diff --git a/c++/cursesw.h b/c++/cursesw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8e921a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/c++/cursesw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1556 @@
+// * This makes emacs happy -*-Mode: C++;-*-
+// vile:cppmode
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2007,2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
+ *                                                                          *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
+ * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
+ *                                                                          *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
+ *                                                                          *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
+ * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
+ *                                                                          *
+ * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
+ * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
+ * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
+ * authorization.                                                           *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef NCURSES_CURSESW_H_incl
+#define NCURSES_CURSESW_H_incl 1
+
+// $Id: cursesw.h,v 1.48 2008/01/19 21:09:10 tom Exp $
+
+#include <etip.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+#  include   <curses.h>
+}
+
+/* SCO 3.2v4 curses.h includes term.h, which defines lines as a macro.
+   Undefine it here, because NCursesWindow uses lines as a method.  */
+#undef lines
+
+/* "Convert" macros to inlines. We'll define it as another symbol to avoid
+ * conflict with library symbols.
+ */
+#undef UNDEF
+#define UNDEF(name) CUR_ ##name
+
+#ifdef addch
+inline int UNDEF(addch)(chtype ch)  { return addch(ch); }
+#undef addch
+#define addch UNDEF(addch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef addchstr
+inline int UNDEF(addchstr)(chtype *at) { return addchstr(at); }
+#undef addchstr
+#define addchstr UNDEF(addchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef addnstr
+inline int UNDEF(addnstr)(const char *str, int n)
+{ return addnstr(str, n); }
+#undef addnstr
+#define addnstr UNDEF(addnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef addstr
+inline int UNDEF(addstr)(const char * str)  { return addstr(str); }
+#undef addstr
+#define addstr UNDEF(addstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef attroff
+inline int UNDEF(attroff)(chtype at) { return attroff(at); }
+#undef attroff
+#define attroff UNDEF(attroff)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef attron
+inline int UNDEF(attron)(chtype at) { return attron(at); }
+#undef attron
+#define attron UNDEF(attron)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef attrset
+inline chtype UNDEF(attrset)(chtype at) { return attrset(at); }
+#undef attrset
+#define attrset UNDEF(attrset)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef bkgd
+inline int UNDEF(bkgd)(chtype ch) { return bkgd(ch); }
+#undef bkgd
+#define bkgd UNDEF(bkgd)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef bkgdset
+inline void UNDEF(bkgdset)(chtype ch) { bkgdset(ch); }
+#undef bkgdset
+#define bkgdset UNDEF(bkgdset)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef border
+inline int UNDEF(border)(chtype ls, chtype rs, chtype ts, chtype bs, chtype tl, chtype tr, chtype bl, chtype br)
+{ return border(ls, rs, ts, bs, tl, tr, bl, br); }
+#undef border
+#define border UNDEF(border)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef box
+inline int UNDEF(box)(WINDOW *win, int v, int h) { return box(win, v, h); }
+#undef box
+#define box UNDEF(box)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef chgat
+inline int UNDEF(chgat)(int n, attr_t attr, short color, const void *opts) {
+  return chgat(n, attr, color, opts); }
+#undef chgat
+#define chgat UNDEF(chgat)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef clear
+inline int UNDEF(clear)()  { return clear(); }
+#undef clear
+#define clear UNDEF(clear)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef clearok
+inline int UNDEF(clearok)(WINDOW* win, bool bf)  { return clearok(win, bf); }
+#undef clearok
+#define clearok UNDEF(clearok)
+#else
+extern "C" NCURSES_IMPEXP int NCURSES_API clearok(WINDOW*, bool);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef clrtobot
+inline int UNDEF(clrtobot)()  { return clrtobot(); }
+#undef clrtobot
+#define clrtobot UNDEF(clrtobot)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef clrtoeol
+inline int UNDEF(clrtoeol)()  { return clrtoeol(); }
+#undef clrtoeol
+#define clrtoeol UNDEF(clrtoeol)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef color_set
+inline chtype UNDEF(color_set)(short p, void* opts) { return color_set(p, opts); }
+#undef color_set
+#define color_set UNDEF(color_set)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef crmode
+inline int UNDEF(crmode)(void) { return crmode(); }
+#undef crmode
+#define crmode UNDEF(crmode)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef delch
+inline int UNDEF(delch)()  { return delch(); }
+#undef delch
+#define delch UNDEF(delch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef deleteln
+inline int UNDEF(deleteln)()  { return deleteln(); }
+#undef deleteln
+#define deleteln UNDEF(deleteln)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef echochar
+inline int UNDEF(echochar)(chtype ch)  { return echochar(ch); }
+#undef echochar
+#define echochar UNDEF(echochar)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef erase
+inline int UNDEF(erase)()  { return erase(); }
+#undef erase
+#define erase UNDEF(erase)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef fixterm
+inline int UNDEF(fixterm)(void) { return fixterm(); }
+#undef fixterm
+#define fixterm UNDEF(fixterm)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef flushok
+inline int UNDEF(flushok)(WINDOW* _win, bool _bf)  {
+  return flushok(_win, _bf); }
+#undef flushok
+#define flushok UNDEF(flushok)
+#else
+#define _no_flushok
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getattrs
+inline int UNDEF(getattrs)(WINDOW *win) { return getattrs(win); }
+#undef getattrs
+#define getattrs UNDEF(getattrs)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getbegyx
+inline void UNDEF(getbegyx)(WINDOW* win, int& y, int& x) { getbegyx(win, y, x); }
+#undef getbegyx
+#define getbegyx UNDEF(getbegyx)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getbkgd
+inline chtype UNDEF(getbkgd)(const WINDOW *win) { return getbkgd(win); }
+#undef getbkgd
+#define getbkgd UNDEF(getbkgd)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getch
