Include a stripped-down version of FLTK in tree and add a USE_INCLUDED_FLTK option to build against it.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/tigervnc/code/trunk@4603 3789f03b-4d11-0410-bbf8-ca57d06f2519
diff --git a/common/fltk/src/Fl_mac.cxx b/common/fltk/src/Fl_mac.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38c0f21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/fltk/src/Fl_mac.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,2870 @@
+//
+// "$Id: Fl_mac.cxx 7913 2010-11-29 18:18:27Z greg.ercolano $"
+//
+// MacOS specific code for the Fast Light Tool Kit (FLTK).
+//
+// Copyright 1998-2010 by Bill Spitzak and others.
+//
+// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+// modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+// Library General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
+// USA.
+//
+// Please report all bugs and problems on the following page:
+//
+//     http://www.fltk.org/str.php
+//
+
+//// From the inner edge of a MetroWerks CodeWarrior CD:
+// (without permission)
+//
+// "Three Compiles for 68Ks under the sky,
+// Seven Compiles for PPCs in their fragments of code,
+// Nine Compiles for Mortal Carbon doomed to die,
+// One Compile for Mach-O Cocoa on its Mach-O throne,
+// in the Land of MacOS X where the Drop-Shadows lie.
+// 
+// One Compile to link them all, One Compile to merge them,
+// One Compile to copy them all and in the bundle bind them,
+// in the Land of MacOS X where the Drop-Shadows lie."
+
+// warning: the Apple Quartz version still uses some Quickdraw calls,
+//          mostly to get around the single active context in QD and 
+//          to implement clipping. This should be changed into pure
+//          Quartz calls in the near future.
+
+// FIXME moving away from Carbon, I am replacing the Scrap manager calls with Pasteboard
+//       calls that support utf8 encoding. As soon as these function haven proven working
+//       the Scrap manager calls should be removed
+#define USE_PASTEBOARD 1
+
+// we don't need the following definition because we deliver only
+// true mouse moves.  On very slow systems however, this flag may
+// still be useful.
+#ifndef FL_DOXYGEN
+
+#define CONSOLIDATE_MOTION 0
+extern "C" {
+#include <pthread.h>
+}
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <FL/Fl.H>
+#include <FL/x.H>
+#include <FL/Fl_Window.H>
+#include <FL/Fl_Tooltip.H>
+#include <FL/Fl_Sys_Menu_Bar.H>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "flstring.h"
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+// #define DEBUG_SELECT		// UNCOMMENT FOR SELECT()/THREAD DEBUGGING
+#ifdef DEBUG_SELECT
+#include <stdio.h>		// testing
+#define DEBUGMSG(msg)		if ( msg ) fprintf(stderr, msg);
+#define DEBUGPERRORMSG(msg)	if ( msg ) perror(msg)
+#define DEBUGTEXT(txt)		txt
+#else
+#define DEBUGMSG(msg)
+#define DEBUGPERRORMSG(msg)
+#define DEBUGTEXT(txt)		NULL
+#endif /*DEBUG_SELECT*/
+
+// external functions
+extern Fl_Window* fl_find(Window);
+extern void fl_fix_focus();
+
+// forward definition of functions in this file
+static void handleUpdateEvent( WindowPtr xid );
+//+ int fl_handle(const EventRecord &event);
+static int FSSpec2UnixPath( FSSpec *fs, char *dst );
+// converting cr lf converter function
+static void convert_crlf(char * string, size_t len);
+
+// public variables
+int fl_screen;
+CGContextRef fl_gc = 0;
+Handle fl_system_menu;
+Fl_Sys_Menu_Bar *fl_sys_menu_bar = 0;
+CursHandle fl_default_cursor;
+WindowRef fl_capture = 0;            // we need this to compensate for a missing(?) mouse capture
+ulong fl_event_time;                 // the last timestamp from an x event
+char fl_key_vector[32];              // used by Fl::get_key()
+bool fl_show_iconic;                 // true if called from iconize() - shows the next created window in collapsed state
+int fl_disable_transient_for;        // secret method of removing TRANSIENT_FOR
+const Fl_Window* fl_modal_for;       // parent of modal() window
+Fl_Region fl_window_region = 0;
+Window fl_window;
+Fl_Window *Fl_Window::current_;
+EventRef fl_os_event;		// last (mouse) event
+
+// forward declarations of variables in this file
+static int got_events = 0;
+static Fl_Window* resize_from_system;
+static CursPtr default_cursor_ptr;
+static Cursor default_cursor;
+static WindowRef fl_os_capture = 0; // the dispatch handler will redirect mose move and drag events to these windows
+
+#if CONSOLIDATE_MOTION
+static Fl_Window* send_motion;
+extern Fl_Window* fl_xmousewin;
+#endif
+
+enum { kEventClassFLTK = 'fltk' };
+enum { kEventFLTKBreakLoop = 1, kEventFLTKDataReady };
+
+/* fltk-utf8 placekeepers */
+void fl_reset_spot()
+{
+}
+
+void fl_set_spot(int font, int size, int X, int Y, int W, int H, Fl_Window *win)
+{
+}
+
+void fl_set_status(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+}
+
+/**
+* Mac keyboard lookup table
+ */
+static unsigned short macKeyLookUp[128] =
+{
+    'a', 's', 'd', 'f', 'h', 'g', 'z', 'x',
+    'c', 'v', '^', 'b', 'q', 'w', 'e', 'r',
+
+    'y', 't', '1', '2', '3', '4', '6', '5',
+    '=', '9', '7', '-', '8', '0', ']', 'o',
+
+    'u', '[', 'i', 'p', FL_Enter, 'l', 'j', '\'',
+    'k', ';', '\\', ',', '/', 'n', 'm', '.',
+
+    FL_Tab, ' ', '`', FL_BackSpace, 
+    FL_KP_Enter, FL_Escape, 0, 0/*FL_Meta_L*/,
+    0/*FL_Shift_L*/, 0/*FL_Caps_Lock*/, 0/*FL_Alt_L*/, 0/*FL_Control_L*/, 
+    0/*FL_Shift_R*/, 0/*FL_Alt_R*/, 0/*FL_Control_R*/, 0,
+
+    0, FL_KP+'.', FL_Right, FL_KP+'*', 0, FL_KP+'+', FL_Left, FL_Delete,
+    FL_Down, 0, 0, FL_KP+'/', FL_KP_Enter, FL_Up, FL_KP+'-', 0,
+
+    0, FL_KP+'=', FL_KP+'0', FL_KP+'1', FL_KP+'2', FL_KP+'3', FL_KP+'4', FL_KP+'5',
+    FL_KP+'6', FL_KP+'7', 0, FL_KP+'8', FL_KP+'9', 0, 0, 0,
+
+    FL_F+5, FL_F+6, FL_F+7, FL_F+3, FL_F+8, FL_F+9, 0, FL_F+11,
+    0, 0/*FL_F+13*/, FL_Print, FL_Scroll_Lock, 0, FL_F+10, FL_Menu, FL_F+12,
+
+    0, FL_Pause, FL_Help, FL_Home, FL_Page_Up, FL_Delete, FL_F+4, FL_End,
+    FL_F+2, FL_Page_Down, FL_F+1, FL_Left, FL_Right, FL_Down, FL_Up, 0/*FL_Power*/,
+};
+
+/**
+ * convert the current mouse chord into the FLTK modifier state
+ */
+static unsigned int mods_to_e_state( UInt32 mods )
+{
+  long state = 0;
+  if ( mods & kEventKeyModifierNumLockMask ) state |= FL_NUM_LOCK;
+  if ( mods & cmdKey ) state |= FL_META;
+  if ( mods & (optionKey|rightOptionKey) ) state |= FL_ALT;
+  if ( mods & (controlKey|rightControlKey) ) state |= FL_CTRL;
+  if ( mods & (shiftKey|rightShiftKey) ) state |= FL_SHIFT;
+  if ( mods & alphaLock ) state |= FL_CAPS_LOCK;
+  unsigned int ret = ( Fl::e_state & 0xff000000 ) | state;
+  Fl::e_state = ret;
+  //printf( "State 0x%08x (%04x)\n", Fl::e_state, mods );
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * convert the current mouse chord into the FLTK keysym
+ */
+static void mods_to_e_keysym( UInt32 mods )
+{
+  if ( mods & cmdKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Meta_L;
+  else if ( mods & kEventKeyModifierNumLockMask ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Num_Lock;
+  else if ( mods & optionKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Alt_L;
+  else if ( mods & rightOptionKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Alt_R;
+  else if ( mods & controlKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Control_L;
+  else if ( mods & rightControlKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Control_R;
+  else if ( mods & shiftKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Shift_L;
+  else if ( mods & rightShiftKey ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Shift_R;
+  else if ( mods & alphaLock ) Fl::e_keysym = FL_Caps_Lock;
+  else Fl::e_keysym = 0;
+  //printf( "to sym 0x%08x (%04x)\n", Fl::e_keysym, mods );
+}
+// these pointers are set by the Fl::lock() function:
+static void nothing() {}
+void (*fl_lock_function)() = nothing;
+void (*fl_unlock_function)() = nothing;
+
+//
+// Select interface -- how it's implemented:
+//     When the user app configures one or more file descriptors to monitor
+//     with Fl::add_fd(), we start a separate thread to select() the  data,
+//     sending a custom OSX 'FLTK data ready event' to the parent  thread's
+//     RunApplicationLoop(), so that it triggers the data  ready  callbacks
+//     in the parent thread.                               -erco 04/04/04
+//     
+#define POLLIN  1
+#define POLLOUT 4
+#define POLLERR 8
+
+// Class to handle select() 'data ready'
+class DataReady
+{
+    struct FD
+    {
+      int fd;
+      short events;
+      void (*cb)(int, void*);
+      void* arg;
+    };
+    int nfds, fd_array_size;
+    FD *fds;
+    pthread_t tid;		// select()'s thread id
+
+    // Data that needs to be locked (all start with '_')
+    pthread_mutex_t _datalock;	// data lock
+    fd_set _fdsets[3];		// r/w/x sets user wants to monitor
+    int _maxfd;			// max fd count to monitor
+    int _cancelpipe[2];		// pipe used to help cancel thread
+    void *_userdata;		// thread's userdata
+
+public:
+    DataReady()
+    {
+      nfds = 0;
+      fd_array_size = 0;
+      fds = 0;
+      tid = 0;
+
+      pthread_mutex_init(&_datalock, NULL);
+      FD_ZERO(&_fdsets[0]); FD_ZERO(&_fdsets[1]); FD_ZERO(&_fdsets[2]);
+      _cancelpipe[0] = _cancelpipe[1] = 0;
+      _userdata = 0;
+      _maxfd = 0;
+    }
+
+    ~DataReady()
+    {
+        CancelThread(DEBUGTEXT("DESTRUCTOR\n"));
+        if (fds) { free(fds); fds = 0; }
+	nfds = 0;
+    }
+
+    // Locks
+    //    The convention for locks: volatile vars start with '_',
+    //    and must be locked before use. Locked code is prefixed 
+    //    with /*LOCK*/ to make painfully obvious esp. in debuggers. -erco
+    //
+    void DataLock() { pthread_mutex_lock(&_datalock); }
+    void DataUnlock() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&_datalock); }
+
+    // Accessors
+    int IsThreadRunning() { return(tid ? 1 : 0); }
+    int GetNfds() { return(nfds); }
+    int GetCancelPipe(int ix) { return(_cancelpipe[ix]); }
+    fd_set GetFdset(int ix) { return(_fdsets[ix]); }
+
+    // Methods
+    void AddFD(int n, int events, void (*cb)(int, void*), void *v);
+    void RemoveFD(int n, int events);
+    int CheckData(fd_set& r, fd_set& w, fd_set& x);
+    void HandleData(fd_set& r, fd_set& w, fd_set& x);
+    static void* DataReadyThread(void *self);
+    void StartThread(void *userdata);
+    void CancelThread(const char *reason);
+};
+
+static DataReady dataready;
+
+void DataReady::AddFD(int n, int events, void (*cb)(int, void*), void *v)
+{
+  RemoveFD(n, events);
+  int i = nfds++;
+  if (i >= fd_array_size) 
+  {
+    FD *temp;
+    fd_array_size = 2*fd_array_size+1;
+    if (!fds) { temp = (FD*)malloc(fd_array_size*sizeof(FD)); }
+    else { temp = (FD*)realloc(fds, fd_array_size*sizeof(FD)); }
+    if (!temp) return;
+    fds = temp;
+  }
+  fds[i].cb  = cb;
+  fds[i].arg = v;
+  fds[i].fd  = n;
+  fds[i].events = events;
+  DataLock();
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLIN)  FD_SET(n, &_fdsets[0]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLOUT) FD_SET(n, &_fdsets[1]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLERR) FD_SET(n, &_fdsets[2]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (n > _maxfd) _maxfd = n;
+  DataUnlock();
+}
+
+// Remove an FD from the array
+void DataReady::RemoveFD(int n, int events)
+{
+  int i,j;
+  for (i=j=0; i<nfds; i++)
+  {
+    if (fds[i].fd == n) 
+    {
+      int e = fds[i].events & ~events;
+      if (!e) continue; // if no events left, delete this fd
+      fds[i].events = e;
+    }
+    // move it down in the array if necessary:
+    if (j<i)
+      { fds[j] = fds[i]; }
+    j++;
+  }
+  nfds = j;
+  DataLock();
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLIN)  FD_CLR(n, &_fdsets[0]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLOUT) FD_CLR(n, &_fdsets[1]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (events & POLLERR) FD_CLR(n, &_fdsets[2]);
+  /*LOCK*/  if (n == _maxfd) _maxfd--;
+  DataUnlock();
+}
+
+// CHECK IF USER DATA READY, RETURNS r/w/x INDICATING WHICH IF ANY
+int DataReady::CheckData(fd_set& r, fd_set& w, fd_set& x)
+{
+  int ret;
+  DataLock();
+  /*LOCK*/  timeval t = { 0, 1 };		// quick check
+  /*LOCK*/  r = _fdsets[0], w = _fdsets[1], x = _fdsets[2];
+  /*LOCK*/  ret = ::select(_maxfd+1, &r, &w, &x, &t);
+  DataUnlock();
+  if ( ret == -1 )
+    { DEBUGPERRORMSG("CheckData(): select()"); }
+  return(ret);
+}
+
+// HANDLE DATA READY CALLBACKS
+void DataReady::HandleData(fd_set& r, fd_set& w, fd_set& x)
+{
+  for (int i=0; i<nfds; i++) 
+  {
+    int f = fds[i].fd;
+    short revents = 0;
+    if (FD_ISSET(f, &r)) revents |= POLLIN;
+    if (FD_ISSET(f, &w)) revents |= POLLOUT;
+    if (FD_ISSET(f, &x)) revents |= POLLERR;
+    if (fds[i].events & revents) 
+    {
+      DEBUGMSG("DOING CALLBACK: ");
+      fds[i].cb(f, fds[i].arg);
+      DEBUGMSG("DONE\n");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// DATA READY THREAD
+//    This thread watches for changes in user's file descriptors.
