diff --git a/cc/config/arm64_device.go b/cc/config/arm64_device.go
index 10342a3..fb81e42 100644
--- a/cc/config/arm64_device.go
+++ b/cc/config/arm64_device.go
@@ -91,16 +91,14 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Ldflags", arm64Ldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Ldflags", strings.Join(arm64Ldflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("Arm64Lldflags", arm64Lldflags)
 	pctx.VariableFunc("Arm64Lldflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		maxPageSizeFlag := "-Wl,-z,max-page-size=" + ctx.Config().MaxPageSizeSupported()
 		flags := append(arm64Lldflags, maxPageSizeFlag)
 		return strings.Join(flags, " ")
 	})
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("Arm64Cflags", arm64Cflags)
 	pctx.VariableFunc("Arm64Cflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		flags := arm64Cflags
 		if ctx.Config().NoBionicPageSizeMacro() {
@@ -109,25 +107,21 @@
 		return strings.Join(flags, " ")
 	})
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Cppflags", arm64Cppflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Cppflags", strings.Join(arm64Cppflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Arm64ArchVariantCflags", arm64ArchVariantCflagsVar)
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Arm64CpuVariantCflags", arm64CpuVariantCflagsVar)
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Arm64CpuVariantLdflags", arm64CpuVariantLdflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Armv8ACflags", strings.Join(arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-a"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Armv8ABranchProtCflags", strings.Join(arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-a-branchprot"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Armv82ACflags", strings.Join(arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Armv82ADotprodCflags", strings.Join(arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a-dotprod"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64Armv9ACflags", strings.Join(arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv9-a"], " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Armv8ACflags", arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-a"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Armv8ABranchProtCflags", arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-a-branchprot"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Armv82ACflags", arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Armv82ADotprodCflags", arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a-dotprod"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64Armv9ACflags", arm64ArchVariantCflags["armv9-a"])
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64CortexA53Cflags", strings.Join(arm64CpuVariantCflags["cortex-a53"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64CortexA55Cflags", strings.Join(arm64CpuVariantCflags["cortex-a55"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64KryoCflags", strings.Join(arm64CpuVariantCflags["kryo"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64ExynosM1Cflags", strings.Join(arm64CpuVariantCflags["exynos-m1"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64ExynosM2Cflags", strings.Join(arm64CpuVariantCflags["exynos-m2"], " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64CortexA53Cflags", arm64CpuVariantCflags["cortex-a53"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64CortexA55Cflags", arm64CpuVariantCflags["cortex-a55"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64KryoCflags", arm64CpuVariantCflags["kryo"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64ExynosM1Cflags", arm64CpuVariantCflags["exynos-m1"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64ExynosM2Cflags", arm64CpuVariantCflags["exynos-m2"])
-
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Arm64FixCortexA53Ldflags", []string{"-Wl,--fix-cortex-a53-843419"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Arm64FixCortexA53Ldflags", "-Wl,--fix-cortex-a53-843419")
 }
 
 var (
diff --git a/cc/config/arm64_linux_host.go b/cc/config/arm64_linux_host.go
index f7d190b..438e0e6 100644
--- a/cc/config/arm64_linux_host.go
+++ b/cc/config/arm64_linux_host.go
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Cflags", linuxCrossCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Ldflags", linuxCrossLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Lldflags", linuxCrossLldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Cflags", strings.Join(linuxCrossCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Ldflags", strings.Join(linuxCrossLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicArm64Lldflags", strings.Join(linuxCrossLldflags, " "))
 }
 
 // toolchain config for ARM64 Linux CrossHost. Almost everything is the same as the ARM64 Android
diff --git a/cc/config/arm_device.go b/cc/config/arm_device.go
index 3284e4b..3cb1909 100644
--- a/cc/config/arm_device.go
+++ b/cc/config/arm_device.go
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 	armCppflags = []string{
 		// Revert this after b/322359235 is fixed
 		"-mllvm", "-enable-shrink-wrap=false",
-  }
+	}
 
 	armLdflags = []string{
 		"-Wl,-m,armelf",
@@ -185,43 +185,37 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	// Just exported. Not created as a Ninja static variable.
-	exportedVars.ExportString("ArmClangTriple", clangTriple)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmLdflags", strings.Join(armLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmLldflags", strings.Join(armLldflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmLdflags", armLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmLldflags", armLldflags)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmFixCortexA8LdFlags", armFixCortexA8LdFlags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmNoFixCortexA8LdFlags", armNoFixCortexA8LdFlags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmFixCortexA8LdFlags", strings.Join(armFixCortexA8LdFlags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmNoFixCortexA8LdFlags", strings.Join(armNoFixCortexA8LdFlags, " "))
 