+inline int UNDEF(getch)()  { return getch(); }
+#undef getch
+#define getch UNDEF(getch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getmaxyx
+inline void UNDEF(getmaxyx)(WINDOW* win, int& y, int& x) { getmaxyx(win, y, x); }
+#undef getmaxyx
+#define getmaxyx UNDEF(getmaxyx)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getnstr
+inline int UNDEF(getnstr)(char *_str, int n)  { return getnstr(_str, n); }
+#undef getnstr
+#define getnstr UNDEF(getnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getparyx
+inline void UNDEF(getparyx)(WINDOW* win, int& y, int& x) { getparyx(win, y, x); }
+#undef getparyx
+#define getparyx UNDEF(getparyx)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getstr
+inline int UNDEF(getstr)(char *_str)  { return getstr(_str); }
+#undef getstr
+#define getstr UNDEF(getstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef getyx
+inline void UNDEF(getyx)(const WINDOW* win, int& y, int& x) {
+  getyx(win, y, x); }
+#undef getyx
+#define getyx UNDEF(getyx)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef hline
+inline int UNDEF(hline)(chtype ch, int n) { return hline(ch, n); }
+#undef hline
+#define hline UNDEF(hline)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef inch
+inline chtype UNDEF(inch)()  { return inch(); }
+#undef inch
+#define inch UNDEF(inch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef inchstr
+inline int UNDEF(inchstr)(chtype *str)  { return inchstr(str); }
+#undef inchstr
+#define inchstr UNDEF(inchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef innstr
+inline int UNDEF(innstr)(char *_str, int n)  { return innstr(_str, n); }
+#undef innstr
+#define innstr UNDEF(innstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef insch
+inline int UNDEF(insch)(chtype c)  { return insch(c); }
+#undef insch
+#define insch UNDEF(insch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef insdelln
+inline int UNDEF(insdelln)(int n)  { return insdelln(n); }
+#undef insdelln
+#define insdelln UNDEF(insdelln)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef insertln
+inline int UNDEF(insertln)()  { return insertln(); }
+#undef insertln
+#define insertln UNDEF(insertln)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef insnstr
+inline int UNDEF(insnstr)(const char *_str, int n)  {
+  return insnstr(_str, n); }
+#undef insnstr
+#define insnstr UNDEF(insnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef insstr
+inline int UNDEF(insstr)(const char *_str)  {
+  return insstr(_str); }
+#undef insstr
+#define insstr UNDEF(insstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef instr
+inline int UNDEF(instr)(char *_str)  { return instr(_str); }
+#undef instr
+#define instr UNDEF(instr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef intrflush
+inline void UNDEF(intrflush)(WINDOW *win, bool bf) { intrflush(); }
+#undef intrflush
+#define intrflush UNDEF(intrflush)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef leaveok
+inline int UNDEF(leaveok)(WINDOW* win, bool bf)  { return leaveok(win, bf); }
+#undef leaveok
+#define leaveok UNDEF(leaveok)
+#else
+extern "C" NCURSES_IMPEXP int NCURSES_API leaveok(WINDOW* win, bool bf);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef move
+inline int UNDEF(move)(int x, int y)  { return move(x, y); }
+#undef move
+#define move UNDEF(move)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvaddch
+inline int UNDEF(mvaddch)(int y, int x, chtype ch)
+{ return mvaddch(y, x, ch); }
+#undef mvaddch
+#define mvaddch UNDEF(mvaddch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvaddnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvaddnstr)(int y, int x, const char *str, int n)
+{ return mvaddnstr(y, x, str, n); }
+#undef mvaddnstr
+#define mvaddnstr UNDEF(mvaddnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvaddstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvaddstr)(int y, int x, const char * str)
+{ return mvaddstr(y, x, str); }
+#undef mvaddstr
+#define mvaddstr UNDEF(mvaddstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvchgat
+inline int UNDEF(mvchgat)(int y, int x, int n,
+			  attr_t attr, short color, const void *opts) {
+  return mvchgat(y, x, n, attr, color, opts); }
+#undef mvchgat
+#define mvchgat UNDEF(mvchgat)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvdelch
+inline int UNDEF(mvdelch)(int y, int x) { return mvdelch(y, x);}
+#undef mvdelch
+#define mvdelch UNDEF(mvdelch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvgetch
+inline int UNDEF(mvgetch)(int y, int x) { return mvgetch(y, x);}
+#undef mvgetch
+#define mvgetch UNDEF(mvgetch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvgetnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvgetnstr)(int y, int x, char *str, int n) {
+  return mvgetnstr(y, x, str, n);}
+#undef mvgetnstr
+#define mvgetnstr UNDEF(mvgetnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvgetstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvgetstr)(int y, int x, char *str) {return mvgetstr(y, x, str);}
+#undef mvgetstr
+#define mvgetstr UNDEF(mvgetstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvinch
+inline chtype UNDEF(mvinch)(int y, int x) { return mvinch(y, x);}
+#undef mvinch
+#define mvinch UNDEF(mvinch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvinnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvinnstr)(int y, int x, char *_str, int n) {
+  return mvinnstr(y, x, _str, n); }
+#undef mvinnstr
+#define mvinnstr UNDEF(mvinnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvinsch
+inline int UNDEF(mvinsch)(int y, int x, chtype c)
+{ return mvinsch(y, x, c); }
+#undef mvinsch
+#define mvinsch UNDEF(mvinsch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvinsnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvinsnstr)(int y, int x, const char *_str, int n) {
+  return mvinsnstr(y, x, _str, n); }
+#undef mvinsnstr
+#define mvinsnstr UNDEF(mvinsnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvinsstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvinsstr)(int y, int x, const char *_str)  {
+  return mvinsstr(y, x, _str); }
+#undef mvinsstr
+#define mvinsstr UNDEF(mvinsstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwaddch
+inline int UNDEF(mvwaddch)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const chtype ch)
+{ return mvwaddch(win, y, x, ch); }
+#undef mvwaddch
+#define mvwaddch UNDEF(mvwaddch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwaddchnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwaddchnstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const chtype *str, int n)
+{ return mvwaddchnstr(win, y, x, str, n); }
+#undef mvwaddchnstr
