diff --git a/libc/Android.mk b/libc/Android.mk
index 1ce2feb..5e41741 100644
--- a/libc/Android.mk
+++ b/libc/Android.mk
@@ -281,8 +281,12 @@
 	bionic/ssp.c \
 	bionic/stubs.c \
 	bionic/system_properties.c \
+	bionic/tdelete.c \
+	bionic/tdestroy.c \
 	bionic/time64.c \
+	bionic/tfind.c \
 	bionic/thread_atexit.c \
+	bionic/tsearch.c \
 	bionic/utime.c \
 	bionic/utmp.c \
 	netbsd/gethnamaddr.c \
diff --git a/libc/bionic/realpath.c b/libc/bionic/realpath.c
index 4cb847b..b909831 100644
--- a/libc/bionic/realpath.c
+++ b/libc/bionic/realpath.c
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.13 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Constantin S. Svintsoff <kostik@iclub.nsu.ru>
  *
@@ -27,6 +26,12 @@
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)realpath.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c 217144 2011-01-08 11:04:30Z kib $");
+
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 
@@ -36,23 +41,36 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 /*
- * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX]);
- *
  * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
  * components.  Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
  * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
  */
 char *
-realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX])
+realpath(const char * __restrict path, char * __restrict resolved)
 {
 	struct stat sb;
 	char *p, *q, *s;
 	size_t left_len, resolved_len;
 	unsigned symlinks;
-	int serrno, slen;
+	int m, serrno, slen;
 	char left[PATH_MAX], next_token[PATH_MAX], symlink[PATH_MAX];
 
+	if (path == NULL) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if (path[0] == '\0') {
+		errno = ENOENT;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
 	serrno = errno;
+	if (resolved == NULL) {
+		resolved = malloc(PATH_MAX);
+		if (resolved == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		m = 1;
+	} else
+		m = 0;
 	symlinks = 0;
 	if (path[0] == '/') {
 		resolved[0] = '/';
@@ -63,13 +81,20 @@
 		left_len = strlcpy(left, path + 1, sizeof(left));
 	} else {
 		if (getcwd(resolved, PATH_MAX) == NULL) {
-			strlcpy(resolved, ".", PATH_MAX);
+			if (m)
+				free(resolved);
+			else {
+				resolved[0] = '.';
+				resolved[1] = '\0';
+			}
 			return (NULL);
 		}
 		resolved_len = strlen(resolved);
 		left_len = strlcpy(left, path, sizeof(left));
 	}
 	if (left_len >= sizeof(left) || resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
+		if (m)
+			free(resolved);
 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 		return (NULL);
 	}
@@ -85,6 +110,8 @@
 		p = strchr(left, '/');
 		s = p ? p : left + left_len;
 		if (s - left >= sizeof(next_token)) {
+			if (m)
+				free(resolved);
 			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 			return (NULL);
 		}
@@ -95,6 +122,8 @@
 			memmove(left, s + 1, left_len + 1);
 		if (resolved[resolved_len - 1] != '/') {
 			if (resolved_len + 1 >= PATH_MAX) {
+				if (m)
+					free(resolved);
 				errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 				return (NULL);
 			}
@@ -126,6 +155,8 @@
 		 */
 		resolved_len = strlcat(resolved, next_token, PATH_MAX);
 		if (resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
+			if (m)
+				free(resolved);
 			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 			return (NULL);
 		}
@@ -134,16 +165,23 @@
 				errno = serrno;
 				return (resolved);
 			}
+			if (m)
+				free(resolved);
 			return (NULL);
 		}
 		if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
 			if (symlinks++ > MAXSYMLINKS) {
+				if (m)
+					free(resolved);
 				errno = ELOOP;
 				return (NULL);
 			}
 			slen = readlink(resolved, symlink, sizeof(symlink) - 1);
-			if (slen < 0)
+			if (slen < 0) {
+				if (m)
+					free(resolved);
 				return (NULL);
+			}
 			symlink[slen] = '\0';
 			if (symlink[0] == '/') {
 				resolved[1] = 0;
@@ -164,6 +202,8 @@
 			if (p != NULL) {
 				if (symlink[slen - 1] != '/') {
 					if (slen + 1 >= sizeof(symlink)) {
+						if (m)
+							free(resolved);
 						errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 						return (NULL);
 					}
@@ -172,6 +212,8 @@
 				}
 				left_len = strlcat(symlink, left, sizeof(left));
 				if (left_len >= sizeof(left)) {
+					if (m)
+						free(resolved);
 					errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
 					return (NULL);
 				}
diff --git a/libc/bionic/tdelete.c b/libc/bionic/tdelete.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b64b47a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/bionic/tdelete.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tdelete.c,v 1.2 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
+ * the AT&T man page says.
