diff --git a/android/arch.go b/android/arch.go
index 6add1b1..54242e5 100644
--- a/android/arch.go
+++ b/android/arch.go
@@ -1999,38 +1999,79 @@
 		// Create a new instance of the requested property set
 		value := reflect.New(reflect.ValueOf(propertySet).Elem().Type()).Interface()
 
-		// Merge all the structs together
-		for _, propertyStruct := range propertyStructs {
-			mergePropertyStruct(ctx, value, propertyStruct)
-		}
-
-		archToProp[arch.Name] = value
+		archToProp[arch.Name] = mergeStructs(ctx, propertyStructs, value)
 	}
 	axisToProps[bazel.ArchConfigurationAxis] = archToProp
 
 	osToProp := ArchVariantProperties{}
 	archOsToProp := ArchVariantProperties{}
+
+	var linuxStructs, bionicStructs []reflect.Value
+	var ok bool
+
+	linuxStructs, ok = getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, "Linux")
+	if !ok {
+		linuxStructs = make([]reflect.Value, 0)
+	}
+	bionicStructs, ok = getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, "Bionic")
+	if !ok {
+		bionicStructs = make([]reflect.Value, 0)
+	}
+
 	// For android, linux, ...
 	for _, os := range osTypeList {
 		if os == CommonOS {
 			// It looks like this OS value is not used in Blueprint files
 			continue
 		}
-		osToProp[os.Name] = getTargetStruct(ctx, propertySet, archProperties, os.Field)
+		osStructs := make([]reflect.Value, 0)
+		osSpecificStructs, ok := getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, os.Field)
+		if ok {
+			osStructs = append(osStructs, osSpecificStructs...)
+		}
+		if os.Linux() {
+			osStructs = append(osStructs, linuxStructs...)
+		}
+		if os.Bionic() {
+			osStructs = append(osStructs, bionicStructs...)
+		}
+		osToProp[os.Name] = mergeStructs(ctx, osStructs, propertySet)
+
 		// For arm, x86, ...
 		for _, arch := range osArchTypeMap[os] {
+			osArchStructs := make([]reflect.Value, 0)
+
 			targetField := GetCompoundTargetField(os, arch)
 			targetName := fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s", os.Name, arch.Name)
-			archOsToProp[targetName] = getTargetStruct(ctx, propertySet, archProperties, targetField)
+			targetStructs, ok := getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, targetField)
+			if ok {
+				osArchStructs = append(osArchStructs, targetStructs...)
+			}
+
+			// Auto-combine with Linux_ and Bionic_ targets. This potentially results in
+			// repetition and select() bloat, but use of Linux_* and Bionic_* targets is rare.
+			// TODO(b/201423152): Look into cleanup.
+			if os.Linux() {
+				targetField := "Linux_" + arch.Name
+				targetStructs, ok := getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, targetField)
+				if ok {
+					osArchStructs = append(osArchStructs, targetStructs...)
+				}
+			}
+			if os.Bionic() {
+				targetField := "Bionic_" + arch.Name
+				targetStructs, ok := getTargetStructs(ctx, archProperties, targetField)
+				if ok {
+					osArchStructs = append(osArchStructs, targetStructs...)
+				}
+			}
+
+			archOsToProp[targetName] = mergeStructs(ctx, osArchStructs, propertySet)
 		}
 	}
+
 	axisToProps[bazel.OsConfigurationAxis] = osToProp
 	axisToProps[bazel.OsArchConfigurationAxis] = archOsToProp
-
-	axisToProps[bazel.BionicConfigurationAxis] = map[string]interface{}{
-		"bionic": getTargetStruct(ctx, propertySet, archProperties, "Bionic"),
-	}
-
 	return axisToProps
 }
 
@@ -2048,7 +2089,7 @@
 //      }
 //    }
 // This would return a BaseCompilerProperties with BaseCompilerProperties.Srcs = ["foo.c"]
-func getTargetStruct(ctx ArchVariantContext, propertySet interface{}, archProperties []interface{}, targetName string) interface{} {
+func getTargetStructs(ctx ArchVariantContext, archProperties []interface{}, targetName string) ([]reflect.Value, bool) {
 	propertyStructs := make([]reflect.Value, 0)
 	for _, archProperty := range archProperties {
 		archPropValues := reflect.ValueOf(archProperty).Elem()
@@ -2056,9 +2097,15 @@
 		targetStruct, ok := getChildPropertyStruct(ctx, targetProp, targetName, targetName)
 		if ok {
 			propertyStructs = append(propertyStructs, targetStruct)
+		} else {
+			return propertyStructs, false
 		}
 	}
 
+	return propertyStructs, true
+}
+
+func mergeStructs(ctx ArchVariantContext, propertyStructs []reflect.Value, propertySet interface{}) interface{} {
 	// Create a new instance of the requested property set
 	value := reflect.New(reflect.ValueOf(propertySet).Elem().Type()).Interface()
 
diff --git a/android/bazel.go b/android/bazel.go
index 86b4e14..28fdcbb 100644
--- a/android/bazel.go
+++ b/android/bazel.go
@@ -175,27 +175,45 @@
 
 	// Configure modules in these directories to enable bp2build_available: true or false by default.
 	bp2buildDefaultConfig = Bp2BuildConfig{
-		"bionic":                            Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"build/bazel/examples/apex/minimal": Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"development/sdk":                   Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/gwp_asan":                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/brotli":                   Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
-		"system/core/libcutils":             Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/core/libprocessgroup":       Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
+		"bionic":                                             Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"build/bazel/examples/apex/minimal":                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"development/sdk":                                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/arm-optimized-routines":                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/boringssl":                                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/brotli":                                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
+		"external/fmtlib":                                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/googletest/googletest":                     Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/gwp_asan":                                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/jemalloc_new":                              Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/libcap":                                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/libcxx":                                    Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/libcxxabi":                                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/lz4/lib":                                   Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
+		"external/protobuf":                                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/python/six":                                Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/scudo":                                     Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"external/zlib":                                      Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"frameworks/native/libs/adbd_auth":                   Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb":                               Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
+		"packages/modules/adb/crypto":                        Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb/libs":                          Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb/pairing_auth":                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb/pairing_connection":            Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb/proto":                         Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"packages/modules/adb/tls":                           Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"prebuilts/clang/host/linux-x86":                     Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/core/diagnose_usb":                           Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/core/libasyncio":                             Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
+		"system/core/libcrypto_utils":                        Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/core/libcutils":                              Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/core/libprocessgroup":                        Bp2BuildDefaultTrue,
 		"system/core/property_service/libpropertyinfoparser": Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/libbase":                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/logging/liblog":           Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/sepolicy/apex":            Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/timezone/apex":            Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"system/timezone/output_data":     Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/arm-optimized-routines": Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/fmtlib":                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/jemalloc_new":           Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/libcxx":                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/libcxxabi":              Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/libcap":                 Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"external/scudo":                  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
-		"prebuilts/clang/host/linux-x86":  Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/libbase":                                     Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/libziparchive":                               Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/logging/liblog":                              Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/sepolicy/apex":                               Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/timezone/apex":                               Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
+		"system/timezone/output_data":                        Bp2BuildDefaultTrueRecursively,
 	}
 
 	// Per-module denylist to always opt modules out of both bp2build and mixed builds.
@@ -204,34 +222,18 @@
 		"libbionic_spawn_benchmark", // http://b/186824595, cc_library_static, depends on //external/google-benchmark (http://b/186822740)
 		//                                                                also depends on //system/logging/liblog:liblog (http://b/186822772)
 
-		"libc_malloc_debug",           // http://b/186824339, cc_library_static, depends on //system/libbase:libbase (http://b/186823646)
-		"libc_malloc_debug_backtrace", // http://b/186824112, cc_library_static, depends on //external/libcxxabi:libc++demangle (http://b/186823773)
+		"libc_malloc_debug", // depends on libunwindstack, which depends on unsupported module art_cc_library_statics
 
-		"libcutils",         // http://b/186827426, cc_library, depends on //system/core/libprocessgroup:libprocessgroup_headers (http://b/186826841)
-		"libcutils_sockets", // http://b/186826853, cc_library, depends on //system/libbase:libbase (http://b/186826479)
-
-		"liblinker_debuggerd_stub", // http://b/186824327, cc_library_static, depends on //external/zlib:libz (http://b/186823782)
-		//                                                               also depends on //system/libziparchive:libziparchive (http://b/186823656)
-		//                                                               also depends on //system/logging/liblog:liblog (http://b/186822772)
-		"liblinker_main", // http://b/186825989, cc_library_static, depends on //external/zlib:libz (http://b/186823782)
-		//                                                     also depends on //system/libziparchive:libziparchive (http://b/186823656)
-		//                                                     also depends on//system/logging/liblog:liblog (http://b/186822772)
-		"liblinker_malloc", // http://b/186826466, cc_library_static, depends on //external/zlib:libz (http://b/186823782)
-		//                                                       also depends on //system/libziparchive:libziparchive (http://b/186823656)
-		//                                                       also depends on //system/logging/liblog:liblog (http://b/186822772)
-		"libc_ndk",          // http://b/187013218, cc_library_static, depends on //bionic/libm:libm (http://b/183064661)
 		"libc_malloc_hooks", // http://b/187016307, cc_library, ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __malloc_hook
 
-		// http://b/186823769: Needs C++ STL support, includes from unconverted standard libraries in //external/libcxx
-		// c++_static
-		"libbase_ndk", // http://b/186826477, cc_library, no such target '//build/bazel/platforms/os:darwin' when --platforms //build/bazel/platforms:android_x86 is added
-		// libcxx
-		"libBionicBenchmarksUtils", // cc_library_static, fatal error: 'map' file not found, from libcxx
-		"libbase",                  // Depends on fmtlib via static_libs and also whole_static_libs, which results in bazel errors.
+		"libbase_ndk", // http://b/186826477, fails to link libctscamera2_jni for device (required for CtsCameraTestCases)
 
-		"libfdtrack", // depends on liblzma and libbase
+		"libprotobuf-python",               // contains .proto sources
+		"libprotobuf-internal-protos",      // we don't handle path property for fileegroups
+		"libprotobuf-internal-python-srcs", // we don't handle path property for fileegroups
 
-		"libseccomp_policy", // depends on libbase
+		"libseccomp_policy", // b/201094425: depends on func_to_syscall_nrs, which depends on py_binary, which is unsupported in mixed builds.
+		"libfdtrack",        // depends on libunwindstack, which depends on unsupported module art_cc_library_statics
 
 		"gwp_asan_crash_handler", // cc_library, ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: memset
 
@@ -253,6 +255,23 @@
 
 		// APEX support
 		"com.android.runtime", // http://b/194746715, apex, depends on 'libc_malloc_debug' and 'libc_malloc_hooks'
+
+		"libadb_crypto",                    // Depends on libadb_protos
+		"libadb_crypto_static",             // Depends on libadb_protos_static
+		"libadb_pairing_connection",        // Depends on libadb_protos
+		"libadb_pairing_connection_static", // Depends on libadb_protos_static
+		"libadb_pairing_server",            // Depends on libadb_protos
+		"libadb_pairing_server_static",     // Depends on libadb_protos_static
+		"libadbd",                          // Depends on libadbd_core
+		"libadbd_core",                     // Depends on libadb_protos
+		"libadbd_services",                 // Depends on libadb_protos
+
+		"libadb_protos_static",         // b/200601772: Requires cc_library proto support
+		"libadb_protos",                // b/200601772: Requires cc_library proto support
+		"libapp_processes_protos_lite", // b/200601772: Requires cc_library proto support
+
+		"libgtest_ndk_c++",      // b/201816222: Requires sdk_version support.
+		"libgtest_main_ndk_c++", // b/201816222: Requires sdk_version support.
 	}
 
 	// Per-module denylist of cc_library modules to only generate the static
@@ -269,6 +288,7 @@
 		"libseccomp_policy_app_zygote_sources", // http://b/200899432, bazel-built cc_genrule does not work in mixed build when it is a dependency of another soong module.
 		"libseccomp_policy_app_sources",        // http://b/200899432, bazel-built cc_genrule does not work in mixed build when it is a dependency of another soong module.
 		"libseccomp_policy_system_sources",     // http://b/200899432, bazel-built cc_genrule does not work in mixed build when it is a dependency of another soong module.
+
 	}
 
 	// Used for quicker lookups
diff --git a/android/bazel_handler.go b/android/bazel_handler.go
index 2241255..6648a2f 100644
--- a/android/bazel_handler.go
+++ b/android/bazel_handler.go
@@ -815,7 +815,7 @@
 		if len(buildStatement.OutputPaths) > 0 {
 			cmd.Text("rm -f")
 			for _, outputPath := range buildStatement.OutputPaths {
-				cmd.Text(PathForBazelOut(ctx, outputPath).String())
+				cmd.Text(outputPath)
 			}
 			cmd.Text("&&")
 		}
diff --git a/android/bazel_paths.go b/android/bazel_paths.go
index b5746f7..9957369 100644
--- a/android/bazel_paths.go
+++ b/android/bazel_paths.go
@@ -393,9 +393,19 @@
 	OutputPath
 }
 
+// ensure BazelOutPath implements Path
 var _ Path = BazelOutPath{}
+
+// ensure BazelOutPath implements genPathProvider
+var _ genPathProvider = BazelOutPath{}
+
+// ensure BazelOutPath implements objPathProvider
 var _ objPathProvider = BazelOutPath{}
 
+func (p BazelOutPath) genPathWithExt(ctx ModuleOutPathContext, subdir, ext string) ModuleGenPath {
+	return PathForModuleGen(ctx, subdir, pathtools.ReplaceExtension(p.path, ext))
+}
+
 func (p BazelOutPath) objPathWithExt(ctx ModuleOutPathContext, subdir, ext string) ModuleObjPath {
 	return PathForModuleObj(ctx, subdir, pathtools.ReplaceExtension(p.path, ext))
 }
diff --git a/android/config.go b/android/config.go
index e7ebdef..c8d7cfd 100644
--- a/android/config.go
+++ b/android/config.go
@@ -854,11 +854,6 @@
 	return Bool(c.productVariables.Always_use_prebuilt_sdks)
 }
 
-// Returns true if the boot jars check should be skipped.
-func (c *config) SkipBootJarsCheck() bool {
-	return Bool(c.productVariables.Skip_boot_jars_check)
-}
-
 func (c *config) MinimizeJavaDebugInfo() bool {
 	return Bool(c.productVariables.MinimizeJavaDebugInfo) && !Bool(c.productVariables.Eng)
 }
diff --git a/android/rule_builder.go b/android/rule_builder.go
index 6605869..c9a9ddd 100644
--- a/android/rule_builder.go
+++ b/android/rule_builder.go
@@ -769,16 +769,25 @@
 	paths Paths
 }
 
+func checkPathNotNil(path Path) {
+	if path == nil {
+		panic("rule_builder paths cannot be nil")
+	}
+}
+
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) addInput(path Path) string {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.inputs = append(c.inputs, path)
 	return c.PathForInput(path)
 }
 
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) addImplicit(path Path) {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.implicits = append(c.implicits, path)
 }
 
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) addOrderOnly(path Path) {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.orderOnlys = append(c.orderOnlys, path)
 }
 
@@ -1004,19 +1013,23 @@
 // Tool adds the specified tool path to the command line.  The path will be also added to the dependencies returned by
 // RuleBuilder.Tools.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) Tool(path Path) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.tools = append(c.tools, path)
 	return c.Text(c.PathForTool(path))
 }
 
 // Tool adds the specified tool path to the dependencies returned by RuleBuilder.Tools.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) ImplicitTool(path Path) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.tools = append(c.tools, path)
 	return c
 }
 
 // Tool adds the specified tool path to the dependencies returned by RuleBuilder.Tools.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) ImplicitTools(paths Paths) *RuleBuilderCommand {
-	c.tools = append(c.tools, paths...)
+	for _, path := range paths {
+		c.ImplicitTool(path)
+	}
 	return c
 }
 