+#define mvwaddchnstr UNDEF(mvwaddchnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwaddchstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwaddchstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const chtype *str)
+{ return mvwaddchstr(win, y, x, str); }
+#undef mvwaddchstr
+#define mvwaddchstr UNDEF(mvwaddchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwaddnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwaddnstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const char *str, int n)
+{ return mvwaddnstr(win, y, x, str, n); }
+#undef mvwaddnstr
+#define mvwaddnstr UNDEF(mvwaddnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwaddstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwaddstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const char * str)
+{ return mvwaddstr(win, y, x, str); }
+#undef mvwaddstr
+#define mvwaddstr UNDEF(mvwaddstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwchgat
+inline int UNDEF(mvwchgat)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, int n,
+			   attr_t attr, short color, const void *opts) {
+  return mvwchgat(win, y, x, n, attr, color, opts); }
+#undef mvwchgat
+#define mvwchgat UNDEF(mvwchgat)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwdelch
+inline int UNDEF(mvwdelch)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x)
+{ return mvwdelch(win, y, x); }
+#undef mvwdelch
+#define mvwdelch UNDEF(mvwdelch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwgetch
+inline int UNDEF(mvwgetch)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x) { return mvwgetch(win, y, x);}
+#undef mvwgetch
+#define mvwgetch UNDEF(mvwgetch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwgetnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwgetnstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, char *str, int n)
+{return mvwgetnstr(win, y, x, str, n);}
+#undef mvwgetnstr
+#define mvwgetnstr UNDEF(mvwgetnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwgetstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwgetstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, char *str)
+{return mvwgetstr(win, y, x, str);}
+#undef mvwgetstr
+#define mvwgetstr UNDEF(mvwgetstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwhline
+inline int UNDEF(mvwhline)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, chtype c, int n) {
+  return mvwhline(win, y, x, c, n); }
+#undef mvwhline
+#define mvwhline UNDEF(mvwhline)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinch
+inline chtype UNDEF(mvwinch)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x) {
+  return mvwinch(win, y, x);}
+#undef mvwinch
+#define mvwinch UNDEF(mvwinch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinchnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinchnstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, chtype *str, int n)  { return mvwinchnstr(win, y, x, str, n); }
+#undef mvwinchnstr
+#define mvwinchnstr UNDEF(mvwinchnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinchstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinchstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, chtype *str)  { return mvwinchstr(win, y, x, str); }
+#undef mvwinchstr
+#define mvwinchstr UNDEF(mvwinchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinnstr)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, char *_str, int n) {
+  return mvwinnstr(win, y, x, _str, n); }
+#undef mvwinnstr
+#define mvwinnstr UNDEF(mvwinnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinsch
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinsch)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, chtype c)
+{ return mvwinsch(win, y, x, c); }
+#undef mvwinsch
+#define mvwinsch UNDEF(mvwinsch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinsnstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinsnstr)(WINDOW *w, int y, int x, const char *_str, int n) {
+  return mvwinsnstr(w, y, x, _str, n); }
+#undef mvwinsnstr
+#define mvwinsnstr UNDEF(mvwinsnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwinsstr
+inline int UNDEF(mvwinsstr)(WINDOW *w, int y, int x,  const char *_str)  {
+  return mvwinsstr(w, y, x, _str); }
+#undef mvwinsstr
+#define mvwinsstr UNDEF(mvwinsstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef mvwvline
+inline int UNDEF(mvwvline)(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, chtype c, int n) {
+  return mvwvline(win, y, x, c, n); }
+#undef mvwvline
+#define mvwvline UNDEF(mvwvline)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef napms
+inline void UNDEF(napms)(unsigned long x) { napms(x); }
+#undef napms
+#define napms UNDEF(napms)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef nocrmode
+inline int UNDEF(nocrmode)(void) { return nocrmode(); }
+#undef nocrmode
+#define nocrmode UNDEF(nocrmode)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef nodelay
+inline void UNDEF(nodelay)() { nodelay(); }
+#undef nodelay
+#define nodelay UNDEF(nodelay)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef redrawwin
+inline int UNDEF(redrawwin)(WINDOW *win)  { return redrawwin(win); }
+#undef redrawwin
+#define redrawwin UNDEF(redrawwin)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef refresh
+inline int UNDEF(refresh)()  { return refresh(); }
+#undef refresh
+#define refresh UNDEF(refresh)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef resetterm
+inline int UNDEF(resetterm)(void) { return resetterm(); }
+#undef resetterm
+#define resetterm UNDEF(resetterm)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef saveterm
+inline int UNDEF(saveterm)(void) { return saveterm(); }
+#undef saveterm
+#define saveterm UNDEF(saveterm)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef scrl
+inline int UNDEF(scrl)(int l) { return scrl(l); }
+#undef scrl
+#define scrl UNDEF(scrl)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef scroll
+inline int UNDEF(scroll)(WINDOW *win) { return scroll(win); }
+#undef scroll
+#define scroll UNDEF(scroll)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef scrollok
+inline int UNDEF(scrollok)(WINDOW* win, bool bf)  { return scrollok(win, bf); }
+#undef scrollok
+#define scrollok UNDEF(scrollok)
+#else
+#if	defined(__NCURSES_H)
+extern "C" NCURSES_IMPEXP int NCURSES_API scrollok(WINDOW*, bool);
+#else
+extern "C" NCURSES_IMPEXP int NCURSES_API scrollok(WINDOW*, char);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef setscrreg
+inline int UNDEF(setscrreg)(int t, int b) { return setscrreg(t, b); }
+#undef setscrreg
+#define setscrreg UNDEF(setscrreg)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef standend
+inline int UNDEF(standend)()  { return standend(); }
+#undef standend
+#define standend UNDEF(standend)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef standout