+ *
+ * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
+ *
+ * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
+ *
+ * Totally public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#if 0
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: tdelete.c,v 1.2 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $");
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#endif
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/lib/libc/stdlib/tdelete.c 108694 2003-01-05 02:43:18Z tjr $");
+
+#define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
+#include <search.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * delete node with given key
+ *
+ * vkey:   key to be deleted
+ * vrootp: address of the root of the tree
+ * compar: function to carry out node comparisons
+ */
+void *
+tdelete(const void * __restrict vkey, void ** __restrict vrootp,
+    int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
+	node_t *p, *q, *r;
+	int cmp;
+
+	if (rootp == NULL || (p = *rootp) == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while ((cmp = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) != 0) {
+		p = *rootp;
+		rootp = (cmp < 0) ?
+		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* follow llink branch */
+		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* follow rlink branch */
+		if (*rootp == NULL)
+			return NULL;		/* key not found */
+	}
+	r = (*rootp)->rlink;			/* D1: */
+	if ((q = (*rootp)->llink) == NULL)	/* Left NULL? */
+		q = r;
+	else if (r != NULL) {			/* Right link is NULL? */
+		if (r->llink == NULL) {		/* D2: Find successor */
+			r->llink = q;
+			q = r;
+		} else {			/* D3: Find NULL link */
+			for (q = r->llink; q->llink != NULL; q = r->llink)
+				r = q;
+			r->llink = q->rlink;
+			q->llink = (*rootp)->llink;
+			q->rlink = (*rootp)->rlink;
+		}
+	}
+	free(*rootp);				/* D4: Free node */
+	*rootp = q;				/* link parent to new node */
+	return p;
+}
diff --git a/libc/bionic/tdestroy.c b/libc/bionic/tdestroy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70b71f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/bionic/tdestroy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
+#include <search.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* destroy a tree and free all allocated resources */
+void
+tdestroy(void *root, void (*destroy_func)(void *))
+{
+    node_t *root_node = (node_t *) root;
+    if (root_node == NULL) return;
+    if (root_node->llink)
+        tdestroy(root_node->llink, destroy_func);
+    if (root_node->rlink)
+        tdestroy(root_node->rlink, destroy_func);
+    (*destroy_func)(root_node->key);
+    free(root);
+}
diff --git a/libc/bionic/tfind.c b/libc/bionic/tfind.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e2bb0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/bionic/tfind.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tfind.c,v 1.2 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
+ * the AT&T man page says.
+ *
+ * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
+ *
+ * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
+ *
+ * Totally public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#if 0
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: tfind.c,v 1.2 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $");
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#endif
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/lib/libc/stdlib/tfind.c 108694 2003-01-05 02:43:18Z tjr $");
+
+#define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <search.h>
+
+/* find a node, or return 0 */
+void *
+tfind(vkey, vrootp, compar)
+	const void *vkey;		/* key to be found */
+	void * const *vrootp;		/* address of the tree root */
+	int (*compar)(const void *, const void *);
+{
+	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
+
+	if (rootp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while (*rootp != NULL) {		/* T1: */
+		int r;
+
+		if ((r = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) == 0)	/* T2: */
+			return *rootp;		/* key found */
+		rootp = (r < 0) ?
+		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: follow left branch */
+		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: follow right branch */
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/libc/bionic/tsearch.c b/libc/bionic/tsearch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4270e6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/bionic/tsearch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.3 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
+ * the AT&T man page says.
+ *
+ * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
+ *
+ * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
+ *
+ * Totally public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#if 0
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.3 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $");
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#endif
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c 108694 2003-01-05 02:43:18Z tjr $");
+
+#define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
+#include <search.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* find or insert datum into search tree */
+void *
+tsearch(vkey, vrootp, compar)
+	const void *vkey;		/* key to be located */
+	void **vrootp;			/* address of tree root */
+	int (*compar)(const void *, const void *);
+{
+	node_t *q;
+	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
+
+	if (rootp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	while (*rootp != NULL) {	/* Knuth's T1: */
+		int r;
+
+		if ((r = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) == 0)	/* T2: */
+			return *rootp;		/* we found it! */
+
+		rootp = (r < 0) ?
+		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: follow left branch */
+		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: follow right branch */
+	}
+
+	q = malloc(sizeof(node_t));		/* T5: key not found */
+	if (q != 0) {				/* make new node */
+		*rootp = q;			/* link new node to old */
+		/* LINTED const castaway ok */
+		q->key = (void *)vkey;		/* initialize new node */
+		q->llink = q->rlink = NULL;
+	}
+	return q;
+}
diff --git a/libc/include/ar.h b/libc/include/ar.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..835290b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/include/ar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: ar.h,v 1.3 2003/06/02 19:34:12 millert Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: ar.h,v 1.4 1994/10/26 00:55:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Hugh Smith at The University of Guelph.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)ar.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
+ */
+
+#ifndef _AR_H_
+#define	_AR_H_
+
+/* Pre-4BSD archives had these magic numbers in them. */
+#define	OARMAG1	0177555
+#define	OARMAG2	0177545
+
+#define	ARMAG		"!<arch>\n"	/* ar "magic number" */
+#define	SARMAG		8		/* strlen(ARMAG); */
+
+#define	AR_EFMT1	"#1/"		/* extended format #1 */
+
+struct ar_hdr {
+	char ar_name[16];		/* name */
+	char ar_date[12];		/* modification time */
+	char ar_uid[6];			/* user id */
+	char ar_gid[6];			/* group id */
+	char ar_mode[8];		/* octal file permissions */
+	char ar_size[10];		/* size in bytes */
+#define	ARFMAG	"`\n"
+	char ar_fmag[2];		/* consistency check */
+};
+
+#endif /* !_AR_H_ */
diff --git a/libc/include/search.h b/libc/include/search.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed0d216
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/include/search.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>
+ * Public domain.
