diff --git a/java/app.go b/java/app.go
index 89d688d..f0e0c9a 100644
--- a/java/app.go
+++ b/java/app.go
@@ -1620,6 +1620,7 @@
 	a.data = append(a.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, a.testProperties.Device_common_data)...)
 	a.data = append(a.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, a.testProperties.Device_first_data)...)
 	a.data = append(a.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, a.testProperties.Device_first_prefer32_data)...)
+	a.data = append(a.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, a.testProperties.Host_common_data)...)
 
 	// Install test deps
 	if !ctx.Config().KatiEnabled() {
diff --git a/java/java.go b/java/java.go
index c5dee0c..36601e0 100644
--- a/java/java.go
+++ b/java/java.go
@@ -1527,6 +1527,11 @@
 	// host test.
 	Device_first_prefer32_data []string `android:"path_device_first_prefer32"`
 
+	// Same as data, but will add dependencies on modules using the host's os variation and
+	// the common arch variation. Useful for a device test that wants to depend on a host
+	// module, for example to include a custom Tradefed test runner.
+	Host_common_data []string `android:"path_host_common"`
+
 	// Flag to indicate whether or not to create test config automatically. If AndroidTest.xml
 	// doesn't exist next to the Android.bp, this attribute doesn't need to be set to true
 	// explicitly.
@@ -1825,6 +1830,7 @@
 	j.data = append(j.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, j.testProperties.Device_common_data)...)
 	j.data = append(j.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, j.testProperties.Device_first_data)...)
 	j.data = append(j.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, j.testProperties.Device_first_prefer32_data)...)
+	j.data = append(j.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, j.testProperties.Host_common_data)...)
 
 	j.extraTestConfigs = android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, j.testProperties.Test_options.Extra_test_configs)
 
diff --git a/java/java_test.go b/java/java_test.go
index f097762..b04ab17 100644
--- a/java/java_test.go
+++ b/java/java_test.go
@@ -627,6 +627,29 @@
 	}
 }
 
+func TestHostCommonData(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	ctx, _ := testJava(t, `
+		java_library_host {
+			name: "host",
+			srcs: ["a.java"],
+		}
+
+		java_test {
+			name: "foo",
+			srcs: ["a.java"],
+			host_common_data: [":host"],
+		}
+	`)
+
+	foo := ctx.ModuleForTests(t, "foo", "android_common").Module().(*Test)
+	host := ctx.ModuleForTests(t, "host", ctx.Config().BuildOSCommonTarget.String()).Module().(*Library)
+
+	if g, w := foo.data.RelativeToTop().Strings(), []string{host.outputFile.RelativeToTop().String()}; !slices.Equal(g, w) {
+		t.Errorf("expected test data %q, got %q\n", w, g)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestHostBinaryNoJavaDebugInfoOverride(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 	bp := `
diff --git a/java/robolectric.go b/java/robolectric.go
index 43e17f9..e3df329 100644
--- a/java/robolectric.go
+++ b/java/robolectric.go
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@
 	r.data = append(r.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, r.testProperties.Device_common_data)...)
 	r.data = append(r.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, r.testProperties.Device_first_data)...)
 	r.data = append(r.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, r.testProperties.Device_first_prefer32_data)...)
+	r.data = append(r.data, android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, r.testProperties.Host_common_data)...)
 
 	var ok bool
 	var instrumentedApp *JavaInfo