@@ -1093,6 +1106,7 @@
 // Validation adds the specified input path to the validation dependencies by
 // RuleBuilder.Validations without modifying the command line.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) Validation(path Path) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.validations = append(c.validations, path)
 	return c
 }
@@ -1100,13 +1114,16 @@
 // Validations adds the specified input paths to the validation dependencies by
 // RuleBuilder.Validations without modifying the command line.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) Validations(paths Paths) *RuleBuilderCommand {
-	c.validations = append(c.validations, paths...)
+	for _, path := range paths {
+		c.Validation(path)
+	}
 	return c
 }
 
 // Output adds the specified output path to the command line.  The path will also be added to the outputs returned by
 // RuleBuilder.Outputs.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) Output(path WritablePath) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.outputs = append(c.outputs, path)
 	return c.Text(c.PathForOutput(path))
 }
@@ -1133,6 +1150,7 @@
 // line, and causes RuleBuilder.Build file to set the depfile flag for ninja.  If multiple depfiles are added to
 // commands in a single RuleBuilder then RuleBuilder.Build will add an extra command to merge the depfiles together.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) DepFile(path WritablePath) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.depFiles = append(c.depFiles, path)
 	return c.Text(c.PathForOutput(path))
 }
@@ -1155,6 +1173,7 @@
 // will be a symlink instead of a regular file. Does not modify the command
 // line.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) ImplicitSymlinkOutput(path WritablePath) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.symlinkOutputs = append(c.symlinkOutputs, path)
 	return c.ImplicitOutput(path)
 }
@@ -1172,6 +1191,7 @@
 // SymlinkOutput declares the specified path as an output that will be a symlink
 // instead of a regular file. Modifies the command line.
 func (c *RuleBuilderCommand) SymlinkOutput(path WritablePath) *RuleBuilderCommand {
+	checkPathNotNil(path)
 	c.symlinkOutputs = append(c.symlinkOutputs, path)
 	return c.Output(path)
 }
diff --git a/apex/builder.go b/apex/builder.go
index 6df40f4..c05c20c 100644
--- a/apex/builder.go
+++ b/apex/builder.go
@@ -824,10 +824,8 @@
 		a.outputFile = signedCompressedOutputFile
 	}
 
-	// Install to $OUT/soong/{target,host}/.../apex
-	if a.installable() {
-		ctx.InstallFile(a.installDir, a.Name()+suffix, a.outputFile)
-	}
+	// Install to $OUT/soong/{target,host}/.../apex.
+	ctx.InstallFile(a.installDir, a.Name()+suffix, a.outputFile)
 
 	// installed-files.txt is dist'ed
 	a.installedFilesFile = a.buildInstalledFilesFile(ctx, a.outputFile, imageDir)
diff --git a/apex/prebuilt.go b/apex/prebuilt.go
index d59f8bf..55a9e42 100644
--- a/apex/prebuilt.go
+++ b/apex/prebuilt.go
@@ -103,6 +103,10 @@
 	// List of bootclasspath fragments inside this prebuilt APEX bundle and for which this APEX
 	// bundle will create an APEX variant.
 	Exported_bootclasspath_fragments []string
+
+	// List of systemserverclasspath fragments inside this prebuilt APEX bundle and for which this
+	// APEX bundle will create an APEX variant.
+	Exported_systemserverclasspath_fragments []string
 }
 
 // initPrebuiltCommon initializes the prebuiltCommon structure and performs initialization of the
@@ -174,7 +178,8 @@
 		tag := ctx.OtherModuleDependencyTag(child)
 
 		name := android.RemoveOptionalPrebuiltPrefix(ctx.OtherModuleName(child))
-		if java.IsBootclasspathFragmentContentDepTag(tag) || tag == exportedJavaLibTag {
+		if java.IsBootclasspathFragmentContentDepTag(tag) ||
+			java.IsSystemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag(tag) || tag == exportedJavaLibTag {
 			// If the exported java module provides a dex jar path then add it to the list of apexFiles.
 			path := child.(interface {
 				DexJarBuildPath() java.OptionalDexJarPath
@@ -194,8 +199,9 @@
 				}
 				p.apexFilesForAndroidMk = append(p.apexFilesForAndroidMk, af)
 			}
-		} else if tag == exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag {
-			// Visit the children of the bootclasspath_fragment.
+		} else if tag == exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag ||
+			tag == exportedSystemserverclasspathFragmentTag {
+			// Visit the children of the bootclasspath_fragment and systemserver_fragment.
 			return true
 		}
 
@@ -311,21 +317,31 @@
 	}
 }
 
+func (p *prebuiltCommon) getExportedDependencies() map[string]exportedDependencyTag {
+	dependencies := make(map[string]exportedDependencyTag)
+
+	for _, dep := range p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Exported_java_libs {
+		dependencies[dep] = exportedJavaLibTag
+	}
+
+	for _, dep := range p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Exported_bootclasspath_fragments {
+		dependencies[dep] = exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag
+	}
+
+	for _, dep := range p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Exported_systemserverclasspath_fragments {
+		dependencies[dep] = exportedSystemserverclasspathFragmentTag
+	}
+
+	return dependencies
+}
+
 // prebuiltApexContentsDeps adds dependencies onto the prebuilt apex module's contents.
 func (p *prebuiltCommon) prebuiltApexContentsDeps(ctx android.BottomUpMutatorContext) {
 	module := ctx.Module()
-	// Add dependencies onto the java modules that represent the java libraries that are provided by
-	// and exported from this prebuilt apex.
-	for _, exported := range p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Exported_java_libs {
-		dep := android.PrebuiltNameFromSource(exported)
-		ctx.AddDependency(module, exportedJavaLibTag, dep)
-	}
 
-	// Add dependencies onto the bootclasspath fragment modules that are exported from this prebuilt
-	// apex.
-	for _, exported := range p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Exported_bootclasspath_fragments {
-		dep := android.PrebuiltNameFromSource(exported)
-		ctx.AddDependency(module, exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag, dep)
+	for dep, tag := range p.getExportedDependencies() {
+		prebuiltDep := android.PrebuiltNameFromSource(dep)
+		ctx.AddDependency(module, tag, prebuiltDep)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -576,9 +592,9 @@
 // A deapexer module is only needed when the prebuilt apex specifies one or more modules in either
 // the `exported_java_libs` or `exported_bootclasspath_fragments` properties as that indicates that
 // the listed modules need access to files from within the prebuilt .apex file.
-func createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx android.TopDownMutatorContext, deapexerName string, apexFileSource string, properties *PrebuiltCommonProperties) {
+func (p *prebuiltCommon) createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx android.TopDownMutatorContext, deapexerName string, apexFileSource string) {
 	// Only create the deapexer module if it is needed.
-	if len(properties.Exported_java_libs)+len(properties.Exported_bootclasspath_fragments) == 0 {
+	if len(p.getExportedDependencies()) == 0 {
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -674,8 +690,9 @@
 var _ android.RequiresFilesFromPrebuiltApexTag = exportedDependencyTag{}
 
 var (
-	exportedJavaLibTag               = exportedDependencyTag{name: "exported_java_libs"}
-	exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag = exportedDependencyTag{name: "exported_bootclasspath_fragments"}
+	exportedJavaLibTag                       = exportedDependencyTag{name: "exported_java_libs"}
+	exportedBootclasspathFragmentTag         = exportedDependencyTag{name: "exported_bootclasspath_fragments"}
+	exportedSystemserverclasspathFragmentTag = exportedDependencyTag{name: "exported_systemserverclasspath_fragments"}
 )
 
 var _ prebuiltApexModuleCreator = (*Prebuilt)(nil)
@@ -716,7 +733,7 @@
 	createApexSelectorModule(ctx, apexSelectorModuleName, &p.properties.ApexFileProperties)
 
 	apexFileSource := ":" + apexSelectorModuleName
-	createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx, deapexerModuleName(baseModuleName), apexFileSource, p.prebuiltCommonProperties)
+	p.createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx, deapexerModuleName(baseModuleName), apexFileSource)
 
 	// Add a source reference to retrieve the selected apex from the selector module.
 	p.prebuiltCommonProperties.Selected_apex = proptools.StringPtr(apexFileSource)
@@ -919,7 +936,7 @@
 	createApexExtractorModule(ctx, apexExtractorModuleName, &a.properties.ApexExtractorProperties)
 
 	apexFileSource := ":" + apexExtractorModuleName
-	createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx, deapexerModuleName(baseModuleName), apexFileSource, a.prebuiltCommonProperties)
+	a.createDeapexerModuleIfNeeded(ctx, deapexerModuleName(baseModuleName), apexFileSource)
 
 	// After passing the arch specific src properties to the creating the apex selector module
 	a.prebuiltCommonProperties.Selected_apex = proptools.StringPtr(apexFileSource)
diff --git a/apex/systemserver_classpath_fragment_test.go b/apex/systemserver_classpath_fragment_test.go
index a8d5931..412fa0e 100644
--- a/apex/systemserver_classpath_fragment_test.go
+++ b/apex/systemserver_classpath_fragment_test.go
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
 		dexpreopt.FixtureSetApexSystemServerJars("myapex:foo"),
 	).
 		ExtendWithErrorHandler(android.FixtureExpectsAtLeastOneErrorMatchingPattern(
-			`in contents must also be declared in PRODUCT_UPDATABLE_SYSTEM_SERVER_JARS`)).
+			`in contents must also be declared in PRODUCT_APEX_SYSTEM_SERVER_JARS`)).
 		RunTestWithBp(t, `
 			apex {
 				name: "myapex",
@@ -181,3 +181,53 @@
 			}
 		`)
 }
+
+func TestPrebuiltSystemserverclasspathFragmentContents(t *testing.T) {
+	result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+		prepareForTestWithSystemserverclasspathFragment,
+		prepareForTestWithMyapex,
+		dexpreopt.FixtureSetApexSystemServerJars("myapex:foo"),
+	).RunTestWithBp(t, `
+		prebuilt_apex {
+			name: "myapex",
+			arch: {
+				arm64: {
+					src: "myapex-arm64.apex",
+				},
+				arm: {
+					src: "myapex-arm.apex",
+				},
+			},
+			exported_systemserverclasspath_fragments: ["mysystemserverclasspathfragment"],
+		}
+
+		java_import {
+			name: "foo",
+			jars: ["foo.jar"],
+			apex_available: [
+				"myapex",
+			],
+		}
+
+		prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment {
+			name: "mysystemserverclasspathfragment",
+			prefer: true,
+			contents: [
+				"foo",
+			],
+			apex_available: [
+				"myapex",
+			],
+		}
+	`)
+
+	java.CheckModuleDependencies(t, result.TestContext, "myapex", "android_common_myapex", []string{
+		`myapex.apex.selector`,
+		`prebuilt_mysystemserverclasspathfragment`,
+	})
+
+	java.CheckModuleDependencies(t, result.TestContext, "mysystemserverclasspathfragment", "android_common_myapex", []string{
+		`myapex.deapexer`,
+		`prebuilt_foo`,
+	})
+}
diff --git a/bazel/configurability.go b/bazel/configurability.go
index 7aaff9a..e9641e7 100644
--- a/bazel/configurability.go
+++ b/bazel/configurability.go
@@ -91,11 +91,6 @@
 		ConditionsDefaultConfigKey: ConditionsDefaultSelectKey, // The default condition of an os select map.
 	}
 
-	platformBionicMap = map[string]string{
-		"bionic":                   "//build/bazel/platforms/os:bionic",
-		ConditionsDefaultConfigKey: ConditionsDefaultSelectKey, // The default condition of an os select map.
-	}
-
 	platformOsArchMap = map[string]string{
 		osArchAndroidArm:           "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:android_arm",
 		osArchAndroidArm64:         "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:android_arm64",
@@ -122,7 +117,6 @@
 	arch
 	os
 	osArch
-	bionic
 	productVariables
 )
 
@@ -132,7 +126,6 @@
 		arch:             "arch",
 		os:               "os",
 		osArch:           "arch_os",
-		bionic:           "bionic",
 		productVariables: "product_variables",
 	}[ct]
 }
@@ -155,10 +148,6 @@
 		if _, ok := platformOsArchMap[config]; !ok {
 			panic(fmt.Errorf("Unknown os+arch: %s", config))
 		}
-	case bionic:
-		if _, ok := platformBionicMap[config]; !ok {
-			panic(fmt.Errorf("Unknown for %s: %s", ct.String(), config))
-		}
 	case productVariables:
 		// do nothing
 	default:
@@ -178,8 +167,6 @@
 		return platformOsMap[config]
 	case osArch:
 		return platformOsArchMap[config]
-	case bionic:
-		return platformBionicMap[config]
 	case productVariables:
 		if config == ConditionsDefaultConfigKey {
 			return ConditionsDefaultSelectKey
@@ -199,8 +186,6 @@
 	OsConfigurationAxis = ConfigurationAxis{configurationType: os}
 	// An axis for arch+os-specific configurations
 	OsArchConfigurationAxis = ConfigurationAxis{configurationType: osArch}
-	// An axis for bionic os-specific configurations
-	BionicConfigurationAxis = ConfigurationAxis{configurationType: bionic}
 )
 
