diff --git a/java/app_test.go b/java/app_test.go
index eeba161..e45ba70 100644
--- a/java/app_test.go
+++ b/java/app_test.go
@@ -2657,7 +2657,7 @@
 }
 
 func TestEmbedNotice(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, _ := testJava(t, cc.GatherRequiredDepsForTest(android.Android)+`
+	ctx, _ := testJavaWithFS(t, cc.GatherRequiredDepsForTest(android.Android)+`
 		android_app {
 			name: "foo",
 			srcs: ["a.java"],
@@ -2713,7 +2713,12 @@
 			srcs: ["b.java"],
 			notice: "TOOL_NOTICE",
 		}
-	`)
+	`, map[string][]byte{
+		"APP_NOTICE":     nil,
+		"GENRULE_NOTICE": nil,
+		"LIB_NOTICE":     nil,
+		"TOOL_NOTICE":    nil,
+	})
 
 	// foo has NOTICE files to process, and embed_notices is true.
 	foo := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo", "android_common")
diff --git a/java/droiddoc.go b/java/droiddoc.go
index 4c3e112..68cfe9f 100644
--- a/java/droiddoc.go
+++ b/java/droiddoc.go
@@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@
 		FlagWithInput("@", srcJarList).
 		FlagWithOutput("--strict-input-files:warn ", android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, ctx.ModuleName()+"-"+"violations.txt"))
 
-	if implicitsRsp.String() != "" {
+	if implicitsRsp != nil {
 		cmd.FlagWithArg("--strict-input-files-exempt ", "@"+implicitsRsp.String())
 	}
 
diff --git a/java/java_test.go b/java/java_test.go
index 8ea34d9..215070e 100644
--- a/java/java_test.go
+++ b/java/java_test.go
@@ -142,9 +142,14 @@
 	return ctx, config
 }
 
+func testJavaWithFS(t *testing.T, bp string, fs map[string][]byte) (*android.TestContext, android.Config) {
+	t.Helper()
+	return testJavaWithConfig(t, testConfig(nil, bp, fs))
+}
+
 func testJava(t *testing.T, bp string) (*android.TestContext, android.Config) {
 	t.Helper()
-	return testJavaWithConfig(t, testConfig(nil, bp, nil))
+	return testJavaWithFS(t, bp, nil)
 }
 
 func testJavaWithConfig(t *testing.T, config android.Config) (*android.TestContext, android.Config) {
@@ -740,7 +745,7 @@
 
 	for _, test := range table {
 		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			ctx, _ := testJava(t, `
+			ctx, _ := testJavaWithFS(t, `
 				java_library {
 					name: "foo",
 					srcs: [
@@ -750,7 +755,13 @@
 					],
 					`+test.prop+`,
 				}
-			`+test.extra)
+			`+test.extra,
+				map[string][]byte{
+					"java-res/a/a": nil,
+					"java-res/b/b": nil,
+					"java-res2/a":  nil,
+				},
+			)
 
 			foo := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo", "android_common").Output("withres/foo.jar")
 			fooRes := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo", "android_common").Output("res/foo.jar")
@@ -769,7 +780,7 @@
 }
 
 func TestIncludeSrcs(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, _ := testJava(t, `
+	ctx, _ := testJavaWithFS(t, `
 		java_library {
 			name: "foo",
 			srcs: [
@@ -790,7 +801,11 @@
 			java_resource_dirs: ["java-res"],
 			include_srcs: true,
 		}
-	`)
+	`, map[string][]byte{
+		"java-res/a/a": nil,
+		"java-res/b/b": nil,
+		"java-res2/a":  nil,
+	})
 
 	// Test a library with include_srcs: true
 	foo := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo", "android_common").Output("withres/foo.jar")
@@ -832,7 +847,7 @@
 }
 
 func TestGeneratedSources(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, _ := testJava(t, `
+	ctx, _ := testJavaWithFS(t, `
 		java_library {
 			name: "foo",
 			srcs: [
@@ -847,7 +862,10 @@
 			tool_files: ["java-res/a"],
 			out: ["gen.java"],
 		}
-	`)
+	`, map[string][]byte{
+		"a.java": nil,
+		"b.java": nil,
+	})
 
 	javac := ctx.ModuleForTests("foo", "android_common").Rule("javac")
 	genrule := ctx.ModuleForTests("gen", "").Rule("generator")
@@ -932,7 +950,7 @@
 }
 
 func TestDroiddoc(t *testing.T) {
-	ctx, _ := testJava(t, `
+	ctx, _ := testJavaWithFS(t, `
 		droiddoc_exported_dir {
 		    name: "droiddoc-templates-sdk",
 		    path: ".",
@@ -945,7 +963,7 @@
 		droiddoc {
 		    name: "bar-doc",
 		    srcs: [
-		        "bar-doc/*.java",
+		        "bar-doc/a.java",
 		        "bar-doc/IFoo.aidl",
 		        ":bar-doc-aidl-srcs",
 		    ],
@@ -963,7 +981,11 @@
 		    todo_file: "libcore-docs-todo.html",
 		    args: "-offlinemode -title \"libcore\"",
 		}
-		`)
+		`,
+		map[string][]byte{
+			"bar-doc/a.java": nil,
+			"bar-doc/b.java": nil,
+		})
 