+ *
+ *	$NetBSD: search.h,v 1.12 1999/02/22 10:34:28 christos Exp $
+ * $FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/include/search.h 105250 2002-10-16 14:29:23Z robert $
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SEARCH_H_
+#define _SEARCH_H_
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/_types.h>
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
+typedef	__size_t	size_t;
+#define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
+#endif
+#endif
+
+typedef	enum {
+	preorder,
+	postorder,
+	endorder,
+	leaf
+} VISIT;
+
+#ifdef _SEARCH_PRIVATE
+typedef	struct node {
+	char         *key;
+	struct node  *llink, *rlink;
+} node_t;
+#endif
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+void	*tdelete(const void * __restrict, void ** __restrict,
+	    int (*)(const void *, const void *));
+void	*tfind(const void *, void * const *,
+	    int (*)(const void *, const void *));
+void	*tsearch(const void *, void **, int (*)(const void *, const void *));
+void	 twalk(const void *, void (*)(const void *, VISIT, int));
+void	 tdestroy(void *, void (*)(void *));
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* !_SEARCH_H_ */
diff --git a/libc/kernel/Android.mk b/libc/kernel/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ad9dab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/kernel/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open-Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+#
+# This file does the bulk of the work to auto post-process kernel headers
+# provided by the device, board, and/or product.
+#
+# The build system exposes several variables for where to find the kernel
+# headers:
+#   TARGET_DEVICE_KERNEL_HEADERS is automatically created for the current
+#       device being built. It is set as $(TARGET_DEVICE_DIR)/kernel-headers,
+#       e.g. device/samsung/tuna/kernel-headers. This directory is not
+#       explicitly set by anyone, the build system always adds this subdir.
+#
+#   TARGET_BOARD_KERNEL_HEADERS is specified by the BoardConfig.mk file
+#       to allow other directories to be included. This is useful if there's
+#       some common place where a few headers are being kept for a group
+#       of devices. For example, device/<vendor>/common/kernel-headers could
+#       contain some headers for several of <vendor>'s devices.
+#
+#   TARGET_PRODUCT_KERNEL_HEADERS is generated by the product inheritance
+#       graph. This allows architecture products to provide headers for the
+#       devices using that architecture. For example,
+#       hardware/ti/omap4xxx/omap4.mk will specify
+#       PRODUCT_VENDOR_KERNEL_HEADERS variable that specify where the omap4
+#       specific headers are, e.g. hardware/ti/omap4xxx/kernel-headers.
+#       The build system then combines all the values specified by all the
+#       PRODUCT_VENDOR_KERNEL_HEADERS directives in the product inheritance
+#       tree and then exports a TARGET_PRODUCT_KERNEL_HEADERS variable.
+#
+# The directories specified in these three variables are scanned for header
+# files (files with .h suffix), processed with the clean_header.py script,
+# and dumped under TARGET_OUT_KERNEL_HEADERS
+# (typically $OUT/obj/kernel-headers). This subdirectory is then
+# automatically added to the include path.
+#
+# The files to be generated are added as a dependency to the
+# all_copied_headers rule to make sure that they are generated before
+# any C/C++ file that may need them.
+#
+#
+
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+_all_kernel_header_dirs := \
+	$(TARGET_DEVICE_KERNEL_HEADERS) \
+	$(TARGET_BOARD_KERNEL_HEADERS) \
+	$(TARGET_PRODUCT_KERNEL_HEADERS)
+
+define add-kernel-header-dir
+$(eval _headers := $(patsubst $(1)/%.h,%.h,$(shell find $(1)/ -type f -name '*.h')))
+$(eval GEN := $(addprefix $(TARGET_OUT_KERNEL_HEADERS)/,$(_headers)))
+$(GEN) : PRIVATE_PATH := $(LOCAL_PATH)
+$(GEN) : PRIVATE_MODULE := kernel-headers
+$(GEN) : PRIVATE_CUSTOM_TOOL = \
+					$$(LOCAL_PATH)/tools/clean_header.py \
+						-k $(1) -d $$(TARGET_OUT_KERNEL_HEADERS) $$< > $$@
+$(GEN) : $$(LOCAL_PATH)/tools/clean_header.py
+$(GEN) : $$(TARGET_OUT_KERNEL_HEADERS)/%.h : $(1)/%.h
+	$$(transform-generated-source)
+all_copied_headers: $(GEN)
+$(eval GEN :=)
+$(eval _headers :=)
+endef
+
+$(foreach d,$(_all_kernel_header_dirs),\
+    $(eval $(call add-kernel-header-dir,$(d))))
diff --git a/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman-common.h b/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman-common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..157353b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman-common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ ****************************************************************************
+ ***
+ ***   This header was automatically generated from a Linux kernel header
+ ***   of the same name, to make information necessary for userspace to
+ ***   call into the kernel available to libc.  It contains only constants,
+ ***   structures, and macros generated from the original header, and thus,
+ ***   contains no copyrightable information.