+inline int UNDEF(standout)()  { return standout(); }
+#undef standout
+#define standout UNDEF(standout)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef subpad
+inline WINDOW *UNDEF(subpad)(WINDOW *p, int l, int c, int y, int x)
+{ return derwin(p, l, c, y, x); }
+#undef subpad
+#define subpad UNDEF(subpad)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef timeout
+inline void UNDEF(timeout)(int delay) { timeout(delay); }
+#undef timeout
+#define timeout UNDEF(timeout)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef touchline
+inline int UNDEF(touchline)(WINDOW *win, int s, int c)
+{ return touchline(win, s, c); }
+#undef touchline
+#define touchline UNDEF(touchline)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef touchwin
+inline int UNDEF(touchwin)(WINDOW *win) { return touchwin(win); }
+#undef touchwin
+#define touchwin UNDEF(touchwin)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef untouchwin
+inline int UNDEF(untouchwin)(WINDOW *win) { return untouchwin(win); }
+#undef untouchwin
+#define untouchwin UNDEF(untouchwin)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef vline
+inline int UNDEF(vline)(chtype ch, int n) { return vline(ch, n); }
+#undef vline
+#define vline UNDEF(vline)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef waddchstr
+inline int UNDEF(waddchstr)(WINDOW *win, chtype *at) { return waddchstr(win, at); }
+#undef waddchstr
+#define waddchstr UNDEF(waddchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef waddstr
+inline int UNDEF(waddstr)(WINDOW *win, char *str) { return waddstr(win, str); }
+#undef waddstr
+#define waddstr UNDEF(waddstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef wattroff
+inline int UNDEF(wattroff)(WINDOW *win, int att) { return wattroff(win, att); }
+#undef wattroff
+#define wattroff UNDEF(wattroff)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef wattrset
+inline int UNDEF(wattrset)(WINDOW *win, int att) { return wattrset(win, att); }
+#undef wattrset
+#define wattrset UNDEF(wattrset)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef winch
+inline chtype UNDEF(winch)(const WINDOW* win) { return winch(win); }
+#undef winch
+#define winch UNDEF(winch)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef winchnstr
+inline int UNDEF(winchnstr)(WINDOW *win, chtype *str, int n)  { return winchnstr(win, str, n); }
+#undef winchnstr
+#define winchnstr UNDEF(winchnstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef winchstr
+inline int UNDEF(winchstr)(WINDOW *win, chtype *str)  { return winchstr(win, str); }
+#undef winchstr
+#define winchstr UNDEF(winchstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef winsstr
+inline int UNDEF(winsstr)(WINDOW *w, const char *_str)  {
+  return winsstr(w, _str); }
+#undef winsstr
+#define winsstr UNDEF(winsstr)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef wstandend
+inline int UNDEF(wstandend)(WINDOW *win)  { return wstandend(win); }
+#undef wstandend
+#define wstandend UNDEF(wstandend)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef wstandout
+inline int UNDEF(wstandout)(WINDOW *win)  { return wstandout(win); }
+#undef wstandout
+#define wstandout UNDEF(wstandout)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ * C++ class for windows.
+ *
+ */
+
+extern "C" int     _nc_ripoffline(int, int (*init)(WINDOW*, int));
+extern "C" int     _nc_xx_ripoff_init(WINDOW *, int);
+extern "C" int     _nc_has_mouse(void);
+
+class NCURSES_IMPEXP NCursesWindow
+{
+  friend class NCursesMenu;
+  friend class NCursesForm;
+
+private:
+  static bool    b_initialized;
+  static void    initialize();
+  void           constructing();
+  friend int     _nc_xx_ripoff_init(WINDOW *, int);
+
+  void           set_keyboard();
+
+  short          getcolor(int getback) const;
+  short          getPair() const;
+
+  static int     setpalette(short fore, short back, short pair);
+  static int     colorInitialized;
+
+  // This private constructor is only used during the initialization
+  // of windows generated by ripoffline() calls.
+  NCursesWindow(WINDOW* win, int ncols);
+
+protected:
+  virtual void   err_handler(const char *) const THROWS(NCursesException);
+  // Signal an error with the given message text.
+
+  static long count;        // count of all active windows:
+  //   We rely on the c++ promise that
+  //   all otherwise uninitialized
+  //   static class vars are set to 0
+
+  WINDOW*        w;                // the curses WINDOW
+
+  bool           alloced;          // TRUE if we own the WINDOW
+
+  NCursesWindow* par;              // parent, if subwindow
+  NCursesWindow* subwins;          // head of subwindows list
+  NCursesWindow* sib;              // next subwindow of parent
+
+  void           kill_subwindows(); // disable all subwindows
+  // Destroy all subwindows.
+
+  /* Only for use by derived classes. They are then in charge to
+     fill the member variables correctly. */
+  NCursesWindow();
+
+public:
+  NCursesWindow(WINDOW* window);   // useful only for stdscr
+
+  NCursesWindow(int nlines,        // number of lines
+		int ncols,         // number of columns
+		int begin_y,       // line origin
+		int begin_x);      // col origin
+
+  NCursesWindow(NCursesWindow& par,// parent window
+		int nlines,        // number of lines
+		int ncols,         // number of columns
+		int begin_y,       // absolute or relative
+		int begin_x,       //   origins:
+		char absrel = 'a');// if `a', begin_y & begin_x are
+  // absolute screen pos, else if `r', they are relative to par origin
+
+  NCursesWindow(NCursesWindow& par,// parent window
+		bool do_box = TRUE);
+  // this is the very common case that we want to create the subwindow that
+  // is two lines and two columns smaller and begins at (1,1).
+  // We may automatically request the box around it.
+
+  NCursesWindow& operator=(const NCursesWindow& rhs)
+  {
+    if (this != &rhs)
+      *this = rhs;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  NCursesWindow(const NCursesWindow& rhs)
+    : w(rhs.w), alloced(rhs.alloced), par(rhs.par), subwins(rhs.subwins), sib(rhs.sib)
+  {
+  }
+
+  virtual ~NCursesWindow();
+
+  NCursesWindow Clone();
+  // Make an exact copy of the window.
+
+  // Initialization.
+  static void    useColors(void);
+  // Call this routine very early if you want to have colors.
+
+  static int ripoffline(int ripoff_lines,
+			int (*init)(NCursesWindow& win));
+  // This function is used to generate a window of ripped-of lines.
+  // If the argument is positive, lines are removed from the top, if it
+  // is negative lines are removed from the bottom. This enhances the
+  // lowlevel ripoffline() function because it uses the internal
+  // implementation that allows to remove more than just a single line.
