+	    find_pattern_in_path(complete_pat, dir,
+				 (int)STRLEN(complete_pat), FALSE, FALSE,
+				 (type == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES
+				  && !(continue_status & CONT_SOL))
+				 ? FIND_DEFINE : FIND_ANY, 1L, ACTION_EXPAND,
+				 (linenr_T)1, (linenr_T)MAXLNUM);
+	    break;
+#endif
+
+	case CTRL_X_DICTIONARY:
+	case CTRL_X_THESAURUS:
+	    ins_compl_dictionaries(
+		    dict ? dict
+			 : (type == CTRL_X_THESAURUS
+			     ? (*curbuf->b_p_tsr == NUL
+				 ? p_tsr
+				 : curbuf->b_p_tsr)
+			     : (*curbuf->b_p_dict == NUL
+				 ? p_dict
+				 : curbuf->b_p_dict)),
+			    complete_pat, dir,
+				 dict ? dict_f : 0, type == CTRL_X_THESAURUS);
+	    dict = NULL;
+	    break;
+
+	case CTRL_X_TAGS:
+	    /* set p_ic according to p_ic, p_scs and pat for find_tags(). */
+	    save_p_ic = p_ic;
+	    p_ic = ignorecase(complete_pat);
+
+	    /* Find up to TAG_MANY matches.  Avoids that an enourmous number
+	     * of matches is found when complete_pat is empty */
+	    if (find_tags(complete_pat, &num_matches, &matches,
+		    TAG_REGEXP | TAG_NAMES | TAG_NOIC |
+		    TAG_INS_COMP | (ctrl_x_mode ? TAG_VERBOSE : 0),
+		    TAG_MANY, curbuf->b_ffname) == OK && num_matches > 0)
+	    {
+		ins_compl_add_matches(num_matches, matches, dir);
+	    }
+	    p_ic = save_p_ic;
+	    break;
+
+	case CTRL_X_FILES:
+	    if (expand_wildcards(1, &complete_pat, &num_matches, &matches,
+				  EW_FILE|EW_DIR|EW_ADDSLASH|EW_SILENT) == OK)
+	    {
+
+		/* May change home directory back to "~". */
+		tilde_replace(complete_pat, num_matches, matches);
+		ins_compl_add_matches(num_matches, matches, dir);
+	    }
+	    break;
+
+	case CTRL_X_CMDLINE:
+	    if (expand_cmdline(&complete_xp, complete_pat,
+			(int)STRLEN(complete_pat),
+					 &num_matches, &matches) == EXPAND_OK)
+		ins_compl_add_matches(num_matches, matches, dir);
+	    break;
+
+	default:	/* normal ^P/^N and ^X^L */
+	    /*
+	     * If 'infercase' is set, don't use 'smartcase' here
+	     */
+	    save_p_scs = p_scs;
+	    if (ins_buf->b_p_inf)
+		p_scs = FALSE;
+	    /*	buffers other than curbuf are scanned from the beginning or the
+	     *	end but never from the middle, thus setting nowrapscan in this
+	     *	buffers is a good idea, on the other hand, we always set
+	     *	wrapscan for curbuf to avoid missing matches -- Acevedo,Webb */
+	    save_p_ws = p_ws;
+	    if (ins_buf != curbuf)
+		p_ws = FALSE;
+	    else if (*e_cpt == '.')
+		p_ws = TRUE;
+	    for (;;)
+	    {
+		int	reuse = 0;
+
+		/* ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE || word-wise search that has
+		 * added a word that was at the beginning of the line */
+		if (	ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE
+			|| (continue_status & CONT_SOL))
+		    found_new_match = search_for_exact_line(ins_buf, pos,
+							    dir, complete_pat);
+		else
+		    found_new_match = searchit(NULL, ins_buf, pos, dir,
+				 complete_pat, 1L, SEARCH_KEEP + SEARCH_NFMSG,
+								     RE_LAST);
+		if (!started_completion)
+		{
+		    /* set started_completion even on fail */
+		    started_completion = TRUE;
+		    first_match_pos = *pos;
+		    last_match_pos = *pos;
+		}
+		else if (first_match_pos.lnum == last_match_pos.lnum
+			 && first_match_pos.col == last_match_pos.col)
+		    found_new_match = FAIL;
+		if (found_new_match == FAIL)
+		{
+		    if (ins_buf == curbuf)
+			found_all = TRUE;
+		    break;
+		}
+
+		/* when ADDING, the text before the cursor matches, skip it */
+		if (	(continue_status & CONT_ADDING) && ins_buf == curbuf
+			&& ini->lnum == pos->lnum
+			&& ini->col  == pos->col)
+		    continue;
+		ptr = ml_get_buf(ins_buf, pos->lnum, FALSE) + pos->col;
+		if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+		{
+		    if (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+		    {
+			if (pos->lnum >= ins_buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+			    continue;
+			ptr = ml_get_buf(ins_buf, pos->lnum + 1, FALSE);
+			if (!p_paste)
+			    ptr = skipwhite(ptr);
+		    }
+		    len = (int)STRLEN(ptr);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    tmp_ptr = ptr;
+		    if (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+		    {
+			tmp_ptr += completion_length;
+			/* Skip if already inside a word. */
+			if (vim_iswordp(tmp_ptr))
+			    continue;
+			/* Find start of next word. */
+			tmp_ptr = find_word_start(tmp_ptr);
+		    }
+		    /* Find end of this word. */
+		    tmp_ptr = find_word_end(tmp_ptr);
+		    len = (int)(tmp_ptr - ptr);
+
+		    if ((continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+						  && len == completion_length)
+		    {
+			if (pos->lnum < ins_buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+			{
+			    /* Try next line, if any. the new word will be
+			     * "join" as if the normal command "J" was used.
+			     * IOSIZE is always greater than
+			     * completion_length, so the next STRNCPY always
+			     * works -- Acevedo */
+			    STRNCPY(IObuff, ptr, len);
+			    ptr = ml_get_buf(ins_buf, pos->lnum + 1, FALSE);
+			    tmp_ptr = ptr = skipwhite(ptr);
+			    /* Find start of next word. */
+			    tmp_ptr = find_word_start(tmp_ptr);
+			    /* Find end of next word. */
+			    tmp_ptr = find_word_end(tmp_ptr);
+			    if (tmp_ptr > ptr)
+			    {
+				if (*ptr != ')' && IObuff[len-1] != TAB)
+				{
+				    if (IObuff[len-1] != ' ')
+					IObuff[len++] = ' ';
+				    /* IObuf =~ "\k.* ", thus len >= 2 */
+				    if (p_js
+					&& (IObuff[len-2] == '.'
+					    || (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_JOINSP)
+								       == NULL
+						&& (IObuff[len-2] == '?'
+						    || IObuff[len-2] == '!'))))
+					IObuff[len++] = ' ';
+				}
+				/* copy as much as posible of the new word */
+				if (tmp_ptr - ptr >= IOSIZE - len)
+				    tmp_ptr = ptr + IOSIZE - len - 1;
+				STRNCPY(IObuff + len, ptr, tmp_ptr - ptr);
+				len += (int)(tmp_ptr - ptr);
+				reuse |= CONT_S_IPOS;
+			    }
+			    IObuff[len] = NUL;
+			    ptr = IObuff;
+			}
+			if (len == completion_length)
+			    continue;
+		    }
+		}
+		if (ins_compl_add_infercase(ptr, len,
+			    ins_buf == curbuf ?  NULL : ins_buf->b_sfname,
+							  dir, reuse) != FAIL)
+		{
+		    found_new_match = OK;
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	    p_scs = save_p_scs;
+	    p_ws = save_p_ws;
+	}
+	/* check if curr_match has changed, (e.g. other type of expansion
+	 * added somenthing) */
+	if (curr_match != old_match)
+	    found_new_match = OK;
+
+	/* break the loop for specialized modes (use 'complete' just for the
+	 * generic ctrl_x_mode == 0) or when we've found a new match */
+	if ((ctrl_x_mode != 0 && ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+		|| found_new_match != FAIL)
+	    break;
+
+	/* Mark a buffer scanned when it has been scanned completely */
+	if (type == 0 || type == CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS)
+	    ins_buf->b_scanned = TRUE;
+
+	started_completion = FALSE;
+    }
+    started_completion = TRUE;
+
+    if ((ctrl_x_mode == 0 || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+	    && *e_cpt == NUL)		/* Got to end of 'complete' */
+	found_new_match = FAIL;
+
+    i = -1;		/* total of matches, unknown */
+    if (found_new_match == FAIL
+	    || (ctrl_x_mode != 0 && ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE))
+	i = ins_compl_make_cyclic();
+
+    /* If several matches were added (FORWARD) or the search failed and has
+     * just been made cyclic then we have to move curr_match to the next or
+     * previous entry (if any) -- Acevedo */
+    curr_match = dir == FORWARD ? old_match->next : old_match->prev;
+    if (curr_match == NULL)
+	curr_match = old_match;
+    return i;
+}
+
+/* Delete the old text being completed. */
+    static void
+ins_compl_delete()
+{
+    int	    i;
+
+    /*
+     * In insert mode: Delete the typed part.
+     * In replace mode: Put the old characters back, if any.
+     */
+    i = complete_col + (continue_status & CONT_ADDING ? completion_length : 0);
+    backspace_until_column(i);
+    changed_cline_bef_curs();
+}
+
+/* Insert the new text being completed. */
+    static void
+ins_compl_insert()
+{
+    ins_bytes(shown_match->str + curwin->w_cursor.col - complete_col);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill in the next completion in the current direction.
+ * If allow_get_expansion is TRUE, then we may call ins_compl_get_exp() to get
+ * more completions.  If it is FALSE, then we just do nothing when there are
+ * no more completions in a given direction.  The latter case is used when we
+ * are still in the middle of finding completions, to allow browsing through
+ * the ones found so far.
+ * Return the total number of matches, or -1 if still unknown -- webb.
+ *
+ * curr_match is currently being used by ins_compl_get_exp(), so we use
+ * shown_match here.
+ *
+ * Note that this function may be called recursively once only.  First with
+ * allow_get_expansion TRUE, which calls ins_compl_get_exp(), which in turn
+ * calls this function with allow_get_expansion FALSE.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_compl_next(allow_get_expansion)
+    int	    allow_get_expansion;
+{
+    int	    num_matches = -1;
+    int	    i;
+
+    if (allow_get_expansion)
+    {
+	/* Delete old text to be replaced */
+	ins_compl_delete();
+    }
+    completion_pending = FALSE;
+    if (shown_direction == FORWARD && shown_match->next != NULL)
+	shown_match = shown_match->next;
+    else if (shown_direction == BACKWARD && shown_match->prev != NULL)
+	shown_match = shown_match->prev;
+    else
+    {
+	completion_pending = TRUE;
+	if (allow_get_expansion)
+	{
+	    num_matches = ins_compl_get_exp(&initial_pos, complete_direction);
+	    if (completion_pending)
+	    {
+		if (complete_direction == shown_direction)
+		    shown_match = curr_match;
+	    }
+	}
+	else
+	    return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Insert the text of the new completion */
+    ins_compl_insert();
+
+    if (!allow_get_expansion)
+    {
+	/* Display the current match. */
+	update_screen(0);
+
+	/* Delete old text to be replaced, since we're still searching and
+	 * don't want to match ourselves!  */
+	ins_compl_delete();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Show the file name for the match (if any)
+     * Truncate the file name to avoid a wait for return.
+     */
+    if (shown_match->fname != NULL)
+    {
+	STRCPY(IObuff, "match in file ");
+	i = (vim_strsize(shown_match->fname) + 16) - sc_col;
+	if (i <= 0)
+	    i = 0;
+	else
+	    STRCAT(IObuff, "<");
+	STRCAT(IObuff, shown_match->fname + i);
+	msg(IObuff);
+	redraw_cmdline = FALSE;	    /* don't overwrite! */
+    }
+
+    return num_matches;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call this while finding completions, to check whether the user has hit a key
+ * that should change the currently displayed completion, or exit completion
+ * mode.  Also, when completion_pending is TRUE, show a completion as soon as
+ * possible. -- webb
+ */
+    void
+ins_compl_check_keys()
+{
+    static int	count = 0;
+
+    int	    c;
+
+    /* Don't check when reading keys from a script.  That would break the test
+     * scripts */
+    if (using_script())
+	return;
+
+    /* Only do this at regular intervals */
+    if (++count < CHECK_KEYS_TIME)
+	return;
+    count = 0;
+
+    ++no_mapping;
+    c = vpeekc_any();
+    --no_mapping;
+    if (c != NUL)
+    {
+	if (vim_is_ctrl_x_key(c) && c != Ctrl_X && c != Ctrl_R)
+	{
+	    c = safe_vgetc();	/* Eat the character */
+	    if (c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_L)
+		shown_direction = BACKWARD;
+	    else
+		shown_direction = FORWARD;
+	    (void)ins_compl_next(FALSE);
+	}
+	else if (c != Ctrl_R)
+	    completion_interrupted = TRUE;
+    }
+    if (completion_pending && !got_int)
+	(void)ins_compl_next(FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do Insert mode completion.
+ * Called when character "c" was typed, which has a meaning for completion.
+ * Returns OK if completion was done, FAIL if something failed (out of mem).