+//    Sends a 'data ready event' to the main thread if any change.
+//
+void* DataReady::DataReadyThread(void *o)
+{
+  DataReady *self = (DataReady*)o;
+  while ( 1 )					// loop until thread cancel or error
+  {
+    // Thread safe local copies of data before each select()
+    self->DataLock();
+    /*LOCK*/  int maxfd = self->_maxfd;
+    /*LOCK*/  fd_set r = self->GetFdset(0);
+    /*LOCK*/  fd_set w = self->GetFdset(1);
+    /*LOCK*/  fd_set x = self->GetFdset(2);
+    /*LOCK*/  void *userdata = self->_userdata;
+    /*LOCK*/  int cancelpipe = self->GetCancelPipe(0);
+    /*LOCK*/  if ( cancelpipe > maxfd ) maxfd = cancelpipe;
+    /*LOCK*/  FD_SET(cancelpipe, &r);		// add cancelpipe to fd's to watch
+    /*LOCK*/  FD_SET(cancelpipe, &x);
+    self->DataUnlock();
+    // timeval t = { 1000, 0 };	// 1000 seconds;
+    timeval t = { 2, 0 };	// HACK: 2 secs prevents 'hanging' problem
+    int ret = ::select(maxfd+1, &r, &w, &x, &t);
+    pthread_testcancel();	// OSX 10.0.4 and older: needed for parent to cancel
+    switch ( ret )
+    {
+      case 0:	// NO DATA
+        continue;
+      case -1:	// ERROR
+      {
+        DEBUGPERRORMSG("CHILD THREAD: select() failed");
+        return(NULL);		// error? exit thread
+      }
+      default:	// DATA READY
+      {
+	if (FD_ISSET(cancelpipe, &r) || FD_ISSET(cancelpipe, &x)) 	// cancel?
+	    { return(NULL); }						// just exit
+        DEBUGMSG("CHILD THREAD: DATA IS READY\n");
+        EventRef drEvent;
+        CreateEvent( 0, kEventClassFLTK, kEventFLTKDataReady,
+		     0, kEventAttributeUserEvent, &drEvent);
+        EventQueueRef eventqueue = (EventQueueRef)userdata;
+        PostEventToQueue(eventqueue, drEvent, kEventPriorityStandard );
+        ReleaseEvent( drEvent );
+        return(NULL);		// done with thread
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// START 'DATA READY' THREAD RUNNING, CREATE INTER-THREAD PIPE
+void DataReady::StartThread(void *new_userdata)
+{
+  CancelThread(DEBUGTEXT("STARTING NEW THREAD\n"));
+  DataLock();
+  /*LOCK*/  pipe(_cancelpipe);	// pipe for sending cancel msg to thread
+  /*LOCK*/  _userdata = new_userdata;
+  DataUnlock();
+  DEBUGMSG("*** START THREAD\n");
+  pthread_create(&tid, NULL, DataReadyThread, (void*)this);
+}
+
+// CANCEL 'DATA READY' THREAD, CLOSE PIPE
+void DataReady::CancelThread(const char *reason)
+{
+  if ( tid )
+  {
+    DEBUGMSG("*** CANCEL THREAD: ");
+    DEBUGMSG(reason);
+    if ( pthread_cancel(tid) == 0 )		// cancel first
+    {
+      DataLock();
+      /*LOCK*/  write(_cancelpipe[1], "x", 1);	// wake thread from select
+      DataUnlock();
+      pthread_join(tid, NULL);			// wait for thread to finish
+    }
+    tid = 0;
+    DEBUGMSG("(JOINED) OK\n");
+  }
+  // Close pipe if open
+  DataLock();
+  /*LOCK*/  if ( _cancelpipe[0] ) { close(_cancelpipe[0]); _cancelpipe[0] = 0; }
+  /*LOCK*/  if ( _cancelpipe[1] ) { close(_cancelpipe[1]); _cancelpipe[1] = 0; }
+  DataUnlock();
+}
+
+void Fl::add_fd( int n, int events, void (*cb)(int, void*), void *v )
+    { dataready.AddFD(n, events, cb, v); }
+
+void Fl::add_fd(int fd, void (*cb)(int, void*), void* v)
+    { dataready.AddFD(fd, POLLIN, cb, v); }
+
+void Fl::remove_fd(int n, int events)
+    { dataready.RemoveFD(n, events); }
+
+void Fl::remove_fd(int n)
+    { dataready.RemoveFD(n, -1); }
+
+/**
+ * Check if there is actually a message pending!
+ */
+int fl_ready()
+{
+  EventRef event;
+  return !ReceiveNextEvent(0, NULL, 0.0, false, &event);
+}
+
+/**
+ * handle Apple Menu items (can be created using the Fl_Sys_Menu_Bar
+ * returns eventNotHandledErr if the menu item could not be handled
+ */
+OSStatus HandleMenu( HICommand *cmd )
+{
+  OSStatus ret = eventNotHandledErr;
+  // attributes, commandIDm menu.menuRef, menu.menuItemIndex
+  UInt32 ref;
+  OSErr rrc = GetMenuItemRefCon( cmd->menu.menuRef, cmd->menu.menuItemIndex, &ref );
+  //printf( "%d, %08x, %08x, %d, %d, %8x\n", rrc, cmd->attributes, cmd->commandID, cmd->menu.menuRef, cmd->menu.menuItemIndex, rrc );
+  if ( rrc==noErr && ref )
+  {
+    Fl_Menu_Item *m = (Fl_Menu_Item*)ref;
+    //printf( "Menu: %s\n", m->label() );
+    fl_sys_menu_bar->picked( m );
+    if ( m->flags & FL_MENU_TOGGLE ) // update the menu toggle symbol
+      SetItemMark( cmd->menu.menuRef, cmd->menu.menuItemIndex, (m->flags & FL_MENU_VALUE ) ? 0x12 : 0 );
+    if ( m->flags & FL_MENU_RADIO ) // update all radio buttons in this menu
+    {
+      Fl_Menu_Item *j = m;
+      int i = cmd->menu.menuItemIndex;
+      for (;;)
+      {
+        if ( j->flags & FL_MENU_DIVIDER )
+          break;
+        j++; i++;
+        if ( !j->text || !j->radio() )
+          break;
+        SetItemMark( cmd->menu.menuRef, i, ( j->flags & FL_MENU_VALUE ) ? 0x13 : 0 );
+      }
+      j = m-1; i = cmd->menu.menuItemIndex-1;
+      for ( ; i>0; j--, i-- )
+      {
+        if ( !j->text || j->flags&FL_MENU_DIVIDER || !j->radio() )
+          break;
+        SetItemMark( cmd->menu.menuRef, i, ( j->flags & FL_MENU_VALUE ) ? 0x13 : 0 );
+      }
+      SetItemMark( cmd->menu.menuRef, cmd->menu.menuItemIndex, ( m->flags & FL_MENU_VALUE ) ? 0x13 : 0 );
+    }
+    ret = noErr; // done handling this event
+  }
+  HiliteMenu(0);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * We can make every event pass through this function
+ * - mouse events need to be manipulated to use a mouse focus window
+ * - keyboard, mouse and some window  events need to quit the Apple Event Loop
+ *   so FLTK can continue its own management
+ */
+static pascal OSStatus carbonDispatchHandler( EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  OSStatus ret = eventNotHandledErr;
+  HICommand cmd;
+
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+  got_events = 1;
+
+  switch ( GetEventClass( event ) )
+  {
+  case kEventClassMouse:
+    switch ( GetEventKind( event ) )
+    {
+    case kEventMouseUp:
+    case kEventMouseMoved:
+    case kEventMouseDragged:
+      if ( fl_capture )
+        ret = SendEventToEventTarget( event, GetWindowEventTarget( fl_capture ) );
+      else if ( fl_os_capture ){
+        ret = SendEventToEventTarget( event, GetWindowEventTarget( fl_os_capture ) );
+	fl_os_capture = 0;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+    break;
+  case kEventClassCommand:
+    switch (GetEventKind( event ) )
+    {
+      case kEventCommandProcess:
+        ret = GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamDirectObject, typeHICommand, NULL, sizeof(HICommand), NULL, &cmd );
+        if (ret == noErr && (cmd.attributes & kHICommandFromMenu) != 0) 
+          ret = HandleMenu( &cmd );
+        else 
+          ret = eventNotHandledErr;
+        break;
+    }
+    break;
+  case kEventClassFLTK:
+    switch ( GetEventKind( event ) )
+    {
+    case kEventFLTKBreakLoop:
+      ret = noErr;
+      break;
+    case kEventFLTKDataReady:
+      {
+	dataready.CancelThread(DEBUGTEXT("DATA READY EVENT\n"));
+
+        // CHILD THREAD TELLS US DATA READY
+	//     Check to see what's ready, and invoke user's cb's
+	//
+	fd_set r,w,x;
+	switch(dataready.CheckData(r,w,x))
+	{
+	  case 0:	// NO DATA
+	    break;
+	  case -1:	// ERROR
+	    break;
+	  default:	// DATA READY
+	    dataready.HandleData(r,w,x);
+	    break;
+        }
+      }
+      ret = noErr;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  if ( ret == eventNotHandledErr )
+    ret = CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event ); // let the OS handle the activation, but continue to get a click-through effect
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * break the current event loop
+ */
+static void breakMacEventLoop()
+{
+  EventRef breakEvent;
+
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+  CreateEvent( 0, kEventClassFLTK, kEventFLTKBreakLoop, 0, kEventAttributeUserEvent, &breakEvent );
+  PostEventToQueue( GetCurrentEventQueue(), breakEvent, kEventPriorityStandard );
+  ReleaseEvent( breakEvent );
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+}
+
+//
+// MacOS X timers
+//
+
+struct MacTimeout {
+    Fl_Timeout_Handler callback;
+    void* data;
+    EventLoopTimerRef timer;
+    EventLoopTimerUPP upp;
+    char pending; 
+};
+static MacTimeout* mac_timers;
+static int mac_timer_alloc;
+static int mac_timer_used;
+
+
+static void realloc_timers()
+{
+    if (mac_timer_alloc == 0) {
+        mac_timer_alloc = 8;
+    }
+    mac_timer_alloc *= 2;
+    MacTimeout* new_timers = new MacTimeout[mac_timer_alloc];
+    memset(new_timers, 0, sizeof(MacTimeout)*mac_timer_alloc);
+    memcpy(new_timers, mac_timers, sizeof(MacTimeout) * mac_timer_used);
+    MacTimeout* delete_me = mac_timers;
+    mac_timers = new_timers;
+    delete [] delete_me;
+}
+
+static void delete_timer(MacTimeout& t)
+{
+    if (t.timer) {
+        RemoveEventLoopTimer(t.timer);
+        DisposeEventLoopTimerUPP(t.upp);
+        memset(&t, 0, sizeof(MacTimeout));
+    }
+}
+
+
+static pascal void do_timer(EventLoopTimerRef timer, void* data)
+{
+   for (int i = 0;  i < mac_timer_used;  ++i) {
+        MacTimeout& t = mac_timers[i];
+        if (t.timer == timer  &&  t.data == data) {
+            t.pending = 0;
+            (*t.callback)(data);
+            if (t.pending==0)
+              delete_timer(t);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    breakMacEventLoop();
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function is the central event handler.
