diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
index 148adf4..682711d 100644
--- a/Android.bp
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@
 }
 
 // buildinfo.prop contains common properties for system/build.prop, like ro.build.version.*
+// TODO(b/322090587): merge this to gen_build_prop.py script.
 buildinfo_prop {
     name: "buildinfo.prop",
 
@@ -141,5 +142,5 @@
 
 product_config {
     name: "product_config",
-    visibility: ["//visibility:private"],
+    visibility: ["//device/google/cuttlefish/system_image"],
 }
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 140822b..df428c2 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -603,10 +603,10 @@
 ## Build logic
 
 The build logic is written in Go using the
-[blueprint](http://godoc.org/github.com/google/blueprint) framework.  Build
-logic receives module definitions parsed into Go structures using reflection
-and produces build rules.  The build rules are collected by blueprint and
-written to a [ninja](http://ninja-build.org) build file.
+[blueprint](https://android.googlesource.com/platform/build/blueprint)
+framework.  Build logic receives module definitions parsed into Go structures
+using reflection and produces build rules.  The build rules are collected by
+blueprint and written to a [ninja](http://ninja-build.org) build file.
 
 ## Environment Variables Config File
 
diff --git a/aconfig/aconfig_declarations.go b/aconfig/aconfig_declarations.go
index dac0ae3..9e3d291 100644
--- a/aconfig/aconfig_declarations.go
+++ b/aconfig/aconfig_declarations.go
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 package aconfig
 
 import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"slices"
 	"strings"
 
 	"android/soong/android"
@@ -22,9 +24,15 @@
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 )
 
+type AconfigReleaseConfigValue struct {
+	ReleaseConfig string
+	Values        []string `blueprint:"mutated"`
+}
+
 type DeclarationsModule struct {
 	android.ModuleBase
 	android.DefaultableModuleBase
+	blueprint.IncrementalModule
 
 	// Properties for "aconfig_declarations"
 	properties struct {
@@ -34,8 +42,10 @@
 		// Release config flag package
 		Package string
 
-		// Values from TARGET_RELEASE / RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS
-		Values []string `blueprint:"mutated"`
+		// Values for release configs / RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS
+		// The current release config is `ReleaseConfig: ""`, others
+		// are from RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS.
+		ReleaseConfigValues []AconfigReleaseConfigValue
 
 		// Container(system/vendor/apex) that this module belongs to
 		Container string
@@ -57,6 +67,10 @@
 
 type implicitValuesTagType struct {
 	blueprint.BaseDependencyTag
+
+	// The release config name for these values.
+	// Empty string for the actual current release config.
+	ReleaseConfig string
 }
 
 var implicitValuesTag = implicitValuesTagType{}
@@ -81,6 +95,11 @@
 	if len(valuesFromConfig) > 0 {
 		ctx.AddDependency(ctx.Module(), implicitValuesTag, valuesFromConfig...)
 	}
+	for rcName, valueSets := range ctx.Config().ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigsValueSets() {
+		if len(valueSets) > 0 {
+			ctx.AddDependency(ctx.Module(), implicitValuesTagType{ReleaseConfig: rcName}, valueSets...)
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 func joinAndPrefix(prefix string, values []string) string {
@@ -101,59 +120,115 @@
 	return sb.String()
 }
 
+// Assemble the actual filename.
+// If `rcName` is not empty, then insert "-{rcName}" into the path before the
+// file extension.
+func assembleFileName(rcName, path string) string {
+	if rcName == "" {
+		return path
+	}
+	dir, file := filepath.Split(path)
+	rcName = "-" + rcName
+	ext := filepath.Ext(file)
+	base := file[:len(file)-len(ext)]
+	return dir + base + rcName + ext
+}
+
 func (module *DeclarationsModule) GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
-	// Get the values that came from the global RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS flag
-	valuesFiles := make([]android.Path, 0)
+	// Determine which release configs we are processing.
+	//
+	// We always process the current release config (empty string).
+	// We may have been told to also create artifacts for some others.
+	configs := append([]string{""}, ctx.Config().ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs()...)
+	slices.Sort(configs)
+
+	values := make(map[string][]string)
+	valuesFiles := make(map[string][]android.Path, 0)
+	providerData := android.AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderData{}
 	ctx.VisitDirectDeps(func(dep android.Module) {
 		if depData, ok := android.OtherModuleProvider(ctx, dep, valueSetProviderKey); ok {
-			paths, ok := depData.AvailablePackages[module.properties.Package]
-			if ok {
-				valuesFiles = append(valuesFiles, paths...)
-				for _, path := range paths {
-					module.properties.Values = append(module.properties.Values, path.String())
+			depTag := ctx.OtherModuleDependencyTag(dep)
+			for _, config := range configs {
+				tag := implicitValuesTagType{ReleaseConfig: config}
+				if depTag == tag {
+					paths, ok := depData.AvailablePackages[module.properties.Package]
+					if ok {
+						valuesFiles[config] = append(valuesFiles[config], paths...)
+						for _, path := range paths {
+							values[config] = append(values[config], path.String())
+						}
+					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	})
+	for _, config := range configs {
+		module.properties.ReleaseConfigValues = append(module.properties.ReleaseConfigValues, AconfigReleaseConfigValue{
+			ReleaseConfig: config,
+			Values:        values[config],
+		})
 
-	// Intermediate format
-	declarationFiles := android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, module.properties.Srcs)
-	intermediateCacheFilePath := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "intermediate.pb")
-	defaultPermission := ctx.Config().ReleaseAconfigFlagDefaultPermission()
-	inputFiles := make([]android.Path, len(declarationFiles))
-	copy(inputFiles, declarationFiles)
-	inputFiles = append(inputFiles, valuesFiles...)
-	args := map[string]string{
-		"release_version":    ctx.Config().ReleaseVersion(),
-		"package":            module.properties.Package,
-		"declarations":       android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(declarationFiles, "--declarations "),
-		"values":             joinAndPrefix(" --values ", module.properties.Values),
-		"default-permission": optionalVariable(" --default-permission ", defaultPermission),
+		// Intermediate format
+		declarationFiles := android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, module.properties.Srcs)
+		intermediateCacheFilePath := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, assembleFileName(config, "intermediate.pb"))
+		var defaultPermission string
+		defaultPermission = ctx.Config().ReleaseAconfigFlagDefaultPermission()
+		if config != "" {
+			if confPerm, ok := ctx.Config().GetBuildFlag("RELEASE_ACONFIG_FLAG_DEFAULT_PERMISSION_" + config); ok {
+				defaultPermission = confPerm
+			}
+		}
+		inputFiles := make([]android.Path, len(declarationFiles))
+		copy(inputFiles, declarationFiles)
+		inputFiles = append(inputFiles, valuesFiles[config]...)
+		args := map[string]string{
+			"release_version":    ctx.Config().ReleaseVersion(),
+			"package":            module.properties.Package,
+			"declarations":       android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(declarationFiles, "--declarations "),
+			"values":             joinAndPrefix(" --values ", values[config]),
+			"default-permission": optionalVariable(" --default-permission ", defaultPermission),
+		}
+		if len(module.properties.Container) > 0 {
+			args["container"] = "--container " + module.properties.Container
+		}
+		ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:        aconfigRule,
+			Output:      intermediateCacheFilePath,
+			Inputs:      inputFiles,
+			Description: "aconfig_declarations",
+			Args:        args,
+		})
+
+		intermediateDumpFilePath := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, assembleFileName(config, "intermediate.txt"))
+		ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:        aconfigTextRule,
+			Output:      intermediateDumpFilePath,
+			Inputs:      android.Paths{intermediateCacheFilePath},
+			Description: "aconfig_text",
+		})
+
+		providerData[config] = android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderData{
+			Package:                     module.properties.Package,
+			Container:                   module.properties.Container,
+			Exportable:                  module.properties.Exportable,
+			IntermediateCacheOutputPath: intermediateCacheFilePath,
+			IntermediateDumpOutputPath:  intermediateDumpFilePath,
+		}
 	}
-	if len(module.properties.Container) > 0 {
-		args["container"] = "--container " + module.properties.Container
-	}
-	ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
-		Rule:        aconfigRule,
-		Output:      intermediateCacheFilePath,
-		Inputs:      inputFiles,
-		Description: "aconfig_declarations",
-		Args:        args,
-	})
-
-	intermediateDumpFilePath := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, "intermediate.txt")
-	ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
-		Rule:        aconfigTextRule,
-		Output:      intermediateDumpFilePath,
-		Inputs:      android.Paths{intermediateCacheFilePath},
-		Description: "aconfig_text",
-	})
-
-	android.SetProvider(ctx, android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey, android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderData{
-		Package:                     module.properties.Package,
-		Container:                   module.properties.Container,
-		Exportable:                  module.properties.Exportable,
-		IntermediateCacheOutputPath: intermediateCacheFilePath,
-		IntermediateDumpOutputPath:  intermediateDumpFilePath,
-	})
+	android.SetProvider(ctx, android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey, providerData[""])
+	android.SetProvider(ctx, android.AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderKey, providerData)
 }
+
+func (module *DeclarationsModule) BuildActionProviderKeys() []blueprint.AnyProviderKey {
+	return []blueprint.AnyProviderKey{android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey}
+}
+
+func (module *DeclarationsModule) PackageContextPath() string {
+	return pkgPath
+}
+
+func (module *DeclarationsModule) CachedRules() []blueprint.Rule {
+	return []blueprint.Rule{aconfigRule, aconfigTextRule}
+}
+
+var _ blueprint.Incremental = &DeclarationsModule{}
diff --git a/aconfig/aconfig_declarations_test.go b/aconfig/aconfig_declarations_test.go
index c37274c..5483295 100644
--- a/aconfig/aconfig_declarations_test.go
+++ b/aconfig/aconfig_declarations_test.go
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 package aconfig
 
 import (
+	"slices"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -134,3 +135,95 @@
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestAssembleFileName(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name          string
+		releaseConfig string
+		path          string
+		expectedValue string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:          "active release config",
+			path:          "file.path",
+			expectedValue: "file.path",
+		},
+		{
+			name:          "release config FOO",
+			releaseConfig: "FOO",
+			path:          "file.path",
+			expectedValue: "file-FOO.path",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		actualValue := assembleFileName(test.releaseConfig, test.path)
+		if actualValue != test.expectedValue {
+			t.Errorf("Expected %q found %q", test.expectedValue, actualValue)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGenerateAndroidBuildActions(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name         string
+		buildFlags   map[string]string
+		bp           string
+		errorHandler android.FixtureErrorHandler
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "generate extra",
+			buildFlags: map[string]string{
+				"RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS": "config2",
+				"RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS":            "aconfig_value_set-config1",
+				"RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS_config2":    "aconfig_value_set-config2",
+			},
+			bp: `
+				aconfig_declarations {
+					name: "module_name",
+					package: "com.example.package",
+					container: "com.android.foo",
+					srcs: [
+						"foo.aconfig",
+						"bar.aconfig",
+					],
+				}
+				aconfig_value_set {
+					name: "aconfig_value_set-config1",
+					values: []
+				}
+				aconfig_value_set {
+					name: "aconfig_value_set-config2",
+					values: []
+				}
+			`,
+		},
+	}
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		fixture := PrepareForTest(t, addBuildFlagsForTest(test.buildFlags))
+		if test.errorHandler != nil {
+			fixture = fixture.ExtendWithErrorHandler(test.errorHandler)
+		}
+		result := fixture.RunTestWithBp(t, test.bp)
+		module := result.ModuleForTests("module_name", "").Module().(*DeclarationsModule)
+		depData, _ := android.SingletonModuleProvider(result, module, android.AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderKey)
+		expectedKeys := []string{""}
+		for _, rc := range strings.Split(test.buildFlags["RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS"], " ") {
+			expectedKeys = append(expectedKeys, rc)
+		}
+		slices.Sort(expectedKeys)
+		actualKeys := []string{}
+		for rc := range depData {
+			actualKeys = append(actualKeys, rc)
+		}
+		slices.Sort(actualKeys)
+		android.AssertStringEquals(t, "provider keys", strings.Join(expectedKeys, " "), strings.Join(actualKeys, " "))
+		for _, rc := range actualKeys {
+			if !strings.HasSuffix(depData[rc].IntermediateCacheOutputPath.String(), assembleFileName(rc, "/intermediate.pb")) {
+				t.Errorf("Incorrect intermediates proto path in provider for release config %s: %s", rc, depData[rc].IntermediateCacheOutputPath.String())
+			}
+			if !strings.HasSuffix(depData[rc].IntermediateDumpOutputPath.String(), assembleFileName(rc, "/intermediate.txt")) {
+				t.Errorf("Incorrect intermediates text path in provider for release config %s: %s", rc, depData[rc].IntermediateDumpOutputPath.String())
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/aconfig/all_aconfig_declarations.go b/aconfig/all_aconfig_declarations.go
index e771d05..0437c26 100644
--- a/aconfig/all_aconfig_declarations.go
+++ b/aconfig/all_aconfig_declarations.go
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 import (
 	"android/soong/android"
 	"fmt"
+	"slices"
 )
 
 // A singleton module that collects all of the aconfig flags declared in the
@@ -27,70 +28,90 @@
 // ones that are relevant to the product currently being built, so that that infra
 // doesn't need to pull from multiple builds and merge them.
 func AllAconfigDeclarationsFactory() android.Singleton {
-	return &allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton{}
+	return &allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton{releaseMap: make(map[string]allAconfigReleaseDeclarationsSingleton)}
 }
 