+ */
+    static int
+ins_complete(c)
+    int		    c;
+{
+    char_u	    *line;
+    char_u	    *tmp_ptr = NULL;		/* init for gcc */
+    int		    temp = 0;
+
+    if (c == Ctrl_P || c == Ctrl_L)
+	complete_direction = BACKWARD;
+    else
+	complete_direction = FORWARD;
+    if (!started_completion)
+    {
+	/* First time we hit ^N or ^P (in a row, I mean) */
+
+	/* Turn off 'sm' so we don't show matches with ^X^L */
+	save_sm = p_sm;
+	p_sm = FALSE;
+
+	did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+	did_si = FALSE;
+	can_si = FALSE;
+	can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+	if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	    return FAIL;
+
+	line = ml_get(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
+	complete_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+	/* if this same ctrl_x_mode has been interrupted use the text from
+	 * "initial_pos" to the cursor as a pattern to add a new word instead
+	 * of expand the one before the cursor, in word-wise if "initial_pos"
+	 * is not in the same line as the cursor then fix it (the line has
+	 * been split because it was longer than 'tw').  if SOL is set then
+	 * skip the previous pattern, a word at the beginning of the line has
+	 * been inserted, we'll look for that  -- Acevedo. */
+	if ((continue_status & CONT_INTRPT) && continue_mode == ctrl_x_mode)
+	{
+	    /*
+	     * it is a continued search
+	     */
+	    continue_status &= ~CONT_INTRPT;	/* remove INTRPT */
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == 0 || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS
+					|| ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES)
+	    {
+		if (initial_pos.lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
+		{
+		    /* line (probably) wrapped, set initial_pos to the first
+		     * non_blank in the line, if it is not a wordchar include
+		     * it to get a better pattern, but then we don't want the
+		     * "\\<" prefix, check it bellow */
+		    tmp_ptr = skipwhite(line);
+		    initial_pos.col = (colnr_T) (tmp_ptr - line);
+		    initial_pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+		    continue_status &= ~CONT_SOL;    /* clear SOL if present */
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    /* S_IPOS was set when we inserted a word that was at the
+		     * beginning of the line, which means that we'll go to SOL
+		     * mode but first we need to redefine initial_pos */
+		    if (continue_status & CONT_S_IPOS)
+		    {
+			continue_status |= CONT_SOL;
+			initial_pos.col = (colnr_T) (skipwhite(line + completion_length +
+						    initial_pos.col) - line);
+		    }
+		    tmp_ptr = line + initial_pos.col;
+		}
+		temp = curwin->w_cursor.col - (int)(tmp_ptr - line);
+		/* IObuf is used to add a "word from the next line" would we
+		 * have enough space?  just being paranoic */
+#define	MIN_SPACE 75
+		if (temp > (IOSIZE - MIN_SPACE))
+		{
+		    continue_status &= ~CONT_SOL;
+		    temp = (IOSIZE - MIN_SPACE);
+		    tmp_ptr = line + curwin->w_cursor.col - temp;
+		}
+		continue_status |= CONT_ADDING | CONT_N_ADDS;
+		if (temp < 1)
+		    continue_status &= CONT_LOCAL;
+	    }
+	    else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+		continue_status = CONT_ADDING | CONT_N_ADDS;
+	    else
+		continue_status = 0;
+	}
+	else
+	    continue_status &= CONT_LOCAL;
+
+	if (!(continue_status & CONT_ADDING))	/* normal expansion */
+	{
+	    continue_mode = ctrl_x_mode;
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode != 0)	/* Remove LOCAL if ctrl_x_mode != 0 */
+		continue_status = 0;
+	    continue_status |= CONT_N_ADDS;
+	    initial_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+	    temp = (int)complete_col;
+	    tmp_ptr = line;
+	}
+
+	/* Work out completion pattern and original text -- webb */
+	if (ctrl_x_mode == 0 || (ctrl_x_mode & CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT))
+	{
+	    if (       (continue_status & CONT_SOL)
+		    || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES)
+	    {
+		if (!(continue_status & CONT_ADDING))
+		{
+		    while (--temp >= 0 && vim_isIDc(line[temp]))
+			;
+		    tmp_ptr += ++temp;
+		    temp = complete_col - temp;
+		}
+		if (p_ic)
+		    complete_pat = str_foldcase(tmp_ptr, temp);
+		else
+		    complete_pat = vim_strnsave(tmp_ptr, temp);
+		if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		    return FAIL;
+	    }
+	    else if (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+	    {
+		char_u	    *prefix = (char_u *)"\\<";
+
+		/* we need 3 extra chars, 1 for the NUL and
+		 * 2 >= strlen(prefix)	-- Acevedo */
+		complete_pat = alloc(quote_meta(NULL, tmp_ptr, temp) + 3);
+		if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		    return FAIL;
+		if (!vim_iswordp(tmp_ptr)
+			|| (tmp_ptr > line
+			    && (
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+				vim_iswordp(mb_prevptr(line, tmp_ptr))
+#else
+				vim_iswordc(*(tmp_ptr - 1))
+#endif
+				)))
+		    prefix = (char_u *)"";
+		STRCPY((char *)complete_pat, prefix);
+		(void)quote_meta(complete_pat + STRLEN(prefix), tmp_ptr, temp);
+	    }
+	    else if (
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		    --temp < 0 || !vim_iswordp(mb_prevptr(line,
+							     line + temp + 1))
+#else
+		    --temp < 0 || !vim_iswordc(line[temp])
+#endif
+		    )
+	    {
+		/* Match any word of at least two chars */
+		complete_pat = vim_strsave((char_u *)"\\<\\k\\k");
+		if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		    return FAIL;
+		tmp_ptr += complete_col;
+		temp = 0;
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		/* Search the point of change class of multibyte character
+		 * or not a word single byte character backward.  */
+		if (has_mbyte)
+		{
+		    int base_class;
+		    int head_off;
+
+		    temp -= (*mb_head_off)(line, line + temp);
+		    base_class = mb_get_class(line + temp);
+		    while (--temp >= 0)
+		    {
+			head_off = (*mb_head_off)(line, line + temp);
+			if (base_class != mb_get_class(line + temp - head_off))
+			    break;
+			temp -= head_off;
+		    }
+		}
+		else
+#endif
+		    while (--temp >= 0 && vim_iswordc(line[temp]))
+			;
+		tmp_ptr += ++temp;
+		if ((temp = (int)complete_col - temp) == 1)
+		{
+		    /* Only match word with at least two chars -- webb
+		     * there's no need to call quote_meta,
+		     * alloc(7) is enough  -- Acevedo
+		     */
+		    complete_pat = alloc(7);
+		    if (complete_pat == NULL)
+			return FAIL;
+		    STRCPY((char *)complete_pat, "\\<");
+		    (void)quote_meta(complete_pat + 2, tmp_ptr, 1);
+		    STRCAT((char *)complete_pat, "\\k");
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    complete_pat = alloc(quote_meta(NULL, tmp_ptr, temp) + 3);
+		    if (complete_pat == NULL)
+			return FAIL;
+		    STRCPY((char *)complete_pat, "\\<");
+		    (void)quote_meta(complete_pat + 2, tmp_ptr, temp);
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+	{
+	    tmp_ptr = skipwhite(line);
+	    temp = (int)complete_col - (int)(tmp_ptr - line);
+	    if (temp < 0)	/* cursor in indent: empty pattern */
+		temp = 0;
+	    if (p_ic)
+		complete_pat = str_foldcase(tmp_ptr, temp);
+	    else
+		complete_pat = vim_strnsave(tmp_ptr, temp);
+	    if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		return FAIL;
+	}
+	else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FILES)
+	{
+	    while (--temp >= 0 && vim_isfilec(line[temp]))
+		;
+	    tmp_ptr += ++temp;
+	    temp = (int)complete_col - temp;
+	    complete_pat = addstar(tmp_ptr, temp, EXPAND_FILES);
+	    if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		return FAIL;
+	}
+	else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_CMDLINE)
+	{
+	    complete_pat = vim_strnsave(line, complete_col);
+	    if (complete_pat == NULL)
+		return FAIL;
+	    set_cmd_context(&complete_xp, complete_pat,
+				     (int)STRLEN(complete_pat), complete_col);
+	    if (complete_xp.xp_context == EXPAND_UNSUCCESSFUL
+		    || complete_xp.xp_context == EXPAND_NOTHING)
+		return FAIL;
+	    temp = (int)(complete_xp.xp_pattern - complete_pat);
+	    tmp_ptr = line + temp;
+	    temp = complete_col - temp;
+	}
+	complete_col = (colnr_T) (tmp_ptr - line);
+
+	if (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+	{
+	    edit_submode_pre = (char_u *)_(" Adding");
+	    if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
+	    {
+		/* Insert a new line, keep indentation but ignore 'comments' */
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+		char_u *old = curbuf->b_p_com;
+
+		curbuf->b_p_com = (char_u *)"";
+#endif
+		initial_pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+		initial_pos.col = complete_col;
+		ins_eol('\r');
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+		curbuf->b_p_com = old;
+#endif
+		tmp_ptr = (char_u *)"";
+		temp = 0;
+		complete_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    }
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    edit_submode_pre = NULL;
+	    initial_pos.col = complete_col;
+	}
+
+	if (continue_status & CONT_LOCAL)
+	    edit_submode = (char_u *)_(ctrl_x_msgs[2]);
+	else
+	    edit_submode = (char_u *)_(CTRL_X_MSG(ctrl_x_mode));
+
+	completion_length = temp;
+
+	/* Always add completion for the original text.  Note that
+	 * "original_text" itself (not a copy) is added, it will be freed when
+	 * the list of matches is freed. */
+	if ((original_text = vim_strnsave(tmp_ptr, temp)) == NULL
+	    || ins_compl_add(original_text, -1, NULL, 0, ORIGINAL_TEXT) != OK)
+	{
+	    vim_free(complete_pat);
+	    complete_pat = NULL;
+	    vim_free(original_text);
+	    return FAIL;
+	}
+
+	/* showmode might reset the internal line pointers, so it must
+	 * be called before line = ml_get(), or when this address is no
+	 * longer needed.  -- Acevedo.
+	 */
+	edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)_("-- Searching...");
+	edit_submode_highl = HLF_COUNT;
+	showmode();
+	edit_submode_extra = NULL;
+	out_flush();
+    }
+
+    shown_match = curr_match;
+    shown_direction = complete_direction;
+
+    /*
+     * Find next match.
+     */
+    temp = ins_compl_next(TRUE);
+
+    if (temp > 1)	/* all matches have been found */
+	completion_matches = temp;
+    curr_match = shown_match;
+    complete_direction = shown_direction;
+    completion_interrupted = FALSE;
+
+    /* eat the ESC to avoid leaving insert mode */
+    if (got_int && !global_busy)
+    {
+	(void)vgetc();
+	got_int = FALSE;
+    }
+
+    /* we found no match if the list has only the original_text-entry */
+    if (first_match == first_match->next)
+    {
+	edit_submode_extra = (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+			&& completion_length > 1
+			     ? (char_u *)_(e_hitend) : (char_u *)_(e_patnotf);
+	edit_submode_highl = HLF_E;
+	/* remove N_ADDS flag, so next ^X<> won't try to go to ADDING mode,
+	 * because we couldn't expand anything at first place, but if we used
+	 * ^P, ^N, ^X^I or ^X^D we might want to add-expand a single-char-word
+	 * (such as M in M'exico) if not tried already.  -- Acevedo */
+	if (	   completion_length > 1
+		|| (continue_status & CONT_ADDING)
+		|| (ctrl_x_mode != 0
+		    && ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS
+		    && ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES))
+	    continue_status &= ~CONT_N_ADDS;
+    }
+
+    if (curr_match->original & CONT_S_IPOS)
+	continue_status |= CONT_S_IPOS;
+    else
+	continue_status &= ~CONT_S_IPOS;
+
+    if (edit_submode_extra == NULL)
+    {
+	if (curr_match->original & ORIGINAL_TEXT)
+	{
+	    edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)_("Back at original");
+	    edit_submode_highl = HLF_W;
+	}
+	else if (continue_status & CONT_S_IPOS)
+	{
+	    edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)_("Word from other line");
+	    edit_submode_highl = HLF_COUNT;
+	}
+	else if (curr_match->next == curr_match->prev)
+	{
+	    edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)_("The only match");
+	    edit_submode_highl = HLF_COUNT;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    /* Update completion sequence number when needed. */
+	    if (curr_match->number == -1)
+	    {
+		int		    number = 0;
+		struct Completion   *match;
+
+		if (complete_direction == FORWARD)
+		{
+		    /* search backwards for the first valid (!= -1) number.
+		     * This should normally succeed already at the first loop
+		     * cycle, so it's fast! */
+		    for (match = curr_match->prev; match != NULL
+				 && match != first_match; match = match->prev)
+			if (match->number != -1)
+			{
+			    number = match->number;
+			    break;
+			}
+		    if (match != NULL)
+			/* go up and assign all numbers which are not assigned
+			 * yet */
+			for (match = match->next; match
+				  && match->number == -1; match = match->next)
+			    match->number = ++number;
+		}
+		else /* BACKWARD */
+		{
+		    /* search forwards (upwards) for the first valid (!= -1)
+		     * number.  This should normally succeed already at the
+		     * first loop cycle, so it's fast! */
+		    for (match = curr_match->next; match != NULL
+				 && match != first_match; match = match->next)
+			if (match->number != -1)
+			{
+			    number = match->number;
+			    break;
+			}
+		    if (match != NULL)
+			/* go down and assign all numbers which are not
+			 * assigned yet */
+			for (match = match->prev; match
+				  && match->number == -1; match = match->prev)
+			    match->number = ++number;
+		}
+	    }
+
+	    /* The match should always have a sequnce number now, this is just
+	     * a safety check. */
+	    if (curr_match->number != -1)
+	    {
+		/* Space for 10 text chars. + 2x10-digit no.s */
+		static char_u match_ref[31];
+
+		if (completion_matches > 0)
+		    sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("match %d of %d"),
+				      curr_match->number, completion_matches);
+		else
+		    sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("match %d"), curr_match->number);
+		STRNCPY(match_ref, IObuff, 30 );
+		match_ref[30] = '\0';
+		edit_submode_extra = match_ref;
+		edit_submode_highl = HLF_R;
+		if (dollar_vcol)
+		    curs_columns(FALSE);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* Show a message about what (completion) mode we're in. */
+    showmode();
+    if (edit_submode_extra != NULL)
+    {
+	if (!p_smd)
+	    msg_attr(edit_submode_extra,
+		    edit_submode_highl < HLF_COUNT
+		    ? hl_attr(edit_submode_highl) : 0);
+    }
+    else
+	msg_clr_cmdline();	/* necessary for "noshowmode" */
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Looks in the first "len" chars. of "src" for search-metachars.
+ * If dest is not NULL the chars. are copied there quoting (with
+ * a backslash) the metachars, and dest would be NUL terminated.
+ * Returns the length (needed) of dest
+ */
+    static int
+quote_meta(dest, src, len)
+    char_u	*dest;
+    char_u	*src;
+    int		len;
+{
+    int	m;
+
+    for (m = len; --len >= 0; src++)
+    {
+	switch (*src)
+	{
+	    case '.':
+	    case '*':
+	    case '[':
+		if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_DICTIONARY
+					   || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_THESAURUS)
+		    break;
+	    case '~':
+		if (!p_magic)	/* quote these only if magic is set */
+		    break;
+	    case '\\':
+		if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_DICTIONARY
+					   || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_THESAURUS)
+		    break;
+	    case '^':		/* currently it's not needed. */
+	    case '$':
+		m++;
+		if (dest != NULL)
+		    *dest++ = '\\';
+		break;
+	}
+	if (dest != NULL)
+	    *dest++ = *src;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	/* Copy remaining bytes of a multibyte character. */
+	if (has_mbyte)
+	{
+	    int i, mb_len;
+
+	    mb_len = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(src) - 1;
+	    if (mb_len > 0 && len >= mb_len)
+		for (i = 0; i < mb_len; ++i)
+		{
+		    --len;
+		    ++src;
+		    if (dest != NULL)
+			*dest++ = *src;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+    }
+    if (dest != NULL)
+	*dest = NUL;
+
+    return m;
+}
+#endif /* FEAT_INS_EXPAND */
+
+/*
+ * Next character is interpreted literally.
+ * A one, two or three digit decimal number is interpreted as its byte value.
+ * If one or two digits are entered, the next character is given to vungetc().
+ * For Unicode a character > 255 may be returned.
+ */
+    int
+get_literal()
+{
+    int		cc;
+    int		nc;
+    int		i;
+    int		hex = FALSE;
+    int		octal = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    int		unicode = 0;
+#endif
+
+    if (got_int)
+	return Ctrl_C;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+    /*
+     * In GUI there is no point inserting the internal code for a special key.