 	barDoc := ctx.ModuleForTests("bar-doc", "android_common").Rule("javadoc")
 	var javaSrcs []string
@@ -989,7 +1011,7 @@
 		droidstubs {
 		    name: "stubs-source-system-modules",
 		    srcs: [
-		        "bar-doc/*.java",
+		        "bar-doc/a.java",
 		    ],
 				sdk_version: "none",
 				system_modules: "source-system-modules",
@@ -1010,7 +1032,7 @@
 		droidstubs {
 		    name: "stubs-prebuilt-system-modules",
 		    srcs: [
-		        "bar-doc/*.java",
+		        "bar-doc/a.java",
 		    ],
 				sdk_version: "none",
 				system_modules: "prebuilt-system-modules",
diff --git a/java/testing.go b/java/testing.go
index f993f56..f34c64a 100644
--- a/java/testing.go
+++ b/java/testing.go
@@ -25,35 +25,12 @@
 	bp += GatherRequiredDepsForTest()
 
 	mockFS := map[string][]byte{
-		"a.java":                 nil,
-		"b.java":                 nil,
-		"c.java":                 nil,
-		"b.kt":                   nil,
-		"a.jar":                  nil,
-		"b.jar":                  nil,
-		"c.jar":                  nil,
-		"APP_NOTICE":             nil,
-		"GENRULE_NOTICE":         nil,
-		"LIB_NOTICE":             nil,
-		"TOOL_NOTICE":            nil,
-		"AndroidTest.xml":        nil,
-		"java-res/a/a":           nil,
-		"java-res/b/b":           nil,
-		"java-res2/a":            nil,
-		"java-fg/a.java":         nil,
-		"java-fg/b.java":         nil,
-		"java-fg/c.java":         nil,
 		"api/current.txt":        nil,
 		"api/removed.txt":        nil,
 		"api/system-current.txt": nil,
 		"api/system-removed.txt": nil,
 		"api/test-current.txt":   nil,
 		"api/test-removed.txt":   nil,
-		"framework/aidl/a.aidl":  nil,
-		"aidl/foo/IFoo.aidl":     nil,
-		"aidl/bar/IBar.aidl":     nil,
-		"assets_a/a":             nil,
-		"assets_b/b":             nil,
 
 		"prebuilts/sdk/14/public/android.jar":                      nil,
 		"prebuilts/sdk/14/public/framework.aidl":                   nil,
@@ -103,45 +80,6 @@
 		"prebuilts/sdk/30/test/api/bar-removed.txt":                nil,
 		"prebuilts/sdk/tools/core-lambda-stubs.jar":                nil,
 		"prebuilts/sdk/Android.bp":                                 []byte(`prebuilt_apis { name: "sdk", api_dirs: ["14", "28", "30", "current"],}`),
-
-		"prebuilts/apk/app.apk":        nil,
-		"prebuilts/apk/app_arm.apk":    nil,
-		"prebuilts/apk/app_arm64.apk":  nil,
-		"prebuilts/apk/app_xhdpi.apk":  nil,
-		"prebuilts/apk/app_xxhdpi.apk": nil,
-
-		"prebuilts/apks/app.apks": nil,
-
-		// For framework-res, which is an implicit dependency for framework
-		"AndroidManifest.xml":                        nil,
-		"build/make/target/product/security/testkey": nil,
-
-		"build/soong/scripts/jar-wrapper.sh": nil,
-
-		"build/make/core/verify_uses_libraries.sh": nil,
-
-		"build/make/core/proguard.flags":             nil,
-		"build/make/core/proguard_basic_keeps.flags": nil,
-
-		"jdk8/jre/lib/jce.jar": nil,
-		"jdk8/jre/lib/rt.jar":  nil,
-		"jdk8/lib/tools.jar":   nil,
-
-		"bar-doc/a.java":                 nil,
-		"bar-doc/b.java":                 nil,
-		"bar-doc/IFoo.aidl":              nil,
-		"bar-doc/IBar.aidl":              nil,
-		"bar-doc/known_oj_tags.txt":      nil,
-		"external/doclava/templates-sdk": nil,
-
-		"cert/new_cert.x509.pem": nil,
-		"cert/new_cert.pk8":      nil,
-		"lineage.bin":            nil,
-
-		"testdata/data": nil,
-
-		"stubs-sources/foo/Foo.java": nil,
-		"stubs/sources/foo/Foo.java": nil,
 	}
 
 	cc.GatherRequiredFilesForTest(mockFS)