-type allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton struct {
+type allAconfigReleaseDeclarationsSingleton struct {
 	intermediateBinaryProtoPath android.OutputPath
 	intermediateTextProtoPath   android.OutputPath
 }
 
+type allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton struct {
+	releaseMap map[string]allAconfigReleaseDeclarationsSingleton
+}
+
+func (this *allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton) sortedConfigNames() []string {
+	var names []string
+	for k := range this.releaseMap {
+		names = append(names, k)
+	}
+	slices.Sort(names)
+	return names
+}
+
 func (this *allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
-	// Find all of the aconfig_declarations modules
-	var packages = make(map[string]int)
-	var cacheFiles android.Paths
-	ctx.VisitAllModules(func(module android.Module) {
-		decl, ok := android.SingletonModuleProvider(ctx, module, android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey)
-		if !ok {
-			return
+	for _, rcName := range append([]string{""}, ctx.Config().ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs()...) {
+		// Find all of the aconfig_declarations modules
+		var packages = make(map[string]int)
+		var cacheFiles android.Paths
+		ctx.VisitAllModules(func(module android.Module) {
+			decl, ok := android.SingletonModuleProvider(ctx, module, android.AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderKey)
+			if !ok {
+				return
+			}
+			cacheFiles = append(cacheFiles, decl[rcName].IntermediateCacheOutputPath)
+			packages[decl[rcName].Package]++
+		})
+
+		var numOffendingPkg = 0
+		for pkg, cnt := range packages {
+			if cnt > 1 {
+				fmt.Printf("%d aconfig_declarations found for package %s\n", cnt, pkg)
+				numOffendingPkg++
+			}
 		}
-		cacheFiles = append(cacheFiles, decl.IntermediateCacheOutputPath)
-		packages[decl.Package]++
-	})
 
-	var numOffendingPkg = 0
-	for pkg, cnt := range packages {
-		if cnt > 1 {
-			fmt.Printf("%d aconfig_declarations found for package %s\n", cnt, pkg)
-			numOffendingPkg++
+		if numOffendingPkg > 0 {
+			panic(fmt.Errorf("Only one aconfig_declarations allowed for each package."))
 		}
+
+		// Generate build action for aconfig (binary proto output)
+		paths := allAconfigReleaseDeclarationsSingleton{
+			intermediateBinaryProtoPath: android.PathForIntermediates(ctx, assembleFileName(rcName, "all_aconfig_declarations.pb")),
+			intermediateTextProtoPath:   android.PathForIntermediates(ctx, assembleFileName(rcName, "all_aconfig_declarations.textproto")),
+		}
+		this.releaseMap[rcName] = paths
+		ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:        AllDeclarationsRule,
+			Inputs:      cacheFiles,
+			Output:      this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateBinaryProtoPath,
+			Description: "all_aconfig_declarations",
+			Args: map[string]string{
+				"cache_files": android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(cacheFiles, "--cache "),
+			},
+		})
+		ctx.Phony("all_aconfig_declarations", this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateBinaryProtoPath)
+
+		// Generate build action for aconfig (text proto output)
+		ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:        AllDeclarationsRuleTextProto,
+			Inputs:      cacheFiles,
+			Output:      this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateTextProtoPath,
+			Description: "all_aconfig_declarations_textproto",
+			Args: map[string]string{
+				"cache_files": android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(cacheFiles, "--cache "),
+			},
+		})
+		ctx.Phony("all_aconfig_declarations_textproto", this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateTextProtoPath)
 	}
-
-	if numOffendingPkg > 0 {
-		panic(fmt.Errorf("Only one aconfig_declarations allowed for each package."))
-	}
-
-	// Generate build action for aconfig (binary proto output)
-	this.intermediateBinaryProtoPath = android.PathForIntermediates(ctx, "all_aconfig_declarations.pb")
-	ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
-		Rule:        AllDeclarationsRule,
-		Inputs:      cacheFiles,
-		Output:      this.intermediateBinaryProtoPath,
-		Description: "all_aconfig_declarations",
-		Args: map[string]string{
-			"cache_files": android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(cacheFiles, "--cache "),
-		},
-	})
-	ctx.Phony("all_aconfig_declarations", this.intermediateBinaryProtoPath)
-
-	// Generate build action for aconfig (text proto output)
-	this.intermediateTextProtoPath = android.PathForIntermediates(ctx, "all_aconfig_declarations.textproto")
-	ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
-		Rule:        AllDeclarationsRuleTextProto,
-		Inputs:      cacheFiles,
-		Output:      this.intermediateTextProtoPath,
-		Description: "all_aconfig_declarations_textproto",
-		Args: map[string]string{
-			"cache_files": android.JoinPathsWithPrefix(cacheFiles, "--cache "),
-		},
-	})
-	ctx.Phony("all_aconfig_declarations_textproto", this.intermediateTextProtoPath)
 }
 
 func (this *allAconfigDeclarationsSingleton) MakeVars(ctx android.MakeVarsContext) {
-	ctx.DistForGoal("droid", this.intermediateBinaryProtoPath)
-	for _, goal := range []string{"docs", "droid", "sdk"} {
-		ctx.DistForGoalWithFilename(goal, this.intermediateBinaryProtoPath, "flags.pb")
-		ctx.DistForGoalWithFilename(goal, this.intermediateTextProtoPath, "flags.textproto")
+	for _, rcName := range this.sortedConfigNames() {
+		ctx.DistForGoal("droid", this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateBinaryProtoPath)
+		for _, goal := range []string{"docs", "droid", "sdk"} {
+			ctx.DistForGoalWithFilename(goal, this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateBinaryProtoPath, assembleFileName(rcName, "flags.pb"))
+			ctx.DistForGoalWithFilename(goal, this.releaseMap[rcName].intermediateTextProtoPath, assembleFileName(rcName, "flags.textproto"))
+		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/aconfig/init.go b/aconfig/init.go
index 4655467..256b213 100644
--- a/aconfig/init.go
+++ b/aconfig/init.go
@@ -15,13 +15,16 @@
 package aconfig
 
 import (
+	"encoding/gob"
+
 	"android/soong/android"
 
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 )
 
 var (
-	pctx = android.NewPackageContext("android/soong/aconfig")
+	pkgPath = "android/soong/aconfig"
+	pctx    = android.NewPackageContext(pkgPath)
 
 	// For aconfig_declarations: Generate cache file
 	aconfigRule = pctx.AndroidStaticRule("aconfig",
@@ -106,6 +109,9 @@
 	RegisterBuildComponents(android.InitRegistrationContext)
 	pctx.HostBinToolVariable("aconfig", "aconfig")
 	pctx.HostBinToolVariable("soong_zip", "soong_zip")
+
+	gob.Register(android.AconfigDeclarationsProviderData{})
+	gob.Register(android.ModuleOutPath{})
 }
 
 func RegisterBuildComponents(ctx android.RegistrationContext) {
diff --git a/aconfig/testing.go b/aconfig/testing.go
index f6489ec..4ceb6b3 100644
--- a/aconfig/testing.go
+++ b/aconfig/testing.go
@@ -23,7 +23,25 @@
 var PrepareForTestWithAconfigBuildComponents = android.FixtureRegisterWithContext(RegisterBuildComponents)
 
 func runTest(t *testing.T, errorHandler android.FixtureErrorHandler, bp string) *android.TestResult {
-	return android.GroupFixturePreparers(PrepareForTestWithAconfigBuildComponents).
+	return PrepareForTest(t).
 		ExtendWithErrorHandler(errorHandler).
 		RunTestWithBp(t, bp)
 }
+
+func PrepareForTest(t *testing.T, preparers ...android.FixturePreparer) android.FixturePreparer {
+	preparers = append([]android.FixturePreparer{PrepareForTestWithAconfigBuildComponents}, preparers...)
+	return android.GroupFixturePreparers(preparers...)
+}
+
+func addBuildFlagsForTest(buildFlags map[string]string) android.FixturePreparer {
+	return android.GroupFixturePreparers(
+		android.FixtureModifyProductVariables(func(vars android.FixtureProductVariables) {
+			if vars.BuildFlags == nil {
+				vars.BuildFlags = make(map[string]string)
+			}
+			for k, v := range buildFlags {
+				vars.BuildFlags[k] = v
+			}
+		}),
+	)
+}
diff --git a/android/Android.bp b/android/Android.bp
index 21ef59f..ce8c9b0 100644
--- a/android/Android.bp
+++ b/android/Android.bp
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
         "arch_list.go",
         "arch_module_context.go",
         "base_module_context.go",
+        "build_prop.go",
         "buildinfo_prop.go",
         "config.go",
         "test_config.go",
diff --git a/android/aconfig_providers.go b/android/aconfig_providers.go
index ee9891d..a47e80f 100644
--- a/android/aconfig_providers.go
+++ b/android/aconfig_providers.go
@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@
 
 var AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey = blueprint.NewProvider[AconfigDeclarationsProviderData]()
 
+type AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderData map[string]AconfigDeclarationsProviderData
+
+var AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderKey = blueprint.NewProvider[AconfigReleaseDeclarationsProviderData]()
+
 type ModeInfo struct {
 	Container string
 	Mode      string
@@ -112,6 +116,8 @@
 		if dep, ok := OtherModuleProvider(ctx, module, AconfigDeclarationsProviderKey); ok {
 			mergedAconfigFiles[dep.Container] = append(mergedAconfigFiles[dep.Container], dep.IntermediateCacheOutputPath)
 		}
+		// If we were generating on-device artifacts for other release configs, we would need to add code here to propagate
+		// those artifacts as well.  See also b/298444886.
 		if dep, ok := OtherModuleProvider(ctx, module, AconfigPropagatingProviderKey); ok {
 			for container, v := range dep.AconfigFiles {
 				mergedAconfigFiles[container] = append(mergedAconfigFiles[container], v...)
diff --git a/android/androidmk.go b/android/androidmk.go
index 66f42f9..9699ce5 100644
--- a/android/androidmk.go
+++ b/android/androidmk.go
@@ -499,6 +499,7 @@
 	Config() Config
 	moduleProvider(module blueprint.Module, provider blueprint.AnyProviderKey) (any, bool)
 	ModuleType(module blueprint.Module) string
+	OtherModulePropertyErrorf(module Module, property string, fmt string, args ...interface{})
 }
 
 func (a *AndroidMkEntries) fillInEntries(ctx fillInEntriesContext, mod blueprint.Module) {
@@ -514,7 +515,7 @@
 	if a.Include == "" {
 		a.Include = "$(BUILD_PREBUILT)"
 	}
-	a.Required = append(a.Required, amod.RequiredModuleNames()...)
+	a.Required = append(a.Required, amod.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)...)
 	a.Host_required = append(a.Host_required, amod.HostRequiredModuleNames()...)
 	a.Target_required = append(a.Target_required, amod.TargetRequiredModuleNames()...)
 
diff --git a/android/apex.go b/android/apex.go
index 2ac6ed0..683e501 100644
--- a/android/apex.go
+++ b/android/apex.go
@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@
 
 	// Returns the name of the test apexes that this module is included in.
 	TestApexes []string
+
+	// Returns the name of the overridden apex (com.android.foo)
+	BaseApexName string
 }
 