 	// Clang cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmToolchainCflags", armToolchainCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCflags", armCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCppflags", armCppflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmToolchainCflags", strings.Join(armToolchainCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCflags", strings.Join(armCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCppflags", strings.Join(armCppflags, " "))
 
 	// Clang ARM vs. Thumb instruction set cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmArmCflags", armArmCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmThumbCflags", armThumbCflags)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("ArmArchVariantCflags", armArchVariantCflagsVar)
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("ArmCpuVariantCflags", armCpuVariantCflagsVar)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmArmCflags", strings.Join(armArmCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmThumbCflags", strings.Join(armThumbCflags, " "))
 
 	// Clang arch variant cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmArmv7ACflags", armArchVariantCflags["armv7-a"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmArmv7ANeonCflags", armArchVariantCflags["armv7-a-neon"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmArmv8ACflags", armArchVariantCflags["armv8-a"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmArmv82ACflags", armArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a"])
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmArmv7ACflags", strings.Join(armArchVariantCflags["armv7-a"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmArmv7ANeonCflags", strings.Join(armArchVariantCflags["armv7-a-neon"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmArmv8ACflags", strings.Join(armArchVariantCflags["armv8-a"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmArmv82ACflags", strings.Join(armArchVariantCflags["armv8-2a"], " "))
 
 	// Clang cpu variant cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmGenericCflags", armCpuVariantCflags[""])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA7Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a7"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA8Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a8"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA15Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a15"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA32Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a32"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA53Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a53"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmCortexA55Cflags", armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a55"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmKraitCflags", armCpuVariantCflags["krait"])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ArmKryoCflags", armCpuVariantCflags["kryo"])
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmGenericCflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags[""], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA7Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a7"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA8Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a8"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA15Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a15"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA32Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a32"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA53Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a53"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmCortexA55Cflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["cortex-a55"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmKraitCflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["krait"], " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ArmKryoCflags", strings.Join(armCpuVariantCflags["kryo"], " "))
 }
 
 var (
diff --git a/cc/config/arm_linux_host.go b/cc/config/arm_linux_host.go
index e21c60d..e7c7bc4 100644
--- a/cc/config/arm_linux_host.go
+++ b/cc/config/arm_linux_host.go
@@ -14,7 +14,10 @@
 
 package config
 
-import "android/soong/android"
+import (
+	"android/soong/android"
+	"strings"
+)
 
 var (
 	linuxArmCflags = []string{
@@ -39,15 +42,15 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArmCflags", linuxArmCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArm64Cflags", linuxArm64Cflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArmLdflags", linuxArmLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArmLldflags", linuxArmLldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArm64Ldflags", linuxArm64Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArm64Lldflags", linuxArm64Lldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArmCflags", strings.Join(linuxArmCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArm64Cflags", strings.Join(linuxArm64Cflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArmLdflags", strings.Join(linuxArmLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArmLldflags", strings.Join(linuxArmLldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArm64Ldflags", strings.Join(linuxArm64Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArm64Lldflags", strings.Join(linuxArm64Lldflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArmYasmFlags", []string{"-f elf32 -m arm"})
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxArm64YasmFlags", []string{"-f elf64 -m aarch64"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArmYasmFlags", "-f elf32 -m arm")
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxArm64YasmFlags", "-f elf64 -m aarch64")
 
 }
 
diff --git a/cc/config/global.go b/cc/config/global.go
index b21d56c..08fcb91 100644
--- a/cc/config/global.go
+++ b/cc/config/global.go
@@ -24,8 +24,7 @@
 )
 
 var (
-	pctx         = android.NewPackageContext("android/soong/cc/config")
-	exportedVars = android.NewExportedVariables(pctx)
+	pctx = android.NewPackageContext("android/soong/cc/config")
 