 // ProductVariableConfigurationAxis returns an axis for the given product variable
diff --git a/bazel/properties.go b/bazel/properties.go
index bd8ef0d..ee32e73 100644
--- a/bazel/properties.go
+++ b/bazel/properties.go
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		la.Value = &value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		if la.ConfigurableValues == nil {
 			la.ConfigurableValues = make(configurableLabels)
 		}
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		return *la.Value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		return *la.ConfigurableValues[axis][config]
 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized ConfigurationAxis %s", axis))
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		ba.Value = value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		if ba.ConfigurableValues == nil {
 			ba.ConfigurableValues = make(configurableBools)
 		}
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		return ba.Value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		if v, ok := ba.ConfigurableValues[axis][config]; ok {
 			return &v
 		} else {
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		lla.Value = list
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		if lla.ConfigurableValues == nil {
 			lla.ConfigurableValues = make(configurableLabelLists)
 		}
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		return lla.Value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		return lla.ConfigurableValues[axis][config]
 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized ConfigurationAxis %s", axis))
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		sla.Value = list
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		if sla.ConfigurableValues == nil {
 			sla.ConfigurableValues = make(configurableStringLists)
 		}
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@
 	switch axis.configurationType {
 	case noConfig:
 		return sla.Value
-	case arch, os, osArch, bionic, productVariables:
+	case arch, os, osArch, productVariables:
 		return sla.ConfigurableValues[axis][config]
 	default:
 		panic(fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized ConfigurationAxis %s", axis))
diff --git a/bp2build/cc_library_conversion_test.go b/bp2build/cc_library_conversion_test.go
index 5952b15..0d65822 100644
--- a/bp2build/cc_library_conversion_test.go
+++ b/bp2build/cc_library_conversion_test.go
@@ -131,12 +131,13 @@
         "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86_64": ["x86_64.cpp"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }) + select({
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:android": ["android.cpp"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:android": [
+            "android.cpp",
+            "bionic.cpp",
+        ],
         "//build/bazel/platforms/os:darwin": ["darwin.cpp"],
         "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux": ["linux.cpp"],
-        "//conditions:default": [],
-    }) + select({
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:bionic": ["bionic.cpp"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux_bionic": ["bionic.cpp"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }),
 )`}})
@@ -1571,3 +1572,68 @@
 )`},
 	})
 }
+
+func TestCcLibraryOsSelects(t *testing.T) {
+	runCcLibraryTestCase(t, bp2buildTestCase{
+		description:                        "cc_library - selects for all os targets",
+		moduleTypeUnderTest:                "cc_library",
+		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         cc.LibraryFactory,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: cc.CcLibraryBp2Build,
+		filesystem:                         map[string]string{},
+		blueprint: soongCcLibraryPreamble + `
+cc_library_headers { name: "some-headers" }
+cc_library {
+    name: "foo-lib",
+    srcs: ["base.cpp"],
+    target: {
+        android: {
+            srcs: ["android.cpp"],
+        },
+        linux: {
+            srcs: ["linux.cpp"],
+        },
+        linux_glibc: {
+            srcs: ["linux_glibc.cpp"],
+        },
+        darwin: {
+            srcs: ["darwin.cpp"],
+        },
+        bionic: {
+            srcs: ["bionic.cpp"],
+        },
+        linux_musl: {
+            srcs: ["linux_musl.cpp"],
+        },
+        windows: {
+            srcs: ["windows.cpp"],
+        },
+    },
+    include_build_directory: false,
+}
+`,
+		expectedBazelTargets: []string{`cc_library(
+    name = "foo-lib",
+    srcs = ["base.cpp"] + select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:android": [
+            "android.cpp",
+            "bionic.cpp",
+            "linux.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:darwin": ["darwin.cpp"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux": [
+            "linux.cpp",
+            "linux_glibc.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux_bionic": [
+            "bionic.cpp",
+            "linux.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux_musl": [
+            "linux.cpp",
+            "linux_musl.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:windows": ["windows.cpp"],
+        "//conditions:default": [],
+    }),
+)`}})
+}
diff --git a/bp2build/cc_library_static_conversion_test.go b/bp2build/cc_library_static_conversion_test.go
index 91b7478..f02ce4d 100644
--- a/bp2build/cc_library_static_conversion_test.go
+++ b/bp2build/cc_library_static_conversion_test.go
@@ -1382,7 +1382,8 @@
 		expectedBazelTargets: []string{`cc_library_static(
     name = "target_bionic",
     system_dynamic_deps = select({
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:bionic": [":libc"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:android": [":libc"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:linux_bionic": [":libc"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }),
 )`},
diff --git a/bp2build/cc_object_conversion_test.go b/bp2build/cc_object_conversion_test.go
index b0a88ae..63a0b8a 100644
--- a/bp2build/cc_object_conversion_test.go
+++ b/bp2build/cc_object_conversion_test.go
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
         ".",
     ],
     srcs = ["a/b/c.c"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@
     ],
     local_includes = ["."],
     srcs = ["a/b/c.c"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		}})
 }
@@ -149,11 +151,13 @@
     name = "bar",
     copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
     srcs = ["x/y/z.c"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`, `cc_object(
     name = "foo",
     copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
     deps = [":bar"],
     srcs = ["a/b/c.c"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
@@ -180,6 +184,7 @@
     name = "foo",
     copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
     srcs = ["a/b/c.c"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
@@ -211,6 +216,7 @@
     }),
     copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
     srcs_as = ["src.S"],
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
@@ -248,6 +254,7 @@
         "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:arm": ["arch/arm/file.cpp"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }),
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
@@ -301,30 +308,126 @@
         "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86_64": ["x86_64.cpp"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }),
+    system_dynamic_deps = [],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
 }
 
-func TestCcObjectCflagsMultiOs(t *testing.T) {
+func TestCcObjectLinkerScript(t *testing.T) {
 	runCcObjectTestCase(t, bp2buildTestCase{
-		description:                        "cc_object setting cflags for multiple OSes",
+		description:                        "cc_object setting linker_script",
 		moduleTypeUnderTest:                "cc_object",
 		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         cc.ObjectFactory,
 		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: cc.ObjectBp2Build,
 		blueprint: `cc_object {
     name: "foo",
+    srcs: ["base.cpp"],
+    linker_script: "bunny.lds",
+    include_build_directory: false,
+}
+`,
+		expectedBazelTargets: []string{
+			`cc_object(
+    name = "foo",
+    copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
+    linker_script = "bunny.lds",
+    srcs = ["base.cpp"],
+)`,
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCcObjectDepsAndLinkerScriptSelects(t *testing.T) {
+	runCcObjectTestCase(t, bp2buildTestCase{
+		description:                        "cc_object setting deps and linker_script across archs",
+		moduleTypeUnderTest:                "cc_object",
+		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         cc.ObjectFactory,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: cc.ObjectBp2Build,
+		blueprint: `cc_object {
+    name: "foo",
+    srcs: ["base.cpp"],
+    arch: {
+        x86: {
+            objs: ["x86_obj"],
+            linker_script: "x86.lds",
+        },
+        x86_64: {
+            objs: ["x86_64_obj"],
+            linker_script: "x86_64.lds",
+        },
+        arm: {
+            objs: ["arm_obj"],
+            linker_script: "arm.lds",
+        },
+    },
+    include_build_directory: false,
+}
+
+cc_object {
+    name: "x86_obj",
     system_shared_libs: [],
+    srcs: ["x86.cpp"],
+    include_build_directory: false,
+    bazel_module: { bp2build_available: false },
+}
+
+cc_object {
+    name: "x86_64_obj",
+    system_shared_libs: [],
+    srcs: ["x86_64.cpp"],
+    include_build_directory: false,
+    bazel_module: { bp2build_available: false },
+}
+
+cc_object {
+    name: "arm_obj",
+    system_shared_libs: [],
+    srcs: ["arm.cpp"],
+    include_build_directory: false,
+    bazel_module: { bp2build_available: false },
+}
+`,
+		expectedBazelTargets: []string{
+			`cc_object(
+    name = "foo",
+    copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
+    deps = select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:arm": [":arm_obj"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86": [":x86_obj"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86_64": [":x86_64_obj"],
+        "//conditions:default": [],
+    }),
+    linker_script = select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:arm": "arm.lds",
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86": "x86.lds",
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86_64": "x86_64.lds",
+        "//conditions:default": None,
+    }),
+    srcs = ["base.cpp"],
+)`,
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func TestCcObjectSelectOnLinuxAndBionicArchs(t *testing.T) {
+	runCcObjectTestCase(t, bp2buildTestCase{
+		description:                        "cc_object setting srcs based on linux and bionic archs",
+		moduleTypeUnderTest:                "cc_object",
+		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         cc.ObjectFactory,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: cc.ObjectBp2Build,
+		blueprint: `cc_object {
+    name: "foo",
     srcs: ["base.cpp"],
     target: {
-        android: {
-            cflags: ["-fPIC"],
+        linux_arm64: {
+            srcs: ["linux_arm64.cpp",]
         },
-        windows: {
-            cflags: ["-fPIC"],
+        linux_x86: {
+            srcs: ["linux_x86.cpp",]
         },
-        darwin: {
-            cflags: ["-Wall"],
+        bionic_arm64: {
+            srcs: ["bionic_arm64.cpp",]
         },
     },
     include_build_directory: false,
@@ -333,13 +436,21 @@
 		expectedBazelTargets: []string{
 			`cc_object(
     name = "foo",
-    copts = ["-fno-addrsig"] + select({
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:android": ["-fPIC"],
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:darwin": ["-Wall"],
-        "//build/bazel/platforms/os:windows": ["-fPIC"],
+    copts = ["-fno-addrsig"],
+    srcs = ["base.cpp"] + select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:android_arm64": [
+            "bionic_arm64.cpp",
+            "linux_arm64.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:android_x86": ["linux_x86.cpp"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:linux_bionic_arm64": [
+            "bionic_arm64.cpp",
+            "linux_arm64.cpp",
+        ],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:linux_glibc_x86": ["linux_x86.cpp"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/os_arch:linux_musl_x86": ["linux_x86.cpp"],
         "//conditions:default": [],
     }),
-    srcs = ["base.cpp"],
 )`,
 		},
 	})
diff --git a/bp2build/python_binary_conversion_test.go b/bp2build/python_binary_conversion_test.go
index 6f6fc11..5b4829e 100644
--- a/bp2build/python_binary_conversion_test.go
+++ b/bp2build/python_binary_conversion_test.go
@@ -116,3 +116,37 @@
 		},
 	})
 }
+
+func TestPythonBinaryHostArchVariance(t *testing.T) {
+	runBp2BuildTestCaseSimple(t, bp2buildTestCase{
+		description:                        "test arch variants",
+		moduleTypeUnderTest:                "python_binary_host",
+		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         python.PythonBinaryHostFactory,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: python.PythonBinaryBp2Build,
+		filesystem: map[string]string{
+			"dir/arm.py": "",
+			"dir/x86.py": "",
+		},
+		blueprint: `python_binary_host {
+					 name: "foo-arm",
+					 arch: {
+						 arm: {
+							 srcs: ["arm.py"],
+						 },
+						 x86: {
+							 srcs: ["x86.py"],
+						 },
+					},
+				 }`,
+		expectedBazelTargets: []string{
+			`py_binary(
+    name = "foo-arm",
+    srcs = select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:arm": ["arm.py"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86": ["x86.py"],
+        "//conditions:default": [],
+    }),
+)`,
+		},
+	})
+}
diff --git a/bp2build/python_library_conversion_test.go b/bp2build/python_library_conversion_test.go
index b6f45e5..7f983ad 100644
--- a/bp2build/python_library_conversion_test.go
+++ b/bp2build/python_library_conversion_test.go
@@ -154,3 +154,54 @@
 		},
 	})
 }
+
+func TestPythonLibraryArchVariance(t *testing.T) {
+	testPythonArchVariance(t, "python_library", "py_library",
+		python.PythonLibraryFactory, python.PythonLibraryBp2Build,
+		func(ctx android.RegistrationContext) {})
+}
+
+func TestPythonLibraryHostArchVariance(t *testing.T) {
+	testPythonArchVariance(t, "python_library_host", "py_library",
+		python.PythonLibraryHostFactory, python.PythonLibraryHostBp2Build,
+		func(ctx android.RegistrationContext) {})
+}
+
+// TODO: refactor python_binary_conversion_test to use this
+func testPythonArchVariance(t *testing.T, modType, bazelTarget string,
+	factory android.ModuleFactory, mutator PythonLibBp2Build,
+	registration func(ctx android.RegistrationContext)) {
+	t.Helper()
+	runBp2BuildTestCase(t, registration, bp2buildTestCase{
+		description:                        fmt.Sprintf("test %s arch variants", modType),
+		moduleTypeUnderTest:                modType,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestFactory:         factory,
+		moduleTypeUnderTestBp2BuildMutator: mutator,
+		filesystem: map[string]string{
+			"dir/arm.py": "",
+			"dir/x86.py": "",
+		},
+		blueprint: fmt.Sprintf(`%s {
+					 name: "foo",
+					 arch: {
+						 arm: {
+							 srcs: ["arm.py"],
+						 },
+						 x86: {
+							 srcs: ["x86.py"],
+						 },
+					},
+				 }`, modType),
+		expectedBazelTargets: []string{
+			fmt.Sprintf(`%s(
+    name = "foo",
+    srcs = select({
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:arm": ["arm.py"],
+        "//build/bazel/platforms/arch:x86": ["x86.py"],
+        "//conditions:default": [],
+    }),
+    srcs_version = "PY3",
+)`, bazelTarget),
+		},
+	})
+}
diff --git a/cc/androidmk.go b/cc/androidmk.go
index e95d5a7..93283d0 100644
--- a/cc/androidmk.go
+++ b/cc/androidmk.go
@@ -391,6 +391,8 @@
 		if Bool(test.Properties.Test_options.Unit_test) {
 			entries.SetBool("LOCAL_IS_UNIT_TEST", true)
 		}
+
+		entries.SetBoolIfTrue("LOCAL_COMPATIBILITY_PER_TESTCASE_DIRECTORY", Bool(test.Properties.Per_testcase_directory))
 	})
 
 	AndroidMkWriteTestData(test.data, entries)
diff --git a/cc/cc.go b/cc/cc.go
index 57e7887..b410834 100644
--- a/cc/cc.go
+++ b/cc/cc.go
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
 
 	// Used for data dependencies adjacent to tests
 	DataLibs []string
+	DataBins []string
 
 	// Used by DepsMutator to pass system_shared_libs information to check_elf_file.py.
 	SystemSharedLibs []string
@@ -718,6 +719,7 @@
 	staticVariantTag      = dependencyTag{name: "static variant"}
 	vndkExtDepTag         = dependencyTag{name: "vndk extends"}
 	dataLibDepTag         = dependencyTag{name: "data lib"}
+	dataBinDepTag         = dependencyTag{name: "data bin"}
 	runtimeDepTag         = installDependencyTag{name: "runtime lib"}
 	testPerSrcDepTag      = dependencyTag{name: "test_per_src"}
 	stubImplDepTag        = dependencyTag{name: "stub_impl"}
@@ -2274,6 +2276,8 @@
 		{Mutator: "link", Variation: "shared"},
 	}, dataLibDepTag, deps.DataLibs...)
 
+	actx.AddVariationDependencies(nil, dataBinDepTag, deps.DataBins...)
+
 	actx.AddVariationDependencies([]blueprint.Variation{
 		{Mutator: "link", Variation: "shared"},
 	}, runtimeDepTag, deps.RuntimeLibs...)
diff --git a/cc/cc_test.go b/cc/cc_test.go
index 84c3a86..4c9f579 100644
--- a/cc/cc_test.go
+++ b/cc/cc_test.go
@@ -3869,10 +3869,99 @@
 }
 
 func TestIncludeDirectoryOrdering(t *testing.T) {
-	bp := `
+	baseExpectedFlags := []string{
+		"${config.ArmThumbCflags}",
+		"${config.ArmCflags}",
+		"${config.CommonGlobalCflags}",
+		"${config.DeviceGlobalCflags}",
+		"${config.ExternalCflags}",
+		"${config.ArmToolchainCflags}",
+		"${config.ArmArmv7ANeonCflags}",
+		"${config.ArmGenericCflags}",
+		"-target",
+		"armv7a-linux-androideabi20",
+		"-B${config.ArmGccRoot}/arm-linux-androideabi/bin",
+	}
+
+	expectedIncludes := []string{
+		"external/foo/android_arm_export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/lib32_export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/arm_export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/android_export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/linux_export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/export_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/android_arm_local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/lib32_local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/arm_local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/android_local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/linux_local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo/local_include_dirs",
+		"external/foo",
+		"external/foo/libheader1",
+		"external/foo/libheader2",
+		"external/foo/libwhole1",
+		"external/foo/libwhole2",
+		"external/foo/libstatic1",
+		"external/foo/libstatic2",
+		"external/foo/libshared1",
+		"external/foo/libshared2",
+		"external/foo/liblinux",
+		"external/foo/libandroid",
+		"external/foo/libarm",
+		"external/foo/lib32",
+		"external/foo/libandroid_arm",
+		"defaults/cc/common/ndk_libc++_shared",
+		"defaults/cc/common/ndk_libandroid_support",
+	}
+
+	conly := []string{"-fPIC", "${config.CommonGlobalConlyflags}"}
+	cppOnly := []string{"-fPIC", "${config.CommonGlobalCppflags}", "${config.DeviceGlobalCppflags}", "${config.ArmCppflags}"}
+
+	cflags := []string{"-Wall", "-Werror"}
+	cstd := []string{"-std=gnu99"}
+	cppstd := []string{"-std=gnu++17", "-fno-rtti"}
+
+	lastIncludes := []string{
+		"out/soong/ndk/sysroot/usr/include",
+		"out/soong/ndk/sysroot/usr/include/arm-linux-androideabi",
+	}
+
+	combineSlices := func(slices ...[]string) []string {
+		var ret []string
+		for _, s := range slices {
+			ret = append(ret, s...)
+		}
+		return ret
+	}
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name     string
+		src      string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "c",
+			src:      "foo.c",
+			expected: combineSlices(baseExpectedFlags, conly, expectedIncludes, cflags, cstd, lastIncludes, []string{"${config.NoOverrideGlobalCflags}"}),
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "cc",
+			src:      "foo.cc",
+			expected: combineSlices(baseExpectedFlags, cppOnly, expectedIncludes, cflags, cppstd, lastIncludes, []string{"${config.NoOverrideGlobalCflags}"}),
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "assemble",
+			src:      "foo.s",
+			expected: combineSlices(baseExpectedFlags, []string{"-D__ASSEMBLY__"}, expectedIncludes, lastIncludes),
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range testCases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			bp := fmt.Sprintf(`
 		cc_library {
 			name: "libfoo",
-			srcs: ["foo.c"],
+			srcs: ["%s"],
 			local_include_dirs: ["local_include_dirs"],
 			export_include_dirs: ["export_include_dirs"],
 			export_system_include_dirs: ["export_system_include_dirs"],
@@ -3928,24 +4017,24 @@
 			sdk_version: "20",
 			stl: "none",
 		}
-	`
+	`, tc.src)
 