 // AllApexInfo holds the ApexInfo of all apexes that include this module.
diff --git a/android/build_prop.go b/android/build_prop.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45c17c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/android/build_prop.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright 2024 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package android
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	ctx := InitRegistrationContext
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("build_prop", buildPropFactory)
+}
+
+type buildPropProperties struct {
+	// Output file name. Defaults to "build.prop"
+	Stem *string
+
+	// List of prop names to exclude. This affects not only common build properties but also
+	// properties in prop_files.
+	Block_list []string
+
+	// Path to the input prop files. The contents of the files are directly
+	// emitted to the output
+	Prop_files []string `android:"path"`
+
+	// Files to be appended at the end of build.prop. These files are appended after
+	// post_process_props without any further checking.
+	Footer_files []string `android:"path"`
+
+	// Path to a JSON file containing product configs.
+	Product_config *string `android:"path"`
+}
+
+type buildPropModule struct {
+	ModuleBase
+
+	properties buildPropProperties
+
+	outputFilePath OutputPath
+	installPath    InstallPath
+}
+
+func (p *buildPropModule) stem() string {
+	return proptools.StringDefault(p.properties.Stem, "build.prop")
+}
+
+func (p *buildPropModule) GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx ModuleContext) {
+	p.outputFilePath = PathForModuleOut(ctx, "build.prop").OutputPath
+	if !ctx.Config().KatiEnabled() {
+		WriteFileRule(ctx, p.outputFilePath, "# no build.prop if kati is disabled")
+		return
+	}
+
+	partition := p.PartitionTag(ctx.DeviceConfig())
+	if partition != "system" {
+		ctx.PropertyErrorf("partition", "unsupported partition %q: only \"system\" is supported", partition)
+		return
+	}
+
+	rule := NewRuleBuilder(pctx, ctx)
+
+	config := ctx.Config()
+
+	cmd := rule.Command().BuiltTool("gen_build_prop")
+
+	cmd.FlagWithInput("--build-hostname-file=", config.BuildHostnameFile(ctx))
+	cmd.FlagWithInput("--build-number-file=", config.BuildNumberFile(ctx))
+	// shouldn't depend on BuildFingerprintFile and BuildThumbprintFile to prevent from rebuilding
+	// on every incremental build.
+	cmd.FlagWithArg("--build-fingerprint-file=", config.BuildFingerprintFile(ctx).String())
+	// Export build thumbprint only if the product has specified at least one oem fingerprint property
+	// b/17888863
+	if shouldAddBuildThumbprint(config) {
+		// In the previous make implementation, a dependency was not added on the thumbprint file
+		cmd.FlagWithArg("--build-thumbprint-file=", config.BuildThumbprintFile(ctx).String())
+	}
+	cmd.FlagWithArg("--build-username=", config.Getenv("BUILD_USERNAME"))
+	// shouldn't depend on BUILD_DATETIME_FILE to prevent from rebuilding on every incremental
+	// build.
+	cmd.FlagWithArg("--date-file=", ctx.Config().Getenv("BUILD_DATETIME_FILE"))
+	cmd.FlagWithInput("--platform-preview-sdk-fingerprint-file=", ApiFingerprintPath(ctx))
+	cmd.FlagWithInput("--product-config=", PathForModuleSrc(ctx, proptools.String(p.properties.Product_config)))
+	cmd.FlagWithArg("--partition=", partition)
+	cmd.FlagWithOutput("--out=", p.outputFilePath)
+
+	postProcessCmd := rule.Command().BuiltTool("post_process_props")
+	if ctx.DeviceConfig().BuildBrokenDupSysprop() {
+		postProcessCmd.Flag("--allow-dup")
+	}
+	postProcessCmd.FlagWithArg("--sdk-version ", config.PlatformSdkVersion().String())
+	postProcessCmd.FlagWithInput("--kernel-version-file-for-uffd-gc ", PathForOutput(ctx, "dexpreopt/kernel_version_for_uffd_gc.txt"))
+	postProcessCmd.Text(p.outputFilePath.String())
+	postProcessCmd.Flags(p.properties.Block_list)
+
+	rule.Command().Text("echo").Text(proptools.NinjaAndShellEscape("# end of file")).FlagWithArg(">> ", p.outputFilePath.String())
+
+	rule.Build(ctx.ModuleName(), "generating build.prop")
+
+	p.installPath = PathForModuleInstall(ctx)
+	ctx.InstallFile(p.installPath, p.stem(), p.outputFilePath)
+
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(Paths{p.outputFilePath}, "")
+}
+
+// build_prop module generates {partition}/build.prop file. At first common build properties are
+// printed based on Soong config variables. And then prop_files are printed as-is. Finally,
+// post_process_props tool is run to check if the result build.prop is valid or not.
+func buildPropFactory() Module {
+	module := &buildPropModule{}
+	module.AddProperties(&module.properties)
+	InitAndroidArchModule(module, DeviceSupported, MultilibCommon)
+	return module
+}
diff --git a/android/buildinfo_prop.go b/android/buildinfo_prop.go
index 5afeda4..defbff0 100644
--- a/android/buildinfo_prop.go
+++ b/android/buildinfo_prop.go
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@
 	// Note: depending on BuildNumberFile will cause the build.prop file to be rebuilt
 	// every build, but that's intentional.
 	cmd.FlagWithInput("--build-number-file=", config.BuildNumberFile(ctx))
+	// Export build thumbprint only if the product has specified at least one oem fingerprint property
+	// b/17888863
 	if shouldAddBuildThumbprint(config) {
 		// In the previous make implementation, a dependency was not added on the thumbprint file
 		cmd.FlagWithArg("--build-thumbprint-file=", config.BuildThumbprintFile(ctx).String())
diff --git a/android/config.go b/android/config.go
index 1124488..cda01f0 100644
--- a/android/config.go
+++ b/android/config.go
@@ -198,6 +198,33 @@
 	return c.config.productVariables.ReleaseAconfigValueSets
 }
 
+func (c Config) ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs() []string {
+	result := []string{}
+	if val, ok := c.config.productVariables.BuildFlags["RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS"]; ok {
+		if len(val) > 0 {
+			// Remove any duplicates from the list.
+			found := make(map[string]bool)
+			for _, k := range strings.Split(val, " ") {
+				if !found[k] {
+					found[k] = true
+					result = append(result, k)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func (c Config) ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigsValueSets() map[string][]string {
+	result := make(map[string][]string)
+	for _, rcName := range c.ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs() {
+		if value, ok := c.config.productVariables.BuildFlags["RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS_"+rcName]; ok {
+			result[rcName] = strings.Split(value, " ")
+		}
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
 // The flag default permission value passed to aconfig
 // derived from RELEASE_ACONFIG_FLAG_DEFAULT_PERMISSION
 func (c Config) ReleaseAconfigFlagDefaultPermission() string {
@@ -779,6 +806,17 @@
 	return Bool(c.productVariables.DisplayBuildNumber)
 }
 
+// BuildFingerprintFile returns the path to a text file containing metadata
+// representing the current build's fingerprint.
+//
+// Rules that want to reference the build fingerprint should read from this file
+// without depending on it. They will run whenever their other dependencies
+// require them to run and get the current build fingerprint. This ensures they
+// don't rebuild on every incremental build when the build number changes.
+func (c *config) BuildFingerprintFile(ctx PathContext) Path {
+	return PathForArbitraryOutput(ctx, "target", "product", c.DeviceName(), String(c.productVariables.BuildFingerprintFile))
+}
+
 // BuildNumberFile returns the path to a text file containing metadata
 // representing the current build's number.
 //
@@ -1878,6 +1916,10 @@
 	return c.config.productVariables.BuildBrokenDontCheckSystemSdk
 }
 
+func (c *deviceConfig) BuildBrokenDupSysprop() bool {
+	return c.config.productVariables.BuildBrokenDupSysprop
+}
+
 func (c *config) BuildWarningBadOptionalUsesLibsAllowlist() []string {
 	return c.productVariables.BuildWarningBadOptionalUsesLibsAllowlist
 }
diff --git a/android/config_test.go b/android/config_test.go
index 7d327a2..ca7c7f8 100644
--- a/android/config_test.go
+++ b/android/config_test.go
@@ -125,6 +125,43 @@
 	}
 }
 
+func TestReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		name     string
+		flag     string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "empty",
+			flag:     "",
+			expected: []string{},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "specified",
+			flag:     "bar foo",
+			expected: []string{"bar", "foo"},
+		},
+		{
+			name:     "duplicates",
+			flag:     "foo bar foo",
+			expected: []string{"foo", "bar"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tc := range testCases {
+		fixture := GroupFixturePreparers(
+			FixtureModifyProductVariables(func(vars FixtureProductVariables) {
+				if vars.BuildFlags == nil {
+					vars.BuildFlags = make(map[string]string)
+				}
+				vars.BuildFlags["RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS"] = tc.flag
+			}),
+		)
+		actual := fixture.RunTest(t).Config.ReleaseAconfigExtraReleaseConfigs()
+		AssertArrayString(t, tc.name, tc.expected, actual)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestConfiguredJarList(t *testing.T) {
 	list1 := CreateTestConfiguredJarList([]string{"apex1:jarA"})
 
diff --git a/android/module.go b/android/module.go
index dc585d2..2dc63d6 100644
--- a/android/module.go
+++ b/android/module.go
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
 	// Get information about the properties that can contain visibility rules.
 	visibilityProperties() []visibilityProperty
 
-	RequiredModuleNames() []string
+	RequiredModuleNames(ctx ConfigAndErrorContext) []string
 	HostRequiredModuleNames() []string
 	TargetRequiredModuleNames() []string
 
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@
 	Vintf_fragments []string `android:"path"`
 
 	// names of other modules to install if this module is installed
-	Required []string `android:"arch_variant"`
+	Required proptools.Configurable[[]string] `android:"arch_variant"`
 
 	// names of other modules to install on host if this module is installed
 	Host_required []string `android:"arch_variant"`
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@
 	hostTargets = append(hostTargets, ctx.Config().BuildOSCommonTarget)
 
 	if ctx.Device() {
-		for _, depName := range ctx.Module().RequiredModuleNames() {
+		for _, depName := range ctx.Module().RequiredModuleNames(ctx) {
 			for _, target := range deviceTargets {
 				addDep(target, depName)
 			}
@@ -1114,7 +1114,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if ctx.Host() {
-		for _, depName := range ctx.Module().RequiredModuleNames() {
+		for _, depName := range ctx.Module().RequiredModuleNames(ctx) {
 			for _, target := range hostTargets {
 				// When a host module requires another host module, don't make a
 				// dependency if they have different OSes (i.e. hostcross).
@@ -1619,8 +1619,8 @@
 	return m.base().commonProperties.ImageVariation == RecoveryVariation
 }
 
-func (m *ModuleBase) RequiredModuleNames() []string {
-	return m.base().commonProperties.Required
+func (m *ModuleBase) RequiredModuleNames(ctx ConfigAndErrorContext) []string {
+	return m.base().commonProperties.Required.GetOrDefault(m.ConfigurableEvaluator(ctx), nil)
 }
 
 func (m *ModuleBase) HostRequiredModuleNames() []string {
@@ -1913,9 +1913,54 @@
 			return
 		}
 
-		m.module.GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx)
-		if ctx.Failed() {
-			return
+		incrementalAnalysis := false
+		incrementalEnabled := false
+		var cacheKey *blueprint.BuildActionCacheKey = nil
+		var incrementalModule *blueprint.Incremental = nil
+		if ctx.bp.GetIncrementalEnabled() {
+			if im, ok := m.module.(blueprint.Incremental); ok {
+				incrementalModule = &im
+				incrementalEnabled = im.IncrementalSupported()
+				incrementalAnalysis = ctx.bp.GetIncrementalAnalysis() && incrementalEnabled
+			}
+		}
+		if incrementalEnabled {
+			hash, err := proptools.CalculateHash(m.GetProperties())
+			if err != nil {
+				ctx.ModuleErrorf("failed to calculate properties hash: %s", err)
+				return
+			}
+			cacheInput := new(blueprint.BuildActionCacheInput)
+			cacheInput.PropertiesHash = hash
+			ctx.VisitDirectDeps(func(module Module) {
+				cacheInput.ProvidersHash =
+					append(cacheInput.ProvidersHash, ctx.bp.OtherModuleProviderInitialValueHashes(module))
+			})
+			hash, err = proptools.CalculateHash(&cacheInput)
+			if err != nil {
+				ctx.ModuleErrorf("failed to calculate cache input hash: %s", err)
+				return
+			}
+			cacheKey = &blueprint.BuildActionCacheKey{
+				Id:        ctx.bp.ModuleId(),
+				InputHash: hash,
+			}
+		}
+
+		restored := false
+		if incrementalAnalysis && cacheKey != nil {
+			restored = ctx.bp.RestoreBuildActions(cacheKey, incrementalModule)
+		}
+
+		if !restored {
+			m.module.GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx)
+			if ctx.Failed() {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		if incrementalEnabled && cacheKey != nil {
+			ctx.bp.CacheBuildActions(cacheKey, incrementalModule)
 		}
 
 		// Create the set of tagged dist files after calling GenerateAndroidBuildActions
@@ -1992,7 +2037,7 @@
 			TargetDependencies: targetRequired,
 			HostDependencies:   hostRequired,
 			Data:               data,
-			Required:           m.RequiredModuleNames(),
+			Required:           m.RequiredModuleNames(ctx),
 		}
 		SetProvider(ctx, ModuleInfoJSONProvider, m.moduleInfoJSON)
 	}
@@ -2208,7 +2253,20 @@
 		variable := condition.Arg(1)
 		if n, ok := ctx.Config().productVariables.VendorVars[namespace]; ok {
 			if v, ok := n[variable]; ok {
-				return proptools.ConfigurableValueString(v)
+				ty := ""
+				if namespaces, ok := ctx.Config().productVariables.VendorVarTypes[namespace]; ok {
+					ty = namespaces[variable]
+				}
+				switch ty {
+				case "":
+					// strings are the default, we don't bother writing them to the soong variables json file
+					return proptools.ConfigurableValueString(v)
+				case "bool":
+					return proptools.ConfigurableValueBool(v == "true")
+				default:
+					panic("unhandled soong config variable type: " + ty)
+				}
+
 			}
 		}
 		return proptools.ConfigurableValueUndefined()
@@ -2479,8 +2537,7 @@
 // *inter-module-communication*.
 // If mctx module is the same as the param module the output files are obtained
 // from outputFiles property of module base, to avoid both setting and
-// reading OutputFilesProvider before  GenerateBuildActions is finished. Also
-// only empty-string-tag is supported in this case.
+// reading OutputFilesProvider before GenerateBuildActions is finished.
 // If a module doesn't have the OutputFilesProvider, nil is returned.
 func outputFilesForModuleFromProvider(ctx PathContext, module blueprint.Module, tag string) (Paths, error) {
 	// TODO: support OutputFilesProvider for singletons
@@ -2501,6 +2558,8 @@
 	} else {
 		if tag == "" {
 			return mctx.Module().base().outputFiles.DefaultOutputFiles, nil
+		} else if taggedOutputFiles, hasTag := mctx.Module().base().outputFiles.TaggedOutputFiles[tag]; hasTag {
+			return taggedOutputFiles, nil
 		} else {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported tag %q for module getting its own output files", tag)
 		}
diff --git a/android/module_context.go b/android/module_context.go
index 591e270..e2677a4 100644
--- a/android/module_context.go
+++ b/android/module_context.go
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 	InstallInVendor() bool
 	InstallForceOS() (*OsType, *ArchType)
 