 	// Flags used by lots of devices.  Putting them in package static variables
 	// will save bytes in build.ninja so they aren't repeated for every file
@@ -401,26 +400,19 @@
 	VisibilityDefaultFlag = "-fvisibility=default"
 )
 
-func ExportStringList(name string, value []string) {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList(name, value)
-}
-
 func init() {
 	if runtime.GOOS == "linux" {
 		commonGlobalCflags = append(commonGlobalCflags, "-fdebug-prefix-map=/proc/self/cwd=")
 	}
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("CommonGlobalConlyflags", commonGlobalConlyflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("CommonGlobalAsflags", commonGlobalAsflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("DeviceGlobalCppflags", deviceGlobalCppflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("DeviceGlobalLdflags", deviceGlobalLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("DeviceGlobalLldflags", deviceGlobalLldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("HostGlobalCppflags", hostGlobalCppflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("HostGlobalLdflags", hostGlobalLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("HostGlobalLldflags", hostGlobalLldflags)
-
-	// Export the static default CommonGlobalCflags to Bazel.
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("CommonGlobalCflags", commonGlobalCflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("CommonGlobalConlyflags", strings.Join(commonGlobalConlyflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("CommonGlobalAsflags", strings.Join(commonGlobalAsflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("DeviceGlobalCppflags", strings.Join(deviceGlobalCppflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("DeviceGlobalLdflags", strings.Join(deviceGlobalLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("DeviceGlobalLldflags", strings.Join(deviceGlobalLldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("HostGlobalCppflags", strings.Join(hostGlobalCppflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("HostGlobalLdflags", strings.Join(hostGlobalLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("HostGlobalLldflags", strings.Join(hostGlobalLldflags, " "))
 
 	pctx.VariableFunc("CommonGlobalCflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		flags := slices.Clone(commonGlobalCflags)
@@ -467,16 +459,10 @@
 		return strings.Join(flags, " ")
 	})
 
-	// Export the static default DeviceGlobalCflags to Bazel.
-	// TODO(187086342): handle cflags that are set in VariableFuncs.
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("DeviceGlobalCflags", deviceGlobalCflags)
-
 	pctx.VariableFunc("DeviceGlobalCflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		return strings.Join(deviceGlobalCflags, " ")
 	})
 
-	// Export the static default NoOverrideGlobalCflags to Bazel.
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("NoOverrideGlobalCflags", noOverrideGlobalCflags)
 	pctx.VariableFunc("NoOverrideGlobalCflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		flags := noOverrideGlobalCflags
 		if ctx.Config().IsEnvTrue("LLVM_NEXT") {
@@ -486,21 +472,11 @@
 		return strings.Join(flags, " ")
 	})
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("NoOverride64GlobalCflags", noOverride64GlobalCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("HostGlobalCflags", hostGlobalCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("NoOverrideExternalGlobalCflags", noOverrideExternalGlobalCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("CommonGlobalCppflags", commonGlobalCppflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("ExternalCflags", extraExternalCflags)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CStdVersion", CStdVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CppStdVersion", CppStdVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("ExperimentalCStdVersion", ExperimentalCStdVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("ExperimentalCppStdVersion", ExperimentalCppStdVersion)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportString("VersionScriptFlagPrefix", VersionScriptFlagPrefix)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportString("VisibilityHiddenFlag", VisibilityHiddenFlag)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("VisibilityDefaultFlag", VisibilityDefaultFlag)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("NoOverride64GlobalCflags", strings.Join(noOverride64GlobalCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("HostGlobalCflags", strings.Join(hostGlobalCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("NoOverrideExternalGlobalCflags", strings.Join(noOverrideExternalGlobalCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("CommonGlobalCppflags", strings.Join(commonGlobalCppflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("ExternalCflags", strings.Join(extraExternalCflags, " "))
 