-	libs := []string{
-		"libstatic1",
-		"libstatic2",
-		"libwhole1",
-		"libwhole2",
-		"libshared1",
-		"libshared2",
-		"libandroid",
-		"libandroid_arm",
-		"liblinux",
-		"lib32",
-		"libarm",
-	}
+			libs := []string{
+				"libstatic1",
+				"libstatic2",
+				"libwhole1",
+				"libwhole2",
+				"libshared1",
+				"libshared2",
+				"libandroid",
+				"libandroid_arm",
+				"liblinux",
+				"lib32",
+				"libarm",
+			}
 
-	for _, lib := range libs {
-		bp += fmt.Sprintf(`
+			for _, lib := range libs {
+				bp += fmt.Sprintf(`
 			cc_library {
 				name: "%s",
 				export_include_dirs: ["%s"],
@@ -3953,69 +4042,30 @@
 				stl: "none",
 			}
 		`, lib, lib)
+			}
+
+			ctx := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+				PrepareForIntegrationTestWithCc,
+				android.FixtureAddTextFile("external/foo/Android.bp", bp),
+			).RunTest(t)
+			// Use the arm variant instead of the arm64 variant so that it gets headers from
+			// ndk_libandroid_support to test LateStaticLibs.
+			cflags := ctx.ModuleForTests("libfoo", "android_arm_armv7-a-neon_sdk_static").Output("obj/external/foo/foo.o").Args["cFlags"]
+
+			var includes []string
+			flags := strings.Split(cflags, " ")
+			for _, flag := range flags {
+				if strings.HasPrefix(flag, "-I") {
+					includes = append(includes, strings.TrimPrefix(flag, "-I"))
+				} else if flag == "-isystem" {
+					// skip isystem, include next
+				} else if len(flag) > 0 {
+					includes = append(includes, flag)
+				}
+			}
+
+			android.AssertArrayString(t, "includes", tc.expected, includes)
+		})
 	}
 
-	ctx := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
-		PrepareForIntegrationTestWithCc,
-		android.FixtureAddTextFile("external/foo/Android.bp", bp),
-	).RunTest(t)
-	// Use the arm variant instead of the arm64 variant so that it gets headers from
-	// ndk_libandroid_support to test LateStaticLibs.
-	cflags := ctx.ModuleForTests("libfoo", "android_arm_armv7-a-neon_sdk_static").Output("obj/external/foo/foo.o").Args["cFlags"]
-
-	var includes []string
-	flags := strings.Split(cflags, " ")
-	for i, flag := range flags {
-		if strings.Contains(flag, "Cflags") {
-			includes = append(includes, flag)
-		} else if strings.HasPrefix(flag, "-I") {
-			includes = append(includes, strings.TrimPrefix(flag, "-I"))
-		} else if flag == "-isystem" {
-			includes = append(includes, flags[i+1])
-		}
-	}
-
-	want := []string{
-		"${config.ArmThumbCflags}",
-		"${config.ArmCflags}",
-		"${config.CommonGlobalCflags}",
-		"${config.DeviceGlobalCflags}",
-		"${config.ExternalCflags}",
-		"${config.ArmToolchainCflags}",
-		"${config.ArmArmv7ANeonCflags}",
-		"${config.ArmGenericCflags}",
-		"external/foo/android_arm_export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/lib32_export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/arm_export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/android_export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/linux_export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/export_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/android_arm_local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/lib32_local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/arm_local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/android_local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/linux_local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo/local_include_dirs",
-		"external/foo",
-		"external/foo/libheader1",
-		"external/foo/libheader2",
-		"external/foo/libwhole1",
-		"external/foo/libwhole2",
-		"external/foo/libstatic1",
-		"external/foo/libstatic2",
-		"external/foo/libshared1",
-		"external/foo/libshared2",
-		"external/foo/liblinux",
-		"external/foo/libandroid",
-		"external/foo/libarm",
-		"external/foo/lib32",
-		"external/foo/libandroid_arm",
-		"defaults/cc/common/ndk_libc++_shared",
-		"defaults/cc/common/ndk_libandroid_support",
-		"out/soong/ndk/sysroot/usr/include",
-		"out/soong/ndk/sysroot/usr/include/arm-linux-androideabi",
-		"${config.NoOverrideGlobalCflags}",
-	}
-
-	android.AssertArrayString(t, "includes", want, includes)
 }
diff --git a/cc/genrule.go b/cc/genrule.go
index 9df5228..239064f 100644
--- a/cc/genrule.go
+++ b/cc/genrule.go
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 package cc
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+
 	"android/soong/android"
 	"android/soong/genrule"
 	"android/soong/snapshot"
@@ -36,13 +38,23 @@
 
 // cc_genrule is a genrule that can depend on other cc_* objects.
 // The cmd may be run multiple times, once for each of the different arch/etc
-// variations.
+// variations.  The following environment variables will be set when the command
+// execute:
+//
+//   CC_ARCH           the name of the architecture the command is being executed for
+//
+//   CC_MULTILIB       "lib32" if the architecture the command is being executed for is 32-bit,
+//                     "lib64" if it is 64-bit.
+//
+//   CC_NATIVE_BRIDGE  the name of the subdirectory that native bridge libraries are stored in if
+//                     the architecture has native bridge enabled, empty if it is disabled.
 func GenRuleFactory() android.Module {
 	module := genrule.NewGenRule()
 
 	extra := &GenruleExtraProperties{}
 	module.Extra = extra
 	module.ImageInterface = extra
+	module.CmdModifier = genruleCmdModifier
 	module.AddProperties(module.Extra)
 
 	android.InitAndroidArchModule(module, android.HostAndDeviceSupported, android.MultilibBoth)
@@ -53,6 +65,13 @@
 	return module
 }
 
+func genruleCmdModifier(ctx android.ModuleContext, cmd string) string {
+	target := ctx.Target()
+	arch := target.Arch.ArchType
+	return fmt.Sprintf("CC_ARCH=%s CC_NATIVE_BRIDGE=%s CC_MULTILIB=%s && %s",
+		arch.Name, target.NativeBridgeRelativePath, arch.Multilib, cmd)
+}
+
 var _ android.ImageInterface = (*GenruleExtraProperties)(nil)
 
 func (g *GenruleExtraProperties) ImageMutatorBegin(ctx android.BaseModuleContext) {}
diff --git a/cc/genrule_test.go b/cc/genrule_test.go
index b6afb05..f25f704 100644
--- a/cc/genrule_test.go
+++ b/cc/genrule_test.go
@@ -115,3 +115,75 @@
 		t.Errorf(`want inputs %v, got %v`, expected, got)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestCmdPrefix(t *testing.T) {
+	bp := `
+		cc_genrule {
+			name: "gen",
+			cmd: "echo foo",
+			out: ["out"],
+			native_bridge_supported: true,
+		}
+		`
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name     string
+		variant  string
+		preparer android.FixturePreparer
+
+		arch         string
+		nativeBridge string
+		multilib     string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "arm",
+			variant:  "android_arm_armv7-a-neon",
+			arch:     "arm",
+			multilib: "lib32",
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "arm64",
+			variant:  "android_arm64_armv8-a",
+			arch:     "arm64",
+			multilib: "lib64",
+		},
+		{
+			name:    "nativebridge",
+			variant: "android_native_bridge_arm_armv7-a-neon",
+			preparer: android.FixtureModifyConfig(func(config android.Config) {
+				config.Targets[android.Android] = []android.Target{
+					{
+						Os:           android.Android,
+						Arch:         android.Arch{ArchType: android.X86, ArchVariant: "silvermont", Abi: []string{"armeabi-v7a"}},
+						NativeBridge: android.NativeBridgeDisabled,
+					},
+					{
+						Os:                       android.Android,
+						Arch:                     android.Arch{ArchType: android.Arm, ArchVariant: "armv7-a-neon", Abi: []string{"armeabi-v7a"}},
+						NativeBridge:             android.NativeBridgeEnabled,
+						NativeBridgeHostArchName: "x86",
+						NativeBridgeRelativePath: "arm",
+					},
+				}
+			}),
+			arch:         "arm",
+			multilib:     "lib32",
+			nativeBridge: "arm",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range testCases {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+				PrepareForIntegrationTestWithCc,
+				android.OptionalFixturePreparer(tt.preparer),
+			).RunTestWithBp(t, bp)
+			gen := result.ModuleForTests("gen", tt.variant)
+			sboxProto := android.RuleBuilderSboxProtoForTests(t, gen.Output("genrule.sbox.textproto"))
+			cmd := *sboxProto.Commands[0].Command
+			android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "incorrect CC_ARCH", cmd, "CC_ARCH="+tt.arch+" ")
+			android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "incorrect CC_NATIVE_BRIDGE", cmd, "CC_NATIVE_BRIDGE="+tt.nativeBridge+" ")
+			android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "incorrect CC_MULTILIB", cmd, "CC_MULTILIB="+tt.multilib+" ")
+		})
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cc/object.go b/cc/object.go
index 99b257a..4ec2b19 100644
--- a/cc/object.go
+++ b/cc/object.go
@@ -122,14 +122,17 @@
 
 // For bp2build conversion.
 type bazelObjectAttributes struct {
-	Srcs              bazel.LabelListAttribute
-	Srcs_as           bazel.LabelListAttribute
-	Hdrs              bazel.LabelListAttribute
-	Deps              bazel.LabelListAttribute
-	Copts             bazel.StringListAttribute
-	Asflags           bazel.StringListAttribute
-	Local_includes    bazel.StringListAttribute
-	Absolute_includes bazel.StringListAttribute
+	Srcs                bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	Srcs_as             bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	Hdrs                bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	Deps                bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	System_dynamic_deps bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	Copts               bazel.StringListAttribute
+	Asflags             bazel.StringListAttribute
+	Local_includes      bazel.StringListAttribute
+	Absolute_includes   bazel.StringListAttribute
+	Stl                 *string
+	Linker_script       bazel.LabelAttribute
 }
 
 // ObjectBp2Build is the bp2build converter from cc_object modules to the
@@ -153,12 +156,26 @@
 	// Set arch-specific configurable attributes
 	compilerAttrs := bp2BuildParseCompilerProps(ctx, m)
 	var deps bazel.LabelListAttribute
-	for _, props := range m.linker.linkerProps() {
-		if objectLinkerProps, ok := props.(*ObjectLinkerProperties); ok {
-			deps = bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(
-				android.BazelLabelForModuleDeps(ctx, objectLinkerProps.Objs))
+	systemDynamicDeps := bazel.LabelListAttribute{ForceSpecifyEmptyList: true}
+
+	var linkerScript bazel.LabelAttribute
+
+	for axis, configToProps := range m.GetArchVariantProperties(ctx, &ObjectLinkerProperties{}) {
+		for config, props := range configToProps {
+			if objectLinkerProps, ok := props.(*ObjectLinkerProperties); ok {
+				if objectLinkerProps.Linker_script != nil {
+					linkerScript.SetSelectValue(axis, config, android.BazelLabelForModuleSrcSingle(ctx, *objectLinkerProps.Linker_script))
+				}
+				deps.SetSelectValue(axis, config, android.BazelLabelForModuleDeps(ctx, objectLinkerProps.Objs))
+				systemSharedLibs := objectLinkerProps.System_shared_libs
+				if len(systemSharedLibs) > 0 {
+					systemSharedLibs = android.FirstUniqueStrings(systemSharedLibs)
+				}
+				systemDynamicDeps.SetSelectValue(axis, config, bazelLabelForSharedDeps(ctx, systemSharedLibs))
+			}
 		}
 	}
+	deps.ResolveExcludes()
 
 	// Don't split cc_object srcs across languages. Doing so would add complexity,
 	// and this isn't typically done for cc_object.
@@ -172,13 +189,16 @@
 	}
 
 	attrs := &bazelObjectAttributes{
-		Srcs:              srcs,
-		Srcs_as:           compilerAttrs.asSrcs,
-		Deps:              deps,
-		Copts:             compilerAttrs.copts,
-		Asflags:           asFlags,
-		Local_includes:    compilerAttrs.localIncludes,
-		Absolute_includes: compilerAttrs.absoluteIncludes,
+		Srcs:                srcs,
+		Srcs_as:             compilerAttrs.asSrcs,
+		Deps:                deps,
+		System_dynamic_deps: systemDynamicDeps,
+		Copts:               compilerAttrs.copts,
+		Asflags:             asFlags,
+		Local_includes:      compilerAttrs.localIncludes,
+		Absolute_includes:   compilerAttrs.absoluteIncludes,
+		Stl:                 compilerAttrs.stl,
+		Linker_script:       linkerScript,
 	}
 
 	props := bazel.BazelTargetModuleProperties{
diff --git a/cc/test.go b/cc/test.go
index 047a69e..c589165 100644
--- a/cc/test.go
+++ b/cc/test.go
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@
 	// list of shared library modules that should be installed alongside the test
 	Data_libs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
 
+	// list of binary modules that should be installed alongside the test
+	Data_bins []string `android:"arch_variant"`
+
 	// list of compatibility suites (for example "cts", "vts") that the module should be
 	// installed into.
 	Test_suites []string `android:"arch_variant"`
@@ -115,6 +118,9 @@
 	// Add parameterized mainline modules to auto generated test config. The options will be
 	// handled by TradeFed to download and install the specified modules on the device.
 	Test_mainline_modules []string
+
+	// Install the test into a folder named for the module in all test suites.
+	Per_testcase_directory *bool
 }
 
 func init() {
@@ -347,6 +353,7 @@
 	deps = test.testDecorator.linkerDeps(ctx, deps)
 	deps = test.binaryDecorator.linkerDeps(ctx, deps)
 	deps.DataLibs = append(deps.DataLibs, test.Properties.Data_libs...)
+	deps.DataBins = append(deps.DataBins, test.Properties.Data_bins...)
 	return deps
 }
 
@@ -386,6 +393,18 @@
 					RelativeInstallPath: ccModule.installer.relativeInstallPath()})
 		}
 	})
+	ctx.VisitDirectDepsWithTag(dataBinDepTag, func(dep android.Module) {
+		depName := ctx.OtherModuleName(dep)
+		ccModule, ok := dep.(*Module)
+		if !ok {
+			ctx.ModuleErrorf("data_bin %q is not a cc module", depName)
+		}
+		if ccModule.OutputFile().Valid() {
+			test.data = append(test.data,
+				android.DataPath{SrcPath: ccModule.OutputFile().Path(),
+					RelativeInstallPath: ccModule.installer.relativeInstallPath()})
+		}
+	})
 
 	var configs []tradefed.Config
 	for _, module := range test.Properties.Test_mainline_modules {
diff --git a/genrule/genrule.go b/genrule/genrule.go
index f4bde70..96b610b 100644
--- a/genrule/genrule.go
+++ b/genrule/genrule.go
@@ -156,6 +156,11 @@
 	// For other packages to make their own genrules with extra
 	// properties
 	Extra interface{}
+
+	// CmdModifier can be set by wrappers around genrule to modify the command, for example to
+	// prefix environment variables to it.
+	CmdModifier func(ctx android.ModuleContext, cmd string) string
+
 	android.ImageInterface
 
 	properties generatorProperties
@@ -398,8 +403,13 @@
 	var outputFiles android.WritablePaths
 	var zipArgs strings.Builder
 
+	cmd := String(g.properties.Cmd)
+	if g.CmdModifier != nil {
+		cmd = g.CmdModifier(ctx, cmd)
+	}
+
 	// Generate tasks, either from genrule or gensrcs.
-	for _, task := range g.taskGenerator(ctx, String(g.properties.Cmd), srcFiles) {
+	for _, task := range g.taskGenerator(ctx, cmd, srcFiles) {
 		if len(task.out) == 0 {
 			ctx.ModuleErrorf("must have at least one output file")
 			return
diff --git a/java/androidmk.go b/java/androidmk.go
index 1914595..537159e 100644
--- a/java/androidmk.go
+++ b/java/androidmk.go
@@ -71,23 +71,7 @@
 		entriesList = append(entriesList, android.AndroidMkEntries{Disabled: true})
 	} else if !library.ApexModuleBase.AvailableFor(android.AvailableToPlatform) {
 		// Platform variant.  If not available for the platform, we don't need Make module.
-		// May still need to add some additional dependencies.
-		checkedModulePaths := library.additionalCheckedModules
-		if len(checkedModulePaths) != 0 {
-			entriesList = append(entriesList, android.AndroidMkEntries{
-				Class: "FAKE",
-				// Need at least one output file in order for this to take effect.
-				OutputFile: android.OptionalPathForPath(checkedModulePaths[0]),
-				Include:    "$(BUILD_PHONY_PACKAGE)",
-				ExtraEntries: []android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesFunc{
-					func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-						entries.AddStrings("LOCAL_ADDITIONAL_CHECKED_MODULE", checkedModulePaths.Strings()...)
-					},
-				},
-			})
-		} else {
-			entriesList = append(entriesList, android.AndroidMkEntries{Disabled: true})
-		}
+		entriesList = append(entriesList, android.AndroidMkEntries{Disabled: true})
 	} else {
 		entriesList = append(entriesList, android.AndroidMkEntries{
 			Class:      "JAVA_LIBRARIES",
@@ -123,10 +107,6 @@
 					requiredUsesLibs, optionalUsesLibs := library.classLoaderContexts.UsesLibs()
 					entries.AddStrings("LOCAL_EXPORT_SDK_LIBRARIES", append(requiredUsesLibs, optionalUsesLibs...)...)
 