-	RequiredModuleNames() []string
+	RequiredModuleNames(ctx ConfigAndErrorContext) []string
 	HostRequiredModuleNames() []string
 	TargetRequiredModuleNames() []string
 
@@ -755,8 +755,8 @@
 	return OptionalPath{}
 }
 
-func (m *moduleContext) RequiredModuleNames() []string {
-	return m.module.RequiredModuleNames()
+func (m *moduleContext) RequiredModuleNames(ctx ConfigAndErrorContext) []string {
+	return m.module.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)
 }
 
 func (m *moduleContext) HostRequiredModuleNames() []string {
diff --git a/android/paths.go b/android/paths.go
index edc0700..adbee70 100644
--- a/android/paths.go
+++ b/android/paths.go
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
 package android
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/gob"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -1068,6 +1071,28 @@
 	rel  string
 }
 
+func (p basePath) GobEncode() ([]byte, error) {
+	w := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	encoder := gob.NewEncoder(w)
+	err := errors.Join(encoder.Encode(p.path), encoder.Encode(p.rel))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return w.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+func (p *basePath) GobDecode(data []byte) error {
+	r := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
+	decoder := gob.NewDecoder(r)
+	err := errors.Join(decoder.Decode(&p.path), decoder.Decode(&p.rel))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (p basePath) Ext() string {
 	return filepath.Ext(p.path)
 }
@@ -1306,6 +1331,28 @@
 	fullPath string
 }
 
+func (p OutputPath) GobEncode() ([]byte, error) {
+	w := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	encoder := gob.NewEncoder(w)
+	err := errors.Join(encoder.Encode(p.basePath), encoder.Encode(p.soongOutDir), encoder.Encode(p.fullPath))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return w.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+func (p *OutputPath) GobDecode(data []byte) error {
+	r := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
+	decoder := gob.NewDecoder(r)
+	err := errors.Join(decoder.Decode(&p.basePath), decoder.Decode(&p.soongOutDir), decoder.Decode(&p.fullPath))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (p OutputPath) withRel(rel string) OutputPath {
 	p.basePath = p.basePath.withRel(rel)
 	p.fullPath = filepath.Join(p.fullPath, rel)
diff --git a/android/selects_test.go b/android/selects_test.go
index 3093deb..e2dc403 100644
--- a/android/selects_test.go
+++ b/android/selects_test.go
@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@
 
 func TestSelects(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
-		name          string
-		bp            string
-		provider      selectsTestProvider
-		providers     map[string]selectsTestProvider
-		vendorVars    map[string]map[string]string
-		expectedError string
+		name           string
+		bp             string
+		provider       selectsTestProvider
+		providers      map[string]selectsTestProvider
+		vendorVars     map[string]map[string]string
+		vendorVarTypes map[string]map[string]string
+		expectedError  string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "basic string list",
@@ -584,6 +585,31 @@
 			},
 		},
 		{
+			name: "Select on boolean soong config variable",
+			bp: `
+			my_module_type {
+				name: "foo",
+				my_string: select(soong_config_variable("my_namespace", "my_variable"), {
+					true: "t",
+					false: "f",
+				}),
+			}
+			`,
+			vendorVars: map[string]map[string]string{
+				"my_namespace": {
+					"my_variable": "true",
+				},
+			},
+			vendorVarTypes: map[string]map[string]string{
+				"my_namespace": {
+					"my_variable": "bool",
+				},
+			},
+			provider: selectsTestProvider{
+				my_string: proptools.StringPtr("t"),
+			},
+		},
+		{
 			name: "Select on boolean false",
 			bp: `
 			my_module_type {
@@ -813,6 +839,7 @@
 				}),
 				FixtureModifyProductVariables(func(variables FixtureProductVariables) {
 					variables.VendorVars = tc.vendorVars
+					variables.VendorVarTypes = tc.vendorVarTypes
 				}),
 			)
 			if tc.expectedError != "" {
diff --git a/android/soongconfig/modules.go b/android/soongconfig/modules.go
index 87af774..f6046d0 100644
--- a/android/soongconfig/modules.go
+++ b/android/soongconfig/modules.go
@@ -824,11 +824,16 @@
 			}
 			field.Set(newField)
 		case reflect.Struct:
-			fieldName = append(fieldName, propStruct.Type().Field(i).Name)
-			if err := s.printfIntoPropertyRecursive(fieldName, field, configValues); err != nil {
-				return err
+			if proptools.IsConfigurable(field.Type()) {
+				fieldName = append(fieldName, propStruct.Type().Field(i).Name)
+				return fmt.Errorf("soong_config_variables.%s.%s: list variables are not supported on configurable properties", s.variable, strings.Join(fieldName, "."))
+			} else {
+				fieldName = append(fieldName, propStruct.Type().Field(i).Name)
+				if err := s.printfIntoPropertyRecursive(fieldName, field, configValues); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				fieldName = fieldName[:len(fieldName)-1]
 			}
-			fieldName = fieldName[:len(fieldName)-1]
 		default:
 			fieldName = append(fieldName, propStruct.Type().Field(i).Name)
 			return fmt.Errorf("soong_config_variables.%s.%s: unsupported property type %q", s.variable, strings.Join(fieldName, "."), kind)
diff --git a/android/testing.go b/android/testing.go
index 6fb2997..8dd467d 100644
--- a/android/testing.go
+++ b/android/testing.go
@@ -224,6 +224,10 @@
 	})
 }
 
+func (ctx *TestContext) OtherModulePropertyErrorf(module Module, property string, fmt_ string, args ...interface{}) {
+	panic(fmt.Sprintf(fmt_, args...))
+}
+
 // registeredComponentOrder defines the order in which a sortableComponent type is registered at
 // runtime and provides support for reordering the components registered for a test in the same
 // way.
diff --git a/android/variable.go b/android/variable.go
index 2500140..a331439 100644
--- a/android/variable.go
+++ b/android/variable.go
@@ -199,11 +199,12 @@
 	// Suffix to add to generated Makefiles
 	Make_suffix *string `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	BuildId             *string `json:",omitempty"`
-	BuildNumberFile     *string `json:",omitempty"`
-	BuildHostnameFile   *string `json:",omitempty"`
-	BuildThumbprintFile *string `json:",omitempty"`
-	DisplayBuildNumber  *bool   `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildId              *string `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildFingerprintFile *string `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildNumberFile      *string `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildHostnameFile    *string `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildThumbprintFile  *string `json:",omitempty"`
+	DisplayBuildNumber   *bool   `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	Platform_display_version_name          *string  `json:",omitempty"`
 	Platform_version_name                  *string  `json:",omitempty"`
@@ -398,7 +399,8 @@
 
 	PlatformSepolicyCompatVersions []string `json:",omitempty"`
 
-	VendorVars map[string]map[string]string `json:",omitempty"`
+	VendorVars     map[string]map[string]string `json:",omitempty"`
+	VendorVarTypes map[string]map[string]string `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	Ndk_abis *bool `json:",omitempty"`
 
@@ -458,6 +460,7 @@
 	BuildBrokenIncorrectPartitionImages bool     `json:",omitempty"`
 	BuildBrokenInputDirModules          []string `json:",omitempty"`
 	BuildBrokenDontCheckSystemSdk       bool     `json:",omitempty"`
+	BuildBrokenDupSysprop               bool     `json:",omitempty"`
 
 	BuildWarningBadOptionalUsesLibsAllowlist []string `json:",omitempty"`
 
diff --git a/apex/androidmk.go b/apex/androidmk.go
index 619be8d..4112108 100644
--- a/apex/androidmk.go
+++ b/apex/androidmk.go
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
 	var required []string
 	var targetRequired []string
 	var hostRequired []string
-	required = append(required, a.RequiredModuleNames()...)
+	required = append(required, a.required...)
 	targetRequired = append(targetRequired, a.TargetRequiredModuleNames()...)
 	hostRequired = append(hostRequired, a.HostRequiredModuleNames()...)
 	for _, fi := range a.filesInfo {
diff --git a/apex/apex.go b/apex/apex.go
index 735ba75..9fa48a8 100644
--- a/apex/apex.go
+++ b/apex/apex.go
@@ -489,6 +489,9 @@
 	javaApisUsedByModuleFile     android.ModuleOutPath
 
 	aconfigFiles []android.Path
+
+	// Required modules, filled out during GenerateAndroidBuildActions and used in AndroidMk
+	required []string
 }
 
 // apexFileClass represents a type of file that can be included in APEX.
@@ -567,7 +570,7 @@
 	if module != nil {
 		ret.moduleDir = ctx.OtherModuleDir(module)
 		ret.partition = module.PartitionTag(ctx.DeviceConfig())
-		ret.requiredModuleNames = module.RequiredModuleNames()
+		ret.requiredModuleNames = module.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)
 		ret.targetRequiredModuleNames = module.TargetRequiredModuleNames()
 		ret.hostRequiredModuleNames = module.HostRequiredModuleNames()
 		ret.multilib = module.Target().Arch.ArchType.Multilib
@@ -1040,6 +1043,7 @@
 		InApexModules:     []string{a.Name()}, // could be com.mycompany.android.foo
 		ApexContents:      []*android.ApexContents{apexContents},
 		TestApexes:        testApexes,
+		BaseApexName:      mctx.ModuleName(),
 	}
 	mctx.WalkDeps(func(child, parent android.Module) bool {
 		if !continueApexDepsWalk(child, parent) {
@@ -1366,25 +1370,6 @@
 	return true
 }
 
-var _ android.OutputFileProducer = (*apexBundle)(nil)
-
-// Implements android.OutputFileProducer
-func (a *apexBundle) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	switch tag {
-	case "", android.DefaultDistTag:
-		// This is the default dist path.
-		return android.Paths{a.outputFile}, nil
-	case imageApexSuffix:
-		// uncompressed one
-		if a.outputApexFile != nil {
-			return android.Paths{a.outputApexFile}, nil
-		}
-		fallthrough
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported module reference tag %q", tag)
-	}
-}
-
 var _ multitree.Exportable = (*apexBundle)(nil)
 
 func (a *apexBundle) Exportable() bool {
@@ -2426,6 +2411,10 @@
 	a.provideApexExportsInfo(ctx)
 
 	a.providePrebuiltInfo(ctx)
+
+	a.required = a.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)
+
+	a.setOutputFiles(ctx)
 }
 
 // Set prebuiltInfoProvider. This will be used by `apex_prebuiltinfo_singleton` to print out a metadata file
@@ -2454,6 +2443,18 @@
 	})
 }
 
+// Set output files to outputFiles property, which is later used to set the
+// OutputFilesProvider
+func (a *apexBundle) setOutputFiles(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
+	// default dist path
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{a.outputFile}, "")
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{a.outputFile}, android.DefaultDistTag)
+	// uncompressed one
+	if a.outputApexFile != nil {
+		ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{a.outputApexFile}, imageApexSuffix)
+	}
+}
+
 // apexBootclasspathFragmentFiles returns the list of apexFile structures defining the files that
 // the bootclasspath_fragment contributes to the apex.
 func apexBootclasspathFragmentFiles(ctx android.ModuleContext, module blueprint.Module) []apexFile {
diff --git a/apex/apex_test.go b/apex/apex_test.go
index dfc4bb3..3c8700d 100644
--- a/apex/apex_test.go
+++ b/apex/apex_test.go
@@ -7125,6 +7125,46 @@
 	ensureMatches(t, contents, "<library\\n\\s+name=\\\"foo\\\"\\n\\s+file=\\\"/apex/myapex/javalib/foo.jar\\\"")
 }
 
+func TestJavaSDKLibraryOverrideApexes(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := testApex(t, `
+		override_apex {
+			name: "mycompanyapex",
+			base: "myapex",
+		}
+		apex {
+			name: "myapex",
+			key: "myapex.key",
+			java_libs: ["foo"],
+			updatable: false,
+		}
+
+		apex_key {
+			name: "myapex.key",
+			public_key: "testkey.avbpubkey",
+			private_key: "testkey.pem",
+		}
+
+		java_sdk_library {
+			name: "foo",
+			srcs: ["a.java"],
+			api_packages: ["foo"],
+			apex_available: [ "myapex" ],
+		}
+
+		prebuilt_apis {
+			name: "sdk",
+			api_dirs: ["100"],
+		}
+	`, withFiles(filesForSdkLibrary))
+
+	// Permission XML should point to the activated path of impl jar of java_sdk_library.
+	// Since override variants (com.mycompany.android.foo) are installed in the same package as the overridden variant
+	// (com.android.foo), the filepath should not contain override apex name.
+	sdkLibrary := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo.xml", "android_common_mycompanyapex").Output("foo.xml")
+	contents := android.ContentFromFileRuleForTests(t, ctx, sdkLibrary)
+	ensureMatches(t, contents, "<library\\n\\s+name=\\\"foo\\\"\\n\\s+file=\\\"/apex/myapex/javalib/foo.jar\\\"")
+}
+
 func TestJavaSDKLibrary_WithinApex(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := testApex(t, `
 		apex {
diff --git a/bin/soongdbg b/bin/soongdbg
index bfdbbde..a73bdf9 100755
--- a/bin/soongdbg
+++ b/bin/soongdbg
@@ -32,11 +32,13 @@
                 dep.rdeps.add(node)
                 node.dep_tags.setdefault(dep, list()).append(d)
 