+     * It is more useful to insert the string "<KEY>" instead.	This would
+     * probably be useful in a text window too, but it would not be
+     * vi-compatible (maybe there should be an option for it?) -- webb
+     */
+    if (gui.in_use)
+	++allow_keys;
+#endif
+#ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
+    dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
+#endif
+    ++no_mapping;		/* don't map the next key hits */
+    cc = 0;
+    i = 0;
+    for (;;)
+    {
+	do
+	    nc = safe_vgetc();
+	while (nc == K_IGNORE || nc == K_VER_SCROLLBAR
+						    || nc == K_HOR_SCROLLBAR);
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	if (!(State & CMDLINE)
+# ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		&& MB_BYTE2LEN_CHECK(nc) == 1
+# endif
+	   )
+	    add_to_showcmd(nc);
+#endif
+	if (nc == 'x' || nc == 'X')
+	    hex = TRUE;
+	else if (nc == 'o' || nc == 'O')
+	    octal = TRUE;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	else if (nc == 'u' || nc == 'U')
+	    unicode = nc;
+#endif
+	else
+	{
+	    if (hex
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		    || unicode != 0
+#endif
+		    )
+	    {
+		if (!vim_isxdigit(nc))
+		    break;
+		cc = cc * 16 + hex2nr(nc);
+	    }
+	    else if (octal)
+	    {
+		if (nc < '0' || nc > '7')
+		    break;
+		cc = cc * 8 + nc - '0';
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(nc))
+		    break;
+		cc = cc * 10 + nc - '0';
+	    }
+
+	    ++i;
+	}
+
+	if (cc > 255
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		&& unicode == 0
+#endif
+		)
+	    cc = 255;		/* limit range to 0-255 */
+	nc = 0;
+
+	if (hex)		/* hex: up to two chars */
+	{
+	    if (i >= 2)
+		break;
+	}
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	else if (unicode)	/* Unicode: up to four or eight chars */
+	{
+	    if ((unicode == 'u' && i >= 4) || (unicode == 'U' && i >= 8))
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	else if (i >= 3)	/* decimal or octal: up to three chars */
+	    break;
+    }
+    if (i == 0)	    /* no number entered */
+    {
+	if (nc == K_ZERO)   /* NUL is stored as NL */
+	{
+	    cc = '\n';
+	    nc = 0;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    cc = nc;
+	    nc = 0;
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (cc == 0)	/* NUL is stored as NL */
+	cc = '\n';
+
+    --no_mapping;
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+    if (gui.in_use)
+	--allow_keys;
+#endif
+    if (nc)
+	vungetc(nc);
+    got_int = FALSE;	    /* CTRL-C typed after CTRL-V is not an interrupt */
+    return cc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert character, taking care of special keys and mod_mask
+ */
+    static void
+insert_special(c, allow_modmask, ctrlv)
+    int	    c;
+    int	    allow_modmask;
+    int	    ctrlv;	    /* c was typed after CTRL-V */
+{
+    char_u  *p;
+    int	    len;
+
+    /*
+     * Special function key, translate into "<Key>". Up to the last '>' is
+     * inserted with ins_str(), so as not to replace characters in replace
+     * mode.
+     * Only use mod_mask for special keys, to avoid things like <S-Space>,
+     * unless 'allow_modmask' is TRUE.
+     */
+#ifdef MACOS
+    /* Command-key never produces a normal key */
+    if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CMD)
+	allow_modmask = TRUE;
+#endif
+    if (IS_SPECIAL(c) || (mod_mask && allow_modmask))
+    {
+	p = get_special_key_name(c, mod_mask);
+	len = (int)STRLEN(p);
+	c = p[len - 1];
+	if (len > 2)
+	{
+	    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+		return;
+	    p[len - 1] = NUL;
+	    ins_str(p);
+	    AppendToRedobuffLit(p);
+	    ctrlv = FALSE;
+	}
+    }
+    if (stop_arrow() == OK)
+	insertchar(c, ctrlv ? INSCHAR_CTRLV : 0, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Special characters in this context are those that need processing other
+ * than the simple insertion that can be performed here. This includes ESC
+ * which terminates the insert, and CR/NL which need special processing to
+ * open up a new line. This routine tries to optimize insertions performed by
+ * the "redo", "undo" or "put" commands, so it needs to know when it should
+ * stop and defer processing to the "normal" mechanism.
+ * '0' and '^' are special, because they can be followed by CTRL-D.
+ */
+#ifdef EBCDIC
+# define ISSPECIAL(c)	((c) < ' ' || (c) == '0' || (c) == '^')
+#else
+# define ISSPECIAL(c)	((c) < ' ' || (c) >= DEL || (c) == '0' || (c) == '^')
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+# define WHITECHAR(cc) (vim_iswhite(cc) && (!enc_utf8 || !utf_iscomposing(utf_ptr2char(ml_get_cursor() + 1))))
+#else
+# define WHITECHAR(cc) vim_iswhite(cc)
+#endif
+
+    void
+insertchar(c, flags, second_indent)
+    int		c;			/* character to insert or NUL */
+    int		flags;			/* INSCHAR_FORMAT, etc. */
+    int		second_indent;		/* indent for second line if >= 0 */
+{
+    int		haveto_redraw = FALSE;
+    int		textwidth;
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+    colnr_T	leader_len;
+    char_u	*p;
+    int		no_leader = FALSE;
+    int		do_comments = (flags & INSCHAR_DO_COM);
+#endif
+    int		fo_white_par;
+    int		first_line = TRUE;
+    int		fo_ins_blank;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    int		fo_multibyte;
+#endif
+    int		save_char = NUL;
+    int		cc;
+
+    textwidth = comp_textwidth(flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT);
+    fo_ins_blank = has_format_option(FO_INS_BLANK);
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    fo_multibyte = has_format_option(FO_MBYTE_BREAK);
+#endif
+    fo_white_par = has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR);
+
+    /*
+     * Try to break the line in two or more pieces when:
+     * - Always do this if we have been called to do formatting only.
+     * - Always do this when 'formatoptions' has the 'a' flag and the line
+     *   ends in white space.
+     * - Otherwise:
+     *	 - Don't do this if inserting a blank
+     *	 - Don't do this if an existing character is being replaced, unless
+     *	   we're in VREPLACE mode.
+     *	 - Do this if the cursor is not on the line where insert started
+     *	 or - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'l' or the line was not too long
+     *	       before the insert.
+     *	    - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'b' or a blank was inserted at or
+     *	      before 'textwidth'
+     */
+    if (textwidth
+	    && ((flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
+		|| (!vim_iswhite(c)
+		    && !((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+			&& !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+#endif
+			&& *ml_get_cursor() != NUL)
+		    && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
+			|| ((!has_format_option(FO_INS_LONG)
+				|| Insstart_textlen <= (colnr_T)textwidth)
+			    && (!fo_ins_blank
+				|| Insstart_blank_vcol <= (colnr_T)textwidth
+			    ))))))
+    {
+	/*
+	 * When 'ai' is off we don't want a space under the cursor to be
+	 * deleted.  Replace it with an 'x' temporarily.
+	 */
+	if (!curbuf->b_p_ai)
+	{
+	    cc = gchar_cursor();
+	    if (vim_iswhite(cc))
+	    {
+		save_char = cc;
+		pchar_cursor('x');
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Repeat breaking lines, until the current line is not too long.
+	 */
+	while (!got_int)
+	{
+	    int		startcol;		/* Cursor column at entry */
+	    int		wantcol;		/* column at textwidth border */
+	    int		foundcol;		/* column for start of spaces */
+	    int		end_foundcol = 0;	/* column for start of word */
+	    colnr_T	len;
+	    colnr_T	virtcol;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    int		orig_col = 0;
+	    char_u	*saved_text = NULL;
+#endif
+	    colnr_T	col;
+
+	    virtcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
+	    if (virtcol < (colnr_T)textwidth)
+		break;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+	    if (no_leader)
+		do_comments = FALSE;
+	    else if (!(flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
+					   && has_format_option(FO_WRAP_COMS))
+		do_comments = TRUE;
+
+	    /* Don't break until after the comment leader */
+	    if (do_comments)
+		leader_len = get_leader_len(ml_get_curline(), NULL, FALSE);
+	    else
+		leader_len = 0;
+
+	    /* If the line doesn't start with a comment leader, then don't
+	     * start one in a following broken line.  Avoids that a %word
+	     * moved to the start of the next line causes all following lines
+	     * to start with %. */
+	    if (leader_len == 0)
+		no_leader = TRUE;
+#endif
+	    if (!(flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+		    && leader_len == 0
+#endif
+		    && !has_format_option(FO_WRAP))
+
+	    {
+		textwidth = 0;
+		break;
+	    }
+	    if ((startcol = curwin->w_cursor.col) == 0)
+		break;
+
+	    /* find column of textwidth border */
+	    coladvance((colnr_T)textwidth);
+	    wantcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol - 1;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    /* Correct cursor for multi-byte character. */
+	    if (has_mbyte)
+		mb_adjust_cursor();
+#endif
+	    foundcol = 0;
+
+	    /*
+	     * Find position to break at.
+	     * Stop at first entered white when 'formatoptions' has 'v'
+	     */
+	    while ((!fo_ins_blank && !has_format_option(FO_INS_VI))
+			|| curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
+			|| curwin->w_cursor.col >= Insstart.col)
+	    {
+		cc = gchar_cursor();
+		if (WHITECHAR(cc))
+		{
+		    /* remember position of blank just before text */
+		    end_foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+		    /* find start of sequence of blanks */
+		    while (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && WHITECHAR(cc))
+		    {
+			dec_cursor();
+			cc = gchar_cursor();
+		    }
+		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0 && WHITECHAR(cc))
+			break;		/* only spaces in front of text */
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+		    /* Don't break until after the comment leader */
+		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < leader_len)
+			break;
+#endif
+		    if (has_format_option(FO_ONE_LETTER))
+		    {
+			/* do not break after one-letter words */
+			if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
+			    break;	/* one-letter word at begin */
+
+			col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+			dec_cursor();
+			cc = gchar_cursor();
+
+			if (WHITECHAR(cc))
+			    continue;	/* one-letter, continue */
+			curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
+		    }
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		    if (has_mbyte)
+			foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col
+				       + (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ml_get_cursor());
+		    else
+#endif
+			foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col + 1;
+		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_T)wantcol)
+			break;
+		}
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		else if (cc >= 0x100 && fo_multibyte
+				  && curwin->w_cursor.col <= (colnr_T)wantcol)
+		{
+		    /* Break after or before a multi-byte character. */
+		    foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_T)wantcol)
+			foundcol += (*mb_char2len)(cc);
+		    end_foundcol = foundcol;
+		    break;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
+		    break;
+		dec_cursor();
+	    }
+
+	    if (foundcol == 0)		/* no spaces, cannot break line */
+	    {
+		curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol;
+		break;
+	    }
+
+	    /* Going to break the line, remove any "$" now. */
+	    undisplay_dollar();
+
+	    /*
+	     * Offset between cursor position and line break is used by replace
+	     * stack functions.  VREPLACE does not use this, and backspaces
+	     * over the text instead.
+	     */
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		orig_col = startcol;	/* Will start backspacing from here */
+	    else
+#endif
+		replace_offset = startcol - end_foundcol - 1;
+
+	    /*
+	     * adjust startcol for spaces that will be deleted and
+	     * characters that will remain on top line
+	     */
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;
+	    while (cc = gchar_cursor(), WHITECHAR(cc))
+		inc_cursor();
+	    startcol -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    if (startcol < 0)
+		startcol = 0;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * In VREPLACE mode, we will backspace over the text to be
+		 * wrapped, so save a copy now to put on the next line.
+		 */
+		saved_text = vim_strsave(ml_get_cursor());
+		curwin->w_cursor.col = orig_col;
+		if (saved_text == NULL)
+		    break;	/* Can't do it, out of memory */
+		saved_text[startcol] = NUL;
+
+		/* Backspace over characters that will move to the next line */
+		if (!fo_white_par)
+		    backspace_until_column(foundcol);
+	    }
+	    else
+#endif
+	    {
+		/* put cursor after pos. to break line */
+		if (!fo_white_par)
+		    curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;
+	    }
+
+	    /*
+	     * Split the line just before the margin.
+	     * Only insert/delete lines, but don't really redraw the window.
+	     */
+	    open_line(FORWARD, OPENLINE_DELSPACES + OPENLINE_MARKFIX
+		    + (fo_white_par ? OPENLINE_KEEPTRAIL : 0)
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+		    + (do_comments ? OPENLINE_DO_COM : 0)
+#endif
+		    , old_indent);
+	    old_indent = 0;
+
+	    replace_offset = 0;
+	    if (first_line)
+	    {
+		if (second_indent < 0 && has_format_option(FO_Q_NUMBER))
+		    second_indent = get_number_indent(curwin->w_cursor.lnum -1);
+		if (second_indent >= 0)
+		{
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+		    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+			change_indent(INDENT_SET, second_indent, FALSE, NUL);
+		    else
+#endif
+			(void)set_indent(second_indent, SIN_CHANGED);
+		}
+		first_line = FALSE;
+	    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * In VREPLACE mode we have backspaced over the text to be
+		 * moved, now we re-insert it into the new line.
+		 */
+		ins_bytes(saved_text);
+		vim_free(saved_text);
+	    }
+	    else
+#endif
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * Check if cursor is not past the NUL off the line, cindent
+		 * may have added or removed indent.
+		 */
+		curwin->w_cursor.col += startcol;
+		len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
+		if (curwin->w_cursor.col > len)
+		    curwin->w_cursor.col = len;
+	    }
+
+	    haveto_redraw = TRUE;
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	    can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+	    /* moved the cursor, don't autoindent or cindent now */
+	    did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+	    did_si = FALSE;
+	    can_si = FALSE;
+	    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+	    line_breakcheck();
+	}
+
+	if (save_char)			/* put back space after cursor */
+	    pchar_cursor(save_char);
+
+	if (c == NUL)			/* formatting only */
+	    return;
+	if (haveto_redraw)
+	{
+	    update_topline();
+	    redraw_curbuf_later(VALID);
+	}
+    }
+    if (c == NUL)	    /* only formatting was wanted */
+	return;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+    /* Check whether this character should end a comment. */
+    if (did_ai && (int)c == end_comment_pending)
+    {
+	char_u  *line;
+	char_u	lead_end[COM_MAX_LEN];	    /* end-comment string */
+	int	middle_len, end_len;
+	int	i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Need to remove existing (middle) comment leader and insert end
+	 * comment leader.  First, check what comment leader we can find.
+	 */
+	i = get_leader_len(line = ml_get_curline(), &p, FALSE);
+	if (i > 0 && vim_strchr(p, COM_MIDDLE) != NULL)	/* Just checking */
+	{
+	    /* Skip middle-comment string */
+	    while (*p && p[-1] != ':')	/* find end of middle flags */
+		++p;
+	    middle_len = copy_option_part(&p, lead_end, COM_MAX_LEN, ",");
+	    /* Don't count trailing white space for middle_len */
+	    while (middle_len > 0 && vim_iswhite(lead_end[middle_len - 1]))
+		--middle_len;
+
+	    /* Find the end-comment string */
+	    while (*p && p[-1] != ':')	/* find end of end flags */
+		++p;
+	    end_len = copy_option_part(&p, lead_end, COM_MAX_LEN, ",");
+
+	    /* Skip white space before the cursor */
+	    i = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    while (--i >= 0 && vim_iswhite(line[i]))
+		;
+	    i++;
+
+	    /* Skip to before the middle leader */
+	    i -= middle_len;
+
+	    /* Check some expected things before we go on */
+	    if (i >= 0 && lead_end[end_len - 1] == end_comment_pending)
+	    {
+		/* Backspace over all the stuff we want to replace */
+		backspace_until_column(i);
+
+		/*
+		 * Insert the end-comment string, except for the last
+		 * character, which will get inserted as normal later.
+		 */
+		ins_bytes_len(lead_end, end_len - 1);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    end_comment_pending = NUL;
+#endif
+
+    did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * If there's any pending input, grab up to INPUT_BUFLEN at once.
+     * This speeds up normal text input considerably.
+     * Don't do this when 'cindent' or 'indentexpr' is set, because we might
+     * need to re-indent at a ':', or any other character (but not what
+     * 'paste' is set)..
