diff --git a/java/java.go b/java/java.go
index b0fc9db..aa9532d 100644
--- a/java/java.go
+++ b/java/java.go
@@ -535,7 +535,9 @@
 			ctx.PropertyErrorf("sdk_version",
 				`system_modules is required to be set when sdk_version is "none", did you mean "core_platform"`)
 		} else if *j.deviceProperties.System_modules != "none" {
+			// Add the system modules to both the system modules and bootclasspath.
 			ctx.AddVariationDependencies(nil, systemModulesTag, *j.deviceProperties.System_modules)
+			ctx.AddVariationDependencies(nil, bootClasspathTag, *j.deviceProperties.System_modules)
 		}
 		if ctx.ModuleName() == "android_stubs_current" ||
 			ctx.ModuleName() == "android_system_stubs_current" ||
@@ -848,6 +850,12 @@
 			}
 		default:
 			switch tag {
+			case bootClasspathTag:
+				// If a system modules dependency has been added to the bootclasspath
+				// then add its libs to the bootclasspath.
+				sm := module.(*SystemModules)
+				deps.bootClasspath = append(deps.bootClasspath, sm.headerJars...)
+
 			case systemModulesTag:
 				if deps.systemModules != nil {
 					panic("Found two system module dependencies")
diff --git a/java/sdk_test.go b/java/sdk_test.go
index 6be17eb..88e21d7 100644
--- a/java/sdk_test.go
+++ b/java/sdk_test.go
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
 			name:          "nostdlib system_modules",
 			properties:    `sdk_version: "none", system_modules: "core-platform-api-stubs-system-modules"`,
 			system:        "core-platform-api-stubs-system-modules",
-			bootclasspath: []string{`""`},
+			bootclasspath: []string{"core-platform-api-stubs-system-modules-lib"},
 			classpath:     []string{},
 		},
 		{
diff --git a/java/system_modules.go b/java/system_modules.go
index c616249..43e4e11 100644
--- a/java/system_modules.go
+++ b/java/system_modules.go
@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
 
 	properties SystemModulesProperties
 
+	// The aggregated header jars from all jars specified in the libs property.
+	// Used when system module is added as a dependency to bootclasspath.
+	headerJars android.Paths
 	outputDir  android.Path
 	outputDeps android.Paths
 }
@@ -118,6 +121,8 @@
 		jars = append(jars, dep.HeaderJars()...)
 	})
 
+	system.headerJars = jars
+
 	system.outputDir, system.outputDeps = TransformJarsToSystemModules(ctx, "java.base", jars)
 }
 
diff --git a/java/testing.go b/java/testing.go
index a37c0a9..5315b85 100644
--- a/java/testing.go
+++ b/java/testing.go
@@ -114,7 +114,13 @@
 	for _, extra := range systemModules {
 		bp += fmt.Sprintf(`
 			java_system_modules {
-				name: "%s",
+				name: "%[1]s",
+				libs: ["%[1]s-lib"],
+			}
+			java_library {
+				name: "%[1]s-lib",
+				sdk_version: "none",
+				system_modules: "none",
 			}
 		`, extra)
 	}