+ * It reads events from the event queue using the given maximum time
+ * Funny enough, it returns the same time that it got as the argument. 
+ */
+static double do_queued_events( double time = 0.0 ) 
+{
+  static bool been_here = false;
+  static RgnHandle rgn;
+  
+  // initialize events and a region that enables mouse move events
+  if (!been_here) {
+    rgn = NewRgn();
+    Point mp;
+    GetMouse(&mp);
+    SetRectRgn(rgn, mp.h, mp.v, mp.h, mp.v);
+    SetEventMask(everyEvent);
+    been_here = true;
+  }
+  OSStatus ret;
+  static EventTargetRef target = 0;
+  if ( !target ) 
+  {
+    target = GetEventDispatcherTarget();
+
+    EventHandlerUPP dispatchHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonDispatchHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+    static EventTypeSpec dispatchEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowShown },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowHidden },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowActivated },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowDeactivated },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowClose },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyDown },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyRepeat },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyUp },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseDown },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseUp },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseMoved },
+        { kEventClassMouse, 11 }, // MightyMouse wheels
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseWheelMoved },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseDragged },
+        { kEventClassFLTK, kEventFLTKBreakLoop },
+        { kEventClassFLTK, kEventFLTKDataReady } };
+    ret = InstallEventHandler( target, dispatchHandler, GetEventTypeCount(dispatchEvents), dispatchEvents, 0, 0L );
+    static EventTypeSpec appEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassCommand, kEventCommandProcess } };
+    ret = InstallApplicationEventHandler( dispatchHandler, GetEventTypeCount(appEvents), appEvents, 0, 0L );
+  }
+
+  got_events = 0;
+
+  // Check for re-entrant condition
+  if ( dataready.IsThreadRunning() )
+    { dataready.CancelThread(DEBUGTEXT("AVOID REENTRY\n")); }
+
+  // Start thread to watch for data ready
+  if ( dataready.GetNfds() )
+      { dataready.StartThread((void*)GetCurrentEventQueue()); }
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+
+  EventRef event;
+  EventTimeout timeout = time;
+  if (!ReceiveNextEvent(0, NULL, timeout, true, &event)) {
+    got_events = 1;
+    OSErr ret = SendEventToEventTarget( event, target );
+    if (ret!=noErr) {
+      EventRecord clevent;
+      ConvertEventRefToEventRecord(event, &clevent);
+      if (clevent.what==kHighLevelEvent) {
+        ret = AEProcessAppleEvent(&clevent);
+      }
+    }
+    if (   ret==eventNotHandledErr
+        && GetEventClass(event)==kEventClassMouse
+        && GetEventKind(event)==kEventMouseDown ) {
+      WindowRef win; Point pos;
+      GetEventParameter(event, kEventParamMouseLocation, typeQDPoint,
+        NULL, sizeof(pos), NULL, &pos);
+      if (MacFindWindow(pos, &win)==inMenuBar) {
+        MenuSelect(pos);
+      }
+    }
+    ReleaseEvent( event );
+  }
+
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+#if CONSOLIDATE_MOTION
+  if (send_motion && send_motion == fl_xmousewin) {
+    send_motion = 0;
+    Fl::handle(FL_MOVE, fl_xmousewin);
+  }
+#endif
+
+  return time;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * This public function handles all events. It wait a maximum of 
+ * 'time' secods for an event. This version returns 1 if events
+ * other than the timeout timer were processed.
+ *
+ * \todo there is no socket handling in this code whatsoever
+ */
+int fl_wait( double time ) 
+{
+  do_queued_events( time );
+  return (got_events);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * event handler for Apple-Q key combination
+ * this is also called from the Carbon Window handler after all windows were closed
+ */
+static OSErr QuitAppleEventHandler( const AppleEvent *appleEvt, AppleEvent* reply, UInt32 refcon )
+{
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+  while ( Fl_X::first ) {
+    Fl_X *x = Fl_X::first;
+    Fl::handle( FL_CLOSE, x->w );
+    if ( Fl_X::first == x ) {
+      fl_unlock_function();
+      return noErr; // FLTK has not close all windows, so we return to the main program now
+    }
+  }
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Carbon Window handler
+ * This needs to be linked into all new window event handlers
+ */
+static pascal OSStatus carbonWindowHandler( EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  UInt32 kind = GetEventKind( event );
+  OSStatus ret = eventNotHandledErr;
+  Fl_Window *window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  Fl::first_window(window);
+
+  Rect currentBounds, originalBounds;
+  WindowClass winClass;
+  static Fl_Window *activeWindow = 0;
+  
+  fl_lock_function();
+  
+  switch ( kind )
+  {
+  case kEventWindowBoundsChanging:
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamCurrentBounds, typeQDRectangle, NULL, sizeof(Rect), NULL, &currentBounds );
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamOriginalBounds, typeQDRectangle, NULL, sizeof(Rect), NULL, &originalBounds );
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowDrawContent:
+    handleUpdateEvent( fl_xid( window ) );
+    ret = noErr;
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowBoundsChanged: {
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamCurrentBounds, typeQDRectangle, NULL, sizeof(Rect), NULL, &currentBounds );
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamOriginalBounds, typeQDRectangle, NULL, sizeof(Rect), NULL, &originalBounds );
+    int X = currentBounds.left, W = currentBounds.right-X;
+    int Y = currentBounds.top, H = currentBounds.bottom-Y;
+    resize_from_system = window;
+    window->resize( X, Y, W, H );
+    if ( ( originalBounds.right - originalBounds.left != W ) 
+      || ( originalBounds.bottom - originalBounds.top != H ) )
+    {
+      if ( window->shown() ) 
+        handleUpdateEvent( fl_xid( window ) );
+    } 
+    break; }
+  case kEventWindowShown:
+    if ( !window->parent() )
+    {
+      GetWindowClass( fl_xid( window ), &winClass );
+      if ( winClass != kHelpWindowClass ) {	// help windows can't get the focus!
+        Fl::handle( FL_FOCUS, window);
+        activeWindow = window;
+      }
+      Fl::handle( FL_SHOW, window);
+      mods_to_e_state(GetCurrentKeyModifiers());
+    }
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowHidden:
+    if ( !window->parent() ) Fl::handle( FL_HIDE, window);
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowActivated:
+    if ( window->shown() && window!=activeWindow )
+    {
+      GetWindowClass( fl_xid( window ), &winClass );
+      if ( winClass != kHelpWindowClass ) {	// help windows can't get the focus!
+        Fl::handle( FL_FOCUS, window);
+        activeWindow = window;
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowDeactivated:
+    if ( window==activeWindow ) 
+    {
+      Fl::handle( FL_UNFOCUS, window);
+      activeWindow = 0;
+    }
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowClose:
+    Fl::handle( FL_CLOSE, window ); // this might or might not close the window
+    // if there are no more windows, send a high-level quit event
+    if (!Fl_X::first) QuitAppleEventHandler( 0, 0, 0 );
+    ret = noErr; // returning noErr tells Carbon to stop following up on this event
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowCollapsed:
+    window->clear_visible();
+    break;
+  case kEventWindowExpanded:
+    window->set_visible();
+    break;
+  }
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Carbon Mousewheel handler
+ * This needs to be linked into all new window event handlers
+ */
+static pascal OSStatus carbonMousewheelHandler( EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  // Handle the new "MightyMouse" mouse wheel events. Please, someone explain
+  // to me why Apple changed the API on this even though the current API
+  // supports two wheels just fine. Matthias,
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+  fl_os_event = event;
+  Fl_Window *window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  if ( !window->shown() )
+  {
+    fl_unlock_function();
+    return noErr;
+  }
+  Fl::first_window(window);
+
+  EventMouseWheelAxis axis;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamMouseWheelAxis, typeMouseWheelAxis, NULL, sizeof(EventMouseWheelAxis), NULL, &axis );
+  long delta;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamMouseWheelDelta, typeLongInteger, NULL, sizeof(long), NULL, &delta );
+//  fprintf(stderr, "axis=%d, delta=%d\n", axis, delta);
+  if ( axis == kEventMouseWheelAxisX ) {
+    Fl::e_dx = -delta;
+    Fl::e_dy = 0;
+    if ( Fl::e_dx) Fl::handle( FL_MOUSEWHEEL, window );
+  } else if ( axis == kEventMouseWheelAxisY ) {
+    Fl::e_dx = 0;
+    Fl::e_dy = -delta;
+    if ( Fl::e_dy) Fl::handle( FL_MOUSEWHEEL, window );
+  } else {
+    fl_unlock_function();
+
+    return eventNotHandledErr;
+  }
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+  
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * convert the current mouse chord into the FLTK modifier state
+ */
+static void chord_to_e_state( UInt32 chord )
+{
+  static ulong state[] = 
+  { 
+    0, FL_BUTTON1, FL_BUTTON3, FL_BUTTON1|FL_BUTTON3, FL_BUTTON2,
+    FL_BUTTON2|FL_BUTTON1, FL_BUTTON2|FL_BUTTON3, 
+    FL_BUTTON2|FL_BUTTON1|FL_BUTTON3
+  };
+  Fl::e_state = ( Fl::e_state & 0xff0000 ) | state[ chord & 0x07 ];
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Carbon Mouse Button Handler
+ */
+static pascal OSStatus carbonMouseHandler( EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  static int keysym[] = { 0, FL_Button+1, FL_Button+3, FL_Button+2 };
+  static int px, py;
+  static char suppressed = 0;
+
+  fl_lock_function();
+  
+  fl_os_event = event;
+  Fl_Window *window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  if ( !window->shown() )
+  {
+    fl_unlock_function();
+    return noErr;
+  }
+  Fl::first_window(window);
+  Point pos;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamMouseLocation, typeQDPoint, NULL, sizeof(Point), NULL, &pos );
+  EventMouseButton btn;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamMouseButton, typeMouseButton, NULL, sizeof(EventMouseButton), NULL, &btn );
+  UInt32 clickCount;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamClickCount, typeUInt32, NULL, sizeof(UInt32), NULL, &clickCount );
+  UInt32 chord;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamMouseChord, typeUInt32, NULL, sizeof(UInt32), NULL, &chord );
+  WindowRef xid = fl_xid(window), tempXid;
+  int sendEvent = 0, part = 0;
+  switch ( GetEventKind( event ) )
+  {
+  case kEventMouseDown:
+    part = FindWindow( pos, &tempXid );
+    if (!(Fl::grab() && window!=Fl::grab())) {
+      if ( part == inGrow ) {
+        fl_unlock_function();
+        suppressed = 1;
+        Fl_Tooltip::current(0L);
+        return CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event ); // let the OS handle this for us
+      }
+      if ( part != inContent ) {
+        fl_unlock_function();
+        suppressed = 1;
+        Fl_Tooltip::current(0L);
+        // anything else to here?
+        return CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event ); // let the OS handle this for us
+      }
+    }
+    suppressed = 0;
+    if (part==inContent && !IsWindowActive( xid ) ) {
+      CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event ); // let the OS handle the activation, but continue to get a click-through effect
+    }
+    // normal handling of mouse-down follows
+    fl_os_capture = xid;
+    sendEvent = FL_PUSH;
+    Fl::e_is_click = 1; px = pos.h; py = pos.v;
+    if (clickCount>1) 
+      Fl::e_clicks++;
+    else
+      Fl::e_clicks = 0;
+    // fall through
+  case kEventMouseUp:
+    if (suppressed) {
+      suppressed = 0;
+      break;
+    }
+    if ( !window ) break;
+    if ( !sendEvent ) {
+      sendEvent = FL_RELEASE; 
+    }
+    Fl::e_keysym = keysym[ btn ];
+    // fall through
+  case kEventMouseMoved:
+    suppressed = 0;
+    if ( !sendEvent ) { 
+      sendEvent = FL_MOVE; chord = 0; 
+    }
+    // fall through
+  case kEventMouseDragged:
+    if (suppressed) break;
+    if ( !sendEvent ) {
+      sendEvent = FL_MOVE; // Fl::handle will convert into FL_DRAG
+      if (abs(pos.h-px)>5 || abs(pos.v-py)>5) 
+        Fl::e_is_click = 0;
+    }
+    chord_to_e_state( chord );
+    GrafPtr oldPort;
+    GetPort( &oldPort );
+    SetPort( GetWindowPort(xid) ); // \todo replace this! There must be some GlobalToLocal call that has a port as an argument
+    SetOrigin(0, 0);
+    Fl::e_x_root = pos.h;
+    Fl::e_y_root = pos.v;
+    GlobalToLocal( &pos );
+    Fl::e_x = pos.h;
+    Fl::e_y = pos.v;
+    SetPort( oldPort );
+    if (GetEventKind(event)==kEventMouseDown && part!=inContent) {
+      int used = Fl::handle( sendEvent, window );
+      CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event ); // let the OS handle this for us
+      if (!used) 
+        suppressed = 1;
+    } else {
+      Fl::handle( sendEvent, window );
+    }
+    break;
+  }
+
+  fl_unlock_function();
+  
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * convert the keyboard return code into the symbol on the keycaps
+ */
+static unsigned short keycode_to_sym( UInt32 keyCode, UInt32 mods, unsigned short deflt )
+{
+  static Ptr map = 0;
+  UInt32 state = 0;
+  if (!map) {
+    map = (Ptr)GetScriptManagerVariable(smKCHRCache);
+    if (!map) {
+      long kbID = GetScriptManagerVariable(smKeyScript);
+      map = *GetResource('KCHR', kbID);
+    }
+  }
+  if (map)
+    return KeyTranslate(map, keyCode|mods, &state );
+  return deflt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * keycode_function for post-10.5 systems, allows more sophisticated decoding of keys
+ */
+static int keycodeToUnicode(
+                char * uniChars, int maxChars,
+                EventKind eKind,
+                UInt32 keycode, UInt32 modifiers,
+                UInt32 * deadKeyStatePtr,
+                unsigned char,  // not used in this function
+                unsigned short) // not used in this function
+{
+  // first get the keyboard mapping in a post 10.2 way
+  
+  Ptr resource;
+  TextEncoding encoding;
+  static TextEncoding lastEncoding = kTextEncodingMacRoman;
+  int len = 0;
+  KeyboardLayoutRef currentLayout = NULL;
+  static KeyboardLayoutRef lastLayout = NULL;
+  SInt32 currentLayoutId = 0;
+  static SInt32 lastLayoutId;
+  int hasLayoutChanged = false;
+  static Ptr uchr = NULL;
+  static Ptr KCHR = NULL;
+  // ScriptCode currentKeyScript;
+  
+  KLGetCurrentKeyboardLayout(&currentLayout);
+  if (currentLayout) {
+    KLGetKeyboardLayoutProperty(currentLayout, kKLIdentifier, (const void**)&currentLayoutId);
+    if ( (lastLayout != currentLayout) || (lastLayoutId != currentLayoutId) ) {
+      lastLayout = currentLayout;
+      lastLayoutId = currentLayoutId;
+      uchr = NULL;
+      KCHR = NULL;
+      if ((KLGetKeyboardLayoutProperty(currentLayout, kKLuchrData, (const void**)&uchr) == noErr) && (uchr != NULL)) {
+        // done
+      } else if ((KLGetKeyboardLayoutProperty(currentLayout, kKLKCHRData, (const void**)&KCHR) == noErr) && (KCHR != NULL)) {
+        // done
+      }
+      // FIXME No Layout property found. Now we have a problem. 