+  // This function must be called before any other ncurses function. The
+  // creation of the window is deferred until ncurses gets initialized.
+  // The initialization function is then called.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // terminal status
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            lines() const { initialize(); return LINES; }
+  // Number of lines on terminal, *not* window
+
+  int            cols() const { initialize(); return COLS; }
+  // Number of cols  on terminal, *not* window
+
+  int            tabsize() const { initialize(); return TABSIZE; }
+  // Size of a tab on terminal, *not* window
+
+  static int     NumberOfColors();
+  // Number of available colors
+
+  int            colors() const { return NumberOfColors(); }
+  // Number of available colors
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // window status
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            height() const { return maxy() + 1; }
+  // Number of lines in this window
+
+  int            width() const { return maxx() + 1; }
+  // Number of columns in this window
+
+  int            begx() const { return getbegx(w); }
+  // Column of top left corner relative to stdscr
+
+  int            begy() const { return getbegy(w); }
+  // Line of top left corner relative to stdscr
+
+  int            curx() const { return getcurx(w); }
+  // Column of top left corner relative to stdscr
+
+  int            cury() const { return getcury(w); }
+  // Line of top left corner relative to stdscr
+
+  int            maxx() const { return getmaxx(w) == ERR ? ERR : getmaxx(w)-1; }
+  // Largest x coord in window
+
+  int            maxy() const { return getmaxy(w) == ERR ? ERR : getmaxy(w)-1; }
+  // Largest y coord in window
+
+  short          getcolor() const;
+  // Actual color pair
+
+  short          foreground() const { return getcolor(0); }
+  // Actual foreground color
+
+  short          background() const { return getcolor(1); }
+  // Actual background color
+
+  int            setpalette(short fore, short back);
+  // Set color palette entry
+
+  int            setcolor(short pair);
+  // Set actually used palette entry
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // window positioning
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  virtual int    mvwin(int begin_y, int begin_x) {
+    return ::mvwin(w, begin_y, begin_x); }
+  // Move window to new position with the new position as top left corner.
+  // This is virtual because it is redefined in NCursesPanel.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // coordinate positioning
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            move(int y, int x) { return ::wmove(w, y, x); }
+  // Move cursor the this position
+
+  void           getyx(int& y, int& x) const { ::getyx(w, y, x); }
+  // Get current position of the cursor
+
+  void           getbegyx(int& y, int& x) const { ::getbegyx(w, y, x); }
+  // Get beginning of the window
+
+  void           getmaxyx(int& y, int& x) const { ::getmaxyx(w, y, x); }
+  // Get size of the window
+
+  void           getparyx(int& y, int& x) const { ::getparyx(w, y, x); }
+  // Get parent's beginning of the window
+
+  int            mvcur(int oldrow, int oldcol, int newrow, int newcol) const {
+    return ::mvcur(oldrow, oldcol, newrow, newcol); }
+  // Perform lowlevel cursor motion that takes effect immediately.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // input
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            getch() { return ::wgetch(w); }
+  // Get a keystroke from the window.
+
+  int            getch(int y, int x) { return ::mvwgetch(w, y, x); }
+  // Move cursor to position and get a keystroke from the window
+
+  int            getstr(char* str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::wgetnstr(w, str, n); }
+  // Read a series of characters into str until a newline or carriage return
+  // is received. Read at most n characters. If n is negative, the limit is
+  // ignored.
+
+  int            getstr(int y, int x, char* str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwgetnstr(w, y, x, str, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the getstr()
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            instr(char *s, int n=-1) { return ::winnstr(w, s, n); }
+  // Get a string of characters from the window into the buffer s. Retrieve
+  // at most n characters, if n is negative retrieve all characters up to the
+  // end of the current line. Attributes are stripped from the characters.
+
+  int            instr(int y, int x, char *s, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwinnstr(w, y, x, s, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the instr()
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            scanw(const char* fmt, ...)
+    // Perform a scanw function from the window.
+#if __GNUG__ >= 2
+    __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3)));
+#else
+  ;
+#endif
+
+  int            scanw(const char*, va_list);
+    // Perform a scanw function from the window.
+
+  int            scanw(int y, int x, const char* fmt, ...)
+    // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform a scanw
+    // from the window.
+#if __GNUG__ >= 2
+    __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 4, 5)));
+#else
+  ;
+#endif
+
+  int            scanw(int y, int x, const char* fmt, va_list);
+    // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform a scanw
+    // from the window.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // output
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            addch(const chtype ch) { return ::waddch(w, ch); }
+  // Put attributed character to the window.
+
+  int            addch(int y, int x, const chtype ch) {
+    return ::mvwaddch(w, y, x, ch); }
+  // Move cursor to the requested position and then put attributed character
+  // to the window.
+
+  int            echochar(const chtype ch) { return ::wechochar(w, ch); }
+  // Put attributed character to the window and refresh it immediately.
+
+  int            addstr(const char* str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::waddnstr(w, str, n); }
+  // Write the string str to the window, stop writing if the terminating
+  // NUL or the limit n is reached. If n is negative, it is ignored.
+
+  int            addstr(int y, int x, const char * str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwaddnstr(w, y, x, str, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the addchstr
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            addchstr(const chtype* str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::waddchnstr(w, str, n); }
+  // Write the string str to the window, stop writing if the terminating
+  // NUL or the limit n is reached. If n is negative, it is ignored.
+
+  int            addchstr(int y, int x, const chtype * str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwaddchnstr(w, y, x, str, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the addchstr
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            printw(const char* fmt, ...)
+    // Do a formatted print to the window.
+#if (__GNUG__ >= 2) && !defined(printf)
+    __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+#else
+  ;
+#endif
+
+  int            printw(int y, int x, const char * fmt, ...)
+    // Move the cursor and then do a formatted print to the window.
+#if (__GNUG__ >= 2) && !defined(printf)
+    __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
+#else
+  ;
+#endif
+
+  int            printw(const char* fmt, va_list args);
+    // Do a formatted print to the window.
+
+  int            printw(int y, int x, const char * fmt, va_list args);
+    // Move the cursor and then do a formatted print to the window.
+
+  chtype         inch() const { return ::winch(w); }
+  // Retrieve attributed character under the current cursor position.