+ ***
+ ***   To edit the content of this header, modify the corresponding
+ ***   source file (e.g. under external/kernel-headers/original/) then
+ ***   run bionic/libc/kernel/tools/update_all.py
+ ***
+ ***   Any manual change here will be lost the next time this script will
+ ***   be run. You've been warned!
+ ***
+ ****************************************************************************
+ ****************************************************************************/
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H
+#define PROT_READ 0x1  
+#define PROT_WRITE 0x2  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define PROT_EXEC 0x4  
+#define PROT_SEM 0x8  
+#define PROT_NONE 0x0  
+#define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000  
+#define MAP_SHARED 0x01  
+#define MAP_PRIVATE 0x02  
+#define MAP_TYPE 0x0f  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MAP_FIXED 0x10  
+#define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x20  
+#define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x0  
+#define MS_ASYNC 1  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MS_INVALIDATE 2  
+#define MS_SYNC 4  
+#define MADV_NORMAL 0  
+#define MADV_RANDOM 1  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2  
+#define MADV_WILLNEED 3  
+#define MADV_DONTNEED 4  
+#define MADV_REMOVE 9  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MADV_DONTFORK 10  
+#define MADV_DOFORK 11  
+#define MADV_HWPOISON 100  
+#define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MADV_MERGEABLE 12  
+#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13  
+#define MADV_HUGEPAGE 14  
+#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15  
+/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
+#define MAP_FILE 0
+#endif
diff --git a/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman.h b/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman.h
index d454921..6eaf900 100644
--- a/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman.h
+++ b/libc/kernel/common/asm-generic/mman.h
@@ -16,38 +16,21 @@
  ***
  ****************************************************************************
  ****************************************************************************/
-#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
-#define _ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
-#define PROT_READ 0x1  
-#define PROT_WRITE 0x2  
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
+#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
+#define MAP_GROWSDOWN 0x0100  
 /* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define PROT_EXEC 0x4  
-#define PROT_SEM 0x8  
-#define PROT_NONE 0x0  
-#define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000  
+#define MAP_DENYWRITE 0x0800  
+#define MAP_EXECUTABLE 0x1000  
+#define MAP_LOCKED 0x2000  
+#define MAP_NORESERVE 0x4000  
 /* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000  
-#define MAP_SHARED 0x01  
-#define MAP_PRIVATE 0x02  
-#define MAP_TYPE 0x0f  
+#define MAP_POPULATE 0x8000  
+#define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000  
+#define MAP_STACK 0x20000  
+#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000  
 /* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define MAP_FIXED 0x10  
-#define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x20  
-#define MS_ASYNC 1  
-#define MS_INVALIDATE 2  
-/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define MS_SYNC 4  
-#define MADV_NORMAL 0  
-#define MADV_RANDOM 1  
-#define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2  
-/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define MADV_WILLNEED 3  
-#define MADV_DONTNEED 4  
-#define MADV_REMOVE 9  
-#define MADV_DONTFORK 10  
-/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
-#define MADV_DOFORK 11  
-#define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
-#define MAP_FILE 0
+#define MCL_CURRENT 1  
+#define MCL_FUTURE 2  
 #endif
-/* WARNING: DO NOT EDIT, AUTO-GENERATED CODE - SEE TOP FOR INSTRUCTIONS */
diff --git a/libc/unistd/charclass.h b/libc/unistd/charclass.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5edb2c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/unistd/charclass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Public domain, 2008, Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * $OpenBSD: charclass.h,v 1.1 2008/10/01 23:04:13 millert Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * POSIX character class support for fnmatch() and glob().
+ */
+static struct cclass {
+	const char *name;
+	int (*isctype)(int);
+} cclasses[] = {
+	{ "alnum",	isalnum },
+	{ "alpha",	isalpha },
+	{ "blank",	isblank },
+	{ "cntrl",	iscntrl },
+	{ "digit",	isdigit },
+	{ "graph",	isgraph },
+	{ "lower",	islower },
+	{ "print",	isprint },
+	{ "punct",	ispunct },
+	{ "space",	isspace },
+	{ "upper",	isupper },
+	{ "xdigit",	isxdigit },
+	{ NULL,		NULL }
+};
+
+#define NCCLASSES	(sizeof(cclasses) / sizeof(cclasses[0]) - 1)
diff --git a/libc/unistd/fnmatch.c b/libc/unistd/fnmatch.c
index ad31c9e..c3d1a3c 100644
--- a/libc/unistd/fnmatch.c
+++ b/libc/unistd/fnmatch.c
@@ -1,205 +1,480 @@
-/*      $OpenBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.13 2006/03/31 05:34:14 deraadt Exp $        */
+/*	$OpenBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.16 2011/12/06 11:47:46 stsp Exp $	*/
 
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
- *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Guido van Rossum.