+    }
+  }
+  if (hasLayoutChanged) {
+    //deadKeyStateUp = deadKeyStateDown = 0;
+    if (KCHR != NULL) {
+      // FIXME this must not happen
+    } else if (uchr == NULL) {
+      KCHR = (Ptr) GetScriptManagerVariable(smKCHRCache);
+    }
+  }
+  if (uchr != NULL) {
+    // this is what I expect
+    resource = uchr;
+  } else {
+    resource = KCHR;
+    encoding = lastEncoding;
+    // this is actually not supported by the following code and will likely crash
+  }
+  
+  // now apply that keyboard mapping to our keycode
+  
+  int action;
+  //OptionBits options = 0;
+  // not used yet: OptionBits options = kUCKeyTranslateNoDeadKeysMask;
+  unsigned long keyboardType;
+  keycode &= 0xFF;
+  modifiers = (modifiers >> 8) & 0xFF;
+  keyboardType = LMGetKbdType();
+  OSStatus status;
+  UniCharCount actuallength;
+  UniChar utext[10];
+  
+  switch(eKind) {     
+    case kEventRawKeyDown:    action = kUCKeyActionDown; break;
+    case kEventRawKeyUp:      action = kUCKeyActionUp; break;
+    case kEventRawKeyRepeat:  action = kUCKeyActionAutoKey; break;
+    default: return 0;
+  }
+
+  UInt32 deadKeyState = *deadKeyStatePtr;
+  if ((action==kUCKeyActionUp)&&(*deadKeyStatePtr))
+    deadKeyStatePtr = &deadKeyState;
+
+  status = UCKeyTranslate(
+                          (const UCKeyboardLayout *) uchr,
+                          keycode, action, modifiers, keyboardType,
+                          0, deadKeyStatePtr,
+                          10, &actuallength, utext);
+
+  if (noErr != status) {
+    fprintf(stderr,"UCKeyTranslate failed: %d\n", (int) status);
+    actuallength = 0;
+  }
+
+  // convert the list of unicode chars into utf8
+  // FIXME no bounds check (see maxchars)
+  unsigned i;
+  for (i=0; i<actuallength; ++i) {
+    len += fl_utf8encode(utext[i], uniChars+len);
+  }
+  uniChars[len] = 0;
+  return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * keycode_function for pre-10.5 systems, this is the "historic" fltk Mac key handling
+ */
+static int keycode_wrap_old(
+                char * buffer,
+                int, EventKind, UInt32, // not used in this function
+                UInt32, UInt32 *,       // not used in this function
+                unsigned char key,
+                unsigned short sym)
+{
+  if ( (sym >= FL_KP && sym <= FL_KP_Last) || !(sym & 0xff00) ||
+        sym == FL_Tab || sym == FL_Enter) {
+    buffer[0] = key;
+    return 1;
+  } else {
+    buffer[0] = 0;
+    return 0;
+  }
+} /* keycode_wrap_old */
+/* 
+ * Stub pointer to select appropriate keycode_function per operating system version. This function pointer
+ * is initialised in fl_open_display, based on the runtime identification of the host OS version. This is
+ * intended to allow us to utilise 10.5 services dynamically to improve Unicode handling, whilst still 
+ * allowing code to run satisfactorily on older systems.
+ */
+static int (*keycode_function)(char*, int, EventKind, UInt32, UInt32, UInt32*, unsigned char, unsigned short) = keycode_wrap_old;
+
+
+// EXPERIMENTAL!
+pascal OSStatus carbonTextHandler( 
+  EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  Fl_Window *window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  Fl::first_window(window);
+  fl_lock_function();
+  //int kind = GetEventKind(event);
+  unsigned short buf[200];
+  ByteCount size;
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamTextInputSendText, typeUnicodeText, 
+                     NULL, 100, &size, &buf );
+//  printf("TextEvent: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
+  // FIXME: oversimplified!
+  unsigned ucs = buf[0];
+  char utf8buf[20];
+  int len = fl_utf8encode(ucs, utf8buf);
+  Fl::e_length = len;
+  Fl::e_text = utf8buf;
+  while (window->parent()) window = window->window();
+  Fl::handle(FL_KEYBOARD, window);
+  fl_unlock_function();
+  fl_lock_function();
+  Fl::handle(FL_KEYUP, window);
+  fl_unlock_function();
+  // for some reason, the window does not redraw until the next mouse move or button push
+  // sending a 'redraw()' or 'awake()' does not solve the issue!
+  Fl::flush();
+  return noErr;
+}  
+
+/**
+ * handle carbon keyboard events
+ */
+pascal OSStatus carbonKeyboardHandler( 
+  EventHandlerCallRef nextHandler, EventRef event, void *userData )
+{
+  static char buffer[32];
+  int sendEvent = 0;
+  Fl_Window *window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  Fl::first_window(window);
+  UInt32 mods;
+  static UInt32 prevMods = mods_to_e_state( GetCurrentKeyModifiers() );
+
+  fl_lock_function();
+  
+  int kind = GetEventKind(event);
+  
+  // get the modifiers for any of the events
+  GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamKeyModifiers, typeUInt32, 
+                     NULL, sizeof(UInt32), NULL, &mods );
+  
+  // get the key code only for key events
+  UInt32 keyCode = 0, maskedKeyCode = 0;
+  unsigned char key = 0;
+  unsigned short sym = 0;
+  if (kind!=kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged) {
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamKeyCode, typeUInt32, 
+                       NULL, sizeof(UInt32), NULL, &keyCode );
+    GetEventParameter( event, kEventParamKeyMacCharCodes, typeChar, 
+                       NULL, sizeof(char), NULL, &key );
+  }
+  // extended keyboards can also send sequences on key-up to generate Kanji etc. codes.
+  // Some observed prefixes are 0x81 to 0x83, followed by an 8 bit keycode.
+  // In this mode, there seem to be no key-down codes
+// printf("%08x %08x %08x\n", keyCode, mods, key);
+  maskedKeyCode = keyCode & 0x7f;
+  /* output a human readable event identifier for debugging 
+  const char *ev = "";
+  switch (kind) {
+    case kEventRawKeyDown: ev = "kEventRawKeyDown"; break;
+    case kEventRawKeyRepeat: ev = "kEventRawKeyRepeat"; break;
+    case kEventRawKeyUp: ev = "kEventRawKeyUp"; break;
+    case kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged: ev = "kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged"; break;
+    default: ev = "unknown";
+  }
+  printf("%08x %08x %08x '%c' %s \n", mods, keyCode, key, key, ev);
+  */
+  switch (kind)
+  {
+  case kEventRawKeyDown:
+  case kEventRawKeyRepeat:
+/*
+    // FIXME Matt: For 10.5, the keycode_function will handle all this. This is untested for ealier versions of OS X.
+    // When the user presses a "dead key", no information is send about
+    // which dead key symbol was created. So we need to trick Carbon into
+    // giving us the code by sending a "space" after the "dead key".
+    if (key==0) {
+      UInt32 ktState = 0;
+      KeyboardLayoutRef klr;
+      KLGetCurrentKeyboardLayout(&klr);
+      const void *kchar = 0; KLGetKeyboardLayoutProperty(klr, kKLKCHRData, &kchar);
+      KeyTranslate(kchar, (mods&0xff00) | keyCode, &ktState); // send the dead key
+      key = KeyTranslate(kchar, 0x31, &ktState); // fake a space key press
+      Fl::e_state |= 0x40000000; // mark this as a dead key
+    } else {
+      Fl::e_state &= 0xbfffffff; // clear the deadkey flag
+    }
+*/
+    sendEvent = FL_KEYBOARD;
+    // fall through
+  case kEventRawKeyUp:
+    if ( !sendEvent ) {
+      sendEvent = FL_KEYUP;
+      Fl::e_state &= 0xbfffffff; // clear the deadkey flag
+    }
+    // if the user pressed alt/option, event_key should have the keycap, 
+    // but event_text should generate the international symbol
+    sym = macKeyLookUp[maskedKeyCode];
+    if ( isalpha(key) )
+      sym = tolower(key);
+    else if ( Fl::e_state&FL_CTRL && key<32 && sym<0xff00)
+      sym = key+96;
+    else if ( Fl::e_state&FL_ALT && sym<0xff00) // find the keycap of this key
+      sym = keycode_to_sym( maskedKeyCode, 0, macKeyLookUp[ maskedKeyCode ] );
+    Fl::e_keysym = Fl::e_original_keysym = sym;
+    // Handle FL_KP_Enter on regular keyboards and on Powerbooks
+    if ( maskedKeyCode==0x4c || maskedKeyCode==0x34) key=0x0d;    
+    // Handle the Delete key on the keypad
+    // Matt: the Mac has no concept of a NumLock key, or at least not visible
+    // Matt: to Carbon. The kEventKeyModifierNumLockMask is only set when
+    // Matt: a numeric keypad key is pressed and does not correspond with
+    // Matt: the NumLock light in PowerBook keyboards.
+
+    // Matt: attempt to get the correct Unicode character(s) from our keycode
+    // imm:  keycode_function function pointer added to allow us to use different functions
+    // imm:  depending on which OS version we are running on (tested and set in fl_open_display)
+    static UInt32 deadKeyState = 0; // must be cleared when losing focus
+    Fl::e_length = (*keycode_function)(buffer, 31, kind, keyCode, mods, &deadKeyState, key, sym);
+    Fl::e_text = buffer;
+    buffer[Fl::e_length] = 0; // just in case...
+    break;
+  case kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged: {
+    UInt32 tMods = prevMods ^ mods;
+    if ( tMods )
+    {
+      mods_to_e_keysym( tMods );
+      if ( Fl::e_keysym ) 
+        sendEvent = ( prevMods<mods ) ? FL_KEYBOARD : FL_KEYUP;
+      Fl::e_length = 0;
+      buffer[0] = 0;
+      prevMods = mods;
+    }
+    mods_to_e_state( mods );
+    break; }
+  }
+  while (window->parent()) window = window->window();
+  if (sendEvent && Fl::handle(sendEvent,window)) {
+    fl_unlock_function();  
+    return noErr; // return noErr if FLTK handled the event
+  } else {
+    fl_unlock_function();
+    //return CallNextEventHandler( nextHandler, event );;
+    // Matt: I had better results (no duplicate events) always returning
+    // Matt: 'noErr'. System keyboard events still seem to work just fine.
+    return noErr;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Open callback function to call...
+ */
+
+static void	(*open_cb)(const char *) = 0;
+
+
+/**
+ * Event handler for Apple-O key combination and also for file opens
+ * via the finder...
+ */
+
+static OSErr OpenAppleEventHandler(const AppleEvent *appleEvt,
+                                   AppleEvent *reply,
+				   UInt32 refcon) {
+  OSErr err;
+  AEDescList documents;
+  long i, n;
+  FSSpec fileSpec;
+  AEKeyword keyWd;
+  DescType typeCd;
+  Size actSz;
+  char filename[1024];
+
+  if (!open_cb) return noErr;
+
+  // Initialize the document list...