-    def find_paths(self, id1, id2):
+    def find_paths(self, id1, id2, tag_filter):
         # Throws KeyError if one of the names isn't found
         def recurse(node1, node2, visited):
             result = set()
             for dep in node1.rdeps:
+                if not matches_tag(dep, node1, tag_filter):
+                    continue
                 if dep == node2:
                     result.add(node2)
                 if dep not in visited:
@@ -214,6 +216,8 @@
                         help="jq query for each module metadata")
     parser.add_argument("--deptags", action="store_true",
                         help="show dependency tags (makes the graph much more complex)")
+    parser.add_argument("--tag", action="append",
+                        help="Limit output to these dependency tags.")
 
     group = parser.add_argument_group("output formats",
                                       "If no format is provided, a dot file will be written to"
@@ -259,13 +263,21 @@
         sys.stdout.write(text)
 
 
-def get_deps(nodes, root, maxdepth, reverse):
+def matches_tag(node, dep, tag_filter):
+    if not tag_filter:
+        return True
+    return not tag_filter.isdisjoint([t.tag_type for t in node.dep_tags[dep]])
+
+
+def get_deps(nodes, root, maxdepth, reverse, tag_filter):
     if root in nodes:
         return
     nodes.add(root)
     if maxdepth != 0:
         for dep in (root.rdeps if reverse else root.deps):
-            get_deps(nodes, dep, maxdepth-1, reverse)
+            if not matches_tag(root, dep, tag_filter):
+                continue
+            get_deps(nodes, dep, maxdepth-1, reverse, tag_filter)
 
 
 def new_module_formatter(args):
@@ -302,7 +314,7 @@
 
     def run(self, args):
         graph = load_graph()
-        print_nodes(args, graph.find_paths(args.module[0], args.module[1]),
+        print_nodes(args, graph.find_paths(args.module[0], args.module[1], set(args.tag)),
                     new_module_formatter(args))
 
 
@@ -328,7 +340,7 @@
                 sys.stderr.write(f"error: Can't find root: {id}\n")
                 err = True
                 continue
-            get_deps(nodes, root, args.depth, args.reverse)
+            get_deps(nodes, root, args.depth, args.reverse, set(args.tag))
         if err:
             sys.exit(1)
         print_nodes(args, nodes, new_module_formatter(args))
diff --git a/cc/cc.go b/cc/cc.go
index b6c42d6..2dfb23a 100644
--- a/cc/cc.go
+++ b/cc/cc.go
@@ -983,8 +983,8 @@
 	return c.Properties.HideFromMake
 }
 
-func (c *Module) RequiredModuleNames() []string {
-	required := android.CopyOf(c.ModuleBase.RequiredModuleNames())
+func (c *Module) RequiredModuleNames(ctx android.ConfigAndErrorContext) []string {
+	required := android.CopyOf(c.ModuleBase.RequiredModuleNames(ctx))
 	if c.ImageVariation().Variation == android.CoreVariation {
 		required = append(required, c.Properties.Target.Platform.Required...)
 		required = removeListFromList(required, c.Properties.Target.Platform.Exclude_required)
diff --git a/cc/cc_test.go b/cc/cc_test.go
index c2bb25a..776d133 100644
--- a/cc/cc_test.go
+++ b/cc/cc_test.go
@@ -2908,8 +2908,6 @@
 				PrepareForIntegrationTestWithCc,
 				android.FixtureAddTextFile("external/foo/Android.bp", bp),
 			).RunTest(t)
-			// Use the arm variant instead of the arm64 variant so that it gets headers from
-			// ndk_libandroid_support to test LateStaticLibs.
 			cflags := ctx.ModuleForTests("libfoo", "android_arm_armv7-a-neon_sdk_static").Output("obj/external/foo/foo.o").Args["cFlags"]
 
 			var includes []string
diff --git a/cc/cmake_ext_add_aidl_library.txt b/cc/cmake_ext_add_aidl_library.txt
index af5bdf6..aa3235e3 100644
--- a/cc/cmake_ext_add_aidl_library.txt
+++ b/cc/cmake_ext_add_aidl_library.txt
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
         endif()
 
         set(DEPFILE_ARG)
-        if (NOT ${CMAKE_GENERATOR} MATCHES "Unix Makefiles")
+        if (NOT ${CMAKE_GENERATOR} STREQUAL "Unix Makefiles")
             set(DEPFILE_ARG DEPFILE "${GEN_SOURCE}.d")
         endif()
 
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
         "${GEN_DIR}/include"
     )
 
-    if (${LANG} MATCHES "ndk")
+    if (${LANG} STREQUAL "ndk")
         set(BINDER_LIB_NAME "libbinder_ndk_sdk")
     else()
         set(BINDER_LIB_NAME "libbinder_sdk")
diff --git a/cc/cmake_main.txt b/cc/cmake_main.txt
index e9177d6..f6e21a6 100644
--- a/cc/cmake_main.txt
+++ b/cc/cmake_main.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,11 @@
     set(ANDROID_BUILD_TOP "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
 endif()
 
-set(PREBUILTS_BIN_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/prebuilts/host/linux-x86/bin")
+if ("${CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}" MATCHES "^(arm|aarch)")
+    set(PREBUILTS_BIN_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/prebuilts/host/linux_musl-arm64/bin")
+else()
+    set(PREBUILTS_BIN_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/prebuilts/host/linux-x86/bin")
+endif()
 if (NOT AIDL_BIN)
     find_program(AIDL_BIN aidl REQUIRED HINTS "${PREBUILTS_BIN_DIR}")
 endif()
diff --git a/cc/cmake_snapshot.go b/cc/cmake_snapshot.go
index b4d1268..1284da4 100644
--- a/cc/cmake_snapshot.go
+++ b/cc/cmake_snapshot.go
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 package cc
 
 import (
-	"android/soong/android"
 	"bytes"
 	_ "embed"
 	"fmt"
@@ -25,6 +24,8 @@
 	"strings"
 	"text/template"
 
+	"android/soong/android"
+
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
 )
@@ -61,8 +62,13 @@
 }
 
 var ignoredSystemLibs []string = []string{
+	"crtbegin_dynamic",
+	"crtend_android",
+	"libc",
 	"libc++",
 	"libc++_static",
+	"libdl",
+	"libm",
 	"prebuilt_libclang_rt.builtins",
 	"prebuilt_libclang_rt.ubsan_minimal",
 }
@@ -271,7 +277,11 @@
 		{"arch", "x86_64"},
 	}
 	ctx.AddVariationDependencies(variations, cmakeSnapshotModuleTag, m.Properties.Modules...)
-	ctx.AddVariationDependencies(variations, cmakeSnapshotPrebuiltTag, m.Properties.Prebuilts...)
+
+	if len(m.Properties.Prebuilts) > 0 {
+		prebuilts := append(m.Properties.Prebuilts, "libc++")
+		ctx.AddVariationDependencies(variations, cmakeSnapshotPrebuiltTag, prebuilts...)
+	}
 }
 
 func (m *CmakeSnapshot) GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
@@ -462,15 +472,8 @@
 
 	// Finish generating the final zip file
 	zipRule.Build(m.zipPath.String(), "archiving "+ctx.ModuleName())
-}
 
-func (m *CmakeSnapshot) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	switch tag {
-	case "":
-		return android.Paths{m.zipPath}, nil
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported module reference tag %q", tag)
-	}
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{m.zipPath}, "")
 }
 
 func (m *CmakeSnapshot) AndroidMkEntries() []android.AndroidMkEntries {
diff --git a/cmd/release_config/release_config_lib/release_config.go b/cmd/release_config/release_config_lib/release_config.go
index 6911e54..6d71d93 100644
--- a/cmd/release_config/release_config_lib/release_config.go
+++ b/cmd/release_config/release_config_lib/release_config.go
@@ -226,8 +226,16 @@
 			config.PriorStagesMap[priorStage] = true
 		}
 		myDirsMap[contrib.DeclarationIndex] = true
-		if config.AconfigFlagsOnly && len(contrib.FlagValues) > 0 {
-			return fmt.Errorf("%s does not allow build flag overrides", config.Name)
+		if config.AconfigFlagsOnly {
+			// AconfigFlagsOnly allows very very few build flag values, all of them are part of aconfig flags.
+			allowedFlags := map[string]bool{
+				"RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS": true,
+			}
+			for _, fv := range contrib.FlagValues {
+				if !allowedFlags[*fv.proto.Name] {
+					return fmt.Errorf("%s does not allow build flag overrides", config.Name)
+				}
+			}
 		}
 		for _, value := range contrib.FlagValues {
 			name := *value.proto.Name
@@ -256,7 +264,7 @@
 	myAconfigValueSets := []string{}
 	myAconfigValueSetsMap := map[string]bool{}
 	for _, v := range strings.Split(releaseAconfigValueSets.Value.GetStringValue(), " ") {
-		if myAconfigValueSetsMap[v] {
+		if v == "" || myAconfigValueSetsMap[v] {
 			continue
 		}
 		myAconfigValueSetsMap[v] = true
@@ -320,6 +328,23 @@
 	makeVars := make(map[string]string)
 
 	myFlagArtifacts := config.FlagArtifacts.Clone()
+
+	// Add any RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS variables.
+	var extraAconfigReleaseConfigs []string
+	if extraAconfigValueSetsValue, ok := config.FlagArtifacts["RELEASE_ACONFIG_EXTRA_RELEASE_CONFIGS"]; ok {
+		if val := MarshalValue(extraAconfigValueSetsValue.Value); len(val) > 0 {
+			extraAconfigReleaseConfigs = strings.Split(val, " ")
+		}
+	}
+	for _, rcName := range extraAconfigReleaseConfigs {
+		rc, err := configs.GetReleaseConfig(rcName)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		myFlagArtifacts["RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS_"+rcName] = rc.FlagArtifacts["RELEASE_ACONFIG_VALUE_SETS"]
+		myFlagArtifacts["RELEASE_ACONFIG_FLAG_DEFAULT_PERMISSION_"+rcName] = rc.FlagArtifacts["RELEASE_ACONFIG_FLAG_DEFAULT_PERMISSION"]
+	}
+
 	// Sort the flags by name first.
 	names := myFlagArtifacts.SortedFlagNames()
 	partitions := make(map[string][]string)
diff --git a/cmd/soong_build/main.go b/cmd/soong_build/main.go
index 3dac8bd..a8be7ec 100644
--- a/cmd/soong_build/main.go
+++ b/cmd/soong_build/main.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
@@ -28,11 +29,11 @@
 	"android/soong/android/allowlists"
 	"android/soong/bp2build"
 	"android/soong/shared"
-
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/bootstrap"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/deptools"
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/metrics"
+	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
 	androidProtobuf "google.golang.org/protobuf/android"
 )
 
@@ -49,6 +50,14 @@
 	cmdlineArgs android.CmdArgs
 )
 
+const configCacheFile = "config.cache"
+
+type ConfigCache struct {
+	EnvDepsHash                  uint64
+	ProductVariableFileTimestamp int64
+	SoongBuildFileTimestamp      int64
+}
+
 func init() {
 	// Flags that make sense in every mode
 	flag.StringVar(&topDir, "top", "", "Top directory of the Android source tree")
@@ -82,6 +91,7 @@
 	// Flags that probably shouldn't be flags of soong_build, but we haven't found
 	// the time to remove them yet
 	flag.BoolVar(&cmdlineArgs.RunGoTests, "t", false, "build and run go tests during bootstrap")
+	flag.BoolVar(&cmdlineArgs.IncrementalBuildActions, "incremental-build-actions", false, "generate build actions incrementally")
 
 	// Disable deterministic randomization in the protobuf package, so incremental
 	// builds with unrelated Soong changes don't trigger large rebuilds (since we
@@ -218,6 +228,60 @@
 	maybeQuit(err, "error writing depfile '%s'", depFile)
 }
 
+// Check if there are changes to the environment file, product variable file and
+// soong_build binary, in which case no incremental will be performed.
+func incrementalValid(config android.Config, configCacheFile string) (*ConfigCache, bool) {
+	var newConfigCache ConfigCache
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(shared.JoinPath(topDir, usedEnvFile))
+	if err != nil {
+		// Clean build
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			data = []byte{}
+		} else {
+			maybeQuit(err, "")
+		}
+	}
+
+	newConfigCache.EnvDepsHash, err = proptools.CalculateHash(data)
+	newConfigCache.ProductVariableFileTimestamp = getFileTimestamp(filepath.Join(topDir, cmdlineArgs.SoongVariables))
+	newConfigCache.SoongBuildFileTimestamp = getFileTimestamp(filepath.Join(topDir, config.HostToolDir(), "soong_build"))
+	//TODO(b/344917959): out/soong/dexpreopt.config might need to be checked as well.
+
+	file, err := os.Open(configCacheFile)
+	if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return &newConfigCache, false
+	}
+	maybeQuit(err, "")
+	defer file.Close()
+
+	var configCache ConfigCache
+	decoder := json.NewDecoder(file)
+	err = decoder.Decode(&configCache)
+	maybeQuit(err, "")
+
+	return &newConfigCache, newConfigCache == configCache
+}
+
+func getFileTimestamp(file string) int64 {
+	stat, err := os.Stat(file)
+	if err == nil {
+		return stat.ModTime().UnixMilli()
+	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		maybeQuit(err, "")
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func writeConfigCache(configCache *ConfigCache, configCacheFile string) {
+	file, err := os.Create(configCacheFile)
+	maybeQuit(err, "")
+	defer file.Close()
+
+	encoder := json.NewEncoder(file)
+	err = encoder.Encode(*configCache)
+	maybeQuit(err, "")
+}
+
 // runSoongOnlyBuild runs the standard Soong build in a number of different modes.
 func runSoongOnlyBuild(ctx *android.Context, extraNinjaDeps []string) string {
 	ctx.EventHandler.Begin("soong_build")
@@ -319,8 +383,26 @@
 	ctx := newContext(configuration)
 	android.StartBackgroundMetrics(configuration)
 