 	// Everything in these lists is a crime against abstraction and dependency tracking.
 	// Do not add anything to this list.
@@ -515,11 +491,10 @@
 		"frameworks/native/opengl/include",
 		"frameworks/av/include",
 	}
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("CommonGlobalIncludes", commonGlobalIncludes)
 	pctx.PrefixedExistentPathsForSourcesVariable("CommonGlobalIncludes", "-I", commonGlobalIncludes)
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("CLANG_DEFAULT_VERSION", ClangDefaultVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("CLANG_DEFAULT_SHORT_VERSION", ClangDefaultShortVersion)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("CLANG_DEFAULT_VERSION", ClangDefaultVersion)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("CLANG_DEFAULT_SHORT_VERSION", ClangDefaultShortVersion)
 
 	pctx.StaticVariableWithEnvOverride("ClangBase", "LLVM_PREBUILTS_BASE", ClangDefaultBase)
 	pctx.StaticVariableWithEnvOverride("ClangVersion", "LLVM_PREBUILTS_VERSION", ClangDefaultVersion)
@@ -529,7 +504,7 @@
 	pctx.StaticVariableWithEnvOverride("ClangShortVersion", "LLVM_RELEASE_VERSION", ClangDefaultShortVersion)
 	pctx.StaticVariable("ClangAsanLibDir", "${ClangBase}/linux-x86/${ClangVersion}/lib/clang/${ClangShortVersion}/lib/linux")
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("WarningAllowedProjects", WarningAllowedProjects)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("WarningAllowedProjects", strings.Join(WarningAllowedProjects, " "))
 
 	// These are tied to the version of LLVM directly in external/llvm, so they might trail the host prebuilts
 	// being used for the rest of the build process.
@@ -544,7 +519,6 @@
 		"frameworks/rs/script_api/include",
 	}
 	pctx.PrefixedExistentPathsForSourcesVariable("RsGlobalIncludes", "-I", rsGlobalIncludes)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("RsGlobalIncludes", rsGlobalIncludes)
 
 	pctx.VariableFunc("CcWrapper", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		if override := ctx.Config().Getenv("CC_WRAPPER"); override != "" {
@@ -562,7 +536,7 @@
 	pctx.StaticVariableWithEnvOverride("REAbiLinkerExecStrategy", "RBE_ABI_LINKER_EXEC_STRATEGY", remoteexec.LocalExecStrategy)
 }
 
-var HostPrebuiltTag = exportedVars.ExportVariableConfigMethod("HostPrebuiltTag", android.Config.PrebuiltOS)
+var HostPrebuiltTag = pctx.VariableConfigMethod("HostPrebuiltTag", android.Config.PrebuiltOS)
 
 func ClangPath(ctx android.PathContext, file string) android.SourcePath {
 	type clangToolKey string
diff --git a/cc/config/riscv64_device.go b/cc/config/riscv64_device.go
index 47f0de1..724676a 100644
--- a/cc/config/riscv64_device.go
+++ b/cc/config/riscv64_device.go
@@ -62,15 +62,11 @@
 
 func init() {
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Riscv64Ldflags", riscv64Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Riscv64Lldflags", riscv64Lldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Riscv64Ldflags", strings.Join(riscv64Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Riscv64Lldflags", strings.Join(riscv64Lldflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Riscv64Cflags", riscv64Cflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("Riscv64Cppflags", riscv64Cppflags)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Riscv64ArchVariantCflags", riscv64ArchVariantCflagsVar)
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Riscv64CpuVariantCflags", riscv64CpuVariantCflagsVar)
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableReferenceDict("Riscv64CpuVariantLdflags", riscv64CpuVariantLdflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Riscv64Cflags", strings.Join(riscv64Cflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("Riscv64Cppflags", strings.Join(riscv64Cppflags, " "))
 }
 
 var (
diff --git a/cc/config/tidy.go b/cc/config/tidy.go
index b40557a..46d5d90 100644
--- a/cc/config/tidy.go
+++ b/cc/config/tidy.go
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 	// The global default tidy checks should include clang-tidy
 	// default checks and tested groups, but exclude known noisy checks.
 	// See https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/list.html
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableConfigMethod("TidyDefaultGlobalChecks", func(config android.Config) string {
+	pctx.VariableConfigMethod("TidyDefaultGlobalChecks", func(config android.Config) string {
 		if override := config.Getenv("DEFAULT_GLOBAL_TIDY_CHECKS"); override != "" {
 			return override
 		}
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
 	// There are too many clang-tidy warnings in external and vendor projects, so we only
 	// enable some google checks for these projects. Users can add more checks locally with the
 	// "tidy_checks" list in .bp files, or the "Checks" list in .clang-tidy config files.
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableConfigMethod("TidyExternalVendorChecks", func(config android.Config) string {
+	pctx.VariableConfigMethod("TidyExternalVendorChecks", func(config android.Config) string {
 		if override := config.Getenv("DEFAULT_EXTERNAL_VENDOR_TIDY_CHECKS"); override != "" {
 			return override
 		}
@@ -163,25 +163,21 @@
 		}, ",")
 	})
 
