diff --git a/android/allowlists/allowlists.go b/android/allowlists/allowlists.go
index 5354611..40f7d7f 100644
--- a/android/allowlists/allowlists.go
+++ b/android/allowlists/allowlists.go
@@ -531,6 +531,8 @@
 	}
 
 	Bp2buildModuleAlwaysConvertList = []string{
+		"aconfig.test.cpp",
+		"AconfigJavaHostTest",
 		// aconfig
 		"libonce_cell",
 		"libanyhow",
diff --git a/android/config.go b/android/config.go
index 2930c86..8f72239 100644
--- a/android/config.go
+++ b/android/config.go
@@ -200,21 +200,23 @@
 }
 
 // The aconfig value set passed to aconfig, derived from RELEASE_VERSION
-func (c Config) ReleaseAconfigValueSets() string {
+func (c Config) ReleaseAconfigValueSets() []string {
 	// This logic to handle both Soong module name and bazel target is temporary in order to
 	// provide backward compatibility where aosp and internal both have the release
 	// aconfig value set but can't be updated at the same time to use bazel target
-	value := strings.Split(c.config.productVariables.ReleaseAconfigValueSets, ":")
-	value_len := len(value)
-	if value_len > 2 {
-		// This shouldn't happen as this should be either a module name or a bazel target path.
-		panic(fmt.Errorf("config file: invalid value for release aconfig value sets: %s",
-			c.config.productVariables.ReleaseAconfigValueSets))
+	var valueSets []string
+	for _, valueSet := range c.config.productVariables.ReleaseAconfigValueSets {
+		value := strings.Split(valueSet, ":")
+		valueLen := len(value)
+		if valueLen > 2 {
+			// This shouldn't happen as this should be either a module name or a bazel target path.
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("config file: invalid value for release aconfig value sets: %s", valueSet))
+		}
+		if valueLen > 0 {
+			valueSets = append(valueSets, value[valueLen-1])
+		}
 	}
-	if value_len > 0 {
-		return value[value_len-1]
-	}
-	return ""
+	return valueSets
 }
 
 // The flag default permission value passed to aconfig
diff --git a/android/variable.go b/android/variable.go
index 006a77f..ab6dfef 100644
--- a/android/variable.go
+++ b/android/variable.go
@@ -474,8 +474,8 @@
 	ProductBrand        string   `json:",omitempty"`
 	BuildVersionTags    []string `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	ReleaseVersion          string `json:",omitempty"`
-	ReleaseAconfigValueSets string `json:",omitempty"`
+	ReleaseVersion          string   `json:",omitempty"`
+	ReleaseAconfigValueSets []string `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	ReleaseAconfigFlagDefaultPermission string `json:",omitempty"`