+	var configCache *ConfigCache
+	configFile := filepath.Join(topDir, ctx.Config().OutDir(), configCacheFile)
+	incremental := false
+	ctx.SetIncrementalEnabled(cmdlineArgs.IncrementalBuildActions)
+	if cmdlineArgs.IncrementalBuildActions {
+		configCache, incremental = incrementalValid(ctx.Config(), configFile)
+	}
+	ctx.SetIncrementalAnalysis(incremental)
+
 	ctx.Register()
 	finalOutputFile := runSoongOnlyBuild(ctx, extraNinjaDeps)
+
+	if ctx.GetIncrementalEnabled() {
+		data, err := shared.EnvFileContents(configuration.EnvDeps())
+		maybeQuit(err, "")
+		configCache.EnvDepsHash, err = proptools.CalculateHash(data)
+		maybeQuit(err, "")
+		writeConfigCache(configCache, configFile)
+	}
+
 	writeMetrics(configuration, ctx.EventHandler, metricsDir)
 
 	writeUsedEnvironmentFile(configuration)
diff --git a/java/java.go b/java/java.go
index 08fb678..6fee7ce 100644
--- a/java/java.go
+++ b/java/java.go
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@
 		InstalledFiles:      j.data,
 		OutputFile:          j.outputFile,
 		TestConfig:          j.testConfig,
-		RequiredModuleNames: j.RequiredModuleNames(),
+		RequiredModuleNames: j.RequiredModuleNames(ctx),
 		TestSuites:          j.testProperties.Test_suites,
 		IsHost:              true,
 		LocalSdkVersion:     j.sdkVersion.String(),
@@ -2285,10 +2285,10 @@
 
 	al.stubsFlags(ctx, cmd, stubsDir)
 
-	migratingNullability := String(al.properties.Previous_api) != ""
-	if migratingNullability {
-		previousApi := android.PathForModuleSrc(ctx, String(al.properties.Previous_api))
-		cmd.FlagWithInput("--migrate-nullness ", previousApi)
+	previousApi := String(al.properties.Previous_api)
+	if previousApi != "" {
+		previousApiFiles := android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, []string{previousApi})
+		cmd.FlagForEachInput("--migrate-nullness ", previousApiFiles)
 	}
 
 	al.addValidation(ctx, cmd, al.validationPaths)
diff --git a/java/platform_compat_config.go b/java/platform_compat_config.go
index 49756dd..7cc6231 100644
--- a/java/platform_compat_config.go
+++ b/java/platform_compat_config.go
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 package java
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 
 	"android/soong/android"
@@ -61,6 +60,8 @@
 	installDirPath android.InstallPath
 	configFile     android.OutputPath
 	metadataFile   android.OutputPath
+
+	installConfigFile android.InstallPath
 }
 
 func (p *platformCompatConfig) compatConfigMetadata() android.Path {
@@ -106,8 +107,12 @@
 		FlagWithOutput("--merged-config ", p.metadataFile)
 
 	p.installDirPath = android.PathForModuleInstall(ctx, "etc", "compatconfig")
+	p.installConfigFile = android.PathForModuleInstall(ctx, "etc", "compatconfig", p.configFile.Base())
 	rule.Build(configFileName, "Extract compat/compat_config.xml and install it")
+}
 
+func (p *platformCompatConfig) FilesToInstall() android.InstallPaths {
+	return android.InstallPaths{p.installConfigFile}
 }
 
 func (p *platformCompatConfig) AndroidMkEntries() []android.AndroidMkEntries {
@@ -284,32 +289,23 @@
 	android.ModuleBase
 
 	properties globalCompatConfigProperties
-
-	outputFilePath android.OutputPath
 }
 
 func (c *globalCompatConfig) GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
 	filename := String(c.properties.Filename)
 
 	inputPath := platformCompatConfigPath(ctx)
-	c.outputFilePath = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, filename).OutputPath
+	outputFilePath := android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, filename).OutputPath
 
 	// This ensures that outputFilePath has the correct name for others to
 	// use, as the source file may have a different name.
 	ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
 		Rule:   android.Cp,
-		Output: c.outputFilePath,
+		Output: outputFilePath,
 		Input:  inputPath,
 	})
-}
 
-func (h *globalCompatConfig) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	switch tag {
-	case "":
-		return android.Paths{h.outputFilePath}, nil
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported module reference tag %q", tag)
-	}
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{outputFilePath}, "")
 }
 
 // global_compat_config provides access to the merged compat config xml file generated by the build.
diff --git a/java/sdk_library.go b/java/sdk_library.go
index e9fa83a..c19b07b 100644
--- a/java/sdk_library.go
+++ b/java/sdk_library.go
@@ -3279,7 +3279,7 @@
 		// TODO(b/146468504): ApexVariationName() is only a soong module name, not apex name.
 		// In most cases, this works fine. But when apex_name is set or override_apex is used
 		// this can be wrong.
-		return fmt.Sprintf("/apex/%s/javalib/%s.jar", apexInfo.ApexVariationName, implName)
+		return fmt.Sprintf("/apex/%s/javalib/%s.jar", apexInfo.BaseApexName, implName)
 	}
 	partition := "system"
 	if module.SocSpecific() {
diff --git a/multitree/api_surface.go b/multitree/api_surface.go
index f739a24..0f605d8 100644
--- a/multitree/api_surface.go
+++ b/multitree/api_surface.go
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
 
 import (
 	"android/soong/android"
-	"fmt"
-
 	"github.com/google/blueprint"
 )
 
@@ -40,7 +38,6 @@
 	ExportableModuleBase
 	properties apiSurfaceProperties
 
-	allOutputs    android.Paths
 	taggedOutputs map[string]android.Paths
 }
 
@@ -86,15 +83,9 @@
 		Inputs: allOutputs,
 	})
 
-	surface.allOutputs = allOutputs
 	surface.taggedOutputs = contributionFiles
-}
 
-func (surface *ApiSurface) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	if tag != "" {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown tag: %q", tag)
-	}
-	return surface.allOutputs, nil
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(allOutputs, "")
 }
 
 func (surface *ApiSurface) TaggedOutputs() map[string]android.Paths {
@@ -105,7 +96,6 @@
 	return true
 }
 
-var _ android.OutputFileProducer = (*ApiSurface)(nil)
 var _ Exportable = (*ApiSurface)(nil)
 
 type ApiContribution interface {
diff --git a/multitree/export.go b/multitree/export.go
index aecade5..8be8f70 100644
--- a/multitree/export.go
+++ b/multitree/export.go
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@
 
 type ExportableModule interface {
 	android.Module
-	android.OutputFileProducer
 	Exportable
 }
 
diff --git a/phony/phony.go b/phony/phony.go
index 5469238..b421176 100644
--- a/phony/phony.go
+++ b/phony/phony.go
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 }
 
 func (p *phony) GenerateAndroidBuildActions(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
-	p.requiredModuleNames = ctx.RequiredModuleNames()
+	p.requiredModuleNames = ctx.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)
 	p.hostRequiredModuleNames = ctx.HostRequiredModuleNames()
 	p.targetRequiredModuleNames = ctx.TargetRequiredModuleNames()
 }
diff --git a/python/binary.go b/python/binary.go
index b935aba..5f60761 100644
--- a/python/binary.go
+++ b/python/binary.go
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
 	p.buildBinary(ctx)
 	p.installedDest = ctx.InstallFile(installDir(ctx, "bin", "", ""),
 		p.installSource.Base(), p.installSource)
+	ctx.SetOutputFiles(android.Paths{p.installSource}, "")
 }
 
 func (p *PythonBinaryModule) buildBinary(ctx android.ModuleContext) {
@@ -187,16 +188,6 @@
 	return android.OptionalPathForPath(p.installedDest)
 }
 
-// OutputFiles returns output files based on given tag, returns an error if tag is unsupported.
-func (p *PythonBinaryModule) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	switch tag {
-	case "":
-		return android.Paths{p.installSource}, nil
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported module reference tag %q", tag)
-	}
-}
-
 func (p *PythonBinaryModule) isEmbeddedLauncherEnabled() bool {
 	return BoolDefault(p.properties.Embedded_launcher, true)
 }
diff --git a/rust/bindgen.go b/rust/bindgen.go
index 83a6e95..dbc3697 100644
--- a/rust/bindgen.go
+++ b/rust/bindgen.go
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 	defaultBindgenFlags = []string{""}
 
 	// bindgen should specify its own Clang revision so updating Clang isn't potentially blocked on bindgen failures.
-	bindgenClangVersion = "clang-r510928"
+	bindgenClangVersion = "clang-r522817"
 
 	_ = pctx.VariableFunc("bindgenClangVersion", func(ctx android.PackageVarContext) string {
 		if override := ctx.Config().Getenv("LLVM_BINDGEN_PREBUILTS_VERSION"); override != "" {
diff --git a/scripts/Android.bp b/scripts/Android.bp
index 57766ed..91aa195 100644
--- a/scripts/Android.bp
+++ b/scripts/Android.bp
@@ -300,6 +300,12 @@
 }
 
 python_binary_host {
+    name: "gen_build_prop",
+    main: "gen_build_prop.py",
+    srcs: ["gen_build_prop.py"],
+}
+
+python_binary_host {
     name: "buildinfo",
     main: "buildinfo.py",
     srcs: ["buildinfo.py"],
diff --git a/scripts/check_boot_jars/package_allowed_list.txt b/scripts/check_boot_jars/package_allowed_list.txt
index 47eae07..bb88cce 100644
--- a/scripts/check_boot_jars/package_allowed_list.txt
+++ b/scripts/check_boot_jars/package_allowed_list.txt
@@ -3,52 +3,7 @@
 