- *
+/* Copyright (c) 2011, VMware, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * 
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the VMware, Inc. nor the names of its contributors
+ *       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *       without specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE, INC. OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
 /*
- * Function fnmatch() as specified in POSIX 1003.2-1992, section B.6.
- * Compares a filename or pathname to a pattern.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Todd C. Miller <millert@openbsd.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
+/* Authored by William A. Rowe Jr. <wrowe; apache.org, vmware.com>, April 2011
+ *
+ * Derived from The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 7, IEEE Std 1003.1-2008
+ * as described in;
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fnmatch.html
+ *
+ * Filename pattern matches defined in section 2.13, "Pattern Matching Notation"
+ * from chapter 2. "Shell Command Language"
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_13
+ * where; 1. A bracket expression starting with an unquoted <circumflex> '^' 
+ * character CONTINUES to specify a non-matching list; 2. an explicit <period> '.' 
+ * in a bracket expression matching list, e.g. "[.abc]" does NOT match a leading 
+ * <period> in a filename; 3. a <left-square-bracket> '[' which does not introduce
+ * a valid bracket expression is treated as an ordinary character; 4. a differing
+ * number of consecutive slashes within pattern and string will NOT match;
+ * 5. a trailing '\' in FNM_ESCAPE mode is treated as an ordinary '\' character.
+ *
+ * Bracket expansion defined in section 9.3.5, "RE Bracket Expression",
+ * from chapter 9, "Regular Expressions"
+ *   http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap09.html#tag_09_03_05
+ * with no support for collating symbols, equivalence class expressions or 
+ * character class expressions.  A partial range expression with a leading 
+ * hyphen following a valid range expression will match only the ordinary
+ * <hyphen> and the ending character (e.g. "[a-m-z]" will match characters 
+ * 'a' through 'm', a <hyphen> '-', or a 'z').
+ *
+ * Supports BSD extensions FNM_LEADING_DIR to match pattern to the end of one
+ * path segment of string, and FNM_CASEFOLD to ignore alpha case.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Only POSIX/C single byte locales are correctly supported at this time.
+ * Notably, non-POSIX locales with FNM_CASEFOLD produce undefined results,
+ * particularly in ranges of mixed case (e.g. "[A-z]") or spanning alpha and
+ * nonalpha characters within a range.
+ *
+ * XXX comments below indicate porting required for multi-byte character sets
+ * and non-POSIX locale collation orders; requires mbr* APIs to track shift
+ * state of pattern and string (rewinding pattern and string repeatedly).
+ *
+ * Certain parts of the code assume 0x00-0x3F are unique with any MBCS (e.g.
+ * UTF-8, SHIFT-JIS, etc).  Any implementation allowing '\' as an alternate
+ * path delimiter must be aware that 0x5C is NOT unique within SHIFT-JIS.
+ */
+
 #include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 
-#define EOS        '\0'
+#include "charclass.h"
 
-#define RANGE_MATCH        1
-#define RANGE_NOMATCH        0
-#define RANGE_ERROR        (-1)
-
-static int rangematch(const char *, char, int, char **);
-
-int
-fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
-{
-        const char *stringstart;
-        char *newp;
-        char c, test;
-
-        for (stringstart = string;;)
-                switch (c = *pattern++) {
-                case EOS:
-                        if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *string == '/')
-                                return (0);
-                        return (*string == EOS ? 0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
-                case '?':
-                        if (*string == EOS)
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        if (*string == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
-                            (string == stringstart ||
-                            ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        ++string;
-                        break;
-                case '*':
-                        c = *pattern;
-                        /* Collapse multiple stars. */
-                        while (c == '*')
-                                c = *++pattern;
-
-                        if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
-                            (string == stringstart ||
-                            ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-
-                        /* Optimize for pattern with * at end or before /. */
-                        if (c == EOS) {
-                                if (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
-                                        return ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) ||
-                                            strchr(string, '/') == NULL ?