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableFuncVariable("TidyGlobalNoChecks", func() string {
-		return strings.Join(globalNoCheckList, ",")
-	})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("TidyGlobalNoChecks", strings.Join(globalNoCheckList, ","))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableFuncVariable("TidyGlobalNoErrorChecks", func() string {
-		return strings.Join(globalNoErrorCheckList, ",")
-	})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("TidyGlobalNoErrorChecks", strings.Join(globalNoErrorCheckList, ","))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("TidyExtraArgFlags", extraArgFlags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("TidyExtraArgFlags", strings.Join(extraArgFlags, " "))
 
 	// To reduce duplicate warnings from the same header files,
 	// header-filter will contain only the module directory and
 	// those specified by DEFAULT_TIDY_HEADER_DIRS.
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableConfigMethod("TidyDefaultHeaderDirs", func(config android.Config) string {
+	pctx.VariableConfigMethod("TidyDefaultHeaderDirs", func(config android.Config) string {
 		return config.Getenv("DEFAULT_TIDY_HEADER_DIRS")
 	})
 
 	// Use WTIH_TIDY_FLAGS to pass extra global default clang-tidy flags.
-	exportedVars.ExportVariableConfigMethod("TidyWithTidyFlags", func(config android.Config) string {
+	pctx.VariableConfigMethod("TidyWithTidyFlags", func(config android.Config) string {
 		return config.Getenv("WITH_TIDY_FLAGS")
 	})
 }
diff --git a/cc/config/toolchain.go b/cc/config/toolchain.go
index 71e98fe..7dc990b 100644
--- a/cc/config/toolchain.go
+++ b/cc/config/toolchain.go
@@ -16,14 +16,15 @@
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 
 	"android/soong/android"
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("DarwinAvailableLibraries", darwinAvailableLibraries)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxAvailableLibraries", linuxAvailableLibraries)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("WindowsAvailableLibraries", windowsAvailableLibraries)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("DarwinAvailableLibraries", strings.Join(darwinAvailableLibraries, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxAvailableLibraries", strings.Join(linuxAvailableLibraries, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("WindowsAvailableLibraries", strings.Join(windowsAvailableLibraries, " "))
 }
 
 type toolchainFactory func(arch android.Arch) Toolchain
diff --git a/cc/config/x86_64_device.go b/cc/config/x86_64_device.go
index ca2c2b7..171ab4f 100644
--- a/cc/config/x86_64_device.go
+++ b/cc/config/x86_64_device.go
@@ -97,11 +97,10 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86_64ToolchainCflags", []string{"-m64"})
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86_64ToolchainLdflags", []string{"-m64"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86_64ToolchainCflags", "-m64")
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86_64ToolchainLdflags", "-m64")
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86_64Ldflags", x86_64Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("X86_64Lldflags", X86_64Lldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86_64Ldflags", strings.Join(x86_64Ldflags, " "))
 	pctx.VariableFunc("X86_64Lldflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		maxPageSizeFlag := "-Wl,-z,max-page-size=" + ctx.Config().MaxPageSizeSupported()
 		flags := append(X86_64Lldflags, maxPageSizeFlag)
@@ -109,7 +108,6 @@
 	})
 
 	// Clang cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("X86_64Cflags", x86_64Cflags)
 	pctx.VariableFunc("X86_64Cflags", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		flags := x86_64Cflags
 		if ctx.Config().NoBionicPageSizeMacro() {
@@ -118,18 +116,10 @@
 		return strings.Join(flags, " ")
 	})
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86_64Cppflags", x86_64Cppflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86_64Cppflags", strings.Join(x86_64Cppflags, " "))
 
 	// Yasm flags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86_64YasmFlags", []string{
-		"-f elf64",
-		"-m amd64",
-	})
-
-	// Extended cflags
-
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListDict("X86_64ArchVariantCflags", x86_64ArchVariantCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListDict("X86_64ArchFeatureCflags", x86_64ArchFeatureCflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86_64YasmFlags", "-f elf64 -m amd64")
 
