[GWP-ASan] Provide runtime configuration through an env var + sysprop.

This patch introduces GWP-ASan system properties and environment
variables to control the internal sampling rates of GWP-ASan. This can
be used for:

 1. "Torture testing" the system, i.e. running it under an extremely
    high sampling rate under GWP-ASan.
 2. Increasing sampling remotely to allow further crash report
    collection of rare issues.

There are three sets of system properites:
 1. libc.debug.gwp_asan.*.system_default: Default values for native
    executables and system apps.
 2. libc.debug.gwp_asan.*.app_default: Default values for non-system
    apps, and
 3. libc.debug.gwp_asan.*.<basename/app_name>: Default values for an
    individual app or native process.

There are three variables that can be changed:
 1. The allocation sampling rate (default: 2500) - using the environment
    variable GWP_ASAN_SAMPLE_RATE or the libc.debug.gwp_asan.sample_rate.*
    system property.
 2. The process sampling rate (default: 128 for system apps/processes, 1
    for opted-in apps) - using the environment variable
    GWP_ASAN_PROCESS_SAMPLING or the libc.debug.gwp_asan.process_sampling.*
    system property,
 3. The number of slots available (default: 32) - using the environment
    variable GWP_ASAN_MAX_ALLOCS or the libc.debug.gwp_asan.max_allocs.*
    system property.

If not specified, #3 will be calculated as a ratio of the default
|2500 SampleRate : 32 slots|. So, a sample rate of "1250" (i.e. twice as
frequent sampling) will result in a doubling of the max_allocs to "64".

Bug: 219651032
Test: atest bionic-unit-tests
Change-Id: Idb40a2a4d074e01ce3c4e635ad639a91a32d570f
diff --git a/libc/bionic/malloc_common.cpp b/libc/bionic/malloc_common.cpp
index 38168ee..9744968 100644
--- a/libc/bionic/malloc_common.cpp
+++ b/libc/bionic/malloc_common.cpp
@@ -326,12 +326,12 @@
     return LimitEnable(arg, arg_size);
   }
   if (opcode == M_INITIALIZE_GWP_ASAN) {
-    if (arg == nullptr || arg_size != sizeof(bool)) {
+    if (arg == nullptr || arg_size != sizeof(android_mallopt_gwp_asan_options_t)) {
       errno = EINVAL;
       return false;
     }
 
-    return EnableGwpAsan(*reinterpret_cast<bool*>(arg));
+    return EnableGwpAsan(*reinterpret_cast<android_mallopt_gwp_asan_options_t*>(arg));
   }
   errno = ENOTSUP;
   return false;