-                                            0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
-                                else
-                                        return (0);
-                        } else if (c == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)) {
-                                if ((string = strchr(string, '/')) == NULL)
-                                        return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                                break;
-                        }
-
-                        /* General case, use recursion. */
-                        while ((test = *string) != EOS) {
-                                if (!fnmatch(pattern, string, flags & ~FNM_PERIOD))
-                                        return (0);
-                                if (test == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
-                                        break;
-                                ++string;
-                        }
-                        return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                case '[':
-                        if (*string == EOS)
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        if (*string == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
-                            (string == stringstart ||
-                            ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-
-                        switch (rangematch(pattern, *string, flags, &newp)) {
-                        case RANGE_ERROR:
-                                /* not a good range, treat as normal text */
-                                goto normal;
-                        case RANGE_MATCH:
-                                pattern = newp;
-                                break;
-                        case RANGE_NOMATCH:
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        }
-                        ++string;
-                        break;
-                case '\\':
-                        if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE)) {
-                                if ((c = *pattern++) == EOS) {
-                                        c = '\\';
-                                        --pattern;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-                default:
-                normal:
-                        if (c != *string && !((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) &&
-                                 (tolower((unsigned char)c) ==
-                                 tolower((unsigned char)*string))))
-                                return (FNM_NOMATCH);
-                        ++string;
-                        break;
-                }
-        /* NOTREACHED */
-}
+#define	RANGE_MATCH	1
+#define	RANGE_NOMATCH	0
+#define	RANGE_ERROR	(-1)
 
 static int
-rangematch(const char *pattern, char test, int flags, char **newp)
+classmatch(const char *pattern, char test, int foldcase, const char **ep)
 {
-        int negate, ok;
-        char c, c2;
+	struct cclass *cc;
+	const char *colon;
+	size_t len;
+	int rval = RANGE_NOMATCH;
+	const char * const mismatch = pattern;
 
-        /*
-         * A bracket expression starting with an unquoted circumflex
-         * character produces unspecified results (IEEE 1003.2-1992,
-         * 3.13.2).  This implementation treats it like '!', for
-         * consistency with the regular expression syntax.
-         * J.T. Conklin (conklin@ngai.kaleida.com)
+	if (*pattern != '[' || pattern[1] != ':') {
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		return(RANGE_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	pattern += 2;
+
+	if ((colon = strchr(pattern, ':')) == NULL || colon[1] != ']') {
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		return(RANGE_ERROR);
+	}
+	*ep = colon + 2;
+	len = (size_t)(colon - pattern);
+
+	if (foldcase && strncmp(pattern, "upper:]", 7) == 0)
+		pattern = "lower:]";
+	for (cc = cclasses; cc->name != NULL; cc++) {
+		if (!strncmp(pattern, cc->name, len) && cc->name[len] == '\0') {
+			if (cc->isctype((unsigned char)test))
+				rval = RANGE_MATCH;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (cc->name == NULL) {
+		/* invalid character class, treat as normal text */
+		*ep = mismatch;
+		rval = RANGE_ERROR;
+	}
+	return(rval);
+}
+
+/* Most MBCS/collation/case issues handled here.  Wildcard '*' is not handled.
+ * EOS '\0' and the FNM_PATHNAME '/' delimiters are not advanced over, 
+ * however the "\/" sequence is advanced to '/'.
+ *
+ * Both pattern and string are **char to support pointer increment of arbitrary
+ * multibyte characters for the given locale, in a later iteration of this code
+ */
+static int fnmatch_ch(const char **pattern, const char **string, int flags)
+{
+    const char * const mismatch = *pattern;
+    const int nocase = !!(flags & FNM_CASEFOLD);
+    const int escape = !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE);
+    const int slash = !!(flags & FNM_PATHNAME);
+    int result = FNM_NOMATCH;
+    const char *startch;
+    int negate;
+
+    if (**pattern == '[')
+    {
+        ++*pattern;
+
+        /* Handle negation, either leading ! or ^ operators (never both) */
+        negate = ((**pattern == '!') || (**pattern == '^'));
+        if (negate)
+            ++*pattern;
+
+        /* ']' is an ordinary character at the start of the range pattern */
+        if (**pattern == ']')
+            goto leadingclosebrace;
+
+        while (**pattern)
+        {
+            if (**pattern == ']') {
+                ++*pattern;
+                /* XXX: Fix for MBCS character width */
+                ++*string;
+                return (result ^ negate);
+            }
+
+            if (escape && (**pattern == '\\')) {
+                ++*pattern;
+
+                /* Patterns must be terminated with ']', not EOS */
+                if (!**pattern)
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            /* Patterns must be terminated with ']' not '/' */
+            if (slash && (**pattern == '/'))
+                break;
+
+            /* Match character classes. */
+            if (classmatch(*pattern, **string, nocase, pattern)
+                == RANGE_MATCH) {
+                result = 0;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+leadingclosebrace:
+            /* Look at only well-formed range patterns; 
+             * "x-]" is not allowed unless escaped ("x-\]")
+             * XXX: Fix for locale/MBCS character width
+             */