-					if len(library.additionalCheckedModules) != 0 {
-						entries.AddStrings("LOCAL_ADDITIONAL_CHECKED_MODULE", library.additionalCheckedModules.Strings()...)
-					}
-
 					entries.SetOptionalPath("LOCAL_SOONG_PROGUARD_DICT", library.dexer.proguardDictionary)
 					entries.SetOptionalPath("LOCAL_SOONG_PROGUARD_USAGE_ZIP", library.dexer.proguardUsageZip)
 					entries.SetString("LOCAL_MODULE_STEM", library.Stem())
@@ -147,20 +127,21 @@
 }
 
 // Called for modules that are a component of a test suite.
-func testSuiteComponent(entries *android.AndroidMkEntries, test_suites []string) {
+func testSuiteComponent(entries *android.AndroidMkEntries, test_suites []string, perTestcaseDirectory bool) {
 	entries.SetString("LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS", "tests")
 	if len(test_suites) > 0 {
 		entries.AddCompatibilityTestSuites(test_suites...)
 	} else {
 		entries.AddCompatibilityTestSuites("null-suite")
 	}
+	entries.SetBoolIfTrue("LOCAL_COMPATIBILITY_PER_TESTCASE_DIRECTORY", perTestcaseDirectory)
 }
 
 func (j *Test) AndroidMkEntries() []android.AndroidMkEntries {
 	entriesList := j.Library.AndroidMkEntries()
 	entries := &entriesList[0]
 	entries.ExtraEntries = append(entries.ExtraEntries, func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-		testSuiteComponent(entries, j.testProperties.Test_suites)
+		testSuiteComponent(entries, j.testProperties.Test_suites, Bool(j.testProperties.Per_testcase_directory))
 		if j.testConfig != nil {
 			entries.SetPath("LOCAL_FULL_TEST_CONFIG", j.testConfig)
 		}
@@ -188,7 +169,7 @@
 	entriesList := j.Library.AndroidMkEntries()
 	entries := &entriesList[0]
 	entries.ExtraEntries = append(entries.ExtraEntries, func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-		testSuiteComponent(entries, j.testHelperLibraryProperties.Test_suites)
+		testSuiteComponent(entries, j.testHelperLibraryProperties.Test_suites, Bool(j.testHelperLibraryProperties.Per_testcase_directory))
 	})
 
 	return entriesList
@@ -450,7 +431,7 @@
 	entriesList := a.AndroidApp.AndroidMkEntries()
 	entries := &entriesList[0]
 	entries.ExtraEntries = append(entries.ExtraEntries, func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.testProperties.Test_suites)
+		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.testProperties.Test_suites, Bool(a.testProperties.Per_testcase_directory))
 		if a.testConfig != nil {
 			entries.SetPath("LOCAL_FULL_TEST_CONFIG", a.testConfig)
 		}
@@ -466,7 +447,7 @@
 	entriesList := a.AndroidApp.AndroidMkEntries()
 	entries := &entriesList[0]
 	entries.ExtraEntries = append(entries.ExtraEntries, func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.appTestHelperAppProperties.Test_suites)
+		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.appTestHelperAppProperties.Test_suites, Bool(a.appTestHelperAppProperties.Per_testcase_directory))
 		// introduce a flag variable to control the generation of the .config file
 		entries.SetString("LOCAL_DISABLE_TEST_CONFIG", "true")
 	})
@@ -677,7 +658,7 @@
 	entriesList := a.AndroidAppImport.AndroidMkEntries()
 	entries := &entriesList[0]
 	entries.ExtraEntries = append(entries.ExtraEntries, func(ctx android.AndroidMkExtraEntriesContext, entries *android.AndroidMkEntries) {
-		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.testProperties.Test_suites)
+		testSuiteComponent(entries, a.testProperties.Test_suites, Bool(a.testProperties.Per_testcase_directory))
 		androidMkWriteTestData(a.data, entries)
 	})
 	return entriesList
diff --git a/java/app.go b/java/app.go
index 2fd6463..bc0f488 100755
--- a/java/app.go
+++ b/java/app.go
@@ -1070,6 +1070,9 @@
 	// doesn't exist next to the Android.bp, this attribute doesn't need to be set to true
 	// explicitly.
 	Auto_gen_config *bool
+
+	// Install the test into a folder named for the module in all test suites.
+	Per_testcase_directory *bool
 }
 
 type AndroidTestHelperApp struct {
diff --git a/java/base.go b/java/base.go
index 579085b..ca34f2e 100644
--- a/java/base.go
+++ b/java/base.go
@@ -433,9 +433,6 @@
 	// expanded Jarjar_rules
 	expandJarjarRules android.Path
 
-	// list of additional targets for checkbuild
-	additionalCheckedModules android.Paths
-
 	// Extra files generated by the module type to be added as java resources.
 	extraResources android.Paths
 
@@ -1265,10 +1262,25 @@
 
 	// Check package restrictions if necessary.
 	if len(j.properties.Permitted_packages) > 0 {
-		// Check packages and copy to package-checked file.
+		// Time stamp file created by the package check rule.
 		pkgckFile := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "package-check.stamp")
+
+		// Create a rule to copy the output jar to another path and add a validate dependency that
+		// will check that the jar only contains the permitted packages. The new location will become
+		// the output file of this module.
+		inputFile := outputFile
+		outputFile = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "package-check", jarName).OutputPath
+		ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:   android.Cp,
+			Input:  inputFile,
+			Output: outputFile,
+			// Make sure that any dependency on the output file will cause ninja to run the package check
+			// rule.
+			Validation: pkgckFile,
+		})
+
+		// Check packages and create a timestamp file when complete.
 		CheckJarPackages(ctx, pkgckFile, outputFile, j.properties.Permitted_packages)
-		j.additionalCheckedModules = append(j.additionalCheckedModules, pkgckFile)
 
 		if ctx.Failed() {
 			return
diff --git a/java/java.go b/java/java.go
index 94c12bd..287bcfa 100644
--- a/java/java.go
+++ b/java/java.go
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(javaHeaderLibsSdkMemberType)
 	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(javaLibsSdkMemberType)
 	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(javaBootLibsSdkMemberType)
+	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(javaSystemserverLibsSdkMemberType)
 	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(javaTestSdkMemberType)
 }
 
@@ -146,6 +147,37 @@
 		onlyCopyJarToSnapshot,
 	}
 
+	// Supports adding java systemserver libraries to module_exports and sdk.
+	//
+	// The build has some implicit dependencies (via the systemserver jars configuration) on a number
+	// of modules that are part of the java systemserver classpath and which are provided by mainline
+	// modules but which are not otherwise used outside those mainline modules.
+	//
+	// As they are not needed outside the mainline modules adding them to the sdk/module-exports as
+	// either java_libs, or java_header_libs would end up exporting more information than was strictly
+	// necessary. The java_systemserver_libs property to allow those modules to be exported as part of
+	// the sdk/module_exports without exposing any unnecessary information.
+	javaSystemserverLibsSdkMemberType = &librarySdkMemberType{
+		android.SdkMemberTypeBase{
+			PropertyName: "java_systemserver_libs",
+			SupportsSdk:  true,
+		},
+		func(ctx android.SdkMemberContext, j *Library) android.Path {
+			// Java systemserver libs are only provided in the SDK to provide access to their dex
+			// implementation jar for use by dexpreopting. They do not need to provide an actual
+			// implementation jar but the java_import will need a file that exists so just copy an empty
+			// file. Any attempt to use that file as a jar will cause a build error.
+			return ctx.SnapshotBuilder().EmptyFile()
+		},
+		func(osPrefix, name string) string {
+			// Create a special name for the implementation jar to try and provide some useful information
+			// to a developer that attempts to compile against this.
+			// TODO(b/175714559): Provide a proper error message in Soong not ninja.
+			return filepath.Join(osPrefix, "java_systemserver_libs", "snapshot", "jars", "are", "invalid", name+jarFileSuffix)
+		},
+		onlyCopyJarToSnapshot,
+	}
+
 	// Supports adding java test libraries to module_exports but not sdk.
 	javaTestSdkMemberType = &testSdkMemberType{
 		SdkMemberTypeBase: android.SdkMemberTypeBase{
@@ -749,6 +781,9 @@
 
 	// Names of modules containing JNI libraries that should be installed alongside the test.
 	Jni_libs []string
+
+	// Install the test into a folder named for the module in all test suites.
+	Per_testcase_directory *bool
 }
 
 type hostTestProperties struct {
@@ -760,6 +795,9 @@
 	// list of compatibility suites (for example "cts", "vts") that the module should be
 	// installed into.
 	Test_suites []string `android:"arch_variant"`
+
+	// Install the test into a folder named for the module in all test suites.
+	Per_testcase_directory *bool
 }
 
 type prebuiltTestProperties struct {
@@ -1360,10 +1398,19 @@
 			if dexOutputPath := di.PrebuiltExportPath(apexRootRelativePathToJavaLib(j.BaseModuleName())); dexOutputPath != nil {
 				dexJarFile := makeDexJarPathFromPath(dexOutputPath)
 				j.dexJarFile = dexJarFile
-				j.dexJarInstallFile = android.PathForModuleInPartitionInstall(ctx, "apex", ai.ApexVariationName, apexRootRelativePathToJavaLib(j.BaseModuleName()))
+				installPath := android.PathForModuleInPartitionInstall(ctx, "apex", ai.ApexVariationName, apexRootRelativePathToJavaLib(j.BaseModuleName()))
+				j.dexJarInstallFile = installPath
 
 				// Initialize the hiddenapi structure.
 				j.initHiddenAPI(ctx, dexJarFile, outputFile, nil)
+
+				j.dexpreopter.installPath = j.dexpreopter.getInstallPath(ctx, installPath)
+				if j.dexProperties.Uncompress_dex == nil {
+					// If the value was not force-set by the user, use reasonable default based on the module.
+					j.dexProperties.Uncompress_dex = proptools.BoolPtr(shouldUncompressDex(ctx, &j.dexpreopter))
+				}
+				j.dexpreopter.uncompressedDex = *j.dexProperties.Uncompress_dex
+				j.dexpreopt(ctx, dexOutputPath)
 			} else {
 				// This should never happen as a variant for a prebuilt_apex is only created if the
 				// prebuilt_apex has been configured to export the java library dex file.
diff --git a/java/systemserver_classpath_fragment.go b/java/systemserver_classpath_fragment.go
index de2a978..f209f4a 100644
--- a/java/systemserver_classpath_fragment.go
+++ b/java/systemserver_classpath_fragment.go
@@ -23,11 +23,19 @@
 
 func init() {
 	registerSystemserverClasspathBuildComponents(android.InitRegistrationContext)
+
+	android.RegisterSdkMemberType(&systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType{
+		SdkMemberTypeBase: android.SdkMemberTypeBase{
+			PropertyName: "systemserverclasspath_fragments",
+			SupportsSdk:  true,
+		},
+	})
 }
 
 func registerSystemserverClasspathBuildComponents(ctx android.RegistrationContext) {
 	ctx.RegisterModuleType("platform_systemserverclasspath", platformSystemServerClasspathFactory)
 	ctx.RegisterModuleType("systemserverclasspath_fragment", systemServerClasspathFactory)
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment", prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModuleFactory)
 }
 
 type platformSystemServerClasspathModule struct {
@@ -61,6 +69,7 @@
 type SystemServerClasspathModule struct {
 	android.ModuleBase
 	android.ApexModuleBase
+	android.SdkBase
 
 	ClasspathFragmentBase
 
@@ -85,6 +94,7 @@
 	m := &SystemServerClasspathModule{}
 	m.AddProperties(&m.properties)
 	android.InitApexModule(m)
+	android.InitSdkAwareModule(m)
 	initClasspathFragment(m, SYSTEMSERVERCLASSPATH)
 	android.InitAndroidArchModule(m, android.DeviceSupported, android.MultilibCommon)
 	return m
@@ -112,8 +122,8 @@
 	_, unknown = android.RemoveFromList("geotz", unknown)
 
 	// For non test apexes, make sure that all contents are actually declared in make.
-	if global.ApexSystemServerJars.Len() > 0 && len(unknown) > 0 {
-		ctx.ModuleErrorf("%s in contents must also be declared in PRODUCT_UPDATABLE_SYSTEM_SERVER_JARS", unknown)
+	if global.ApexSystemServerJars.Len() > 0 && len(unknown) > 0 && !android.IsModuleInVersionedSdk(ctx.Module()) {
+		ctx.ModuleErrorf("%s in contents must also be declared in PRODUCT_APEX_SYSTEM_SERVER_JARS", unknown)
 	}
 
 	return jars
@@ -128,12 +138,33 @@
 	return false
 }
 
+// SdkMemberType causes dependencies added with this tag to be automatically added to the sdk as if
+// they were specified using java_systemserver_libs or java_sdk_libs.
+func (b systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDependencyTag) SdkMemberType(child android.Module) android.SdkMemberType {
+	// If the module is a java_sdk_library then treat it as if it was specified in the java_sdk_libs
+	// property, otherwise treat if it was specified in the java_systemserver_libs property.
+	if javaSdkLibrarySdkMemberType.IsInstance(child) {
+		return javaSdkLibrarySdkMemberType
+	}
+
+	return javaSystemserverLibsSdkMemberType
+}
+
+func (b systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDependencyTag) ExportMember() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
 // Contents of system server fragments in an apex are considered to be directly in the apex, as if
 // they were listed in java_libs.
 func (systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDependencyTag) CopyDirectlyInAnyApex() {}
 
+// Contents of system server fragments require files from prebuilt apex files.
+func (systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDependencyTag) RequiresFilesFromPrebuiltApex() {}
+
 var _ android.ReplaceSourceWithPrebuilt = systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag
+var _ android.SdkMemberDependencyTag = systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag
 var _ android.CopyDirectlyInAnyApexTag = systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag
+var _ android.RequiresFilesFromPrebuiltApexTag = systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag
 