+     */
+#ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
+    dont_scroll = FALSE;		/* allow scrolling here */
+#endif
+
+    if (       !ISSPECIAL(c)
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    && (!has_mbyte || (*mb_char2len)(c) == 1)
+#endif
+	    && vpeekc() != NUL
+	    && !(State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	    && !cindent_on()
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	    && !p_ri
+#endif
+	       )
+    {
+#define INPUT_BUFLEN 100
+	char_u		buf[INPUT_BUFLEN + 1];
+	int		i;
+	colnr_T		virtcol = 0;
+
+	buf[0] = c;
+	i = 1;
+	if (textwidth)
+	    virtcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
+	/*
+	 * Stop the string when:
+	 * - no more chars available
+	 * - finding a special character (command key)
+	 * - buffer is full
+	 * - running into the 'textwidth' boundary
+	 * - need to check for abbreviation: A non-word char after a word-char
+	 */
+	while (	   (c = vpeekc()) != NUL
+		&& !ISSPECIAL(c)
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		&& (!has_mbyte || MB_BYTE2LEN_CHECK(c) == 1)
+#endif
+		&& i < INPUT_BUFLEN
+		&& (textwidth == 0
+		    || (virtcol += byte2cells(buf[i - 1])) < (colnr_T)textwidth)
+		&& !(!no_abbr && !vim_iswordc(c) && vim_iswordc(buf[i - 1])))
+	{
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	    c = vgetc();
+	    if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
+		c = hkmap(c);		    /* Hebrew mode mapping */
+# ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+	    if (p_fkmap && KeyTyped)
+		c = fkmap(c);		    /* Farsi mode mapping */
+# endif
+	    buf[i++] = c;
+#else
+	    buf[i++] = vgetc();
+#endif
+	}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+	do_digraph(-1);			/* clear digraphs */
+	do_digraph(buf[i-1]);		/* may be the start of a digraph */
+#endif
+	buf[i] = NUL;
+	ins_str(buf);
+	if (flags & INSCHAR_CTRLV)
+	{
+	    redo_literal(*buf);
+	    i = 1;
+	}
+	else
+	    i = 0;
+	if (buf[i] != NUL)
+	    AppendToRedobuffLit(buf + i);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	if (has_mbyte && (cc = (*mb_char2len)(c)) > 1)
+	{
+	    char_u	buf[MB_MAXBYTES + 1];
+
+	    (*mb_char2bytes)(c, buf);
+	    buf[cc] = NUL;
+	    ins_char_bytes(buf, cc);
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    ins_char(c);
+	    if (flags & INSCHAR_CTRLV)
+		redo_literal(c);
+	    else
+		AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after inserting or deleting text: When 'formatoptions' includes the
+ * 'a' flag format from the current line until the end of the paragraph.
+ * Keep the cursor at the same position relative to the text.
+ * The caller must have saved the cursor line for undo, following ones will be
+ * saved here.
+ */
+    void
+auto_format(trailblank, prev_line)
+    int		trailblank;	/* when TRUE also format with trailing blank */
+    int		prev_line;	/* may start in previous line */
+{
+    pos_T	pos;
+    colnr_T	len;
+    char_u	*old;
+    char_u	*new, *pnew;
+    int		wasatend;
+
+    if (!has_format_option(FO_AUTO))
+	return;
+
+    pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    old = ml_get_curline();
+
+    /* may remove added space */
+    check_auto_format(FALSE);
+
+    /* Don't format in Insert mode when the cursor is on a trailing blank, the
+     * user might insert normal text next.  Also skip formatting when "1" is
+     * in 'formatoptions' and there is a single character before the cursor.
+     * Otherwise the line would be broken and when typing another non-white
+     * next they are not joined back together. */
+    wasatend = (pos.col == STRLEN(old));
+    if (*old != NUL && !trailblank && wasatend)
+    {
+	dec_cursor();
+	if (!WHITECHAR(gchar_cursor())
+		&& curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
+		&& has_format_option(FO_ONE_LETTER))
+	    dec_cursor();
+	if (WHITECHAR(gchar_cursor()))
+	{
+	    curwin->w_cursor = pos;
+	    return;
+	}
+	curwin->w_cursor = pos;
+    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+    /* With the 'c' flag in 'formatoptions' and 't' missing: only format
+     * comments. */
+    if (has_format_option(FO_WRAP_COMS) && !has_format_option(FO_WRAP)
+				     && get_leader_len(old, NULL, FALSE) == 0)
+	return;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * May start formatting in a previous line, so that after "x" a word is
+     * moved to the previous line if it fits there now.  Only when this is not
+     * the start of a paragraph.
+     */
+    if (prev_line && !paragraph_start(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
+    {
+	--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+	if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
+	    return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Do the formatting and restore the cursor position.  "saved_cursor" will
+     * be adjusted for the text formatting.
+     */
+    saved_cursor = pos;
+    format_lines((linenr_T)-1);
+    curwin->w_cursor = saved_cursor;
+    saved_cursor.lnum = 0;
+
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+    {
+	/* "cannot happen" */
+	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
+    }
+    else
+	check_cursor_col();
+
+    /* Insert mode: If the cursor is now after the end of the line while it
+     * previously wasn't, the line was broken.  Because of the rule above we
+     * need to add a space when 'w' is in 'formatoptions' to keep a paragraph
+     * formatted. */
+    if (!wasatend && has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR))
+    {
+	new = ml_get_curline();
+	len = STRLEN(new);
+	if (curwin->w_cursor.col == len)
+	{
+	    pnew = vim_strnsave(new, len + 2);
+	    pnew[len] = ' ';
+	    pnew[len + 1] = NUL;
+	    ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, pnew, FALSE);
+	    /* remove the space later */
+	    did_add_space = TRUE;
+	}
+	else
+	    /* may remove added space */
+	    check_auto_format(FALSE);
+    }
+
+    check_cursor();
+}
+
+/*
+ * When an extra space was added to continue a paragraph for auto-formatting,
+ * delete it now.  The space must be under the cursor, just after the insert
+ * position.
+ */
+    static void
+check_auto_format(end_insert)
+    int		end_insert;	    /* TRUE when ending Insert mode */
+{
+    int		c = ' ';
+
+    if (did_add_space)
+    {
+	if (!WHITECHAR(gchar_cursor()))
+	    /* Somehow the space was removed already. */
+	    did_add_space = FALSE;
+	else
+	{
+	    if (!end_insert)
+	    {
+		inc_cursor();
+		c = gchar_cursor();
+		dec_cursor();
+	    }
+	    if (c != NUL)
+	    {
+		/* The space is no longer at the end of the line, delete it. */
+		del_char(FALSE);
+		did_add_space = FALSE;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find out textwidth to be used for formatting:
+ *	if 'textwidth' option is set, use it
+ *	else if 'wrapmargin' option is set, use W_WIDTH(curwin) - 'wrapmargin'
+ *	if invalid value, use 0.
+ *	Set default to window width (maximum 79) for "gq" operator.
+ */
+    int
+comp_textwidth(ff)
+    int		ff;	/* force formatting (for "Q" command) */
+{
+    int		textwidth;
+
+    textwidth = curbuf->b_p_tw;
+    if (textwidth == 0 && curbuf->b_p_wm)
+    {
+	/* The width is the window width minus 'wrapmargin' minus all the
+	 * things that add to the margin. */
+	textwidth = W_WIDTH(curwin) - curbuf->b_p_wm;
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
+	if (cmdwin_type != 0)
+	    textwidth -= 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	textwidth -= curwin->w_p_fdc;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
+	if (curwin->w_buffer->b_signlist != NULL
+# ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
+			    || usingNetbeans
+# endif
+		    )
+	    textwidth -= 1;
+#endif
+	if (curwin->w_p_nu)
+	    textwidth -= 8;
+    }
+    if (textwidth < 0)
+	textwidth = 0;
+    if (ff && textwidth == 0)
+    {
+	textwidth = W_WIDTH(curwin) - 1;
+	if (textwidth > 79)
+	    textwidth = 79;
+    }
+    return textwidth;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put a character in the redo buffer, for when just after a CTRL-V.
+ */
+    static void
+redo_literal(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    char_u	buf[10];
+
+    /* Only digits need special treatment.  Translate them into a string of
+     * three digits. */
+    if (VIM_ISDIGIT(c))
+    {
+	sprintf((char *)buf, "%03d", c);
+	AppendToRedobuff(buf);
+    }
+    else
+	AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * start_arrow() is called when an arrow key is used in insert mode.
+ * It resembles hitting the <ESC> key.
+ */
+    static void
+start_arrow(end_insert_pos)
+    pos_T    *end_insert_pos;
+{
+    if (!arrow_used)	    /* something has been inserted */
+    {
+	AppendToRedobuff(ESC_STR);
+	stop_insert(end_insert_pos, FALSE);
+	arrow_used = TRUE;	/* this means we stopped the current insert */
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * stop_arrow() is called before a change is made in insert mode.
+ * If an arrow key has been used, start a new insertion.
+ * Returns FAIL if undo is impossible, shouldn't insert then.
+ */
+    int
+stop_arrow()
+{
+    if (arrow_used)
+    {
+	if (u_save_cursor() == OK)
+	{
+	    arrow_used = FALSE;
+	    ins_need_undo = FALSE;
+	}
+	Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;	/* new insertion starts here */
+	Insstart_textlen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
+	ai_col = 0;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	{
+	    orig_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+	    vr_lines_changed = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+	ResetRedobuff();
+	AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"1i");   /* pretend we start an insertion */
+    }
+    else if (ins_need_undo)
+    {
+	if (u_save_cursor() == OK)
+	    ins_need_undo = FALSE;
+    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    /* Always open fold at the cursor line when inserting something. */
+    foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+
+    return (arrow_used || ins_need_undo ? FAIL : OK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * do a few things to stop inserting
+ */
+    static void
+stop_insert(end_insert_pos, esc)
+    pos_T    *end_insert_pos;	/* where insert ended */
+    int	    esc;		/* called by ins_esc() */
+{
+    int	    cc;
+
+    stop_redo_ins();
+    replace_flush();		/* abandon replace stack */
+
+    /*
+     * save the inserted text for later redo with ^@
+     */
+    vim_free(last_insert);
+    last_insert = get_inserted();
+    last_insert_skip = new_insert_skip;
+
+    if (!arrow_used)
+    {
+	/* Auto-format now.  It may seem strange to do this when stopping an
+	 * insertion (or moving the cursor), but it's required when appending
+	 * a line and having it end in a space.  But only do it when something
+	 * was actually inserted, otherwise undo won't work. */
+	if (!ins_need_undo)
+	{
+	    /* When the cursor is at the end of the line after a space the
+	     * formatting will move it to the following word.  Avoid that by
+	     * moving the cursor onto the space. */
+	    cc = 'x';
+	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
+	    {
+		dec_cursor();
+		cc = gchar_cursor();
+		if (!vim_iswhite(cc))
+		    inc_cursor();
+	    }
+
+	    auto_format(TRUE, FALSE);
+
+	    if (vim_iswhite(cc) && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
+		inc_cursor();
+	}
+
+	/* If a space was inserted for auto-formatting, remove it now. */
+	check_auto_format(TRUE);
+
+	/* If we just did an auto-indent, remove the white space from the end
+	 * of the line, and put the cursor back.  */
+	if (did_ai && esc)
+	{
+	    if (gchar_cursor() == NUL && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
+		--curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    while (cc = gchar_cursor(), vim_iswhite(cc))
+		(void)del_char(TRUE);
+	    if (cc != NUL)
+		++curwin->w_cursor.col;	/* put cursor back on the NUL */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
+	    /* <C-S-Right> may have started Visual mode, adjust the position for
+	     * deleted characters. */
+	    if (VIsual_active && VIsual.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
+	    {
+		cc = STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
+		if (VIsual.col > (colnr_T)cc)
+		{
+		    VIsual.col = cc;
+# ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+		    VIsual.coladd = 0;
+# endif
+		}
+	    }
+#endif
+	}
+    }
+    did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+    /* set '[ and '] to the inserted text */
+    curbuf->b_op_start = Insstart;
+    curbuf->b_op_end = *end_insert_pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the last inserted text to a single character.
+ * Used for the replace command.
+ */
+    void
+set_last_insert(c)
+    int		c;
+{
+    char_u	*s;
+
+    vim_free(last_insert);
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    last_insert = alloc(MB_MAXBYTES * 3 + 5);
+#else
+    last_insert = alloc(6);
+#endif
+    if (last_insert != NULL)
+    {
+	s = last_insert;
+	/* Use the CTRL-V only when entering a special char */
+	if (c < ' ' || c == DEL)
+	    *s++ = Ctrl_V;
+	s = add_char2buf(c, s);
+	*s++ = ESC;
+	*s++ = NUL;
+	last_insert_skip = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add character "c" to buffer "s".  Escape the special meaning of K_SPECIAL
+ * and CSI.  Handle multi-byte characters.
+ * Returns a pointer to after the added bytes.
+ */
+    char_u *
+add_char2buf(c, s)
+    int		c;
+    char_u	*s;
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    char_u	temp[MB_MAXBYTES];
+    int		i;
+    int		len;
+
+    len = (*mb_char2bytes)(c, temp);
+    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+    {
+	c = temp[i];
+#endif
+	/* Need to escape K_SPECIAL and CSI like in the typeahead buffer. */
+	if (c == K_SPECIAL)
+	{
+	    *s++ = K_SPECIAL;
+	    *s++ = KS_SPECIAL;
+	    *s++ = KE_FILLER;
+	}
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+	else if (c == CSI)
+	{
+	    *s++ = CSI;
+	    *s++ = KS_EXTRA;
+	    *s++ = (int)KE_CSI;
+	}
+#endif
+	else
+	    *s++ = c;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    }
+#endif
+    return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * move cursor to start of line
+ * if flags & BL_WHITE	move to first non-white
+ * if flags & BL_SOL	move to first non-white if startofline is set,
+ *			    otherwise keep "curswant" column
+ * if flags & BL_FIX	don't leave the cursor on a NUL.
+ */
+    void
+beginline(flags)
+    int		flags;
+{
+    if ((flags & BL_SOL) && !p_sol)
+	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
+    else
+    {
+	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
+#endif
+
+	if (flags & (BL_WHITE | BL_SOL))
+	{
+	    char_u  *ptr;
+
+	    for (ptr = ml_get_curline(); vim_iswhite(*ptr)
+			       && !((flags & BL_FIX) && ptr[1] == NUL); ++ptr)
+		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	}
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * oneright oneleft cursor_down cursor_up
+ *
+ * Move one char {right,left,down,up}.
+ * Doesn't move onto the NUL past the end of the line.
+ * Return OK when successful, FAIL when we hit a line of file boundary.
+ */
+
+    int
+oneright()
+{
+    char_u	*ptr;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    int		l;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+    if (virtual_active())
+    {
+	pos_T	prevpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+
+	/* Adjust for multi-wide char (excluding TAB) */
+	ptr = ml_get_cursor();
+	coladvance(getviscol() + ((*ptr != TAB && vim_isprintc(
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+			    (*mb_ptr2char)(ptr)
+#else
+			    *ptr
+#endif
+			    ))
+		    ? ptr2cells(ptr) : 1));
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+	/* Return OK if the cursor moved, FAIL otherwise (at window edge). */
+	return (prevpos.col != curwin->w_cursor.col
+		    || prevpos.coladd != curwin->w_cursor.coladd) ? OK : FAIL;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    ptr = ml_get_cursor();
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ptr)) > 1)
+    {
+	/* The character under the cursor is a multi-byte character, move
+	 * several bytes right, but don't end up on the NUL. */
+	if (ptr[l] == NUL)
+	    return FAIL;
+	curwin->w_cursor.col += l;
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+    {
+	if (*ptr++ == NUL || *ptr == NUL)
+	    return FAIL;
+	++curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    }
+
+    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    return OK;
+}
+
+    int
+oneleft()
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+    if (virtual_active())
+    {
+	int width;
+	int v = getviscol();
+
+	if (v == 0)
+	    return FAIL;
+
+# ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
+	/* We might get stuck on 'showbreak', skip over it. */
+	width = 1;
+	for (;;)
+	{
+	    coladvance(v - width);
+	    /* getviscol() is slow, skip it when 'showbreak' is empty and
+	     * there are no multi-byte characters */
+	    if ((*p_sbr == NUL
+#  ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+			&& !has_mbyte
+#  endif
+			) || getviscol() < v)
+		break;
+	    ++width;
+	}
+# else
+	coladvance(v - 1);
+# endif
+
+	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd == 1)
+	{
+	    char_u *ptr;
+
+	    /* Adjust for multi-wide char (not a TAB) */
+	    ptr = ml_get_cursor();
+	    if (*ptr != TAB && vim_isprintc(
+#  ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+			    (*mb_ptr2char)(ptr)
+#  else
+			    *ptr
+#  endif
+			    ) && ptr2cells(ptr) > 1)
+		curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
+	}
+
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+	return OK;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
+	return FAIL;
+
+    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    /* if the character on the left of the current cursor is a multi-byte
+     * character, move to its first byte */
+    if (has_mbyte)
+	mb_adjust_cursor();
+#endif
+    return OK;
+}
+
+    int
+cursor_up(n, upd_topline)
+    long	n;
+    int		upd_topline;	    /* When TRUE: update topline */
+{
+    linenr_T	lnum;
+
+    if (n > 0)
+    {
+	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+	if (lnum <= 1)
+	    return FAIL;
+	if (n >= lnum)
+	    lnum = 1;
+	else
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	    if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
+	{
+	    /*
+	     * Count each sequence of folded lines as one logical line.
