Upgrade libm.

This brings us up to date with FreeBSD HEAD, fixes various bugs, unifies
the set of functions we support on ARM, MIPS, and x86, fixes "long double",
adds ISO C99 support, and adds basic unit tests.

It turns out that our "long double" functions have always been broken
for non-normal numbers. This patch fixes that by not using the upstream
implementations and just forwarding to the regular "double" implementation
instead (since "long double" on Android is just "double" anyway, which is
what BSD doesn't support).

All the tests pass on ARM, MIPS, and x86, plus glibc on x86-64.

Bug: 3169850
Bug: 8012787
Bug: https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=6697
Change-Id: If0c343030959c24bfc50d4d21c9530052c581837
diff --git a/libm/upstream-freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rintl.c b/libm/upstream-freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rintl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b43df89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libm/upstream-freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_rintl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "fpmath.h"
+
+#if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000
+/* We also require the usual bias, min exp and expsign packing. */
+#error "Unsupported long double format"
+#endif
+
+#define	BIAS	(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
+
+static const float
+shift[2] = {
+#if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
+	0x1.0p63, -0x1.0p63
+#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
+	0x1.0p112, -0x1.0p112
+#else
+#error "Unsupported long double format"
+#endif
+};
+static const float zero[2] = { 0.0, -0.0 };
+
+long double
+rintl(long double x)
+{
+	union IEEEl2bits u;
+	uint32_t expsign;
+	int ex, sign;
+
+	u.e = x;
+	expsign = u.xbits.expsign;
+	ex = expsign & 0x7fff;
+
+	if (ex >= BIAS + LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {
+		if (ex == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP)
+			return (x + x);	/* Inf, NaN, or unsupported format */
+		return (x);		/* finite and already an integer */
+	}
+	sign = expsign >> 15;
+
+	/*
+	 * The following code assumes that intermediate results are
+	 * evaluated in long double precision. If they are evaluated in
+	 * greater precision, double rounding may occur, and if they are
+	 * evaluated in less precision (as on i386), results will be
+	 * wildly incorrect.
+	 */
+	x += shift[sign];
+	x -= shift[sign];
+
+	/*
+	 * If the result is +-0, then it must have the same sign as x, but
+	 * the above calculation doesn't always give this.  Fix up the sign.
+	 */
+	if (ex < BIAS && x == 0.0L)
+		return (zero[sign]);
+
+	return (x);
+}