+            if (((*pattern)[1] == '-') && ((*pattern)[2] != ']'))
+            {
+                startch = *pattern;
+                *pattern += (escape && ((*pattern)[2] == '\\')) ? 3 : 2;
+
+                /* NOT a properly balanced [expr] pattern, EOS terminated 
+                 * or ranges containing a slash in FNM_PATHNAME mode pattern
+                 * fall out to to the rewind and test '[' literal code path
+                 */
+                if (!**pattern || (slash && (**pattern == '/')))
+                    break;
+
+                /* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by MBCS char width */
+                if ((**string >= *startch) && (**string <= **pattern))
+                    result = 0;
+                else if (nocase && (isupper(**string) || isupper(*startch)
+                                                      || isupper(**pattern))
+                            && (tolower(**string) >= tolower(*startch)) 
+                            && (tolower(**string) <= tolower(**pattern)))
+                    result = 0;
+
+                ++*pattern;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            /* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by MBCS char width */
+            if ((**string == **pattern))
+                result = 0;
+            else if (nocase && (isupper(**string) || isupper(**pattern))
+                            && (tolower(**string) == tolower(**pattern)))
+                result = 0;
+
+            ++*pattern;
+        }
+
+        /* NOT a properly balanced [expr] pattern; Rewind
+         * and reset result to test '[' literal
          */
-        if ((negate = (*pattern == '!' || *pattern == '^')))
+        *pattern = mismatch;
+        result = FNM_NOMATCH;
+    }
+    else if (**pattern == '?') {
+        /* Optimize '?' match before unescaping **pattern */
+        if (!**string || (slash && (**string == '/')))
+            return FNM_NOMATCH;
+        result = 0;
+        goto fnmatch_ch_success;
+    }
+    else if (escape && (**pattern == '\\') && (*pattern)[1]) {
+        ++*pattern;
+    }
+
+    /* XXX: handle locale/MBCS comparison, advance by the MBCS char width */
+    if (**string == **pattern)
+        result = 0;
+    else if (nocase && (isupper(**string) || isupper(**pattern))
+                    && (tolower(**string) == tolower(**pattern)))
+        result = 0;
+
+    /* Refuse to advance over trailing slash or nulls
+     */
+    if (!**string || !**pattern || (slash && ((**string == '/') || (**pattern == '/'))))
+        return result;
+
+fnmatch_ch_success:
+    ++*pattern;
+    ++*string;
+    return result;
+}
+
+
+int fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
+{
+    static const char dummystring[2] = {' ', 0};
+    const int escape = !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE);
+    const int slash = !!(flags & FNM_PATHNAME);
+    const int leading_dir = !!(flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR);
+    const char *strendseg;
+    const char *dummyptr;
+    const char *matchptr;
+    int wild;
+    /* For '*' wild processing only; surpress 'used before initialization'
+     * warnings with dummy initialization values;
+     */
+    const char *strstartseg = NULL;
+    const char *mismatch = NULL;
+    int matchlen = 0;
+
+    if (strnlen(pattern, PATH_MAX) == PATH_MAX ||
+        strnlen(string, PATH_MAX) == PATH_MAX)
+            return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+
+    if (*pattern == '*')
+        goto firstsegment;
+
+    while (*pattern && *string)
+    {
+        /* Pre-decode "\/" which has no special significance, and
+         * match balanced slashes, starting a new segment pattern
+         */
+        if (slash && escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '/'))
+            ++pattern;
+        if (slash && (*pattern == '/') && (*string == '/')) {
+            ++pattern;
+            ++string;
+        }            
+
+firstsegment:
+        /* At the beginning of each segment, validate leading period behavior.
+         */
+        if ((flags & FNM_PERIOD) && (*string == '.'))
+        {
+            if (*pattern == '.')
                 ++pattern;
+            else if (escape && (*pattern == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '.'))
+                pattern += 2;
+            else
+                return FNM_NOMATCH;
+            ++string;
+        }
 
-        if (flags & FNM_CASEFOLD)
-                test = (char)tolower((unsigned char)test);
-
-        /*
-         * A right bracket shall lose its special meaning and represent
-         * itself in a bracket expression if it occurs first in the list.
-         * -- POSIX.2 2.8.3.2
+        /* Determine the end of string segment
+         *
+         * Presumes '/' character is unique, not composite in any MBCS encoding
          */
-        ok = 0;
-        c = *pattern++;
-        do {
-                if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
-                        c = *pattern++;
-                if (c == EOS)
-                        return (RANGE_ERROR);
-                if (c == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
-                        return (RANGE_NOMATCH);
-                if ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD))
-                        c = (char)tolower((unsigned char)c);
-                if (*pattern == '-'
-                    && (c2 = *(pattern+1)) != EOS && c2 != ']') {
-                        pattern += 2;
-                        if (c2 == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
-                                c2 = *pattern++;
-                        if (c2 == EOS)
-                                return (RANGE_ERROR);
-                        if (flags & FNM_CASEFOLD)
-                                c2 = (char)tolower((unsigned char)c2);
-                        if (c <= test && test <= c2)
-                                ok = 1;
-                } else if (c == test)
-                        ok = 1;
-        } while ((c = *pattern++) != ']');
+        if (slash) {
+            strendseg = strchr(string, '/');
+            if (!strendseg)
+                strendseg = strchr(string, '\0');
+        }
+        else {
+            strendseg = strchr(string, '\0');
+        }
 
-        *newp = (char *)pattern;
-        return (ok == negate ? RANGE_NOMATCH : RANGE_MATCH);
+        /* Allow pattern '*' to be consumed even with no remaining string to match
+         */
+        while (*pattern)
+        {