 // The tag used for the dependency between the systemserverclasspath_fragment module and its contents.
 var systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag = systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDependencyTag{}
@@ -144,8 +175,14 @@
 
 func (s *SystemServerClasspathModule) ComponentDepsMutator(ctx android.BottomUpMutatorContext) {
 	module := ctx.Module()
+	_, isSourceModule := module.(*SystemServerClasspathModule)
 
 	for _, name := range s.properties.Contents {
+		// A systemserverclasspath_fragment must depend only on other source modules, while the
+		// prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment_fragment must only depend on other prebuilt modules.
+		if !isSourceModule {
+			name = android.PrebuiltNameFromSource(name)
+		}
 		ctx.AddDependency(module, systemServerClasspathFragmentContentDepTag, name)
 	}
 }
@@ -155,3 +192,80 @@
 	dpInfo.Deps = append(dpInfo.Deps, s.properties.Contents...)
 	dpInfo.Paths = append(dpInfo.Paths, s.modulePaths...)
 }
+
+type systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType struct {
+	android.SdkMemberTypeBase
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType) AddDependencies(ctx android.SdkDependencyContext, dependencyTag blueprint.DependencyTag, names []string) {
+	ctx.AddVariationDependencies(nil, dependencyTag, names...)
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType) IsInstance(module android.Module) bool {
+	_, ok := module.(*SystemServerClasspathModule)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType) AddPrebuiltModule(ctx android.SdkMemberContext, member android.SdkMember) android.BpModule {
+	return ctx.SnapshotBuilder().AddPrebuiltModule(member, "prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment")
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType) CreateVariantPropertiesStruct() android.SdkMemberProperties {
+	return &systemServerClasspathFragmentSdkMemberProperties{}
+}
+
+type systemServerClasspathFragmentSdkMemberProperties struct {
+	android.SdkMemberPropertiesBase
+
+	// Contents of the systemserverclasspath fragment
+	Contents []string
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentSdkMemberProperties) PopulateFromVariant(ctx android.SdkMemberContext, variant android.Module) {
+	module := variant.(*SystemServerClasspathModule)
+
+	s.Contents = module.properties.Contents
+}
+
+func (s *systemServerClasspathFragmentSdkMemberProperties) AddToPropertySet(ctx android.SdkMemberContext, propertySet android.BpPropertySet) {
+	builder := ctx.SnapshotBuilder()
+	requiredMemberDependency := builder.SdkMemberReferencePropertyTag(true)
+
+	if len(s.Contents) > 0 {
+		propertySet.AddPropertyWithTag("contents", s.Contents, requiredMemberDependency)
+	}
+}
+
+var _ android.SdkMemberType = (*systemServerClasspathFragmentMemberType)(nil)
+
+// A prebuilt version of the systemserverclasspath_fragment module.
+type prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule struct {
+	SystemServerClasspathModule
+	prebuilt android.Prebuilt
+}
+
+func (module *prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule) Prebuilt() *android.Prebuilt {
+	return &module.prebuilt
+}
+
+func (module *prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule) Name() string {
+	return module.prebuilt.Name(module.ModuleBase.Name())
+}
+
+func (module *prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule) RequiredFilesFromPrebuiltApex(ctx android.BaseModuleContext) []string {
+	return nil
+}
+
+var _ android.RequiredFilesFromPrebuiltApex = (*prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule)(nil)
+
+func prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModuleFactory() android.Module {
+	m := &prebuiltSystemServerClasspathModule{}
+	m.AddProperties(&m.properties)
+	// This doesn't actually have any prebuilt files of its own so pass a placeholder for the srcs
+	// array.
+	android.InitPrebuiltModule(m, &[]string{"placeholder"})
+	android.InitApexModule(m)
+	android.InitSdkAwareModule(m)
+	android.InitAndroidArchModule(m, android.DeviceSupported, android.MultilibCommon)
+	return m
+}
diff --git a/mk2rbc/cmd/mk2rbc.go b/mk2rbc/cmd/mk2rbc.go
index 7b5f298..9d0f0c1 100644
--- a/mk2rbc/cmd/mk2rbc.go
+++ b/mk2rbc/cmd/mk2rbc.go
@@ -154,47 +154,49 @@
 	}
 
 	// Convert!
-	ok := true
-	if *launcher != "" {
-		if len(flag.Args()) != 1 {
-			quit(fmt.Errorf("a launcher can be generated only for a single product"))
+	files := flag.Args()
+	productConfigMap := buildProductConfigMap()
+	if *allInSource {
+		for _, path := range productConfigMap {
+			files = append(files, path)
 		}
-		product := flag.Args()[0]
-		productConfigMap := buildProductConfigMap()
-		path, found := productConfigMap[product]
-		if !found {
-			quit(fmt.Errorf("cannot generate configuration launcher for %s, it is not a known product",
-				product))
+	}
+	for i, file := range files {
+		if _, err := os.Stat(file); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			temp, ok := productConfigMap[file]
+			if ok {
+				files[i] = temp
+			} else {
+				quit(fmt.Errorf("%s is neither a product makefile nor a product name", file))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	ok := true
+	for _, mkFile := range files {
+		ok = convertOne(mkFile) && ok
+	}
+
+	if *launcher != "" {
+		if len(files) != 1 {
+			quit(fmt.Errorf("a launcher can be generated only for a single product"))
 		}
 		versionDefaults, err := generateVersionDefaults()
 		if err != nil {
 			quit(err)
 		}
-		ok = convertOne(path) && ok
 		versionDefaultsPath := outputFilePath(versionDefaultsMk)
 		err = writeGenerated(versionDefaultsPath, versionDefaults)
 		if err != nil {
-			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s:%s", path, err)
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s:%s", files[0], err)
 			ok = false
 		}
 
-		err = writeGenerated(*launcher, mk2rbc.Launcher(outputFilePath(path), versionDefaultsPath,
-			mk2rbc.MakePath2ModuleName(path)))
+		err = writeGenerated(*launcher, mk2rbc.Launcher(outputFilePath(files[0]), versionDefaultsPath,
+			mk2rbc.MakePath2ModuleName(files[0])))
 		if err != nil {
-			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s:%s", path, err)
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s:%s", files[0], err)
 			ok = false
 		}
-	} else {
-		files := flag.Args()
-		if *allInSource {
-			productConfigMap := buildProductConfigMap()
-			for _, path := range productConfigMap {
-				files = append(files, path)
-			}
-		}
-		for _, mkFile := range files {
-			ok = convertOne(mkFile) && ok
-		}
 	}
 
 	printStats()
diff --git a/python/binary.go b/python/binary.go
index bc2768c..afcc53a 100644
--- a/python/binary.go
+++ b/python/binary.go
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
 	// TODO(b/182306917): this doesn't fully handle all nested props versioned
 	// by the python version, which would have been handled by the version split
 	// mutator. This is sufficient for very simple python_binary_host modules
@@ -80,15 +81,12 @@
 		// do nothing, since python_version defaults to PY3.
 	}
 
-	srcs := android.BazelLabelForModuleSrcExcludes(ctx, m.properties.Srcs, m.properties.Exclude_srcs)
-	data := android.BazelLabelForModuleSrc(ctx, m.properties.Data)
-	deps := android.BazelLabelForModuleDeps(ctx, m.properties.Libs)
-
+	baseAttrs := m.makeArchVariantBaseAttributes(ctx)
 	attrs := &bazelPythonBinaryAttributes{
 		Main:           main,
-		Srcs:           bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(srcs),
-		Data:           bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(data),
-		Deps:           bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(deps),
+		Srcs:           baseAttrs.Srcs,
+		Data:           baseAttrs.Data,
+		Deps:           baseAttrs.Deps,
 		Python_version: python_version,
 	}
 
diff --git a/python/library.go b/python/library.go
index a132216..19fa59a 100644
--- a/python/library.go
+++ b/python/library.go
@@ -88,14 +88,11 @@
 		// do nothing, since python_version defaults to PY2ANDPY3
 	}
 
-	srcs := android.BazelLabelForModuleSrcExcludes(ctx, m.properties.Srcs, m.properties.Exclude_srcs)
-	data := android.BazelLabelForModuleSrc(ctx, m.properties.Data)
-	deps := android.BazelLabelForModuleDeps(ctx, m.properties.Libs)
-
+	baseAttrs := m.makeArchVariantBaseAttributes(ctx)
 	attrs := &bazelPythonLibraryAttributes{
-		Srcs:         bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(srcs),
-		Data:         bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(data),
-		Deps:         bazel.MakeLabelListAttribute(deps),
+		Srcs:         baseAttrs.Srcs,
+		Data:         baseAttrs.Data,
+		Deps:         baseAttrs.Deps,
 		Srcs_version: python_version,
 	}
 
diff --git a/python/python.go b/python/python.go
index f900172..401d91f 100644
--- a/python/python.go
+++ b/python/python.go
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 
+	"android/soong/bazel"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
 
@@ -120,6 +121,18 @@
 	Embedded_launcher *bool `blueprint:"mutated"`
 }
 
+type baseAttributes struct {
+	// TODO(b/200311466): Probably not translate b/c Bazel has no good equiv
+	//Pkg_path    bazel.StringAttribute
+	// TODO: Related to Pkg_bath and similarLy gated
+	//Is_internal bazel.BoolAttribute
+	// Combines Srcs and Exclude_srcs
+	Srcs bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	Deps bazel.LabelListAttribute
+	// Combines Data and Java_data (invariant)
+	Data bazel.LabelListAttribute
+}
+
 // Used to store files of current module after expanding dependencies
 type pathMapping struct {
 	dest string
@@ -177,6 +190,25 @@
 	}
 }
 
+func (m *Module) makeArchVariantBaseAttributes(ctx android.TopDownMutatorContext) baseAttributes {
+	var attrs baseAttributes
+	archVariantBaseProps := m.GetArchVariantProperties(ctx, &BaseProperties{})
+	for axis, configToProps := range archVariantBaseProps {
+		for config, props := range configToProps {
+			if baseProps, ok := props.(*BaseProperties); ok {
+				attrs.Srcs.SetSelectValue(axis, config,
+					android.BazelLabelForModuleSrcExcludes(ctx, baseProps.Srcs, baseProps.Exclude_srcs))
+				attrs.Deps.SetSelectValue(axis, config,
+					android.BazelLabelForModuleDeps(ctx, baseProps.Libs))
+				data := android.BazelLabelForModuleSrc(ctx, baseProps.Data)
+				data.Append(android.BazelLabelForModuleSrc(ctx, baseProps.Java_data))
+				attrs.Data.SetSelectValue(axis, config, data)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return attrs
+}
+
 // bootstrapper interface should be implemented for runnable modules, e.g. binary and test
 type bootstrapper interface {
 	bootstrapperProps() []interface{}
diff --git a/rust/rust.go b/rust/rust.go
index 0a7d68d..b9afc7f 100644
--- a/rust/rust.go
+++ b/rust/rust.go
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@
 }
 
 func (mod *Module) installable(apexInfo android.ApexInfo) bool {
-	if !mod.EverInstallable() {
+	if !proptools.BoolDefault(mod.Installable(), mod.EverInstallable()) {
 		return false
 	}
 
diff --git a/scripts/package-check.sh b/scripts/package-check.sh
index d7e602f..9f4a9da 100755
--- a/scripts/package-check.sh
+++ b/scripts/package-check.sh
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
   fi
   # Transform to a slash-separated path and add a trailing slash to enforce
   # package name boundary.
-  prefixes+=("${package//\./\/}/")
+  prefixes+=("${package//\.//}/")
   shift
 done
 
