diff --git a/rust/test.go b/rust/test.go
index 250b765..6e53935 100644
--- a/rust/test.go
+++ b/rust/test.go
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 package rust
 
 import (
+	"path/filepath"
+
 	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
 
 	"android/soong/android"
@@ -151,9 +153,15 @@
 			ctx.ModuleErrorf("data_lib %q is not a linkable module", depName)
 		}
 		if linkableDep.OutputFile().Valid() {
+			// Copy the output in "lib[64]" so that it's compatible with
+			// the default rpath values.
+			libDir := "lib"
+			if linkableDep.Target().Arch.ArchType.Multilib == "lib64" {
+				libDir = "lib64"
+			}
 			test.data = append(test.data,
 				android.DataPath{SrcPath: linkableDep.OutputFile().Path(),
-					RelativeInstallPath: linkableDep.RelativeInstallPath()})
+					RelativeInstallPath: filepath.Join(libDir, linkableDep.RelativeInstallPath())})
 		}
 	})
 
diff --git a/rust/test_test.go b/rust/test_test.go
index 1124176..8906f1c 100644
--- a/rust/test_test.go
+++ b/rust/test_test.go
@@ -187,12 +187,12 @@
 		t.Errorf("expected test output file to be 'main_test', but was '%s'", outputPath)
 	}
 	entries := android.AndroidMkEntriesForTest(t, ctx, module)[0]
-	if !strings.HasSuffix(entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][0], ":test_lib.so:foo/bar/baz") {
-		t.Errorf("expected LOCAL_TEST_DATA to end with `:test_lib.so:foo/bar/baz`,"+
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][0], ":test_lib.so:lib64/foo/bar/baz") {
+		t.Errorf("expected LOCAL_TEST_DATA to end with `:test_lib.so:lib64/foo/bar/baz`,"+
 			" but was '%s'", entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][0])
 	}
-	if !strings.HasSuffix(entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][1], ":librust_test_lib.so:foo/bar/baz") {
-		t.Errorf("expected LOCAL_TEST_DATA to end with `:librust_test_lib.so:foo/bar/baz`,"+
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][1], ":librust_test_lib.so:lib64/foo/bar/baz") {
+		t.Errorf("expected LOCAL_TEST_DATA to end with `:librust_test_lib.so:lib64/foo/bar/baz`,"+
 			" but was '%s'", entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][1])
 	}
 	if !strings.HasSuffix(entries.EntryMap["LOCAL_TEST_DATA"][2], ":rusty:foo/bar/baz") {