+	     */
+	    /* go to the the start of the current fold */
+	    (void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
+
+	    while (n--)
+	    {
+		/* move up one line */
+		--lnum;
+		if (lnum <= 1)
+		    break;
+		/* If we entered a fold, move to the beginning, unless in
+		 * Insert mode or when 'foldopen' contains "all": it will open
+		 * in a moment. */
+		if (n > 0 || !((State & INSERT) || (fdo_flags & FDO_ALL)))
+		    (void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
+	    }
+	    if (lnum < 1)
+		lnum = 1;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	    lnum -= n;
+	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
+    }
+
+    /* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
+    coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
+
+    if (upd_topline)
+	update_topline();	/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cursor down a number of logical lines.
+ */
+    int
+cursor_down(n, upd_topline)
+    long	n;
+    int		upd_topline;	    /* When TRUE: update topline */
+{
+    linenr_T	lnum;
+
+    if (n > 0)
+    {
+	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	/* Move to last line of fold, will fail if it's the end-of-file. */
+	(void)hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &lnum);
+#endif
+	if (lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+	    return FAIL;
+	if (lnum + n >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+	    lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+	else
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+	if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
+	{
+	    linenr_T	last;
+
+	    /* count each sequence of folded lines as one logical line */
+	    while (n--)
+	    {
+		if (hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &last))
+		    lnum = last + 1;
+		else
+		    ++lnum;
+		if (lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+		    break;
+	    }
+	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+		lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	    lnum += n;
+	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
+    }
+
+    /* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
+    coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
+
+    if (upd_topline)
+	update_topline();	/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stuff the last inserted text in the read buffer.
+ * Last_insert actually is a copy of the redo buffer, so we
+ * first have to remove the command.
+ */
+    int
+stuff_inserted(c, count, no_esc)
+    int	    c;		/* Command character to be inserted */
+    long    count;	/* Repeat this many times */
+    int	    no_esc;	/* Don't add an ESC at the end */
+{
+    char_u	*esc_ptr;
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    char_u	*last_ptr;
+    char_u	last = NUL;
+
+    ptr = get_last_insert();
+    if (ptr == NULL)
+    {
+	EMSG(_(e_noinstext));
+	return FAIL;
+    }
+
+    /* may want to stuff the command character, to start Insert mode */
+    if (c != NUL)
+	stuffcharReadbuff(c);
+    if ((esc_ptr = (char_u *)vim_strrchr(ptr, ESC)) != NULL)
+	*esc_ptr = NUL;	    /* remove the ESC */
+
+    /* when the last char is either "0" or "^" it will be quoted if no ESC
+     * comes after it OR if it will inserted more than once and "ptr"
+     * starts with ^D.	-- Acevedo
+     */
+    last_ptr = (esc_ptr ? esc_ptr : ptr + STRLEN(ptr)) - 1;
+    if (last_ptr >= ptr && (*last_ptr == '0' || *last_ptr == '^')
+	    && (no_esc || (*ptr == Ctrl_D && count > 1)))
+    {
+	last = *last_ptr;
+	*last_ptr = NUL;
+    }
+
+    do
+    {
+	stuffReadbuff(ptr);
+	/* a trailing "0" is inserted as "<C-V>048", "^" as "<C-V>^" */
+	if (last)
+	    stuffReadbuff((char_u *)(last == '0'
+			? IF_EB("\026\060\064\070", CTRL_V_STR "xf0")
+			: IF_EB("\026^", CTRL_V_STR "^")));
+    }
+    while (--count > 0);
+
+    if (last)
+	*last_ptr = last;
+
+    if (esc_ptr != NULL)
+	*esc_ptr = ESC;	    /* put the ESC back */
+
+    /* may want to stuff a trailing ESC, to get out of Insert mode */
+    if (!no_esc)
+	stuffcharReadbuff(ESC);
+
+    return OK;
+}
+
+    char_u *
+get_last_insert()
+{
+    if (last_insert == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+    return last_insert + last_insert_skip;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get last inserted string, and remove trailing <Esc>.
+ * Returns pointer to allocated memory (must be freed) or NULL.
+ */
+    char_u *
+get_last_insert_save()
+{
+    char_u	*s;
+    int		len;
+
+    if (last_insert == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+    s = vim_strsave(last_insert + last_insert_skip);
+    if (s != NULL)
+    {
+	len = (int)STRLEN(s);
+	if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ESC)	/* remove trailing ESC */
+	    s[len - 1] = NUL;
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the word in front of the cursor for an abbreviation.
+ * Called when the non-id character "c" has been entered.
+ * When an abbreviation is recognized it is removed from the text and
+ * the replacement string is inserted in typebuf.tb_buf[], followed by "c".
+ */
+    static int
+echeck_abbr(c)
+    int c;
+{
+    /* Don't check for abbreviation in paste mode, when disabled and just
+     * after moving around with cursor keys. */
+    if (p_paste || no_abbr || arrow_used)
+	return FALSE;
+
+    return check_abbr(c, ml_get_curline(), curwin->w_cursor.col,
+		curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum ? Insstart.col : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * replace-stack functions
+ *
+ * When replacing characters, the replaced characters are remembered for each
+ * new character.  This is used to re-insert the old text when backspacing.
+ *
+ * There is a NUL headed list of characters for each character that is
+ * currently in the file after the insertion point.  When BS is used, one NUL
+ * headed list is put back for the deleted character.
+ *
+ * For a newline, there are two NUL headed lists.  One contains the characters
+ * that the NL replaced.  The extra one stores the characters after the cursor
+ * that were deleted (always white space).
+ *
+ * Replace_offset is normally 0, in which case replace_push will add a new
+ * character at the end of the stack.  If replace_offset is not 0, that many
+ * characters will be left on the stack above the newly inserted character.
+ */
+
+char_u	*replace_stack = NULL;
+long	replace_stack_nr = 0;	    /* next entry in replace stack */
+long	replace_stack_len = 0;	    /* max. number of entries */
+
+    void
+replace_push(c)
+    int	    c;	    /* character that is replaced (NUL is none) */
+{
+    char_u  *p;
+
+    if (replace_stack_nr < replace_offset)	/* nothing to do */
+	return;
+    if (replace_stack_len <= replace_stack_nr)
+    {
+	replace_stack_len += 50;
+	p = lalloc(sizeof(char_u) * replace_stack_len, TRUE);
+	if (p == NULL)	    /* out of memory */
+	{
+	    replace_stack_len -= 50;
+	    return;
+	}
+	if (replace_stack != NULL)
+	{
+	    mch_memmove(p, replace_stack,
+				 (size_t)(replace_stack_nr * sizeof(char_u)));
+	    vim_free(replace_stack);
+	}
+	replace_stack = p;
+    }
+    p = replace_stack + replace_stack_nr - replace_offset;
+    if (replace_offset)
+	mch_memmove(p + 1, p, (size_t)(replace_offset * sizeof(char_u)));
+    *p = c;
+    ++replace_stack_nr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call replace_push(c) with replace_offset set to the first NUL.
+ */
+    static void
+replace_push_off(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    char_u	*p;
+
+    p = replace_stack + replace_stack_nr;
+    for (replace_offset = 1; replace_offset < replace_stack_nr;
+							     ++replace_offset)
+	if (*--p == NUL)
+	    break;
+    replace_push(c);
+    replace_offset = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pop one item from the replace stack.
+ * return -1 if stack empty
+ * return replaced character or NUL otherwise
+ */
+    static int
+replace_pop()
+{
+    if (replace_stack_nr == 0)
+	return -1;
+    return (int)replace_stack[--replace_stack_nr];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Join the top two items on the replace stack.  This removes to "off"'th NUL
+ * encountered.
+ */
+    static void
+replace_join(off)
+    int	    off;	/* offset for which NUL to remove */
+{
+    int	    i;
+
+    for (i = replace_stack_nr; --i >= 0; )
+	if (replace_stack[i] == NUL && off-- <= 0)
+	{
+	    --replace_stack_nr;
+	    mch_memmove(replace_stack + i, replace_stack + i + 1,
+					      (size_t)(replace_stack_nr - i));
+	    return;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pop bytes from the replace stack until a NUL is found, and insert them
+ * before the cursor.  Can only be used in REPLACE or VREPLACE mode.
+ */
+    static void
+replace_pop_ins()
+{
+    int	    cc;
+    int	    oldState = State;
+
+    State = NORMAL;			/* don't want REPLACE here */
+    while ((cc = replace_pop()) > 0)
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	mb_replace_pop_ins(cc);
+#else
+	ins_char(cc);
+#endif
+	dec_cursor();
+    }
+    State = oldState;
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+/*
+ * Insert bytes popped from the replace stack. "cc" is the first byte.  If it
+ * indicates a multi-byte char, pop the other bytes too.
+ */
+    static void
+mb_replace_pop_ins(cc)
+    int		cc;
+{
+    int		n;
+    char_u	buf[MB_MAXBYTES];
+    int		i;
+    int		c;
+
+    if (has_mbyte && (n = MB_BYTE2LEN(cc)) > 1)
+    {
+	buf[0] = cc;
+	for (i = 1; i < n; ++i)
+	    buf[i] = replace_pop();
+	ins_bytes_len(buf, n);
+    }
+    else
+	ins_char(cc);
+
+    if (enc_utf8)
+	/* Handle composing chars. */
+	for (;;)
+	{
+	    c = replace_pop();
+	    if (c == -1)	    /* stack empty */
+		break;
+	    if ((n = MB_BYTE2LEN(c)) == 1)
+	    {
+		/* Not a multi-byte char, put it back. */
+		replace_push(c);
+		break;
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		buf[0] = c;
+		for (i = 1; i < n; ++i)
+		    buf[i] = replace_pop();
+		if (utf_iscomposing(utf_ptr2char(buf)))
+		    ins_bytes_len(buf, n);
+		else
+		{
+		    /* Not a composing char, put it back. */
+		    for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i)
+			replace_push(buf[i]);
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * make the replace stack empty
+ * (called when exiting replace mode)
+ */
+    static void
+replace_flush()
+{
+    vim_free(replace_stack);
+    replace_stack = NULL;
+    replace_stack_len = 0;
+    replace_stack_nr = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle doing a BS for one character.
+ * cc < 0: replace stack empty, just move cursor
+ * cc == 0: character was inserted, delete it
+ * cc > 0: character was replaced, put cc (first byte of original char) back
+ * and check for more characters to be put back
+ */
+    static void
+replace_do_bs()
+{
+    int		cc;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+    int		orig_len = 0;
+    int		ins_len;
+    int		orig_vcols = 0;
+    colnr_T	start_vcol;
+    char_u	*p;
+    int		i;
+    int		vcol;
+#endif
+
+    cc = replace_pop();
+    if (cc > 0)
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	{
+	    /* Get the number of screen cells used by the character we are
+	     * going to delete. */
+	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, &start_vcol, NULL);
+	    orig_vcols = chartabsize(ml_get_cursor(), start_vcol);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	if (has_mbyte)
+	{
+	    del_char(FALSE);
+# ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		orig_len = STRLEN(ml_get_cursor());
+# endif
+	    replace_push(cc);
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    pchar_cursor(cc);
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		orig_len = STRLEN(ml_get_cursor()) - 1;
+#endif
+	}
+	replace_pop_ins();
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	{
+	    /* Get the number of screen cells used by the inserted characters */
+	    p = ml_get_cursor();
+	    ins_len = STRLEN(p) - orig_len;
+	    vcol = start_vcol;
+	    for (i = 0; i < ins_len; ++i)
+	    {
+		vcol += chartabsize(p + i, vcol);
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		i += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p) - 1;
+#endif
+	    }
+	    vcol -= start_vcol;
+
+	    /* Delete spaces that were inserted after the cursor to keep the
+	     * text aligned. */
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col += ins_len;
+	    while (vcol > orig_vcols && gchar_cursor() == ' ')
+	    {
+		del_char(FALSE);
+		++orig_vcols;
+	    }
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col -= ins_len;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* mark the buffer as changed and prepare for displaying */
+	changed_bytes(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.col);
+    }
+    else if (cc == 0)
+	(void)del_char(FALSE);
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+/*
+ * Return TRUE if C-indenting is on.
+ */
+    static int
+cindent_on()
+{
+    return (!p_paste && (curbuf->b_p_cin
+# ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+		    || *curbuf->b_p_inde != NUL
+# endif
+		    ));
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(FEAT_LISP) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT) || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Re-indent the current line, based on the current contents of it and the
+ * surrounding lines. Fixing the cursor position seems really easy -- I'm very
+ * confused what all the part that handles Control-T is doing that I'm not.
+ * "get_the_indent" should be get_c_indent, get_expr_indent or get_lisp_indent.
+ */
+
+    void
+fixthisline(get_the_indent)
+    int (*get_the_indent) __ARGS((void));
+{
+    change_indent(INDENT_SET, get_the_indent(), FALSE, 0);
+    if (linewhite(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
+	did_ai = TRUE;	    /* delete the indent if the line stays empty */
+}
+
+    void
+fix_indent()
+{
+    if (p_paste)
+	return;
+# ifdef FEAT_LISP
+    if (curbuf->b_p_lisp && curbuf->b_p_ai)
+	fixthisline(get_lisp_indent);
+# endif
+# if defined(FEAT_LISP) && defined(FEAT_CINDENT)
+    else
+# endif
+# ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	if (cindent_on())
+	    do_c_expr_indent();
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+/*
+ * return TRUE if 'cinkeys' contains the key "keytyped",
+ * when == '*':	    Only if key is preceded with '*'	(indent before insert)
+ * when == '!':	    Only if key is prededed with '!'	(don't insert)
+ * when == ' ':	    Only if key is not preceded with '*'(indent afterwards)
+ *
+ * "keytyped" can have a few special values:
+ * KEY_OPEN_FORW
+ * KEY_OPEN_BACK
+ * KEY_COMPLETE	    just finished completion.
+ *
+ * If line_is_empty is TRUE accept keys with '0' before them.
+ */
+    int
+in_cinkeys(keytyped, when, line_is_empty)
+    int		keytyped;
+    int		when;
+    int		line_is_empty;
+{
+    char_u	*look;
+    int		try_match;
+    int		try_match_word;
+    char_u	*p;
+    char_u	*line;
+    int		icase;
+    int		i;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+    if (*curbuf->b_p_inde != NUL)
+	look = curbuf->b_p_indk;	/* 'indentexpr' set: use 'indentkeys' */
+    else
+#endif
+	look = curbuf->b_p_cink;	/* 'indentexpr' empty: use 'cinkeys' */
+    while (*look)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * Find out if we want to try a match with this key, depending on
+	 * 'when' and a '*' or '!' before the key.
+	 */
+	switch (when)
+	{
+	    case '*': try_match = (*look == '*'); break;
+	    case '!': try_match = (*look == '!'); break;
+	     default: try_match = (*look != '*'); break;
+	}
+	if (*look == '*' || *look == '!')
+	    ++look;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is a '0', only accept a match if the line is empty.
+	 * But may still match when typing last char of a word.