 	// Architecture variant cflags
 	for variant, cflags := range x86_64ArchVariantCflags {
diff --git a/cc/config/x86_device.go b/cc/config/x86_device.go
index 60b8339..4b0041c 100644
--- a/cc/config/x86_device.go
+++ b/cc/config/x86_device.go
@@ -101,25 +101,18 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86ToolchainCflags", []string{"-m32"})
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86ToolchainLdflags", []string{"-m32"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86ToolchainCflags", "-m32")
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86ToolchainLdflags", "-m32")
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86Ldflags", x86Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86Lldflags", x86Ldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86Ldflags", strings.Join(x86Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86Lldflags", strings.Join(x86Ldflags, " "))
 
 	// Clang cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86Cflags", x86Cflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86Cppflags", x86Cppflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86Cflags", strings.Join(x86Cflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86Cppflags", strings.Join(x86Cppflags, " "))
 
 	// Yasm flags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("X86YasmFlags", []string{
-		"-f elf32",
-		"-m x86",
-	})
-
-	// Extended cflags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListDict("X86ArchVariantCflags", x86ArchVariantCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListDict("X86ArchFeatureCflags", x86ArchFeatureCflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("X86YasmFlags", "-f elf32 -m x86")
 
 	// Architecture variant cflags
 	for variant, cflags := range x86ArchVariantCflags {
diff --git a/cc/config/x86_linux_bionic_host.go b/cc/config/x86_linux_bionic_host.go
index 99d4ebb..515cb21 100644
--- a/cc/config/x86_linux_bionic_host.go
+++ b/cc/config/x86_linux_bionic_host.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 import (
 	"android/soong/android"
+	"strings"
 )
 
 var (
@@ -72,13 +73,13 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicCflags", linuxBionicCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicLdflags", linuxBionicLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxBionicLldflags", linuxBionicLldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicCflags", strings.Join(linuxBionicCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicLdflags", strings.Join(linuxBionicLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicLldflags", strings.Join(linuxBionicLldflags, " "))
 
 	// Use the device gcc toolchain for now
-	exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("LinuxBionicGccVersion", x86_64GccVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportSourcePathVariable("LinuxBionicGccRoot",
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxBionicGccVersion", x86_64GccVersion)
+	pctx.SourcePathVariable("LinuxBionicGccRoot",
 		"prebuilts/gcc/${HostPrebuiltTag}/x86/x86_64-linux-android-${LinuxBionicGccVersion}")
 }
 
diff --git a/cc/config/x86_linux_host.go b/cc/config/x86_linux_host.go
index 9bc54d6..7f22377 100644
--- a/cc/config/x86_linux_host.go
+++ b/cc/config/x86_linux_host.go
@@ -120,40 +120,40 @@
 )
 
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("LinuxGccVersion", linuxGccVersion)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("LinuxGlibcVersion", linuxGlibcVersion)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGccVersion", linuxGccVersion)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGlibcVersion", linuxGlibcVersion)
 
 	// Most places use the full GCC version. A few only use up to the first two numbers.
 	if p := strings.Split(linuxGccVersion, "."); len(p) > 2 {
-		exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("ShortLinuxGccVersion", strings.Join(p[:2], "."))
+		pctx.StaticVariable("ShortLinuxGccVersion", strings.Join(p[:2], "."))
 	} else {
-		exportedVars.ExportStringStaticVariable("ShortLinuxGccVersion", linuxGccVersion)
+		pctx.StaticVariable("ShortLinuxGccVersion", linuxGccVersion)
 	}
 