+
+  chtype         inch(int y, int x) { return ::mvwinch(w, y, x); }
+  // Move cursor to requested position and then retrieve attributed character
+  // at this position.
+
+  int            inchstr(chtype* str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::winchnstr(w, str, n); }
+  // Read the string str from the window, stop reading if the terminating
+  // NUL or the limit n is reached. If n is negative, it is ignored.
+
+  int            inchstr(int y, int x, chtype * str, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwinchnstr(w, y, x, str, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the inchstr
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            insch(chtype ch) { return ::winsch(w, ch); }
+  // Insert attributed character into the window before current cursor
+  // position.
+
+  int            insch(int y, int x, chtype ch) {
+    return ::mvwinsch(w, y, x, ch); }
+  // Move cursor to requested position and then insert the attributed
+  // character before that position.
+
+  int            insertln() { return ::winsdelln(w, 1); }
+  // Insert an empty line above the current line.
+
+  int            insdelln(int n=1) { return ::winsdelln(w, n); }
+  // If n>0 insert that many lines above the current line. If n<0 delete
+  // that many lines beginning with the current line.
+
+  int            insstr(const char *s, int n=-1) {
+    return ::winsnstr(w, s, n); }
+  // Insert the string into the window before the current cursor position.
+  // Insert stops at end of string or when the limit n is reached. If n is
+  // negative, it is ignored.
+
+  int            insstr(int y, int x, const char *s, int n=-1) {
+    return ::mvwinsnstr(w, y, x, s, n); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform the insstr()
+  // as described above.
+
+  int            attron (chtype at) { return ::wattron (w, at); }
+  // Switch on the window attributes;
+
+  int            attroff(chtype at) { return ::wattroff(w, static_cast<int>(at)); }
+  // Switch off the window attributes;
+
+  int            attrset(chtype at) { return ::wattrset(w, static_cast<int>(at)); }
+  // Set the window attributes;
+
+  chtype         attrget() { return ::getattrs(w); }
+  // Get the window attributes;
+
+  int            color_set(short color_pair_number, void* opts=NULL) {
+    return ::wcolor_set(w, color_pair_number, opts); }
+  // Set the window color attribute;
+
+  int            chgat(int n, attr_t attr, short color, const void *opts=NULL) {
+    return ::wchgat(w, n, attr, color, opts); }
+  // Change the attributes of the next n characters in the current line. If
+  // n is negative or greater than the number of remaining characters in the
+  // line, the attributes will be changed up to the end of the line.
+
+  int            chgat(int y, int x,
+		       int n, attr_t attr, short color, const void *opts=NULL) {
+    return ::mvwchgat(w, y, x, n, attr, color, opts); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then perform chgat() as
+  // described above.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // background
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  chtype         getbkgd() const { return ::getbkgd(w); }
+  // Get current background setting.
+
+  int            bkgd(const chtype ch) { return ::wbkgd(w, ch); }
+  // Set the background property and apply it to the window.
+
+  void           bkgdset(chtype ch) { ::wbkgdset(w, ch); }
+  // Set the background property.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // borders
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            box(chtype vert=0, chtype  hor=0) {
+    return ::wborder(w, vert, vert, hor, hor, 0, 0, 0, 0); }
+  // Draw a box around the window with the given vertical and horizontal
+  // drawing characters. If you specify a zero as character, curses will try
+  // to find a "nice" character.
+
+  int            border(chtype left=0, chtype right=0,
+			chtype top =0, chtype bottom=0,
+			chtype top_left =0, chtype top_right=0,
+			chtype bottom_left =0, chtype bottom_right=0) {
+    return ::wborder(w, left, right, top, bottom, top_left, top_right,
+		     bottom_left, bottom_right); }
+  // Draw a border around the window with the given characters for the
+  // various parts of the border. If you pass zero for a character, curses
+  // will try to find "nice" characters.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // lines and boxes
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            hline(int len, chtype ch=0) { return ::whline(w, ch, len); }
+  // Draw a horizontal line of len characters with the given character. If
+  // you pass zero for the character, curses will try to find a "nice" one.
+
+  int            hline(int y, int x, int len, chtype ch=0) {
+    return ::mvwhline(w, y, x, ch, len); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then draw a horizontal line.
+
+  int            vline(int len, chtype ch=0) { return ::wvline(w, ch, len); }
+  // Draw a vertical line of len characters with the given character. If
+  // you pass zero for the character, curses will try to find a "nice" one.
+
+  int            vline(int y, int x, int len, chtype ch=0) {
+    return ::mvwvline(w, y, x, ch, len); }
+  // Move the cursor to the requested position and then draw a vertical line.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // erasure
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            erase() { return ::werase(w); }
+  // Erase the window.
+
+  int            clear() { return ::wclear(w); }
+  // Clear the window.
+
+  int            clearok(bool bf) { return ::clearok(w, bf); }
+  // Set/Reset the clear flag. If set, the next refresh() will clear the
+  // screen.
+
+  int            clrtobot() { return ::wclrtobot(w); }
+  // Clear to the end of the window.
+
+  int            clrtoeol() { return ::wclrtoeol(w); }
+  // Clear to the end of the line.
+
+  int            delch() { return ::wdelch(w); }
+  // Delete character under the cursor.
+
+  int            delch(int y, int x) { return ::mvwdelch(w, y, x); }
+  // Move cursor to requested position and delete the character under the
+  // cursor.
+
+  int            deleteln() { return ::winsdelln(w, -1); }
+  // Delete the current line.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // screen control
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            scroll(int amount=1) { return ::wscrl(w, amount); }
+  // Scroll amount lines. If amount is positive, scroll up, otherwise
+  // scroll down.
+
+  int            scrollok(bool bf) { return ::scrollok(w, bf); }
+  // If bf is TRUE, window scrolls if cursor is moved off the bottom
+  // edge of the window or a scrolling region, otherwise the cursor is left
+  // at the bottom line.
+
+  int            setscrreg(int from, int to) {
+    return ::wsetscrreg(w, from, to); }
+  // Define a soft scrolling region.