+	 */
+	if (*look == '0')
+	{
+	    try_match_word = try_match;
+	    if (!line_is_empty)
+		try_match = FALSE;
+	    ++look;
+	}
+	else
+	    try_match_word = FALSE;
+
+	/*
+	 * does it look like a control character?
+	 */
+	if (*look == '^'
+#ifdef EBCDIC
+		&& (Ctrl_chr(look[1]) != 0)
+#else
+		&& look[1] >= '?' && look[1] <= '_'
+#endif
+		)
+	{
+	    if (try_match && keytyped == Ctrl_chr(look[1]))
+		return TRUE;
+	    look += 2;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * 'o' means "o" command, open forward.
+	 * 'O' means "O" command, open backward.
+	 */
+	else if (*look == 'o')
+	{
+	    if (try_match && keytyped == KEY_OPEN_FORW)
+		return TRUE;
+	    ++look;
+	}
+	else if (*look == 'O')
+	{
+	    if (try_match && keytyped == KEY_OPEN_BACK)
+		return TRUE;
+	    ++look;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 'e' means to check for "else" at start of line and just before the
+	 * cursor.
+	 */
+	else if (*look == 'e')
+	{
+	    if (try_match && keytyped == 'e' && curwin->w_cursor.col >= 4)
+	    {
+		p = ml_get_curline();
+		if (skipwhite(p) == p + curwin->w_cursor.col - 4 &&
+			STRNCMP(p + curwin->w_cursor.col - 4, "else", 4) == 0)
+		    return TRUE;
+	    }
+	    ++look;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ':' only causes an indent if it is at the end of a label or case
+	 * statement, or when it was before typing the ':' (to fix
+	 * class::method for C++).
+	 */
+	else if (*look == ':')
+	{
+	    if (try_match && keytyped == ':')
+	    {
+		p = ml_get_curline();
+		if (cin_iscase(p) || cin_isscopedecl(p) || cin_islabel(30))
+		    return TRUE;
+		if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 2
+			&& p[curwin->w_cursor.col - 1] == ':'
+			&& p[curwin->w_cursor.col - 2] == ':')
+		{
+		    p[curwin->w_cursor.col - 1] = ' ';
+		    i = (cin_iscase(p) || cin_isscopedecl(p)
+							  || cin_islabel(30));
+		    p = ml_get_curline();
+		    p[curwin->w_cursor.col - 1] = ':';
+		    if (i)
+			return TRUE;
+		}
+	    }
+	    ++look;
+	}
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Is it a key in <>, maybe?
+	 */
+	else if (*look == '<')
+	{
+	    if (try_match)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * make up some named keys <o>, <O>, <e>, <0>, <>>, <<>, <*>,
+		 * <:> and <!> so that people can re-indent on o, O, e, 0, <,
+		 * >, *, : and ! keys if they really really want to.
+		 */
+		if (vim_strchr((char_u *)"<>!*oOe0:", look[1]) != NULL
+						       && keytyped == look[1])
+		    return TRUE;
+
+		if (keytyped == get_special_key_code(look + 1))
+		    return TRUE;
+	    }
+	    while (*look && *look != '>')
+		look++;
+	    while (*look == '>')
+		look++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Is it a word: "=word"?
+	 */
+	else if (*look == '=' && look[1] != ',' && look[1] != NUL)
+	{
+	    ++look;
+	    if (*look == '~')
+	    {
+		icase = TRUE;
+		++look;
+	    }
+	    else
+		icase = FALSE;
+	    p = vim_strchr(look, ',');
+	    if (p == NULL)
+		p = look + STRLEN(look);
+	    if ((try_match || try_match_word)
+		    && curwin->w_cursor.col >= (colnr_T)(p - look))
+	    {
+		int		match = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+		if (keytyped == KEY_COMPLETE)
+		{
+		    char_u	*s;
+
+		    /* Just completed a word, check if it starts with "look".
+		     * search back for the start of a word. */
+		    line = ml_get_curline();
+# ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		    if (has_mbyte)
+		    {
+			char_u	*n;
+
+			for (s = line + curwin->w_cursor.col; s > line; s = n)
+			{
+			    n = mb_prevptr(line, s);
+			    if (!vim_iswordp(n))
+				break;
+			}
+		    }
+		    else
+# endif
+			for (s = line + curwin->w_cursor.col; s > line; --s)
+			    if (!vim_iswordc(s[-1]))
+				break;
+		    if (s + (p - look) <= line + curwin->w_cursor.col
+			    && (icase
+				? MB_STRNICMP(s, look, p - look)
+				: STRNCMP(s, look, p - look)) == 0)
+			match = TRUE;
+		}
+		else
+#endif
+		    /* TODO: multi-byte */
+		    if (keytyped == (int)p[-1] || (icase && keytyped < 256
+			 && TOLOWER_LOC(keytyped) == TOLOWER_LOC((int)p[-1])))
+		{
+		    line = ml_get_cursor();
+		    if ((curwin->w_cursor.col == (colnr_T)(p - look)
+				|| !vim_iswordc(line[-(p - look) - 1]))
+			    && (icase
+				? MB_STRNICMP(line - (p - look), look, p - look)
+				: STRNCMP(line - (p - look), look, p - look))
+									 == 0)
+			match = TRUE;
+		}
+		if (match && try_match_word && !try_match)
+		{
+		    /* "0=word": Check if there are only blanks before the
+		     * word. */
+		    line = ml_get_curline();
+		    if ((int)(skipwhite(line) - line) !=
+				     (int)(curwin->w_cursor.col - (p - look)))
+			match = FALSE;
+		}
+		if (match)
+		    return TRUE;
+	    }
+	    look = p;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ok, it's a boring generic character.
+	 */
+	else
+	{
+	    if (try_match && *look == keytyped)
+		return TRUE;
+	    ++look;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip over ", ".
+	 */
+	look = skip_to_option_part(look);
+    }
+    return FALSE;
+}
+#endif /* FEAT_CINDENT */
+
+#if defined(FEAT_RIGHTLEFT) || defined(PROTO)
+/*
+ * Map Hebrew keyboard when in hkmap mode.
+ */
+    int
+hkmap(c)
+    int c;
+{
+    if (p_hkmapp)   /* phonetic mapping, by Ilya Dogolazky */
+    {
+	enum {hALEF=0, BET, GIMEL, DALET, HEI, VAV, ZAIN, HET, TET, IUD,
+	    KAFsofit, hKAF, LAMED, MEMsofit, MEM, NUNsofit, NUN, SAMEH, AIN,
+	    PEIsofit, PEI, ZADIsofit, ZADI, KOF, RESH, hSHIN, TAV};
+	static char_u map[26] =
+	    {(char_u)hALEF/*a*/, (char_u)BET  /*b*/, (char_u)hKAF    /*c*/,
+	     (char_u)DALET/*d*/, (char_u)-1   /*e*/, (char_u)PEIsofit/*f*/,
+	     (char_u)GIMEL/*g*/, (char_u)HEI  /*h*/, (char_u)IUD     /*i*/,
+	     (char_u)HET  /*j*/, (char_u)KOF  /*k*/, (char_u)LAMED   /*l*/,
+	     (char_u)MEM  /*m*/, (char_u)NUN  /*n*/, (char_u)SAMEH   /*o*/,
+	     (char_u)PEI  /*p*/, (char_u)-1   /*q*/, (char_u)RESH    /*r*/,
+	     (char_u)ZAIN /*s*/, (char_u)TAV  /*t*/, (char_u)TET     /*u*/,
+	     (char_u)VAV  /*v*/, (char_u)hSHIN/*w*/, (char_u)-1      /*x*/,
+	     (char_u)AIN  /*y*/, (char_u)ZADI /*z*/};
+
+	if (c == 'N' || c == 'M' || c == 'P' || c == 'C' || c == 'Z')
+	    return (int)(map[CharOrd(c)] - 1 + p_aleph);
+							    /* '-1'='sofit' */
+	else if (c == 'x')
+	    return 'X';
+	else if (c == 'q')
+	    return '\''; /* {geresh}={'} */
+	else if (c == 246)
+	    return ' ';  /* \"o --> ' ' for a german keyboard */
+	else if (c == 228)
+	    return ' ';  /* \"a --> ' '      -- / --	       */
+	else if (c == 252)
+	    return ' ';  /* \"u --> ' '      -- / --	       */
+#ifdef EBCDIC
+	else if (islower(c))
+#else
+	/* NOTE: islower() does not do the right thing for us on Linux so we
+	 * do this the same was as 5.7 and previous, so it works correctly on
+	 * all systems.  Specifically, the e.g. Delete and Arrow keys are
+	 * munged and won't work if e.g. searching for Hebrew text.
+	 */
+	else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+#endif
+	    return (int)(map[CharOrdLow(c)] + p_aleph);
+	else
+	    return c;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	switch (c)
+	{
+	    case '`':	return ';';
+	    case '/':	return '.';
+	    case '\'':	return ',';
+	    case 'q':	return '/';
+	    case 'w':	return '\'';
+
+			/* Hebrew letters - set offset from 'a' */
+	    case ',':	c = '{'; break;
+	    case '.':	c = 'v'; break;
+	    case ';':	c = 't'; break;
+	    default: {
+			 static char str[] = "zqbcxlsjphmkwonu ydafe rig";
+
+#ifdef EBCDIC
+			 /* see note about islower() above */
+			 if (!islower(c))
+#else
+			 if (c < 'a' || c > 'z')
+#endif
+			     return c;
+			 c = str[CharOrdLow(c)];
+			 break;
+		     }
+	}
+
+	return (int)(CharOrdLow(c) + p_aleph);
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+    static void
+ins_reg()
+{
+    int		need_redraw = FALSE;
+    int		regname;
+    int		literally = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * If we are going to wait for a character, show a '"'.
+     */
+    pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
+    if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
+    {
+	/* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
+	ins_redraw();
+
+	edit_putchar('"', TRUE);
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_R);
+#endif
+    }
+
+#ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
+    dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Don't map the register name. This also prevents the mode message to be
+     * deleted when ESC is hit.
+     */
+    ++no_mapping;
+    regname = safe_vgetc();
+#ifdef FEAT_LANGMAP
+    LANGMAP_ADJUST(regname, TRUE);
+#endif
+    if (regname == Ctrl_R || regname == Ctrl_O || regname == Ctrl_P)
+    {
+	/* Get a third key for literal register insertion */
+	literally = regname;
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	add_to_showcmd_c(literally);
+#endif
+	regname = safe_vgetc();
+#ifdef FEAT_LANGMAP
+	LANGMAP_ADJUST(regname, TRUE);
+#endif
+    }
+    --no_mapping;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+    /*
+     * Don't call u_sync() while getting the expression,
+     * evaluating it or giving an error message for it!
+     */
+    ++no_u_sync;
+    if (regname == '=')
+    {
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+	int	im_on = im_get_status();
+#endif
+	regname = get_expr_register();
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+	/* Restore the Input Method. */
+	if (im_on)
+	    im_set_active(TRUE);
+#endif
+    }
+    if (regname == NUL)
+	need_redraw = TRUE;	/* remove the '"' */
+    else
+    {
+#endif
+	if (literally == Ctrl_O || literally == Ctrl_P)
+	{
+	    /* Append the command to the redo buffer. */
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(Ctrl_R);
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(literally);
+	    AppendCharToRedobuff(regname);
+
+	    do_put(regname, BACKWARD, 1L,
+		 (literally == Ctrl_P ? PUT_FIXINDENT : 0) | PUT_CURSEND);
+	}
+	else if (insert_reg(regname, literally) == FAIL)
+	{
+	    vim_beep();
+	    need_redraw = TRUE;	/* remove the '"' */
+	}
+#ifdef FEAT_EVAL
+    }
+    --no_u_sync;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+    clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+
+    /* If the inserted register is empty, we need to remove the '"' */
+    if (need_redraw || stuff_empty())
+	edit_unputchar();
+}
+
+/*
+ * CTRL-G commands in Insert mode.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_ctrl_g()
+{
+    int		c;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
+    /* Right after CTRL-X the cursor will be after the ruler. */
+    setcursor();
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * Don't map the second key. This also prevents the mode message to be
+     * deleted when ESC is hit.
+     */
+    ++no_mapping;
+    c = safe_vgetc();
+    --no_mapping;
+    switch (c)
+    {
+	/* CTRL-G k and CTRL-G <Up>: cursor up to Insstart.col */
+	case K_UP:
+	case Ctrl_K:
+	case 'k': ins_up(TRUE);
+		  break;
+
+	/* CTRL-G j and CTRL-G <Down>: cursor down to Insstart.col */
+	case K_DOWN:
+	case Ctrl_J:
+	case 'j': ins_down(TRUE);
+		  break;
+
+	/* CTRL-G u: start new undoable edit */
+	case 'u': u_sync();
+		  ins_need_undo = TRUE;
+		  break;
+
+	/* Unknown CTRL-G command, reserved for future expansion. */
+	default:  vim_beep();
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle ESC in insert mode.
+ * Returns TRUE when leaving insert mode, FALSE when going to repeat the
+ * insert.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_esc(count, cmdchar)
+    long	*count;
+    int		cmdchar;
+{
+    int		temp;
+    static int	disabled_redraw = FALSE;
+
+#if defined(FEAT_HANGULIN)
+# if defined(ESC_CHG_TO_ENG_MODE)
+    hangul_input_state_set(0);
+# endif
+    if (composing_hangul)
+    {
+	push_raw_key(composing_hangul_buffer, 2);
+	composing_hangul = 0;
+    }
+#endif
+#if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(MACOS_CLASSIC)
+    previous_script = GetScriptManagerVariable(smKeyScript);
+    KeyScript(smKeyRoman); /* or smKeySysScript */
+#endif
+
+    temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    if (disabled_redraw)
+    {
+	--RedrawingDisabled;
+	disabled_redraw = FALSE;
+    }
+    if (!arrow_used)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * Don't append the ESC for "r<CR>" and "grx".
+	 */
+	if (cmdchar != 'r' && cmdchar != 'v')
+	    AppendToRedobuff(ESC_STR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Repeating insert may take a long time.  Check for
+	 * interrupt now and then.
+	 */
+	if (*count > 0)
+	{
+	    line_breakcheck();
+	    if (got_int)
+		*count = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (--*count > 0)	/* repeat what was typed */
+	{
+	    (void)start_redo_ins();
+	    if (cmdchar == 'r' || cmdchar == 'v')
+		stuffReadbuff(ESC_STR);	/* no ESC in redo buffer */
+	    ++RedrawingDisabled;
+	    disabled_redraw = TRUE;
+	    return FALSE;	/* repeat the insert */
+	}
+	stop_insert(&curwin->w_cursor, TRUE);
+	undisplay_dollar();
+    }
+
+    /* When an autoindent was removed, curswant stays after the
+     * indent */
+    if (restart_edit == NUL && (colnr_T)temp == curwin->w_cursor.col)
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+
+    /* Remember the last Insert position in the '^ mark. */
+    if (!cmdmod.keepjumps)
+	curbuf->b_last_insert = curwin->w_cursor;
+
+    /*
+     * The cursor should end up on the last inserted character.
+     */
+    if ((curwin->w_cursor.col != 0
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+		|| curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0
+#endif
+	) && (restart_edit == NUL
+		|| (gchar_cursor() == NUL
+#ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
+		    && !VIsual_active
+#endif
+		    ))
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	    && !revins_on
+#endif
+				      )
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0 || ve_flags == VE_ALL)
+	{
+	    oneleft();
+	    if (restart_edit != NUL)
+		++curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    /* Correct cursor for multi-byte character. */
+	    if (has_mbyte)
+		mb_adjust_cursor();
+#endif
+	}
+    }
+
+#ifdef USE_IM_CONTROL
+    /* Disable IM to allow typing English directly for Normal mode commands.