 ###################################################
 # core-libart.jar & core-oj.jar
-java\.awt\.font
-java\.beans
-java\.io
-java\.lang
-java\.lang\.annotation
-java\.lang\.constant
-java\.lang\.invoke
-java\.lang\.ref
-java\.lang\.reflect
-java\.lang\.runtime
-java\.math
-java\.net
-java\.nio
-java\.nio\.file
-java\.nio\.file\.spi
-java\.nio\.file\.attribute
-java\.nio\.channels
-java\.nio\.channels\.spi
-java\.nio\.charset
-java\.nio\.charset\.spi
-java\.security
-java\.security\.acl
-java\.security\.cert
-java\.security\.interfaces
-java\.security\.spec
-java\.sql
-java\.text
-java\.text\.spi
-java\.time
-java\.time\.chrono
-java\.time\.format
-java\.time\.temporal
-java\.time\.zone
-java\.util
-java\.util\.concurrent
-java\.util\.concurrent\.atomic
-java\.util\.concurrent\.locks
-java\.util\.function
-java\.util\.jar
-java\.util\.logging
-java\.util\.prefs
-java\.util\.random
-java\.util\.regex
-java\.util\.spi
-java\.util\.stream
-java\.util\.zip
+java(\..*)?
 # TODO: Remove javax.annotation.processing if possible, see http://b/132338110:
 javax\.annotation\.processing
 javax\.crypto
@@ -72,18 +27,7 @@
 javax\.xml\.transform\.stream
 javax\.xml\.validation
 javax\.xml\.xpath
-jdk\.internal
-jdk\.internal\.access
-jdk\.internal\.math
-jdk\.internal\.misc
-jdk\.internal\.ref
-jdk\.internal\.reflect
-jdk\.internal\.util
-jdk\.internal\.util\.jar
-jdk\.internal\.util\.random
-jdk\.internal\.vm\.annotation
-jdk\.net
-jdk\.random
+jdk\..*
 org\.w3c\.dom
 org\.w3c\.dom\.ls
 org\.w3c\.dom\.traversal
diff --git a/scripts/gen_build_prop.py b/scripts/gen_build_prop.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c02906
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/gen_build_prop.py
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+"""A tool for generating {partition}/build.prop"""
+
+import argparse
+import contextlib
+import json
+import subprocess
+import sys
+
+def get_build_variant(product_config):
+  if product_config["Eng"]:
+    return "eng"
+  elif product_config["Debuggable"]:
+    return "userdebug"
+  else:
+    return "user"
+
+def get_build_flavor(product_config):
+  build_flavor = product_config["DeviceProduct"] + "-" + get_build_variant(product_config)
+  if "address" in product_config.get("SanitizeDevice", []) and "_asan" not in build_flavor:
+    build_flavor += "_asan"
+  return build_flavor
+
+def get_build_keys(product_config):
+  default_cert = product_config.get("DefaultAppCertificate", "")
+  if default_cert == "" or default_cert == os.path.join(TEST_KEY_DIR, "testKey"):
+    return "test-keys"
+  return "dev-keys"
+
+def parse_args():
+  """Parse commandline arguments."""
+  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+  parser.add_argument("--build-fingerprint-file", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--build-hostname-file", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--build-number-file", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--build-thumbprint-file", type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--build-username", required=True)
+  parser.add_argument("--date-file", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--platform-preview-sdk-fingerprint-file", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--prop-files", action="append", type=argparse.FileType("r"), default=[])
+  parser.add_argument("--product-config", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("r"))
+  parser.add_argument("--partition", required=True)
+  parser.add_argument("--build-broken-dup-sysprop", action="store_true", default=False)
+
+  parser.add_argument("--out", required=True, type=argparse.FileType("w"))
+
+  args = parser.parse_args()
+
+  # post process parse_args requiring manual handling
+  args.config = json.load(args.product_config)
+  config = args.config
+
+  config["BuildFlavor"] = get_build_flavor(config)
+  config["BuildKeys"] = get_build_keys(config)
+  config["BuildVariant"] = get_build_variant(config)
+
+  config["BuildFingerprint"] = args.build_fingerprint_file.read().strip()
+  config["BuildHostname"] = args.build_hostname_file.read().strip()
+  config["BuildNumber"] = args.build_number_file.read().strip()
+  config["BuildUsername"] = args.build_username
+  config["BuildVersionTags"] = config["BuildKeys"]
+  if config["BuildType"] == "debug":
+    config["BuildVersionTags"] = "debug," + config["BuildVersionTags"]
+
+  raw_date = args.date_file.read().strip()
+  config["Date"] = subprocess.check_output(["date", "-d", f"@{raw_date}"], text=True).strip()
+  config["DateUtc"] = subprocess.check_output(["date", "-d", f"@{raw_date}", "+%s"], text=True).strip()
+
+  # build_desc is human readable strings that describe this build. This has the same info as the
+  # build fingerprint.
+  # e.g. "aosp_cf_x86_64_phone-userdebug VanillaIceCream MAIN eng.20240319.143939 test-keys"
+  config["BuildDesc"] = f"{config['DeviceProduct']}-{config['BuildVariant']} " \
+                        f"{config['Platform_version_name']} {config['BuildId']} " \
+                        f"{config['BuildNumber']} {config['BuildVersionTags']}"
+
+  config["PlatformPreviewSdkFingerprint"] = args.platform_preview_sdk_fingerprint_file.read().strip()
+
+  if args.build_thumbprint_file:
+    config["BuildThumbprint"] = args.build_thumbprint_file.read().strip()
+
+  append_additional_system_props(args)
+  append_additional_vendor_props(args)
+  append_additional_product_props(args)
+
+  return args
+
+def generate_common_build_props(args):
+  print("####################################")
+  print("# from generate_common_build_props")
+  print("# These properties identify this partition image.")
+  print("####################################")
+
+  config = args.config
+  partition = args.partition
+
+  if partition == "system":
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.brand={config['SystemBrand']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.device={config['SystemDevice']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.manufacturer={config['SystemManufacturer']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.model={config['SystemModel']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.name={config['SystemName']}")
+  else:
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.brand={config['ProductBrand']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.device={config['DeviceName']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.manufacturer={config['ProductManufacturer']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.model={config['ProductModel']}")
+    print(f"ro.product.{partition}.name={config['DeviceProduct']}")
+
+  if partition != "system":
+    if config["ModelForAttestation"]:
+        print(f"ro.product.model_for_attestation={config['ModelForAttestation']}")
+    if config["BrandForAttestation"]:
+        print(f"ro.product.brand_for_attestation={config['BrandForAttestation']}")
+    if config["NameForAttestation"]:
+        print(f"ro.product.name_for_attestation={config['NameForAttestation']}")
+    if config["DeviceForAttestation"]:
+        print(f"ro.product.device_for_attestation={config['DeviceForAttestation']}")
+    if config["ManufacturerForAttestation"]:
+        print(f"ro.product.manufacturer_for_attestation={config['ManufacturerForAttestation']}")
+
+  if config["ZygoteForce64"]:
+    if partition == "vendor":
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist={config['DeviceAbiList64']}")
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist32=")
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist64={config['DeviceAbiList64']}")
+  else:
+    if partition == "system" or partition == "vendor" or partition == "odm":
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist={config['DeviceAbiList']}")
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist32={config['DeviceAbiList32']}")
+      print(f"ro.{partition}.product.cpu.abilist64={config['DeviceAbiList64']}")
+
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.date={config['Date']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.date.utc={config['DateUtc']}")
+  # Allow optional assignments for ARC forward-declarations (b/249168657)
+  # TODO: Remove any tag-related inconsistencies once the goals from
+  # go/arc-android-sigprop-changes have been achieved.
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.fingerprint?={config['BuildFingerprint']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.id?={config['BuildId']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.tags?={config['BuildVersionTags']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.type={config['BuildVariant']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.version.incremental={config['BuildNumber']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.version.release={config['Platform_version_last_stable']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.version.release_or_codename={config['Platform_version_name']}")
+  print(f"ro.{partition}.build.version.sdk={config['Platform_sdk_version']}")
+
+def generate_build_info(args):
+  print()
+  print("####################################")
+  print("# from gen_build_prop.py:generate_build_info")
+  print("####################################")
+  print("# begin build properties")
+
+  config = args.config
+  build_flags = config["BuildFlags"]
+
+  # The ro.build.id will be set dynamically by init, by appending the unique vbmeta digest.
+  if config["BoardUseVbmetaDigestInFingerprint"]:
+    print(f"ro.build.legacy.id={config['BuildId']}")
+  else:
+    print(f"ro.build.id?={config['BuildId']}")
+
+  # ro.build.display.id is shown under Settings -> About Phone
+  if config["BuildVariant"] == "user":
+    # User builds should show:
+    # release build number or branch.buld_number non-release builds
+
+    # Dev. branches should have DISPLAY_BUILD_NUMBER set
+    if config["DisplayBuildNumber"]:
+      print(f"ro.build.display.id?={config['BuildId']} {config['BuildNumber']} {config['BuildKeys']}")
+    else:
+      print(f"ro.build.display.id?={config['BuildId']} {config['BuildKeys']}")
+  else:
+    # Non-user builds should show detailed build information (See build desc above)
+    print(f"ro.build.display.id?={config['BuildDesc']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.incremental={config['BuildNumber']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.sdk={config['Platform_sdk_version']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.preview_sdk={config['Platform_preview_sdk_version']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.preview_sdk_fingerprint={config['PlatformPreviewSdkFingerprint']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.codename={config['Platform_sdk_codename']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.all_codenames={','.join(config['Platform_version_active_codenames'])}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.known_codenames={config['Platform_version_known_codenames']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.release={config['Platform_version_last_stable']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.release_or_codename={config['Platform_version_name']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.release_or_preview_display={config['Platform_display_version_name']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.security_patch={config['Platform_security_patch']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.base_os={config['Platform_base_os']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.version.min_supported_target_sdk={build_flags['RELEASE_PLATFORM_MIN_SUPPORTED_TARGET_SDK_VERSION']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.date={config['Date']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.date.utc={config['DateUtc']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.type={config['BuildVariant']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.user={config['BuildUsername']}")
+  print(f"ro.build.host={config['BuildHostname']}")
+  # TODO: Remove any tag-related optional property declarations once the goals
+  # from go/arc-android-sigprop-changes have been achieved.
+  print(f"ro.build.tags?={config['BuildVersionTags']}")
+  # ro.build.flavor are used only by the test harness to distinguish builds.
+  # Only add _asan for a sanitized build if it isn't already a part of the
+  # flavor (via a dedicated lunch config for example).
+  print(f"ro.build.flavor={config['BuildFlavor']}")
+
+  # These values are deprecated, use "ro.product.cpu.abilist"
+  # instead (see below).
+  print(f"# ro.product.cpu.abi and ro.product.cpu.abi2 are obsolete,")
+  print(f"# use ro.product.cpu.abilist instead.")
+  print(f"ro.product.cpu.abi={config['DeviceAbi'][0]}")
+  if len(config["DeviceAbi"]) > 1:
+    print(f"ro.product.cpu.abi2={config['DeviceAbi'][1]}")
+
+  if config["ProductLocales"]:
+    print(f"ro.product.locale={config['ProductLocales'][0]}")
+  print(f"ro.wifi.channels={' '.join(config['ProductDefaultWifiChannels'])}")
+
+  print(f"# ro.build.product is obsolete; use ro.product.device")
+  print(f"ro.build.product={config['DeviceName']}")
+
+  print(f"# Do not try to parse description or thumbprint")
+  print(f"ro.build.description?={config['BuildDesc']}")
+  if "build_thumbprint" in config:
+    print(f"ro.build.thumbprint={config['BuildThumbprint']}")
+
+  print(f"# end build properties")
+
+def write_properties_from_file(file):
+  print()
+  print("####################################")
+  print(f"# from {file.name}")
+  print("####################################")
+  print(file.read(), end="")
+
+def write_properties_from_variable(name, props, build_broken_dup_sysprop):
+  print()
+  print("####################################")
+  print(f"# from variable {name}")
+  print("####################################")
+
+  # Implement the legacy behavior when BUILD_BROKEN_DUP_SYSPROP is on.
+  # Optional assignments are all converted to normal assignments and
+  # when their duplicates the first one wins.
+  if build_broken_dup_sysprop:
+    processed_props = []
+    seen_props = set()
+    for line in props:
+      line = line.replace("?=", "=")
+      key, value = line.split("=", 1)
+      if key in seen_props:
+        continue
+      seen_props.add(key)
+      processed_props.append(line)
+    props = processed_props
+
+  for line in props:
+    print(line)
+
+def append_additional_system_props(args):
+  props = []
+
+  config = args.config
+
+  # Add the product-defined properties to the build properties.
+  if config["PropertySplitEnabled"] or config["VendorImageFileSystemType"]:
+    if "PRODUCT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES" in config:
+      props += config["PRODUCT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES"]
+
+  props.append(f"ro.treble.enabled={'true' if config['FullTreble'] else 'false'}")
+  # Set ro.llndk.api_level to show the maximum vendor API level that the LLNDK
+  # in the system partition supports.
+  if config["VendorApiLevel"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.llndk.api_level={config['VendorApiLevel']}")
+
+  # Sets ro.actionable_compatible_property.enabled to know on runtime whether
+  # the allowed list of actionable compatible properties is enabled or not.
+  props.append("ro.actionable_compatible_property.enabled=true")
+
+  # Enable core platform API violation warnings on userdebug and eng builds.
+  if config["BuildVariant"] != "user":
+    props.append("persist.debug.dalvik.vm.core_platform_api_policy=just-warn")
+
+  # Define ro.sanitize.<name> properties for all global sanitizers.
+  for sanitize_target in config["SanitizeDevice"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.sanitize.{sanitize_target}=true")
+
+  # Sets the default value of ro.postinstall.fstab.prefix to /system.
+  # Device board config should override the value to /product when needed by:
+  #
+  #     PRODUCT_PRODUCT_PROPERTIES += ro.postinstall.fstab.prefix=/product
+  #
+  # It then uses ${ro.postinstall.fstab.prefix}/etc/fstab.postinstall to
+  # mount system_other partition.
+  props.append("ro.postinstall.fstab.prefix=/system")
+
+  enable_target_debugging = True
+  if config["BuildVariant"] == "user" or config["BuildVariant"] == "userdebug":
+    # Target is secure in user builds.
+    props.append("ro.secure=1")
+    props.append("security.perf_harden=1")
+
+    if config["BuildVariant"] == "user":
+      # Disable debugging in plain user builds.
+      props.append("ro.adb.secure=1")
+      enable_target_debugging = False
+
+    # Disallow mock locations by default for user builds
+    props.append("ro.allow.mock.location=0")
+  else:
+    # Turn on checkjni for non-user builds.
+    props.append("ro.kernel.android.checkjni=1")
+    # Set device insecure for non-user builds.
+    props.append("ro.secure=0")
+    # Allow mock locations by default for non user builds
+    props.append("ro.allow.mock.location=1")
+
+  if enable_target_debugging:
+    # Enable Dalvik lock contention logging.
+    props.append("dalvik.vm.lockprof.threshold=500")
+
+    # Target is more debuggable and adbd is on by default
+    props.append("ro.debuggable=1")
+  else:
+    # Target is less debuggable and adbd is off by default
+    props.append("ro.debuggable=0")
+
+  if config["BuildVariant"] == "eng":
+    if "ro.setupwizard.mode=ENABLED" in props:
+      # Don't require the setup wizard on eng builds
+      props = list(filter(lambda x: not x.startswith("ro.setupwizard.mode="), props))
+      props.append("ro.setupwizard.mode=OPTIONAL")
+
+    if not config["SdkBuild"]:
+      # To speedup startup of non-preopted builds, don't verify or compile the boot image.
+      props.append("dalvik.vm.image-dex2oat-filter=extract")
+    # b/323566535
+    props.append("init.svc_debug.no_fatal.zygote=true")
+
+  if config["SdkBuild"]:
+    props.append("xmpp.auto-presence=true")
+    props.append("ro.config.nocheckin=yes")
+
+  props.append("net.bt.name=Android")
+
+  # This property is set by flashing debug boot image, so default to false.
+  props.append("ro.force.debuggable=0")
+
+  config["ADDITIONAL_SYSTEM_PROPERTIES"] = props
+
+def append_additional_vendor_props(args):
+  props = []
+
+  config = args.config
+  build_flags = config["BuildFlags"]
+
+  # Add cpu properties for bionic and ART.
+  props.append(f"ro.bionic.arch={config['DeviceArch']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.bionic.cpu_variant={config['DeviceCpuVariantRuntime']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.bionic.2nd_arch={config['DeviceSecondaryArch']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.bionic.2nd_cpu_variant={config['DeviceSecondaryCpuVariantRuntime']}")
+
+  props.append(f"persist.sys.dalvik.vm.lib.2=libart.so")
+  props.append(f"dalvik.vm.isa.{config['DeviceArch']}.variant={config['Dex2oatTargetCpuVariantRuntime']}")
+  if config["Dex2oatTargetInstructionSetFeatures"]:
+    props.append(f"dalvik.vm.isa.{config['DeviceArch']}.features={config['Dex2oatTargetInstructionSetFeatures']}")
+
+  if config["DeviceSecondaryArch"]:
+    props.append(f"dalvik.vm.isa.{config['DeviceSecondaryArch']}.variant={config['SecondaryDex2oatCpuVariantRuntime']}")
+    if config["SecondaryDex2oatInstructionSetFeatures"]:
+      props.append(f"dalvik.vm.isa.{config['DeviceSecondaryArch']}.features={config['SecondaryDex2oatInstructionSetFeatures']}")
+
+  # Although these variables are prefixed with TARGET_RECOVERY_, they are also needed under charger
+  # mode (via libminui).
+  if config["RecoveryDefaultRotation"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.minui.default_rotation={config['RecoveryDefaultRotation']}")
+
+  if config["RecoveryOverscanPercent"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.minui.overscan_percent={config['RecoveryOverscanPercent']}")
+
+  if config["RecoveryPixelFormat"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.minui.pixel_format={config['RecoveryPixelFormat']}")
+
+  if "UseDynamicPartitions" in config:
+    props.append(f"ro.boot.dynamic_partitions={'true' if config['UseDynamicPartitions'] else 'false'}")
+
+  if "RetrofitDynamicPartitions" in config:
+    props.append(f"ro.boot.dynamic_partitions_retrofit={'true' if config['RetrofitDynamicPartitions'] else 'false'}")
+
+  if config["ShippingApiLevel"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.product.first_api_level={config['ShippingApiLevel']}")
+
+  if config["ShippingVendorApiLevel"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.vendor.api_level={config['ShippingVendorApiLevel']}")
+
+  if config["BuildVariant"] != "user" and config["BuildDebugfsRestrictionsEnabled"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.product.debugfs_restrictions.enabled=true")
+
+  # Vendors with GRF must define BOARD_SHIPPING_API_LEVEL for the vendor API level.
+  # This must not be defined for the non-GRF devices.
+  # The values of the GRF properties will be verified by post_process_props.py
+  if config["BoardShippingApiLevel"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.board.first_api_level={config['ProductShippingApiLevel']}")
+
+  # Build system set BOARD_API_LEVEL to show the api level of the vendor API surface.
+  # This must not be altered outside of build system.
+  if config["VendorApiLevel"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.board.api_level={config['VendorApiLevel']}")
+
+  # RELEASE_BOARD_API_LEVEL_FROZEN is true when the vendor API surface is frozen.
+  if build_flags["RELEASE_BOARD_API_LEVEL_FROZEN"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.board.api_frozen=true")
+
+  # Set build prop. This prop is read by ota_from_target_files when generating OTA,
+  # to decide if VABC should be disabled.
+  if config["DontUseVabcOta"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.vendor.build.dont_use_vabc=true")
+
+  # Set the flag in vendor. So VTS would know if the new fingerprint format is in use when
+  # the system images are replaced by GSI.
+  if config["BoardUseVbmetaDigestInFingerprint"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.vendor.build.fingerprint_has_digest=1")
+
+  props.append(f"ro.vendor.build.security_patch={config['VendorSecurityPatch']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.product.board={config['BootloaderBoardName']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.board.platform={config['BoardPlatform']}")
+  props.append(f"ro.hwui.use_vulkan={'true' if config['UsesVulkan'] else 'false'}")
+
+  if config["ScreenDensity"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.sf.lcd_density={config['ScreenDensity']}")
+
+  if "AbOtaUpdater" in config:
+    props.append(f"ro.build.ab_update={'true' if config['AbOtaUpdater'] else 'false'}")
+    if config["AbOtaUpdater"]:
+      props.append(f"ro.vendor.build.ab_ota_partitions={config['AbOtaPartitions']}")
+
+  config["ADDITIONAL_VENDOR_PROPERTIES"] = props
+
+def append_additional_product_props(args):
+  props = []
+
+  config = args.config
+
+  # Add the system server compiler filter if they are specified for the product.
+  if config["SystemServerCompilerFilter"]:
+    props.append(f"dalvik.vm.systemservercompilerfilter={config['SystemServerCompilerFilter']}")
+
+  # Add the 16K developer args if it is defined for the product.
+  props.append(f"ro.product.build.16k_page.enabled={'true' if config['Product16KDeveloperOption'] else 'false'}")
+
+  props.append(f"ro.build.characteristics={config['AAPTCharacteristics']}")
+
+  if "AbOtaUpdater" in config and config["AbOtaUpdater"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.product.ab_ota_partitions={config['AbOtaPartitions']}")
+
+  # Set this property for VTS to skip large page size tests on unsupported devices.
+  props.append(f"ro.product.cpu.pagesize.max={config['DeviceMaxPageSizeSupported']}")
+
+  if config["NoBionicPageSizeMacro"]:
+    props.append(f"ro.product.build.no_bionic_page_size_macro=true")
+
+  # If the value is "default", it will be mangled by post_process_props.py.
+  props.append(f"ro.dalvik.vm.enable_uffd_gc={config['EnableUffdGc']}")
+
+  config["ADDITIONAL_PRODUCT_PROPERTIES"] = props
+
+def build_system_prop(args):
+  config = args.config
+
+  # Order matters here. When there are duplicates, the last one wins.
+  # TODO(b/117892318): don't allow duplicates so that the ordering doesn't matter
+  variables = [
+    "ADDITIONAL_SYSTEM_PROPERTIES",
+    "PRODUCT_SYSTEM_PROPERTIES",
+    # TODO(b/117892318): deprecate this
+    "PRODUCT_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES",
+  ]
+
+  if not config["PropertySplitEnabled"]:
+    variables += [
+      "ADDITIONAL_VENDOR_PROPERTIES",
+      "PRODUCT_VENDOR_PROPERTIES",
+    ]
+
+  build_prop(args, gen_build_info=True, gen_common_build_props=True, variables=variables)
+
+'''
+def build_vendor_prop(args):
+  config = args.config
+
+  # Order matters here. When there are duplicates, the last one wins.
+  # TODO(b/117892318): don't allow duplicates so that the ordering doesn't matter
+  variables = []
+  if config["PropertySplitEnabled"]:
+    variables += [
+      "ADDITIONAL_VENDOR_PROPERTIES",
+      "PRODUCT_VENDOR_PROPERTIES",
+      # TODO(b/117892318): deprecate this
+      "PRODUCT_DEFAULT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES",
+      "PRODUCT_PROPERTY_OVERRIDES",
+    ]
+
+  build_prop(args, gen_build_info=False, gen_common_build_props=True, variables=variables)
+
+def build_product_prop(args):
+  config = args.config
+
+  # Order matters here. When there are duplicates, the last one wins.
+  # TODO(b/117892318): don't allow duplicates so that the ordering doesn't matter
+  variables = [
+    "ADDITIONAL_PRODUCT_PROPERTIES",
+    "PRODUCT_PRODUCT_PROPERTIES",
+  ]
+  build_prop(args, gen_build_info=False, gen_common_build_props=True, variables=variables)
+'''
+
+def build_prop(args, gen_build_info, gen_common_build_props, variables):
+  config = args.config
+
+  if gen_common_build_props:
+    generate_common_build_props(args)
+
+  if gen_build_info:
+    generate_build_info(args)
+
+  for prop_file in args.prop_files:
+    write_properties_from_file(prop_file)
+
+  for variable in variables:
+    if variable in config:
+      write_properties_from_variable(variable, config[variable], args.build_broken_dup_sysprop)
+
+def main():
+  args = parse_args()
+
+  with contextlib.redirect_stdout(args.out):
+    if args.partition == "system":
+      build_system_prop(args)
+      '''
+    elif args.partition == "vendor":
+      build_vendor_prop(args)
+    elif args.partition == "product":
+      build_product_prop(args)
+      '''
+    else:
+      sys.exit(f"not supported partition {args.partition}")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+  main()
diff --git a/sdk/sdk.go b/sdk/sdk.go
index fd16ab6..5b644fd 100644
--- a/sdk/sdk.go
+++ b/sdk/sdk.go
@@ -193,6 +193,10 @@
 		// Generate the snapshot from the member info.
 		s.buildSnapshot(ctx, sdkVariants)
 	}
+
+	if s.snapshotFile.Valid() {
+		ctx.SetOutputFiles([]android.Path{s.snapshotFile.Path()}, "")
+	}
 }
 