diff --git a/sdk/Android.bp b/sdk/Android.bp
index c6544d6..f42b478 100644
--- a/sdk/Android.bp
+++ b/sdk/Android.bp
@@ -11,10 +11,12 @@
         "soong-android",
         "soong-apex",
         "soong-cc",
+        "soong-dexpreopt",
         "soong-java",
     ],
     srcs: [
         "bp.go",
+        "build_release.go",
         "exports.go",
         "member_trait.go",
         "member_type.go",
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@
     testSrcs: [
         "bootclasspath_fragment_sdk_test.go",
         "bp_test.go",
+        "build_release_test.go",
         "cc_sdk_test.go",
         "compat_config_sdk_test.go",
         "exports_test.go",
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@
         "license_sdk_test.go",
         "member_trait_test.go",
         "sdk_test.go",
+        "systemserverclasspath_fragment_sdk_test.go",
         "testing.go",
     ],
     pluginFor: ["soong_build"],
diff --git a/sdk/build_release.go b/sdk/build_release.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3f0899
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sdk/build_release.go
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package sdk
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Supports customizing sdk snapshot output based on target build release.
+
+// buildRelease represents the version of a build system used to create a specific release.
+//
+// The name of the release, is the same as the code for the dessert release, e.g. S, T, etc.
+type buildRelease struct {
+	// The name of the release, e.g. S, T, etc.
+	name string
+
+	// The index of this structure within the buildReleases list.
+	ordinal int
+}
+
+// String returns the name of the build release.
+func (s *buildRelease) String() string {
+	return s.name
+}
+
+// buildReleaseSet represents a set of buildRelease objects.
+type buildReleaseSet struct {
+	// Set of *buildRelease represented as a map from *buildRelease to struct{}.
+	contents map[*buildRelease]struct{}
+}
+
+// addItem adds a build release to the set.
+func (s *buildReleaseSet) addItem(release *buildRelease) {
+	s.contents[release] = struct{}{}
+}
+
+// addRange adds all the build releases from start (inclusive) to end (inclusive).
+func (s *buildReleaseSet) addRange(start *buildRelease, end *buildRelease) {
+	for i := start.ordinal; i <= end.ordinal; i += 1 {
+		s.addItem(buildReleases[i])
+	}
+}
+
+// contains returns true if the set contains the specified build release.
+func (s *buildReleaseSet) contains(release *buildRelease) bool {
+	_, ok := s.contents[release]
+	return ok
+}
+
+// String returns a string representation of the set, sorted from earliest to latest release.
+func (s *buildReleaseSet) String() string {
+	list := []string{}
+	for _, release := range buildReleases {
+		if _, ok := s.contents[release]; ok {
+			list = append(list, release.name)
+		}
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", strings.Join(list, ","))
+}
+
+var (
+	// nameToBuildRelease contains a map from name to build release.
+	nameToBuildRelease = map[string]*buildRelease{}
+
+	// buildReleases lists all the available build releases.
+	buildReleases = []*buildRelease{}
+
+	// allBuildReleaseSet is the set of all build releases.
+	allBuildReleaseSet = &buildReleaseSet{contents: map[*buildRelease]struct{}{}}
+
+	// Add the build releases from oldest to newest.
+	buildReleaseS = initBuildRelease("S")
+	buildReleaseT = initBuildRelease("T")
+)
+
+// initBuildRelease creates a new build release with the specified name.
+func initBuildRelease(name string) *buildRelease {
+	ordinal := len(nameToBuildRelease)
+	release := &buildRelease{name: name, ordinal: ordinal}
+	nameToBuildRelease[name] = release
+	buildReleases = append(buildReleases, release)
+	allBuildReleaseSet.addItem(release)
+	return release
+}
+
+// latestBuildRelease returns the latest build release, i.e. the last one added.
+func latestBuildRelease() *buildRelease {
+	return buildReleases[len(buildReleases)-1]
+}
+
+// nameToRelease maps from build release name to the corresponding build release (if it exists) or
+// the error if it does not.
+func nameToRelease(name string) (*buildRelease, error) {
+	if r, ok := nameToBuildRelease[name]; ok {
+		return r, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown release %q, expected one of %s", name, allBuildReleaseSet)
+}
+
+// parseBuildReleaseSet parses a build release set string specification into a build release set.
+//
+// The specification consists of one of the following:
+// * a single build release name, e.g. S, T, etc.
+// * a closed range (inclusive to inclusive), e.g. S-T
+// * an open range, e.g. T+.
+//
+// This returns the set if the specification was valid or an error.
+func parseBuildReleaseSet(specification string) (*buildReleaseSet, error) {
+	set := &buildReleaseSet{contents: map[*buildRelease]struct{}{}}
+
+	if strings.HasSuffix(specification, "+") {
+		rangeStart := strings.TrimSuffix(specification, "+")
+		start, err := nameToRelease(rangeStart)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		end := latestBuildRelease()
+		set.addRange(start, end)
+	} else if strings.Contains(specification, "-") {
+		limits := strings.SplitN(specification, "-", 2)
+		start, err := nameToRelease(limits[0])
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		end, err := nameToRelease(limits[1])
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		if start.ordinal > end.ordinal {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid closed range, start release %q is later than end release %q", start.name, end.name)
+		}
+
+		set.addRange(start, end)
+	} else {
+		release, err := nameToRelease(specification)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		set.addItem(release)
+	}
+
+	return set, nil
+}
+
+// Given a set of properties (struct value), set the value of a field within that struct (or one of
+// its embedded structs) to its zero value.
+type fieldPrunerFunc func(structValue reflect.Value)
+
+// A property that can be cleared by a propertyPruner.
+type prunerProperty struct {
+	// The name of the field for this property. It is a "."-separated path for fields in non-anonymous
+	// sub-structs.
+	name string
+
+	// Sets the associated field to its zero value.
+	prunerFunc fieldPrunerFunc
+}
+
+// propertyPruner provides support for pruning (i.e. setting to their zero value) properties from
+// a properties structure.
+type propertyPruner struct {
+	// The properties that the pruner will clear.
+	properties []prunerProperty
+}
+
+// gatherFields recursively processes the supplied structure and a nested structures, selecting the
+// fields that require pruning and populates the propertyPruner.properties with the information
+// needed to prune those fields.
+//
+// containingStructAccessor is a func that if given an object will return a field whose value is
+// of the supplied structType. It is nil on initial entry to this method but when this method is
+// called recursively on a field that is a nested structure containingStructAccessor is set to a
+// func that provides access to the field's value.
+//
+// namePrefix is the prefix to the fields that are being visited. It is "" on initial entry to this
+// method but when this method is called recursively on a field that is a nested structure
+// namePrefix is the result of appending the field name (plus a ".") to the previous name prefix.
+// Unless the field is anonymous in which case it is passed through unchanged.
+//
+// selector is a func that will select whether the supplied field requires pruning or not. If it
+// returns true then the field will be added to those to be pruned, otherwise it will not.
+func (p *propertyPruner) gatherFields(structType reflect.Type, containingStructAccessor fieldAccessorFunc, namePrefix string, selector fieldSelectorFunc) {
+	for f := 0; f < structType.NumField(); f++ {
+		field := structType.Field(f)
+		if field.PkgPath != "" {
+			// Ignore unexported fields.
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Save a copy of the field index for use in the function.
+		fieldIndex := f
+
+		name := namePrefix + field.Name
+
+		fieldGetter := func(container reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
+			if containingStructAccessor != nil {
+				// This is an embedded structure so first access the field for the embedded
+				// structure.
+				container = containingStructAccessor(container)
+			}
+
+			// Skip through interface and pointer values to find the structure.
+			container = getStructValue(container)
+
+			defer func() {
+				if r := recover(); r != nil {
+					panic(fmt.Errorf("%s for fieldIndex %d of field %s of container %#v", r, fieldIndex, name, container.Interface()))
+				}
+			}()
+
+			// Return the field.
+			return container.Field(fieldIndex)
+		}
+
+		zeroValue := reflect.Zero(field.Type)
+		fieldPruner := func(container reflect.Value) {
+			if containingStructAccessor != nil {
+				// This is an embedded structure so first access the field for the embedded
+				// structure.
+				container = containingStructAccessor(container)
+			}
+
+			// Skip through interface and pointer values to find the structure.
+			container = getStructValue(container)
+
+			defer func() {
+				if r := recover(); r != nil {
+					panic(fmt.Errorf("%s for fieldIndex %d of field %s of container %#v", r, fieldIndex, name, container.Interface()))
+				}
+			}()
+
+			// Set the field.
+			container.Field(fieldIndex).Set(zeroValue)
+		}
+
+		if selector(name, field) {
+			property := prunerProperty{
+				name,
+				fieldPruner,
+			}
+			p.properties = append(p.properties, property)
+		} else if field.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
+			// Gather fields from the nested or embedded structure.
+			var subNamePrefix string
+			if field.Anonymous {
+				subNamePrefix = namePrefix
+			} else {
+				subNamePrefix = name + "."
+			}
+			p.gatherFields(field.Type, fieldGetter, subNamePrefix, selector)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// pruneProperties will prune (set to zero value) any properties in the supplied struct.
+//
+// The struct must be of the same type as was originally passed to newPropertyPruner to create this
+// propertyPruner.
+func (p *propertyPruner) pruneProperties(propertiesStruct interface{}) {
+	structValue := reflect.ValueOf(propertiesStruct)
+	for _, property := range p.properties {
+		property.prunerFunc(structValue)
+	}
+}
+
+// fieldSelectorFunc is called to select whether a specific field should be pruned or not.
+// name is the name of the field, including any prefixes from containing str
+type fieldSelectorFunc func(name string, field reflect.StructField) bool
+
+// newPropertyPruner creates a new property pruner for the structure type for the supplied
+// properties struct.
+//
+// The returned pruner can be used on any properties structure of the same type as the supplied set
+// of properties.
+func newPropertyPruner(propertiesStruct interface{}, selector fieldSelectorFunc) *propertyPruner {
+	structType := getStructValue(reflect.ValueOf(propertiesStruct)).Type()
+	pruner := &propertyPruner{}
+	pruner.gatherFields(structType, nil, "", selector)
+	return pruner
+}
+
+// newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease creates a property pruner that will clear any properties in the
+// structure which are not supported by the specified target build release.
+//
+// A property is pruned if its field has a tag of the form:
+//     `supported_build_releases:"<build-release-set>"`
+// and the resulting build release set does not contain the target build release. Properties that
+// have no such tag are assumed to be supported by all releases.
+func newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(propertiesStruct interface{}, targetBuildRelease *buildRelease) *propertyPruner {
+	return newPropertyPruner(propertiesStruct, func(name string, field reflect.StructField) bool {
+		if supportedBuildReleases, ok := field.Tag.Lookup("supported_build_releases"); ok {
+			set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet(supportedBuildReleases)
+			if err != nil {
+				panic(fmt.Errorf("invalid `supported_build_releases` tag on %s of %T: %s", name, propertiesStruct, err))
+			}
+
+			// If the field does not support tha target release then prune it.
+			return !set.contains(targetBuildRelease)
+
+		} else {
+			// Any untagged fields are assumed to be supported by all build releases so should never be
+			// pruned.
+			return false
+		}
+	})
+}
diff --git a/sdk/build_release_test.go b/sdk/build_release_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dff276d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sdk/build_release_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package sdk
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	"android/soong/android"
+)
+
+// Tests for build_release.go
+
+var (
+	// Some additional test specific releases that are added after the currently supported ones and
+	// so are treated as being for future releases.
+	buildReleaseFuture1 = initBuildRelease("F1")
+	buildReleaseFuture2 = initBuildRelease("F2")
+)
+
+func TestNameToRelease(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("single release", func(t *testing.T) {
+		release, err := nameToRelease("S")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "errors", nil, err)
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "release", buildReleaseS, release)
+	})
+	t.Run("invalid release", func(t *testing.T) {
+		release, err := nameToRelease("A")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "release", (*buildRelease)(nil), release)
+		// Uses a wildcard in the error message to allow for additional build releases to be added to
+		// the supported set without breaking this test.
+		android.FailIfNoMatchingErrors(t, `unknown release "A", expected one of \[S,T.*,F1,F2\]`, []error{err})
+	})
+}
+
+func TestParseBuildReleaseSet(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("single release", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("S")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "errors", nil, err)
+		android.AssertStringEquals(t, "set", "[S]", set.String())
+	})
+	t.Run("open range", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("F1+")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "errors", nil, err)
+		android.AssertStringEquals(t, "set", "[F1,F2]", set.String())
+	})
+	t.Run("closed range", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("S-F1")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "errors", nil, err)
+		android.AssertStringEquals(t, "set", "[S,T,F1]", set.String())
+	})
+	invalidAReleaseMessage := `unknown release "A", expected one of ` + allBuildReleaseSet.String()
+	t.Run("invalid release", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("A")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "set", (*buildReleaseSet)(nil), set)
+		android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "errors", fmt.Sprint(err), invalidAReleaseMessage)
+	})
+	t.Run("invalid release in open range", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("A+")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "set", (*buildReleaseSet)(nil), set)
+		android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "errors", fmt.Sprint(err), invalidAReleaseMessage)
+	})
+	t.Run("invalid release in closed range start", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("A-S")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "set", (*buildReleaseSet)(nil), set)
+		android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "errors", fmt.Sprint(err), invalidAReleaseMessage)
+	})
+	t.Run("invalid release in closed range end", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("T-A")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "set", (*buildReleaseSet)(nil), set)
+		android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "errors", fmt.Sprint(err), invalidAReleaseMessage)
+	})
+	t.Run("invalid closed range reversed", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, err := parseBuildReleaseSet("F1-S")
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "set", (*buildReleaseSet)(nil), set)
+		android.AssertStringDoesContain(t, "errors", fmt.Sprint(err), `invalid closed range, start release "F1" is later than end release "S"`)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestBuildReleaseSetContains(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("contains", func(t *testing.T) {
+		set, _ := parseBuildReleaseSet("F1-F2")
+		android.AssertBoolEquals(t, "set contains F1", true, set.contains(buildReleaseFuture1))
+		android.AssertBoolEquals(t, "set does not contain S", false, set.contains(buildReleaseS))
+		android.AssertBoolEquals(t, "set contains F2", true, set.contains(buildReleaseFuture2))
+		android.AssertBoolEquals(t, "set does not contain T", false, set.contains(buildReleaseT))
+	})
+}
+
+func TestPropertyPrunerInvalidTag(t *testing.T) {
+	type brokenStruct struct {
+		Broken string `supported_build_releases:"A"`
+	}
+	type containingStruct struct {
+		Nested brokenStruct
+	}
+
+	t.Run("broken struct", func(t *testing.T) {
+		android.AssertPanicMessageContains(t, "error", "invalid `supported_build_releases` tag on Broken of *sdk.brokenStruct: unknown release \"A\"", func() {
+			newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&brokenStruct{}, buildReleaseS)
+		})
+	})
+
+	t.Run("nested broken struct", func(t *testing.T) {
+		android.AssertPanicMessageContains(t, "error", "invalid `supported_build_releases` tag on Nested.Broken of *sdk.containingStruct: unknown release \"A\"", func() {
+			newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&containingStruct{}, buildReleaseS)
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+func TestPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(t *testing.T) {
+	type nested struct {
+		F1_only string `supported_build_releases:"F1"`
+	}
+
+	type testBuildReleasePruner struct {
+		Default      string
+		S_and_T_only string `supported_build_releases:"S-T"`
+		T_later      string `supported_build_releases:"T+"`
+		Nested       nested
+	}
+
+	input := testBuildReleasePruner{
+		Default:      "Default",
+		S_and_T_only: "S_and_T_only",
+		T_later:      "T_later",
+		Nested: nested{
+			F1_only: "F1_only",
+		},
+	}
+
+	t.Run("target S", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStruct := input
+		pruner := newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&testStruct, buildReleaseS)
+		pruner.pruneProperties(&testStruct)
+
+		expected := input
+		expected.T_later = ""
+		expected.Nested.F1_only = ""
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "test struct", expected, testStruct)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("target T", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStruct := input
+		pruner := newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&testStruct, buildReleaseT)
+		pruner.pruneProperties(&testStruct)
+
+		expected := input
+		expected.Nested.F1_only = ""
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "test struct", expected, testStruct)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("target F1", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStruct := input
+		pruner := newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&testStruct, buildReleaseFuture1)
+		pruner.pruneProperties(&testStruct)
+
+		expected := input
+		expected.S_and_T_only = ""
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "test struct", expected, testStruct)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("target F2", func(t *testing.T) {
+		testStruct := input
+		pruner := newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(&testStruct, buildReleaseFuture2)
+		pruner.pruneProperties(&testStruct)
+
+		expected := input
+		expected.S_and_T_only = ""
+		expected.Nested.F1_only = ""
+		android.AssertDeepEquals(t, "test struct", expected, testStruct)
+	})
+}
diff --git a/sdk/java_sdk_test.go b/sdk/java_sdk_test.go
index 2b53739..0d9b4a0 100644
--- a/sdk/java_sdk_test.go
+++ b/sdk/java_sdk_test.go
@@ -482,6 +482,71 @@
 	)
 }
 
+func TestSnapshotWithJavaSystemserverLibrary(t *testing.T) {
+	result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+		prepareForSdkTestWithJava,
+		android.FixtureAddFile("aidl", nil),
+		android.FixtureAddFile("resource.txt", nil),
+	).RunTestWithBp(t, `
+		module_exports {
+			name: "myexports",
+			java_systemserver_libs: ["myjavalib"],
+		}
+
+		java_library {
+			name: "myjavalib",
+			srcs: ["Test.java"],
+			java_resources: ["resource.txt"],
+			// The aidl files should not be copied to the snapshot because a java_systemserver_libs member
+			// is not intended to be used for compiling Java, only for accessing the dex implementation
+			// jar.
+			aidl: {
+				export_include_dirs: ["aidl"],
+			},
+			system_modules: "none",
+			sdk_version: "none",
+			compile_dex: true,
+			permitted_packages: ["pkg.myjavalib"],
+		}
+	`)
+
+	CheckSnapshot(t, result, "myexports", "",
+		checkUnversionedAndroidBpContents(`
+// This is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+java_import {
+    name: "myjavalib",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["//apex_available:platform"],
+    jars: ["java_systemserver_libs/snapshot/jars/are/invalid/myjavalib.jar"],
+    permitted_packages: ["pkg.myjavalib"],
+}
+`),
+		checkVersionedAndroidBpContents(`
+// This is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+java_import {
+    name: "myexports_myjavalib@current",
+    sdk_member_name: "myjavalib",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["//apex_available:platform"],
+    jars: ["java_systemserver_libs/snapshot/jars/are/invalid/myjavalib.jar"],
+    permitted_packages: ["pkg.myjavalib"],
+}
+
+module_exports_snapshot {
+    name: "myexports@current",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    java_systemserver_libs: ["myexports_myjavalib@current"],
+}
+`),
+		checkAllCopyRules(`
+.intermediates/myexports/common_os/empty -> java_systemserver_libs/snapshot/jars/are/invalid/myjavalib.jar
+`),
+	)
+}
+
 func TestHostSnapshotWithJavaImplLibrary(t *testing.T) {
 	result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
 		prepareForSdkTestWithJava,
diff --git a/sdk/sdk_test.go b/sdk/sdk_test.go
index 85e3d87..f5f6898 100644
--- a/sdk/sdk_test.go
+++ b/sdk/sdk_test.go
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 	"testing"
 
 	"android/soong/android"
+	"android/soong/java"
 