+     * When ":lmap" is enabled don't change 'iminsert' (IM can be enabled as
+     * well). */
+    if (!(State & LANGMAP))
+	im_save_status(&curbuf->b_p_iminsert);
+    im_set_active(FALSE);
+#endif
+
+    State = NORMAL;
+    /* need to position cursor again (e.g. when on a TAB ) */
+    changed_cline_bef_curs();
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+    setmouse();
+#endif
+#ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
+    ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * When recording or for CTRL-O, need to display the new mode.
+     * Otherwise remove the mode message.
+     */
+    if (Recording || restart_edit != NUL)
+	showmode();
+    else if (p_smd)
+	MSG("");
+
+    return TRUE;	    /* exit Insert mode */
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+/*
+ * Toggle language: hkmap and revins_on.
+ * Move to end of reverse inserted text.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_ctrl_()
+{
+    if (revins_on && revins_chars && revins_scol >= 0)
+    {
+	while (gchar_cursor() != NUL && revins_chars--)
+	    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;
+    }
+    p_ri = !p_ri;
+    revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
+    if (revins_on)
+    {
+	revins_scol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	revins_legal++;
+	revins_chars = 0;
+	undisplay_dollar();
+    }
+    else
+	revins_scol = -1;
+#ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+    if (p_altkeymap)
+    {
+	/*
+	 * to be consistent also for redo command, using '.'
+	 * set arrow_used to true and stop it - causing to redo
+	 * characters entered in one mode (normal/reverse insert).
+	 */
+	arrow_used = TRUE;
+	(void)stop_arrow();
+	p_fkmap = curwin->w_p_rl ^ p_ri;
+	if (p_fkmap && p_ri)
+	    State = INSERT;
+    }
+    else
+#endif
+	p_hkmap = curwin->w_p_rl ^ p_ri;    /* be consistent! */
+    showmode();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
+/*
+ * If 'keymodel' contains "startsel", may start selection.
+ * Returns TRUE when a CTRL-O and other keys stuffed.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_start_select(c)
+    int		c;
+{
+    if (km_startsel)
+	switch (c)
+	{
+	    case K_KHOME:
+	    case K_XHOME:
+	    case K_KEND:
+	    case K_XEND:
+	    case K_PAGEUP:
+	    case K_KPAGEUP:
+	    case K_PAGEDOWN:
+	    case K_KPAGEDOWN:
+# ifdef MACOS
+	    case K_LEFT:
+	    case K_RIGHT:
+	    case K_UP:
+	    case K_DOWN:
+	    case K_END:
+	    case K_HOME:
+# endif
+		if (!(mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
+		    break;
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	    case K_S_LEFT:
+	    case K_S_RIGHT:
+	    case K_S_UP:
+	    case K_S_DOWN:
+	    case K_S_END:
+	    case K_S_HOME:
+		/* Start selection right away, the cursor can move with
+		 * CTRL-O when beyond the end of the line. */
+		start_selection();
+
+		/* Execute the key in (insert) Select mode. */
+		stuffcharReadbuff(Ctrl_O);
+		if (mod_mask)
+		{
+		    char_u	    buf[4];
+
+		    buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
+		    buf[1] = KS_MODIFIER;
+		    buf[2] = mod_mask;
+		    buf[3] = NUL;
+		    stuffReadbuff(buf);
+		}
+		stuffcharReadbuff(c);
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+    return FALSE;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If the cursor is on an indent, ^T/^D insert/delete one
+ * shiftwidth.	Otherwise ^T/^D behave like a "<<" or ">>".
+ * Always round the indent to 'shiftwith', this is compatible
+ * with vi.  But vi only supports ^T and ^D after an
+ * autoindent, we support it everywhere.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_shift(c, lastc)
+    int	    c;
+    int	    lastc;
+{
+    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	return;
+    AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
+
+    /*
+     * 0^D and ^^D: remove all indent.
+     */
+    if ((lastc == '0' || lastc == '^') && curwin->w_cursor.col)
+    {
+	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	(void)del_char(FALSE);		/* delete the '^' or '0' */
+	/* In Replace mode, restore the characters that '^' or '0' replaced. */
+	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+	    replace_pop_ins();
+	if (lastc == '^')
+	    old_indent = get_indent();	/* remember curr. indent */
+	change_indent(INDENT_SET, 0, TRUE, 0);
+    }
+    else
+	change_indent(c == Ctrl_D ? INDENT_DEC : INDENT_INC, 0, TRUE, 0);
+
+    if (did_ai && *skipwhite(ml_get_curline()) != NUL)
+	did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    can_cindent = FALSE;	/* no cindenting after ^D or ^T */
+#endif
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_del()
+{
+    int	    temp;
+
+    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	return;
+    if (gchar_cursor() == NUL)		/* delete newline */
+    {
+	temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	if (!can_bs(BS_EOL)		/* only if "eol" included */
+		|| u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1),
+		    (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 2)) == FAIL
+		|| do_join(FALSE) == FAIL)
+	    vim_beep();
+	else
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
+    }
+    else if (del_char(FALSE) == FAIL)	/* delete char under cursor */
+	vim_beep();
+    did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_DEL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle Backspace, delete-word and delete-line in Insert mode.
+ * Return TRUE when backspace was actually used.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_bs(c, mode, inserted_space_p)
+    int		c;
+    int		mode;
+    int		*inserted_space_p;
+{
+    linenr_T	lnum;
+    int		cc;
+    int		temp = 0;	    /* init for GCC */
+    colnr_T	mincol;
+    int		did_backspace = FALSE;
+    int		in_indent;
+    int		oldState;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    int		p1, p2;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * can't delete anything in an empty file
+     * can't backup past first character in buffer
+     * can't backup past starting point unless 'backspace' > 1
+     * can backup to a previous line if 'backspace' == 0
+     */
+    if (       bufempty()
+	    || (
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		!revins_on &&
+#endif
+		((curwin->w_cursor.lnum == 1 && curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
+		    || (!can_bs(BS_START)
+			&& (arrow_used
+			    || (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
+				&& curwin->w_cursor.col <= Insstart.col)))
+		    || (!can_bs(BS_INDENT) && !arrow_used && ai_col > 0
+					 && curwin->w_cursor.col <= ai_col)
+		    || (!can_bs(BS_EOL) && curwin->w_cursor.col == 0))))
+    {
+	vim_beep();
+	return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	return FALSE;
+    in_indent = inindent(0);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    if (in_indent)
+	can_cindent = FALSE;
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+    end_comment_pending = NUL;	/* After BS, don't auto-end comment */
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+    if (revins_on)	    /* put cursor after last inserted char */
+	inc_cursor();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+    /* Virtualedit:
+     *	BACKSPACE_CHAR eats a virtual space
+     *	BACKSPACE_WORD eats all coladd
+     *	BACKSPACE_LINE eats all coladd and keeps going
+     */
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
+    {
+	if (mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR)
+	{
+	    --curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
+	    return TRUE;
+	}
+	if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD)
+	{
+	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
+	    return TRUE;
+	}
+	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * delete newline!
+     */
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
+    {
+	lnum = Insstart.lnum;
+	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+			|| revins_on
+#endif
+				    )
+	{
+	    if (u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 2),
+			       (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
+		return FALSE;
+	    --Insstart.lnum;
+	    Insstart.col = MAXCOL;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * In replace mode:
+	 * cc < 0: NL was inserted, delete it
+	 * cc >= 0: NL was replaced, put original characters back
+	 */
+	cc = -1;
+	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+	    cc = replace_pop();	    /* returns -1 if NL was inserted */
+	/*
+	 * In replace mode, in the line we started replacing, we only move the
+	 * cursor.
+	 */
+	if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG) && curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= lnum)
+	{
+	    dec_cursor();
+	}
+	else
+	{
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (!(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+				   || curwin->w_cursor.lnum > orig_line_count)
+#endif
+	    {
+		temp = gchar_cursor();	/* remember current char */
+		--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+		(void)do_join(FALSE);
+		if (temp == NUL && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
+		    inc_cursor();
+	    }
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    else
+		dec_cursor();
+#endif
+
+	    /*
+	     * In REPLACE mode we have to put back the text that was replaced
+	     * by the NL. On the replace stack is first a NUL-terminated
+	     * sequence of characters that were deleted and then the
+	     * characters that NL replaced.
+	     */
+	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+	    {
+		/*
+		 * Do the next ins_char() in NORMAL state, to
+		 * prevent ins_char() from replacing characters and
+		 * avoiding showmatch().
+		 */
+		oldState = State;
+		State = NORMAL;
+		/*
+		 * restore characters (blanks) deleted after cursor
+		 */
+		while (cc > 0)
+		{
+		    temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		    mb_replace_pop_ins(cc);
+#else
+		    ins_char(cc);
+#endif
+		    curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
+		    cc = replace_pop();
+		}
+		/* restore the characters that NL replaced */
+		replace_pop_ins();
+		State = oldState;
+	    }
+	}
+	did_ai = FALSE;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	/*
+	 * Delete character(s) before the cursor.
+	 */
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	if (revins_on)		/* put cursor on last inserted char */
+	    dec_cursor();
+#endif
+	mincol = 0;
+						/* keep indent */
+	if (mode == BACKSPACE_LINE && curbuf->b_p_ai
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		&& !revins_on
+#endif
+			    )
+	{
+	    temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    beginline(BL_WHITE);
+	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_T)temp)
+		mincol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle deleting one 'shiftwidth' or 'softtabstop'.
+	 */
+	if (	   mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR
+		&& ((p_sta && in_indent)
+		    || (curbuf->b_p_sts
+			&& (*(ml_get_cursor() - 1) == TAB
+			    || (*(ml_get_cursor() - 1) == ' '
+				&& (!*inserted_space_p
+				    || arrow_used))))))
+	{
+	    int		ts;
+	    colnr_T	vcol;
+	    colnr_T	want_vcol;
+	    int		extra = 0;
+
+	    *inserted_space_p = FALSE;
+	    if (p_sta)
+		ts = curbuf->b_p_sw;
+	    else
+		ts = curbuf->b_p_sts;
+	    /* Compute the virtual column where we want to be.  Since
+	     * 'showbreak' may get in the way, need to get the last column of
+	     * the previous character. */
+	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
+	    dec_cursor();
+	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, NULL, &want_vcol);
+	    inc_cursor();
+	    want_vcol = (want_vcol / ts) * ts;
+
+	    /* delete characters until we are at or before want_vcol */
+	    while (vcol > want_vcol
+		    && (cc = *(ml_get_cursor() - 1), vim_iswhite(cc)))
+	    {
+		dec_cursor();
+		getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
+		if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		{
+		    /* Don't delete characters before the insert point when in
+		     * Replace mode */
+		    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
+			    || curwin->w_cursor.col >= Insstart.col)
+		    {
+#if 0	/* what was this for?  It causes problems when sw != ts. */
+			if (State == REPLACE && (int)vcol < want_vcol)
+			{
+			    (void)del_char(FALSE);
+			    extra = 2;	/* don't pop too much */
+			}
+			else
+#endif
+			    replace_do_bs();
+		    }
+		}
+		else
+		    (void)del_char(FALSE);
+	    }
+
+	    /* insert extra spaces until we are at want_vcol */
+	    while (vcol < want_vcol)
+	    {
+		/* Remember the first char we inserted */
+		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
+				   && curwin->w_cursor.col < Insstart.col)
+		    Insstart.col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+		if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		    ins_char(' ');
+		else
+#endif
+		{
+		    ins_str((char_u *)" ");
+		    if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG) && extra <= 1)
+		    {
+			if (extra)
+			    replace_push_off(NUL);
+			else
+			    replace_push(NUL);
+		    }
+		    if (extra == 2)
+			extra = 1;
+		}
+		getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete upto starting point, start of line or previous word.
+	 */
+	else do
+	{
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	    if (!revins_on) /* put cursor on char to be deleted */
+#endif
+		dec_cursor();
+
+	    /* start of word? */
+	    if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD && !vim_isspace(gchar_cursor()))
+	    {
+		mode = BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE;
+		temp = vim_iswordc(gchar_cursor());
+	    }
+	    /* end of word? */
+	    else if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE
+		    && (vim_isspace(cc = gchar_cursor())
+			    || vim_iswordc(cc) != temp))
+	    {
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		if (!revins_on)
+#endif
+		    inc_cursor();
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		else if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		    dec_cursor();
+#endif
+		break;
+	    }
+	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		replace_do_bs();
+	    else
+	    {
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		if (enc_utf8 && p_deco)
+		    (void)utfc_ptr2char(ml_get_cursor(), &p1, &p2);
+#endif
+		(void)del_char(FALSE);
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+		/*
+		 * If p1 or p2 is non-zero, there are combining characters we
+		 * need to take account of.  Don't back up before the base
+		 * character.
+		 */
+		if (enc_utf8 && p_deco && (p1 != NUL || p2 != NUL))
+		    inc_cursor();
+#endif
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		if (revins_chars)
+		{
+		    revins_chars--;
+		    revins_legal++;
+		}
+		if (revins_on && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
+		    break;
+#endif
+	    }
+	    /* Just a single backspace?: */
+	    if (mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR)
+		break;
+	} while (
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+		revins_on ||
+#endif
+		(curwin->w_cursor.col > mincol
+		 && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
+		     || curwin->w_cursor.col != Insstart.col)));
+	did_backspace = TRUE;
+    }
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= 1)
+	did_ai = FALSE;
+    /*
+     * It's a little strange to put backspaces into the redo
+     * buffer, but it makes auto-indent a lot easier to deal
+     * with.
+     */
+    AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
+
+    /* If deleted before the insertion point, adjust it */
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
+				       && curwin->w_cursor.col < Insstart.col)
+	Insstart.col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+
+    /* vi behaviour: the cursor moves backward but the character that
+     *		     was there remains visible
+     * Vim behaviour: the cursor moves backward and the character that
+     *		      was there is erased from the screen.
+     * We can emulate the vi behaviour by pretending there is a dollar
+     * displayed even when there isn't.
