diff --git a/bpf/bpf_test.go b/bpf/bpf_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d53e41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bpf/bpf_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package bpf
+
+import (
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"android/soong/android"
+	cc2 "android/soong/cc"
+)
+
+var buildDir string
+
+func setUp() {
+	var err error
+	buildDir, err = ioutil.TempDir("", "genrule_test")
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func tearDown() {
+	os.RemoveAll(buildDir)
+}
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	run := func() int {
+		setUp()
+		defer tearDown()
+
+		return m.Run()
+	}
+
+	os.Exit(run())
+}
+
+func testContext(bp string) *android.TestContext {
+	ctx := android.NewTestArchContext()
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("bpf", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(bpfFactory))
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("cc_test", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(cc2.TestFactory))
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("cc_library", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(cc2.LibraryFactory))
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("cc_library_static", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(cc2.LibraryStaticFactory))
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("cc_object", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(cc2.ObjectFactory))
+	ctx.RegisterModuleType("toolchain_library", android.ModuleFactoryAdaptor(cc2.ToolchainLibraryFactory))
+	ctx.PreDepsMutators(func(ctx android.RegisterMutatorsContext) {
+		ctx.BottomUp("link", cc2.LinkageMutator).Parallel()
+	})
+	ctx.Register()
+
+	// Add some modules that are required by the compiler and/or linker
+	bp = bp + `
+		toolchain_library {
+			name: "libatomic",
+			vendor_available: true,
+			recovery_available: true,
+			src: "",
+		}
+
+		toolchain_library {
+			name: "libclang_rt.builtins-arm-android",
+			vendor_available: true,
+			recovery_available: true,
+			src: "",
+		}
+
+		toolchain_library {
+			name: "libclang_rt.builtins-aarch64-android",
+			vendor_available: true,
+			recovery_available: true,
+			src: "",
+		}
+
+		toolchain_library {
+			name: "libgcc",
+			vendor_available: true,
+			recovery_available: true,
+			src: "",
+		}
+
+		cc_library {
+			name: "libc",
+			no_libgcc: true,
+			nocrt: true,
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			recovery_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_library {
+			name: "libm",
+			no_libgcc: true,
+			nocrt: true,
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			recovery_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_library {
+			name: "libdl",
+			no_libgcc: true,
+			nocrt: true,
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			recovery_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_library {
+			name: "libgtest",
+			host_supported: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_library {
+			name: "libgtest_main",
+			host_supported: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_object {
+			name: "crtbegin_dynamic",
+			recovery_available: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_object {
+			name: "crtend_android",
+			recovery_available: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_object {
+			name: "crtbegin_so",
+			recovery_available: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+
+		cc_object {
+			name: "crtend_so",
+			recovery_available: true,
+			vendor_available: true,
+		}
+	`
+	mockFS := map[string][]byte{
+		"Android.bp":  []byte(bp),
+		"bpf.c":       nil,
+		"BpfTest.cpp": nil,
+	}
+
+	ctx.MockFileSystem(mockFS)
+
+	return ctx
+}
+
+func TestBpfDataDependency(t *testing.T) {
+	config := android.TestArchConfig(buildDir, nil)
+	bp := `
+		bpf {
+			name: "bpf.o",
+			srcs: ["bpf.c"],
+		}
+
+		cc_test {
+			name: "vts_test_binary_bpf_module",
+			srcs: ["BpfTest.cpp"],
+			data: [":bpf.o"],
+		}
+	`
+
+	ctx := testContext(bp)
+	_, errs := ctx.ParseFileList(".", []string{"Android.bp"})
+	if errs == nil {
+		_, errs = ctx.PrepareBuildActions(config)
+	}
+	if errs != nil {
+		t.Fatal(errs)
+	}
+
+	// We only verify the above BP configuration is processed successfully since the data property
+	// value is not available for testing from this package.
+	// TODO(jungjw): Add a check for data or move this test to the cc package.
+}