+
+  int            idlok(bool bf) { return ::idlok(w, bf); }
+  // If bf is TRUE, use insert/delete line hardware support if possible.
+  // Otherwise do it in software.
+
+  void           idcok(bool bf) { ::idcok(w, bf); }
+  // If bf is TRUE, use insert/delete character hardware support if possible.
+  // Otherwise do it in software.
+
+  int            touchline(int s, int c) { return ::touchline(w, s, c); }
+  // Mark the given lines as modified.
+
+  int            touchwin()   { return ::wtouchln(w, 0, height(), 1); }
+  // Mark the whole window as modified.
+
+  int            untouchwin() { return ::wtouchln(w, 0, height(), 0); }
+  // Mark the whole window as unmodified.
+
+  int            touchln(int s, int cnt, bool changed=TRUE) {
+    return ::wtouchln(w, s, cnt, static_cast<int>(changed ? 1 : 0)); }
+  // Mark cnt lines beginning from line s as changed or unchanged, depending
+  // on the value of the changed flag.
+
+  bool           is_linetouched(int line) const {
+    return (::is_linetouched(w, line) ? TRUE:FALSE); }
+  // Return TRUE if line is marked as changed, FALSE otherwise
+
+  bool           is_wintouched() const {
+    return (::is_wintouched(w) ? TRUE:FALSE); }
+  // Return TRUE if window is marked as changed, FALSE otherwise
+
+  int            leaveok(bool bf) { return ::leaveok(w, bf); }
+  // If bf is TRUE, curses will leave the cursor after an update whereever
+  // it is after the update.
+
+  int            redrawln(int from, int n) { return ::wredrawln(w, from, n); }
+  // Redraw n lines starting from the requested line
+
+  int            redrawwin() { return ::wredrawln(w, 0, height()); }
+  // Redraw the whole window
+
+  int            doupdate()  { return ::doupdate(); }
+  // Do all outputs to make the physical screen looking like the virtual one
+
+  void           syncdown()  { ::wsyncdown(w); }
+  // Propagate the changes down to all descendant windows
+
+  void           syncup()    { ::wsyncup(w); }
+  // Propagate the changes up in the hierarchy
+
+  void           cursyncup() { ::wcursyncup(w); }
+  // Position the cursor in all ancestor windows corresponding to our setting
+
+  int            syncok(bool bf) { return ::syncok(w, bf); }
+  // If called with bf=TRUE, syncup() is called whenever the window is changed
+
+#ifndef _no_flushok
+  int            flushok(bool bf) { return ::flushok(w, bf); }
+#endif
+
+  void           immedok(bool bf) { ::immedok(w, bf); }
+  // If called with bf=TRUE, any change in the window will cause an
+  // automatic immediate refresh()
+
+  int            intrflush(bool bf) { return ::intrflush(w, bf); }
+
+  int            keypad(bool bf) { return ::keypad(w, bf); }
+  // If called with bf=TRUE, the application will interpret function keys.
+
+  int            nodelay(bool bf) { return ::nodelay(w, bf); }
+
+  int            meta(bool bf) { return ::meta(w, bf); }
+  // If called with bf=TRUE, keys may generate 8-Bit characters. Otherwise
+  // 7-Bit characters are generated.
+
+  int            standout() { return ::wstandout(w); }
+  // Enable "standout" attributes
+
+  int            standend() { return ::wstandend(w); }
+  // Disable "standout" attributes
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // The next two are virtual, because we redefine them in the
+  // NCursesPanel class.
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  virtual int    refresh() { return ::wrefresh(w); }
+  // Propagate the changes in this window to the virtual screen and call
+  // doupdate(). This is redefined in NCursesPanel.
+
+  virtual int    noutrefresh() { return ::wnoutrefresh(w); }
+  // Propagate the changes in this window to the virtual screen. This is
+  // redefined in NCursesPanel.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // multiple window control
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  int            overlay(NCursesWindow& win) {
+    return ::overlay(w, win.w); }
+  // Overlay this window over win.
+
+  int            overwrite(NCursesWindow& win) {
+    return ::overwrite(w, win.w); }
+  // Overwrite win with this window.
+
+  int            copywin(NCursesWindow& win,
+			 int sminrow, int smincol,
+			 int dminrow, int dmincol,
+			 int dmaxrow, int dmaxcol, bool overlaywin=TRUE) {
+    return ::copywin(w, win.w, sminrow, smincol, dminrow, dmincol,
+		     dmaxrow, dmaxcol, static_cast<int>(overlaywin ? 1 : 0)); }
+  // Overlay or overwrite the rectangle in win given by dminrow,dmincol,
+  // dmaxrow,dmaxcol with the rectangle in this window beginning at
+  // sminrow,smincol.
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Extended functions
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#if defined(NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS) && (NCURSES_EXT_FUNCS != 0)
+  int            wresize(int newLines, int newColumns) {
+    return ::wresize(w, newLines, newColumns); }
+#endif
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Mouse related
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  bool has_mouse() const;
+  // Return TRUE if terminal supports a mouse, FALSE otherwise
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // traversal support
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  NCursesWindow*  child() { return subwins; }
+  // Get the first child window.
+
+  NCursesWindow*  sibling() { return sib; }
+  // Get the next child of my parent.
+
+  NCursesWindow*  parent() { return par; }
+  // Get my parent.
+
+  bool isDescendant(NCursesWindow& win);
+  // Return TRUE if win is a descendant of this.
+};
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// We leave this here for compatibility reasons.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+class NCURSES_IMPEXP NCursesColorWindow : public NCursesWindow
+{
+public:
+  NCursesColorWindow(WINDOW* &window)   // useful only for stdscr
+    : NCursesWindow(window) {
+      useColors(); }
+
+  NCursesColorWindow(int nlines,        // number of lines
+		     int ncols,         // number of columns
+		     int begin_y,       // line origin
+		     int begin_x)       // col origin
+    : NCursesWindow(nlines, ncols, begin_y, begin_x) {
+      useColors(); }
+
+  NCursesColorWindow(NCursesWindow& parentWin,// parent window
+		     int nlines,        // number of lines
+		     int ncols,         // number of columns
+		     int begin_y,       // absolute or relative
+		     int begin_x,       //   origins:
+		     char absrel = 'a') // if `a', by & bx are
+    : NCursesWindow(parentWin,
+		    nlines, ncols,	// absolute screen pos,
+		    begin_y, begin_x,   // else if `r', they are
+		    absrel ) {          // relative to par origin
+      useColors(); }
+};
+
+// These enum definitions really belong inside the NCursesPad class, but only
+// recent compilers support that feature.