 func (s *sdk) AndroidMkEntries() []android.AndroidMkEntries {
@@ -222,18 +226,6 @@
 	}}
 }
 
-func (s *sdk) OutputFiles(tag string) (android.Paths, error) {
-	switch tag {
-	case "":
-		if s.snapshotFile.Valid() {
-			return []android.Path{s.snapshotFile.Path()}, nil
-		}
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("snapshot file not defined. This is most likely because this isn't the common_os variant of this module")
-	default:
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown tag %q", tag)
-	}
-}
-
 // gatherTraits gathers the traits from the dynamically generated trait specific properties.
 //
 // Returns a map from member name to the set of required traits.
diff --git a/snapshot/host_fake_snapshot.go b/snapshot/host_fake_snapshot.go
index b416ebd..278247e 100644
--- a/snapshot/host_fake_snapshot.go
+++ b/snapshot/host_fake_snapshot.go
@@ -129,12 +129,12 @@
 			if !seen[outFile] {
 				seen[outFile] = true
 				outputs = append(outputs, WriteStringToFileRule(ctx, "", outFile))
-				jsonData = append(jsonData, hostSnapshotFakeJsonFlags{*hostJsonDesc(module), false})
+				jsonData = append(jsonData, hostSnapshotFakeJsonFlags{*hostJsonDesc(ctx, module), false})
 			}
 		}
 	})
 	// Update any module prebuilt information
-	for idx, _ := range jsonData {
+	for idx := range jsonData {
 		if _, ok := prebuilts[jsonData[idx].ModuleName]; ok {
 			// Prebuilt exists for this module
 			jsonData[idx].Prebuilt = true
diff --git a/snapshot/host_snapshot.go b/snapshot/host_snapshot.go
index edcc163..1ecab7d 100644
--- a/snapshot/host_snapshot.go
+++ b/snapshot/host_snapshot.go
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
 
 	// Create JSON file based on the direct dependencies
 	ctx.VisitDirectDeps(func(dep android.Module) {
-		desc := hostJsonDesc(dep)
+		desc := hostJsonDesc(ctx, dep)
 		if desc != nil {
 			jsonData = append(jsonData, *desc)
 		}
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
 
 // Create JSON description for given module, only create descriptions for binary modules
 // and rust_proc_macro modules which provide a valid HostToolPath
-func hostJsonDesc(m android.Module) *SnapshotJsonFlags {
+func hostJsonDesc(ctx android.ConfigAndErrorContext, m android.Module) *SnapshotJsonFlags {
 	path := hostToolPath(m)
 	relPath := hostRelativePathString(m)
 	procMacro := false
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
 		props := &SnapshotJsonFlags{
 			ModuleStemName:      moduleStem,
 			Filename:            path.String(),
-			Required:            append(m.HostRequiredModuleNames(), m.RequiredModuleNames()...),
+			Required:            append(m.HostRequiredModuleNames(), m.RequiredModuleNames(ctx)...),
 			RelativeInstallPath: relPath,
 			RustProcMacro:       procMacro,
 			CrateName:           crateName,
diff --git a/ui/build/config.go b/ui/build/config.go
index a217d48..8dddea5 100644
--- a/ui/build/config.go
+++ b/ui/build/config.go
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
 	skipMetricsUpload        bool
 	buildStartedTime         int64 // For metrics-upload-only - manually specify a build-started time
 	buildFromSourceStub      bool
+	incrementalBuildActions  bool
 	ensureAllowlistIntegrity bool // For CI builds - make sure modules are mixed-built
 
 	// From the product config
@@ -811,6 +812,8 @@
 			}
 		} else if arg == "--build-from-source-stub" {
 			c.buildFromSourceStub = true
+		} else if arg == "--incremental-build-actions" {
+			c.incrementalBuildActions = true
 		} else if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "--build-command=") {
 			buildCmd := strings.TrimPrefix(arg, "--build-command=")
 			// remove quotations
diff --git a/ui/build/soong.go b/ui/build/soong.go
index 99474d9..9a4583c 100644
--- a/ui/build/soong.go
+++ b/ui/build/soong.go
@@ -315,6 +315,9 @@
 	if config.ensureAllowlistIntegrity {
 		mainSoongBuildExtraArgs = append(mainSoongBuildExtraArgs, "--ensure-allowlist-integrity")
 	}
+	if config.incrementalBuildActions {
+		mainSoongBuildExtraArgs = append(mainSoongBuildExtraArgs, "--incremental-build-actions")
+	}
 
 	queryviewDir := filepath.Join(config.SoongOutDir(), "queryview")