+  AECreateDesc(typeNull, NULL, 0, &documents);
+ 
+  // Get the open parameter(s)...
+  err = AEGetParamDesc(appleEvt, keyDirectObject, typeAEList, &documents);
+  if (err != noErr) {
+    AEDisposeDesc(&documents);
+    return err;
+  }
+
+  // Lock access to FLTK in this thread...
+  fl_lock_function();
+
+  // Open the documents via the callback...
+  if (AECountItems(&documents, &n) == noErr) {
+    for (i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
+      // Get the next FSSpec record...
+      AEGetNthPtr(&documents, i, typeFSS, &keyWd, &typeCd,
+                  (Ptr)&fileSpec, sizeof(fileSpec),
+		  (actSz = sizeof(fileSpec), &actSz));
+
+      // Convert to a UNIX path...
+      FSSpec2UnixPath(&fileSpec, filename);
+
+      // Call the callback with the filename...
+      (*open_cb)(filename);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Unlock access to FLTK for all threads...
+  fl_unlock_function();
+
+  // Get rid of the document list...
+  AEDisposeDesc(&documents);
+
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Install an open documents event handler...
+ */
+
+void fl_open_callback(void (*cb)(const char *)) {
+  open_cb = cb;
+  if (cb) {
+    AEInstallEventHandler(kCoreEventClass, kAEOpenDocuments,
+                          NewAEEventHandlerUPP((AEEventHandlerProcPtr)
+			      OpenAppleEventHandler), 0, false);
+  } else {
+    AERemoveEventHandler(kCoreEventClass, kAEOpenDocuments,
+                          NewAEEventHandlerUPP((AEEventHandlerProcPtr)
+			      OpenAppleEventHandler), false);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * initialize the Mac toolboxes, dock status, and set the default menubar
+ */
+
+extern "C" {
+  extern OSErr CPSEnableForegroundOperation(ProcessSerialNumber *psn, UInt32 _arg2,
+    UInt32 _arg3, UInt32 _arg4, UInt32 _arg5);
+}
+
+void fl_open_display() {
+  static char beenHereDoneThat = 0;
+  if ( !beenHereDoneThat )  {
+    beenHereDoneThat = 1;
+    
+    FlushEvents(everyEvent,0);
+    
+    MoreMasters(); // \todo Carbon suggests MoreMasterPointers()
+    AEInstallEventHandler( kCoreEventClass, kAEQuitApplication, NewAEEventHandlerUPP((AEEventHandlerProcPtr)QuitAppleEventHandler), 0, false );
+    
+    // create the Mac Handle for the default cursor (a pointer to a pointer)
+    GetQDGlobalsArrow(&default_cursor);
+    default_cursor_ptr = &default_cursor;
+    fl_default_cursor  = &default_cursor_ptr;
+    
+    ClearMenuBar();
+    AppendResMenu( GetMenuHandle( 1 ), 'DRVR' );
+    DrawMenuBar();
+    
+    // bring the application into foreground without a 'CARB' resource
+    Boolean same_psn;
+    ProcessSerialNumber cur_psn, front_psn;
+    if( !GetCurrentProcess( &cur_psn ) && !GetFrontProcess( &front_psn ) &&
+       !SameProcess( &front_psn, &cur_psn, &same_psn ) && !same_psn )
+    {
+      // only transform the application type for unbundled apps
+      CFBundleRef bundle = CFBundleGetMainBundle();
+      if( bundle )
+      {
+      	FSRef execFs;
+      	CFURLRef execUrl = CFBundleCopyExecutableURL( bundle );
+      	CFURLGetFSRef( execUrl, &execFs );
+        
+      	FSRef bundleFs;
+      	GetProcessBundleLocation( &cur_psn, &bundleFs );
+        
+      	if( !FSCompareFSRefs( &execFs, &bundleFs ) )
+          bundle = NULL;
+        
+        CFRelease(execUrl);
+      }
+      
+      if( !bundle )
+      {
+        // Earlier versions of this code tried to use weak linking, however it
+        // appears that this does not work on 10.2.  Since 10.3 and higher provide
+        // both TransformProcessType and CPSEnableForegroundOperation, the following
+        // conditional code compiled on 10.2 will still work on newer releases...
+        OSErr err;
+        
+#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+        if (TransformProcessType != NULL) {
+          err = TransformProcessType(&cur_psn, kProcessTransformToForegroundApplication);
+        } else
+#endif // MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+          err = CPSEnableForegroundOperation(&cur_psn, 0x03, 0x3C, 0x2C, 0x1103);
+        
+        if (err == noErr) {
+          SetFrontProcess( &cur_psn );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    
+    // imm: keycode handler stub setting - use Gestalt to determine the running system version,
+    // then set the keycode_function pointer accordingly
+    keycode_function = keycode_wrap_old; // default to pre-10.5 mechanism
+    SInt32 MacVersion;
+    if (Gestalt(gestaltSystemVersion, &MacVersion) == noErr)
+    {
+      if(MacVersion >= 0x1050) { // 10.5.0 or later
+        keycode_function = keycodeToUnicode;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * get rid of allocated resources
+ */
+void fl_close_display()  {
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * smallest x ccordinate in screen space
+ */
+int Fl::x() {
+  BitMap r;
+  GetQDGlobalsScreenBits(&r);
+  return r.bounds.left;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * smallest y ccordinate in screen space
+ */
+int Fl::y() {
+  BitMap r;
+  GetQDGlobalsScreenBits(&r);
+  return r.bounds.top + 20; // \todo 20 pixel menu bar?
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * screen width (single monitor!?)
+ */
+int Fl::w() {
+  BitMap r;
+  GetQDGlobalsScreenBits(&r);
+  return r.bounds.right - r.bounds.left;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * screen height (single monitor!?)
+ */
+int Fl::h() {
+  BitMap r;
+  GetQDGlobalsScreenBits(&r);
+  return r.bounds.bottom - r.bounds.top - 20;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * get the current mouse pointer world coordinates
+ */
+void Fl::get_mouse(int &x, int &y) 
+{
+  fl_open_display();
+  Point loc; 
+  GetMouse( &loc );
+  LocalToGlobal( &loc );
+  x = loc.h;
+  y = loc.v;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * convert Mac keystrokes to FLTK
+ */
+unsigned short mac2fltk(ulong macKey) 
+{
+  unsigned short cc = macKeyLookUp[(macKey>>8)&0x7f];
+  if (cc) return cc;
+  return macKey&0xff;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Initialize the given port for redraw and call the windw's flush() to actually draw the content
+ */ 
+void Fl_X::flush()
+{
+  w->flush();
+  if (fl_gc) 
+    CGContextFlush(fl_gc);
+  SetOrigin( 0, 0 );
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Handle all clipping and redraw for the given port
+ * There are two different callers for this event:
+ * 1: the OS can request a redraw and provides all clipping itself
+ * 2: Fl::flush() wants all redraws now
+ */    
+void handleUpdateEvent( WindowPtr xid ) 
+{
+  Fl_Window *window = fl_find( xid );
+  if ( !window ) return;
+  GrafPtr oldPort;
+  GetPort( &oldPort );
+  SetPort( GetWindowPort(xid) );
+  Fl_X *i = Fl_X::i( window );
+  i->wait_for_expose = 0;
+  if ( window->damage() ) {
+    if ( i->region ) {
+      InvalWindowRgn( xid, i->region );
+    }
+  }
+  if ( i->region ) { // no region, so the sytem will take the update region from the OS
+    DisposeRgn( i->region );
+    i->region = 0;
+  }
+  for ( Fl_X *cx = i->xidChildren; cx; cx = cx->xidNext )
+  {
+    cx->w->clear_damage(window->damage()|FL_DAMAGE_EXPOSE);
+    cx->flush();
+    cx->w->clear_damage();
+  }
+  window->clear_damage(window->damage()|FL_DAMAGE_EXPOSE);
+  i->flush();
+  window->clear_damage();
+  SetPort( oldPort );
+}     
+
+// Gets the border sizes and the titlebar size
+static void get_window_frame_sizes(int &bx, int &by, int &bt) {
+#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+	static HIRect contentRect = { {50,50}, {100,100} }; // a rect to stand in for the content rect of a real window
+	static HIThemeWindowDrawInfo metrics= {0, 
+		kThemeStateActive, kThemeDocumentWindow,
+		kThemeWindowHasFullZoom + kThemeWindowHasCloseBox + 
+		kThemeWindowHasCollapseBox + kThemeWindowHasTitleText, 
+		0, 0};
+	HIShapeRef shape1=0, shape2=0, shape3=0;
+	HIRect rect1, rect2, rect3;
+	OSStatus	status;
+	status  = HIThemeGetWindowShape(&contentRect, &metrics, kWindowStructureRgn, &shape1);
+	status |= HIThemeGetWindowShape(&contentRect, &metrics, kWindowContentRgn, &shape2);
+	status |= HIThemeGetWindowShape(&contentRect, &metrics, kWindowTitleBarRgn, &shape3);
+    
+	if (!status) 
+	{
+		HIShapeGetBounds(shape1, &rect1);
+		HIShapeGetBounds(shape2, &rect2);
+		HIShapeGetBounds(shape3, &rect3);
+		bt = rect3.size.height;
+		bx = rect2.origin.x  - rect1.origin.x;
+		by = rect2.origin.y  - rect1.origin.y - bt;
+		// fprintf(stderr, "HIThemeGetWindowShape succeeded bx=%d by=%d bt=%d\n", bx, by, bt);
+	}		
+	else 
+#endif // MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+	{
+		// sets default dimensions
+		bx = by = 6;
+		bt = 22;
+		// fprintf(stderr, "HIThemeGetWindowShape failed, bx=%d by=%d bt=%d\n", bx, by, bt);
+	}
+#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+	CFRelease(shape1); // we must free HIThemeGetWindowShape() (copied) handles 
+	CFRelease(shape2);
+	CFRelease(shape3);
+#endif // MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_2
+}
+
+/**
+ * \todo this is a leftover from OS9 times. Please check how much applies to Carbon!
+ */
+int Fl_X::fake_X_wm(const Fl_Window* w,int &X,int &Y, int &bt,int &bx, int &by) {
+  int W, H, xoff, yoff, dx, dy;
+  int ret = bx = by = bt = 0;
+  if (w->border() && !w->parent()) {
+    if (w->maxw != w->minw || w->maxh != w->minh) {
+      ret = 2;
+      get_window_frame_sizes(bx, by, bt);
+      /*
+        bx = 6; // \todo Mac : GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSIZEFRAME);
+        by = 6; // \todo Mac : get Mac window frame size GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSIZEFRAME);
+      */
+    } else {
+      ret = 1;
+      get_window_frame_sizes(bx, by, bt);
+      /*
+        bx = 6; // \todo Mac : GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXFIXEDFRAME);
+        by = 6; // \todo Mac : GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYFIXEDFRAME);
+      */
+    }
+  }
+  //The coordinates of the whole window, including non-client area
+  xoff = bx;
+  yoff = by + bt;
+  dx = 2*bx;
+  dy = 2*by + bt;
+  X = w->x()-xoff;
+  Y = w->y()-yoff;
+  W = w->w()+dx;
+  H = w->h()+dy;
+
+  //Proceed to positioning the window fully inside the screen, if possible
+
+  // let's get a little elaborate here. Mac OS X puts a lot of stuff on the desk
+  // that we want to avoid when positioning our window, namely the Dock and the
+  // top menu bar (and even more stuff in 10.4 Tiger). So we will go through the
+  // list of all available screens and find the one that this window is most
+  // likely to go to, and then reposition it to fit withing the 'good' area.
+  Rect r;
+  // find the screen, that the center of this window will fall into
+  int R = X+W, B = Y+H; // right and bottom
+  int cx = (X+R)/2, cy = (Y+B)/2; // center of window;
+  GDHandle gd = 0L;
+  for (gd = GetDeviceList(); gd; gd = GetNextDevice(gd)) {
+  GDPtr gp = *gd;
+  if (    cx >= gp->gdRect.left && cx <= gp->gdRect.right
+       && cy >= gp->gdRect.top  && cy <= gp->gdRect.bottom)
+    break;
+  }
+  // if the center doesn't fall on a screen, try the top left
+  if (!gd) {
+    for (gd = GetDeviceList(); gd; gd = GetNextDevice(gd)) {
+      GDPtr gp = *gd;
+      if (    X >= gp->gdRect.left && X <= gp->gdRect.right
+           && Y >= gp->gdRect.top  && Y <= gp->gdRect.bottom)
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  // if that doesn't fall on a screen, try the top right
+  if (!gd) {
+    for (gd = GetDeviceList(); gd; gd = GetNextDevice(gd)) {
+      GDPtr gp = *gd;
+      if (    R >= gp->gdRect.left && R <= gp->gdRect.right
+           && Y >= gp->gdRect.top  && Y <= gp->gdRect.bottom)
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  // if that doesn't fall on a screen, try the bottom left
+  if (!gd) {
+    for (gd = GetDeviceList(); gd; gd = GetNextDevice(gd)) {
+      GDPtr gp = *gd;
+      if (    X >= gp->gdRect.left && X <= gp->gdRect.right
+           && B >= gp->gdRect.top  && B <= gp->gdRect.bottom)
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  // last resort, try the bottom right
+  if (!gd) {
+    for (gd = GetDeviceList(); gd; gd = GetNextDevice(gd)) {
+      GDPtr gp = *gd;
+      if (    R >= gp->gdRect.left && R <= gp->gdRect.right
+           && B >= gp->gdRect.top  && B <= gp->gdRect.bottom)
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  // if we still have not found a screen, we will use the main
+  // screen, the one that has the application menu bar.
