diff --git a/apex/apex.go b/apex/apex.go
index 52a5e20..1e65b0f 100644
--- a/apex/apex.go
+++ b/apex/apex.go
@@ -2008,6 +2008,9 @@
 			// If a module is directly included and also transitively depended on
 			// consider it as directly included.
 			e.transitiveDep = e.transitiveDep && f.transitiveDep
+			// If a module is added as both a JNI library and a regular shared library, consider it as a
+			// JNI library.
+			e.isJniLib = e.isJniLib || f.isJniLib
 			encountered[dest] = e
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/apex/apex_test.go b/apex/apex_test.go
index 1717f3e..9475f5d 100644
--- a/apex/apex_test.go
+++ b/apex/apex_test.go
@@ -7977,7 +7977,8 @@
 		apex {
 			name: "myapex",
 			key: "myapex.key",
-			jni_libs: ["mylib", "libfoo.rust"],
+			binaries: ["mybin"],
+			jni_libs: ["mylib", "mylib3", "libfoo.rust"],
 			updatable: false,
 		}
 
@@ -8004,6 +8005,24 @@
 			apex_available: [ "myapex" ],
 		}
 
+		// Used as both a JNI library and a regular shared library.
+		cc_library {
+			name: "mylib3",
+			srcs: ["mylib.cpp"],
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			stl: "none",
+			apex_available: [ "myapex" ],
+		}
+
+		cc_binary {
+			name: "mybin",
+			srcs: ["mybin.cpp"],
+			shared_libs: ["mylib3"],
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			stl: "none",
+			apex_available: [ "myapex" ],
+		}
+
 		rust_ffi_shared {
 			name: "libfoo.rust",
 			crate_name: "foo",
@@ -8027,10 +8046,12 @@
 
 	rule := ctx.ModuleForTests("myapex", "android_common_myapex").Rule("apexManifestRule")
 	// Notice mylib2.so (transitive dep) is not added as a jni_lib
-	ensureEquals(t, rule.Args["opt"], "-a jniLibs libfoo.rust.so mylib.so")
+	ensureEquals(t, rule.Args["opt"], "-a jniLibs libfoo.rust.so mylib.so mylib3.so")
 	ensureExactContents(t, ctx, "myapex", "android_common_myapex", []string{
+		"bin/mybin",
 		"lib64/mylib.so",
 		"lib64/mylib2.so",
+		"lib64/mylib3.so",
 		"lib64/libfoo.rust.so",
 		"lib64/libc++.so", // auto-added to libfoo.rust by Soong
 		"lib64/liblog.so", // auto-added to libfoo.rust by Soong