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
 )
@@ -706,4 +707,88 @@
 			snapshotTestPreparer(checkSnapshotWithoutSource, android.FixtureWithRootAndroidBp(bp)),
 		)
 	})
+
+	t.Run("SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE=S", func(t *testing.T) {
+		result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+			prepareForSdkTestWithJava,
+			java.PrepareForTestWithJavaDefaultModules,
+			java.PrepareForTestWithJavaSdkLibraryFiles,
+			java.FixtureWithLastReleaseApis("mysdklibrary"),
+			android.FixtureWithRootAndroidBp(`
+			sdk {
+				name: "mysdk",
+				bootclasspath_fragments: ["mybootclasspathfragment"],
+			}
+
+			bootclasspath_fragment {
+				name: "mybootclasspathfragment",
+				apex_available: ["myapex"],
+				contents: ["mysdklibrary"],
+			}
+
+			java_sdk_library {
+				name: "mysdklibrary",
+				srcs: ["Test.java"],
+				compile_dex: true,
+				public: {enabled: true},
+				permitted_packages: ["mysdklibrary"],
+			}
+		`),
+			android.FixtureMergeEnv(map[string]string{
+				"SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE": "S",
+			}),
+		).RunTest(t)
+
+		CheckSnapshot(t, result, "mysdk", "",
+			checkUnversionedAndroidBpContents(`
+// This is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+prebuilt_bootclasspath_fragment {
+    name: "mybootclasspathfragment",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    contents: ["mysdklibrary"],
+    hidden_api: {
+        annotation_flags: "hiddenapi/annotation-flags.csv",
+        metadata: "hiddenapi/metadata.csv",
+        index: "hiddenapi/index.csv",
+        signature_patterns: "hiddenapi/signature-patterns.csv",
+        stub_flags: "hiddenapi/filtered-stub-flags.csv",
+        all_flags: "hiddenapi/filtered-flags.csv",
+    },
+}
+
+java_sdk_library_import {
+    name: "mysdklibrary",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["//apex_available:platform"],
+    shared_library: true,
+    compile_dex: true,
+    permitted_packages: ["mysdklibrary"],
+    public: {
+        jars: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-stubs.jar"],
+        stub_srcs: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary_stub_sources"],
+        current_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary.txt",
+        removed_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-removed.txt",
+        sdk_version: "current",
+    },
+}
+`),
+
+			checkAllCopyRules(`
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/annotation-flags.csv -> hiddenapi/annotation-flags.csv
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/metadata.csv -> hiddenapi/metadata.csv
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/index.csv -> hiddenapi/index.csv
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/signature-patterns.csv -> hiddenapi/signature-patterns.csv
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/filtered-stub-flags.csv -> hiddenapi/filtered-stub-flags.csv
+.intermediates/mybootclasspathfragment/android_common/modular-hiddenapi/filtered-flags.csv -> hiddenapi/filtered-flags.csv
+.intermediates/mysdklibrary.stubs/android_common/javac/mysdklibrary.stubs.jar -> sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-stubs.jar
+.intermediates/mysdklibrary.stubs.source/android_common/metalava/mysdklibrary.stubs.source_api.txt -> sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary.txt
+.intermediates/mysdklibrary.stubs.source/android_common/metalava/mysdklibrary.stubs.source_removed.txt -> sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-removed.txt
+`),
+		)
+	})
+
 }
diff --git a/sdk/systemserverclasspath_fragment_sdk_test.go b/sdk/systemserverclasspath_fragment_sdk_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16e3e7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sdk/systemserverclasspath_fragment_sdk_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package sdk
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"android/soong/android"
+	"android/soong/dexpreopt"
+	"android/soong/java"
+)
+
+func TestSnapshotWithSystemServerClasspathFragment(t *testing.T) {
+	result := android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+		prepareForSdkTestWithJava,
+		java.PrepareForTestWithJavaDefaultModules,
+		java.PrepareForTestWithJavaSdkLibraryFiles,
+		java.FixtureWithLastReleaseApis("mysdklibrary"),
+		dexpreopt.FixtureSetApexSystemServerJars("myapex:mylib", "myapex:mysdklibrary"),
+		prepareForSdkTestWithApex,
+
+		android.FixtureWithRootAndroidBp(`
+			sdk {
+				name: "mysdk",
+				systemserverclasspath_fragments: ["mysystemserverclasspathfragment"],
+				java_sdk_libs: [
+					// This is not strictly needed as it should be automatically added to the sdk_snapshot as
+					// a java_sdk_libs module because it is used in the mysystemserverclasspathfragment's
+					// contents property. However, it is specified here to ensure that duplicates are
+					// correctly deduped.
+					"mysdklibrary",
+				],
+			}
+
+			apex {
+				name: "myapex",
+				key: "myapex.key",
+				min_sdk_version: "2",
+				systemserverclasspath_fragments: ["mysystemserverclasspathfragment"],
+			}
+
+			systemserverclasspath_fragment {
+				name: "mysystemserverclasspathfragment",
+				apex_available: ["myapex"],
+				contents: [
+					"mylib",
+					"mysdklibrary",
+				],
+			}
+
+			java_library {
+				name: "mylib",
+				apex_available: ["myapex"],
+				srcs: ["Test.java"],
+				system_modules: "none",
+				sdk_version: "none",
+				min_sdk_version: "2",
+				compile_dex: true,
+				permitted_packages: ["mylib"],
+			}
+
+			java_sdk_library {
+				name: "mysdklibrary",
+				apex_available: ["myapex"],
+				srcs: ["Test.java"],
+				shared_library: false,
+				public: {enabled: true},
+				min_sdk_version: "2",
+			}
+		`),
+	).RunTest(t)
+
+	CheckSnapshot(t, result, "mysdk", "",
+		checkUnversionedAndroidBpContents(`
+// This is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+java_sdk_library_import {
+    name: "mysdklibrary",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    shared_library: false,
+    public: {
+        jars: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-stubs.jar"],
+        stub_srcs: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary_stub_sources"],
+        current_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary.txt",
+        removed_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-removed.txt",
+        sdk_version: "current",
+    },
+}
+
+java_import {
+    name: "mylib",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    jars: ["java_systemserver_libs/snapshot/jars/are/invalid/mylib.jar"],
+    permitted_packages: ["mylib"],
+}
+
+prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment {
+    name: "mysystemserverclasspathfragment",
+    prefer: false,
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    contents: [
+        "mylib",
+        "mysdklibrary",
+    ],
+}
+`),
+		checkVersionedAndroidBpContents(`
+// This is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT.
+
+java_sdk_library_import {
+    name: "mysdk_mysdklibrary@current",
+    sdk_member_name: "mysdklibrary",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    shared_library: false,
+    public: {
+        jars: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-stubs.jar"],
+        stub_srcs: ["sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary_stub_sources"],
+        current_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary.txt",
+        removed_api: "sdk_library/public/mysdklibrary-removed.txt",
+        sdk_version: "current",
+    },
+}
+
+java_import {
+    name: "mysdk_mylib@current",
+    sdk_member_name: "mylib",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    jars: ["java_systemserver_libs/snapshot/jars/are/invalid/mylib.jar"],
+    permitted_packages: ["mylib"],
+}
+
+prebuilt_systemserverclasspath_fragment {
+    name: "mysdk_mysystemserverclasspathfragment@current",
+    sdk_member_name: "mysystemserverclasspathfragment",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    apex_available: ["myapex"],
+    contents: [
+        "mysdk_mylib@current",
+        "mysdk_mysdklibrary@current",
+    ],
+}
+
+sdk_snapshot {
+    name: "mysdk@current",
+    visibility: ["//visibility:public"],
+    java_sdk_libs: ["mysdk_mysdklibrary@current"],
+    java_systemserver_libs: ["mysdk_mylib@current"],
+    systemserverclasspath_fragments: ["mysdk_mysystemserverclasspathfragment@current"],
+}
+`),
+	)
+}
diff --git a/sdk/testing.go b/sdk/testing.go
index 3254cf9..294f1a5 100644
--- a/sdk/testing.go
+++ b/sdk/testing.go
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@
 		androidUnversionedBpContents: sdk.GetUnversionedAndroidBpContentsForTests(),
 		androidVersionedBpContents:   sdk.GetVersionedAndroidBpContentsForTests(),
 		snapshotTestCustomizations:   map[snapshotTest]*snapshotTestCustomization{},
+		targetBuildRelease:           sdk.builderForTests.targetBuildRelease,
 	}
 
 	buildParams := sdk.BuildParamsForTests()
@@ -253,6 +254,13 @@
 	}
 	fs[filepath.Join(snapshotSubDir, "Android.bp")] = []byte(snapshotBuildInfo.androidBpContents)
 
+	// If the generated snapshot builders not for the current release then it cannot be loaded by
+	// the current release.
+	currentBuildRelease := latestBuildRelease()
+	if snapshotBuildInfo.targetBuildRelease != currentBuildRelease {
+		return
+	}
+
 	// The preparers from the original source fixture.
 	sourcePreparers := result.Preparer()
 
@@ -476,6 +484,9 @@
 	// The final output zip.
 	outputZip string
 
+	// The target build release.
+	targetBuildRelease *buildRelease
+
 	// The test specific customizations for each snapshot test.
 	snapshotTestCustomizations map[snapshotTest]*snapshotTestCustomization
 }
diff --git a/sdk/update.go b/sdk/update.go
index 3246832..389e845 100644
--- a/sdk/update.go
+++ b/sdk/update.go
@@ -81,6 +81,19 @@
 //     snapshot module only. The zip file containing the generated snapshot will be
 //     <sdk-name>-<number>.zip.
 //
+// SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE
+//     This allows the target build release (i.e. the release version of the build within which
+//     the snapshot will be used) of the snapshot to be specified. If unspecified then it defaults
+//     to the current build release version. Otherwise, it must be the name of one of the build
+//     releases defined in nameToBuildRelease, e.g. S, T, etc..
+//
+//     The generated snapshot must only be used in the specified target release. If the target
+//     build release is not the current build release then the generated Android.bp file not be
+//     checked for compatibility.
+//
+//     e.g. if setting SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE=S will cause the generated snapshot
+//     to be compatible with S.
+//
 
 var pctx = android.NewPackageContext("android/soong/sdk")
 
@@ -358,6 +371,14 @@
 		snapshotZipFileSuffix = "-" + version
 	}
 
+	currentBuildRelease := latestBuildRelease()
+	targetBuildReleaseEnv := config.GetenvWithDefault("SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE", currentBuildRelease.name)
+	targetBuildRelease, err := nameToRelease(targetBuildReleaseEnv)
+	if err != nil {
+		ctx.ModuleErrorf("invalid SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE: %s", err)
+		targetBuildRelease = currentBuildRelease
+	}
+
 	builder := &snapshotBuilder{
 		ctx:                   ctx,
 		sdk:                   s,
@@ -369,6 +390,7 @@
 		prebuiltModules:       make(map[string]*bpModule),
 		allMembersByName:      allMembersByName,
 		exportedMembersByName: exportedMembersByName,
+		targetBuildRelease:    targetBuildRelease,
 	}
 	s.builderForTests = builder
 
@@ -449,7 +471,11 @@
 	generateBpContents(&bp.generatedContents, bpFile)
 
 	contents := bp.content.String()
-	syntaxCheckSnapshotBpFile(ctx, contents)
+	// If the snapshot is being generated for the current build release then check the syntax to make
+	// sure that it is compatible.
+	if targetBuildRelease == currentBuildRelease {
+		syntaxCheckSnapshotBpFile(ctx, contents)
+	}
 
 	bp.build(pctx, ctx, nil)
 
@@ -1051,6 +1077,9 @@
 
 	// The set of exported members by name.
 	exportedMembersByName map[string]struct{}
+
+	// The target build release for which the snapshot is to be generated.
+	targetBuildRelease *buildRelease
 }
 
 func (s *snapshotBuilder) CopyToSnapshot(src android.Path, dest string) {
@@ -1426,6 +1455,16 @@
 	return osInfo
 }
 
+func (osInfo *osTypeSpecificInfo) pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner *propertyPruner) {
+	if len(osInfo.archInfos) == 0 {
+		pruner.pruneProperties(osInfo.Properties)
+	} else {
+		for _, archInfo := range osInfo.archInfos {
+			archInfo.pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // Optimize the properties by extracting common properties from arch type specific
 // properties into os type specific properties.
 func (osInfo *osTypeSpecificInfo) optimizeProperties(ctx *memberContext, commonValueExtractor *commonValueExtractor) {
@@ -1635,6 +1674,16 @@
 	return linkType
 }
 
+func (archInfo *archTypeSpecificInfo) pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner *propertyPruner) {
+	if len(archInfo.imageVariantInfos) == 0 {
+		pruner.pruneProperties(archInfo.Properties)
+	} else {
+		for _, imageVariantInfo := range archInfo.imageVariantInfos {
+			imageVariantInfo.pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // Optimize the properties by extracting common properties from link type specific
 // properties into arch type specific properties.
 func (archInfo *archTypeSpecificInfo) optimizeProperties(ctx *memberContext, commonValueExtractor *commonValueExtractor) {
@@ -1732,6 +1781,16 @@
 	return imageInfo
 }
 
+func (imageInfo *imageVariantSpecificInfo) pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner *propertyPruner) {
+	if len(imageInfo.linkInfos) == 0 {
+		pruner.pruneProperties(imageInfo.Properties)
+	} else {
+		for _, linkInfo := range imageInfo.linkInfos {
+			linkInfo.pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // Optimize the properties by extracting common properties from link type specific
 // properties into arch type specific properties.
 func (imageInfo *imageVariantSpecificInfo) optimizeProperties(ctx *memberContext, commonValueExtractor *commonValueExtractor) {
@@ -1798,6 +1857,10 @@
 	addSdkMemberPropertiesToSet(ctx, l.Properties, linkPropertySet)
 }
 
+func (l *linkTypeSpecificInfo) pruneUnsupportedProperties(pruner *propertyPruner) {
+	pruner.pruneProperties(l.Properties)
+}
+
 func (l *linkTypeSpecificInfo) String() string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("LinkType{%s}", l.linkType)
 }
@@ -1837,12 +1900,12 @@
 	memberType := member.memberType
 
 	// Do not add the prefer property if the member snapshot module is a source module type.
+	config := ctx.sdkMemberContext.Config()
 	if !memberType.UsesSourceModuleTypeInSnapshot() {
 		// Set the prefer based on the environment variable. This is a temporary work around to allow a
 		// snapshot to be created that sets prefer: true.
 		// TODO(b/174997203): Remove once the ability to select the modules to prefer can be done
 		//  dynamically at build time not at snapshot generation time.
-		config := ctx.sdkMemberContext.Config()
 		prefer := config.IsEnvTrue("SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_PREFER")
 
 		// Set prefer. Setting this to false is not strictly required as that is the default but it does
@@ -1884,6 +1947,11 @@
 	commonProperties := variantPropertiesFactory()
 	commonProperties.Base().Os = android.CommonOS
 
+	// Create a property pruner that will prune any properties unsupported by the target build
+	// release.
+	targetBuildRelease := ctx.builder.targetBuildRelease
+	unsupportedPropertyPruner := newPropertyPrunerByBuildRelease(commonProperties, targetBuildRelease)
+
 	// Create common value extractor that can be used to optimize the properties.
 	commonValueExtractor := newCommonValueExtractor(commonProperties)
 
@@ -1898,6 +1966,8 @@
 		// independent properties structs.
 		osSpecificPropertiesContainers = append(osSpecificPropertiesContainers, osInfo)
 
+		osInfo.pruneUnsupportedProperties(unsupportedPropertyPruner)
+
 		// Optimize the properties across all the variants for a specific os type.
 		osInfo.optimizeProperties(ctx, commonValueExtractor)
 	}
diff --git a/ui/build/dumpvars.go b/ui/build/dumpvars.go
index 3d16073..afec829 100644
--- a/ui/build/dumpvars.go
+++ b/ui/build/dumpvars.go
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
 	"AUX_OS_VARIANT_LIST",
 	"PRODUCT_SOONG_NAMESPACES",
 	"SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_PREFER",
+	"SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_TARGET_BUILD_RELEASE",
 	"SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_USE_SOURCE_CONFIG_VAR",
 	"SOONG_SDK_SNAPSHOT_VERSION",
 }