+  if (!gd) gd = GetMainDevice();
+  if (gd) {
+    GetAvailableWindowPositioningBounds(gd, &r);
+    if ( R > r.right )  X -= R - r.right;
+    if ( B > r.bottom ) Y -= B - r.bottom;
+    if ( X < r.left )   X = r.left;
+    if ( Y < r.top )    Y = r.top;
+  }
+
+  //Return the client area's top left corner in (X,Y)
+  X+=xoff;
+  Y+=yoff;
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * convert a Mac FSSpec structure into a Unix filename 
+ */
+static int FSSpec2UnixPath( FSSpec *fs, char *dst )
+{
+  FSRef fsRef;
+  FSpMakeFSRef( fs, &fsRef );
+  FSRefMakePath( &fsRef, (UInt8*)dst, 1024 );
+  return strlen(dst);
+}
+static void convert_crlf(char * s, size_t len)
+{
+  // turn all \r characters into \n:
+  for (size_t x = 0; x < len; x++) if (s[x] == '\r') s[x] = '\n';
+}
+
+
+static DragReference currDragRef = 0;
+static char *currDragData = 0L;
+static int currDragSize = 0; 
+static OSErr currDragErr = noErr;
+Fl_Window *fl_dnd_target_window = 0;
+#include <FL/fl_draw.H>
+
+/**
+ * Fill the currDrag* variables with the current DnD ASCII text.
+ */
+static OSErr fillCurrentDragData(DragReference dragRef)
+{
+  OSErr ret = noErr;
+  char *dst = 0L;
+  
+  // shortcut through this whole procedure if this is still the same drag event
+  if (dragRef==currDragRef)
+    return currDragErr;
+  
+  // clear currDrag* for a new drag event
+  currDragRef = dragRef;
+  if (currDragData) free(currDragData);
+  currDragData = 0;
+  currDragSize = 0;
+  
+  // fill currDRag* with ASCII data, if available
+  UInt16 i, nItem;
+  ItemReference itemRef;
+  FlavorFlags flags;
+  Size itemSize, size = 0;
+  CountDragItems( dragRef, &nItem );
+
+  for ( i = 1; i <= nItem; i++ )
+  {
+    GetDragItemReferenceNumber( dragRef, i, &itemRef );
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'utf8', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'utf8', &itemSize );
+      size += itemSize;
+      continue;
+    }
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'utxt', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'utxt', &itemSize );
+      size += itemSize;
+      continue;
+    }
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'TEXT', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'TEXT', &itemSize );
+      size += itemSize;
+      continue;
+    }
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'hfs ', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      size += 1024; //++ ouch! We should create the full pathname and figure out its length
+      continue;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if ( !size )
+  {
+    currDragErr = userCanceledErr;
+    return currDragErr;
+  }
+
+  currDragSize = size + nItem - 1;
+  currDragData = dst = (char*)malloc( size+nItem );;
+
+  for ( i = 1; i <= nItem; i++ )
+  {
+    GetDragItemReferenceNumber( dragRef, i, &itemRef );
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'utf8', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'utf8', &itemSize );
+      GetFlavorData( dragRef, itemRef, 'utf8', dst, &itemSize, 0L );
+      dst += itemSize;
+      *dst++ = '\n'; // add our element separator
+      continue;
+    }
+    GetDragItemReferenceNumber( dragRef, i, &itemRef );
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'utxt', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'utxt', &itemSize );
+      GetFlavorData( dragRef, itemRef, 'utxt', dst, &itemSize, 0L );
+      dst += itemSize;
+      *dst++ = '\n'; // add our element separator
+      continue;
+    }
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'TEXT', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      GetFlavorDataSize( dragRef, itemRef, 'TEXT', &itemSize );
+      GetFlavorData( dragRef, itemRef, 'TEXT', dst, &itemSize, 0L );
+      dst += itemSize;
+      *dst++ = '\n'; // add our element separator
+      continue;
+    }
+    ret = GetFlavorFlags( dragRef, itemRef, 'hfs ', &flags );
+    if ( ret == noErr )
+    {
+      HFSFlavor hfs; itemSize = sizeof( hfs );
+      GetFlavorData( dragRef, itemRef, 'hfs ', &hfs, &itemSize, 0L );
+      itemSize = FSSpec2UnixPath( &hfs.fileSpec, dst ); // return the path name in UTF8
+      dst += itemSize;
+      if ( itemSize>1 && ( hfs.fileType=='fold' || hfs.fileType=='disk' ) ) 
+        *dst++ = '/';
+      *dst++ = '\n'; // add our element separator
+      continue;
+    }
+  }
+
+  dst[-1] = 0;
+  currDragSize = dst - currDragData - 1;
+  currDragErr = ret;
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drag'n'drop tracking handler
+ */
+static pascal OSErr dndTrackingHandler( DragTrackingMessage msg, WindowPtr w, void *userData, DragReference dragRef )
+{
+  Fl_Window *target = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  Fl::first_window(target);
+  Point mp;
+  static int px, py;
+  
+  fillCurrentDragData(dragRef);
+  Fl::e_length = currDragSize;
+  Fl::e_text = currDragData;
+  
+  switch ( msg )
+  {
+  case kDragTrackingEnterWindow:
+    // check if 'TEXT' is available
+    GetDragMouse( dragRef, &mp, 0 );
+    Fl::e_x_root = px = mp.h;
+    Fl::e_y_root = py = mp.v;
+    Fl::e_x = px - target->x();
+    Fl::e_y = py - target->y();
+    fl_dnd_target_window = target;
+    if ( Fl::handle( FL_DND_ENTER, target ) )
+      fl_cursor( FL_CURSOR_HAND ); //ShowDragHilite( ); // modify the mouse cursor?!
+    else
+      fl_cursor( FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT ); //HideDragHilite( dragRef );
+    breakMacEventLoop();
+    return noErr;
+  case kDragTrackingInWindow:
+    GetDragMouse( dragRef, &mp, 0 );
+    if ( mp.h==px && mp.v==py )
+      break;	//+ return previous condition for dnd hiliting
+    Fl::e_x_root = px = mp.h;
+    Fl::e_y_root = py = mp.v;
+    Fl::e_x = px - target->x();
+    Fl::e_y = py - target->y();
+    fl_dnd_target_window = target;
+    if ( Fl::handle( FL_DND_DRAG, target ) )
+      fl_cursor( FL_CURSOR_HAND ); //ShowDragHilite( ); // modify the mouse cursor?!
+    else
+      fl_cursor( FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT ); //HideDragHilite( dragRef );
+    breakMacEventLoop();
+    return noErr;
+    break;
+  case kDragTrackingLeaveWindow:
+    // HideDragHilite()
+    fl_cursor( FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT ); //HideDragHilite( dragRef );
+    if ( fl_dnd_target_window )
+    {
+      Fl::handle( FL_DND_LEAVE, fl_dnd_target_window );
+      fl_dnd_target_window = 0;
+    }
+    breakMacEventLoop();
+    return noErr;
+  }
+  return noErr;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Drag'n'drop receive handler
+ */
+static pascal OSErr dndReceiveHandler( WindowPtr w, void *userData, DragReference dragRef )
+{
+  Point mp;
+  OSErr ret;
+  
+  Fl_Window *target = fl_dnd_target_window = (Fl_Window*)userData;
+  Fl::first_window(target);
+  GetDragMouse( dragRef, &mp, 0 );
+  Fl::e_x_root = mp.h;
+  Fl::e_y_root = mp.v;
+  Fl::e_x = Fl::e_x_root - target->x();
+  Fl::e_y = Fl::e_y_root - target->y();
+  if ( !Fl::handle( FL_DND_RELEASE, target ) )
+    return userCanceledErr;
+
+  ret = fillCurrentDragData(dragRef);
+  if (ret==userCanceledErr)
+    return userCanceledErr;
+  
+  Fl::e_length = currDragSize;
+  Fl::e_text = currDragData;
+//  printf("Sending following text to widget %p:\n%s\n", Fl::belowmouse(), Fl::e_text);
+  int old_event = Fl::e_number;
+  Fl::belowmouse()->handle(Fl::e_number = FL_PASTE);
+  Fl::e_number = old_event;
+  
+  if (currDragData) {
+    free(currDragData);
+  }
+  currDragData = 0L;
+  currDragRef = 0;
+  Fl::e_text = 0L;
+  Fl::e_length = 0;
+  fl_dnd_target_window = 0L;
+  
+  breakMacEventLoop();
+  return noErr;
+}
+// fc:  
+static void  q_set_window_title(Window xid, const char * name ) {
+#if 1
+    CFStringRef utf8_title = CFStringCreateWithCString(NULL, (name ? name : ""), kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
+    SetWindowTitleWithCFString(xid, utf8_title);
+    CFRelease(utf8_title);
+#else // old non-utf8 code to remove after new utf8 code approval :
+    Str255 pTitle;
+    if (name) {
+      if (strlen(name) > 255) pTitle[0] = 255;
+      else pTitle[0] = strlen(name);
+      memcpy(pTitle+1, name, pTitle[0]);
+    } 
+    else 
+      pTitle[0] = 0;
+    SetWTitle(xid, pTitle);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * go ahead, create that (sub)window
+ * \todo we should make menu windows slightly transparent for the new Mac look
+ */
+void Fl_X::make(Fl_Window* w)
+{
+  static int xyPos = 100;
+  if ( w->parent() ) // create a subwindow
+  {
+    Fl_Group::current(0);
+    Rect wRect;
+    wRect.top    = w->y();
+    wRect.left   = w->x();
+    wRect.bottom = w->y() + w->h(); if (wRect.bottom<=wRect.top) wRect.bottom = wRect.top+1;
+    wRect.right  = w->x() + w->w(); if (wRect.right<=wRect.left) wRect.right = wRect.left+1;
+    // our subwindow needs this structure to know about its clipping. 
+    Fl_X* x = new Fl_X;
+    x->other_xid = 0;
+    x->region = 0;
+    x->subRegion = 0;
+    x->cursor = fl_default_cursor;
+    x->gc = 0; // stay 0 for Quickdraw; fill with CGContext for Quartz
+    Fl_Window *win = w->window();
+    Fl_X *xo = Fl_X::i(win);
+    if (xo) {
+      x->xidNext = xo->xidChildren;
+      x->xidChildren = 0L;
+      xo->xidChildren = x;
+      x->xid = fl_xid(win);
+      x->w = w; w->i = x;
+      x->wait_for_expose = 0;
+      x->next = Fl_X::first; // must be in the list for ::flush()
+      Fl_X::first = x;
+      int old_event = Fl::e_number;
+      w->handle(Fl::e_number = FL_SHOW);
+      Fl::e_number = old_event;
+      w->redraw(); // force draw to happen
+    }
+    fl_show_iconic = 0;
+  }
+  else // create a desktop window
+  {
+    Fl_Group::current(0);
+    fl_open_display();
+    int winclass = kDocumentWindowClass;
+    int winattr = kWindowStandardHandlerAttribute | kWindowCloseBoxAttribute | kWindowCollapseBoxAttribute;
+    int xp = w->x();
+    int yp = w->y();
+    int wp = w->w();
+    int hp = w->h();
+    if (w->size_range_set) {
+      if ( w->minh != w->maxh || w->minw != w->maxw)
+        winattr |= kWindowFullZoomAttribute | kWindowResizableAttribute | kWindowLiveResizeAttribute;
+    } else {
+      if (w->resizable()) {
+        Fl_Widget *o = w->resizable();
+        int minw = o->w(); if (minw > 100) minw = 100;
+        int minh = o->h(); if (minh > 100) minh = 100;
+        w->size_range(w->w() - o->w() + minw, w->h() - o->h() + minh, 0, 0);
+        winattr |= kWindowFullZoomAttribute | kWindowResizableAttribute | kWindowLiveResizeAttribute;
+      } else {
+        w->size_range(w->w(), w->h(), w->w(), w->h());
+      }
+    }
+    int xwm = xp, ywm = yp, bt, bx, by;
+
+    if (!fake_X_wm(w, xwm, ywm, bt, bx, by)) {
+      // menu windows and tooltips
+      if (w->modal()||w->override()) {
+        winclass = kHelpWindowClass;
+        winattr  = 0;
+      } else {
+        winattr = 512; // kWindowNoTitleBarAttribute;
+      }
+    } else if (w->modal()) {
+      winclass = kMovableModalWindowClass;
+    }
+
+    if (by+bt) {
+      wp += 2*bx;
+      hp += 2*by+bt;
+    }
+    if (!(w->flags() & Fl_Widget::FORCE_POSITION)) {
+      // use the Carbon functions below for default window positioning
+      w->x(xyPos+Fl::x());
+      w->y(xyPos+Fl::y());
+      xyPos += 25;
+      if (xyPos>200) xyPos = 100;
+    } else {
+      if (!Fl::grab()) {
+        xp = xwm; yp = ywm;
+        w->x(xp);w->y(yp);
+      }
+      xp -= bx;
+      yp -= by+bt;
+    }
+
+    if (w->non_modal() && Fl_X::first && !fl_disable_transient_for) {
+      // find some other window to be "transient for":
+      Fl_Window* w = Fl_X::first->w;
+      while (w->parent()) w = w->window(); // todo: this code does not make any sense! (w!=w??)