+
+  typedef enum {
+    REQ_PAD_REFRESH = KEY_MAX + 1,
+    REQ_PAD_UP,
+    REQ_PAD_DOWN,
+    REQ_PAD_LEFT,
+    REQ_PAD_RIGHT,
+    REQ_PAD_EXIT
+  } Pad_Request;
+
+  const Pad_Request PAD_LOW  = REQ_PAD_REFRESH;   // lowest  op-code
+  const Pad_Request PAD_HIGH = REQ_PAD_EXIT;      // highest op-code
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Pad Support. We allow an association of a pad with a "real" window
+// through which the pad may be viewed.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+class NCURSES_IMPEXP NCursesPad : public NCursesWindow
+{
+private:
+  NCursesWindow* viewWin;       // the "viewport" window
+  NCursesWindow* viewSub;       // the "viewport" subwindow
+
+  int h_gridsize, v_gridsize;
+
+protected:
+  int min_row, min_col;         // top left row/col of the pads display area
+
+  NCursesWindow* Win(void) const {
+    // Get the window into which the pad should be copied (if any)
+    return (viewSub?viewSub:(viewWin?viewWin:0));
+  }
+
+  NCursesWindow* getWindow(void) const {
+    return viewWin;
+  }
+
+  NCursesWindow* getSubWindow(void) const {
+    return viewSub;
+  }
+
+  virtual int driver (int key);      // Virtualize keystroke key
+  // The driver translates the keystroke c into an Pad_Request
+
+  virtual void OnUnknownOperation(int pad_req) {
+    ::beep();
+  }
+  // This is called if the driver returns an unknown op-code
+
+  virtual void OnNavigationError(int pad_req) {
+    ::beep();
+  }
+  // This is called if a navigation request couldn't be satisfied
+
+  virtual void OnOperation(int pad_req) {
+  };
+  // OnOperation is called if a Pad_Operation was executed and just before
+  // the refresh() operation is done.
+
+public:
+  NCursesPad(int nlines, int ncols);
+  // create a pad with the given size
+
+  NCursesPad& operator=(const NCursesPad& rhs)
+  {
+    if (this != &rhs) {
+      *this = rhs;
+      NCursesWindow::operator=(rhs);
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  NCursesPad(const NCursesPad& rhs)
+    : NCursesWindow(rhs),
+      viewWin(rhs.viewWin),
+      viewSub(rhs.viewSub),
+      h_gridsize(rhs.h_gridsize),
+      v_gridsize(rhs.v_gridsize),
+      min_row(rhs.min_row),
+      min_col(rhs.min_col)
+  {
+  }
+
+  virtual ~NCursesPad() {}
+
+  int echochar(const chtype ch) { return ::pechochar(w, ch); }
+  // Put the attributed character onto the pad and immediately do a
+  // prefresh().
+
+  int refresh();
+  // If a viewport is defined the pad is displayed in this window, otherwise
+  // this is a noop.
+
+  int refresh(int pminrow, int pmincol,
+	      int sminrow, int smincol,
+	      int smaxrow, int smaxcol) {
+    return ::prefresh(w, pminrow, pmincol,
+		      sminrow, smincol, smaxrow, smaxcol);
+  }
+  // The coordinates sminrow,smincol,smaxrow,smaxcol describe a rectangle
+  // on the screen. <b>refresh</b> copies a rectangle of this size beginning
+  // with top left corner pminrow,pmincol onto the screen and calls doupdate().
+
+  int noutrefresh();
+  // If a viewport is defined the pad is displayed in this window, otherwise
+  // this is a noop.
+
+  int noutrefresh(int pminrow, int pmincol,
+		  int sminrow, int smincol,
+		  int smaxrow, int smaxcol) {
+    return ::pnoutrefresh(w, pminrow, pmincol,
+			  sminrow, smincol, smaxrow, smaxcol);
+  }
+  // Does the same as refresh() but without calling doupdate().
+
+  virtual void setWindow(NCursesWindow& view, int v_grid = 1, int h_grid = 1);
+  // Add the window "view" as viewing window to the pad.
+
+  virtual void setSubWindow(NCursesWindow& sub);
+  // Use the subwindow "sub" of the viewport window for the actual viewing.
+  // The full viewport window is usually used to provide some decorations
+  // like frames, titles etc.
+
+  virtual void operator() (void);
+  // Perform Pad's operation
+};
+
+// A FramedPad is constructed always with a viewport window. This viewport
+// will be framed (by a box() command) and the interior of the box is the
+// viewport subwindow. On the frame we display scrollbar sliders.
+class NCURSES_IMPEXP NCursesFramedPad : public NCursesPad
+{
+protected:
+  virtual void OnOperation(int pad_req);
+
+public:
+  NCursesFramedPad(NCursesWindow& win, int nlines, int ncols,
+		   int v_grid = 1, int h_grid = 1)
+    : NCursesPad(nlines, ncols) {
+    NCursesPad::setWindow(win, v_grid, h_grid);
+    NCursesPad::setSubWindow(*(new NCursesWindow(win)));
+  }
+  // Construct the FramedPad with the given Window win as viewport.
+
+  virtual ~NCursesFramedPad() {
+    delete getSubWindow();
+  }
+
+  void setWindow(NCursesWindow& view, int v_grid = 1, int h_grid = 1) {
+    err_handler("Operation not allowed");
+  }
+  // Disable this call; the viewport is already defined
+
+  void setSubWindow(NCursesWindow& sub) {
+    err_handler("Operation not allowed");
+  }
+  // Disable this call; the viewport subwindow is already defined
+
+};
+
+#endif /* NCURSES_CURSESW_H_incl */