+     *  --pkv Sun Jan 19 01:56:40 EST 2003 */
+    if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_BACKSPACE) != NULL && dollar_vcol == 0)
+	dollar_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
+
+    return did_backspace;
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
+    static void
+ins_mouse(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+# ifdef FEAT_GUI
+    /* When GUI is active, also move/paste when 'mouse' is empty */
+    if (!gui.in_use)
+# endif
+	if (!mouse_has(MOUSE_INSERT))
+	    return;
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (do_mouse(NULL, c, BACKWARD, 1L, 0))
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+# ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+# endif
+    }
+
+#ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
+    /* redraw status lines (in case another window became active) */
+    redraw_statuslines();
+#endif
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_mousescroll(up)
+    int		up;
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+# if defined(FEAT_GUI) && defined(FEAT_WINDOWS)
+    win_T	*old_curwin;
+# endif
+
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+
+# if defined(FEAT_GUI) && defined(FEAT_WINDOWS)
+    old_curwin = curwin;
+
+    /* Currently the mouse coordinates are only known in the GUI. */
+    if (gui.in_use && mouse_row >= 0 && mouse_col >= 0)
+    {
+	int row, col;
+
+	row = mouse_row;
+	col = mouse_col;
+
+	/* find the window at the pointer coordinates */
+	curwin = mouse_find_win(&row, &col);
+	curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
+    }
+    if (curwin == old_curwin)
+# endif
+	undisplay_dollar();
+
+    if (mod_mask & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL))
+	scroll_redraw(up, (long)(curwin->w_botline - curwin->w_topline));
+    else
+	scroll_redraw(up, 3L);
+
+# if defined(FEAT_GUI) && defined(FEAT_WINDOWS)
+    curwin->w_redr_status = TRUE;
+
+    curwin = old_curwin;
+    curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
+# endif
+
+    if (!equalpos(curwin->w_cursor, tpos))
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+# ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+# endif
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_GUI
+    void
+ins_scroll()
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (gui_do_scroll())
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+# ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+# endif
+    }
+}
+
+    void
+ins_horscroll()
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (gui_do_horiz_scroll())
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+# ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+# endif
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+    static void
+ins_left()
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (oneleft() == OK)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	/* If exit reversed string, position is fixed */
+	if (revins_scol != -1 && (int)curwin->w_cursor.col >= revins_scol)
+	    revins_legal++;
+	revins_chars++;
+#endif
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode may go to
+     * previous line
+     */
+    else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, '[') != NULL && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+	--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
+	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;	/* so we stay at the end */
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_home(c)
+    int		c;
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (c == K_C_HOME)
+	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
+    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
+#endif
+    curwin->w_curswant = 0;
+    start_arrow(&tpos);
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_end(c)
+    int		c;
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (c == K_C_END)
+	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
+    coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
+    curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
+
+    start_arrow(&tpos);
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_s_left()
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1 || curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
+	(void)bck_word(1L, FALSE, FALSE);
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_right()
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    if (gchar_cursor() != NUL || virtual_active()
+	    )
+    {
+	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+#ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
+	if (virtual_active())
+	    oneright();
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+	    if (has_mbyte)
+		curwin->w_cursor.col += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ml_get_cursor());
+	    else
+#endif
+		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
+	}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+	revins_legal++;
+	if (revins_chars)
+	    revins_chars--;
+#endif
+    }
+    /* if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode, may move the
+     * cursor to the next line */
+    else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, ']') != NULL
+	    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+	++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
+	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_s_right()
+{
+#ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
+    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
+	foldOpenCursor();
+#endif
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
+	    || gchar_cursor() != NUL)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
+	(void)fwd_word(1L, FALSE, 0);
+	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_up(startcol)
+    int		startcol;	/* when TRUE move to Insstart.col */
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+    linenr_T	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+    int		old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
+#endif
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (cursor_up(1L, TRUE) == OK)
+    {
+	if (startcol)
+	    coladvance(getvcol_nolist(&Insstart));
+	if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+		|| old_topfill != curwin->w_topfill
+#endif
+		)
+	    redraw_later(VALID);
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_pageup()
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (onepage(BACKWARD, 1L) == OK)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_down(startcol)
+    int		startcol;	/* when TRUE move to Insstart.col */
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+    linenr_T	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+    int		old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
+#endif
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (cursor_down(1L, TRUE) == OK)
+    {
+	if (startcol)
+	    coladvance(getvcol_nolist(&Insstart));
+	if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline
+#ifdef FEAT_DIFF
+		|| old_topfill != curwin->w_topfill
+#endif
+		)
+	    redraw_later(VALID);
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+    static void
+ins_pagedown()
+{
+    pos_T	tpos;
+
+    undisplay_dollar();
+    tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+    if (onepage(FORWARD, 1L) == OK)
+    {
+	start_arrow(&tpos);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+	can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+    }
+    else
+	vim_beep();
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_DND
+    static void
+ins_drop()
+{
+    do_put('~', BACKWARD, 1L, PUT_CURSEND);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Handle TAB in Insert or Replace mode.
+ * Return TRUE when the TAB needs to be inserted like a normal character.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_tab()
+{
+    int		ind;
+    int		i;
+    int		temp;
+
+    if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
+	Insstart_blank_vcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
+    if (echeck_abbr(TAB + ABBR_OFF))
+	return FALSE;
+
+    ind = inindent(0);
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    if (ind)
+	can_cindent = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+    /*
+     * When nothing special, insert TAB like a normal character
+     */
+    if (!curbuf->b_p_et
+	    && !(p_sta && ind && curbuf->b_p_ts != curbuf->b_p_sw)
+	    && curbuf->b_p_sts == 0)
+	return TRUE;
+
+    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	return TRUE;
+
+    did_ai = FALSE;
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+    did_si = FALSE;
+    can_si = FALSE;
+    can_si_back = FALSE;
+#endif
+    AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"\t");
+
+    if (p_sta && ind)		/* insert tab in indent, use 'shiftwidth' */
+	temp = (int)curbuf->b_p_sw;
+    else if (curbuf->b_p_sts > 0) /* use 'softtabstop' when set */
+	temp = (int)curbuf->b_p_sts;
+    else			/* otherwise use 'tabstop' */
+	temp = (int)curbuf->b_p_ts;
+    temp -= get_nolist_virtcol() % temp;
+
+    /*
+     * Insert the first space with ins_char().	It will delete one char in
+     * replace mode.  Insert the rest with ins_str(); it will not delete any
+     * chars.  For VREPLACE mode, we use ins_char() for all characters.
+     */
+    ins_char(' ');
+    while (--temp > 0)
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    ins_char(' ');
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    ins_str((char_u *)" ");
+	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)	    /* no char replaced */
+		replace_push(NUL);
+	}
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * When 'expandtab' not set: Replace spaces by TABs where possible.
+     */
+    if (!curbuf->b_p_et && (curbuf->b_p_sts || (p_sta && ind)))
+    {
+	char_u		*ptr;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	char_u		*saved_line = NULL;	/* init for GCC */
+	pos_T		pos;
+#endif
+	pos_T		fpos;
+	pos_T		*cursor;
+	colnr_T		want_vcol, vcol;
+	int		change_col = -1;
+	int		save_list = curwin->w_p_list;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the current line.  For VREPLACE mode, don't make real changes
+	 * yet, just work on a copy of the line.
+	 */
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	{
+	    pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+	    cursor = &pos;
+	    saved_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());
+	    if (saved_line == NULL)
+		return FALSE;
+	    ptr = saved_line + pos.col;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+	    ptr = ml_get_cursor();
+	    cursor = &curwin->w_cursor;
+	}
+
+	/* When 'L' is not in 'cpoptions' a tab always takes up 'ts' spaces. */
+	if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_LISTWM) == NULL)
+	    curwin->w_p_list = FALSE;
+
+	/* Find first white before the cursor */
+	fpos = curwin->w_cursor;
+	while (fpos.col > 0 && vim_iswhite(ptr[-1]))
+	{
+	    --fpos.col;
+	    --ptr;
+	}
+
+	/* In Replace mode, don't change characters before the insert point. */
+	if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+		&& fpos.lnum == Insstart.lnum
+		&& fpos.col < Insstart.col)
+	{
+	    ptr += Insstart.col - fpos.col;
+	    fpos.col = Insstart.col;
+	}
+
+	/* compute virtual column numbers of first white and cursor */
+	getvcol(curwin, &fpos, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
+	getvcol(curwin, cursor, &want_vcol, NULL, NULL);
+
+	/* Use as many TABs as possible.  Beware of 'showbreak' and
+	 * 'linebreak' adding extra virtual columns. */
+	while (vim_iswhite(*ptr))
+	{
+	    i = lbr_chartabsize((char_u *)"\t", vcol);
+	    if (vcol + i > want_vcol)
+		break;
+	    if (*ptr != TAB)
+	    {
+		*ptr = TAB;
+		if (change_col < 0)
+		{
+		    change_col = fpos.col;  /* Column of first change */
+		    /* May have to adjust Insstart */
+		    if (fpos.lnum == Insstart.lnum && fpos.col < Insstart.col)
+			Insstart.col = fpos.col;
+		}
+	    }
+	    ++fpos.col;
+	    ++ptr;
+	    vcol += i;
+	}
+
+	if (change_col >= 0)
+	{
+	    int repl_off = 0;
+
+	    /* Skip over the spaces we need. */
+	    while (vcol < want_vcol && *ptr == ' ')
+	    {
+		vcol += lbr_chartabsize(ptr, vcol);
+		++ptr;
+		++repl_off;
+	    }
+	    if (vcol > want_vcol)
+	    {
+		/* Must have a char with 'showbreak' just before it. */
+		--ptr;
+		--repl_off;
+	    }
+	    fpos.col += repl_off;
+
+	    /* Delete following spaces. */
+	    i = cursor->col - fpos.col;
+	    if (i > 0)
+	    {
+		mch_memmove(ptr, ptr + i, STRLEN(ptr + i) + 1);
+		/* correct replace stack. */
+		if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+			&& !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+#endif
+			)
+		    for (temp = i; --temp >= 0; )
+			replace_join(repl_off);
+	    }
+	    cursor->col -= i;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    /*
+	     * In VREPLACE mode, we haven't changed anything yet.  Do it now by
+	     * backspacing over the changed spacing and then inserting the new
+	     * spacing.
+	     */
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    {
+		/* Backspace from real cursor to change_col */
+		backspace_until_column(change_col);
+
+		/* Insert each char in saved_line from changed_col to
+		 * ptr-cursor */
+		ins_bytes_len(saved_line + change_col,
+						    cursor->col - change_col);
+	    }
+#endif
+	}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+	    vim_free(saved_line);
+#endif
+	curwin->w_p_list = save_list;
+    }
+
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle CR or NL in insert mode.
+ * Return TRUE when out of memory or can't undo.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_eol(c)
+    int		c;
+{
+    int	    i;
+
+    if (echeck_abbr(c + ABBR_OFF))
+	return FALSE;
+    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
+	return TRUE;
+    undisplay_dollar();
+
+    /*
+     * Strange Vi behaviour: In Replace mode, typing a NL will not delete the
+     * character under the cursor.  Only push a NUL on the replace stack,
+     * nothing to put back when the NL is deleted.
+     */
+    if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    && !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+#endif
+	    )
+	replace_push(NUL);
+
+    /*
+     * In VREPLACE mode, a NL replaces the rest of the line, and starts
+     * replacing the next line, so we push all of the characters left on the
+     * line onto the replace stack.  This is not done here though, it is done
+     * in open_line().
+     */
+
+#ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
+# ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
+    if (p_altkeymap && p_fkmap)
+	fkmap(NL);
+# endif
+    /* NL in reverse insert will always start in the end of
+     * current line. */
+    if (revins_on)
+	curwin->w_cursor.col += (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_cursor());
+#endif
+
+    AppendToRedobuff(NL_STR);
+    i = open_line(FORWARD,
+#ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
+	    has_format_option(FO_RET_COMS) ? OPENLINE_DO_COM :
+#endif
+	    0, old_indent);
+    old_indent = 0;
+#ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
+    can_cindent = TRUE;
+#endif
+
+    return (!i);
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
+/*
+ * Handle digraph in insert mode.
+ * Returns character still to be inserted, or NUL when nothing remaining to be
+ * done.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_digraph()
+{
+    int	    c;
+    int	    cc;
+
+    pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
+    if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
+    {
+	/* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
+	ins_redraw();
+
+	edit_putchar('?', TRUE);
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_K);
+#endif
+    }
+
+#ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
+    dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
+#endif
+
+    /* don't map the digraph chars. This also prevents the
+     * mode message to be deleted when ESC is hit */
+    ++no_mapping;
+    ++allow_keys;
+    c = safe_vgetc();
+    --no_mapping;
+    --allow_keys;
+    if (IS_SPECIAL(c) || mod_mask)	    /* special key */
+    {
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+	insert_special(c, TRUE, FALSE);
+	return NUL;
+    }
+    if (c != ESC)
+    {
+	if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
+	{
+	    /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
+	    ins_redraw();
+
+	    if (char2cells(c) == 1)
+	    {
+		/* first remove the '?', otherwise it's restored when typing
+		 * an ESC next */
+		edit_unputchar();
+		ins_redraw();
+		edit_putchar(c, TRUE);
+	    }
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	    add_to_showcmd_c(c);
+#endif
+	}
+	++no_mapping;
+	++allow_keys;
+	cc = safe_vgetc();
+	--no_mapping;
+	--allow_keys;
+	if (cc != ESC)
+	{
+	    AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);
+	    c = getdigraph(c, cc, TRUE);
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+	    clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+	    return c;
+	}
+    }
+    edit_unputchar();
+#ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
+    clear_showcmd();
+#endif
+    return NUL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Handle CTRL-E and CTRL-Y in Insert mode: copy char from other line.
+ * Returns the char to be inserted, or NUL if none found.
+ */
+    static int
+ins_copychar(lnum)
+    linenr_T	lnum;
+{
+    int	    c;
+    int	    temp;
+    char_u  *ptr, *prev_ptr;
+
+    if (lnum < 1 || lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
+    {
+	vim_beep();
+	return NUL;
+    }
+
+    /* try to advance to the cursor column */
+    temp = 0;
+    ptr = ml_get(lnum);
+    prev_ptr = ptr;
+    validate_virtcol();
+    while ((colnr_T)temp < curwin->w_virtcol && *ptr != NUL)
+    {
+	prev_ptr = ptr;
+	temp += lbr_chartabsize_adv(&ptr, (colnr_T)temp);
+    }
+    if ((colnr_T)temp > curwin->w_virtcol)
+	ptr = prev_ptr;
+
+#ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
+    c = (*mb_ptr2char)(ptr);
+#else
+    c = *ptr;
+#endif
+    if (c == NUL)
+	vim_beep();
+    return c;
+}
+
+#ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
+/*
+ * Try to do some very smart auto-indenting.
+ * Used when inserting a "normal" character.
+ */
+    static void
+ins_try_si(c)
+    int	    c;
+{
+    pos_T	*pos, old_pos;
+    char_u	*ptr;
+    int		i;
+    int		temp;
+
+    /*
+     * do some very smart indenting when entering '{' or '}'
+     */
+    if (((did_si || can_si_back) && c == '{') || (can_si && c == '}'))
+    {
+	/*
+	 * for '}' set indent equal to indent of line containing matching '{'
+	 */
+	if (c == '}' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '{')) != NULL)
+	{
+	    old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+	    /*
+	     * If the matching '{' has a ')' immediately before it (ignoring
+	     * white-space), then line up with the start of the line
+	     * containing the matching '(' if there is one.  This handles the
+	     * case where an "if (..\n..) {" statement continues over multiple
+	     * lines -- webb
+	     */
+	    ptr = ml_get(pos->lnum);
+	    i = pos->col;
+	    if (i > 0)		/* skip blanks before '{' */
+		while (--i > 0 && vim_iswhite(ptr[i]))
+		    ;
+	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = pos->lnum;
+	    curwin->w_cursor.col = i;
+	    if (ptr[i] == ')' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '(')) != NULL)
+		curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
+	    i = get_indent();
+	    curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
+#ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
+	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
+		change_indent(INDENT_SET, i, FALSE, NUL);
+	    else
+#endif
+		(void)set_indent(i, SIN_CHANGED);
+	}
+	else if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
+	{
+	    /*
+	     * when inserting '{' after "O" reduce indent, but not
+	     * more than indent of previous line
+	     */
+	    temp = TRUE;
+	    if (c == '{' && can_si_back && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
+	    {
+		old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
+		i = get_indent();
+		while (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
+		{
+		    ptr = skipwhite(ml_get(--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum)));
+
+		    /* ignore empty lines and lines starting with '#'. */
+		    if (*ptr != '#' && *ptr != NUL)
+			break;
+		}
+		if (get_indent() >= i)
+		    temp = FALSE;
+		curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
+	    }
+	    if (temp)
+		shift_line(TRUE, FALSE, 1);
+	}
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * set indent of '#' always to 0
+     */
+    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && can_si && c == '#')
+    {
+	/* remember current indent for next line */
+	old_indent = get_indent();
+	(void)set_indent(0, SIN_CHANGED);
+    }
+
+    /* Adjust ai_col, the char at this position can be deleted. */
+    if (ai_col > curwin->w_cursor.col)
+	ai_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Get the value that w_virtcol would have when 'list' is off.
+ * Unless 'cpo' contains the 'L' flag.
+ */
+    static colnr_T
+get_nolist_virtcol()
+{
+    if (curwin->w_p_list && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_LISTWM) == NULL)
+	return getvcol_nolist(&curwin->w_cursor);
+    validate_virtcol();
+    return curwin->w_virtcol;
+}