+    }
+
+    Rect wRect;
+    wRect.top    = w->y();
+    wRect.left   = w->x();
+    wRect.bottom = w->y() + w->h(); if (wRect.bottom<=wRect.top) wRect.bottom = wRect.top+1;
+    wRect.right  = w->x() + w->w(); if (wRect.right<=wRect.left) wRect.right = wRect.left+1;
+
+    const char *name = w->label();
+
+    Fl_X* x = new Fl_X;
+    x->other_xid = 0; // room for doublebuffering image map. On OS X this is only used by overlay windows
+    x->region = 0;
+    x->subRegion = 0;
+    x->cursor = fl_default_cursor;
+    x->xidChildren = 0;
+    x->xidNext = 0;
+    x->gc = 0;
+
+    winattr &= GetAvailableWindowAttributes( winclass );	// make sure that the window will open
+    CreateNewWindow( winclass, winattr, &wRect, &(x->xid) );
+    q_set_window_title(x->xid, name);
+    MoveWindow(x->xid, wRect.left, wRect.top, 1);	// avoid Carbon Bug on old OS
+    if (w->non_modal() && !w->modal()) {
+      // Major kludge: this is to have the regular look, but stay above the document windows
+      SetWindowClass(x->xid, kFloatingWindowClass);
+      SetWindowActivationScope(x->xid, kWindowActivationScopeAll);
+    }
+    if (!(w->flags() & Fl_Widget::FORCE_POSITION))
+    {
+      WindowRef pw = Fl_X::first ? Fl_X::first->xid : 0 ;
+      if (w->modal()) {
+        RepositionWindow(x->xid, pw, kWindowAlertPositionOnParentWindowScreen);
+      } else if (w->non_modal()) {
+        RepositionWindow(x->xid, pw, kWindowCenterOnParentWindowScreen);
+      } else {
+        RepositionWindow(x->xid, pw, kWindowCascadeOnParentWindowScreen);
+      }
+    }
+    x->w = w; w->i = x;
+    x->wait_for_expose = 1;
+    x->next = Fl_X::first;
+    Fl_X::first = x;
+    { // Install Carbon Event handlers 
+      OSStatus ret;
+      EventHandlerUPP mousewheelHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonMousewheelHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+      static EventTypeSpec mousewheelEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseWheelMoved } };
+      ret = InstallWindowEventHandler( x->xid, mousewheelHandler,
+	        (int)(sizeof(mousewheelEvents)/sizeof(mousewheelEvents[0])),
+		mousewheelEvents, w, 0L );
+      EventHandlerUPP mouseHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonMouseHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+      static EventTypeSpec mouseEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseDown },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseUp },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseMoved },
+        { kEventClassMouse, kEventMouseDragged } };
+      ret = InstallWindowEventHandler( x->xid, mouseHandler, 4, mouseEvents, w, 0L );
+
+      EventHandlerUPP keyboardHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonKeyboardHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+      static EventTypeSpec keyboardEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyDown },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyRepeat },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyUp },
+        { kEventClassKeyboard, kEventRawKeyModifiersChanged } };
+      ret = InstallWindowEventHandler( x->xid, keyboardHandler, 4, keyboardEvents, w, 0L );
+
+      EventHandlerUPP textHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonTextHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+      static EventTypeSpec textEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassTextInput, kEventTextInputUnicodeForKeyEvent } };
+      ret = InstallWindowEventHandler( x->xid, textHandler, 1, textEvents, w, 0L );
+
+      EventHandlerUPP windowHandler = NewEventHandlerUPP( carbonWindowHandler ); // will not be disposed by Carbon...
+      static EventTypeSpec windowEvents[] = {
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowDrawContent },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowShown },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowHidden },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowActivated },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowDeactivated },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowClose },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowCollapsed },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowExpanded },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowBoundsChanging },
+        { kEventClassWindow, kEventWindowBoundsChanged } };
+      ret = InstallWindowEventHandler( x->xid, windowHandler, 10, windowEvents, w, 0L );
+      ret = InstallTrackingHandler( dndTrackingHandler, x->xid, w );
+      ret = InstallReceiveHandler( dndReceiveHandler, x->xid, w );
+    }
+
+    if ( ! Fl_X::first->next ) // if this is the first window, we need to bring the application to the front
+    { 
+      ProcessSerialNumber psn;
+      OSErr err = GetCurrentProcess( &psn );
+      if ( err==noErr ) SetFrontProcess( &psn );
+    }
+    
+    if (w->size_range_set) w->size_range_();
+    
+    if (winclass != kHelpWindowClass) {
+      Fl_Tooltip::enter(0);
+    }
+    if (w->size_range_set) w->size_range_();
+    ShowWindow(x->xid);
+    if (fl_show_iconic) { 
+      fl_show_iconic = 0;
+      CollapseWindow( x->xid, true ); // \todo Mac ; untested
+    } else {
+      w->set_visible();
+    }
+
+    Rect rect;
+    GetWindowBounds(x->xid, kWindowContentRgn, &rect);
+    w->x(rect.left); w->y(rect.top);
+    w->w(rect.right-rect.left); w->h(rect.bottom-rect.top);
+
+    int old_event = Fl::e_number;
+    w->handle(Fl::e_number = FL_SHOW);
+    Fl::e_number = old_event;
+    w->redraw(); // force draw to happen
+    
+    if (w->modal()) { Fl::modal_ = w; fl_fix_focus(); }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Tell the OS what window sizes we want to allow
+ */
+void Fl_Window::size_range_() {
+  size_range_set = 1;
+  HISize minSize = { minw, minh };
+  HISize maxSize = { maxw?maxw:32000, maxh?maxh:32000 };
+  if (i && i->xid)
+    SetWindowResizeLimits(i->xid, &minSize, &maxSize);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * returns pointer to the filename, or null if name ends with ':'
+ */
+const char *fl_filename_name( const char *name ) 
+{
+  const char *p, *q;
+  if (!name) return (0);
+  for ( p = q = name ; *p ; ) 
+  {
+    if ( ( p[0] == ':' ) && ( p[1] == ':' ) ) 
+    {
+      q = p+2;
+      p++;
+    }
+    else if (p[0] == '/')
+      q = p + 1;
+    p++;
+  }
+  return q;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * set the window title bar
+ * \todo make the titlebar icon work!
+ */
+void Fl_Window::label(const char *name,const char */*iname*/) {
+  Fl_Widget::label(name);
+
+  if (shown() || i) {
+    q_set_window_title(fl_xid(this), name);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * make a window visible
+ */
+void Fl_Window::show() {
+  image(Fl::scheme_bg_);
+  if (Fl::scheme_bg_) {
+    labeltype(FL_NORMAL_LABEL);
+    align(FL_ALIGN_CENTER | FL_ALIGN_INSIDE | FL_ALIGN_CLIP);
+  } else {
+    labeltype(FL_NO_LABEL);
+  }
+  Fl_Tooltip::exit(this);
+  if (!shown() || !i) {
+    Fl_X::make(this);
+  } else {
+      if ( !parent() )
+      {
+        if ( IsWindowCollapsed( i->xid ) ) CollapseWindow( i->xid, false );
+        if (!fl_capture) {
+          BringToFront(i->xid);
+          SelectWindow(i->xid);
+        }
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * resize a window
+ */
+void Fl_Window::resize(int X,int Y,int W,int H) {
+  if (W<=0) W = 1; // OS X does not like zero width windows
+  if (H<=0) H = 1;
+  int is_a_resize = (W != w() || H != h());
+//  printf("Fl_Winodw::resize(X=%d, Y=%d, W=%d, H=%d), is_a_resize=%d, resize_from_system=%p, this=%p\n",
+//         X, Y, W, H, is_a_resize, resize_from_system, this);
+  if (X != x() || Y != y()) set_flag(FORCE_POSITION);
+  else if (!is_a_resize) return;
+  if ( (resize_from_system!=this) && (!parent()) && shown()) {
+    if (is_a_resize) {
+      if (resizable()) {
+        if (W<minw) minw = W; // user request for resize takes priority
+        if (W>maxw) maxw = W; // over a previously set size_range
+        if (H<minh) minh = H;
+        if (H>maxh) maxh = H;
+        size_range(minw, minh, maxw, maxh);
+      } else {
+        size_range(W, H, W, H);
+      }
+      Rect dim; dim.left=X; dim.top=Y; dim.right=X+W; dim.bottom=Y+H;
+      SetWindowBounds(i->xid, kWindowContentRgn, &dim);
+      Rect all; all.top=-32000; all.bottom=32000; all.left=-32000; all.right=32000;
+      InvalWindowRect( i->xid, &all );    
+    } else {
+      MoveWindow(i->xid, X, Y, 0);
+    }
+  }
+  resize_from_system = 0;
+  if (is_a_resize) {
+    Fl_Group::resize(X,Y,W,H);
+    if (shown()) { 
+      redraw(); 
+    }
+  } else {
+    x(X); y(Y); 
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * make all drawing go into this window (called by subclass flush() impl.)
+ */
+void Fl_Window::make_current() 
+{
+  OSStatus err;
+  Fl_X::q_release_context();
+  if ( !fl_window_region )
+    fl_window_region = NewRgn();
+  fl_window = i->xid;
+  current_ = this;
+
+  SetPort( GetWindowPort(i->xid) ); // \todo check for the handling of doublebuffered windows
+
+  int xp = 0, yp = 0;
+  Fl_Window *win = this;
+  while ( win ) 
+  {
+    if ( !win->window() )
+      break;
+    xp += win->x();
+    yp += win->y();
+    win = (Fl_Window*)win->window();
+  }
+  SetOrigin( -xp, -yp );
+  
+  SetRectRgn( fl_window_region, 0, 0, w(), h() );
+  
+  // \todo for performance reasons: we don't have to create this unless the child windows moved
+  for ( Fl_X *cx = i->xidChildren; cx; cx = cx->xidNext )
+  {
+    Fl_Window *cw = cx->w;
+    if (!cw->visible_r()) continue;
+    Fl_Region r = NewRgn();
+    SetRectRgn( r, cw->x() - xp, cw->y() - yp, 
+                   cw->x() + cw->w() - xp, cw->y() + cw->h() - yp );
+    DiffRgn( fl_window_region, r, fl_window_region );
+    DisposeRgn( r );
+  }
+ 
+  err = QDBeginCGContext(GetWindowPort(i->xid), &i->gc);
+  if (err!=noErr) 
+    fprintf(stderr, "Error %d in QDBeginCGContext\n", (int)err);
+  fl_gc = i->gc;
+  CGContextSaveGState(fl_gc);
+  Fl_X::q_fill_context();
+#if defined(USE_CAIRO)
+   if (Fl::cairo_autolink_context()) Fl::cairo_make_current(this); // capture gc changes automatically to update the cairo context adequately
+#endif
+
+  fl_clip_region( 0 );
+  SetPortClipRegion( GetWindowPort(i->xid), fl_window_region );
+
+#if defined(USE_CAIRO)
+  // update the cairo_t context
+  if (Fl::cairo_autolink_context()) Fl::cairo_make_current(this);
+#endif
+}
+
+// helper function to manage the current CGContext fl_gc
+extern Fl_Color fl_color_;
+extern class Fl_Font_Descriptor *fl_fontsize;
+extern void fl_font(class Fl_Font_Descriptor*);
+extern void fl_quartz_restore_line_style_();
+
+// FLTK has only one global graphics state. This function copies the FLTK state into the
+// current Quartz context
+void Fl_X::q_fill_context() {
+  if (!fl_gc) return;
+  int hgt = 0;
+  if (fl_window) {
+    Rect portRect; 
+    GetPortBounds(GetWindowPort( fl_window ), &portRect);
+    hgt = portRect.bottom-portRect.top;
+  } else {
+    hgt = CGBitmapContextGetHeight(fl_gc);
+  }
+  CGContextTranslateCTM(fl_gc, 0.5, hgt-0.5f);
+  CGContextScaleCTM(fl_gc, 1.0f, -1.0f);
+  fl_font(fl_fontsize);
+  fl_color(fl_color_);
+  fl_quartz_restore_line_style_();
+}
+
+// The only way to reset clipping to its original state is to pop the current graphics
+// state and restore the global state.