-	exportedVars.ExportSourcePathVariable("LinuxGccRoot",
+	pctx.SourcePathVariable("LinuxGccRoot",
 		"prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/host/x86_64-linux-glibc${LinuxGlibcVersion}-${ShortLinuxGccVersion}")
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxGccTriple", []string{"x86_64-linux"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGccTriple", "x86_64-linux")
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxCflags", linuxCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxLdflags", linuxLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxLldflags", linuxLldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxGlibcCflags", linuxGlibcCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxGlibcLdflags", linuxGlibcLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxGlibcLldflags", linuxGlibcLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxMuslCflags", linuxMuslCflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxMuslLdflags", linuxMuslLdflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxMuslLldflags", linuxMuslLdflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxCflags", strings.Join(linuxCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxLdflags", strings.Join(linuxLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxLldflags", strings.Join(linuxLldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGlibcCflags", strings.Join(linuxGlibcCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGlibcLdflags", strings.Join(linuxGlibcLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxGlibcLldflags", strings.Join(linuxGlibcLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxMuslCflags", strings.Join(linuxMuslCflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxMuslLdflags", strings.Join(linuxMuslLdflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxMuslLldflags", strings.Join(linuxMuslLdflags, " "))
 
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX86Cflags", linuxX86Cflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX8664Cflags", linuxX8664Cflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX86Ldflags", linuxX86Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX86Lldflags", linuxX86Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX8664Ldflags", linuxX8664Ldflags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX8664Lldflags", linuxX8664Ldflags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX86Cflags", strings.Join(linuxX86Cflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX8664Cflags", strings.Join(linuxX8664Cflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX86Ldflags", strings.Join(linuxX86Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX86Lldflags", strings.Join(linuxX86Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX8664Ldflags", strings.Join(linuxX8664Ldflags, " "))
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX8664Lldflags", strings.Join(linuxX8664Ldflags, " "))
 	// Yasm flags
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX86YasmFlags", []string{"-f elf32 -m x86"})
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("LinuxX8664YasmFlags", []string{"-f elf64 -m amd64"})
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX86YasmFlags", "-f elf32 -m x86")
+	pctx.StaticVariable("LinuxX8664YasmFlags", "-f elf64 -m amd64")
 }
 
 type toolchainLinux struct {
diff --git a/cc/ndk_library.go b/cc/ndk_library.go
index 39dd415..25231fd 100644
--- a/cc/ndk_library.go
+++ b/cc/ndk_library.go
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
 }
 
 func init() {
-	config.ExportStringList("StubLibraryCompilerFlags", stubLibraryCompilerFlags)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("StubLibraryCompilerFlags", strings.Join(stubLibraryCompilerFlags, " "))
 }
 
 func addStubLibraryCompilerFlags(flags Flags) Flags {
diff --git a/cc/sanitize.go b/cc/sanitize.go
index a2c9c58..37b3e85 100644
--- a/cc/sanitize.go
+++ b/cc/sanitize.go
@@ -402,30 +402,8 @@
 
 var _ android.SkipApexAllowedDependenciesCheck = (*libraryDependencyTag)(nil)
 
-var exportedVars = android.NewExportedVariables(pctx)
-
 func init() {
-	exportedVars.ExportStringListStaticVariable("HostOnlySanitizeFlags", hostOnlySanitizeFlags)
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("DeviceOnlySanitizeFlags", deviceOnlySanitizeFlags)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("MinimalRuntimeFlags", minimalRuntimeFlags)
-
-	// Leave out "-flto" from the slices exported to bazel, as we will use the
-	// dedicated LTO feature for this. For C Flags and Linker Flags, also leave
-	// out the cross DSO flag which will be added separately under the correct conditions.
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("CfiCFlags", append(cfiCflags[2:], cfiEnableFlag))
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("CfiLdFlags", cfiLdflags[2:])
-	exportedVars.ExportStringList("CfiAsFlags", cfiAsflags[1:])
-
-	exportedVars.ExportString("SanitizeIgnorelistPrefix", sanitizeIgnorelistPrefix)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiCrossDsoFlag", cfiCrossDsoFlag)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiBlocklistPath", cfiBlocklistPath)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiBlocklistFilename", cfiBlocklistFilename)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiExportsMapPath", cfiExportsMapPath)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiExportsMapFilename", cfiExportsMapFilename)
-	exportedVars.ExportString("CfiAssemblySupportFlag", cfiAssemblySupportFlag)
-
-	exportedVars.ExportString("NoSanitizeLinkRuntimeFlag", noSanitizeLinkRuntimeFlag)
+	pctx.StaticVariable("HostOnlySanitizeFlags", strings.Join(hostOnlySanitizeFlags, " "))
 
 	android.RegisterMakeVarsProvider(pctx, cfiMakeVarsProvider)
 	android.RegisterMakeVarsProvider(pctx, hwasanMakeVarsProvider)