+            if ((string > strendseg)
+                || ((string == strendseg) && (*pattern != '*')))
+                break;
+
+            if (slash && ((*pattern == '/')
+                           || (escape && (*pattern == '\\')
+                                      && (pattern[1] == '/'))))
+                break;
+
+            /* Reduce groups of '*' and '?' to n '?' matches
+             * followed by one '*' test for simplicity
+             */
+            for (wild = 0; ((*pattern == '*') || (*pattern == '?')); ++pattern)
+            {
+                if (*pattern == '*') {
+                    wild = 1;
+                }
+                else if (string < strendseg) {  /* && (*pattern == '?') */
+                    /* XXX: Advance 1 char for MBCS locale */
+                    ++string;
+                }
+                else {  /* (string >= strendseg) && (*pattern == '?') */
+                    return FNM_NOMATCH;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (wild)
+            {
+                strstartseg = string;
+                mismatch = pattern;
+
+                /* Count fixed (non '*') char matches remaining in pattern
+                 * excluding '/' (or "\/") and '*'
+                 */
+                for (matchptr = pattern, matchlen = 0; 1; ++matchlen)
+                {
+                    if ((*matchptr == '\0') 
+                        || (slash && ((*matchptr == '/')
+                                      || (escape && (*matchptr == '\\')
+                                                 && (matchptr[1] == '/')))))
+                    {
+                        /* Compare precisely this many trailing string chars,
+                         * the resulting match needs no wildcard loop
+                         */
+                        /* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+                        if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+                            return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+                        string = strendseg - matchlen;
+                        wild = 0;
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (*matchptr == '*')
+                    {
+                        /* Ensure at least this many trailing string chars remain
+                         * for the first comparison
+                         */
+                        /* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+                        if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+                            return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+                        /* Begin first wild comparison at the current position */
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    /* Skip forward in pattern by a single character match
+                     * Use a dummy fnmatch_ch() test to count one "[range]" escape
+                     */ 
+                    /* XXX: Adjust for MBCS */
+                    if (escape && (*matchptr == '\\') && matchptr[1]) {
+                        matchptr += 2;
+                    }
+                    else if (*matchptr == '[') {
+                        dummyptr = dummystring;
+                        fnmatch_ch(&matchptr, &dummyptr, flags);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        ++matchptr;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            /* Incrementally match string against the pattern
+             */
+            while (*pattern && (string < strendseg))
+            {
+                /* Success; begin a new wild pattern search
+                 */
+                if (*pattern == '*')
+                    break;
+
+                if (slash && ((*string == '/')
+                              || (*pattern == '/')
+                              || (escape && (*pattern == '\\')
+                                         && (pattern[1] == '/'))))
+                    break;
+
+                /* Compare ch's (the pattern is advanced over "\/" to the '/',
+                 * but slashes will mismatch, and are not consumed)
+                 */
+                if (!fnmatch_ch(&pattern, &string, flags))
+                    continue;
+
+                /* Failed to match, loop against next char offset of string segment 
+                 * until not enough string chars remain to match the fixed pattern
+                 */
+                if (wild) {
+                    /* XXX: Advance 1 char for MBCS locale */
+                    string = ++strstartseg;
+                    if (string + matchlen > strendseg)
+                        return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+                    pattern = mismatch;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                else
+                    return FNM_NOMATCH;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (*string && !((slash || leading_dir) && (*string == '/')))
+            return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+        if (*pattern && !(slash && ((*pattern == '/')
+                                    || (escape && (*pattern == '\\')
+                                               && (pattern[1] == '/')))))
+            return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+        if (leading_dir && !*pattern && *string == '/')
+            return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Where both pattern and string are at EOS, declare success
+     */
+    if (!*string && !*pattern)
+        return 0;
+
+    /* pattern didn't match to the end of string */
+    return FNM_NOMATCH;
 }
diff --git a/libc/unistd/mmap.c b/libc/unistd/mmap.c
index 848abbb..e097086 100644
--- a/libc/unistd/mmap.c
+++ b/libc/unistd/mmap.c
@@ -32,12 +32,19 @@
 extern void*  __mmap2(void*, size_t, int, int, int, size_t);
 
 #define  MMAP2_SHIFT  12
-void*   mmap( void*  addr,  size_t  size, int  prot, int  flags, int  fd,  long  offset )
+void* mmap(void *addr, size_t size, int prot, int flags, int fd, long offset)
 {
-    if ( offset & ((1UL << MMAP2_SHIFT)-1) ) {
-    errno = EINVAL;
-    return MAP_FAILED;
-  }
+    void *ret;
 
-    return __mmap2(addr, size, prot, flags, fd, (size_t)offset >> MMAP2_SHIFT);
+    if (offset & ((1UL << MMAP2_SHIFT)-1)) {
+        errno = EINVAL;
+        return MAP_FAILED;
+    }
+
+    ret = __mmap2(addr, size, prot, flags, fd, (size_t)offset >> MMAP2_SHIFT);
+
+    if (ret && (flags & (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS)))
+	    madvise(ret, size, MADV_MERGEABLE);
+
+    return ret;
 }