+void Fl_X::q_clear_clipping() {
+  if (!fl_gc) return;
+  CGContextRestoreGState(fl_gc);
+  CGContextSaveGState(fl_gc);
+}
+
+// Give the Quartz context back to the system
+void Fl_X::q_release_context(Fl_X *x) {
+  if (x && x->gc!=fl_gc) return;
+  if (!fl_gc) return;
+  CGContextRestoreGState(fl_gc);
+  if (fl_window) {
+    OSStatus err = QDEndCGContext(GetWindowPort(fl_window), &fl_gc);
+    if (err!=noErr)
+      fprintf(stderr, "Error %d in QDEndCGContext\n", (int)err);
+  }
+  fl_gc = 0;
+#if defined(USE_CAIRO)
+  if (Fl::cairo_autolink_context()) Fl::cairo_make_current((Fl_Window*) 0); // capture gc changes automatically to update the cairo context adequately
+#endif
+}
+
+void Fl_X::q_begin_image(CGRect &rect, int cx, int cy, int w, int h) {
+  CGContextSaveGState(fl_gc);
+  CGAffineTransform mx = CGContextGetCTM(fl_gc);
+  CGRect r2 = rect;
+  r2.origin.x -= 0.5f;
+  r2.origin.y -= 0.5f;
+  CGContextClipToRect(fl_gc, r2);
+  mx.d = -1.0; mx.tx = -mx.tx;
+  CGContextConcatCTM(fl_gc, mx);
+  rect.origin.x = -(mx.tx+0.5f) + rect.origin.x     - cx;
+  rect.origin.y =  (mx.ty+0.5f) - rect.origin.y - h + cy;
+  rect.size.width = w;
+  rect.size.height = h;
+}
+
+void Fl_X::q_end_image() {
+  CGContextRestoreGState(fl_gc);
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copy & Paste fltk implementation.
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// fltk 1.3 clipboard support constant definitions:
+const CFStringRef	flavorNames[] = {
+  CFSTR("public.utf16-plain-text"), 
+  CFSTR("public.utf8-plain-text"),
+  CFSTR("com.apple.traditional-mac-plain-text") };
+const CFStringEncoding encodings[] = { 
+  kCFStringEncodingUTF16, 
+  kCFStringEncodingUTF8, 
+  kCFStringEncodingMacRoman};
+const size_t handledFlavorsCount = sizeof(encodings)/sizeof(CFStringEncoding);
+
+// clipboard variables definitions :
+Fl_Widget *fl_selection_requestor = 0;
+char *fl_selection_buffer[2];
+int fl_selection_length[2];
+static int fl_selection_buffer_length[2];
+
+#ifdef USE_PASTEBOARD
+static PasteboardRef myPasteboard = 0;
+static void allocatePasteboard() {
+  if (!myPasteboard)
+    PasteboardCreate(kPasteboardClipboard, &myPasteboard);
+}
+#else
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USE_PASTEBOARD
+static ScrapRef myScrap = 0;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * create a selection
+ * owner: widget that created the selection
+ * stuff: pointer to selected data
+ * size of selected data
+ */
+void Fl::copy(const char *stuff, int len, int clipboard) {
+  if (!stuff || len<0) return;
+  if (len+1 > fl_selection_buffer_length[clipboard]) {
+    delete[] fl_selection_buffer[clipboard];
+    fl_selection_buffer[clipboard] = new char[len+100];
+    fl_selection_buffer_length[clipboard] = len+100;
+  }
+  memcpy(fl_selection_buffer[clipboard], stuff, len);
+  fl_selection_buffer[clipboard][len] = 0; // needed for direct paste
+  fl_selection_length[clipboard] = len;
+  if (clipboard) {
+#ifdef USE_PASTEBOARD
+    // FIXME no error checking done yet!
+    allocatePasteboard();
+    OSStatus err = PasteboardClear(myPasteboard);
+    if (err!=noErr) return; // clear did not work, maybe not owner of clipboard.
+    PasteboardSynchronize(myPasteboard);
+    CFDataRef text = CFDataCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, (UInt8*)fl_selection_buffer[1], len);
+    if (text==NULL) return; // there was a pb creating the object, abort.
+    err=PasteboardPutItemFlavor(myPasteboard, (PasteboardItemID)1, CFSTR("public.utf8-plain-text"), text, 0);
+    CFRelease(text);
+#else
+    OSStatus err = ClearCurrentScrap(); // whatever happens we should clear the current scrap.
+    if(err!=noErr) {myScrap=0; return;} // don't get current scrap if a prev err occured. 
+    err = GetCurrentScrap( &myScrap );
+    if ( err != noErr ) {
+      myScrap = 0;
+      return;
+    }
+    // Previous version changed \n to \r before sending the text, but I would
+    // prefer to leave the local buffer alone, so a copied buffer may be
+    // needed. Check to see if this is necessary on OS/X.
+    PutScrapFlavor( myScrap, kScrapFlavorTypeText, 0,
+		    len, fl_selection_buffer[1] );
+#endif
+  }
+}
+
+// Call this when a "paste" operation happens:
+void Fl::paste(Fl_Widget &receiver, int clipboard) {
+    if (clipboard) {
+	// see if we own the selection, if not go get it:
+	fl_selection_length[1] = 0;
+#ifdef USE_PASTEBOARD
+	OSStatus err = noErr;
+	Boolean found = false;
+	CFDataRef flavorData = NULL;
+	CFStringEncoding encoding = 0;
+
+	allocatePasteboard();
+	PasteboardSynchronize(myPasteboard);
+	ItemCount nFlavor = 0, i, j;
+	err = PasteboardGetItemCount(myPasteboard, &nFlavor);
+	if (err==noErr) {
+	    for (i=1; i<=nFlavor; i++) {
+		PasteboardItemID itemID = 0;
+		CFArrayRef flavorTypeArray = NULL;
+		found = false;
+		err = PasteboardGetItemIdentifier(myPasteboard, i, &itemID);
+		if (err!=noErr) continue;
+		err = PasteboardCopyItemFlavors(myPasteboard, itemID, &flavorTypeArray);
+		if (err!=noErr) {
+		  if (flavorTypeArray) {CFRelease(flavorTypeArray); flavorTypeArray = NULL;}
+		  continue;
+		}
+		CFIndex flavorCount = CFArrayGetCount(flavorTypeArray);
+		for (j = 0; j < handledFlavorsCount; j++) {
+		    for (CFIndex flavorIndex=0; flavorIndex<flavorCount; flavorIndex++) {
+			CFStringRef flavorType = (CFStringRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(flavorTypeArray, flavorIndex);
+			if (UTTypeConformsTo(flavorType, flavorNames[j])) {
+			    err = PasteboardCopyItemFlavorData( myPasteboard, itemID, flavorNames[j], &flavorData );
+			    if(err != noErr) continue;
+			    encoding = encodings[j];
+			    found = true;
+			    break;
+			}
+		    }
+		    if(found) break;
+		}
+		if (flavorTypeArray) {CFRelease(flavorTypeArray); flavorTypeArray = NULL;}
+		if (found) break;
+	    }
+	    if(found) {
+		CFIndex len = CFDataGetLength(flavorData);
+		CFStringRef mycfs = CFStringCreateWithBytes(NULL, CFDataGetBytePtr(flavorData), len, encoding, false);
+		CFRelease(flavorData);
+		len = CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding(CFStringGetLength(mycfs), kCFStringEncodingUTF8) + 1;
+		if ( len >= fl_selection_buffer_length[1] ) {
+		    fl_selection_buffer_length[1] = len;
+		    delete[] fl_selection_buffer[1];
+		    fl_selection_buffer[1] = new char[len];
+		}
+		CFStringGetCString(mycfs, fl_selection_buffer[1], len, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
+		CFRelease(mycfs);
+		len = strlen(fl_selection_buffer[1]);
+		fl_selection_length[1] = len;
+		convert_crlf(fl_selection_buffer[1],len); // turn all \r characters into \n:
+	    }
+	}
+#else
+	ScrapRef scrap = 0;
+	if (GetCurrentScrap(&scrap) == noErr && scrap != myScrap &&
+	    GetScrapFlavorSize(scrap, kScrapFlavorTypeText, &len) == noErr) {
+	    if ( len >= fl_selection_buffer_length[1] ) {
+		fl_selection_buffer_length[1] = len + 32;
+		delete[] fl_selection_buffer[1];
+		fl_selection_buffer[1] = new char[len + 32];
+	    }
+	    fl_selection_length[1] = len; len++;
+	    GetScrapFlavorData( scrap, kScrapFlavorTypeText, &len,
+			       fl_selection_buffer[1] );
+	    fl_selection_buffer[1][fl_selection_length[1]] = 0;
+	    convert_crlf(fl_selection_buffer[1],len); 
+	}
+#endif
+    }
+    Fl::e_text = fl_selection_buffer[clipboard];
+    Fl::e_length = fl_selection_length[clipboard];
+    if (!Fl::e_text) Fl::e_text = (char *)"";
+    receiver.handle(FL_PASTE);
+}
+
+void Fl::add_timeout(double time, Fl_Timeout_Handler cb, void* data)
+{
+   // check, if this timer slot exists already
+   for (int i = 0;  i < mac_timer_used;  ++i) {
+        MacTimeout& t = mac_timers[i];
+        // if so, simply change the fire interval
+        if (t.callback == cb  &&  t.data == data) {
+            SetEventLoopTimerNextFireTime(t.timer, (EventTimerInterval)time);
+            t.pending = 1;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    // no existing timer to use. Create a new one:
+    int timer_id = -1;
+    // find an empty slot in the timer array
+    for (int i = 0;  i < mac_timer_used;  ++i) {
+        if ( !mac_timers[i].timer ) {
+            timer_id = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    // if there was no empty slot, append a new timer
+    if (timer_id == -1) {
+        // make space if needed
+        if (mac_timer_used == mac_timer_alloc) {
+            realloc_timers();
+        }
+        timer_id = mac_timer_used++;
+    }
+    // now install a brand new timer
+    MacTimeout& t = mac_timers[timer_id];
+    EventTimerInterval fireDelay = (EventTimerInterval)time;
+    EventLoopTimerUPP  timerUPP = NewEventLoopTimerUPP(do_timer);
+    EventLoopTimerRef  timerRef = 0;
+    OSStatus err = InstallEventLoopTimer(GetMainEventLoop(), fireDelay, 0, timerUPP, data, &timerRef);
+    if (err == noErr) {
+        t.callback = cb;
+        t.data     = data;
+        t.timer    = timerRef;
+        t.upp      = timerUPP;
+        t.pending  = 1;
+    } else {
+        if (timerRef) 
+            RemoveEventLoopTimer(timerRef);
+        if (timerUPP)
+            DisposeEventLoopTimerUPP(timerUPP);
+    }
+}
+
+void Fl::repeat_timeout(double time, Fl_Timeout_Handler cb, void* data)
+{
+    // currently, repeat_timeout does not subtract the trigger time of the previous timer event as it should.
+    add_timeout(time, cb, data);
+}
+
+int Fl::has_timeout(Fl_Timeout_Handler cb, void* data)
+{
+   for (int i = 0;  i < mac_timer_used;  ++i) {
+        MacTimeout& t = mac_timers[i];
+        if (t.callback == cb  &&  t.data == data && t.pending) {
+            return 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void Fl::remove_timeout(Fl_Timeout_Handler cb, void* data)
+{
+   for (int i = 0;  i < mac_timer_used;  ++i) {
+        MacTimeout& t = mac_timers[i];
+        if (t.callback == cb  && ( t.data == data || data == NULL)) {
+            delete_timer(t);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int MacUnlinkWindow(Fl_X *ip, Fl_X *start) {
+  if (!ip) return 0;
+  if (start) {
+    Fl_X *pc = start;
+    while (pc) {
+      if (pc->xidNext == ip) {
+        pc->xidNext = ip->xidNext;
+        return 1;
+      }
+      if (pc->xidChildren) {
+        if (pc->xidChildren == ip) {
+          pc->xidChildren = ip->xidNext;
+          return 1;
+        }
+        if (MacUnlinkWindow(ip, pc->xidChildren))
+          return 1;
+      }
+      pc = pc->xidNext;
+    }
+  } else {
+    for ( Fl_X *pc = Fl_X::first; pc; pc = pc->next ) {
+      if (MacUnlinkWindow(ip, pc))
+        return 1;
+    }
+  }  
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static void MacRelinkWindow(Fl_X *x, Fl_X *p) {
+  if (!x || !p) return;
+  // first, check if 'x' is already registered as a child of 'p'
+  for (Fl_X *i = p->xidChildren; i; i=i->xidNext) {
+    if (i == x) return;
+  }
+  // now add 'x' as the first child of 'p'
+  x->xidNext = p->xidChildren;
+  p->xidChildren = x;
+}
+
+void MacDestroyWindow(Fl_Window *w, WindowPtr p) {
+  MacUnmapWindow(w, p);
+  if (w && !w->parent() && p)
+    DisposeWindow(p);
+}
+
+void MacMapWindow(Fl_Window *w, WindowPtr p) {
+  if (w && p)
+    ShowWindow(p);
+  //+ link to window list
+  if (w && w->parent()) {
+    MacRelinkWindow(Fl_X::i(w), Fl_X::i(w->window()));
+    w->redraw();
+  }
+}
+
+void MacUnmapWindow(Fl_Window *w, WindowPtr p) {
+  if (w && !w->parent() && p) 
+    HideWindow(p);
+  if (w && Fl_X::i(w)) 
+    MacUnlinkWindow(Fl_X::i(w));
+}
+#endif // FL_DOXYGEN
+
+//
+// End of "$Id: Fl_mac.cxx 7913 2010-11-29 18:18:27Z greg.ercolano $".
+//